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WEDNESDAY November 25, 2009

CONSUMER SPENDING TURNS UP IN OCTOBER

Personal income increased 0.2 percent in October after
increasing a similar amount in September. Wages and
salaries, the largest component of personal income, were flat
in October after falling 0.1 percent in September.

Average,
last 12
months

September October

Personal
Income

–0.1 %

0.2 %

0.2 %

Real disposable personal income, income adjusted for
inflation and taxes, increased 0.2 percent in October. In
September, the increase was 0.1 percent.

Real DPI

0.2 %

0.1 %

0.2 %

Real consumer spending, spending adjusted for price
changes, increased 0.4 percent in October, after decreasing
0.7 percent in September. The increase in October reflected
an upturn in purchases of new cars. The decline in
September reflected the end of the federal “cash-forclunkers” program, which boosted sales in July and August.

Real
PCE

0.1 %

–0.7 %

0.4 %

PCE prices increased 0.3 percent in October. Excluding
food and energy, prices rose 0.2 percent.

PCE
Prices

0.0 %

0.1 %

0.3 %

Personal saving rate
Personal saving as a percent of disposable income was 4.4
percent in October.

12-month
average September October
Personal
Saving
Rate

4.5 %

4.6 %

4.4 %

Real Disposable Personal Income and
Real Consumer Spending
1.5

Percent change (monthly)

1.0

Real Disposable Personal
Income

0.5

0.0

-0.5

Real Consumer Spending
-1.0

-1.5

July

Aug

Sept

Oct

BEA data—including GDP, personal income, the balance of payments, foreign direct investment, the input-output accounts, and
economic data for states, local areas, and industries—are available on the BEA Web site: www.bea.gov. E-mail alerts are also available.
NOTE: On December 23, 2009, the November estimates of personal income and outlays will be released.
Contact: Ralph Stewart 202–606–2649

Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce