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EMBARGOED UNTIL RELEASE AT 8:30 A.M. EDT, Thursday, June 23, 2016

BEA 16-31

Technical:

Sarah Osborne
Jamie Williams

301.278.9459
301.278.9099

travelandtourism@bea.gov

Media:

Jeannine Aversa

301.278.9033

Jeannine.aversa@bea.gov

Travel and Tourism Spending Accelerated in the First Quarter
Travel and Tourism Satellite Account: First Quarter 2016
Real spending (output) on travel and tourism accelerated in the first quarter of 2016, increasing at an annual
rate of 5.2 percent after increasing 1.5 percent (revised) in the fourth quarter of 2015. By comparison, real
gross domestic product (GDP) decelerated, increasing 0.8 percent in the first quarter (second estimate) after
increasing 1.4 percent in the fourth quarter of 2015.
The leading contributors to the acceleration in the first quarter were “all other transportation-related
goods and services” and “passenger air transportation.” “All other transportation-related goods and
services,” which includes gasoline and automotive rental and leasing, turned up, increasing 3.4 percent
after decreasing 6.9 percent in the fourth quarter of 2015. “Passenger air transportation” accelerated,
increasing 24.8 percent in the first quarter after increasing 13.0 percent in the fourth quarter.

Tourism Prices. Overall growth in prices for travel and tourism goods and services turned up in the first
quarter of 2016, increasing 3.0 percent following a decrease of 1.3 percent (revised) in the fourth
quarter of 2015. The upturn was mainly attributable to prices for “all other transportation-related goods
and services” and “passenger air transportation.” The price for “all other transportation-related goods
and services,” which includes gasoline, increased 3.3 percent in the first quarter after decreasing 9.1
percent in the previous quarter. The price for “passenger air transportation” turned up from a 5.9
percent decline in the fourth quarter of 2015 to 4.9 percent growth in the first quarter of 2016.

Tourism Employment. Employment in the travel and tourism industries accelerated, increasing 1.5
percent in the first quarter of 2016 after increasing 1.0 percent (revised) in the fourth quarter. By
comparison, overall U.S. employment increased 1.9 percent in the first quarter after increasing 2.0
percent in the fourth quarter. “Food services and drinking places” was the most significant contributor
to the growth, increasing 3.0 percent in the first quarter. “Recreation and entertainment was also a
significant contributor, increasing 3.4 percent.

2

Total Tourism-Related Output was $1.6 trillion in the first quarter of 2016. It consisted of $929.3 billion
(58 percent) of direct tourism spending and $670.2 billion (42 percent) of indirect tourism-related
spending.
Total Tourism-Related Employment was 7.6 million jobs in the first quarter of 2016 and consisted of 5.4
million (71 percent) direct tourism jobs and 2.2 million (29 percent) indirect tourism-related jobs.
Definitions
Tourism spending. Total tourism-related spending consists of direct tourism output and indirect tourism
output. Direct tourism output comprises all domestically produced goods and services purchased by
travelers (for example, traveler accommodations and passenger air transportation). Indirect tourism
output comprises all output required to support the production of direct tourism output (for example,
toiletries for hotel guests and fuel for airplanes).
Tourism employment. Total tourism-related employment consists of direct tourism employment plus
indirect tourism employment. Direct tourism employment comprises all jobs where the workers are
engaged in the production of direct tourism output (for example, hotel staff and airline pilots). Indirect
tourism employment comprises all jobs where the workers are engaged in the production of indirect
tourism output (for example, workers producing hotel toiletries and delivering fuel to airlines).
These statistics are from BEA’s Travel and Tourism Satellite Accounts (TTSAs), which are supported by
funding from the Office of Travel and Tourism Industries, International Trade Administration, U.S.
Department of Commerce. The current-price statistics of direct tourism output were derived from
BEA’s annual TTSAs and from current-price quarterly statistics of personal consumption expenditures
from the National Income and Product Accounts (NIPAs). The real statistics of direct tourism output
were developed using price indexes from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) and real quarterly
statistics of personal consumption expenditures from the NIPAs. The statistics of direct tourism
employment were derived from the annual TTSAs from BEA, the Quarterly Census of Employment
and Wages (QCEW), and Current Employment Statistics (CES) from BLS.
Quarterly statistics are seasonally adjusted and expressed at annual rates, unless otherwise specified.
Percent changes are calculated from unrounded data and annualized. Real values are in chained
(2009) dollars. Price indexes are Fisher chain-type measures. Growth in overall U.S. employment is
calculated using BLS total nonfarm employment from Current Employment Statistics,
www.bls.gov/ces/home.htm#data.

* **
Next release – Travel and Tourism statistics for second quarter 2016 will be released on Wednesday
September 14, 2016 at 8:30 A.M. EDT

3

Table 1.a. Percent Change in Real Tourism Output
[Percent change from preceding period]
Tourism Goods and Services Group
All tourism goods and services

2012
1.3

2013
4.3

2014
2.8

3.1
1.4
-3.4
4.7
1.0
-0.1
2.7
-2.4

3.9
4.7
1.2
7.0
1.5
5.5
-2.8
12.8

1.4
4.2
2.6
5.0
3.2
1.3
1.3
1.3

Traveler accommodations
Transportation
Passenger air transportation
All other transportation-related commodities
Food services and drinking places
Recreation, entertainment, and shopping
Recreation and entertainment
Shopping

2015
Q2012:IV
4.7
3.0
5.2
5.7
6.7
5.1
4.2
0.9
0.0
1.7

Q2013:I
7.6

5.1
-2.8
-5.0
-1.3
4.3
11.6
3.6
19.2

Q2013:II Q2013:III Q2013:IV
3.5
5.2
4.4

4.7
13.6
7.4
17.6
2.1
2.9
-14.1
19.5

-0.6
6.0
1.0
9.2
-1.2
5.0
-3.8
12.6

3.2
7.4
7.6
7.3
-0.6
6.1
2.3
9.1

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Q2014:I
Q2014:II Q2014:III Q2014:IV
-0.5
2.9
3.1
5.5

10.7
1.2
-1.1
2.6
7.3
4.0
3.6
4.3

-3.8
2.1
-0.6
3.8
-1.2
-2.4
-0.5
-3.9

-3.6
5.9
13.3
1.7
6.8
0.1
4.2
-2.9

7.2
3.7
-2.8
8.0
4.3
-1.5
-2.1
-1.1

Q2015:I
2.0

-0.9
7.8
-0.8
13.6
7.9
4.9
3.6
6.0

Q2015:II Q2015:III Q2015:IV
8.2
4.5
1.5

6.0
3.1
3.8
2.6
1.1
-2.4
-4.3
-1.0

15.6
8.8
16.2
4.1
5.7
3.2
2.9
3.4

5.3
8.5
13.6
5.2
0.7
-0.3
-4.9
3.4

Q2016:I
5.2

-3.6
0.8
13.0
-6.9
5.5
4.4
9.0
1.2

-2.7
12.0
24.8
3.4
2.6
2.7
4.5
1.3

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Table 1.b. Real Tourism Output
[Millions of chained (2009) dollars]
Tourism Goods and Services Group
All tourism goods and services

2012
728,102

2013
759,265

2014
780,518

2015
Q2012:IV
817,436
734,074

Traveler accommodations
Transportation
Passenger air transportation
All other transportation-related commodities
Food services and drinking places
Recreation, entertainment, and shopping
Recreation and entertainment
Shopping

140,831
292,796
113,121
179,686
111,068
183,297
86,587
96,767

146,390
306,520
114,446
192,222
112,761
193,357
84,161
109,196

148,474
319,314
117,400
201,914
116,349
195,870
85,276
110,594

156,181
337,388
125,212
212,307
121,224
197,706
85,276
112,430

143,382
290,859
111,245
179,647
112,011
188,335
87,633
100,747

Q2013:I
747,667
145,030
300,305
113,255
187,088
112,603
189,676
84,355
105,339

Q2013:II Q2013:III Q2013:IV
754,115
763,658
771,853
144,823
304,731
113,546
191,249
112,258
192,025
83,535
108,502

145,978
310,246
115,657
194,653
112,090
194,888
84,009
110,889

149,728
311,139
115,326
195,900
114,091
196,791
84,746
112,055

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Q2014:I
Q2014:II Q2014:III Q2014:IV
770,790
776,236
782,235
792,765
148,293
312,770
115,143
197,745
113,760
195,583
84,648
110,945

146,942
317,306
118,795
198,564
115,638
195,652
85,532
110,141

149,505
320,211
117,945
202,403
116,875
194,905
85,088
109,835

Q2015:I
796,716

149,156
326,301
117,716
208,944
119,121
197,272
85,836
111,455

151,354
328,800
118,816
210,310
119,460
196,053
84,900
111,186

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Q2014:I
Q2014:II Q2014:III Q2014:IV
1.5
8.0
0.6
-10.1

Q2015:I
-7.9

Q2015:II Q2015:III Q2015:IV
812,614
821,617
824,662
156,925
335,840
123,359
212,429
121,121
197,586
85,508
112,111

158,955
342,763
127,355
215,142
121,337
197,446
84,432
113,041

Q2016:I
835,263

157,489
343,453
131,318
211,348
122,978
199,602
86,264
113,380

156,434
353,293
138,795
213,139
123,761
200,916
87,220
113,740

Q2015:II Q2015:III Q2015:IV
1.7
0.5
-1.3

Q2016:I
3.0

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Table 1.c. Percent Changes in Chain-Type Price Indexes for Direct Tourism Output
[Percent change from preceding period]
Tourism Goods and Services Group
All tourism goods and services
Traveler accommodations
Transportation
Passenger air transportation
All other transportation-related commodities
Food services and drinking places
Recreation, entertainment, and shopping
Recreation and entertainment
Shopping

2012
2.8

2013
0.5

2014
1.6

3.0
2.9
4.7
1.7
3.1
2.3
2.2
2.3

0.8
-0.3
0.2
-0.6
2.1
0.3
1.6
0.7

4.4
0.4
2.4
-0.9
2.4
1.3
1.4
1.4

2015
Q2012:IV
-3.1
4.0
3.1
-9.6
-4.3
-13.0
2.8
0.8
0.6
0.5

3.1
6.5
1.7
9.6
1.5
1.6
1.8
1.5

Q2013:I
-0.8
2.0
-3.1
2.0
-6.1
1.5
0.1
1.4
-1.1

Q2013:II Q2013:III Q2013:IV
-3.0
3.9
0.5
2.8
-8.8
-5.9
-10.5
2.6
0.1
0.1
0.0

-1.7
7.4
6.6
8.0
2.2
2.8
2.9
2.7

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

4

-6.7
2.3
8.1
-1.0
1.8
1.9
1.0
2.6

13.2
-2.1
-4.4
-0.7
1.9
-0.1
2.1
-1.8

11.0
7.7
7.2
8.0
2.9
9.5
1.7
15.8

1.0
-1.5
3.4
-4.4
3.0
2.9
0.8
4.5

7.9
-15.6
-0.7
-23.8
3.6
-19.8
-2.2
-31.2

6.7
-24.2
-6.0
-34.2
2.6
7.6
0.4
13.6

-7.6
3.2
-10.9
14.0
2.5
6.9
3.0
10.0

2.7
-3.5
-7.6
-0.7
2.3
4.6
1.0
7.3

6.5
-7.8
-5.9
-9.1
2.3
2.0
0.8
2.9

5.5
4.0
4.9
3.3
2.6
-0.5
6.0
-5.1

Table 1.d. Chain-Type Price Indexes for Direct Tourism Output
[Index numbers, 2005=100]
Tourism Goods and Services Group
All tourism goods and services
Traveler accommodations
Transportation
Passenger air transportation
All other transportation-related commodities
Food services and drinking places
Recreation, entertainment, and shopping
Recreation and entertainment
Shopping

2012
111.6

2013
112.2

2014
114.0

103.9
120.7
122.1
119.9
106.8
106.0
105.2
106.6

104.7
120.4
122.3
119.2
109.1
106.3
106.9
107.4

109.3
120.9
125.3
118.2
111.7
107.7
108.4
108.9

2015
Q2012:IV
110.5
112.6
112.7
109.3
120.0
102.8
114.8
108.6
109.0
109.4

104.3
122.2
121.6
122.6
107.7
106.7
106.1
107.1

Q2013:I
112.4
104.8
121.2
122.2
120.6
108.1
106.7
106.4
106.8

Q2013:II Q2013:III Q2013:IV
111.5
112.6
112.7
105.6
118.5
120.3
117.3
108.8
106.7
106.5
106.8

105.1
120.6
122.2
119.6
109.4
107.4
107.2
107.5

103.3
121.3
124.6
119.3
109.9
108.0
107.5
108.2

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Q2014:I
Q2014:II Q2014:III Q2014:IV
113.1
115.3
115.5
112.5
106.5
120.7
123.2
119.1
110.4
107.9
108.1
107.8

109.4
122.9
125.4
121.4
111.2
110.4
108.5
111.8

109.6
122.5
126.4
120.0
112.1
111.2
108.7
113.0

111.7
117.4
126.2
112.2
113.0
105.2
108.1
102.9

Q2015:I
110.2
113.6
109.5
124.3
101.0
113.8
107.2
108.2
106.3

Q2015:II Q2015:III Q2015:IV
110.7
110.8
110.5
111.3
110.4
120.7
104.4
114.5
109.0
109.0
108.9

112.1
109.4
118.4
104.2
115.1
110.2
109.3
110.8

113.9
107.2
116.6
101.8
115.8
110.8
109.5
111.6

Q2016:I
111.3
115.4
108.2
118.0
102.6
116.5
110.6
111.2
110.1

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Table 2. Direct Tourism Output
[Millions of dollars]
Tourism Goods and Services Group
All tourism goods and services
Percent change at annual rate

2012
812,762
4.11

2013
854,211
5.10

2014
892,390
4.47

2015
Q2012:IV
905,701
826,479
1.49
7.09

Traveler accommodations
Transportation
Passenger air transportation
All other transportation-related commodities
Food services and drinking places
Recreation, entertainment, and shopping
Recreation and entertainment
Shopping

146,326
353,500
138,078
215,422
118,651
194,284
91,111
103,173

153,258
370,846
141,699
229,147
122,980
207,126
89,890
117,236

162,304
387,501
148,906
238,595
129,943
212,641
92,222
120,419

176,032
370,394
152,062
218,332
139,147
220,128
97,157
122,971

149,548
355,401
135,242
220,158
120,636
200,895
92,959
107,936

Q2013:I
840,136
6.78
152,031
364,053
138,353
225,699
121,732
202,321
89,786
112,535

Q2013:II Q2013:III Q2013:IV
840,865
859,592
869,873
0.35
9.21
4.87
152,862
360,998
136,599
224,399
122,153
204,852
88,933
115,919

153,425
374,179
141,366
232,813
122,646
209,343
90,089
119,254

154,652
377,417
143,722
233,695
125,402
212,401
91,110
121,290

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Q2014:I
Q2014:II Q2014:III Q2014:IV
872,005
895,272
903,635
891,825
0.98
11.11
3.79
-5.13
157,980
377,366
141,885
235,481
125,614
211,045
91,488
119,557

160,690
390,018
148,948
241,070
128,611
215,953
92,825
123,128

163,913
392,085
149,121
242,964
130,961
216,676
92,522
124,154

166,660
382,956
148,586
234,370
134,661
207,548
92,812
114,737

Q2015:I
877,949
-6.08
171,879
360,097
147,659
212,438
135,906
210,067
91,894
118,173

Q2015:II Q2015:III Q2015:IV Q2016:1
899,331
910,347
910,852
929,317
10.10
4.99
0.22
8.36
174,720
370,689
148,944
221,745
138,650
215,272
93,234
122,038

178,166
374,956
150,746
224,211
139,683
217,541
92,301
125,240

179,307
368,157
153,078
215,079
142,385
221,002
94,500
126,503

180,494
382,395
163,723
218,672
144,228
222,200
96,956
125,244

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Table 3. Total Tourism-Related Output
[Millions of dollars]
Tourism Goods and Services Group
All tourism goods and services
Percent change at annual rate
Traveler accommodations
Transportation
Passenger air transportation
All other transportation-related commodities
Food services and drinking places
Recreation, entertainment, and shopping
Recreation and entertainment
Shopping

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2012
2013
2014
2015
Q2012:IV
Q2013:I
Q2013:II Q2013:III Q2013:IV
Q2014:I
Q2014:II Q2014:III Q2014:IV
Q2015:I
Q2015:II Q2015:III Q2015:IV Q2016:1
1,396,423 1,469,317 1,534,473 1,558,763 1,420,483 1,455,401 1,448,462 1,476,133 1,497,272 1,504,526 1,533,970 1,548,158 1,551,238 1,552,991 1,530,476 1,545,990 1,587,357 1,599,516
3.90
5.22
4.43
6.09
7.33
10.20
-1.89
7.86
5.85
1.95
8.06
3.75
0.80
0.45
-5.67
4.12
11.14
3.10
231,313
579,655
240,602
339,053
216,920
368,535
157,169
211,366

242,271
607,122
246,911
360,210
224,835
395,089
154,913
240,177

256,571
634,748
259,470
375,278
237,564
405,590
158,893
246,697

279,903
604,724
270,798
333,925
253,600
420,537
167,267
253,270

236,405
581,954
235,661
346,293
220,548
381,575
160,451
221,124

236,453
582,911
235,337
347,574
220,398
374,233
156,066
218,167

241,576
603,369
246,567
356,802
223,014
387,441
156,380
231,061

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

5

241,915
592,797
239,920
352,876
222,591
391,159
152,709
238,450

241,775
611,859
248,197
363,662
224,547
397,952
153,639
244,313

243,819
620,462
252,960
367,502
229,186
403,805
156,921
246,884

249,079
624,837
253,419
371,418
229,464
401,146
156,109
245,037

254,349
640,557
261,002
379,555
235,567
403,497
157,200
246,297

259,206
642,594
261,075
381,519
239,495
406,864
159,689
247,174

263,651
631,004
262,383
368,621
245,729
410,854
162,576
248,279

279,263
598,790
266,857
334,456
256,396
420,746
167,773
252,722

274,530
599,596
273,055
329,892
244,545
412,840
162,526
250,478

281,977
593,773
270,781
326,363
251,985
420,214
166,803
253,308

283,841
615,131
272,501
344,990
261,474
428,974
171,965
256,573

Table 4. Percent Change in Direct Tourism Employment
[Percent change from preceding period]
Tourism Industry Group
All tourism industries
Traveler accommodations
Transportation
Air transportation services
All other transportation-related industries
Food services and drinking places
Recreation, entertainment, and shopping
Recreation and entertainment
Shopping
All other industries

2012
1.3

2013
3.9

2014
0.0

2.1
1.0
0.8
1.2
2.1
-1.2
1.4
-4.3
4.1

2.2
14.3
2.1
23.4
-0.3
1.6
-4.9
9.5
6.3

1.9
0.7
1.3
0.4
-0.8
-2.2
-4.4
0.3
-0.7

2015
Q2012:IV
-0.4
4.0
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.2
-0.9
-0.8
-1.1
-0.6
-0.5

1.0
2.2
1.7
2.5
3.0
11.1
7.7
15.4
9.4

Q2013:I
6.1
3.4
40.3
2.2
74.8
-4.0
-5.0
-17.9
12.7
9.0

Q2013:II Q2013:III Q2013:IV
1.9
1.9
2.9
1.9
15.8
3.3
24.5
-0.6
2.9
-5.3
12.6
6.6

1.9
9.9
1.9
15.0
-0.1
1.0
-5.1
7.8
3.3

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Q2014:I
Q2014:II Q2014:III Q2014:IV
2.4
2.1
-0.6
0.8

2.9
5.4
3.2
6.7
-0.5
-1.7
-5.1
2.0
-0.4

2.4
-8.2
0.6
-13.2
-0.5
-3.9
-4.7
-3.1
-3.9

2.1
0.7
2.3
-0.3
-1.3
-3.3
-4.2
-2.4
-2.5

-0.6
-1.9
-1.8
-2.0
-2.1
-3.0
-3.6
-2.4
-1.3

Q2015:I
-0.2

0.8
-0.1
-0.9
0.3
-1.0
-0.9
-0.8
-1.1
-0.4

-0.2
7.1
-0.5
12.0
-1.5
-1.0
-1.8
-0.2
-0.6

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Q2014:I
Q2014:II Q2014:III Q2014:IV
5394.7
5386.5
5360.4
5354.4

Q2015:I
5359.0

Q2015:II Q2015:III Q2015:IV
-0.7
-0.3
1.0
-0.7
-7.5
0.9
-12.3
-1.3
-0.2
-0.4
0.0
-0.1

-0.3
0.7
1.6
0.1
0.6
0.8
1.5
0.2
0.4

Q2016:I
1.5

1.0
-0.3
0.6
-0.8
2.7
1.9
3.1
0.7
1.1

0.3
-1.6
1.7
-3.7
3.0
2.1
3.4
0.9
1.6

Q2015:II Q2015:III Q2015:IV
5342.8
5346.8
5355.4

Q2016:I
5374.7

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Table 5. Direct Tourism Employment
[Thousands]
Tourism Industry Group
All tourism industries

2012
5175.7

2013
5375.7

2014
5374.1

Traveler accommodations
Transportation
Air transportation services
All other transportation-related industries
Food services and drinking places
Recreation, entertainment, and shopping
Recreation and entertainment
Shopping
All other industries

1,327.9
1,030.4
439.7
590.7
1,659.7
956.8
527.3
429.5
201.0

1,357.3
1,178.1
449.1
729.1
1,654.9
971.9
501.5
470.5
213.5

1,383.4
1,186.7
455.0
731.7
1,641.0
951.0
479.2
471.8
212.1

2015
Q2012:IV
5352.0
5231.8
1384.0
1188.0
455.0
733.0
1626.0
943.0
474.0
469.0
211.0

1,336.3
1,036.9
442.0
595.0
1,674.3
978.1
536.8
441.3
206.2

Q2013:I
5309.8
1347.7
1,128.5
444.3
684.2
1,657.5
965.7
511.1
454.7
210.6

Q2013:II Q2013:III Q2013:IV
5366.5
5404.6
5423.1
1354.0
1,170.7
447.9
722.8
1,655.1
972.6
504.1
468.4
214.0

1360.3
1,198.5
450.1
748.5
1,654.7
974.9
497.6
477.3
215.8

1370.0
1,214.3
453.7
760.6
1,652.7
970.8
491.2
479.6
215.6

1378.1
1,188.5
454.4
734.1
1,650.5
961.2
485.4
475.9
213.4

1385.1
1,190.5
457.0
733.6
1,644.9
953.1
480.1
473.0
212.1

1382.9
1,184.7
454.8
729.9
1,636.3
945.9
475.7
470.2
211.4

1385.8
1,184.3
453.8
730.5
1,632.3
943.7
474.8
468.9
211.1

1385.3
1,204.7
453.2
751.5
1,626.0
941.3
472.6
468.7
210.8

1383.0
1,181.4
454.2
727.2
1,620.7
940.8
472.1
468.7
210.7

1382.1
1,183.4
456.0
727.4
1,623.3
942.8
473.9
468.9
210.9

1385.5
1,182.5
456.6
725.9
1,634.0
947.1
477.5
469.7
211.5

1,386.4
1,177.7
458.6
719.2
1,646.1
952.1
481.4
470.7
212.4

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Table 6. Total Tourism-Related Employment
[Thousands]
Tourism Industry Group
All tourism industries
Percent change at annual rate

2012
7,363.3
1.42

2013
7,694.8
4.50

2014
7,891.1
2.55

2015
Q2012:IV
7,596.0
7451.7
-3.74
4.40

Traveler accommodations
Transportation
Air transportation services
All other transportation-related industries
Food services and drinking places
Recreation, entertainment, and shopping
Recreation and entertainment
Shopping
All other industries

1,889.5
1,663.7
840.2
823.5
1,977.2
1,501.0
842.9
658.0
331.9

1,932.5
1,868.7
858.2
1,010.5
1,971.4
1,502.9
773.6
729.3
352.0

1,969.6
1,885.2
869.5
1,015.6
1,954.8
1,471.0
739.6
731.4
349.3

1,990.8
1,987.7
889.1
1,098.6
1,816.4
1,463.5
739.1
724.3
337.6

1,901.5
1,674.3
844.6
829.7
1,994.5
1,541.0
862.6
678.3
340.3

Q2013:I
7520.1
3.72
1,938.6
1,893.7
868.3
1,025.4
1,851.6
1,499.2
796.9
702.2
337.0

Q2013:II Q2013:III Q2013:IV
7607.1
7664.8
7695.0
4.71
3.07
1.58
1,947.6
1,958.5
875.2
1,083.3
1,848.9
1,509.6
786.1
723.5
342.4

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

6

1,956.8
2,001.2
879.4
1,121.8
1,848.5
1,513.1
775.9
737.1
345.2

1,970.7
2,026.5
886.5
1,140.0
1,846.3
1,506.7
765.9
740.7
344.9

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Q2014:I
Q2014:II Q2014:III Q2014:IV
7647.5
7640.9
7606.0
7600.9
-2.44
-0.35
-1.81
-0.27
1,982.4
1,988.2
887.9
1,100.3
1,843.8
1,491.8
756.8
734.9
341.5

1,992.5
1,992.4
892.9
1,099.5
1,837.5
1,479.2
748.7
730.5
339.3

1,989.3
1,982.7
888.8
1,093.9
1,827.9
1,468.0
741.8
726.2
338.2

1,993.5
1,981.6
886.8
1,094.8
1,823.5
1,464.6
740.3
724.2
337.8

Q2015:I
7619.1
0.96
1,992.7
2,011.9
885.6
1,126.3
1,816.4
1,460.8
736.9
723.9
337.3

Q2015:II Q2015:III Q2015:IV
7574.7
7583.3
7606.9
-2.31
0.46
1.25
1,989.4
1,977.5
887.5
1,090.0
1,810.6
1,460.1
736.2
723.9
337.2

1,988.1
1,981.2
891.0
1,090.2
1,813.4
1,463.1
738.9
724.2
337.5

1,993.1
1,980.2
892.2
1,088.0
1,825.3
1,469.9
744.5
725.4
338.4

Q2016:I
7624.5
0.93
1,994.3
1,973.9
896.0
1,077.9
1,838.9
1,477.6
750.7
726.9
339.8