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EMBARGOED UNTIL RELEASE AT 8:30 A.M. EST, TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 26, 2019
Technical:
Media:

Todd Siebeneck
Catherine Wang
Jeannine Aversa

(301) 278-9705
(301) 278-9670
(301) 278-9003

BEA 19-04

gdpbystate@bea.gov
Jeannine.aversa@bea.gov

Gross Domestic Product by State, Third Quarter 2018
Washington Had the Fastest Growth in the Third Quarter
Real gross domestic product (GDP) increased in 49 states and the District of Columbia in the third
quarter of 2018, according to statistics released today by the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. The
percent change in real GDP in the third quarter ranged from 5.8 percent in Washington to 0.0 percent in
West Virginia (table 1).

Wholesale trade, information services, finance and insurance, and retail trade were the leading
contributors to the increase in real GDP nationally (table 2). Information services and retail trade were
the leading contributors to the increase in real GDP in Washington, the fastest growing state.

Other highlights
•

Nationally, wholesale trade, information services, finance and insurance, and retail trade
increased 7.4 percent, 7.6 percent, 5.5 percent, and 6.3 percent, respectively (GDP by Industry
table 1). Wholesale trade contributed to growth in 49 states, while information services, finance
and insurance, and retail trade contributed to growth in all 50 states and the
District of Columbia.

•

Finance and insurance was the leading contributor to growth in Utah—the second fastest
growing state.

•

Information services was the leading contributor to growth in Arizona—the third fastest growing
state.

•

For the nation, real GDP for mining was virtually unchanged from the second quarter. This
industry subtracted from growth in Wyoming, Alaska, and West Virginia—the three slowest
growing states.

Next release: May 1, 2019 at 8:30 A.M. EDT
Gross Domestic Product by State, Fourth Quarter 2018 and Annual 2018 (preliminary)

-2-

Additional Information
Resources
•

•
•
•
•

For details, see the FAQ “Why does BEA publish estimates
at annual rates?”

Stay informed about BEA developments by
reading the BEA blog, signing up for BEA’s email
subscription service, or following BEA on Twitter
@BEA_News.
Historical time series for these estimates can be
accessed in BEA’s Interactive Data Application.
Access BEA data by registering for BEA’s Data
Application Programming Interface (API).
For more on BEA’s statistics, see our monthly
online journal, the Survey of Current Business.
BEA's news release schedule.

Quantities and prices. Quantities, or “real” measures, are
expressed as index numbers with a specified reference
year equal to 100 (currently 2009). Quantity indexes are
calculated using a Fisher-chained weighted formula that
incorporates weights from two adjacent periods (quarters
for quarterly data and annuals for annual data). “Real”
dollar series are calculated by multiplying the published
quantity index by the current dollar value in the reference
year (2009) and then dividing by 100. Percent changes
calculated from chained-dollar levels and quantity indexes
are conceptually the same; any differences are due to
rounding.

Definitions

Chained-dollar values are not additive because the
relative weights for a given period differ from those of the
reference year.

Gross domestic product (GDP) by state is the market value
of goods and services produced by the labor and property
located in a state. GDP by state is the state counterpart of
the Nation's GDP, the Bureau's featured and most
comprehensive measure of U.S. economic activity.

Chained-dollar values of GDP by state are derived by
applying national chain-type price indexes to the current
dollar values of GDP by state for the 21 NAICS-based
industry sectors. The chain-type index formula that is used
in the national accounts is then used to calculate the
values of total real GDP by state and real GDP by state at
more aggregated industry levels. Real GDP by state may
reflect a substantial volume of output that is sold to other
states and countries. To the extent that a state's output is
produced and sold in national markets at relatively
uniform prices (or sold locally at national prices), real GDP
by state captures the differences across states that reflect
the relative differences in the mix of goods and services
that the states produce. However, real GDP by state does
not capture geographic differences in the prices of goods
and services that are produced and sold locally.

Current-dollar statistics are valued in the prices of the
period when the transactions occurred—that is, at
“market value.” Also referred to as “nominal GDP” or
“current-price GDP.”
Real values are inflation-adjusted statistics—that is, these
exclude the effects of price changes.
Contributions to growth are an industry’s contribution to
the state’s overall percent change in real GDP. The
contributions are additive and can be summed to the
state’s overall percent change.

Statistical conventions
Seasonal adjustment and annual rates. Quarterly values
are expressed at seasonally-adjusted annual rates (SAAR).

List of News Release Tables
Table 1. Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State, 2017:Q1–2018:Q3
Table 2. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State, 2018:Q2–2018:Q3
Table 3. Current-Dollar Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State, 2017:Q1–2018:Q3

-3-

TUESDAY, February 26, 2019

Table 1. Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State and Region, 2017:Q1-2018:Q3
2017
United States
2.2
New England
1.4
Connecticut
-1.1
Maine
1.9
Massachusetts
2.6
New Hampshire
2.5
Rhode Island
0.7
Vermont
1.3
Mideast
1.9
Delaware
0.1
District of Columbia
2.2
Maryland
2.2
New Jersey
1.6
New York
1.9
Pennsylvania
2.2
Great Lakes
1.3
Illinois
0.4
Indiana
1.8
Michigan
2.2
Ohio
1.6
Wisconsin
1.3
Plains
0.8
Iowa
0.3
Kansas
0.2
Minnesota
1.6
Missouri
0.9
Nebraska
0.9
North Dakota
-0.5
South Dakota
0.0
Southeast
2.0
Alabama
1.6
Arkansas
0.3
Florida
2.2
Georgia
3.1
Kentucky
1.7
Louisiana
-0.8
Mississippi
0.1
North Carolina
2.4
South Carolina
2.6
Tennessee
2.8
Virginia
1.8
West Virginia
2.2
Southwest
1.5
Arizona
3.1
0.1
New Mexico
Oklahoma
0.7
Texas
1.3
Rocky Mountain
2.3
Colorado
2.7
Idaho
2.4
Montana
0.3
Utah
2.5
Wyoming
1.4
Far West
3.2
Alaska
-0.5
California
3.0
Hawaii
1.2
Nevada
3.8
Oregon
3.6
Washington
4.7
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Q1

1.8
1.0
-4.7
2.0
3.4
6.6
-4.3
3.0
3.8
-0.2
3.2
-0.3
1.2
7.0
2.0
-0.5
-2.3
1.3
-0.3
-0.1
1.0
-1.7
-2.9
-2.9
0.0
-0.9
-0.9
-7.7
-5.2
1.7
2.9
-1.3
1.3
3.9
-1.9
1.1
1.2
2.3
4.0
1.9
-0.7
7.0
1.2
4.4
-1.6
2.2
0.7
0.1
0.1
0.7
-2.3
-0.7
5.5
2.8
-1.7
2.5
2.7
4.7
2.7
4.1

Q2

2017
3.0
3.0
2.6
0.2
3.7
0.8
5.4
0.8
1.6
-5.7
0.4
3.2
4.5
-0.1
3.0
1.5
0.9
-0.8
3.0
2.3
1.5
3.3
3.1
0.9
1.4
5.0
5.1
12.2
1.4
1.5
1.0
1.5
0.8
1.8
4.0
-1.4
-2.1
2.5
1.1
2.9
2.4
0.8
3.4
1.2
0.0
7.3
3.7
3.5
2.5
6.7
2.3
2.6
12.9
5.0
2.1
5.3
-0.6
3.8
5.5
5.0

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

Q3

2.8
3.1
1.4
3.8
3.5
7.8
0.7
1.3
3.2
7.0
7.5
1.1
2.0
3.1
4.5
2.5
2.8
0.5
1.9
2.9
3.7
-1.4
-3.7
-0.1
-2.7
0.9
-1.2
-3.0
-0.6
2.1
1.2
-2.1
3.0
3.8
1.2
-1.1
1.7
1.2
0.5
2.8
2.8
6.0
3.2
7.1
4.2
-0.7
2.9
4.5
5.5
1.8
-1.1
6.1
0.6
3.1
4.0
2.7
1.0
6.3
2.6
4.9

Q4

2.3
-0.7
-2.5
0.5
0.5
-3.6
-1.2
0.0
0.9
-6.1
-4.1
2.5
-1.3
2.6
0.1
0.7
-0.7
3.9
2.5
-0.2
-0.4
1.0
1.9
0.3
2.6
0.5
0.1
-0.6
-3.3
2.5
4.0
2.7
3.7
3.1
2.9
0.0
0.7
3.2
1.1
2.2
1.3
-0.8
1.0
1.0
-0.6
0.0
1.2
3.2
3.2
6.2
0.5
3.1
1.5
5.0
-1.9
5.4
0.3
0.1
5.4
5.7

Q1

2.2
2.9
1.1
2.0
4.0
5.4
0.4
-0.6
0.9
-0.8
2.6
0.1
3.3
0.3
0.6
2.3
3.5
3.0
1.6
0.2
4.1
-0.4
-2.5
-1.8
-0.2
1.3
-1.4
-0.4
3.6
2.1
1.6
2.0
4.3
-0.1
-2.5
4.7
1.1
1.9
2.6
1.8
2.1
-1.1
2.6
4.6
-0.8
-0.3
2.7
2.0
0.3
2.8
4.1
6.2
-4.5
2.5
-5.0
1.6
-0.5
5.7
2.4
7.8

2018
Q2

4.2
3.7
3.1
3.4
4.0
4.6
2.8
3.4
3.3
2.5
4.2
3.6
3.4
3.1
3.6
3.9
3.6
3.6
5.4
3.7
2.8
4.5
3.6
4.7
5.0
5.1
3.7
4.1
3.5
3.9
3.8
4.4
4.5
3.9
3.7
4.3
3.4
3.4
3.2
3.6
4.2
3.4
5.5
4.2
2.7
4.1
6.0
4.3
4.9
3.0
4.9
3.8
3.3
3.7
3.7
3.7
3.1
4.3
3.5
3.7

Q3

Rank 2018:Q3
3.4
3.3
3.3
2.6
3.5
3.7
2.9
2.2
2.8
3.4
1.9
2.3
3.3
2.8
2.8
2.7
2.5
3.0
2.8
2.8
2.8
3.0
3.3
2.3
2.7
2.9
3.6
3.8
3.6
2.9
2.7
1.9
3.8
3.6
2.1
1.9
1.9
1.8
2.9
3.1
3.3
0.0
3.6
4.3
2.0
2.2
3.7
3.8
3.8
3.9
3.4
4.4
1.8
3.8
1.0
3.5
2.0
4.1
3.5
5.8

.......
.......
21
35
16
10
27
39
.......
18
.......
37
19
30
32
.......
36
24
31
28
29
.......
22
38
33
25
12
8
11
.......
34
46
7
13
41
44
45
47
26
23
20
50
.......
3
43
40
9
.......
6
5
17
2
48
.......
49
15
42
4
14
1

TUESDAY, February 26, 2019

Table 2. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State and Region, 2018:Q2-2018:Q3--Continues
Percent change
in real GDP by
state
United States
New England
Connecticut
Maine
Massachusetts
New Hampshire
Rhode Island
Vermont
Mideast
Delaware
District of Columbia
Maryland
New Jersey
New York
Pennsylvania
Great Lakes
Illinois
Indiana
Michigan
Ohio
Wisconsin
Plains
Iowa
Kansas
Minnesota
Missouri
Nebraska
North Dakota
South Dakota
Southeast
Alabama
Arkansas
Florida
Georgia
Kentucky
Louisiana
Mississippi
North Carolina
South Carolina
Tennessee
Virginia
West Virginia
Southwest
Arizona
New Mexico
Oklahoma
Texas
Rocky Mountain
Colorado
Idaho
Montana
Utah
Wyoming
Far West
Alaska
California
Hawaii
Nevada
Oregon
Washington
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

3.4
3.3
3.3
2.6
3.5
3.7
2.9
2.2
2.8
3.4
1.9
2.3
3.3
2.8
2.8
2.7
2.5
3.0
2.8
2.8
2.8
3.0
3.3
2.3
2.7
2.9
3.6
3.8
3.6
2.9
2.7
1.9
3.8
3.6
2.1
1.9
1.9
1.8
2.9
3.1
3.3
0.0
3.6
4.3
2.0
2.2
3.7
3.8
3.8
3.9
3.4
4.4
1.8
3.8
1.0
3.5
2.0
4.1
3.5
5.8

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Percentage points

Agriculture,
forestry, fishing,
and hunting
-0.07
0.06
0.03
0.27
0.07
0.05
0.06
-0.12
0.00
-0.04
0.00
-0.02
0.05
-0.01
-0.02
-0.23
-0.33
0.08
-0.37
-0.18
-0.22
-0.45
-0.28
-0.49
-0.92
-0.58
0.38
0.31
0.22
-0.17
-0.06
-0.63
0.03
-0.01
-0.16
-0.03
-0.28
-0.66
-0.14
-0.28
-0.15
-0.21
-0.12
0.18
0.05
-0.30
-0.17
-0.05
-0.14
0.29
0.43
-0.08
-0.36
0.19
0.32
0.17
0.19
-0.05
0.11
0.35

Mining,
quarrying, and
oil and gas
extraction
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
-0.03
-0.02
0.00
0.00
-0.01
-0.01
-0.01
-0.04
-0.03
-0.01
-0.04
-0.03
-0.06
-0.01
-0.01
0.00
-0.03
-0.03
-0.01
-0.01
0.34
-0.02
-0.05
-0.10
-0.12
-0.01
-0.01
-0.09
-0.26
-0.05
-0.01
0.00
0.00
-0.02
-0.91
0.23
-0.18
-0.37
0.41
0.33
-0.02
0.10
-0.01
-0.13
-0.09
-0.67
-0.04
-0.72
-0.02
-0.01
-0.22
-0.01
-0.01

Utilities
-0.08
-0.07
-0.07
-0.05
-0.07
-0.04
-0.07
-0.08
-0.05
-0.07
-0.05
-0.09
-0.06
-0.02
-0.08
-0.10
-0.07
-0.12
-0.09
-0.12
-0.09
-0.08
-0.07
-0.08
-0.07
-0.07
-0.15
-0.11
-0.08
-0.08
-0.15
-0.11
-0.09
-0.08
-0.08
-0.09
-0.11
-0.08
-0.10
-0.03
-0.05
-0.12
-0.10
-0.11
-0.08
-0.09
-0.10
-0.06
-0.05
-0.07
-0.12
-0.05
-0.16
-0.07
-0.01
-0.07
-0.11
-0.08
-0.05
-0.07

Construction
0.12
0.13
0.18
-0.01
0.12
0.25
0.07
0.07
0.02
0.07
-0.01
0.01
-0.11
0.07
0.03
0.17
0.11
0.18
0.20
0.17
0.21
0.21
0.27
0.14
0.23
0.12
0.09
0.83
0.36
0.11
0.01
0.19
0.23
0.16
0.04
-0.13
-0.09
0.09
0.06
0.08
0.09
0.07
0.29
0.43
0.22
-0.16
0.32
0.09
0.10
0.19
0.33
-0.13
0.41
0.07
-0.27
0.00
-0.12
0.57
0.44
0.20

Durable goods
manufacturing
0.12
0.14
0.11
-0.03
0.11
0.55
0.08
0.11
0.02
0.15
0.01
0.06
0.11
-0.07
0.08
0.26
0.16
0.13
0.48
0.21
0.37
0.19
0.26
0.28
0.14
0.23
0.15
-0.11
0.16
0.14
0.27
0.10
0.06
0.13
0.14
0.15
0.08
0.15
0.19
0.23
0.14
0.16
0.12
0.33
0.14
0.09
0.08
0.23
0.13
0.37
0.08
0.47
0.04
0.07
0.02
0.03
0.03
0.25
0.21
0.16

Nondurable goods
Wholesale trade
manufacturing
0.18
0.19
0.46
0.16
0.11
0.06
0.03
0.11
0.24
0.21
0.00
0.08
0.46
0.24
0.23
0.19
0.20
0.24
0.08
0.17
0.33
0.33
0.70
0.14
0.25
0.31
0.36
0.17
0.29
0.19
0.29
0.22
0.06
0.17
0.16
0.77
0.10
0.11
0.24
0.27
0.24
-0.10
0.16
0.06
0.04
-0.08
0.22
0.08
-0.02
0.41
0.15
0.11
0.15
0.10
0.15
0.09
-0.05
0.04
0.14
0.20

0.43
0.38
0.37
0.26
0.35
0.69
0.44
0.25
0.34
0.17
-0.01
0.22
0.70
0.25
0.38
0.45
0.48
0.45
0.40
0.47
0.40
0.53
0.57
0.34
0.67
0.49
0.38
0.22
0.84
0.43
0.36
0.43
0.45
0.51
0.32
0.32
0.36
0.46
0.38
0.52
0.37
0.53
0.70
0.40
0.14
0.64
0.79
0.42
0.42
0.34
0.32
0.46
0.46
0.35
0.09
0.33
-0.06
0.41
0.50
0.49

Retail trade
0.34
0.28
0.27
0.45
0.24
0.38
0.31
0.40
0.22
0.21
0.05
0.27
0.31
0.18
0.26
0.31
0.23
0.42
0.34
0.34
0.33
0.31
0.17
0.38
0.36
0.33
0.23
0.26
0.31
0.38
0.39
0.40
0.48
0.33
0.36
0.36
0.44
0.31
0.38
0.43
0.32
0.29
0.40
0.44
0.31
0.45
0.39
0.44
0.34
0.60
0.40
0.68
0.15
0.41
0.23
0.32
0.44
0.52
0.34
0.94

Transportation and
warehousing
0.08
-0.01
0.05
-0.04
-0.03
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.06
-0.06
-0.09
0.00
0.11
0.07
0.09
0.08
0.06
0.08
0.10
0.08
0.12
0.16
0.14
0.19
0.13
0.10
0.34
0.29
0.14
0.07
0.05
0.01
0.09
0.07
0.10
0.10
0.00
0.05
0.06
0.09
0.04
-0.01
0.13
0.15
0.11
0.25
0.12
0.14
0.13
0.05
0.26
0.12
0.35
0.06
0.20
0.05
-0.01
0.03
0.03
0.10

Information
0.41
0.41
0.38
0.06
0.52
0.27
0.23
0.18
0.31
0.12
0.70
0.19
0.29
0.34
0.27
0.22
0.26
0.13
0.26
0.19
0.26
0.23
0.20
0.11
0.25
0.33
0.18
0.16
0.17
0.31
0.23
0.08
0.30
0.65
0.16
0.12
0.17
0.32
0.22
0.24
0.34
0.03
0.16
0.47
0.19
0.01
0.12
0.65
0.99
0.15
0.19
0.41
0.15
0.90
0.14
0.93
0.04
0.34
0.24
1.40

Finance and
insurance
0.40
0.51
0.64
0.35
0.45
0.61
0.58
0.27
0.61
1.68
0.33
0.17
0.28
0.92
0.41
0.43
0.55
0.45
0.29
0.41
0.32
0.47
0.80
0.39
0.47
0.30
0.55
0.19
0.67
0.36
0.34
0.37
0.42
0.35
0.33
0.13
0.33
0.52
0.19
0.29
0.36
0.13
0.38
0.43
0.16
0.17
0.40
0.33
0.17
0.12
0.27
0.80
0.20
0.23
0.02
0.25
0.31
0.14
0.09
0.22

TUESDAY, February 26, 2019

Table 2. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State and Region, 2018:Q2-2018:Q3--Table Ends
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Percentage points

Professional,
Real estate and
scientific, and
rental and
technical
leasing
services
United States
0.19
New England
0.09
Connecticut
-0.13
Maine
0.03
Massachusetts
0.22
New Hampshire
0.07
Rhode Island
-0.06
Vermont
0.05
Mideast
0.11
Delaware
0.00
District of Columbia
0.21
Maryland
0.06
New Jersey
0.02
New York
0.19
Pennsylvania
0.03
Great Lakes
0.09
Illinois
0.05
0.07
Indiana
Michigan
0.21
Ohio
0.05
Wisconsin
0.05
Plains
0.10
Iowa
0.09
Kansas
-0.01
Minnesota
0.12
Missouri
0.09
Nebraska
0.16
North Dakota
0.12
South Dakota
0.18
Southeast
0.18
Alabama
0.02
Arkansas
0.04
Florida
0.39
Georgia
0.14
Kentucky
0.06
Louisiana
0.06
Mississippi
0.03
North Carolina
0.09
South Carolina
0.19
Tennessee
0.14
Virginia
0.16
West Virginia
0.02
Southwest
0.14
Arizona
0.42
New Mexico
-0.03
Oklahoma
-0.02
Texas
0.12
Rocky Mountain
0.36
Colorado
0.47
Idaho
0.24
Montana
0.03
Utah
0.37
Wyoming
0.02
Far West
0.42
Alaska
0.05
California
0.43
Hawaii
0.54
Nevada
0.35
Oregon
0.33
Washington
0.41
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

0.32
0.44
0.33
0.09
0.63
0.09
0.16
0.26
0.30
0.25
0.79
0.62
0.41
0.14
0.30
0.22
0.25
0.26
0.27
0.18
0.10
0.23
0.00
0.17
0.30
0.36
0.11
0.30
0.08
0.35
0.38
0.13
0.36
0.24
0.16
0.27
0.18
0.34
0.27
0.24
0.75
0.29
0.30
0.23
0.15
0.09
0.35
0.30
0.36
0.27
0.26
0.26
0.11
0.39
0.14
0.39
0.13
0.38
0.24
0.55

Management of
companies and
enterprises
0.08
0.08
0.05
0.13
0.09
0.02
0.13
0.04
0.05
0.09
0.02
0.07
0.03
-0.01
0.17
0.09
0.07
0.03
0.12
0.13
0.07
0.13
0.09
0.10
0.19
0.14
0.09
0.05
0.05
0.09
0.05
0.26
0.10
0.09
0.06
0.03
0.04
0.12
0.06
0.09
0.09
-0.02
0.10
0.04
0.02
0.10
0.12
0.06
0.09
0.04
0.02
0.02
0.01
0.09
0.03
0.08
-0.01
0.25
0.26
0.10

Administrative and
support and waste
management and
remediation services
0.19
0.20
0.20
0.14
0.19
0.30
0.27
0.16
0.15
0.14
0.14
0.25
0.25
0.09
0.15
0.16
0.19
0.15
0.13
0.20
0.07
0.14
0.09
0.13
0.14
0.14
0.25
0.18
0.07
0.21
0.17
0.26
0.23
0.28
0.17
0.02
0.19
0.20
0.20
0.24
0.26
-0.06
0.27
0.40
0.12
0.36
0.25
0.16
0.23
0.31
0.15
0.00
0.02
0.21
0.18
0.18
0.22
0.38
0.15
0.34

Educational
services
0.03
0.05
0.07
0.02
0.05
-0.07
0.20
0.03
0.05
0.00
0.18
-0.03
0.09
0.07
0.01
0.00
-0.03
0.03
0.01
-0.02
0.05
0.03
0.06
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.04
-0.01
0.00
0.02
-0.01
0.05
0.06
-0.02
0.00
-0.02
-0.01
0.00
0.01
0.03
0.01
0.02
0.03
-0.05
0.05
0.01
0.04
0.00
-0.03
0.01
0.01
0.05
0.01
0.03
0.01
0.03
0.03
0.03
0.04
0.03

Health care and
social assistance
0.22
0.24
0.21
0.23
0.26
0.22
0.24
0.25
0.25
0.21
-0.03
0.29
0.21
0.24
0.31
0.21
0.17
0.19
0.13
0.28
0.32
0.20
0.13
0.13
0.22
0.27
0.22
0.17
0.03
0.23
0.17
0.11
0.29
0.27
0.18
0.09
0.10
0.20
0.22
0.35
0.21
0.32
0.20
0.29
0.20
0.00
0.21
0.22
0.19
0.17
0.23
0.30
0.23
0.19
-0.04
0.19
0.04
0.30
0.44
0.09

Arts,
Accomodation
entertainment,
and food services
and recreation
0.04
0.02
0.03
0.07
0.01
0.02
0.07
0.02
0.03
0.03
0.06
0.03
0.02
0.01
0.06
0.06
0.05
0.05
0.08
0.07
0.04
0.05
0.07
0.03
0.06
0.08
-0.01
0.04
0.01
0.05
0.00
-0.01
0.13
0.00
0.02
0.02
0.00
0.02
0.03
0.03
0.05
0.07
0.03
0.07
0.00
-0.04
0.03
0.06
0.08
0.03
0.09
0.01
0.08
0.01
0.00
0.01
0.00
0.03
0.02
-0.02

0.06
0.10
0.09
0.23
0.08
0.06
0.18
0.05
0.07
0.04
0.10
0.08
0.13
0.06
0.05
0.05
0.05
0.03
0.03
0.08
0.07
0.05
-0.04
0.02
0.08
0.08
0.06
0.23
-0.01
0.06
0.01
0.03
0.14
0.05
0.03
-0.04
0.17
0.05
0.04
0.08
0.03
-0.15
0.03
0.10
-0.03
0.06
0.02
0.04
-0.02
0.05
0.05
0.09
0.27
0.05
0.10
0.05
0.00
0.21
0.10
0.02

Other services (except
Government
government and
and government
government
enterprises
enterprises)
-0.02
-0.02
-0.02
0.01
-0.02
0.01
-0.02
-0.03
-0.01
-0.02
-0.22
-0.03
0.00
0.03
-0.04
-0.04
-0.05
-0.07
-0.02
-0.01
-0.04
-0.04
-0.06
-0.02
-0.04
-0.05
-0.05
-0.05
-0.01
-0.02
-0.03
-0.07
0.00
-0.03
-0.02
0.01
-0.05
-0.04
-0.03
-0.03
-0.03
-0.08
-0.01
-0.04
-0.06
-0.06
0.01
-0.03
-0.06
-0.01
0.00
0.04
-0.06
-0.02
-0.04
-0.03
-0.05
0.01
-0.05
0.02

0.12
0.08
0.05
0.19
0.08
0.16
0.02
0.18
0.05
0.22
-0.32
0.04
0.06
0.04
0.11
0.16
0.11
0.24
0.18
0.22
0.06
0.20
0.07
0.35
0.14
0.25
0.24
0.19
0.15
0.08
0.27
0.17
0.08
0.29
0.18
0.04
0.35
-0.44
0.46
0.15
0.10
-0.23
0.13
0.23
0.69
0.29
0.06
0.38
0.33
0.34
0.41
0.52
0.35
0.10
0.44
0.05
0.51
0.19
-0.01
0.27

TUESDAY, February 26, 2019

Table 3. Current-Dollar Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State and Region, 2017:Q1-2018:Q3
2017
United States
New England
Connecticut
Maine
Massachusetts
New Hampshire
Rhode Island
Vermont
Mideast
Delaware
District of Columbia
Maryland
New Jersey
New York
Pennsylvania
Great Lakes
Illinois
Indiana
Michigan
Ohio
Wisconsin
Plains
Iowa
Kansas
Minnesota
Missouri
Nebraska
North Dakota
South Dakota
Southeast
Alabama
Arkansas
Florida
Georgia
Kentucky
Louisiana
Mississippi
North Carolina
South Carolina
Tennessee
Virginia
West Virginia
Southwest
Arizona
New Mexico
Oklahoma
Texas
Rocky Mountain
Colorado
Idaho
Montana
Utah
Wyoming
Far West
Alaska
California
Hawaii
Nevada
Oregon
Washington

19,485,394
1,042,692
264,510
61,703
542,979
81,650
59,306
32,545
3,572,706
72,461
135,768
399,538
602,069
1,606,601
756,269
2,650,837
822,540
352,273
508,905
645,747
321,373
1,218,907
183,930
159,108
350,179
303,763
119,588
52,527
49,813
4,117,793
211,196
122,704
976,386
563,608
202,175
235,960
109,375
540,497
221,690
349,569
510,586
74,047
2,254,424
326,446
94,211
188,632
1,645,136
667,560
345,233
72,294
47,079
164,917
38,037
3,847,307
51,479
2,797,601
88,448
158,302
227,155
524,323

Overseas activity 1/
113,167
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Q1
19,162,550
1,026,539
261,436
60,939
533,142
80,474
58,298
32,251
3,518,610
72,134
133,886
393,481
591,621
1,584,879
742,609
2,614,392
812,185
348,509
501,241
635,457
317,000
1,204,335
182,173
157,593
347,440
298,567
117,793
51,374
49,395
4,059,421
208,367
121,614
962,766
554,594
198,642
233,242
108,590
532,054
219,459
343,717
503,258
73,118
2,210,796
320,908
93,119
184,718
1,612,051
654,116
338,483
70,530
46,572
161,432
37,098
3,761,164
50,784
2,733,997
87,712
155,207
221,924
511,540
113,176

Millions of dollars
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2017
Q1
Q4
Q3
Q2
19,359,123 19,588,074 19,831,829 20,041,047
1,055,439
1,068,597
1,051,045
1,037,745
264,007
266,262
266,334
268,545
62,548
63,157
62,112
61,213
539,939
547,509
551,326
559,630
83,967
82,475
82,780
80,871
59,303
59,723
59,900
60,301
32,997
32,857
32,661
32,413
3,546,690
3,595,245
3,630,281
3,660,551
71,497
73,275
72,940
73,476
136,871
138,581
137,718
134,598
397,994
401,074
405,602
407,872
608,848
616,387
607,227
600,580
1,591,600
1,613,128
1,636,798
1,649,349
774,887
769,222
762,823
750,420
2,634,207
2,666,238
2,688,512
2,716,632
843,665
832,365
828,208
817,400
349,540
352,653
358,389
362,138
506,413
511,168
516,796
521,092
641,670
650,367
655,494
659,543
319,184
323,842
325,467
330,194
1,232,242
1,218,594
1,220,458
1,237,967
184,246
183,520
185,780
185,637
158,665
159,504
160,671
160,674
349,979
349,407
353,890
355,510
303,225
305,521
307,739
310,140
119,776
119,948
120,834
121,145
52,859
52,555
53,319
54,029
49,844
50,003
50,010
50,830
4,089,582
4,134,565
4,187,603
4,230,035
209,739
211,555
215,125
217,132
122,495
122,511
124,195
125,406
968,185
980,114
994,477
1,010,509
558,714
566,734
574,388
576,693
201,232
202,928
205,897
205,621
234,457
236,533
239,609
243,836
108,578
109,709
110,624
111,446
537,256
542,444
550,233
554,937
220,846
222,351
224,104
226,496
347,321
351,651
355,588
358,528
507,603
513,592
517,891
523,192
73,157
74,443
75,471
76,239
2,236,531
2,267,091
2,303,278
2,341,060
322,741
329,564
332,570
338,566
93,275
94,610
95,839
96,831
188,349
188,877
192,584
195,253
1,632,167
1,654,041
1,682,286
1,710,410
661,443
671,581
683,101
691,883
341,455
347,565
353,429
356,443
71,956
72,592
74,098
75,014
47,020
47,111
47,613
48,505
163,052
166,334
168,850
172,418
37,959
37,979
39,111
39,503
3,821,291
3,868,700
3,938,074
3,980,643
50,983
51,619
52,531
52,783
2,888,220
2,779,780
2,812,060
2,864,566
88,027
88,737
89,315
89,781
156,930
159,920
161,151
164,766
225,827
228,351
232,517
235,063
519,745
528,012
537,994
550,030
113,041

113,152

113,300

113,678

Percent of the U.S.
2018
Q2
20,411,924
1,086,477
272,745
64,203
569,290
85,548
61,168
33,522
3,721,127
74,717
140,686
414,373
626,824
1,675,685
788,842
2,767,931
859,067
369,209
532,039
672,055
335,560
1,263,220
189,299
164,018
362,904
316,735
123,363
55,180
51,721
4,309,363
221,026
127,951
1,029,154
587,325
209,562
249,726
113,334
565,300
230,213
365,129
532,896
77,748
2,398,232
344,636
98,390
199,572
1,755,634
705,532
363,845
76,187
49,514
175,601
40,384
4,045,729
53,944
2,935,332
91,048
167,708
238,687
559,011

Q3
20,658,204
1,100,022
276,191
64,830
576,567
86,701
61,888
33,846
3,763,362
75,701
141,987
418,594
634,346
1,694,952
797,782
2,797,915
867,714
373,282
537,994
679,824
339,100
1,276,067
191,272
165,415
366,530
320,087
124,577
55,968
52,218
4,357,096
223,387
128,887
1,042,886
594,513
211,535
252,028
114,232
569,781
232,804
369,345
539,353
78,345
2,434,635
349,850
99,583
202,340
1,782,861
715,584
369,160
77,057
50,067
178,305
40,995
4,098,191
54,628
2,971,045
91,959
170,313
241,670
568,575

114,313

115,333

100.0
5.4
1.4
0.3
2.8
0.4
0.3
0.2
18.3
0.4
0.7
2.1
3.1
8.2
3.9
13.6
4.2
1.8
2.6
3.3
1.6
6.3
0.9
0.8
1.8
1.6
0.6
0.3
0.3
21.1
1.1
0.6
5.0
2.9
1.0
1.2
0.6
2.8
1.1
1.8
2.6
0.4
11.6
1.7
0.5
1.0
8.4
3.4
1.8
0.4
0.2
0.8
0.2
19.7
0.3
14.4
0.5
0.8
1.2
2.7

Q1
100.0
5.4
1.4
0.3
2.8
0.4
0.3
0.2
18.5
0.4
0.7
2.1
3.1
8.3
3.9
13.7
4.3
1.8
2.6
3.3
1.7
6.3
1.0
0.8
1.8
1.6
0.6
0.3
0.3
21.3
1.1
0.6
5.1
2.9
1.0
1.2
0.6
2.8
1.2
1.8
2.6
0.4
11.6
1.7
0.5
1.0
8.5
3.4
1.8
0.4
0.2
0.8
0.2
19.7
0.3
14.4
0.5
0.8
1.2
2.7

Q2
100.0
5.4
1.4
0.3
2.8
0.4
0.3
0.2
18.4
0.4
0.7
2.1
3.1
8.3
3.9
13.7
4.2
1.8
2.6
3.3
1.7
6.3
1.0
0.8
1.8
1.6
0.6
0.3
0.3
21.2
1.1
0.6
5.0
2.9
1.0
1.2
0.6
2.8
1.1
1.8
2.6
0.4
11.6
1.7
0.5
1.0
8.5
3.4
1.8
0.4
0.2
0.8
0.2
19.9
0.3
14.4
0.5
0.8
1.2
2.7

Q3
100.0
5.4
1.4
0.3
2.8
0.4
0.3
0.2
18.5
0.4
0.7
2.1
3.1
8.3
3.9
13.7
4.3
1.8
2.6
3.3
1.7
6.3
0.9
0.8
1.8
1.6
0.6
0.3
0.3
21.2
1.1
0.6
5.0
2.9
1.0
1.2
0.6
2.8
1.1
1.8
2.6
0.4
11.6
1.7
0.5
1.0
8.5
3.4
1.8
0.4
0.2
0.9
0.2
19.9
0.3
14.4
0.5
0.8
1.2
2.7

Q4
100.0
5.4
1.4
0.3
2.8
0.4
0.3
0.2
18.4
0.4
0.7
2.1
3.1
8.3
3.9
13.6
4.2
1.8
2.6
3.3
1.7
6.2
0.9
0.8
1.8
1.6
0.6
0.3
0.3
21.2
1.1
0.6
5.0
2.9
1.0
1.2
0.6
2.8
1.1
1.8
2.6
0.4
11.7
1.7
0.5
1.0
8.5
3.5
1.8
0.4
0.2
0.9
0.2
20.0
0.3
14.5
0.5
0.8
1.2
2.7

Q1
100.0
5.4
1.3
0.3
2.8
0.4
0.3
0.2
18.4
0.4
0.7
2.0
3.1
8.3
3.9
13.6
4.2
1.8
2.6
3.3
1.7
6.2
0.9
0.8
1.8
1.6
0.6
0.3
0.3
21.2
1.1
0.6
5.1
2.9
1.0
1.2
0.6
2.8
1.1
1.8
2.6
0.4
11.7
1.7
0.5
1.0
8.6
3.5
1.8
0.4
0.2
0.9
0.2
20.0
0.3
14.5
0.5
0.8
1.2
2.8

2018
Q2
100.0
5.4
1.3
0.3
2.8
0.4
0.3
0.2
18.3
0.4
0.7
2.0
3.1
8.3
3.9
13.6
4.2
1.8
2.6
3.3
1.7
6.2
0.9
0.8
1.8
1.6
0.6
0.3
0.3
21.2
1.1
0.6
5.1
2.9
1.0
1.2
0.6
2.8
1.1
1.8
2.6
0.4
11.8
1.7
0.5
1.0
8.6
3.5
1.8
0.4
0.2
0.9
0.2
19.9
0.3
14.5
0.4
0.8
1.2
2.8

0.6

0.6

0.6

0.6

0.6

0.6

0.6

2017

2017

Q3
100.0
5.4
1.3
0.3
2.8
0.4
0.3
0.2
18.3
0.4
0.7
2.0
3.1
8.3
3.9
13.6
4.2
1.8
2.6
3.3
1.7
6.2
0.9
0.8
1.8
1.6
0.6
0.3
0.3
21.2
1.1
0.6
5.1
2.9
1.0
1.2
0.6
2.8
1.1
1.8
2.6
0.4
11.9
1.7
0.5
1.0
8.7
3.5
1.8
0.4
0.2
0.9
0.2
19.9
0.3
14.5
0.4
0.8
1.2
2.8
0.6