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THURSDAY, November 7, 2013

GDP GROWTH PICKS UP IN THIRD QUARTER
Advance Estimate of GDP
Real gross domestic product (GDP) increased 2.8 percent in the third quarter of 2013, according to the “advance”
estimate released by the Bureau of Economic Analysis. In the second quarter, the growth rate was 2.5 percent.

Quarter-to-Quarter Growth in Real GDP
6

4
Percent

GDP growth
The third-quarter growth reflected the following:
 Imports decelerated. Nonauto consumer
goods turned down, and autos and auto parts
decelerated. In contrast, nonpetroleum industrial supplies turned up.
 Inventory investment picked up. Wholesale
trade, especially durable goods, more than
accounted for the pick up. Manufacturing
inventory investment also accelerated.
 State and local government spending accelerated. Investment in structures turned up.

2

0

-2
IV

I

II

III

IV

I

II

III

IV

I

II

III

IV

I

II

III

2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
In contrast, the following decelerated in the third
Real GDP growth is measured at seasonally adjusted annual rates
quarter: exports (mainly nonauto consumer
goods and nonauto capital goods), business investment (mainly information processing equipment), and consumer spending (mainly housing and utilities as well
as health care).

Personal income and personal saving
Real disposable personal income (DPI), which adjusts for taxes and inflation, increased 2.5 percent in the third
quarter after increasing 3.5 percent in the second quarter. The slowdown in real DPI reflected an upturn in consumer prices that was partly offset by an acceleration in current-dollar DPI.
Personal saving as a percent of DPI was 4.7 percent in the third quarter, compared with 4.5 percent in the second
quarter.
Prices
Prices of goods and services purchased by U.S.
residents accelerated in the third quarter, increasing 1.8 percent after increasing 0.2 percent in the
second quarter.

Quarter-to-Quarter Percent Change in Gross
Domestic Purchases Prices
4

Energy goods and services prices turned up, accounting for much of the third-quarter pickup in
gross domestic purchases prices. In particular,
consumer spending on gasoline and other energy
goods turned up.

Percent

3

2

1

Food prices accelerated modestly.
0

Prices less food and energy increased 1.5 percent
after increasing 0.8 percent.

IV

2009

I

II

III

IV

2010

I

II

III

IV

2011

I

II

III

IV

2012

I

II

III

2013

BEA data—including GDP, personal income, the balance of payments, foreign direct investment, the input-output accounts, and economic
data for states, local areas, and industries—are available on the BEA Web site: www.bea.gov. E-mail alerts are also available.
NOTE: The “second” estimate of GDP and a preliminary estimate of corporate profits for the third quarter will be released on December 5,
2013.
Contact: Jeannine Aversa (202) 606-2649

Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce