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EMBARGOED UNTIL RELEASE AT 08:30 a.m. EDT, Monday, July 10, 2023 Technical: Media: Jason Sutterley Ryan Smith Connie O’Connell 301-278-9548 301-278-9246 301-278-9003 BEA 23–31 Jason.Sutterley@bea.gov Ryan.Smith@bea.gov Connie.OConnell@bea.gov New Foreign Direct Investment in the United States, 2022 Expenditures by foreign direct investors to acquire, establish, or expand U.S. businesses totaled $177.5 billion (preliminary) in 2022, according to statistics released today by the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA). Expenditures decreased $185.1 billion, or 51 percent, from $362.6 billion (revised) in 2021 and were below the annual average of $298.8 billion for 2014–2021. As in previous years, acquisitions of existing businesses accounted for most of total expenditures. Chart 1. New Foreign Direct Investment by Type, 1999–2022 Billions of dollars 500 450 400 350 300 250 Expansions* 200 Establishments 150 Acquisitions 100 50 0 *Expansions are included in 2014 to present. Note. The survey used to produce these statistics was not conducted between 2009–2013. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis In 2022, expenditures for acquisitions were $169.4 billion, expenditures to establish new U.S. businesses were $3.8 billion, and expenditures to expand existing foreign-owned businesses were $4.4 billion. Planned total expenditures, which include both first-year and planned future expenditures, were $255.1 billion (table 1.2). Expenditures by industry, country, and state (tables 1.2, 2.2, and 3.2) By industry, expenditures for new direct investment were largest in the manufacturing sector, at $55.2 billion, accounting for 31.1 percent of total expenditures. Within manufacturing, expenditures were largest in chemical manufacturing ($21.5 billion) and machinery ($9.9 billion). There were also notable expenditures in the information sector ($28.2 billion). By country of ultimate beneficial owner (UBO), the largest investing country was Canada, with expenditures of $37.9 billion. The United Kingdom ($34.7 billion) was the second-largest country, followed by France ($16.5 billion). By region, Europe contributed 57.4 percent of new investment in 2022. By state, California received the most investment, totaling $29.0 billion, followed by Texas ($20.7 billion) and Illinois ($10.9 billion). Greenfield expenditures (tables 1.2, 2.2, and 3.2) Greenfield investment expenditures—expenditures to either establish a new U.S. business or to expand an existing foreign-owned U.S. business—were $8.1 billion in 2022. By industry, greenfield expenditures were largest in manufacturing, totaling $5.3 billion, led by computer and electronic products ($1.8 billion). By region of UBO, Asia and Pacific ($3.4 billion) and Europe ($2.9 billion) had the largest expenditures. By state, California received the highest level of greenfield investment ($1.5 billion). Total planned expenditures for greenfield investment initiated in 2022, which include both first-year and future expenditures, were $85.7 billion. By industry, total planned expenditures for greenfield investment were largest in semiconductors and other components manufacturing and in electrical equipment, appliances, and components manufacturing, which includes batteries. By region of UBO, Asia and Pacific had the largest total planned expenditures. By U.S. region, the Southwest had the largest total planned expenditures. Employment by newly acquired, established, or expanded foreign-owned businesses (tables 4.2, 5.2, and 6.2) In 2022, employment at newly acquired, established, or expanded foreign-owned businesses in the United States was 142,700 employees. Current employment of acquired enterprises was 139,000. Total planned employment, which includes the current employment of acquired enterprises, the planned employment of newly established business enterprises when fully operational, and the planned employment associated with expansions, was 185,600. By industry, manufacturing accounted for the largest number of employees (34,800), followed by professional, scientific, and technical services (18,400). By country of UBO, Canada (34,300), the United Kingdom (22,800), and France (11,000) accounted for the largest number of employees. -2- By state, California and Florida had the largest employment resulting from new investment (13,400 each), followed by Texas (13,300) and Illinois (11,200). See Improvements to the New Foreign Direct Investment Statistics below. Improvements to the New Foreign Direct Investment Statistics Today’s release incorporates an improved methodology for estimating employment at the state level by U.S. businesses newly acquired by foreign investors. For the largest acquisitions—those with 3,000 or more employees—that are more likely to involve operations in multiple states, BEA now uses the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages establishment-level data to assign employees to the states where they work more accurately than is possible using BEA survey data alone. For more information, please see U.S. International Economics Accounts: Concepts and Methods and “Upcoming Improvements to BEA's Statistics on New Foreign Direct Investment in the United States” in the Survey of Current Business. This methodological improvement is part of a broader BEA fiscal year 2023 funded initiative to measure global supply chains. Separately, BEA changed the reporting requirements for respondents that must provide annual expenditure updates for multiyear establishment or expansion projects. Previously, BEA collected these updates annually until the project was completed. They will now be collected and compiled for 3 years after the year in which the investment was initiated, or until the project was completed, whichever comes first. This change reduces respondent burden but still allows BEA to continue to produce reliable statistics that can help answer questions about whether greenfield projects are completed and whether there are significant differences between planned and actual costs. -3- Table 1. Updates to 2021 Expenditures for New Foreign Direct Investment in the United States (Billions of dollars) Previously published Revised First-year expenditures U.S. businesses acquired U.S. businesses established U.S. businesses expanded 333.6 330.2 1.6 1.8 362.6 354.8 3.6 4.2 Planned total expenditures U.S. businesses acquired U.S. businesses established U.S. businesses expanded 345.8 330.2 2.5 13.1 383.8 354.8 5.2 23.8 U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Next release: July 2024 New Foreign Direct Investment in the United States, 2023 -4- Additional Information entity below), beginning with and including the foreign parent, that is not owned more than 50 percent by another person. Unlike the foreign parent, the UBO of an affiliate may be located in the United States. Resources • • • • • • • • • Additional data on the expenditures and activities of newly acquired, established, or expanded U.S. businesses are available on BEA’s website. Stay informed about BEA developments by reading The BEA Wire, signing up for BEA’s email subscription service, or following BEA on Twitter @BEA_News. Historical time series for these estimates can be accessed in BEA’s Interactive Data Application. Access BEA data by registering for BEA’s Data Application Programming Interface. For upcoming economic indicators, see BEA’s news release schedule. For more information about the survey of new foreign investment in the United States and the statistics produced from it, see “New Foreign Direct Investment in the United States in 2021” in the Survey of Current Business, BEA’s online journal. Additional information on new foreign direct investment in the United States in 2022 will be published in August in the Survey. More information on foreign direct investment statistics is provided in U.S. International Economic Accounts: Concepts and Methods. See the FAQ “What is the relationship between BEA’s new investment statistics and its other statistics on foreign direct investment in the United States?” for a comparison of BEA’s new investment statistics and its other statistics on foreign direct investment in the United States. An acquisition occurs when a foreign entity acquires a voting interest (directly, or indirectly through an existing U.S. affiliate) of at least 10 percent in a U.S. business enterprise. Acquisitions of additional voting interest in existing U.S. affiliates in which a foreign entity already has a 10 percent voting interest are excluded. An establishment occurs when a foreign entity, or an existing U.S. affiliate of a foreign entity, establishes a new legal entity in the United States in which the foreign entity owns 10 percent or more of the new business enterprise’s voting interest. An expansion occurs when an existing U.S. affiliate of a foreign parent expands its operations to include a new facility where business is conducted. Greenfield investment includes establishments and expansions. Statistical conventions The statistics of new investments by foreign direct investors are based on data reported in the Survey of New Foreign Direct Investment in the United States (BE–13) conducted by BEA. Definitions The statistics include transactions resulting from corporate inversions. A corporate inversion occurs when a U.S. corporation that is currently the ultimate owner of its worldwide operations takes steps to become a subsidiary of a foreign corporation. BEA’s direct investment surveys do not collect information on whether a U.S. corporation became foreign owned as a result of a corporate inversion. Using publicly available information, such as commercial databases and press reports, BEA estimates that newly inverted U.S. corporations accounted for a significant share of first-year expenditures in 2015, but not in subsequent years. For more information on how corporate inversions affect the new investment statistics, see “New Foreign Direct investment in the United States in 2016” in the Survey. Direct investment is a category of cross-border investment associated with a resident in one economy having control or a significant degree of influence on the management of an enterprise resident in another economy. Ownership or control of 10 percent or more of the voting securities of an entity in another economy is the threshold for separating direct investment from other types of investment. A U.S. affiliate is a U.S. business enterprise that is at least 10 percent owned by a single foreign person or entity. A foreign parent is the first person or entity outside the United States in a U.S. affiliate’s ownership chain that has a direct investment interest in the affiliate. The ultimate beneficial owner (UBO) is that person or entitiy, proceeding up a chain of majority-ownership (where the entity above owns more than 50 percent of the -5- liabilities with respect to foreign residents at a specific point in time. Related statistics Statistics on new foreign direct investment are one part of a broader set of U.S. International Economic Accounts that, taken together, provide a comprehensive, integrated and detailed picture of U.S. international economic activities. Statistics on direct investment and multinational enterprises (MNEs) include annual statistics on the activities of U.S. MNEs and U.S. affiliates of foreign MNEs as well as detailed annual and quarterly statistics on direct investment. The International Transactions Accounts (ITAs) are released quarterly. The ITAs are a statistical summary of economic activity between U.S. residents and the residents of other countries. Statistics on international services, released annually, include detailed annual information on trade in services and on services supplied through the channel of direct investment by affiliates of MNEs. The International Investment Position (IIP) Accounts are released quarterly. The IIP is a statistical balance sheet that presents the dollar value of U.S. financial assets and U.S. international trade in goods and services, released by BEA and the U.S. Census Bureau, provides monthly statistics on trade in goods and services. News release tables Table 1.1 and 1.2. First-Year Expenditures and Planned Total Expenditures, Industry of Affiliate by Type of Investment Table 2.1 and 2.2. First-Year Expenditures and Planned Total Expenditures, Country of UBO by Type of Investment Table 3.1 and 3.2. First-Year Expenditures and Planned Total Expenditures, State by Type of Investment Table 4.1 and 4.2. Current and Planned Employment of U.S. Businesses Acquired, Established, and Expanded, Industry of Affiliate by Type of Investment Table 5.1 and 5.2. Current and Planned Employment of U.S. Businesses Acquired, Established, and Expanded, Country of UBO by Type of Investment Table 6.1 and 6.2. Current and Planned Employment of U.S. Businesses Acquired, Established, and Expanded, State by Type of Investment -6- Table 1.1 First-Year Expenditures and Planned Total Expenditures for Investments Initiated in 2021, Industry of Affiliate by Type of Investment [Millions of dollars] First-year expenditures 1 Planned total expenditures (first-year and planned future) 2 By type of investment By type of investment Greenfield investment Greenfield investment U.S. businesses U.S. businesses U.S. businesses U.S. businesses U.S. businesses U.S. businesses established expanded established expanded Total acquired Total acquired (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) All industries 362,557 354,817 3,553 4,186 383,825 354,8172 5,168 23,839 123,037 121,707 308 1,022 127,944 121,707 540 5,697 5,138 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Beverages and tobacco products 993 991 2 0 993 991 2 0 Paper (D) (D) 0 0 (D) (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 63,536 63,038 150 349 66,589 63,038 (D) (D) 4,313 (D) 4 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 57,546 57,286 (D) (D) (D) 57,286 (D) (D) 1,677 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Plastics and rubber products 1,937 1,934 2 1 1,937 1,934 2 1 Nonmetallic mineral products 84 (D) (D) 0 84 (D) (D) 0 1,173 (D) (D) 0 (D) (D) (D) 0 Primary metals 626 (D) (D) 0 (D) (D) (D) 0 Fabricated metal products 548 543 4 0 550 543 6 0 5,346 5,313 24 9 (D) 5,313 (D) (D) 28,482 28,467 9 6 28,482 28,467 9 6 Semiconductors and other electronic components (D) (D) (*) 0 (D) (D) (*) 0 Navigational, measuring, and other instruments (D) (D) 1 6 (D) (D) 1 6 1,914 1,907 8 0 1,914 1,907 8 0 Electrical equipment, appliances, and components (D) (D) 1 (D) 3,302 (D) 1 (D) Transportation equipment (D) (D) 32 164 (D) (D) (D) (D) Motor vehicles, bodies and trailers, and parts (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 43 (D) Other 290 130 (D) (D) (D) 130 (D) (D) 7,830 7,419 (D) (D) (D) 7,419 (D) (D) 5,664 5,620 (D) (D) (D) 5,620 (D) (D) 1 1 (*) 0 1 1 (*) 0 1,607 1,606 1 0 1,607 1,606 1 0 Petroleum and petroleum products (D) (D) 0 (D) (D) (D) 0 (D) Other (D) (D) (D) 0 (D) (D) (D) 0 39,682 39,548 65 70 39,717 39,548 65 104 Food and beverage stores (D) (D) 2 44 (D) (D) 2 55 Other (D) (D) 62 26 (D) (D) 62 49 26,319 26,139 171 9 (D) 26,139 (D) 9 Publishing industries 12,328 12,265 60 2 12,330 12,265 63 2 Telecommunications 5,500 5,497 3 0 5,500 5,497 3 0 Other 8,491 8,377 108 6 (D) 8,377 (D) 6 15,188 14,907 (D) (D) (D) 14,907 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (*) (D) (D) (D) (*) 9,433 (D) (D) 0 (D) (D) (D) 0 (D) (D) (*) (D) (D) (D) (*) (D) 48,407 47,999 308 101 49,457 47,999 (D) (D) Real estate (D) (D) 303 101 (D) (D) 1,035 (D) Rental and leasing (except real estate) (D) (D) 5 0 (D) (D) (D) 0 42,001 41,787 198 16 42,009 41,787 205 16 Architectural, engineering, and related services 860 858 (*) 2 860 858 (*) 2 Computer systems design and related services 6,861 6,804 52 5 6,869 6,804 60 5 Management, scientific, and technical consulting 3,734 3,706 28 (*) 3,734 3,706 28 (*) 30,545 30,419 118 8 30,545 30,419 118 8 62,258 57,110 (D) (D) (D) 57,110 (D) (D) Mining 1,668 1,379 (D) (D) 2,375 1,379 (D) (D) Utilities 11,006 6,844 1,770 2,392 25,426 6,844 2,295 16,288 1,813 1,722 (D) (D) (D) 1,722 (D) (D) Transportation and warehousing 17,957 17,703 3 251 18,027 17,703 3 321 Administration, support, and waste management 16,403 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 7,537 7,533 4 0 7,537 7,533 4 0 (D) (D) 7 0 (D) (D) 7 0 Manufacturing Food Petroleum and coal products Chemicals Basic chemicals Pharmaceuticals and medicines Other Primary and fabricated metals Machinery Computers and electronic products Other Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and motor vehicle parts and supplies Electrical goods Retail trade Information Finance and insurance Depository credit intermediation (banking) Finance, except depository institutions Insurance carriers and related activities Real estate and rental and leasing Professional, scientific, and technical services Other Other industries Construction Health care and social assistance Accommodation and food services Other (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 69 69 * A nonzero value that rounds to zero. D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data on individual companies. 1. First-year expenditures include expenditures in the year in which the transaction occurred. 2. Planned total expenditures include first-year expenditures for all investments plus planned future expenditures until completion (and expenditures from past years, if any) for establishments and expansions that are multiyear investments. For acquired U.S. businesses, first-year expenditures and planned total expenditures are the same. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Table 1.2 First-Year Expenditures and Planned Total Expenditures for Investments Initiated in 2022, Industry of Affiliate by Type of Investment [Millions of dollars] First-year expenditures 1 Planned total expenditures (first-year and planned future) 2 By type of investment By type of investment Greenfield investment Greenfield investment U.S. businesses U.S. businesses U.S. businesses U.S. businesses U.S. businesses U.S. businesses established expanded established expanded Total acquired Total acquired (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) All industries 177,493 169,360 3,771 4,362 255,073 169,3602 28,156 57,557 55,203 49,869 2,536 2,798 130,296 49,869 24,791 55,636 2,645 2,634 8 2 2,645 2,634 8 2 Beverages and tobacco products (D) (D) 1 0 (D) (D) 1 0 Paper (D) (D) 0 0 (D) (D) 0 0 Petroleum and coal products (D) (D) 0 0 (D) (D) 0 0 21,514 (D) (D) 89 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 9,067 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 0 (D) (D) (D) 0 Plastics and rubber products 1,566 (D) 1 (D) (D) (D) 1 (D) Nonmetallic mineral products (D) (D) 2 0 (D) (D) 2 0 1,924 1,824 100 0 (D) 1,824 (D) (D) Primary metals (D) (D) (D) 0 (D) (D) (D) (D) Fabricated metal products (D) (D) (D) 0 (D) (D) (D) 0 Machinery 9,921 9,911 4 5 (D) 9,911 (D) 5 Computers and electronic products 3,549 1,756 (D) (D) 55,417 1,756 (D) (D) Semiconductors and other electronic components 2,068 (D) (D) (D) 53,936 (D) (D) (D) Navigational, measuring, and other instruments 1,222 1,222 (*) 0 1,222 1,222 (*) 0 259 (D) (D) 0 259 (D) (D) 0 3,086 (D) (D) (D) 21,643 (D) (D) (D) 198 (D) 5 (D) (D) (D) 5 (D) Motor vehicles, bodies and trailers, and parts (D) 0 5 (D) (D) 0 5 (D) Other (D) (D) 0 (D) (D) (D) 0 (D) 4,486 4,393 (D) (D) (D) 4,393 (D) (D) 4,080 3,993 54 33 4,103 3,993 (D) (D) Motor vehicles and motor vehicle parts and supplies 16 0 (D) (D) (D) 0 (D) (D) Electrical goods (D) (D) 3 0 (D) (D) 3 0 Petroleum and petroleum products (D) (D) 0 0 (D) (D) 0 0 3,379 3,311 (D) (D) (D) 3,311 (D) (D) 3,486 3,409 60 18 (D) 3,409 60 (D) Food and beverage retailers (D) (D) 3 0 (D) (D) 3 0 Other (D) (D) 57 18 (D) (D) 57 (D) 28,202 28,093 109 0 (D) 28,093 (D) 0 Publishing industries 20,045 19,995 51 0 20,045 19,995 51 0 Telecommunications 6,821 6,818 3 0 6,821 6,818 3 0 Other 1,336 1,280 55 0 (D) 1,280 (D) 0 15,806 15,772 33 0 15,806 15,772 33 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 Finance, except depository institutions 5,367 5,341 26 0 5,367 5,341 26 0 Insurance carriers and related activities 10,436 10,431 5 0 10,436 10,431 5 0 9,507 9,077 427 3 (D) 9,077 (D) 3 9,099 8,674 422 3 10,083 8,674 1,406 3 408 403 5 0 (D) 403 (D) 0 18,850 17,645 (D) (D) (D) 17,645 (D) (D) Architectural, engineering, and related services 704 697 5 2 704 697 5 2 Computer systems design and related services 6,672 6,618 51 3 6,673 6,618 52 3 Management, scientific, and technical consulting 2,111 2,093 18 0 2,111 2,093 18 0 Other 9,363 8,237 (D) (D) (D) 8,237 (D) (D) 42,359 41,503 (D) (D) (D) 41,503 (D) (D) Mining 95 88 7 0 95 88 7 0 Utilities 10,586 10,077 48 461 (D) 10,077 48 (D) 556 551 5 0 556 551 5 0 Transportation and warehousing 10,574 10,560 14 0 10,574 10,560 14 0 Administration, support, and waste management 11,589 (D) (D) 0 (D) (D) (D) 0 Health care and social assistance 74 73 1 0 74 73 1 0 Accommodation and food services 320 319 1 0 320 319 1 0 Manufacturing Food Chemicals Basic chemicals Pharmaceuticals and medicines Other Primary and fabricated metals Other Electrical equipment, appliances, and components Transportation equipment Other Wholesale trade Other Retail trade Information Finance and insurance Depository credit intermediation (banking) Real estate and rental and leasing Real estate Rental and leasing (except real estate) Professional, scientific, and technical services Other industries Construction Other (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 8,566 * A nonzero value that rounds to zero. D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data on individual companies. 1. First-year expenditures include expenditures in the year in which the transaction occurred. 2. Planned total expenditures include first-year expenditures for all investments plus planned future expenditures until completion (and expenditures from past years, if any) for establishments and expansions that are multiyear investments. For acquired U.S. businesses, first-year expenditures and planned total expenditures are the same. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Table 2.1 First-Year Expenditures and Planned Total Expenditures for Investments Initiated in 2021, Country of UBO 1 by Type of Investment [Millions of dollars] First-year expenditures 2 Planned total expenditures (first-year and planned future) 3 By type of investment By type of investment Greenfield investment Greenfield investment U.S. businesses U.S. businesses U.S. businesses U.S. businesses U.S. businesses U.S. businesses established expanded established expanded Total acquired Total acquired (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) All countries 362,557 354,817 3,553 4,186 383,825 354,8172 5,168 23,839 Canada 35,440 34,572 334 533 35,899 34,572 (D) (D) Europe 249,084 243,637 2,436 3,012 264,090 243,637 3,010 17,443 12 3 9 0 13 3 9 0 5,704 (D) 9 (D) (D) (D) 9 (D) Finland (D) (D) (*) 0 (D) (D) (*) 0 France 36,196 36,189 5 3 36,196 36,189 5 3 Germany 28,056 27,244 56 756 28,224 27,244 (D) (D) Ireland 18,673 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 3,873 2,179 (D) (D) (D) 2,179 (D) (D) 45,794 45,772 21 1 (D) 45,772 21 (D) 1,654 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Sweden 11,306 11,297 8 1 11,306 11,297 8 1 Switzerland 19,215 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) United Kingdom 63,086 62,624 298 164 63,233 62,624 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 10,126 9,922 (D) (D) (D) 9,922 (D) (D) 1,103 931 (D) (D) (D) 931 (D) (D) Brazil (D) (D) 3 (D) (D) (D) 6 (D) Mexico 777 (D) (D) 0 777 (D) (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) (D) (D) 0 (D) (D) (D) 0 9,023 8,991 32 0 9,024 8,991 33 0 (D) (D) 7 0 (D) (D) 7 0 7,446 7,422 24 0 7,448 7,422 26 0 (D) (D) 1 0 (D) (D) 1 0 36 (D) (D) 0 36 (D) (D) 0 South Africa (D) (D) 2 0 (D) (D) 2 0 Other (D) 0 (D) 0 (D) 0 (D) 0 4,860 4,783 77 (*) (D) 4,783 (D) (*) 389 319 70 0 (D) 319 (D) 0 4 4 (*) 0 4 4 (*) 0 United Arab Emirates (D) (D) 2 (*) (D) (D) 2 (*) Other (D) (D) 5 0 (D) (D) 5 0 58,653 57,545 569 539 (D) 57,545 (D) (D) 4,805 4,635 99 71 (D) 4,635 (D) (D) China 992 693 (D) (D) (D) 693 (D) (D) Hong Kong (D) (D) 2 1 (D) (D) 2 1 India 896 876 17 3 (D) 876 17 (D) 31,323 30,891 271 161 (D) 30,891 (D) (D) 6,358 6,299 (D) (D) (D) 6,299 (D) (D) 10,652 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Taiwan 53 (D) (D) 0 53 (D) (D) 0 Other (D) (D) (D) 0 (D) (D) (D) 0 Belgium Denmark Italy Netherlands Spain Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South and Central America Venezuela Other Other Western Hemisphere Bermuda United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia Asia and Pacific Australia Japan Singapore South Korea 4 United States 5 (D) (D) (D) (D) 4,357 16 4,357 16 * A nonzero value that rounds to zero. D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data on individual companies. 1. The Ultimate Beneficial Owner (UBO) is the entity, proceeding up the foreign ownership chain, which is not more than 50 percent owned by another entity. The UBO is the entity that ultimately owns or controls and thus ultimately derives the benefits and assumes the risks from owning or controlling an affiliate. 2. First-year expenditures include expenditures in the year in which the transaction occurred. 3. Planned total expenditures include first-year expenditures for all investments plus planned future expenditures until completion (and expenditures from past years, if any) for establishments and expansions that are multiyear investments. For acquired U.S. businesses, first-year expenditures and planned total expenditures are the same. 4. The "United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean" consists of the British Virgin Islands, the Cayman Islands, Montserrat, and the Turks and Caicos Islands. 5. The United States is the country of ultimate beneficial owner for businesses newly acquired, established, or expanded by foreign investors that are ultimately owned by persons located in the United States. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis All countries Table 2.2 First-Year Expenditures and Planned Total Expenditures for Investments Initiated in 2022, Country of UBO 1 by Type of Investment [Millions of dollars] First-year expenditures 2 Planned total expenditures (first-year and planned future) 3 By type of investment By type of investment Greenfield investment Greenfield investment U.S. businesses U.S. businesses U.S. businesses U.S. businesses U.S. businesses U.S. businesses established expanded established expanded Total acquired Total acquired (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) 169,360 3,771 4,362 255,073 169,360 28,156 57,557 177,493 Canada 37,943 (D) 1,181 (D) (D) (D) (D) 133 Europe 101,904 (D) 99,034 (D) 1,736 (D) 1,134 103,949 (D) 99,034 (D) (D) (D) (D) 0 (D) 0 (D) 0 (D) (D) 3 4,365 (D) (D) Finland 4,365 (D) (D) (D) (D) 3 France 16,468 16,460 7 0 16,468 16,460 7 0 Germany 7,349 74 (D) (D) (D) 7,159 (D) (D) 6,308 (D) 117 (D) (D) Ireland 7,159 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 0 (D) (D) (D) 0 Belgium Denmark Italy 0 Netherlands 406 380 25 0 406 380 25 0 Spain 786 (D) (D) 0 (D) (D) (D) 0 (D) (D) 14,752 (D) (D) (D) 0 (D) (D) Switzerland 14,752 (D) (D) (D) (D) 0 (D) United Kingdom 34,702 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 0 (D) 33,572 (D) (D) 3,920 33,572 (D) (D) 0 8,646 8,566 80 0 8,749 8,566 183 0 1,425 (D) 1,392 (D) 33 0 (D) (D) 0 0 18 (D) 0 18 (D) 2 (D) 0 Mexico 2 (D) (D) 1,392 (D) Venezuela 1 (D) 0 (D) 1 (D) 0 0 (D) 1 (D) 0 0 1 (D) 7,220 (D) 7,174 (D) 47 (D) 0 (D) (D) 0 0 (D) 7,174 (D) (D) 0 867 (D) 831 (D) 35 (D) 0 874 (D) 831 (D) 43 (D) 0 32 (D) 25 (D) 7 0 0 25 (D) 0 1 38 (D) 13 South Africa 7 0 Other (D) (D) 6 0 (D) (D) 6 0 5,281 4,781 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 4,781 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 0 (D) (D) (D) 0 Sweden Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South and Central America Brazil Other Other Western Hemisphere Bermuda United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa Middle East Israel 4 0 0 0 0 Saudi Arabia 890 (D) United Arab Emirates (D) (D) (D) 0 (D) (D) (D) 0 1,206 1,204 2 0 1,206 1,204 2 0 21,870 (D) 18,461 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 114 (D) (D) 0 (D) 18,461 (D) 0 (D) (D) 0 14 114 (D) (D) (D) 7 3 (D) 5,659 16 (D) Other Asia and Pacific Australia China 427 Hong Kong 14 (D) India (D) (D) 0 (D) Japan 6,418 5,659 528 232 6,636 (D) Singapore 4,878 4876 2 0 4878 4876 2 0 South Korea Taiwan 5,084 (D) (D) (D) 1931 (D) 35260 (D) (D) (D) 0 0 (D) 0 (D) 6 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 6 (D) 1817 (D) (D) 4 1817 (D) (D) Other United States 5 (D) 0 4 * A nonzero value that rounds to zero. D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data on individual companies. 1. The Ultimate Beneficial Owner (UBO) is the entity, proceeding up the foreign ownership chain, which is not more than 50 percent owned by another entity. The UBO is the entity that ultimately owns or controls and thus ultimately derives the benefits and assumes the risks from owning or controlling an affiliate. 2. First-year expenditures include expenditures in the year in which the transaction occurred. 3. Planned total expenditures include first-year expenditures for all investments plus planned future expenditures until completion (and expenditures from past years, if any) for establishments and expansions that are multiyear investments. For acquired U.S. businesses, first-year expenditures and planned total expenditures are the same. 4. The "United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean" consists of the British Virgin Islands, the Cayman Islands, Montserrat, and the Turks and Caicos Islands. 5. The United States is the country of ultimate beneficial owner for businesses newly acquired, established, or expanded by foreign investors that are ultimately owned by persons located in the United States. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Total Table 3.1 First-Year Expenditures and Planned Total Expenditures for Investments Initiated in 2021, State 1 by Type of Investment [Millions of dollars] First-year expenditures 2 Planned total expenditures (first-year and planned future) 3 By type of investment By type of investment Greenfield investment Greenfield investment U.S. businesses U.S. businesses U.S. businesses U.S. businesses U.S. businesses U.S. businesses established expanded established expanded Total Total acquired acquired (5) (6) (7) (8) (4) (1) (2) (3) 383,825 354,817 5,168 23,839 4,186 362,557 354,817 3,553 New England: Connecticut 1,275 (D) 1,270 (D) 1,277 (D) 1,270 (D) 4 3 55,907 (D) (D) 0 (D) (D) 21 0 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) 1 1 1 Rhode Island (D) (D) 2 0 (D) (D) 2 0 Vermont (D) (D) 0 0 (D) (D) 0 0 1,133 (D) 846 (D) 283 (D) 4 1,134 (D) 846 (D) 284 (D) 5 5,692 (D) 5,601 (D) 88 (D) 3 (D) (D) (D) (D) 5,601 (D) (D) 3 (D) New York 37,386 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Pennsylvania 30,798 30,737 32 29 30,870 30,737 33 100 27,806 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 27,806 (D) (D) Indiana 28,107 (D) (D) (D) Michigan 2,282 4 (D) 0 2,282 (D) 2,275 (D) 4 (D) 3 5,624 2,275 (D) 3 Ohio 0 Wisconsin 1,067 1,065 (*) 3 1,067 1,065 (*) 3 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Minnesota 912 (D) (D) 0 2,182 (D) 0 (*) (D) 2,182 0 (*) (D) (D) Missouri 341 (D) 1 151 (D) (D) (D) 3 (D) (D) North Dakota 0 (D) 341 (D) 1 Nebraska 493 (D) 0 (D) (D) (D) 0 (D) 4 (D) South Dakota (D) (D) (D) 2 (D) (D) (D) 2 801 (D) (D) 0 (D) (D) (D) 0 (D) (D) 0 2 (D) (D) Florida 6,438 6,320 98 20 6,320 2 (D) Georgia 4,676 4,648 21 7 6,569 (D) 0 (D) 4,648 (D) (D) Kentucky 815 6 0 809 (D) 6 1,681 (D) 0 (D) 815 Louisiana 809 (D) 0 (D) (D) 0 (D) (D) 3 15,708 (D) 3,429 (D) (D) 13 (D) Maine Massachusetts New Hampshire 4 1 0 0 (D) 21 Mideast: Delaware District of Columbia Maryland New Jersey 0 0 Great Lakes: Illinois Plains: Iowa Kansas (D) Southeast: Alabama Arkansas Mississippi 1,681 (D) North Carolina (D) (D) 3 (D) South Carolina (D) (D) (D) (D) Tennessee (D) (D) 4,164 (D) 4,086 (D) 7 (D) 24 (D) (*) 0 (D) 4,086 (D) 4,165 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 0 601 (D) 4 (D) 18,293 15,119 4,487 (D) 0 (D) (D) 7 (D) (D) (*) 0 (D) 17 (D) (D) (D) 0 (D) 4 (D) 0 (D) 1,724 1,451 19,651 15,119 2,308 2,224 4,473 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (*) 0 (D) 4,473 (D) (*) 0 (*) 0 (*) 0 (*) 0 (*) 0 1,194 6 (D) 0 1,194 0 17 1,189 (D) 6 (D) 0 17 1,189 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 66,640 66,263 218 159 0 (D) 66,263 0 (D) 0 (D) Hawaii 82 78 192 1 (D) 78 207 4 (D) 83 Nevada 192 1 (D) Oregon 1,262 1,239 22 2 207 (D) 4 (D) 1,239 (D) (D) Washington 2,158 (D) 2,130 (D) 26 (*) 2 (D) 2,130 (D) (D) (D) (*) (D) Virginia West Virginia (D) (D) 0 (D) Southwest: Arizona New Mexico Oklahoma Texas 0 Rocky Mountains: Colorado Idaho Montana Utah Wyoming 0 Far West: Alaska California Puerto Rico Other U.S. areas 4 (D) (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 * A nonzero value that rounds to zero. D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data on individual companies. 1. Statistics are shown for the state in which the newly acquired, established, or expanded U.S. business enterprise is located. If the U.S. business enterprise operates in more than one state; it is the state where the largest number of employees are based; if there are no employees it is the state of incorporation of the U.S. business enterprise. 2. First-year expenditures include expenditures in the year in which the transaction occurred. 3. Planned total expenditures include first-year expenditures for all investments plus planned future expenditures until completion (and expenditures from past years, if any) for establishments and expansions that are multiyear investments. For acquired U.S. businesses, first-year expenditures and planned total expenditures are the same. 4. "Other U.S. areas" consists of the U.S. Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, and all other outlying U.S. areas. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Table 3.2 First-Year Expenditures and Planned Total Expenditures for Investments Initiated in 2022, State 1 by Type of Investment [Millions of dollars] First-year expenditures 2 Planned total expenditures (first-year and planned future) 3 By type of investment By type of investment Greenfield investment Greenfield investment U.S. businesses U.S. businesses U.S. businesses U.S. businesses U.S. businesses U.S. businesses established expanded established expanded Total Total acquired acquired (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) 169,360 28,156 57,557 255,073 4,362 177,493 169,360 3,771 Total New England: Connecticut (D) (D) 6,595 0 (D) 0 (D) (D) 0 (D) 0 3 (D) 2 0 0 5 (D) 0 0 230 0 277 46 231 0 1,563 38 (D) 3 (D) 0 (D) 41 (D) 38 (D) 3 (D) 0 (D) 10,345 10,329 16 0 10,329 7,577 7,441 7,441 0 (D) 10,545 9 (D) 16 (D) 10,590 128 (D) 10,345 (D) (D) 10,545 (D) (D) Illinois 10,870 (D) (D) (D) (D) 5,805 (D) (D) (D) 10,851 (D) (D) Indiana 10,851 (D) (D) (D) 885 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Ohio 5,811 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 15 (D) Wisconsin 6,028 5,973 (*) 54 (D) 5,973 (*) (D) 1,159 (D) 0 (D) 0 0 1,159 (D) 1,159 (D) 0 (D) 0 Kansas 1,159 (D) Minnesota 2,962 2,960 2 0 2,962 2,960 2 0 628 631 (D) 628 1 (D) 2 North Dakota (D) 0 (D) 1 (D) 2 Nebraska 631 (D) South Dakota (D) Maine Massachusetts New Hampshire Rhode Island Vermont (D) (D) (D) 0 (D) (D) 6,595 0 (D) 1,881 (D) (D) 0 (D) 0 5 (D) 3 (D) 2 0 0 276 46 41 1,887 (D) 1,881 (D) 6,682 (D) Mideast: Delaware District of Columbia Maryland New Jersey New York Pennsylvania Great Lakes: Michigan (D) Plains: Iowa Missouri 0 0 0 (D) (D) 2 0 (D) (D) 0 (D) 0 (D) (D) 207 (D) 13 (D) 9,150 8,841 (D) 0 (D) 0 (D) (D) (D) (D) 0 (D) (D) 0 0 (D) (D) (D) South Carolina 8,251 (D) 3 (D) Tennessee 6,682 Virginia 0 0 (D) (D) 0 (D) (D) 2 0 (D) 398 (D) (D) 0 (D) (D) 0 9,061 (D) 8,841 (D) 2,317 (D) Southeast: Alabama Arkansas Florida Georgia Kentucky 9,741 8,045 (D) (D) 0 (D) (D) 0 0 0 (D) (D) (D) 3 (D) (D) 35 0 (D) 0 (D) (D) (D) (D) 4 (*) (D) (D) 4 (*) 0 (D) 2,131 (D) (D) 44 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 0 0 (D) (D) 0 0 (D) 2,800 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 0 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 20,716 (D) (D) 0 (D) 3 (*) 0 (D) 3 (*) (D) (D) 173 0 (D) 1,130 1,124 6 0 1,130 1,124 6 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 1 0 (D) 0 Montana 0 (D) 1 0 Utah 271 268 1 2 271 268 1 2 32 6 26 0 32 6 26 0 (D) (D) (D) 27,518 0 (D) (D) 28,992 0 (D) (D) 27,518 0 (D) 0 (D) 45 (D) (D) (D) 0 45 (D) (D) 6 57 (D) (D) Nevada 57 (D) 6 0 Oregon 1,655 0 1,870 (D) 1,621 (D) 249 (D) 0 1,970 (D) 34 (D) 0 Washington 1,621 (D) 0 (D) 0 0 (D) (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Louisiana Mississippi North Carolina West Virginia (D) Southwest: Arizona New Mexico Oklahoma Texas Rocky Mountains: Colorado Idaho Wyoming Far West: Alaska California Hawaii Puerto Rico Other U.S. areas 4 0 * A nonzero value that rounds to zero. D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data on individual companies. 1. Statistics are shown for the state in which the newly acquired, established, or expanded U.S. business enterprise is located. If the U.S. business enterprise operates in more than one state; it is the state where the largest number of employees are based; if there are no employees it is the state of incorporation of the U.S. business enterprise. 2. First-year expenditures include expenditures in the year in which the transaction occurred. 3. Planned total expenditures include first-year expenditures for all investments plus planned future expenditures until completion (and expenditures from past years, if any) for establishments and expansions that are multiyear investments. For acquired U.S. businesses, first-year expenditures and planned total expenditures are the same. 4. "Other U.S. areas" consists of the U.S. Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, and all other outlying U.S. areas. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis All industries Table 4.1 Current and Planned Employment 1 of U.S. Businesses Acquired, Established, and Expanded in 2021, Industry of Affiliate by Type of Investment [Thousands of employees] Current employment 2 Planned employment 3 By type of investment By type of investment Greenfield investment Greenfield investment U.S. businesses U.S. businesses U.S. businesses U.S. businesses U.S. businesses U.S. businesses established expanded established expanded Total acquired Total acquired (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (2) (1) Manufacturing 268.4 265.0 0.6 2.8 276.4 265.0 4.0 7.5 1.0 (*) 5.5 0.7 51.9 50.1 0.1 1.7 56.6 50.1 Food 3.4 3.1 0.0 0.3 3.9 3.1 Beverages and tobacco products 1.0 H 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 H 0.0 0.0 1.0 H 0.0 Paper 1.0 H 0.0 0.0 Petroleum and coal products 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.9 11.6 0.1 0.2 13.3 11.6 1.3 Basic chemicals Pharmaceuticals and medicines 1.4 1.4 0.0 0.0 1.5 1.4 0.3 (*) 9.5 9.2 0.1 10.7 9.2 A Other 1.0 0.0 1.1 A 0.0 A 5.2 1.0 I A 5.2 1.0 I 0.2 (*) 0.1 G (*) A 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 (*) 0.0 1.4 1.4 0.0 (*) 0.0 1.5 1.4 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.5 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 (*) 6.9 0.9 I 0.1 (*) 7.3 G 5.8 A Chemicals Plastics and rubber products Nonmetallic mineral products Primary and fabricated metals Primary metals 0.5 0.5 (*) Fabricated metal products 0.9 0.0 A Machinery 6.3 0.9 I Computers and electronic products 7.2 G 7.2 G 0.0 I I 0.0 0.0 (*) 0.4 F 0.4 F 0.0 0.0 4.3 H H 0.0 A 0.0 F H A Semiconductors and other electronic components Navigational, measuring, and other instruments Other Electrical equipment, appliances, and components Transportation equipment Motor vehicles, bodies and trailers, and parts Other Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and motor vehicle parts and supplies Electrical goods Petroleum and petroleum products Other Retail trade 0.0 A 0.0 A 7.2 G A A A I (*) 0.0 A 0.4 F A (*) H A A 4.9 H H G 0.4 0.2 A G 0.0 G 1.1 A G 0.4 0.0 F I 6.7 A I 6.7 A F 6.0 (*) 6.0 (*) 0.0 (*) 0.0 0.0 6.0 (*) 0.2 (*) (*) 0.0 6.2 (*) 2.2 2.2 0.0 0.0 2.2 2.2 (*) 0.6 0.6 0.0 0.6 0.6 0.0 3.2 3.2 0.0 (*) 0.0 (*) 0.0 3.4 3.2 0.2 0.0 (*) 0.2 64.3 J 63.6 J 0.2 (*) 0.5 L L 0.2 0.2 (*) G 0.0 63.7 J 63.6 J L L 0.0 (*) 0.1 (*) 15.6 15.5 (*) 0.0 16.0 15.5 0.5 Publishing industries Telecommunications 3.8 3.8 0.0 0.0 4.0 3.8 6.1 6.1 0.0 6.1 6.1 Other 5.6 5.6 0.0 (*) 0.1 (*) 0.0 5.9 5.6 0.3 0.0 (*) 13.8 13.6 (*) 0.3 13.9 13.6 0.3 0.3 (*) 0.0 0.3 0.3 0.1 (*) 0.2 (*) 7.0 7.0 (*) 0.0 7.0 7.0 (*) 0.0 0.2 Food and beverage stores Other Information Finance and insurance Depository credit intermediation (banking) Finance, except depository institutions Insurance carriers and related activities Real estate and rental and leasing Real estate Rental and leasing (except real estate) Professional, scientific, and technical services 0.3 (*) 0.0 (*) 0.3 6.5 6.3 (*) 0.0 1.7 1.5 0.1 0.1 0.0 1.2 1.0 0.6 0.5 37.3 37.3 A 0.0 A 0.1 (*) 0.1 0.5 0.0 (*) 38.4 37.3 0.0 (*) 0.0 3.1 3.1 0.9 (*) 0.2 (*) 0.0 A 13.9 3.0 13.6 H 0.2 A 0.1 A 18.4 J F A 79.4 77.4 1.0 6.5 6.3 1.5 1.5 1.0 1.0 0.5 0.0 Architectural, engineering, and related services Computer systems design and related services Management, scientific, and technical consulting 3.1 3.1 13.6 2.9 13.6 H Other 17.7 J 0.0 A 78.5 77.4 A 0.0 F 0.8 0.5 0.5 2.5 0.3 (*) 0.8 2.6 0.0 (*) 1.0 (*) 2.6 2.5 0.1 5.8 5.8 (*) (*) 5.8 5.8 23.8 23.6 0.0 0.2 23.9 23.6 0.1 (*) 0.3 22.5 22.0 0.1 22.7 22.0 0.6 0.1 6.0 I 6.0 I 0.4 (*) 0.0 0.1 (*) I I 0.0 A 6.0 I 0.0 0.0 A 6.1 I I I 0.2 0.2 Other industries Mining Utilities Construction Transportation and warehousing Administration, support, and waste management Health care and social assistance Accommodation and food services Other (*) Fewer than 50 employees. 1. Statistics include all full-time and part-time employees on payroll and exclude contract workers and other workers not carried on payroll of the U.S. business enterprise. 2. Current employment includes the employment of the acquired, established, or new facilities of expanded affiliates at the time the transactions occurred or the investments were initiated. 3. Planned employment consists of the current employment of acquired enterprises, the planned employment of established business enterprises once they are fully operating, and the planned employment associated with the new facilities of expanded business enterprises once they are fully operating. NOTE. Size ranges are given in employment cells that are suppressed. The size ranges are: A-1 to 499; F-500 to 999; G-1,000 to 2,499; H-2,500 to 4,999; I-5,000 to 9,999; J-10,000 to 24,999; K-25,000 to 49,999; L50,000 to 99,999; M-100,000 or more. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 0.3 (*) (*) 0.0 All industries Table 4.2 Current and Planned Employment 1 of U.S. Businesses Acquired, Established, and Expanded in 2022, Industry of Affiliate by Type of Investment [Thousands of employees] Current employment 2 Planned employment 3 By type of investment By type of investment Greenfield investment Greenfield investment U.S. businesses U.S. businesses U.S. businesses U.S. businesses U.S. businesses U.S. businesses established expanded established expanded Total acquired Total acquired (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (2) (1) 142.7 139.0 1.5 2.2 185.6 139.0 22.9 23.7 34.8 34.3 0.3 0.2 65.5 34.3 3.8 H 3.8 H 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.8 H 20.7 (*) 0.0 3.9 H 10.5 (*) (*) 0.0 2.4 F 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Chemicals 6.6 6.4 7.0 6.4 0.4 0.2 Basic chemicals Pharmaceuticals and medicines 1.0 1.0 0.2 (*) 0.0 (*) 2.4 F 0.0 0.0 2.4 F 0.0 Petroleum and coal products 2.4 F (*) 1.3 1.0 0.2 0.1 3.2 3.0 0.1 (*) 3.4 3.0 0.1 Other 2.3 2.3 0.0 0.0 (*) 2.3 2.3 0.2 (*) 2.2 (*) 0.2 0.2 (*) 0.0 F Manufacturing Food Beverages and tobacco products Paper Plastics and rubber products Nonmetallic mineral products Primary and fabricated metals 2.2 0.2 2.4 2.2 0.2 0.0 2.4 0.0 0.0 A 0.2 2.3 0.0 A 3.5 2.3 A A 1.2 0.1 A F (*) A 0.0 A Primary metals 0.1 0.1 A Fabricated metal products 2.2 0.0 A 0.0 2.2 0.0 6.1 2.2 I Machinery 6.0 2.2 I Computers and electronic products 1.1 G A 0.0 7.5 G H H 0.4 F 0.3 F (*) 0.0 H 0.0 0.3 F H A 0.0 A A 0.0 A 6.7 F A A A 1.5 A 0.0 A 22.2 G 1.5 I 0.0 J 0.2 (*) G Semiconductors and other electronic components Navigational, measuring, and other instruments Other Electrical equipment, appliances, and components Transportation equipment 1.6 0.2 0.0 Motor vehicles, bodies and trailers, and parts 0.2 (*) (*) 0.0 0.0 (*) G 0.0 (*) G Other 0.2 0.2 0.0 (*) 0.2 0.2 0.0 (*) 4.8 4.8 0.0 (*) 5.0 4.8 4.6 (*) 4.4 0.0 4.9 4.4 0.1 A 0.0 0.0 0.1 (*) 0.1 A 0.1 0.0 (*) 0.1 0.2 F 0.2 F 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 F (*) 0.0 0.3 F H H 0.0 0.1 H H 0.0 A 0.0 A 16.3 J 16.1 J 0.0 0.1 A 0.0 16.1 J A 0.0 16.5 J (*) H H 0.1 H A 0.0 A 12.4 J 0.0 A I 0.0 J J A 0.0 10.1 10.0 (*) 0.0 10.2 10.0 0.0 1.6 0.0 A 0.0 0.8 1.6 F 0.0 1.6 G 1.6 F 0.1 (*) A 0.0 12.5 J A 0.0 J J A 0.0 0.0 G 0.0 G 0.0 A 0.0 0.0 0.0 A 0.0 0.0 0.0 G J J J A 0.0 0.7 F Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and motor vehicle parts and supplies Electrical goods Petroleum and petroleum products Other Retail trade Food and beverage retailers Other Information Publishing industries Telecommunications Other Finance and insurance Depository credit intermediation (banking) Finance, except depository institutions Insurance carriers and related activities Real estate and rental and leasing Real estate Rental and leasing (except real estate) Professional, scientific, and technical services Architectural, engineering, and related services Computer systems design and related services Management, scientific, and technical consulting Other Other industries 0.0 A 0.0 0.0 F F A 0.0 0.0 A 0.6 A 0.1 A 18.4 16.7 A 0.0 G 0.6 A 0.0 0.1 0.6 A (*) 19.9 16.7 1.7 1.7 0.0 1.7 1.7 2.4 (*) 2.3 2.3 0.0 (*) 0.7 (*) 0.0 2.5 2.3 0.1 0.1 2.0 2.0 (*) 2.0 2.0 0.1 0.0 12.3 10.7 K A 0.0 G A 10.7 K 0.5 J 2.4 G 13.5 L 0.2 (*) 0.0 (*) 0.6 43.2 0.2 4.2 Construction 0.5 Other 0.0 1.9 J Mining Utilities Transportation and warehousing Administration, support, and waste management Health care and social assistance Accommodation and food services 0.0 10.9 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.0 4.2 0.0 (*) 0.0 4.2 4.2 (*) 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.5 (*) 0.0 10.9 J (*) 0.0 J 0.0 0.0 G 0.0 17.5 10.9 J 0.0 11.0 K 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 (*) 0.0 5.5 5.5 5.5 (*) 0.0 4.0 0.0 A 5.5 4.2 0.0 A 4.3 4.0 0.2 0.2 (*) Fewer than 50 employees. 1. Statistics include all full-time and part-time employees on payroll and exclude contract workers and other workers not carried on payroll of the U.S. business enterprise. 2. Current employment includes the employment of the acquired, established, or new facilities of expanded affiliates at the time the transactions occurred or the investments were initiated. 3. Planned employment consists of the current employment of acquired enterprises, the planned employment of established business enterprises once they are fully operating, and the planned employment associated with the new facilities of expanded business enterprises once they are fully operating. NOTE. Size ranges are given in employment cells that are suppressed. The size ranges are: A-1 to 499; F-500 to 999; G-1,000 to 2,499; H-2,500 to 4,999; I-5,000 to 9,999; J-10,000 to 24,999; K-25,000 to 49,999; L50,000 to 99,999; M-100,000 or more. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Table 5.1 Current and Planned Employment 1 of U.S. Businesses Acquired, Established, and Expanded in 2021, Country of UBO 2 by Type of Investment [Thousands of employees] Current employment 3 Planned employment 4 By type of investment By type of investment Greenfield investment Greenfield investment U.S. businesses U.S. businesses U.S. businesses U.S. businesses U.S. businesses U.S. businesses acquired established Total expanded Total acquired established expanded (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (3) (1) (2) All countries 268.4 265.0 0.6 2.8 276.4 265.0 4.0 7.5 Canada 57.0 56.9 (*) 0.1 58.1 56.9 0.7 0.4 Europe 114.7 (*) 112.6 (*) 0.5 (*) 1.6 116.9 1.7 2.5 0.2 0.1 Denmark 2.5 2.5 0.0 0.0 (*) 112.6 (*) 2.6 2.5 0.0 (*) Finland 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.2 France 24.6 24.6 0.0 0.0 (*) 9.0 8.7 (*) 11.4 11.4 2.0 1.7 0.0 (*) 10.6 10.6 Spain 1.2 Sweden Belgium 0.2 0.1 (*) 0.0 24.7 24.6 (*) 0.1 0.3 9.3 8.7 0.5 0.0 11.5 11.4 0.1 (*) 2.0 1.7 10.8 10.6 0.1 (*) 0.3 0.0 0.3 (*) 0.2 1.2 (*) 0.0 1.2 1.2 (*) (*) 4.5 4.5 0.0 0.0 4.6 4.5 0.1 (*) Switzerland 16.8 16.6 0.2 17.1 16.6 0.1 0.4 United Kingdom 23.9 23.2 0.0 (*) 24.6 23.2 0.4 8.0 7.6 0.4 0.7 (*) 8.2 7.6 0.6 1.0 (*) 18.5 18.3 (*) 0.3 19.2 18.3 0.2 0.7 J J (*) 0.3 J J 0.7 0.6 J 0.3 J (*) 0.3 0.0 0.0 1.0 J 0.3 J 0.1 (*) (*) 0.0 0.0 (*) 0.0 (*) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 (*) 0.0 0.0 0.0 (*) I I 0.0 0.0 I I 0.0 0.7 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.7 0.1 (*) 6.2 A 6.2 A 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.2 A 0.1 (*) 0.0 0.0 6.2 A 0.3 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.3 (*) 0.0 0.3 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.3 (*) 0.0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.3 (*) 0 (*) 0.0 I I (*) 0.0 I I 0.1 (*) 0.4 (*) 0.4 (*) (*) 0.0 0.0 0.4 (*) 0.1 (*) 0.0 0.0 0.5 (*) I I 0.0 0.0 I I (*) 0.0 (*) 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.0 Germany Ireland Italy Netherlands Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South and Central America Brazil Mexico Venezuela Other Other Western Hemisphere Bermuda United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean 5 Other Africa South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific 0.1 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 66.7 65.7 0.1 0.9 70.6 65.7 1.1 3.7 Australia 6.6 6.4 6.8 6.4 0.3 0.1 0.5 H 0.2 H 0.1 (*) 0.1 China 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.7 H 0.2 H 0.2 (*) 0.4 (*) F F 0.1 0.8 F 45.9 47.9 45.9 G Singapore 7.6 7.6 0.0 0.4 (*) 0.1 A A 46.3 0.0 (*) 7.9 7.6 (*) 0.3 South Korea Taiwan 1.9 0.1 1.9 0.1 (*) (*) 0.0 0.0 3.2 A 1.9 0.1 A A G 0.0 Other 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 A 0.1 A 0.0 H H 0.0 0.0 H H (*) 0.1 Hong Kong India Japan United States 6 (*) Fewer than 50 employees. 1. Statistics include all full-time and part-time employees on payroll and exclude contract workers and other workers not carried on payroll of the U.S. business enterprise. 2. The Ultimate Beneficial Owner (UBO) is the entity, proceeding up the foreign ownership chain, which is not more than 50 percent owned by another entity. The UBO is the entity that ultimately owns or controls and thus ultimately derives the benefits and assumes the risks from owning or controlling an affiliate. 3. Current employment includes the employment of the acquired, established, or new facilities of expanded affiliates at the time the transactions occurred or the investments were initiated. 4. Planned employment consists of the current employment of acquired enterprises, the planned employment of established business enterprises once they are fully operating, and the planned employment associated with the new facilities of expanded business enterprises once they are fully operating. 5. The "United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean" consists of the British Virgin Islands, the Cayman Islands, Montserrat, and the Turks and Caicos Islands. 6. The United States is the country of ultimate beneficial owner for businesses newly acquired, established, or expanded by foreign investors that are ultimately owned by persons located in the United States. NOTE. Size ranges are given in employment cells that are suppressed. The size ranges are: A-1 to 499; F-500 to 999; G-1,000 to 2,499; H-2,500 to 4,999; I-5,000 to 9,999; J-10,000 to 24,999; K-25,000 to 49,999; L-50,000 to 99,999; M-100,000 or more. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Table 5.2 Current and Planned Employment 1 of U.S. Businesses Acquired, Established, and Expanded in 2022, Country of UBO 2 by Type of Investment [Thousands of employees] Current employment 3 Planned employment 4 By type of investment By type of investment Greenfield investment Greenfield investment U.S. businesses U.S. businesses U.S. businesses U.S. businesses U.S. businesses U.S. businesses acquired established Total expanded Total acquired established expanded (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (3) (1) (2) All countries 142.7 139.0 1.5 2.2 185.6 139.0 22.9 23.7 Canada 34.3 34.2 (*) 0.1 37.4 34.2 2.9 0.4 Europe 68.7 65.6 1.3 1.8 80.1 65.6 J H Belgium 0.7 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.7 (*) 0.0 Denmark 2.4 2.4 0.0 2.5 2.4 0.1 Finland 0.1 0.1 0.0 (*) 0.0 0.3 0.1 France 11.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 11.0 0.2 (*) 0.0 (*) Germany 5.4 4.8 (*) 0.6 6.5 4.8 Ireland 3.7 1.8 3.7 G 0.0 A 0.0 Italy 3.8 G 3.7 G 0.0 0.0 0.2 A 1.5 A A 0.0 0.0 Netherlands 0.5 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.5 (*) Spain 1.5 A G 0.0 J A J 0.0 Sweden 8.7 0.0 4.2 8.7 H 0.1 A 0.0 A 22.8 J 0.0 (*) 0.0 A 8.8 Switzerland 8.7 H F J A G 5.9 I A 0.0 23.2 I I A 0.0 20.2 20.2 (*) 0.0 20.3 20.2 0.2 0.0 J J 0.0 0.0 J J (*) 0.0 Brazil 1.1 1.1 0.0 0.0 1.1 1.1 (*) 0.0 Mexico 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 J 0.0 J 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 J 0.0 J 0.0 (*) 0.0 Venezuela 0.2 (*) (*) 0.0 I I (*) 0.0 I I 0.1 0.0 6.1 6.1 0.0 6.1 6.1 0.0 0.0 1.0 F 1.0 F 0.0 (*) 0.0 0.0 1.0 F 0.1 (*) 0.0 0.0 1.1 F 0.0 (*) (*) (*) 0.0 0.2 (*) 0.2 0.0 South Africa (*) (*) 0.0 (*) 0.0 0.0 0.2 (*) 0.0 (*) 0.2 (*) 0.0 Other 0.0 (*) 4.7 A 4.7 A 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.7 A 0.1 (*) (*) 0.0 4.7 A Saudi Arabia A A 0.0 0.0 A A 0.0 United Arab Emirates H H 0.0 0.0 H H 0.0 (*) Other A A 0.0 0.0 A A (*) 0.0 12.9 12.5 0.2 0.3 12.5 1.0 0.0 (*) 0.0 7.9 A 20.5 1.0 40.8 G (*) United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South and Central America Other Other Western Hemisphere Bermuda United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean 5 Other Africa Middle East Israel Asia and Pacific Australia China 0.4 (*) 0.3 (*) India G G (*) 0.0 (*) Japan 3.8 3.5 0.2 Singapore 3.2 3.2 South Korea Taiwan 1.8 F Other Hong Kong United States 6 0.1 4.3 1.0 A 0.0 0.0 (*) 0.0 0.0 G 2.8 (*) 0.3 (*) (*) 3.1 G (*) 0.0 F 0.1 10.0 3.5 H G 0.0 0.0 3.2 3.2 (*) 0.0 1.7 F (*) 0.0 0.1 (*) 18.1 H 1.7 F H (*) J G 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 (*) 0.0 (*) 0.0 2.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 2.0 2.0 A A (*) Fewer than 50 employees. 1. Statistics include all full-time and part-time employees on payroll and exclude contract workers and other workers not carried on payroll of the U.S. business enterprise. 2. The Ultimate Beneficial Owner (UBO) is the entity, proceeding up the foreign ownership chain, which is not more than 50 percent owned by another entity. The UBO is the entity that ultimately owns or controls and thus ultimately derives the benefits and assumes the risks from owning or controlling an affiliate. 3. Current employment includes the employment of the acquired, established, or new facilities of expanded affiliates at the time the transactions occurred or the investments were initiated. 4. Planned employment consists of the current employment of acquired enterprises, the planned employment of established business enterprises once they are fully operating, and the planned employment associated with the new facilities of expanded business enterprises once they are fully operating. 5. The "United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean" consists of the British Virgin Islands, the Cayman Islands, Montserrat, and the Turks and Caicos Islands. 6. The United States is the country of ultimate beneficial owner for businesses newly acquired, established, or expanded by foreign investors that are ultimately owned by persons located in the United States. NOTE. Size ranges are given in employment cells that are suppressed. The size ranges are: A-1 to 499; F-500 to 999; G-1,000 to 2,499; H-2,500 to 4,999; I-5,000 to 9,999; J-10,000 to 24,999; K-25,000 to 49,999; L-50,000 to 99,999; M-100,000 or more. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Table 6.1 Current and Planned Employment 1 of U.S. Businesses Acquired, Established, and Expanded in 2021, State 2 by Type of Investment [Thousands of employees] Current employment 3 Planned employment 4 By type of investment By type of investment Greenfield investment Greenfield investment U.S. businesses U.S. businesses U.S. businesses U.S. businesses U.S. businesses U.S. businesses expanded established established expanded Total acquired Total acquired (5) (6) (7) (8) (4) (1) (2) (3) Total 265.0 4.0 7.5 276.4 2.8 268.4 265.0 0.6 New England: 1.8 1.7 0.0 0.1 1.8 1.7 (*) 0.1 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.0 0.0 10.0 0.0 (*) 0.7 10.0 0.0 (*) 10.2 10.0 1.1 1.1 0.0 0.0 1.2 1.1 0.1 (*) 0.1 (*) 1.5 1.5 0.0 0.0 1.5 1.5 (*) 0.0 0.7 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.7 0.0 0.0 1.3 1.3 A A 1.8 1.3 0.4 (*) 0.5 0.1 9.2 0.0 A 0.5 I 0.1 9.3 0.4 A 9.2 0.4 A 0.0 A 8.5 8.5 8.5 0.1 (*) 21.0 0.0 (*) 8.6 21.1 0.0 (*) 21.8 21.0 0.4 0.3 11.7 11.7 (*) 0.1 12.0 11.7 0.1 0.3 13.9 13.8 (*) 0.1 14.2 13.8 9.5 9.5 0.0 0.0 9.6 9.5 0.2 (*) 0.2 (*) 10.7 10.7 0.0 10.7 10.7 (*) (*) 11.1 11.1 0.0 (*) 0.0 11.2 11.1 3.4 3.4 0.0 0.0 3.4 3.4 0.1 (*) 0.0 (*) Iowa Kansas Minnesota Missouri Nebraska North Dakota South Dakota 0.9 A 0.0 F 1.0 A F 5.1 5.1 0.0 0.0 5.1 5.1 0.0 (*) (*) 2.0 2.0 0.0 (*) 0.0 2.0 2.0 (*) 0.0 (*) 1.4 (*) Alabama Arkansas Florida Georgia Kentucky Louisiana Mississippi North Carolina South Carolina Tennessee Virginia West Virginia Connecticut Maine Massachusetts New Hampshire Rhode Island Vermont Mideast: Delaware District of Columbia Maryland New Jersey New York Pennsylvania Great Lakes: Illinois Indiana Michigan Ohio Wisconsin Plains: Southeast: 3.7 G 3.1 G 0.2 0.2 0.0 (*) 0.5 A 4.6 G 3.1 G (*) 0.2 0.2 0.0 (*) 2.4 2.4 0.0 0.0 2.4 2.4 (*) 4.9 4.9 0.0 0.1 5.0 4.9 0.0 4.9 4.9 4.9 0.0 13.7 0.0 (*) 4.9 13.7 0.0 (*) 0.1 (*) 14.0 13.7 7.5 7.5 0.0 0.0 7.6 7.5 0.2 (*) 0.1 (*) 5.8 5.8 0.0 0.0 5.8 5.8 (*) 3.7 3.7 0.0 0.0 3.7 3.7 2.2 2.2 0.0 (*) 0.0 2.2 2.2 0.0 (*) 0.0 (*) 0.1 12.0 10.8 A 2.9 H 2.6 H (*) (*) 0.2 G 0.1 (*) 0.0 G 10.9 10.8 2.6 0.0 3.0 2.6 H 0.0 0.0 A 5.8 5.6 0.0 0.2 6.0 5.6 (*) 0.4 0.8 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.8 0.0 0.0 4.9 A 4.9 A 0.0 (*) 5.0 (*) 0.1 0.0 0.1 A 0.0 2.6 2.6 0.0 (*) 4.9 A 0.0 2.6 2.6 (*) 0.0 12.5 12.1 (*) 0.3 13.0 12.1 0.5 0.4 Colorado Idaho Montana Utah Wyoming 4.1 4.0 (*) (*) 4.1 4.0 (*) 0.8 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.8 0.1 (*) 0.0 0.9 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.9 0.9 (*) 0.0 3.5 (*) 3.5 (*) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.5 (*) (*) 0.0 3.6 A A 0.0 Alaska California Hawaii Nevada Oregon Washington Puerto Rico (*) (*) 0.0 (*) (*) 0.0 0.0 35.2 35.1 0.0 (*) 0.1 35.9 35.1 0.2 0.6 0.6 0.0 0.0 (*) 0.6 0.6 0.6 (*) 1.0 (*) 1.4 G (*) 0.1 (*) A 0.1 A A 0.3 Southwest: Arizona New Mexico Oklahoma Texas Rocky Mountains: Far West: Other U.S. areas 5 1.0 1.5 2.0 0.3 (*) 1.0 1.4 G A (*) 0.0 A 1.1 A 1.5 0.0 A 2.1 0.0 A 0.4 (*) (*) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 (*) Fewer than 50 employees. 1. Statistics include all full-time and part-time employees on payroll and exclude contract workers and other workers not carried on payroll of the U.S. business enterprise. 2. Statistics are shown for the state in which the newly acquired, established, or expanded U.S. business enterprise is located. If the U.S. business enterprise operates in more than one state; it is the state where the largest number of employees are based; if there are no employees it is the state of incorporation of the U.S. business enterprise. 3. Current employment includes the employment of the acquired, established, or new facilities of expanded affiliates at the time the transactions occurred or the investments 4. Planned employment consists of the current employment of acquired enterprises, the planned employment of established business enterprises once they are fully operating, and the planned employment associated with the new facilities of expanded business enterprises once they are fully operating. 5. "Other U.S. areas" consists of the U.S. Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, and all other outlying U.S. areas. NOTE. Size ranges are given in employment cells that are suppressed. The size ranges are: A-1 to 499; F-500 to 999; G-1,000 to 2,499; H-2,500 to 4,999; I-5,000 to 9,999; J-10,000 to 24,999; K-25,000 to 49,999; L-50,000 to 99,999; M-100,000 or more. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Table 6.2 Current and Planned Employment 1 of U.S. Businesses Acquired, Established, and Expanded in 2022, State 2 by Type of Investment [Thousands of employees] Current employment 3 Planned employment 4 By type of investment By type of investment Greenfield investment Greenfield investment U.S. businesses U.S. businesses U.S. businesses U.S. businesses U.S. businesses U.S. businesses expanded established established expanded Total acquired Total acquired (5) (6) (7) (8) (4) (1) (2) (3) Total 139.0 22.9 23.7 185.6 2.2 142.7 139.0 1.5 New England: Connecticut Maine Massachusetts New Hampshire Rhode Island Vermont 2.3 2.3 0.0 (*) 2.3 2.3 (*) (*) 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 2.6 2.6 0.0 (*) 0.0 2.6 2.6 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.1 (*) 0.0 (*) 0.0 0.0 Delaware District of Columbia Maryland New Jersey New York Pennsylvania Mideast: Great Lakes: Illinois Indiana Michigan Ohio Wisconsin 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 (*) 0.4 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 (*) 0.0 0.5 0.1 0.0 0.3 0.3 G (*) 0.3 0.0 0.0 F 2.6 0.3 G 0.4 (*) 0.0 G 0.0 4.8 I J 0.0 (*) 8.5 8.4 (*) 0.0 (*) 4.9 J (*) 8.3 4.8 I 8.7 8.4 0.2 (*) 11.2 11.2 0.0 11.3 11.2 (*) 6.3 6.3 0.0 (*) 0.0 6.4 6.3 0.1 0.1 (*) 1.9 1.8 I 0.0 A 0.1 3.6 I 1.8 I 0.1 H 4.6 4.6 (*) 1.9 H 1.9 F 0.0 H 3.4 (*) 0.0 (*) 2.1 4.8 4.6 4.6 0.0 0.0 (*) Iowa Kansas Minnesota Missouri Nebraska North Dakota South Dakota 1.9 F 1.9 F 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Alabama Arkansas Florida Georgia Kentucky Louisiana Mississippi North Carolina South Carolina Tennessee Virginia West Virginia Plains: Southeast: 7.0 3.4 3.4 0.0 0.0 3.4 A 0.0 G 1.7 0.1 (*) 0.0 0.0 3.2 3.2 0.0 0.0 3.2 3.2 (*) 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.0 1.0 G 1.0 G 0.0 (*) 0.9 0.0 0.0 13.4 13.1 0.0 A 1.0 G 0.0 0.0 A 1.9 G 13.7 13.1 0.4 0.2 3.1 3.1 (*) 3.5 3.1 0.2 0.2 2.8 2.8 0.0 0.0 (*) 11.8 2.8 0.0 9.1 0.7 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.7 0.0 0.2 0.2 H 0.0 0.0 A 0.2 I 0.2 H 0.0 (*) 0.0 A 1.1 I 1.1 H (*) (*) 0.0 H (*) 3.0 A (*) (*) 0.0 (*) 4.3 3.6 1.1 H 3.0 A 3.0 A 1.7 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 (*) (*) 0.0 G 0.0 (*) 3.1 A 1.7 0.0 (*) 6.3 1.7 H G 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 (*) 0.0 0.5 0.0 (*) 0.0 F 0.5 15.4 0.5 J (*) 13.3 0.5 J A 0.0 H Colorado Idaho Montana Utah Wyoming 1.0 (*) 1.0 (*) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 (*) (*) 0.0 1.1 (*) 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 (*) 0.7 (*) 0.7 (*) 0.0 (*) 0.0 0.7 (*) (*) 0.0 0.7 (*) 0.0 (*) (*) 0.0 Alaska California Hawaii Nevada Oregon Washington Puerto Rico 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 13.4 13.1 0.2 0.1 14.3 13.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 1.0 (*) 0.0 0.0 Southwest: Arizona New Mexico Oklahoma Texas Rocky Mountains: Far West: Other U.S. areas 5 0.0 1.6 1.6 1.5 0.0 (*) (*) 0.0 1.6 1.5 0.0 1.7 1.7 0.0 0.0 1.8 1.7 0.1 (*) 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 1.6 1.6 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 (*) Fewer than 50 employees. 1. Statistics include all full-time and part-time employees on payroll and exclude contract workers and other workers not carried on payroll of the U.S. business enterprise. 2. Statistics are shown for the state in which the newly acquired, established, or expanded U.S. business enterprise is located. If the U.S. business enterprise operates in more than one state; it is the state where the largest number of employees are based; if there are no employees it is the state of incorporation of the U.S. business enterprise. 3. Current employment includes the employment of the acquired, established, or new facilities of expanded affiliates at the time the transactions occurred or the investments 4. Planned employment consists of the current employment of acquired enterprises, the planned employment of established business enterprises once they are fully operating, and the planned employment associated with the new facilities of expanded business enterprises once they are fully operating. 5. "Other U.S. areas" consists of the U.S. Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, and all other outlying U.S. areas. NOTE. Size ranges are given in employment cells that are suppressed. The size ranges are: A-1 to 499; F-500 to 999; G-1,000 to 2,499; H-2,500 to 4,999; I-5,000 to 9,999; J-10,000 to 24,999; K-25,000 to 49,999; L-50,000 to 99,999; M-100,000 or more. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis