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NEWS RELEASE EMBARGOED UNTIL RELEASE AT 8:30 A.M. EDT, THURSDAY, MARCH 20, 2014 Technical: Benjamin Hobbs: (202) 606-9594 BEA 14-10 Media: Jeannine Aversa: 606-2649 E-mail inquiries: travelandtourism@bea.gov TRAVEL AND TOURISM SPENDING ACCELERATED IN THE FOURTH QUARTER OF 2013 Real spending on travel and tourism accelerated in the fourth quarter of 2013, increasing at an annual rate of 4.2 percent after increasing 3.1 percent (revised) in the third quarter of 2013. In contrast, growth in real gross domestic product (GDP) decelerated, increasing 2.4 percent (second estimate) in the fourth quarter after increasing 4.1 percent in the third quarter. For the year, real spending on travel and tourism increased 3.6 percent in 2013 after increasing 2.8 percent in 2012. By comparison, real GDP increased 1.9 percent in 2013 after increasing 2.8 percent in 2012. The leading contributors to the acceleration in the fourth quarter were “traveler accommodations,” and “food services and drinking places.” “Traveler accommodations” accelerated, increasing 14.5 percent in the fourth quarter after increasing 3.3 percent in the third quarter. “Food services and drinking places” also accelerated in the fourth quarter, increasing 7.7 percent after no change in the third quarter. Overall growth in prices for travel and tourism goods and services decelerated in the fourth quarter of 2013, increasing 0.1 percent following a 3.9 percent (revised) increase in the third quarter. The deceleration in prices was driven by “traveler accommodations,” decreasing 8.0 percent in the fourth quarter after decreasing 3.0 percent in the third quarter. For the year, prices for travel and tourism goods and services increased 0.4 percent in 2013 after increasing 2.5 percent in 2012. Employment in the travel and tourism industries accelerated, increasing 2.8 percent in the fourth quarter of 2013 after increasing 1.8 percent (revised) in the third quarter. By comparison, overall U.S. employment increased 1.8 percent in the fourth quarter after increasing 1.6 percent in the third quarter. For the year, employment in the travel and tourism industries increased 2.2 percent in 2013 after increasing 2.7 percent in 2012. By comparison, overall U.S. employment increased 1.7 percent in 2013 and in 2012. Real Tourism Spending. Real spending on “traveler accommodations” accelerated, increasing 14.5 percent in the fourth quarter after increasing 3.3 percent in the third quarter. The increase was primarily driven by group and corporate revenue growth. Real spending on “food services and drinking places” also accelerated, increasing 7.7 percent in the fourth quarter after no change in the third quarter. Tourism Prices. Prices for “traveler accommodations” decreased 8.0 percent in the fourth quarter, after decreasing 3.0 percent in the third quarter. In contrast, prices for “passenger air transportation” accelerated, increasing 7.9 percent in the fourth quarter after increasing 5.7 percent in the third quarter. Strong holiday demand was reflected by an increase in passenger unit revenue. Tourism Employment. Employment in the travel and tourism industries accelerated in the fourth quarter, increasing 2.8 percent after increasing 1.8 percent in the third quarter. The primary contributors to the acceleration in employment were increases in “recreation, entertainment, and shopping” and “transportation.” Total Tourism-Related Spending in the U.S. includes the goods and services that are purchased directly by tourists and also a portion of the goods and services produced by the supply chain that supports tourism activity; for example, a firm that supplies linens to hotels and restaurants. In the fourth quarter of 2013, total current-dollar tourism-related spending was $1.5 trillion and consisted of $915.0 billion (59 percent) of direct tourism spending — goods and services sold directly to visitors — and $625.0 billion (41 percent) of indirect tourism-related spending — goods and services used to produce what visitors purchase. Total Tourism-Related Employment was 8.1 million jobs in the fourth quarter of 2013 and consisted of 5.8 million (71 percent) direct tourism jobs — jobs where workers produce goods and services sold directly to visitors — and 2.3 million (29 percent) indirect tourism-related jobs — jobs where workers produce goods and services used to produce what visitors purchase. Definitions Tourism spending. Tourism spending comprises all goods and services purchased by tourists (defined as people who travel for any reason). In the following tables, tourism spending is referred to as direct tourism output. Indirect tourism-related spending. Indirect tourism-related spending comprises all output used as inputs in the process of producing direct tourism output (e.g., toiletries for hotel guests and the plastic used to produce souvenir key chains). Total tourism-related spending. Total tourism-related spending is the sum of direct tourism spending and indirect tourism-related spending. Direct tourism employment. Direct tourism employment comprises all jobs where the workers are engaged in the production of direct tourism output (such as hotel staff, airline pilots, and souvenir sellers). Indirect tourism-related employment. Indirect tourism-related employment comprises all jobs where the workers are engaged in the production of indirect tourism-related output (e.g., employees of companies that produce toiletries for hotel guests and the plastic used to produce souvenir key chains). Total tourism-related employment. Total tourism-related employment is the sum of direct tourism employment and indirect tourism-related employment. These statistics are from BEA’s Travel and Tourism Satellite Accounts (TTSAs), which are supported by funding from the Office of Travel and Tourism Industries, International Trade Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce. The current-price statistics of direct tourism output were derived from BEA’s annual TTSAs and from current-price quarterly statistics of personal consumption expenditures from the National Income and Product Accounts (NIPAs). The real statistics of direct tourism output were developed using price indexes from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) and real quarterly statistics of personal consumption expenditures from the NIPAs. The statistics of direct tourism employment were derived from the annual TTSAs (revised in June 2013) from BEA, the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW), and Current Employment Statistics (CES) from BLS. Quarterly statistics are seasonally adjusted and expressed at annual rates, unless otherwise specified. Percent changes are calculated from unrounded data and annualized. Real values are in chained (2005) dollars. Price indexes are Fisher chain-type measures. Growth in overall U.S. employment is calculated using BLS total nonfarm employment from Current Employment Statistics, www.bls.gov/ces/home.htm#data. * * * Next release – Travel and Tourism statistics for first quarter 2014 will be released on Friday, June 27, 2014 at 8:30 A.M. EDT. BEA’s national, international, regional, and industry statistics; the Survey of Current Business; and BEA news releases are available without charge on BEA’s Web site at www.bea.gov. By visiting the site, you can also subscribe to receive free e-mail summaries of BEA releases and announcements. Table 1.a. Percent Change in Real Tourism Output [Percent change from preceding period] Tourism Goods and Services Group Traveler accommodations Transportation Passenger air transportation All other transportation-related commodities Food services and drinking places Recreation, entertainment, and shopping Recreation and entertainment Shopping All tourism goods and services 2008 0.9 -5.8 -3.5 -7.3 -7.3 -8.0 -7.8 -8.1 2009 -6.5 -6.2 -6.5 -5.8 -13.3 -15.0 -11.2 -17.9 2010 6.1 0.5 1.5 -0.2 4.5 -2.1 -1.5 -2.5 2011 6.6 7.1 2.9 9.9 4.8 5.5 3.1 7.6 2012 5.4 2.0 -2.2 4.8 3.4 1.8 1.2 2.2 -5.4 -9.7 1.6 6.2 2.8 2013 Q2010:II Q2010:III Q2010:IV 5.0 8.4 7.6 5.1 4.3 0.0 8.4 2.3 7.9 2.7 14.7 -0.5 2.1 -1.9 3.9 4.4 2.9 9.8 5.9 5.4 1.4 -3.4 6.9 9.0 0.7 -7.4 9.3 6.2 1.9 0.2 4.8 11.5 3.6 2.4 7.5 5.0 Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Q2011:I Q2011:II Q2011:III Q2011:IV Q2012:I Q2012:II Q2012:III Q2012:IV 9.4 6.7 0.6 7.8 5.9 3.8 5.3 9.5 17.1 6.3 1.6 1.4 5.4 2.9 -4.7 -1.7 8.0 2.3 -3.3 -13.3 9.7 -3.3 -6.3 -2.7 23.8 9.1 4.9 12.0 2.8 7.1 -3.6 -1.2 5.2 2.7 2.7 4.8 5.0 0.6 0.6 8.5 5.3 7.7 2.6 2.3 1.9 0.2 1.0 -1.4 -1.9 8.7 1.5 0.5 2.1 0.8 -0.2 -4.0 11.7 7.0 3.6 3.7 1.8 -0.3 1.9 0.8 10.8 6.2 1.8 3.4 4.6 2.1 -0.6 2.1 Q2013:I Q2013:II Q2013:III Q2013:IV 4.6 -0.2 3.3 14.5 13.4 7.9 3.8 -1.0 26.9 14.8 5.5 -0.9 5.8 3.7 2.8 -1.1 2.3 0.8 0.0 7.7 2.8 0.9 3.8 2.8 3.0 -0.1 5.1 0.9 2.6 1.7 2.7 4.3 7.3 3.5 3.1 4.2 Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Table 1.b. Real Tourism Output [Millions of chained (2005) dollars] Tourism Goods and Services Group Traveler accommodations Transportation Passenger air transportation All other transportation-related commodities Food services and drinking places Recreation, entertainment, and shopping Recreation and entertainment Shopping 2008 142,396 260,131 108,175 152,035 111,481 188,707 82,735 105,959 2009 133,176 244,114 101,173 143,223 96,677 160,433 73,442 86,944 2010 141,279 245,424 102,687 142,994 100,980 157,094 72,313 84,733 2011 150,549 262,737 105,620 157,217 105,812 165,776 74,562 91,182 2012 158,652 268,009 103,275 164,729 109,365 168,691 75,447 93,209 2013 Q2010:II Q2010:III Q2010:IV 166,634 140,236 142,820 144,622 279,558 242,603 247,525 248,966 111,476 101,119 104,647 104,526 168,246 141,751 143,126 144,682 112,498 100,498 101,946 103,306 171,007 154,603 157,202 160,626 75,949 70,896 72,492 73,590 95,021 83,663 84,659 86,991 All tourism goods and services 702,673 634,307 644,251 684,464 703,799 728,801 637,421 648,976 656,883 Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Q2011:I Q2011:II Q2011:III Q2011:IV Q2012:I Q2012:II 147,910 150,323 150,562 153,402 155,632 157,086 258,971 262,984 264,036 264,956 268,467 270,383 106,545 107,148 106,259 102,527 104,934 104,066 152,614 155,987 157,868 162,400 163,507 166,321 104,612 105,317 106,033 107,287 108,604 108,754 162,706 165,764 166,852 167,784 168,573 168,644 73,244 74,785 75,060 75,159 75,543 75,691 89,432 90,947 91,759 92,590 92,994 92,919 673,879 684,024 687,131 692,821 700,709 704,318 Q2012:III Q2012:IV 159,129 162,763 267,179 266,007 102,396 101,706 164,790 164,300 108,930 111,173 169,060 168,486 75,660 74,893 93,365 93,557 703,253 706,917 Q2013:I Q2013:II Q2013:III Q2013:IV 164,599 164,526 165,854 171,556 274,476 279,722 282,374 281,658 107,954 111,735 113,239 112,975 166,638 168,156 169,319 168,868 111,806 112,024 112,028 114,136 169,636 170,014 171,603 172,777 75,446 75,426 76,375 76,550 94,153 94,551 95,190 96,190 719,512 725,666 731,226 738,802 Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Table 1.c. Percent Changes in Chain-Type Price Indexes for Direct Tourism Output [Percent change from preceding period] Tourism Goods and Services Group Traveler accommodations Transportation Passenger air transportation All other transportation-related commodities Food services and drinking places Recreation, entertainment, and shopping Recreation and entertainment Shopping All tourism goods and services Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 2008 1.9 9.5 10.3 8.9 4.6 3.6 3.4 3.8 2009 -3.1 -9.5 -9.8 -9.5 3.7 1.3 0.5 1.9 2010 -0.6 7.9 9.0 7.1 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.0 2011 1.6 9.2 7.2 10.6 2.4 2.5 1.8 3.0 2012 1.8 2.9 4.6 1.8 3.0 2.1 1.9 2.3 5.7 -3.5 3.4 5.0 2.5 2013 Q2010:II Q2010:III Q2010:IV 0.8 5.7 -2.0 -3.0 -0.6 1.3 0.3 12.5 -2.0 13.1 -5.2 5.2 0.3 -6.3 4.6 18.1 2.1 0.9 1.7 1.9 0.9 1.5 1.5 0.9 1.1 3.1 2.2 0.3 0.7 0.1 0.9 1.4 0.4 2.2 0.3 4.7 Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Q2011:I Q2011:II Q2011:III Q2011:IV Q2012:I Q2012:II Q2012:III Q2012:IV 2.5 6.4 5.8 -6.5 6.3 8.7 -8.2 -0.5 17.3 11.2 5.5 -3.4 9.8 -3.7 1.9 4.9 14.5 8.9 3.7 7.4 12.1 4.8 -11.4 -0.6 19.3 12.8 6.7 -9.6 8.4 -8.9 11.3 8.4 2.0 4.0 2.9 2.6 3.2 3.3 2.8 1.5 3.5 3.7 2.9 1.5 2.8 1.3 1.8 1.1 2.9 2.3 1.1 0.2 3.5 1.9 2.2 1.1 4.1 4.9 4.4 2.6 2.2 0.9 1.5 1.2 8.5 7.4 4.6 -2.0 6.4 0.9 -0.1 2.4 Q2013:I Q2013:II Q2013:III Q2013:IV 5.5 5.5 -3.0 -8.0 -2.5 -11.0 9.4 3.2 -0.6 -8.5 5.7 7.9 -3.5 -12.6 11.8 0.3 1.6 2.8 2.0 1.9 0.5 -0.4 2.0 0.6 0.7 -0.5 2.4 1.1 0.3 -0.4 1.7 0.3 0.4 -3.3 3.9 0.1 Table 1.d. Chain-Type Price Indexes for Direct Tourism Output [Index numbers, 2005=100] Tourism Goods and Services Group Traveler accommodations Transportation Passenger air transportation All other transportation-related commodities Food services and drinking places Recreation, entertainment, and shopping Recreation and entertainment Shopping All tourism goods and services 2008 110.2 122.1 120.9 122.9 111.9 108.8 110.1 107.8 2009 106.7 110.5 109.1 111.3 116.0 110.2 110.7 109.9 2010 106.1 119.2 118.9 119.2 117.4 111.5 112.2 110.9 2011 107.8 130.2 127.5 131.9 120.3 114.3 114.3 114.3 2012 109.8 133.9 133.3 134.3 123.8 116.7 116.4 116.9 114.5 110.5 114.3 119.9 123.0 2013 Q2010:II Q2010:III Q2010:IV 110.7 106.9 106.4 105.6 133.1 118.4 118.5 122.0 130.7 120.2 118.7 120.2 134.7 116.8 118.2 123.2 126.4 117.1 117.6 118.2 117.7 111.3 111.8 112.0 117.6 112.1 112.7 112.8 117.7 110.7 111.0 111.4 123.5 114.1 114.2 115.5 Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Q2011:I Q2011:II Q2011:III Q2011:IV Q2012:I Q2012:II Q2012:III Q2012:IV 106.3 107.9 109.5 107.6 109.3 111.6 109.2 109.1 127.0 130.4 132.2 131.1 134.2 132.9 133.5 135.1 124.3 127.0 128.2 130.5 134.2 135.8 131.8 131.5 128.7 132.7 134.8 131.5 134.2 131.1 134.6 137.4 118.8 119.9 120.8 121.6 122.5 123.5 124.4 124.8 113.0 114.0 114.8 115.3 116.0 116.4 117.0 117.3 113.6 114.3 114.6 114.6 115.6 116.2 116.8 117.1 112.5 113.8 115.1 115.8 116.4 116.7 117.1 117.5 117.8 120.0 121.3 120.7 122.6 122.9 122.8 123.6 Q2013:I Q2013:II Q2013:III Q2013:IV 110.6 112.1 111.2 108.9 134.3 130.4 133.4 134.5 131.3 128.4 130.2 132.7 136.1 131.6 135.4 135.5 125.3 126.2 126.8 127.4 117.4 117.3 117.9 118.1 117.3 117.2 117.9 118.2 117.6 117.4 117.9 118.0 123.7 122.6 123.8 123.8 Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Table 2. Direct Tourism Output [Millions of dollars] Tourism Goods and Services Group Traveler accommodations Transportation Passenger air transportation All other transportation-related commodities Food services and drinking places Recreation, entertainment, and shopping Recreation and entertainment Shopping 2008 156,939 317,704 130,688 187,016 124,670 205,208 91,044 114,164 2009 142,133 269,762 110,376 159,386 112,174 176,787 81,271 95,516 2010 149,907 292,650 122,127 170,524 118,604 175,173 81,161 94,011 2011 162,319 342,070 134,624 207,446 127,267 189,432 85,205 104,227 2012 174,173 358,959 137,730 221,230 135,419 196,824 87,837 108,987 2013 Q2010:II Q2010:III Q2010:IV 184,405 149,964 151,971 152,737 372,223 287,220 293,303 303,818 145,678 121,588 124,174 125,605 226,544 165,633 169,128 178,213 142,239 117,715 119,908 122,074 201,237 172,130 175,674 179,892 89,355 79,488 81,722 83,015 111,882 92,642 93,952 96,878 All tourism goods and services Percent change at annual rate 804,521 0.0 700,857 -12.9 736,334 5.1 821,088 11.5 865,375 5.4 900,104 4.0 727,030 4.6 740,855 7.8 758,522 9.9 Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Q2011:I Q2011:II Q2011:III Q2011:IV Q2012:I Q2012:II 157,166 162,218 164,798 165,093 170,067 175,287 328,905 343,023 349,067 347,284 360,225 359,357 132,453 136,083 136,192 133,767 140,868 141,344 196,453 206,940 212,875 213,517 219,357 218,013 124,245 126,311 128,083 130,430 133,067 134,345 183,807 188,977 191,571 193,373 195,619 196,357 83,215 85,453 85,998 86,156 87,337 87,926 100,592 103,524 105,573 107,217 108,282 108,430 794,124 20.1 820,529 14.0 833,519 6.5 836,180 1.3 858,978 11.4 865,345 3.0 Q2012:III Q2012:IV 173,788 177,549 356,772 359,483 134,915 133,792 221,857 225,691 135,486 138,777 197,720 197,600 88,374 87,711 109,346 109,889 863,766 -0.7 873,409 4.5 Q2013:I Q2013:II Q2013:III Q2013:IV 181,976 184,362 184,441 186,839 368,626 364,860 376,671 378,733 141,781 143,513 147,471 149,950 226,845 221,347 229,201 228,783 140,114 141,364 142,063 145,416 199,203 199,425 202,304 204,016 88,520 88,383 90,035 90,482 110,683 111,042 112,269 113,534 889,919 7.8 890,012 0.0 905,480 7.1 915,005 4.3 Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Table 3. Total Tourism -Related Output [Millions of dollars] Tourism Goods and Services Group Traveler accommodations Transportation Passenger air transportation All other transportation-related commodities Food services and drinking places Recreation, entertainment, and shopping Recreation and entertainment Shopping All tourism goods and services Percent change at annual rate Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 2008 247,718 513,349 216,380 296,968 216,890 380,617 147,597 233,020 2009 224,348 435,133 182,749 252,385 195,151 326,709 131,752 194,957 2010 236,619 472,781 202,204 270,577 206,337 323,466 131,580 191,885 2011 256,209 553,712 222,896 330,816 221,409 350,879 138,143 212,736 2012 274,920 581,226 228,038 353,188 235,590 364,867 142,415 222,452 2013 Q2010:II Q2010:III Q2010:IV 291,071 236,709 239,876 241,086 603,012 463,871 473,776 491,101 241,199 201,312 205,595 207,964 361,813 262,559 268,182 283,137 247,455 204,790 208,605 212,374 373,227 317,949 324,256 332,337 144,866 128,859 132,491 134,601 228,361 189,090 191,764 197,736 Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Q2011:I Q2011:II Q2011:III Q2011:IV Q2012:I Q2012:II 248,076 256,050 260,123 260,589 268,440 276,678 532,333 555,378 565,080 562,057 583,298 581,794 219,301 225,312 225,492 221,478 233,235 234,023 313,032 330,065 339,588 340,579 350,063 347,771 216,151 219,745 222,828 226,911 231,499 233,722 340,232 349,852 354,920 358,512 362,608 363,884 134,914 138,550 139,435 139,672 141,594 142,568 205,318 211,302 215,484 218,840 221,014 221,316 Q2012:III Q2012:IV 274,313 280,249 577,631 582,181 223,377 221,519 354,254 360,663 235,707 241,432 366,468 366,507 143,283 142,213 223,184 224,293 Q2013:I Q2013:II Q2013:III Q2013:IV 287,237 291,004 291,128 294,913 597,173 590,825 610,339 613,712 234,745 237,613 244,166 248,271 362,428 353,212 366,172 365,440 243,758 245,933 247,148 252,983 369,427 369,940 375,116 378,425 143,514 143,293 145,964 146,693 225,914 226,647 229,152 231,733 1,358,573 1,181,341 1,239,202 1,382,209 1,456,602 1,514,765 1,223,318 1,246,513 1,276,898 1,336,792 1,381,025 1,402,950 1,408,069 1,445,844 1,456,078 1,454,118 1,470,369 1,497,596 1,497,702 1,523,731 1,540,033 -0.2 -13.0 4.9 11.5 5.4 4.0 4.4 7.8 10.1 20.1 13.9 6.5 1.5 11.2 2.9 -0.5 4.5 7.6 0.0 7.1 4.3 Table 4. Percent Change in Direct Tourism Em ploym ent [Percent change from preceding period] Tourism Industry Group Traveler accommodations Transportation Air transportation services All other transportation-related industries Food services and drinking places Recreation, entertainment, and shopping Recreation and entertainment Shopping All other industries All tourism industries 2008 -0.1 -2.3 -0.7 -3.4 -4.9 -8.5 -7.2 -9.8 -9.1 2009 -6.9 -6.5 -5.2 -7.5 -10.8 -8.7 -10.2 -7.2 -3.5 2010 1.4 -2.9 -1.2 -4.1 2.7 -6.0 -2.3 -9.8 -10.6 2011 3.1 2.0 1.7 2.2 3.0 2.5 3.2 1.7 9.9 2012 2.0 1.7 0.7 2.5 3.7 2.5 3.1 1.9 4.8 -4.2 -8.3 -1.0 3.0 2.7 2013 Q2010:II Q2010:III Q2010:IV 2.0 4.7 3.8 3.8 0.8 -1.2 -0.5 2.1 -0.4 -0.6 -1.2 3.5 1.7 -1.6 0.1 0.9 3.6 7.6 5.1 4.5 1.3 -3.2 -0.9 2.4 1.5 2.1 3.6 4.2 1.2 -8.7 -5.8 0.2 2.2 -7.7 -0.9 9.0 2.2 2.4 2.3 3.6 Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Q2011:I Q2011:II Q2011:III Q2011:IV Q2012:I Q2012:II Q2012:III Q2012:IV 3.0 2.3 3.2 0.4 2.3 3.1 1.2 1.2 3.0 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.6 1.1 1.5 0.8 2.3 2.0 1.8 1.4 -0.1 -0.2 0.8 0.3 3.5 3.7 3.0 2.5 2.8 2.0 1.9 1.2 0.8 2.3 2.1 2.9 6.5 2.5 3.3 3.6 3.3 4.4 4.8 2.3 2.9 1.4 0.6 2.7 1.2 3.6 5.4 2.3 4.2 2.3 0.3 3.6 5.7 5.4 4.1 2.3 1.3 0.4 0.9 1.7 16.3 17.4 10.8 5.2 3.4 1.7 1.4 2.2 2.8 3.4 3.3 2.1 3.7 2.1 1.8 2.3 Q2013:I Q2013:II Q2013:III Q2013:IV 4.0 1.8 0.5 0.7 -0.5 1.4 0.7 3.5 -3.3 0.5 0.4 2.3 1.5 2.0 0.9 4.5 4.6 3.3 3.7 2.7 -0.7 1.8 1.6 5.3 -1.3 1.9 0.9 7.6 0.0 1.7 2.3 2.5 3.0 2.3 1.7 1.6 2.4 2.2 1.8 2.8 Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Table 5. Direct Tourism Em ploym ent [Thousands] Tourism Industry Group Traveler accommodations Transportation Air transportation services All other transportation-related industries Food services and drinking places Recreation, entertainment, and shopping Recreation and entertainment Shopping All other industries 2008 1,380.5 1,145.9 482.1 663.9 1,887.6 1,169.5 608.8 560.7 241.4 2009 1,284.9 1,071.2 456.9 614.3 1,684.0 1,067.2 546.7 520.6 233.0 2010 1,303.4 1,040.7 451.2 589.4 1,729.3 1,003.3 534.0 469.3 208.3 2011 1,343.6 1,061.2 459.0 602.2 1,781.3 1,028.4 550.9 477.5 228.8 2012 1,370.4 1,079.1 462.0 617.0 1,846.8 1,054.3 567.7 486.5 239.7 2013 1,397.9 1,087.9 460.1 627.7 1,914.1 1,068.4 576.0 492.5 244.9 Q2010:II 1,298.0 1,039.2 450.8 588.4 1,721.7 1,000.9 530.9 470.0 206.3 All tourism industries 5,824.9 5,340.3 5,285.0 5,443.3 5,590.2 5,713.3 5,266.1 Q2010:III Q2010:IV 1,310.1 1,322.5 1,037.9 1,043.2 449.4 453.3 588.5 589.9 1,743.1 1,762.2 998.7 1,004.6 535.7 541.2 463.0 463.3 205.9 210.3 5,295.7 5,342.7 Q2011:I 1,332.2 1,050.9 455.9 595.0 1,765.8 1,012.7 542.8 469.8 218.4 Q2011:II 1,339.9 1,058.6 458.2 600.4 1,776.1 1,023.7 547.7 476.0 227.4 5,380.0 5,425.6 Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Q2011:III Q2011:IV Q2012:I Q2012:II 1,350.5 1,351.8 1,359.4 1,369.8 1,065.0 1,070.3 1,074.5 1,077.3 460.2 461.8 461.6 461.4 604.8 608.5 612.8 615.9 1,785.3 1,798.1 1,826.6 1,838.1 1,035.7 1,041.6 1,048.9 1,052.7 554.9 558.1 563.8 567.1 480.8 483.5 485.1 485.6 233.3 236.2 238.2 239.2 5,469.8 5,498.0 5,547.6 5,577.1 Q2012:III Q2012:IV 1,374.0 1,378.3 1,081.2 1,083.3 462.4 462.7 618.8 620.6 1,853.0 1,869.6 1,054.2 1,061.3 567.5 572.5 486.7 488.8 240.0 241.4 Q2013:I 1,392.0 1,081.8 458.8 623.0 1,890.7 1,059.4 570.6 488.8 243.1 Q2013:II 1,398.0 1,085.5 459.4 626.1 1,906.0 1,064.1 573.3 490.8 244.5 Q2013:III 1,399.7 1,087.3 459.8 627.5 1,923.4 1,068.3 574.6 493.6 245.6 Q2013:IV 1,401.9 1,096.8 462.4 634.4 1,936.4 1,082.0 585.3 496.7 246.5 5,633.8 5,667.0 5,698.1 5,724.2 5,763.7 Q2012:III Q2012:IV 1,809.3 1,814.9 1,813.2 1,816.7 784.3 784.8 1,028.9 1,031.9 2,189.4 2,209.0 1,622.5 1,632.0 835.2 842.4 787.3 789.7 417.6 420.0 Q2013:I 1,832.8 1,814.5 778.2 1,036.3 2,234.0 1,629.2 839.1 790.1 423.1 Q2013:II 1,840.8 1,820.6 779.2 1,041.4 2,252.0 1,636.7 843.6 793.1 425.5 7,933.6 2.1 7,975.6 2.1 5,602.4 Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Table 6. Total Tourism -Related Em ploym ent [Thousands] Tourism Industry Group Traveler accommodations Transportation Air transportation services All other transportation-related industries Food services and drinking places Recreation, entertainment, and shopping Recreation and entertainment Shopping All other industries 2008 1,819.0 1,919.2 817.7 1,101.5 2,230.3 1,814.0 892.6 921.5 420.3 2009 1,692.9 1,793.5 775.0 1,018.5 1,989.7 1,656.9 804.0 852.9 404.7 2010 1,716.9 1,744.9 765.4 979.5 2,043.3 1,549.0 786.9 762.1 363.2 2011 1,769.4 1,778.8 778.6 1,000.1 2,104.7 1,583.4 810.6 772.8 398.3 2012 1,804.5 1,809.2 783.7 1,025.5 2,182.1 1,622.0 835.4 786.7 417.0 2013 1,840.6 1,824.3 780.5 1,043.8 2,261.6 1,642.3 847.3 795.0 426.2 Q2010:II 1,709.8 1,742.5 764.6 977.9 2,034.2 1,545.9 782.1 763.7 359.9 All tourism industries Percent change at annual rate 8,202.8 -4.4 7,537.7 -8.1 7,417.3 -1.6 7,634.5 2.9 7,834.9 2.6 7,995.1 2.0 7,392.4 1.7 Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Q2010:III Q2010:IV 1,725.7 1,741.8 1,741.1 1,749.7 762.3 768.9 978.8 980.7 2,059.5 2,082.1 1,540.7 1,548.7 789.5 797.8 751.2 750.9 359.3 367.0 7,426.2 1.8 7,489.2 3.4 Q2011:I 1,754.5 1,761.9 773.3 988.5 2,086.4 1,560.2 799.4 760.8 380.4 Q2011:II 1,764.6 1,774.2 777.2 997.0 2,098.5 1,575.9 805.7 770.2 395.8 7,543.3 2.9 7,609.0 3.5 Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Q2011:III Q2011:IV Q2012:I Q2012:II 1,778.5 1,780.1 1,790.1 1,803.8 1,785.5 1,793.4 1,800.8 1,806.2 780.6 783.3 783.1 782.7 1,004.9 1,010.1 1,017.7 1,023.6 2,109.4 2,124.5 2,158.2 2,171.8 1,594.7 1,602.8 1,613.7 1,619.9 816.4 820.7 829.4 834.6 778.2 782.1 784.3 785.3 405.9 411.0 414.4 416.1 7,674.0 3.5 7,711.8 2.0 7,777.2 3.4 7,817.8 2.1 7,851.9 1.8 7,892.5 2.1 Q2013:III Q2013:IV 1,843.0 1,846.0 1,823.6 1,838.4 780.0 784.4 1,043.6 1,054.0 2,272.6 2,287.9 1,641.0 1,662.3 844.8 861.5 796.2 800.8 427.3 429.0 8,007.6 1.6 8,063.6 2.8