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United States
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)

Levels
2020
19,812,171.0
19,734,012.0
78,159.0
331,501,080
59,765

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
1,236,704.0
1,476,538.0
1,222,808.0
1,460,400.0
13,896.0
16,138.0
1,267,978
392,665
3,515
4,378

Line
2019
2021
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
18,575,467.0
21,288,709.0
Nonfarm personal income
2
18,511,204.0
21,194,412.0
Farm income
3
64,263.0
94,297.0
1
Population (persons)
4
330,233,102
331,893,745
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
56,250
64,143
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
13,038,063.0
13,215,075.0
14,284,574.0
177,012.0
1,069,499.0
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
1,422,196.0
1,447,574.0
1,538,417.0
25,378.0
90,843.0
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
772,713.0
789,648.0
841,487.0
16,935.0
51,839.0
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
649,483.0
657,926.0
696,930.0
8,443.0
39,004.0
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
3,438.0
3,815.0
3,952.0
377.0
137.0
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
11,619,305.0
11,771,316.0
12,750,109.0
152,011.0
978,793.0
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
3,811,394.0
3,809,734.0
3,921,286.0
-1,660.0
111,552.0
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
3,144,768.0
4,231,121.0
4,617,314.0
1,086,353.0
386,193.0
Social Security
14
1,030,743.0
1,077,928.0
1,114,600.0
47,185.0
36,672.0
Medicare
15
787,074.0
815,723.0
880,627.0
28,649.0
64,904.0
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
9,592.0
15,421.0
9,592.0
5,829.0
Medicaid
17
614,031.0
657,600.0
735,599.0
43,569.0
77,999.0
State unemployment insurance
18
27,137.0
536,705.0
320,377.0
509,568.0
-216,328.0
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
4,191.0
7,957.0
4,191.0
3,766.0
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
28,983.0
60,326.0
28,983.0
31,343.0
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
80,812.0
51,768.0
80,812.0
-29,044.0
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
281,452.0
157,989.0
281,452.0
-123,463.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
685,783.0
1,143,165.0
1,566,111.0
457,382.0
422,946.0
Of which:
Child tax credit5
24
31,059.0
30,202.0
128,532.0
-857.0
98,330.0
6
Economic impact payments
25
274,677.0
569,232.0
274,677.0
294,555.0
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
35,515.0
569.0
35,515.0
-34,946.0
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH8
27
41,520.0
15,170.0
41,520.0
-26,350.0
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
51,078.0
21,402.0
51,078.0
-29,676.0
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
9,313,088.0
9,441,264.0
10,277,411.0
128,176.0
836,147.0
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
2,114,558.0
2,125,879.0
2,238,526.0
11,321.0
112,647.0
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
1,465,075.0
1,467,953.0
1,541,596.0
2,878.0
73,643.0
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
649,483.0
657,926.0
696,930.0
8,443.0
39,004.0
Proprietors' income
33
1,610,417.0
1,647,932.0
1,768,637.0
37,515.0
120,705.0
Farm proprietors' income
34
38,120.0
49,991.0
66,396.0
11,871.0
16,405.0
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
35
20,088.9
6,190.1
20,088.9
-13,898.8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
36
4,678.7
6,153.1
4,678.7
1,474.4
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
1,572,297.0
1,597,941.0
1,702,241.0
25,644.0
104,300.0
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
38
157,624.0
116,140.0
157,624.0
-41,484.0
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because
this data was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce
the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time
series that are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19
pandemic be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be
distributed through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost
revenue attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

Alabama
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)

Levels
2020
232,040.3
231,735.0
305.3
5,024,803
46,179

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
15,452.8
18,788.5
15,863.3
17,674.6
-410.5
1,113.9
21,385
15,074
2,891
3,590

Line
2019
2021
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
216,587.5
250,828.8
Nonfarm personal income
2
215,871.7
249,409.6
Farm income
3
715.8
1,419.2
1
Population (persons)
4
5,003,418
5,039,877
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
43,288
49,769
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
140,993.3
145,493.6
156,348.8
4,500.3
10,855.2
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
16,857.4
17,559.4
18,473.9
702.1
914.5
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
9,419.6
9,880.7
10,378.3
461.1
497.6
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
7,437.8
7,678.8
8,095.6
241.0
416.8
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
2,638.8
2,538.8
2,870.8
-99.9
331.9
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
126,774.7
130,473.0
140,745.6
3,698.3
10,272.6
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
40,009.5
40,322.1
41,194.2
312.6
872.1
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
49,803.3
61,245.2
68,889.0
11,441.9
7,643.8
Social Security
14
18,477.7
19,191.6
19,670.5
713.9
478.8
Medicare
15
12,855.8
13,249.4
14,226.9
393.6
977.4
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
155.8
249.1
155.8
93.3
Medicaid
17
5,994.5
6,084.1
6,793.5
89.5
709.4
State unemployment insurance
18
164.8
3,816.8
1,418.3
3,652.0
-2,398.5
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
22.9
0.1
22.9
-22.8
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
360.4
360.8
360.4
0.3
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
249.5
100.6
249.5
-148.8
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
2,312.1
789.3
2,312.1
-1,522.8
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
12,310.4
18,903.3
26,779.8
6,592.9
7,876.5
Of which:
Child tax credit5
24
554.2
540.7
2,301.1
-13.5
1,760.4
6
Economic impact payments
25
4,323.2
9,059.2
4,323.2
4,736.0
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
288.9
5.7
288.9
-283.2
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH8
27
456.6
155.1
456.6
-301.5
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
510.9
214.1
510.9
-296.8
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
102,550.9
105,042.5
112,280.1
2,491.6
7,237.6
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
24,432.3
24,858.9
26,722.0
426.6
1,863.1
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
16,994.6
17,180.1
18,626.4
185.6
1,446.2
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
7,437.8
7,678.8
8,095.6
241.0
416.8
Proprietors' income
33
14,010.1
15,592.2
17,346.7
1,582.1
1,754.5
Farm proprietors' income
34
597.6
186.6
1,271.8
-411.0
1,085.2
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
35
160.2
61.6
160.2
-98.6
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
36
40.8
67.0
40.8
26.2
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
13,412.5
15,405.6
16,074.9
1,993.1
669.3
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
38
2,020.8
1,632.3
2,020.8
-388.6
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because
this data was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce
the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time
series that are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19
pandemic be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be
distributed through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost
revenue attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

Alaska
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)

Levels
2020

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
908.3
2,254.2
911.6
2,245.8
-3.3
8.4
-2,382
232
1,440
3,057

Line
2019
2021
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
45,056.8
45,965.1
48,219.2
Nonfarm personal income
2
45,046.6
45,958.2
48,204.0
Farm income
3
10.2
6.9
15.3
1
Population (persons)
4
734,823
732,441
732,673
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
61,316
62,756
65,813
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
32,216.3
31,830.5
33,314.9
-385.8
1,484.5
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
3,274.5
3,270.8
3,446.9
-3.7
176.1
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
1,710.7
1,713.1
1,801.3
2.5
88.2
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
1,563.8
1,557.7
1,645.6
-6.1
87.9
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
-196.8
-190.5
-190.5
6.3
0.0
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
28,745.0
28,369.1
29,677.5
-375.8
1,308.4
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
8,363.5
8,225.2
8,268.5
-138.2
43.3
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
7,948.3
9,370.7
10,273.2
1,422.4
902.5
Social Security
14
1,632.5
1,738.1
1,829.7
105.6
91.6
Medicare
15
1,105.8
1,163.2
1,278.4
57.4
115.2
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
13.7
22.4
13.7
8.7
Medicaid
17
2,143.5
1,937.1
2,156.8
-206.4
219.7
State unemployment insurance
18
75.9
897.2
477.4
821.3
-419.8
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
6.4
7.9
6.4
1.5
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
49.1
104.3
49.1
55.3
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
46.5
28.6
46.5
-17.9
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
499.6
222.2
499.6
-277.4
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
2,990.6
3,635.0
4,530.9
644.4
895.9
Of which:
Child tax credit5
24
61.5
59.7
254.1
-1.8
194.4
6
Economic impact payments
25
621.3
1,273.7
621.3
652.5
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
49.9
9.0
49.9
-40.9
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH8
27
118.8
58.7
118.8
-60.1
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
116.9
49.0
116.9
-67.9
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
21,846.1
21,560.5
22,478.8
-285.7
918.3
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
7,181.9
6,846.8
7,243.1
-335.1
396.4
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
5,618.0
5,289.1
5,597.5
-328.9
308.5
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
1,563.8
1,557.7
1,645.6
-6.1
87.9
Proprietors' income
33
3,188.3
3,423.2
3,593.0
235.0
169.8
Farm proprietors' income
34
-11.0
-15.2
-7.9
-4.3
7.3
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
35
0.9
0.4
0.9
-0.6
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
36
3.1
4.0
3.1
0.9
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
3,199.2
3,438.5
3,600.9
239.3
162.4
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
38
492.2
360.4
492.2
-131.8
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because
this data was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce
the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time
series that are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19
pandemic be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be
distributed through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost
revenue attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

Arizona
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)

Levels
2020
375,601.3
374,752.7
848.5
7,177,986
52,327

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
35,341.5
28,138.0
35,765.7
28,240.2
-424.2
-102.2
107,475
98,330
4,203
3,160

Line
2019
2021
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
340,259.8
403,739.3
Nonfarm personal income
2
338,987.1
402,993.0
Farm income
3
1,272.7
746.3
1
Population (persons)
4
7,070,511
7,276,316
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
48,124
55,487
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
228,102.1
240,221.2
258,941.0
12,119.1
18,719.8
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
26,556.7
28,180.9
29,881.8
1,624.3
1,700.8
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
14,738.9
15,722.4
16,608.0
983.5
885.6
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
11,817.8
12,458.6
13,273.8
640.8
815.2
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
1,920.8
1,637.0
1,911.2
-283.8
274.3
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
203,466.2
213,677.3
230,970.5
10,211.1
17,293.2
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
68,100.0
69,028.7
71,419.3
928.8
2,390.6
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
68,693.6
92,895.3
101,349.5
24,201.7
8,454.3
Social Security
14
23,276.6
24,728.8
25,806.8
1,452.2
1,078.0
Medicare
15
16,142.6
16,971.9
18,449.2
829.2
1,477.4
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
199.6
323.1
199.6
123.5
Medicaid
17
13,127.7
15,087.7
17,727.4
1,960.0
2,639.7
State unemployment insurance
18
250.0
10,712.3
3,414.6
10,462.3
-7,297.7
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
16.7
23.6
16.7
6.9
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
193.6
558.7
193.6
365.2
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
2,192.2
535.6
2,192.2
-1,656.6
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
6,843.9
1,922.0
6,843.9
-4,921.9
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
15,896.7
25,394.6
35,951.5
9,497.9
10,556.9
Of which:
Child tax credit5
24
777.6
762.7
3,245.9
-14.9
2,483.2
6
Economic impact payments
25
6,029.3
12,713.7
6,029.3
6,684.5
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
897.4
9.3
897.4
-888.1
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH8
27
556.3
191.8
556.3
-364.5
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
587.2
246.0
587.2
-341.2
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
167,942.0
176,577.9
193,197.3
8,636.0
16,619.4
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
36,565.4
37,676.7
39,417.2
1,111.3
1,740.5
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
24,747.6
25,218.2
26,143.4
470.5
925.2
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
11,817.8
12,458.6
13,273.8
640.8
815.2
Proprietors' income
33
23,594.7
25,966.6
26,326.5
2,371.9
359.9
Farm proprietors' income
34
905.3
325.3
176.1
-580.0
-149.2
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
35
109.6
17.2
109.6
-92.4
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
36
79.4
16.2
79.4
-63.2
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
22,689.4
25,641.3
26,150.4
2,951.9
509.1
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
38
3,465.8
2,085.0
3,465.8
-1,380.8
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because
this data was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce
the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time
series that are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19
pandemic be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be
distributed through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost
revenue attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

Arkansas
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)
Line

2019

Levels
2020
142,038.5
141,100.3
938.2
3,012,232
47,154

2021

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
8,877.1
11,147.3
8,693.8
9,967.2
183.3
1,180.1
7,984
13,659
2,830
3,471

Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
133,161.4
153,185.8
Nonfarm personal income
2
132,406.5
151,067.5
Farm income
3
754.9
2,118.3
1
Population (persons)
4
3,004,248
3,025,891
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
44,324
50,625
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
81,070.8
84,206.7
91,268.9
3,135.9
7,062.2
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
10,055.5
10,650.7
11,145.8
595.2
495.0
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
5,618.8
6,017.6
6,299.3
398.8
281.7
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
4,436.7
4,633.1
4,846.4
196.4
213.3
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
-368.2
-372.8
-488.6
-4.6
-115.8
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
70,647.1
73,183.1
79,634.5
2,536.1
6,451.4
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
30,937.6
30,261.9
31,021.6
-675.7
759.7
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
31,576.7
38,593.4
42,529.7
7,016.7
3,936.3
Social Security
14
10,857.3
11,250.9
11,548.5
393.6
297.5
Medicare
15
7,276.1
7,488.4
8,051.2
212.3
562.8
Of which:
16
88.1
141.0
88.1
52.9
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates 3
Medicaid
17
6,826.7
6,655.2
7,226.7
-171.6
571.5
State unemployment insurance
18
118.2
2,557.3
865.9
2,439.1
-1,691.4
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
7.5
(L)
7.5
(L)
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
89.1
104.8
89.1
15.7
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
315.3
145.4
315.3
-170.0
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
1,686.7
488.3
1,686.7
-1,198.4
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
6,498.3
10,641.6
14,837.5
4,143.3
4,195.9
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
357.7
352.8
1,501.3
-5.0
1,148.5
6
Economic impact payments
25
2,699.9
5,697.7
2,699.9
2,997.8
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
120.5
0.5
120.5
-120.0
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH 8
27
369.5
98.9
369.5
-270.6
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
407.9
170.9
407.9
-237.0
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
60,166.0
62,028.4
66,958.7
1,862.4
4,930.3
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
13,689.2
13,909.9
14,485.9
220.7
576.0
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
9,252.5
9,276.8
9,639.4
24.3
362.6
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
4,436.7
4,633.1
4,846.4
196.4
213.3
Proprietors' income
33
7,215.6
8,268.3
9,824.3
1,052.8
1,556.0
Farm proprietors' income
34
421.2
658.1
1,850.9
236.9
1,192.8
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program 10
35
275.4
148.9
275.4
-126.5
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
36
49.0
109.2
49.0
60.2
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
6,794.4
7,610.2
7,973.4
815.8
363.1
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses 8
38
976.5
788.0
976.5
-188.5
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because this data
was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal
population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time series that
are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic
be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed
through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

California
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)

Levels
2020
2,790,523.5
2,774,211.5
16,312.0
39,499,738
70,647

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
223,097.8
215,660.5
221,923.7
219,885.2
1,174.1
-4,224.7
-48,258
-261,902
5,728
5,967

Line
2019
2021
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
2,567,425.6
3,006,183.9
Nonfarm personal income
2
2,552,287.8
2,994,096.6
Farm income
3
15,137.9
12,087.3
1
Population (persons)
4
39,547,996
39,237,836
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
64,919
76,614
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
1,866,314.8
1,916,440.7
2,102,644.7
50,125.9
186,203.9
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
192,290.0
196,084.7
211,918.4
3,794.7
15,833.7
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
106,813.4
108,656.7
119,179.9
1,843.3
10,523.2
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
85,476.6
87,428.0
92,738.5
1,951.3
5,310.5
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
-2,078.9
-2,216.1
-2,621.7
-137.2
-405.6
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
1,671,945.8
1,718,139.9
1,888,104.6
46,194.1
169,964.7
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
519,849.5
521,102.6
534,934.9
1,253.0
13,832.4
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
375,630.2
551,281.0
583,144.4
175,650.7
31,863.4
Social Security
14
97,810.1
102,257.5
105,576.4
4,447.4
3,318.9
Medicare
15
88,097.5
91,333.3
98,075.1
3,235.8
6,741.8
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
1,074.0
1,717.4
1,074.0
643.5
Medicaid
17
92,208.6
102,680.1
116,759.2
10,471.5
14,079.2
State unemployment insurance
18
4,890.0
108,326.4
69,516.7
103,436.4
-38,809.7
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
855.5
2,158.9
855.5
1,303.4
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
6,221.1
10,875.7
6,221.1
4,654.6
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
20,287.9
12,892.5
20,287.9
-7,395.4
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
53,853.9
34,582.6
53,853.9
-19,271.3
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
92,624.1
146,683.7
193,217.0
54,059.6
46,533.3
Of which:
Child tax credit5
24
3,565.7
3,418.6
14,548.7
-147.0
11,130.1
6
Economic impact payments
25
30,155.4
63,549.1
30,155.4
33,393.7
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
7,431.2
44.5
7,431.2
-7,386.7
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH8
27
4,494.8
1,646.5
4,494.8
-2,848.3
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
4,453.3
1,866.0
4,453.3
-2,587.3
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
1,335,253.4
1,376,976.7
1,533,988.2
41,723.3
157,011.6
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
289,535.2
298,486.7
314,285.0
8,951.5
15,798.3
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
204,058.5
211,058.7
221,546.5
7,000.2
10,487.8
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
85,476.6
87,428.0
92,738.5
1,951.3
5,310.5
Proprietors' income
33
241,526.2
240,977.3
254,371.4
-548.9
13,394.1
Farm proprietors' income
34
7,683.7
8,643.4
5,015.0
959.7
-3,628.4
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
35
1,512.1
326.3
1,512.1
-1,185.8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
36
907.6
294.3
907.6
-613.3
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
233,842.6
232,333.9
249,356.4
-1,508.6
17,022.5
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
38
15,206.3
11,661.4
15,206.3
-3,544.8
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because
this data was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce
the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time
series that are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19
pandemic be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be
distributed through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost
revenue attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

Colorado
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)

Levels
2020
378,051.4
377,258.8
792.6
5,784,308
65,358

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
21,710.0
32,896.8
21,922.0
32,501.4
-212.0
395.4
48,374
27,761
3,234
5,348

Line
2019
2021
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
356,341.3
410,948.2
Nonfarm personal income
2
355,336.7
409,760.2
Farm income
3
1,004.6
1,188.1
1
Population (persons)
4
5,735,934
5,812,069
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
62,124
70,706
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
254,607.4
260,698.6
284,315.4
6,091.2
23,616.7
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
26,947.9
27,640.2
29,440.2
692.3
1,800.0
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
14,320.7
14,765.5
15,751.0
444.8
985.5
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
12,627.2
12,874.7
13,689.1
247.5
814.4
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
1,386.4
1,378.1
1,551.5
-8.3
173.4
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
229,045.9
234,436.5
256,426.7
5,390.7
21,990.2
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
81,651.7
82,104.4
85,564.1
452.7
3,459.7
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
45,643.8
61,510.5
68,957.4
15,866.6
7,446.9
Social Security
14
14,897.4
15,761.7
16,455.9
864.3
694.2
Medicare
15
10,335.5
10,794.6
11,730.4
459.1
935.9
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
126.9
205.4
126.9
78.5
Medicaid
17
9,182.2
9,478.1
11,591.7
295.9
2,113.6
State unemployment insurance
18
359.1
7,579.3
4,706.4
7,220.1
-2,872.8
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
29.2
11.3
29.2
-17.9
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
384.1
1,129.9
384.1
745.7
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
2,114.9
557.7
2,114.9
-1,557.2
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
2,550.0
2,138.5
2,550.0
-411.5
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
10,869.7
17,896.8
24,472.9
7,027.1
6,576.1
Of which:
Child tax credit5
24
433.0
417.3
1,775.8
-15.7
1,358.5
6
Economic impact payments
25
4,687.6
9,437.6
4,687.6
4,750.0
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
389.2
0.1
389.2
-389.2
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH8
27
832.1
312.9
832.1
-519.1
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
629.2
263.6
629.2
-365.5
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
182,958.4
187,610.6
205,270.9
4,652.2
17,660.2
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
36,358.7
36,770.1
38,796.4
411.4
2,026.3
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
23,731.4
23,895.4
25,107.3
163.9
1,211.9
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
12,627.2
12,874.7
13,689.1
247.5
814.4
Proprietors' income
33
35,290.3
36,317.9
40,248.1
1,027.6
3,930.2
Farm proprietors' income
34
609.8
230.2
580.8
-379.5
350.6
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
35
325.1
111.3
325.1
-213.8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
36
73.6
86.3
73.6
12.7
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
34,680.5
36,087.7
39,667.2
1,407.1
3,579.6
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
38
3,293.9
1,919.2
3,293.9
-1,374.6
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because
this data was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce
the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time
series that are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19
pandemic be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be
distributed through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost
revenue attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

Connecticut
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)

Levels
2020
282,486.1
282,344.3
141.7
3,600,260
78,463

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
10,026.6
17,837.4
10,066.4
17,843.1
-39.8
-5.7
-6,899
5,337
2,930
4,831

Line
2019
2021
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
272,459.4
300,323.5
Nonfarm personal income
2
272,278.0
300,187.4
Farm income
3
181.5
136.0
1
Population (persons)
4
3,607,159
3,605,597
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
75,533
83,294
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
174,802.2
174,836.7
185,239.9
34.5
10,403.1
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
18,107.5
18,160.1
18,870.1
52.7
710.0
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
9,874.9
9,922.8
10,427.5
47.9
504.6
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
8,232.6
8,237.3
8,442.7
4.7
205.4
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
20,159.6
19,770.7
23,599.4
-388.9
3,828.6
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
176,854.4
176,447.3
189,969.1
-407.1
13,521.8
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
59,272.0
58,333.0
59,295.5
-939.0
962.5
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
36,333.1
47,705.8
51,058.9
11,372.7
3,353.2
Social Security
14
12,480.5
12,991.6
13,414.7
511.2
423.0
Medicare
15
9,617.6
9,898.7
10,670.5
281.0
771.8
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
116.4
186.9
116.4
70.5
Medicaid
17
8,010.4
8,348.7
9,248.2
338.3
899.5
State unemployment insurance
18
572.8
5,866.6
3,745.6
5,293.8
-2,121.0
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
72.4
157.5
72.4
85.1
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
347.6
790.9
347.6
443.3
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
388.7
276.7
388.7
-112.0
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
3,057.5
1,804.8
3,057.5
-1,252.7
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
5,651.8
10,600.2
13,980.0
4,948.4
3,379.9
Of which:
Child tax credit5
24
235.7
229.4
976.3
-6.3
746.9
6
Economic impact payments
25
2,783.6
5,561.8
2,783.6
2,778.2
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
364.2
2.3
364.2
-361.9
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH8
27
600.2
218.3
600.2
-381.9
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
803.9
336.8
803.9
-467.0
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
120,269.5
120,034.2
127,670.3
-235.3
7,636.1
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
26,164.1
26,172.5
27,285.4
8.4
1,112.9
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
17,931.5
17,935.2
18,842.7
3.7
907.5
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
8,232.6
8,237.3
8,442.7
4.7
205.4
Proprietors' income
33
28,368.6
28,630.0
30,284.1
261.4
1,654.1
Farm proprietors' income
34
78.4
34.6
32.7
-43.7
-2.0
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
35
22.1
3.1
22.1
-19.0
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
36
21.5
6.1
21.5
-15.4
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
28,290.2
28,595.4
30,251.4
305.1
1,656.1
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
38
2,399.9
1,610.7
2,399.9
-789.3
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because
this data was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce
the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time
series that are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19
pandemic be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be
distributed through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost
revenue attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

Delaware
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)

Levels
2020

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
2,664.2
4,266.9
2,871.8
4,142.3
-207.6
124.6
10,589
11,498
2,107
3,607

Line
2019
2021
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
53,202.5
55,866.8
60,133.6
Nonfarm personal income
2
52,794.0
55,665.8
59,808.1
Farm income
3
408.5
200.9
325.5
1
Population (persons)
4
981,297
991,886
1,003,384
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
54,217
56,324
59,931
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
38,386.5
38,335.4
40,921.4
-51.0
2,585.9
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
4,375.2
4,486.6
4,768.5
111.5
281.8
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
2,393.2
2,454.2
2,578.7
61.0
124.5
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
1,982.0
2,032.5
2,189.8
50.5
157.4
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
-2,614.7
-2,436.6
-2,108.2
178.1
328.4
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
31,396.5
31,412.2
34,044.7
15.6
2,632.6
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
10,677.0
10,690.2
10,948.4
13.2
258.2
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
11,129.0
13,764.3
15,140.5
2,635.4
1,376.1
Social Security
14
3,892.4
4,121.4
4,324.4
229.0
203.0
Medicare
15
2,836.3
2,969.9
3,254.2
133.5
284.4
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
34.9
57.0
34.9
22.1
Medicaid
17
2,246.0
2,337.7
2,415.9
91.7
78.2
State unemployment insurance
18
65.4
885.6
446.3
820.2
-439.3
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
9.2
2.7
9.2
-6.6
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
6.4
61.9
6.4
55.5
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
103.5
26.5
103.5
-77.0
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
495.2
276.2
495.2
-219.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
2,088.8
3,449.8
4,699.6
1,361.0
1,249.8
Of which:
Child tax credit5
24
88.8
87.0
370.2
-1.8
283.2
6
Economic impact payments
25
836.9
1,695.6
836.9
858.7
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
54.7
1.7
54.7
-53.0
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH8
27
134.5
47.9
134.5
-86.6
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
203.7
85.4
203.7
-118.4
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
27,745.4
27,898.1
29,749.0
152.8
1,850.8
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
6,981.7
7,014.2
7,335.3
32.5
321.1
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
4,999.7
4,981.8
5,145.5
-17.9
163.7
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
1,982.0
2,032.5
2,189.8
50.5
157.4
Proprietors' income
33
3,659.4
3,423.1
3,837.1
-236.3
414.0
Farm proprietors' income
34
376.7
167.9
294.4
-208.8
126.5
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
35
17.9
12.3
17.9
-5.6
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
36
6.2
4.7
6.2
-1.4
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
3,282.7
3,255.2
3,542.7
-27.5
287.5
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
38
429.2
324.6
429.2
-104.6
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because
this data was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce
the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time
series that are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19
pandemic be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be
distributed through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost
revenue attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

District of Columbia
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)

Levels
2020

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
3,722.3
2,719.2
3,722.3
2,719.2
0.0
0.0
2,685
-20,043
5,064
6,742

Line
2019
2021
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
58,203.2
61,925.5
64,644.7
Nonfarm personal income
2
58,203.2
61,925.5
64,644.7
Farm income
3
0.0
0.0
0.0
1
Population (persons)
4
687,408
690,093
670,050
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
84,671
89,735
96,477
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
104,659.4
106,615.5
112,487.3
1,956.1
5,871.9
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
11,136.8
11,295.7
11,592.4
158.9
296.7
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
5,515.9
5,594.1
5,783.2
78.2
189.1
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
5,620.9
5,701.6
5,809.2
80.7
107.6
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
-53,738.0
-54,811.9
-58,154.0
-1,073.9
-3,342.1
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
39,784.5
40,507.9
42,741.0
723.3
2,233.1
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
11,239.6
10,928.4
11,215.1
-311.3
286.8
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
7,179.0
10,489.3
10,688.6
3,310.2
199.3
Social Security
14
1,316.8
1,372.5
1,408.2
55.7
35.7
Medicare
15
1,282.6
1,305.8
1,397.4
23.2
91.6
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
15.4
24.5
15.4
9.1
Medicaid
17
2,917.2
3,170.6
3,206.3
253.4
35.6
State unemployment insurance
18
78.2
1,571.3
1,298.6
1,493.1
-272.6
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
10.3
125.1
10.3
114.8
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
123.7
262.2
123.7
138.5
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
84.0
95.8
84.0
11.8
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
744.9
627.2
744.9
-117.6
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
1,584.3
3,069.1
3,378.1
1,484.9
309.0
Of which:
Child tax credit5
24
51.9
50.1
213.4
-1.8
163.2
6
Economic impact payments
25
457.1
891.2
457.1
434.2
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
123.7
2.3
123.7
-121.4
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH8
27
619.5
262.9
619.5
-356.6
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
198.6
83.2
198.6
-115.4
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
78,676.8
80,114.0
83,944.1
1,437.2
3,830.1
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
20,283.0
20,794.4
21,740.3
511.4
945.9
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
14,662.1
15,092.8
15,931.1
430.7
838.3
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
5,620.9
5,701.6
5,809.2
80.7
107.6
Proprietors' income
33
5,699.6
5,707.1
6,803.0
7.5
1,095.9
Farm proprietors' income
34
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
35
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
36
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
5,699.6
5,707.1
6,803.0
7.5
1,095.9
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
38
593.2
468.1
593.2
-125.0
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because
this data was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce
the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time
series that are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19
pandemic be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be
distributed through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost
revenue attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

Florida
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)

Levels
2020
1,235,793.4
1,233,559.4
2,234.0
21,569,932
57,292

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
70,700.3
120,525.2
70,859.5
120,553.4
-159.2
-28.3
215,413
211,196
2,732
4,978

Line
2019
2021
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
1,165,093.1
1,356,318.6
Nonfarm personal income
2
1,162,699.9
1,354,112.8
Farm income
3
2,393.2
2,205.8
1
Population (persons)
4
21,354,519
21,781,128
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
54,560
62,270
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
672,627.3
686,243.7
764,483.1
13,616.5
78,239.4
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
78,903.1
81,066.2
87,829.3
2,163.1
6,763.1
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
44,947.0
46,510.9
50,253.9
1,563.9
3,743.1
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
33,956.1
34,555.3
37,575.4
599.2
3,020.0
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
3,593.9
3,553.4
3,715.8
-40.5
162.4
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
597,318.1
608,730.9
680,369.6
11,412.8
71,638.7
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
349,699.2
352,209.3
364,845.9
2,510.1
12,636.6
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
218,075.7
274,853.2
311,103.1
56,777.4
36,249.9
Social Security
14
77,444.6
81,590.0
85,003.4
4,145.4
3,413.5
Medicare
15
66,020.5
68,929.3
74,845.6
2,908.8
5,916.3
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
810.5
1,310.7
810.5
500.1
Medicaid
17
23,563.4
25,851.3
26,535.6
2,287.9
684.3
State unemployment insurance
18
413.2
18,523.5
12,231.8
18,110.3
-6,291.7
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
21.4
171.6
21.4
150.3
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
1,805.9
3,346.7
1,805.9
1,540.8
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
1,756.2
1,351.7
1,756.2
-404.5
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
11,317.8
6,609.8
11,317.8
-4,708.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
50,634.1
79,959.1
112,486.7
29,325.0
32,527.6
Of which:
Child tax credit5
24
2,242.6
2,186.6
9,305.4
-56.0
7,118.9
6
Economic impact payments
25
18,862.2
38,801.0
18,862.2
19,938.8
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
1,158.9
26.8
1,158.9
-1,132.2
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH8
27
1,976.7
660.4
1,976.7
-1,316.3
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
1,561.6
654.3
1,561.6
-907.3
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
499,702.5
511,488.0
576,536.0
11,785.5
65,048.0
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
106,738.5
106,107.6
114,540.8
-630.9
8,433.2
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
72,782.4
71,552.3
76,965.5
-1,230.1
5,413.2
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
33,956.1
34,555.3
37,575.4
599.2
3,020.0
Proprietors' income
33
66,186.3
68,648.1
73,406.3
2,461.8
4,758.2
Farm proprietors' income
34
1,032.5
616.6
297.6
-415.9
-319.0
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
35
328.9
63.0
328.9
-265.9
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
36
197.5
71.2
197.5
-126.3
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
65,153.7
68,031.5
73,108.7
2,877.7
5,077.2
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
38
9,944.3
8,619.6
9,944.3
-1,324.7
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because
this data was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce
the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time
series that are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19
pandemic be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be
distributed through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost
revenue attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

Georgia
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)

Levels
2020
557,601.2
556,356.0
1,245.2
10,725,800
51,987

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
35,208.2
44,862.8
35,813.9
44,296.9
-605.7
565.9
82,853
73,766
2,904
3,799

Line
2019
2021
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
522,393.0
602,464.0
Nonfarm personal income
2
520,542.1
600,652.9
Farm income
3
1,850.9
1,811.1
1
Population (persons)
4
10,642,947
10,799,566
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
49,083
55,786
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
376,505.0
379,333.4
413,429.0
2,828.4
34,095.6
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
40,332.5
41,102.4
44,411.5
769.9
3,309.2
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
22,043.7
22,513.2
24,386.2
469.5
1,873.0
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
18,288.8
18,589.2
20,025.4
300.4
1,436.2
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
-1,451.5
-1,480.5
-1,786.6
-28.9
-306.1
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
334,721.0
336,750.5
367,230.9
2,029.6
30,480.4
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
101,269.6
102,078.2
105,180.0
808.7
3,101.8
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
86,402.5
118,772.4
130,053.2
32,369.9
11,280.7
Social Security
14
30,037.1
31,498.0
32,618.8
1,461.0
1,120.8
Medicare
15
21,513.7
22,409.9
24,334.6
896.2
1,924.7
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
263.5
426.1
263.5
162.6
Medicaid
17
10,875.3
11,112.2
12,863.1
236.9
1,751.0
State unemployment insurance
18
325.2
15,898.9
6,291.9
15,573.7
-9,607.1
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
80.2
53.9
80.2
-26.3
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
719.0
1,298.2
719.0
579.2
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
2,040.4
834.7
2,040.4
-1,205.7
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
8,926.4
3,366.9
8,926.4
-5,559.5
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
23,651.2
37,853.4
53,944.8
14,202.1
16,091.4
Of which:
Child tax credit5
24
1,275.0
1,251.7
5,327.1
-23.2
4,075.4
6
Economic impact payments
25
8,741.4
18,593.9
8,741.4
9,852.5
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
1,072.8
23.6
1,072.8
-1,049.2
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH8
27
877.5
290.1
877.5
-587.4
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
1,154.3
483.7
1,154.3
-670.7
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
270,853.8
274,844.1
300,942.1
3,990.3
26,098.0
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
59,172.6
59,856.0
63,987.2
683.4
4,131.2
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
40,883.8
41,266.8
43,961.8
383.0
2,695.0
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
18,288.8
18,589.2
20,025.4
300.4
1,436.2
Proprietors' income
33
46,478.6
44,633.3
48,499.7
-1,845.3
3,866.4
Farm proprietors' income
34
1,494.0
862.1
1,352.8
-631.9
490.7
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
35
282.1
93.3
282.1
-188.8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
36
89.0
96.8
89.0
7.8
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
44,984.6
43,771.2
47,146.9
-1,213.4
3,375.7
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
38
4,834.0
5,780.7
4,834.0
946.6
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because
this data was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce
the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time
series that are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19
pandemic be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be
distributed through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost
revenue attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

Hawaii
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)

Levels
2020

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
3,409.8
4,748.1
3,404.2
4,757.6
5.6
-9.5
-5,123
-10,358
2,541
3,706

Line
2019
2021
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
79,699.7
83,109.5
87,857.7
Nonfarm personal income
2
79,516.6
82,920.7
87,678.4
Farm income
3
183.1
188.8
179.3
1
Population (persons)
4
1,457,034
1,451,911
1,441,553
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
54,700
57,241
60,947
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
57,266.6
53,939.4
57,921.1
-3,327.2
3,981.7
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
6,539.1
6,237.4
6,624.0
-301.7
386.5
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
3,462.7
3,295.0
3,494.1
-167.7
199.1
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
3,076.4
2,942.4
3,129.9
-134.0
187.5
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
50,727.4
47,702.0
51,297.1
-3,025.5
3,595.2
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
16,267.7
16,077.8
16,367.3
-189.9
289.4
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
12,704.6
19,329.7
20,193.3
6,625.1
863.6
Social Security
14
4,541.8
4,784.7
4,994.5
242.9
209.8
Medicare
15
2,862.6
2,978.0
3,232.0
115.3
254.0
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
35.0
56.6
35.0
21.6
Medicaid
17
2,201.7
2,445.4
2,815.5
243.6
370.1
State unemployment insurance
18
145.0
3,891.6
2,139.5
3,746.6
-1,752.1
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
3.4
22.2
3.4
18.8
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
263.6
683.5
263.6
420.0
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
449.0
288.1
449.0
-160.9
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
1,627.8
883.3
1,627.8
-744.5
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
2,953.5
5,230.2
7,011.8
2,276.7
1,781.6
Of which:
Child tax credit5
24
117.6
113.3
482.2
-4.3
368.9
6
Economic impact payments
25
1,255.5
2,528.2
1,255.5
1,272.7
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
264.9
4.9
264.9
-260.0
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH8
27
230.3
90.1
230.3
-140.2
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
218.7
91.7
218.7
-127.1
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
39,274.5
36,709.6
39,663.9
-2,564.9
2,954.2
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
11,147.6
11,141.9
11,691.7
-5.6
549.8
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
8,071.2
8,199.6
8,561.9
128.4
362.3
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
3,076.4
2,942.4
3,129.9
-134.0
187.5
Proprietors' income
33
6,844.5
6,087.8
6,565.5
-756.7
477.7
Farm proprietors' income
34
-7.2
-12.2
-29.7
-5.0
-17.5
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
35
30.1
5.1
30.1
-25.0
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
36
21.3
9.8
21.3
-11.5
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
6,851.7
6,100.0
6,595.2
-751.7
495.2
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
38
770.9
542.9
770.9
-228.0
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because
this data was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce
the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time
series that are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19
pandemic be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be
distributed through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost
revenue attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

Idaho
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)
Line

2019

Levels
2020

2021

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
8,416.9
8,101.1
8,209.9
8,788.2
207.0
-687.1
39,733
53,151
3,567
2,878

Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
83,031.5
91,448.5
99,549.6
Nonfarm personal income
2
80,948.1
89,158.0
97,946.2
Farm income
3
2,083.5
2,290.5
1,603.4
1
Population (persons)
4
1,808,039
1,847,772
1,900,923
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
45,924
49,491
52,369
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
54,056.8
58,497.8
63,210.4
4,441.0
4,712.6
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
6,394.2
6,972.3
7,479.7
578.1
507.4
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
3,414.0
3,747.2
4,032.5
333.2
285.4
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
2,980.2
3,225.1
3,447.2
244.9
222.0
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
1,624.5
1,620.8
1,789.8
-3.7
169.0
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
49,287.1
53,146.3
57,520.5
3,859.2
4,374.2
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
18,613.8
19,095.5
19,899.8
481.8
804.3
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
15,130.7
19,206.7
22,129.3
4,076.0
2,922.6
Social Security
14
5,715.8
6,100.3
6,433.8
384.5
333.4
Medicare
15
3,558.6
3,765.7
4,146.9
207.1
381.2
Of which:
16
44.3
72.6
44.3
28.3
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates 3
Medicaid
17
2,089.2
2,528.6
2,916.8
439.3
388.3
State unemployment insurance
18
88.1
1,014.9
330.4
926.8
-684.4
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
0.3
(L)
0.3
(L)
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
50.0
41.3
50.0
-8.6
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
105.1
30.8
105.1
-74.3
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
582.1
151.6
582.1
-430.5
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
3,679.0
5,797.2
8,301.4
2,118.2
2,504.2
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
195.2
190.3
809.8
-4.9
619.5
6
Economic impact payments
25
1,620.6
3,438.1
1,620.6
1,817.5
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
42.9
0.1
42.9
-42.9
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH 8
27
153.4
32.9
153.4
-120.6
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH 9
28
159.5
66.8
159.5
-92.7
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
35,751.0
38,400.4
42,991.6
2,649.4
4,591.3
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
8,862.9
9,231.4
9,844.1
368.5
612.7
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
5,882.7
6,006.3
6,396.9
123.6
390.6
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
2,980.2
3,225.1
3,447.2
244.9
222.0
Proprietors' income
33
9,442.9
10,866.0
10,374.7
1,423.1
-491.4
Farm proprietors' income
34
1,547.4
1,530.3
780.3
-17.0
-750.0
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program 10
35
424.9
77.3
424.9
-347.6
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
36
122.8
51.6
122.8
-71.2
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
7,895.6
9,335.7
9,594.4
1,440.1
258.7
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses 8
38
912.4
433.8
912.4
-478.6
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because this data
was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal
population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time series that
are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic
be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed
through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

Illinois
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)

Levels
2020
794,459.5
790,688.7
3,770.8
12,785,245
62,139

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
43,523.9
57,622.6
41,628.1
54,154.1
1,895.7
3,468.4
-64,905
-113,776
3,701
5,105

Line
2019
2021
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
750,935.6
852,082.1
Nonfarm personal income
2
749,060.6
844,842.9
Farm income
3
1,875.0
7,239.2
1
Population (persons)
4
12,850,150
12,671,469
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
58,438
67,244
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
542,587.8
542,973.4
585,737.4
385.6
42,763.9
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
56,746.8
56,876.1
59,496.2
129.3
2,620.1
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
30,553.9
30,794.2
32,380.5
240.3
1,586.3
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
26,192.9
26,081.8
27,115.6
-111.1
1,033.8
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
-3,259.1
-3,842.8
-4,546.8
-583.7
-704.0
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
482,582.0
482,254.6
521,694.4
-327.4
39,439.8
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
155,808.5
155,236.7
157,970.0
-571.8
2,733.3
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
112,545.1
156,968.2
172,417.7
44,423.1
15,449.5
Social Security
14
38,245.0
39,620.6
40,593.0
1,375.6
972.4
Medicare
15
29,417.6
30,277.1
32,525.6
859.5
2,248.5
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
356.0
569.6
356.0
213.5
Medicaid
17
19,009.6
24,992.5
26,392.8
5,982.9
1,400.3
State unemployment insurance
18
1,662.1
20,262.9
15,400.9
18,600.8
-4,862.0
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
211.6
368.2
211.6
156.6
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
1,169.5
2,955.4
1,169.5
1,786.0
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
2,507.1
2,012.8
2,507.1
-494.3
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
9,756.9
7,412.7
9,756.9
-2,344.3
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
24,210.9
41,815.1
57,505.4
17,604.2
15,690.3
Of which:
Child tax credit5
24
1,141.2
1,097.2
4,669.2
-44.1
3,572.1
6
Economic impact payments
25
10,215.6
21,153.0
10,215.6
10,937.4
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
1,243.3
16.0
1,243.3
-1,227.3
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH8
27
1,678.8
732.2
1,678.8
-946.6
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
2,510.9
1,052.1
2,510.9
-1,458.8
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
394,884.3
394,755.7
425,766.1
-128.7
31,010.4
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
90,579.5
89,020.7
91,825.8
-1,558.7
2,805.0
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
64,386.6
62,938.9
64,710.1
-1,447.7
1,771.2
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
26,192.9
26,081.8
27,115.6
-111.1
1,033.8
Proprietors' income
33
57,124.0
59,197.0
68,145.5
2,073.0
8,948.5
Farm proprietors' income
34
1,429.0
3,256.0
6,657.9
1,827.0
3,401.8
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
35
1,092.9
389.9
1,092.9
-703.0
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
36
201.4
429.5
201.4
228.1
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
55,695.0
55,941.0
61,487.7
246.0
5,546.7
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
38
5,588.1
5,961.3
5,588.1
373.3
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because
this data was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce
the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time
series that are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19
pandemic be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be
distributed through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost
revenue attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

Indiana
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)

Levels
2020
354,337.7
351,746.0
2,591.7
6,785,644
52,219

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
24,712.7
30,182.3
23,207.9
29,082.8
1,504.8
1,099.5
23,902
20,341
3,470
4,278

Line
2019
2021
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
329,625.0
384,520.0
Nonfarm personal income
2
328,538.1
380,828.8
Farm income
3
1,087.0
3,691.2
1
Population (persons)
4
6,761,742
6,805,985
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
48,749
56,497
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
231,021.1
237,917.3
256,403.8
6,896.2
18,486.5
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
25,921.8
27,031.3
28,499.5
1,109.5
1,468.2
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
14,172.8
14,857.9
15,711.8
685.1
853.9
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
11,749.0
12,173.4
12,787.7
424.4
614.3
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
7,225.0
7,549.2
7,782.6
324.2
233.4
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
212,324.3
218,435.2
235,686.9
6,110.9
17,251.8
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
53,731.1
54,220.1
55,208.5
488.9
988.4
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
63,569.7
81,682.5
93,624.6
18,112.8
11,942.1
Social Security
14
23,304.3
24,239.1
24,959.7
934.8
720.6
Medicare
15
16,151.7
16,686.0
17,995.0
534.3
1,309.0
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
196.2
315.1
196.2
118.9
Medicaid
17
12,562.2
14,507.0
17,724.6
1,944.8
3,217.6
State unemployment insurance
18
234.9
6,120.3
3,781.6
5,885.4
-2,338.7
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
14.3
0.2
14.3
-14.1
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
196.7
494.1
196.7
297.4
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
673.4
645.3
673.4
-28.1
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
3,562.0
2,196.3
3,562.0
-1,365.8
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
11,316.5
20,130.0
29,163.7
8,813.5
9,033.7
Of which:
Child tax credit5
24
651.9
637.3
2,712.1
-14.6
2,074.8
6
Economic impact payments
25
5,931.5
12,412.4
5,931.5
6,480.9
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
370.1
10.3
370.1
-359.9
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH8
27
733.1
221.7
733.1
-511.5
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
930.4
389.9
930.4
-540.6
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
161,236.9
162,830.8
176,914.4
1,593.9
14,083.6
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
37,773.8
38,076.5
40,125.4
302.7
2,049.0
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
26,024.7
25,903.1
27,337.7
-121.7
1,434.6
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
11,749.0
12,173.4
12,787.7
424.4
614.3
Proprietors' income
33
32,010.4
37,010.1
39,364.0
4,999.7
2,354.0
Farm proprietors' income
34
700.8
2,197.3
3,348.6
1,496.5
1,151.3
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
35
569.2
213.0
569.2
-356.2
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
36
89.9
151.1
89.9
61.1
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
31,309.6
34,812.8
36,015.4
3,503.1
1,202.7
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
38
2,733.8
1,768.1
2,733.8
-965.7
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because
this data was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce
the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time
series that are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19
pandemic be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be
distributed through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost
revenue attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

Iowa
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)

Levels
2020
169,994.2
167,046.9
2,947.4
3,188,669
53,312

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
9,633.6
12,530.3
9,898.3
8,815.1
-264.7
3,715.2
4,838
4,410
2,945
3,851

Line
2019
2021
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
160,360.6
182,524.5
Nonfarm personal income
2
157,148.6
175,861.9
Farm income
3
3,212.1
6,662.6
1
Population (persons)
4
3,183,831
3,193,079
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
50,367
57,163
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
111,452.3
113,086.0
122,603.5
1,633.7
9,517.5
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
13,151.2
13,711.3
14,192.4
560.0
481.1
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
7,133.9
7,458.5
7,742.9
324.7
284.4
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
6,017.4
6,252.7
6,449.5
235.4
196.7
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
1,402.3
1,652.0
1,760.5
249.7
108.5
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
99,703.4
101,026.8
110,171.7
1,323.4
9,144.9
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
31,401.9
31,605.2
32,023.9
203.3
418.7
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
29,255.4
37,362.2
40,328.9
8,106.8
2,966.7
Social Security
14
10,879.2
11,346.7
11,731.1
467.5
384.4
Medicare
15
7,132.2
7,373.9
7,948.6
241.7
574.7
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
86.7
139.2
86.7
52.5
Medicaid
17
5,510.8
5,431.8
5,815.0
-79.1
383.2
State unemployment insurance
18
373.2
3,192.5
1,366.3
2,819.4
-1,826.2
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
17.4
0.5
17.4
-16.8
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
183.6
180.6
183.6
-3.0
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
171.3
93.8
171.3
-77.4
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
1,646.7
687.3
1,646.7
-959.4
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
5,360.0
10,017.4
13,468.0
4,657.4
3,450.6
Of which:
Child tax credit5
24
264.1
258.2
1,098.8
-5.9
840.6
6
Economic impact payments
25
2,798.6
5,793.7
2,798.6
2,995.1
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
156.8
2.2
156.8
-154.7
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH8
27
632.8
149.9
632.8
-482.9
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
610.8
255.9
610.8
-354.9
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
78,556.5
80,058.5
84,727.9
1,502.0
4,669.4
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
19,967.1
19,948.5
20,795.9
-18.6
847.4
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
13,949.7
13,695.7
14,346.4
-254.0
650.7
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
6,017.4
6,252.7
6,449.5
235.4
196.7
Proprietors' income
33
12,928.7
13,079.1
17,079.7
150.3
4,000.7
Farm proprietors' income
34
2,492.7
2,298.5
5,893.4
-194.2
3,594.9
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
35
1,823.0
465.9
1,823.0
-1,357.1
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
36
202.3
672.9
202.3
470.6
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
10,436.0
10,780.6
11,186.3
344.5
405.7
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
38
1,217.7
828.8
1,217.7
-388.9
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because
this data was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce
the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time
series that are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19
pandemic be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be
distributed through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost
revenue attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

Kansas
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)

Levels
2020
164,333.6
161,567.4
2,766.2
2,935,880
55,974

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
9,207.7
8,584.7
7,920.7
8,294.1
1,286.9
290.7
2,133
-1,298
3,098
2,950

Line
2019
2021
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
155,125.9
172,918.3
Nonfarm personal income
2
153,646.7
169,861.5
Farm income
3
1,479.2
3,056.8
1
Population (persons)
4
2,933,747
2,934,582
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
52,876
58,924
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
109,745.8
112,699.1
117,865.1
2,953.4
5,166.0
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
12,246.5
12,588.3
12,996.8
341.7
408.5
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
6,644.5
6,843.7
7,051.7
199.2
208.0
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
5,602.0
5,744.6
5,945.1
142.5
200.5
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
1,650.9
1,442.2
1,588.9
-208.7
146.7
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
99,150.1
101,553.0
106,457.2
2,402.9
4,904.2
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
30,916.3
30,790.8
31,472.0
-125.5
681.2
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
25,059.4
31,989.7
34,989.1
6,930.3
2,999.3
Social Security
14
9,490.5
9,922.3
10,284.9
431.8
362.7
Medicare
15
6,475.9
6,703.2
7,262.7
227.3
559.4
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
78.8
127.2
78.8
48.4
Medicaid
17
3,609.6
3,806.0
4,114.7
196.3
308.7
State unemployment insurance
18
143.2
2,502.0
832.7
2,358.7
-1,669.3
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
11.4
1.3
11.4
-10.1
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
111.3
162.5
111.3
51.2
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
169.9
34.5
169.9
-135.5
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
1,224.4
320.4
1,224.4
-903.9
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
5,340.2
9,056.3
12,494.1
3,716.1
3,437.8
Of which:
Child tax credit5
24
280.9
270.1
1,149.5
-10.8
879.4
6
Economic impact payments
25
2,488.5
5,181.5
2,488.5
2,693.0
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
117.4
13.3
117.4
-104.2
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH8
27
616.9
136.0
616.9
-480.9
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
438.2
183.6
438.2
-254.6
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
74,420.4
75,850.0
79,971.1
1,429.6
4,121.2
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
17,595.7
17,522.7
18,056.9
-73.0
534.2
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
11,993.7
11,778.2
12,111.8
-215.5
333.6
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
5,602.0
5,744.6
5,945.1
142.5
200.5
Proprietors' income
33
17,729.7
19,326.4
19,837.1
1,596.7
510.6
Farm proprietors' income
34
924.8
2,264.5
2,520.0
1,339.8
255.4
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
35
954.5
425.4
954.5
-529.0
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
36
120.2
341.9
120.2
221.8
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
16,805.0
17,061.9
17,317.1
256.9
255.2
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
38
1,609.6
922.4
1,609.6
-687.2
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because
this data was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce
the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time
series that are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19
pandemic be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be
distributed through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost
revenue attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

Kentucky
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)

Levels
2020
214,052.5
213,014.2
1,038.3
4,503,958
47,525

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
16,696.5
17,127.3
16,895.2
16,278.6
-198.7
848.7
5,817
5,436
3,650
3,741

Line
2019
2021
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
197,356.0
231,179.8
Nonfarm personal income
2
196,119.1
229,292.8
Farm income
3
1,237.0
1,887.0
1
Population (persons)
4
4,498,141
4,509,394
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
43,875
51,266
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
134,399.5
136,712.9
147,305.3
2,313.4
10,592.4
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
15,818.5
16,420.3
17,411.6
601.8
991.2
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
8,564.0
8,945.1
9,508.1
381.1
563.0
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
7,254.5
7,475.2
7,903.4
220.7
428.2
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
-2,717.5
-3,004.3
-3,788.8
-286.8
-784.5
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
115,863.5
117,288.3
126,104.9
1,424.7
8,816.6
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
34,263.7
34,371.4
35,227.1
107.7
855.7
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
47,228.8
62,392.8
69,847.8
15,164.0
7,455.0
Social Security
14
15,598.6
16,193.1
16,632.6
594.6
439.5
Medicare
15
11,562.6
11,930.0
12,795.8
367.4
865.9
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
140.3
224.1
140.3
83.8
Medicaid
17
10,075.8
12,271.9
15,590.1
2,196.0
3,318.2
State unemployment insurance
18
297.5
5,670.3
1,956.9
5,372.8
-3,713.4
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
19.4
0.3
19.4
-19.1
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
147.5
358.0
147.5
210.5
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
608.5
231.2
608.5
-377.3
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
2,886.9
825.3
2,886.9
-2,061.7
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
9,694.3
16,327.5
22,872.3
6,633.3
6,544.8
Of which:
Child tax credit5
24
443.5
435.7
1,854.3
-7.8
1,418.5
6
Economic impact payments
25
4,108.5
8,542.0
4,108.5
4,433.6
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
229.0
0.2
229.0
-228.8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH8
27
490.0
147.1
490.0
-342.9
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
824.0
345.3
824.0
-478.7
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
96,703.7
97,203.4
104,637.1
499.7
7,433.7
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
24,448.9
25,057.9
26,909.0
609.0
1,851.1
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
17,194.3
17,582.6
19,005.5
388.3
1,422.9
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
7,254.5
7,475.2
7,903.4
220.7
428.2
Proprietors' income
33
13,247.0
14,451.7
15,759.2
1,204.7
1,307.5
Farm proprietors' income
34
979.0
763.0
1,630.6
-216.0
867.6
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
35
331.9
100.4
331.9
-231.4
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
36
52.1
144.4
52.1
92.3
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
12,268.0
13,688.7
14,128.6
1,420.7
439.9
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
38
1,804.4
1,193.7
1,804.4
-610.7
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because
this data was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce
the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time
series that are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19
pandemic be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be
distributed through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost
revenue attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

Louisiana
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)

Levels
2020
236,324.2
235,409.5
914.7
4,651,203
50,809

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
13,975.1
14,376.5
13,758.5
14,438.5
216.6
-62.0
-13,355
-27,156
3,141
3,408

Line
2019
2021
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
222,349.1
250,700.7
Nonfarm personal income
2
221,651.0
249,848.0
Farm income
3
698.1
852.8
1
Population (persons)
4
4,664,558
4,624,047
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
47,668
54,217
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
148,980.8
147,485.9
154,214.5
-1,494.9
6,728.6
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
15,109.1
15,242.5
15,784.8
133.4
542.4
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
8,461.6
8,604.2
8,970.6
142.6
366.4
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
6,647.5
6,638.3
6,814.2
-9.2
175.9
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
-719.8
-564.4
-772.1
155.3
-207.6
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
133,151.9
131,679.0
137,657.6
-1,473.0
5,978.6
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
40,646.2
40,656.7
41,849.5
10.5
1,192.8
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
48,551.0
63,988.6
71,193.7
15,437.6
7,205.1
Social Security
14
14,090.6
14,637.6
15,018.4
546.9
380.9
Medicare
15
12,211.8
12,618.7
13,598.9
406.9
980.2
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
148.4
238.1
148.4
89.8
Medicaid
17
11,738.5
12,814.4
14,537.9
1,075.9
1,723.5
State unemployment insurance
18
171.7
6,508.3
3,377.9
6,336.6
-3,130.4
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
20.4
3.2
20.4
-17.1
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
84.5
438.4
84.5
353.9
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
500.0
420.0
500.0
-79.9
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
4,332.8
1,955.0
4,332.8
-2,377.9
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
10,338.4
17,409.6
24,660.5
7,071.2
7,250.9
Of which:
Child tax credit5
24
552.1
541.3
2,303.6
-10.8
1,762.3
6
Economic impact payments
25
3,983.5
8,447.4
3,983.5
4,463.9
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
570.8
2.0
570.8
-568.9
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH8
27
605.8
157.1
605.8
-448.8
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
787.6
330.0
787.6
-457.6
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
104,192.7
101,579.9
106,883.2
-2,612.7
5,303.3
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
24,707.8
24,317.0
24,712.9
-390.8
395.9
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
18,060.2
17,678.6
17,898.6
-381.6
220.0
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
6,647.5
6,638.3
6,814.2
-9.2
175.9
Proprietors' income
33
20,080.4
21,589.0
22,618.4
1,508.6
1,029.4
Farm proprietors' income
34
560.2
775.8
675.9
215.6
-99.9
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
35
184.3
62.2
184.3
-122.1
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
36
35.8
52.8
35.8
17.0
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
19,520.2
20,813.2
21,942.5
1,293.0
1,129.3
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
38
3,676.2
3,100.8
3,676.2
-575.5
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because
this data was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce
the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time
series that are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19
pandemic be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be
distributed through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost
revenue attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

Maine
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)
Line

2019

Levels
2020

2021

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
5,942.9
5,448.5
5,967.2
5,499.8
-24.3
-51.3
4,793
9,967
4,184
3,572

Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
68,863.0
74,805.9
80,254.4
Nonfarm personal income
2
68,641.8
74,609.0
80,108.8
Farm income
3
221.1
196.9
145.6
1
Population (persons)
4
1,357,487
1,362,280
1,372,247
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
50,728
54,912
58,484
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
44,144.2
45,954.5
49,770.7
1,810.3
3,816.2
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
5,268.4
5,507.6
5,914.4
239.1
406.8
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
2,994.5
3,147.3
3,374.2
152.8
227.0
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
2,274.0
2,360.3
2,540.2
86.3
179.8
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
1,125.8
1,136.1
1,336.8
10.3
200.7
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
40,001.5
41,583.0
45,193.0
1,581.5
3,610.0
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
13,718.4
13,744.2
14,055.2
25.7
311.1
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
15,143.1
19,478.7
21,006.2
4,335.7
1,527.4
Social Security
14
5,383.1
5,643.8
5,872.4
260.7
228.6
Medicare
15
3,831.6
3,989.1
4,320.9
157.4
331.8
Of which:
16
46.9
75.7
46.9
28.8
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates 3
Medicaid
17
2,883.3
3,159.5
3,388.9
276.2
229.5
State unemployment insurance
18
88.6
1,549.2
841.2
1,460.6
-708.0
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
4.1
(L)
4.1
(L)
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
74.5
178.0
74.5
103.5
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
187.7
94.7
187.7
-93.0
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
1,034.2
431.7
1,034.2
-602.5
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
2,956.5
5,137.2
6,582.8
2,180.7
1,445.6
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
98.1
93.5
397.7
-4.7
304.3
6
Economic impact payments
25
1,295.6
2,543.4
1,295.6
1,247.8
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
105.7
1.3
105.7
-104.4
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH 8
27
297.5
110.4
297.5
-187.2
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
367.7
154.1
367.7
-213.6
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
31,387.2
32,428.6
35,517.5
1,041.4
3,088.9
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
7,631.6
7,887.0
8,414.4
255.4
527.4
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
5,357.6
5,526.7
5,874.2
169.1
347.5
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
2,274.0
2,360.3
2,540.2
86.3
179.8
Proprietors' income
33
5,125.4
5,638.9
5,838.8
513.5
199.9
Farm proprietors' income
34
140.7
113.2
65.1
-27.5
-48.1
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program 10
35
46.1
5.0
46.1
-41.1
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
36
19.1
7.8
19.1
-11.4
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
4,984.7
5,525.7
5,773.7
541.0
248.0
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses 8
38
557.2
368.5
557.2
-188.7
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because this data
was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal
population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time series that
are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic
be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed
through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

Maryland
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)

Levels
2020
405,454.6
405,200.3
254.3
6,172,679
65,685

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
21,380.3
24,974.7
21,656.6
24,636.5
-276.2
338.2
9,051
-7,550
3,372
4,132

Line
2019
2021
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
384,074.3
430,429.3
Nonfarm personal income
2
383,543.8
429,836.9
Farm income
3
530.5
592.5
1
Population (persons)
4
6,163,628
6,165,129
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
62,313
69,817
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
257,709.1
259,114.0
276,098.6
1,405.0
16,984.6
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
29,029.7
29,242.4
31,130.3
212.7
1,887.8
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
15,545.9
15,635.6
16,464.9
89.7
829.3
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
13,483.8
13,606.8
14,665.3
123.1
1,058.5
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
26,560.4
28,013.4
30,066.0
1,453.0
2,052.6
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
255,239.7
257,885.0
275,034.3
2,645.2
17,149.3
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
73,773.5
73,464.4
75,265.5
-309.1
1,801.1
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
55,061.1
74,105.3
80,129.5
19,044.2
6,024.2
Social Security
14
17,747.8
18,606.6
19,269.3
858.8
662.7
Medicare
15
14,287.2
14,777.0
15,988.4
489.9
1,211.4
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
173.8
280.0
173.8
106.2
Medicaid
17
11,942.6
12,172.6
13,360.1
230.0
1,187.5
State unemployment insurance
18
439.0
9,634.5
5,673.5
9,195.5
-3,961.0
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
39.0
1.2
39.0
-37.8
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
301.3
782.4
301.3
481.1
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
2,457.6
1,465.8
2,457.6
-991.8
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
4,978.7
2,907.2
4,978.7
-2,071.6
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
10,644.6
18,914.6
25,838.2
8,270.0
6,923.7
Of which:
Child tax credit5
24
491.5
477.6
2,032.7
-13.8
1,555.1
6
Economic impact payments
25
4,699.0
9,534.9
4,699.0
4,835.9
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
636.0
30.9
636.0
-605.0
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH8
27
937.3
315.1
937.3
-622.1
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
1,037.6
434.8
1,037.6
-602.8
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
186,253.9
188,881.9
201,439.5
2,628.0
12,557.6
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
44,019.5
44,526.5
47,169.9
507.0
2,643.4
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
30,535.8
30,919.7
32,504.6
384.0
1,584.9
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
13,483.8
13,606.8
14,665.3
123.1
1,058.5
Proprietors' income
33
27,435.7
25,705.6
27,489.1
-1,730.1
1,783.5
Farm proprietors' income
34
382.2
100.9
443.5
-281.3
342.6
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
35
58.5
28.4
58.5
-30.1
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
36
37.6
15.0
37.6
-22.6
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
27,053.5
25,604.7
27,045.6
-1,448.8
1,440.9
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
38
2,939.1
2,113.7
2,939.1
-825.4
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because
this data was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce
the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time
series that are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19
pandemic be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be
distributed through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost
revenue attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

Massachusetts
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)

Levels
2020
550,459.5
550,364.7
94.9
7,022,220
78,388

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
36,749.1
33,831.5
36,769.7
33,846.3
-20.6
-14.7
5,602
-37,497
5,175
5,265

Line
2019
2021
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
513,710.4
584,291.1
Nonfarm personal income
2
513,595.0
584,210.9
Farm income
3
115.4
80.1
1
Population (persons)
4
7,016,618
6,984,723
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
73,213
83,653
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
387,763.8
392,446.5
424,058.1
4,682.7
31,611.6
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
39,235.1
39,393.3
42,628.8
158.1
3,235.5
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
20,662.5
20,848.6
22,368.1
186.0
1,519.6
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
18,572.6
18,544.7
20,260.7
-27.9
1,715.9
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
-11,776.9
-11,770.6
-12,130.3
6.3
-359.7
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
336,751.7
341,282.6
369,299.0
4,530.9
28,016.4
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
104,593.0
104,045.3
107,217.2
-547.8
3,171.9
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
72,365.7
105,131.6
107,774.9
32,765.9
2,643.2
Social Security
14
21,693.9
22,589.0
23,277.8
895.0
688.9
Medicare
15
18,705.7
19,264.0
20,712.0
558.3
1,448.0
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
226.5
362.7
226.5
136.2
Medicaid
17
17,121.3
18,262.9
19,480.4
1,141.6
1,217.4
State unemployment insurance
18
1,325.9
20,542.5
14,329.9
19,216.5
-6,212.6
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
174.5
299.6
174.5
125.1
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
1,410.8
4,586.9
1,410.8
3,176.2
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
3,541.0
2,187.8
3,541.0
-1,353.2
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
9,455.6
5,363.8
9,455.6
-4,091.9
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
13,518.9
24,473.3
29,974.9
10,954.4
5,501.6
Of which:
Child tax credit5
24
383.1
359.7
1,530.6
-23.5
1,171.0
6
Economic impact payments
25
5,348.2
10,418.1
5,348.2
5,069.9
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
1,219.3
22.0
1,219.3
-1,197.3
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH8
27
1,401.8
633.9
1,401.8
-767.9
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
1,827.6
765.8
1,827.6
-1,061.8
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
282,333.3
285,852.1
310,871.2
3,518.8
25,019.1
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
59,735.1
59,116.0
62,465.0
-619.1
3,349.0
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
41,162.5
40,571.3
42,204.3
-591.2
1,633.0
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
18,572.6
18,544.7
20,260.7
-27.9
1,715.9
Proprietors' income
33
45,695.4
47,478.4
50,721.9
1,783.0
3,243.6
Farm proprietors' income
34
21.0
-3.5
-14.0
-24.5
-10.5
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
35
29.9
3.2
29.9
-26.7
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
36
30.7
10.8
30.7
-19.9
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
45,674.3
47,481.8
50,735.9
1,807.5
3,254.1
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
38
3,188.6
2,080.2
3,188.6
-1,108.4
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because
this data was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce
the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time
series that are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19
pandemic be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be
distributed through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost
revenue attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

Michigan
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)

Levels
2020
537,493.5
535,664.3
1,829.2
10,067,664
53,388

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
42,224.9
30,313.6
41,240.0
30,153.3
984.9
160.4
-10,572
-16,853
4,246
3,106

Line
2019
2021
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
495,268.6
567,807.1
Nonfarm personal income
2
494,424.3
565,817.5
Farm income
3
844.3
1,989.6
1
Population (persons)
4
10,078,236
10,050,811
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
49,142
56,494
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
336,906.3
336,297.3
361,319.7
-608.9
25,022.3
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
39,909.2
39,714.1
41,839.7
-195.1
2,125.6
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
21,808.2
21,962.6
23,203.4
154.4
1,240.8
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
18,100.9
17,751.5
18,636.2
-349.4
884.7
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
2,649.9
2,636.9
3,289.4
-12.9
652.5
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
299,647.0
299,220.2
322,769.4
-426.8
23,549.2
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
91,821.2
92,110.5
93,905.4
289.3
1,794.9
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
103,800.4
146,162.8
151,132.4
42,362.4
4,969.5
Social Security
14
38,693.4
40,124.9
41,177.0
1,431.4
1,052.2
Medicare
15
27,875.2
28,710.2
30,877.6
834.9
2,167.4
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
337.6
540.7
337.6
203.1
Medicaid
17
18,668.5
19,079.3
22,236.5
410.9
3,157.2
State unemployment insurance
18
785.3
25,689.5
12,251.5
24,904.2
-13,438.0
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
141.7
270.1
141.7
128.3
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
949.0
1,971.7
949.0
1,022.6
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
4,114.1
1,900.1
4,114.1
-2,214.0
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
15,476.6
6,635.5
15,476.6
-8,841.1
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
17,778.0
32,558.9
44,589.7
14,781.0
12,030.7
Of which:
Child tax credit5
24
871.8
850.3
3,618.5
-21.6
2,768.2
6
Economic impact payments
25
8,789.4
17,931.4
8,789.4
9,142.0
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
1,586.3
60.7
1,586.3
-1,525.5
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH8
27
1,131.9
356.0
1,131.9
-775.9
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
1,692.7
709.2
1,692.7
-983.4
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
247,021.9
242,698.2
261,811.6
-4,323.7
19,113.5
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
57,691.7
55,963.4
59,536.4
-1,728.4
3,573.0
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
39,590.8
38,211.9
40,900.2
-1,378.9
2,688.3
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
18,100.9
17,751.5
18,636.2
-349.4
884.7
Proprietors' income
33
32,192.6
37,635.8
39,971.6
5,443.1
2,335.8
Farm proprietors' income
34
-33.8
1,090.9
1,269.7
1,124.7
178.8
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
35
462.7
110.3
462.7
-352.5
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
36
147.8
114.5
147.8
-33.3
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
32,226.5
36,544.9
38,701.9
4,318.4
2,157.1
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
38
4,045.7
3,238.4
4,045.7
-807.2
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because
this data was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce
the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time
series that are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19
pandemic be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be
distributed through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost
revenue attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

Minnesota
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)

Levels
2020
355,211.2
351,866.3
3,344.8
5,707,165
62,240

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
22,295.2
23,073.5
19,926.5
22,415.2
2,368.7
658.3
20,432
225
3,697
4,040

Line
2019
2021
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
332,916.0
378,284.7
Nonfarm personal income
2
331,939.8
374,281.5
Farm income
3
976.1
4,003.2
1
Population (persons)
4
5,686,733
5,707,390
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
58,543
66,280
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
241,185.9
245,349.8
261,570.7
4,163.9
16,220.9
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
27,940.3
28,292.7
29,362.4
352.4
1,069.6
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
14,966.2
15,232.4
15,879.0
266.2
646.6
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
12,974.1
13,060.3
13,483.4
86.2
423.0
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
-1,495.1
-1,438.4
-1,590.9
56.7
-152.5
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
211,750.5
215,618.7
230,617.5
3,868.2
14,998.8
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
67,890.6
68,253.9
69,678.0
363.4
1,424.1
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
53,275.0
71,338.6
77,989.1
18,063.6
6,650.6
Social Security
14
17,931.4
18,844.1
19,628.5
912.7
784.4
Medicare
15
12,281.0
12,741.5
13,765.6
460.5
1,024.1
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
149.8
241.1
149.8
91.2
Medicaid
17
12,833.8
12,819.5
14,612.4
-14.3
1,792.8
State unemployment insurance
18
744.1
9,155.9
5,568.9
8,411.8
-3,587.1
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
81.0
0.6
81.0
-80.4
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
547.6
1,439.1
547.6
891.5
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
607.3
411.4
607.3
-195.9
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
4,397.2
2,529.0
4,397.2
-1,868.2
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
9,484.6
17,777.5
24,413.8
8,292.9
6,636.3
Of which:
Child tax credit5
24
426.3
414.8
1,765.5
-11.5
1,350.6
6
Economic impact payments
25
4,809.6
9,745.8
4,809.6
4,936.3
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
490.6
4.6
490.6
-486.1
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH8
27
1,074.1
467.5
1,074.1
-606.6
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
1,023.2
428.7
1,023.2
-594.5
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
179,145.2
179,365.5
191,735.0
220.3
12,369.5
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
39,102.1
39,454.8
41,791.8
352.7
2,337.0
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
26,128.0
26,394.5
28,308.5
266.5
1,914.0
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
12,974.1
13,060.3
13,483.4
86.2
423.0
Proprietors' income
33
22,938.6
26,529.5
28,044.0
3,590.9
1,514.4
Farm proprietors' income
34
235.0
2,650.5
3,287.4
2,415.6
636.9
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
35
1,224.9
347.9
1,224.9
-877.0
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
36
184.1
424.9
184.1
240.7
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
22,703.6
23,879.0
24,756.6
1,175.4
877.6
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
38
2,724.0
1,664.9
2,724.0
-1,059.1
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because
this data was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce
the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time
series that are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19
pandemic be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be
distributed through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost
revenue attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

Mississippi
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)

Levels
2020
126,306.9
125,582.2
724.7
2,956,870
42,716

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
9,194.0
9,040.5
9,511.5
8,223.5
-317.5
817.1
-12,111
-6,905
3,271
3,165

Line
2019
2021
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
117,112.8
135,347.4
Nonfarm personal income
2
116,070.7
133,805.6
Farm income
3
1,042.2
1,541.8
1
Population (persons)
4
2,968,981
2,949,965
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
39,445
45,881
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
72,014.1
73,620.0
79,106.2
1,606.0
5,486.2
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
8,925.6
9,305.6
9,660.4
380.0
354.7
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
5,092.8
5,339.8
5,582.6
247.0
242.8
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
3,832.8
3,965.9
4,077.8
133.1
111.9
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
3,758.4
3,688.5
3,949.6
-69.9
261.1
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
66,846.9
68,002.9
73,395.5
1,156.0
5,392.6
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
19,523.3
19,552.3
19,894.8
29.0
342.5
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
30,742.7
38,751.7
42,057.1
8,009.0
3,305.4
Social Security
14
10,325.0
10,706.8
10,977.5
381.7
270.7
Medicare
15
7,878.5
8,103.8
8,707.5
225.3
603.7
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
95.3
152.5
95.3
57.2
Medicaid
17
5,485.1
5,586.3
5,541.4
101.2
-44.9
State unemployment insurance
18
86.7
3,281.8
1,103.1
3,195.0
-2,178.7
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
12.1
0.1
12.1
-12.0
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
90.5
161.9
90.5
71.4
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
285.0
123.5
285.0
-161.5
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
2,229.3
696.6
2,229.3
-1,532.7
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
6,967.3
11,073.0
15,727.7
4,105.7
4,654.7
Of which:
Child tax credit5
24
405.8
396.1
1,685.5
-9.7
1,289.5
6
Economic impact payments
25
2,623.9
5,670.3
2,623.9
3,046.4
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
244.7
3.4
244.7
-241.3
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH8
27
285.1
100.4
285.1
-184.6
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
465.7
195.1
465.7
-270.6
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
51,315.2
52,304.1
55,574.5
988.9
3,270.5
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
12,581.8
12,658.5
13,379.0
76.7
720.5
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
8,749.0
8,692.6
9,301.2
-56.4
608.6
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
3,832.8
3,965.9
4,077.8
133.1
111.9
Proprietors' income
33
8,117.1
8,657.5
10,152.7
540.3
1,495.2
Farm proprietors' income
34
904.0
584.8
1,371.0
-319.1
786.2
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
35
203.4
87.6
203.4
-115.8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
36
43.9
63.9
43.9
20.1
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
7,213.2
8,072.6
8,781.7
859.5
709.0
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
38
1,215.1
1,292.8
1,215.1
77.7
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because
this data was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce
the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time
series that are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19
pandemic be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be
distributed through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost
revenue attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

Missouri
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)

Levels
2020
320,698.2
319,053.7
1,644.6
6,154,481
52,108

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
19,667.5
20,555.7
19,015.6
20,112.6
651.9
443.1
11,075
13,706
3,107
3,217

Line
2019
2021
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
301,030.7
341,254.0
Nonfarm personal income
2
300,038.1
339,166.3
Farm income
3
992.6
2,087.7
1
Population (persons)
4
6,143,406
6,168,187
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
49,001
55,325
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
211,975.3
217,258.6
229,880.9
5,283.3
12,622.3
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
24,150.1
25,012.8
25,728.8
862.7
716.1
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
13,256.6
13,820.3
14,314.1
563.6
493.8
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
10,893.4
11,192.5
11,414.7
299.0
222.2
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
-6,200.4
-5,758.3
-5,728.7
442.0
29.6
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
181,624.9
186,487.5
198,423.4
4,862.6
11,935.9
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
60,277.4
60,362.5
61,145.6
85.1
783.1
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
59,128.5
73,848.2
81,685.0
14,719.8
7,836.7
Social Security
14
21,176.0
22,021.3
22,675.4
845.3
654.1
Medicare
15
15,417.9
15,908.1
17,141.2
490.2
1,233.0
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
187.1
300.2
187.1
113.1
Medicaid
17
10,558.5
10,930.7
11,167.3
372.3
236.6
State unemployment insurance
18
261.2
4,812.7
1,853.9
4,551.5
-2,958.8
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
12.6
0.1
12.6
-12.5
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
217.3
298.6
217.3
81.3
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
365.2
173.3
365.2
-191.9
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
3,014.0
981.5
3,014.0
-2,032.5
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
11,714.8
20,175.4
28,847.2
8,460.5
8,671.8
Of which:
Child tax credit5
24
593.0
577.2
2,456.6
-15.7
1,879.4
6
Economic impact payments
25
5,452.2
11,191.0
5,452.2
5,738.8
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
296.9
3.9
296.9
-293.0
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH8
27
901.0
318.1
901.0
-582.9
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
1,064.9
446.2
1,064.9
-618.7
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
154,600.4
157,169.5
167,564.3
2,569.1
10,394.8
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
37,393.3
37,042.1
37,885.7
-351.2
843.7
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
26,499.9
25,849.6
26,471.0
-650.3
621.4
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
10,893.4
11,192.5
11,414.7
299.0
222.2
Proprietors' income
33
19,981.6
23,047.0
24,430.9
3,065.4
1,383.9
Farm proprietors' income
34
674.3
1,317.4
1,798.1
643.1
480.7
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
35
677.6
242.7
677.6
-434.9
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
36
72.8
322.7
72.8
249.9
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
19,307.3
21,729.6
22,632.8
2,422.3
903.1
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
38
2,901.6
2,026.4
2,901.6
-875.2
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because
this data was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce
the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time
series that are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19
pandemic be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be
distributed through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost
revenue attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

Montana
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)

Levels
2020

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
4,686.2
4,117.1
4,493.8
4,593.5
192.4
-476.5
10,731
18,078
3,817
2,843

Line
2019
2021
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
54,083.5
58,769.6
62,886.7
Nonfarm personal income
2
53,398.2
57,891.9
62,485.5
Farm income
3
685.3
877.7
401.2
1
Population (persons)
4
1,075,462
1,086,193
1,104,271
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
50,289
54,106
56,949
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
33,339.7
35,229.5
38,034.7
1,889.8
2,805.2
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
4,181.6
4,480.3
4,760.6
298.7
280.3
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
2,254.1
2,419.6
2,578.0
165.4
158.4
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
1,927.5
2,060.7
2,182.5
133.2
121.8
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
415.0
295.1
266.6
-119.9
-28.4
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
29,573.1
31,044.3
33,540.7
1,471.2
2,496.4
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
14,035.8
14,278.0
14,793.6
242.2
515.6
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
10,474.6
13,447.4
14,552.4
2,972.8
1,105.0
Social Security
14
3,749.6
3,955.7
4,133.7
206.1
178.0
Medicare
15
2,323.1
2,426.5
2,651.4
103.4
224.9
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
28.5
46.4
28.5
17.9
Medicaid
17
1,881.4
1,966.2
2,146.6
84.8
180.4
State unemployment insurance
18
100.4
1,068.8
411.5
968.4
-657.3
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
2.9
0.2
2.9
-2.7
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
33.1
56.4
33.1
23.3
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
100.2
55.9
100.2
-44.2
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
617.9
189.3
617.9
-428.6
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
2,420.1
4,030.2
5,209.2
1,610.2
1,179.0
Of which:
Child tax credit5
24
89.4
87.3
371.5
-2.2
284.2
6
Economic impact payments
25
996.5
2,012.1
996.5
1,015.6
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
48.2
0.1
48.2
-48.1
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH8
27
213.1
48.8
213.1
-164.3
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH9
28
214.5
89.9
214.5
-124.6
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
22,516.7
23,555.6
26,086.7
1,038.9
2,531.1
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
5,694.2
5,784.8
6,251.1
90.5
466.3
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
3,766.8
3,724.1
4,068.5
-42.7
344.5
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
1,927.5
2,060.7
2,182.5
133.2
121.8
Proprietors' income
33
5,128.7
5,889.2
5,696.9
760.4
-192.3
Farm proprietors' income
34
490.7
602.5
102.6
111.7
-499.9
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
35
384.1
175.5
384.1
-208.6
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
36
25.4
88.8
25.4
63.4
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
4,638.0
5,286.7
5,594.3
648.7
307.6
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
38
462.5
273.4
462.5
-189.1
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because
this data was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce
the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time
series that are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19
pandemic be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be
distributed through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost
revenue attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

Nebraska
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)
Line

2019

Levels
2020
112,629.7
108,592.2
4,037.4
1,961,455
57,421

2021

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
6,707.4
7,558.8
5,366.0
6,776.5
1,341.5
782.3
6,528
2,237
3,239
3,784

Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
105,922.2
120,188.5
Nonfarm personal income
2
103,226.2
115,368.7
Farm income
3
2,696.0
4,819.7
1
Population (persons)
4
1,954,927
1,963,692
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
54,182
61,205
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
76,224.2
78,752.6
83,367.5
2,528.4
4,614.9
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
8,543.9
8,948.2
9,287.6
404.2
339.4
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
4,631.8
4,846.7
5,037.4
215.0
190.7
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
3,912.2
4,101.5
4,250.2
189.3
148.7
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
-1,137.0
-1,170.0
-1,284.4
-33.0
-114.4
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
66,543.2
68,634.4
72,795.5
2,091.2
4,161.1
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
22,884.5
23,130.0
23,689.2
245.5
559.2
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
16,494.6
20,865.3
23,703.8
4,370.7
2,838.6
Social Security
14
5,801.8
6,079.4
6,306.0
277.6
226.6
Medicare
15
4,133.1
4,288.7
4,637.2
155.6
348.4
Of which:
16
50.4
81.2
50.4
30.8
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates 3
Medicaid
17
2,180.1
2,408.4
3,134.2
228.2
725.8
State unemployment insurance
18
68.1
1,156.7
276.2
1,088.5
-880.5
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
0.7
(L)
0.7
(L)
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
25.7
36.7
25.7
11.0
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
68.4
14.2
68.4
-54.2
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
707.1
121.5
707.1
-585.6
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
4,311.4
6,932.1
9,350.3
2,620.7
2,418.2
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
185.4
179.5
763.8
-5.9
584.4
6
Economic impact payments
25
1,690.6
3,553.5
1,690.6
1,863.0
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
52.1
1.5
52.1
-50.6
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH 8
27
341.3
110.6
341.3
-230.7
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH 9
28
415.5
174.1
415.5
-241.4
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
52,386.6
53,983.2
57,378.8
1,596.5
3,395.6
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
13,328.2
13,206.1
13,531.1
-122.1
325.0
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
9,416.0
9,104.6
9,280.9
-311.4
176.3
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
3,912.2
4,101.5
4,250.2
189.3
148.7
Proprietors' income
33
10,509.3
11,563.3
12,457.6
1,054.0
894.3
Farm proprietors' income
34
2,069.9
3,487.0
4,249.5
1,417.0
762.5
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program 10
35
1,339.0
391.3
1,339.0
-947.6
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
36
147.7
463.0
147.7
315.3
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
8,439.4
8,076.3
8,208.2
-363.1
131.8
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses 8
38
887.9
541.3
887.9
-346.7
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because this data
was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal
population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time series that
are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic
be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed
through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

Nevada
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)

Levels
2020
172,538.5
172,371.4
167.1
3,114,071
55,406

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
11,104.9
16,769.8
11,105.2
16,767.1
-0.3
2.6
45,128
29,920
2,804
4,807

Line
2019
2021
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
161,433.6
189,308.2
Nonfarm personal income
2
161,266.2
189,138.5
Farm income
3
167.3
169.7
1
Population (persons)
4
3,068,943
3,143,991
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
52,602
60,213
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
106,868.9
104,302.9
117,154.3
-2,566.0
12,851.4
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
11,961.0
11,627.2
12,752.3
-333.8
1,125.1
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
6,270.4
6,157.9
6,801.4
-112.5
643.5
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
5,690.6
5,469.3
5,950.9
-221.3
481.6
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
-281.5
71.0
-102.7
352.5
-173.6
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
94,626.4
92,746.7
104,299.3
-1,879.7
11,552.6
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
40,266.9
40,611.8
42,435.1
344.9
1,823.3
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
26,540.3
39,179.9
42,573.9
12,639.7
3,393.9
Social Security
14
8,938.7
9,438.6
9,822.3
499.8
383.8
Medicare
15
6,834.5
7,171.3
7,835.5
336.9
664.2
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
84.3
137.2
84.3
52.9
Medicaid
17
4,121.6
4,059.3
5,188.6
-62.3
1,129.3
State unemployment insurance
18
297.5
8,052.1
4,590.8
7,754.6
-3,461.4
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
50.1
261.8
50.1
211.7
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
488.7
948.5
488.7
459.8
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
821.7
487.6
821.7
-334.0
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
4,146.6
2,240.0
4,146.6
-1,906.6
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
6,348.0
10,458.6
15,136.6
4,110.6
4,678.1
Of which:
Child tax credit5
24
337.3
331.9
1,412.6
-5.4
1,080.7
6
Economic impact payments
25
2,673.7
5,651.0
2,673.7
2,977.4
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
399.0
13.8
399.0
-385.2
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH8
27
209.8
54.6
209.8
-155.1
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
200.6
84.0
200.6
-116.5
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
76,679.1
74,625.7
84,993.2
-2,053.4
10,367.5
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
18,084.7
17,850.6
19,168.5
-234.1
1,317.9
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
12,394.1
12,381.3
13,217.5
-12.8
836.3
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
5,690.6
5,469.3
5,950.9
-221.3
481.6
Proprietors' income
33
12,105.1
11,826.7
12,992.7
-278.4
1,166.0
Farm proprietors' income
34
103.4
75.8
72.6
-27.7
-3.2
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
35
40.5
8.5
40.5
-32.0
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
36
19.1
6.1
19.1
-13.0
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
12,001.7
11,750.9
12,920.1
-250.8
1,169.2
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
38
1,616.4
1,409.9
1,616.4
-206.5
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because
this data was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce
the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time
series that are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19
pandemic be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be
distributed through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost
revenue attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

New Hampshire
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)

Levels
2020

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
5,618.0
7,233.7
5,632.9
7,267.6
-15.0
-34.0
6,014
11,144
3,795
4,658

Line
2019
2021
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
88,822.8
94,440.8
101,674.5
Nonfarm personal income
2
88,784.1
94,417.1
101,684.7
Farm income
3
38.7
23.7
-10.3
1
Population (persons)
4
1,371,834
1,377,848
1,388,992
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
64,747
68,542
73,200
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
58,492.7
60,813.4
68,376.1
2,320.8
7,562.7
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
6,320.8
6,548.4
7,070.4
227.6
522.0
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
3,602.0
3,734.2
3,995.4
132.2
261.3
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
2,718.8
2,814.3
3,075.0
95.4
260.7
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
7,303.6
6,819.5
5,748.2
-484.2
-1,071.3
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
59,475.5
61,084.5
67,053.9
1,609.0
5,969.4
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
16,295.0
16,178.7
16,547.2
-116.2
368.5
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
13,052.4
17,177.6
18,073.4
4,125.2
895.8
Social Security
14
5,408.9
5,701.6
5,963.2
292.7
261.6
Medicare
15
3,396.3
3,540.6
3,862.3
144.2
321.8
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
41.6
67.6
41.6
26.0
Medicaid
17
1,976.3
2,238.4
2,456.9
262.1
218.5
State unemployment insurance
18
62.0
1,558.9
461.2
1,496.9
-1,097.7
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
2.5
0.1
2.5
-2.3
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
26.3
66.1
26.3
39.9
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
283.6
62.7
283.6
-220.9
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
906.2
254.3
906.2
-651.9
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
2,208.9
4,138.1
5,329.7
1,929.3
1,191.6
Of which:
Child tax credit5
24
70.9
67.0
285.1
-3.9
218.1
6
Economic impact payments
25
1,206.5
2,327.4
1,206.5
1,121.0
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
92.0
0.5
92.0
-91.5
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH8
27
260.7
91.0
260.7
-169.7
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH9
28
276.8
116.0
276.8
-160.8
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
40,273.6
41,705.4
48,044.3
1,431.8
6,338.9
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
8,891.4
8,950.6
9,668.2
59.2
717.6
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
6,172.6
6,136.4
6,593.2
-36.2
456.9
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
2,718.8
2,814.3
3,075.0
95.4
260.7
Proprietors' income
33
9,327.7
10,157.4
10,663.6
829.7
506.2
Farm proprietors' income
34
9.2
-7.0
-39.7
-16.2
-32.7
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
35
8.9
1.3
8.9
-7.7
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
36
9.4
2.3
9.4
-7.1
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
9,318.4
10,164.3
10,703.3
845.9
538.9
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
38
965.8
536.5
965.8
-429.3
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because
this data was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce
the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time
series that are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19
pandemic be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be
distributed through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost
revenue attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

New Jersey
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)

Levels
2020
663,544.1
663,154.9
389.2
9,279,743
71,505

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
29,893.0
50,176.5
29,958.3
50,196.6
-65.2
-20.1
20,939
-12,613
3,067
5,511

Line
2019
2021
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
633,651.0
713,720.6
Nonfarm personal income
2
633,196.6
713,351.5
Farm income
3
454.4
369.1
1
Population (persons)
4
9,258,804
9,267,130
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
68,438
77,016
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
411,955.6
411,690.7
440,469.0
-264.9
28,778.3
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
45,014.9
45,124.8
48,462.8
109.9
3,338.1
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
24,629.9
24,645.2
26,458.9
15.2
1,813.7
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
20,384.9
20,479.6
22,004.0
94.7
1,524.4
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
61,753.7
60,148.6
70,885.9
-1,605.1
10,737.3
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
428,694.5
426,714.6
462,892.0
-1,979.9
36,177.5
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
116,751.3
116,128.8
119,365.8
-622.4
3,236.9
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
88,205.3
120,700.7
131,462.8
32,495.4
10,762.1
Social Security
14
29,918.5
31,073.8
31,908.0
1,155.3
834.2
Medicare
15
23,703.9
24,330.5
26,155.4
626.6
1,825.0
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
286.1
458.0
286.1
171.9
Medicaid
17
16,067.1
16,638.9
19,393.8
571.8
2,755.0
State unemployment insurance
18
1,900.2
19,684.9
15,685.1
17,784.7
-3,999.8
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
290.5
620.8
290.5
330.4
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
1,322.3
2,839.3
1,322.3
1,517.0
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
3,128.6
3,184.8
3,128.6
56.3
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
9,031.4
6,779.2
9,031.4
-2,252.2
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
16,615.6
28,972.6
38,320.4
12,357.0
9,347.8
Of which:
Child tax credit5
24
678.4
662.0
2,817.5
-16.4
2,155.5
6
Economic impact payments
25
6,934.7
14,106.5
6,934.7
7,171.7
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
1,345.7
20.1
1,345.7
-1,325.6
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH8
27
1,079.8
352.4
1,079.8
-727.4
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
1,679.2
703.6
1,679.2
-975.6
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
285,420.1
287,410.4
310,051.7
1,990.4
22,641.3
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
64,953.5
64,487.5
67,938.7
-466.1
3,451.2
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
44,568.6
44,007.9
45,934.7
-560.7
1,926.8
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
20,384.9
20,479.6
22,004.0
94.7
1,524.4
Proprietors' income
33
61,582.0
59,792.8
62,478.7
-1,789.2
2,685.8
Farm proprietors' income
34
265.4
194.1
177.0
-71.4
-17.1
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
35
44.4
13.2
44.4
-31.2
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
36
48.5
19.9
48.5
-28.6
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
61,316.6
59,598.8
62,301.7
-1,717.8
2,702.9
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
38
5,575.5
3,626.0
5,575.5
-1,949.5
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because
this data was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce
the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time
series that are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19
pandemic be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be
distributed through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost
revenue attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

New Mexico
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)

Levels
2020

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
7,164.4
7,433.2
7,124.4
7,614.4
40.0
-181.2
7,420
-1,689
3,230
3,551

Line
2019
2021
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
91,853.6
99,018.0
106,451.2
Nonfarm personal income
2
91,026.5
98,151.0
105,765.3
Farm income
3
827.1
867.0
685.8
1
Population (persons)
4
2,110,146
2,117,566
2,115,877
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
43,530
46,760
50,311
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
59,192.3
59,418.5
62,704.2
226.2
3,285.7
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
7,159.9
7,325.2
7,706.6
165.3
381.4
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
3,941.9
4,054.3
4,279.5
112.4
225.3
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
3,218.0
3,270.9
3,427.1
52.9
156.1
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
40.2
118.9
157.2
78.7
38.3
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
52,072.6
52,212.2
55,154.9
139.6
2,942.6
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
18,082.6
17,966.3
18,561.3
-116.3
595.0
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
21,698.4
28,839.5
32,735.0
7,141.1
3,895.5
Social Security
14
6,833.8
7,180.2
7,443.6
346.4
263.3
Medicare
15
4,476.8
4,647.3
5,020.7
170.5
373.5
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
54.6
87.9
54.6
33.3
Medicaid
17
5,352.4
6,452.0
7,036.8
1,099.6
584.8
State unemployment insurance
18
124.3
2,504.3
1,960.1
2,380.0
-544.2
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
12.5
84.0
12.5
71.5
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
143.1
404.5
143.1
261.3
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
271.2
209.2
271.2
-62.0
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
1,305.3
929.6
1,305.3
-375.6
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
4,911.0
8,055.7
11,273.9
3,144.7
3,218.2
Of which:
Child tax credit5
24
236.9
227.8
969.3
-9.1
741.6
6
Economic impact payments
25
1,821.3
3,802.4
1,821.3
1,981.1
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
198.0
2.7
198.0
-195.2
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH8
27
240.8
75.4
240.8
-165.3
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
257.1
107.7
257.1
-149.4
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
42,938.6
43,006.4
45,613.5
67.8
2,607.1
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
10,485.1
10,432.8
10,908.8
-52.3
475.9
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
7,267.1
7,161.9
7,481.7
-105.2
319.8
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
3,218.0
3,270.9
3,427.1
52.9
156.1
Proprietors' income
33
5,768.6
5,979.3
6,182.0
210.7
202.8
Farm proprietors' income
34
618.0
568.5
368.2
-49.5
-200.4
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
35
172.6
24.9
172.6
-147.7
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
36
40.8
22.5
40.8
-18.2
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
5,150.5
5,410.7
5,813.9
260.2
403.1
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
38
635.9
491.6
635.9
-144.4
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because
this data was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce
the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time
series that are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19
pandemic be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be
distributed through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost
revenue attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

New York
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)

Levels
2020
1,442,624.6
1,441,089.5
1,535.2
20,154,933
71,577

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
80,326.1
81,503.9
80,350.3
81,418.3
-24.2
85.6
-67,392
-319,020
4,211
5,260

Line
2019
2021
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
1,362,298.6
1,524,128.5
Nonfarm personal income
2
1,360,739.2
1,522,507.7
Farm income
3
1,559.4
1,620.8
1
Population (persons)
4
20,222,325
19,835,913
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
67,366
76,837
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
1,044,083.7
1,035,767.1
1,121,341.1
-8,316.6
85,574.1
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
107,451.5
106,014.4
113,618.0
-1,437.2
7,603.7
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
56,747.2
56,090.4
59,790.8
-656.8
3,700.4
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
50,704.3
49,924.0
53,827.2
-780.4
3,903.2
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
-87,090.0
-85,198.7
-100,892.5
1,891.3
-15,693.8
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
849,542.1
844,554.0
906,830.6
-4,988.1
62,276.6
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
282,223.3
278,556.6
285,408.0
-3,666.8
6,851.4
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
230,533.1
319,514.1
331,889.9
88,980.9
12,375.9
Social Security
14
62,019.1
64,247.5
65,840.5
2,228.3
1,593.0
Medicare
15
52,037.3
53,377.8
57,088.9
1,340.4
3,711.1
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
627.7
999.7
627.7
372.0
Medicaid
17
72,817.6
69,968.5
72,599.9
-2,849.1
2,631.4
State unemployment insurance
18
2,036.8
55,647.3
43,738.4
53,610.6
-11,909.0
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
453.3
1,410.2
453.3
956.9
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
3,110.4
7,154.4
3,110.4
4,044.1
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
10,097.6
8,483.2
10,097.6
-1,614.3
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
28,320.6
22,982.6
28,320.6
-5,338.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
41,622.2
76,273.0
92,622.4
34,650.8
16,349.4
Of which:
Child tax credit5
24
1,720.9
1,655.5
7,045.2
-65.4
5,389.8
6
Economic impact payments
25
16,018.0
32,688.1
16,018.0
16,670.1
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
4,097.0
22.1
4,097.0
-4,074.8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH8
27
4,041.3
2,082.9
4,041.3
-1,958.4
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
7,266.0
3,044.5
7,266.0
-4,221.5
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
741,355.9
733,392.9
796,268.0
-7,963.0
62,875.1
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
172,292.5
172,902.9
182,805.3
610.4
9,902.4
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
121,588.2
122,978.9
128,978.1
1,390.7
5,999.2
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
50,704.3
49,924.0
53,827.2
-780.4
3,903.2
Proprietors' income
33
130,435.2
129,471.3
142,267.9
-964.0
12,796.6
Farm proprietors' income
34
1,080.1
1,027.7
1,130.3
-52.4
102.6
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
35
383.7
39.1
383.7
-344.5
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
36
149.7
52.9
149.7
-96.8
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
129,355.2
128,443.6
141,137.6
-911.6
12,694.0
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
38
9,939.9
7,364.4
9,939.9
-2,575.5
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because
this data was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce
the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time
series that are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19
pandemic be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be
distributed through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost
revenue attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

North Carolina
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)

Levels
2020
542,726.5
541,200.5
1,526.0
10,457,177
51,900

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
37,256.3
49,968.6
37,670.9
48,818.4
-414.6
1,150.2
86,627
93,985
3,159
4,273

Line
2019
2021
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
505,470.2
592,695.0
Nonfarm personal income
2
503,529.6
590,018.9
Farm income
3
1,940.6
2,676.2
1
Population (persons)
4
10,370,550
10,551,162
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
48,741
56,173
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
353,041.6
365,472.5
399,284.7
12,430.9
33,812.2
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
40,562.1
42,277.9
45,331.5
1,715.8
3,053.6
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
22,375.9
23,431.3
25,140.1
1,055.4
1,708.8
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
18,186.2
18,846.6
20,191.4
660.4
1,344.7
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
-1,599.7
-2,103.0
-2,494.6
-503.4
-391.5
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
310,879.8
321,091.5
351,458.7
10,211.7
30,367.1
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
96,537.4
97,172.3
99,262.2
635.0
2,089.9
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
98,053.0
124,462.6
141,974.1
26,409.6
17,511.6
Social Security
14
35,068.6
36,832.3
38,232.7
1,763.7
1,400.3
Medicare
15
24,497.2
25,475.5
27,598.9
978.3
2,123.4
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
299.6
483.3
299.6
183.7
Medicaid
17
14,027.8
14,905.8
17,832.3
878.0
2,926.5
State unemployment insurance
18
203.4
9,343.2
4,450.1
9,139.8
-4,893.1
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
228.7
56.7
228.7
-172.1
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
805.5
1,087.0
805.5
281.5
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
986.0
500.7
986.0
-485.3
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
5,710.4
2,597.8
5,710.4
-3,112.5
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
24,255.9
37,905.7
53,860.1
13,649.8
15,954.4
Of which:
Child tax credit5
24
1,070.0
1,044.2
4,443.8
-25.8
3,399.6
6
Economic impact payments
25
8,885.8
18,527.4
8,885.8
9,641.6
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
706.0
0.0
706.0
-706.0
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH8
27
913.0
306.9
913.0
-606.2
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
1,298.0
543.9
1,298.0
-754.1
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
258,345.4
266,346.2
292,859.4
8,000.7
26,513.2
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
57,569.2
58,441.9
62,461.8
872.8
4,019.9
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
39,383.0
39,595.3
42,270.4
212.3
2,675.1
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
18,186.2
18,846.6
20,191.4
660.4
1,344.7
Proprietors' income
33
37,127.0
40,684.4
43,963.5
3,557.4
3,279.1
Farm proprietors' income
34
1,229.2
769.0
1,912.6
-460.2
1,143.6
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
35
259.5
117.9
259.5
-141.6
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
36
82.1
62.7
82.1
-19.3
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
35,897.8
39,915.4
42,050.9
4,017.6
2,135.5
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
38
3,922.5
2,768.4
3,922.5
-1,154.1
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because
this data was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce
the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time
series that are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19
pandemic be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be
distributed through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost
revenue attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

North Dakota
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)
Line

2019

Levels
2020

2021

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
3,063.9
2,592.1
1,527.3
2,337.3
1,536.6
254.8
2,446
-4,014
3,754
3,660

Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
44,346.9
47,410.7
50,002.9
Nonfarm personal income
2
43,363.1
44,890.4
47,227.7
Farm income
3
983.8
2,520.4
2,775.1
1
Population (persons)
4
776,516
778,962
774,948
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
57,110
60,864
64,524
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
34,204.0
35,073.8
36,463.2
869.8
1,389.4
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
3,963.4
3,997.1
4,056.5
33.7
59.4
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
2,056.8
2,095.2
2,148.6
38.4
53.4
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
1,906.6
1,901.9
1,907.9
-4.6
6.0
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
-2,371.6
-2,028.4
-1,998.1
343.1
30.4
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
27,869.1
29,048.3
30,408.6
1,179.2
1,360.4
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
10,118.8
9,850.8
10,508.0
-268.0
657.2
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
6,359.0
8,511.7
9,086.2
2,152.7
574.5
Social Security
14
2,175.1
2,283.6
2,382.0
108.5
98.4
Medicare
15
1,504.6
1,562.2
1,696.3
57.6
134.2
Of which:
16
18.4
29.7
18.4
11.3
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates 3
Medicaid
17
1,184.7
1,256.6
1,347.9
72.0
91.3
State unemployment insurance
18
76.2
878.7
343.9
802.5
-534.8
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
1.7
(L)
1.7
(L)
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
60.2
84.6
60.2
24.4
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
50.3
21.8
50.3
-28.5
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
424.6
126.9
424.6
-297.7
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
1,418.5
2,530.6
3,316.1
1,112.2
785.5
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
56.1
54.9
233.8
-1.2
178.9
6
Economic impact payments
25
662.4
1,348.5
662.4
686.1
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
33.8
0.9
33.8
-32.9
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH 8
27
181.7
56.9
181.7
-124.8
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH 9
28
200.0
83.8
200.0
-116.2
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
24,358.7
23,414.1
24,245.6
-944.6
831.4
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
5,583.5
5,569.7
5,707.4
-13.7
137.7
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
3,676.9
3,667.8
3,799.5
-9.1
131.7
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
1,906.6
1,901.9
1,907.9
-4.6
6.0
Proprietors' income
33
4,261.8
6,090.0
6,510.2
1,828.2
420.3
Farm proprietors' income
34
722.8
2,260.8
2,540.9
1,537.9
280.1
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program 10
35
659.3
347.7
659.3
-311.6
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
36
78.9
231.4
78.9
152.5
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
3,538.9
3,829.2
3,969.4
290.3
140.2
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses 8
38
468.7
341.9
468.7
-126.8
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because this data
was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal
population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time series that
are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic
be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed
through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

Ohio
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)

Levels
2020
631,330.7
629,463.4
1,867.3
11,790,587
53,545

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
41,494.9
38,704.9
40,086.5
37,725.2
1,408.4
979.7
2,040
-10,570
3,510
3,334

Line
2019
2021
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
589,835.8
670,035.6
Nonfarm personal income
2
589,376.9
667,188.6
Farm income
3
458.9
2,847.0
1
Population (persons)
4
11,788,547
11,780,017
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
50,035
56,879
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
415,619.5
420,615.5
446,781.2
4,996.0
26,165.7
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
46,072.9
46,682.9
48,637.1
610.0
1,954.2
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
24,758.1
25,289.6
26,441.3
531.5
1,151.7
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
21,314.9
21,393.3
22,195.8
78.5
802.5
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
-2,249.9
-2,411.6
-2,073.2
-161.8
338.5
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
367,296.8
371,521.0
396,070.9
4,224.2
24,549.9
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
107,527.5
107,243.1
109,541.1
-284.4
2,298.0
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
115,011.5
152,566.6
164,423.5
37,555.1
11,856.9
Social Security
14
38,721.7
40,179.1
41,266.3
1,457.5
1,087.2
Medicare
15
30,901.9
31,890.2
34,269.5
988.3
2,379.3
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
375.0
600.1
375.0
225.1
Medicaid
17
23,301.2
25,799.6
27,842.1
2,498.4
2,042.5
State unemployment insurance
18
819.9
15,940.6
8,000.8
15,120.8
-7,939.8
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
100.3
8.9
100.3
-91.4
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
500.4
1,324.9
500.4
824.6
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
3,071.1
1,976.4
3,071.1
-1,094.7
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
8,441.7
3,994.9
8,441.7
-4,446.8
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
21,266.8
38,757.0
53,044.8
17,490.2
14,287.8
Of which:
Child tax credit5
24
1,045.8
1,025.5
4,364.4
-20.3
3,338.9
6
Economic impact payments
25
10,440.4
21,448.1
10,440.4
11,007.6
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
1,021.3
36.7
1,021.3
-984.6
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH8
27
1,481.9
463.4
1,481.9
-1,018.6
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH9
28
2,152.2
901.8
2,152.2
-1,250.4
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
302,404.8
305,469.9
325,944.3
3,065.1
20,474.4
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
71,607.2
70,719.6
73,166.7
-887.6
2,447.1
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
50,292.4
49,326.3
50,970.9
-966.1
1,644.6
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
21,314.9
21,393.3
22,195.8
78.5
802.5
Proprietors' income
33
41,607.5
44,426.0
47,670.1
2,818.5
3,244.2
Farm proprietors' income
34
-97.3
1,398.1
2,399.6
1,495.5
1,001.5
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
35
475.2
173.6
475.2
-301.6
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
36
80.0
188.3
80.0
108.4
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
41,704.8
43,027.8
45,270.5
1,323.0
2,242.7
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
38
5,444.5
4,068.6
5,444.5
-1,375.8
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because
this data was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce
the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time
series that are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19
pandemic be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be
distributed through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost
revenue attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

Oklahoma
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)

Levels
2020
200,152.9
199,464.8
688.0
3,962,031
50,518

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
8,301.3
14,607.8
8,563.3
14,088.0
-262.0
519.8
18,235
24,608
1,872
3,352

Line
2019
2021
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
191,851.6
214,760.7
Nonfarm personal income
2
190,901.5
213,552.8
Farm income
3
950.1
1,207.8
1
Population (persons)
4
3,943,796
3,986,639
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
48,646
53,870
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
130,478.3
129,527.6
136,833.8
-950.7
7,306.2
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
13,750.3
13,949.5
14,472.5
199.2
523.1
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
7,557.5
7,715.0
7,964.6
157.5
249.6
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
6,192.8
6,234.4
6,507.9
41.7
273.5
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
482.0
491.1
645.5
9.1
154.4
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
117,210.0
116,069.3
123,006.8
-1,140.7
6,937.6
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
38,022.6
37,916.5
39,565.3
-106.1
1,648.8
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
36,619.0
46,167.1
52,188.6
9,548.2
6,021.4
Social Security
14
12,789.8
13,350.9
13,785.9
561.1
435.0
Medicare
15
9,098.8
9,411.0
10,181.1
312.2
770.1
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
110.7
178.3
110.7
67.6
Medicaid
17
5,021.2
5,105.9
6,007.2
84.7
901.2
State unemployment insurance
18
240.4
3,609.3
1,673.2
3,368.9
-1,936.1
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
29.5
0.7
29.5
-28.8
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
245.3
425.7
245.3
180.3
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
147.0
125.4
147.0
-21.6
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
1,836.8
755.7
1,836.8
-1,081.1
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
9,468.8
14,690.0
20,541.1
5,221.2
5,851.2
Of which:
Child tax credit5
24
440.5
434.3
1,848.2
-6.2
1,413.9
6
Economic impact payments
25
3,444.9
7,256.3
3,444.9
3,811.3
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
236.6
4.0
236.6
-232.6
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH8
27
412.6
109.4
412.6
-303.2
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
463.7
194.3
463.7
-269.4
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
85,260.3
84,169.4
88,053.4
-1,090.9
3,884.0
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
20,326.4
20,214.1
21,219.5
-112.3
1,005.4
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
14,133.7
13,979.7
14,711.6
-154.0
731.9
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
6,192.8
6,234.4
6,507.9
41.7
273.5
Proprietors' income
33
24,891.6
25,144.1
27,561.0
252.5
2,416.9
Farm proprietors' income
34
688.6
430.1
974.9
-258.5
544.8
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
35
562.7
182.2
562.7
-380.5
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
36
37.7
241.9
37.7
204.2
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
24,203.0
24,714.1
26,586.1
511.0
1,872.1
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
38
2,348.9
1,569.4
2,348.9
-779.4
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because
this data was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce
the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time
series that are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19
pandemic be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be
distributed through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost
revenue attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

Oregon
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)

Levels
2020
241,790.3
240,466.7
1,323.6
4,241,544
57,005

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
19,533.4
19,756.2
19,401.3
19,770.1
132.1
-13.9
25,568
4,611
4,287
4,591

Line
2019
2021
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
222,257.0
261,546.5
Nonfarm personal income
2
221,065.5
260,236.8
Farm income
3
1,191.5
1,309.7
1
Population (persons)
4
4,215,976
4,246,155
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
52,718
61,596
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
159,761.5
165,380.9
178,777.6
5,619.4
13,396.7
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
19,584.0
20,110.8
21,476.5
526.8
1,365.8
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
10,157.9
10,543.0
11,137.0
385.1
594.0
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
9,426.0
9,567.7
10,339.5
141.7
771.8
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
-5,479.2
-5,721.2
-5,992.0
-242.0
-270.8
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
134,698.4
139,548.9
151,309.0
4,850.5
11,760.1
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
44,866.4
45,417.4
46,810.4
550.9
1,393.1
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
42,692.1
56,824.0
63,427.1
14,131.9
6,603.0
Social Security
14
14,725.4
15,459.9
15,996.3
734.5
536.4
Medicare
15
9,505.6
9,892.8
10,670.5
387.3
777.6
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
116.3
186.9
116.3
70.5
Medicaid
17
9,495.9
10,712.3
12,523.9
1,216.4
1,811.6
State unemployment insurance
18
492.8
6,276.0
4,433.5
5,783.1
-1,842.4
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
53.8
61.6
53.8
7.8
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
371.7
979.7
371.7
608.0
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
484.4
584.0
484.4
99.6
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
3,142.2
2,141.3
3,142.2
-1,000.9
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
8,472.4
14,483.0
19,802.8
6,010.6
5,319.8
Of which:
Child tax credit5
24
323.1
312.8
1,331.3
-10.3
1,018.5
6
Economic impact payments
25
3,669.3
7,369.2
3,669.3
3,699.9
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
380.3
26.8
380.3
-353.5
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH8
27
581.7
191.0
581.7
-390.7
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
489.4
205.1
489.4
-284.3
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
112,925.3
115,778.9
126,291.4
2,853.7
10,512.5
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
27,642.9
28,612.1
30,493.9
969.2
1,881.8
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
18,216.8
19,044.4
20,154.3
827.5
1,110.0
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
9,426.0
9,567.7
10,339.5
141.7
771.8
Proprietors' income
33
19,193.4
20,989.9
21,992.3
1,796.5
1,002.5
Farm proprietors' income
34
336.7
286.4
182.9
-50.3
-103.5
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
35
219.6
75.9
219.6
-143.7
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
36
119.3
62.6
119.3
-56.7
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
18,856.7
20,703.5
21,809.4
1,846.8
1,105.9
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
38
2,027.8
1,223.1
2,027.8
-804.7
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because
this data was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce
the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time
series that are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19
pandemic be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be
distributed through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost
revenue attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

Pennsylvania
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)

Levels
2020
788,281.5
787,256.9
1,024.5
12,989,625
60,685

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
48,389.6
45,033.0
48,786.5
44,375.0
-396.9
658.0
-1,823
-25,569
3,733
3,594

Line
2019
2021
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
739,891.8
833,314.5
Nonfarm personal income
2
738,470.4
831,632.0
Farm income
3
1,421.4
1,682.5
1
Population (persons)
4
12,991,448
12,964,056
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
56,952
64,279
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
508,465.8
505,002.4
536,585.1
-3,463.4
31,582.7
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
57,635.0
57,084.4
59,445.1
-550.7
2,360.7
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
30,729.5
30,922.3
32,479.7
192.7
1,557.5
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
26,905.5
26,162.1
26,965.4
-743.4
803.3
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
11,636.1
12,150.0
13,359.5
513.9
1,209.5
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
462,466.9
460,068.0
490,499.5
-2,398.9
30,431.5
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
132,446.0
131,831.6
134,917.0
-614.5
3,085.4
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
144,978.9
196,381.9
207,898.0
51,403.0
11,516.1
Social Security
14
48,688.4
50,593.5
51,999.2
1,905.1
1,405.7
Medicare
15
36,597.0
37,691.6
40,441.1
1,094.6
2,749.5
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
443.2
708.2
443.2
265.0
Medicaid
17
32,620.5
33,520.8
39,334.0
900.3
5,813.2
State unemployment insurance
18
1,766.2
31,496.2
17,785.7
29,730.0
-13,710.5
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
206.8
228.7
206.8
21.9
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
1,120.9
2,796.5
1,120.9
1,675.6
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
7,025.6
4,034.1
7,025.6
-2,991.5
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
16,386.8
8,400.1
16,386.8
-7,986.7
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
25,306.8
43,079.9
58,338.0
17,773.0
15,258.1
Of which:
Child tax credit5
24
985.8
958.1
4,077.2
-27.8
3,119.2
6
Economic impact payments
25
11,200.3
22,544.8
11,200.3
11,344.5
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
1,859.7
26.1
1,859.7
-1,833.7
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH8
27
2,014.5
755.2
2,014.5
-1,259.3
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
2,613.9
1,095.2
2,613.9
-1,518.6
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
354,128.6
353,548.8
378,917.7
-579.8
25,369.0
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
87,053.8
85,103.7
88,021.2
-1,950.2
2,917.5
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
60,148.4
58,941.6
61,055.8
-1,206.8
2,114.3
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
26,905.5
26,162.1
26,965.4
-743.4
803.3
Proprietors' income
33
67,283.4
66,349.9
69,646.1
-933.4
3,296.2
Farm proprietors' income
34
958.2
539.4
1,209.9
-418.8
670.5
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
35
300.9
46.9
300.9
-254.1
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
36
111.0
53.1
111.0
-57.9
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
66,325.1
65,810.5
68,436.2
-514.6
2,625.7
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
38
5,739.6
3,834.8
5,739.6
-1,904.8
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because
this data was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce
the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time
series that are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19
pandemic be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be
distributed through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost
revenue attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

Rhode Island
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)

Levels
2020

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
4,601.8
4,822.5
4,603.3
4,825.5
-1.4
-3.1
1,705
-619
4,111
4,435

Line
2019
2021
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
61,107.2
65,709.0
70,531.5
Nonfarm personal income
2
61,089.8
65,693.0
70,518.5
Farm income
3
17.4
16.0
12.9
1
Population (persons)
4
1,094,524
1,096,229
1,095,610
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
55,830
59,941
64,376
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
39,807.3
40,083.7
42,957.0
276.4
2,873.3
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
5,085.5
5,088.7
5,405.4
3.2
316.8
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
2,786.4
2,818.2
2,986.0
31.8
167.8
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
2,299.1
2,270.4
2,419.4
-28.6
149.0
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
3,046.3
3,349.9
4,282.4
303.6
932.5
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
37,768.1
38,344.9
41,833.9
576.8
3,489.0
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
11,447.3
11,474.1
11,757.4
26.8
283.4
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
11,891.8
15,890.0
16,940.1
3,998.2
1,050.1
Social Security
14
3,798.4
3,961.6
4,090.7
163.1
129.1
Medicare
15
2,875.1
2,963.8
3,197.9
88.7
234.0
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
34.9
56.0
34.9
21.1
Medicaid
17
2,736.3
2,776.9
3,201.7
40.5
424.8
State unemployment insurance
18
145.3
2,304.3
1,485.2
2,159.0
-819.2
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
17.2
26.4
17.2
9.1
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
101.5
185.6
101.5
84.1
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
373.7
297.1
373.7
-76.6
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
1,195.0
759.8
1,195.0
-435.2
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
2,336.6
3,883.4
4,964.7
1,546.8
1,081.3
Of which:
Child tax credit5
24
82.8
79.4
337.7
-3.4
258.3
6
Economic impact payments
25
926.2
1,853.7
926.2
927.5
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
172.2
0.3
172.2
-171.9
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH8
27
210.8
65.4
210.8
-145.4
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
188.9
79.2
188.9
-109.8
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
28,821.4
28,881.6
30,981.3
60.1
2,099.8
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
6,773.1
6,805.6
7,274.3
32.5
468.7
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
4,474.1
4,535.2
4,854.9
61.1
319.7
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
2,299.1
2,270.4
2,419.4
-28.6
149.0
Proprietors' income
33
4,212.7
4,396.5
4,701.3
183.8
304.9
Farm proprietors' income
34
6.8
4.9
2.6
-1.9
-2.3
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
35
2.9
1.3
2.9
-1.6
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
36
4.0
1.2
4.0
-2.9
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
4,205.9
4,391.5
4,698.7
185.7
307.2
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
38
422.7
330.3
422.7
-92.4
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because
this data was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce
the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time
series that are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19
pandemic be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be
distributed through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost
revenue attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

South Carolina
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)

Levels
2020
251,946.2
251,850.2
96.0
5,130,729
49,105

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
14,921.6
20,393.4
14,944.6
20,075.0
-23.0
318.4
53,186
59,976
2,424
3,362

Line
2019
2021
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
237,024.5
272,339.5
Nonfarm personal income
2
236,905.5
271,925.2
Farm income
3
119.0
414.4
1
Population (persons)
4
5,077,543
5,190,705
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
46,681
52,467
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
152,065.2
153,064.9
164,992.3
999.7
11,927.4
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
18,260.7
18,435.7
19,570.2
175.1
1,134.5
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
10,087.1
10,375.1
10,977.0
288.0
601.9
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
8,173.5
8,060.6
8,593.2
-112.9
532.6
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
4,494.3
5,148.6
5,848.2
654.3
699.6
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
138,298.8
139,777.8
151,270.3
1,478.9
11,492.5
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
47,496.2
47,988.4
49,462.8
492.2
1,474.4
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
51,229.5
64,180.0
71,606.4
12,950.5
7,426.5
Social Security
14
19,326.3
20,381.6
21,249.7
1,055.3
868.1
Medicare
15
13,271.0
13,857.6
15,066.0
586.6
1,208.5
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
163.0
263.8
163.0
100.9
Medicaid
17
6,437.0
6,675.6
7,113.0
238.6
437.4
State unemployment insurance
18
160.8
4,711.5
1,813.9
4,550.7
-2,897.6
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
48.9
0.7
48.9
-48.2
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
273.9
405.1
273.9
131.2
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
340.2
176.6
340.2
-163.5
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
2,984.6
1,000.6
2,984.6
-1,984.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
12,034.5
18,553.7
26,363.7
6,519.2
7,810.0
Of which:
Child tax credit5
24
549.5
535.8
2,280.3
-13.7
1,744.5
6
Economic impact payments
25
4,506.3
9,406.1
4,506.3
4,899.8
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
281.5
7.6
281.5
-273.9
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH8
27
435.4
118.7
435.4
-316.8
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
482.5
202.2
482.5
-280.4
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
108,569.8
110,291.7
119,731.3
1,721.9
9,439.6
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
27,354.6
26,733.7
28,078.2
-621.0
1,344.5
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
19,181.1
18,673.0
19,485.0
-508.1
811.9
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
8,173.5
8,060.6
8,593.2
-112.9
532.6
Proprietors' income
33
16,140.8
16,039.6
17,182.9
-101.2
1,143.3
Farm proprietors' income
34
17.0
-6.8
290.3
-23.7
297.0
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
35
70.6
34.6
70.6
-36.0
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
36
26.4
15.1
26.4
-11.3
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
16,123.9
16,046.3
16,892.6
-77.5
846.3
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
38
2,000.1
1,591.4
2,000.1
-408.7
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because
this data was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce
the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time
series that are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19
pandemic be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be
distributed through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost
revenue attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

South Dakota
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)
Line

2019

Levels
2020

2021

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
4,824.5
4,096.2
3,562.2
3,311.3
1,262.2
784.9
4,592
8,277
5,152
4,016

Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
48,797.0
53,621.5
57,717.8
Nonfarm personal income
2
47,386.2
50,948.4
54,259.7
Farm income
3
1,410.9
2,673.1
3,458.0
1
Population (persons)
4
882,507
887,099
895,376
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
55,294
60,446
64,462
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
33,067.6
35,992.6
38,919.4
2,925.0
2,926.8
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
3,506.7
3,767.7
3,957.2
261.0
189.5
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
1,983.7
2,138.2
2,250.8
154.4
112.6
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
1,523.0
1,629.5
1,706.4
106.5
76.9
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
-139.9
-166.5
-209.9
-26.6
-43.4
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
29,420.9
32,058.4
34,752.3
2,637.5
2,693.9
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
11,798.1
11,923.4
12,198.8
125.4
275.4
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
7,578.0
9,639.7
10,766.6
2,061.7
1,126.9
Social Security
14
2,875.4
3,026.7
3,165.0
151.3
138.3
Medicare
15
1,974.7
2,052.1
2,232.9
77.4
180.8
Of which:
16
24.1
39.1
24.1
15.0
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates 3
Medicaid
17
901.3
933.5
975.1
32.2
41.6
State unemployment insurance
18
27.7
337.3
69.9
309.6
-267.5
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
(L)
(L)
(L)
(L)
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
4.4
7.5
4.4
3.1
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
18.9
2.1
18.9
-16.8
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
208.1
27.7
208.1
-180.4
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
1,798.8
3,290.0
4,323.7
1,491.2
1,033.7
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
83.4
80.7
343.6
-2.7
262.9
6
Economic impact payments
25
809.9
1,674.4
809.9
864.4
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH 8
27
160.7
36.9
160.7
-123.8
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH 9
28
370.3
155.2
370.3
-215.1
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
20,695.2
21,771.9
23,346.2
1,076.7
1,574.3
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
5,261.6
5,227.5
5,418.3
-34.0
190.8
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
3,738.5
3,598.0
3,711.9
-140.6
114.0
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
1,523.0
1,629.5
1,706.4
106.5
76.9
Proprietors' income
33
7,110.8
8,993.2
10,154.8
1,882.3
1,161.7
Farm proprietors' income
34
1,139.4
2,401.1
3,214.4
1,261.7
813.3
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program 10
35
887.6
286.6
887.6
-601.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
36
72.4
306.0
72.4
233.6
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
5,971.4
6,592.1
6,940.4
620.7
348.4
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses 8
38
466.7
288.8
466.7
-177.9
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because this data
was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal
population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time series that
are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic
be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed
through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

Tennessee
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)

Levels
2020
362,278.1
362,340.6
-62.5
6,920,119
52,351

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
23,668.9
32,242.2
23,752.0
31,599.8
-83.1
642.4
57,741
55,099
3,008
4,209

Line
2019
2021
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
338,609.2
394,520.4
Nonfarm personal income
2
338,588.6
393,940.4
Farm income
3
20.6
580.0
1
Population (persons)
4
6,862,378
6,975,218
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
49,343
56,560
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
246,878.3
254,807.1
279,398.0
7,928.9
24,590.8
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
26,161.8
27,306.7
28,769.2
1,144.9
1,462.4
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
14,919.2
15,644.0
16,536.0
724.8
892.0
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
11,242.6
11,662.7
12,233.2
420.1
570.5
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
-2,315.2
-2,280.8
-2,556.7
34.4
-275.9
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
218,401.2
225,219.6
248,072.1
6,818.4
22,852.5
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
53,518.4
53,478.6
54,568.0
-39.8
1,089.4
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
66,689.5
83,579.9
91,880.2
16,890.4
8,300.3
Social Security
14
23,832.7
24,914.2
25,741.6
1,081.6
827.4
Medicare
15
16,894.5
17,492.1
18,883.0
597.7
1,390.9
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
205.7
330.7
205.7
125.0
Medicaid
17
11,004.9
10,640.3
10,589.3
-364.6
-51.0
State unemployment insurance
18
206.2
5,836.1
2,007.2
5,629.9
-3,828.9
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
5.9
0.1
5.9
-5.7
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
142.4
315.3
142.4
172.8
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
455.8
225.1
455.8
-230.7
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
3,792.5
1,114.0
3,792.5
-2,678.5
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
14,751.3
24,697.1
34,659.1
9,945.9
9,962.0
Of which:
Child tax credit5
24
725.9
706.9
3,008.6
-19.0
2,301.6
6
Economic impact payments
25
6,104.5
12,697.4
6,104.5
6,592.9
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
436.2
11.2
436.2
-424.9
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH8
27
709.3
208.3
709.3
-501.0
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
1,240.1
519.6
1,240.1
-720.5
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
163,719.4
167,587.5
185,473.4
3,868.1
17,885.9
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
35,796.7
36,494.9
38,732.1
698.2
2,237.2
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
24,554.0
24,832.2
26,498.9
278.2
1,666.7
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
11,242.6
11,662.7
12,233.2
420.1
570.5
Proprietors' income
33
47,362.2
50,724.7
55,192.5
3,362.6
4,467.8
Farm proprietors' income
34
-163.2
-255.5
400.2
-92.3
655.7
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
35
246.9
80.5
246.9
-166.4
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
36
35.7
83.6
35.7
47.9
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
47,525.4
50,980.2
54,792.3
3,454.8
3,812.1
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
38
3,857.9
2,626.3
3,857.9
-1,231.6
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because
this data was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce
the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time
series that are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19
pandemic be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be
distributed through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost
revenue attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

Texas
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)

Levels
2020
1,624,525.8
1,621,130.1
3,395.7
29,217,653
55,601

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
64,022.2
143,155.9
63,553.9
141,746.5
468.3
1,409.5
359,899
310,288
1,525
4,264

Line
2019
2021
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
1,560,503.5
1,767,681.7
Nonfarm personal income
2
1,557,576.2
1,762,876.5
Farm income
3
2,927.4
4,805.2
1
Population (persons)
4
28,857,754
29,527,941
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
54,076
59,865
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
1,141,706.0
1,130,400.6
1,221,380.9
-11,305.4
90,980.2
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
112,837.5
114,081.0
122,171.7
1,243.5
8,090.8
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
60,848.1
61,624.3
66,219.5
776.2
4,595.2
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
51,989.4
52,456.7
55,952.2
467.3
3,495.5
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
-2,393.7
-2,173.7
-2,173.8
220.0
-0.1
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
1,026,474.9
1,014,146.0
1,097,035.3
-12,328.9
82,889.3
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
307,860.1
304,653.9
321,300.0
-3,206.2
16,646.0
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
226,168.6
305,725.8
349,346.4
79,557.2
43,620.6
Social Security
14
68,941.3
72,725.9
75,811.8
3,784.6
3,085.9
Medicare
15
58,021.4
60,716.3
66,156.2
2,694.9
5,440.0
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
714.0
1,158.5
714.0
444.5
Medicaid
17
38,319.6
42,559.6
47,186.7
4,240.0
4,627.1
State unemployment insurance
18
2,118.3
34,708.1
19,031.4
32,589.8
-15,676.8
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
589.5
1,382.3
589.5
792.9
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
2,577.5
4,227.4
2,577.5
1,649.9
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
3,696.8
2,062.8
3,696.8
-1,634.0
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
16,840.1
8,427.7
16,840.1
-8,412.4
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
58,768.0
95,015.9
141,160.4
36,247.9
46,144.5
Of which:
Child tax credit5
24
3,542.9
3,499.8
14,894.4
-43.0
11,394.5
6
Economic impact payments
25
23,282.1
50,528.1
23,282.1
27,246.0
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
2,931.4
22.3
2,931.4
-2,909.1
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH8
27
2,504.5
882.0
2,504.5
-1,622.5
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
2,580.9
1,081.4
2,580.9
-1,499.5
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
787,639.8
793,112.3
861,407.6
5,472.5
68,295.3
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
164,962.5
164,361.5
172,992.1
-601.0
8,630.6
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
112,973.1
111,904.8
117,039.9
-1,068.3
5,135.1
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
51,989.4
52,456.7
55,952.2
467.3
3,495.5
Proprietors' income
33
189,103.7
172,926.8
186,981.2
-16,176.9
14,054.4
Farm proprietors' income
34
1,691.9
1,689.8
3,412.5
-2.1
1,722.7
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
35
1,137.7
398.8
1,137.7
-738.9
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
36
225.3
275.2
225.3
49.9
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
187,411.8
171,237.0
183,568.7
-16,174.8
12,331.6
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
38
18,289.3
12,467.7
18,289.3
-5,821.7
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because
this data was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce
the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time
series that are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19
pandemic be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be
distributed through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost
revenue attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

Utah
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)
Line

2019

Levels
2020
171,385.4
170,967.3
418.1
3,281,684
52,225

2021

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
14,340.2
15,605.1
14,306.7
15,615.9
33.5
-10.8
48,983
56,291
3,645
3,794

Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
157,045.2
186,990.5
Nonfarm personal income
2
156,660.6
186,583.2
Farm income
3
384.6
407.3
1
Population (persons)
4
3,232,701
3,337,975
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
48,580
56,019
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
116,428.9
124,919.1
135,242.5
8,490.1
10,323.5
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
12,781.0
13,747.4
14,768.5
966.4
1,021.1
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
6,805.9
7,342.6
7,869.2
536.7
526.6
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
5,975.1
6,404.8
6,899.3
429.7
494.5
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
-48.7
-101.3
-142.9
-52.6
-41.6
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
103,599.1
111,070.3
120,331.1
7,471.2
9,260.7
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
33,496.3
34,494.4
36,161.6
998.2
1,667.2
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
19,949.8
25,820.7
30,497.9
5,870.9
4,677.2
Social Security
14
6,969.8
7,408.1
7,793.2
438.3
385.1
Medicare
15
4,406.8
4,630.1
5,062.8
223.3
432.7
Of which:
16
54.4
88.7
54.4
34.2
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates 3
Medicaid
17
2,853.9
3,288.5
3,577.2
434.6
288.7
State unemployment insurance
18
143.5
1,651.1
535.3
1,507.6
-1,115.8
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
2.6
(L)
2.6
(L)
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
80.5
121.6
80.5
41.1
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
70.3
14.6
70.3
-55.7
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
865.9
206.0
865.9
-660.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
5,575.8
8,843.0
13,529.4
3,267.1
4,686.4
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
344.0
327.4
1,393.5
-16.6
1,066.0
6
Economic impact payments
25
2,645.6
5,789.3
2,645.6
3,143.7
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
76.0
2.9
76.0
-73.1
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH 8
27
197.5
69.7
197.5
-127.8
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH 9
28
247.2
103.6
247.2
-143.6
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
83,825.4
89,680.1
98,906.0
5,854.7
9,225.9
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
19,321.3
20,071.7
21,218.3
750.4
1,146.6
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
13,346.2
13,666.9
14,319.0
320.7
652.1
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
5,975.1
6,404.8
6,899.3
429.7
494.5
Proprietors' income
33
13,282.2
15,167.2
15,118.2
1,885.1
-49.0
Farm proprietors' income
34
232.1
200.9
170.5
-31.2
-30.3
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program 10
35
115.3
22.2
115.3
-93.1
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
36
27.8
23.2
27.8
-4.6
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
13,050.1
14,966.4
14,947.7
1,916.3
-18.7
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses 8
38
1,925.0
902.0
1,925.0
-1,022.9
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because this data
was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal
population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time series that
are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic
be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed
through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

Vermont
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)

Levels
2020

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
2,513.2
1,851.7
2,554.1
1,869.3
-40.9
-17.6
657
3,075
3,854
2,586

Line
2019
2021
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
35,584.5
38,097.7
39,949.4
Nonfarm personal income
2
35,350.1
37,904.2
39,773.5
Farm income
3
234.4
193.5
175.9
1
Population (persons)
4
641,838
642,495
645,570
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
55,442
59,296
61,882
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
22,870.8
23,098.8
24,539.9
228.0
1,441.1
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
2,792.6
2,848.4
2,909.8
55.7
61.4
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
1,528.2
1,571.8
1,641.1
43.6
69.3
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
1,264.4
1,276.6
1,268.6
12.2
-7.9
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
493.5
543.9
657.8
50.4
113.9
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
20,571.7
20,794.3
22,287.9
222.7
1,493.6
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
7,957.4
7,890.1
8,100.5
-67.2
210.4
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
7,055.5
9,413.2
9,561.0
2,357.8
147.8
Social Security
14
2,508.7
2,639.1
2,750.4
130.4
111.4
Medicare
15
1,654.4
1,717.8
1,861.7
63.4
143.9
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
20.2
32.6
20.2
12.4
Medicaid
17
1,600.8
1,612.1
1,479.8
11.3
-132.3
State unemployment insurance
18
61.5
1,166.1
581.3
1,104.6
-584.8
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
5.1
0.1
5.1
-5.0
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
50.5
115.3
50.5
64.8
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
115.3
76.7
115.3
-38.5
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
611.8
287.2
611.8
-324.6
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
1,230.1
2,278.2
2,887.8
1,048.0
609.7
Of which:
Child tax credit5
24
40.6
38.3
163.2
-2.3
124.8
6
Economic impact payments
25
588.1
1,149.8
588.1
561.7
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
56.0
0.1
56.0
-56.0
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH8
27
186.6
57.2
186.6
-129.5
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH9
28
153.0
64.1
153.0
-88.9
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
15,962.2
15,916.4
17,020.3
-45.7
1,103.9
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
3,871.2
4,003.1
4,126.7
131.8
123.7
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
2,606.8
2,726.5
2,858.1
119.7
131.6
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
1,264.4
1,276.6
1,268.6
12.2
-7.9
Proprietors' income
33
3,037.4
3,179.2
3,392.8
141.8
213.6
Farm proprietors' income
34
169.2
126.0
110.2
-43.3
-15.8
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
35
64.8
3.1
64.8
-61.7
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
36
18.0
7.7
18.0
-10.3
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
2,868.2
3,053.3
3,282.6
185.1
229.4
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
38
267.7
190.9
267.7
-76.8
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because
this data was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce
the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time
series that are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19
pandemic be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be
distributed through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost
revenue attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

Virginia
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)

Levels
2020
536,817.2
536,631.6
185.6
8,632,044
62,189

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
28,943.1
36,210.7
29,162.5
35,815.1
-219.4
395.6
34,705
10,230
3,116
4,116

Line
2019
2021
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
507,874.1
573,027.9
Nonfarm personal income
2
507,469.1
572,446.7
Farm income
3
405.0
581.3
1
Population (persons)
4
8,597,339
8,642,274
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
59,073
66,305
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
349,311.0
357,220.0
381,690.9
7,909.0
24,470.9
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
39,948.7
41,021.9
43,248.3
1,073.2
2,226.4
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
21,540.4
22,164.8
23,389.4
624.4
1,224.6
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
18,408.4
18,857.1
19,858.9
448.7
1,001.8
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
19,373.0
18,575.8
19,307.4
-797.1
731.6
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
328,735.2
334,773.9
357,750.0
6,038.7
22,976.1
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
107,485.0
106,669.7
108,891.2
-815.3
2,221.5
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
71,653.9
95,373.6
106,386.7
23,719.7
11,013.1
Social Security
14
26,276.1
27,588.9
28,647.4
1,312.8
1,058.5
Medicare
15
17,309.3
17,979.1
19,494.0
669.8
1,514.9
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
211.4
341.4
211.4
130.0
Medicaid
17
10,085.6
12,657.1
14,982.5
2,571.4
2,325.5
State unemployment insurance
18
274.3
9,204.1
4,410.0
8,929.7
-4,794.1
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
34.6
4.6
34.6
-30.0
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
397.7
703.6
397.7
305.9
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
1,178.8
839.6
1,178.8
-339.2
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
5,592.8
2,518.6
5,592.8
-3,074.2
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
17,708.6
27,944.5
38,852.8
10,235.9
10,908.3
Of which:
Child tax credit5
24
695.3
675.3
2,873.7
-20.1
2,198.5
6
Economic impact payments
25
6,870.4
13,944.6
6,870.4
7,074.2
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
544.0
27.4
544.0
-516.6
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH8
27
940.3
390.9
940.3
-549.3
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
736.6
308.6
736.6
-428.0
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
261,831.8
268,639.0
286,966.9
6,807.2
18,328.0
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
58,185.4
59,973.9
63,878.7
1,788.4
3,904.8
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
39,777.1
41,116.8
44,019.8
1,339.7
2,903.0
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
18,408.4
18,857.1
19,858.9
448.7
1,001.8
Proprietors' income
33
29,293.7
28,607.1
30,845.3
-686.6
2,238.1
Farm proprietors' income
34
162.9
-66.5
346.2
-229.4
412.7
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
35
184.5
55.0
184.5
-129.5
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
36
51.7
42.3
51.7
-9.4
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
29,130.8
28,673.6
30,499.1
-457.2
1,825.5
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
38
3,571.8
2,184.2
3,571.8
-1,387.6
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because
this data was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce
the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time
series that are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19
pandemic be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be
distributed through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost
revenue attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

Washington
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)

Levels
2020
527,581.8
523,795.5
3,786.3
7,718,785
68,350

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
37,259.7
43,339.0
36,688.6
44,337.8
571.1
-998.8
80,096
19,907
4,161
5,425

Line
2019
2021
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
490,322.1
570,920.8
Nonfarm personal income
2
487,106.9
568,133.3
Farm income
3
3,215.2
2,787.5
1
Population (persons)
4
7,638,689
7,738,692
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
64,189
73,775
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
346,057.8
361,129.2
392,581.1
15,071.4
31,451.8
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
39,749.0
41,827.7
44,402.9
2,078.7
2,575.2
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
20,161.7
21,053.1
22,288.3
891.4
1,235.1
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
19,587.3
20,774.6
22,114.6
1,187.3
1,340.0
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
4,759.2
4,960.5
5,165.6
201.3
205.1
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
311,068.0
324,262.1
353,343.8
13,194.1
29,081.7
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
110,525.5
110,446.2
114,052.1
-79.3
3,605.8
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
68,728.6
92,873.5
103,524.9
24,144.9
10,651.4
Social Security
14
23,620.2
24,860.5
25,857.6
1,240.3
997.1
Medicare
15
14,750.9
15,385.2
16,694.2
634.3
1,309.0
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
180.9
292.3
180.9
111.4
Medicaid
17
13,245.8
13,633.2
17,404.4
387.3
3,771.2
State unemployment insurance
18
1,052.8
12,275.8
8,282.2
11,223.0
-3,993.7
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
140.8
124.0
140.8
-16.8
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
736.8
1,892.6
736.8
1,155.8
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
1,386.1
1,185.8
1,386.1
-200.2
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
5,968.1
3,712.9
5,968.1
-2,255.2
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
16,059.0
26,718.9
35,286.7
10,659.9
8,567.8
Of which:
Child tax credit5
24
560.0
534.6
2,275.2
-25.3
1,740.6
6
Economic impact payments
25
6,264.0
12,675.0
6,264.0
6,410.9
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
695.5
28.5
695.5
-667.0
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH8
27
921.9
380.9
921.9
-541.0
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
1,465.1
613.9
1,465.1
-851.2
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
253,896.7
264,609.6
291,590.3
10,712.9
26,980.7
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
55,479.8
57,634.8
60,788.4
2,155.0
3,153.6
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
35,892.5
36,860.3
38,673.8
967.7
1,813.6
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
19,587.3
20,774.6
22,114.6
1,187.3
1,340.0
Proprietors' income
33
36,681.3
38,884.9
40,202.4
2,203.6
1,317.5
Farm proprietors' income
34
1,540.7
1,666.5
909.2
125.9
-757.3
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
35
319.9
119.9
319.9
-200.0
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
36
228.2
103.2
228.2
-125.1
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
35,140.6
37,218.3
39,293.1
2,077.7
2,074.8
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
38
3,705.1
2,310.3
3,705.1
-1,394.8
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because
this data was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce
the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time
series that are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19
pandemic be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be
distributed through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost
revenue attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

West Virginia
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)

Levels
2020

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
3,641.3
5,480.6
3,684.9
5,460.7
-43.6
19.9
-10,632
-6,839
2,289
3,248

Line
2019
2021
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
77,329.9
80,971.2
86,451.8
Nonfarm personal income
2
77,359.5
81,044.5
86,505.2
Farm income
3
-29.7
-73.3
-53.4
1
Population (persons)
4
1,800,430
1,789,798
1,782,959
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
42,951
45,240
48,488
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
47,096.7
45,680.0
48,098.9
-1,416.7
2,418.9
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
5,842.7
5,882.7
6,098.0
40.0
215.3
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
3,249.8
3,293.9
3,439.4
44.1
145.5
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
2,592.9
2,588.8
2,658.6
-4.0
69.8
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
1,725.3
2,091.1
2,342.8
365.7
251.7
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
42,979.3
41,888.3
44,343.7
-1,091.0
2,455.4
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
12,718.7
12,499.6
12,817.7
-219.2
318.1
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
21,631.8
26,583.3
29,290.4
4,951.5
2,707.1
Social Security
14
7,703.6
7,935.0
8,080.3
231.4
145.4
Medicare
15
5,369.1
5,491.1
5,868.6
122.0
377.4
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
64.6
102.8
64.6
38.2
Medicaid
17
3,870.3
4,096.9
4,903.6
226.5
806.7
State unemployment insurance
18
172.8
1,792.9
610.3
1,620.0
-1,182.6
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
12.4
0.5
12.4
-11.9
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
83.2
111.2
83.2
28.1
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
101.7
27.1
101.7
-74.6
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
1,080.4
303.4
1,080.4
-777.1
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
4,516.0
7,267.4
9,827.6
2,751.5
2,560.2
Of which:
Child tax credit5
24
150.9
147.3
626.8
-3.7
479.5
6
Economic impact payments
25
1,694.4
3,437.0
1,694.4
1,742.6
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
93.1
2.0
93.1
-91.1
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH8
27
209.1
48.6
209.1
-160.5
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH9
28
353.6
148.2
353.6
-205.4
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
33,412.5
32,538.1
34,501.7
-874.3
1,963.6
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
8,994.8
8,737.3
8,973.8
-257.5
236.5
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
6,401.9
6,148.5
6,315.2
-253.4
166.7
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
2,592.9
2,588.8
2,658.6
-4.0
69.8
Proprietors' income
33
4,689.4
4,404.5
4,623.3
-284.9
218.8
Farm proprietors' income
34
-56.5
-101.5
-79.7
-45.0
21.8
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
35
39.1
8.6
39.1
-30.5
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
36
4.4
9.9
4.4
5.5
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
4,745.9
4,506.0
4,703.0
-239.9
197.0
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
38
581.2
363.0
581.2
-218.2
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because
this data was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce
the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time
series that are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19
pandemic be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be
distributed through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost
revenue attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

Wisconsin
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)

Levels
2020
329,622.8
326,806.7
2,816.1
5,892,323
55,941

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
18,603.8
21,928.5
17,454.8
22,099.9
1,149.0
-171.4
12,130
3,585
3,048
3,685

Line
2019
2021
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
311,019.0
351,551.3
Nonfarm personal income
2
309,352.0
348,906.6
Farm income
3
1,667.1
2,644.7
1
Population (persons)
4
5,880,193
5,895,908
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
52,893
59,626
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
216,250.7
220,928.7
233,866.5
4,677.9
12,937.8
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
25,052.9
25,609.2
26,640.4
556.3
1,031.2
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
13,597.7
14,013.9
14,691.7
416.1
677.8
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
11,455.2
11,595.3
11,948.7
140.2
353.3
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
4,204.6
3,955.8
4,250.8
-248.9
295.1
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
195,402.4
199,275.2
211,476.9
3,872.8
12,201.7
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
61,189.2
61,669.0
63,336.5
479.8
1,667.5
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
54,427.4
68,678.6
76,737.9
14,251.2
8,059.3
Social Security
14
21,176.5
22,177.5
22,996.3
1,001.0
818.8
Medicare
15
13,610.8
14,142.4
15,298.3
531.6
1,156.0
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
166.3
267.9
166.3
101.6
Medicaid
17
8,983.6
9,531.0
10,576.9
547.4
1,045.9
State unemployment insurance
18
382.2
4,620.5
2,360.5
4,238.3
-2,260.0
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
5.3
4.1
5.3
-1.2
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
165.6
380.3
165.6
214.7
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
196.1
157.0
196.1
-39.1
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
2,644.9
1,252.6
2,644.9
-1,392.3
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
10,274.3
18,207.2
25,505.8
7,932.9
7,298.6
Of which:
Child tax credit5
24
437.1
421.6
1,794.3
-15.5
1,372.7
6
Economic impact payments
25
5,208.6
10,576.8
5,208.6
5,368.2
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
217.4
10.2
217.4
-207.1
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH8
27
763.4
257.6
763.4
-505.8
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
1,044.5
437.6
1,044.5
-606.8
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
155,583.9
156,975.5
168,227.2
1,391.5
11,251.7
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
40,588.6
40,136.8
41,041.1
-451.9
904.3
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
29,133.5
28,541.4
29,092.4
-592.0
550.9
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
11,455.2
11,595.3
11,948.7
140.2
353.3
Proprietors' income
33
20,078.1
23,816.4
24,598.2
3,738.3
781.8
Farm proprietors' income
34
667.6
1,975.2
1,680.1
1,307.6
-295.0
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
35
893.1
148.3
893.1
-744.9
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
36
174.3
187.2
174.3
12.9
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
19,410.5
21,841.3
22,918.1
2,430.7
1,076.8
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
38
2,646.7
1,804.7
2,646.7
-842.0
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because
this data was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce
the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time
series that are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19
pandemic be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be
distributed through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost
revenue attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.

Wyoming
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Personal Income by State, 2021
(Millions of dollars)
Line

2019

Levels
2020

2021

Change from preceding period
2020
2021
1,084.9
2,348.9
1,049.9
2,329.8
35.0
19.0
1,926
1,536
1,665
3,884

Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
36,889.0
37,974.0
40,322.8
Nonfarm personal income
2
36,679.8
37,729.7
40,059.6
Farm income
3
209.2
244.2
263.3
1
Population (persons)
4
575,341
577,267
578,803
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
64,117
65,782
69,666
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
23,300.7
23,094.0
24,273.9
-206.7
1,179.8
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
2,752.7
2,740.2
2,869.6
-12.5
129.4
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
1,360.7
1,380.2
1,419.9
19.5
39.7
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
1,392.0
1,360.0
1,449.7
-32.0
89.6
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
-262.0
-279.1
-350.3
-17.1
-71.2
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
20,286.0
20,074.7
21,054.0
-211.3
979.3
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
11,528.0
11,393.4
12,168.0
-134.6
774.7
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
5,075.0
6,505.9
7,100.8
1,430.8
594.9
Social Security
14
1,935.3
2,049.8
2,153.3
114.5
103.5
Medicare
15
1,191.9
1,248.8
1,370.3
57.0
121.5
Of which:
16
14.7
24.0
14.7
9.3
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates 3
Medicaid
17
557.7
611.7
545.9
54.0
-65.8
State unemployment insurance
18
43.7
416.1
157.7
372.4
-258.4
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
0.6
(L)
0.6
(L)
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
18.1
29.9
18.1
11.8
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
21.9
4.7
21.9
-17.2
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
197.0
60.2
197.0
-136.8
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
1,346.5
2,179.5
2,873.7
832.9
694.2
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
46.3
44.8
190.8
-1.5
146.0
6
Economic impact payments
25
514.3
1,058.9
514.3
544.6
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
16.1
0.1
16.1
-16.0
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH 8
27
102.1
43.3
102.1
-58.7
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
101.2
42.4
101.2
-58.8
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
29
15,094.4
14,590.5
15,426.5
-503.9
836.0
Supplements to wages and salaries
30
4,114.8
3,962.9
4,219.4
-151.8
256.5
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds
31
2,722.8
2,602.9
2,769.8
-119.9
166.8
Employer contributions for government social insurance
32
1,392.0
1,360.0
1,449.7
-32.0
89.6
Proprietors' income
33
4,091.5
4,540.6
4,628.0
449.1
87.4
Farm proprietors' income
34
98.7
87.2
96.3
-11.5
9.1
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program 10
35
127.7
31.5
127.7
-96.2
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
36
11.3
33.5
11.3
22.2
Nonfarm proprietors' income
37
3,992.8
4,453.4
4,531.7
460.6
78.3
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses 8
38
313.6
244.5
313.6
-69.2
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Census Bureau midyear population estimate. BEA produced intercensal annual state population statistics for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because this data
was not published when Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021, which are based on the 2020 decennial counts. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal
population figures that will be used until Census releases its official intercensal population data.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total midyear population. BEA produced intercensal population figures for 2019 that are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2010 and 2020 to create consistent time series that
are used to prepare per capita personal income statistics. BEA used the Census Bureau Das Gupta method, modified to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used until Census releases its official
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic
be recorded in the NIPAs?
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed
through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending
institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, refer to How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released September 29, 2022.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: September 30, 2022.