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Release Date: October 28, 2021

Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on Federal Government Receipts, Expenditures, and Saving, 2021Q3 Advance
(Billions of dollars, seasonally adjusted at annual rates)

Line
1 Current receipts
2
Current tax receipts
3
Personal current taxes
4
Taxes on production and imports
Of which:
1
Aviation tax holiday
5
6
Taxes on corporate income
7
Taxes from the rest of the world
8
Contributions for government social insurance
9
Income receipts on assets
10
Interest receipts
Of which:
Student loan forbearance 2
11
12
Dividends
13
Rents and royalties
14
Current transfer receipts
15
From business
16
From persons
17
From the rest of the world
18
Current surplus of government enterprises
19 Current expenditures
20
Consumption expenditures
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program lender processing fees 3
21
22
Current transfer payments
23
Government social benefits
24
To persons
Of which:
Child tax credit 4
25
5
Economic impact payments
26
Expansion of unemployment programs 6
27
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates 7
28
Lost wages supplemental payments 8
29
3
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
30
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
31
32
To the rest of the world
Of which:
5
Economic impact payments
33
34
Other current transfer payments
Grants-in-aid to state and local governments
35
Of which:
10
Coronavirus Relief Fund
36
11
Education Stabilization Fund
37
Provider Relief Fund 9
38
39
To the rest of the world
40
Interest payments
41
Subsidies
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program 12
42
Economic Injury Disaster Loans 13
43
44
Employee Retention Tax Credit
45
Grants to air carriers
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses 3
46
47
Corporate business
48
Sole proprietorships and partnerships
49
Farm
50
Nonfarm
9
Provider Relief Fund
51
14
Restaurant Revitalization Fund
52
Support for public transit agencies 15
53
54
Tax credits to fund paid sick leave
55 Net federal government saving
Addenda
56
Total receipts
57
Current receipts
58
Capital transfer receipts
59
Total expenditures
60
Current expenditures
61
Capital transfer payments
Of which:
Emergency rental and homeowners assistance 16
62
63
Net investment
64
Net purchases of nonproduced assets

ARPA
CARES
CRRSA
NPISH

Levels

Q2
3,481.1
1,913.3
1,581.5
138.3

2020
Q3
3,690.5
2,051.8
1,662.2
151.3

Q4
3,815.1
2,147.0
1,736.9
156.6

-16.2
167.4
26.1
1,391.6
114.1
19.1

-16.2
211.7
26.6
1,443.8
132.4
19.5

-37.8
89.9
5.1
62.7
36.3
20.9
5.5
-0.6
9,106.7
1,187.6

Change from preceding quarter
2020
2021
Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
209.4
124.7
167.4
164.0
138.5
95.2
146.9
116.6
80.7
74.8
115.0
76.4
13.0
5.3
9.6
11.6

Q1
3,982.6
2,294.0
1,851.9
166.2

2021
Q2
4,146.6
2,410.5
1,928.3
177.8

Q3 *
...........
...........
1,994.3
173.1

-16.2
225.1
28.3
1,486.0
116.3
20.3

0.0
246.4
29.4
1,517.9
109.5
20.5

0.0
275.1
29.3
1,542.2
139.0
21.9

0.0
...........
29.9
1,572.1
149.1
20.0

0.0
44.3
0.5
52.2
18.3
0.4

0.0
13.4
1.7
42.2
-16.1
0.8

16.2
21.3
1.1
31.9
-6.8
0.2

0.0
28.6
-0.1
24.3
29.5
1.4

0.0
...........
0.5
29.8
10.1
-1.9

-37.8
108.5
4.3
62.6
40.5
20.5
1.7
-0.2
7,206.8
1,169.4

-37.8
91.6
4.4
66.6
43.1
20.5
3.1
-0.8
5,955.2
1,164.1

-37.8
84.3
4.8
62.8
36.1
20.6
6.1
-1.6
8,071.4
1,219.9

-37.8
111.9
5.2
56.7
33.9
20.9
2.0
-1.9
7,490.5
1,208.1

-37.8
123.2
5.9
55.7
33.1
21.1
1.5
-1.5
6,550.4
1,196.0

0.0
18.7
-0.7
-0.1
4.2
-0.4
-3.9
0.4
-1,899.9
-18.2

0.0
-16.9
0.1
4.0
2.5
0.0
1.4
-0.6
-1,251.6
-5.4

0.0
-7.3
0.4
-3.9
-7.0
0.1
3.0
-0.8
2,116.2
55.9

0.0
27.6
0.4
-6.1
-2.2
0.2
-4.1
-0.3
-580.9
-11.8

0.0
11.3
0.6
-1.0
-0.8
0.2
-0.5
0.4
-940.1
-12.2

54.9
6,258.2
4,810.8
4,766.7

14.6
4,295.4
3,503.3
3,468.3

3.7
3,660.9
2,867.3
2,839.1

44.8
5,945.2
5,107.4
5,070.6

23.9
5,081.5
3,401.7
3,372.3

0.0
4,288.4
3,169.6
3,141.4

-40.2
-1,962.8
-1,307.6
-1,298.4

-11.0
-634.5
-636.0
-629.1

41.2
2,284.4
2,240.0
2,231.4

-20.9
-863.7
-1,705.7
-1,698.3

-23.9
-793.2
-232.1
-230.9

30.2
1,078.1
779.6
9.6
…
57.2
160.9
44.1

30.2
15.6
582.4
14.4
106.2
81.2
58.4
35.0

30.2
5.0
216.6
14.3
35.9
24.4
34.5
28.2

34.4
1,933.7
505.0
14.2
1.6
10.8
42.8
36.8

34.4
290.1
429.7
14.1
0.6
24.7
26.6
29.4

218.9
38.9
230.6
15.0
0.1
14.0
37.4
28.2

0.0
-1,062.5
-197.2
4.8
106.2
24.0
-102.5
-9.1

0.0
-10.5
-365.8
-0.1
-70.4
-56.8
-24.0
-6.8

4.2
1,928.6
288.3
-0.2
-34.2
-13.6
8.3
8.6

0.0
-1,643.6
-75.3
0.0
-1.0
13.9
-16.2
-7.4

184.5
-251.2
-199.0
0.9
-0.5
-10.7
10.8
-1.2

4.9
1,447.3
1,400.0

0.1
792.1
738.5

0.0
793.5
743.0

8.8
837.9
781.5

1.3
1,679.9
1,632.2

0.2
1,118.8
1,057.1

-4.8
-655.2
-661.6

0.0
1.5
4.5

8.7
44.3
38.5

-7.5
842.0
850.7

-1.1
-561.1
-575.1

597.9
28.4
64.4
47.3
537.3
1,123.6

0.0
15.8
23.4
53.6
521.5
1,220.5

0.0
15.2
13.8
50.5
511.7
618.6

0.0
28.9
17.1
56.4
502.5
403.8

785.9
67.6
10.6
47.7
503.8
697.0

187.9
80.7
15.0
61.7
511.6
554.5

-597.9
-12.6
-41.0
6.3
-15.8
96.9

0.0
-0.6
-9.6
-3.0
-9.8
-601.9

0.0
13.7
3.3
5.8
-9.2
-214.8

785.9
38.7
-6.5
-8.7
1.4
293.2

-598.0
13.1
4.3
14.0
7.7
-142.5

16.9
60.3
73.3
63.8
576.9
372.8
204.1
6.1
198.0
96.6
…
22.0
140.0
-5,625.6

18.4
18.5
73.3
15.0
819.5
529.6
289.9
8.7
281.2
35.1
…
25.3
140.0
-3,516.3

46.2
0.0
73.3
0.1
246.3
159.1
87.1
2.6
84.5
20.7
…
11.8
140.0
-2,140.1

0.9
0.3
62.9
38.0
184.6
102.9
81.6
4.9
76.8
25.7
…
9.8
8.0
-4,088.9

14.3
11.3
62.9
47.3
427.2
238.2
189.0
11.3
177.6
16.0
21.4
12.3
8.0
-3,343.9

8.7
10.4
62.9
0.7
265.0
147.8
117.2
7.0
110.2
22.4
57.0
18.5
8.0
...........

1.6
-41.8
0.0
-48.8
242.6
156.8
85.8
2.6
83.3
-61.5
…
3.3
0.0
2,109.3

27.8
-18.5
0.0
-14.9
-573.2
-370.4
-202.8
-6.1
-196.7
-14.4
…
-13.5
0.0
1,376.2

-45.3
0.3
-10.4
37.9
-61.7
-56.2
-5.5
2.3
-7.8
5.0
…
-2.0
-132.0
-1,948.8

13.4
11.0
0.0
9.2
242.6
135.3
107.3
6.4
100.9
-9.7
21.4
2.5
0.0
744.9

-5.5
-0.9
0.0
-46.6
-162.2
-90.5
-71.8
-4.3
-67.5
6.5
35.5
6.2
0.0
...........

3,500.4
3,481.1
19.3
9,234.4
9,106.7
92.0

3,710.1
3,690.5
19.7
7,328.4
7,206.8
92.1

3,834.8
3,815.1
19.6
6,084.5
5,955.2
90.4

4,003.0
3,982.6
20.5
8,386.7
8,071.4
297.7

4,167.6
4,146.6
21.0
7,618.1
7,490.5
89.9

...........
...........
22.5
6,676.8
6,550.4
100.9

209.7
209.4
0.3
-1,906.0
-1,899.9
0.0

124.6
124.7
0.0
-1,243.9
-1,251.6
-1.6

168.3
167.4
0.8
2,302.3
2,116.2
207.2

164.6
164.0
0.6
-768.7
-580.9
-207.8

...........
...........
1.5
-941.3
-940.1
11.0

...
35.8
-0.1

...
40.6
-11.1

...
39.0
-0.2

203.0
35.9
-18.3

0.0
38.0
-0.3

0.0
43.7
-18.2

...
4.9
-11.0

...
-1.6
10.9

203.0
-3.1
-18.1

-203.0
2.1
18.0

0.0
5.7
-17.9

Q3
...........
...........
66.0
-4.7

-American Rescue Plan Act of 2021
-Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
-Coronavirus Response and Relief Supplemental Appropriations Act of 2021
-Nonprofit institutions serving households

* Taxes on corporate income are not published in advance estimates.
1. Certain aviation excise taxes were temporarily suspended by the CARES Act beginning on March 28, 2020.
2. Interest payments due on certain categories of federally-held student loans were initially suspended by the CARES Act. For more information, see How does the federal response to the COVID-19 pandemic affect
BEA's estimate of personal interest payments?
3. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding
to reimburse private lending institutions for the costs of administering these loans. For more information, see How does the Paycheck Protection Program impact the national income and product accounts (NIPAs)?
4. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half
of these credits could be distributed through advance payments during the tax year, while the rest would be claimed when parents file tax returns the following year.
5. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, see How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the
COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the NIPAs?
6. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, see How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in
response to the COVID-19 pandemic be recorded in the NIPAs?
7. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect
beginning on May 1, 2020.
8. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health
care-related expenses or lost revenue attributable to COVID-19 and ensures uninsured Americans can get treatment for COVID-19. In the NIPAs, funds provided to nonprofit hospitals are recorded as social benefits.
10. The Coronavirus Relief Fund, initially established by the CARES Act, provides for payments to state, local, and tribal governments for necessary expenditures incurred due to the COVID-19 public health
emergency.
11. The Education Stabilization Fund, initially established by the CARES Act, provides education support to states, schools, and institutes of higher education in response to coronavirus. Four grant programs were
created through the CARES Act: Education Stabilization Fund Discretionary Grants; Governor’s Emergency Education Relief Fund; Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund; and Higher Education
Emergency Relief Fund.
12. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19
pandemic.
13. Economic Injury Disaster Loans provide economic relief to small businesses and nonprofit organizations experiencing a temporary loss of revenue. The loans can be used to cover a wide array of working capital
needs and normal operating expenses. For more information, see How is the COVID-19 Economic Injury Disaster Loan program (EIDL) recorded in the NIPAs?
14. The Restaurant Revitalization Fund provides emergency assistance to bars, restaurants, and other food and beverage-related businesses. The program compensates owners for the decline in revenue due to the
COVID-19 pandemic. For more information, see How does the Restaurant Revitalization Fund impact the NIPAs?
15. The CARES Act provides $25 billion to transit agencies to help to prevent, prepare for and respond to the COVID-19 pandemic. In the NIPAs, public transit agencies are classified as state and local government
enterprises.
16. The Emergency Rental Assistance program, initially established by the CRRSA Act, and the Homeowner Assistance program, initially established by the ARPA, provide assistance for home expenses including rental
arrears and delinquent mortgage payments resulting from the pandemic. For more information, see How are federal programs to assist renters and homeowners during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
NIPAs? For the first quarter of 2021, includes payments from the Emergency Rental Assistance program to provide assistance to pay for rental, mortgage, and utility arrears resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic.
NOTE: For national statistics detailing the amount of federal government receipts and expenditures, BEA publishes the total level at an annualized rate. BEA does this so that monthly estimates can be easily
compared to quarterly estimates included in BEA's quarterly gross domestic product report, for example. To be consistent, the figures in this table also are annualized. For more information, see Why does BEA
publish estimates at annual rates? on BEA's website.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis