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March 3, 2014

REAL CONSUMER SPENDING RISES IN JANUARY

Personal income increased 0.3 percent in January after
remaining flat in December, in part reflecting increases in
Medicaid and other government social benefits due to the
Affordable Care Act (ACA). Excluding all special factors,
personal income rose 0.2 percent in January, following a
decrease of 0.1 percent in December.
Current-dollar disposable personal income (DPI),
after-tax income, increased 0.4 percent in January after
decreasing 0.1 percent in December.
Real DPI, income adjusted for taxes and inflation,
increased 0.3 percent in January after decreasing 0.2
percent in December.
Real consumer spending, spending adjusted for price
changes, increased 0.3 percent in January after decreasing
0.1 percent in December. Spending on services turned up
in January, reflecting a turnaround in utilities and stronger
growth in health care spending.
PCE prices increased 0.1 percent in January after
increasing 0.2 percent in December. Excluding food and
energy, PCE prices rose 0.1 percent in January.
Personal saving rate
Personal saving as a percent of DPI was 4.3 percent in
January, the same as December.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

Personal
Income

0.3%

0.0%

0.3%

Currentdollar DPI

0.2%

–0.1%

0.4%

Real DPI

0.1%

–0.2%

0.3%

Real PCE

0.4%

–0.1%

0.3%

PCE Prices

0.1%

0.2%

0.1%

4.3%

4.3%

Personal
Saving
Rate

4.4%

BEA data—including GDP, personal income, the balance of payments, foreign direct investment, the input-output accounts, and
economic data for states, local areas, and industries—are available on the BEA Web site: www.bea.gov. E-mail alerts are also available.
NOTE: On March 28, 2014, the February estimates of personal income and outlays will be released.
Contact: Jeannine Aversa 202–606–2649

Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce