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EMBARGOED UNTIL RELEASE AT 8:30 A.M. EDT, TUESDAY, AUGUST 1, 2017
Technical:
Media:

James Rankin (Personal Income)
Harvey Davis (PCE)
Brian Smith (Revisions)
Jeannine Aversa

(301) 278-9087
(301) 278-9086
(301) 278-9625
(301) 278-9003

BEA 17-39
piniwd@bea.gov
pce@bea.gov
Brian.Smith@bea.gov
Jeannine.Aversa@bea.gov

Personal Income and Outlays: June 2017
Annual Update: 2014 Through May 2017
Personal income decreased $3.5 billion (less than -0.1 percent) in June according to estimates released
today by the Bureau of Economic Analysis. Disposable personal income (DPI) decreased $4.2 billion (less
than -0.1 percent) and personal consumption expenditures (PCE) increased $8.1 billion (0.1 percent).
Real DPI decreased 0.1 percent in June and Real PCE increased less than 0.1 percent. The PCE price
index increased less than 0.1 percent. Excluding food and energy, the PCE price index increased 0.1
percent.

Personal income:
Current dollars
Disposable personal income:
Current dollars
Chained (2009) dollars
Personal consumption expenditures (PCE):
Current dollars
Chained (2009) dollars
Price indexes:
PCE
PCE, excluding food and energy
Price indexes:
PCE
PCE, excluding food and energy

2017
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
Percent change from preceding month
0.5

0.3

0.2

0.3

0.0

0.5
0.4

0.3
0.5

0.2
0.0

0.4
0.5

0.0
-0.1

0.1
0.0

0.5
0.7

0.3
0.1

0.2
0.2

0.1
0.0

0.1
0.2

-0.2
-0.2

0.2
0.2

0.0
0.1

0.0
0.1

Percent change from month one year ago
2.2
1.8
1.7
1.5
1.4
1.9
1.6
1.6
1.5
1.5

The decrease in personal income in June primarily reflected decreases in personal dividend income and
personal interest income that were partially offset by an increase in compensation of employees (table
3). The June decrease in personal dividend income reflected a return to prior levels after a notable
increase in May.
The $4.5 billion increase in real PCE in June primarily reflected a $10.0 billion increase in spending for
services that was partially offset by a decline of $4.4 billion in spending for nondurable goods and a
decline of $2.3 billion in spending for durable goods (table 7). Within services, the primary contributor to
the increase was spending for health care. Within goods, gasoline was the leading contributor to the
decline. Detailed information on real PCE spending can be found on NIPA Table 2.3.6.
Personal outlays increased $14.1 billion in June (table 3). Personal saving was $546.4 billion in June and
the personal saving rate, personal saving as a percentage of disposable personal income, was 3.8
percent (table 1).
Annual Update of the National Income and Product Accounts
The estimates released today reflect the results of the annual update of the national income and
product accounts (NIPAs) in conjunction with preliminary estimates for June 2017. The update covers
the most recent 3 years and the first 5 months of 2017. For more information, see information on the
“2017 Annual Update” on BEA’s website. Additionally, the August Survey of Current Business will contain
an article that describes the results in detail.
Updates
Revisions to the personal income and outlays estimates reflect the results of the recent annual update
of the national income and product accounts (NIPAs). These updates, usually made each July,
incorporate newly available and more comprehensive source data, as well as improved estimation
methodologies. This year’s update covers the period January 2014 through May 2017.
Revisions to annual estimates of personal income and outlays for 2014 through 2016 are shown in table
12. Revised and previously published monthly estimates of personal income, DPI, PCE, personal saving
as a percentage of DPI, real DPI, and real PCE are shown in table 13. Revised and previously published
annual and quarterly estimates are shown in table 14.
Personal income was revised up $8.5 billion, or 0.1 percent, in 2014; $94.5 billion, or 0.6 percent, in
2015; and revised down $58.0 billion, or -0.4 percent, in 2016.
•

•

•

For 2014, revisions to personal income and its components were generally small, and primarily
reflected a $21.6 billion downward revision to nonfarm proprietors’ income that was partly
offset by a $15.8 billion upward revision to personal dividend income.
For 2015, the revision to personal income primarily reflected upward revisions of $68.7 billion to
personal dividend income and $64.5 billion to personal interest income that were partially offset
by a downward revision of $71.7 billion to nonfarm proprietors’ income.
For 2016, the revision to personal income primarily reflected an upward revision of $100.8
billion to personal interest income that was more than offset by downward revisions of $94.3
billion to compensation of employees and $91.0 billion to nonfarm proprietors’ income.

DPI was revised up $9.9 billion, or 0.1 percent, in 2014; $95.2 billion, or 0.7 percent, in 2015; and revised
down $57.2 billion, or -0.4 percent, in 2016. The percent change from the preceding year in real DPI was
revised up 0.1 percentage point to 3.6 percent in 2014, revised up 0.7 percentage point to 4.2 percent in
2015, and revised down 1.2 percentage points to 1.4 percent in 2016.
Personal outlays was revised down $2.9 billion, or less than -0.1 percent, in 2014; revised up $50.5
billion, or 0.4 percent, in 2015; and revised up $60.9 billion, or 0.5 percent, in 2016. Revisions to
personal outlays primarily reflect revisions to PCE.
The personal saving rate was revised up 0.1 percentage point to 5.7 percent in 2014, revised up 0.3
percentage point to 6.1 percent in 2015, and revised down 0.8 percentage point to 4.9 percent in 2016.
QCEW Data Included in the First Quarter of 2017
BEA’s data on wages and salaries for the first quarter of 2017 were based on expedited information
from state employment offices across the country. BEA acknowledges the special efforts by the Bureau
of Labor Statistics with the assistance of these state employment offices in providing preliminary data
from the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW).

Next release: August 31, 2017 at 8:30 A.M. EDT
Personal Income and Outlays: July 2017

Additional Information
Resources
Additional Resources available at www.bea.gov:
•

•
•
•
•
•

Stay informed about BEA developments by
reading the BEA blog, signing up for BEA’s email
subscription service, or following BEA on Twitter
@BEA_News.
Historical time series for these estimates can be
accessed in BEA’s Interactive Data Application.
Access BEA data by registering for BEA’s Data
Application Programming Interface (API).
For more on BEA’s statistics, see our monthly
online journal, the Survey of Current Business.
BEA's news release schedule
NIPA Handbook: Concepts and Methods of the
U.S. National Income and Product Accounts

Definitions
Personal income is the income received by, or on behalf
of, all persons from all sources: from participation as
laborers in production, from owning a home or business,
from the ownership of financial assets, and from
government and business in the form of transfers. It
includes income from domestic sources as well as the rest
of world. It does not include realized or unrealized capital
gains or losses.
Disposable personal income is the income available to
persons for spending or saving. It is equal to personal
income less personal current taxes.
Personal consumption expenditures (PCE) is the value of
the goods and services purchased by, or on the behalf of,
“persons” who reside in the United States.
Personal outlays is the sum of PCE, personal interest
payments, and personal current transfer payments.
Personal saving is personal income less personal outlays
and personal current taxes.
The personal saving rate is personal saving as a
percentage of disposable personal income.
Current-dollar estimates are valued in the prices of the
period when the transactions occurred—that is, at
“market value.” Also referred to as “nominal estimates” or
as “current-price estimates.”

Real values are inflation-adjusted estimates—that is,
estimates that exclude the effects of price changes.
For more definitions, see the Glossary: National Income
and Product Accounts.

Statistical conventions
Annual rates. Monthly and quarterly values are expressed
at seasonally-adjusted annual rates (SAAR). Dollar changes
are calculated as the difference between these SAAR
values. For detail, see the FAQ “Why does BEA publish
estimates at annual rates?”
Month-to-month percent changes are calculated from
unrounded data and are not annualized.
Quarter-to-quarter percent changes are calculated from
unrounded data and are displayed at annual rates. For
detail, see the FAQ “How is average annual growth
calculated?”
Quantities and prices. Quantities, or “real” volume
measures, and prices are expressed as index numbers with
a specified reference year equal to 100 (currently 2009).
Quantity and price indexes are calculated using a Fisherchained weighted formula that incorporates weights from
two adjacent periods (quarters for quarterly data and
annuals for annual data). “Real” dollar series are
calculated by multiplying the published quantity index by
the current dollar value in the reference year (2009) and
then dividing by 100. Percent changes calculated from real
quantity indexes and chained-dollar levels are
conceptually the same; any differences are due to
rounding.
Chained-dollar values are not additive because the
relative weights for a given period differ from those of the
reference year.

List of Personal Income and Outlays News Release Tables
Table 1.
Table 2.
Table 3.
Table 4.
Table 5.
Table 6.
Table 7.
Table 8.
Table 9.
Table 10.
Table 11.
Table 12.
Table 13.
Table 14.

Personal Income and Its Disposition (Months)
Personal Income and Its Disposition (Years and Quarters)
Personal Income and Its Disposition, Change From Preceding Period (Months)
Personal Income and Its Disposition, Change From Preceding Period (Years and Quarters)
Personal Income and Its Disposition, Percent Change From Preceding Period (Months)
Personal Income and Its Disposition, Percent Change From Preceding Period (Years and Quarters)
Real Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type of Product (Months)
Real Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type of Product (Years and Quarters)
Price Indexes for Personal Consumption Expenditures: Level and Percent Change From Preceding Period
(Months)
Real Disposable Personal Income and Real Personal Consumption Expenditures: Percent Change From Month
One Year Ago
Price Indexes for Personal Consumption Expenditures: Percent Change From Month One Year Ago
Revisions to Personal Income and Its Disposition
Changes in Personal Income and Related Measures: Comparisons with Previously Published Estimates (Months)
Changes in Personal Income and Related Measures: Comparisons with Previously Published Estimates (Years and
Quarters)

Table 1. Personal Income and Its Disposition (Months)
[Billions of dollars]
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Line

2016
Nov.

1 Personal income .....................................................................................
2 Compensation of employees..............................................................
3
Wages and salaries ..........................................................................
4
Private industries.............................................................................
5
Goods-producing industries .........................................................
6
Manufacturing ...........................................................................
7
Services-producing industries......................................................
8
Trade, transportation, and utilities.............................................
9
Other services-producing industries .........................................
10
Government.....................................................................................
11
Supplements to wages and salaries...............................................
12
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance
funds 1...........................................................................................
13
Employer contributions for government social insurance................
14 Proprietors’ income with inventory valuation and capital
consumption adjustments...............................................................
15
Farm ...................................................................................................
16
Nonfarm..............................................................................................
17 Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment...
18 Personal income receipts on assets..................................................
19
Personal interest income ....................................................................
20
Personal dividend income ..................................................................
21 Personal current transfer receipts .....................................................
22
Government social benefits to persons ..............................................
23
Social security 2................................................................................
24
Medicare 3 ........................................................................................
25
Medicaid..........................................................................................
26
Unemployment insurance................................................................
27
Veterans’ benefits............................................................................
28
Other ...............................................................................................
29
Other current transfer receipts, from business (net)...........................
30 Less: Contributions for government social insurance, domestic...
31 Less: Personal current taxes .................................................................
32 Equals: Disposable personal income ...................................................
33 Less: Personal outlays ...........................................................................
34 Personal consumption expenditures......................................................
35
Goods .................................................................................................
36
Durable goods.................................................................................
37
Nondurable goods...........................................................................
38
Services..............................................................................................
39 Personal interest payments 4 ..................................................................
40 Personal current transfer payments.......................................................
41
To government....................................................................................
42
To the rest of the world (net)...............................................................
43 Equals: Personal saving.........................................................................
44 Personal saving as a percentage of disposable personal income
Addenda:
45 Personal income excluding current transfer receipts, billions of
chained (2009) dollars 5 ....................................................................
Disposable personal income:
46
Total, billions of chained (2009) dollars 5 .............................................
Per capita:
47
Current dollars.................................................................................
48
Chained (2009) dollars ....................................................................
49 Population (midperiod, thousands) 6.......................................................

2017
Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

March

Line
April

May

June p

16,014.4 16,027.3 16,172.3 16,255.1 16,302.3 16,327.9 16,381.1 16,377.6 1
10,001.2 10,008.7 10,116.2 10,183.2 10,192.8 10,245.9 10,262.0 10,298.2 2
8,095.0 8,099.4 8,188.6 8,247.7 8,253.6 8,300.6 8,312.8 8,343.7 3
6,780.5 6,783.9 6,862.8 6,916.2 6,919.4 6,966.2 6,975.8 7,002.9 4
1,323.7 1,327.6 1,350.2 1,355.1 1,342.5 1,346.7 1,346.9 1,351.1 5
806.6
809.4
815.1
831.3
825.7
828.6
826.1
827.2 6
5,456.8 5,456.3 5,512.6 5,561.1 5,576.9 5,619.6 5,628.9 5,651.8 7
1,259.8 1,262.0 1,279.9 1,291.3 1,295.2 1,305.0 1,306.5 1,311.5 8
4,197.0 4,194.3 4,232.8 4,269.8 4,281.7 4,314.5 4,322.4 4,340.3 9
1,314.6 1,315.5 1,325.8 1,331.5 1,334.2 1,334.4 1,337.0 1,340.8 10
1,906.2 1,909.3 1,927.6 1,935.5 1,939.2 1,945.3 1,949.2 1,954.5 11
1,321.6
584.6

1,324.7
584.7

1,329.1
598.5

1,332.8
602.7

1,336.1
603.1

1,338.8
606.5

1,341.7
607.4

1,344.9 12
609.6 13

1,358.3 1,354.8 1,377.5 1,378.2 1,385.0 1,373.1 1,374.8 1,373.6 14
38.2
34.3
38.1
41.9
45.6
39.3
33.0
26.7 15
1,320.1 1,320.5 1,339.4 1,336.4 1,339.4 1,333.8 1,341.8 1,346.9 16
719.3
721.2
725.7
730.6
736.1
737.0
739.7
744.4 17
2,392.7 2,394.1 2,404.1 2,419.7 2,436.5 2,426.0 2,457.6 2,413.8 18
1,438.8 1,446.8 1,461.7 1,476.6 1,491.5 1,477.6 1,463.6 1,449.7 19
954.0
947.3
942.4
943.1
944.9
948.4
994.0
964.1 20
2,791.3 2,797.9 2,826.8 2,829.5 2,839.3 2,840.0 2,843.3 2,848.5 21
2,733.3 2,739.8 2,768.6 2,771.0 2,780.7 2,781.1 2,784.2 2,789.1 22
901.9
905.0
913.7
913.7
920.8
921.7
921.7
925.4 23
662.9
664.4
665.9
667.4
668.8
670.1
671.3
672.5 24
578.3
579.8
580.9
581.2
582.0
583.3
584.4
585.1 25
30.5
30.7
30.6
30.3
29.9
28.9
28.3
28.6 26
93.7
94.9
95.4
95.3
95.9
96.7
98.1
99.3 27
466.0
465.0
482.0
483.2
483.3
480.3
480.3
478.1 28
58.0
58.0
58.2
58.4
58.7
58.9
59.2
59.4 29
1,248.5 1,249.3 1,277.9 1,286.2 1,287.3 1,294.1 1,296.3 1,300.9 30
1,973.2 1,982.5 2,004.6 2,022.9 2,027.8 2,020.5 2,012.3 2,012.9 31
14,041.2 14,044.8 14,167.7 14,232.2 14,274.5 14,307.4 14,368.9 14,364.7 32
13,526.8 13,601.7 13,639.8 13,655.3 13,720.4 13,778.1 13,804.2 13,818.3 33
13,046.9 13,117.7 13,160.0 13,175.0 13,239.7 13,276.5 13,296.6 13,304.7 34
4,184.5 4,219.0 4,231.9 4,222.9 4,237.8 4,253.8 4,242.8 4,226.5 35
1,429.2 1,451.6 1,438.2 1,442.4 1,449.0 1,454.5 1,454.6 1,449.2 36
2,755.3 2,767.4 2,793.6 2,780.5 2,788.8 2,799.3 2,788.2 2,777.2 37
8,862.4 8,898.7 8,928.1 8,952.1 9,001.9 9,022.8 9,053.8 9,078.2 38
284.3
287.8
287.6
287.4
287.2
292.7
298.1
303.6 39
195.6
196.3
192.2
192.9
193.5
208.9
209.5
210.0 40
110.6
111.3
111.6
112.3
113.0
113.6
114.1
114.6 41
85.0
85.0
80.6
80.6
80.6
95.3
95.3
95.3 42
514.3
443.1
527.9
576.9
554.1
529.3
564.7
546.4 43
3.7
3.2
3.7
4.1
3.9
3.7
3.9
3.8 44

11,855.9 11,840.1 11,893.8 11,952.7 12,015.4 12,012.1 12,060.3 12,049.7 45
12,589.4 12,569.9 12,626.5 12,670.8 12,739.7 12,742.0 12,800.6 12,793.9 46
43,299
38,823
324,280

43,288
38,742
324,447

43,646
38,898
324,608

43,823
39,015
324,763

43,932
39,208
324,925

44,010
39,194
325,096

44,174
39,353
325,278

44,135 47
39,309 48
325,469 49

p Preliminary
1. Includes actual employer contributions and actuarially imputed employer contributions to reflect benefits accrued by defined benefit pension plan participants through service to employers in the current period.
2. Social security benefits include old-age, survivors, and disability insurance benefits that are distributed from the federal old-age and survivors insurance trust fund and the disability insurance trust fund.
3. Medicare benefits include hospital and supplementary medical insurance benefits that are distributed from the federal hospital insurance trust fund and the supplementary medical insurance trust fund.
4. Consists of nonmortgage interest paid by households.
5. The current-dollar measure is deflated by the implicit price deflator for personal consumption expenditures.
6. Population is the total population of the United States, including the Armed Forces overseas and the institutionalized population. The monthly estimate is the average of estimates for the first of the month and
the first of the following month; the annual and quarterly estimates are averages of the monthly estimates.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Table 2. Personal Income and Its Disposition (Years and Quarters)
[Billions of dollars]
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Line

2015

2016

2016
Q1

1 Personal income ..................................................................................... 15,553.0
2 Compensation of employees.............................................................. 9,708.3
3
Wages and salaries .......................................................................... 7,858.9
4
Private industries............................................................................. 6,583.3
5
Goods-producing industries ......................................................... 1,308.6
6
Manufacturing...........................................................................
806.8
7
Services-producing industries...................................................... 5,274.6
8
Trade, transportation, and utilities ............................................ 1,237.4
9
Other services-producing industries ......................................... 4,037.2
10
Government .................................................................................... 1,275.6
11
Supplements to wages and salaries............................................... 1,849.4
12
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance
funds 1........................................................................................... 1,278.0
13
Employer contributions for government social insurance................
571.4
14 Proprietors’ income with inventory valuation and capital
consumption adjustments............................................................... 1,318.8
15
Farm ...................................................................................................
53.7
16
Nonfarm.............................................................................................. 1,265.1
17 Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment
662.5
18 Personal income receipts on assets.................................................. 2,387.1
19
Personal interest income.................................................................... 1,367.3
20
Personal dividend income .................................................................. 1,019.8
21 Personal current transfer receipts ..................................................... 2,684.4
22
Government social benefits to persons .............................................. 2,631.2
23
Social security 2 ...............................................................................
871.8
24
Medicare 3 ........................................................................................
633.7
25
Medicaid..........................................................................................
536.0
26
Unemployment insurance ...............................................................
32.2
27
Veterans’ benefits............................................................................
89.8
28
Other ...............................................................................................
467.8
29
Other current transfer receipts, from business (net)...........................
53.1
30 Less: Contributions for government social insurance, domestic
1,208.0
31 Less: Personal current taxes................................................................. 1,937.9
32 Equals: Disposable personal income ................................................... 13,615.0
33 Less: Personal outlays........................................................................... 12,786.7
34 Personal consumption expenditures...................................................... 12,332.3
35
Goods................................................................................................. 4,033.2
36
Durable goods................................................................................. 1,367.1
37
Nondurable goods........................................................................... 2,666.0
38
Services.............................................................................................. 8,299.1
39 Personal interest payments 4..................................................................
268.7
40 Personal current transfer payments.......................................................
185.7
41
To government....................................................................................
105.4
42
To the rest of the world (net)...............................................................
80.2
43 Equals: Personal saving.........................................................................
828.4
44 Personal saving as a percentage of disposable personal income
6.1
Addenda:
45 Personal income excluding current transfer receipts, billions of
chained (2009) dollars 5 .................................................................... 11,754.2
Disposable personal income:
46
Total, billions of chained (2009) dollars 5 ............................................. 12,436.0
Per capita:
47
Current dollars.................................................................................
42,392
48
Chained (2009) dollars....................................................................
38,720
49 Population (midperiod, thousands) 6 ...................................................... 321,173

Q2

2017
Q3

Q4

Q1

Line
Q2

15,928.7 15,751.0 15,910.1 16,028.0 16,025.7 16,243.3 16,362.2 1
9,978.6 9,838.6 9,979.6 10,081.4 10,014.9 10,164.1 10,268.7 2
8,085.2 7,964.9 8,090.2 8,178.1 8,107.8 8,230.0 8,319.0 3
6,777.8 6,669.7 6,785.2 6,863.4 6,792.7 6,899.5 6,981.6 4
1,331.2 1,317.6 1,332.4 1,345.2 1,329.8 1,349.3 1,348.2 5
814.4
803.7
817.5
824.8
811.7
824.0
827.3 6
5,446.5 5,352.1 5,452.8 5,518.3 5,462.9 5,550.2 5,633.4 7
1,265.0 1,250.3 1,269.3 1,277.7 1,262.9 1,288.8 1,307.7 8
4,181.5 4,101.9 4,183.5 4,240.6 4,200.0 4,261.5 4,325.7 9
1,307.5 1,295.1 1,305.0 1,314.6 1,315.2 1,330.5 1,337.4 10
1,893.4 1,873.7 1,889.4 1,903.4 1,907.1 1,934.1 1,949.7 11
1,309.8
583.6

1,298.6
575.1

1,305.5
583.9

1,313.3
590.1

1,321.7
585.4

1,332.7
601.5

1,341.8 12
607.8 13

1,341.9 1,327.6 1,339.5 1,346.1 1,354.6 1,380.2 1,373.8 14
43.2
46.8
46.7
41.4
37.8
41.9
33.0 15
1,298.7 1,280.8 1,292.8 1,304.6 1,316.7 1,338.4 1,340.8 16
707.3
697.6
704.8
708.1
718.9
730.8
740.4 17
2,377.8 2,374.9 2,371.4 2,373.2 2,391.6 2,420.1 2,432.5 18
1,415.3 1,397.4 1,408.4 1,416.9 1,438.5 1,476.6 1,463.6 19
962.5
977.5
962.9
956.4
953.0
943.5
968.8 20
2,768.4 2,739.9 2,760.2 2,777.4 2,795.9 2,831.9 2,843.9 21
2,711.0 2,683.4 2,703.0 2,719.7 2,737.9 2,773.4 2,784.8 22
896.5
886.2
894.0
899.7
906.0
916.1
923.0 23
655.9
648.8
653.5
658.2
662.9
667.4
671.3 24
563.0
549.4
558.0
566.8
577.8
581.4
584.3 25
31.7
32.5
31.9
31.6
30.7
30.2
28.6 26
92.8
91.6
92.7
92.9
94.0
95.5
98.0 27
471.1
474.8
472.8
470.4
466.5
482.8
479.6 28
57.4
56.5
57.3
57.8
58.0
58.4
59.2 29
1,245.3 1,227.5 1,245.4 1,258.2 1,250.2 1,283.8 1,297.1 30
1,960.1 1,928.9 1,950.7 1,983.8 1,977.2 2,018.4 2,015.2 31
13,968.6 13,822.1 13,959.4 14,044.3 14,048.5 14,224.8 14,347.0 32
13,288.0 13,034.3 13,214.2 13,366.6 13,537.0 13,671.8 13,800.2 33
12,820.7 12,571.5 12,755.0 12,899.4 13,056.9 13,191.6 13,292.6 34
4,121.4 4,046.9 4,108.5 4,134.4 4,195.9 4,230.8 4,241.0 35
1,411.0 1,382.5 1,401.1 1,420.2 1,440.2 1,443.2 1,452.8 36
2,710.4 2,664.3 2,707.4 2,714.2 2,755.7 2,787.6 2,788.2 37
8,699.3 8,524.6 8,646.5 8,765.0 8,861.0 8,960.7 9,051.6 38
278.4
273.4
276.3
279.3
284.4
287.4
298.1 39
189.0
189.4
183.0
187.9
195.6
192.9
209.4 40
108.9
107.7
108.1
109.0
110.6
112.3
114.1 41
80.1
81.7
74.9
78.9
85.0
80.6
95.3 42
680.6
787.8
745.2
677.7
511.5
553.0
546.8 43
4.9
5.7
5.3
4.8
3.6
3.9
3.8 44

11,878.7 11,830.4 11,894.9 11,934.4 11,857.1 11,954.0 12,040.7 45
12,608.2 12,567.7 12,627.2 12,649.2 12,590.8 12,679.0 12,778.8 46
43,194
38,988
323,391

42,853
38,964
322,549

43,209
39,086
323,064

43,390
39,080
323,675

43,323
38,828
324,275

43,800
39,041
324,765

44,106 47
39,286 48
325,281 49

1. Includes actual employer contributions and actuarially imputed employer contributions to reflect benefits accrued by defined benefit pension plan participants through service to employers in the current period.
2. Social security benefits include old-age, survivors, and disability insurance benefits that are distributed from the federal old-age and survivors insurance trust fund and the disability insurance trust fund.
3. Medicare benefits include hospital and supplementary medical insurance benefits that are distributed from the federal hospital insurance trust fund and the supplementary medical insurance trust fund.
4. Consists of nonmortgage interest paid by households.
5. The current-dollar measure is deflated by the implicit price deflator for personal consumption expenditures.
6. Population is the total population of the United States, including the Armed Forces overseas and the institutionalized population. The monthly estimate is the average of estimates for the first of the month and
the first of the following month; the annual and quarterly estimates are averages of the monthly estimates.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Table 3. Personal Income and Its Disposition, Change From Preceding Period (Months)
[Billions of dollars]
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Line

2016
Nov.

1 Personal income .....................................................................................
2 Compensation of employees..............................................................
3
Wages and salaries ..........................................................................
4
Private industries.............................................................................
5
Goods-producing industries .........................................................
6
Manufacturing...........................................................................
7
Services-producing industries......................................................
8
Trade, transportation, and utilities ............................................
9
Other services-producing industries .........................................
10
Government ....................................................................................
11
Supplements to wages and salaries...............................................
12
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance
funds 1...........................................................................................
13
Employer contributions for government social insurance................
14 Proprietors’ income with inventory valuation and capital
consumption adjustments...............................................................
15
Farm ...................................................................................................
16
Nonfarm..............................................................................................
17 Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment
18 Personal income receipts on assets..................................................
19
Personal interest income....................................................................
20
Personal dividend income ..................................................................
21 Personal current transfer receipts .....................................................
22
Government social benefits to persons ..............................................
23
Social security 2 ...............................................................................
24
Medicare 3 ........................................................................................
25
Medicaid..........................................................................................
26
Unemployment insurance ...............................................................
27
Veterans’ benefits............................................................................
28
Other ...............................................................................................
29
Other current transfer receipts, from business (net)...........................
30 Less: Contributions for government social insurance, domestic
31 Less: Personal current taxes.................................................................
32 Equals: Disposable personal income ...................................................
33 Less: Personal outlays...........................................................................
34 Personal consumption expenditures......................................................
35
Goods.................................................................................................
36
Durable goods.................................................................................
37
Nondurable goods...........................................................................
38
Services..............................................................................................
39 Personal interest payments 4..................................................................
40 Personal current transfer payments.......................................................
41
To government....................................................................................
42
To the rest of the world (net)...............................................................
43 Equals: Personal saving.........................................................................
Addenda:
44 Personal income excluding current transfer receipts, billions of
chained (2009) dollars 5 ......................................................................
45 Disposable personal income, billions of chained (2009) dollars 5 ..........

2017
Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

March

Line
April

May

June

p

–21.1
–33.7
–34.0
–33.2
–14.3
–12.4
–18.9
–7.1
–11.7
–0.8
0.3

12.9
7.5
4.3
3.4
3.9
2.8
–0.5
2.2
–2.7
0.9
3.2

145.0
107.5
89.2
79.0
22.6
5.7
56.4
17.9
38.5
10.3
18.3

82.8
67.0
59.1
53.4
4.9
16.2
48.5
11.4
37.1
5.7
7.9

47.2
9.6
5.9
3.2
–12.6
–5.6
15.8
3.9
11.9
2.7
3.7

25.5
53.1
47.0
46.8
4.1
2.9
42.7
9.9
32.8
0.2
6.1

53.2
16.1
12.2
9.6
0.2
–2.5
9.4
1.5
7.9
2.6
3.9

–3.5 1
36.2 2
30.8 3
27.0 4
4.2 5
1.2 6
22.9 7
5.0 8
17.9 9
3.8 10
5.4 11

2.7
–2.5

3.0
0.1

4.4
13.9

3.7
4.1

3.3
0.4

2.7
3.4

3.0
0.9

3.2 12
2.2 13

7.7
–2.7
10.4
3.2
4.8
8.6
–3.9
–7.3
–7.3
–9.0
1.5
2.9
–0.2
0.2
–2.7
0.0
–4.3
–2.6
–18.4
44.5
40.7
0.3
–10.7
10.9
40.5
3.1
0.6
0.6
0.0
–62.9

–3.5
–3.9
0.4
1.8
1.3
8.0
–6.7
6.5
6.5
3.1
1.5
1.5
0.2
1.2
–1.0
0.0
0.7
9.2
3.7
74.9
70.8
34.5
22.4
12.1
36.3
3.5
0.7
0.7
0.0
–71.2

22.7
3.8
18.9
4.6
10.0
14.9
–4.9
28.9
28.7
8.7
1.5
1.1
–0.2
0.5
17.0
0.2
28.7
22.1
122.9
38.1
42.3
12.9
–13.4
26.3
29.4
–0.2
–4.1
0.4
–4.4
84.8

0.8
3.8
–3.0
4.9
15.7
14.9
0.7
2.7
2.5
0.0
1.5
0.3
–0.3
–0.1
1.2
0.2
8.2
18.3
64.5
15.5
15.0
–9.0
4.2
–13.2
24.0
–0.2
0.7
0.7
0.0
49.0

6.8
3.8
3.0
5.5
16.7
14.9
1.8
9.9
9.6
7.1
1.4
0.9
–0.5
0.6
0.1
0.2
1.2
4.9
42.3
65.1
64.6
14.9
6.5
8.3
49.8
–0.2
0.6
0.6
0.0
–22.8

–11.9
–6.3
–5.6
0.9
–10.4
–13.9
3.5
0.6
0.4
0.9
1.3
1.3
–1.0
0.8
–3.0
0.2
6.8
–7.3
32.9
57.7
36.9
16.0
5.5
10.5
20.9
5.5
15.4
0.6
14.8
–24.8

1.6
–6.3
8.0
2.7
31.6
–13.9
45.6
3.3
3.1
0.0
1.2
1.1
–0.6
1.4
0.0
0.2
2.1
–8.2
61.4
26.1
20.1
–11.0
0.1
–11.1
31.1
5.5
0.6
0.6
0.0
35.4

–19.4
–24.0

–15.8
–19.6

53.7
56.7

58.9
44.3

62.8
68.9

–3.3
2.2

48.1
58.7

–1.2
–6.3
5.1
4.7
–43.9
–13.9
–29.9
5.2
4.9
3.7
1.2
0.7
0.4
1.2
–2.2
0.2
4.6
0.7
–4.2
14.1
8.1
–16.3
–5.3
–11.0
24.4
5.5
0.5
0.5
0.0
–18.3

14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43

–10.6 44
–6.7 45

p Preliminary
1. Includes actual employer contributions and actuarially imputed employer contributions to reflect benefits accrued by defined benefit pension plan participants through service to employers in the current period.
2. Social security benefits include old-age, survivors, and disability insurance benefits that are distributed from the federal old-age and survivors insurance trust fund and the disability insurance trust fund.
3. Medicare benefits include hospital and supplementary medical insurance benefits that are distributed from the federal hospital insurance trust fund and the supplementary medical insurance trust fund.
4. Consists of nonmortgage interest paid by households.
5. The current-dollar measure is deflated by the implicit price deflator for personal consumption expenditures.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Table 4. Personal Income and Its Disposition, Change From Preceding Period (Years and Quarters)
[Billions of dollars]
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Line

1 Personal income .....................................................................................
2 Compensation of employees..............................................................
3
Wages and salaries ..........................................................................
4
Private industries.............................................................................
5
Goods-producing industries .........................................................
6
Manufacturing...........................................................................
7
Services-producing industries......................................................
8
Trade, transportation, and utilities ............................................
9
Other services-producing industries .........................................
10
Government ....................................................................................
11
Supplements to wages and salaries...............................................
12
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance
funds 1...........................................................................................
13
Employer contributions for government social insurance................
14 Proprietors’ income with inventory valuation and capital
consumption adjustments...............................................................
15
Farm ...................................................................................................
16
Nonfarm..............................................................................................
17 Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment
18 Personal income receipts on assets..................................................
19
Personal interest income....................................................................
20
Personal dividend income ..................................................................
21 Personal current transfer receipts .....................................................
22
Government social benefits to persons ..............................................
23
Social security 2 ...............................................................................
24
Medicare 3 ........................................................................................
25
Medicaid..........................................................................................
26
Unemployment insurance ...............................................................
27
Veterans’ benefits............................................................................
28
Other ...............................................................................................
29
Other current transfer receipts, from business (net)...........................
30 Less: Contributions for government social insurance, domestic
31 Less: Personal current taxes.................................................................
32 Equals: Disposable personal income ...................................................
33 Less: Personal outlays...........................................................................
34 Personal consumption expenditures......................................................
35
Goods.................................................................................................
36
Durable goods.................................................................................
37
Nondurable goods...........................................................................
38
Services..............................................................................................
39 Personal interest payments 4..................................................................
40 Personal current transfer payments.......................................................
41
To government....................................................................................
42
To the rest of the world (net)...............................................................
43 Equals: Personal saving.........................................................................
Addenda:
44 Personal income excluding current transfer receipts, billions of
chained (2009) dollars 5 ......................................................................
45 Disposable personal income, billions of chained (2009) dollars 5 ..........

2015

2016

2016

2017

Line

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Q1

Q2

734.7
451.8
382.1
343.4
49.5
26.3
293.9
62.7
231.2
38.7
69.7

375.8
270.4
226.4
194.5
22.6
7.6
171.9
27.7
144.2
31.9
44.0

–18.1
–66.9
–65.1
–66.4
–17.5
–20.2
–48.9
–14.2
–34.7
1.3
–1.8

159.1
141.0
125.3
115.5
14.8
13.8
100.7
19.0
81.6
9.8
15.7

117.9
101.8
87.9
78.2
12.7
7.4
65.5
8.3
57.2
9.6
14.0

–2.3
–66.5
–70.2
–70.8
–15.4
–13.2
–55.4
–14.8
–40.6
0.5
3.8

217.6
149.1
122.2
106.8
19.5
12.4
87.3
25.9
61.5
15.3
27.0

118.9 1
104.6 2
89.1 3
82.2 4
–1.1 5
3.3 6
83.2 7
18.9 8
64.3 9
6.9 10
15.6 11

46.3
23.4

31.8
12.2

6.4
–8.3

6.9
8.8

7.7
6.2

8.4
–4.7

10.9
16.0

9.2 12
6.4 13

3.0
–14.5
17.5
50.8
141.9
64.0
77.9
140.0
132.5
37.2
32.7
45.0
–3.3
6.1
14.8
7.5
52.8
152.3
582.4
492.8
468.6
62.7
70.8
–8.0
405.9
15.0
9.2
6.8
2.4
89.6

23.1
–10.5
33.6
44.8
–9.3
48.0
–57.4
84.0
79.7
24.7
22.2
27.0
–0.5
3.0
3.3
4.3
37.3
22.2
353.5
501.4
488.4
88.3
43.9
44.4
400.2
9.6
3.3
3.4
–0.1
–147.8

2.2
–4.2
6.5
16.2
–2.6
20.0
–22.5
28.5
27.4
4.6
5.0
8.0
0.6
0.2
9.0
1.1
–4.4
–47.6
29.4
79.1
76.6
–13.9
–0.9
–13.0
90.4
–0.5
3.0
2.0
0.9
–49.6

11.9
–0.1
12.0
7.2
–3.6
11.0
–14.6
20.4
19.6
7.8
4.7
8.6
–0.6
1.1
–2.0
0.8
17.9
21.8
137.3
180.0
183.5
61.6
18.5
43.1
121.9
2.9
–6.4
0.4
–6.8
–42.7

6.6
–5.3
11.8
3.3
1.9
8.4
–6.6
17.2
16.7
5.7
4.7
8.8
–0.3
0.2
–2.4
0.5
12.9
33.1
84.9
152.4
144.4
25.9
19.1
6.8
118.5
3.0
5.0
1.0
4.0
–67.5

8.5
–3.6
12.1
10.8
18.4
21.7
–3.3
18.5
18.3
6.3
4.6
11.0
–1.0
1.1
–3.9
0.2
–8.0
–6.6
4.2
170.4
157.5
61.5
20.0
41.4
96.0
5.2
7.7
1.6
6.2
–166.1

25.7
4.0
21.6
11.9
28.5
38.1
–9.6
35.9
35.5
10.1
4.5
3.5
–0.4
1.5
16.3
0.5
33.6
41.2
176.3
134.9
134.7
34.9
3.0
32.0
99.7
3.0
–2.8
1.7
–4.4
41.4

510.0
496.7

124.5
172.3

–61.5
6.5

64.6
59.5

39.5
22.0

–77.3
–58.4

96.9
88.2

–6.4
–8.9
2.5
9.6
12.4
–13.0
25.4
12.0
11.3
6.9
3.9
2.9
–1.6
2.5
–3.2
0.7
13.3
–3.2
122.1
128.3
101.0
10.1
9.6
0.6
90.9
10.7
16.6
1.8
14.8
–6.2

14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43

86.7 44
99.8 45

1. Includes actual employer contributions and actuarially imputed employer contributions to reflect benefits accrued by defined benefit pension plan participants through service to employers in the current period.
2. Social security benefits include old-age, survivors, and disability insurance benefits that are distributed from the federal old-age and survivors insurance trust fund and the disability insurance trust fund.
3. Medicare benefits include hospital and supplementary medical insurance benefits that are distributed from the federal hospital insurance trust fund and the supplementary medical insurance trust fund.
4. Consists of nonmortgage interest paid by households.
5. The current-dollar measure is deflated by the implicit price deflator for personal consumption expenditures.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Table 5. Personal Income and Its Disposition, Percent Change From Preceding Period (Months)
Seasonally adjusted at monthly rates
Line

2016
Nov.

2017
Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

March

Line
April

May

June p

Based on current-dollar measures
1 Personal income ........................................................................
2 Compensation of employees ....................................................
3
Wages and salaries ...............................................................
4
Supplements to wages and salaries......................................
5 Proprietors’ income with inventory valuation and capital
consumption adjustments......................................................
6 Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment
7 Personal income receipts on assets .........................................
8
Personal interest income.......................................................
9
Personal dividend income .....................................................
10 Personal current transfer receipts.............................................
11 Less: Contributions for government social insurance, domestic
12 Less: Personal current taxes....................................................
13 Equals: Disposable personal income ......................................
Addenda:
14 Personal consumption expenditures.........................................
15
Goods....................................................................................
16
Durable goods....................................................................
17
Nondurable goods..............................................................
18
Services.................................................................................

–0.1
–0.3
–0.4
0.0

0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2

0.9
1.1
1.1
1.0

0.5
0.7
0.7
0.4

0.3
0.1
0.1
0.2

0.2
0.5
0.6
0.3

0.3
0.2
0.1
0.2

0.0
0.4
0.4
0.3

1
2
3
4

0.6
0.5
0.2
0.6
–0.4
–0.3
–0.3
–0.1
–0.1

–0.3
0.3
0.1
0.6
–0.7
0.2
0.1
0.5
0.0

1.7
0.6
0.4
1.0
–0.5
1.0
2.3
1.1
0.9

0.1
0.7
0.7
1.0
0.1
0.1
0.6
0.9
0.5

0.5
0.8
0.7
1.0
0.2
0.3
0.1
0.2
0.3

–0.9
0.1
–0.4
–0.9
0.4
0.0
0.5
–0.4
0.2

0.1
0.4
1.3
–0.9
4.8
0.1
0.2
–0.4
0.4

–0.1 5
0.6 6
–1.8 7
–1.0 8
–3.0 9
0.2 10
0.4 11
0.0 12
0.0 13

0.3
0.0
–0.7
0.4
0.5

0.5
0.8
1.6
0.4
0.4

0.3
0.3
–0.9
0.9
0.3

0.1
–0.2
0.3
–0.5
0.3

0.5
0.4
0.5
0.3
0.6

0.3
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.2

0.2
–0.3
0.0
–0.4
0.3

0.1
–0.4
–0.4
–0.4
0.3

0.5
0.4

0.5
0.5

0.0
0.0

0.4
0.5

14
15
16
17
18

Based on chained (2009) dollar measures
19
20

Real personal income excluding transfer receipts ....................
Real disposable personal income.............................................

–0.2
–0.2

–0.1
–0.2

0.5
0.5

–0.1 19
–0.1 20

p Preliminary
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Table 6. Personal Income and Its Disposition, Percent Change From Preceding Period (Years and Quarters)
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Line

2015

2016

2016
Q1

Q2

2017
Q3

Q4

Q1

Line
Q2

Based on current-dollar measures
1 Personal income ........................................................................
2 Compensation of employees ....................................................
3
Wages and salaries ...............................................................
4
Supplements to wages and salaries......................................
5 Proprietors’ income with inventory valuation and capital
consumption adjustments......................................................
6 Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment
7 Personal income receipts on assets .........................................
8
Personal interest income.......................................................
9
Personal dividend income .....................................................
10 Personal current transfer receipts.............................................
11 Less: Contributions for government social insurance, domestic
12 Less: Personal current taxes....................................................
13 Equals: Disposable personal income ......................................
Addenda:
14 Personal consumption expenditures.........................................
15
Goods....................................................................................
16
Durable goods....................................................................
17
Nondurable goods..............................................................
18
Services.................................................................................

5.0
4.9
5.1
3.9

2.4
2.8
2.9
2.4

–0.5
–2.7
–3.2
–0.4

4.1
5.9
6.4
3.4

3.0
4.1
4.4
3.0

–0.1
–2.6
–3.4
0.8

5.5
6.1
6.2
5.8

3.0
4.2
4.4
3.3

1
2
3
4

0.2
8.3
6.3
4.9
8.3
5.5
4.6
8.5
4.5

1.8
6.8
–0.4
3.5
–5.6
3.1
3.1
1.1
2.6

0.7
9.8
–0.4
5.9
–8.7
4.3
–1.4
–9.3
0.9

3.6
4.2
–0.6
3.2
–5.8
3.0
5.9
4.6
4.0

2.0
1.9
0.3
2.4
–2.7
2.5
4.2
7.0
2.5

2.5
6.2
3.1
6.3
–1.4
2.7
–2.5
–1.3
0.1

7.8
6.8
4.9
11.0
–3.9
5.2
11.2
8.6
5.1

3.9
1.6
5.5
–0.3
5.1

4.0
2.2
3.2
1.7
4.8

2.5
–1.4
–0.3
–1.9
4.4

6.0
6.2
5.5
6.6
5.8

4.6
2.5
5.6
1.0
5.6

5.0
6.1
5.8
6.2
4.5

4.2
3.4
0.8
4.7
4.6

3.1
1.0
2.7
0.1
4.1

2.2
1.9

1.3
0.7

–2.6
–1.8

3.3
2.8

2.9 19
3.2 20

–1.8 5
5.3 6
2.1 7
–3.5 8
11.2 9
1.7 10
4.2 11
–0.6 12
3.5 13
14
15
16
17
18

Based on chained (2009) dollar measures
19
20

Real personal income excluding transfer receipts ....................
Real disposable personal income.............................................

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

4.5
4.2

1.1
1.4

–2.1
0.2

Table 7. Real Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type of Product (Months)
2016

Line

Nov.

2017
Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

March

April

May

June p

Line

Billions of chained (2009) dollars, seasonally adjusted at annual rates
1
Personal consumption expenditures (PCE)......................
2 Goods..........................................................................................
3 Durable goods ..........................................................................
4 Nondurable goods ....................................................................
5 Services ......................................................................................

11,698.0
4,131.9
1,637.7
2,535.4
7,575.4

11,740.1
4,159.8
1,664.6
2,539.8
7,591.4

11,728.4
4,135.0
1,638.2
2,537.8
7,601.8

11,729.6
4,131.1
1,643.4
2,530.0
7,606.3

11,816.1
4,170.1
1,660.4
2,552.7
7,655.0

11,823.9
4,186.4
1,671.1
2,559.3
7,648.3

11,845.4
4,199.8
1,674.7
2,568.9
7,657.3

11,849.8
4,193.1
1,672.4
2,564.5
7,667.3

1
2
3
4
5

Change from preceding period in billions of chained (2009) dollars, seasonally adjusted at annual rates
6
Personal consumption expenditures (PCE)......................
7 Goods..........................................................................................
8 Durable goods ..........................................................................
9 Nondurable goods ....................................................................
10 Services ......................................................................................

29.6
8.6
–3.6
10.9
20.8

42.1
27.9
26.9
4.4
16.0

–11.6
–24.8
–26.4
–2.0
10.4

1.1
–3.9
5.2
–7.8
4.5

86.6
39.1
17.1
22.7
48.7

7.8
16.3
10.7
6.6
–6.7

21.5
13.4
3.6
9.6
9.0

4.5 6
–6.7 7
–2.3 8
–4.4 9
10.0 10

Percent change from preceding period in chained (2009) dollars, seasonally adjusted at monthly rates
11
Personal consumption expenditures (PCE)......................
12 Goods..........................................................................................
13 Durable goods ..........................................................................
14 Nondurable goods ....................................................................
15 Services ......................................................................................

0.3
0.2
–0.2
0.4
0.3

0.4
0.7
1.6
0.2
0.2

–0.1
–0.6
–1.6
–0.1
0.1

0.0
–0.1
0.3
–0.3
0.1

0.7
0.9
1.0
0.9
0.6

0.1
0.4
0.6
0.3
–0.1

0.2
0.3
0.2
0.4
0.1

0.0
–0.2
–0.1
–0.2
0.1

11
12
13
14
15

p Preliminary
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Table 8. Real Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type of Product (Years and Quarters)
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Line

2015

2016

2016
Q1

2017

Q2

Q3

Q4

Q1

Line
Q2

Billions of chained (2009) dollars
1
Personal consumption expenditures (PCE)......................
2 Goods ..........................................................................................
3 Durable goods...........................................................................
4 Nondurable goods.....................................................................
5 Services.......................................................................................

11,264.3
3,927.3
1,511.8
2,446.8
7,340.1

11,572.1
4,072.2
1,595.1
2,514.3
7,507.3

11,430.5
4,000.4
1,544.4
2,488.6
7,434.7

11,537.7
4,059.1
1,576.2
2,517.5
7,485.7

11,618.1
4,090.8
1,611.9
2,517.9
7,534.9

11,702.1
4,138.4
1,647.9
2,533.2
7,573.8

11,758.0
4,145.4
1,647.3
2,540.2
7,621.0

80.4
31.7
35.7
0.4
49.2

84.0
47.6
36.0
15.3
38.9

55.9
7.0
–0.6
7.0
47.2

2.8
3.2
9.4
0.1
2.7

2.9
4.7
9.2
2.5
2.1

1.9
0.7
–0.1
1.1
2.5

11,839.7
4,193.1
1,672.7
2,564.3
7,657.7

1
2
3
4
5

Change from preceding period in billions of chained (2009) dollars
6
Personal consumption expenditures (PCE)......................
7 Goods ..........................................................................................
8 Durable goods...........................................................................
9 Nondurable goods.....................................................................
10 Services.......................................................................................

395.9
173.8
108.7
73.8
224.6

307.9
144.9
83.3
67.5
167.2

51.3
20.5
3.8
16.1
31.0

107.2
58.7
31.8
28.9
51.0

81.7 6
47.7 7
25.4 8
24.1 9
36.6 10

Percent change from preceding period in chained (2009) dollars
11
Personal consumption expenditures (PCE)......................
12 Goods ..........................................................................................
13 Durable goods...........................................................................
14 Nondurable goods.....................................................................
15 Services.......................................................................................
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

3.6
4.6
7.7
3.1
3.2

2.7
3.7
5.5
2.8
2.3

1.8
2.1
1.0
2.6
1.7

3.8
6.0
8.5
4.7
2.8

2.8
4.7
6.3
3.8
1.9

11
12
13
14
15

Table 9. Price Indexes for Personal Consumption Expenditures: Level and Percent Change From Preceding Period (Months)
2016

Line

Nov.

2017
Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

March

April

May

June p

Line

Chain-type price indexes (2009=100), seasonally adjusted
1
Personal consumption expenditures (PCE)......................
2 Goods..........................................................................................
3 Durable goods ..........................................................................
4 Nondurable goods ....................................................................
5 Services ......................................................................................
Addenda:
6 PCE excluding food and energy ...............................................
7 Food 1 ........................................................................................
8 Energy goods and services 2 .....................................................
9 Market-based PCE 3 ..................................................................
10 Market-based PCE excluding food and energy 3.......................

111.537
101.273
87.245
108.680
116.996

111.740
101.423
87.179
108.967
117.228

112.212
102.343
87.771
110.085
117.454

112.329
102.222
87.748
109.902
117.701

112.053
101.622
87.241
109.252
117.602

112.291
101.609
87.012
109.379
117.977

112.257
101.023
86.833
108.538
118.245

112.283
100.797
86.633
108.299
118.409

1
2
3
4
5

112.044
109.217
102.610
109.722
109.998

112.208
109.086
104.158
109.917
110.149

112.525
109.099
108.685
110.434
110.497

112.708
109.260
107.322
110.522
110.657

112.536
109.672
103.695
110.215
110.462

112.730
109.960
104.759
110.361
110.544

112.848
109.947
101.505
110.230
110.571

112.974 6
109.793 7
99.745 8
110.234 9
110.686 10

Percent change from preceding period in price indexes, seasonally adjusted at monthly rates
11
Personal consumption expenditures (PCE)......................
12 Goods..........................................................................................
13 Durable goods ..........................................................................
14 Nondurable goods ....................................................................
15 Services ......................................................................................
Addenda:
16 PCE excluding food and energy ...............................................
17 Food 1 ........................................................................................
18 Energy goods and services 2 .....................................................
19 Market-based PCE 3 ..................................................................
20 Market-based PCE excluding food and energy 3.......................

0.1
–0.2
–0.5
0.0
0.2

0.2
0.1
–0.1
0.3
0.2

0.4
0.9
0.7
1.0
0.2

0.1
–0.1
0.0
–0.2
0.2

–0.2
–0.6
–0.6
–0.6
–0.1

0.2
0.0
–0.3
0.1
0.3

0.0
–0.6
–0.2
–0.8
0.2

0.0
–0.2
–0.2
–0.2
0.1

11
12
13
14
15

0.0
–0.2
1.0
0.1
0.1

0.1
–0.1
1.5
0.2
0.1

0.3
0.0
4.3
0.5
0.3

0.2
0.1
–1.3
0.1
0.1

–0.2
0.4
–3.4
–0.3
–0.2

0.2
0.3
1.0
0.1
0.1

0.1
0.0
–3.1
–0.1
0.0

0.1
–0.1
–1.7
0.0
0.1

16
17
18
19
20

p Preliminary
1. Food consists of food and beverages purchased for off-premises consumption; food services, which include purchased meals and beverages, are not classified as food.
2. Consists of gasoline and other energy goods and of electricity and gas services.
3. Market-based PCE is a supplemental measure that is based on household expenditures for which there are observable price measures. It excludes most imputed transactions (for example, financial services
furnished without payment) and the final consumption expenditures of nonprofit institutions serving households.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Table 10. Real Disposable Personal Income and Real Personal Consumption Expenditures: Percent Change From Month One Year Ago
2016

Line

Nov.

1 Disposable personal income ....................................................
2 Personal consumption expenditures.......................................
3 Goods .......................................................................................
4
Durable goods .......................................................................
5
Nondurable goods .................................................................
6 Services ....................................................................................

2017
Dec.

0.3
2.8
3.7
5.9
2.6
2.4

Jan.

0.0
2.9
3.9
7.3
2.2
2.4

Feb.
0.5
2.9
3.8
6.9
2.3
2.4

March
0.9
2.5
3.1
6.3
1.5
2.2

April

1.2
3.2
4.0
6.9
2.5
2.9

May
1.0
2.8
3.6
6.6
2.0
2.4

June p
1.4
2.7
3.5
6.5
2.0
2.3

1.2
2.4
2.8
5.3
1.5
2.2

Line
1
2
3
4
5
6

p Preliminary
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Table 11. Price Indexes for Personal Consumption Expenditures: Percent Change From Month One Year Ago
Line
1
Personal consumption expenditures (PCE)......................
2 Goods..........................................................................................
3 Durable goods ..........................................................................
4 Nondurable goods ....................................................................
5 Services ......................................................................................
Addenda:
6 PCE excluding food and energy ...............................................
7 Food 1 ........................................................................................
8 Energy goods and services 2 .....................................................
9 Market-based PCE 3 ..................................................................
10 Market-based PCE excluding food and energy 3.......................

2016
Nov.

2017
Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

March

April

May

June p

Line

1.5
–0.9
–2.8
0.1
2.7

1.8
–0.2
–2.7
1.1
2.7

2.0
0.8
–2.2
2.3
2.6

2.2
1.2
–2.0
2.9
2.6

1.8
0.7
–2.3
2.3
2.4

1.7
0.3
–2.5
1.8
2.4

1.5
–0.2
–2.4
1.0
2.3

1.4
–0.4
–2.0
0.5
2.3

1
2
3
4
5

1.8
–1.7
0.9
1.2
1.5

1.9
–1.6
5.9
1.5
1.5

1.9
–1.5
12.3
1.8
1.6

1.9
–1.5
17.3
2.0
1.6

1.6
–0.7
12.0
1.6
1.4

1.6
–0.6
9.8
1.5
1.3

1.5
–0.1
5.4
1.3
1.2

1.5 6
–0.1 7
2.1 8
1.1 9
1.2 10

p Preliminary
1. Food consists of food and beverages purchased for off-premises consumption; food services, which include purchased meals and beverages, are not classified as food.
2. Consists of gasoline and other energy goods and of electricity and gas services.
3. Market-based PCE is a supplemental measure that is based on household expenditures for which there are observable price measures. It excludes most imputed transactions (for example, financial services
furnished without payment) and the final consumption expenditures of nonprofit institutions serving households.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Table 12. Revisions to Personal Income and Its Disposition
Billions of dollars
Line

1 Personal income ....................................................................................
2 Compensation of employees.............................................................
3
Wages and salaries .........................................................................
4
Private industries............................................................................
5
Goods-producing industries........................................................
6
Manufacturing..........................................................................
7
Services-producing industries.....................................................
8
Trade, transportation, and utilities ...........................................
9
Other services-producing industries........................................
10
Government ...................................................................................
11
Supplements to wages and salaries..............................................
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance
12
funds 1 .........................................................................................
13
Employer contributions for government social insurance...............
14 Proprietors’ income with inventory valuation and capital
consumption adjustments..............................................................
15
Farm ..................................................................................................
16
Nonfarm.............................................................................................
17 Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment
18 Personal income receipts on assets.................................................
19
Personal interest income...................................................................
20
Personal dividend income .................................................................
21 Personal current transfer receipts....................................................
22
Government social benefits to persons .............................................
23
Other current transfer receipts, from business (net)..........................
24 Less: Contributions for government social insurance, domestic
25 Less: Personal current taxes................................................................
26 Equals: Disposable personal income ..................................................
27 Less: Personal outlays..........................................................................
28 Personal consumption expenditures.....................................................
29
Goods................................................................................................
30
Durable goods................................................................................
31
Nondurable goods..........................................................................
32
Services.............................................................................................
33 Personal interest payments 2 ................................................................
34 Personal current transfer payments......................................................
35
To government...................................................................................
36
To the rest of the world (net)..............................................................
37 Equals: Personal saving .......................................................................
38 Personal saving as a percentage of disposable personal income
Addenda:
39 Personal income excluding current transfer receipts, billions of
chained (2009) dollars 3 ...................................................................
Disposable personal income:
40
Total, billions of chained (2009) dollars 3............................................
Per capita:
41
Current dollars................................................................................
42
Chained (2009) dollars...................................................................
43 Population (midperiod, thousands) 4 .....................................................

