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FRIDAY June 26, 2009

PERSONAL INCOME RISES IN MAY
American Recovery and Reinvestment Act Boosts Income

Personal income rose 1.4 percent in May. Wages and
salaries, the largest component of personal income, fell 0.1
percent in May after increasing 0.1 percent in April.

Average,
last 12
months

April

May

0.0 %

0.7 %

1.4 %

Excluding one-time
ARRA items

0.7 %

0.1 %

0.0 %
Real DPI
Excluding one-time
ARRA items

1.2 %
0.9 %

1.6 %
0.1 %

–0.2 %

–0.1 %

0.2 %

0.0 %

0.1 %

0.1 %

12-month
average

April

May

3.5 %

5.6 %

6.9 %

Personal
Income

Real disposable personal income (DPI), income adjusted
for inflation and taxes, increased 1.6 percent in May. The
increase reflects reduced taxes and higher government
benefits from the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act
(ARRA) of 2009, including one-time payments to recipients
of social security and other benefits. Excluding those effects,
real DPI increased 0.1 percent in May.
Real consumer spending (spending adjusted for price
changes) increased 0.2 percent in May, after decreasing 0.1
percent in April. Spending on cars and other vehicles as well
as gas turned up.

Real
PCE

PCE prices rose 0.1 percent in May. Excluding food and
energy, prices rose 0.1 percent.

PCE
Prices

Personal saving as a percent of disposable income rose to
6.9 percent in May.

Personal
Saving
Rate

Real Disposable Personal Income and
Real Consumer Spending
2.0

Percent change (monthly)

1.5

Real Disposable Personal
Income

1.0

0.5

0.0

Real Consumer Spending
-0.5

-1.0

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

BEA data—including GDP, personal income, the balance of payments, foreign direct investment, the input-output accounts, and
economic data for states, local areas, and industries—are available on the BEA Web site: www.bea.gov. E-mail alerts are also available.
NOTE: As part of the comprehensive revision of the GDP accounts, revised estimates of personal income and outlays will be released on
August 4, 2009. The release will include estimates for June 2009.
Contact: Ralph Stewart 202–606–2649

Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce