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MONDAY November 1, 2010

CONSUMER SPENDING GROWTH MODERATES
IN SEPTEMBER
Personal income decreased 0.1 percent in September,
compared with a 0.4 percent increase in August. Excluding
the effects of emergency government unemployment
benefits, which boosted personal income in August, personal
income rose 0.1 percent in September after rising 0.3 percent
in August. Wages and salaries, the largest component of
personal income, was flat in September after a 0.2 percent
increase in August.
Current-dollar disposable personal income (DPI) fell 0.2
percent in September after increasing 0.4 percent in August.

July

Aug.

Sept.

0.2%

0.4%

–0.1%

Currentdollar
DPI

0.0%

0.4%

–0.2%

Real DPI

–0.2%

0.2%

–0.3%

Real
PCE

0.2%

PCE
Prices

0.2%

Personal
Income

Real DPI, income adjusted for inflation and taxes, fell 0.3
percent in September after rising 0.2 percent in August.
Real consumer spending, spending adjusted for price
changes, increased 0.1 percent in September following a 0.3
percent increase in August.
PCE prices increased 0.1 percent in September and 0.2
percent in August. Excluding food and energy, the PCE price
index was flat in September.
Personal saving rate
Personal saving as a percent of disposable personal income
was 5.3 percent in September, compared with 5.6 percent in
August.

Personal
Saving
Rate

5.7%

0.3%

0.1%

0.2%

5.6%

0.1%

5.3%

Real Disposable Personal Income and
Real Consumer Spending

Percent change (monthly)

1.0

0.5

Real Disposable Personal
Income
0.0

-0.5

Real Consumer Spending

-1.0

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

BEA data—including GDP, personal income, the balance of payments, foreign direct investment, the input-output accounts, and
economic data for states, local areas, and industries—are available on the BEA Web site: www.bea.gov. E-mail alerts are also available.
NOTE: On November 24, 2010, the October estimates of personal income and outlays will be released.
Contact: Ralph Stewart 202–606–2649

Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce