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NEWS RELEASE
EMBARGOED UNTIL RELEASE AT 8:30 A.M. EST, MONDAY, MARCH 2, 2015
BEA 15-08
Technical: James Rankin (202) 606-5301 (Personal Income)
Harvey Davis (202) 606-5302 (Personal Consumption Expenditures)
Media:
Jeannine Aversa (202) 606-2649

piniwd@bea.gov
pce@bea.gov

PERSONAL INCOME AND OUTLAYS: JANUARY 2015
Personal income increased $50.8 billion, or 0.3 percent, and disposable personal income (DPI)
increased $52.6 billion, or 0.4 percent, in January, according to the Bureau of Economic Analysis.
Personal consumption expenditures (PCE) decreased $18.9 billion, or 0.2 percent. In December,
personal income increased $45.3 billion, or 0.3 percent, DPI increased $37.3 billion, or 0.3 percent,
and PCE decreased $35.7 billion, or 0.3 percent, based on revised estimates.
Real DPI increased 0.9 percent in January, compared with an increase of 0.5 percent in
December. Real PCE increased 0.3 percent, in contrast to a decrease of 0.1 percent. The price
index for PCE decreased 0.5 percent, compared with a decrease of 0.2 percent.
2014
Sept.
Personal income, current dollars
Disposable personal income:
Current dollars
Chained (2009) dollars
Personal consumption expenditures:
Current dollars
Chained (2009) dollars

0.2

Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
(Percent change from preceding month)
0.4
0.4
0.3

2015
Jan.
0.3

0.1
0.1

0.3
0.3

0.3
0.5

0.3
0.5

0.4
0.9

0.2
0.2

0.4
0.3

0.4
0.6

-0.3
-0.1

-0.2
0.3

This news release presents revised estimates of wages and salaries, personal taxes, and contributions for
government social insurance for July through September 2014 (third quarter). These estimates reflect
the incorporation of the most recently available third-quarter wage and salary tabulations from the
Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages from the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
___________________
NOTE. Monthly estimates are expressed at seasonally adjusted annual rates, unless otherwise specified. Monthto-month dollar changes are differences between these published estimates. Month-to-month percent changes are
calculated from unrounded data and are not annualized. “Real” estimates are in chained (2009) dollars.

This news release is available on BEA’s Web site at www.bea.gov/newsreleases/rels.htm.
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-2-

Compensation
Wages and salaries increased $42.4 billion in January, compared with an increase of $8.6 billion in
December. Private wages and salaries increased $39.7 billion, compared with an increase of $7.2 billion.
Government wages and salaries increased $2.5 billion, compared with an increase of $1.5 billion. Pay raises
for federal civilian and military personnel added $2.2 billion to government payrolls in January.
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds increased $3.9 billion in January,
compared with an increase of $3.0 billion in December.
Employer contributions for government social insurance increased $4.1 billion in January, compared
with $0.5 billion in December. The January estimate reflected an increase in the social security taxable
wage base (from $117,000 to $118,500), an increase in the tax rate paid by employers to state
unemployment insurance, and a decrease in employer contributions for federal unemployment tax; together,
these changes added $1.2 billion to January.

Other personal income
Proprietors' income decreased $12.8 billion in January, in contrast to an increase of $13.5 billion in
December. Farm proprietors' income decreased $10.0 billion, in contrast to an increase of $3.8 billion.
Nonfarm proprietors' income decreased $2.8 billion, in contrast to an increase of $9.7 billion.
Rental income of persons increased $1.7 billion in January, compared with an increase of $4.8 billion
in December. Personal income receipts on assets (personal interest income plus personal dividend income)
decreased $5.2 billion, in contrast to an increase of $2.1 billion.
Personal current transfer receipts increased $24.8 billion in January, compared with an increase of
$13.8 billion in December. The January estimates of current transfer receipts reflected several special
factors. A 1.7-percent cost-of-living adjustment to social security benefits and to several other federal
transfer payment programs added $16.7 billion to the January increase. Other government social benefits to
persons was boosted $5.3 billion, primarily reflecting health insurance premium subsidies paid in the form
of tax credits to enrollees of the Affordable Care Act exchanges. For additional information, see the FAQ
on “How will the Affordable Care Act affect BEA’s measure of personal income and outlays?” at
www.bea.gov. These increases in current transfer receipts were partly offset by a reduction in the lump-sum
social security benefit payments that had boosted December personal income $8.8 billion.
Contributions for government social insurance -- a subtraction in calculating personal income -increased $7.9 billion in January, compared with an increase of $1.0 billion in December. The January
estimate reflected increases in both employer and employee contributions for government social insurance.
The January estimate of employee contributions for government social insurance reflected an increase in the
social security taxable wage base and in the monthly premiums paid by participants in the supplementary
medical insurance programs; together, these changes added $1.4 billion to January.

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Personal current taxes and disposable personal income
Personal current taxes decreased $1.8 billion in January, in contrast to an increase of $8.0 billion in
December. Payments of final settlements and back taxes less refunds in federal nonwithheld income taxes
reduced the January change by $5.8 billion, based on projections from the Office of Tax Analysis.
Disposable personal income (DPI) -- personal income less personal current taxes -- increased $52.6
billion, or 0.4 percent, in January, compared with an increase of $37.3 billion, or 0.3 percent, in December.
Excluding the special factors discussed above, disposable personal income increased $32.8 billion, or 0.2
percent, in January, compared with an increase of $28.5 billion, or 0.2 percent, in December.

Personal outlays and personal saving
Personal outlays -- PCE, personal interest payments, and personal current transfer payments -decreased $16.3 billion in January, compared with a decrease of $35.3 billion in December. PCE decreased
$18.9 billion, compared with a decrease of $35.7 billion.
Personal saving -- DPI less personal outlays -- was $728.5 billion in January, compared with $659.6
billion in December. The personal saving rate -- personal saving as a percentage of disposable personal
income -- was 5.5 percent in January, compared with 5.0 percent in December. For a comparison of
personal saving in BEA's national income and product accounts with personal saving in the Federal Reserve
Board's financial accounts of the United States and data on changes in net worth, go to
www.bea.gov/national/nipaweb/nipa-frb.asp.

Real DPI, real PCE, and price index
Real DPI -- DPI adjusted to remove price changes -- increased 0.9 percent in January, compared with
an increase of 0.5 percent in December.
Real PCE -- PCE adjusted to remove price changes -- increased 0.3 percent in January, in contrast to a
decrease of 0.1 percent in December. Purchases of durable goods increased 0.2 percent, in contrast to a
decrease of 1.0 percent. Purchases of nondurable goods increased 0.2 percent in January, in contrast to a
decrease of 0.2 percent in December. Purchases of services increased 0.4 percent, compared with an
increase of 0.1 percent.
The price index for PCE decreased 0.5 percent in January, compared with a decrease of 0.2 percent in
December. The PCE price index, excluding food and energy, increased 0.1 percent, compared with an
increase of less than 0.1 percent.
The January price index for PCE increased 0.2 percent from January a year ago. The January PCE
price index, excluding food and energy, increased 1.3 percent from January a year ago.

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-4-

2014 Personal Income and Outlays
Personal income increased 4.0 percent in 2014 (that is, from the 2013 annual level to the 2014 annual
level), compared with an increase of 2.0 percent in 2013. DPI increased 3.9 percent, compared with an
increase of 1.0 percent. PCE increased 3.9 percent, compared with an increase of 3.6 percent.
Real DPI increased 2.5 percent in 2014, in contrast to a decrease of 0.2 percent in 2013. Real PCE
increased 2.5 percent, compared with an increase of 2.4 percent.

Revisions
Estimates of personal income and DPI have been revised for July through December; estimates for PCE
have been revised for October through December. Changes in personal income, in current-dollar and
chained (2009) dollar DPI, and in current-dollar and chained (2009) dollar PCE for November and
December -- revised and as published in last month's release -- are shown below.
Estimates of wages and salaries were revised from July through December. The revision to thirdquarter wages and salaries reflected the incorporation of the most recently available Bureau of Labor
Statistics tabulations of the third-quarter wages and salaries from the Quarterly Census of Employment and
Wages. Revised estimates for October, November, and December reflect extrapolations from the revised
third-quarter level of wages. In addition, revisions to October, November, and December reflect revised
BLS employment, hours, and earnings data.
Change from preceding month
November
Previous Revised
(Billions of dollars)

Personal income:
Current dollars
Disposable personal income:
Current dollars
Chained (2009) dollars
Personal consumption expenditures:
Current dollars
Chained (2009) dollars

December

Previous Revised
(Percent)

Previous Revised
(Billions of dollars)

Previous Revised
(Percent)

47.2

62.6

0.3

0.4

41.3

45.3

0.3

0.3

34.2
51.2

44.2
59.9

0.3
0.4

0.3
0.5

35.8
61.2

37.3
62.1

0.3
0.5

0.3
0.5

58.8
72.3

52.1
65.8

0.5
0.7

0.4
0.6

-40.0
-10.8

-35.7
-7.3

-0.3
-0.1

-0.3
-0.1

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-5-

This release includes revised estimates of population, per capita disposable personal income (DPI),
and per capita real DPI. The revised population estimates reflect newly available estimates from the Census
Bureau for March 2010 through December 2014. BEA population estimates are a mid-month average of
Census Bureau data. The revised per capita estimates reflect the revisions to the population estimates.
Estimates for the complete revision period are available on BEA's Web site at
www.bea.gov/iTable/index_nipa.cfm.

BEA's national, international, regional, and industry estimates; BEA news releases; and related
articles in the Survey of Current Business are available for free on BEA's Web site at www.bea.gov. The
entire historical time series for these estimates can be accessed in BEA's Interactive Data Application at
www.bea.gov/itable/. Stay informed about BEA developments by signing up for our email subscription
service or following us on Twitter @BEA_News. You also can access BEA data by registering for our Data
Application Programming Interface, or API. (www.bea.gov/API/signup/index.cfm).
BEA's news release schedule is available at www.bea.gov/newsreleases/2015rd.htm.

*

*

*

Next release – March 30, 2015 at 8:30 A.M. EDT for
Personal Income and Outlays for February

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Table 1. Personal Income and Its Disposition (Months)
[Billions of dollars]
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Line

2014
June

1 Personal income......................................................................................
2 Compensation of employees ..............................................................
3
Wages and salaries ..........................................................................
4
Private industries.............................................................................
5
Goods-producing industries.........................................................
6
Manufacturing ...........................................................................
7
Services-producing industries......................................................
8
Trade, transportation, and utilities.............................................
9
Other services-producing industries.........................................
10
Government.....................................................................................
11
Supplements to wages and salaries...............................................
12
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance
funds 1 ...........................................................................................
13
Employer contributions for government social insurance ................
14 Proprietors’ income with inventory valuation and capital
consumption adjustments...............................................................
15
Farm ...................................................................................................
16
Nonfarm..............................................................................................
17 Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment...
18 Personal income receipts on assets..................................................
19
Personal interest income ....................................................................
20
Personal dividend income...................................................................
21 Personal current transfer receipts .....................................................
22
Government social benefits to persons ..............................................
23
Social security 2 ..............................................................................
24
Medicare 3 .......................................................................................
25
Medicaid..........................................................................................
26
Unemployment insurance................................................................
27
Veterans’ benefits............................................................................
28
Other ...............................................................................................
29
Other current transfer receipts, from business (net) ...........................
30 Less: Contributions for government social insurance, domestic...
31 Less: Personal current taxes .................................................................
32 Equals: Disposable personal income ...................................................
33 Less: Personal outlays ...........................................................................
34 Personal consumption expenditures ......................................................
35
Goods.................................................................................................
36
Durable goods.................................................................................
37
Nondurable goods ...........................................................................
38
Services..............................................................................................
39 Personal interest payments 4 .................................................................
40 Personal current transfer payments .......................................................
41
To government....................................................................................
42
To the rest of the world (net)...............................................................
43 Equals: Personal saving.........................................................................
44 Personal saving as a percentage of disposable personal income
Addenda:
45 Personal income excluding current transfer receipts, billions of
chained (2009) dollars 5 ...................................................................
Disposable personal income:
46
Total, billions of chained (2009) dollars 5 ............................................
Per capita:
47
Current dollars.................................................................................
48
Chained (2009) dollars....................................................................
49 Population (midperiod, thousands) 6......................................................

July

r

Aug.

r

Sept.

2015
r

Oct.

r

Nov.

r

Dec.

r

Jan.

Line

p

14,716.8 14,762.7 14,821.0 14,850.0 14,903.1 14,965.7 15,011.0 15,061.8 1
9,174.6 9,214.5 9,271.2 9,296.3 9,323.1 9,387.1 9,399.2 9,449.5 2
7,403.5 7,438.4 7,488.7 7,509.5 7,532.2 7,589.5 7,598.1 7,640.5 3
6,182.7 6,215.6 6,264.3 6,282.7 6,304.4 6,359.9 6,367.1 6,406.8 4
1,261.8 1,262.6 1,270.6 1,273.5 1,280.2 1,289.6 1,286.7 1,293.3 5
776.6
775.2
779.6
781.1
784.9
789.5
787.0
791.4 6
4,920.9 4,953.0 4,993.7 5,009.2 5,024.2 5,070.2 5,080.3 5,113.6 7
1,162.9 1,169.4 1,178.9 1,180.1 1,183.6 1,194.5 1,198.1 1,203.0 8
3,758.0 3,783.7 3,814.8 3,829.1 3,840.5 3,875.7 3,882.2 3,910.6 9
1,220.8 1,222.7 1,224.5 1,226.8 1,227.9 1,229.6 1,231.1 1,233.6 10
1,771.1 1,776.1 1,782.4 1,786.8 1,790.9 1,797.6 1,801.1 1,809.1 11
1,224.7
546.4

1,227.6
548.6

1,230.5
551.9

1,233.5
553.3

1,236.5
554.4

1,239.4
558.2

1,242.4
558.7

1,246.3 12
562.8 13

1,394.0 1,393.7 1,383.3 1,382.3 1,400.3 1,397.7 1,411.2 1,398.4 14
81.9
72.0
62.2
52.3
56.1
59.9
63.7
53.7 15
1,312.2 1,321.6 1,321.1 1,330.0 1,344.2 1,337.8 1,347.5 1,344.7 16
638.7
642.0
647.2
650.8
653.7
656.0
660.8
662.5 17
2,139.5 2,139.2 2,137.8 2,137.8 2,140.6 2,145.3 2,147.4 2,142.2 18
1,274.9 1,270.7 1,266.5 1,262.3 1,260.9 1,259.5 1,258.1 1,252.0 19
864.6
868.5
871.3
875.5
879.6
885.8
889.3
890.1 20
2,525.9 2,533.9 2,549.0 2,553.1 2,558.5 2,560.3 2,574.1 2,598.9 21
2,481.9 2,489.6 2,504.5 2,508.3 2,513.4 2,514.9 2,528.5 2,553.3 22
835.0
833.8
838.2
839.3
839.6
841.7
850.2
860.0 23
587.5
588.4
590.9
593.2
591.0
590.2
593.0
595.0 24
489.0
496.6
504.5
504.9
508.0
507.8
509.1
514.7 25
36.8
35.6
35.6
34.2
34.0
34.0
34.1
34.0 26
83.3
85.2
84.4
84.2
86.1
86.4
86.9
88.5 27
450.3
450.0
450.9
452.5
454.6
454.9
455.2
461.1 28
44.0
44.3
44.5
44.8
45.1
45.3
45.6
45.6 29
1,155.9 1,160.6 1,167.5 1,170.3 1,173.1 1,180.7 1,181.7 1,189.6 30
1,716.1 1,734.1 1,752.6 1,763.5 1,777.1 1,795.6 1,803.6 1,801.8 31
13,000.7 13,028.6 13,068.4 13,086.5 13,125.9 13,170.1 13,207.4 13,260.0 32
12,342.2 12,370.6 12,448.0 12,480.5 12,530.5 12,583.1 12,547.8 12,531.5 33
11,922.6 11,944.4 12,017.0 12,044.6 12,090.4 12,142.5 12,106.8 12,087.9 34
3,994.9 3,998.0 4,025.4 4,011.2 4,018.8 4,027.6 3,971.9 3,913.0 35
1,307.4 1,305.7 1,333.6 1,321.4 1,321.7 1,341.9 1,322.6 1,321.3 36
2,687.6 2,692.3 2,691.8 2,689.8 2,697.1 2,685.7 2,649.3 2,591.7 37
7,927.7 7,946.4 7,991.6 8,033.4 8,071.5 8,114.9 8,134.9 8,174.8 38
251.8
256.3
260.9
265.4
265.6
265.7
265.8
267.1 39
167.9
169.9
170.2
170.5
174.6
174.9
175.3
176.4 40
94.6
94.9
95.3
95.6
95.9
96.2
96.6
97.7 41
73.3
74.9
74.9
74.9
78.7
78.7
78.7
78.7 42
658.4
658.1
620.4
606.0
595.4
587.0
659.6
728.5 43
5.1
5.1
4.7
4.6
4.5
4.5
5.0
5.5 44

11,181.0 11,206.5 11,251.5 11,266.3 11,305.0 11,379.1 11,434.3 11,509.9 45
11,923.8 11,939.4 11,981.7 11,989.8 12,020.6 12,080.5 12,142.6 12,246.0 46
40,751
37,375
319,030

40,811
37,399
319,243

40,906
37,505
319,471

40,934
37,504
319,696

41,030
37,575
319,909

41,143
37,739
320,107

41,237
37,912
320,284

41,379 47
38,215 48
320,451 49

p Preliminary
r Revised. Revisions include changes to series affected by the incorporation of revised wage and salary estimates for the third quarter of 2014.
1. Includes actual employer contributions and actuarially imputed employer contributions to reflect benefits accrued by defined benefit pension plan participants through service to employers in the current period.
2. Social security benefits include old-age, survivors, and disability insurance benefits that are distributed from the federal old-age and survivors insurance trust fund and the disability insurance trust fund.
3. Medicare benefits include hospital and supplementary medical insurance benefits that are distributed from the federal hospital insurance trust fund and the supplementary medical insurance trust fund.
4. Consists of nonmortgage interest paid by households.
5. The current-dollar measure is deflated by the implicit price deflator for personal consumption expenditures.
6. Population is the total population of the United States, including the Armed Forces overseas and the institutionalized population. The monthly estimate is the average of estimates for the first of the month and the
first of the following month; the annual and quarterly estimates are averages of the monthly estimates.

Table 2. Personal Income and Its Disposition (Years and Quarters)
[Billions of dollars]
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Line

2013

2014 r

2013
III

1 Personal income......................................................................................
2 Compensation of employees ..............................................................
3
Wages and salaries ..........................................................................
4
Private industries.............................................................................
5
Goods-producing industries.........................................................
6
Manufacturing ...........................................................................
7
Services-producing industries......................................................
8
Trade, transportation, and utilities.............................................
9
Other services-producing industries.........................................
10
Government.....................................................................................
11
Supplements to wages and salaries...............................................
12
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance
funds 1 ...........................................................................................
13
Employer contributions for government social insurance ................
14 Proprietors’ income with inventory valuation and capital
consumption adjustments...............................................................
15
Farm ...................................................................................................
16
Nonfarm..............................................................................................
17 Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment...
18 Personal income receipts on assets..................................................
19
Personal interest income ....................................................................
20
Personal dividend income...................................................................
21 Personal current transfer receipts .....................................................
22
Government social benefits to persons ..............................................
23
Social security 2 ..............................................................................
24
Medicare 3 .......................................................................................
25
Medicaid..........................................................................................
26
Unemployment insurance................................................................
27
Veterans’ benefits............................................................................
28
Other ...............................................................................................
29
Other current transfer receipts, from business (net) ...........................
30 Less: Contributions for government social insurance, domestic...
31 Less: Personal current taxes .................................................................
32 Equals: Disposable personal income ...................................................
33 Less: Personal outlays ...........................................................................
34 Personal consumption expenditures ......................................................
35
Goods.................................................................................................
36
Durable goods.................................................................................
37
Nondurable goods ...........................................................................
38
Services..............................................................................................
39 Personal interest payments 4 .................................................................
40 Personal current transfer payments .......................................................
41
To government....................................................................................
42
To the rest of the world (net)...............................................................
43 Equals: Personal saving.........................................................................
44 Personal saving as a percentage of disposable personal income
Addenda:
45 Personal income excluding current transfer receipts, billions of
chained (2009) dollars 5 ...................................................................
Disposable personal income:
46
Total, billions of chained (2009) dollars 5 ............................................
Per capita:
47
Current dollars.................................................................................
48
Chained (2009) dollars....................................................................
49 Population (midperiod, thousands) 6 .....................................................

2014
IV

I

II

Line
III

r

IV

r

14,166.9 14,729.1 14,247.4 14,311.7 14,484.7 14,660.5 14,811.2 14,959.9 1
8,844.8 9,221.5 8,871.6 8,946.8 9,096.2 9,159.5 9,260.7 9,369.8 2
7,124.7 7,445.9 7,145.3 7,208.5 7,339.8 7,391.7 7,478.9 7,573.3 3
5,916.6 6,223.8 5,939.7 5,998.5 6,125.3 6,172.1 6,254.2 6,343.8 4
1,195.3 1,261.7 1,196.8 1,210.6 1,238.0 1,254.5 1,268.9 1,285.5 5
747.6
777.2
747.2
754.1
769.5
773.7
778.6
787.1 6
4,721.3 4,962.1 4,742.9 4,787.9 4,887.3 4,917.5 4,985.3 5,058.2 7
1,121.3 1,172.0 1,122.7 1,134.9 1,154.9 1,165.0 1,176.1 1,192.1 8
3,600.0 3,790.1 3,620.2 3,653.0 3,732.4 3,752.6 3,809.2 3,866.2 9
1,208.1 1,222.1 1,205.6 1,210.0 1,214.5 1,219.7 1,224.7 1,229.5 10
1,720.1 1,775.6 1,726.2 1,738.3 1,756.4 1,767.8 1,781.8 1,796.5 11
1,193.9
526.1

1,226.4
549.2

1,198.8
527.5

1,206.8
531.5

1,213.6
542.8

1,222.0
545.7

1,230.5
551.3

1,239.4 12
557.1 13

1,336.6 1,380.4 1,345.9 1,342.7 1,351.0 1,381.0 1,386.4 1,403.1 14
83.2
63.4
86.8
70.1
58.1
73.4
62.2
59.9 15
1,253.5 1,317.0 1,259.2 1,272.6 1,292.9 1,307.6 1,324.2 1,343.2 16
595.8
640.5
604.2
613.3
622.9
635.4
646.7
656.8 17
2,079.7 2,125.0 2,106.9 2,094.2 2,090.4 2,127.0 2,138.3 2,144.4 18
1,255.2 1,264.6 1,258.5 1,263.2 1,262.4 1,270.0 1,266.5 1,259.5 19
824.5
860.4
848.4
831.0
828.0
857.0
871.8
884.9 20
2,414.5 2,523.1 2,426.6 2,432.3 2,470.9 2,511.8 2,545.3 2,564.3 21
2,372.2 2,478.9 2,384.0 2,389.7 2,427.8 2,468.0 2,500.8 2,519.0 22
799.0
834.6
802.5
808.9
824.5
833.0
837.1
843.8 23
572.4
587.8
573.0
577.3
582.6
586.2
590.8
591.4 24
441.1
490.1
450.0
448.7
467.6
482.5
502.0
508.3 25
62.2
36.9
59.3
56.1
41.4
37.2
35.1
34.0 26
79.0
84.4
80.1
81.6
83.4
83.4
84.6
86.5 27
418.5
445.1
419.1
417.1
428.4
445.7
451.2
454.9 28
42.3
44.2
42.5
42.6
43.1
43.8
44.5
45.3 29
1,104.5 1,161.4 1,107.8 1,117.5 1,146.6 1,154.2 1,166.1 1,178.5 30
1,661.8 1,742.3 1,661.5 1,688.1 1,711.8 1,715.3 1,750.1 1,792.1 31
12,505.1 12,986.8 12,585.8 12,623.7 12,772.9 12,945.2 13,061.2 13,167.8 32
11,897.1 12,355.8 11,933.1 12,070.8 12,146.9 12,289.6 12,433.0 12,553.8 33
11,484.3 11,928.6 11,518.7 11,653.3 11,728.5 11,870.7 12,002.0 12,113.2 34
3,851.2 3,968.2 3,865.3 3,886.1 3,890.6 3,964.5 4,011.5 4,006.1 35
1,249.3 1,302.4 1,252.4 1,261.5 1,262.3 1,298.4 1,320.2 1,328.8 36
2,601.9 2,665.8 2,612.9 2,624.6 2,628.4 2,666.1 2,691.3 2,677.4 37
7,633.2 7,960.4 7,653.4 7,767.2 7,837.8 7,906.2 7,990.4 8,107.1 38
247.1
256.9
250.8
250.8
249.8
251.3
260.9
265.7 39
165.6
170.3
163.6
166.7
168.6
167.5
170.2
174.9 40
91.4
94.8
91.5
92.2
93.3
94.3
95.3
96.2 41
74.3
75.6
72.2
74.5
75.4
73.3
74.9
78.7 42
608.1
631.0
652.8
552.9
626.1
655.6
628.1
614.0 43
4.9
4.9
5.2
4.4
4.9
5.1
4.8
4.7 44

10,949.5 11,222.6 10,994.3 11,021.2 11,108.2 11,168.1 11,241.5 11,372.8 45
11,650.8 11,940.4 11,705.9 11,711.7 11,810.1 11,900.4 11,970.3 12,081.2 46
39,468
36,772
316,839

40,689
37,411
319,173

39,686
36,911
317,136

39,726
36,856
317,765

40,130
37,105
318,288

40,602
37,325
318,833

40,884
37,469
319,470

41,137 47
37,742 48
320,100 49

r Revised. Revisions include changes to series affected by the incorporation of revised wage and salary estimates for the third quarter of 2014.
1. Includes actual employer contributions and actuarially imputed employer contributions to reflect benefits accrued by defined benefit pension plan participants through service to employers in the current period.
2. Social security benefits include old-age, survivors, and disability insurance benefits that are distributed from the federal old-age and survivors insurance trust fund and the disability insurance trust fund.
3. Medicare benefits include hospital and supplementary medical insurance benefits that are distributed from the federal hospital insurance trust fund and the supplementary medical insurance trust fund.
4. Consists of nonmortgage interest paid by households.
5. The current-dollar measure is deflated by the implicit price deflator for personal consumption expenditures.
6. Population is the total population of the United States, including the Armed Forces overseas and the institutionalized population. The monthly estimate is the average of estimates for the first of the month and the
first of the following month; the annual and quarterly estimates are averages of the monthly estimates.

Table 3. Personal Income and Its Disposition, Change from Preceding Period (Months)
[Billions of dollars]
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Line

2014
June

1 Personal income......................................................................................
2 Compensation of employees ..............................................................
3
Wages and salaries ..........................................................................
4
Private industries.............................................................................
5
Goods-producing industries.........................................................
6
Manufacturing ...........................................................................
7
Services-producing industries......................................................
8
Trade, transportation, and utilities.............................................
9
Other services-producing industries.........................................
10
Government.....................................................................................
11
Supplements to wages and salaries...............................................
12
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance
funds 1 ...........................................................................................
13
Employer contributions for government social insurance ................
14 Proprietors’ income with inventory valuation and capital
consumption adjustments...............................................................
15
Farm ...................................................................................................
16
Nonfarm..............................................................................................
17 Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment...
18 Personal income receipts on assets..................................................
19
Personal interest income ....................................................................
20
Personal dividend income...................................................................
21 Personal current transfer receipts .....................................................
22
Government social benefits to persons ..............................................
23
Social security 2 ..............................................................................
24
Medicare 3 .......................................................................................
25
Medicaid..........................................................................................
26
Unemployment insurance................................................................
27
Veterans’ benefits............................................................................
28
Other ...............................................................................................
29
Other current transfer receipts, from business (net) ...........................
30 Less: Contributions for government social insurance, domestic...
31 Less: Personal current taxes .................................................................
32 Equals: Disposable personal income ...................................................
33 Less: Personal outlays ...........................................................................
34 Personal consumption expenditures ......................................................
35
Goods.................................................................................................
36
Durable goods.................................................................................
37
Nondurable goods ...........................................................................
38
Services..............................................................................................
39 Personal interest payments 4 .................................................................
40 Personal current transfer payments .......................................................
41
To government....................................................................................
42
To the rest of the world (net)...............................................................
43 Equals: Personal saving.........................................................................
Addenda:
44 Personal income excluding current transfer receipts, billions of chained
(2009) dollars 5 ...................................................................................
45 Disposable personal income, billions of chained (2009) dollars 5 ..........

July

r

Aug.

r

Sept.

2015
r

Oct.

r

Nov.

r

Dec.

r

Jan.

Line

p

59.8
18.6
14.8
14.0
7.3
2.9
6.7
–1.6
8.3
0.8
3.8

45.9
39.9
34.9
32.9
0.8
–1.4
32.1
6.5
25.7
1.9
5.0

58.3
56.7
50.3
48.7
8.0
4.4
40.7
9.5
31.1
1.8
6.3

29.0
25.1
20.8
18.4
2.9
1.5
15.5
1.2
14.3
2.3
4.4

53.1
26.8
22.7
21.7
6.7
3.8
15.0
3.5
11.4
1.1
4.1

62.6
64.0
57.3
55.5
9.4
4.6
46.0
10.9
35.2
1.7
6.7

45.3
12.1
8.6
7.2
–2.9
–2.5
10.1
3.6
6.5
1.5
3.5

50.8 1
50.3 2
42.4 3
39.7 4
6.6 5
4.4 6
33.3 7
4.9 8
28.4 9
2.5 10
8.0 11

2.8
1.0

2.9
2.2

2.9
3.3

3.0
1.4

3.0
1.1

2.9
3.8

3.0
0.5

3.9 12
4.1 13

15.1
8.5
6.7
3.3
13.5
4.9
8.7
11.5
11.2
2.3
1.6
5.8
–0.4
0.1
1.8
0.2
2.2
2.3
57.5
59.0
58.3
38.5
7.0
31.6
19.8
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.0
–1.7

–0.3
–9.9
9.4
3.3
–0.3
–4.2
3.9
8.0
7.7
–1.2
0.9
7.6
–1.2
1.9
–0.3
0.3
4.7
18.0
27.9
28.4
21.8
3.1
–1.7
4.7
18.7
4.5
2.0
0.3
1.6
–0.3

–10.4
–9.8
–0.5
5.2
–1.4
–4.2
2.8
15.1
14.9
4.4
2.5
7.9
0.0
–0.8
0.9
0.2
6.9
18.5
39.8
77.4
72.6
27.4
27.9
–0.5
45.2
4.6
0.3
0.4
0.0
–37.7

–1.0
–9.9
8.9
3.6
0.0
–4.2
4.2
4.1
3.8
1.1
2.3
0.4
–1.4
–0.2
1.6
0.3
2.8
10.9
18.1
32.5
27.6
–14.2
–12.2
–2.0
41.8
4.5
0.3
0.3
0.0
–14.4

18.0
3.8
14.2
2.9
2.8
–1.4
4.1
5.4
5.1
0.3
–2.2
3.1
–0.2
1.9
2.1
0.3
2.8
13.6
39.4
50.0
45.8
7.6
0.3
7.3
38.1
0.2
4.1
0.3
3.8
–10.6

–2.6
3.8
–6.4
2.3
4.7
–1.4
6.2
1.8
1.5
2.1
–0.8
–0.2
0.0
0.3
0.3
0.2
7.6
18.5
44.2
52.6
52.1
8.8
20.2
–11.4
43.4
0.1
0.3
0.3
0.0
–8.4

13.5
3.8
9.7
4.8
2.1
–1.4
3.5
13.8
13.6
8.5
2.8
1.3
0.1
0.5
0.3
0.3
1.0
8.0
37.3
–35.3
–35.7
–55.7
–19.3
–36.4
20.0
0.1
0.4
0.4
0.0
72.6

19.2
26.1

25.5
15.6

45.0
42.3

14.8
8.1

38.7
30.8

74.1
59.9

55.2
62.1

–12.8
–10.0
–2.8
1.7
–5.2
–6.1
0.8
24.8
24.8
9.8
2.0
5.6
–0.1
1.6
5.9
0.0
7.9
–1.8
52.6
–16.3
–18.9
–58.9
–1.3
–57.6
39.9
1.3
1.1
1.1
0.0
68.9

14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43

75.6 44
103.4 45

p Preliminary
r Revised. Revisions include changes to series affected by the incorporation of revised wage and salary estimates for the third quarter of 2014.
1. Includes actual employer contributions and actuarially imputed employer contributions to reflect benefits accrued by defined benefit pension plan participants through service to employers in the current period.
2. Social security benefits include old-age, survivors, and disability insurance benefits that are distributed from the federal old-age and survivors insurance trust fund and the disability insurance trust fund.
3. Medicare benefits include hospital and supplementary medical insurance benefits that are distributed from the federal hospital insurance trust fund and the supplementary medical insurance trust fund.
4. Consists of nonmortgage interest paid by households.
5. The current-dollar measure is deflated by the implicit price deflator for personal consumption expenditures.

Table 4. Personal Income and Its Disposition, Change from Preceding Period (Years and Quarters)
[Billions of dollars]
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Line

2013

2014 r

2013
III

1 Personal income......................................................................................
2 Compensation of employees ..............................................................
3
Wages and salaries ..........................................................................
4
Private industries.............................................................................
5
Goods-producing industries.........................................................
6
Manufacturing ...........................................................................
7
Services-producing industries......................................................
8
Trade, transportation, and utilities.............................................
9
Other services-producing industries.........................................
10
Government.....................................................................................
11
Supplements to wages and salaries...............................................
12
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance
funds 1 ...........................................................................................
13
Employer contributions for government social insurance ................
14 Proprietors’ income with inventory valuation and capital
consumption adjustments...............................................................
15
Farm ...................................................................................................
16
Nonfarm..............................................................................................
17 Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment...
18 Personal income receipts on assets..................................................
19
Personal interest income ....................................................................
20
Personal dividend income...................................................................
21 Personal current transfer receipts .....................................................
22
Government social benefits to persons ..............................................
23
Social security 2 ..............................................................................
24
Medicare 3 .......................................................................................
25
Medicaid..........................................................................................
26
Unemployment insurance................................................................
27
Veterans’ benefits............................................................................
28
Other ...............................................................................................
29
Other current transfer receipts, from business (net) ...........................
30 Less: Contributions for government social insurance, domestic...
31 Less: Personal current taxes .................................................................
32 Equals: Disposable personal income ...................................................
33 Less: Personal outlays ...........................................................................
34 Personal consumption expenditures ......................................................
35
Goods.................................................................................................
36
Durable goods.................................................................................
37
Nondurable goods ...........................................................................
38
Services..............................................................................................
39 Personal interest payments 4 .................................................................
40 Personal current transfer payments .......................................................
41
To government....................................................................................
42
To the rest of the world (net)...............................................................
43 Equals: Personal saving.........................................................................
Addenda:
44 Personal income excluding current transfer receipts, billions of chained
(2009) dollars 5 ...................................................................................
45 Disposable personal income, billions of chained (2009) dollars 5..........

2014
IV

Line

I

II

III

r

IV

r

279.2
238.3
192.6
182.8
38.2
13.2
144.6
27.3
117.3
9.8
45.7

562.2
376.7
321.2
307.2
66.4
29.6
240.8
50.7
190.1
14.0
55.5

116.1
45.3
34.4
38.3
3.8
1.2
34.5
5.5
29.0
–4.0
10.8

64.3
75.2
63.2
58.8
13.8
6.9
45.0
12.2
32.8
4.4
12.1

173.0
149.4
131.3
126.8
27.4
15.4
99.4
20.0
79.4
4.5
18.1

175.8
63.3
51.9
46.8
16.5
4.2
30.2
10.1
20.2
5.2
11.4

150.7
101.2
87.2
82.1
14.4
4.9
67.8
11.1
56.6
5.0
14.0

148.7 1
109.1 2
94.4 3
89.6 4
16.6 5
8.5 6
72.9 7
16.0 8
57.0 9
4.8 10
14.7 11

33.4
12.2

32.5
23.1

8.8
2.1

8.0
4.0

6.8
11.3

8.4
2.9

8.5
5.6

8.9 12
5.8 13

76.4
10.9
65.6
62.8
–8.9
–0.7
–8.2
63.8
64.6
36.9
17.2
23.9
–21.4
8.9
–0.8
–0.8
153.3
158.1
121.1
409.2
401.2
109.3
57.2
52.1
291.9
5.5
2.5
1.4
1.2
–288.1

43.8
–19.8
63.5
44.7
45.3
9.4
35.9
108.6
106.7
35.6
15.4
49.0
–25.3
5.4
26.6
1.9
56.9
80.5
481.7
458.7
444.3
117.0
53.1
63.9
327.2
9.8
4.7
3.4
1.3
22.9

15.9
3.2
12.7
13.4
25.0
5.0
20.0
22.1
21.8
7.5
5.3
12.6
–5.2
1.5
0.1
0.2
5.7
0.9
115.1
109.2
104.4
44.3
7.0
37.3
60.2
7.4
–2.6
0.5
–3.1
5.9

–3.2
–16.7
13.4
9.1
–12.7
4.7
–17.4
5.7
5.7
6.4
4.3
–1.3
–3.2
1.5
–2.0
0.1
9.7
26.6
37.9
137.7
134.6
20.8
9.1
11.7
113.8
0.0
3.1
0.7
2.3
–99.9

8.3
–12.0
20.3
9.6
–3.8
–0.8
–3.0
38.6
38.1
15.6
5.3
18.9
–14.7
1.8
11.3
0.5
29.1
23.7
149.2
76.1
75.2
4.5
0.8
3.8
70.6
–1.0
1.9
1.1
0.9
73.2

30.0
15.3
14.7
12.5
36.6
7.6
29.0
40.9
40.2
8.5
3.6
14.9
–4.2
0.0
17.3
0.7
7.6
3.5
172.3
142.7
142.2
73.9
36.1
37.7
68.4
1.5
–1.1
1.0
–2.1
29.5

5.4
–11.2
16.6
11.3
11.3
–3.5
14.8
33.5
32.8
4.1
4.6
19.5
–2.1
1.2
5.5
0.7
11.9
34.8
116.0
143.4
131.3
47.0
21.8
25.2
84.2
9.6
2.7
1.0
1.6
–27.5

71.9
–25.4

273.1
289.6

42.0
58.9

26.9
5.8

87.0
98.4

59.9
90.3

73.4
69.9

16.7
–2.3
19.0
10.1
6.1
–7.0
13.1
19.0
18.2
6.7
0.6
6.3
–1.1
1.9
3.7
0.8
12.4
42.0
106.6
120.8
111.2
–5.4
8.6
–13.9
116.7
4.8
4.7
0.9
3.8
–14.1

14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43

131.3 44
110.9 45

r Revised. Revisions include changes to series affected by the incorporation of revised wage and salary estimates for the third quarter of 2014.
1. Includes actual employer contributions and actuarially imputed employer contributions to reflect benefits accrued by defined benefit pension plan participants through service to employers in the current period.
2. Social security benefits include old-age, survivors, and disability insurance benefits that are distributed from the federal old-age and survivors insurance trust fund and the disability insurance trust fund.
3. Medicare benefits include hospital and supplementary medical insurance benefits that are distributed from the federal hospital insurance trust fund and the supplementary medical insurance trust fund.
4. Consists of nonmortgage interest paid by households.
5. The current-dollar measure is deflated by the implicit price deflator for personal consumption expenditures.

Table 5. Personal Income and Its Disposition, Percent Change from Preceding Period (Months)
Seasonally adjusted at monthly rates
Line

2014
June

July

r

Aug.

r

Sept.

2015
r

Oct.

r

Nov.

r

Dec.

r

Jan.

Line

p

Based on current-dollar measures
1 Personal income.........................................................................
2 Compensation of employees ....................................................
3
Wages and salaries ...............................................................
4
Supplements to wages and salaries......................................
5 Proprietors’ income with inventory valuation and capital
consumption adjustments......................................................
6 Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment
7 Personal income receipts on assets .........................................
8
Personal interest income .......................................................
9
Personal dividend income......................................................
10 Personal current transfer receipts .............................................
11 Less: Contributions for government social insurance, domestic
12 Less: Personal current taxes ....................................................
13 Equals: Disposable personal income ......................................
Addenda:
14 Personal consumption expenditures .........................................
15
Goods....................................................................................
16
Durable goods....................................................................
17
Nondurable goods ..............................................................
18
Services.................................................................................

0.4
0.2
0.2
0.2

0.3
0.4
0.5
0.3

0.4
0.6
0.7
0.4

0.2
0.3
0.3
0.2

0.4
0.3
0.3
0.2

0.4
0.7
0.8
0.4

0.3
0.1
0.1
0.2

0.3
0.5
0.6
0.4

1
2
3
4

1.1
0.5
0.6
0.4
1.0
0.5
0.2
0.1
0.4

0.0
0.5
0.0
–0.3
0.4
0.3
0.4
1.0
0.2

–0.7
0.8
–0.1
–0.3
0.3
0.6
0.6
1.1
0.3

–0.1
0.6
0.0
–0.3
0.5
0.2
0.2
0.6
0.1

1.3
0.4
0.1
–0.1
0.5
0.2
0.2
0.8
0.3

–0.2
0.4
0.2
–0.1
0.7
0.1
0.6
1.0
0.3

1.0
0.7
0.1
–0.1
0.4
0.5
0.1
0.5
0.3

–0.9
0.2
–0.2
–0.5
0.1
1.0
0.7
–0.1
0.4

5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13

0.5
1.0
0.5
1.2
0.2

0.2
0.1
–0.1
0.2
0.2

0.6
0.7
2.1
0.0
0.6

0.2
–0.4
–0.9
–0.1
0.5

0.4
0.2
0.0
0.3
0.5

0.4
0.2
1.5
–0.4
0.5

–0.3
–1.4
–1.4
–1.4
0.2

–0.2
–1.5
–0.1
–2.2
0.5

14
15
16
17
18

0.1
0.1

0.3
0.3

0.7
0.5

0.5
0.5

Based on chained (2009) dollar measures
19
20

Real personal income excluding current transfer receipts ........
Real disposable personal income.............................................

0.2
0.2

0.2
0.1

0.4
0.4

0.7 19
0.9 20

p Preliminary
r Revised. Revisions include changes to series affected by the incorporation of revised wage and salary estimates for the third quarter of 2014.

Table 6. Personal Income and Its Disposition, Percent Change from Preceding Period (Years and Quarters)
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Line

2013

2014

r

2013
III

2014
IV

I

II

Line
III

r

IV

r

Based on current-dollar measures
1 Personal income.........................................................................
2 Compensation of employees ....................................................
3
Wages and salaries ...............................................................
4
Supplements to wages and salaries......................................
5 Proprietors’ income with inventory valuation and capital
consumption adjustments......................................................
6 Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment
7 Personal income receipts on assets .........................................
8
Personal interest income .......................................................
9
Personal dividend income......................................................
10 Personal current transfer receipts .............................................
11 Less: Contributions for government social insurance, domestic
12 Less: Personal current taxes ....................................................
13 Equals: Disposable personal income ......................................
Addenda:
14 Personal consumption expenditures .........................................
15
Goods....................................................................................
16
Durable goods....................................................................
17
Nondurable goods ..............................................................
18
Services.................................................................................

2.0
2.8
2.8
2.7

4.0
4.3
4.5
3.2

3.3
2.1
1.9
2.6

1.8
3.4
3.6
2.8

4.9
6.8
7.5
4.2

4.9
2.8
2.9
2.6

4.2
4.5
4.8
3.2

4.1
4.8
5.1
3.4

1
2
3
4

6.1
11.8
–0.4
–0.1
–1.0
2.7
16.1
10.5
1.0

3.3
7.5
2.2
0.8
4.4
4.5
5.1
4.8
3.9

4.9
9.4
4.9
1.6
10.0
3.7
2.1
0.2
3.7

–1.0
6.1
–2.4
1.5
–7.9
0.9
3.5
6.6
1.2

2.5
6.4
–0.7
–0.2
–1.5
6.5
10.8
5.7
4.8

9.2
8.2
7.2
2.4
14.8
6.8
2.7
0.8
5.5

1.6
7.3
2.1
–1.1
7.1
5.4
4.2
8.4
3.6

4.9
6.4
1.2
–2.2
6.2
3.0
4.3
10.0
3.3

5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13

3.6
2.9
4.8
2.0
4.0

3.9
3.0
4.3
2.5
4.3

3.7
4.7
2.3
5.9
3.2

4.8
2.2
3.0
1.8
6.1

2.6
0.5
0.2
0.6
3.7

4.9
7.8
12.0
5.9
3.5

4.5
4.8
6.9
3.8
4.3

3.8
–0.5
2.6
–2.1
6.0

14
15
16
17
18

1.0
0.2

3.2
3.4

2.2
3.1

2.7
2.4

Based on chained (2009) dollar measures
19
20

Real personal income excluding current transfer receipts ........
Real disposable personal income.............................................

0.7
–0.2

2.5
2.5

1.5
2.0

r Revised. Revisions include changes to series affected by the incorporation of revised wage and salary estimates for the third quarter of 2014.

4.8 19
3.8 20

Table 7. Real Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type of Product (Months)
2014

Line

June

July

Aug.

2015

Sept.

Oct.

r

Nov.

r

Dec.

r

Jan. p

Line

Billions of chained (2009) dollars, seasonally adjusted at annual rates
1 Personal consumption expenditures .......................................
2 Goods .......................................................................................
3
Durable goods .......................................................................
4
Nondurable goods .................................................................
5 Services....................................................................................

10,935.0
3,746.7
1,412.3
2,359.0
7,189.0

10,945.8
3,749.6
1,413.1
2,361.1
7,196.8

11,017.7
3,792.4
1,446.4
2,374.1
7,226.7

11,035.2
3,781.6
1,435.2
2,373.1
7,254.2

11,072.2
3,794.8
1,436.9
2,384.0
7,278.1

11,138.0
3,836.3
1,467.7
2,397.8
7,303.3

11,130.7
3,818.7
1,453.3
2,393.1
7,312.7

11,163.6
3,825.1
1,455.7
2,397.1
7,338.9

1
2
3
4
5

Change from preceding period in billions of chained (2009) dollars, seasonally adjusted at annual rates
6 Personal consumption expenditures .......................................
7 Goods .......................................................................................
8
Durable goods .......................................................................
9
Nondurable goods .................................................................
10 Services....................................................................................

29.0
19.8
8.7
11.5
9.6

10.8
2.9
0.8
2.1
7.8

71.9
42.8
33.3
13.0
29.9

17.5
–10.8
–11.2
–1.0
27.5

37.0
13.2
1.7
10.9
23.9

65.8
41.5
30.8
13.8
25.2

–7.3
–17.6
–14.4
–4.7
9.4

32.9 6
6.4 7
2.4 8
4.0 9
26.2 10

Percent change from preceding period in chained (2009) dollars, seasonally adjusted at monthly rates
11 Personal consumption expenditures .......................................
12 Goods .......................................................................................
13
Durable goods .......................................................................
14
Nondurable goods .................................................................
15 Services....................................................................................

0.3
0.5
0.6
0.5
0.1

0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1

0.7
1.1
2.4
0.6
0.4

0.2
–0.3
–0.8
0.0
0.4

0.3
0.3
0.1
0.5
0.3

0.6
1.1
2.1
0.6
0.3

–0.1
–0.5
–1.0
–0.2
0.1

0.3
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.4

11
12
13
14
15

p Preliminary
r Revised

Table 8. Real Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type of Product (Years and Quarters)
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Line

2013

2014 r

2013
III

2014
IV

I

II

Line
III

IV

r

Billions of chained (2009) dollars
1 Personal consumption expenditures .......................................
2 Goods .......................................................................................
3
Durable goods .......................................................................
4
Nondurable goods .................................................................
5 Services....................................................................................

10,699.7
3,626.0
1,319.0
2,322.6
7,073.1

10,967.5
3,750.3
1,409.9
2,364.4
7,217.7

10,713.3
3,636.1
1,325.9
2,326.4
7,076.6

10,811.4
3,669.0
1,344.5
2,341.8
7,141.9

10,844.3
3,678.3
1,355.0
2,341.9
7,165.4

10,912.6
3,731.6
1,400.4
2,354.6
7,181.4

10,999.5
3,774.5
1,431.5
2,369.4
7,225.9

32.9
9.3
10.5
0.1
23.5

68.3
53.3
45.4
12.7
16.0

86.9
42.9
31.1
14.8
44.5

1.2
1.0
3.2
0.0
1.3

2.5
5.9
14.1
2.2
0.9

3.2
4.7
9.2
2.5
2.5

11,113.6
3,816.6
1,452.6
2,391.6
7,298.1

1
2
3
4
5

Change from preceding period in billions of chained (2009) dollars
6 Personal consumption expenditures .......................................
7 Goods .......................................................................................
8
Durable goods .......................................................................
9
Nondurable goods .................................................................
10 Services....................................................................................

250.0
119.5
83.3
42.5
130.7

267.8
124.3
90.9
41.8
144.6

52.9
30.9
15.9
15.9
22.1

98.1
32.9
18.6
15.4
65.3

114.1 6
42.1 7
21.1 8
22.2 9
72.2 10

Percent change from preceding period in chained (2009) dollars
11 Personal consumption expenditures .......................................
12 Goods .......................................................................................
13
Durable goods .......................................................................
14
Nondurable goods .................................................................
15 Services....................................................................................
r Revised

2.4
3.4
6.7
1.9
1.9

2.5
3.4
6.9
1.8
2.0

2.0
3.5
4.9
2.8
1.3

3.7
3.7
5.7
2.7
3.7

4.2
4.5
6.0
3.8
4.1

11
12
13
14
15

Table 9. Price Indexes for Personal Consumption Expenditures: Level and Percent Change From Preceding Period (Months)
2014

Line

June

July

Aug.

2015

Sept.

Oct. r

Nov. r

Dec. r

Jan. p

Line

Chain-type price indexes (2009=100), seasonally adjusted
1 Personal consumption expenditures (PCE) ............................
2 Goods .......................................................................................
3
Durable goods .......................................................................
4
Nondurable goods .................................................................
5 Services....................................................................................
Addenda:
6 PCE excluding food and energy ...............................................
7 Food 1 .......................................................................................
8 Energy goods and services 2 ....................................................
9 Market-based PCE 3 .................................................................
10 Market-based PCE excluding food and energy 3 ......................

109.034
106.624
92.562
113.927
110.280

109.125
106.622
92.390
114.029
110.419

109.072
106.142
92.197
113.381
110.589

109.150
106.069
92.062
113.348
110.745

109.198
105.900
91.975
113.131
110.906

109.021
104.985
91.419
112.008
111.116

108.771
104.008
90.996
110.705
111.247

108.281
102.296
90.761
108.117
111.395

1
2
3
4
5

107.621
109.728
132.811
108.613
106.920

107.725
110.017
132.370
108.724
107.047

107.808
110.397
128.827
108.617
107.090

107.932
110.574
127.829
108.688
107.212

108.065
110.640
126.085
108.653
107.262

108.120
110.941
120.506
108.416
107.282

108.131
111.164
114.285
108.135
107.295

108.196 6
110.894 7
102.366 8
107.518 9
107.295 10

Percent change from preceding period in price indexes, seasonally adjusted at monthly rates
11 Personal consumption expenditures (PCE) ............................
12 Goods .......................................................................................
13
Durable goods .......................................................................
14
Nondurable goods .................................................................
15 Services....................................................................................
Addenda:
16 PCE excluding food and energy ...............................................
17 Food 1 .......................................................................................
18 Energy goods and services 2 ....................................................
19 Market-based PCE 3 .................................................................
20 Market-based PCE excluding food and energy 3 ......................

0.2
0.4
–0.1
0.7
0.1

0.1
0.0
–0.2
0.1
0.1

0.0
–0.5
–0.2
–0.6
0.2

0.1
–0.1
–0.1
0.0
0.1

0.0
–0.2
–0.1
–0.2
0.1

–0.2
–0.9
–0.6
–1.0
0.2

–0.2
–0.9
–0.5
–1.2
0.1

–0.5
–1.6
–0.3
–2.3
0.1

11
12
13
14
15

0.2
0.0
1.7
0.2
0.2

0.1
0.3
–0.3
0.1
0.1

0.1
0.3
–2.7
–0.1
0.0

0.1
0.2
–0.8
0.1
0.1

0.1
0.1
–1.4
0.0
0.0

0.1
0.3
–4.4
–0.2
0.0

0.0
0.2
–5.2
–0.3
0.0

0.1
–0.2
–10.4
–0.6
0.0

16
17
18
19
20

p Preliminary
r Revised
1. Food consists of food and beverages purchased for off-premises consumption; food services, which include purchased meals and beverages, are not classified as food.
2. Consists of gasoline and other energy goods and of electricity and gas services.
3. Market-based PCE is a supplemental measure that is based on household expenditures for which there are observable price measures. It excludes most imputed transactions (for example, financial services
furnished without payment) and the final consumption expenditures of nonprofit institutions serving households.

Table 10. Real Disposable Personal Income and Real Personal Consumption Expenditures: Percent Change From Month One Year Ago
2014

Line

June

1 Disposable personal income ....................................................
2 Personal consumption expenditures .......................................
3 Goods .......................................................................................
4
Durable goods .......................................................................
5
Nondurable goods .................................................................
6 Services....................................................................................

July

r

2.1
2.4
3.5
7.0
1.9
1.8

2.3
2.4
3.3
7.0
1.6
1.9

Aug.

r

2.3
2.9
4.4
8.4
2.5
2.1

2015
r

Sept.

Oct.

2.1
2.7
3.7
8.5
1.5
2.2

r

Nov.

2.6
2.8
3.8
7.4
2.2
2.2

r

Dec.

3.0
2.8
4.2
7.9
2.5
2.1

r

3.8
2.8
4.0
8.8
1.7
2.2

Jan. p
4.2
3.4
5.2
9.8
3.0
2.5

Line
1
2
3
4
5
6

p Preliminary
r Revised. Revisions include changes to series affected by the incorporation of revised wage and salary estimates for the third quarter of 2014.

Table 11. Price Indexes for Personal Consumption Expenditures: Percent Change From Month One Year Ago
Line
1 Personal consumption expenditures (PCE) ............................
2 Goods .......................................................................................
3
Durable goods .......................................................................
4
Nondurable goods .................................................................
5 Services....................................................................................
Addenda:
6 PCE excluding food and energy ...............................................
7 Food 1 .......................................................................................
8 Energy goods and services 2 ....................................................
9 Market-based PCE 3 .................................................................
10 Market-based PCE excluding food and energy 3 ......................

2014
June

July

Aug.

Sept.

2015
Oct.

r

Nov.

r

Dec.

r

1.6
0.3
–2.6
1.7
2.3

1.6
0.2
–2.4
1.6
2.2

1.5
–0.2
–2.3
0.9
2.3

1.4
–0.1
–2.4
1.0
2.2

1.4
–0.1
–2.3
1.0
2.2

1.2
–0.8
–2.6
0.1
2.2

0.8
–1.8
–2.7
–1.4
2.1

1.5
1.8
3.1
1.5
1.3

1.5
2.0
2.5
1.5
1.3

1.5
2.2
0.1
1.3
1.3

1.5
2.5
–0.9
1.3
1.3

1.5
2.5
–1.3
1.2
1.3

1.4
2.8
–5.3
1.0
1.2

1.3
2.9
–11.6
0.5
1.2

Jan. p
0.2
–3.4
–2.8
–3.7
2.0

Line
1
2
3
4
5

1.3 6
2.7 7
–21.2 8
–0.1 9
1.1 10

p Preliminary
r Revised
1. Food consists of food and beverages purchased for off-premises consumption; food services, which include purchased meals and beverages, are not classified as food.
2. Consists of gasoline and other energy goods and of electricity and gas services.
3. Market-based PCE is a supplemental measure that is based on household expenditures for which there are observable price measures. It excludes most imputed transactions (for example, financial services
furnished without payment) and the final consumption expenditures of nonprofit institutions serving households.