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EMBARGOED UNTIL RELEASE AT 8:30 A.M. EDT, Thursday, June 22, 2017 BEA 17-28 Technical: Eric Figueroa 301.278.9328 rpp@bea.gov Media: Ann Norris 301.278.9003 Ann.Norris@bea.gov Real Personal Income for States and Metropolitan Areas, 2015 Real state personal income grew on average 4.1 percent in 2015, after increasing 3.6 percent in 2014, according to estimates released today by the Bureau of Economic Analysis. Growth of real state personal income — a state’s current-dollar personal income adjusted by the state’s regional price parity and the national personal consumption expenditure price index — ranged from -2.3 percent in North Dakota to 7.0 percent in Delaware (table 1). Across metropolitan areas, growth ranged from -10.1 percent in Midland, TX to 9.9 percent in Carson City, NV (table 4). Real Personal Income Growth Rates States with the fastest growth in real personal income were Delaware (7.0 percent), Oregon (6.1 percent), and California (6.1 percent). The District of Columbia’s real personal income grew 6.6 percent. The only state with declining real personal income was North Dakota (-2.3 percent). States with the slowest growth in real personal income were Wyoming (0.5 percent), Nebraska (0.7 percent), and Oklahoma (1.3 percent). Large metropolitan areas — those with population greater than two million — with the fastest growth in real personal income were San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA (7.4 percent), Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL (6.5 percent), Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA (6.4 percent), and Sacramento--Roseville--Arden-Arcade, CA (6.4 percent). Large metropolitan areas with the slowest growth in real personal income were ClevelandElyria, OH (2.8 percent), Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO (2.8 percent), and Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN (3.0 percent). Regional Price Parities Regional Price Parities (RPPs) measure the differences in price levels across states and metropolitan areas for a given year and are expressed as a percentage of the overall national price level. All items RPPs cover all consumption goods and services, including rents. Areas with high/low all items RPPs typically correspond to areas with high/low price levels for rents. States with the highest all items RPPs were Hawaii (118.8), New York (115.3), New Jersey (113.4), and California (113.4) (table 3). The District of Columbia’s RPP was 117.0. States with the lowest all items RPPs were Mississippi (86.2), Alabama (86.8), and Arkansas (87.4). Across states, Hawaii had the highest rents RPP (163.4) and Alabama had the lowest (62.8). Large metropolitan areas with the highest all items RPP were New York-Newark-Jersey City, NYNJ-PA (121.9), San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA (121.9), and Washington-ArlingtonAlexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV, (119.1) (table 6). Large metropolitan areas with the lowest all items RPP were Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN (89.2), Cleveland-Elyria, OH (89.7), and St. Louis, MO-IL (90.6). Across large metropolitan areas, San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA had the highest rents RPP (186.0) and Cleveland-Elyria, OH had the lowest (78.7). Next release: June 2018 Real Personal Income for States and Metropolitan Areas, 2016 Estimates of real personal income and regional price parities for state metropolitan and nonmetropolitan portions, and metropolitan areas can be found at https://www.bea.gov/itable. Supplemental tables are available upon request. -2- -3- Technical Notes on Regional Price Parities and Implicit Regional Price Deflators Price indexes commonly measure price changes over time. The BEA’s personal consumption expenditure (PCE) price index and the Bureau of Labor Statistics’ consumer price index (CPI) are two examples. Spatial price indexes measure price level differences across regions for one time period. An example of these type of indexes are purchasing power parities (PPPs), which measure differences in price levels across countries for a given period, and can be used to convert estimates of per capita GDP into comparable levels in a common currency. The regional price parities (RPPs) that BEA has developed compare regions within the United States, but without the need for currency conversion. An implicit regional price deflator (IRPD) can be derived by combining the RPPs and the U.S. PCE price index. Regional Price Parities. The RPPs are calculated using price quotes for a wide array of items from the CPI, which are aggregated into broader expenditure categories (such as food, transportation or education)1 . Data on rents are obtained separately from the Census Bureau’s American Community Survey (ACS). The expenditure weights for each category are constructed using CPI expenditure weights, BEA’s personal consumption expenditures, and ACS rents expenditures2 . The broader categories and the data on rents are combined with the expenditure weights using a multilateral aggregation method that expresses a region’s price level relative to the U.S3 . For example, if the RPP for area A is 120 and for area B is 90, then on average, prices are 20 percent higher and 10 percent lower than the U.S. average for A and B, respectively. If the personal income for area A is $12,000 and for area B is $9,000, then RPP-adjusted incomes are $10,000 (or $12,000/1.20) and $10,000 (or $9,000/0.90), respectively. In other words, the purchasing power of the two incomes is equivalent when adjusted by their respective RPPs. Implicit Regional Price Deflator. The IRPD is a regional price index derived as the product of two terms: the regional price parity and the U.S. PCE price index. The implicit regional price deflator will equal current dollar personal income divided by real personal income in chained dollars. The growth rate or year-to-year change in the IRPDs is a measure of regional inflation4 . Detailed information on the methodology used to estimate the RPPs may be found on the regional methodology page of the BEA website: www.bea.gov/regional/methods.cfm. 1 The BEA Regional Price Parity statistics are based in part on restricted access Consumer Price Index data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). The BEA statistics presented herein are products of BEA and not BLS. 2 To estimate RPPs, CPI price quotes are quality adjusted and pooled over 5 years. The ACS rents are also quality adjusted and are either annual for states or pooled over 3 years for metropolitan areas. The expenditure weights are specific for each year. 3 The multilateral system that is used is the Geary additive method. Any region or combination of regions may be used as the base or reference region without loss of consistency. 4 The growth rate of the implicit regional price deflators will not necessarily equal the region or metro area price deflators published by the BLS. This is because the CPI deflators are calculated directly while the IRPDs are indirect estimates, and because of differences in the source data and methodology. -4- Additional Information Definitions sum of personal income at RPPs across regions equals the current dollar sum. Personal income is the income received by all persons from all sources. Personal income is the sum of net earnings by place of residence, property income, and personal current transfer receipts . These are current dollar estimates. Comparisons for different regions and time periods reflect changes in both the price and quantity components of regional personal income. Real personal income is personal income at RPPs divided by the national PCE chain-type price index. The result is real personal income in chained dollars (using 2009 as the reference year). Using Alaska in 2015 as an example: (1) Personal Income is divided by the RPP (2) Personal Income at RPPs is deflated by the U.S. PCE Price Index $41.5 / 1.056 = $39.3 / 1.095 = $39.3 $35.9 Estimates of personal income in the United States are derived as the sum of the regional estimates. These differ from the estimates of personal income in the national income and product accounts (NIPAs) because of differences in coverage, in the methodologies used to prepare the estimates, and in the timing of the availability of source data . 2015 Alaska Real Personal Income $35.9 Note: Dollar amounts are in billions. Estimates of real personal income in the United States are derived as the sum of the regional estimates divided by the U.S. PCE Price Index. Regional price parities (RPPs) are regional price levels expressed as a percentage of the overall national price level for a given year. The price level is determined by the average prices paid by consumers for the mix of goods and services consumed in each region. Implicit Regional Price Deflator (IRPD) is the product of the RPP times the national PCE price index. It is equal to personal income divided by real personal income. See also the Technical Note. Detailed CPI price data are adjusted to obtain average price levels for BLS-defined areas 5. These are allocated to counties in combination with direct price and expenditure data on rents from the ACS. County data are then aggregated to states and metropolitan areas . Personal income at RPPs is current-dollar personal income divided by the price parity 6 for a given year and region. A balancing factor is applied so that the 5 The CPI represents about 89 percent of the total U.S. population, including almost all residents of urban or metropolitan areas. In the northeast region, rural area prices (exclusive of rents) are assumed to be the same as those in the small metropolitan areas of the CPI; in the midwest, south, and west regions, they are assumed to be the same as those in the nonmetropolitan urban areas of the CPI. 6 RPP should first be divided by 100. -5- JUNE 22nd, 2017 Table 1. Real Personal Income and Implicit Regional Price Deflators by State, 2014-2015 Personal income Millions of dollars 2014 United States Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming 14,801,624 178,977 40,229 255,732 111,501 1,977,924 266,535 239,829 42,384 46,439 853,318 392,124 65,993 60,738 624,892 266,953 138,126 134,655 163,526 194,378 54,860 322,885 402,629 405,975 268,126 102,192 249,263 41,543 90,988 114,923 71,219 516,020 76,449 1,119,434 391,300 42,848 488,868 175,037 165,560 613,524 50,660 178,002 39,223 263,437 1,234,438 110,844 29,549 417,277 355,677 66,145 255,753 32,724 2015 15,463,981 184,785 41,461 267,361 113,924 2,103,669 277,732 246,709 45,058 49,276 900,636 411,721 69,129 63,535 646,789 277,629 143,394 137,316 170,756 200,594 56,894 336,187 425,353 424,807 279,263 104,045 257,338 43,187 92,048 121,096 74,388 537,026 79,104 1,161,414 409,338 42,350 505,950 178,250 176,401 636,857 52,834 187,532 41,104 277,832 1,289,604 117,764 30,418 436,350 372,125 67,787 264,988 32,870 Real personal income Millions of chained (2009) dollars Percent growth 4.5 3.2 3.1 4.5 2.2 6.4 4.2 2.9 6.3 6.1 5.5 5.0 4.8 4.6 3.5 4.0 3.8 2.0 4.4 3.2 3.7 4.1 5.6 4.6 4.2 1.8 3.2 4.0 1.2 5.4 4.4 4.1 3.5 3.8 4.6 -1.2 3.5 1.8 6.5 3.8 4.3 5.4 4.8 5.5 4.5 6.2 2.9 4.6 4.6 2.5 3.6 0.4 2014 13,560,793 188,362 34,722 243,856 117,527 1,600,395 238,600 202,564 38,355 36,116 787,438 390,977 51,204 59,553 574,912 269,294 140,426 136,218 169,872 195,953 51,707 269,064 345,564 397,466 252,283 108,651 255,494 40,357 92,258 107,595 62,093 415,209 73,801 887,857 392,565 42,937 502,982 179,104 153,189 574,698 46,919 181,308 40,956 269,011 1,174,115 104,651 26,632 373,176 311,551 68,663 251,517 31,076 2015 14,118,264 194,602 35,899 254,077 119,188 1,697,283 246,211 207,563 41,058 38,512 827,607 406,667 53,212 62,233 593,277 279,785 145,225 138,851 176,250 202,450 53,112 280,559 363,796 415,679 262,216 110,363 263,643 41,641 92,900 112,953 64,785 432,958 76,645 920,961 410,626 41,943 518,771 181,358 162,563 594,646 48,940 189,960 42,630 282,772 1,218,386 110,983 27,380 389,277 324,713 69,752 260,168 31,236 Implicit regional price deflators1 Percent growth2 4.1 3.3 3.4 4.2 1.4 6.1 3.2 2.5 7.0 6.6 5.1 4.0 3.9 4.5 3.2 3.9 3.4 1.9 3.8 3.3 2.7 4.3 5.3 4.6 3.9 1.6 3.2 3.2 0.7 5.0 4.3 4.3 3.9 3.7 4.6 -2.3 3.1 1.3 6.1 3.5 4.3 4.8 4.1 5.1 3.8 6.0 2.8 4.3 4.2 1.6 3.4 0.5 2014 109.2 95.0 115.9 104.9 94.9 123.6 111.7 118.4 110.5 128.6 108.4 100.3 128.9 102.0 108.7 99.1 98.4 98.9 96.3 99.2 106.1 120.0 116.5 102.1 106.3 94.1 97.6 102.9 98.6 106.8 114.7 124.3 103.6 126.1 99.7 99.8 97.2 97.7 108.1 106.8 108.0 98.2 95.8 97.9 105.1 105.9 111.0 111.8 114.2 96.3 101.7 105.3 2015 Percent growth2 109.5 95.0 115.5 105.2 95.6 123.9 112.8 118.9 109.7 127.9 108.8 101.2 129.9 102.1 109.0 99.2 98.7 98.9 96.9 99.1 107.1 119.8 116.9 102.2 106.5 94.3 97.6 103.7 99.1 107.2 114.8 124.0 103.2 126.1 99.7 101.0 97.5 98.3 108.5 107.1 108.0 98.7 96.4 98.3 105.8 106.1 111.1 112.1 114.6 97.2 101.9 105.2 0.3 -0.1 -0.3 0.3 0.7 0.3 1.0 0.4 -0.7 -0.5 0.4 0.9 0.8 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.4 0.0 0.6 -0.1 1.0 -0.1 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.8 0.5 0.4 0.1 -0.2 -0.4 0.0 0.0 1.2 0.3 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.0 0.6 0.7 0.3 0.7 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.9 0.2 -0.1 Maximum 1,977,924 2,103,669 6.5 1,600,395 1,697,283 7.0 128.9 129.9 Minimum 29,549 30,418 -1.2 26,632 27,380 -2.3 94.1 94.3 Range 1,948,375 2,073,252 7.7 1,573,763 1,669,903 9.4 34.8 35.6 Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 1. The implicit price deflator for the United States is equal to the national personal consumption expenditures price index, with a base year of 2009. 2. Percent growth was calculated from unrounded data. 1.2 -0.7 1.9 JUNE 22nd, 2017 Table 2. Real Per Capita Personal Income by State, 2014-2015 Per capita personal income Dollars United States Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming 2014 46,464 36,954 54,607 38,055 37,581 51,134 49,823 66,770 45,333 70,468 42,905 38,873 46,594 37,182 48,563 40,477 44,442 46,443 37,055 41,821 41,226 54,109 59,650 40,942 49,169 34,151 41,126 40,614 48,369 40,565 53,599 57,817 36,701 56,771 39,388 57,911 42,164 45,142 41,720 47,967 48,043 36,865 46,006 40,252 45,814 37,678 47,128 50,169 50,421 35,783 44,414 56,068 2015 48,190 38,070 56,202 39,217 38,257 53,949 50,971 68,822 47,727 73,505 44,487 40,367 48,506 38,440 50,377 41,984 45,930 47,241 38,592 42,963 42,795 56,078 62,697 42,833 50,938 34,805 42,352 41,845 48,606 41,992 55,926 60,101 38,025 58,814 40,790 55,956 43,597 45,619 43,830 49,786 50,050 38,312 47,912 42,127 47,015 39,378 48,584 52,148 51,971 36,820 45,942 56,038 Maximum 70,468 73,505 Minimum 34,151 34,805 Range 36,317 38,700 Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 1. Percent growth was calculated from unrounded data. Real per capita personal income Chained (2009) dollars Percent growth 3.7 3.0 2.9 3.1 1.8 5.5 2.3 3.1 5.3 4.3 3.7 3.8 4.1 3.4 3.7 3.7 3.3 1.7 4.1 2.7 3.8 3.6 5.1 4.6 3.6 1.9 3.0 3.0 0.5 3.5 4.3 4.0 3.6 3.6 3.6 -3.4 3.4 1.1 5.1 3.8 4.2 3.9 4.1 4.7 2.6 4.5 3.1 3.9 3.1 2.9 3.4 -0.1 2014 42,569 38,892 47,132 36,288 39,613 41,374 44,601 56,395 41,024 54,803 39,592 38,760 36,152 36,456 44,679 40,832 45,182 46,982 38,493 42,160 38,856 45,090 51,195 40,084 46,264 36,309 42,154 39,455 49,044 37,979 46,731 46,522 35,430 45,027 39,516 58,030 43,381 46,191 38,602 44,931 44,495 37,550 48,039 41,104 43,575 35,573 42,476 44,867 44,165 37,145 43,679 53,246 2015 43,996 40,092 48,663 37,268 40,025 43,527 45,186 57,902 43,490 57,449 40,880 39,872 37,337 37,653 46,209 42,310 46,517 47,769 39,834 43,361 39,950 46,799 53,624 41,913 47,828 36,918 43,389 40,347 49,055 39,169 48,706 48,454 36,843 46,638 40,919 55,419 44,702 46,414 40,392 46,486 46,362 38,808 49,690 42,876 44,419 37,110 43,732 46,522 45,349 37,887 45,106 53,253 5.5 -3.4 8.9 58,030 35,430 22,601 57,902 36,843 21,060 Percent growth1 3.4 3.1 3.2 2.7 1.0 5.2 1.3 2.7 6.0 4.8 3.3 2.9 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.6 3.0 1.7 3.5 2.8 2.8 3.8 4.7 4.6 3.4 1.7 2.9 2.3 0.0 3.1 4.2 4.2 4.0 3.6 3.6 -4.5 3.0 0.5 4.6 3.5 4.2 3.4 3.4 4.3 1.9 4.3 3.0 3.7 2.7 2.0 3.3 0.0 6.0 -4.5 10.5 JUNE 22nd, 2017 Table 3. Regional Price Parities by State, 2015 Regional price parities All items United States 1 Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming 100.0 86.8 105.6 96.2 87.4 113.4 103.2 108.7 100.4 117.0 99.5 92.6 118.8 93.4 99.7 90.7 90.3 90.4 88.6 90.6 98.0 109.6 106.9 93.5 97.4 86.2 89.3 94.8 90.6 98.0 105.0 113.4 94.4 115.3 91.2 92.3 89.2 89.9 99.2 97.9 98.7 90.3 88.2 89.9 96.8 97.0 101.6 102.5 104.8 88.9 93.1 96.2 Goods 99.4 95.9 101.0 98.1 94.7 103.6 100.1 104.5 99.7 105.9 98.2 96.8 109.2 98.0 100.1 97.2 95.4 95.8 94.3 96.2 98.5 103.4 100.7 97.7 100.8 93.9 95.2 98.5 95.9 96.8 100.1 102.7 97.3 108.6 96.0 95.2 96.0 95.4 98.7 99.6 98.3 96.3 95.0 95.9 96.8 97.1 98.4 99.5 103.8 94.6 96.2 98.4 Services Rents Other 101.1 62.8 139.4 91.4 63.9 147.3 114.7 116.8 97.6 154.3 105.4 81.1 163.4 78.7 99.4 74.9 75.3 74.6 68.9 76.2 95.8 123.9 123.3 81.1 95.0 63.1 73.6 85.5 76.3 95.3 118.1 132.8 81.2 133.9 78.7 86.4 72.9 72.0 101.5 88.7 100.2 76.3 68.5 73.7 92.9 91.2 117.0 111.8 113.2 66.0 85.9 91.5 Maximum 118.8 109.2 163.4 Minimum 86.2 93.9 62.8 Range 32.6 15.2 100.7 Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 1. The U.S. all items RPP is the average price level across all states and the District of Columbia. 100.0 93.8 96.9 97.4 93.9 106.1 100.1 108.6 103.1 109.7 97.2 95.2 104.3 97.3 99.4 93.6 91.7 93.5 93.6 93.8 98.6 106.7 105.4 96.5 94.7 93.9 92.2 95.3 92.0 101.8 103.6 113.4 100.1 111.5 93.8 91.5 91.6 93.9 98.7 101.7 98.3 93.8 91.3 93.8 99.1 100.8 98.3 100.6 101.5 95.3 93.3 95.9 113.4 91.3 22.0 JUNE 22nd, 2017 Table 4. Real Personal Income and Implicit Regional Price Deflators by Metropolitan Area, 2014-2015 Personal income Millions of dollars Implicit regional price deflators1 14,801,624 1,700,466 15,463,981 1,745,745 4.5 2.7 13,560,793 1,778,261 14,118,264 1,824,519 Percent growth2 4.1 2.6 6,959 30,384 5,205 4,220 44,731 33,424 6,041 38,211 4,931 11,030 3,565 22,749 17,570 3,764 10,163 16,500 6,711 244,231 11,552 5,020 20,886 95,231 32,059 149,335 5,470 13,221 34,755 4,745 3,877 16,155 4,075 8,643 7,129 7,474 9,441 49,485 6,678 5,969 8,264 5,564 3,310 25,678 308,733 18,492 5,511 11,911 98,829 10,769 3,927 49,918 5,424 10,849 5,535 15,920 29,715 3,610 4,573 2,172 5,825 7,077 31,457 5,270 4,503 46,648 34,988 6,305 39,761 5,139 11,438 3,764 23,443 18,447 3,864 10,559 17,351 7,029 257,510 11,982 5,278 21,924 102,072 32,953 154,626 5,654 13,874 36,104 4,964 4,003 17,101 4,109 9,024 7,788 7,750 9,771 51,059 7,010 6,247 8,409 5,829 3,431 27,047 326,046 19,233 5,805 12,474 100,856 11,325 4,141 51,958 5,673 11,192 5,792 16,408 31,296 3,713 4,703 2,369 5,645 1.7 3.5 1.3 6.7 4.3 4.7 4.4 4.1 4.2 3.7 5.6 3.1 5.0 2.7 3.9 5.2 4.7 5.4 3.7 5.1 5.0 7.2 2.8 3.5 3.4 4.9 3.9 4.6 3.2 5.9 0.8 4.4 9.3 3.7 3.5 3.2 5.0 4.7 1.8 4.8 3.7 5.3 5.6 4.0 5.3 4.7 2.1 5.2 5.4 4.1 4.6 3.2 4.6 3.1 5.3 2.9 2.9 9.0 -3.1 7,008 31,229 5,717 4,112 41,313 31,570 6,275 34,983 5,040 10,929 3,617 19,164 15,886 4,114 10,118 16,296 6,724 234,084 9,997 5,355 21,611 88,530 30,100 127,880 5,233 11,890 34,332 4,793 3,978 16,499 4,733 7,922 6,800 7,027 9,139 50,815 6,554 6,209 8,092 5,395 3,274 24,757 258,373 15,502 5,894 10,345 75,966 11,667 4,203 48,926 5,534 9,679 5,148 16,452 28,800 3,970 4,989 2,075 5,454 7,130 32,179 5,767 4,415 42,925 32,954 6,553 36,345 5,268 11,280 3,784 19,663 16,600 4,216 10,479 17,115 7,040 245,713 10,458 5,714 22,672 94,144 30,891 131,949 5,407 12,422 35,642 4,997 4,143 17,397 4,728 8,244 7,376 7,196 9,429 52,514 6,829 6,413 8,202 5,653 3,358 26,061 271,247 16,018 6,216 10,798 77,006 12,374 4,387 50,773 5,784 9,952 5,385 16,913 30,107 4,120 5,142 2,279 5,278 1.7 3.0 0.9 7.4 3.9 4.4 4.4 3.9 4.5 3.2 4.6 2.6 4.5 2.5 3.6 5.0 4.7 5.0 4.6 6.7 4.9 6.3 2.6 3.2 3.3 4.5 3.8 4.3 4.2 5.4 -0.1 4.1 8.5 2.4 3.2 3.3 4.2 3.3 1.4 4.8 2.6 5.3 5.0 3.3 5.5 4.4 1.4 6.1 4.4 3.8 4.5 2.8 4.6 2.8 4.5 3.8 3.1 9.9 -3.2 2014 United States United States nonmetropolitan portion Metropolitan Statistical Areas Abilene, TX Akron, OH Albany, GA Albany, OR Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY Albuquerque, NM Alexandria, LA Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ Altoona, PA Amarillo, TX Ames, IA Anchorage, AK Ann Arbor, MI Anniston-Oxford-Jacksonville, AL Appleton, WI Asheville, NC Athens-Clarke County, GA Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA Atlantic City-Hammonton, NJ Auburn-Opelika, AL Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC Austin-Round Rock, TX Bakersfield, CA Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD Bangor, ME Barnstable Town, MA Baton Rouge, LA Battle Creek, MI Bay City, MI Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX Beckley, WV Bellingham, WA Bend-Redmond, OR Billings, MT Binghamton, NY Birmingham-Hoover, AL Bismarck, ND Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford, VA Bloomington, IL Bloomington, IN Bloomsburg-Berwick, PA Boise City, ID Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH Boulder, CO Bowling Green, KY Bremerton-Silverdale, WA Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT Brownsville-Harlingen, TX Brunswick, GA Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY Burlington, NC Burlington-South Burlington, VT California-Lexington Park, MD Canton-Massillon, OH Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL Cape Girardeau, MO-IL Carbondale-Marion, IL Carson City, NV Casper, WY Real personal income Millions of chained (2009) dollars 2015 Percent growth 2014 2015 109.2 95.6 Percent growth2 109.5 0.3 95.7 0.1 99.3 97.3 91.0 102.6 108.3 105.9 96.3 109.2 97.8 100.9 98.6 118.7 110.6 91.5 100.5 101.3 99.8 104.3 115.5 93.7 96.6 107.6 106.5 116.8 104.5 111.2 101.2 99.0 97.5 97.9 86.1 109.1 104.8 106.4 103.3 97.4 101.9 96.1 102.1 103.1 101.1 103.7 119.5 119.3 93.5 115.1 130.1 92.3 93.4 102.0 98.0 112.1 107.5 96.8 103.2 90.9 91.7 104.7 106.8 99.3 97.8 91.4 102.0 108.7 106.2 96.2 109.4 97.5 101.4 99.5 119.2 111.1 91.6 100.8 101.4 99.8 104.8 114.6 92.4 96.7 108.4 106.7 117.2 104.6 111.7 101.3 99.3 96.6 98.3 86.9 109.5 105.6 107.7 103.6 97.2 102.6 97.4 102.5 103.1 102.2 103.8 120.2 120.1 93.4 115.5 131.0 91.5 94.4 102.3 98.1 112.5 107.6 97.0 104.0 90.1 91.5 103.9 107.0 2014 2015 0.0 0.5 0.4 -0.6 0.4 0.3 -0.1 0.2 -0.3 0.5 0.9 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.8 -1.5 0.1 0.8 0.2 0.4 0.0 0.4 0.1 0.3 -0.9 0.4 0.9 0.3 0.7 1.3 0.3 -0.2 0.7 1.3 0.4 0.0 1.1 0.1 0.6 0.7 -0.1 0.3 0.7 -0.8 1.0 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.3 0.7 -0.9 -0.2 -0.8 0.2 JUNE 22nd, 2017 Table 4. Real Personal Income and Implicit Regional Price Deflators by Metropolitan Area, 2014-2015 Personal income Millions of dollars 2014 Cedar Rapids, IA Chambersburg-Waynesboro, PA Champaign-Urbana, IL Charleston, WV Charleston-North Charleston, SC Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC Charlottesville, VA Chattanooga, TN-GA Cheyenne, WY Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI Chico, CA Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN Clarksville, TN-KY Cleveland, TN Cleveland-Elyria, OH Coeur d'Alene, ID College Station-Bryan, TX Colorado Springs, CO Columbia, MO Columbia, SC Columbus, GA-AL Columbus, IN Columbus, OH Corpus Christi, TX Corvallis, OR Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL Cumberland, MD-WV Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX Dalton, GA Danville, IL Daphne-Fairhope-Foley, AL Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL Dayton, OH Decatur, AL Decatur, IL Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI Dothan, AL Dover, DE Dubuque, IA Duluth, MN-WI Durham-Chapel Hill, NC East Stroudsburg, PA Eau Claire, WI El Centro, CA Elizabethtown-Fort Knox, KY Elkhart-Goshen, IN Elmira, NY El Paso, TX Enid, OK Erie, PA Eugene, OR Evansville, IN-KY Fairbanks, AK Fargo, ND-MN Farmington, NM Fayetteville, NC Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO Flagstaff, AZ Flint, MI 12,186 6,218 10,010 9,117 30,560 102,366 11,462 21,643 4,740 493,129 8,418 98,671 10,436 4,197 95,556 5,500 8,467 29,083 7,100 30,935 11,039 3,565 89,713 18,659 3,440 11,641 3,582 343,466 4,385 2,828 7,794 16,706 33,086 5,285 4,672 22,524 151,398 29,448 192,352 5,319 6,329 4,159 11,317 25,092 6,090 6,963 5,745 5,498 7,706 3,399 26,069 2,850 10,829 13,576 12,912 5,157 11,215 4,396 13,252 26,011 5,450 14,394 2015 12,628 6,417 10,244 9,274 32,307 109,028 12,117 22,582 4,836 514,662 9,010 101,960 10,834 4,393 98,472 5,804 8,919 30,320 7,402 32,743 11,447 3,699 94,148 19,328 3,650 12,149 3,683 362,948 4,535 2,825 8,173 17,039 34,205 5,416 4,762 23,808 157,532 30,781 201,741 5,464 6,625 4,273 11,610 26,250 6,330 7,168 6,052 5,596 8,115 3,496 27,349 2,860 11,240 14,469 13,288 5,399 11,689 4,485 13,727 26,967 5,705 15,042 Real personal income Millions of chained (2009) dollars Percent growth 3.6 3.2 2.3 1.7 5.7 6.5 5.7 4.3 2.0 4.4 7.0 3.3 3.8 4.7 3.1 5.5 5.3 4.3 4.3 5.8 3.7 3.8 4.9 3.6 6.1 4.4 2.8 5.7 3.4 -0.1 4.9 2.0 3.4 2.5 1.9 5.7 4.1 4.5 4.9 2.7 4.7 2.8 2.6 4.6 3.9 2.9 5.3 1.8 5.3 2.8 4.9 0.3 3.8 6.6 2.9 4.7 4.2 2.0 3.6 3.7 4.7 4.5 2014 12,418 6,061 9,886 9,481 29,245 100,776 10,781 22,068 4,461 434,136 7,720 101,757 10,533 4,561 97,957 5,418 8,301 26,772 7,044 31,023 11,387 3,723 88,566 18,414 3,190 11,245 3,751 316,476 4,799 3,204 7,789 16,882 33,629 5,610 4,852 21,706 132,643 28,633 182,623 5,747 6,184 4,135 11,396 24,243 5,649 6,980 5,835 5,861 7,822 3,303 26,669 2,963 10,745 12,683 13,146 4,452 11,064 4,431 13,348 26,583 5,094 14,328 2015 12,900 6,292 10,003 9,725 30,839 106,990 11,336 23,052 4,521 451,212 8,290 104,841 10,928 4,773 100,657 5,692 8,751 27,771 7,364 32,745 11,742 3,868 92,732 18,990 3,376 11,721 3,852 332,820 4,942 3,190 8,222 17,275 34,678 5,746 4,988 22,858 136,312 29,725 191,645 5,904 6,448 4,249 11,734 25,262 5,869 7,174 6,198 5,959 8,188 3,389 28,079 2,914 11,164 13,476 13,548 4,654 11,538 4,563 13,879 27,559 5,308 15,088 Percent growth2 3.9 3.8 1.2 2.6 5.4 6.2 5.2 4.5 1.3 3.9 7.4 3.0 3.7 4.6 2.8 5.1 5.4 3.7 4.5 5.5 3.1 3.9 4.7 3.1 5.8 4.2 2.7 5.2 3.0 -0.4 5.6 2.3 3.1 2.4 2.8 5.3 2.8 3.8 4.9 2.7 4.3 2.8 3.0 4.2 3.9 2.8 6.2 1.7 4.7 2.6 5.3 -1.7 3.9 6.3 3.1 4.5 4.3 3.0 4.0 3.7 4.2 5.3 Implicit regional price deflators1 2014 98.1 102.6 101.3 96.2 104.5 101.6 106.3 98.1 106.3 113.6 109.0 97.0 99.1 92.0 97.5 101.5 102.0 108.6 100.8 99.7 96.9 95.8 101.3 101.3 107.8 103.5 95.5 108.5 91.4 88.3 100.1 99.0 98.4 94.2 96.3 103.8 114.1 102.8 105.3 92.6 102.3 100.6 99.3 103.5 107.8 99.8 98.5 93.8 98.5 102.9 97.8 96.2 100.8 107.0 98.2 115.8 101.4 99.2 99.3 97.8 107.0 100.5 2015 97.9 102.0 102.4 95.4 104.8 101.9 106.9 98.0 107.0 114.1 108.7 97.3 99.1 92.0 97.8 102.0 101.9 109.2 100.5 100.0 97.5 95.6 101.5 101.8 108.1 103.7 95.6 109.1 91.8 88.5 99.4 98.6 98.6 94.3 95.5 104.2 115.6 103.6 105.3 92.6 102.7 100.6 98.9 103.9 107.9 99.9 97.6 93.9 99.1 103.1 97.4 98.1 100.7 107.4 98.1 116.0 101.3 98.3 98.9 97.9 107.5 99.7 Percent growth2 -0.2 -0.6 1.1 -0.8 0.3 0.3 0.5 -0.1 0.7 0.4 -0.3 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.3 0.5 -0.1 0.5 -0.3 0.3 0.6 -0.1 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.4 0.3 -0.7 -0.3 0.3 0.1 -0.8 0.4 1.3 0.7 -0.1 0.0 0.4 0.0 -0.4 0.4 0.1 0.2 -0.8 0.1 0.6 0.2 -0.4 2.0 -0.1 0.3 -0.1 0.1 -0.1 -0.9 -0.4 0.0 0.5 -0.8 JUNE 22nd, 2017 Table 4. Real Personal Income and Implicit Regional Price Deflators by Metropolitan Area, 2014-2015 Personal income Millions of dollars 2014 Florence, SC Florence-Muscle Shoals, AL Fond du Lac, WI Fort Collins, CO Fort Smith, AR-OK Fort Wayne, IN Fresno, CA Gadsden, AL Gainesville, FL Gainesville, GA Gettysburg, PA Glens Falls, NY Goldsboro, NC Grand Forks, ND-MN Grand Island, NE Grand Junction, CO Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI Grants Pass, OR Great Falls, MT Greeley, CO Green Bay, WI Greensboro-High Point, NC Greenville, NC Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin, SC Gulfport-Biloxi-Pascagoula, MS Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV Hammond, LA Hanford-Corcoran, CA Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA Harrisonburg, VA Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT Hattiesburg, MS Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC Hilton Head Island-Bluffton-Beaufort, SC Hinesville, GA Homosassa Springs, FL Hot Springs, AR Houma-Thibodaux, LA Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH Huntsville, AL Idaho Falls, ID Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN Iowa City, IA Ithaca, NY Jackson, MI Jackson, MS Jackson, TN Jacksonville, FL Jacksonville, NC Janesville-Beloit, WI Jefferson City, MO Johnson City, TN Johnstown, PA Jonesboro, AR Joplin, MO Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina, HI Kalamazoo-Portage, MI Kankakee, IL Kansas City, MO-KS Kennewick-Richland, WA Killeen-Temple, TX 7,195 5,100 4,321 14,394 9,339 16,882 35,172 3,408 10,444 6,691 4,414 5,179 4,370 4,535 3,388 5,682 44,763 2,873 3,346 11,285 13,996 28,366 6,290 32,497 13,096 10,063 4,382 4,901 25,940 4,519 68,908 4,934 12,225 8,916 2,423 4,780 3,510 9,834 348,672 12,760 18,924 5,044 91,760 7,609 4,099 5,579 23,749 4,586 60,765 8,218 6,204 5,825 7,046 5,109 4,208 6,128 6,589 13,368 3,985 96,639 10,462 16,490 2015 7,459 5,206 4,463 15,117 9,546 17,666 37,360 3,513 10,990 7,083 4,606 5,343 4,444 4,626 3,460 5,772 47,121 3,052 3,460 12,202 14,454 29,532 6,514 34,306 13,315 10,454 4,641 5,001 27,115 4,681 71,227 5,146 12,835 9,366 2,491 4,983 3,604 9,636 361,777 13,070 19,600 5,293 96,004 7,879 4,312 5,808 24,251 4,781 64,095 8,189 6,462 5,970 7,326 5,253 4,328 6,386 6,989 14,004 4,108 100,316 11,295 17,343 Real personal income Millions of chained (2009) dollars Percent growth 3.7 2.1 3.3 5.0 2.2 4.6 6.2 3.1 5.2 5.9 4.4 3.2 1.7 2.0 2.1 1.6 5.3 6.2 3.4 8.1 3.3 4.1 3.6 5.6 1.7 3.9 5.9 2.0 4.5 3.6 3.4 4.3 5.0 5.0 2.8 4.2 2.7 -2.0 3.8 2.4 3.6 4.9 4.6 3.6 5.2 4.1 2.1 4.3 5.5 -0.4 4.2 2.5 4.0 2.8 2.9 4.2 6.1 4.8 3.1 3.8 8.0 5.2 2014 7,727 5,586 4,536 13,009 10,019 17,210 33,209 3,726 10,097 6,889 4,236 4,908 4,588 4,460 3,641 5,518 44,050 2,814 3,285 10,492 14,022 28,991 6,522 33,219 13,366 9,142 4,711 4,846 24,807 4,538 62,823 5,375 12,757 8,700 2,425 4,952 3,790 9,764 318,911 13,579 19,253 5,209 90,606 7,274 3,592 5,682 24,200 5,091 58,335 8,029 6,192 6,506 7,361 5,501 4,718 6,431 5,672 13,346 3,755 94,661 9,786 16,390 2015 7,979 5,700 4,690 13,571 10,254 17,977 35,256 3,812 10,658 7,284 4,411 5,092 4,642 4,511 3,699 5,606 46,146 2,982 3,380 11,225 14,470 30,088 6,761 35,045 13,646 9,528 4,945 4,951 25,904 4,775 64,852 5,714 13,457 9,133 2,525 5,196 3,882 9,663 328,762 13,874 19,988 5,432 94,617 7,513 3,761 5,925 24,670 5,342 61,354 8,057 6,452 6,650 7,635 5,623 4,850 6,647 5,988 13,973 3,865 98,241 10,589 17,275 Percent growth2 3.3 2.0 3.4 4.3 2.3 4.5 6.2 2.3 5.6 5.7 4.1 3.8 1.2 1.2 1.6 1.6 4.8 5.9 2.9 7.0 3.2 3.8 3.7 5.5 2.1 4.2 5.0 2.2 4.4 5.2 3.2 6.3 5.5 5.0 4.1 4.9 2.4 -1.0 3.1 2.2 3.8 4.3 4.4 3.3 4.7 4.3 1.9 4.9 5.2 0.3 4.2 2.2 3.7 2.2 2.8 3.3 5.6 4.7 2.9 3.8 8.2 5.4 Implicit regional price deflators1 2014 93.1 91.3 95.3 110.6 93.2 98.1 105.9 91.5 103.4 97.1 104.2 105.5 95.2 101.7 93.0 103.0 101.6 102.1 101.9 107.6 99.8 97.8 96.4 97.8 98.0 110.1 93.0 101.1 104.6 99.6 109.7 91.8 95.8 102.5 99.9 96.5 92.6 100.7 109.3 94.0 98.3 96.8 101.3 104.6 114.1 98.2 98.1 90.1 104.2 102.4 100.2 89.5 95.7 92.9 89.2 95.3 116.2 100.2 106.1 102.1 106.9 100.6 2015 93.5 91.3 95.2 111.4 93.1 98.3 106.0 92.1 103.1 97.2 104.4 104.9 95.7 102.6 93.5 103.0 102.1 102.4 102.4 108.7 99.9 98.2 96.3 97.9 97.6 109.7 93.8 101.0 104.7 98.0 109.8 90.1 95.4 102.6 98.7 95.9 92.8 99.7 110.0 94.2 98.1 97.4 101.5 104.9 114.6 98.0 98.3 89.5 104.5 101.6 100.2 89.8 96.0 93.4 89.2 96.1 116.7 100.2 106.3 102.1 106.7 100.4 Percent growth2 0.4 0.0 -0.1 0.7 -0.1 0.2 0.1 0.7 -0.3 0.1 0.2 -0.6 0.5 0.8 0.5 0.0 0.5 0.3 0.5 1.1 0.1 0.3 -0.1 0.1 -0.4 -0.3 0.9 -0.1 0.1 -1.5 0.1 -1.9 -0.5 0.1 -1.2 -0.7 0.3 -1.0 0.6 0.2 -0.2 0.6 0.2 0.3 0.5 -0.2 0.2 -0.7 0.3 -0.7 0.0 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.0 0.8 0.5 0.1 0.2 0.0 -0.2 -0.2 JUNE 22nd, 2017 Table 4. Real Personal Income and Implicit Regional Price Deflators by Metropolitan Area, 2014-2015 Personal income Millions of dollars 2014 Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol, TN-VA Kingston, NY Knoxville, TN Kokomo, IN La Crosse-Onalaska, WI-MN Lafayette, LA Lafayette-West Lafayette, IN Lake Charles, LA Lake Havasu City-Kingman, AZ Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL Lancaster, PA Lansing-East Lansing, MI Laredo, TX Las Cruces, NM Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV Lawrence, KS Lawton, OK Lebanon, PA Lewiston, ID-WA Lewiston-Auburn, ME Lexington-Fayette, KY Lima, OH Lincoln, NE Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR Logan, UT-ID Longview, TX Longview, WA Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN Lubbock, TX Lynchburg, VA Macon-Bibb County, GA Madera, CA Madison, WI Manchester-Nashua, NH Manhattan, KS Mankato-North Mankato, MN Mansfield, OH McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX Medford, OR Memphis, TN-MS-AR Merced, CA Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL Michigan City-La Porte, IN Midland, MI Midland, TX Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI Missoula, MT Mobile, AL Modesto, CA Monroe, LA Monroe, MI Montgomery, AL Morgantown, WV Morristown, TN Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA Muncie, IN Muskegon, MI Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach, SC-NC Napa, CA Naples-Immokalee-Marco Island, FL 11,143 7,711 33,587 2,988 5,954 21,566 7,335 8,236 5,744 20,938 22,941 17,139 7,652 6,519 81,966 4,296 4,863 5,667 2,388 3,841 20,459 3,801 13,776 29,212 4,090 9,209 3,991 687,298 54,051 11,434 9,356 8,328 5,293 31,893 22,123 3,858 4,112 4,218 19,673 8,121 55,039 9,198 284,352 4,039 3,708 19,162 77,104 186,241 4,418 14,186 19,869 6,228 5,954 14,222 5,227 3,721 5,181 3,726 5,689 13,746 8,143 26,902 2015 11,462 8,002 35,206 3,084 6,141 21,250 7,528 8,788 6,041 21,923 24,146 17,882 8,032 6,907 85,970 4,567 4,997 5,906 2,486 3,979 21,555 3,913 14,281 30,042 4,300 9,173 4,177 727,377 56,960 11,946 9,646 8,622 5,450 33,578 23,254 3,987 4,329 4,331 20,703 8,651 56,856 9,714 299,528 4,194 3,760 17,458 79,861 194,372 4,659 14,684 21,237 6,491 6,238 14,713 5,442 3,903 5,419 3,844 5,979 14,608 8,759 28,039 Real personal income Millions of chained (2009) dollars Percent growth 2.9 3.8 4.8 3.2 3.1 -1.5 2.6 6.7 5.2 4.7 5.3 4.3 5.0 6.0 4.9 6.3 2.7 4.2 4.1 3.6 5.4 2.9 3.7 2.8 5.1 -0.4 4.7 5.8 5.4 4.5 3.1 3.5 3.0 5.3 5.1 3.3 5.3 2.7 5.2 6.5 3.3 5.6 5.3 3.8 1.4 -8.9 3.6 4.4 5.4 3.5 6.9 4.2 4.8 3.5 4.1 4.9 4.6 3.2 5.1 6.3 7.6 4.2 2014 11,920 6,843 34,232 3,167 5,895 22,300 7,200 8,523 5,634 20,679 21,357 16,841 7,972 6,450 76,121 4,197 4,923 5,485 2,435 3,724 20,411 3,926 13,685 29,708 4,170 9,255 3,914 538,117 54,581 11,276 9,517 8,779 5,019 30,040 18,898 3,799 4,221 4,478 21,255 7,588 55,228 8,852 246,047 4,311 3,709 17,741 74,193 167,323 4,223 14,811 18,475 6,685 5,759 14,634 5,431 4,187 4,877 3,844 5,931 13,874 6,275 24,867 2015 12,341 7,084 36,184 3,275 6,062 21,851 7,384 9,056 5,959 21,644 22,436 17,572 8,296 6,868 79,873 4,496 5,057 5,710 2,522 3,874 21,524 4,045 14,114 30,321 4,367 9,180 4,073 567,423 57,267 11,727 9,731 9,110 5,195 31,485 19,770 3,929 4,450 4,625 22,323 8,054 57,032 9,383 257,391 4,497 3,786 15,941 76,575 174,074 4,451 15,301 19,740 6,928 6,049 15,117 5,467 4,404 5,092 3,979 6,238 14,775 6,688 25,725 Percent growth2 3.5 3.5 5.7 3.4 2.8 -2.0 2.5 6.3 5.8 4.7 5.1 4.3 4.1 6.5 4.9 7.1 2.7 4.1 3.6 4.0 5.5 3.0 3.1 2.1 4.7 -0.8 4.1 5.4 4.9 4.0 2.3 3.8 3.5 4.8 4.6 3.4 5.4 3.3 5.0 6.1 3.3 6.0 4.6 4.3 2.1 -10.1 3.2 4.0 5.4 3.3 6.8 3.6 5.0 3.3 0.7 5.2 4.4 3.5 5.2 6.5 6.6 3.5 Implicit regional price deflators1 2014 93.5 112.7 98.1 94.3 101.0 96.7 101.9 96.6 101.9 101.3 107.4 101.8 96.0 101.1 107.7 102.4 98.8 103.3 98.1 103.2 100.2 96.8 100.7 98.3 98.1 99.5 102.0 127.7 99.0 101.4 98.3 94.9 105.5 106.2 117.1 101.6 97.4 94.2 92.6 107.0 99.7 103.9 115.6 93.7 100.0 108.0 103.9 111.3 104.6 95.8 107.5 93.2 103.4 97.2 96.2 88.9 106.2 97.0 95.9 99.1 129.8 108.2 2015 92.9 113.0 97.3 94.2 101.3 97.2 102.0 97.0 101.4 101.3 107.6 101.8 96.8 100.6 107.6 101.6 98.8 103.4 98.6 102.7 100.1 96.7 101.2 99.1 98.5 99.9 102.6 128.2 99.5 101.9 99.1 94.6 104.9 106.6 117.6 101.5 97.3 93.6 92.7 107.4 99.7 103.5 116.4 93.3 99.3 109.5 104.3 111.7 104.7 96.0 107.6 93.7 103.1 97.3 99.5 88.6 106.4 96.6 95.8 98.9 131.0 109.0 Percent growth2 -0.6 0.3 -0.8 -0.2 0.3 0.6 0.1 0.4 -0.6 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.9 -0.5 0.0 -0.8 0.0 0.1 0.5 -0.4 -0.1 -0.1 0.5 0.8 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.8 -0.2 -0.5 0.5 0.5 -0.1 -0.2 -0.6 0.2 0.4 0.0 -0.4 0.7 -0.5 -0.7 1.4 0.4 0.3 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.6 -0.3 0.2 3.4 -0.3 0.2 -0.4 -0.1 -0.2 0.9 0.7 JUNE 22nd, 2017 Table 4. Real Personal Income and Implicit Regional Price Deflators by Metropolitan Area, 2014-2015 Personal income Millions of dollars Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN New Bern, NC New Haven-Milford, CT New Orleans-Metairie, LA New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA Niles-Benton Harbor, MI North Port-Sarasota-Bradenton, FL Norwich-New London, CT Ocala, FL Ocean City, NJ Odessa, TX Ogden-Clearfield, UT Oklahoma City, OK Olympia-Tumwater, WA Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL Oshkosh-Neenah, WI Owensboro, KY Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL Panama City, FL Parkersburg-Vienna, WV Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL Peoria, IL Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ Pine Bluff, AR Pittsburgh, PA Pittsfield, MA Pocatello, ID Portland-South Portland, ME Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA Port St. Lucie, FL Prescott, AZ Providence-Warwick, RI-MA Provo-Orem, UT Pueblo, CO Punta Gorda, FL Racine, WI Raleigh, NC Rapid City, SD Reading, PA Redding, CA Reno, NV Richmond, VA Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA Roanoke, VA Rochester, MN Rochester, NY Rockford, IL Rocky Mount, NC Rome, GA Sacramento--Roseville--Arden-Arcade, CA Saginaw, MI St. Cloud, MN St. George, UT St. Joseph, MO-KS St. Louis, MO-IL Salem, OR Salinas, CA Salisbury, MD-DE Salt Lake City, UT 2014 2015 85,379 4,949 43,072 57,577 1,255,064 6,233 36,406 13,790 11,077 4,851 7,684 23,076 59,465 11,403 46,259 86,201 6,937 4,496 43,608 21,829 7,303 3,435 17,789 16,842 333,837 178,065 2,936 114,517 6,182 2,676 24,871 108,801 20,635 7,492 76,002 18,580 5,444 6,151 8,189 58,487 6,245 17,878 6,904 19,860 61,049 149,682 13,050 10,029 47,688 13,023 5,278 3,265 105,918 6,661 7,771 4,551 4,451 132,782 14,198 20,028 16,403 48,555 92,680 5,047 44,551 60,404 1,303,530 6,485 38,553 14,272 11,602 5,050 7,303 24,564 62,592 11,901 47,178 92,221 7,189 4,658 46,060 23,014 7,692 3,568 18,667 17,061 347,032 186,693 2,940 119,432 6,482 2,792 25,918 115,691 21,763 7,900 79,722 20,050 5,698 6,534 8,483 61,655 6,454 18,609 7,340 21,429 64,152 159,429 13,653 10,454 49,852 13,516 5,398 3,383 112,889 6,849 8,054 4,881 4,516 137,702 15,223 21,624 17,115 51,558 Real personal income Millions of chained (2009) dollars Percent growth 8.6 2.0 3.4 4.9 3.9 4.0 5.9 3.5 4.7 4.1 -5.0 6.4 5.3 4.4 2.0 7.0 3.6 3.6 5.6 5.4 5.3 3.9 4.9 1.3 4.0 4.8 0.1 4.3 4.9 4.4 4.2 6.3 5.5 5.5 4.9 7.9 4.7 6.2 3.6 5.4 3.3 4.1 6.3 7.9 5.1 6.5 4.6 4.2 4.5 3.8 2.3 3.6 6.6 2.8 3.6 7.2 1.5 3.7 7.2 8.0 4.3 6.2 2014 83,809 5,224 35,265 55,291 949,647 6,454 33,992 12,568 11,260 4,185 7,342 22,083 59,374 9,864 45,369 81,182 6,985 4,723 34,549 21,153 7,094 3,724 17,534 16,947 288,610 168,378 3,211 111,121 5,953 2,745 22,648 98,784 19,847 7,191 70,511 17,513 5,422 5,977 8,037 56,197 6,232 17,094 6,454 18,383 58,496 128,767 13,182 9,863 44,879 13,176 5,658 3,721 94,850 6,872 7,673 4,440 4,631 134,884 13,696 17,000 16,802 44,701 2015 90,538 5,338 36,449 57,939 980,851 6,656 35,789 13,053 11,796 4,336 6,867 23,562 62,358 10,285 46,206 86,474 7,224 4,884 36,396 22,152 7,489 3,790 18,416 17,063 299,372 176,217 3,230 115,722 6,254 2,873 23,533 104,297 20,846 7,615 73,784 18,864 5,675 6,333 8,310 59,053 6,463 17,871 6,861 19,841 61,210 137,048 13,721 10,248 46,847 13,689 5,817 3,868 100,926 7,048 7,992 4,771 4,696 139,449 14,623 18,290 17,407 47,319 Percent growth2 8.0 2.2 3.4 4.8 3.3 3.1 5.3 3.9 4.8 3.6 -6.5 6.7 5.0 4.3 1.8 6.5 3.4 3.4 5.3 4.7 5.6 1.8 5.0 0.7 3.7 4.7 0.6 4.1 5.0 4.7 3.9 5.6 5.0 5.9 4.6 7.7 4.7 6.0 3.4 5.1 3.7 4.6 6.3 7.9 4.6 6.4 4.1 3.9 4.4 3.9 2.8 3.9 6.4 2.6 4.2 7.4 1.4 3.4 6.8 7.6 3.6 5.9 Implicit regional price deflators1 2014 101.9 94.7 122.1 104.1 132.2 96.6 107.1 109.7 98.4 115.9 104.7 104.5 100.2 115.6 102.0 106.2 99.3 95.2 126.2 103.2 102.9 92.2 101.5 99.4 115.7 105.8 91.4 103.1 103.8 97.5 109.8 110.1 104.0 104.2 107.8 106.1 100.4 102.9 101.9 104.1 100.2 104.6 107.0 108.0 104.4 116.2 99.0 101.7 106.3 98.8 93.3 87.8 111.7 96.9 101.3 102.5 96.1 98.4 103.7 117.8 97.6 108.6 2015 102.4 94.5 122.2 104.3 132.9 97.4 107.7 109.3 98.4 116.5 106.4 104.3 100.4 115.7 102.1 106.6 99.5 95.4 126.6 103.9 102.7 94.1 101.4 100.0 115.9 105.9 91.0 103.2 103.7 97.2 110.1 110.9 104.4 103.7 108.0 106.3 100.4 103.2 102.1 104.4 99.9 104.1 107.0 108.0 104.8 116.3 99.5 102.0 106.4 98.7 92.8 87.5 111.9 97.2 100.8 102.3 96.2 98.7 104.1 118.2 98.3 109.0 Percent growth2 0.5 -0.2 0.1 0.1 0.6 0.9 0.6 -0.3 0.0 0.5 1.6 -0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.7 -0.2 2.1 -0.1 0.6 0.2 0.2 -0.5 0.1 -0.2 -0.3 0.3 0.7 0.4 -0.4 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.3 0.2 0.3 -0.3 -0.4 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.1 0.5 0.3 0.1 -0.1 -0.5 -0.3 0.2 0.2 -0.5 -0.2 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.7 0.3 JUNE 22nd, 2017 Table 4. Real Personal Income and Implicit Regional Price Deflators by Metropolitan Area, 2014-2015 Personal income Millions of dollars 2014 San Angelo, TX San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX San Diego-Carlsbad, CA San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles-Arroyo Grande, CA Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA Santa Fe, NM Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA Santa Rosa, CA Savannah, GA Scranton--Wilkes-Barre--Hazleton, PA Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA Sebastian-Vero Beach, FL Sebring, FL Sheboygan, WI Sherman-Denison, TX Shreveport-Bossier City, LA Sierra Vista-Douglas, AZ Sioux City, IA-NE-SD Sioux Falls, SD South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI Spartanburg, SC Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA Springfield, IL Springfield, MA Springfield, MO Springfield, OH State College, PA Staunton-Waynesboro, VA Stockton-Lodi, CA Sumter, SC Syracuse, NY Tallahassee, FL Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL Terre Haute, IN Texarkana, TX-AR The Villages, FL Toledo, OH Topeka, KS Trenton, NJ Tucson, AZ Tulsa, OK Tuscaloosa, AL Tyler, TX Urban Honolulu, HI Utica-Rome, NY Valdosta, GA Vallejo-Fairfield, CA Victoria, TX Vineland-Bridgeton, NJ Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC Visalia-Porterville, CA Waco, TX Walla Walla, WA Warner Robins, GA Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA Watertown-Fort Drum, NY Wausau, WI Weirton-Steubenville, WV-OH Wenatchee, WA 5,187 98,040 167,119 342,581 149,615 13,212 14,814 7,256 22,871 25,074 15,082 22,314 218,349 9,585 3,022 5,207 4,658 19,388 4,678 7,452 12,458 12,887 11,698 20,916 9,007 27,828 16,002 4,889 6,456 4,588 26,090 3,849 28,087 13,721 120,616 5,789 5,024 4,327 24,525 9,635 22,756 37,893 57,209 8,203 11,074 49,806 11,256 4,452 17,922 4,636 5,465 76,622 16,410 9,217 2,562 6,863 377,032 6,945 5,060 5,822 4,252 4,578 2015 5,274 103,790 175,859 368,795 161,295 14,034 15,697 7,536 24,208 26,875 15,894 23,167 227,827 10,055 3,179 5,304 4,916 20,127 4,821 7,864 13,542 13,560 12,338 21,775 9,204 29,295 16,808 5,055 6,639 4,809 28,151 3,959 29,258 14,258 127,958 5,882 5,246 4,638 25,503 9,905 23,490 38,922 56,631 8,499 11,197 52,055 11,572 4,592 19,408 4,696 5,650 80,034 16,809 9,702 2,721 7,120 395,632 7,077 5,078 5,967 4,402 4,860 Real personal income Millions of chained (2009) dollars Percent growth 1.7 5.9 5.2 7.7 7.8 6.2 6.0 3.9 5.8 7.2 5.4 3.8 4.3 4.9 5.2 1.9 5.5 3.8 3.1 5.5 8.7 5.2 5.5 4.1 2.2 5.3 5.0 3.4 2.8 4.8 7.9 2.9 4.2 3.9 6.1 1.6 4.4 7.2 4.0 2.8 3.2 2.7 -1.0 3.6 1.1 4.5 2.8 3.1 8.3 1.3 3.4 4.5 2.4 5.3 6.2 3.7 4.9 1.9 0.4 2.5 3.5 6.2 2014 5,122 95,678 132,187 258,454 111,149 11,329 11,125 6,671 19,250 19,414 14,742 22,360 184,597 9,677 3,264 5,253 4,710 19,715 4,732 7,706 12,378 13,193 12,302 20,072 9,020 26,396 16,674 5,110 5,782 4,745 23,855 4,060 27,014 13,410 109,972 6,095 5,299 4,391 25,294 9,919 18,753 35,809 57,811 8,555 10,866 36,767 11,117 4,975 14,237 4,564 4,963 71,738 15,807 9,286 2,539 7,044 291,244 7,021 4,726 5,855 4,523 4,422 2015 5,150 100,830 138,351 277,517 119,228 11,996 11,801 6,906 20,294 20,812 15,570 23,095 191,097 10,077 3,561 5,354 4,937 20,417 4,932 8,131 13,439 13,930 12,952 20,891 9,259 27,621 17,469 5,281 5,967 5,034 25,719 4,140 27,996 14,026 116,536 6,144 5,558 4,639 26,238 10,166 19,239 36,819 57,060 8,846 10,932 38,359 11,364 5,195 15,362 4,580 5,175 74,913 16,161 9,727 2,660 7,300 304,828 7,146 4,739 6,003 4,716 4,697 Percent growth2 0.5 5.4 4.7 7.4 7.3 5.9 6.1 3.5 5.4 7.2 5.6 3.3 3.5 4.1 9.1 1.9 4.8 3.6 4.2 5.5 8.6 5.6 5.3 4.1 2.6 4.6 4.8 3.3 3.2 6.1 7.8 2.0 3.6 4.6 6.0 0.8 4.9 5.6 3.7 2.5 2.6 2.8 -1.3 3.4 0.6 4.3 2.2 4.4 7.9 0.3 4.3 4.4 2.2 4.8 4.8 3.6 4.7 1.8 0.3 2.5 4.3 6.2 Implicit regional price deflators1 2014 101.3 102.5 126.4 132.5 134.6 116.6 133.2 108.8 118.8 129.2 102.3 99.8 118.3 99.0 92.6 99.1 98.9 98.3 98.9 96.7 100.6 97.7 95.1 104.2 99.8 105.4 96.0 95.7 111.7 96.7 109.4 94.8 104.0 102.3 109.7 95.0 94.8 98.5 97.0 97.1 121.3 105.8 99.0 95.9 101.9 135.5 101.3 89.5 125.9 101.6 110.1 106.8 103.8 99.3 100.9 97.4 129.5 98.9 107.1 99.4 94.0 103.5 2015 102.4 102.9 127.1 132.9 135.3 117.0 133.0 109.1 119.3 129.1 102.1 100.3 119.2 99.8 89.3 99.1 99.6 98.6 97.8 96.7 100.8 97.3 95.3 104.2 99.4 106.1 96.2 95.7 111.3 95.5 109.5 95.6 104.5 101.7 109.8 95.7 94.4 100.0 97.2 97.4 122.1 105.7 99.2 96.1 102.4 135.7 101.8 88.4 126.3 102.5 109.2 106.8 104.0 99.7 102.3 97.5 129.8 99.0 107.2 99.4 93.3 103.5 Percent growth2 1.1 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.5 0.3 -0.1 0.3 0.4 0.0 -0.2 0.5 0.8 0.7 -3.6 -0.1 0.7 0.2 -1.1 0.0 0.1 -0.3 0.2 0.0 -0.4 0.6 0.3 0.1 -0.3 -1.2 0.1 0.9 0.5 -0.6 0.1 0.8 -0.5 1.5 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.1 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.6 -1.2 0.4 1.0 -0.9 0.0 0.2 0.5 1.4 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.0 -0.7 0.0 JUNE 22nd, 2017 Table 4. Real Personal Income and Implicit Regional Price Deflators by Metropolitan Area, 2014-2015 Personal income Millions of dollars 2014 Wheeling, WV-OH Wichita, KS Wichita Falls, TX Williamsport, PA Wilmington, NC Winchester, VA-WV Winston-Salem, NC Worcester, MA-CT Yakima, WA York-Hanover, PA Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA Yuba City, CA Yuma, AZ 5,776 30,481 6,412 4,654 10,275 5,439 25,430 44,615 9,257 19,014 20,576 6,259 5,954 2015 5,854 31,148 6,393 4,778 10,819 5,680 26,516 47,102 9,587 19,774 21,145 6,704 6,450 Real personal income Millions of chained (2009) dollars Percent growth 1.4 2.2 -0.3 2.7 5.3 4.4 4.3 5.6 3.6 4.0 2.8 7.1 8.3 2014 6,186 30,974 6,502 4,577 9,971 5,464 26,118 39,669 8,960 18,149 21,419 5,830 5,863 2015 6,221 31,515 6,511 4,715 10,554 5,685 27,215 41,758 9,289 18,864 22,106 6,229 6,371 Maximum 1,255,064 1,303,530 9.3 949,647 980,851 Minimum 2,172 2,369 -8.9 2,075 2,279 Range 1,252,892 1,301,161 18.1 947,572 978,572 Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 1. The implicit price deflator for the United States is equal to the national personal consumption expenditures price index, with a base year of 2009. 2. Percent growth was calculated from unrounded data. Implicit regional price deflators1 Percent growth2 0.6 1.7 0.1 3.0 5.8 4.0 4.2 5.3 3.7 3.9 3.2 6.8 8.7 9.9 -10.1 20.0 93.4 98.4 98.6 101.7 103.1 99.5 97.4 112.5 103.3 104.8 96.1 107.4 101.6 94.1 98.8 98.2 101.3 102.5 99.9 97.4 112.8 103.2 104.8 95.7 107.6 101.2 Percent growth2 0.8 0.4 -0.4 -0.3 -0.5 0.4 0.1 0.3 -0.1 0.1 -0.4 0.2 -0.3 135.5 86.1 49.4 135.7 86.9 48.8 3.4 -3.6 7.0 2014 2015 JUNE 22nd, 2017 Table 5. Real Per Capita Personal Income by Metropolitan Area, 2014-2015 Per capita personal income Dollars 2014 United States United States nonmetropolitan portion Metropolitan Statistical Areas Abilene, TX Akron, OH Albany, GA Albany, OR Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY Albuquerque, NM Alexandria, LA Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ Altoona, PA Amarillo, TX Ames, IA Anchorage, AK Ann Arbor, MI Anniston-Oxford-Jacksonville, AL Appleton, WI Asheville, NC Athens-Clarke County, GA Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA Atlantic City-Hammonton, NJ Auburn-Opelika, AL Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC Austin-Round Rock, TX Bakersfield, CA Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD Bangor, ME Barnstable Town, MA Baton Rouge, LA Battle Creek, MI Bay City, MI Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX Beckley, WV Bellingham, WA Bend-Redmond, OR Billings, MT Binghamton, NY Birmingham-Hoover, AL Bismarck, ND Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford, VA Bloomington, IL Bloomington, IN Bloomsburg-Berwick, PA Boise City, ID Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH Boulder, CO Bowling Green, KY Bremerton-Silverdale, WA Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT Brownsville-Harlingen, TX Brunswick, GA Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY Burlington, NC Burlington-South Burlington, VT California-Lexington Park, MD Canton-Massillon, OH Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL Cape Girardeau, MO-IL Carbondale-Marion, IL Carson City, NV 2015 Real per capita personal income Chained (2009) dollars Percent growth 2014 2015 Percent 1 growth 46,414 36,880 48,112 37,866 3.7 2.7 42,523 38,567 43,925 39,575 3.3 2.6 41,330 43,108 33,574 35,379 50,826 36,944 39,025 46,052 39,134 42,264 37,349 57,066 49,211 32,448 43,905 37,349 33,718 43,493 41,931 32,509 35,805 49,001 36,673 53,585 35,629 61,588 42,101 35,197 36,486 39,827 33,035 41,456 41,835 44,791 38,153 43,301 52,718 32,898 43,411 33,800 38,677 38,631 65,142 58,917 33,210 46,798 104,490 25,615 34,220 43,917 34,689 50,149 50,160 39,420 43,749 36,996 36,104 39,875 41,732 44,668 34,326 37,355 52,899 38,563 40,812 47,770 40,919 43,648 39,204 58,638 51,400 33,418 45,314 38,831 34,596 45,092 43,695 33,622 37,151 51,014 37,355 55,275 37,032 64,730 43,474 36,958 37,884 41,872 33,538 42,511 44,435 46,052 39,714 44,568 54,124 34,370 44,397 35,203 40,258 39,956 68,292 60,220 34,461 47,953 106,382 26,826 35,696 45,769 35,839 51,565 51,990 40,717 44,583 38,070 37,084 43,443 1.0 3.6 2.2 5.6 4.1 4.4 4.6 3.7 4.6 3.3 5.0 2.8 4.4 3.0 3.2 4.0 2.6 3.7 4.2 3.4 3.8 4.1 1.9 3.2 3.9 5.1 3.3 5.0 3.8 5.1 1.5 2.5 6.2 2.8 4.1 2.9 2.7 4.5 2.3 4.2 4.1 3.4 4.8 2.2 3.8 2.5 1.8 4.7 4.3 4.2 3.3 2.8 3.6 3.3 1.9 2.9 2.7 8.9 41,619 44,306 36,880 34,478 46,941 34,894 40,539 42,162 39,997 41,874 37,889 48,074 44,495 35,470 43,708 36,887 33,786 41,686 36,288 34,678 37,047 45,552 34,432 45,887 34,083 55,387 41,590 35,552 37,434 40,674 38,363 37,995 39,905 42,114 36,935 44,465 51,738 34,219 42,511 32,775 38,262 37,246 54,516 49,391 35,516 40,644 80,318 27,753 36,626 43,044 35,390 44,740 46,654 40,739 42,401 40,685 39,393 38,079 42,045 45,693 37,563 36,625 48,677 36,321 42,418 43,667 41,948 43,042 39,406 49,183 46,255 36,466 44,975 38,302 34,648 43,026 38,137 36,396 38,418 47,052 35,016 47,168 35,410 57,956 42,918 37,204 39,214 42,595 38,595 38,836 42,084 42,763 38,327 45,838 52,729 35,283 43,300 34,142 39,400 38,500 56,814 50,155 36,902 41,511 81,225 29,312 37,819 44,725 36,542 45,852 48,332 41,971 42,888 42,240 40,545 41,804 1.0 3.1 1.9 6.2 3.7 4.1 4.6 3.6 4.9 2.8 4.0 2.3 4.0 2.8 2.9 3.8 2.6 3.2 5.1 5.0 3.7 3.3 1.7 2.8 3.9 4.6 3.2 4.6 4.8 4.7 0.6 2.2 5.5 1.5 3.8 3.1 1.9 3.1 1.9 4.2 3.0 3.4 4.2 1.5 3.9 2.1 1.1 5.6 3.3 3.9 3.3 2.5 3.6 3.0 1.1 3.8 2.9 9.8 JUNE 22nd, 2017 Table 5. Real Per Capita Personal Income by Metropolitan Area, 2014-2015 Per capita personal income Dollars 2014 Casper, WY Cedar Rapids, IA Chambersburg-Waynesboro, PA Champaign-Urbana, IL Charleston, WV Charleston-North Charleston, SC Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC Charlottesville, VA Chattanooga, TN-GA Cheyenne, WY Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI Chico, CA Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN Clarksville, TN-KY Cleveland, TN Cleveland-Elyria, OH Coeur d'Alene, ID College Station-Bryan, TX Colorado Springs, CO Columbia, MO Columbia, SC Columbus, GA-AL Columbus, IN Columbus, OH Corpus Christi, TX Corvallis, OR Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL Cumberland, MD-WV Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX Dalton, GA Danville, IL Daphne-Fairhope-Foley, AL Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL Dayton, OH Decatur, AL Decatur, IL Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI Dothan, AL Dover, DE Dubuque, IA Duluth, MN-WI Durham-Chapel Hill, NC East Stroudsburg, PA Eau Claire, WI El Centro, CA Elizabethtown-Fort Knox, KY Elkhart-Goshen, IN Elmira, NY El Paso, TX Enid, OK Erie, PA Eugene, OR Evansville, IN-KY Fairbanks, AK Fargo, ND-MN Farmington, NM Fayetteville, NC Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO 71,378 46,162 40,651 42,134 40,916 42,038 43,026 50,526 39,770 49,140 51,597 37,576 45,926 37,554 35,045 46,295 37,350 34,856 42,379 41,035 38,668 35,119 44,443 44,917 41,617 39,807 45,259 35,605 49,362 30,668 35,423 39,028 43,505 41,298 34,522 43,104 36,906 54,937 48,105 44,718 35,941 36,845 43,057 40,422 46,191 36,415 42,180 32,035 36,199 38,197 38,863 31,081 45,253 38,823 37,867 40,974 51,892 49,067 35,454 35,109 51,809 2015 68,692 47,468 41,768 42,863 42,039 43,393 44,935 52,795 41,225 49,796 53,886 39,971 47,254 38,554 36,344 47,783 38,605 35,797 43,447 42,302 40,420 36,484 45,575 46,570 42,721 41,676 46,340 36,836 51,099 31,539 35,630 40,121 44,418 42,707 35,472 44,383 38,197 55,975 49,415 46,894 36,879 38,178 43,997 41,523 47,513 38,043 43,276 33,584 37,656 39,882 40,149 32,598 44,985 40,425 39,871 42,091 54,185 49,987 37,777 36,460 52,509 Real per capita personal income Chained (2009) dollars Percent growth -3.8 2.8 2.7 1.7 2.7 3.2 4.4 4.5 3.7 1.3 4.4 6.4 2.9 2.7 3.7 3.2 3.4 2.7 2.5 3.1 4.5 3.9 2.5 3.7 2.7 4.7 2.4 3.5 3.5 2.8 0.6 2.8 2.1 3.4 2.8 3.0 3.5 1.9 2.7 4.9 2.6 3.6 2.2 2.7 2.9 4.5 2.6 4.8 4.0 4.4 3.3 4.9 -0.6 4.1 5.3 2.7 4.4 1.9 6.6 3.8 1.4 2014 66,836 47,043 39,628 41,611 42,548 40,229 42,357 47,522 40,551 46,241 45,425 34,460 47,363 37,903 38,084 47,458 36,796 34,172 39,012 40,713 38,779 36,226 46,407 44,343 41,071 36,916 43,719 37,283 45,483 33,565 40,130 39,001 43,965 41,977 36,647 44,769 35,566 48,131 46,773 42,456 38,830 36,002 42,811 40,702 44,628 33,777 42,282 32,539 38,586 38,771 37,768 31,795 47,048 38,522 35,377 41,715 44,801 48,406 35,735 35,364 52,947 2015 64,223 48,487 40,954 41,858 44,080 41,421 44,095 49,393 42,083 46,549 47,242 36,779 48,589 38,885 39,487 48,843 37,862 35,123 39,795 42,085 40,422 37,426 47,656 45,870 41,975 38,554 44,708 38,523 46,858 34,372 40,241 40,361 45,033 43,299 37,634 46,489 36,674 48,435 47,721 44,547 39,848 37,159 43,749 41,966 45,723 35,269 43,314 34,395 40,099 40,240 38,925 33,469 45,838 40,152 37,134 42,916 46,715 49,342 38,431 36,863 53,662 Percent 1 growth -3.9 3.1 3.3 0.6 3.6 3.0 4.1 3.9 3.8 0.7 4.0 6.7 2.6 2.6 3.7 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.0 3.4 4.2 3.3 2.7 3.4 2.2 4.4 2.3 3.3 3.0 2.4 0.3 3.5 2.4 3.1 2.7 3.8 3.1 0.6 2.0 4.9 2.6 3.2 2.2 3.1 2.5 4.4 2.4 5.7 3.9 3.8 3.1 5.3 -2.6 4.2 5.0 2.9 4.3 1.9 7.5 4.2 1.4 JUNE 22nd, 2017 Table 5. Real Per Capita Personal Income by Metropolitan Area, 2014-2015 Per capita personal income Dollars 2014 Flagstaff, AZ Flint, MI Florence, SC Florence-Muscle Shoals, AL Fond du Lac, WI Fort Collins, CO Fort Smith, AR-OK Fort Wayne, IN Fresno, CA Gadsden, AL Gainesville, FL Gainesville, GA Gettysburg, PA Glens Falls, NY Goldsboro, NC Grand Forks, ND-MN Grand Island, NE Grand Junction, CO Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI Grants Pass, OR Great Falls, MT Greeley, CO Green Bay, WI Greensboro-High Point, NC Greenville, NC Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin, SC Gulfport-Biloxi-Pascagoula, MS Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV Hammond, LA Hanford-Corcoran, CA Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA Harrisonburg, VA Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT Hattiesburg, MS Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC Hilton Head Island-Bluffton-Beaufort, SC Hinesville, GA Homosassa Springs, FL Hot Springs, AR Houma-Thibodaux, LA Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH Huntsville, AL Idaho Falls, ID Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN Iowa City, IA Ithaca, NY Jackson, MI Jackson, MS Jackson, TN Jacksonville, FL Jacksonville, NC Janesville-Beloit, WI Jefferson City, MO Johnson City, TN Johnstown, PA Jonesboro, AR Joplin, MO Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina, HI Kalamazoo-Portage, MI Kankakee, IL 39,596 34,858 34,798 34,569 42,360 44,335 33,375 39,543 36,448 32,943 38,187 35,116 43,361 40,663 35,100 44,561 39,973 38,424 43,504 34,359 40,678 40,830 44,501 37,952 35,922 37,676 33,900 38,732 34,521 32,648 46,227 34,653 56,798 33,302 33,749 44,111 29,430 34,334 36,114 46,508 53,660 35,138 42,939 36,515 46,535 46,252 39,139 34,949 41,065 35,249 42,762 44,358 38,470 38,618 35,204 37,150 33,178 34,784 40,306 40,014 35,750 2015 41,018 36,612 36,130 35,427 43,764 45,318 34,065 41,102 38,323 34,086 39,650 36,597 45,023 42,101 35,801 45,158 40,671 38,863 45,371 36,013 42,053 42,787 45,665 39,263 37,042 39,213 34,206 39,981 36,043 33,126 47,991 35,700 58,801 34,574 35,406 45,158 31,064 35,323 37,090 45,390 54,346 36,146 44,068 37,873 48,272 47,324 41,095 36,413 41,900 36,870 44,219 43,952 40,026 39,497 36,512 38,512 33,709 36,037 42,430 41,760 37,049 Real per capita personal income Chained (2009) dollars Percent growth 3.6 5.0 3.8 2.5 3.3 2.2 2.1 3.9 5.1 3.5 3.8 4.2 3.8 3.5 2.0 1.3 1.7 1.1 4.3 4.8 3.4 4.8 2.6 3.5 3.1 4.1 0.9 3.2 4.4 1.5 3.8 3.0 3.5 3.8 4.9 2.4 5.6 2.9 2.7 -2.4 1.3 2.9 2.6 3.7 3.7 2.3 5.0 4.2 2.0 4.6 3.4 -0.9 4.0 2.3 3.7 3.7 1.6 3.6 5.3 4.4 3.6 2014 37,008 34,699 37,371 37,863 44,470 40,069 35,806 40,311 34,414 36,019 36,920 36,159 41,618 38,538 36,852 43,816 42,965 37,310 42,810 33,662 39,935 37,962 44,584 38,789 37,244 38,513 34,600 35,184 37,111 32,281 44,210 34,802 51,782 36,275 35,220 43,040 29,462 35,568 38,998 46,177 49,079 37,392 43,684 37,712 45,949 44,214 34,295 35,596 41,843 39,127 41,052 43,337 38,397 43,129 36,779 39,996 37,199 36,508 34,696 39,946 33,688 2015 38,159 36,723 38,649 38,786 45,993 40,684 36,588 41,824 36,166 36,994 38,453 37,637 43,122 40,123 37,393 44,033 43,483 37,749 44,431 35,184 41,078 39,361 45,716 40,003 38,448 40,057 35,058 36,439 38,409 32,793 45,848 36,415 53,538 38,387 37,121 44,034 31,479 36,837 39,947 45,514 49,386 38,372 44,943 38,869 47,575 45,125 35,846 37,146 42,624 41,194 42,328 43,243 39,965 43,997 38,050 41,221 37,777 37,507 36,353 41,667 34,857 Percent 1 growth 3.1 5.8 3.4 2.4 3.4 1.5 2.2 3.8 5.1 2.7 4.2 4.1 3.6 4.1 1.5 0.5 1.2 1.2 3.8 4.5 2.9 3.7 2.5 3.1 3.2 4.0 1.3 3.6 3.5 1.6 3.7 4.6 3.4 5.8 5.4 2.3 6.8 3.6 2.4 -1.4 0.6 2.6 2.9 3.1 3.5 2.1 4.5 4.4 1.9 5.3 3.1 -0.2 4.1 2.0 3.5 3.1 1.6 2.7 4.8 4.3 3.5 JUNE 22nd, 2017 Table 5. Real Per Capita Personal Income by Metropolitan Area, 2014-2015 Per capita personal income Dollars 2014 Kansas City, MO-KS Kennewick-Richland, WA Killeen-Temple, TX Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol, TN-VA Kingston, NY Knoxville, TN Kokomo, IN La Crosse-Onalaska, WI-MN Lafayette, LA Lafayette-West Lafayette, IN Lake Charles, LA Lake Havasu City-Kingman, AZ Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL Lancaster, PA Lansing-East Lansing, MI Laredo, TX Las Cruces, NM Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV Lawrence, KS Lawton, OK Lebanon, PA Lewiston, ID-WA Lewiston-Auburn, ME Lexington-Fayette, KY Lima, OH Lincoln, NE Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR Logan, UT-ID Longview, TX Longview, WA Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN Lubbock, TX Lynchburg, VA Macon-Bibb County, GA Madera, CA Madison, WI Manchester-Nashua, NH Manhattan, KS Mankato-North Mankato, MN Mansfield, OH McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX Medford, OR Memphis, TN-MS-AR Merced, CA Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL Michigan City-La Porte, IN Midland, MI Midland, TX Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI Missoula, MT Mobile, AL Modesto, CA Monroe, LA Monroe, MI Montgomery, AL Morgantown, WV Morristown, TN Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA Muncie, IN 46,656 38,118 38,786 36,210 42,650 39,188 36,139 43,589 44,428 34,555 40,462 28,248 32,959 42,989 36,442 28,655 30,453 39,613 36,889 37,025 41,613 38,442 35,764 41,334 36,188 43,072 40,074 31,145 42,478 39,043 51,854 42,521 37,283 36,243 36,115 34,243 50,276 54,578 39,562 41,644 34,596 23,658 38,644 40,985 34,567 47,894 36,164 44,417 118,695 48,983 53,278 39,211 34,190 37,352 34,865 39,709 38,103 38,199 32,165 43,061 31,795 2015 48,056 40,468 40,237 37,322 44,422 40,870 37,356 44,831 43,325 35,120 42,743 29,505 33,723 44,995 37,863 29,778 32,233 40,652 38,686 38,246 43,090 39,999 37,106 43,065 37,469 44,133 41,062 32,121 42,118 40,371 54,526 44,556 38,392 37,107 37,470 35,165 52,352 57,180 40,455 43,665 35,588 24,579 40,698 42,300 36,185 49,819 37,827 44,954 104,714 50,681 55,148 40,803 35,348 39,445 36,214 41,707 39,362 39,383 33,463 44,470 32,896 Real per capita personal income Chained (2009) dollars Percent growth 3.0 6.2 3.7 3.1 4.2 4.3 3.4 2.8 -2.5 1.6 5.6 4.4 2.3 4.7 3.9 3.9 5.8 2.6 4.9 3.3 3.5 4.1 3.8 4.2 3.5 2.5 2.5 3.1 -0.8 3.4 5.2 4.8 3.0 2.4 3.8 2.7 4.1 4.8 2.3 4.9 2.9 3.9 5.3 3.2 4.7 4.0 4.6 1.2 -11.8 3.5 3.5 4.1 3.4 5.6 3.9 5.0 3.3 3.1 4.0 3.3 3.5 2014 45,702 35,654 38,551 38,737 37,852 39,941 38,304 43,160 45,940 33,920 41,871 27,709 32,551 40,022 35,808 29,854 30,134 36,789 36,035 37,478 40,275 39,198 34,668 41,236 37,376 42,786 40,754 31,750 42,691 38,290 40,599 42,938 36,769 36,866 38,071 32,472 47,355 46,622 38,954 42,743 36,732 25,560 36,108 41,125 33,268 41,442 38,592 44,430 109,894 47,133 47,866 37,474 35,695 34,731 37,426 38,407 39,208 39,688 36,194 40,536 32,795 2015 47,062 37,939 40,079 40,182 39,323 42,005 39,676 44,255 44,550 34,445 44,045 29,106 33,294 41,810 37,208 30,759 32,050 37,769 38,085 38,707 41,656 40,574 36,130 43,002 38,738 43,620 41,444 32,622 42,153 39,363 42,535 44,796 37,689 37,435 39,593 33,516 49,089 48,614 39,868 44,891 38,005 26,502 37,887 42,430 34,951 42,811 40,553 45,273 95,616 48,596 49,389 38,981 36,834 36,666 38,654 40,444 40,442 39,565 37,759 41,789 34,052 Percent 1 growth 3.0 6.4 4.0 3.7 3.9 5.2 3.6 2.5 -3.0 1.5 5.2 5.0 2.3 4.5 3.9 3.0 6.4 2.7 5.7 3.3 3.4 3.5 4.2 4.3 3.6 1.9 1.7 2.7 -1.3 2.8 4.8 4.3 2.5 1.5 4.0 3.2 3.7 4.3 2.3 5.0 3.5 3.7 4.9 3.2 5.1 3.3 5.1 1.9 -13.0 3.1 3.2 4.0 3.2 5.6 3.3 5.3 3.1 -0.3 4.3 3.1 3.8 JUNE 22nd, 2017 Table 5. Real Per Capita Personal Income by Metropolitan Area, 2014-2015 Per capita personal income Dollars 2014 Muskegon, MI Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach, SC-NC Napa, CA Naples-Immokalee-Marco Island, FL Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN New Bern, NC New Haven-Milford, CT New Orleans-Metairie, LA New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA Niles-Benton Harbor, MI North Port-Sarasota-Bradenton, FL Norwich-New London, CT Ocala, FL Ocean City, NJ Odessa, TX Ogden-Clearfield, UT Oklahoma City, OK Olympia-Tumwater, WA Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL Oshkosh-Neenah, WI Owensboro, KY Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL Panama City, FL Parkersburg-Vienna, WV Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL Peoria, IL Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ Pine Bluff, AR Pittsburgh, PA Pittsfield, MA Pocatello, ID Portland-South Portland, ME Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA Port St. Lucie, FL Prescott, AZ Providence-Warwick, RI-MA Provo-Orem, UT Pueblo, CO Punta Gorda, FL Racine, WI Raleigh, NC Rapid City, SD Reading, PA Redding, CA Reno, NV Richmond, VA Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA Roanoke, VA Rochester, MN Rochester, NY Rockford, IL Rocky Mount, NC Rome, GA Sacramento--Roseville--Arden-Arcade, CA Saginaw, MI St. Cloud, MN St. George, UT St. Joseph, MO-KS 33,016 32,950 57,528 77,226 47,594 38,866 50,011 45,990 62,456 40,137 48,620 50,561 32,701 50,875 49,768 36,496 44,456 42,861 51,099 37,048 40,892 38,587 51,539 39,198 37,521 37,223 37,667 44,346 55,146 39,689 30,975 48,563 48,088 32,058 47,505 46,326 46,424 34,231 47,220 32,482 33,656 36,520 41,999 47,051 43,481 43,147 38,410 44,724 48,464 33,722 41,600 47,158 44,006 38,039 35,389 33,994 47,182 34,135 40,352 29,966 34,942 2015 34,604 33,818 61,483 78,473 50,635 39,975 51,835 47,830 64,588 41,939 50,139 52,498 33,800 53,309 45,806 38,212 46,076 44,155 51,543 38,632 42,399 39,657 54,155 40,511 38,947 38,642 39,048 45,132 57,173 40,811 31,377 50,756 50,712 33,344 49,246 48,422 47,847 35,545 49,423 34,227 34,831 37,745 43,486 48,411 44,775 44,813 40,882 47,526 50,460 35,514 43,405 48,881 46,076 39,674 36,459 35,054 49,639 35,429 41,429 31,368 35,589 Real per capita personal income Chained (2009) dollars Percent growth 4.8 2.6 6.9 1.6 6.4 2.9 3.6 4.0 3.4 4.5 3.1 3.8 3.4 4.8 -8.0 4.7 3.6 3.0 0.9 4.3 3.7 2.8 5.1 3.3 3.8 3.8 3.7 1.8 3.7 2.8 1.3 4.5 5.5 4.0 3.7 4.5 3.1 3.8 4.7 5.4 3.5 3.4 3.5 2.9 3.0 3.9 6.4 6.3 4.1 5.3 4.3 3.7 4.7 4.3 3.0 3.1 5.2 3.8 2.7 4.7 1.9 2014 34,424 33,257 44,330 71,383 46,718 41,029 40,947 44,163 47,258 41,558 45,396 46,081 33,240 43,886 47,549 34,924 44,388 37,076 50,116 34,891 41,176 40,539 40,832 37,984 36,447 40,362 37,126 44,623 47,675 37,530 33,875 47,123 46,306 32,890 43,259 42,061 44,650 32,856 43,808 30,618 33,521 35,487 41,219 45,209 43,393 41,253 35,905 41,398 46,437 29,010 42,023 46,376 41,414 38,485 37,934 38,736 42,252 35,216 39,844 29,237 36,360 2015 36,103 34,204 46,947 71,997 49,465 42,281 42,408 45,879 48,600 43,040 46,545 48,013 34,367 45,778 43,070 36,653 45,904 38,157 50,481 36,225 42,610 41,577 42,792 38,994 37,918 41,051 38,523 45,137 49,321 38,521 34,474 49,180 48,923 34,308 44,715 43,653 45,830 34,264 45,741 32,202 34,689 36,583 42,600 46,368 44,840 43,035 38,215 44,005 48,146 30,529 43,620 47,914 43,298 40,183 39,287 40,079 44,379 36,459 41,109 30,662 37,011 Percent 1 growth 4.9 2.8 5.9 0.9 5.9 3.1 3.6 3.9 2.8 3.6 2.5 4.2 3.4 4.3 -9.4 4.9 3.4 2.9 0.7 3.8 3.5 2.6 4.8 2.7 4.0 1.7 3.8 1.2 3.5 2.6 1.8 4.4 5.7 4.3 3.4 3.8 2.6 4.3 4.4 5.2 3.5 3.1 3.4 2.6 3.3 4.3 6.4 6.3 3.7 5.2 3.8 3.3 4.6 4.4 3.6 3.5 5.0 3.5 3.2 4.9 1.8 JUNE 22nd, 2017 Table 5. Real Per Capita Personal Income by Metropolitan Area, 2014-2015 Per capita personal income Dollars 2014 St. Louis, MO-IL Salem, OR Salinas, CA Salisbury, MD-DE Salt Lake City, UT San Angelo, TX San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX San Diego-Carlsbad, CA San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles-Arroyo Grande, CA Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA Santa Fe, NM Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA Santa Rosa, CA Savannah, GA Scranton--Wilkes-Barre--Hazleton, PA Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA Sebastian-Vero Beach, FL Sebring, FL Sheboygan, WI Sherman-Denison, TX Shreveport-Bossier City, LA Sierra Vista-Douglas, AZ Sioux City, IA-NE-SD Sioux Falls, SD South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI Spartanburg, SC Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA Springfield, IL Springfield, MA Springfield, MO Springfield, OH State College, PA Staunton-Waynesboro, VA Stockton-Lodi, CA Sumter, SC Syracuse, NY Tallahassee, FL Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL Terre Haute, IN Texarkana, TX-AR The Villages, FL Toledo, OH Topeka, KS Trenton, NJ Tucson, AZ Tulsa, OK Tuscaloosa, AL Tyler, TX Urban Honolulu, HI Utica-Rome, NY Valdosta, GA Vallejo-Fairfield, CA Victoria, TX Vineland-Bridgeton, NJ Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC Visalia-Porterville, CA Waco, TX Walla Walla, WA Warner Robins, GA 47,317 35,159 46,438 42,079 42,057 43,791 42,027 51,174 74,539 76,555 47,336 54,585 49,037 51,835 50,181 40,505 39,843 59,449 66,206 30,805 45,175 37,743 43,592 36,742 44,134 50,221 40,342 36,387 38,669 42,552 44,124 35,389 35,819 40,473 38,306 36,483 35,657 42,443 36,526 41,338 33,776 33,637 37,953 40,418 41,213 61,238 37,733 58,972 34,467 50,325 50,203 37,902 31,039 41,602 46,957 34,786 44,603 35,887 35,414 40,191 36,595 2015 48,977 37,121 49,836 43,296 44,057 44,072 43,535 53,298 79,206 81,592 49,873 57,257 50,684 54,428 53,520 41,915 41,505 61,021 67,978 31,949 45,896 39,181 45,360 38,133 46,514 53,769 42,362 37,954 39,748 43,590 46,354 36,824 37,183 41,344 40,000 38,769 36,834 44,299 37,728 43,008 34,396 35,026 39,012 42,087 42,365 63,247 38,536 57,727 35,424 50,224 52,122 39,146 32,138 44,504 47,005 36,253 46,400 36,551 36,917 42,333 37,841 Real per capita personal income Chained (2009) dollars Percent growth 3.5 5.6 7.3 2.9 4.8 0.6 3.6 4.2 6.3 6.6 5.4 4.9 3.4 5.0 6.7 3.5 4.2 2.6 2.7 3.7 1.6 3.8 4.1 3.8 5.4 7.1 5.0 4.3 2.8 2.4 5.1 4.1 3.8 2.2 4.4 6.3 3.3 4.4 3.3 4.0 1.8 4.1 2.8 4.1 2.8 3.3 2.1 -2.1 2.8 -0.2 3.8 3.3 3.5 7.0 0.1 4.2 4.0 1.9 4.2 5.3 3.4 2014 48,067 33,916 39,417 43,103 38,718 43,238 41,015 40,477 56,235 56,872 40,590 40,992 45,080 43,628 38,853 39,592 39,926 50,260 66,845 33,268 45,577 38,166 44,327 37,166 45,638 49,899 41,299 38,266 37,108 42,616 41,854 36,873 37,444 36,249 39,613 33,358 37,614 40,822 35,698 37,690 35,563 35,476 38,520 41,685 42,425 50,467 35,658 59,593 35,949 49,381 37,060 37,432 34,689 33,048 46,233 31,590 41,760 34,569 35,679 39,823 37,562 2015 49,598 35,657 42,153 44,036 40,434 43,036 42,293 41,931 59,603 60,313 42,629 43,047 46,446 45,629 41,446 41,059 41,376 51,183 68,123 35,790 46,331 39,349 46,014 39,010 48,093 53,360 43,517 39,842 38,134 43,850 43,706 38,272 38,841 37,158 41,869 35,421 38,516 42,389 37,113 39,169 35,926 37,109 39,017 43,300 43,483 51,803 36,453 58,164 36,873 49,037 38,408 38,443 36,364 35,227 45,838 33,206 43,431 35,143 37,013 41,385 38,798 Percent 1 growth 3.2 5.1 6.9 2.2 4.4 -0.5 3.1 3.6 6.0 6.0 5.0 5.0 3.0 4.6 6.7 3.7 3.6 1.8 1.9 7.6 1.7 3.1 3.8 5.0 5.4 6.9 5.4 4.1 2.8 2.9 4.4 3.8 3.7 2.5 5.7 6.2 2.4 3.8 4.0 3.9 1.0 4.6 1.3 3.9 2.5 2.6 2.2 -2.4 2.6 -0.7 3.6 2.7 4.8 6.6 -0.9 5.1 4.0 1.7 3.7 3.9 3.3 JUNE 22nd, 2017 Table 5. Real Per Capita Personal Income by Metropolitan Area, 2014-2015 Per capita personal income Dollars 2014 2015 Real per capita personal income Chained (2009) dollars Percent growth 2014 2015 Percent 1 growth Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA Watertown-Fort Drum, NY Wausau, WI Weirton-Steubenville, WV-OH Wenatchee, WA Wheeling, WV-OH Wichita, KS Wichita Falls, TX Williamsport, PA Wilmington, NC Winchester, VA-WV Winston-Salem, NC Worcester, MA-CT Yakima, WA York-Hanover, PA Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA Yuba City, CA Yuma, AZ 62,486 40,830 42,533 42,932 35,053 40,007 39,856 47,516 42,147 39,944 37,684 40,802 38,813 47,880 37,371 43,099 37,174 36,931 29,262 64,882 41,478 43,170 43,921 36,529 41,836 40,594 48,321 42,398 41,171 38,922 42,436 40,217 50,348 38,527 44,651 38,454 39,216 31,574 3.8 1.6 1.5 2.3 4.2 4.6 1.9 1.7 0.6 3.1 3.3 4.0 3.6 5.2 3.1 3.6 3.4 6.2 7.9 48,268 41,276 39,726 43,172 37,280 38,648 42,688 48,285 42,739 39,285 36,568 40,995 39,862 42,572 36,172 41,138 38,696 34,399 28,815 49,991 41,882 40,282 44,180 39,132 40,428 43,142 48,890 43,180 40,632 37,967 42,478 41,277 44,636 37,333 42,594 40,201 36,439 31,190 3.6 1.5 1.4 2.3 5.0 4.6 1.1 1.3 1.0 3.4 3.8 3.6 3.5 4.8 3.2 3.5 3.9 5.9 8.2 Maximum Minimum Range Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 1. Percent growth was calculated from unrounded data. 118,695 23,658 95,037 106,382 24,579 81,803 8.9 -11.8 20.7 109,894 25,560 84,335 95,616 26,502 69,114 9.8 -13.0 22.8 JUNE 22nd, 2017 Table 6. Regional Price Parities by Metropolitan Area, 2015 Regional price parities All items United States 1 United States nonmetropolitan portion Metropolitan Statistical Areas Abilene, TX Akron, OH Albany, GA Albany, OR Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY Albuquerque, NM Alexandria, LA Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ Altoona, PA Amarillo, TX Ames, IA Anchorage, AK Ann Arbor, MI Anniston-Oxford-Jacksonville, AL Appleton, WI Asheville, NC Athens-Clarke County, GA Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA Atlantic City-Hammonton, NJ Auburn-Opelika, AL Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC Austin-Round Rock, TX Bakersfield, CA Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD Bangor, ME Barnstable Town, MA Baton Rouge, LA Battle Creek, MI Bay City, MI Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX Beckley, WV Bellingham, WA Bend-Redmond, OR Billings, MT Binghamton, NY Birmingham-Hoover, AL Bismarck, ND Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford, VA Bloomington, IL Bloomington, IN Bloomsburg-Berwick, PA Boise City, ID Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH Boulder, CO Bowling Green, KY Bremerton-Silverdale, WA Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT Brownsville-Harlingen, TX Brunswick, GA Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY Burlington, NC Burlington-South Burlington, VT California-Lexington Park, MD Canton-Massillon, OH Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL Cape Girardeau, MO-IL Carbondale-Marion, IL Carson City, NV Casper, WY Services Goods Rents Other 100.0 87.8 99.0 93.9 101.7 64.1 100.2 93.7 91.0 89.7 83.8 93.6 99.7 97.4 88.3 100.4 89.5 93.0 91.3 109.4 101.9 84.1 92.4 93.0 91.6 96.1 105.1 84.7 88.7 99.5 97.9 107.5 95.9 102.5 92.9 91.1 88.6 90.2 79.7 100.4 96.9 98.8 95.1 89.2 94.2 89.4 94.1 94.6 93.7 95.2 110.3 110.1 85.7 106.0 120.1 84.0 86.6 93.9 90.0 103.2 98.7 89.0 95.4 82.7 83.9 95.3 98.1 96.7 95.4 96.6 98.7 98.0 96.3 96.9 98.6 98.0 97.2 92.6 102.4 98.8 97.4 97.7 95.7 97.1 98.3 102.1 91.5 97.0 97.4 96.2 102.5 98.0 98.0 96.3 97.7 97.7 97.0 91.5 96.2 98.7 96.4 98.0 97.1 97.5 91.5 97.1 97.3 98.0 96.3 100.9 101.6 91.5 106.5 110.9 97.4 91.5 98.0 97.4 98.0 91.5 97.7 97.4 92.6 92.6 98.7 96.2 77.0 77.9 55.7 85.7 105.1 91.6 66.7 102.1 62.4 83.6 91.3 146.6 113.8 52.8 78.7 87.7 80.1 92.4 106.0 70.1 68.8 115.1 93.6 117.9 89.1 117.3 85.5 75.3 65.6 71.6 54.2 105.6 98.2 98.2 84.3 69.2 87.5 80.9 88.2 91.9 78.9 81.8 141.0 144.4 65.8 111.0 146.4 56.6 74.6 78.8 72.6 123.2 116.1 65.7 93.8 64.3 67.0 92.2 94.4 94.0 89.7 94.0 93.8 98.6 102.7 94.0 101.3 98.6 94.0 89.6 100.7 99.6 93.9 93.7 94.0 94.0 96.0 107.5 93.7 94.0 93.9 102.8 105.3 98.6 98.6 94.0 93.7 93.7 94.0 93.7 102.8 93.8 102.4 98.6 94.0 93.6 93.9 93.3 93.4 98.6 102.5 107.2 101.3 94.0 102.7 118.2 93.9 93.7 98.6 93.9 98.6 93.7 93.7 93.9 89.6 89.6 93.8 102.8 JUNE 22nd, 2017 Table 6. Regional Price Parities by Metropolitan Area, 2015 Regional price parities All items Cedar Rapids, IA Chambersburg-Waynesboro, PA Champaign-Urbana, IL Charleston, WV Charleston-North Charleston, SC Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC Charlottesville, VA Chattanooga, TN-GA Cheyenne, WY Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI Chico, CA Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN Clarksville, TN-KY Cleveland, TN Cleveland-Elyria, OH Coeur d'Alene, ID College Station-Bryan, TX Colorado Springs, CO Columbia, MO Columbia, SC Columbus, GA-AL Columbus, IN Columbus, OH Corpus Christi, TX Corvallis, OR Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL Cumberland, MD-WV Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX Dalton, GA Danville, IL Daphne-Fairhope-Foley, AL Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL Dayton, OH Decatur, AL Decatur, IL Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI Dothan, AL Dover, DE Dubuque, IA Duluth, MN-WI Durham-Chapel Hill, NC East Stroudsburg, PA Eau Claire, WI El Centro, CA Elizabethtown-Fort Knox, KY Elkhart-Goshen, IN Elmira, NY El Paso, TX Enid, OK Erie, PA Eugene, OR Evansville, IN-KY Fairbanks, AK Fargo, ND-MN Farmington, NM Fayetteville, NC Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO Flagstaff, AZ Flint, MI Services Goods 89.8 93.6 93.9 87.5 96.1 93.5 98.1 89.9 98.1 104.6 99.7 89.2 91.0 84.4 89.7 93.5 93.5 100.2 92.2 91.7 89.4 87.7 93.1 93.4 99.2 95.1 87.7 100.0 84.2 81.2 91.2 90.5 90.5 86.5 87.6 95.5 106.0 95.0 96.6 84.9 94.2 92.3 90.8 95.3 98.9 91.7 89.6 86.1 90.9 94.6 89.3 90.0 92.4 98.5 90.0 106.4 92.9 90.2 90.7 89.8 98.6 91.5 Rents 97.1 98.0 97.2 97.0 97.4 97.0 96.6 97.1 96.2 101.8 96.2 93.0 97.2 91.5 95.4 98.7 96.8 96.3 97.7 96.9 97.3 92.6 97.4 97.2 98.7 94.9 97.4 97.8 91.5 92.6 97.4 97.6 97.7 97.4 97.7 97.4 101.5 97.6 98.8 96.2 97.4 97.7 97.3 97.2 98.0 97.7 98.7 91.5 97.7 98.0 97.4 97.4 98.0 96.2 97.7 98.7 97.7 98.7 96.9 97.2 98.7 98.8 Other 70.6 78.4 88.7 61.4 97.1 85.9 109.7 72.0 94.5 115.7 102.1 79.0 77.8 67.6 78.7 85.4 87.8 104.9 79.6 79.8 72.1 77.8 83.6 85.7 108.1 97.2 63.6 101.6 67.0 58.2 80.2 72.3 72.9 57.0 61.0 94.8 122.4 91.6 87.2 57.5 89.3 79.9 76.4 93.8 101.1 76.8 73.0 73.9 74.6 82.3 73.2 70.4 74.0 96.7 69.5 151.8 82.0 71.2 78.1 70.8 106.3 67.7 93.2 98.6 93.3 94.0 93.9 94.0 94.0 94.0 102.8 102.2 102.8 91.1 94.0 93.7 89.7 93.8 94.0 102.6 93.7 94.0 93.9 89.6 93.5 94.0 93.8 94.2 93.9 101.8 93.7 89.6 93.9 93.6 93.7 93.9 93.7 93.9 101.1 93.6 99.6 94.0 93.9 93.7 93.4 94.0 98.6 93.7 93.8 93.7 93.7 98.6 94.0 93.9 98.6 102.8 93.7 93.8 93.7 93.8 94.0 93.9 93.8 99.6 JUNE 22nd, 2017 Table 6. Regional Price Parities by Metropolitan Area, 2015 Regional price parities All items Florence, SC Florence-Muscle Shoals, AL Fond du Lac, WI Fort Collins, CO Fort Smith, AR-OK Fort Wayne, IN Fresno, CA Gadsden, AL Gainesville, FL Gainesville, GA Gettysburg, PA Glens Falls, NY Goldsboro, NC Grand Forks, ND-MN Grand Island, NE Grand Junction, CO Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI Grants Pass, OR Great Falls, MT Greeley, CO Green Bay, WI Greensboro-High Point, NC Greenville, NC Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin, SC Gulfport-Biloxi-Pascagoula, MS Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV Hammond, LA Hanford-Corcoran, CA Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA Harrisonburg, VA Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT Hattiesburg, MS Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC Hilton Head Island-Bluffton-Beaufort, SC Hinesville, GA Homosassa Springs, FL Hot Springs, AR Houma-Thibodaux, LA Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH Huntsville, AL Idaho Falls, ID Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN Iowa City, IA Ithaca, NY Jackson, MI Jackson, MS Jackson, TN Jacksonville, FL Jacksonville, NC Janesville-Beloit, WI Jefferson City, MO Johnson City, TN Johnstown, PA Jonesboro, AR Joplin, MO Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina, HI Kalamazoo-Portage, MI Kankakee, IL Kansas City, MO-KS Kennewick-Richland, WA Killeen-Temple, TX Services Goods 85.8 83.8 87.3 102.2 85.4 90.1 97.2 84.5 94.6 89.2 95.8 96.3 87.8 94.1 85.8 94.4 93.7 93.9 93.9 99.7 91.6 90.0 88.4 89.8 89.5 100.6 86.1 92.7 96.0 89.9 100.8 82.6 87.5 94.1 90.5 88.0 85.2 91.5 100.9 86.4 89.9 89.4 93.1 96.2 105.2 89.9 90.2 82.1 95.8 93.2 91.9 82.4 88.0 85.7 81.9 88.1 107.1 91.9 97.5 93.7 97.8 92.1 Rents 96.1 97.4 92.6 96.2 96.8 97.7 96.2 97.4 97.2 91.5 98.0 98.0 97.4 97.7 92.6 98.7 97.1 98.7 96.2 101.6 97.1 97.0 97.4 97.2 97.4 105.7 91.5 98.7 98.0 91.5 98.2 91.5 97.4 91.5 91.5 91.5 91.5 97.4 96.5 97.2 97.4 98.7 97.6 97.3 98.0 97.7 97.0 91.5 97.4 97.4 97.7 92.6 97.4 98.0 91.5 97.7 98.7 97.7 101.8 96.4 96.2 97.2 Other 59.9 50.3 76.3 116.1 58.0 69.7 90.9 53.8 91.2 82.0 87.1 89.3 64.6 87.3 67.5 89.0 86.8 87.2 76.7 94.8 78.1 72.8 67.4 71.9 73.0 82.9 72.4 82.4 88.0 84.5 109.2 64.6 63.0 97.7 87.0 79.8 70.2 77.0 101.5 58.0 69.6 69.8 83.2 98.9 133.5 70.8 73.4 58.8 96.0 86.6 78.0 60.0 65.0 51.3 61.6 63.3 144.5 78.4 83.1 83.2 93.1 81.7 94.0 93.9 89.6 102.8 94.0 93.7 102.8 93.9 94.0 93.7 98.6 98.6 93.9 93.7 89.7 93.8 93.3 93.8 102.8 101.3 93.2 94.0 93.9 94.0 93.9 109.9 93.7 93.8 98.6 93.7 99.0 93.7 93.9 93.7 93.7 93.7 93.7 93.9 106.2 94.0 93.9 93.8 93.7 93.4 98.6 93.7 94.0 93.9 93.9 93.9 93.7 89.6 93.9 98.6 93.7 93.7 93.8 93.7 102.3 96.3 102.8 94.0 JUNE 22nd, 2017 Table 6. Regional Price Parities by Metropolitan Area, 2015 Regional price parities All items Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol, TN-VA Kingston, NY Knoxville, TN Kokomo, IN La Crosse-Onalaska, WI-MN Lafayette, LA Lafayette-West Lafayette, IN Lake Charles, LA Lake Havasu City-Kingman, AZ Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL Lancaster, PA Lansing-East Lansing, MI Laredo, TX Las Cruces, NM Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV Lawrence, KS Lawton, OK Lebanon, PA Lewiston, ID-WA Lewiston-Auburn, ME Lexington-Fayette, KY Lima, OH Lincoln, NE Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR Logan, UT-ID Longview, TX Longview, WA Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN Lubbock, TX Lynchburg, VA Macon-Bibb County, GA Madera, CA Madison, WI Manchester-Nashua, NH Manhattan, KS Mankato-North Mankato, MN Mansfield, OH McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX Medford, OR Memphis, TN-MS-AR Merced, CA Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL Michigan City-La Porte, IN Midland, MI Midland, TX Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI Missoula, MT Mobile, AL Modesto, CA Monroe, LA Monroe, MI Montgomery, AL Morgantown, WV Morristown, TN Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA Muncie, IN Muskegon, MI Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach, SC-NC Napa, CA Naples-Immokalee-Marco Island, FL Services Goods 85.2 103.6 89.3 86.4 92.9 89.2 93.5 89.0 93.0 92.9 98.7 93.3 88.8 92.3 98.7 93.2 90.6 94.9 90.4 94.2 91.9 88.7 92.8 90.9 90.3 91.7 94.1 117.6 91.2 93.4 90.9 86.8 96.2 97.8 107.9 93.1 89.2 85.9 85.1 98.5 91.5 95.0 106.8 85.6 91.1 100.5 95.7 102.4 96.0 88.0 98.7 85.9 94.6 89.3 91.3 81.3 97.6 88.6 87.9 90.7 120.1 100.0 Rents 97.4 98.0 96.7 97.7 97.7 96.3 97.2 97.3 96.2 97.4 98.0 97.7 97.4 96.2 96.2 97.7 96.8 98.0 98.7 98.0 97.4 97.7 97.5 97.3 98.7 96.5 98.7 104.8 97.1 97.1 97.2 96.7 96.2 97.1 100.7 92.6 92.6 97.7 97.4 96.2 97.2 96.2 100.4 92.6 97.7 97.1 96.1 104.0 98.7 97.4 96.2 97.0 98.8 97.3 91.5 91.5 98.7 97.7 97.7 96.0 109.0 97.4 Other 56.4 125.5 70.3 59.3 82.4 69.7 87.2 67.9 75.1 84.5 100.3 84.3 70.7 72.2 97.8 84.4 74.7 83.6 73.1 81.9 77.9 65.1 82.1 74.9 73.0 79.7 87.2 165.1 76.2 85.8 75.6 62.8 87.1 108.2 126.7 97.9 84.1 57.2 58.5 96.9 77.7 82.1 129.3 71.4 74.6 129.0 95.8 110.0 94.8 66.2 97.5 58.5 79.5 70.2 88.4 61.4 101.4 68.6 64.1 82.8 165.7 120.2 93.9 98.6 94.0 93.7 93.7 94.0 93.3 94.0 102.8 93.9 98.6 93.7 93.9 102.8 102.8 93.7 94.0 98.6 93.8 98.6 93.9 93.7 93.6 94.0 93.8 94.0 93.8 107.1 93.9 94.0 94.0 94.0 102.8 93.2 106.6 89.6 89.6 93.7 93.9 102.8 94.0 102.8 99.9 89.6 93.7 94.0 95.2 96.8 93.8 93.9 102.8 94.0 99.6 93.9 93.7 93.7 93.8 93.7 93.7 94.0 109.3 93.9 JUNE 22nd, 2017 Table 6. Regional Price Parities by Metropolitan Area, 2015 Regional price parities All items Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN New Bern, NC New Haven-Milford, CT New Orleans-Metairie, LA New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA Niles-Benton Harbor, MI North Port-Sarasota-Bradenton, FL Norwich-New London, CT Ocala, FL Ocean City, NJ Odessa, TX Ogden-Clearfield, UT Oklahoma City, OK Olympia-Tumwater, WA Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL Oshkosh-Neenah, WI Owensboro, KY Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL Panama City, FL Parkersburg-Vienna, WV Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL Peoria, IL Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ Pine Bluff, AR Pittsburgh, PA Pittsfield, MA Pocatello, ID Portland-South Portland, ME Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA Port St. Lucie, FL Prescott, AZ Providence-Warwick, RI-MA Provo-Orem, UT Pueblo, CO Punta Gorda, FL Racine, WI Raleigh, NC Rapid City, SD Reading, PA Redding, CA Reno, NV Richmond, VA Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA Roanoke, VA Rochester, MN Rochester, NY Rockford, IL Rocky Mount, NC Rome, GA Sacramento--Roseville--Arden-Arcade, CA Saginaw, MI St. Cloud, MN St. George, UT St. Joseph, MO-KS St. Louis, MO-IL Salem, OR Salinas, CA Salisbury, MD-DE Salt Lake City, UT Services Goods 93.9 86.7 112.1 95.6 121.9 89.4 98.8 100.3 90.2 106.8 97.6 95.6 92.1 106.2 93.7 97.8 91.3 87.5 116.1 95.3 94.2 86.3 93.0 91.7 106.3 97.2 83.5 94.7 95.1 89.2 101.0 101.8 95.8 95.2 99.1 97.5 92.1 94.6 93.6 95.8 91.6 95.5 98.1 99.1 96.1 106.7 91.3 93.6 97.6 90.6 85.1 80.2 102.6 89.1 92.4 93.8 88.2 90.6 95.5 108.5 90.2 100.0 Rents 97.1 91.5 108.0 97.2 109.7 97.7 97.4 98.0 97.4 102.1 97.4 96.4 97.2 106.5 97.5 97.4 97.7 96.8 102.0 97.4 96.6 97.2 97.4 97.6 102.1 98.1 96.5 98.1 98.0 98.7 98.3 98.6 97.4 98.7 98.6 96.3 96.2 97.4 96.1 97.4 96.5 98.0 96.2 96.3 97.2 102.0 96.6 96.4 98.0 97.7 97.4 91.5 96.2 97.7 97.7 98.7 97.2 94.2 98.6 96.2 91.5 96.3 Other 87.9 76.2 115.2 95.4 155.6 68.8 109.8 107.6 75.3 112.8 105.6 83.8 79.4 111.6 85.7 104.5 75.4 62.8 171.9 93.7 90.8 58.3 84.6 76.1 111.8 96.7 51.8 78.8 85.3 70.8 109.6 115.0 95.7 91.6 98.3 91.9 71.4 91.2 85.0 95.6 80.5 86.6 95.2 99.3 97.8 117.4 78.1 88.4 95.0 73.9 55.4 58.4 117.6 67.2 81.3 87.2 65.8 83.4 82.8 152.4 85.4 104.1 94.0 93.7 114.5 94.0 116.7 93.7 93.9 98.6 93.9 107.5 93.9 102.2 94.0 102.7 93.6 93.9 93.7 94.0 104.5 93.9 94.0 94.0 93.9 93.6 107.5 96.4 94.0 99.0 98.6 93.8 99.3 99.6 93.9 93.8 100.3 102.7 102.8 93.9 95.2 93.9 92.8 98.6 102.8 102.7 94.0 104.5 94.0 92.8 98.6 93.7 93.9 93.7 102.8 93.7 93.7 93.8 93.3 90.6 99.6 102.8 93.7 102.5 JUNE 22nd, 2017 Table 6. Regional Price Parities by Metropolitan Area, 2015 Regional price parities All items San Angelo, TX San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX San Diego-Carlsbad, CA San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles-Arroyo Grande, CA Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA Santa Fe, NM Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA Santa Rosa, CA Savannah, GA Scranton--Wilkes-Barre--Hazleton, PA Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA Sebastian-Vero Beach, FL Sebring, FL Sheboygan, WI Sherman-Denison, TX Shreveport-Bossier City, LA Sierra Vista-Douglas, AZ Sioux City, IA-NE-SD Sioux Falls, SD South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI Spartanburg, SC Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA Springfield, IL Springfield, MA Springfield, MO Springfield, OH State College, PA Staunton-Waynesboro, VA Stockton-Lodi, CA Sumter, SC Syracuse, NY Tallahassee, FL Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL Terre Haute, IN Texarkana, TX-AR The Villages, FL Toledo, OH Topeka, KS Trenton, NJ Tucson, AZ Tulsa, OK Tuscaloosa, AL Tyler, TX Urban Honolulu, HI Utica-Rome, NY Valdosta, GA Vallejo-Fairfield, CA Victoria, TX Vineland-Bridgeton, NJ Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC Visalia-Porterville, CA Waco, TX Walla Walla, WA Warner Robins, GA Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA Watertown-Fort Drum, NY Wausau, WI Weirton-Steubenville, WV-OH Wenatchee, WA Services Goods 93.9 94.4 116.6 121.9 124.1 107.3 122.0 100.1 109.4 118.5 93.6 92.0 109.4 91.5 81.9 90.9 91.3 90.4 89.7 88.7 92.4 89.3 87.4 95.6 91.2 97.3 88.3 87.8 102.1 87.6 100.4 87.7 95.9 93.3 100.7 87.8 86.6 91.7 89.2 89.4 112.0 97.0 91.0 88.1 94.0 124.5 93.4 81.1 115.9 94.1 100.1 98.0 95.4 91.5 93.8 89.5 119.1 90.8 98.3 91.2 85.6 94.9 Rents 97.3 97.1 102.0 109.0 108.8 96.2 109.0 96.2 96.2 109.0 97.4 98.0 106.5 91.5 91.5 97.7 97.4 97.2 98.7 95.8 97.5 97.1 97.1 96.6 97.7 98.0 97.4 97.7 98.0 91.5 96.2 97.4 98.0 97.0 97.9 97.3 96.4 91.5 97.7 96.9 102.3 96.2 97.2 96.3 97.4 113.1 98.0 91.5 109.0 97.1 102.1 97.3 96.2 96.8 98.7 96.8 105.6 96.8 98.0 97.7 97.7 98.7 Other 87.2 90.2 165.4 186.0 207.4 145.7 172.9 104.7 165.8 152.4 87.0 72.5 131.1 89.3 65.0 73.9 76.2 73.3 73.1 66.5 80.0 70.7 64.2 84.2 72.0 94.0 67.1 63.1 116.1 77.7 105.7 66.3 87.4 86.2 102.9 64.1 59.5 90.6 67.6 70.7 123.8 89.7 74.8 65.9 87.2 179.8 77.1 62.6 137.6 88.0 88.5 105.4 83.5 77.6 85.6 70.8 169.1 76.2 98.4 72.9 53.9 90.2 93.9 94.0 104.8 109.3 109.0 102.8 109.3 102.8 102.8 109.3 93.9 98.6 102.7 93.7 93.7 93.7 93.9 94.0 93.8 92.4 93.6 93.2 94.0 101.6 93.7 98.6 93.5 93.7 98.6 93.7 102.8 93.9 98.6 94.0 102.9 93.4 94.1 93.7 93.7 93.0 115.1 102.8 94.0 94.0 93.9 107.4 98.6 93.7 109.3 94.0 107.5 94.0 102.8 94.0 93.7 94.0 109.9 92.9 98.6 93.7 93.7 93.8 JUNE 22nd, 2017 Table 6. Regional Price Parities by Metropolitan Area, 2015 Regional price parities All items Wheeling, WV-OH Wichita, KS Wichita Falls, TX Williamsport, PA Wilmington, NC Winchester, VA-WV Winston-Salem, NC Worcester, MA-CT Yakima, WA York-Hanover, PA Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA Yuba City, CA Yuma, AZ Services Goods 86.3 90.7 90.1 93.0 94.0 91.6 89.4 103.5 94.7 96.2 87.7 98.7 92.9 Rents 97.4 97.5 97.1 98.0 96.7 91.5 97.4 100.5 96.2 98.0 97.8 96.2 96.2 Maximum 124.5 113.1 Minimum 79.7 91.5 Range 44.8 21.6 Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 1. The U.S. all items RPP is the average price level across all metropolitan areas and the U.S. nonmetropolitan portion. Other 56.5 72.9 73.2 77.1 89.8 89.7 69.2 104.7 79.3 88.7 61.3 97.7 74.8 93.9 93.6 94.0 98.6 94.0 93.7 93.9 106.1 102.8 98.6 94.8 102.8 102.8 207.4 50.3 157.1 118.2 89.6 28.6
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