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EMBARGOED UNTIL RELEASE AT 8:30 A.M. EST, THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 2, 2017 Technical: Media: Todd Siebeneck Catherine Wang Jeannine Aversa (301) 278-9705 (301) 278-9670 (301) 278-9327 BEA 17-05 gdpbystate@bea.gov Jeannine.aversa@bea.gov Gross Domestic Product by State: Third Quarter 2016 Finance and Insurance Led Growth Across States in the Third Quarter Real gross domestic product (GDP) increased in 48 states and the District of Columbia in the third quarter of 2016, according to statistics on the geographic breakout of GDP released today by the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. Real GDP by state growth ranged from 7.1 percent in South Dakota to –0.1 percent in New Mexico. Finance and insurance; wholesale trade; and information were the leading contributors to U.S. economic growth in the third quarter. Finance and insurance grew 9.0 percent in the third quarter of 2016. This industry contributed to growth in every state and the District of Columbia. This industry contributed 2.50 percentage points to the 4.4 percent growth in Delaware, and 1.69 percentage point to the 7.1 percent growth in South Dakota—the fastest growing state. Wholesale trade grew 8.3 percent. This industry contributed to growth in every state and the District of Columbia and contributed 0.94 percentage point to the 3.9 percent growth in New Hampshire. Information grew 8.6 percent. This industry contributed to growth in every state and the District of Columbia and contributed 0.98 percentage point to the 3.6 percent growth in New York. Other highlights Although agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting was not a significant contributor to GDP growth for the nation, it had an important impact on economic growth in several states in the Plains region. This industry contributed more than 2.0 percentage points to growth in North Dakota and South Dakota, which grew 4.6 percent and 7.1 percent, respectively. This industry also contributed more than 1.2 percentage point to growth in Kansas and Nebraska, which both grew 3.9 percent. Mining declined 3.5 percent for the nation. This industry subtracted 1.0 percentage point from growth in New Mexico, which declined 0.1 percent. Nondurable-goods manufacturing declined 0.4 percent for the nation. This industry subtracted from growth in 37 states and the District of Columbia. Upcoming Release and Update of the Gross Domestic Product by State Accounts Gross domestic product by state statistics for the fourth quarter of 2016 and annual statistics for 2016 will be released on May 11, 2017. At that time, BEA will also release revised statistics for the first quarter of 2013 through the third quarter of 2016. These statistics will incorporate newly available state-level source data. An article in the February 2017 issue of the Survey of Current Business will provide additional information about today’s release. * * * Next release — May 11, 2017 at 8:30 A.M. EDT for: Gross Domestic Product by State: Fourth Quarter 2016 and Annual 2016 -2- Additional Information Resources are conceptually the same; any differences are due to rounding. Stay informed about BEA developments by reading the BEA blog, signing up for BEA’s email subscription service, or following BEA on Twitter @BEA_News. Historical time series for these estimates can be accessed in BEA’s Interactive Data Application. Access BEA data by registering for BEA’s Data Application Programming Interface (API). For more on BEA’s statistics, see our monthly online journal, the Survey of Current Business. BEA's news release schedule. Chained-dollar values are not additive because the relative weights for a given period differ from those of the reference year. Chained-dollar values of GDP by state are derived by applying national chain-type price indexes to the current dollar values of GDP by state for the 21 NAICS-based industry sectors. The chain-type index formula that is used in the national accounts is then used to calculate the values of total real GDP by state and real GDP by state at more aggregated industry levels. Real GDP by state may reflect a substantial volume of output that is sold to other states and countries. To the extent that a state's output is produced and sold in national markets at relatively uniform prices (or sold locally at national prices), real GDP by state captures the differences across states that reflect the relative differences in the mix of goods and services that the states produce. However, real GDP by state does not capture geographic differences in the prices of goods and services that are produced and sold locally. Definitions Gross domestic product (GDP) by state is the market value of goods and services produced by the labor and property located in a state. GDP by state is the state counterpart of the Nation's GDP, the Bureau's featured and most comprehensive measure of U.S. economic activity. Current-dollar statistics are valued in the prices of the period when the transactions occurred—that is, at “market value.” Also referred to as “nominal GDP” or “current-price GDP.” Relation of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State for the U.S. to GDP in the National Accounts. An industry's GDP by state, or its value added, in practice, is calculated as the sum of incomes earned by labor and capital and the costs incurred in the production of goods and services. That is, it includes the wages and salaries that workers earn, the income earned by individual or joint entrepreneurs as well as by corporations, and business taxes such as sales, property, and Federal excise taxes— that count as a business expense. Real values are inflation-adjusted statistics—that is, these exclude the effects of price changes. Statistical conventions Seasonal adjustment and annual rates. Quarterly values are expressed at seasonally-adjusted annual rates (SAAR). For details, see the FAQ “Why does BEA publish estimates at annual rates?” GDP is calculated as the sum of what consumers, businesses, and government spend on final goods and services, plus investment and net foreign trade. In theory, incomes earned should equal what is spent, but due to different data sources, the measurement of income earned, usually referred to as gross domestic income (GDI), does not always equal the measurement of what is spent (GDP). The difference is referred to as the "statistical discrepancy." Quantities and prices. Quantities, or “real” measures, are expressed as index numbers with a specified reference year equal to 100 (currently 2009). Quantity indexes are calculated using a Fisher-chained weighted formula that incorporates weights from two adjacent periods (quarters for quarterly data and annuals for annual data). “Real” dollar series are calculated by multiplying the published quantity index by the current dollar value in the reference year (2009) and then dividing by 100. Percent changes calculated from chained-dollar levels and quantity indexes GDP by state for the U.S. differs from the GDP in the national income and product accounts (NIPAs) and thus from the Industry Economic Accounts' GDP by industry, because GDP by state for the U.S. excludes federal military and civilian activity located overseas, which cannot be attributed to a particular state. -3- List of News Release Tables Table 1. Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State, 2015:Q1–2016:Q3 Table 2. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State, 201 6:Q2–2016:Q3 Table 3. Current-Dollar Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State, 201 5:Q1–2016:Q3 -4- THURSDAY, February 2, 2017 Table 1. Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State, 2015:Q1-2016:Q3 2015 United States1 ………….. New England …………… Connecticut ……………. Maine …………………… Massachusetts ………… New Hampshire ……….. Rhode Island ………….. Vermont ………………… Mideast ………………….. Delaware ……………….. District of Columbia ….. Maryland ……………….. New Jersey ……………. New York ………………. Pennsylvania …………… Great Lakes …………….. Illinois ………………….. Indiana …………………. Michigan ……………….. Ohio …………………….. Wisconsin ……………… Plains …………………….. Iowa …………………….. Kansas …………………. Minnesota ……………… Missouri ………………… Nebraska ………………. North Dakota …………… South Dakota ………….. Southeast ………………… Alabama ……………….. Arkansas ………………. Florida …………………… Georgia ………………… Kentucky ………………. Louisiana ……………….. Mississippi …………….. North Carolina ………….. South Carolina ………… Tennessee ……………… Virginia ………………….. West Virginia ………….. Southwest ……………….. Arizona ………………….. New Mexico ……………. Oklahoma ………………. Texas ……………………. Rocky Mountain ………… Colorado ……………….. Idaho …………………….. Montana ………………… Utah …………………….. Wyoming ……………….. Far West …………………. Alaska …………………… California ……………….. Hawaii ………………….. Nevada …………………. Oregon ………………….. Washington ……………. 2.5 2.4 0.7 1.1 3.8 1.4 1.4 0.4 1.7 2.7 2.2 2.0 2.0 0.9 2.8 1.6 1.8 1.4 1.6 1.8 1.1 1.3 1.3 0.8 1.9 1.7 0.9 -2.6 2.6 2.4 0.9 0.5 4.0 2.6 1.4 1.0 0.5 2.0 2.5 2.7 2.0 1.4 4.0 1.4 1.7 2.2 4.8 2.9 3.2 2.7 2.0 3.4 -0.1 3.6 -0.6 3.8 2.3 1.6 4.9 3.0 Q1 2.0 0.6 -2.5 -8.4 5.0 -5.2 -0.6 -6.0 0.2 5.2 5.1 4.1 -1.8 -1.8 2.6 -0.7 1.9 -2.5 0.4 -2.4 -3.2 -1.9 0.1 -7.9 3.0 -2.3 -7.0 -13.4 10.0 0.7 -0.5 -6.4 4.7 -0.5 -1.9 -0.7 -5.1 1.3 1.0 0.7 0.6 -4.2 8.5 0.7 -4.1 9.0 10.6 0.9 -0.8 2.5 4.5 4.3 -3.4 5.3 -3.3 6.3 4.7 -1.9 9.3 1.9 Q2 2015 2.2 3.6 3.1 7.1 3.5 5.5 2.2 -0.8 3.6 1.8 2.9 0.6 11.6 2.9 0.8 1.0 -1.0 3.7 1.9 1.3 1.5 1.7 2.1 4.6 -1.0 3.9 6.9 -12.1 2.7 2.7 0.6 3.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 -2.5 3.7 1.6 2.9 4.6 3.8 3.5 -2.1 2.2 -0.1 -9.3 -2.1 2.3 3.0 0.9 6.0 2.3 -4.3 3.8 -0.6 3.8 2.8 4.0 2.6 4.8 Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Q3 1.9 -0.2 -0.7 1.6 -1.5 4.8 1.9 5.2 1.4 -0.6 -1.0 0.8 -2.6 2.8 2.7 2.6 5.1 0.8 1.4 1.1 3.0 1.7 2.6 0.4 -0.2 2.3 4.9 -0.2 6.6 3.3 2.2 3.5 4.7 4.0 2.0 0.9 3.6 3.2 4.7 3.3 2.6 0.5 1.1 1.6 1.7 1.4 1.0 1.5 1.2 3.0 -2.4 3.2 -0.1 1.4 -3.3 0.8 1.6 3.9 6.4 1.7 Q4 1.0 4.2 2.0 3.9 6.2 4.0 1.7 -2.3 -1.3 -0.7 -0.2 3.5 0.0 -4.5 1.7 2.3 -0.8 3.4 5.0 3.7 2.6 0.1 -0.2 -2.7 3.7 -0.4 -2.0 -7.0 1.9 2.4 -0.2 0.0 5.6 2.6 4.2 -5.2 0.8 2.0 4.3 3.8 1.6 -5.9 -2.2 3.5 -5.2 -7.5 -2.4 -0.1 0.7 -0.2 -5.2 3.0 -10.6 2.5 -5.1 3.0 1.8 0.1 1.2 1.8 Q1 0.9 -1.4 -2.3 0.1 -1.9 2.5 -2.8 4.8 1.6 2.9 5.2 -3.7 2.2 5.6 -4.5 -0.4 2.2 0.4 -1.0 -2.9 -2.2 -4.8 -8.8 1.6 -9.4 2.5 -1.8 -19.6 -9.8 1.0 2.4 4.4 -0.6 8.8 -7.0 -0.3 4.0 2.3 1.6 -0.1 -1.8 -5.9 0.6 -0.6 -2.4 -1.9 1.3 1.3 0.6 3.0 5.8 4.0 -10.0 3.6 -1.8 2.0 4.0 -0.6 9.1 11.5 2016 Q2 1.2 1.5 1.6 0.6 1.7 1.2 0.2 1.4 0.7 1.5 1.7 1.0 1.7 0.1 0.5 1.6 1.0 1.2 2.3 1.9 1.6 1.2 1.3 2.3 0.0 2.3 4.3 -5.6 -1.0 1.3 1.1 1.6 2.3 0.4 0.7 0.4 1.1 1.5 1.4 1.7 0.6 -0.8 -0.5 2.7 -0.2 -2.7 -0.8 1.4 1.1 2.8 1.2 3.3 -5.3 2.1 -2.0 2.2 0.3 2.3 1.8 2.3 Q3 Rank 2016:Q3 3.5 3.8 3.6 4.8 3.8 3.9 3.6 3.7 3.5 4.4 3.3 3.0 3.9 3.6 3.3 3.6 2.9 3.9 4.2 3.8 3.7 4.2 4.7 3.9 4.1 3.8 3.9 4.6 7.1 3.2 3.3 2.3 3.6 3.4 2.6 1.2 3.4 4.5 3.7 3.2 2.3 0.9 3.6 2.8 -0.1 0.7 4.3 4.7 5.1 4.6 1.7 5.8 0.3 3.4 -0.1 3.3 1.9 5.2 4.6 3.4 1. The U.S. values may differ from the values in the national income and product accounts (NIPAs) because the GDP by state accounts exclude federal military and civilian activity located overseas (because these activities cannot be attributed to a particular state). Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis ....... ....... 27 5 20 16 26 24 ....... 11 ....... 37 19 28 35 ....... 38 18 13 22 25 ....... 6 15 14 21 17 7 1 ....... 33 41 29 30 40 45 32 10 23 36 42 46 ....... 39 50 47 12 ....... 4 9 44 2 48 ....... 49 34 43 3 8 31 THURSDAY, February 2, 2017 Table 2. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State, 2016:Q2-2016:Q3--Continues Percent change in real GDP by state 1 Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Percentage points Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting United States ………….. 3.5 0.12 New England …………… 3.8 (D) Connecticut ……………. 3.6 0.02 Maine …………………… 4.8 0.37 Massachusetts ………… 3.8 0.04 New Hampshire ……….. 3.9 0.04 Rhode Island ………….. 3.6 (D) Vermont ………………… 3.7 0.49 Mideast ………………….. 3.5 (D) Delaware ……………….. 4.4 (D) District of Columbia ….. 3.3 0.00 Maryland ……………….. 3.0 0.04 New Jersey ……………. 3.9 -0.01 New York ………………. 3.6 0.05 Pennsylvania …………… 3.3 0.14 Great Lakes …………….. 3.6 0.07 2.9 -0.11 Illinois ………………….. Indiana …………………. 3.9 -0.05 Michigan ……………….. 4.2 0.20 Ohio …………………….. 3.8 0.11 Wisconsin ……………… 3.7 0.36 Plains …………………….. 4.2 0.75 Iowa …………………….. 4.7 0.75 Kansas …………………. 3.9 1.32 Minnesota ……………… 4.1 0.30 Missouri ………………… 3.8 0.32 Nebraska ………………. 3.9 1.24 North Dakota …………… 4.6 2.19 South Dakota ………….. 7.1 2.01 Southeast ………………… 3.2 0.07 Alabama ……………….. 3.3 0.15 Arkansas ………………. 2.3 -0.11 Florida …………………… 3.6 -0.02 Georgia ………………… 3.4 0.04 Kentucky ………………. 2.6 0.09 Louisiana ……………….. 1.2 0.04 Mississippi …………….. 3.4 0.23 North Carolina ………….. 4.5 0.21 South Carolina ………… 3.7 0.09 Tennessee ……………… 3.2 0.02 Virginia ………………….. 2.3 0.11 West Virginia ………….. 0.9 0.36 Southwest ……………….. 3.6 0.17 Arizona ………………….. 2.8 -0.05 New Mexico ……………. -0.1 0.41 Oklahoma ………………. 0.7 0.56 Texas ……………………. 4.3 0.15 Rocky Mountain ………… 4.7 0.28 Colorado ……………….. 5.1 0.20 Idaho …………………….. 4.6 0.71 Montana ………………… 1.7 0.21 Utah …………………….. 5.8 0.15 Wyoming ……………….. 0.3 0.81 Far West …………………. 3.4 0.04 Alaska …………………… -0.1 0.33 3.3 -0.01 California ……………….. Hawaii ………………….. 1.9 0.07 Nevada …………………. 5.2 0.19 Oregon ………………….. 4.6 0.25 Washington ……………. 3.4 0.16 (D) Data are suppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information. Mining -0.05 (D) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 (D) -0.01 (D) (D) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.21 -0.03 -0.02 -0.02 0.00 -0.09 -0.02 -0.01 0.00 -0.01 -0.02 -0.01 0.02 0.03 0.02 -0.04 -0.01 -0.06 0.00 -0.01 -0.11 -0.30 -0.02 0.00 0.00 -0.07 -0.01 -0.13 -0.13 0.03 -1.00 -0.16 -0.11 -0.21 -0.21 -0.04 -0.17 -0.13 -0.89 -0.03 -0.85 -0.02 -0.01 -0.05 0.00 0.01 Utilities Construction 0.21 0.19 0.24 0.27 0.16 0.14 0.15 0.21 0.21 0.14 0.14 0.24 0.29 0.18 0.24 0.22 0.22 0.20 0.21 0.26 0.18 0.23 0.19 0.21 0.23 0.23 0.25 0.29 0.28 0.21 0.41 0.23 0.24 0.22 0.20 0.19 0.40 0.20 0.25 0.07 0.11 0.26 0.32 0.22 0.16 0.27 0.36 0.18 0.18 0.13 0.26 0.16 0.32 0.14 0.19 0.14 0.10 0.14 0.21 0.09 0.03 0.01 -0.09 -0.18 0.06 0.13 0.09 0.03 -0.04 0.02 -0.04 -0.11 0.03 -0.10 0.06 0.02 -0.03 0.08 0.04 0.01 0.11 0.10 0.46 -0.07 0.11 0.01 -0.05 0.16 0.03 0.03 -0.17 0.11 0.10 0.03 -0.06 -0.10 0.25 0.02 -0.02 0.04 0.02 0.13 0.03 0.21 -0.02 -0.11 0.01 0.41 0.74 0.22 -0.19 0.13 -0.21 0.04 -0.25 0.00 0.05 0.24 0.11 0.20 Durable-goods manufacturing 0.32 0.38 0.38 0.29 0.40 0.42 0.21 0.32 0.14 0.09 0.00 0.11 0.16 0.08 0.30 0.53 0.27 0.70 0.86 0.52 0.48 0.42 0.63 0.33 0.42 0.40 0.37 0.32 0.40 0.36 0.71 0.32 0.24 0.32 0.67 0.02 0.53 0.50 0.56 0.52 0.19 0.08 0.13 0.29 -0.21 -0.15 0.15 0.32 0.16 0.41 0.13 0.74 0.12 0.38 0.02 0.41 0.01 0.27 1.02 0.03 Nondurable-goods Wholesale trade manufacturing -0.02 -0.03 -0.02 -0.08 -0.03 -0.11 0.06 -0.02 0.01 -0.05 0.00 -0.02 0.12 0.02 -0.09 -0.06 -0.09 0.00 -0.07 -0.03 -0.07 -0.09 -0.22 -0.02 -0.07 -0.08 -0.15 0.09 -0.05 -0.06 0.00 -0.16 0.00 -0.15 -0.18 -0.33 0.00 0.01 -0.03 -0.05 -0.04 -0.09 0.12 -0.01 -0.23 0.11 0.17 0.05 0.09 -0.02 0.04 0.02 -0.04 -0.06 0.11 -0.08 -0.02 -0.02 -0.01 0.00 0.48 0.49 0.50 0.69 0.41 0.94 0.46 0.39 0.42 0.21 0.17 0.36 0.62 0.40 0.41 0.52 0.63 0.43 0.43 0.53 0.47 0.51 0.43 0.53 0.48 0.51 0.56 0.50 0.75 0.46 0.35 0.33 0.49 0.62 0.48 0.49 0.30 0.44 0.47 0.54 0.32 0.21 0.68 0.50 0.07 0.37 0.78 0.42 0.47 0.46 0.31 0.40 0.05 0.41 0.17 0.39 0.03 0.69 0.50 0.50 Retail trade 0.15 0.15 0.16 0.28 0.12 0.12 0.22 0.18 0.09 0.09 0.04 0.13 0.17 0.04 0.11 0.14 0.13 0.14 0.16 0.13 0.19 0.17 0.15 0.16 0.18 0.18 0.10 0.23 0.28 0.21 0.25 0.08 0.31 0.22 0.14 0.15 0.31 0.18 0.20 0.19 0.17 -0.06 0.17 0.19 -0.10 0.01 0.20 0.27 0.26 0.37 0.11 0.34 -0.01 0.11 -0.12 0.15 0.09 0.19 0.07 -0.09 Transportation and warehousing 0.11 0.11 0.08 0.09 0.12 0.15 0.16 0.10 0.15 0.14 0.08 0.08 0.14 0.17 0.17 0.11 0.11 0.09 0.08 0.13 0.16 0.09 0.09 0.13 0.14 0.14 -0.16 -0.27 0.32 0.09 0.07 0.02 0.09 0.16 0.16 -0.01 0.12 0.07 0.10 0.14 0.08 0.01 0.05 0.09 0.23 0.07 0.02 0.09 0.13 0.08 0.15 0.06 -0.13 0.13 0.43 0.08 0.45 0.50 0.15 0.18 Information Finance and insurance 0.40 0.33 0.26 0.15 0.41 0.34 0.18 0.24 0.69 0.15 0.29 0.44 0.48 0.98 0.52 0.21 0.23 0.12 0.29 0.15 0.23 0.21 0.22 0.16 0.25 0.26 0.17 0.04 0.14 0.26 0.18 0.16 0.27 0.32 0.15 0.37 0.12 0.26 0.19 0.26 0.35 0.13 0.22 0.00 0.41 0.22 0.24 0.42 0.55 0.21 0.13 0.41 0.10 0.62 0.14 0.72 0.01 0.07 0.29 0.54 1. The U.S. values may differ from the values in the national income and product accounts (NIPAs) because the GDP by state accounts exclude federal military and civilian activity located overseas (because these activities cannot be attributed to a particular state). Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 0.64 0.81 1.13 0.45 0.77 0.37 0.83 0.49 0.96 2.50 0.39 0.50 0.55 1.37 0.60 0.66 0.71 0.42 0.59 0.74 0.72 0.83 1.38 0.52 0.75 0.77 0.78 0.05 1.69 0.52 0.40 0.40 0.58 0.68 0.56 0.33 0.36 0.62 0.46 0.45 0.48 0.16 0.53 0.57 0.23 0.33 0.56 0.73 0.62 0.53 0.41 1.30 0.17 0.41 0.22 0.45 0.33 0.41 0.42 0.27 THURSDAY, February 2, 2017 Table 2. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State, 2016:Q2-2016:Q3--Table Ends Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Percentage points Professional, Real estate and scientific, and rental and technical leasing services Management of companies and enterprises United States1 ………….. 0.00 0.19 New England …………… -0.05 0.23 Connecticut ……………. -0.13 0.12 Maine …………………… 0.83 0.01 Massachusetts ………… -0.07 0.33 New Hampshire ……….. -0.27 0.30 Rhode Island ………….. -0.13 0.11 Vermont ………………… -0.06 0.15 Mideast ………………….. -0.20 0.12 Delaware ……………….. 0.00 0.19 District of Columbia ….. 0.47 0.37 Maryland ……………….. -0.14 0.18 New Jersey ……………. 0.26 0.27 New York ………………. -0.41 -0.01 Pennsylvania …………… -0.31 0.21 Great Lakes …………….. 0.04 0.23 Illinois ………………….. -0.04 0.29 Indiana …………………. 0.62 0.11 Michigan ……………….. 0.03 0.33 Ohio …………………….. -0.01 0.16 Wisconsin ……………… -0.23 0.21 Plains …………………….. -0.17 0.14 Iowa …………………….. -0.11 0.11 Kansas …………………. -0.12 0.14 Minnesota ……………… -0.13 0.16 Missouri ………………… -0.24 0.15 Nebraska ………………. -0.10 0.04 North Dakota …………… -0.55 0.29 South Dakota ………….. -0.12 0.14 Southeast ………………… -0.05 0.18 Alabama ……………….. -0.01 0.12 Arkansas ………………. -0.17 0.09 Florida …………………… -0.07 0.24 Georgia ………………… 0.20 0.17 Kentucky ………………. -0.06 0.08 Louisiana ……………….. -0.08 0.04 Mississippi …………….. -0.02 0.14 North Carolina ………….. 0.28 0.18 South Carolina ………… 0.11 0.19 Tennessee ……………… -0.01 0.18 Virginia ………………….. -0.65 0.28 West Virginia ………….. 0.06 0.04 Southwest ……………….. 0.25 0.25 Arizona ………………….. -0.44 0.09 New Mexico ……………. -0.39 -0.05 Oklahoma ………………. -0.06 -0.18 Texas ……………………. 0.46 0.34 Rocky Mountain ………… 0.79 0.14 Colorado ……………….. 0.98 0.05 Idaho …………………….. 0.73 0.32 Montana ………………… -0.07 0.08 Utah …………………….. 0.92 0.34 Wyoming ……………….. -0.13 -0.10 Far West …………………. 0.01 0.22 Alaska …………………… -0.65 -0.34 California ……………….. -0.05 0.27 Hawaii ………………….. -0.62 0.01 Nevada …………………. 0.43 -0.02 Oregon ………………….. -0.26 0.33 Washington ……………. 0.53 0.09 (D) Data are suppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information. 0.10 0.13 0.12 0.14 0.12 0.13 0.27 0.04 0.10 0.21 0.02 0.04 0.11 0.08 0.18 0.11 0.08 0.03 0.11 0.15 0.21 0.16 0.10 0.16 0.25 0.17 0.06 0.06 0.12 0.10 0.06 0.24 0.10 0.11 0.06 0.02 0.05 0.14 0.06 0.10 0.11 0.08 0.04 0.12 0.02 -0.03 0.04 0.01 -0.02 0.03 0.02 0.07 0.01 0.10 0.07 0.08 0.06 0.32 0.28 0.08 Administrative and waste management services 0.18 0.21 0.23 0.30 0.19 0.18 0.25 0.20 0.12 0.14 0.06 0.19 0.24 0.06 0.11 0.18 0.20 0.15 0.19 0.17 0.14 0.13 -0.05 0.11 0.13 0.17 0.29 0.10 0.13 0.23 0.02 0.21 0.38 0.13 0.13 0.11 0.02 0.18 0.27 0.24 0.31 -0.05 0.24 0.28 0.10 0.02 0.26 0.19 0.23 0.10 0.12 0.19 0.10 0.16 0.08 0.13 0.24 0.53 0.20 0.12 Educational services 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.00 -0.05 0.03 0.10 0.01 0.05 -0.04 0.04 0.20 0.04 0.00 -0.03 0.05 0.03 -0.02 0.01 -0.03 0.00 0.01 -0.08 0.00 -0.05 0.02 -0.02 0.00 0.01 0.03 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 -0.01 0.01 0.02 -0.01 0.02 0.03 0.09 0.03 0.07 0.01 -0.01 -0.02 0.02 0.01 -0.02 -0.01 0.03 0.01 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.08 0.03 Health care and social assistance 0.21 0.25 0.15 0.21 0.30 0.30 0.15 0.29 0.17 0.19 0.06 0.19 0.10 0.18 0.20 0.20 0.15 0.29 0.23 0.22 0.17 0.24 0.16 0.15 0.40 0.19 0.21 0.02 0.23 0.25 0.19 0.30 0.33 0.22 0.30 0.29 0.08 0.21 0.23 0.18 0.19 0.58 0.22 0.24 0.50 0.03 0.22 0.21 0.24 0.14 0.09 0.25 0.12 0.20 0.27 0.18 0.37 0.18 0.25 0.27 Arts, Other services, Accomodation entertainment, except and food services and recreation government 0.05 0.07 0.08 0.16 0.06 0.03 0.11 0.04 0.05 0.05 0.03 0.05 0.07 0.01 0.11 0.05 0.07 0.07 0.04 0.04 0.00 0.04 0.06 0.03 0.06 0.05 -0.02 0.00 0.07 0.06 0.03 0.02 0.10 0.06 0.04 0.02 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.07 0.04 0.09 0.03 0.05 0.00 0.03 0.03 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.15 0.06 0.00 0.07 0.04 0.09 0.09 0.13 0.02 -0.03 0.04 0.07 0.02 0.13 0.07 0.15 0.09 0.08 0.09 0.02 0.02 0.05 0.00 0.18 0.00 0.03 0.05 -0.01 0.04 0.02 0.04 0.03 -0.01 0.01 0.04 0.05 0.01 0.05 0.17 0.03 0.05 0.00 0.10 0.04 0.01 -0.09 0.04 0.02 0.03 0.03 -0.04 0.01 0.05 0.14 -0.14 -0.15 0.07 0.03 0.07 0.00 0.04 -0.07 0.23 0.02 0.09 0.01 0.47 0.07 0.04 -0.05 0.09 0.07 0.08 0.11 0.05 0.10 0.08 0.08 0.10 0.05 0.36 0.08 0.08 0.10 0.08 0.09 0.12 0.09 0.06 0.08 0.08 0.09 0.13 0.02 0.10 0.07 0.09 0.23 0.09 0.08 0.10 0.07 0.10 0.02 0.09 0.08 0.07 0.09 0.09 0.10 0.09 0.06 0.06 0.03 0.06 0.04 0.07 0.10 0.06 0.07 0.08 0.21 0.06 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.16 0.09 0.12 Government 0.24 0.29 0.24 0.57 0.24 0.46 0.40 0.43 0.20 0.13 0.80 0.63 0.14 -0.02 0.40 0.28 0.00 0.35 0.40 0.51 0.26 0.35 0.25 0.16 0.37 0.45 0.25 0.79 0.39 0.18 0.43 0.15 -0.01 0.04 -0.11 -0.06 0.32 0.85 0.42 0.21 0.16 -1.05 0.18 0.16 -0.14 -0.55 0.28 0.18 0.29 0.05 -0.25 0.26 -0.22 0.30 -0.09 0.25 0.14 0.74 0.59 0.39 1. The U.S. values may differ from the values in the national income and product accounts (NIPAs) because the GDP by state accounts exclude federal military and civilian activity located overseas (because these activities cannot be attributed to a particular state). Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis THURSDAY, February 2, 2017 Table 3. Current-Dollar Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State, 2015:Q1-2016:Q3 2015 1 United States …………..…… New England ……………… Connecticut ……………. Maine …………………… Massachusetts ………… New Hampshire ……….. Rhode Island ………….. Vermont ………………… Mideast ………………….. Delaware ……………….. District of Columbia ….. Maryland ……………….. New Jersey ……………. New York ………………. Pennsylvania …………… Great Lakes …………….. Illinois ………………….. Indiana …………………. Michigan ……………….. Ohio …………………….. Wisconsin ……………… Plains …………………….. Iowa …………………….. Kansas …………………. Minnesota ……………… Missouri ………………… Nebraska ………………. North Dakota …………… South Dakota ………….. Southeast ………………… Alabama ……………….. Arkansas ………………. Florida …………………… Georgia ………………… Kentucky ………………. Louisiana ……………….. Mississippi …………….. North Carolina ………….. South Carolina ………… Tennessee ……………… Virginia ………………….. West Virginia ………….. Southwest ……………….. Arizona ………………….. New Mexico ……………. Oklahoma ………………. Texas ……………………. Rocky Mountain ………… Colorado ……………….. Idaho …………………….. Montana ………………… Utah …………………….. Wyoming ……………….. Far West …………………. Alaska …………………… California ……………….. Hawaii ………………….. Nevada …………………. Oregon ………………….. Washington ……………. 17,919,651 955,127 252,930 57,297 484,943 73,867 56,052 30,038 3,267,257 68,724 122,146 365,356 567,738 1,433,531 709,762 2,494,274 776,882 336,053 468,334 610,928 302,076 1,162,888 174,030 149,641 328,340 294,491 113,282 55,860 47,244 3,810,662 199,656 118,907 888,087 497,944 193,274 239,305 105,819 495,402 201,005 315,857 481,084 74,321 2,200,305 290,903 93,339 185,981 1,630,082 611,902 313,748 65,549 45,237 147,503 39,864 3,417,237 52,747 2,481,348 80,376 139,724 217,629 445,413 Q1 17,667,380 938,746 249,397 55,806 476,742 71,944 55,156 29,701 3,216,597 67,926 120,645 360,962 553,748 1,412,184 701,131 2,456,851 767,643 329,659 459,943 602,861 296,745 1,147,864 171,351 147,691 325,829 289,060 110,627 57,069 46,238 3,739,340 197,479 116,930 868,555 487,445 189,012 240,364 103,875 486,177 196,451 308,184 471,510 73,359 2,205,659 286,045 93,115 190,422 1,636,077 603,999 309,638 64,663 44,750 144,783 40,165 3,358,326 53,364 2,438,787 79,159 136,702 213,315 436,998 2015 Q2 17,881,439 952,691 252,741 57,152 483,866 73,318 55,801 29,813 3,265,443 68,751 122,217 363,393 572,127 1,431,902 707,053 2,480,426 770,572 335,334 465,561 608,674 300,286 1,161,111 173,599 150,193 327,125 293,894 113,183 56,243 46,873 3,790,242 199,018 118,707 879,286 494,747 192,602 240,380 105,406 492,395 199,163 313,996 479,168 75,372 2,209,741 289,694 94,064 187,100 1,638,884 612,748 314,149 65,356 45,795 146,745 40,704 3,409,038 53,915 2,475,826 80,028 139,207 215,720 444,342 Millions of dollars Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Q3 18,024,665 957,540 253,666 57,738 484,812 74,590 56,374 30,360 3,292,930 69,043 122,571 366,162 571,401 1,450,379 713,374 2,509,009 784,199 337,821 470,130 612,632 304,227 1,170,710 175,617 150,809 328,378 297,232 114,993 55,819 47,862 3,839,689 200,942 119,997 894,388 502,352 194,495 240,166 106,814 499,420 202,722 318,462 484,873 75,056 2,203,365 292,221 93,915 185,659 1,631,570 615,482 315,224 66,124 45,542 148,498 40,094 3,435,942 52,493 2,492,851 80,773 141,190 220,074 448,562 Q4 18,105,113 971,530 255,914 58,490 494,352 75,618 56,877 30,279 3,294,057 69,176 123,149 370,908 573,676 1,439,659 717,490 2,530,808 785,112 341,399 477,703 619,546 307,047 1,171,869 175,553 149,870 332,029 297,779 114,324 54,311 48,004 3,873,376 201,185 119,994 910,118 507,233 196,985 236,309 107,181 503,617 205,686 322,786 488,786 73,498 2,182,455 295,652 92,263 180,741 1,613,799 615,378 315,983 66,053 44,862 149,988 38,493 3,465,642 51,216 2,517,930 81,543 141,799 221,405 451,749 Q1 18,163,446 972,271 255,461 58,720 494,190 76,420 56,746 30,734 3,319,073 69,937 125,414 369,056 579,103 1,465,941 709,623 2,532,426 791,714 341,485 477,846 615,573 305,807 1,157,805 171,414 150,464 324,475 300,335 113,711 50,638 46,767 3,890,782 202,474 121,167 913,289 519,628 193,544 234,614 108,280 507,120 207,142 323,821 488,288 71,414 2,169,994 296,101 91,021 177,861 1,605,011 616,559 316,443 66,467 45,370 151,712 36,567 3,504,536 50,008 2,536,893 82,856 142,191 226,894 465,694 Percent of the U.S. 2016 Q2 18,331,223 980,673 257,822 59,066 498,685 77,025 57,085 30,990 3,343,403 70,736 126,484 371,812 584,204 1,474,777 715,389 2,555,443 797,637 344,225 482,693 622,294 308,594 1,166,555 172,705 151,884 326,037 303,351 115,094 50,654 46,830 3,924,081 204,120 122,230 922,577 522,384 194,921 237,460 109,015 511,679 208,818 326,647 491,580 72,651 2,197,679 299,809 92,237 179,649 1,625,984 624,247 319,939 67,280 45,906 153,997 37,125 3,539,141 50,961 2,562,217 83,307 144,094 228,617 469,945 Q3 18,555,365 993,289 261,041 59,925 505,121 78,017 57,815 31,370 3,385,424 71,882 128,063 376,010 591,600 1,494,116 723,753 2,584,926 805,876 348,046 488,864 630,030 312,110 1,180,878 174,980 153,498 330,142 306,883 116,146 51,507 47,722 3,966,961 206,360 123,100 933,806 528,111 196,700 239,267 110,100 518,611 211,298 330,072 496,062 73,473 2,231,319 303,007 92,867 181,381 1,654,064 634,338 325,447 68,158 46,301 156,791 37,641 3,578,230 51,541 2,589,628 84,065 146,755 231,508 474,732 2015 100.0 5.3 1.4 0.3 2.7 0.4 0.3 0.2 18.2 0.4 0.7 2.0 3.2 8.0 4.0 13.9 4.3 1.9 2.6 3.4 1.7 6.5 1.0 0.8 1.8 1.6 0.6 0.3 0.3 21.3 1.1 0.7 5.0 2.8 1.1 1.3 0.6 2.8 1.1 1.8 2.7 0.4 12.3 1.6 0.5 1.0 9.1 3.4 1.8 0.4 0.3 0.8 0.2 19.1 0.3 13.8 0.4 0.8 1.2 2.5 Q1 100.0 5.3 1.4 0.3 2.7 0.4 0.3 0.2 18.2 0.4 0.7 2.0 3.1 8.0 4.0 13.9 4.3 1.9 2.6 3.4 1.7 6.5 1.0 0.8 1.8 1.6 0.6 0.3 0.3 21.2 1.1 0.7 4.9 2.8 1.1 1.4 0.6 2.8 1.1 1.7 2.7 0.4 12.5 1.6 0.5 1.1 9.3 3.4 1.8 0.4 0.3 0.8 0.2 19.0 0.3 13.8 0.4 0.8 1.2 2.5 Q2 2015 100.0 5.3 1.4 0.3 2.7 0.4 0.3 0.2 18.3 0.4 0.7 2.0 3.2 8.0 4.0 13.9 4.3 1.9 2.6 3.4 1.7 6.5 1.0 0.8 1.8 1.6 0.6 0.3 0.3 21.2 1.1 0.7 4.9 2.8 1.1 1.3 0.6 2.8 1.1 1.8 2.7 0.4 12.4 1.6 0.5 1.0 9.2 3.4 1.8 0.4 0.3 0.8 0.2 19.1 0.3 13.8 0.4 0.8 1.2 2.5 Q3 100.0 5.3 1.4 0.3 2.7 0.4 0.3 0.2 18.3 0.4 0.7 2.0 3.2 8.0 4.0 13.9 4.4 1.9 2.6 3.4 1.7 6.5 1.0 0.8 1.8 1.6 0.6 0.3 0.3 21.3 1.1 0.7 5.0 2.8 1.1 1.3 0.6 2.8 1.1 1.8 2.7 0.4 12.2 1.6 0.5 1.0 9.1 3.4 1.7 0.4 0.3 0.8 0.2 19.1 0.3 13.8 0.4 0.8 1.2 2.5 Q4 100.0 5.4 1.4 0.3 2.7 0.4 0.3 0.2 18.2 0.4 0.7 2.0 3.2 8.0 4.0 14.0 4.3 1.9 2.6 3.4 1.7 6.5 1.0 0.8 1.8 1.6 0.6 0.3 0.3 21.4 1.1 0.7 5.0 2.8 1.1 1.3 0.6 2.8 1.1 1.8 2.7 0.4 12.1 1.6 0.5 1.0 8.9 3.4 1.7 0.4 0.2 0.8 0.2 19.1 0.3 13.9 0.5 0.8 1.2 2.5 Q1 100.0 5.4 1.4 0.3 2.7 0.4 0.3 0.2 18.3 0.4 0.7 2.0 3.2 8.1 3.9 13.9 4.4 1.9 2.6 3.4 1.7 6.4 0.9 0.8 1.8 1.7 0.6 0.3 0.3 21.4 1.1 0.7 5.0 2.9 1.1 1.3 0.6 2.8 1.1 1.8 2.7 0.4 11.9 1.6 0.5 1.0 8.8 3.4 1.7 0.4 0.2 0.8 0.2 19.3 0.3 14.0 0.5 0.8 1.2 2.6 2016 Q2 100.0 5.3 1.4 0.3 2.7 0.4 0.3 0.2 18.2 0.4 0.7 2.0 3.2 8.0 3.9 13.9 4.4 1.9 2.6 3.4 1.7 6.4 0.9 0.8 1.8 1.7 0.6 0.3 0.3 21.4 1.1 0.7 5.0 2.8 1.1 1.3 0.6 2.8 1.1 1.8 2.7 0.4 12.0 1.6 0.5 1.0 8.9 3.4 1.7 0.4 0.3 0.8 0.2 19.3 0.3 14.0 0.5 0.8 1.2 2.6 1. The U.S. values may differ from the values in the national income and product accounts (NIPAs) because the GDP by state accounts exclude federal military and civilian activity located overseas (because these activities cannot be attributed to a particular state). Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Q3 100.0 5.4 1.4 0.3 2.7 0.4 0.3 0.2 18.2 0.4 0.7 2.0 3.2 8.1 3.9 13.9 4.3 1.9 2.6 3.4 1.7 6.4 0.9 0.8 1.8 1.7 0.6 0.3 0.3 21.4 1.1 0.7 5.0 2.8 1.1 1.3 0.6 2.8 1.1 1.8 2.7 0.4 12.0 1.6 0.5 1.0 8.9 3.4 1.8 0.4 0.2 0.8 0.2 19.3 0.3 14.0 0.5 0.8 1.2 2.6