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Wednesday, July 11, 2018
Contact: Jeannine Aversa, (301) 278-9003

New Foreign Direct Investment in the United States, 2017
Expenditures by foreign direct investors to acquire, establish, or expand U.S. businesses totaled $259.6
billion in 2017, down 32 percent from $379.7 billion in 2016.

New Foreign Direct Investment Expenditures by Type, 1995-2017
Billions $
450
400
350
300
250
200

Expansions*

150

Establishments
Acquisitions

100
50
0

*Expansions included in 2014 - 2017 only.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Additional highlights of the statistics on new foreign direct investment for 2017:
•
•

•

Expenditures for acquisitions were $253.2 billion, expenditures to establish new U.S. businesses
were $4.1 billion, and expenditures to expand existing foreign-owned businesses were $2.4
billion.
Total planned greenfield investment expenditures—expenditures to establish new U.S.
businesses and to expand existing foreign-owned U.S. businesses—for investments initiated in
2017, which include both first-year spending and planned spending in other years, totaled $24.8
billion.
Employment at newly acquired, established, or expanded foreign-owned businesses in the
United States was 554,300 in 2017.

BEA statistics—including GDP, personal income, the balance of payments, foreign direct investment, the input-output accounts, and economic
data for states, local areas, and industries—are available on the BEA Web site: www.bea.gov. E-mail alerts are also available.
NOTE: The next release in this series will present data for 2018 and will be available July 2019.
Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce