Full text of Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) News Releases : Gross Domestic Product by State: Second Quarter 2018, BEA 18-62 : Full Release

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EMBARGOED UNTIL RELEASE AT 8:30 A.M. EST, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 14, 2018
Technical:
Media:

Todd Siebeneck
Catherine Wang
Jeannine Aversa

(301) 278-9705
(301) 278-9670
(301) 278-9003

BEA 18-62

gdpbystate@bea.gov
Jeannine.Aversa@bea.gov

Gross Domestic Product by State: Second Quarter 2018
Texas Had the Fastest Growth in the Second Quarter
Real gross domestic product (GDP) increased in all 50 states and the District of Columbia in the second
quarter of 2018, according to statistics released today by the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. The
percent change in real GDP in the second quarter ranged from 6.0 percent in Texas to 2.5 percent in
Delaware (table 1).

Information services; real estate and rental and leasing; professional, scientific, and technical services;
and durable goods manufacturing were the leading contributors to the increase in real GDP nationally
(table 2). Texas, the fastest growing state, was led by growth in mining and durable goods
manufacturing.

Other highlights
•

Nationally, information services; real estate and rental and leasing; and professional, scientific,
and technical services increased 13.4 percent, 5.3 percent, and 9.3 percent, respectively (GDP by
Industry table 1). All three industries contributed to growth in every state and the District of
Columbia.

•

Durable goods manufacturing increased 7.3 percent. This industry was the leading contributor
to growth in Michigan and Missouri—the second and third fastest growing states.

•

Mining increased 11.7 percent. In addition to Texas, this industry was the leading contributor to
the increases in Alaska, North Dakota, and Oklahoma.

•

Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting increased 8.5 percent rebounding from a decline in
the first quarter. This industry was the leading contributor to the increases in South Dakota,
Montana, and Minnesota.

Comprehensive Update of GDP by State
The estimates of 2018:Q2 GDP by state incorporate the results of BEA’s comprehensive update of
GDP by state also released today. The update revised North American Industry Classification System
(NAICS) estimates of GDP by state for 1997 to 2017 and quarterly NAICS estimates for 2005:Q1 to
2018:Q1. The update incorporates source data that are more complete and detailed than previously
available, and the results of the 2018 comprehensive updates of the National Income and Product
Accounts, Industry Economic Accounts, and State Personal Income Accounts. In addition, the update
includes industry definitions consistent with the 2012 NAICS.

Next release: January 29, 2019 at 8:30 A.M. EST
Gross Domestic Product by State, Third Quarter 2018

-2-

Additional Information
Resources
•

•
•
•
•

calculated from chained-dollar levels and quantity indexes
are conceptually the same; any differences are due to
rounding.

Stay informed about BEA developments by
reading the BEA blog, signing up for BEA’s email
subscription service, or following BEA on Twitter
@BEA_News.
Historical time series for these estimates can be
accessed in BEA’s Interactive Data Application.
Access BEA data by registering for BEA’s Data
Application Programming Interface (API).
For more on BEA’s statistics, see our monthly
online journal, the Survey of Current Business.
BEA's news release schedule.

Chained-dollar values are not additive because the
relative weights for a given period differ from those of the
reference year.
Chained-dollar values of GDP by state are derived by
applying national chain-type price indexes to the current
dollar values of GDP by state for the 21 NAICS-based
industry sectors. The chain-type index formula that is used
in the national accounts is then used to calculate the
values of total real GDP by state and real GDP by state at
more aggregated industry levels. Real GDP by state may
reflect a substantial volume of output that is sold to other
states and countries. To the extent that a state's output is
produced and sold in national markets at relatively
uniform prices (or sold locally at national prices), real GDP
by state captures the differences across states that reflect
the relative differences in the mix of goods and services
that the states produce. However, real GDP by state does
not capture geographic differences in the prices of goods
and services that are produced and sold locally.

Definitions
Gross domestic product (GDP) by state is the market value
of goods and services produced by the labor and property
located in a state. GDP by state is the state counterpart of
the Nation's GDP, the Bureau's featured and most
comprehensive measure of U.S. economic activity.
Current-dollar statistics are valued in the prices of the
period when the transactions occurred—that is, at
“market value.” Also referred to as “nominal GDP” or
“current-price GDP.”

Relation of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State for
the U.S. to GDP in the National Accounts. An industry's
GDP by state, or its value added, in practice, is calculated
as the sum of incomes earned by labor and capital and the
costs incurred in the production of goods and services.
That is, it includes the wages and salaries that workers
earn, the income earned by individual or joint
entrepreneurs as well as by corporations, and business
taxes such as sales, property, and Federal excise taxes—
that count as a business expense.

Real values are inflation-adjusted statistics—that is, these
exclude the effects of price changes.
Contributions to growth are an industry’s contribution to
the state’s overall percent change in real GDP. The
contributions are additive and can be summed to the
state’s overall percent change.

GDP is calculated as the sum of what consumers,
businesses, and government spend on final goods and
services, plus investment and net foreign trade. In theory,
incomes earned should equal what is spent, but due to
different data sources, the measurement of income
earned, usually referred to as gross domestic income
(GDI), does not always equal the measurement of what is
spent (GDP). The difference is referred to as the "statistical
discrepancy."

Statistical conventions
Seasonal adjustment and annual rates. Quarterly values
are expressed at seasonally-adjusted annual rates (SAAR).
For details, see the FAQ “Why does BEA publish estimates
at annual rates?”
Quantities and prices. Quantities, or “real” measures, are
expressed as index numbers with a specified reference
year equal to 100 (currently 2012). Quantity indexes are
calculated using a Fisher-chained weighted formula that
incorporates weights from two adjacent periods (quarters
for quarterly data and annuals for annual data). “Real”
dollar series are calculated by multiplying the published
quantity index by the current dollar value in the reference
year (2012) and then dividing by 100. Percent changes

GDP by state for the U.S. differs from the GDP in the
national income and product accounts (NIPAs) and thus
from the Industry Economic Accounts' GDP by industry,
because GDP by state for the U.S. excludes federal military
and civilian activity located overseas, which cannot be
attributed to a particular state.

-3-

List of News Release Tables
Table 1. Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State and Region, 2017:Q1–2018:Q2
Table 2. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State and Region, 2018:Q1–2018:Q2
Table 3. Current-Dollar Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State and Region, 2017:Q1–2018:Q2

-4-

WEDNESDAY, November 14, 2018

Table 1. Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State and Region, 2017:Q1-2018:Q2
2017
United States ………………..
New England ……………
Connecticut …………….
Maine ……………………
Massachusetts …………
New Hampshire ………..
Rhode Island …………..
Vermont …………………
Mideast …………………..
Delaware ………………..
District of Columbia …..
Maryland ………………..
New Jersey …………….
New York ……………….
Pennsylvania ……………
Great Lakes ……………..
Illinois …………………..
Indiana ………………….
Michigan ………………..
Ohio ……………………..
Wisconsin ………………
Plains ……………………..
Iowa ……………………..
Kansas ………………….
Minnesota ………………
Missouri …………………
Nebraska ……………….
North Dakota ……………
South Dakota …………..
Southeast …………………
Alabama ………………..
Arkansas ……………….
Florida ……………………
Georgia …………………
Kentucky ……………….
Louisiana ………………..
Mississippi ……………..
North Carolina ………….
South Carolina …………
Tennessee ………………
Virginia ………………….
West Virginia …………..
Southwest ………………..
Arizona ………………….
New Mexico …………….
Oklahoma ……………….
Texas ……………………
Rocky Mountain …………
Colorado ………………..
Idaho …………………….
Montana …………………
Utah ……………………..
Wyoming ………………..
Far West ………………….
Alaska ……………………
California ………………..
Hawaii …………………..
Nevada ………………….
Oregon ………………….
Washington …………….
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

2.2
1.4
-1.1
1.9
2.6
2.5
0.7
1.3
1.9
0.1
2.2
2.2
1.6
1.9
2.2
1.3
0.4
1.8
2.2
1.6
1.3
0.8
0.3
0.2
1.6
0.9
0.9
-0.5
0.0
2.0
1.6
0.3
2.2
3.1
1.7
-0.8
0.1
2.4
2.6
2.8
1.8
2.2
1.5
3.1
0.1
0.7
1.3
2.3
2.7
2.4
0.3
2.5
1.4
3.2
-0.5
3.0
1.2
3.8
3.6
4.7

Q1

1.8
1.0
-4.7
2.0
3.4
6.6
-4.3
3.0
3.8
-0.2
3.2
-0.3
1.2
7.0
2.0
-0.5
-2.3
1.3
-0.3
-0.1
1.0
-1.7
-2.9
-2.9
0.0
-0.9
-0.9
-7.7
-5.2
1.7
2.9
-1.3
1.3
3.9
-1.9
1.1
1.2
2.3
4.0
1.9
-0.7
7.0
1.2
4.4
-1.6
2.2
0.7
0.1
0.1
0.7
-2.3
-0.7
5.5
2.8
-1.7
2.5
2.7
4.7
2.7
4.1

Q2

2017
3.0
3.0
2.6
0.2
3.7
0.8
5.4
0.8
1.6
-5.7
0.4
3.2
4.5
-0.1
3.0
1.5
0.9
-0.8
3.0
2.3
1.5
3.3
3.1
0.9
1.4
5.0
5.1
12.2
1.4
1.5
1.0
1.5
0.8
1.8
4.0
-1.4
-2.1
2.5
1.1
2.9
2.4
0.8
3.4
1.2
0.0
7.3
3.7
3.5
2.5
6.7
2.3
2.6
12.9
5.0
2.1
5.3
-0.6
3.8
5.5
5.0

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

Q3

2.8
3.1
1.4
3.8
3.5
7.8
0.7
1.3
3.2
7.0
7.5
1.1
2.0
3.1
4.5
2.5
2.8
0.5
1.9
2.9
3.7
-1.4
-3.7
-0.1
-2.7
0.9
-1.2
-3.0
-0.6
2.1
1.2
-2.1
3.0
3.8
1.2
-1.1
1.7
1.2
0.5
2.8
2.8
6.0
3.2
7.1
4.2
-0.7
2.9
4.5
5.5
1.8
-1.1
6.1
0.6
3.1
4.0
2.7
1.0
6.3
2.6
4.9

Q4

2.3
-0.7
-2.5
0.5
0.5
-3.6
-1.2
0.0
0.9
-6.1
-4.1
2.5
-1.3
2.6
0.1
0.7
-0.7
3.9
2.5
-0.2
-0.4
1.0
1.9
0.3
2.6
0.5
0.1
-0.6
-3.3
2.5
4.0
2.7
3.7
3.1
2.9
0.0
0.7
3.2
1.1
2.2
1.3
-0.8
1.0
1.0
-0.6
0.0
1.2
3.2
3.2
6.2
0.5
3.1
1.5
5.0
-1.9
5.4
0.3
0.1
5.4
5.7

Q1

2018
2.2
2.9
1.1
2.0
4.0
5.4
0.4
-0.6
0.9
-0.8
2.6
0.1
3.3
0.3
0.6
2.3
3.5
3.0
1.6
0.2
4.1
-0.4
-2.5
-1.8
-0.2
1.3
-1.4
-0.4
3.6
2.1
1.6
2.0
4.3
-0.1
-2.5
4.7
1.1
1.9
2.6
1.8
2.1
-1.1
2.6
4.6
-0.8
-0.3
2.7
2.0
0.3
2.8
4.1
6.2
-4.5
2.5
-5.0
1.6
-0.5
5.7
2.4
7.8

Q2

Rank 2018:Q2
4.2
3.7
3.1
3.4
4.0
4.6
2.8
3.4
3.3
2.5
4.2
3.6
3.4
3.1
3.6
3.9
3.6
3.6
5.4
3.7
2.8
4.5
3.6
4.7
5.0
5.1
3.7
4.1
3.5
3.9
3.8
4.4
4.5
3.9
3.7
4.3
3.4
3.4
3.2
3.6
4.2
3.4
5.5
4.2
2.7
4.1
6.0
4.3
4.9
3.0
4.9
3.8
3.3
3.7
3.7
3.7
3.1
4.3
3.5
3.7

.......
.......
43
36
17
8
47
38
.......
50
.......
29
39
44
31
.......
32
30
2
24
48
.......
27
7
4
3
22
15
34
.......
20
10
9
18
21
12
37
40
42
28
13
35
.......
14
49
16
1
.......
5
46
6
19
41
.......
25
26
45
11
33
23

WEDNESDAY, November 14, 2018

Table 2. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State and Region, 2018:Q1-2018:Q2--Continues
Percent change
in real GDP by
state
United States ………………..
New England ……………
Connecticut ……………
Maine …………………
Massachusetts ………
New Hampshire ………
Rhode Island …………
Vermont ………………
Mideast …………………..
Delaware ………………
District of Columbia …
Maryland ………………
New Jersey ……………
New York ………………
Pennsylvania …………
Great Lakes ……………..
Illinois …………………
Indiana …………………
Michigan ………………
Ohio ……………………
Wisconsin ……………
Plains ……………………..
Iowa ……………………
Kansas …………………
Minnesota ……………
Missouri ………………
Nebraska ………………
North Dakota …………
South Dakota …………
Southeast …………………
Alabama ………………
Arkansas ………………
Florida …………………
Georgia ………………
Kentucky ………………
Louisiana ………………
Mississippi ……………
North Carolina ………
South Carolina ………
Tennessee ……………
Virginia …………………
West Virginia …………
Southwest ……………….
Arizona ………………
New Mexico …………
Oklahoma ……………
Texas …………………
Rocky Mountain …………
Colorado ………………
Idaho …………………
Montana ………………
Utah ……………………
Wyoming ………………
Far West ………………….
Alaska …………………
California ………………
Hawaii …………………
Nevada ………………
Oregon ………………
Washington ……………
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

4.2
3.7
3.1
3.4
4.0
4.6
2.8
3.4
3.3
2.5
4.2
3.6
3.4
3.1
3.6
3.9
3.6
3.6
5.4
3.7
2.8
4.5
3.6
4.7
5.0
5.1
3.7
4.1
3.5
3.9
3.8
4.4
4.5
3.9
3.7
4.3
3.4
3.4
3.2
3.6
4.2
3.4
5.5
4.2
2.7
4.1
6.0
4.3
4.9
3.0
4.9
3.8
3.3
3.7
3.7
3.7
3.1
4.3
3.5
3.7

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Percentage points

Agriculture,
forestry, fishing,
and hunting
0.07
-0.03
-0.02
-0.23
-0.01
-0.05
-0.04
-0.07
-0.01
-0.10
0.00
0.02
-0.03
0.00
-0.01
0.22
-0.07
0.73
0.46
0.22
-0.03
1.06
1.22
0.75
1.33
0.85
0.84
0.72
1.62
0.17
0.36
1.27
0.24
-0.05
0.12
0.23
0.45
-0.10
0.10
0.28
0.08
0.22
0.00
-0.16
-0.28
0.21
0.02
0.08
0.04
-0.54
1.47
-0.05
0.55
-0.29
-0.20
-0.31
-0.13
0.01
-0.54
-0.25

Mining,
quarrying, and
oil and gas
extraction
0.17
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.06
0.05
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
-0.01
0.24
0.07
0.02
0.05
0.01
0.21
0.02
0.09
0.00
0.04
0.03
0.02
0.01
1.61
0.00
0.05
0.13
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.14
0.40
0.03
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.02
0.01
1.06
0.06
0.80
1.60
1.21
0.26
0.39
0.02
0.31
-0.02
0.61
0.04
1.86
0.01
0.00
0.09
0.00
0.00

Utilities

Construction
0.28
0.25
0.26
0.25
0.25
0.24
0.30
0.31
0.25
0.27
0.18
0.33
0.30
0.21
0.29
0.29
0.29
0.31
0.34
0.26
0.26
0.33
0.31
0.29
0.27
0.32
0.59
0.37
0.32
0.33
0.51
0.45
0.31
0.36
0.32
0.46
0.55
0.30
0.41
0.10
0.25
0.51
0.32
0.37
0.34
0.38
0.31
0.25
0.20
0.31
0.40
0.24
0.49
0.22
0.33
0.21
0.34
0.24
0.27
0.17

0.11
0.11
0.16
0.22
0.08
0.16
0.08
0.04
0.04
0.06
-0.01
0.02
-0.16
0.12
0.03
0.13
0.11
0.12
0.20
0.10
0.18
0.10
0.33
0.12
0.03
0.04
0.15
0.17
-0.21
0.14
0.20
0.01
0.20
0.31
0.01
0.35
0.02
0.10
-0.01
0.07
-0.01
0.18
0.20
0.34
0.07
-0.22
0.23
0.04
-0.10
0.12
0.16
0.26
0.09
0.07
-0.31
0.06
-0.13
0.20
0.25
0.03

Durable goods
manufacturing
0.45
0.40
0.41
0.33
0.38
0.59
0.28
0.35
0.09
0.13
0.00
0.12
0.23
-0.05
0.28
1.02
0.69
1.17
1.88
0.83
0.72
0.77
0.40
1.11
0.63
1.30
0.33
0.14
0.57
0.34
0.58
0.36
0.23
0.23
1.10
0.17
0.43
0.47
0.05
0.74
0.09
0.27
0.73
0.61
0.01
0.50
0.83
0.27
0.15
0.48
0.08
0.53
0.07
0.31
0.02
0.36
-0.01
0.34
0.74
-0.06

Nondurable goods
Wholesale trade
manufacturing
-0.19
-0.14
-0.10
-0.14
-0.16
-0.08
-0.16
-0.15
-0.12
-0.18
0.00
-0.18
-0.12
-0.03
-0.28
-0.34
-0.29
-0.73
-0.16
-0.37
-0.28
-0.20
-0.30
-0.10
-0.15
-0.29
-0.16
-0.17
-0.07
-0.22
-0.18
-0.14
-0.06
-0.29
-0.51
0.16
-0.32
-0.44
-0.28
-0.28
-0.19
-0.62
-0.12
-0.05
-0.04
-0.39
-0.10
-0.05
0.05
-0.09
-0.06
-0.21
-0.11
-0.19
0.05
-0.26
-0.07
-0.03
-0.09
0.00

0.16
0.08
0.02
0.20
0.11
0.00
-0.01
0.12
0.12
0.04
0.07
-0.01
0.06
0.19
0.10
0.15
0.23
0.10
0.14
0.14
0.07
0.07
0.04
0.14
0.10
0.10
0.11
-0.46
0.06
0.17
0.05
0.29
0.06
0.20
0.27
0.24
0.30
0.19
0.20
0.16
0.24
0.27
0.60
0.08
0.18
0.47
0.75
0.09
-0.05
0.10
0.21
0.31
0.29
-0.03
0.03
-0.10
0.24
-0.16
0.09
0.34

Retail trade
-0.06
-0.04
-0.09
-0.03
-0.03
0.03
-0.01
-0.09
-0.11
-0.02
-0.06
-0.01
-0.13
-0.15
-0.08
-0.03
-0.06
0.02
-0.06
0.03
-0.08
-0.09
-0.15
-0.02
-0.10
-0.02
-0.14
-0.12
-0.25
-0.04
-0.08
-0.11
-0.05
0.00
-0.02
0.01
-0.13
-0.02
-0.03
-0.08
-0.02
0.00
-0.04
-0.16
-0.07
-0.06
-0.02
0.02
0.06
-0.10
-0.13
0.09
-0.22
-0.06
0.02
-0.12
0.01
-0.03
-0.02
0.17

Transportation and
warehousing
0.00
0.02
0.00
-0.01
0.03
-0.04
0.02
0.02
0.00
0.10
0.11
0.05
0.06
-0.03
-0.02
-0.01
0.01
-0.01
-0.01
-0.01
-0.04
-0.08
0.00
-0.07
0.00
-0.08
-0.35
-0.22
-0.05
0.03
-0.03
-0.07
0.06
0.10
0.05
0.01
-0.09
0.03
0.00
-0.02
0.02
-0.12
-0.05
0.05
0.05
-0.25
-0.05
-0.02
-0.02
-0.04
-0.22
0.11
-0.29
-0.01
0.13
0.00
0.08
0.10
0.00
-0.08

Information
0.70
0.64
0.70
0.30
0.73
0.43
0.38
0.43
0.72
0.28
0.40
0.56
0.61
0.85
0.71
0.42
0.50
0.22
0.32
0.47
0.48
0.52
0.43
0.48
0.58
0.64
0.32
0.29
0.48
0.63
0.41
0.48
0.59
1.19
0.46
0.37
0.45
0.65
0.52
0.51
0.60
0.50
0.40
0.53
0.37
0.23
0.40
0.74
1.07
0.29
0.40
0.46
0.23
1.19
0.50
1.34
0.33
0.25
0.47
1.23

Finance and
insurance
-0.14
-0.36
-0.42
-0.04
-0.50
0.52
-0.54
-0.08
-0.28
-0.28
-0.02
-0.16
-0.12
-0.48
-0.09
-0.13
-0.17
0.01
-0.01
-0.20
-0.23
-0.06
-0.02
-0.05
-0.05
-0.13
0.17
0.09
-0.69
-0.07
-0.07
-0.14
-0.02
-0.13
-0.04
-0.09
-0.10
-0.13
-0.13
-0.10
0.00
-0.07
-0.10
-0.19
-0.06
-0.15
-0.08
-0.14
-0.13
-0.07
-0.08
-0.26
0.07
-0.11
-0.11
-0.13
0.12
-0.09
-0.01
-0.10

WEDNESDAY, November 14, 2018

Table 2. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State and Region, 2018:Q1-2018:Q2--Table Ends
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Percentage points

Real estate and
rental and
leasing
United States ………………..
New England ……………
Connecticut ……………
Maine ……………………
Massachusetts …………
New Hampshire ………
Rhode Island ………….
Vermont …………………
Mideast …………………..
Delaware ………………
District of Columbia …..
Maryland ………………
New Jersey ……………
New York ………………
Pennsylvania …………
Great Lakes ……………..
Illinois ………………….
Indiana …………………
Michigan ………………
Ohio ……………………
Wisconsin ………………
Plains ……………………..
Iowa ……………………
Kansas …………………
Minnesota ………………
Missouri …………………
Nebraska ………………
North Dakota ……………
South Dakota …………
Southeast …………………
Alabama ……………….
Arkansas ………………
Florida …………………
Georgia …………………
Kentucky ………………
Louisiana ………………
Mississippi …………….
North Carolina …………
South Carolina …………
Tennessee ……………
Virginia …………………
West Virginia ………….
Southwest ………………..
Arizona …………………
New Mexico ……………
Oklahoma ………………
Texas ……………………
Rocky Mountain …………
Colorado ………………
Idaho ……………………
Montana …………………
Utah ……………………
Wyoming ………………
Far West ………………….
Alaska …………………
California ………………
Hawaii …………………
Nevada …………………
Oregon …………………
Washington ……………
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

0.70
0.76
0.74
0.77
0.76
0.79
0.77
0.77
0.73
0.74
0.54
0.90
0.88
0.69
0.64
0.61
0.66
0.50
0.62
0.61
0.60
0.58
0.54
0.63
0.59
0.60
0.52
0.63
0.50
0.67
0.56
0.56
0.88
0.61
0.55
0.58
0.54
0.57
0.66
0.57
0.74
0.51
0.62
0.84
0.69
0.50
0.58
0.78
0.85
0.68
0.70
0.73
0.62
0.82
0.52
0.85
0.80
0.80
0.80
0.69

Professional,
scientific, and
technical
services
0.68
0.95
0.66
0.39
1.27
0.54
0.58
0.61
0.78
0.60
2.04
0.99
0.82
0.65
0.69
0.53
0.77
0.40
0.56
0.39
0.31
0.51
0.32
0.55
0.67
0.61
0.39
0.11
0.23
0.62
0.57
0.38
0.69
0.56
0.38
0.49
0.37
0.60
0.54
0.34
1.12
0.49
0.67
0.41
0.49
0.35
0.77
0.81
1.16
0.57
0.51
0.42
0.18
0.76
0.20
0.83
0.35
0.60
0.59
0.67

Management of
companies and
enterprises
0.09
0.10
0.06
0.10
0.11
0.10
0.15
0.04
0.08
0.09
0.01
0.07
0.07
0.05
0.18
0.13
0.13
0.06
0.14
0.15
0.12
0.13
0.08
0.11
0.20
0.15
0.06
0.08
0.03
0.10
0.05
0.14
0.11
0.11
0.05
0.04
0.03
0.12
0.06
0.09
0.13
0.08
0.07
0.05
0.01
0.08
0.07
0.03
0.01
0.02
0.02
0.08
0.00
0.08
0.04
0.06
0.07
0.20
0.21
0.10

Administrative and
support and waste
management and
remediation services
0.18
0.19
0.16
0.13
0.19
0.35
0.17
0.14
0.12
0.17
0.03
0.14
0.29
0.03
0.15
0.16
0.13
0.12
0.18
0.23
0.14
0.13
0.09
0.20
0.08
0.13
0.24
0.19
0.06
0.19
0.21
0.31
0.18
0.15
0.16
0.09
0.17
0.17
0.21
0.22
0.26
0.05
0.39
0.28
0.09
0.37
0.44
0.27
0.29
0.31
0.08
0.33
0.04
0.14
0.01
0.17
0.15
0.22
0.02
0.07

Educational
services
-0.01
-0.02
0.03
-0.03
-0.03
0.02
-0.12
-0.01
0.01
0.00
-0.06
-0.03
0.02
0.02
0.02
-0.03
-0.03
-0.02
-0.03
-0.04
-0.03
-0.01
-0.03
-0.01
0.00
-0.01
-0.01
0.04
-0.04
-0.01
-0.01
0.04
0.00
-0.04
-0.01
-0.06
-0.03
-0.02
-0.01
0.01
0.06
-0.04
0.01
0.00
-0.02
-0.01
0.01
-0.01
-0.07
0.01
0.00
0.10
-0.02
-0.01
0.02
-0.01
0.04
0.02
-0.05
0.00

Health care and
social assistance
0.34
0.41
0.32
0.50
0.42
0.49
0.40
0.49
0.40
0.33
0.11
0.29
0.27
0.48
0.45
0.34
0.30
0.33
0.39
0.37
0.31
0.36
0.21
0.28
0.43
0.40
0.32
0.47
0.37
0.36
0.25
0.29
0.44
0.33
0.39
0.39
0.29
0.32
0.31
0.41
0.32
0.37
0.34
0.50
0.17
0.25
0.33
0.29
0.31
0.38
0.34
0.24
0.10
0.28
0.31
0.29
0.22
0.30
0.28
0.24

Arts,
entertainment,
and recreation
0.10
0.11
0.12
0.13
0.10
0.15
0.13
0.11
0.19
0.06
0.03
0.12
0.07
0.32
0.08
0.09
0.08
0.01
0.11
0.13
0.06
0.07
0.10
0.05
0.06
0.08
0.09
0.06
0.05
0.09
0.05
0.03
0.13
0.05
0.06
0.06
0.05
0.10
0.05
0.15
0.08
0.11
0.05
0.09
0.06
0.00
0.05
0.16
0.26
0.10
0.19
-0.02
0.07
0.06
0.04
0.05
0.11
0.27
0.11
0.07

Accomodation
and food services
0.17
0.17
0.12
0.30
0.15
0.29
0.28
0.25
0.14
0.13
0.15
0.20
0.13
0.12
0.13
0.15
0.15
0.11
0.15
0.16
0.16
0.16
0.10
0.15
0.20
0.17
0.15
0.19
0.14
0.21
0.15
0.10
0.32
0.14
0.19
0.24
0.23
0.16
0.26
0.22
0.17
0.22
0.16
0.24
0.13
0.11
0.14
0.14
0.14
0.20
0.21
0.06
0.36
0.19
0.06
0.17
0.40
0.55
0.29
0.15

Other services (except
Government
government and
and government
government
enterprises
enterprises)
0.09
0.08
0.07
0.09
0.08
0.09
0.13
0.08
0.10
0.06
0.33
0.10
0.08
0.10
0.10
0.09
0.09
0.09
0.11
0.10
0.05
0.08
0.02
0.08
0.08
0.10
0.14
0.06
0.16
0.10
0.09
0.09
0.14
0.08
0.07
0.11
0.10
0.08
0.10
0.10
0.08
0.05
0.09
0.10
0.06
0.08
0.08
0.08
0.04
0.08
0.09
0.15
0.07
0.07
0.01
0.07
0.10
0.11
0.03
0.05

0.07
0.01
-0.07
0.22
0.03
0.01
0.01
-0.04
0.04
0.07
0.31
0.08
0.02
0.04
0.00
0.00
0.02
0.02
0.06
-0.06
-0.04
0.03
-0.04
0.02
0.01
0.11
-0.05
-0.10
0.23
0.07
-0.03
0.09
-0.01
-0.06
0.02
0.00
0.09
0.18
0.21
0.08
0.21
0.46
0.07
0.20
-0.31
0.07
0.07
0.25
0.28
0.16
0.26
0.28
0.05
0.14
0.16
0.13
0.08
0.29
0.07
0.24

WEDNESDAY, November 14, 2018

Table 3. Current-Dollar Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State and Region, 2017:Q1-2018:Q2
2017
United States …………..………
New England ………………
Connecticut ……………
Maine ……………………
Massachusetts …………
New Hampshire ………
Rhode Island ………….
Vermont …………………
Mideast …………………..
Delaware ………………
District of Columbia …..
Maryland ………………
New Jersey ……………
New York ………………
Pennsylvania ……………
Great Lakes ……………..
Illinois ………………….
Indiana …………………
Michigan ……………….
Ohio ……………………
Wisconsin ………………
Plains ……………………..
Iowa ……………………
Kansas …………………
Minnesota ………………
Missouri …………………
Nebraska ………………
North Dakota ……………
South Dakota …………
Southeast …………………
Alabama ……………….
Arkansas ………………
Florida …………………
Georgia …………………
Kentucky ………………
Louisiana ………………
Mississippi …………….
North Carolina …………
South Carolina …………
Tennessee ………………
Virginia …………………
West Virginia ………….
Southwest ………………..
Arizona …………………
New Mexico ……………
Oklahoma ………………
Texas ……………………
Rocky Mountain …………
Colorado ………………
Idaho ……………………
Montana …………………
Utah ……………………
Wyoming ………………
Far West ………………….
Alaska ……………………
California ………………
Hawaii ………………….
Nevada …………………
Oregon …………………
Washington ……………

19,485,394
1,042,692
264,510
61,703
542,979
81,650
59,306
32,545
3,572,706
72,461
135,768
399,538
602,069
1,606,601
756,269
2,650,837
822,540
352,273
508,905
645,747
321,373
1,218,907
183,930
159,108
350,179
303,763
119,588
52,527
49,813
4,117,793
211,196
122,704
976,386
563,608
202,175
235,960
109,375
540,497
221,690
349,569
510,586
74,047
2,254,424
326,446
94,211
188,632
1,645,136
667,560
345,233
72,294
47,079
164,917
38,037
3,847,307
51,479
2,797,601
88,448
158,302
227,155
524,323

Q1
19,162,550
1,026,539
261,436
60,939
533,142
80,474
58,298
32,251
3,518,610
72,134
133,886
393,481
591,621
1,584,879
742,609
2,614,392
812,185
348,509
501,241
635,457
317,000
1,204,335
182,173
157,593
347,440
298,567
117,793
51,374
49,395
4,059,421
208,367
121,614
962,766
554,594
198,642
233,242
108,590
532,054
219,459
343,717
503,258
73,118
2,210,796
320,908
93,119
184,718
1,612,051
654,116
338,483
70,530
46,572
161,432
37,098
3,761,164
50,784
2,733,997
87,712
155,207
221,924
511,540

Millions of dollars
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2017
Q2
Q3
Q4
19,359,123 19,588,074 19,831,829
1,051,045
1,055,439
1,037,745
264,007
266,262
266,334
62,112
62,548
61,213
539,939
547,509
551,326
82,475
80,871
82,780
59,303
59,723
59,900
32,857
32,661
32,413
3,546,690
3,595,245
3,630,281
72,940
71,497
73,275
134,598
137,718
136,871
401,074
405,602
397,994
600,580
607,227
608,848
1,636,798
1,591,600
1,613,128
750,420
762,823
769,222
2,666,238
2,688,512
2,634,207
817,400
828,208
832,365
349,540
352,653
358,389
506,413
511,168
516,796
641,670
650,367
655,494
319,184
323,842
325,467
1,218,594
1,220,458
1,232,242
184,246
183,520
185,780
158,665
159,504
160,671
349,979
349,407
353,890
303,225
305,521
307,739
119,776
119,948
120,834
52,859
52,555
53,319
49,844
50,003
50,010
4,089,582
4,134,565
4,187,603
209,739
211,555
215,125
122,495
122,511
124,195
968,185
980,114
994,477
558,714
566,734
574,388
201,232
202,928
205,897
234,457
236,533
239,609
108,578
109,709
110,624
537,256
542,444
550,233
220,846
222,351
224,104
347,321
351,651
355,588
507,603
513,592
517,891
73,157
74,443
75,471
2,236,531
2,267,091
2,303,278
322,741
329,564
332,570
93,275
94,610
95,839
188,349
188,877
192,584
1,632,167
1,654,041
1,682,286
661,443
671,581
683,101
341,455
347,565
353,429
71,956
72,592
74,098
47,020
47,111
47,613
163,052
166,334
168,850
37,959
37,979
39,111
3,938,074
3,821,291
3,868,700
50,983
51,619
52,531
2,779,780
2,812,060
2,864,566
88,027
88,737
89,315
156,930
159,920
161,151
225,827
228,351
232,517
519,745
528,012
537,994

Percent of the U.S.
2018
Q1
Q2
20,041,047 20,411,924
1,068,597
1,086,477
268,545
272,745
63,157
64,203
559,630
569,290
83,967
85,548
60,301
61,168
32,997
33,522
3,660,551
3,721,127
73,476
74,717
138,581
140,686
407,872
414,373
616,387
626,824
1,649,349
1,675,685
774,887
788,842
2,716,632
2,767,931
843,665
859,067
362,138
369,209
521,092
532,039
659,543
672,055
330,194
335,560
1,237,967
1,263,220
189,299
185,637
164,018
160,674
355,510
362,904
310,140
316,735
121,145
123,363
54,029
55,180
50,830
51,721
4,230,035
4,309,363
217,132
221,026
125,406
127,951
1,010,509
1,029,154
576,693
587,325
205,621
209,562
243,836
249,726
111,446
113,334
565,300
554,937
226,496
230,213
358,528
365,129
523,192
532,896
76,239
77,748
2,341,060
2,398,232
338,566
344,636
96,831
98,390
195,253
199,572
1,710,410
1,755,634
691,883
705,532
356,443
363,845
75,014
76,187
48,505
49,514
172,418
175,601
39,503
40,384
3,980,643
4,045,729
52,783
53,944
2,888,220
2,935,332
89,781
91,048
164,766
167,708
235,063
238,687
550,030
559,011

113,300
113,678
114,313
Overseas activity 1/……………
113,167
113,176
113,041
113,151
1. Economic activity taking place outside the borders of the United States by the military and associated federal civilian support staff.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

2017
100.0
5.4
1.4
0.3
2.8
0.4
0.3
0.2
18.3
0.4
0.7
2.1
3.1
8.2
3.9
13.6
4.2
1.8
2.6
3.3
1.6
6.3
0.9
0.8
1.8
1.6
0.6
0.3
0.3
21.1
1.1
0.6
5.0
2.9
1.0
1.2
0.6
2.8
1.1
1.8
2.6
0.4
11.6
1.7
0.5
1.0
8.4
3.4
1.8
0.4
0.2
0.8
0.2
19.7
0.3
14.4
0.5
0.8
1.2
2.7

Q1
100.0
5.4
1.4
0.3
2.8
0.4
0.3
0.2
18.4
0.4
0.7
2.1
3.1
8.3
3.9
13.6
4.2
1.8
2.6
3.3
1.7
6.3
1.0
0.8
1.8
1.6
0.6
0.3
0.3
21.2
1.1
0.6
5.0
2.9
1.0
1.2
0.6
2.8
1.1
1.8
2.6
0.4
11.5
1.7
0.5
1.0
8.4
3.4
1.8
0.4
0.2
0.8
0.2
19.6
0.3
14.3
0.5
0.8
1.2
2.7

0.6

0.6

2017
Q2
Q3
100.0
100.0
5.4
5.4
1.4
1.4
0.3
0.3
2.8
2.8
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.2
18.3
18.4
0.4
0.4
0.7
0.7
2.1
2.0
3.1
3.1
8.2
8.2
3.9
3.9
13.6
13.6
4.2
4.2
1.8
1.8
2.6
2.6
3.3
3.3
1.6
1.7
6.3
6.2
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.8
1.8
1.8
1.6
1.6
0.6
0.6
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
21.1
21.1
1.1
1.1
0.6
0.6
5.0
5.0
2.9
2.9
1.0
1.0
1.2
1.2
0.6
0.6
2.8
2.8
1.1
1.1
1.8
1.8
2.6
2.6
0.4
0.4
11.6
11.6
1.7
1.7
0.5
0.5
1.0
1.0
8.4
8.4
3.4
3.4
1.8
1.8
0.4
0.4
0.2
0.2
0.8
0.8
0.2
0.2
19.7
19.8
0.3
0.3
14.4
14.4
0.5
0.5
0.8
0.8
1.2
1.2
2.7
2.7
0.6

0.6

Q4
100.0
5.3
1.3
0.3
2.8
0.4
0.3
0.2
18.3
0.4
0.7
2.0
3.1
8.3
3.9
13.6
4.2
1.8
2.6
3.3
1.6
6.2
0.9
0.8
1.8
1.6
0.6
0.3
0.3
21.1
1.1
0.6
5.0
2.9
1.0
1.2
0.6
2.8
1.1
1.8
2.6
0.4
11.6
1.7
0.5
1.0
8.5
3.4
1.8
0.4
0.2
0.9
0.2
19.9
0.3
14.4
0.5
0.8
1.2
2.7
0.6

2018
Q1
Q2
100.0
100.0
5.3
5.3
1.3
1.3
0.3
0.3
2.8
2.8
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.2
18.3
18.2
0.4
0.4
0.7
0.7
2.0
2.0
3.1
3.1
8.2
8.2
3.9
3.9
13.6
13.6
4.2
4.2
1.8
1.8
2.6
2.6
3.3
3.3
1.6
1.6
6.2
6.2
0.9
0.9
0.8
0.8
1.8
1.8
1.5
1.6
0.6
0.6
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
21.1
21.1
1.1
1.1
0.6
0.6
5.0
5.0
2.9
2.9
1.0
1.0
1.2
1.2
0.6
0.6
2.8
2.8
1.1
1.1
1.8
1.8
2.6
2.6
0.4
0.4
11.7
11.7
1.7
1.7
0.5
0.5
1.0
1.0
8.5
8.6
3.5
3.5
1.8
1.8
0.4
0.4
0.2
0.2
0.9
0.9
0.2
0.2
19.9
19.8
0.3
0.3
14.4
14.4
0.4
0.4
0.8
0.8
1.2
1.2
2.7
2.7
0.6

0.6