The full text on this page is automatically extracted from the file linked above and may contain errors and inconsistencies.
EMBARGOED UNTIL RELEASE AT 8:30 a.m. EDT, Wednesday, October 4, 2023 Technical: Steven Zemanek 301-278-9578 Media: Connie O’Connell 301-278-9003 BEA 23–46 Steven.Zemanek@bea.gov PCEbyState@bea.gov Connie.OConnell@bea.gov Personal Consumption Expenditures by State, 2022 Nationally, personal consumption expenditures (PCE), in current dollars, increased 9.2 percent in 2022 after increasing 12.9 percent in 2021. PCE increased in all 50 states and the District of Columbia, with the percent change ranging from 11.8 percent in Idaho to 6.4 percent in Louisiana (table 1), according to statistics released today by the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA). Page 1 of 4 PCE by state highlights Expenditures on housing and utilities, food services and accommodations, and health care were the largest contributors to the increase nationally (table 3). • • • Housing and utilities increased 7.9 percent nationally (table 2) and was the largest contributor to increases in the District of Columbia and 29 states, including Idaho, Nevada, and Utah, the states with the largest increases in PCE. Food services and accommodations increased 17.6 percent nationally and was the largest contributor to increases in seven states. Health care increased 5.6 percent nationally and was the largest contributor to increases in nine states. Across all states and the District of Columbia, per capita PCE increased to $52,542 in 2022 from $48,318 in 2021 (table 4). Per capita PCE by state ranged from a high of $64,214 in Massachusetts to a low of $39,678 in Mississippi. Per capita PCE in the District of Columbia was $85,732. Page 2 of 4 Annual update of PCE by state The estimates for 2022 incorporate the results of BEA's comprehensive update of PCE by state that was also released today. The annual estimates of PCE by state for 1997 to 2021 were revised. The update incorporates new and revised source data that are more complete and more detailed than previously available: the results of the September 28, 2023, comprehensive update of the National Income and Product Accounts and the September 29, 2023, comprehensive update of state personal income statistics. Our online journal, the Survey of Current Business, is scheduled to publish an article in November describing these results. BEA also released revised estimates of per capita PCE for 1997 through 2021. BEA used U.S. Census Bureau (Census) population figures to calculate per capita PCE estimates for 1997 to 2009 and 2020 through 2022. For 2010 to 2019 per capita estimates, BEA used intercensal population figures that it developed based on Census methodology until Census releases its official intercensal population figures based on the 2020 decennial counts. See “Note on Per Capita Personal Consumption Expenditures and Population.” Next release: October 3, 2024 Personal Consumption Expenditures by State, 2023 Page 3 of 4 Additional Information Resources • • • • • BEA regions Stay informed about BEA developments by reading The BEA Wire, signing up for BEA’s email subscription service, or following @BEA_News on X, formerly known as Twitter. Historical time series for these estimates can be accessed in BEA’s Interactive Data Application. Access BEA data by registering for BEA’s Data Application Programming Interface. For more on BEA’s statistics, see our online journal, the Survey of Current Business. For upcoming economic indicators, see BEA’s news release schedule. Definitions Personal consumption expenditures (PCE) by state is the state counterpart of the nation's PCE. PCE by state measures the goods and services purchased by or on behalf of households and the net expenditures of nonprofit institutions serving households by state of residence for the 50 states and the District of Columbia. PCE by state reflects spending on activities that are attributable to the residents of a state, even when these activities take place outside of the state. BEA groups all 50 states and the District of Columbia into 8 distinct regions for purposes of presentation and analysis as follows: New England (Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Vermont) Mideast (Delaware, District of Columbia, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, and Pennsylvania) Great Lakes (Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Ohio, and Wisconsin) Plains (Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, and South Dakota) Southeast (Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, and West Virginia) Southwest (Arizona, New Mexico, Oklahoma, and Texas) Rocky Mountain (Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Utah, and Wyoming) Far West (Alaska, California, Hawaii, Nevada, Oregon, and Washington) Per capita PCE by state measures average PCE spending per person in a state, and it is calculated as PCE in a state divided by the population of the state. Relationship of PCE by state to national PCE Current-dollar PCE by state statistics are unadjusted for price changes and reflect variation in both prices and quantities. U.S. PCE by state differs slightly from PCE in the national accounts because PCE by state excludes the net expenditures abroad by U.S. residents, which consist of government and private employees’ expenditures abroad less personal remittances in kind to nonresidents. PCE by state, however, does include the travel expenditures abroad by U.S. residents. Statistical conventions Year-to-year percent unrounded data. changes are calculated from News release tables Table 1. Total Personal Consumption Expenditures, by State and Region, 2020–2022 Table 2. Percent Change From Preceding Period of Personal Consumption Expenditures, by State and Region, 2021–2022 Table 3. Category Contributions to Percent Change in Total Personal Consumption Expenditures, by State and Region, 2022 Table 4. Per Capita Personal Consumption Expenditures, by State and Region for Select Categories, 2022 Table 5. Revisions to Total Personal Consumption Expenditures, by State and Region, 2018–2021 Page 4 of 4 Wednesday, October 4, 2023 Table 1. Total Personal Consumption Expenditures, by State and Region, 2020–2022 United States New England Connecticut Maine Massachusetts New Hampshire Rhode Island Vermont Mideast Delaware District of Columbia Maryland New Jersey New York Pennsylvania Great Lakes Illinois Indiana Michigan Ohio Wisconsin Plains Iowa Kansas Minnesota Missouri Nebraska North Dakota South Dakota Southeast Alabama Arkansas Florida Georgia Kentucky Louisiana Mississippi North Carolina South Carolina Tennessee Virginia West Virginia Southwest Arizona New Mexico Oklahoma Texas Rocky Mountain Colorado Idaho Montana Utah Wyoming Far West Alaska California Hawaii Nevada Oregon Washington Net expenditures abroad by U.S. residents 1 2020 14,206,231 764,444 184,319 62,955 368,685 70,800 47,361 30,324 2,349,902 44,677 46,913 269,585 453,152 961,434 574,142 1,941,798 561,360 259,287 414,400 468,366 238,385 882,157 120,917 113,231 249,336 247,702 79,234 35,084 36,652 3,395,443 175,482 105,434 964,080 412,232 164,459 173,941 96,883 408,184 195,696 261,449 370,614 66,990 1,679,685 291,542 74,209 137,768 1,176,164 534,931 273,942 64,147 45,730 125,533 25,580 2,646,745 35,006 1,885,029 63,901 126,437 179,459 356,914 Millions of dollars 2021 16,042,964 854,716 204,252 71,245 414,258 78,403 53,435 33,123 2,613,158 50,944 52,905 299,768 514,108 1,059,484 635,949 2,166,661 627,074 290,017 461,919 520,162 267,490 984,063 135,091 124,678 278,984 276,572 89,281 38,281 41,174 3,867,840 197,820 118,796 1,114,052 471,228 184,891 194,871 108,194 467,930 222,947 297,834 415,582 73,693 1,917,879 334,350 84,561 155,214 1,343,753 617,873 314,542 75,485 53,116 146,418 28,312 3,009,689 39,632 2,146,539 71,696 145,289 202,810 403,721 2022 17,511,745 923,402 219,068 77,287 448,337 84,869 57,771 36,069 2,843,308 55,535 57,595 324,575 556,465 1,152,505 696,634 2,350,484 683,721 318,274 496,511 561,567 290,411 1,066,316 145,481 135,312 302,148 300,328 97,455 41,013 44,579 4,232,738 215,105 128,662 1,234,951 517,335 199,412 207,377 116,654 511,778 244,163 326,338 452,040 78,923 2,103,391 368,867 91,584 169,016 1,473,924 682,761 346,723 84,364 58,291 162,917 30,466 3,297,889 43,413 2,352,362 78,714 161,819 221,162 440,420 11,126 11,087 11,454 Percent change 2021 2022 12.9 9.2 11.8 8.0 10.8 7.3 13.2 8.5 12.4 8.2 10.7 8.2 12.8 8.1 9.2 8.9 11.2 8.8 14.0 9.0 12.8 8.9 11.2 8.3 13.5 8.2 10.2 8.8 10.8 9.5 11.6 8.5 11.7 9.0 11.9 9.7 11.5 7.5 11.1 8.0 12.2 8.6 11.6 8.4 11.7 7.7 10.1 8.5 11.9 8.3 11.7 8.6 12.7 9.2 9.1 7.1 12.3 8.3 13.9 9.4 12.7 8.7 12.7 8.3 15.6 10.9 14.3 9.8 12.4 7.9 12.0 6.4 11.7 7.8 14.6 9.4 13.9 9.5 13.9 9.6 12.1 8.8 10.0 7.1 14.2 9.7 14.7 10.3 13.9 8.3 12.7 8.9 14.2 9.7 15.5 10.5 14.8 10.2 17.7 11.8 16.2 9.7 16.6 11.3 10.7 7.6 13.7 9.6 13.2 9.5 13.9 9.6 12.2 9.8 14.9 11.4 13.0 9.0 13.1 9.1 -0.4 3.3 1. Net expenditures abroad by U.S. residents consists of government and private employees' expenditures abroad less personal remittances in kind to nonresidents. Note. Percent change from preceding period was calculated from unrounded data. Expenditures may not sum to higher-level aggregates because of rounding. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Wednesday, October 4, 2023 Table 2. Percent Change from Preceding Period of Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE), by State and Region, 2021–2022—Continues [Percent] Durable goods Furnishings and Total PCE by state Motor vehicles and durable household parts equipment United States 9.2 New England 8.0 Connecticut 7.3 Maine 8.5 Massachusetts 8.2 New Hampshire 8.2 Rhode Island 8.1 Vermont 8.9 Mideast 8.8 Delaware 9.0 District of Columbia 8.9 Maryland 8.3 New Jersey 8.2 New York 8.8 Pennsylvania 9.5 Great Lakes 8.5 Illinois 9.0 Indiana 9.7 Michigan 7.5 Ohio 8.0 Wisconsin 8.6 Plains 8.4 Iowa 7.7 Kansas 8.5 Minnesota 8.3 Missouri 8.6 Nebraska 9.2 North Dakota 7.1 South Dakota 8.3 Southeast 9.4 Alabama 8.7 Arkansas 8.3 Florida 10.9 Georgia 9.8 Kentucky 7.9 Louisiana 6.4 Mississippi 7.8 North Carolina 9.4 South Carolina 9.5 Tennessee 9.6 Virginia 8.8 West Virginia 7.1 Southwest 9.7 Arizona 10.3 New Mexico 8.3 Oklahoma 8.9 Texas 9.7 Rocky Mountain 10.5 Colorado 10.2 Idaho 11.8 Montana 9.7 Utah 11.3 Wyoming 7.6 Far West 9.6 Alaska 9.5 California 9.6 Hawaii 9.8 Nevada 11.4 Oregon 9.0 Washington 9.1 Note. Percent change from preceding period was calculated from unrounded data. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 4.3 3.7 4.6 4.4 3.3 1.7 4.9 4.8 4.2 1.3 3.6 4.3 7.0 3.8 3.1 4.2 6.0 2.9 6.7 2.4 1.9 1.9 1.8 2.9 1.4 1.8 2.1 1.5 1.8 4.3 3.8 1.5 7.1 5.3 2.3 2.0 1.6 3.8 4.0 2.4 2.2 1.7 4.8 1.9 2.2 2.6 5.9 4.3 5.4 6.5 3.2 2.6 1.7 5.4 2.2 5.6 3.9 6.9 7.0 3.8 6.3 5.9 5.4 5.4 6.1 6.4 5.2 8.0 5.7 6.8 4.3 5.0 5.1 4.5 8.3 5.7 5.5 8.0 5.2 5.2 5.6 5.9 5.2 4.2 7.1 6.3 5.8 4.7 5.5 6.5 7.2 5.2 6.8 6.0 6.1 5.1 5.8 8.4 6.9 6.4 4.6 5.4 5.4 5.5 5.6 4.8 5.4 8.6 7.7 10.4 6.6 10.2 8.2 7.2 5.9 7.6 6.4 5.5 5.0 7.3 Nondurable goods Recreational goods and vehicles 8.0 6.9 6.0 4.8 6.6 14.0 4.9 9.9 7.0 12.0 7.5 5.0 5.1 8.7 6.9 7.9 7.9 10.0 5.9 7.8 9.2 7.3 4.2 12.1 8.9 6.1 5.5 3.7 6.0 9.1 12.8 7.1 8.1 14.1 6.0 6.7 4.3 11.6 8.3 7.6 6.8 3.5 9.2 11.1 6.2 4.8 9.3 8.6 8.3 7.2 7.1 9.5 10.8 7.2 7.6 6.9 10.8 11.9 6.3 7.2 Other durable goods 6.3 4.9 1.5 1.4 5.9 12.1 4.4 4.0 4.7 2.9 6.9 6.2 1.6 4.9 6.7 5.0 1.1 5.4 4.4 9.3 8.4 4.5 1.0 3.5 7.5 4.5 3.0 4.1 3.8 6.6 3.6 4.3 8.2 7.2 2.4 4.2 4.2 10.2 3.7 7.7 3.8 4.7 5.5 8.3 1.9 2.4 5.3 8.6 8.3 9.7 4.8 9.8 8.1 9.0 5.5 9.0 7.2 13.4 7.6 8.9 Food and beverages for offpremises consumption 8.2 6.0 5.3 7.4 5.0 10.9 4.9 7.9 8.0 7.8 8.6 7.8 5.0 8.0 10.3 7.7 7.9 8.8 6.3 6.3 11.7 7.6 7.8 8.1 5.8 8.2 9.5 4.9 9.2 8.4 6.6 5.9 10.3 9.0 5.0 4.7 8.0 8.5 8.8 7.4 8.1 8.4 9.2 8.2 5.8 8.8 9.7 10.3 9.3 8.9 12.7 12.9 8.5 8.3 6.6 8.7 8.1 10.4 8.2 6.0 Clothing and footwear 7.0 4.6 5.6 5.7 3.1 7.6 6.1 5.8 6.0 3.4 7.7 6.1 6.3 4.6 8.3 6.2 3.8 6.9 6.1 8.5 7.7 5.5 3.4 4.4 9.0 4.0 4.9 2.6 6.2 6.9 5.8 6.1 7.9 5.8 6.1 6.3 6.3 8.9 4.9 9.0 4.7 6.5 6.0 8.5 4.6 4.8 5.7 8.7 9.0 11.5 6.1 7.5 8.8 9.8 6.4 10.4 6.7 6.7 10.0 7.5 Gasoline and other Other nondurable energy goods goods 32.3 30.3 30.4 29.8 30.3 34.1 19.6 34.9 31.2 29.0 31.7 32.0 30.7 33.7 29.4 31.8 30.2 31.8 28.1 33.5 36.4 31.1 28.7 31.2 29.5 34.0 29.5 30.8 32.2 32.8 33.0 30.0 41.3 32.7 31.6 28.2 30.6 30.0 32.7 28.6 29.0 29.6 35.5 35.1 32.4 35.8 35.8 32.1 32.2 33.8 33.3 30.9 29.9 31.0 29.0 31.2 26.8 37.0 30.5 28.0 7.7 7.6 6.0 6.8 8.7 9.4 4.0 7.5 7.3 6.6 6.7 8.1 3.9 7.1 10.3 7.0 5.3 10.7 4.2 9.1 7.6 8.4 5.9 9.2 9.1 9.1 8.5 5.6 8.4 7.4 5.4 5.4 10.0 8.6 4.0 3.3 4.4 7.8 6.1 7.9 5.9 6.5 8.1 11.0 7.9 5.5 7.7 9.5 8.7 11.6 8.7 10.8 8.8 8.7 6.0 9.0 5.1 10.5 9.4 6.7 Wednesday, October 4, 2023 Table 2. Percent Change from Preceding Period of Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE), by State and Region, 2021–2022—Table Ends [Percent] Services Housing and utilities Health care United States 7.9 New England 8.1 Connecticut 7.4 Maine 8.5 Massachusetts 8.3 New Hampshire 6.9 Rhode Island 10.5 Vermont 7.1 Mideast 7.5 Delaware 7.7 District of Columbia 9.2 Maryland 6.2 New Jersey 7.5 New York 8.2 Pennsylvania 6.9 Great Lakes 6.6 Illinois 5.8 Indiana 6.7 Michigan 7.4 Ohio 7.0 Wisconsin 6.7 Plains 6.8 Iowa 6.6 Kansas 6.2 Minnesota 7.4 Missouri 6.4 Nebraska 8.0 North Dakota 4.9 South Dakota 7.4 Southeast 8.1 Alabama 8.8 Arkansas 7.8 Florida 8.4 Georgia 8.8 Kentucky 6.4 Louisiana 5.7 Mississippi 7.2 North Carolina 8.2 South Carolina 8.8 Tennessee 9.2 Virginia 6.9 West Virginia 5.5 Southwest 9.3 Arizona 10.8 New Mexico 8.1 Oklahoma 7.3 Texas 9.1 Rocky Mountain 9.6 Colorado 8.8 Idaho 12.0 Montana 8.9 Utah 10.8 Wyoming 6.7 Far West 7.6 Alaska 7.5 California 7.7 Hawaii 8.0 Nevada 9.6 Oregon 6.4 Washington 7.2 NPISHs Nonprofit institutions serving households Note. Percent change from preceding period was calculated from unrounded data. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Transportation services Recreation services 5.6 3.8 4.5 4.5 3.3 3.5 3.5 4.6 5.0 10.3 4.6 3.9 6.0 4.5 5.3 5.9 6.3 10.1 3.9 5.3 4.6 5.0 4.7 5.8 3.7 5.6 6.3 4.4 6.1 6.3 5.8 7.9 7.4 6.2 6.7 4.4 3.5 4.8 5.6 6.5 7.6 4.2 5.9 5.0 4.4 9.1 5.8 7.0 5.9 9.6 4.5 10.2 3.1 5.0 8.5 4.9 4.7 5.1 4.6 4.9 22.3 25.5 28.8 17.6 27.7 14.0 19.9 22.6 22.3 26.8 27.5 17.7 23.9 24.2 18.7 19.6 24.9 15.5 17.4 14.7 18.2 19.6 20.3 23.5 19.1 17.3 21.3 22.4 19.2 24.6 18.6 15.1 33.5 23.3 18.2 14.9 15.0 23.2 20.1 21.4 20.0 12.2 21.0 29.5 14.2 16.9 19.0 22.1 22.0 20.4 19.4 23.9 23.8 22.2 24.2 19.8 39.4 25.4 21.4 30.4 14.5 12.9 10.8 14.2 13.1 14.4 13.4 17.0 13.3 11.6 15.2 12.5 12.9 12.9 14.6 13.0 12.9 13.0 14.9 11.3 13.8 13.0 13.6 10.6 17.6 10.8 13.0 9.8 10.7 13.9 14.3 10.4 16.5 12.6 14.9 10.7 12.7 12.1 13.0 13.7 13.3 15.8 12.4 12.2 14.1 10.0 12.6 14.6 14.7 16.2 13.1 15.2 10.1 18.7 19.2 19.8 15.5 19.9 15.7 14.1 Food services and accommodations 17.6 18.5 16.5 15.1 21.1 13.4 17.0 21.2 20.6 13.9 15.9 14.4 19.7 24.7 17.9 15.7 19.6 13.3 17.9 11.3 13.9 15.6 12.0 16.1 18.8 13.3 16.9 20.0 15.2 16.6 16.3 15.4 18.0 16.3 13.5 13.7 16.7 15.5 17.7 17.1 16.7 10.7 15.8 17.4 19.4 16.9 15.1 18.5 19.3 17.1 19.8 18.1 11.4 19.3 20.1 18.5 25.7 24.6 19.2 20.5 Financial services and insurance 2.3 -0.1 -2.5 1.6 0.8 1.0 0.9 -0.9 1.2 2.1 -0.5 -1.2 1.2 -0.2 4.8 2.9 3.9 4.6 0.5 3.5 3.5 3.7 2.7 3.1 1.0 6.9 6.2 4.8 0.5 2.2 3.3 2.8 0.6 -1.3 2.7 -0.4 5.5 4.4 3.6 7.2 3.7 3.1 4.3 5.2 1.0 3.8 4.4 3.9 2.8 5.2 5.1 6.5 0.0 1.9 4.4 2.0 3.1 4.3 2.6 -0.5 Final consumption expenditures of NPISHs Other services 10.4 8.7 8.7 11.3 8.5 7.9 8.7 9.3 10.7 7.7 6.9 15.4 9.5 9.1 12.9 10.0 12.4 8.6 10.2 8.7 7.1 9.3 10.1 9.2 10.2 7.6 10.8 8.8 9.4 11.9 7.6 10.3 17.4 10.7 10.5 8.5 8.9 10.7 10.3 8.6 9.4 11.8 10.2 6.6 9.7 7.3 11.4 9.6 10.3 9.6 10.3 8.1 6.6 9.8 6.2 9.4 6.1 13.1 10.5 11.8 16.2 11.7 9.3 10.3 12.6 13.9 14.2 10.7 16.0 11.7 26.8 17.7 14.7 17.7 13.9 12.8 14.6 15.6 11.8 11.1 11.6 13.4 12.5 14.9 13.0 14.9 12.1 11.2 12.4 26.8 29.4 12.2 45.0 46.6 16.8 16.5 20.5 334.6 27.3 22.1 24.5 8.6 20.2 26.5 15.9 35.2 18.9 19.2 21.5 39.6 11.3 13.2 24.7 15.9 11.0 16.5 15.6 16.5 15.2 13.8 Wednesday, October 4, 2023 Table 3. Category Contributions to Percent Change in Total Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE), by State and Region, 2022—Continues [Percentage points] Durable goods Furnishings and Total PCE by state Motor vehicles and durable household parts equipment United States 9.2 0.19 New England 8.0 0.13 Connecticut 7.3 0.15 Maine 8.5 0.20 Massachusetts 8.2 0.10 New Hampshire 8.2 0.09 Rhode Island 8.1 0.18 Vermont 8.9 0.23 Mideast 8.8 0.14 Delaware 9.0 0.06 District of Columbia 8.9 0.11 Maryland 8.3 0.16 New Jersey 8.2 0.23 0.11 New York 8.8 Pennsylvania 9.5 0.12 Great Lakes 8.5 0.18 Illinois 9.0 0.23 Indiana 9.7 0.15 Michigan 7.5 0.27 Ohio 8.0 0.12 Wisconsin 8.6 0.10 Plains 8.4 0.10 Iowa 7.7 0.12 Kansas 8.5 0.15 Minnesota 8.3 0.07 Missouri 8.6 0.10 Nebraska 9.2 0.13 North Dakota 7.1 0.07 South Dakota 8.3 0.08 Southeast 9.4 0.21 Alabama 8.7 0.22 Arkansas 8.3 0.08 Florida 10.9 0.32 Georgia 9.8 0.28 Kentucky 7.9 0.12 Louisiana 6.4 0.12 Mississippi 7.8 0.09 North Carolina 9.4 0.20 South Carolina 9.5 0.22 Tennessee 9.6 0.12 Virginia 8.8 0.10 West Virginia 7.1 0.09 Southwest 9.7 0.27 Arizona 10.3 0.10 New Mexico 8.3 0.12 Oklahoma 8.9 0.18 Texas 9.7 0.34 Rocky Mountain 10.5 0.21 Colorado 10.2 0.22 Idaho 11.8 0.36 Montana 9.7 0.19 Utah 11.3 0.15 Wyoming 7.6 0.09 Far West 9.6 0.18 Alaska 9.5 0.09 California 9.6 0.17 Hawaii 9.8 0.13 Nevada 11.4 0.32 Oregon 9.0 0.31 Washington 9.1 0.14 Note. Category contributions were calculated from unrounded data and may not sum due to rounding. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 0.18 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.18 0.13 0.20 0.15 0.20 0.09 0.13 0.15 0.11 0.22 0.16 0.15 0.22 0.13 0.15 0.16 0.16 0.14 0.13 0.18 0.16 0.15 0.14 0.17 0.20 0.21 0.16 0.22 0.17 0.17 0.15 0.16 0.27 0.21 0.19 0.13 0.13 0.16 0.17 0.16 0.14 0.17 0.27 0.24 0.33 0.20 0.35 0.22 0.19 0.16 0.19 0.16 0.17 0.16 0.20 Nondurable goods Recreational goods and vehicles 0.30 0.23 0.20 0.14 0.24 0.40 0.12 0.27 0.23 0.38 0.30 0.18 0.16 0.24 0.27 0.30 0.32 0.34 0.22 0.29 0.39 0.27 0.14 0.28 0.48 0.18 0.21 0.17 0.17 0.33 0.39 0.23 0.36 0.50 0.17 0.16 0.11 0.52 0.23 0.23 0.26 0.07 0.35 0.43 0.16 0.15 0.37 0.51 0.40 0.43 0.31 0.90 0.22 0.29 0.38 0.26 0.23 0.48 0.33 0.38 Other durable goods 0.10 0.07 0.02 0.02 0.09 0.18 0.07 0.04 0.07 0.05 0.10 0.10 0.03 0.07 0.10 0.08 0.02 0.08 0.07 0.14 0.10 0.06 0.01 0.05 0.10 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.11 0.05 0.06 0.14 0.12 0.03 0.06 0.07 0.16 0.06 0.11 0.07 0.05 0.09 0.15 0.04 0.04 0.09 0.14 0.13 0.16 0.07 0.17 0.10 0.14 0.08 0.14 0.09 0.21 0.11 0.12 Food and beverages for offpremises consumption 0.66 0.48 0.39 0.69 0.39 0.91 0.42 0.71 0.58 0.60 0.73 0.55 0.37 0.57 0.77 0.62 0.58 0.74 0.52 0.55 0.91 0.60 0.68 0.77 0.41 0.65 0.73 0.35 0.67 0.72 0.59 0.49 0.85 0.81 0.48 0.41 0.78 0.75 0.81 0.56 0.67 0.77 0.74 0.64 0.54 0.67 0.79 0.85 0.76 0.79 1.14 0.99 0.77 0.66 0.53 0.66 0.80 0.91 0.76 0.49 Clothing and footwear 0.20 0.12 0.14 0.12 0.08 0.21 0.14 0.11 0.18 0.10 0.24 0.18 0.20 0.14 0.22 0.18 0.12 0.20 0.16 0.23 0.20 0.15 0.09 0.11 0.25 0.11 0.12 0.07 0.17 0.20 0.18 0.20 0.19 0.18 0.16 0.19 0.21 0.27 0.16 0.28 0.14 0.15 0.19 0.24 0.12 0.17 0.18 0.25 0.26 0.31 0.14 0.22 0.31 0.30 0.13 0.34 0.18 0.20 0.31 0.19 Gasoline and other Other nondurable energy goods goods 0.78 0.55 0.51 0.96 0.45 0.79 0.37 0.92 0.59 0.82 0.52 0.70 0.57 0.44 0.78 0.85 0.66 1.05 0.75 0.87 1.25 0.99 1.15 0.84 0.81 1.23 1.09 0.61 0.72 0.86 1.04 1.16 0.75 0.94 1.01 0.84 1.09 0.83 1.15 0.82 0.71 0.90 0.99 0.85 1.02 1.30 0.98 0.83 0.69 1.24 0.98 0.87 0.92 0.62 0.47 0.62 0.35 0.82 0.70 0.53 0.65 0.61 0.50 0.60 0.68 0.71 0.33 0.59 0.66 0.50 0.41 0.72 0.37 0.65 0.90 0.62 0.47 0.98 0.35 0.81 0.63 0.67 0.51 0.75 0.61 0.83 0.67 0.45 0.61 0.67 0.56 0.49 0.81 0.80 0.40 0.31 0.43 0.72 0.57 0.78 0.52 0.57 0.71 0.97 0.63 0.49 0.68 0.73 0.68 0.83 0.63 0.85 0.60 0.60 0.35 0.62 0.39 0.92 0.67 0.46 Wednesday, October 4, 2023 Table 3. Category Contributions to Percent Change in Total Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE), by State and Region, 2022—Table Ends [Percentage points] Services Housing and utilities Health care United States 1.39 0.91 New England 1.41 0.63 Connecticut 1.28 0.71 Maine 1.43 0.76 Massachusetts 1.47 0.57 New Hampshire 1.15 0.55 Rhode Island 1.92 0.58 Vermont 1.31 0.83 Mideast 1.35 0.86 Delaware 1.37 1.93 District of Columbia 1.61 0.68 Maryland 1.22 0.64 New Jersey 1.38 0.92 New York 1.50 0.82 Pennsylvania 1.12 0.92 Great Lakes 1.08 1.04 Illinois 0.94 1.00 Indiana 1.06 2.03 Michigan 1.24 0.64 Ohio 1.09 1.00 Wisconsin 1.09 0.86 Plains 1.09 0.90 Iowa 1.06 0.83 Kansas 0.98 1.01 Minnesota 1.29 0.66 Missouri 0.98 0.99 Nebraska 1.24 1.17 North Dakota 0.69 0.91 South Dakota 1.07 1.37 Southeast 1.43 1.03 Alabama 1.46 0.99 Arkansas 1.24 1.41 Florida 1.63 1.13 Georgia 1.51 0.99 Kentucky 0.99 1.32 Louisiana 0.88 0.87 Mississippi 1.17 0.66 North Carolina 1.38 0.78 South Carolina 1.61 0.84 Tennessee 1.58 1.09 Virginia 1.30 1.12 West Virginia 0.82 0.97 Southwest 1.62 0.88 Arizona 2.05 0.75 New Mexico 1.40 0.77 Oklahoma 1.22 1.64 Texas 1.57 0.83 Rocky Mountain 1.77 1.00 Colorado 1.73 0.79 Idaho 2.27 1.55 Montana 1.46 0.77 Utah 1.83 1.32 Wyoming 1.08 0.52 Far West 1.45 0.80 Alaska 1.19 1.72 California 1.46 0.80 Hawaii 1.65 0.74 Nevada 1.81 0.71 Oregon 1.18 0.78 Washington 1.37 0.74 NPISHs Nonprofit institutions serving households Note. Category contributions were calculated from unrounded data and may not sum due to rounding. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Transportation services Recreation services 0.64 0.79 0.87 0.44 0.91 0.38 0.73 0.58 0.61 0.59 0.95 0.50 0.59 0.72 0.46 0.53 0.88 0.39 0.42 0.32 0.43 0.53 0.55 0.61 0.50 0.48 0.62 0.63 0.54 0.65 0.40 0.31 0.98 0.78 0.39 0.30 0.32 0.56 0.48 0.58 0.51 0.20 0.59 1.05 0.33 0.39 0.52 0.71 0.74 0.59 0.69 0.70 0.80 0.74 0.88 0.66 1.20 0.73 0.61 1.14 0.52 0.49 0.42 0.54 0.50 0.55 0.47 0.60 0.44 0.34 0.34 0.45 0.45 0.41 0.49 0.40 0.44 0.33 0.42 0.37 0.40 0.41 0.37 0.33 0.51 0.40 0.33 0.26 0.40 0.49 0.38 0.26 0.57 0.52 0.44 0.31 0.33 0.45 0.48 0.45 0.61 0.35 0.47 0.48 0.38 0.29 0.50 0.60 0.68 0.46 0.53 0.55 0.35 0.76 0.86 0.82 0.57 0.72 0.53 0.60 Food services and accommodations 1.16 1.13 0.92 1.03 1.29 0.79 1.30 1.27 1.20 0.95 0.94 0.91 1.09 1.52 0.94 0.93 1.21 0.85 0.96 0.68 0.81 0.91 0.68 0.96 0.98 0.84 0.97 1.19 0.98 1.15 1.05 0.90 1.35 1.13 0.85 0.99 1.11 1.03 1.28 1.25 1.07 0.62 1.12 1.23 1.43 1.19 1.07 1.26 1.45 1.03 1.27 1.06 0.74 1.37 1.43 1.37 1.98 1.66 1.26 1.20 Financial services and insurance 0.18 -0.01 -0.25 0.09 0.07 0.09 0.06 -0.06 0.09 0.14 -0.04 -0.08 0.10 -0.02 0.37 0.23 0.30 0.29 0.05 0.23 0.27 0.29 0.18 0.24 0.08 0.53 0.54 0.41 0.04 0.17 0.22 0.24 0.06 -0.08 0.19 -0.03 0.34 0.31 0.23 0.54 0.25 0.20 0.31 0.32 0.07 0.27 0.33 0.28 0.19 0.37 0.33 0.45 0.00 0.14 0.26 0.15 0.21 0.36 0.16 -0.04 Final consumption expenditures of NPISHs Other services 0.85 0.77 0.84 0.77 0.78 0.67 0.68 0.71 1.01 0.69 1.13 1.37 0.81 0.85 1.29 0.75 1.08 0.55 0.71 0.62 0.49 0.75 0.72 0.91 0.87 0.61 0.74 0.64 0.67 0.92 0.62 0.69 1.27 0.84 0.68 0.59 0.57 0.92 0.77 0.67 0.89 0.80 0.79 0.51 0.62 0.53 0.90 0.70 0.83 0.59 0.65 0.54 0.40 0.83 0.45 0.81 0.46 0.86 0.70 1.04 0.46 0.48 0.40 0.53 0.47 0.61 0.60 0.57 0.65 0.30 0.75 0.54 0.86 0.64 0.57 0.55 0.64 0.47 0.57 0.49 0.49 0.46 0.45 0.41 0.52 0.43 0.39 0.49 0.55 0.30 0.36 0.40 0.20 0.30 0.45 0.29 0.37 0.22 0.42 0.31 0.44 0.40 0.37 0.37 0.52 0.24 0.37 0.40 0.43 0.44 0.37 0.32 0.49 0.52 0.58 0.52 0.64 0.49 0.49 0.51 Wednesday, October 4, 2023 Table 4. Per Capita Personal Consumption Expenditures, by State and Region for Select Categories, 2022 [Dollars] Total personal consumption expenditures United States New England Connecticut Maine Massachusetts New Hampshire Rhode Island Vermont Mideast Delaware District of Columbia Maryland New Jersey New York Pennsylvania Great Lakes Illinois Indiana Michigan Ohio Wisconsin Plains Iowa Kansas Minnesota Missouri Nebraska North Dakota South Dakota Southeast Alabama Arkansas Florida Georgia Kentucky Louisiana Mississippi North Carolina South Carolina Tennessee Virginia West Virginia Southwest Arizona New Mexico Oklahoma Texas Rocky Mountain Colorado Idaho Montana Utah Wyoming Far West Alaska California Hawaii Nevada Oregon Washington 52,542 61,033 60,413 55,789 64,214 60,828 52,820 55,743 57,134 54,532 85,732 52,651 60,082 58,571 53,703 49,906 54,341 46,579 49,482 47,768 49,284 49,162 45,455 46,069 52,849 48,613 49,522 52,631 48,997 48,758 42,391 42,245 55,516 47,406 44,193 45,178 39,678 47,834 46,220 46,280 52,057 44,460 48,329 50,123 43,336 42,046 49,082 53,075 59,371 43,508 51,913 48,189 52,403 58,466 59,179 60,272 54,655 50,922 52,159 56,567 Housing and utilities 9,161 10,671 10,518 9,415 11,315 9,971 9,875 10,109 10,121 9,567 14,959 10,206 10,928 10,666 8,469 7,941 8,540 7,213 8,343 7,412 7,875 7,763 7,206 7,068 9,126 7,330 7,631 7,214 7,095 8,533 7,082 6,670 10,526 8,082 6,696 6,946 6,436 7,994 8,441 7,903 9,619 6,619 8,420 9,580 7,529 6,897 8,402 9,695 11,466 8,254 8,488 8,105 8,284 10,883 9,189 11,262 11,057 9,418 9,319 10,565 Health care 8,331 9,777 9,243 9,222 10,491 9,231 8,452 9,683 9,384 10,301 12,239 8,166 8,929 10,124 8,944 8,543 8,362 9,437 7,765 8,770 8,766 8,581 7,761 7,807 8,976 8,323 8,908 10,494 10,881 7,733 7,032 7,482 8,174 7,260 8,559 8,739 7,174 7,481 6,677 7,535 7,566 10,030 6,961 7,188 7,304 7,627 6,793 7,286 7,695 6,882 8,519 6,213 8,373 8,959 11,813 9,335 8,189 6,703 8,372 8,186 Food and All other personal beverages for off- Gasoline and other consumption premises energy goods expenditures consumption 4,181 4,727 4,341 5,151 4,789 5,190 4,342 4,957 4,129 4,173 7,217 3,721 4,280 4,119 4,066 4,020 3,999 3,909 4,074 4,106 3,927 3,867 3,938 4,381 3,657 3,853 3,845 3,676 3,592 4,149 3,708 3,461 4,565 4,248 4,086 3,880 3,897 4,163 4,203 3,427 4,258 4,132 3,906 3,836 3,962 3,198 4,014 4,355 4,781 3,747 4,775 3,755 4,777 4,559 4,641 4,534 5,322 4,444 4,784 4,460 1,531 1,344 1,221 2,159 1,160 1,745 1,104 1,816 1,293 1,824 1,693 1,401 1,340 942 1,678 1,628 1,406 1,839 1,575 1,539 2,124 1,900 2,186 1,494 1,729 2,178 2,170 1,267 1,340 1,561 1,643 1,967 1,287 1,645 1,730 1,631 1,712 1,576 1,968 1,552 1,513 1,637 1,661 1,486 1,674 1,910 1,670 1,647 1,517 1,907 1,861 1,596 1,956 1,394 1,141 1,442 814 1,383 1,432 1,267 29,338 34,514 35,089 29,840 36,459 34,691 29,047 29,178 32,208 28,667 49,624 29,158 34,606 32,720 30,546 27,775 32,034 24,181 27,726 25,941 26,592 27,052 24,365 25,319 29,362 26,928 26,968 29,978 26,090 26,783 22,926 22,664 30,964 26,172 23,122 23,981 20,459 26,621 24,932 25,863 29,101 22,042 27,381 28,033 22,867 22,414 28,204 30,094 33,912 22,718 28,269 28,520 29,013 32,671 32,395 33,699 29,274 28,974 28,252 32,089 Note. Per capita values were calculated from unrounded data. BEA's state per capita personal consumption expenditure statistics are calculated using Census Bureau midyear population estimates. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Wednesday, October 4, 2023 Table 5. Revisions to Total Personal Consumption Expenditures, by State and Region, 2018–2021 Revised personal consumption expenditures (millions of dollars) 2018 2019 2020 2021 13,934,442 14,417,614 14,206,231 16,042,964 760,421 780,997 764,444 854,716 183,771 186,538 184,319 204,252 61,115 62,865 62,955 71,245 369,730 381,768 368,685 414,258 69,023 71,097 70,800 78,403 46,507 47,801 47,361 53,435 30,275 30,928 30,324 33,123 2,357,235 2,431,899 2,349,902 2,613,158 44,457 45,856 44,677 50,944 47,906 49,573 46,913 52,905 273,861 279,180 269,585 299,768 446,294 463,022 453,152 514,108 969,165 1,003,303 961,434 1,059,484 575,551 590,965 574,142 635,949 1,928,011 1,976,273 1,941,798 2,166,661 562,270 573,954 561,360 627,074 252,841 259,040 259,287 290,017 412,801 423,687 414,400 461,919 468,366 520,162 463,218 475,838 236,882 243,754 238,385 267,490 879,064 900,495 882,157 984,063 119,934 122,945 120,917 135,091 111,300 114,332 113,231 124,678 255,563 260,982 249,336 278,984 244,791 250,292 247,702 276,572 77,805 79,902 79,234 89,281 34,336 35,554 35,084 38,281 35,334 36,488 36,652 41,174 3,285,596 3,405,283 3,395,443 3,867,840 169,460 176,843 175,482 197,820 102,360 104,314 105,434 118,796 929,973 966,781 964,080 1,114,052 399,888 415,861 412,232 471,228 161,272 165,100 164,459 184,891 172,147 176,460 173,941 194,871 94,495 96,100 96,883 108,194 388,109 405,133 408,184 467,930 186,671 194,674 195,696 222,947 260,801 261,449 297,834 250,276 364,477 375,438 370,614 415,582 66,466 67,777 66,990 73,693 1,608,927 1,669,285 1,679,685 1,917,879 273,816 286,488 291,542 334,350 74,342 75,343 74,209 84,561 136,008 138,457 137,768 155,214 1,124,761 1,168,996 1,176,164 1,343,753 506,294 531,329 534,931 617,873 261,808 275,707 273,942 314,542 60,087 62,637 64,147 75,485 44,343 45,766 45,730 53,116 115,404 121,983 125,533 146,418 24,652 25,236 25,580 28,312 2,598,434 2,710,600 2,646,745 3,009,689 36,077 36,844 35,006 39,632 1,856,117 1,938,019 1,885,029 2,146,539 63,974 66,784 63,901 71,696 122,302 128,047 126,437 145,289 174,082 180,343 179,459 202,810 345,880 360,564 356,914 403,721 United States New England Connecticut Maine Massachusetts New Hampshire Rhode Island Vermont Mideast Delaware District of Columbia Maryland New Jersey New York Pennsylvania Great Lakes Illinois Indiana Michigan Ohio Wisconsin Plains Iowa Kansas Minnesota Missouri Nebraska North Dakota South Dakota Southeast Alabama Arkansas Florida Georgia Kentucky Louisiana Mississippi North Carolina South Carolina Tennessee Virginia West Virginia Southwest Arizona New Mexico Oklahoma Texas Rocky Mountain Colorado Idaho Montana Utah Wyoming Far West Alaska California Hawaii Nevada Oregon Washington 1 2018 29,462 9,156 2,311 1,052 5,387 -471 614 262 -3,836 372 280 79 3,051 -6,493 -1,124 2,391 3,133 -855 1,060 34 -980 -203 590 -116 599 70 -799 232 -779 -1,763 -1,333 669 3,019 -687 533 734 -262 -196 -1,848 -239 -2,044 -109 -2,628 457 -199 33 -2,919 3,109 2,030 -1,284 359 1,707 297 23,237 -562 22,245 -555 2,203 1,179 -1,272 Dollar revision (millions of dollars) 2019 2020 24,893 90,066 8,254 16,095 1,696 4,242 847 1,584 5,524 8,147 -786 -331 763 1,815 210 637 -3,589 1,157 121 -435 455 -820 -912 99 5,765 5,458 -7,056 -4,594 -1,962 1,449 2,690 7,241 869 5,074 -690 669 1,456 2,410 1,220 675 -166 -1,588 -1,778 -1,060 1,279 1,601 -197 -244 -645 -2,752 -1,309 720 -666 -824 766 1,264 -1,006 -825 -1,702 13,997 -569 -1,612 155 651 2,511 9,200 196 1,936 318 317 444 41 -381 558 -1,852 573 -1,647 -1,092 650 2,077 -1,314 896 -215 453 -4,269 9,668 -784 2,724 -494 -179 -360 -235 -2,630 7,359 4,571 4,493 2,911 1,666 -1,303 -954 270 -292 2,263 3,061 430 1,013 20,716 38,480 -899 -826 20,817 36,377 -174 -131 2,324 2,406 40 330 -1,393 324 Percent revision 2021 140,389 12,345 3,050 1,865 5,426 -391 2,041 353 10,103 -342 99 -166 7,199 3,118 195 4,206 -902 -576 3,691 792 1,201 -1,647 1,756 -1,941 1,522 -933 -1,422 943 -1,571 13,850 -2,047 652 9,984 1,639 838 -699 684 4,115 -1,839 1,606 -1,402 319 20,459 7,824 -132 1,130 11,637 9,181 4,330 -56 236 4,045 627 71,905 -175 63,733 837 4,342 -67 3,234 Net expenditures abroad by U.S. residents 10,461 11,451 11,126 11,087 0 0 -6 1. Net expenditures abroad by U.S. residents consists of government and private employees' expenditures abroad less personal remittances in kind to nonresidents. Note. Percent revision from preceding period was calculated from unrounded data. Expenditures may not sum to higher-level aggregates because of rounding. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis -13 2018 0.2 1.2 1.3 1.8 1.5 -0.7 1.3 0.9 -0.2 0.8 0.6 0.0 0.7 -0.7 -0.2 0.1 0.6 -0.3 0.3 0.0 -0.4 0.0 0.5 -0.1 0.2 0.0 -1.0 0.7 -2.2 -0.1 -0.8 0.7 0.3 -0.2 0.3 0.4 -0.3 -0.1 -1.0 -0.1 -0.6 -0.2 -0.2 0.2 -0.3 0.0 -0.3 0.6 0.8 -2.1 0.8 1.5 1.2 0.9 -1.5 1.2 -0.9 1.8 0.7 -0.4 2019 0.2 1.1 0.9 1.4 1.5 -1.1 1.6 0.7 -0.1 0.3 0.9 -0.3 1.3 -0.7 -0.3 0.1 0.2 -0.3 0.3 0.3 -0.1 -0.2 1.1 -0.2 -0.2 -0.5 -0.8 2.2 -2.7 0.0 -0.3 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.2 0.3 -0.4 -0.5 -0.8 0.2 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.7 -0.3 -0.2 0.9 1.1 -2.0 0.6 1.9 1.7 0.8 -2.4 1.1 -0.3 1.8 0.0 -0.4 2020 0.6 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.3 -0.5 4.0 2.1 0.0 -1.0 -1.7 0.0 1.2 -0.5 0.3 0.4 0.9 0.3 0.6 0.1 -0.7 -0.1 1.3 -0.2 -1.1 0.3 -1.0 3.7 -2.2 0.4 -0.9 0.6 1.0 0.5 0.2 0.0 0.6 0.1 -0.6 0.8 0.2 0.7 0.6 0.9 -0.2 -0.2 0.6 0.8 0.6 -1.5 -0.6 2.5 4.1 1.5 -2.3 2.0 -0.2 1.9 0.2 0.1 2021 0.9 1.5 1.5 2.7 1.3 -0.5 4.0 1.1 0.4 -0.7 0.2 -0.1 1.4 0.3 0.0 0.2 -0.1 -0.2 0.8 0.2 0.5 -0.2 1.3 -1.5 0.5 -0.3 -1.6 2.5 -3.7 0.4 -1.0 0.6 0.9 0.3 0.5 -0.4 0.6 0.9 -0.8 0.5 -0.3 0.4 1.1 2.4 -0.2 0.7 0.9 1.5 1.4 -0.1 0.4 2.8 2.3 2.4 -0.4 3.1 1.2 3.1 0.0 0.8 0.0 0.0 -0.1 -0.1