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February 24, 2023

January 2023 Personal Income and Outlays
Historical Comparisons

Dollar change from preceding month (in billions):
Personal income
Disposable personal income (DPI)
Personal consumption expenditures (PCE)
Personal saving
Percent change from preceding month:
Personal income
DPI
PCE
Dollar change from preceding month (in billions):
DPI
PCE
Percent change from preceding month:
DPI
PCE
Percent change from preceding month:
PCE
PCE, excluding food and energy
Percent change from month one year ago:
PCE
PCE, excluding food and energy
Personal saving rate
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Last period with
Jan23
equal value
Current dollars
131.1
387.4
312.5
60.6

---------

Last period with
larger value

---------

2022M10
2021M03
2021M03
2022M12

0.6 2022M08
2.0 ----1.8 1974M08
Chained dollars

2022M12
2022M12
2022M12
2022M09

70.9
77.6
-23.2
-32.0

0.6 2022M10
2021M03
1.8 2021M03

0.9 2022M12
23.4 2022M12
5.2 2022M12

0.3
0.4
-0.1

2021M03
2021M03

3,551.2 2022M12
605.4 2022M12

31.3
-47.1

1.4 2009M05
1.1 1985M12
Chain-type price indexes

1.4 2021M03
1.1 2021M03

22.7 2022M12
4.6 2022M12

0.2
-0.3

0.6 2022M05
0.6 2022M08

0.6 2022M06
0.6 2001M10

1.0 2022M12
0.7 2022M12

0.2
0.4

5.4 ----2022M11
4.7 2022M07
4.7 2022M11
Personal saving as a percentage of DPI
4.7 2022M01
4.7 2021M12

5.6 2022M12
4.8 2022M12

5.3
4.6

7.5 2022M12

4.5

213.2 --161.0 ---

-----

200.6
4,139.1
775.9
97.2

Last period with
smaller value

February 24, 2023

2022 Personal Income and Outlays
Historical Comparisons

Dollar change from preceding year (in billions):
Personal income
Disposable personal income (DPI)
Personal consumption expenditures (PCE)
Personal saving
Percent change from preceding year:
Personal income
DPI
PCE

Personal saving rate
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

511.5
-27.6
1,457.8
-1,558.5

Last period with
equal value

---------

Last period with
larger value

Last period with
smaller value

---------

2021
2021
2021
2021

-----

2021
2021
9.2 2021

7.4 2013
5.9 2009
12.7 2020

-----

2021
2021

284.2 --1,053.4 2020

---

2021
2.8 2021

1.8 1932
8.3 2020

-13.1
-3.0

6.3 ----5.0 ----Personal saving as a percentage of DPI
3.7 -----

1981
1983

9.0 2021
5.1 2021

4.0
3.5

2021

12.0 2007

3.3

Dollar change from preceding year (in billions):
DPI
PCE
Percent change from preceding year:
DPI
PCE
Percent change from preceding year:
PCE
PCE, excluding food and energy

2022
Current dollars

2.4 ---0.1 --9.2 1984
Chained dollars
-968.7 --379.2 ---6.0 --2.8 1949
Chain-type price indexes

1,462.5
1,037.2
1,786.4
-749.0

2016
2009
2020
---

---

411.7
-42.0
-276.6

1.3
-0.4
-1.9

---

-391.5