Revised estimates

Revisions to previously published
2014

2015

2016

Revisions as a percentage of
previously published
2014

2015

Line

2014

2015

2016

2016

14,818.2
9,256.5
7,476.8
6,239.9
1,259.2
780.5
4,980.7
1,174.7
3,806.0
1,236.9
1,779.7

15,553.0
9,708.3
7,858.9
6,583.3
1,308.6
806.8
5,274.6
1,237.4
4,037.2
1,275.6
1,849.4

15,928.7
9,978.6
8,085.2
6,777.8
1,331.2
814.4
5,446.5
1,265.0
4,181.5
1,307.5
1,893.4

8.5
3.0
0.5
0.3
1.8
0.5
–1.5
–0.8
–0.8
0.2
2.6

94.5
15.2
4.0
3.0
0.5
0.1
2.4
0.3
2.1
1.1
11.1

–58.0
–94.3
–77.4
–73.8
–14.2
–11.5
–59.6
–8.7
–50.9
–3.6
–16.9

0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.0
–0.1
0.0
0.0
0.1

0.6
0.2
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.6

–0.4 1
–0.9 2
–0.9 3
–1.1 4
–1.1 5
–1.4 6
–1.1 7
–0.7 8
–1.2 9
–0.3 10
–0.9 11

1,231.7
548.0

1,278.0
571.4

1,309.8
583.6

1.9
0.7

7.5
3.7

–15.6
–1.3

0.2
0.1

0.6
0.6

–1.2 12
–0.2 13

1,315.8
68.1
1,247.7
611.7
2,245.1
1,303.3
941.9
2,544.4
2,498.8
45.6
1,155.3
1,785.6
13,032.6
12,293.8
11,863.7
3,970.5
1,296.4
2,674.1
7,893.2
253.7
176.5
98.6
77.9
738.8
5.7

1,318.8
53.7
1,265.1
662.5
2,387.1
1,367.3
1,019.8
2,684.4
2,631.2
53.1
1,208.0
1,937.9
13,615.0
12,786.7
12,332.3
4,033.2
1,367.1
2,666.0
8,299.1
268.7
185.7
105.4
80.2
828.4
6.1

1,341.9
43.2
1,298.7
707.3
2,377.8
1,415.3
962.5
2,768.4
2,711.0
57.4
1,245.3
1,960.1
13,968.6
13,288.0
12,820.7
4,121.4
1,411.0
2,710.4
8,699.3
278.4
189.0
108.9
80.1
680.6
4.9

–21.9
–0.4
–21.6
5.6
18.2
2.4
15.8
4.0
3.9
0.1
0.4
–1.4
9.9
–2.9
0.3
0.0
1.6
–1.6
0.3
2.1
–5.3
0.3
–5.6
12.8
0.1

–58.0
13.7
–71.7
2.9
133.2
64.5
68.7
5.7
4.0
1.7
4.6
–0.8
95.2
50.5
48.6
21.0
11.9
9.1
27.5
5.0
–3.1
2.1
–5.2
44.8
0.3

11,244.2

11,754.2

11,878.7

3.4

86.4

–52.9

0.0

0.7

–0.4 39

11,939.3

12,436.0

12,608.2

8.3

92.7

–59.1

0.1

0.8

–0.5 40

40,869
37,441
318,887

42,392
38,720
321,173

43,194
38,988
323,391

31
26
0

297
288
0

–177
–182
0

0.1
0.1
0

0.7
0.8
0

-0.4 41
-0.5 42
0 43

–75.5
–1.6
–4.2
–5.3
15.4
–0.5
34.4
55.6
–91.0
–1.7
–5.4
–6.5
2.6
0.9
0.4
0.4
114.9
0.8
5.9
5.1
100.8
0.2
5.0
7.7
14.0
1.7
7.2
1.5
–7.1
0.2
0.2
–0.3
–11.2
0.2
0.2
–0.4
4.1
0.3
3.3
7.7
–1.5
0.0
0.4
–0.1
–0.7
–0.1
0.0
0.0
–57.2
0.1
0.7
–0.4
60.9
0.0
0.4
0.5
62.8
0.0
0.4
0.5
23.1
0.0
0.5
0.6
8.1
0.1
0.9
0.6
14.9
–0.1
0.3
0.6
39.7
0.0
0.3
0.5
3.4
0.8
1.9
1.3
–5.3
–2.9
–1.6
–2.7
0.1
0.3
2.0
0.1
–5.4
–6.7
–6.1
–6.3
–118.1 ................ ................ ................
–0.8 ................ ................ ................

14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38

1. Includes actual employer contributions and actuarially imputed employer contributions to reflect benefits accrued by defined benefit pension plan participants through service to employers in the current period.
2. Consists of nonmortgage interest paid by households.
3. The current-dollar measure is deflated by the implicit price deflator for personal consumption expenditures.
4. Population is the total population of the United States, including the Armed Forces overseas and the institutionalized population. The monthly estimate is the average of estimates for the first of the month and the first of the
following month; the annual and quarterly estimates are averages of the monthly estimates.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Table 13. Changes in Personal Income and Related Measures: Comparisons with Previously Published Estimates (Months)—
Continues
2014

Line

Jan.

Feb.

March

April

May

June

2015

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

March

Line

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Change from preceding period in billions
of dollars:
Personal income.......................................
Previously published .............................
Disposable personal income.....................
Previously published .............................
Personal consumption expenditures.........
Previously published .............................

88.7
96.9
67.1
74.6
10.3
–3.8

102.2
92.1
88.1
78.8
52.8
69.2

105.4
105.2
96.7
97.3
85.9
83.3

52.7
54.5
59.8
64.1
33.3
42.5

65.4
71.0
65.5
70.5
39.0
33.0

81.1
84.5
72.3
73.0
52.8
64.3

59.5
60.9
44.4
42.8
40.9
24.1

84.3
78.7
65.6
58.0
85.7
87.4

59.2
47.8
45.7
34.1
8.8
12.8

89.0
76.3
74.4
62.8
74.8
70.8

79.6
56.8
64.2
42.3
47.8
46.2

42.9
19.3
37.7
14.1
–2.6
–13.3

36.3
5.8
–11.9
–46.8
–7.3
–26.1

79.8
49.7
71.2
42.8
40.3
31.1

22.9
27.0
12.8
18.0
81.0
65.5

1
2
3
4
5
6

7 Personal saving as a percentage of
disposable personal income .................
8
Previously published .............................

5.1
5.3

5.4
5.3

5.4
5.4

5.5
5.5

5.7
5.7

5.9
5.8

5.8
5.9

5.6
5.6

5.8
5.7

5.8
5.6

5.8
5.5

6.1
5.7

6.1
5.6

6.3
5.7

5.8
5.3

7
8

1
2
3
4
5
6

Percent change from preceding period for current-dollar measures, seasonally adjusted at monthly rates
9 Personal income ..........................................
10 Previously published.................................

0.6
0.7

0.7
0.6

0.7
0.7

0.4
0.4

0.4
0.5

0.6
0.6

0.4
0.4

0.6
0.5

0.4
0.3

0.6
0.5

0.5
0.4

0.3
0.1

0.2
0.0

0.5
0.3

0.1 9
0.2 10

11 Disposable personal income........................
12 Previously published.................................

0.5
0.6

0.7
0.6

0.8
0.8

0.5
0.5

0.5
0.5

0.6
0.6

0.3
0.3

0.5
0.4

0.3
0.3

0.6
0.5

0.5
0.3

0.3
0.1

–0.1
–0.4

0.5
0.3

0.1 11
0.1 12

13 Personal consumption expenditures............
14 Previously published.................................

0.1
0.0

0.5
0.6

0.7
0.7

0.3
0.4

0.3
0.3

0.4
0.5

0.3
0.2

0.7
0.7

0.1
0.1

0.6
0.6

0.4
0.4

0.0
–0.1

–0.1
–0.2

0.3
0.3

0.7 13
0.5 14

Percent change from preceding period for chained-dollar measures, seasonally adjusted at monthly rates
15 Real disposable personal income ................
16 Previously published.................................

0.3
0.4

0.6
0.6

0.6
0.6

0.3
0.3

0.4
0.4

0.5
0.5

0.2
0.2

0.5
0.5

0.3
0.1

0.6
0.4

0.6
0.4

0.5
0.3

0.3
0.1

0.4
0.2

–0.1 15
0.0 16

17 Real personal consumption expenditures....
18 Previously published.................................

–0.2
–0.3

0.4
0.5

0.6
0.5

0.1
0.1

0.2
0.1

0.4
0.5

0.2
0.1

0.7
0.7

0.0
0.0

0.6
0.6

0.5
0.5

0.2
0.1

0.4
0.2

0.2
0.1

0.5 17
0.4 18

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

2015

Line

April

May

June

July

Aug.

2016
Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

March

April

Line

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Change from preceding period in billions
of dollars:
Personal income .......................................
Previously published..............................
Disposable personal income.....................
Previously published..............................
Personal consumption expenditures.........
Previously published..............................

98.8
104.0
84.5
91.5
18.7
28.0

90.2
87.3
79.8
77.7
74.5
76.7

43.0
57.4
43.4
55.9
18.7
24.2

11.8
48.1
17.5
48.2
53.4
46.1

39.4
46.2
34.3
42.1
33.4
27.6

37.9
23.8
29.6
22.6
31.8
31.6

87.8
60.2
61.7
47.3
14.0
14.9

24.6
37.6
15.1
31.8
45.1
40.3

3.1
52.4
5.7
51.2
32.2
29.4

–26.6
1.4
15.3
28.9
5.2
7.3

–25.4
–19.1
–14.1
–9.7
47.9
25.2

45.3
41.5
44.3
41.6
8.8
6.2

88.8
106.8
74.7
92.0
106.6
132.3

1
2
3
4
5
6

7 Personal saving as a percentage of
disposable personal income..................
8
Previously published..............................

6.2
5.7

6.2
5.7

6.3
5.8

6.0
5.8

6.0
5.9

6.0
5.9

6.3
6.1

6.1
6.0

5.8
6.1

5.9
6.2

5.5
6.0

5.7
6.2

5.5
5.9

7
8

1
2
3
4
5
6

Percent change from preceding period for current-dollar measures, seasonally adjusted at monthly rates
9 Personal income ..........................................
10 Previously published .................................

0.6
0.7

0.6
0.6

0.3
0.4

0.1
0.3

0.3
0.3

0.2
0.2

0.6
0.4

0.2
0.2

0.0
0.3

–0.2
0.0

–0.2
–0.1

0.3
0.3

0.6 9
0.7 10

11 Disposable personal income ........................
12 Previously published .................................

0.6
0.7

0.6
0.6

0.3
0.4

0.1
0.4

0.3
0.3

0.2
0.2

0.4
0.3

0.1
0.2

0.0
0.4

0.1
0.2

–0.1
–0.1

0.3
0.3

0.5 11
0.7 12

13 Personal consumption expenditures ............
14 Previously published .................................

0.2
0.2

0.6
0.6

0.2
0.2

0.4
0.4

0.3
0.2

0.3
0.3

0.1
0.1

0.4
0.3

0.3
0.2

0.0
0.1

0.4
0.2

0.1
0.0

0.8 13
1.1 14

Percent change from preceding period for chained-dollar measures, seasonally adjusted at monthly rates
15 Real disposable personal income ................
16 Previously published .................................

0.6
0.6

0.4
0.4

0.1
0.3

0.0
0.2

0.3
0.3

0.3
0.2

0.4
0.3

0.0
0.1

0.1
0.5

–0.1
0.1

–0.1
0.0

0.2
0.2

0.2 15
0.3 16

17 Real personal consumption expenditures ....
18 Previously published .................................

0.1
0.1

0.4
0.4

0.0
0.0

0.3
0.3

0.3
0.2

0.3
0.3

0.1
0.0

0.3
0.2

0.3
0.3

–0.1
–0.1

0.4
0.3

0.0
0.0

0.5 17
0.7 18

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Table 13. Changes in Personal Income and Related Measures: Comparisons with Previously Published Estimates (Months)—Table
Ends
2016

Line

May

June

July

Aug.

2017

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

March

April

May

Line

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Change from preceding period in billions
of dollars:
Personal income.......................................
Previously published .............................
Disposable personal income ....................
Previously published .............................
Personal consumption expenditures ........
Previously published .............................

46.9
63.2
38.2
55.8
50.5
41.7

51.9
57.0
37.0
48.5
64.4
66.3

55.7
74.2
37.7
59.7
34.6
46.0

8.7
38.8
6.2
32.6
34.4
7.9

18.7
67.6
16.8
57.1
81.5
90.2

–7.9
–1.3
2.1
9.1
41.0
64.4

–21.1
–15.1
–18.4
–7.8
40.7
36.7

12.9
25.4
3.7
24.8
70.8
75.1

145.0
89.5
122.9
81.7
42.3
24.2

82.8
75.3
64.5
57.3
15.0
13.0

47.2
32.9
42.3
28.2
64.6
49.2

25.5
45.0
32.9
47.4
36.9
49.2

53.2
67.1
61.4
71.7
20.1
7.3

1
2
3
4
5
6

7 Personal saving as a percentage of
disposable personal income .................
8
Previously published .............................

5.4
6.0

5.1
5.8

5.1
5.8

4.9
6.0

4.5
5.7

4.1
5.3

3.7
4.9

3.2
4.5

3.7
5.0

4.1
5.2

3.9
5.1

3.7
5.1

3.9
5.5

7
8

1
2
3
4
5
6

Percent change from preceding period for current-dollar measures, seasonally adjusted at monthly rates
9 Personal income ..........................................
10 Previously published.................................

0.3
0.4

0.3
0.4

0.3
0.5

0.1
0.2

0.1
0.4

0.0
0.0

–0.1
–0.1

0.1
0.2

0.9
0.6

0.5
0.5

0.3
0.2

0.2
0.3

0.3 9
0.4 10

11 Disposable personal income........................
12 Previously published.................................

0.3
0.4

0.3
0.3

0.3
0.4

0.0
0.2

0.1
0.4

0.0
0.1

–0.1
–0.1

0.0
0.2

0.9
0.6

0.5
0.4

0.3
0.2

0.2
0.3

0.4 11
0.5 12

13 Personal consumption expenditures............
14 Previously published.................................

0.4
0.3

0.5
0.5

0.3
0.4

0.3
0.1

0.6
0.7

0.3
0.5

0.3
0.3

0.5
0.6

0.3
0.2

0.1
0.1

0.5
0.4

0.3
0.4

0.2 13
0.1 14

Percent change from preceding period for chained-dollar measures, seasonally adjusted at monthly rates
15 Real disposable personal income................
16 Previously published.................................

0.1
0.2

0.1
0.2

0.2
0.4

–0.1
0.1

–0.1
0.2

–0.2
–0.1

–0.2
–0.1

–0.2
0.0

0.5
0.1

0.4
0.3

0.5
0.4

0.0
0.2

0.5 15
0.6 16

17 Real personal consumption expenditures....
18 Previously published.................................

0.2
0.2

0.4
0.4

0.2
0.3

0.1
–0.1

0.5
0.5

0.1
0.3

0.3
0.2

0.4
0.4

–0.1
–0.3

0.0
0.0

0.7
0.6

0.1
0.2

0.2 17
0.1 18

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Table 14. Changes in Personal Income and Related Measures:
Comparisons with Previously Published Estimates (Years and Quarters)
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Line

2014

2015

2016

2014
Q1

Q2

Line
Q3

Q4

Change from preceding period in billions of
dollars:
Personal income............................................................
Previously published ..................................................
Disposable personal income..........................................
Previously published ..................................................
Personal consumption expenditures..............................
Previously published ..................................................

744.6
736.1
636.8
626.9
502.5
502.2

734.7
648.8
582.4
497.1
468.6
420.3

375.8
528.2
353.5
506.0
488.4
474.2

247.9
249.2
200.0
201.5
115.8
111.7

227.7
230.8
221.4
226.6
151.8
164.5

211.3
209.4
173.4
165.0
149.2
140.5

223.9
178.7
182.1
137.8
140.3
134.8

1
2
3
4
5
6

7 Personal saving as a percentage of disposable
personal income ..........................................................
8 Previously published......................................................

5.7
5.6

6.1
5.8

4.9
5.7

5.3
5.3

5.7
5.7

5.8
5.7

5.9
5.6

7
8

1
2
3
4
5
6

Percent change from preceding period for current-dollar measures
9 Personal income ...............................................................
10 Previously published......................................................

5.3
5.2

5.0
4.4

2.4
3.4

7.1
7.2

6.4
6.5

5.9
5.8

6.1 9
4.9 10

11 Disposable personal income.............................................
12 Previously published......................................................

5.1
5.1

4.5
3.8

2.6
3.7

6.5
6.6

7.1
7.3

5.5
5.2

5.7 11
4.3 12

13 Personal consumption expenditures.................................
14 Previously published......................................................

4.4
4.4

3.9
3.5

4.0
3.9

4.1
3.9

5.3
5.8

5.2
4.8

4.8 13
4.6 14

Percent change from preceding period for chained-dollar measures
15 Real disposable personal income .....................................
16 Previously published......................................................

3.6
3.5

4.2
3.5

1.4
2.6

4.3
4.5

5.3
5.3

4.2
4.1

5.9 15
4.3 16

17 Real personal consumption expenditures.........................
18 Previously published......................................................

2.9
2.9

3.6
3.2

2.7
2.7

1.9
1.9

3.5
3.8

3.9
3.7

5.1 17
4.6 18

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Line

2015
Q1

Q2

2016
Q3

Q4

Q1

Q2

2017
Q3

Q4

Line

Q1

Change from preceding period in billions of
dollars:
Personal income ...........................................................
Previously published..................................................
Disposable personal income.........................................
Previously published..................................................
Personal consumption expenditures.............................
Previously published..................................................

152.3
79.7
86.3
11.2
60.7
23.1

215.1
216.0
184.5
188.2
142.0
141.3

109.4
154.2
105.8
147.0
123.6
116.7

143.6
134.1
104.9
114.7
87.1
81.9

–18.1
49.9
29.4
81.1
76.6
59.2

159.1
189.2
137.3
169.9
183.5
194.7

117.9
181.7
84.9
151.4
144.4
139.5

–2.3
55.1
4.2
61.1
157.5
176.7

217.6
162.6
176.3
143.2
134.7
111.5

1
2
3
4
5
6

7 Personal saving as a percentage of disposable
personal income .........................................................
8 Previously published .....................................................

6.0
5.5

6.2
5.7

6.0
5.9

6.1
6.0

5.7
6.1

5.3
5.9

4.8
5.9

3.6
4.9

3.9
5.1

7
8

1
2
3
4
5
6

Percent change from preceding period for current-dollar measures
9 Personal income ..............................................................
10 Previously published .....................................................

4.1
2.1

5.7
5.8

2.9
4.1

3.7
3.5

–0.5
1.3

4.1
4.9

3.0
4.6

–0.1
1.4

5.5 9
4.1 10

11 Disposable personal income ............................................
12 Previously published .....................................................

2.6
0.3

5.6
5.8

3.2
4.4

3.1
3.4

0.9
2.4

4.0
5.0

2.5
4.4

0.1
1.7

5.1 11
4.1 12

13 Personal consumption expenditures ................................
14 Previously published .....................................................

2.0
0.8

4.8
4.8

4.1
3.9

2.8
2.7

2.5
1.9

6.0
6.4

4.6
4.5

5.0
5.6

4.2 13
3.5 14

Percent change from preceding period for chained-dollar measures
15 Real disposable personal income ....................................
16 Previously published .....................................................

4.3
2.0

3.8
3.9

1.8
3.3

2.9
3.0

0.2
2.1

1.9
2.9

0.7
2.9

–1.8
–0.3

2.8 15
1.7 16

17 Real personal consumption expenditures ........................
18 Previously published .....................................................

3.7
2.4

3.0
2.9

2.8
2.7

2.7
2.3

1.8
1.6

3.8
4.3

2.8
3.0

2.9
3.5

1.9 17
1.1 18

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis