View original document

The full text on this page is automatically extracted from the file linked above and may contain errors and inconsistencies.

EMBARGOED UNTIL RELEASE AT 8:30 a.m. EDT, Thursday, October 6, 2022
Technical:

Steven Zemanek

301-278-9578

Media:

Connie O’Connell

301-278-9003

BEA 22–50

Steven.Zemanek@bea.gov
PCEbystate@bea.gov
Connie.OConnell@bea.gov

Personal Consumption Expenditures by State, 2021
State personal consumption expenditures (PCE) increased 12.7 percent in 2021 after decreasing 1.9
percent in 2020 (table 1), according to statistics released today by the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
(BEA). The percent change in PCE across all 50 states and the District of Columbia ranged from 16.3
percent in Utah to 9.4 percent in New York.

Page 1 of 4

PCE by state highlights
Expenditures on food services and accommodations and health care were the largest contributors to the
increase nationally (table 3).
•
•
•

Food services and accommodations increased 30.4 percent nationally (table 2) and was the
largest contributor to increases in 20 states, including Florida, the state with the third largest
increase in PCE.
Health care increased 10.4 percent nationally and was the largest contributor to increases in 29
states and the District of Columbia, including Idaho, the state with the second largest increase.
Recreational goods and vehicles increased 22.1 percent nationally and was the leading
contributor to the increase in Utah, the state with the largest increase.

Across all states and the District of Columbia, per capita PCE increased to $47,915 in 2021 from $42,583
in 2020 (table 4). Per capita PCE by state ranged from a high of $58,532 in Massachusetts to a low of
$36,445 in Mississippi. Per capita PCE in the District of Columbia was $78,809. The 2021 per capita PCE
statistics for all states and the District of Columbia reflect higher personal income in 2021 and growth in
consumer spending, including expenditures on food services and accommodations and health care.

Page 2 of 4

Updates to PCE by State
Today, BEA also released revised PCE statistics for 2017 to 2020 (table 5). The update incorporates
revised source data that are more complete and more detailed than previously available. The update
includes the results of the September 2022 annual update of the National Economic Accounts and
the September 2022 annual update of the state personal income statistics.
BEA also released revised annual estimates of per capita PCE for 2010 through 2020. BEA used new
U.S. Census Bureau (Census) population figures to calculate per capita PCE estimates to update
annual 2020 per capita PCE statistics and to produce new per capita PCE statistics for 2021. For
earlier estimates, BEA used intercensal population statistics that it developed based on Census'
methodology. With these data, BEA updated its annual per capita PCE estimates from 2010 through
2019. BEA developed intercensal population statistics because these data were not available when
Census released state population data for 2020 and 2021 based on the 2020 decennial counts.
BEA produced intercensal population figures to create consistent time series that are used to
prepare per capita PCE statistics. BEA used Census’ application of the Das Gupta method, modified
to account for an extra leap year day, to produce the intercensal population figures that will be used
until Census releases its official intercensal population data.

Next release: October 4, 2023
Personal Consumption Expenditures by State, 2022

Page 3 of 4

Additional Information
Resources
•

•

•
•
•
•

price changes and reflect variation in both prices and
quantities.

The full economic effects of the COVID–19
pandemic cannot be quantified in these statistics,
because the impacts are generally embedded in
source data and cannot be separately identified.
For more Information about COVID–19 impacts,
refer to “Federal Recovery Programs and BEA
Statistics” on our website.
Stay informed about BEA developments by
reading The BEA Wire, signing up for BEA’s email
subscription service, or following BEA on Twitter
@BEA_News.
Historical time series for these estimates can be
accessed in BEA’s Interactive Data Application.
Access BEA data by registering for BEA’s Data
Application Programming Interface.
For more on BEA’s statistics, see our online
journal, the Survey of Current Business.
For upcoming economic indicators, see BEA’s
news release schedule.

Definitions
PCE by state is the state counterpart of the nation's
personal consumption expenditures (PCE). PCE by state
measures the goods and services purchased by or on behalf
of households and the net expenditures of nonprofit
institutions serving households by state of residence for the
50 states and the District of Columbia. PCE by state reflects
spending on activities that are attributable to the residents
of a state, even when those activities take place outside of
the state.
Per capita PCE by state measures average PCE spending per
person in a state, and it is calculated as PCE in a state
divided by the population of the state.
Current-dollar PCE by state statistics are unadjusted for

Statistical conventions
Year-to-year percent
unrounded data.

changes

are

calculated

from

BEA regions
BEA groups all 50 states and the District of Columbia into 8
distinct regions for purposes of presentation and analysis as
follows:
New England (Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New
Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Vermont)
Mideast (Delaware, District of Columbia, Maryland, New
Jersey, New York, and Pennsylvania)
Great Lakes (Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Ohio, and
Wisconsin)
Plains (Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North
Dakota, and South Dakota)
Southeast (Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky,
Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina,
Tennessee, Virginia, and West Virginia)
Southwest (Arizona, New Mexico, Oklahoma, and Texas)
Rocky Mountain (Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Utah, and
Wyoming)
Far West (Alaska, California, Hawaii, Nevada, Oregon, and
Washington)

Relationship of PCE by state to national PCE
The U.S. PCE by state differs slightly from the PCE in the
national accounts because PCE by state excludes the net
expenditures abroad by U.S. residents, which consist of
government and private employees’ expenditures abroad
less personal remittances in kind to nonresidents. PCE by
state, however, does include the travel expenditures
abroad by U.S. residents.

News Release Tables
Table 1. Total Personal Consumption Expenditures, by State and Region, 2019–2021
Table 2. Percent Change from Preceding Period of Personal Consumption Expenditures, by State and Region, 2020–2021
Table 3. Category Contributions to Percent Change in Total Personal Consumption Expenditures, by State and Region, 2021
Table 4. Per Capita Personal Consumption Expenditures, by State and Region, for Select Categories, 2021
Table 5. Revisions to Total Personal Consumption Expenditures, by State and Region, 2017–2020

Page 4 of 4

Thursday, October 6, 2022

Table 1. Total Personal Consumption Expenditures, by State and Region, 2019–2021
United States
New England
Connecticut
Maine
Massachusetts
New Hampshire
Rhode Island
Vermont
Mideast
Delaware
District of Columbia
Maryland
New Jersey
New York
Pennsylvania
Great Lakes
Illinois
Indiana
Michigan
Ohio
Wisconsin
Plains
Iowa
Kansas
Minnesota
Missouri
Nebraska
North Dakota
South Dakota
Southeast
Alabama
Arkansas
Florida
Georgia
Kentucky
Louisiana
Mississippi
North Carolina
South Carolina
Tennessee
Virginia
West Virginia
Southwest
Arizona
New Mexico
Oklahoma
Texas
Rocky Mountain
Colorado
Idaho
Montana
Utah
Wyoming
Far West
Alaska
California
Hawaii
Nevada
Oregon
Washington
Net expenditures abroad by U.S. residents

1

2019
14,392,721
772,744
184,842
62,018
376,244
71,883
47,038
30,719
2,435,489
45,735
49,118
280,092
457,257
1,010,359
592,927
1,973,584
573,085
259,729
422,231
474,618
243,920
902,273
121,665
114,529
261,627
251,601
80,568
34,788
37,494
3,406,985
177,412
104,159
964,269
415,665
164,782
176,016
96,482
406,984
196,321
260,151
376,752
67,992
1,673,554
287,273
75,838
138,817
1,171,626
526,758
272,796
63,940
45,496
119,720
24,806
2,689,884
37,743
1,917,201
66,957
125,722
180,303
361,957

Millions of dollars
2020
14,116,166
748,349
180,077
61,371
360,538
71,131
45,546
29,686
2,348,745
45,112
47,734
269,486
447,694
966,027
572,692
1,934,557
556,286
258,618
411,989
467,691
239,973
883,217
119,315
113,476
252,088
246,983
80,058
33,820
37,476
3,381,446
177,094
104,783
954,880
410,296
164,142
173,900
96,325
407,610
196,788
259,372
369,718
66,537
1,670,016
288,819
74,389
138,004
1,168,805
530,438
272,277
65,101
46,022
122,472
24,566
2,608,265
35,831
1,848,652
64,032
124,031
179,129
356,590

2021
15,902,575
842,371
201,202
69,380
408,832
78,794
51,394
32,770
2,603,055
51,286
52,806
299,934
506,909
1,056,366
635,754
2,162,455
627,976
290,592
458,227
519,370
266,289
985,709
133,335
126,620
277,462
277,506
90,703
37,338
42,745
3,853,990
199,867
118,144
1,104,069
469,589
184,053
195,570
107,510
463,815
224,785
296,228
416,984
73,375
1,897,420
326,527
84,693
154,084
1,332,116
608,692
310,212
75,541
52,880
142,374
27,685
2,937,784
39,807
2,082,807
70,859
140,947
202,877
400,487

11,451

11,132

11,099

Percent change
2020
2021
-1.9
12.7
-3.2
12.6
-2.6
11.7
-1.0
13.1
-4.2
13.4
-1.0
10.8
-3.2
12.8
-3.4
10.4
-3.6
10.8
-1.4
13.7
-2.8
10.6
-3.8
11.3
-2.1
13.2
-4.4
9.4
-3.4
11.0
-2.0
11.8
-2.9
12.9
-0.4
12.4
-2.4
11.2
-1.5
11.0
-1.6
11.0
-2.1
11.6
-1.9
11.8
-0.9
11.6
-3.6
10.1
-1.8
12.4
-0.6
13.3
-2.8
10.4
0.0
14.1
-0.7
14.0
-0.2
12.9
0.6
12.8
-1.0
15.6
-1.3
14.5
-0.4
12.1
-1.2
12.5
-0.2
11.6
0.2
13.8
0.2
14.2
-0.3
14.2
-1.9
12.8
-2.1
10.3
-0.2
13.6
0.5
13.1
-1.9
13.9
-0.6
11.7
-0.2
14.0
0.7
14.8
-0.2
13.9
1.8
16.0
1.2
14.9
2.3
16.3
-1.0
12.7
-3.0
12.6
-5.1
11.1
-3.6
12.7
-4.4
10.7
-1.3
13.6
-0.7
13.3
-1.5
12.3
-2.8

-0.3

1. Net expenditures abroad by U.S. residents consists of government and private employees' expenditures abroad less personal remittances in
kind to nonresidents.
Note. Percent change from preceding period was calculated from unrounded data. Expenditures may not sum to higher level aggregates
because of rounding.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Thursday, October 6, 2022

Table 2. Percent Change from Preceding Period of Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE), by State and Region, 2020–2021—Continues
[Percent]
Durable goods
Furnishings and
Total PCE by state Motor vehicles and
durable household
parts
equipment
United States
12.7
New England
12.6
Connecticut
11.7
Maine
13.1
Massachusetts
13.4
New Hampshire
10.8
Rhode Island
12.8
Vermont
10.4
Mideast
10.8
Delaware
13.7
District of Columbia
10.6
Maryland
11.3
New Jersey
13.2
New York
9.4
Pennsylvania
11.0
Great Lakes
11.8
Illinois
12.9
Indiana
12.4
Michigan
11.2
Ohio
11.0
Wisconsin
11.0
Plains
11.6
Iowa
11.8
Kansas
11.6
Minnesota
10.1
Missouri
12.4
Nebraska
13.3
North Dakota
10.4
South Dakota
14.1
Southeast
14.0
Alabama
12.9
Arkansas
12.8
Florida
15.6
Georgia
14.5
Kentucky
12.1
Louisiana
12.5
Mississippi
11.6
North Carolina
13.8
South Carolina
14.2
Tennessee
14.2
Virginia
12.8
West Virginia
10.3
Southwest
13.6
Arizona
13.1
New Mexico
13.9
Oklahoma
11.7
Texas
14.0
Rocky Mountain
14.8
Colorado
13.9
Idaho
16.0
Montana
14.9
Utah
16.3
Wyoming
12.7
Far West
12.6
Alaska
11.1
California
12.7
Hawaii
10.7
Nevada
13.6
Oregon
13.3
Washington
12.3
Note. Percent change from preceding period was calculated from unrounded data.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

29.0
22.6
20.5
21.9
21.0
31.9
22.7
23.3
26.7
20.0
25.6
22.5
26.1
30.2
25.7
27.4
28.7
28.0
25.6
29.4
23.5
23.9
26.8
25.4
17.0
27.9
25.9
21.2
22.6
31.9
30.1
30.7
35.0
32.0
30.6
30.0
28.7
33.4
33.2
34.8
24.5
23.5
30.4
26.5
32.6
27.0
31.7
25.9
23.8
29.0
28.6
27.5
22.0
31.4
24.8
31.7
24.5
34.3
33.9
29.0

20.2
21.8
22.5
19.9
23.5
19.0
16.3
17.4
20.3
21.1
12.2
25.4
20.7
17.3
22.9
21.3
26.8
18.6
21.2
19.2
16.0
20.1
17.6
22.4
20.8
19.1
19.0
19.2
26.4
18.7
16.2
18.2
17.0
14.9
16.5
24.0
21.8
26.3
21.1
19.4
16.5
18.7
24.4
22.4
18.2
17.0
26.2
19.3
20.0
20.3
22.5
16.7
18.2
18.1
17.5
18.9
14.5
12.3
16.9
17.9

Nondurable goods

Recreational
goods and
vehicles
22.1
20.3
21.2
31.6
18.4
17.1
26.3
18.3
20.5
20.3
26.0
26.7
29.3
16.6
16.2
21.9
26.4
24.1
25.0
16.3
15.7
20.8
20.2
26.4
18.4
23.3
25.0
14.1
20.6
22.9
19.7
16.8
23.4
25.6
22.7
26.5
24.7
21.4
27.4
27.0
18.4
15.5
27.2
23.6
29.7
27.3
27.9
27.1
17.4
36.4
27.9
37.1
22.5
19.2
23.1
17.9
32.3
17.3
20.9
22.6

Other durable
goods
32.1
32.1
34.1
32.4
31.0
31.3
35.4
29.3
30.5
29.5
20.5
36.2
34.3
27.1
31.1
32.7
34.1
27.6
35.0
32.3
30.7
30.8
27.0
25.9
31.1
35.2
27.0
32.2
39.2
34.8
29.4
37.9
40.7
31.0
28.9
33.2
30.1
34.3
29.1
35.8
30.7
38.9
32.8
27.6
39.3
32.8
33.7
30.8
29.2
32.9
36.1
30.7
35.1
29.6
31.9
29.9
18.4
34.6
32.7
25.6

Food and
beverages for offpremises
consumption
7.0
6.9
9.6
7.6
6.0
4.5
7.0
6.1
6.8
6.4
4.0
7.4
7.2
5.9
8.1
6.4
7.9
7.0
5.7
5.8
5.1
6.6
6.9
7.1
4.9
7.2
7.2
7.4
7.4
7.5
8.8
10.6
7.4
9.0
6.1
9.0
3.9
6.0
6.9
7.0
7.9
7.1
7.0
5.6
7.9
6.3
7.4
6.0
4.9
7.7
8.3
7.1
4.8
7.3
4.0
8.0
6.4
7.4
6.5
4.5

Clothing and
footwear
28.7
32.5
30.4
34.2
33.4
33.2
35.3
24.8
29.4
31.0
24.3
34.8
36.5
24.5
30.1
29.7
30.1
26.7
30.1
32.0
26.6
27.7
25.1
25.7
27.6
29.8
26.5
29.0
29.2
29.6
26.8
30.8
32.0
31.5
30.5
27.9
27.2
31.4
19.1
29.0
29.1
33.9
27.5
29.5
32.9
25.2
27.1
28.3
27.1
25.8
35.5
29.9
28.1
26.8
22.9
26.9
25.7
34.4
32.4
20.2

Gasoline and other Other nondurable
energy goods
goods
49.1
46.7
52.3
42.7
49.3
44.5
34.2
35.7
49.0
56.6
39.8
44.3
61.0
45.6
46.9
48.4
48.9
47.8
47.8
50.2
46.3
50.0
50.2
51.9
46.0
52.6
52.3
41.4
48.4
51.8
57.1
52.4
56.2
55.5
49.0
51.5
53.4
45.3
51.6
50.0
45.2
54.6
46.7
48.5
52.1
37.0
47.6
47.2
43.0
53.4
50.5
48.3
49.2
48.3
46.4
49.6
40.9
54.4
45.0
42.3

8.6
9.0
10.2
10.8
9.0
7.4
5.3
5.9
7.3
10.0
5.2
12.1
12.3
3.9
6.9
8.5
10.4
8.2
8.0
7.3
7.4
7.8
5.3
8.8
6.1
9.6
10.5
4.4
8.1
8.7
8.3
7.7
11.2
8.7
4.4
5.3
5.8
8.0
8.0
11.6
7.8
5.2
9.5
9.1
7.9
5.8
10.1
12.6
12.3
15.6
12.3
12.5
9.5
8.4
7.4
8.5
4.2
9.9
6.9
8.5

Thursday, October 6, 2022

Table 2. Percent Change from Preceding Period of Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE), by State and Region, 2020–2021—Table Ends
[Percent]
Services
Housing and utilities

Health care

United States
4.1
New England
4.5
Connecticut
3.7
Maine
4.3
Massachusetts
5.0
New Hampshire
3.2
Rhode Island
4.5
Vermont
5.1
Mideast
3.5
Delaware
6.4
District of Columbia
4.3
Maryland
2.8
New Jersey
4.0
New York
3.6
Pennsylvania
3.0
Great Lakes
2.9
Illinois
2.4
Indiana
3.5
Michigan
3.3
Ohio
2.8
Wisconsin
2.8
Plains
3.5
Iowa
3.1
Kansas
3.2
Minnesota
3.9
Missouri
3.6
Nebraska
4.8
North Dakota
0.0
South Dakota
3.0
Southeast
4.3
Alabama
4.8
Arkansas
3.1
Florida
4.6
Georgia
5.2
Kentucky
4.0
Louisiana
3.7
Mississippi
2.2
North Carolina
3.6
South Carolina
5.0
Tennessee
4.9
Virginia
3.5
West Virginia
2.7
Southwest
4.5
Arizona
5.0
New Mexico
3.7
Oklahoma
2.9
Texas
4.6
Rocky Mountain
5.7
Colorado
5.5
Idaho
7.1
Montana
3.7
Utah
7.1
Wyoming
1.1
Far West
4.6
Alaska
2.2
California
4.2
Hawaii
5.7
Nevada
6.7
Oregon
4.7
Washington
5.4
NPISHs
Nonprofit institutions serving households
Note. Percent change from preceding period was calculated from unrounded data.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Transportation services Recreation services
10.4
11.8
10.6
10.8
13.5
9.0
11.8
6.6
8.1
11.0
10.0
9.7
8.8
6.2
9.6
9.5
7.6
12.4
9.5
10.2
8.4
10.4
12.1
10.9
7.9
10.2
11.1
10.4
17.5
12.3
12.0
10.4
13.7
10.9
12.5
11.8
9.8
12.7
15.6
10.3
11.9
8.8
12.1
9.2
12.9
10.9
12.9
11.7
11.2
11.6
10.4
14.8
7.3
9.5
8.4
9.7
7.8
7.7
10.3
8.9

20.7
23.2
27.7
12.1
26.0
10.8
17.9
18.5
20.1
27.0
25.9
10.4
26.0
21.8
16.4
19.5
25.2
15.6
19.3
15.3
13.0
18.4
17.4
19.7
19.7
16.5
20.3
20.8
16.0
24.2
19.5
15.6
34.4
24.2
9.6
15.4
18.4
22.1
19.8
21.2
19.7
11.7
17.9
28.2
14.8
10.7
15.8
21.5
20.4
18.5
24.7
24.6
21.0
20.0
21.9
16.9
37.2
27.4
21.8
31.8

20.2
19.2
18.6
20.6
18.2
18.0
23.7
30.1
20.1
15.3
22.9
21.2
22.1
17.6
22.4
18.8
18.0
19.7
19.9
19.0
17.9
17.5
18.0
17.1
15.2
19.6
16.0
15.3
20.7
20.0
17.4
17.2
18.2
30.9
21.5
18.0
20.7
16.2
22.5
19.6
17.2
20.9
17.3
15.3
19.9
16.7
17.7
22.8
23.0
23.0
19.2
24.6
17.0
23.8
30.8
26.0
24.7
20.7
17.7
16.0

Food services and
accommodations
30.4
33.9
35.2
36.8
33.2
28.7
36.4
35.8
32.6
35.4
28.0
27.4
35.4
33.7
31.3
28.2
30.8
25.4
27.6
26.9
28.5
29.3
27.7
28.8
31.1
28.9
27.2
30.0
31.8
30.8
24.6
28.9
36.9
28.4
28.9
26.4
25.9
28.0
31.6
28.1
29.6
27.4
27.4
29.4
33.2
25.8
26.7
30.7
30.6
30.5
35.3
27.5
39.1
31.2
34.4
31.8
36.8
34.1
24.8
28.6

Financial services and
insurance
8.9
9.3
1.9
8.1
14.1
8.5
9.5
8.0
9.1
10.0
14.2
6.0
12.0
8.4
8.9
6.4
6.0
5.9
6.7
4.6
10.9
6.1
6.7
1.8
7.8
3.3
9.3
9.8
13.6
10.0
5.4
10.0
12.9
8.9
7.1
5.3
9.5
9.1
9.1
11.2
9.0
4.9
8.0
11.4
10.6
8.1
7.2
12.1
14.0
10.1
12.4
8.6
14.2
10.1
5.2
9.3
3.0
11.1
8.8
16.8

Final consumption
expenditures of
NPISHs

Other services
11.1
11.6
13.9
12.0
10.5
9.5
14.7
10.6
10.3
9.9
2.4
9.5
14.6
10.2
9.0
9.4
9.2
8.6
9.5
9.7
9.7
7.8
7.1
8.1
8.0
7.0
9.0
8.4
9.7
11.2
8.9
7.6
12.9
12.3
8.5
8.4
7.6
10.7
10.0
9.9
12.7
11.5
11.3
8.5
6.5
6.0
12.8
13.5
14.7
12.5
10.0
12.6
12.9
13.6
11.8
14.0
10.7
14.1
12.4
12.2

-7.5
-4.9
-9.6
-3.2
-0.9
-11.2
-6.2
-7.9
-12.0
2.5
5.4
-16.7
-5.6
-15.9
-12.2
0.7
11.6
-2.6
-2.9
-6.7
-2.3
-6.9
-7.1
-0.9
-14.1
-0.8
0.3
-12.5
-8.5
-7.3
-2.1
-14.6
-7.5
-20.8
-1.2
-12.6
-15.3
-11.6
-15.9
-1.5
4.6
-9.1
-13.9
-19.2
-0.8
-22.4
-13.4
-5.3
-1.8
-7.7
1.6
-17.9
-5.9
-9.4
-7.9
-11.5
-6.5
-10.5
15.7
-12.2

Thursday, October 6, 2022

Table 3. Category Contributions to Percent Change in Total Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE), by State and Region, 2021—Continues
[Percentage points]
Durable goods
Furnishings and
Total PCE by state Motor vehicles and
durable household
parts
equipment
United States
12.7
1.10
New England
12.6
0.72
Connecticut
11.7
0.62
Maine
13.1
0.94
Massachusetts
13.4
0.58
New Hampshire
10.8
1.35
Rhode Island
12.8
0.77
Vermont
10.4
0.99
Mideast
10.8
0.77
Delaware
13.7
0.86
District of Columbia
10.6
0.66
Maryland
11.3
0.74
New Jersey
13.2
0.76
0.70
New York
9.4
Pennsylvania
11.0
0.90
Great Lakes
11.8
1.05
Illinois
12.9
0.95
Indiana
12.4
1.24
Michigan
11.2
0.91
Ohio
11.0
1.18
Wisconsin
11.0
1.06
Plains
11.6
1.14
Iowa
11.8
1.57
Kansas
11.6
1.15
Minnesota
10.1
0.75
Missouri
12.4
1.28
Nebraska
13.3
1.42
North Dakota
10.4
0.97
South Dakota
14.1
0.91
Southeast
14.0
1.36
Alabama
12.9
1.48
Arkansas
12.8
1.41
Florida
15.6
1.33
Georgia
14.5
1.43
Kentucky
12.1
1.32
Louisiana
12.5
1.53
Mississippi
11.6
1.41
North Carolina
13.8
1.50
South Carolina
14.2
1.52
Tennessee
14.2
1.55
Virginia
12.8
0.92
West Virginia
10.3
1.06
Southwest
13.6
1.49
Arizona
13.1
1.23
New Mexico
13.9
1.49
Oklahoma
11.7
1.59
Texas
14.0
1.55
Rocky Mountain
14.8
1.15
Colorado
13.9
0.89
Idaho
16.0
1.39
Montana
14.9
1.52
Utah
16.3
1.45
Wyoming
12.7
1.18
Far West
12.6
0.92
Alaska
11.1
0.93
California
12.7
0.86
Hawaii
10.7
0.76
Nevada
13.6
1.34
Oregon
13.3
1.26
Washington
12.3
0.94
Note. Category contributions were calculated from unrounded data and may not sum due to rounding.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

0.59
0.59
0.64
0.59
0.61
0.55
0.45
0.46
0.54
0.62
0.27
0.66
0.61
0.45
0.61
0.60
0.74
0.55
0.55
0.57
0.47
0.55
0.49
0.67
0.54
0.51
0.53
0.60
0.78
0.60
0.50
0.60
0.60
0.46
0.47
0.76
0.62
0.85
0.68
0.61
0.51
0.47
0.76
0.73
0.53
0.53
0.82
0.64
0.65
0.66
0.70
0.62
0.52
0.49
0.49
0.49
0.41
0.39
0.58
0.50

Nondurable goods

Recreational
goods and
vehicles
0.78
0.65
0.69
0.88
0.64
0.48
0.64
0.49
0.62
0.68
0.91
0.88
0.88
0.43
0.58
0.79
0.99
0.79
0.85
0.59
0.63
0.73
0.69
0.60
0.91
0.64
0.83
0.59
0.54
0.78
0.57
0.48
0.97
0.85
0.62
0.62
0.58
0.86
0.72
0.76
0.66
0.30
0.91
0.80
0.71
0.73
0.97
1.37
0.78
1.86
1.15
2.66
0.47
0.74
1.05
0.64
0.60
0.69
1.01
1.14

Other durable
goods
0.47
0.45
0.50
0.38
0.45
0.43
0.51
0.28
0.44
0.49
0.29
0.52
0.55
0.38
0.43
0.47
0.53
0.40
0.54
0.44
0.36
0.40
0.34
0.35
0.37
0.45
0.45
0.41
0.43
0.52
0.40
0.46
0.67
0.47
0.40
0.40
0.45
0.50
0.45
0.48
0.50
0.38
0.52
0.48
0.68
0.48
0.52
0.46
0.43
0.47
0.48
0.51
0.40
0.43
0.36
0.45
0.23
0.50
0.44
0.32

Food and
beverages for offpremises
consumption
0.56
0.54
0.71
0.71
0.46
0.37
0.60
0.55
0.49
0.49
0.34
0.52
0.54
0.41
0.59
0.52
0.58
0.59
0.47
0.50
0.39
0.51
0.56
0.65
0.34
0.55
0.57
0.53
0.54
0.64
0.75
0.87
0.61
0.81
0.58
0.77
0.38
0.53
0.62
0.53
0.64
0.62
0.57
0.45
0.72
0.47
0.60
0.51
0.41
0.69
0.73
0.56
0.43
0.57
0.32
0.61
0.63
0.66
0.60
0.36

Clothing and
footwear
0.73
0.71
0.68
0.65
0.74
0.78
0.72
0.42
0.73
0.75
0.68
0.82
0.96
0.64
0.68
0.72
0.82
0.67
0.70
0.73
0.59
0.65
0.58
0.58
0.65
0.70
0.59
0.76
0.70
0.74
0.73
0.90
0.67
0.86
0.71
0.73
0.79
0.82
0.58
0.80
0.74
0.71
0.77
0.75
0.73
0.77
0.77
0.70
0.67
0.60
0.73
0.77
0.88
0.73
0.38
0.78
0.61
0.87
0.86
0.46

Gasoline and other Other nondurable
energy goods
goods
0.86
0.64
0.64
1.06
0.56
0.76
0.50
0.73
0.66
1.08
0.48
0.70
0.81
0.43
0.90
0.93
0.73
1.13
0.91
0.95
1.13
1.16
1.48
0.99
0.92
1.38
1.38
0.63
0.78
0.99
1.26
1.46
0.75
1.14
1.14
1.12
1.39
0.92
1.29
1.03
0.83
1.17
0.97
0.87
1.14
1.05
0.98
0.92
0.69
1.42
1.12
1.03
1.11
0.71
0.57
0.73
0.40
0.89
0.76
0.61

0.78
0.79
0.93
1.03
0.77
0.59
0.49
0.51
0.72
0.81
0.35
1.17
1.22
0.42
0.65
0.79
0.97
0.81
0.71
0.70
0.66
0.66
0.50
0.77
0.43
0.90
0.88
0.38
0.62
0.85
0.96
0.75
0.96
0.88
0.50
0.55
0.64
0.81
0.79
1.26
0.74
0.49
0.90
0.86
0.67
0.56
0.96
1.01
1.03
1.15
0.92
0.99
0.69
0.63
0.46
0.63
0.37
0.94
0.51
0.62

Thursday, October 6, 2022

Table 3. Category Contributions to Percent Change in Total Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE), by State and Region, 2021—Table Ends
[Percentage points]
Services
Housing and utilities

Health care

United States
0.77
1.73
New England
0.83
1.97
Connecticut
0.68
1.65
Maine
0.81
1.90
Massachusetts
0.94
2.28
New Hampshire
0.57
1.54
Rhode Island
0.84
2.01
Vermont
1.00
1.19
Mideast
0.66
1.38
Delaware
1.23
2.00
District of Columbia
0.73
1.56
Maryland
0.59
1.58
New Jersey
0.78
1.38
New York
0.67
1.08
Pennsylvania
0.52
1.71
Great Lakes
0.51
1.67
Illinois
0.42
1.19
Indiana
0.61
2.47
Michigan
0.61
1.55
Ohio
0.47
1.94
Wisconsin
0.50
1.58
Plains
0.62
1.87
Iowa
0.56
1.99
Kansas
0.56
1.91
Minnesota
0.73
1.44
Missouri
0.61
1.83
Nebraska
0.82
2.01
North Dakota
0.00
2.14
South Dakota
0.46
4.09
Southeast
0.82
2.00
Alabama
0.87
1.99
Arkansas
0.51
1.89
Florida
0.97
2.12
Georgia
0.97
1.71
Kentucky
0.68
2.27
Louisiana
0.66
2.16
Mississippi
0.39
1.86
North Carolina
0.66
2.09
South Carolina
0.99
2.29
Tennessee
0.92
1.75
Virginia
0.69
1.79
West Virginia
0.45
2.07
Southwest
0.82
1.85
Arizona
0.98
1.45
New Mexico
0.70
2.37
Oklahoma
0.51
1.96
Texas
0.83
1.91
Rocky Mountain
1.14
1.75
Colorado
1.17
1.58
Idaho
1.38
2.03
Montana
0.66
1.87
Utah
1.31
2.02
Wyoming
0.20
1.22
Far West
0.93
1.56
Alaska
0.38
1.81
California
0.86
1.60
Hawaii
1.30
1.21
Nevada
1.40
1.08
Oregon
0.94
1.77
Washington
1.10
1.44
NPISHs
Nonprofit institutions serving households
Note. Category contributions were calculated from unrounded data and may not sum due to rounding.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Transportation services Recreation services
0.54
0.64
0.70
0.28
0.76
0.28
0.63
0.43
0.49
0.51
0.89
0.28
0.58
0.56
0.38
0.48
0.79
0.37
0.43
0.32
0.28
0.47
0.44
0.47
0.48
0.44
0.53
0.59
0.42
0.57
0.39
0.32
0.83
0.75
0.19
0.31
0.37
0.49
0.43
0.53
0.47
0.18
0.47
0.86
0.33
0.24
0.42
0.65
0.65
0.49
0.75
0.69
0.60
0.61
0.68
0.53
0.80
0.70
0.56
0.97

0.63
0.63
0.59
0.66
0.63
0.57
0.75
0.82
0.58
0.41
0.49
0.64
0.67
0.50
0.62
0.50
0.55
0.43
0.47
0.53
0.45
0.48
0.43
0.46
0.39
0.63
0.35
0.38
0.65
0.62
0.40
0.38
0.60
1.03
0.57
0.45
0.46
0.54
0.72
0.56
0.69
0.41
0.60
0.55
0.46
0.44
0.64
0.79
0.89
0.55
0.64
0.81
0.50
0.83
1.09
0.90
0.65
0.68
0.51
0.64

Food services and
accommodations
1.75
1.78
1.68
2.06
1.76
1.45
2.43
1.79
1.61
2.00
1.41
1.53
1.64
1.73
1.40
1.48
1.66
1.45
1.31
1.44
1.45
1.51
1.43
1.53
1.39
1.62
1.42
1.58
1.81
1.89
1.48
1.63
2.35
1.77
1.63
1.68
1.62
1.67
2.10
1.83
1.66
1.40
1.79
2.03
2.10
1.73
1.71
1.93
2.02
1.86
2.06
1.65
2.29
1.93
1.91
2.06
2.02
2.01
1.45
1.47

Financial services and
insurance
0.74
0.84
0.21
0.48
1.28
0.83
0.69
0.48
0.79
0.77
0.96
0.45
0.96
0.81
0.77
0.54
0.51
0.40
0.72
0.34
0.86
0.52
0.49
0.16
0.70
0.28
0.88
0.80
1.07
0.83
0.40
1.01
1.32
0.65
0.53
0.44
0.58
0.69
0.67
0.86
0.65
0.32
0.63
0.74
0.82
0.58
0.60
0.91
0.98
0.82
0.84
0.69
1.58
0.80
0.36
0.77
0.23
0.91
0.59
1.20

Final consumption
expenditures of
NPISHs

Other services
0.90
1.03
1.32
0.82
0.97
0.78
1.11
0.79
0.95
0.90
0.42
0.84
1.25
0.92
0.88
0.70
0.83
0.55
0.66
0.69
0.66
0.63
0.52
0.74
0.68
0.57
0.62
0.63
0.68
0.87
0.73
0.51
0.94
0.97
0.57
0.59
0.49
0.92
0.75
0.78
1.17
0.74
0.89
0.67
0.42
0.45
1.02
0.98
1.15
0.78
0.65
0.89
0.79
1.11
0.78
1.19
0.80
0.95
0.81
1.03

-0.27
-0.24
-0.48
-0.17
-0.04
-0.55
-0.30
-0.53
-0.60
0.08
0.20
-0.64
-0.37
-0.77
-0.60
0.03
0.64
-0.10
-0.17
-0.35
-0.12
-0.28
-0.32
-0.03
-0.66
-0.03
0.01
-0.60
-0.44
-0.12
-0.05
-0.42
-0.05
-0.31
-0.04
-0.31
-0.41
-0.07
-0.36
-0.03
0.13
-0.51
-0.34
-0.38
-0.03
-0.43
-0.33
-0.13
-0.05
-0.12
0.07
-0.41
-0.17
-0.36
-0.47
-0.43
-0.34
-0.35
0.62
-0.50

Thursday, October 6, 2022

Table 4. Per Capita Personal Consumption Expenditures, by State and Region for Select Categories, 2021
[Dollars]
Total personal
consumption
expenditures
United States
New England
Connecticut
Maine
Massachusetts
New Hampshire
Rhode Island
Vermont
Mideast
Delaware
District of Columbia
Maryland
New Jersey
New York
Pennsylvania
Great Lakes
Illinois
Indiana
Michigan
Ohio
Wisconsin
Plains
Iowa
Kansas
Minnesota
Missouri
Nebraska
North Dakota
South Dakota
Southeast
Alabama
Arkansas
Florida
Georgia
Kentucky
Louisiana
Mississippi
North Carolina
South Carolina
Tennessee
Virginia
West Virginia
Southwest
Arizona
New Mexico
Oklahoma
Texas
Rocky Mountain
Colorado
Idaho
Montana
Utah
Wyoming
Far West
Alaska
California
Hawaii
Nevada
Oregon
Washington

47,915
55,813
55,803
50,559
58,532
56,727
46,909
50,761
52,160
51,113
78,809
48,650
54,700
53,255
49,040
45,811
49,558
42,697
45,591
44,089
45,165
45,556
41,758
43,147
48,615
44,990
46,190
48,182
47,740
44,881
39,657
39,044
50,689
43,482
40,816
42,294
36,445
43,959
43,305
42,469
48,249
41,153
44,222
44,875
40,028
38,650
45,114
47,800
53,374
39,739
47,887
42,653
47,832
51,959
54,331
53,082
49,155
44,831
47,779
51,751

Housing and
utilities
8,362
9,598
9,342
8,760
10,178
9,367
8,120
9,544
9,124
9,270
12,593
9,378
9,722
9,450
7,886
7,363
7,884
6,865
7,697
6,797
7,379
7,437
7,041
6,986
8,555
7,061
7,347
6,662
6,668
7,893
6,683
5,928
9,656
7,495
6,436
6,914
5,817
7,350
7,904
7,303
8,774
6,388
7,503
8,184
6,883
6,314
7,540
8,766
10,447
7,109
7,708
7,278
7,941
9,824
8,696
9,972
10,724
8,772
8,924
9,930

Health care
7,784
9,245
8,606
8,670
9,876
9,526
7,916
8,859
8,674
9,064
12,201
7,846
8,266
9,006
8,641
7,900
7,449
8,494
7,325
8,326
8,313
8,151
6,894
7,495
8,687
7,892
8,193
9,947
11,493
7,198
6,545
6,943
7,676
6,595
7,430
7,679
6,794
7,179
6,429
6,946
7,178
9,552
6,695
6,828
7,311
6,878
6,593
6,929
7,364
6,714
8,289
5,735
7,562
8,280
11,473
8,501
7,449
5,976
7,956
8,126

Food and
All other personal
beverages for off- Gasoline and other
consumption
premises
energy goods
expenditures
consumption
3,631
4,191
4,005
4,499
4,221
4,402
3,803
4,443
3,610
3,645
6,241
3,265
3,840
3,597
3,491
3,516
3,451
3,424
3,634
3,651
3,288
3,359
3,255
3,833
3,214
3,293
3,477
3,353
3,301
3,606
3,261
3,126
3,886
3,699
3,703
3,486
3,296
3,630
3,629
3,016
3,729
3,496
3,384
3,346
3,468
2,756
3,471
3,705
4,098
3,296
3,971
3,112
4,022
3,908
4,120
3,865
4,647
3,784
4,104
3,914

1,113
1,005
931
1,580
882
1,265
820
1,270
945
1,349
1,195
995
1,035
667
1,240
1,165
979
1,333
1,158
1,132
1,449
1,416
1,656
1,118
1,292
1,597
1,635
940
1,004
1,145
1,215
1,473
909
1,212
1,263
1,242
1,300
1,139
1,439
1,152
1,139
1,240
1,187
1,061
1,174
1,345
1,197
1,191
1,079
1,393
1,388
1,162
1,433
1,009
880
1,039
607
995
1,030
941

Note. Per capita values were calculated from unrounded data. BEA's state per capita personal consumption expenditure statistics are calculated using Census Bureau midyear
population estimates.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

27,024
31,775
32,918
27,050
33,375
32,168
26,249
26,645
29,806
27,785
46,579
27,167
31,837
30,536
27,782
25,867
29,795
22,580
25,777
24,184
24,737
25,194
22,912
23,715
26,866
25,147
25,538
27,279
25,274
25,039
21,954
21,575
28,562
24,481
21,983
22,973
19,237
24,661
23,903
24,051
27,430
20,477
25,454
25,457
21,191
21,358
26,312
27,209
30,385
21,227
26,532
25,367
26,874
28,937
29,162
29,704
25,728
25,304
25,765
28,840

Thursday, October 6, 2022

Table 5. Revisions to Total Personal Consumption Expenditures, by State and Region, 2017–2020
Revised personal consumption expenditures
(millions of dollars)
2017
2018
2019
2020
13,233,609
13,904,980
14,392,721
14,116,166
722,446
751,266
772,744
748,349
174,978
181,460
184,842
180,077
57,574
60,063
62,018
61,371
350,641
364,343
376,244
360,538
66,456
69,494
71,883
71,131
44,063
45,893
47,038
45,546
28,735
30,013
30,719
29,686
2,248,231
2,361,071
2,435,489
2,348,745
41,860
44,085
45,735
45,112
45,021
47,626
49,118
47,734
263,787
273,782
280,092
269,486
423,288
443,244
457,257
447,694
925,249
975,659
1,010,359
966,027
549,026
576,675
592,927
572,692
1,844,706
1,925,620
1,973,584
1,934,557
535,516
559,137
573,085
556,286
242,203
253,696
259,729
258,618
394,196
411,741
422,231
411,989
474,618
467,691
446,207
463,184
226,585
237,862
243,920
239,973
842,841
879,266
902,273
883,217
115,188
119,344
121,665
119,315
107,092
111,416
114,529
113,476
242,602
254,964
261,627
252,088
235,073
244,721
251,601
246,983
75,469
78,604
80,568
80,058
33,017
34,104
34,788
33,820
34,399
36,113
37,494
37,476
3,126,519
3,287,359
3,406,985
3,381,446
163,308
170,793
177,412
177,094
97,895
101,690
104,159
104,783
874,165
926,954
964,269
954,880
380,241
400,576
415,665
410,296
154,102
160,740
164,782
164,142
165,318
171,413
176,016
173,900
91,439
94,757
96,482
96,325
367,514
388,305
406,984
407,610
179,229
188,518
196,321
196,788
250,516
260,151
259,372
238,682
350,789
366,522
376,752
369,718
63,838
66,575
67,992
66,537
1,529,581
1,611,555
1,673,554
1,670,016
258,453
273,359
287,273
288,819
71,250
74,541
75,838
74,389
129,563
135,975
138,817
138,004
1,070,315
1,127,680
1,171,626
1,168,805
475,476
503,184
526,758
530,438
246,544
259,778
272,796
272,277
57,312
61,370
63,940
65,101
41,773
43,984
45,496
46,022
106,285
113,697
119,720
122,472
23,563
24,355
24,806
24,566
2,436,846
2,575,197
2,689,884
2,608,265
35,232
36,640
37,743
35,831
1,738,354
1,833,873
1,917,201
1,848,652
61,185
64,530
66,957
64,032
113,091
120,100
125,722
124,031
163,272
172,903
180,303
179,129
325,712
347,152
361,957
356,590

United States
New England
Connecticut
Maine
Massachusetts
New Hampshire
Rhode Island
Vermont
Mideast
Delaware
District of Columbia
Maryland
New Jersey
New York
Pennsylvania
Great Lakes
Illinois
Indiana
Michigan
Ohio
Wisconsin
Plains
Iowa
Kansas
Minnesota
Missouri
Nebraska
North Dakota
South Dakota
Southeast
Alabama
Arkansas
Florida
Georgia
Kentucky
Louisiana
Mississippi
North Carolina
South Carolina
Tennessee
Virginia
West Virginia
Southwest
Arizona
New Mexico
Oklahoma
Texas
Rocky Mountain
Colorado
Idaho
Montana
Utah
Wyoming
Far West
Alaska
California
Hawaii
Nevada
Oregon
Washington
1

2017
-5,502
-325
-99
-17
-156
-23
-23
-7
-1,481
-79
-10
-121
-216
-790
-265
-949
-312
-88
-191
-245
-112
-395
-35
-41
-99
-113
-28
-4
-76
-1,013
-60
-40
-160
-137
-64
-43
-34
-153
-43
-98
-161
-21
-353
-45
-12
-30
-267
-165
-55
-8
-10
-91
-2
-821
-6
-718
46
19
-65
-97

Dollar revision
(millions of dollars)
2018
2019
-8,551
-35,955
-588
-2,271
-108
-474
-22
-112
-387
-1,341
-33
-147
-30
-160
-7
-38
-2,183
-8,885
-165
-129
-5
-200
-198
-750
-256
-1,211
-1,199
-4,661
-361
-1,934
-1,135
-4,781
-428
-1,215
-97
-391
-175
-1,217
-289
-1,324
-146
-635
-536
-2,098
-46
-174
-42
-242
-190
-817
-124
-592
-28
-121
0
-48
-106
-105
-1,040
-7,941
-64
-339
-36
-271
-95
-2,673
-115
-877
-48
-404
-17
-505
-25
-52
-238
-932
-31
-303
-131
-663
-231
-804
-9
-117
-754
-2,900
-75
-387
1
-201
-8
-129
-672
-2,182
-262
-985
-86
-608
-6
-46
-7
-48
-167
-250
3
-33
-2,053
-6,112
-5
-36
-1,762
-4,262
91
-20
-32
-205
-86
-448
-259
-1,142

Percent revision
2020
68,601
3,686
671
247
2,066
412
149
141
10,443
278
1,280
1,029
1,615
4,320
1,920
7,155
2,675
1,275
625
1,531
1,050
3,186
411
290
883
929
344
189
139
16,678
614
294
6,974
1,543
392
379
326
1,657
829
1,120
2,416
133
6,714
1,729
112
534
4,339
3,143
1,394
320
303
1,027
99
17,573
196
12,671
604
977
754
2,371

Net expenditures abroad by U.S. residents
6,961
10,461
11,451
11,132
0
0
19
1. Net expenditures abroad by U.S. residents consists of government and private employees' expenditures abroad less personal remittances in kind to nonresidents.
Note. Percent revision from preceding period was calculated from unrounded data. Expenditures may not sum to higher level aggregates because of rounding.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

21

2017
0.0
0.0
-0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.1
0.0
-0.1
-0.2
0.0
0.0
-0.1
-0.1
0.0
-0.1
-0.1
0.0
0.0
-0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0

2018
-0.1
-0.1
-0.1
0.0
-0.1
0.0
-0.1
0.0
-0.1
-0.4
0.0
-0.1
-0.1
-0.1
-0.1
-0.1
-0.1
0.0
0.0
-0.1
-0.1
-0.1
0.0
0.0
-0.1
-0.1
0.0
0.0
-0.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.1
0.0
-0.1
-0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.1
-0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.1
0.0
-0.1
0.0
-0.1
0.1
0.0
0.0
-0.1

2019
-0.2
-0.3
-0.3
-0.2
-0.4
-0.2
-0.3
-0.1
-0.4
-0.3
-0.4
-0.3
-0.3
-0.5
-0.3
-0.2
-0.2
-0.2
-0.3
-0.3
-0.3
-0.2
-0.1
-0.2
-0.3
-0.2
-0.1
-0.1
-0.3
-0.2
-0.2
-0.3
-0.3
-0.2
-0.2
-0.3
-0.1
-0.2
-0.2
-0.3
-0.2
-0.2
-0.2
-0.1
-0.3
-0.1
-0.2
-0.2
-0.2
-0.1
-0.1
-0.2
-0.1
-0.2
-0.1
-0.2
0.0
-0.2
-0.2
-0.3

2020
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.4
0.6
0.6
0.3
0.5
0.4
0.6
2.8
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.5
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.6
0.4
0.5
0.3
0.3
0.7
0.4
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.7
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.2
0.4
0.4
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.7
0.8
0.4
0.7
0.6
0.7
1.0
0.8
0.4
0.7

0.0

0.0

0.2

0.2