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NEWS RELEASE EMBARGOED UNTIL RELEASE AT 8:30 A.M. EDT, MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 28, 2015 BEA 15-46 Technical: James Rankin (202) 606-5301 (Personal Income) piniwd@bea.gov Harvey Davis (202) 606-5302 (Personal Consumption Expenditures) pce@bea.gov Media: Jeannine Aversa (202) 606-2649 PERSONAL INCOME AND OUTLAYS: AUGUST 2015 Personal income increased $52.5 billion, or 0.3 percent, and disposable personal income (DPI) increased $47.1 billion, or 0.4 percent, in August, according to the Bureau of Economic Analysis. Personal consumption expenditures (PCE) increased $54.9 billion, or 0.4 percent. In July, personal income increased $69.6 billion, or 0.5 percent, DPI increased $63.9 billion, or 0.5 percent, and PCE increased $45.7 billion, or 0.4 percent, based on revised estimates. Real DPI increased 0.3 percent in August, compared with an increase of 0.4 percent in July. Real PCE increased 0.4 percent, compared with an increase of 0.3 percent. Apr. Personal income, current dollars Disposable personal income: Current dollars Chained (2009) dollars Personal consumption expenditures: Current dollars Chained (2009) dollars 0.4 2015 May June July (Percent change from preceding month) 0.4 0.4 0.5 Aug. 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.1 0.4 0.2 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.9 0.6 0.3 0.1 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 ___________________ NOTE. Monthly estimates are expressed at seasonally adjusted annual rates, unless otherwise specified. Monthto-month dollar changes are differences between these published estimates. Month-to-month percent changes are calculated from unrounded data and are not annualized. “Real” estimates are in chained (2009) dollars. This news release is available on BEA’s Web site at www.bea.gov/newsreleases/rels.htm. -more- -2- Compensation Wages and salaries increased $35.6 billion in August, compared with an increase of $43.8 billion in July. Private wages and salaries increased $31.5 billion, compared with an increase of $40.0 billion. Government wages and salaries increased $4.1 billion, compared with an increase of $3.8 billion. Supplements to wages and salaries increased $6.4 billion in August, compared with an increase of $6.7 billion in July. Other personal income Proprietors' income decreased $1.6 billion in August, in contrast to an increase of $10.9 billion in July. Farm proprietors' income was unchanged in August and in July. Nonfarm proprietors' income decreased $1.6 billion in August, in contrast to an increase of $10.9 billion in July. Rental income of persons increased $3.2 billion in August, compared with an increase of $2.3 billion in July. Personal income receipts on assets (personal interest income plus personal dividend income) increased $5.2 billion, compared with an increase of $0.8 billion. Personal current transfer receipts increased $8.3 billion, compared with an increase of $10.5 billion. Contributions for government social insurance -- a subtraction in calculating personal income -increased $4.5 billion in August, compared with an increase of $5.3 billion in July. Personal current taxes and disposable personal income Personal current taxes increased $5.4 billion in August, compared with an increase of $5.7 billion in July. Disposable personal income (DPI) -- personal income less personal current taxes -- increased $47.1 billion, or 0.4 percent, compared with an increase of $63.9 billion, or 0.5 percent. Personal outlays and personal saving Personal outlays -- PCE, personal interest payments, and personal current transfer payments -increased $55.2 billion in August, compared with an increase of $46.0 billion in July. PCE increased $54.9 billion, compared with an increase of $45.7 billion. Personal saving -- DPI less personal outlays -- was $615.6 billion in August, compared with $623.6 billion in July. The personal saving rate -- personal saving as a percentage of disposable personal income -was 4.6 percent, compared with 4.7 percent. For a comparison of personal saving in BEA's national income and product accounts with personal saving in the Federal Reserve Board's financial accounts of the United States and data on changes in net worth, go to www.bea.gov/national/nipaweb/nipa-frb.asp. -more- -3- Real DPI, real PCE, and price index Real DPI -- DPI adjusted to remove price changes -- increased 0.3 percent in August, compared with an increase of 0.4 percent in July. Real PCE -- PCE adjusted to remove price changes -- increased 0.4 percent in August, compared with an increase of 0.3 percent in July. Purchases of durable goods increased 1.2 percent, compared with an increase of 1.3 percent. Purchases of motor vehicles and parts accounted for about half of the increase in August and in July. Purchases of nondurable goods increased 0.6 percent in August, compared with an increase of 0.4 percent in July. Purchases of services increased 0.3 percent, compared with an increase of 0.1 percent. The price index for PCE increased less than 0.1 percent in August, compared with an increase of 0.1 percent in July. The PCE price index, excluding food and energy, increased 0.1 percent in August, the same increase as in July. The August price index for PCE increased 0.3 percent from August a year ago. The August PCE price index, excluding food and energy, increased 1.3 percent from August a year ago. Revisions Estimates have been revised for April through July. Changes in personal income, in current-dollar and chained (2009) dollar DPI, and in current-dollar and chained (2009) dollar PCE for June and July -revised and as published in last month's release -- are shown below. Change from preceding month June July Previous Revised Previous Revised Previous Revised Previous Revised (Billions of dollars) (Percent) (Billions of dollars) (Percent) Personal income: Current dollars Disposable personal income: Current dollars Chained (2009) dollars Personal consumption expenditures: Current dollars Chained (2009) dollars 59.4 61.0 0.4 0.4 67.1 69.6 0.4 0.5 52.4 19.9 53.6 20.9 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.2 61.5 45.9 63.9 47.7 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.4 31.8 3.3 37.7 8.6 0.3 0.0 0.3 0.1 37.4 24.7 45.7 31.9 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.3 -more- -4- BEA's national, international, regional, and industry estimates; BEA news releases; and related articles in the Survey of Current Business are available for free on BEA's Web site at www.bea.gov. The entire historical time series for these estimates can be accessed in BEA's Interactive Data Application at www.bea.gov/itable/. Stay informed about BEA developments by signing up for our email subscription service or following us on Twitter @BEA_News. You also can access BEA data by registering for our Data Application Programming Interface, or API at www.bea.gov/API/signup/index.cfm. BEA's news release schedule is available at www.bea.gov/newsreleases/2015rd.htm. * * * Next release – October 30, 2015 at 8:30 A.M. EDT for Personal Income and Outlays for September -more- Table 1. Personal Income and Its Disposition (Months) [Billions of dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2015 Jan. 1 Personal income ....................................................................................... 2 Compensation of employees................................................................ 3 Wages and salaries ............................................................................ 4 Private industries .............................................................................. 5 Goods-producing industries........................................................... 6 Manufacturing............................................................................. 7 Services-producing industries ....................................................... 8 Trade, transportation, and utilities .............................................. 9 Other services-producing industries........................................... 10 Government ...................................................................................... 11 Supplements to wages and salaries ................................................ 12 Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds 1 13 Employer contributions for government social insurance.................. 14 Proprietors’ income with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments ................................................................ 15 Farm..................................................................................................... 16 Nonfarm ............................................................................................... 17 Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment .... 18 Personal income receipts on assets.................................................... 19 Personal interest income...................................................................... 20 Personal dividend income .................................................................... 21 Personal current transfer receipts ....................................................... 22 Government social benefits to persons................................................ 23 Social security 2 ................................................................................. 24 Medicare 3 ......................................................................................... 25 Medicaid............................................................................................ 26 Unemployment insurance ................................................................. 27 Veterans’ benefits.............................................................................. 28 Other................................................................................................. 29 Other current transfer receipts, from business (net)............................. 30 Less: Contributions for government social insurance, domestic .... 31 Less: Personal current taxes................................................................... 32 Equals: Disposable personal income ..................................................... 33 Less: Personal outlays............................................................................. 34 Personal consumption expenditures........................................................ 35 Goods................................................................................................... 36 Durable goods................................................................................... 37 Nondurable goods............................................................................. 38 Services ............................................................................................... 39 Personal interest payments 4 .................................................................... 40 Personal current transfer payments......................................................... 41 To government...................................................................................... 42 To the rest of the world (net)................................................................. 43 Equals: Personal saving .......................................................................... 44 Personal saving as a percentage of disposable personal income ... Addenda: 45 Personal income excluding current transfer receipts, billions of chained (2009) dollars 5 ...................................................................... Disposable personal income: 46 Total, billions of chained (2009) dollars 5............................................... Per capita: 47 Current dollars .................................................................................. 48 Chained (2009) dollars...................................................................... 49 Population (midperiod, thousands) 6 ........................................................ Feb. March April r Line May r June r July r Aug. p 15,048.1 15,095.8 15,095.6 15,155.8 15,220.7 15,281.6 15,351.3 15,403.8 1 9,482.2 9,488.4 9,493.2 9,516.6 9,555.1 9,575.9 9,626.3 9,668.3 2 7,680.2 7,682.9 7,684.3 7,703.1 7,735.8 7,751.7 7,795.5 7,831.1 3 6,426.5 6,426.2 6,425.2 6,441.4 6,471.1 6,482.9 6,522.9 6,554.4 4 1,293.2 1,286.3 1,284.5 1,283.1 1,284.2 1,282.4 1,291.9 1,293.1 5 795.6 791.3 789.4 788.7 790.1 788.9 794.4 796.3 6 5,133.3 5,139.9 5,140.7 5,158.3 5,186.9 5,200.5 5,230.9 5,261.3 7 1,210.3 1,213.2 1,209.3 1,213.0 1,218.9 1,219.0 1,225.9 1,233.4 8 3,922.9 3,926.7 3,931.5 3,945.3 3,968.0 3,981.5 4,005.0 4,027.9 9 1,253.7 1,256.7 1,259.0 1,261.6 1,264.7 1,268.8 1,272.7 1,276.7 10 1,802.0 1,805.5 1,808.9 1,813.5 1,819.3 1,824.1 1,830.8 1,837.2 11 1,243.1 1,246.8 1,250.5 1,254.4 1,258.3 1,262.4 1,266.5 1,270.7 12 558.9 558.8 558.4 559.1 561.0 561.7 564.3 566.5 13 1,375.6 1,367.4 1,365.2 1,368.2 1,376.8 1,386.0 1,396.9 1,395.3 14 68.5 60.5 52.5 54.0 56.9 59.7 59.7 59.7 15 1,307.1 1,306.9 1,312.8 1,314.2 1,319.9 1,326.3 1,337.2 1,335.6 16 633.2 636.9 640.8 647.0 654.2 661.1 663.5 666.6 17 2,132.8 2,165.8 2,138.0 2,165.4 2,174.3 2,195.3 2,196.1 2,201.2 18 1,286.8 1,282.6 1,278.3 1,295.9 1,313.4 1,331.0 1,331.7 1,332.4 19 846.0 883.2 859.7 869.6 860.8 864.3 864.4 868.9 20 2,610.3 2,623.2 2,643.9 2,646.0 2,651.7 2,656.3 2,666.7 2,675.0 21 2,568.0 2,580.8 2,601.4 2,603.3 2,608.8 2,613.2 2,623.5 2,631.6 22 859.8 859.6 865.4 867.7 871.8 868.7 872.3 876.1 23 608.2 609.8 611.5 613.3 615.3 617.4 619.8 622.4 24 517.2 525.0 529.5 528.2 527.9 530.8 537.3 538.7 25 35.3 35.3 34.6 33.1 32.9 33.4 33.3 33.7 26 89.7 90.3 92.3 93.6 93.3 95.3 95.1 94.7 27 457.7 460.9 468.1 467.4 467.6 467.5 465.7 466.0 28 42.2 42.4 42.6 42.7 42.9 43.1 43.3 43.4 29 1,186.0 1,185.9 1,185.5 1,187.4 1,191.3 1,192.9 1,198.3 1,202.7 30 1,897.2 1,900.2 1,902.8 1,916.1 1,929.3 1,936.7 1,942.4 1,947.8 31 13,150.9 13,195.6 13,192.8 13,239.7 13,291.3 13,344.9 13,408.8 13,456.0 32 12,456.8 12,479.5 12,540.3 12,587.6 12,696.6 12,739.2 12,785.2 12,840.4 33 12,018.6 12,042.7 12,105.0 12,146.3 12,250.5 12,288.2 12,333.9 12,388.8 34 3,884.8 3,881.1 3,938.7 3,930.9 4,001.6 4,002.0 4,030.7 4,046.5 35 1,297.9 1,292.2 1,315.3 1,320.6 1,337.4 1,321.0 1,335.0 1,346.7 36 2,586.9 2,588.8 2,623.4 2,610.2 2,664.2 2,680.9 2,695.7 2,699.8 37 8,133.8 8,161.7 8,166.3 8,215.5 8,248.9 8,286.2 8,303.2 8,342.3 38 262.8 261.3 259.8 264.6 269.3 274.1 274.2 274.3 39 175.5 175.5 175.5 176.7 176.8 176.9 177.1 177.3 40 97.0 97.0 97.0 97.1 97.2 97.3 97.5 97.7 41 78.5 78.5 78.5 79.6 79.6 79.6 79.6 79.6 42 694.1 716.1 652.5 652.1 594.7 605.7 623.6 615.6 43 5.3 5.4 4.9 4.9 4.5 4.5 4.7 4.6 44 11,453.9 11,466.7 11,422.4 11,468.3 11,487.6 11,512.5 11,556.5 11,596.3 45 12,110.6 12,131.4 12,102.2 12,137.5 12,147.8 12,168.6 12,216.4 12,258.8 46 41,039 37,792 320,450 41,156 37,837 320,621 41,125 37,726 320,797 41,248 37,814 320,975 41,385 37,824 321,162 41,526 37,866 321,365 41,697 37,989 321,578 41,814 47 38,094 48 321,805 49 p Preliminary r Revised 1. Includes actual employer contributions and actuarially imputed employer contributions to reflect benefits accrued by defined benefit pension plan participants through service to employers in the current period. 2. Social security benefits include old-age, survivors, and disability insurance benefits that are distributed from the federal old-age and survivors insurance trust fund and the disability insurance trust fund. 3. Medicare benefits include hospital and supplementary medical insurance benefits that are distributed from the federal hospital insurance trust fund and the supplementary medical insurance trust fund. 4. Consists of nonmortgage interest paid by households. 5. The current-dollar measure is deflated by the implicit price deflator for personal consumption expenditures. 6. Population is the total population of the United States, including the Armed Forces overseas and the institutionalized population. The monthly estimate is the average of estimates for the first of the month and the first of the following month; the annual and quarterly estimates are averages of the monthly estimates. Table 2. Personal Income and Its Disposition (Years and Quarters) [Billions of dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2013 2014 2014 I 1 Personal income....................................................................................... 2 Compensation of employees ............................................................... 3 Wages and salaries............................................................................ 4 Private industries.............................................................................. 5 Goods-producing industries .......................................................... 6 Manufacturing ............................................................................ 7 Services-producing industries....................................................... 8 Trade, transportation, and utilities .............................................. 9 Other services-producing industries .......................................... 10 Government...................................................................................... 11 Supplements to wages and salaries ................................................ 12 Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds 1 13 Employer contributions for government social insurance ................. 14 Proprietors’ income with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments ................................................................ 15 Farm..................................................................................................... 16 Nonfarm ............................................................................................... 17 Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment.... 18 Personal income receipts on assets ................................................... 19 Personal interest income...................................................................... 20 Personal dividend income.................................................................... 21 Personal current transfer receipts....................................................... 22 Government social benefits to persons................................................ 23 Social security 2 ................................................................................. 24 Medicare 3 ......................................................................................... 25 Medicaid ........................................................................................... 26 Unemployment insurance ................................................................. 27 Veterans’ benefits ............................................................................. 28 Other................................................................................................. 29 Other current transfer receipts, from business (net) ............................ 30 Less: Contributions for government social insurance, domestic .... 31 Less: Personal current taxes................................................................... 32 Equals: Disposable personal income..................................................... 33 Less: Personal outlays............................................................................. 34 Personal consumption expenditures ....................................................... 35 Goods .................................................................................................. 36 Durable goods .................................................................................. 37 Nondurable goods ............................................................................ 38 Services............................................................................................... 39 Personal interest payments 4 ................................................................... 40 Personal current transfer payments......................................................... 41 To government ..................................................................................... 42 To the rest of the world (net) ................................................................ 43 Equals: Personal saving .......................................................................... 44 Personal saving as a percentage of disposable personal income ... Addenda: 45 Personal income excluding current transfer receipts, billions of chained (2009) dollars 5...................................................................... Disposable personal income: 46 Total, billions of chained (2009) dollars 5 .............................................. Per capita: 47 Current dollars .................................................................................. 48 Chained (2009) dollars ..................................................................... 49 Population (midperiod, thousands) 6 ........................................................ II 2015 III IV I Line II r 14,068.4 14,694.2 14,433.5 14,612.8 14,774.8 14,955.7 15,079.8 15,219.4 1 8,839.7 9,248.9 9,103.7 9,177.3 9,289.9 9,424.9 9,487.9 9,549.2 2 7,114.4 7,477.8 7,350.0 7,414.5 7,513.9 7,632.6 7,682.4 7,730.2 3 5,906.8 6,240.5 6,126.6 6,180.3 6,270.7 6,384.4 6,425.9 6,465.2 4 1,190.1 1,260.9 1,233.6 1,250.4 1,266.6 1,292.9 1,288.0 1,283.2 5 746.8 780.9 770.5 775.1 781.4 796.5 792.1 789.2 6 4,716.7 4,979.7 4,892.9 4,930.0 5,004.1 5,091.5 5,138.0 5,181.9 7 1,118.5 1,175.5 1,153.8 1,165.7 1,179.2 1,203.3 1,210.9 1,217.0 8 3,598.2 3,804.2 3,739.2 3,764.3 3,825.0 3,888.2 3,927.0 3,964.9 9 1,207.6 1,237.2 1,223.4 1,234.2 1,243.2 1,248.2 1,256.5 1,265.0 10 1,725.3 1,771.2 1,753.7 1,762.7 1,776.0 1,792.3 1,805.5 1,819.0 11 1,197.8 1,224.0 1,213.1 1,219.4 1,227.1 1,236.3 1,246.8 1,258.3 12 527.5 547.2 540.5 543.3 548.9 556.0 558.7 560.6 13 1,285.1 1,346.7 1,304.8 1,346.3 1,357.8 1,377.9 1,369.4 1,377.0 14 88.8 78.1 71.7 88.8 77.2 74.8 60.5 56.9 15 1,196.3 1,268.6 1,233.0 1,257.5 1,280.6 1,303.0 1,308.9 1,320.1 16 563.4 610.8 591.0 605.5 618.4 628.4 637.0 654.1 17 2,060.4 2,117.5 2,102.7 2,121.8 2,115.0 2,130.6 2,145.5 2,178.3 18 1,271.3 1,302.0 1,320.2 1,310.0 1,288.1 1,289.8 1,282.6 1,313.4 19 789.0 815.5 782.5 811.9 826.8 840.8 863.0 864.9 20 2,426.6 2,529.2 2,476.0 2,513.1 2,556.5 2,571.0 2,625.8 2,651.3 21 2,385.5 2,487.2 2,434.2 2,471.1 2,514.4 2,528.9 2,583.4 2,608.4 22 799.0 834.6 824.5 833.2 837.2 843.8 861.6 869.4 23 574.6 597.8 589.5 595.6 600.8 605.3 609.8 615.3 24 439.7 487.4 463.0 473.6 505.9 507.1 523.9 529.0 25 62.3 35.8 39.7 36.0 34.6 32.9 35.0 33.1 26 79.1 83.7 82.0 82.3 83.8 86.7 90.7 94.1 27 430.8 447.9 435.5 450.5 452.2 453.3 462.2 467.5 28 41.2 42.0 41.8 42.0 42.1 42.1 42.4 42.9 29 1,106.8 1,159.0 1,144.5 1,151.2 1,162.9 1,177.2 1,185.8 1,190.6 30 1,672.8 1,780.2 1,736.0 1,754.1 1,792.0 1,838.8 1,900.1 1,927.4 31 12,395.6 12,913.9 12,697.5 12,858.7 12,982.7 13,116.8 13,179.8 13,292.0 32 11,805.7 12,293.7 12,060.3 12,235.2 12,377.0 12,502.5 12,492.2 12,674.5 33 11,392.3 11,865.9 11,640.3 11,813.0 11,949.1 12,061.4 12,055.5 12,228.4 34 3,836.8 3,948.4 3,874.7 3,951.5 3,987.4 3,980.1 3,901.5 3,978.1 35 1,237.8 1,280.2 1,243.1 1,279.1 1,295.1 1,303.5 1,301.8 1,326.4 36 2,598.9 2,668.2 2,631.6 2,672.4 2,692.2 2,676.6 2,599.7 2,651.8 37 7,555.5 7,917.5 7,765.6 7,861.5 7,961.7 8,081.3 8,153.9 8,250.2 38 244.2 254.2 249.0 250.5 254.3 263.1 261.3 269.3 39 169.3 173.6 170.9 171.7 173.6 178.0 175.5 176.8 40 92.6 95.3 94.4 95.2 95.7 95.9 97.0 97.2 41 76.6 78.3 76.5 76.5 77.9 82.2 78.5 79.6 42 589.9 620.2 637.2 623.5 605.7 614.3 687.6 617.5 43 4.8 4.8 5.0 4.8 4.7 4.7 5.2 4.6 44 10,822.3 11,149.8 11,017.0 11,089.0 11,164.6 11,329.0 11,447.6 11,489.5 45 11,523.1 11,836.3 11,698.8 11,784.7 11,863.1 11,998.7 12,114.7 12,151.3 46 39,123 36,369 316,839 40,461 37,084 319,173 39,893 36,755 318,288 40,331 36,962 318,833 40,638 37,134 319,470 40,977 37,484 320,100 41,107 37,785 320,623 41,386 47 37,835 48 321,167 49 r Revised 1. Includes actual employer contributions and actuarially imputed employer contributions to reflect benefits accrued by defined benefit pension plan participants through service to employers in the current period. 2. Social security benefits include old-age, survivors, and disability insurance benefits that are distributed from the federal old-age and survivors insurance trust fund and the disability insurance trust fund. 3. Medicare benefits include hospital and supplementary medical insurance benefits that are distributed from the federal hospital insurance trust fund and the supplementary medical insurance trust fund. 4. Consists of nonmortgage interest paid by households. 5. The current-dollar measure is deflated by the implicit price deflator for personal consumption expenditures. 6. Population is the total population of the United States, including the Armed Forces overseas and the institutionalized population. The monthly estimate is the average of estimates for the first of the month and the first of the following month; the annual and quarterly estimates are averages of the monthly estimates. Table 3. Personal Income and Its Disposition, Change from Preceding Period (Months) [Billions of dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2015 Jan. 1 Personal income....................................................................................... 2 Compensation of employees............................................................... 3 Wages and salaries ........................................................................... 4 Private industries.............................................................................. 5 Goods-producing industries.......................................................... 6 Manufacturing............................................................................ 7 Services-producing industries....................................................... 8 Trade, transportation, and utilities.............................................. 9 Other services-producing industries.......................................... 10 Government ..................................................................................... 11 Supplements to wages and salaries................................................ 12 Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds 1 13 Employer contributions for government social insurance ................. 14 Proprietors’ income with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments................................................................ 15 Farm .................................................................................................... 16 Nonfarm............................................................................................... 17 Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment.... 18 Personal income receipts on assets................................................... 19 Personal interest income ..................................................................... 20 Personal dividend income.................................................................... 21 Personal current transfer receipts ...................................................... 22 Government social benefits to persons ............................................... 23 Social security 2 ................................................................................ 24 Medicare 3 ......................................................................................... 25 Medicaid........................................................................................... 26 Unemployment insurance................................................................. 27 Veterans’ benefits............................................................................. 28 Other ................................................................................................ 29 Other current transfer receipts, from business (net) ............................ 30 Less: Contributions for government social insurance, domestic.... 31 Less: Personal current taxes .................................................................. 32 Equals: Disposable personal income .................................................... 33 Less: Personal outlays ............................................................................ 34 Personal consumption expenditures ....................................................... 35 Goods.................................................................................................. 36 Durable goods.................................................................................. 37 Nondurable goods............................................................................ 38 Services............................................................................................... 39 Personal interest payments 4 ................................................................... 40 Personal current transfer payments ........................................................ 41 To government..................................................................................... 42 To the rest of the world (net)................................................................ 43 Equals: Personal saving.......................................................................... Addenda: 44 Personal income excluding current transfer receipts, billions of chained (2009) dollars 5 ..................................................................................... 45 Disposable personal income, billions of chained (2009) dollars 5............ Feb. March April r Line May r June r July r Aug. p 33.9 20.3 16.0 12.1 –2.1 –1.7 14.2 –1.5 15.7 3.9 4.3 3.4 0.9 47.7 6.3 2.7 –0.3 –6.9 –4.3 6.6 2.8 3.8 3.0 3.5 3.7 –0.2 –0.2 4.7 1.3 –1.0 –1.8 –1.9 0.9 –3.9 4.8 2.3 3.4 3.8 –0.4 60.1 23.4 18.8 16.2 –1.4 –0.7 17.6 3.7 13.8 2.6 4.6 3.8 0.8 64.9 38.5 32.8 29.7 1.1 1.4 28.6 5.9 22.7 3.1 5.8 3.9 1.8 61.0 20.8 15.9 11.8 –1.8 –1.2 13.6 0.2 13.4 4.1 4.9 4.1 0.7 69.6 50.5 43.8 40.0 9.5 5.5 30.4 6.9 23.5 3.8 6.7 4.1 2.6 52.5 42.0 35.6 31.5 1.2 1.9 30.3 7.5 22.9 4.1 6.4 4.2 2.2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 –10.0 –8.0 –1.9 2.2 –3.8 –4.2 0.4 30.1 30.0 9.8 1.5 11.9 –0.1 2.1 4.8 0.2 4.9 46.3 –12.4 –53.1 –49.0 –67.8 –2.4 –65.4 18.7 –1.5 –2.6 1.1 –3.7 40.7 –8.2 –8.0 –0.2 3.6 32.9 –4.2 37.2 13.0 12.8 –0.2 1.5 7.7 0.0 0.5 3.2 0.2 –0.1 3.0 44.6 22.7 24.1 –3.7 –5.7 2.0 27.9 –1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 22.0 –2.2 –8.0 5.8 3.9 –27.8 –4.2 –23.5 20.7 20.5 5.8 1.7 4.6 –0.7 2.0 7.2 0.2 –0.5 2.6 –2.8 60.8 62.3 57.7 23.1 34.6 4.6 –1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 –63.6 3.0 1.6 1.4 6.2 27.4 17.5 9.9 2.1 1.9 2.3 1.8 –1.3 –1.5 1.3 –0.7 0.2 2.0 13.3 46.9 47.3 41.3 –7.9 5.3 –13.2 49.2 4.8 1.2 0.1 1.1 –0.4 8.6 2.8 5.7 7.2 8.8 17.5 –8.7 5.7 5.5 4.1 2.0 –0.3 –0.2 –0.3 0.2 0.2 3.8 13.3 51.7 109.1 104.2 70.8 16.8 54.0 33.5 4.8 0.1 0.1 0.0 –57.4 9.2 2.8 6.4 7.0 21.0 17.5 3.5 4.6 4.4 –3.2 2.2 3.0 0.6 2.0 –0.1 0.2 1.7 7.4 53.6 42.6 37.7 0.4 –16.4 16.7 37.3 4.8 0.1 0.1 0.0 11.0 10.9 0.0 10.9 2.3 0.8 0.7 0.1 10.5 10.3 3.6 2.4 6.5 –0.2 –0.2 –1.8 0.2 5.3 5.7 63.9 46.0 45.7 28.7 14.0 14.7 17.0 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.0 17.9 –1.6 0.0 –1.6 3.2 5.2 0.7 4.5 8.3 8.1 3.8 2.6 1.4 0.4 –0.4 0.3 0.2 4.5 5.4 47.1 55.2 54.9 15.8 11.7 4.1 39.0 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.0 –8.0 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 57.0 45.2 12.8 20.8 –44.3 –29.1 45.9 35.2 19.3 10.3 24.9 20.9 44.0 47.7 39.9 44 42.5 45 p Preliminary r Revised 1. Includes actual employer contributions and actuarially imputed employer contributions to reflect benefits accrued by defined benefit pension plan participants through service to employers in the current period. 2. Social security benefits include old-age, survivors, and disability insurance benefits that are distributed from the federal old-age and survivors insurance trust fund and the disability insurance trust fund. 3. Medicare benefits include hospital and supplementary medical insurance benefits that are distributed from the federal hospital insurance trust fund and the supplementary medical insurance trust fund. 4. Consists of nonmortgage interest paid by households. 5. The current-dollar measure is deflated by the implicit price deflator for personal consumption expenditures. Table 4. Personal Income and Its Disposition, Change from Preceding Period (Years and Quarters) [Billions of dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 1 Personal income........................................................................................ 2 Compensation of employees ................................................................ 3 Wages and salaries ............................................................................ 4 Private industries............................................................................... 5 Goods-producing industries........................................................... 6 Manufacturing ............................................................................. 7 Services-producing industries........................................................ 8 Trade, transportation, and utilities............................................... 9 Other services-producing industries........................................... 10 Government....................................................................................... 11 Supplements to wages and salaries................................................. 12 Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds 1 13 Employer contributions for government social insurance .................. 14 Proprietors’ income with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments................................................................. 15 Farm ..................................................................................................... 16 Nonfarm................................................................................................ 17 Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment..... 18 Personal income receipts on assets.................................................... 19 Personal interest income ...................................................................... 20 Personal dividend income..................................................................... 21 Personal current transfer receipts ....................................................... 22 Government social benefits to persons ................................................ 23 Social security 2 ................................................................................. 24 Medicare 3 .......................................................................................... 25 Medicaid............................................................................................ 26 Unemployment insurance.................................................................. 27 Veterans’ benefits.............................................................................. 28 Other ................................................................................................. 29 Other current transfer receipts, from business (net) ............................. 30 Less: Contributions for government social insurance, domestic..... 31 Less: Personal current taxes ................................................................... 32 Equals: Disposable personal income ..................................................... 33 Less: Personal outlays ............................................................................. 34 Personal consumption expenditures ........................................................ 35 Goods................................................................................................... 36 Durable goods................................................................................... 37 Nondurable goods ............................................................................. 38 Services................................................................................................ 39 Personal interest payments 4 .................................................................... 40 Personal current transfer payments ......................................................... 41 To government...................................................................................... 42 To the rest of the world (net)................................................................. 43 Equals: Personal saving........................................................................... Addenda: 44 Personal income excluding current transfer receipts, billions of chained (2009) dollars 5 ...................................................................................... 45 Disposable personal income, billions of chained (2009) dollars 5............. 2013 2014 2014 2015 Line I II III IV I II r 153.3 229.8 184.1 174.7 34.6 12.5 140.1 25.9 114.3 9.4 45.6 32.5 13.1 625.8 409.3 363.4 333.8 70.8 34.0 263.0 57.0 206.0 29.6 45.9 26.2 19.7 212.8 137.8 126.3 120.0 27.2 16.3 92.9 19.0 73.8 6.2 11.5 5.1 6.5 179.2 73.6 64.5 53.8 16.7 4.6 37.1 11.9 25.1 10.8 9.0 6.3 2.8 162.0 112.6 99.4 90.4 16.2 6.3 74.2 13.5 60.7 9.0 13.3 7.7 5.6 180.9 135.0 118.7 113.7 26.3 15.0 87.4 24.1 63.3 5.0 16.3 9.1 7.1 124.2 63.0 49.8 41.5 –4.9 –4.4 46.4 7.6 38.8 8.3 13.2 10.5 2.7 139.5 61.2 47.8 39.2 –4.8 –2.9 44.0 6.1 37.9 8.6 13.5 11.6 1.9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 43.7 27.2 16.5 38.1 –63.4 –17.5 –45.9 60.3 61.9 36.9 18.2 22.4 –21.5 8.9 –3.2 –1.6 155.2 161.4 –8.1 348.7 341.7 97.7 45.9 51.7 244.0 3.5 3.5 1.6 1.9 –356.8 61.6 –10.6 72.2 47.4 57.1 30.7 26.5 102.5 101.7 35.6 23.2 47.7 –26.5 4.7 17.1 0.8 52.2 107.5 518.3 488.0 473.7 111.7 42.4 69.3 362.0 10.1 4.3 2.7 1.6 30.3 20.4 –5.4 25.8 11.6 35.9 39.1 –3.2 29.6 29.4 15.7 6.9 14.5 –16.9 1.2 8.0 0.3 22.6 40.0 172.8 85.9 83.4 9.9 0.3 9.6 73.5 1.3 1.2 1.0 0.2 86.9 41.5 17.1 24.5 14.6 19.2 –10.2 29.4 37.1 36.9 8.7 6.1 10.5 –3.7 0.3 15.0 0.2 6.7 18.0 161.2 174.9 172.7 76.8 36.0 40.8 96.0 1.5 0.8 0.8 0.0 –13.7 11.5 –11.6 23.1 12.9 –6.9 –21.8 15.0 43.4 43.3 4.0 5.2 32.3 –1.3 1.5 1.6 0.1 11.6 38.0 124.0 141.8 136.1 35.9 16.0 19.8 100.2 3.8 1.9 0.5 1.4 –17.8 20.1 –2.3 22.4 10.0 15.6 1.7 13.9 14.5 14.5 6.6 4.5 1.2 –1.8 2.9 1.1 0.0 14.3 46.8 134.1 125.6 112.3 –7.2 8.4 –15.6 119.6 8.8 4.5 0.2 4.3 8.6 –8.4 –14.3 5.9 8.5 14.9 –7.3 22.2 54.8 54.5 17.9 4.5 16.9 2.2 4.1 9.0 0.3 8.6 61.2 62.9 –10.3 –5.9 –78.6 –1.7 –76.9 72.7 –1.8 –2.6 1.1 –3.7 73.2 7.5 –3.6 11.2 17.1 32.8 30.8 2.0 25.5 25.0 7.8 5.5 5.1 –1.9 3.3 5.2 0.5 4.7 27.3 112.2 182.3 172.9 76.6 24.5 52.1 96.3 8.0 1.3 0.2 1.1 –70.1 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 –60.3 –165.2 327.5 313.2 125.5 113.1 72.0 85.9 75.5 78.4 164.4 135.6 118.7 115.9 41.8 44 36.6 45 r Revised 1. Includes actual employer contributions and actuarially imputed employer contributions to reflect benefits accrued by defined benefit pension plan participants through service to employers in the current period. 2. Social security benefits include old-age, survivors, and disability insurance benefits that are distributed from the federal old-age and survivors insurance trust fund and the disability insurance trust fund. 3. Medicare benefits include hospital and supplementary medical insurance benefits that are distributed from the federal hospital insurance trust fund and the supplementary medical insurance trust fund. 4. Consists of nonmortgage interest paid by households. 5. The current-dollar measure is deflated by the implicit price deflator for personal consumption expenditures. Table 5. Personal Income and Its Disposition, Percent Change from Preceding Period (Months) Seasonally adjusted at monthly rates Line 2015 Jan. Feb. March April r Line May r June r July r Aug. p Based on current-dollar measures 1 Personal income......................................................................... 2 Compensation of employees .................................................... 3 Wages and salaries ............................................................... 4 Supplements to wages and salaries...................................... 5 Proprietors’ income with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments...................................................... 6 Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment 7 Personal income receipts on assets ......................................... 8 Personal interest income ....................................................... 9 Personal dividend income...................................................... 10 Personal current transfer receipts ............................................. 11 Less: Contributions for government social insurance, domestic 12 Less: Personal current taxes .................................................... 13 Equals: Disposable personal income ...................................... Addenda: 14 Personal consumption expenditures ......................................... 15 Goods.................................................................................... 16 Durable goods.................................................................... 17 Nondurable goods .............................................................. 18 Services................................................................................. 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.3 1 2 3 4 –0.7 0.3 –0.2 –0.3 0.0 1.2 0.4 2.5 –0.1 –0.6 0.6 1.5 –0.3 4.4 0.5 0.0 0.2 0.3 –0.2 0.6 –1.3 –0.3 –2.7 0.8 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.2 1.0 1.3 1.4 1.1 0.1 0.2 0.7 0.4 0.6 1.1 0.4 1.4 –1.0 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.4 0.7 1.1 1.0 1.3 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.4 0.8 0.4 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.5 –0.1 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 –0.4 –1.7 –0.2 –2.5 0.2 0.2 –0.1 –0.4 0.1 0.3 0.5 1.5 1.8 1.3 0.1 0.3 –0.2 0.4 –0.5 0.6 0.9 1.8 1.3 2.1 0.4 0.3 0.0 –1.2 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.7 1.1 0.5 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.9 0.2 0.5 14 15 16 17 18 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.3 19 0.3 20 Based on chained (2009) dollar measures 19 20 Real personal income excluding transfer receipts .................... Real disposable personal income............................................. 0.5 0.4 0.1 0.2 –0.4 –0.2 p Preliminary r Revised Table 6. Personal Income and Its Disposition, Percent Change from Preceding Period (Years and Quarters) Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2013 2014 2014 I II 2015 III IV I Line II r Based on current-dollar measures 1 Personal income......................................................................... 2 Compensation of employees .................................................... 3 Wages and salaries ............................................................... 4 Supplements to wages and salaries...................................... 5 Proprietors’ income with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments...................................................... 6 Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment 7 Personal income receipts on assets ......................................... 8 Personal interest income ....................................................... 9 Personal dividend income...................................................... 10 Personal current transfer receipts ............................................. 11 Less: Contributions for government social insurance, domestic 12 Less: Personal current taxes .................................................... 13 Equals: Disposable personal income ...................................... Addenda: 14 Personal consumption expenditures ......................................... 15 Goods.................................................................................... 16 Durable goods.................................................................... 17 Nondurable goods .............................................................. 18 Services................................................................................. 1.1 2.7 2.7 2.7 4.4 4.6 5.1 2.7 6.1 6.3 7.2 2.7 5.1 3.3 3.6 2.1 4.5 5.0 5.5 3.0 5.0 5.9 6.5 3.7 3.4 2.7 2.6 3.0 3.8 2.6 2.5 3.0 1 2 3 4 3.5 7.2 –3.0 –1.4 –5.5 2.5 16.3 10.7 –0.1 4.8 8.4 2.8 2.4 3.4 4.2 4.7 6.4 4.2 6.5 8.2 7.1 12.8 –1.6 4.9 8.3 9.8 5.6 13.4 10.2 3.7 –3.1 15.9 6.1 2.4 4.2 5.2 3.5 8.8 –1.3 –6.5 7.6 7.1 4.1 9.0 3.9 6.1 6.6 3.0 0.5 6.9 2.3 5.0 10.9 4.2 –2.4 5.5 2.8 –2.2 11.0 8.8 3.0 14.0 1.9 2.2 11.2 6.3 10.0 0.9 3.9 1.6 5.9 3.4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 3.1 2.6 3.9 2.0 3.3 4.2 2.9 3.4 2.7 4.8 2.9 1.0 0.1 1.5 3.9 6.1 8.2 12.1 6.3 5.0 4.7 3.7 5.1 3.0 5.2 3.8 –0.7 2.6 –2.3 6.1 –0.2 –7.7 –0.5 –11.0 3.6 5.9 8.1 7.8 8.3 4.8 14 15 16 17 18 2.6 3.0 2.8 2.7 6.0 4.7 4.3 3.9 Based on chained (2009) dollar measures 19 20 Real personal income excluding transfer receipts .................... Real disposable personal income............................................. r Revised –0.6 –1.4 3.0 2.7 4.7 4.0 1.5 19 1.2 20 Table 7. Real Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type of Product (Months) 2015 Line Jan. Feb. March April r May r June r July r Aug. p Line Billions of chained (2009) dollars, seasonally adjusted at annual rates 1 Personal consumption expenditures (PCE)...................... 2 Goods.......................................................................................... 3 Durable goods........................................................................... 4 Nondurable goods..................................................................... 5 Services ...................................................................................... 11,067.8 3,798.4 1,427.2 2,395.5 7,269.2 11,071.5 3,783.1 1,418.5 2,388.3 7,286.9 11,104.4 3,829.7 1,445.7 2,409.6 7,276.1 11,135.1 3,827.8 1,449.3 2,404.9 7,307.7 11,196.5 3,872.2 1,470.1 2,429.4 7,326.6 11,205.1 3,864.9 1,455.3 2,434.7 7,341.7 11,237.1 3,892.5 1,474.1 2,445.3 7,347.4 11,286.6 3,922.6 1,491.2 2,459.5 7,367.9 1 2 3 4 5 Change from preceding period in billions of chained (2009) dollars, seasonally adjusted at annual rates 6 Personal consumption expenditures (PCE)...................... 7 Goods.......................................................................................... 8 Durable goods........................................................................... 9 Nondurable goods..................................................................... 10 Services ...................................................................................... 6.8 –3.6 –0.3 –3.1 10.0 3.7 –15.4 –8.7 –7.2 17.7 32.8 46.6 27.2 21.2 –10.8 30.8 –1.8 3.6 –4.7 31.5 61.4 44.4 20.8 24.6 18.9 8.6 –7.4 –14.8 5.3 15.1 31.9 27.6 18.7 10.5 5.7 49.5 6 30.1 7 17.1 8 14.3 9 20.5 10 Percent change from preceding period in chained (2009) dollars, seasonally adjusted at monthly rates 11 Personal consumption expenditures (PCE)...................... 12 Goods.......................................................................................... 13 Durable goods........................................................................... 14 Nondurable goods..................................................................... 15 Services ...................................................................................... 0.1 –0.1 0.0 –0.1 0.1 0.0 –0.4 –0.6 –0.3 0.2 0.3 1.2 1.9 0.9 –0.1 0.3 0.0 0.2 –0.2 0.4 0.6 1.2 1.4 1.0 0.3 0.1 –0.2 –1.0 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.7 1.3 0.4 0.1 0.4 0.8 1.2 0.6 0.3 11 12 13 14 15 p Preliminary r Revised Table 8. Real Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type of Product (Years and Quarters) Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2013 2014 2014 I 2015 II III IV I Line II r Billions of chained (2009) dollars 1 Personal consumption expenditures (PCE)...................... 2 Goods.......................................................................................... 3 Durable goods........................................................................... 4 Nondurable goods..................................................................... 5 Services ...................................................................................... 10,590.4 3,612.8 1,307.6 2,319.8 6,977.0 10,875.7 3,731.2 1,384.1 2,367.8 7,144.6 10,724.7 3,658.3 1,333.2 2,341.3 7,065.7 10,826.3 3,718.0 1,377.2 2,361.0 7,108.5 10,918.6 3,755.2 1,402.5 2,375.2 7,163.8 11,033.3 3,793.2 1,423.5 2,393.7 7,240.4 11,081.2 3,803.7 1,430.4 2,397.8 7,277.4 92.3 37.2 25.2 14.2 55.3 114.7 38.0 21.0 18.5 76.5 48.0 10.5 7.0 4.1 37.0 3.5 4.1 7.5 2.4 3.1 4.3 4.1 6.1 3.1 4.3 1.8 1.1 2.0 0.7 2.1 11,178.9 3,855.0 1,458.3 2,423.0 7,325.3 1 2 3 4 5 Change from preceding period in billions of chained (2009) dollars 6 Personal consumption expenditures (PCE)...................... 7 Goods.......................................................................................... 8 Durable goods........................................................................... 9 Nondurable goods..................................................................... 10 Services ...................................................................................... 177.2 108.5 71.4 42.3 68.9 285.3 118.4 76.5 48.0 167.6 34.4 10.3 8.6 2.4 24.0 101.6 59.7 44.0 19.7 42.9 97.7 6 51.3 7 27.8 8 25.2 9 47.9 10 Percent change from preceding period in chained (2009) dollars 11 Personal consumption expenditures (PCE)...................... 12 Goods.......................................................................................... 13 Durable goods........................................................................... 14 Nondurable goods..................................................................... 15 Services ...................................................................................... r Revised 1.7 3.1 5.8 1.9 1.0 2.7 3.3 5.9 2.1 2.4 1.3 1.1 2.6 0.4 1.4 3.8 6.7 13.9 3.4 2.4 3.6 5.5 8.0 4.3 2.7 11 12 13 14 15 Table 9. Price Indexes for Personal Consumption Expenditures: Level and Percent Change From Preceding Period (Months) 2015 Line Jan. Feb. March April r May r June r July r Aug. p Line Chain-type price indexes (2009=100), seasonally adjusted 1 Personal consumption expenditures (PCE)...................... 2 Goods.......................................................................................... 3 Durable goods........................................................................... 4 Nondurable goods..................................................................... 5 Services ...................................................................................... Addenda: 6 PCE excluding food and energy ............................................... 7 Food 1 ........................................................................................ 8 Energy goods and services 2 ..................................................... 9 Market-based PCE 3 .................................................................. 10 Market-based PCE excluding food and energy 3 ....................... 108.594 102.269 90.926 107.984 111.901 108.776 102.587 91.085 108.394 112.011 109.015 102.845 90.968 108.873 112.240 109.085 102.689 91.106 108.541 112.429 109.418 103.339 90.955 109.667 112.595 109.670 103.545 90.755 110.116 112.872 109.765 103.548 90.551 110.242 113.015 109.769 103.156 90.296 109.772 113.230 1 2 3 4 5 108.589 110.903 102.491 107.464 107.270 108.732 111.012 103.597 107.646 107.407 108.952 110.684 105.107 107.844 107.576 109.123 110.493 103.580 107.946 107.799 109.254 110.451 108.423 108.281 107.904 109.416 110.769 110.321 108.494 108.007 109.500 111.003 110.400 108.583 108.083 109.620 6 111.170 7 107.868 8 108.540 9 108.165 10 Percent change from preceding period in price indexes, seasonally adjusted at monthly rates 11 Personal consumption expenditures (PCE)...................... 12 Goods.......................................................................................... 13 Durable goods........................................................................... 14 Nondurable goods..................................................................... 15 Services ...................................................................................... Addenda: 16 PCE excluding food and energy ............................................... 17 Food 1 ........................................................................................ 18 Energy goods and services 2 ..................................................... 19 Market-based PCE 3 .................................................................. 20 Market-based PCE excluding food and energy 3 ....................... –0.5 –1.6 –0.2 –2.3 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.2 0.3 –0.1 0.4 0.2 0.1 –0.2 0.2 –0.3 0.2 0.3 0.6 –0.2 1.0 0.1 0.2 0.2 –0.2 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.0 –0.2 0.1 0.1 0.0 –0.4 –0.3 –0.4 0.2 11 12 13 14 15 0.0 –0.3 –10.3 –0.6 0.0 0.1 0.1 1.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 –0.3 1.5 0.2 0.2 0.2 –0.2 –1.5 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.0 4.7 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.3 1.8 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 –2.3 0.0 0.1 16 17 18 19 20 p Preliminary r Revised 1. Food consists of food and beverages purchased for off-premises consumption; food services, which include purchased meals and beverages, are not classified as food. 2. Consists of gasoline and other energy goods and of electricity and gas services. 3. Market-based PCE is a supplemental measure that is based on household expenditures for which there are observable price measures. It excludes most imputed transactions (for example, financial services furnished without payment) and the final consumption expenditures of nonprofit institutions serving households. Table 10. Real Disposable Personal Income and Real Personal Consumption Expenditures: Percent Change From Month One Year Ago 2015 Line Jan. 1 Disposable personal income .................................................... 2 Personal consumption expenditures ....................................... 3 Goods ....................................................................................... 4 Durable goods ....................................................................... 5 Nondurable goods ................................................................. 6 Services.................................................................................... Feb. 4.0 3.8 5.3 9.9 3.2 3.1 March 3.6 3.2 3.2 6.5 1.7 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.4 5.6 2.4 2.8 April r May r 3.2 3.1 3.1 6.0 1.8 3.0 3.2 3.5 4.4 6.9 3.2 3.1 June r 3.0 3.2 3.5 4.8 2.9 3.0 July r 3.3 3.4 4.2 6.0 3.2 3.0 Aug. p 3.2 3.2 4.0 5.5 3.2 2.8 Line 1 2 3 4 5 6 p Preliminary r Revised Table 11. Price Indexes for Personal Consumption Expenditures: Percent Change From Month One Year Ago Line 1 Personal consumption expenditures (PCE) ...................... 2 Goods .......................................................................................... 3 Durable goods........................................................................... 4 Nondurable goods..................................................................... 5 Services....................................................................................... Addenda: 6 PCE excluding food and energy................................................ 7 Food 1 ........................................................................................ 8 Energy goods and services 2 ..................................................... 9 Market-based PCE 3 .................................................................. 10 Market-based PCE excluding food and energy 3 ....................... 2015 Jan. Feb. March April r May r June r July r 0.2 –3.5 –2.7 –3.9 2.0 0.3 –3.1 –2.3 –3.6 2.0 0.3 –2.8 –2.3 –3.1 1.8 0.2 –3.2 –2.2 –3.8 1.9 0.3 –2.8 –2.0 –3.1 1.8 0.3 –2.7 –2.1 –3.0 1.9 0.3 –2.7 –2.1 –3.0 1.8 1.3 2.7 –21.3 –0.2 1.0 1.3 2.4 –20.1 –0.1 1.1 1.3 1.7 –18.9 –0.1 1.1 1.3 1.3 –20.1 –0.1 1.1 1.3 0.7 –16.9 0.0 1.1 1.3 1.0 –15.9 0.0 1.1 1.2 0.9 –15.7 0.0 1.0 Aug. p 0.3 –2.8 –2.2 –3.0 1.9 Line 1 2 3 4 5 1.3 6 0.7 7 –16.2 8 0.0 9 1.1 10 p Preliminary r Revised 1. Food consists of food and beverages purchased for off-premises consumption; food services, which include purchased meals and beverages, are not classified as food. 2. Consists of gasoline and other energy goods and of electricity and gas services. 3. Market-based PCE is a supplemental measure that is based on household expenditures for which there are observable price measures. It excludes most imputed transactions (for example, financial services furnished without payment) and the final consumption expenditures of nonprofit institutions serving households.