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Wednesday, JULY 13, 2016

New Foreign Direct Investment in the United States, 2014 and 2015

Expenditures by foreign direct investors to acquire, establish, or expand U.S. businesses totaled $420.7
billion in 2015, an increase of 68 percent from 2014, when expenditures were $250.6 billion; according
to the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) in statistics released today.
Billions $
450

New Investment by Foreign Direct Investors by Type, 1994-2015

400
350
300

Expansions*

250

Establishments

200

Acquisitions

150
100
50
0

*Expansions included in 2014 and 2015 only

Some additional highlights of the statistics on new foreign direct investment for 2015:
•
•
•

Expenditures for acquisitions were $408.1 billion. Expenditures to establish new U.S. businesses
were $11.2 billion, and expenditures to expand existing foreign-owned businesses were $1.4
billion.
Total planned greenfield expenditures—expenditures to either establish a new U.S. business or
to expand an existing foreign-owned U.S. business—for investment initiated in 2015, which
include both first-year expenditures and planned spending in other years, totaled $31.2 billion.
Current employment at newly acquired, established, or expanded foreign-owned businesses in
the United States was 422,200. Total planned employment was 461,600.

In conjunction with today’s release, BEA is introducing new statistics for 2014 and 2015 on the activities
of newly acquired, established, or expanded U.S. affiliates by state, country, and industry. These new
statistics supplement the statistics on expenditures for new investment and include current and planned
employment and balance sheet and income statement items, specifically sales, net income, assets,
liabilities, and total owner’s equity, for the affiliates.
BEA data—including GDP, personal income, the balance of payments, foreign direct investment, the input-output accounts, and economic data
for states, local areas, and industries—are available on the BEA Web site: www.bea.gov. E-mail alerts are also available.
NOTE: The next release in this series will present data for 2016 as well as revised data for 2014 and 2015, and will be available in summer 2017.
Contact: Jeannine Aversa 301.278.9003

Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce