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EMBARGOED UNTIL RELEASE AT 8:30 A.M. EDT, Tuesday, June 25, 2019
Technical:
Media:

Matthew von Kerczek
David Lenze
Jeannine Aversa

(301) 278-9250
(301) 278-9292
(301) 278-9003

BEA 19-27
reis@bea.gov
Jeannine.Aversa@bea.gov

State Personal Income, First Quarter 2019
State personal income increased 3.4 percent at an annual rate in the first quarter of 2019, a deceleration
from the 4.1 percent increase in the fourth quarter of 2018, according to estimates released today by
the Bureau of Economic Analysis (table 1). Personal income increased in all states except South Dakota.
The percent change in personal income across all states ranged from 5.6 percent in West Virginia to -0.6
percent in South Dakota.

Increases in earnings and transfer receipts contributed to personal income growth nationally and in
most states, while property income (dividends, interest, and rent) decreased in every state (table 2).

Earnings. Earnings increased 2.8 percent in the first quarter of 2019, after increasing 3.2 percent in the
fourth quarter of 2018. Earnings increased in 20 of the 24 industries for which BEA prepares quarterly
estimates (table 4).
•
•
•

Construction was the leading contributor to the earnings increase in West Virginia, the fastest
growing state (table 3).
Healthcare and social assistance was the leading contributor to the earnings increase in the
next three fastest growing states-Arizona, Maine, and Florida.
Farming was the leading contributor to the earnings increase in New Mexico-the fifth fastest
growing state.

For the nation, healthcare and social assistance; professional, scientific, and technical services; and state
and local government were the leading contributors to overall growth in earnings (chart 1).

Chart 1. Dollar Change in Earnings, 2018:Q4 to 2019:Q1, United States
(in Millions of Dollars)
Health care and social assistance
23,759

Professional, scientific, and technical services

13,658

State and local government

10,574

Accomodations and food services

10,546

Retail trade

9,745

Transfer receipts. Transfer receipts increased 15.5 percent for the nation in the first quarter of 2019,
after increasing 3.9 percent in the fourth quarter of 2018. The increase in transfer receipts was due to
an increase in refundable tax credits (the child tax credit and the Affordable Care Act premium tax
credit), and a 2.8 percent cost of living increase in Social Security benefits. Growth in transfer receipts
ranged from 24.2 percent in Utah to 4.7 percent in New York.
Property income. Property income decreased 4.3 percent for the nation in the first quarter of 2019,
after increasing 7.3 percent in the fourth quarter of 2018. Property income declined in every state,
ranging from -0.4 percent in Hawaii to -6.9 percent in California.

-2-

Today, BEA also released revised quarterly estimates for 2018:Q1 through 2018:Q4. Updates were
made to incorporate source data that are more complete and more detailed than previously
available and to align the states with revised national estimates that were released on May 30, 2019.
Revised annual state personal income estimates for 1998 to 2018 will be released on September 24,
2019. In addition, revised estimates for 1998:Q1 through 2019:Q1, and preliminary estimates for
2019:Q2 will also be released. The October Survey of Current Business will contain an article that
Next release: September 24, 2019 at 8:30 A.M. EDT
describes the results.
State Personal Income, Second Quarter 2019
Next release: September 24, 2019 at 8:30 A.M. EDT
State Personal Income, Second Quarter 2019

-3-

Additional Information
Resources
•

•
•
•
•
•

•

Stay informed about BEA developments by
reading the BEA blog, signing up for BEA’s email
subscription service, or following BEA on Twitter
@BEA_News.
Historical time series for these estimates can be
accessed in BEA’s Interactive Data Application.
Access BEA data by registering for BEA’s Data
Application Programming Interface (API).
For more on BEA’s statistics, see our monthly
online journal, the Survey of Current Business.
BEA’s news release schedule.
BEA Regional Facts (BEARFACTS), a narrative
summary of personal income, per capita personal
income, and components of income for each
state.
Complete information on the sources and
methods for the estimation of BEA’s State
Personal Income and Employment.

Definitions
Personal income is the income received by, or on behalf of,
all persons from all sources: from participation as laborers
in production, from owning a home or business, from the
ownership of financial assets, and from government and
business in the form of transfers. It includes income from
domestic sources as well as the rest of world. It does not
include realized or unrealized capital gains or losses.
Personal income is measured before the deduction of
personal income taxes and other personal taxes and is
reported in current dollars (no adjustment is made for price
changes).
The estimate of personal income for the United States is the
sum of the state estimates and the estimate for the District
of Columbia; it differs slightly from the estimate of personal
income in the national income and product accounts
(NIPAs) because of differences in coverage, in the
methodologies used to prepare the estimates, and in the
timing of the availability of source data.
Per capita personal income is calculated as the total
personal income of the residents of a state divided by the
population of the state. In computing per capita personal
income, BEA uses midquarter population estimates based
on unpublished Census Bureau data.

Earnings by place of work is the sum of wages and salaries,
supplements to wages and salaries, and proprietors’
income. BEA’s industry estimates are presented on an
earnings by place of work basis.
Net earnings by place of residence is earnings by place of
work less contributions for government social insurance,
plus an adjustment to convert earnings by place of work to
a place-of-residence basis. BEA presents net earnings on an
all industry level.
Property income is rental income of persons, personal
dividend income, and personal interest income.
Personal current transfer receipts are benefits received by
persons from federal, state, and local governments and
from businesses for which no current services are
performed. They include retirement and disability
insurance benefits (mainly Social Security), medical benefits
(mainly Medicare and Medicaid), income maintenance
benefits, unemployment insurance compensation,
veterans’ benefits, and federal education and training
assistance.

Statistical conventions
Quarter-to-quarter percent changes are calculated from
unrounded data and are annualized. Annualized growth
rates show the rate of change that would have occurred had
the pattern been repeated over four quarters (one year).
Annualized rates of change can be calculated as follows:
(((level of later quarter / level of earlier quarter)^4)-1)*100.
Quarterly estimates are expressed at seasonally adjusted
annual rates, unless otherwise specified. Quarter-toquarter dollar changes are differences between published
estimates.

BEA Regions
BEA groups all 50 states and the District of Columbia into
eight distinct regions for purposes of presentation and
analysis:
New England (Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New
Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Vermont)
Mideast (Delaware, District of Columbia, Maryland, New
Jersey, New York, and Pennsylvania)
Great Lakes (Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Ohio, and
Wisconsin)
Plains (Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North
Dakota, and South Dakota)

Earnings:

-4-

Southeast (Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky,
Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina,
Tennessee, Virginia, and West Virginia)
Southwest (Arizona, New Mexico, Oklahoma, and Texas)
Rocky Mountain (Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Utah, and
Wyoming)
Far West (Alaska, California, Hawaii, Nevada, Oregon, and
Washington)

•

Federal government agencies use the statistics as
a basis for allocating funds and determining
matching grants to states. The statistics are also
used in forecasting models to project energy and
water use.

•

State governments use the statistics to project tax
revenues and the need for public services.

Uses of State Personal Income Statistics

•

Academic regional economists use the statistics
for applied research.

State personal income statistics provide a framework for
analyzing current economic conditions in each state and
can serve as a basis for decision making. For example:

•

Businesses, trade associations, and labor
organizations use the statistics for market
research.

List of News Release Tables
Table 1. Personal Income, by State and Region, 2017:Q4-2019:Q1
Table 2. Personal Income Change by Component, by State and Region, 2018:Q4-2019:Q1
Table 3. Contributions of Earnings to Percent Change in Personal Income by Industry, State and Region, 2018:Q4-2019:Q1
Table 4. Earnings Growth by Industry, State and Region, 2018:Q4-2019:Q1

-5-

TUESDAY, June 25, 2019

Table 1. Personal Income, by State and Region, 2017:Q4-2019:Q1

2017
Q4
17,090,705
963,895
260,558
62,874
469,965
80,902
56,768
32,829
3,074,313
48,518
56,179
373,249
589,203
1,315,768
691,397
2,311,818
703,212
304,887
465,177
551,484
287,057
1,058,100
149,072
142,860
307,215
278,006
98,655
39,562
42,730
3,840,427
201,824
124,659
1,019,756
468,415
183,164
205,855
110,153
461,389
211,577
309,723
473,260
70,652
1,924,619
301,963
83,842
176,846
1,361,968
606,106
312,714
73,569
48,404
137,722
33,697
3,311,427
42,806
2,409,537
76,181
140,949
203,283
438,670

[Millions of dollars, seasonally adjusted at annual rate]
2018
Q1r
17,313,151
979,868
263,070
63,811
479,612
82,729
57,469
33,176
3,098,408
48,972
56,733
376,252
595,033
1,322,411
699,008
2,342,726
714,406
309,616
470,663
556,022
292,018
1,069,415
151,199
144,043
309,740
281,170
99,377
40,426
43,460
3,891,817
204,381
126,651
1,036,489
472,517
184,266
209,259
111,897
467,964
214,411
313,761
478,875
71,345
1,958,677
307,607
84,993
179,530
1,386,546
616,578
317,371
74,495
49,332
141,166
34,214
3,355,662
43,416
2,436,054
76,848
144,259
205,936
449,150

Q2r
17,460,221
981,773
263,185
64,257
480,668
82,547
57,688
33,429
3,125,165
49,283
57,017
378,653
599,097
1,338,390
702,725
2,352,986
719,803
309,711
471,675
558,742
293,056
1,083,371
153,032
145,402
314,922
285,289
99,960
41,058
43,709
3,921,373
205,749
127,355
1,041,061
476,427
186,259
211,837
112,752
473,982
215,588
316,723
481,376
72,265
1,976,961
309,441
85,492
181,009
1,401,020
622,804
321,087
75,282
49,888
142,082
34,466
3,395,786
43,646
2,468,814
77,151
145,024
207,703
453,448

United States
New England
Connecticut
Maine
Massachusetts
New Hampshire
Rhode Island
Vermont
Mideast
Delaware
District of Columbia
Maryland
New Jersey
New York
Pennsylvania
Great Lakes
Illinois
Indiana
Michigan
Ohio
Wisconsin
Plains
Iowa
Kansas
Minnesota
Missouri
Nebraska.
North Dakota
South Dakota
Southeast
Alabama
Arkansas
Florida
Georgia
Kentucky
Louisiana
Mississippi
North Carolina
South Carolina
Tennessee
Virginia
West Virginia
Southwest
Arizona
New Mexico
Oklahoma
Texas
Rocky Mountain
Colorado
Idaho
Montana
Utah
Wyoming
Far West
Alaska
California
Hawaii
Nevada
Oregon
Washington
r Revised
p Preliminary
1. Percent changes are expressed at annual rates.
Note: Estimates may not add to totals because of rounding.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

r

Q3
17,647,510
992,031
267,948
64,835
484,706
83,488
57,505
33,548
3,154,948
50,036
57,913
381,314
604,591
1,349,450
711,644
2,377,882
726,789
312,369
476,627
566,460
295,637
1,089,528
153,707
146,244
317,942
285,990
100,061
41,398
44,185
3,971,989
207,297
128,324
1,058,723
485,173
187,036
212,709
113,327
477,423
218,082
321,921
487,594
74,381
2,002,198
315,294
86,936
182,484
1,417,484
630,568
325,764
75,860
50,197
143,858
34,889
3,428,367
44,286
2,488,108
77,715
146,952
210,380
460,925

r

Q4
17,825,728
998,048
268,375
65,049
488,748
83,621
58,436
33,820
3,167,433
50,318
58,353
383,627
607,961
1,348,958
718,215
2,398,487
731,520
316,286
480,092
570,971
299,619
1,106,866
157,515
147,889
322,463
289,112
102,337
42,133
45,416
4,013,218
210,267
130,463
1,068,405
488,147
189,013
214,183
114,529
486,157
221,239
323,262
492,777
74,774
2,023,819
319,169
87,748
184,745
1,432,156
640,856
330,693
77,757
51,251
145,824
35,331
3,477,001
44,672
2,523,626
78,426
150,425
213,300
466,553

[Seasonally adjusted at annual rate]
1
Percent change from preceding quarter

2019
p

Q1
17,975,691
1,004,541
269,372
65,915
491,968
84,405
58,686
34,193
3,188,357
50,742
58,856
387,055
612,768
1,354,502
724,434
2,417,933
735,188
319,610
484,739
575,860
302,536
1,112,676
157,770
148,991
324,045
291,305
102,800
42,419
45,346
4,054,242
212,568
131,047
1,081,814
493,622
190,744
216,276
115,549
489,348
223,830
326,216
497,432
75,796
2,044,414
323,500
88,849
186,103
1,445,961
646,812
333,501
78,693
51,701
147,400
35,518
3,506,717
45,212
2,543,134
79,111
152,046
215,755
471,460

2018:Q1
5.3
6.8
3.9
6.1
8.5
9.3
5.0
4.3
3.2
3.8
4.0
3.3
4.0
2.0
4.5
5.5
6.5
6.4
4.8
3.3
7.1
4.3
5.8
3.4
3.3
4.6
3.0
9.0
7.0
5.5
5.2
6.5
6.7
3.5
2.4
6.8
6.5
5.8
5.5
5.3
4.8
4.0
7.3
7.7
5.6
6.2
7.4
7.1
6.1
5.1
7.9
10.4
6.3
5.5
5.8
4.5
3.5
9.7
5.3
9.9

2018:Q2
3.4
0.8
0.2
2.8
0.9
-0.9
1.5
3.1
3.5
2.6
2.0
2.6
2.8
4.9
2.1
1.8
3.1
0.1
0.9
2.0
1.4
5.3
4.9
3.8
6.9
6.0
2.4
6.4
2.3
3.1
2.7
2.2
1.8
3.4
4.4
5.0
3.1
5.2
2.2
3.8
2.1
5.3
3.8
2.4
2.4
3.3
4.2
4.1
4.8
4.3
4.6
2.6
3.0
4.9
2.1
5.5
1.6
2.1
3.5
3.9

2018:Q3
4.4
4.2
7.4
3.6
3.4
4.6
-1.3
1.4
3.9
6.3
6.4
2.8
3.7
3.3
5.2
4.3
3.9
3.5
4.3
5.6
3.6
2.3
1.8
2.3
3.9
1.0
0.4
3.4
4.4
5.3
3.0
3.1
7.0
7.5
1.7
1.7
2.1
2.9
4.7
6.7
5.3
12.2
5.2
7.8
6.9
3.3
4.8
5.1
6.0
3.1
2.5
5.1
5.0
3.9
6.0
3.2
3.0
5.4
5.3
6.8

2018:Q4
4.1
2.4
0.6
1.3
3.4
0.6
6.6
3.3
1.6
2.3
3.1
2.4
2.2
-0.1
3.7
3.5
2.6
5.1
2.9
3.2
5.5
6.5
10.3
4.6
5.8
4.4
9.4
7.3
11.6
4.2
5.9
6.8
3.7
2.5
4.3
2.8
4.3
7.5
5.9
1.7
4.3
2.1
4.4
5.0
3.8
5.0
4.2
6.7
6.2
10.4
8.7
5.6
5.2
5.8
3.5
5.8
3.7
9.8
5.7
5.0

2019:Q1
3.4
2.6
1.5
5.4
2.7
3.8
1.7
4.5
2.7
3.4
3.5
3.6
3.2
1.7
3.5
3.3
2.0
4.3
3.9
3.5
4.0
2.1
0.6
3.0
2.0
3.1
1.8
2.7
-0.6
4.2
4.5
1.8
5.1
4.6
3.7
4.0
3.6
2.7
4.8
3.7
3.8
5.6
4.1
5.5
5.1
3.0
3.9
3.8
3.4
4.9
3.6
4.4
2.1
3.5
4.9
3.1
3.5
4.4
4.7
4.3

Rank
2018:Q4 2019:Q1
--48
3
39
22
46
11
-32
-25
33
47
29
-42
16
19
30
18
-49
36
43
35
44
38
50
-12
45
4
10
23
17
26
40
8
24
21
1
-2
5
37
20
-31
7
27
13
41
-6
34
28
14
9
15

TUESDAY, June 25, 2019

Table 2. Personal Income Change by Component, by State and Region, 2018:Q4-2019:Q1
Percent change
Personal
income

Net
earnings2

Contribution to percent change in personal
income
(percentage points)

1

Dividends,
interest,
and rent

Transfer
receipts

Percent
change in
personal
Dividends,
income Net earnings2 interest, and
rent

Transfer
receipts

Dollar change (millions)
Personal
income

3.4
2.8
-4.3
15.5
3.4
1.8
-0.9
2.5
149,963
United States
2.6
2.1
-3.8
14.3
2.6
1.3
-0.8
2.1
6,492
New England
0.9
-1.1
1.8
998
1.5
13.8
1.5
1.3
-4.8
Connecticut
18.5
5.4
2.0
-0.5
3.9
866
5.4
3.4
-2.8
Maine
2.7
2.3
-3.4
13.3
2.7
1.5
-0.7
1.8
3,220
Massachusetts
3.8
-3.7
16.8
2.1
-0.7
2.4
785
3.1
3.8
New Hampshire
1.7
-0.2
-3.3
12.9
1.7
-0.1
-0.6
2.5
250
Rhode Island
3.2
-0.7
373
4.5
3.3
-3.1
16.4
4.5
1.9
Vermont
-3.9
2.7
2.9
9.8
2.7
1.8
-0.8
1.6
20,924
Mideast
3.4
1.5
-2.8
14.9
3.4
0.9
-0.5
3.0
424
Delaware
3.5
3.9
-2.2
10.2
3.5
2.7
-0.4
1.2
503
District of Columbia
-0.4
1.9
3,428
3.6
3.0
-1.9
14.6
3.6
2.0
Maryland
4,807
-0.6
2.0
3.2
2.5
-3.0
15.2
3.2
1.7
New Jersey
1.7
3.2
-5.1
4.7
1.7
2.0
-1.1
0.8
5,544
New York
-0.6
2.4
6,219
3.5
2.6
-3.2
13.1
3.5
1.6
Pennsylvania
2.3
-0.7
19,446
3.3
2.6
-3.7
13.4
3.3
1.6
Great Lakes
9.0
2.7
-4.8
2.0
1.7
-1.0
1.3
3,668
2.0
Illinois
2.2
4.3
-2.8
17.9
4.3
1.4
-0.4
3.3
3,324
Indiana
3.9
2.4
-2.9
15.0
3.9
1.5
-0.5
3.0
4,647
Michigan
3.5
2.7
-3.6
12.6
3.5
1.7
-0.6
2.4
4,889
Ohio
-0.5
2.8
2,917
2.6
-2.6
16.7
4.0
1.7
4.0
Wisconsin
-0.6
2.4
5,810
2.1
0.6
-3.1
14.7
2.1
0.4
Plains
0.6
-2.2
-2.7
15.7
0.6
-1.4
-0.5
2.6
254
Iowa
-0.5
2.3
1,102
3.0
1.9
-2.6
14.9
3.0
1.2
Kansas
-0.7
1.9
1,581
2.0
1.2
-3.4
12.2
2.0
0.8
Minnesota
3.1
1.1
-3.2
15.9
3.1
0.7
-0.6
3.0
2,193
Missouri
1.8
0.4
-3.0
15.5
1.8
0.2
-0.6
2.2
463
Nebraska.
-0.7
2.1
286
2.1
-2.9
15.5
2.7
1.3
2.7
North Dakota
2.3
-70
-0.7
-0.6
-3.4
-3.0
15.5
-0.6
-2.1
South Dakota
4.2
2.5
-3.6
18.2
4.2
1.5
-0.8
3.4
41,024
Southeast
4.5
2.3
-2.2
15.7
4.5
1.4
-0.4
3.4
2,301
Alabama
0.4
-5.2
12.7
1.8
0.2
-1.2
2.8
584
1.8
Arkansas
4.2
13,408
-1.2
5.1
3.9
-4.3
22.7
5.1
2.1
Florida
4.6
3.1
-3.4
19.4
4.6
2.0
-0.6
3.1
5,475
Georgia
3.7
2.1
-2.6
12.3
3.7
1.2
-0.4
2.9
1,731
Kentucky
-0.5
3.2
2,093
4.0
2.0
15.0
4.0
1.2
Louisiana
-2.6
-0.4
3.5
1,019
3.6
0.9
14.0
3.6
0.5
Mississippi
-2.4
2.7
0.1
-4.6
18.8
2.7
0.1
-0.9
3.5
3,191
North Carolina
4.8
2.7
-3.9
18.7
4.8
1.6
-0.7
3.9
2,591
South Carolina
3.1
2,954
3.7
1.6
-2.9
16.2
3.7
1.1
-0.4
Tennessee
3.8
3.0
-2.4
17.9
3.8
1.9
-0.5
2.4
4,654
Virginia
2.8
-0.4
3.1
1,022
5.6
5.0
-2.5
11.5
5.6
West Virginia
3.6
-4.1
15.9
4.1
2.4
-0.8
2.5
20,595
4.1
Southwest
5.5
4.6
-3.1
17.8
5.5
2.8
-0.6
3.3
4,331
Arizona
5.1
4.4
-1.8
12.9
5.1
2.5
-0.4
2.9
1,101
New Mexico
3.0
1.2
-2.2
14.6
3.0
0.7
-0.4
2.6
1,358
Oklahoma
3.9
3.7
-4.8
15.9
3.9
2.5
-0.9
2.3
13,805
Texas
3.8
3.5
-4.3
19.0
3.8
2.2
-1.0
2.5
5,956
Rocky Mountain
3.7
-4.0
15.5
3.4
2.4
-0.9
3.4
1.9
2,808
Colorado
4.9
3.4
-4.4
22.9
4.9
2.0
-1.0
3.8
936
Idaho
3.6
1.7
-4.1
19.5
3.6
1.0
-1.0
3.6
450
Montana
4.4
3.9
-4.9
24.2
4.4
2.6
-1.0
2.9
1,576
Utah
2.1
2.8
-5.4
18.5
2.1
1.5
-1.7
2.4
187
Wyoming
3.5
3.6
-6.1
19.0
3.5
2.3
-1.4
2.6
29,716
Far West
4.9
4.2
-1.8
15.3
4.9
2.7
-0.3
2.5
540
Alaska
3.1
3.2
-6.9
20.7
3.1
2.0
-1.6
2.7
19,509
California
3.5
3.0
-0.4
11.8
3.5
1.8
-0.1
1.8
685
Hawaii
4.4
5.0
-5.0
16.9
4.4
3.0
-1.2
2.6
1,621
Nevada
4.7
4.1
-3.0
15.4
4.7
2.5
-0.6
2.8
2,455
Oregon
4.3
5.2
-4.8
15.4
4.3
3.3
-1.1
2.1
4,907
Washington
1. Percent changes are expressed at annual rates.
2. Net earnings is earnings by place of work--the sum of wages and salaries, supplements to wages and salaries, and proprietors'
income--less contributions for government social insurance plus an adjustment to convert earnings by place of work to a place-of-residence basis.
Note: Estimates may not add to totals because of rounding.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Dividends,
interest,
and
Net earnings
rent
2

78,044
3,304
572
322
1,835
433
-19
162
14,471
113
391
1,932
2,571
6,543
2,921
9,619
3,086
1,110
1,752
2,439
1,232
972
-550
453
625
490
59
135
-240
14,724
715
65
5,456
2,431
582
636
142
103
865
851
2,358
522
11,797
2,185
542
344
8,727
3,521
1,947
393
123
923
134
19,636
297
12,798
360
1,103
1,308
3,770

-38,971
-1,970
-745
-86
-847
-144
-93
-56
-6,085
-67
-57
-360
-849
-3,739
-1,014
-4,127
-1,847
-355
-638
-912
-374
-1,697
-208
-192
-543
-438
-161
-71
-83
-7,580
-203
-394
-3,167
-750
-202
-252
-115
-1,063
-406
-345
-610
-73
-3,874
-489
-78
-188
-3,119
-1,600
-738
-193
-131
-382
-155
-12,038
-36
-9,897
-19
-464
-332
-1,290

Transfer
receipts
110,890
5,159
1,171
630
2,233
496
362
267
12,538
378
169
1,856
3,085
2,739
4,312
13,953
2,430
2,570
3,532
3,362
2,059
6,534
1,012
841
1,500
2,140
565
222
253
33,880
1,789
912
11,120
3,795
1,350
1,709
993
4,151
2,132
2,448
2,907
573
12,672
2,636
637
1,201
8,198
4,035
1,599
736
457
1,035
208
22,119
280
16,608
344
982
1,479
2,427

TUESDAY, June 25, 2019

Table 3. Contributions of Earnings to Percent Change in Personal Income by Industry, State and Region, 2018:Q4-2019:Q1--Continues

Total
1
earnings

Farm

Forestry,
Mining, quarrying,
fishing, and
and oil and gas
related
extraction
activities

[Percentage points, seasonally adjusted at annual rates]
Earnings by industry
Manufacturing

Utilities

Construction

Durable
goods

Nondurable
goods

Wholesale
Retail trade
trade

Transportation
and
warehousing

0.05
0.01
0.01
0.05
-0.02
0.11
0.22
United States
2.22
-0.12
0.05
New England
1.62
0.00
(D)
(D)
0.02
(D)
0.02
-0.12
0.10
0.20
0.01
0.01
0.03
-0.45
0.09
0.11
0.01
Connecticut
0.91
0.00
0.01
Maine
2.45
0.00
0.34
0.00
0.01
-0.30
0.12
0.02
0.13
0.40
0.02
0.00
0.10
0.19
-0.06
0.02
0.00
Massachusetts
1.97
0.00
-0.02
New Hampshire
2.38
-0.03
0.07
0.00
0.02
0.10
-0.08
-0.05
0.15
0.37
Rhode Island
-0.41
-0.01
(D)
(D)
0.01
(D)
0.11
0.12
0.00
0.03
0.01
0.02
-0.20
0.07
0.01
0.06
0.30
Vermont
2.42
0.07
0.07
Mideast
2.36
-0.04
(D)
(D)
0.01
(D)
(D)
(D)
0.07
0.23
(D)
0.03
-0.03
0.06
-0.07
0.08
0.26
Delaware
1.50
-0.73
(D)
District of Columbia
6.89
0.00
0.00
0.02
(D)
(D)
(D)
0.01
0.11
0.00
0.02
-0.04
-0.03
0.04
0.05
0.21
0.00
Maryland
2.25
-0.13
0.01
New Jersey
1.78
0.00
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.01
-0.23
0.13
0.19
New York
2.66
0.01
0.01
0.03
-0.01
0.15
0.03
-0.03
0.01
0.31
Pennsylvania
-0.02
2.03
-0.08
0.03
0.03
0.02
0.06
-0.07
0.13
0.15
Great Lakes
0.04
0.00
0.15
2.04
-0.21
0.03
0.01
-0.01
0.00
0.21
0.21
-0.03
0.18
Illinois
2.13
-0.20
0.01
0.00
0.02
-0.07
0.12
0.07
0.08
0.15
1.81
-0.67
0.03
0.01
0.04
0.12
-0.11
Indiana
0.03
0.01
-0.11
-0.11
0.03
0.05
-0.01
0.07
0.20
Michigan
1.86
0.21
0.05
0.19
Ohio
2.20
-0.26
0.03
0.03
0.01
-0.03
0.07
Wisconsin
2.05
0.18
0.05
0.01
0.01
0.08
-0.06
-0.10
0.11
0.33
Plains
0.78
-0.96
0.06
0.04
0.02
-0.08
0.01
-0.07
0.12
0.21
Iowa
-1.09
-2.09
0.09
0.00
0.02
-0.64
0.14
-0.14
0.14
0.21
Kansas
1.64
-0.28
0.08
0.08
0.02
-0.12
0.03
0.02
0.07
0.21
Minnesota
1.21
-0.64
0.04
0.02
0.02
0.01
-0.10
-0.04
0.13
0.20
Missouri
1.13
-0.63
0.01
0.01
0.02
-0.06
0.08
-0.11
0.10
0.26
-0.99
0.10
0.01
0.02
-0.06
-0.08
-0.08
0.15
0.17
Nebraska.
0.70
-0.01
0.00
0.18
-0.01
North Dakota
2.06
-0.75
0.15
0.37
0.09
0.72
South Dakota
0.11
-0.14
0.25
0.19
-1.58
-3.78
0.12
0.03
0.02
0.32
Southeast
1.89
-0.25
0.06
0.03
0.02
-0.01
0.05
0.02
0.11
0.25
Alabama
1.79
-0.51
0.08
0.03
0.04
0.01
0.04
0.02
0.12
0.28
Arkansas
0.68
-1.56
0.12
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.20
0.04
0.09
0.24
Florida
2.52
0.08
0.05
0.00
0.01
0.00
0.03
0.01
0.10
0.27
Georgia
2.55
-0.31
0.07
0.01
0.03
0.05
0.00
0.03
0.17
0.31
Kentucky
1.76
-0.64
0.08
0.06
0.02
0.07
0.06
0.05
0.09
0.25
Louisiana
1.52
-0.15
0.07
0.06
0.02
-0.53
0.14
0.17
0.14
0.30
-0.04
0.07
0.02
0.25
Mississippi
0.85
-1.03
0.14
0.03
0.03
-0.13
North Carolina
0.02
-0.02
0.11
0.25
0.30
-0.33
0.06
0.00
0.02
-0.01
South Carolina
2.04
-0.15
0.08
0.00
0.03
-0.05
0.09
0.00
0.09
0.25
Tennessee
1.46
0.03
0.01
0.00
-0.10
0.06
-0.05
0.10
0.21
-0.21
Virginia
2.23
-0.11
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.08
0.10
0.07
0.08
0.16
West Virginia
3.59
0.06
0.59
0.04
0.79
0.00
0.09
0.17
0.31
-0.17
Southwest
2.87
0.06
0.06
0.25
0.03
0.08
0.11
-0.01
0.20
0.21
Arizona
3.33
0.12
0.10
0.05
0.02
0.42
0.12
-0.01
0.16
0.24
New Mexico
2.95
0.56
0.08
0.50
0.03
0.23
0.03
0.02
-0.03
0.22
-0.27
-0.06
0.20
0.23
Oklahoma
1.07
-0.27
0.06
0.47
0.04
0.09
Texas
0.16
-0.01
0.23
0.20
3.00
0.05
0.05
0.25
0.03
-0.01
Rocky Mountain
2.69
0.15
(D)
0.17
0.02
-0.03
(D)
(D)
0.14
0.29
Colorado
2.84
0.15
0.02
0.24
0.02
0.09
-0.09
0.04
0.15
0.23
0.06
0.94
0.17
0.01
0.03
-0.20
-0.63
-0.19
0.33
Idaho
2.35
-0.01
0.06
0.22
Montana
1.37
-0.39
0.09
0.16
0.03
-0.42
-0.03
Utah
3.18
-0.08
0.02
0.05
0.00
-0.14
0.18
0.02
0.19
0.39
0.20
0.06
0.34
2.01
(D)
0.37
0.02
Wyoming
0.13
(D)
(D)
0.08
0.02
0.02
-0.01
0.12
-0.01
0.07
0.18
Far West
2.77
0.11
Alaska
3.19
-0.03
0.18
0.76
0.06
0.16
0.03
0.09
0.03
0.24
California
2.48
0.13
0.06
0.01
0.02
-0.03
0.01
-0.03
0.06
0.14
Hawaii
2.30
0.03
0.06
0.00
0.02
-0.11
0.03
-0.06
0.04
0.26
-0.01
0.02
0.02
0.65
0.09
0.04
0.16
0.22
Nevada
3.59
-0.01
0.00
0.26
0.01
0.02
0.06
0.20
0.09
0.05
0.19
Oregon
3.22
Washington
3.92
0.15
0.15
0.01
0.02
-0.19
0.73
0.03
0.09
0.34
(D) Data are suppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information
1. An industry's contribution to percent change in personal income equals the dollar change in that industry's earnings divided by personal income in the previous quarter times 100.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

-0.03
-0.02
-0.05
-0.05
0.00
-0.01
0.02
-0.01
-0.07
-0.06
-0.16
0.03
-0.08
-0.07
-0.10
0.01
0.02
0.04
0.04
-0.02
-0.03
-0.07
-0.04
-0.09
-0.08
-0.02
-0.22
-0.10
-0.03
0.04
-0.03
-0.02
0.02
0.09
0.14
0.00
0.06
0.03
0.01
0.05
0.04
0.18
-0.10
0.05
-0.10
-0.37
-0.10
-0.09
-0.11
-0.04
-0.02
-0.04
-0.28
-0.02
0.10
-0.03
-0.07
0.04
0.03
0.02

Information
0.06
-0.30
-0.20
-0.02
-0.52
0.05
0.01
0.01
0.15
0.01
0.32
0.06
0.00
0.30
0.03
0.02
-0.01
0.00
0.06
0.02
0.03
0.01
-0.01
0.04
-0.01
0.03
0.01
0.04
0.02
0.01
0.03
-0.01
0.00
0.05
0.02
-0.05
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.01
0.04
0.01
0.05
-0.05
-0.03
0.01
0.05
0.05
-0.02
0.01
0.13
0.02
0.22
0.02
0.08
-0.01
0.05
0.01
1.19

Finance and
insurance
-0.06
-0.10
-0.15
0.00
-0.09
-0.11
-0.08
-0.05
-0.12
-0.06
-0.26
-0.07
-0.10
-0.18
-0.05
-0.03
-0.03
-0.07
-0.01
-0.03
-0.05
-0.06
-0.13
-0.10
-0.01
-0.06
0.01
-0.10
-0.17
-0.07
-0.02
-0.05
-0.07
-0.04
-0.29
-0.11
-0.03
-0.03
-0.07
-0.03
-0.11
-0.01
0.08
-0.12
-0.03
0.03
0.14
-0.09
-0.21
0.02
0.01
0.07
-0.04
-0.06
-0.02
-0.08
-0.06
0.06
0.07
-0.05

TUESDAY, June 25, 2019

Table 3. Contribution of Earnings to Percent Change in Personal Income by Industry, State and Region, 2018:Q4-2019:Q1--Table Ends
[Percentage points, seasonally adjusted at annual rates]
Earnings by industry

Professional,
Administrative
Real estate and
Management of
and waste
scientific, and
companies and
rental and
management
technical
enterprises
leasing
services
services
0.13
United States
0.10
New England
0.10
Connecticut
0.07
Maine
0.11
Massachusetts
0.06
New Hampshire
0.08
Rhode Island
0.06
Vermont
0.12
Mideast
0.10
Delaware
0.15
District of Columbia
0.27
Maryland
0.07
New Jersey
0.11
New York
0.08
Pennsylvania
0.12
Great Lakes
0.13
Illinois
0.21
Indiana
0.11
Michigan
0.10
Ohio
0.07
Wisconsin
0.09
Plains
0.07
Iowa
0.15
Kansas
0.08
Minnesota
0.08
Missouri
0.08
Nebraska.
0.14
North Dakota
0.08
South Dakota
0.12
Southeast
0.07
Alabama
0.08
Arkansas
0.14
Florida
0.13
Georgia
0.10
Kentucky
Louisiana
0.12
Mississippi
0.05
0.12
North Carolina
0.11
South Carolina
0.14
Tennessee
0.12
Virginia
0.05
West Virginia
0.11
Southwest
0.14
Arizona
0.07
New Mexico
0.08
Oklahoma
0.11
Texas
0.14
Rocky Mountain
0.13
Colorado
0.11
Idaho
0.12
Montana
0.19
Utah
0.12
Wyoming
0.17
Far West
0.07
Alaska
0.18
California
0.15
Hawaii
0.14
Nevada
0.17
Oregon
0.18
Washington
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

0.31
0.43
0.33
0.16
0.58
0.33
0.24
0.26
0.43
0.29
3.28
0.41
0.33
0.42
0.31
0.33
0.42
0.33
0.27
0.31
0.20
0.25
0.18
0.24
0.22
0.33
0.21
0.39
0.10
0.11
0.28
0.10
0.40
0.38
0.20
0.16
0.14
-1.59
0.27
0.26
0.62
-0.09
0.35
0.23
0.16
-0.05
0.44
0.40
0.48
0.32
0.11
0.41
0.20
0.35
0.24
0.44
-0.02
0.01
0.15
0.17

0.01
-0.08
0.04
-0.04
0.10
-0.03
-2.27
0.02
0.06
0.01
0.03
0.04
0.09
0.06
0.08
0.06
0.07
0.06
0.04
0.09
0.00
-0.09
0.06
-0.03
0.12
-0.49
-0.04
0.04
0.04
-0.03
0.05
0.17
0.05
0.10
0.00
0.05
0.03
0.05
0.03
-0.57
-0.25
0.09
0.03
0.05
-0.01
0.01
0.03
0.12
0.17
0.06
0.01
0.11
-0.05
0.01
0.05
0.06
0.11
0.04
0.18
-0.40

0.17
0.12
0.06
0.22
0.14
0.13
0.03
0.15
0.14
0.20
0.26
0.19
0.26
0.08
0.12
0.16
0.16
0.22
0.13
0.14
0.20
0.14
0.10
0.19
0.13
0.16
0.11
0.03
0.08
0.19
0.16
0.22
0.22
0.19
0.18
0.01
0.07
0.21
0.19
0.22
0.22
0.16
0.17
0.23
0.16
-0.08
0.18
0.21
0.21
0.18
0.10
0.27
0.14
0.22
0.00
0.21
0.24
0.39
0.20
0.21

Educational
services
0.10
0.19
0.11
0.08
0.24
0.22
0.20
0.17
0.16
0.05
0.79
0.13
0.12
0.19
0.12
0.09
0.10
0.11
0.06
0.09
0.08
0.06
0.05
0.03
0.07
0.08
0.05
0.02
0.06
0.07
0.04
0.05
0.08
0.08
0.07
0.11
0.03
0.12
0.06
0.08
0.02
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.06
0.04
0.10
0.11
0.11
0.04
0.04
0.17
0.04
0.08
0.05
0.08
0.05
0.07
0.13
0.08

Health care and Arts, entertainOther services (except
Accommodation
social
ment, and
government and
and food services
assistance
recreation
government enterprises)
0.53
0.57
0.47
0.51
0.62
0.51
0.62
0.64
0.63
0.72
0.33
0.52
0.48
0.74
0.64
0.54
0.51
0.69
0.44
0.61
0.49
0.55
0.43
0.49
0.48
0.69
0.52
0.73
0.67
0.52
0.44
0.47
0.56
0.52
0.64
0.55
0.46
0.49
0.40
0.65
0.41
0.58
0.46
0.72
0.44
0.39
0.41
0.46
0.43
0.52
0.62
0.52
0.11
0.50
0.30
0.49
0.30
0.23
0.60
0.66

0.00
0.00
-0.02
0.00
0.02
-0.02
-0.03
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.07
-0.02
-0.01
-0.01
0.01
0.00
-0.01
0.00
-0.01
0.02
-0.01
0.00
0.01
-0.01
0.03
-0.02
0.03
-0.04
-0.01
0.01
0.01
-0.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.03
0.00
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.03
-0.02
0.01
-0.01
-0.01
-0.02
0.02
-0.04
-0.10
0.00
-0.03
0.07
0.03
0.00
-0.01
0.00
-0.04
-0.03
-0.01
0.01

0.24
0.21
0.18
0.30
0.20
0.25
0.16
0.33
0.22
0.25
0.63
0.19
0.22
0.23
0.17
0.20
0.23
0.21
0.23
0.19
0.14
0.19
0.15
0.15
0.20
0.25
0.18
0.04
0.18
0.26
0.22
0.17
0.30
0.28
0.23
0.19
0.29
0.26
0.27
0.27
0.25
0.09
0.21
0.25
0.22
0.12
0.22
0.28
0.35
0.20
0.28
0.20
0.17
0.28
0.37
0.24
0.62
0.87
0.27
0.24

0.07
0.06
0.03
0.07
0.06
0.10
0.08
0.06
0.07
0.05
-0.04
0.06
0.05
0.09
0.08
0.08
0.07
0.08
0.10
0.07
0.10
0.07
0.06
0.08
0.08
0.05
0.09
-0.06
0.12
0.07
0.09
0.06
0.09
0.03
0.08
0.02
0.03
0.08
0.07
0.08
0.08
-0.01
0.13
0.01
-0.02
0.09
0.17
0.06
0.11
0.10
0.07
-0.07
0.05
0.05
0.05
0.06
0.09
0.06
0.07
-0.02

Government
Federal
civilian
0.03
0.02
-0.02
0.15
0.01
0.04
0.01
0.07
0.03
-0.03
0.90
0.05
0.00
-0.02
0.07
-0.01
-0.01
0.00
0.01
-0.03
-0.01
0.04
0.02
0.06
0.02
0.11
0.04
-0.09
-0.06
0.04
0.05
-0.01
0.02
0.07
0.01
0.01
0.07
0.03
0.04
-0.01
0.06
0.12
0.05
0.04
0.08
0.06
0.05
0.04
0.00
0.00
0.04
0.16
0.03
0.03
-0.06
0.02
0.15
0.04
0.00
0.06

Military
0.03
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.00
0.01
0.05
0.03
0.01
0.03
0.05
0.04
0.00
0.01
0.00
0.00
-0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.00
0.02
0.01
0.09
0.01
0.03
0.00
0.00
0.03
0.04
0.02
0.02
-0.01
0.05
0.12
0.02
0.06
0.19
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.02
0.05
0.05
0.04
0.05
0.05
0.05
0.07
0.03
0.01
0.05
0.02
0.03
-0.06
0.02
0.19
0.05
0.01
0.07

State and
local
0.24
0.23
0.20
0.23
0.22
0.28
0.25
0.25
0.20
0.27
0.26
0.22
0.17
0.19
0.21
0.24
0.22
0.18
0.21
0.31
0.24
0.25
0.23
0.21
0.23
0.23
0.40
0.28
0.21
0.22
0.26
0.24
0.15
0.22
0.21
0.20
0.22
0.25
0.29
0.24
0.26
0.43
0.21
0.23
0.31
0.24
0.20
0.28
0.28
0.29
0.28
0.28
0.19
0.30
0.54
0.31
0.28
0.34
0.44
0.14

TUESDAY, June 25, 2019

Table 4. Earnings Growth by Industry, State and Region, 2018:Q4-2019:Q1--Continues

Total
earnings

Farm

Forestry,
Mining, quarrying,
fishing, and
and oil and gas
related
extraction
activities

United States
98,164
-5,223
2,218
New England
4,027
-8
(D)
Connecticut
611
-1
5
Maine
395
0
56
Massachusetts
2,386
-5
-22
New Hampshire
493
-7
14
Rhode Island
-60
-1
(D)
Vermont
203
6
6
Mideast
18,521
-332
(D)
Delaware
187
-92
(D)
District of Columbia
980
0
0
Maryland
2,142
-122
12
New Jersey
2,694
0
23
New York
8,893
35
29
Pennsylvania
3,624
-152
53
Great Lakes
12,148
-1,268
164
Illinois
3,862
-361
25
1,420
-528
26
Indiana
36
-137
Michigan
2,220
Ohio
3,122
-373
38
Wisconsin
1,524
131
39
Plains
2,165
-2,676
161
Iowa
-432
-830
36
Kansas
602
-104
29
Minnesota
970
-517
30
Missouri
813
-457
11
-254
25
Nebraska.
177
North Dakota
215
-79
16
South Dakota
-180
-436
14
Southeast
18,826
-2,465
586
Alabama
936
-270
41
Arkansas
221
-513
40
Florida
6,664
208
138
Georgia
3,079
-381
88
Kentucky
828
-304
36
Louisiana
811
-83
36
Mississippi
243
-297
41
North Carolina
366
-407
70
South Carolina
1,121
-85
42
Tennessee
1,172
-172
25
Virginia
2,722
-130
18
West Virginia
663
-32
11
Southwest
14,370
292
315
Arizona
2,628
99
80
New Mexico
641
123
17
Oklahoma
491
-126
28
Texas
10,611
197
191
Rocky Mountain
4,273
238
(D)
Colorado
2,323
124
16
183
33
Idaho
453
Montana
175
-50
12
Utah
1,145
-30
6
177
11
(D)
Wyoming
Far West
23,835
995
732
Alaska
352
-4
20
California
15,498
819
385
Hawaii
447
7
12
Nevada
1,331
-4
-2
Oregon
1,695
2
141
Washington
4,512
176
176
(D) Data are suppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

2,323
(D)
5
0
6
0
(D)
1
(D)
(D)
0
2
31
89
54
72
6
8
11
43
4
101
2
31
15
8
2
39
4
254
15
8
13
16
27
34
8
4
3
5
12
111
1,276
37
109
219
911
270
195
3
20
20
33
159
85
53
1
7
3
10

[Millions of dollars]
Earnings by industry
Manufacturing

Utilities
658
41
6
1
26
4
2
2
54
3
4
18
38
-42
33
-37
45
29
-136
17
8
61
8
8
15
14
4
10
3
205
19
11
34
34
10
12
8
25
15
4
25
8
144
17
6
19
102
28
14
7
4
1
2
163
7
116
4
8
9
19

Construction
396
(D)
6
-49
-74
20
(D)
-17
(D)
-4
(D)
-42
25
515
114
15
-130
96
38
-48
59
-234
-253
-43
10
-44
-15
75
36
-95
7
4
-1
66
33
-284
-39
-15
-29
-84
98
148
400
338
49
43
-31
-53
75
-39
-53
-52
17
-123
17
-175
-21
243
33
-220

Durable
goods
2,356
52
21
20
22
-16
0
6
(D)
7
(D)
-33
15
92
-42
245
219
-89
63
99
-47
31
53
12
-81
56
-22
-1
13
492
23
65
72
3
27
73
-11
23
52
48
118
-1
559
96
7
-125
581
(D)
-73
-122
-4
67
(D)
1,065
3
61
6
34
107
854

Nondurable
goods
-952
-301
-305
4
5
-10
4
1
(D)
-8
(D)
37
-343
-113
-130
5
-46
64
-11
74
-77
-198
-54
8
-33
-82
-21
0
-16
246
12
14
17
38
22
92
19
-28
-1
-39
82
17
-61
-11
3
-26
-27
(D)
31
-38
-2
7
(D)
-86
10
-179
-11
14
47
33

Wholesale
Retail trade
trade
4,884
254
61
20
120
31
16
5
539
10
1
48
191
50
238
872
377
54
87
270
84
341
54
26
103
71
39
18
29
1,066
64
28
254
204
42
72
6
131
50
83
100
31
1,022
129
-6
91
808
219
126
11
8
68
5
572
4
372
9
59
29
101

9,745
488
71
65
232
77
17
25
1,839
33
16
203
286
1,029
272
1,232
323
119
245
301
243
572
81
76
165
187
42
-1
22
2,554
148
79
733
374
119
159
73
306
138
167
200
58
1,056
193
48
105
710
456
194
63
28
141
30
1,547
27
891
52
83
101
394

Transportation
and
warehousing
-1,160
-37
-30
-8
-1
-2
3
-1
-556
-7
-23
26
-128
-247
-176
58
29
29
49
-27
-21
-200
-16
-33
-66
-15
-56
-11
-4
362
-18
-8
40
112
65
-2
17
36
7
37
43
33
-509
41
-22
-171
-358
-141
-93
-7
-3
-14
-25
-136
11
-185
-14
16
16
19

Information
2,756
-758
-133
-4
-634
10
2
1
1,176
1
47
60
-1
1,015
54
105
-11
-4
71
28
20
28
-3
14
-9
18
2
4
2
149
17
-2
10
65
11
-25
7
20
10
19
11
7
33
36
-10
-13
21
85
39
-3
1
46
1
1,939
2
530
-2
19
6
1,383

Finance and
insurance
-2,539
-253
-102
1
-114
-22
-12
-4
-955
-8
-38
-68
-158
-595
-87
-209
-56
-54
-15
-49
-36
-166
-52
-36
-11
-42
4
-10
-19
-707
-13
-15
-187
-44
-136
-57
-8
-42
-41
-22
-138
-2
401
-98
-7
14
492
-144
-171
4
2
24
-3
-506
-2
-499
-11
22
39
-56

TUESDAY, June 25, 2019

Table 4. Earnings Growth by Industry, State and Region, 2018:Q4-2019:Q1--Table Ends
[Millions of dollars]
Earnings by industry

Professional,
Administrative
Real estate and
Management of
and waste
scientific, and
companies and
rental and
management
technical
enterprises
leasing
services
services
5,624
United States
245
New England
69
Connecticut
12
Maine
134
Massachusetts
12
New Hampshire
12
Rhode Island
5
Vermont
920
Mideast
13
Delaware
21
District of Columbia
255
Maryland
111
New Jersey
381
New York
140
Pennsylvania
743
Great Lakes
237
Illinois
167
Indiana
136
Michigan
150
Ohio
54
Wisconsin
260
Plains
29
Iowa
57
Kansas
66
Minnesota
61
Missouri
22
Nebraska.
15
North Dakota
10
South Dakota
1,190
Southeast
39
Alabama
26
Arkansas
367
Florida
153
Georgia
47
Kentucky
67
Louisiana
14
Mississippi
143
North Carolina
61
South Carolina
114
Tennessee
151
Virginia
10
West Virginia
544
Southwest
115
Arizona
15
New Mexico
37
Oklahoma
378
Texas
226
Rocky Mountain
111
Colorado
20
Idaho
15
Montana
68
Utah
11
Wyoming
1,496
Far West
8
Alaska
1,112
California
30
Hawaii
51
Nevada
89
Oregon
207
Washington
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

13,658
1,077
222
26
704
69
35
22
3,391
36
472
391
505
1,422
564
1,948
769
264
329
437
149
678
70
89
173
239
54
41
11
1,100
147
34
1,079
460
96
84
39
-1,943
147
210
765
-17
1,759
183
34
-22
1,564
634
392
62
14
149
18
3,072
27
2,765
-4
4
79
200

530
-196
25
-7
124
-6
-334
2
510
1
5
34
133
189
148
353
134
47
42
130
-2
-242
25
-11
100
-355
-11
4
5
-303
27
55
129
118
1
28
10
60
15
-458
-304
17
149
40
-3
6
106
192
143
13
2
39
-4
67
6
398
21
15
93
-466

7,760
297
41
36
175
27
5
13
1,117
26
37
183
389
270
213
985
297
176
159
204
149
376
39
70
108
118
29
3
9
1,928
84
70
591
230
86
5
21
256
106
178
272
31
836
183
35
-38
655
333
173
36
13
99
12
1,889
0
1,336
48
148
109
248

Educational
services
4,527
478
76
13
299
46
29
14
1,285
7
115
121
186
637
218
539
175
88
77
135
63
164
21
11
54
58
12
2
7
715
21
16
202
97
33
59
10
141
34
62
30
8
492
121
13
16
342
171
90
8
6
63
3
683
5
481
10
28
67
93

Health care and Arts, entertainOther services (except
Accommodation
social
ment, and
government and
and food services
assistance
recreation
government enterprises)
23,759
1,408
315
83
758
107
90
54
4,998
91
48
502
722
2,497
1,138
3,242
931
548
526
875
363
1,526
169
182
390
499
133
77
76
5,169
229
155
1,481
635
303
292
132
591
220
521
502
108
2,307
576
95
179
1,457
734
353
101
80
191
9
4,377
34
3,114
58
88
317
767

38
-3
-14
0
21
-4
-5
0
-10
0
11
-15
-8
-21
23
-17
-18
-3
-13
23
-5
13
4
-2
25
-16
7
-4
-1
69
6
-4
6
3
0
15
0
8
2
1
35
-4
35
-9
-2
-8
54
-59
-82
-1
-4
25
3
10
-1
26
-9
-12
-7
13

10,546
519
123
49
244
52
24
28
1,716
32
92
180
332
771
309
1,228
414
163
273
276
102
528
59
54
163
180
47
4
21
2,623
116
54
799
347
110
101
83
318
151
219
308
17
1,081
198
48
58
777
449
285
39
36
73
15
2,403
41
1,489
122
328
143
280

3,282
146
21
12
77
21
11
5
584
6
-6
53
78
315
138
490
131
67
125
94
72
184
22
30
63
38
22
-7
14
694
48
21
232
40
40
12
8
94
37
63
101
-2
660
8
-4
43
613
94
88
19
8
-25
5
430
6
371
17
23
35
-22

Government
Federal
civilian
1,222
39
-12
25
11
8
2
6
210
-4
131
49
-2
-84
120
-53
-12
2
8
-40
-11
112
9
21
12
77
9
-10
-7
354
28
-3
54
89
4
7
21
35
23
-5
79
23
256
34
17
26
179
71
4
0
5
59
3
233
-6
130
30
13
-2
68

Military
1,182
24
5
2
5
2
7
2
81
3
7
37
7
20
7
18
-19
10
6
18
4
67
4
33
8
20
0
0
3
416
10
7
-19
67
57
8
18
234
3
6
23
3
261
43
8
23
186
84
59
5
2
17
1
233
-7
104
37
18
4
76

State and
local
10,574
561
135
37
272
58
37
21
1,565
34
37
213
264
640
375
1,417
403
141
248
447
178
680
90
79
185
169
103
29
24
2,224
135
79
413
267
101
106
64
306
161
191
321
80
1,063
181
68
112
703
441
229
57
35
104
16
2,623
60
1,984
56
127
233
161