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United States
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
159,147.9
178,332.6
-19,184.7
306,181
420

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
159,758.4
257,560.3
389,195.2
128,390.0
235,489.0
388,613.9
31,368.3
22,071.3
581.3
191,886
342,820
478,783
444
707
1,074

Q4
396,868.3
391,328.2
5,540.1
483,065
1,093

178,669.6
19,634.0
10,661.0
8,973.0
-24.3
159,011.3
84,083.0
14,466.0
8,180.0
3,783.0

366,024.1
41,154.0
20,739.0
20,415.0
-48.9
324,821.2
54,730.0
9,644.0
7,745.0
8,507.0

235,058.1
25,473.0
13,082.0
12,391.0
-33.8
209,551.3
81,923.0
105,394.0
11,003.0
21,362.0

-7,907.0
26,376.0
-4,943.0

-7,924.0
-3,344.0
-79.0

0.0
10,093.0
1,883.0

-119.0
-272.0
-398.0
0.0
-18,930.0

-36.0
-227.0
-175.0
0.0
-3,185.0

-10.0
-128.0
-54.0
0.0
61,053.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-6,887.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-11,860.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-3,219.0

132,726.0
22,843.0
13,870.0
8,973.0
23,100.6
21,281.6

302,527.0
36,704.0
16,289.0
20,415.0
26,793.1
259.1

188,420.0
29,154.0
16,763.0
12,391.0
17,484.1
4,933.1

-592.7
0.0
1,819.0

0.0
0.0
26,534.0

0.0
0.0
12,551.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
20,998,895.9
21,158,043.8
21,317,802.1
21,575,362.5
21,964,557.6
22,361,426.0
Nonfarm personal income
2
20,892,370.0
21,070,702.6
21,199,092.6
21,434,581.6
21,823,195.5
22,214,523.7
Farm income
3
106,525.9
87,341.2
118,709.5
140,780.8
141,362.1
146,902.3
1
Population (persons)
4
332,229,899
332,536,080
332,727,966
333,070,786
333,549,569
334,032,634
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
63,206
63,626
64,070
64,777
65,851
66,944
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
14,466,198.8
14,828,550.1
15,067,609.7
15,246,279.3
15,612,303.4
15,847,361.6
362,351.4
239,059.6
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
1,551,636.0
1,593,416.0
1,632,266.0
1,651,900.0
1,693,054.0
1,718,527.0
41,780.0
38,850.0
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
848,456.0
870,004.0
888,943.0
899,604.0
920,343.0
933,425.0
21,548.0
18,939.0
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
703,180.0
723,412.0
743,323.0
752,296.0
772,711.0
785,102.0
20,232.0
19,911.0
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
3,929.2
3,881.7
3,855.4
3,831.1
3,782.2
3,748.4
-47.5
-26.3
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
12,918,491.9
13,239,015.8
13,439,199.1
13,598,210.5
13,923,031.6
14,132,583.0
320,523.9
200,183.4
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
3,940,828.0
3,993,284.0
4,009,877.0
4,093,960.0
4,148,690.0
4,230,613.0
52,456.0
16,593.0
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
4,139,576.0
3,925,744.0
3,868,726.0
3,883,192.0
3,892,836.0
3,998,230.0
-213,832.0
-57,018.0
Social Security
14
1,116,812.0
1,126,540.0
1,198,713.0
1,206,893.0
1,214,638.0
1,225,641.0
9,728.0
72,173.0
Medicare
15
889,540.0
899,972.0
907,993.0
911,776.0
920,283.0
941,645.0
10,432.0
8,021.0
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
15,588.0
15,740.0
15,831.0
7,924.0
0.0
0.0
152.0
91.0
Medicaid
17
748,180.0
745,012.0
763,112.0
789,488.0
786,144.0
796,237.0
-3,168.0
18,100.0
State unemployment insurance
18
244,644.0
33,356.0
23,227.0
18,284.0
18,205.0
20,088.0
-211,288.0
-10,129.0
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
1,848.0
624.0
179.0
60.0
24.0
14.0
-1,224.0
-445.0
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
51,640.0
2,784.0
809.0
537.0
310.0
182.0
-48,856.0
-1,975.0
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
43,528.0
2,112.0
769.0
371.0
196.0
142.0
-41,416.0
-1,343.0
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
110,500.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-110,500.0
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
1,140,400.0
1,120,864.0
975,681.0
956,751.0
953,566.0
1,014,619.0
-19,536.0
-145,183.0
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
219,738.0
223,986.0
94,283.0
94,283.0
94,283.0
94,283.0
4,248.0
-129,703.0
6
Economic impact payments
25
38,916.0
14,220.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-24,696.0
-14,220.0
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
80.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-80.0
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
18,800.0
1,612.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-17,188.0
-1,612.0
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
18,694.0
32,210.0
26,852.0
19,965.0
8,105.0
4,886.0
13,516.0
-5,358.0
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
10,410,372.0
10,736,536.0
10,916,007.0
11,048,733.0
11,351,260.0
11,539,680.0
326,164.0
179,471.0
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
2,249,140.0
2,286,000.0
2,324,126.0
2,346,969.0
2,383,673.0
2,412,827.0
36,860.0
38,126.0
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
1,545,960.0
1,562,588.0
1,580,803.0
1,594,673.0
1,610,962.0
1,627,725.0
16,628.0
18,215.0
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
703,180.0
723,412.0
743,323.0
752,296.0
772,711.0
785,102.0
20,232.0
19,911.0
Proprietors' income
34
1,806,686.8
1,806,014.1
1,827,476.7
1,850,577.3
1,877,370.4
1,894,854.6
-672.6
21,462.6
Farm proprietors' income
35
78,722.8
59,042.1
89,558.7
110,840.3
111,099.4
116,032.6
-19,680.6
30,516.6
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
8,606.0
1,188.8
592.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
-7,417.2
-596.1
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
7,221.2
736.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-6,484.4
-736.8
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
1,727,964.0
1,746,972.0
1,737,918.0
1,739,737.0
1,766,271.0
1,778,822.0
19,008.0
-9,054.0
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
156,889.0
22,751.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-134,138.0
-22,751.0
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the third quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Alabama
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
3,560.7
3,584.6
-23.9
5,959
646

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
1,748.1
3,635.7
5,280.0
897.2
2,876.2
5,199.8
850.9
759.5
80.2
4,178
6,584
8,454
305
653
956

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
245,116.7
248,677.4
250,425.5
254,061.2
259,341.1
263,969.9
Nonfarm personal income
2
243,464.6
247,049.2
247,946.3
250,822.6
256,022.4
260,071.4
Farm income
3
1,652.1
1,628.2
2,479.1
3,238.6
3,318.8
3,898.6
1
Population (persons)
4
5,053,578
5,059,537
5,063,715
5,070,299
5,078,753
5,087,019
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
48,504
49,150
49,455
50,108
51,064
51,891
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
158,078.6
161,313.9
164,789.3
167,753.3
173,019.6
176,572.3
3,235.3
3,475.4
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
18,559.2
19,028.7
19,544.5
19,829.9
20,468.2
20,822.7
469.4
515.8
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
10,418.3
10,660.1
10,930.3
11,094.9
11,432.8
11,622.5
241.9
270.1
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
8,140.9
8,368.5
8,614.2
8,735.1
9,035.4
9,200.2
227.6
245.7
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
2,915.3
3,014.1
3,099.9
3,195.6
3,238.4
3,281.5
98.8
85.9
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
142,434.6
145,299.3
148,344.8
151,119.0
155,789.8
159,031.0
2,864.7
3,045.5
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
41,339.5
41,796.4
41,947.6
42,711.6
43,208.2
43,922.6
456.9
151.2
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
61,342.6
61,581.7
60,133.1
60,230.6
60,343.2
61,016.3
239.1
-1,448.6
Social Security
14
19,692.7
19,835.1
20,951.9
21,078.5
21,198.4
21,368.6
142.4
1,116.8
Medicare
15
14,362.3
14,517.6
14,633.6
14,674.6
14,783.7
15,092.1
155.4
115.9
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
251.8
254.3
255.8
128.0
0.0
0.0
2.5
1.5
Medicaid
17
6,815.7
7,057.9
6,965.2
7,165.5
7,394.5
7,422.6
242.2
-92.7
State unemployment insurance
18
246.2
143.3
107.0
93.7
83.9
96.5
-102.9
-36.3
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
(L)
(L)
(L)
0.0
0.0
0.0
(L)
(L)
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
20.5
16.8
5.6
11.8
0.2
0.2
-3.7
-11.3
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
8.4
7.0
4.0
2.0
1.0
2.0
-1.4
-3.0
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
68.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-68.6
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
20,225.8
20,027.8
17,475.5
17,218.2
16,882.7
17,036.5
-198.0
-2,552.3
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
3,933.9
4,009.9
1,687.9
1,687.9
1,687.9
1,687.9
76.0
-2,322.0
6
Economic impact payments
25
619.3
226.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-393.0
-226.3
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
2.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-2.3
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
192.2
16.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-175.7
-16.5
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
187.0
322.2
268.6
199.7
81.1
48.9
135.2
-53.6
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
113,255.1
116,557.0
118,951.0
120,776.8
124,993.7
127,364.4
3,302.0
2,394.0
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
26,867.9
27,375.3
27,838.6
28,234.4
28,862.5
29,284.6
507.4
463.2
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
18,727.0
19,006.8
19,224.4
19,499.3
19,827.0
20,084.4
279.8
217.6
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
8,140.9
8,368.5
8,614.2
8,735.1
9,035.4
9,200.2
227.6
245.7
Proprietors' income
34
17,955.6
17,381.6
17,999.8
18,742.1
19,163.4
19,923.3
-574.0
618.2
Farm proprietors' income
35
1,505.6
1,479.3
2,325.8
3,081.1
3,159.6
3,736.2
-26.2
846.4
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
59.2
89.6
2.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
30.4
-86.9
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
78.6
8.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-70.6
-8.0
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
16,450.0
15,902.2
15,674.0
15,661.0
16,003.8
16,187.0
-547.8
-228.2
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
2,203.4
319.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-1,884.3
-319.1
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Q4
4,628.8
4,049.0
579.8
8,266
827

2,964.0
285.5
164.6
120.9
95.7
2,774.2
764.0
97.5
126.6
41.0

5,266.3
638.3
337.9
300.4
42.8
4,670.8
496.5
112.6
119.9
109.2

3,552.6
354.5
189.7
164.8
43.1
3,241.2
714.4
673.1
170.3
308.4

-127.7
200.4
-13.2

-128.0
229.0
-9.9

0.0
28.1
12.7

(L)
6.3
-2.0
0.0
-257.3

0.0
-11.7
-0.9
0.0
-335.5

0.0
0.0
1.0
0.0
153.8

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-68.9

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-118.6

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-32.2

1,825.9
395.8
274.9
120.9
742.4
755.3

4,216.9
628.1
327.7
300.4
421.3
78.5

2,370.7
422.1
257.3
164.8
759.8
576.6

-2.7
0.0
-13.0

0.0
0.0
342.8

0.0
0.0
183.2

0.0

0.0

0.0

Alaska
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
503.6
505.4
-1.8
-180
702

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
741.2
1,586.3
945.3
744.9
1,588.3
943.9
-3.7
-2.0
1.5
-389
-53
190
1,045
2,167
1,271

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
47,461.6
47,965.2
48,706.4
50,292.7
51,238.0
51,994.1
Nonfarm personal income
2
47,447.8
47,953.2
48,698.2
50,286.4
51,230.3
51,977.9
Farm income
3
13.8
12.0
8.3
6.3
7.7
16.2
1
Population (persons)
4
734,165
733,985
733,596
733,543
733,733
733,988
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
64,647
65,349
66,394
68,561
69,832
70,838
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
33,752.4
34,422.9
33,797.0
35,368.8
36,258.6
36,845.0
670.5
-625.9
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
3,489.5
3,591.2
3,559.6
3,750.4
3,860.7
3,924.6
101.7
-31.6
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
1,822.8
1,870.9
1,848.2
1,946.6
1,997.1
2,028.1
48.1
-22.6
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
1,666.7
1,720.3
1,711.3
1,803.9
1,863.6
1,896.5
53.6
-8.9
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
-192.6
-197.5
-192.4
-204.3
-209.5
-213.0
-4.9
5.1
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
30,070.4
30,634.2
30,045.0
31,414.1
32,188.4
32,707.5
563.8
-589.2
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
8,292.1
8,363.1
8,396.3
8,538.1
8,634.4
8,775.4
71.0
33.2
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
9,099.1
8,967.8
10,265.1
10,340.5
10,415.1
10,511.2
-131.3
1,297.2
Social Security
14
1,836.0
1,858.3
2,016.2
2,034.1
2,051.1
2,075.1
22.3
157.9
Medicare
15
1,294.5
1,314.3
1,330.9
1,343.6
1,366.2
1,410.5
19.8
16.6
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
22.6
22.8
23.0
11.5
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.1
Medicaid
17
2,235.9
2,260.8
2,338.8
2,432.5
2,502.1
2,529.6
24.9
78.0
State unemployment insurance
18
206.3
89.1
63.1
52.1
52.5
56.1
-117.2
-26.0
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
2.3
9.2
(L)
(L)
(L)
(L)
6.9
(L)
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
79.1
1.1
0.3
0.2
0.1
(L)
-78.0
-0.8
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
14.7
0.3
0.2
1.3
(L)
(L)
-14.4
-0.1
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
7.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-7.3
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
3,526.4
3,445.3
4,516.0
4,478.1
4,443.2
4,439.9
-81.1
1,070.7
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
434.4
442.8
186.4
186.4
186.4
186.4
8.4
-256.4
6
Economic impact payments
25
87.1
31.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-55.3
-31.8
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
0.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.3
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
72.7
6.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-66.5
-6.2
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
42.8
73.7
61.5
45.7
18.6
11.2
30.9
-12.3
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
22,757.3
23,421.7
23,034.4
24,261.6
24,999.7
25,445.9
664.4
-387.3
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
7,297.6
7,414.9
7,302.8
7,647.7
7,728.7
7,818.4
117.3
-112.1
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
5,631.0
5,694.6
5,591.5
5,843.8
5,865.1
5,921.9
63.7
-103.1
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
1,666.7
1,720.3
1,711.3
1,803.9
1,863.6
1,896.5
53.6
-8.9
Proprietors' income
34
3,697.5
3,586.3
3,459.8
3,459.5
3,530.3
3,580.6
-111.2
-126.5
Farm proprietors' income
35
-9.4
-11.7
-16.1
-18.8
-17.6
-9.6
-2.3
-4.4
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
0.1
0.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.4
-0.6
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
4.7
0.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-4.2
-0.5
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
3,706.9
3,598.0
3,475.9
3,478.3
3,547.8
3,590.2
-108.9
-122.1
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
470.8
63.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-407.0
-63.8
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Q4

756.1
747.6
8.5
255
1,006

1,571.9
190.9
98.3
92.5
-11.9
1,369.1
141.8
75.4
17.9
12.8

889.8
110.3
50.6
59.7
-5.2
774.3
96.3
74.7
16.9
22.6

586.4
63.9
30.9
32.9
-3.5
519.0
141.0
96.1
24.1
44.3

-11.5
93.8
-11.1

-11.5
69.6
0.4

0.0
27.5
3.6

(L)
-0.1
1.1
0.0
-38.0

(L)
-0.1
(L)
0.0
-34.8

(L)
(L)
(L)
0.0
-3.3

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-15.8

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-27.1

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-7.4

1,227.2
344.9
252.4
92.5
-0.2
-2.7

738.0
81.0
21.2
59.7
70.8
1.2

446.3
89.8
56.8
32.9
50.3
8.0

0.0
0.0
2.4

0.0
0.0
69.6

0.0
0.0
42.3

0.0

0.0

0.0

Arizona
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
7,839.2
7,631.9
207.3
23,611
898

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
1,470.6
8,057.3
6,800.3
1,331.7
8,085.0
6,770.6
138.8
-27.7
29.7
20,794
23,937
26,769
44
916
718

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
396,254.6
404,093.8
405,564.3
413,621.6
420,421.9
428,475.6
Nonfarm personal income
2
395,587.9
403,219.8
404,551.5
412,636.5
419,407.0
427,227.6
Farm income
3
666.7
874.0
1,012.8
985.1
1,014.8
1,248.1
1
Population (persons)
4
7,277,739
7,301,350
7,322,144
7,346,081
7,372,850
7,399,147
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
54,447
55,345
55,389
56,305
57,023
57,909
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
262,010.3
270,747.8
274,072.1
279,160.5
284,734.4
289,507.9
8,737.5
3,324.2
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
30,125.5
31,123.0
31,757.0
32,403.1
33,063.2
33,582.7
997.5
634.0
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
16,719.2
17,232.6
17,573.5
17,916.3
18,249.0
18,525.4
513.4
340.9
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
13,406.3
13,890.4
14,183.5
14,486.7
14,814.2
15,057.3
484.1
293.1
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
1,955.1
1,989.8
1,995.7
2,021.4
2,077.1
2,117.4
34.7
5.9
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
233,839.9
241,614.6
244,310.7
248,778.8
253,748.4
258,042.7
7,774.7
2,696.1
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
71,807.0
72,951.8
73,328.7
75,228.0
76,463.9
78,271.7
1,144.8
376.9
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
90,607.7
89,527.3
87,924.8
89,614.8
90,209.6
92,161.2
-1,080.3
-1,602.5
Social Security
14
25,869.7
26,151.7
28,251.7
28,489.7
28,715.1
29,035.2
282.0
2,100.0
Medicare
15
18,646.3
18,888.0
19,087.1
19,212.1
19,454.6
19,985.7
241.8
199.1
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
326.6
329.8
331.7
166.0
0.0
0.0
3.2
1.9
Medicaid
17
17,984.7
17,954.6
17,665.8
19,468.2
20,126.4
20,868.8
-30.1
-288.8
State unemployment insurance
18
1,467.4
260.8
192.6
155.9
174.0
215.0
-1,206.5
-68.2
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
0.5
0.1
(L)
(L)
(L)
(L)
-0.4
(L)
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
462.6
19.6
7.6
4.1
1.7
0.9
-443.0
-12.0
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
263.1
9.5
8.2
4.3
0.8
1.4
-253.6
-1.3
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
426.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-426.4
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
26,639.6
26,272.2
22,727.7
22,288.9
21,739.6
22,056.5
-367.5
-3,544.5
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
5,549.3
5,656.5
2,381.0
2,381.0
2,381.0
2,381.0
107.3
-3,275.5
6
Economic impact payments
25
869.2
317.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-551.6
-317.6
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
(L)
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
(L)
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
237.7
20.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-217.4
-20.4
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
214.9
370.3
308.7
229.5
93.2
56.2
155.4
-61.6
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
195,811.3
203,312.2
206,375.4
210,466.7
215,322.2
219,103.8
7,500.9
3,063.2
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
39,597.5
40,545.3
40,841.2
41,820.9
42,119.2
42,673.0
947.8
295.9
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
26,191.2
26,654.9
26,657.7
27,334.2
27,305.0
27,615.7
463.7
2.8
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
13,406.3
13,890.4
14,183.5
14,486.7
14,814.2
15,057.3
484.1
293.1
Proprietors' income
34
26,601.6
26,890.4
26,855.5
26,872.9
27,293.1
27,731.2
288.8
-34.8
Farm proprietors' income
35
98.4
295.6
417.0
373.2
396.2
617.0
197.2
121.4
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
22.8
0.2
14.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
-22.6
14.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
19.1
1.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-17.1
-1.9
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
26,503.1
26,594.7
26,438.5
26,499.7
26,896.8
27,114.1
91.6
-156.2
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
2,817.9
409.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-2,408.9
-409.0
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Q4
8,053.7
7,820.5
233.2
26,297
886

5,088.4
646.0
342.8
303.2
25.7
4,468.1
1,899.3
1,689.9
238.0
125.0

5,574.0
660.1
332.7
327.5
55.7
4,969.6
1,235.9
594.8
225.4
242.5

4,773.5
519.5
276.4
243.1
40.3
4,294.3
1,807.8
1,951.6
320.2
531.1

-165.7
1,802.4
-36.7

-166.0
658.2
18.0

0.0
742.4
41.0

(L)
-3.5
-3.9
0.0
-438.8

(L)
-2.3
-3.5
0.0
-549.3

(L)
-0.9
0.7
0.0
316.9

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-79.2

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-136.3

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-37.0

4,091.3
979.8
676.6
303.2
17.3
-43.9

4,855.6
298.2
-29.3
327.5
420.2
23.1

3,781.6
553.8
310.7
243.1
438.1
220.8

-14.2
0.0
61.2

0.0
0.0
397.1

0.0
0.0
217.3

0.0

0.0

0.0

Arkansas
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
649.5
1,214.0
-564.5
4,265
145

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
3,355.2
305.1
5,033.6
1,952.4
-995.0
5,011.0
1,402.8
1,300.1
22.6
3,160
4,696
6,244
1,052
22
1,547

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
150,261.0
150,910.5
154,265.7
154,570.8
159,604.5
162,458.7
Nonfarm personal income
2
147,590.2
148,804.2
150,756.7
149,761.6
154,772.6
157,070.4
Farm income
3
2,670.8
2,106.3
3,509.1
4,809.2
4,831.9
5,388.3
1
Population (persons)
4
3,030,711
3,034,976
3,038,136
3,042,832
3,049,076
3,055,537
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
49,579
49,724
50,776
50,798
52,345
53,169
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
92,857.2
93,890.0
98,592.7
97,347.4
102,514.3
104,533.7
1,032.7
4,702.8
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
11,211.1
11,426.0
11,945.7
11,621.1
12,272.7
12,453.1
214.9
519.7
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
6,330.7
6,432.8
6,732.0
6,523.6
6,899.3
6,998.1
102.2
299.1
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
4,880.4
4,993.2
5,213.8
5,097.5
5,373.4
5,455.0
112.8
220.6
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
-493.8
-495.6
-542.8
-426.2
-516.9
-517.0
-1.8
-47.2
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
81,152.4
81,968.3
86,104.2
85,300.1
89,724.8
91,563.6
815.9
4,135.9
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
31,180.5
31,486.8
31,595.9
32,085.5
32,415.4
32,939.0
306.3
109.1
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
37,928.1
37,455.4
36,565.6
37,185.2
37,464.3
37,956.2
-472.7
-889.8
Social Security
14
11,565.4
11,647.9
12,271.8
12,342.5
12,409.5
12,504.6
82.6
623.9
Medicare
15
8,129.4
8,217.5
8,281.2
8,301.6
8,359.5
8,528.9
88.1
63.7
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
142.5
143.9
144.7
72.4
0.0
0.0
1.4
0.8
Medicaid
17
7,421.4
7,012.0
7,136.7
7,800.7
8,128.6
8,294.6
-409.4
124.7
State unemployment insurance
18
155.1
83.5
66.5
61.6
69.7
82.1
-71.6
-17.0
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
0.0
0.0
0.0
(L)
(L)
(L)
0.0
0.0
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
7.3
0.9
0.1
0.2
0.1
(L)
-6.4
-0.8
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
8.2
0.1
1.1
0.6
0.2
1.7
-8.1
1.0
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
30.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-30.7
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
10,656.8
10,494.5
8,809.3
8,678.8
8,497.1
8,546.0
-162.4
-1,685.2
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
2,566.6
2,616.2
1,101.2
1,101.2
1,101.2
1,101.2
49.6
-1,515.0
6
Economic impact payments
25
389.5
142.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-247.2
-142.3
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
122.5
10.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-112.0
-10.5
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
149.3
257.2
214.4
159.4
64.7
39.0
107.9
-42.8
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
67,765.7
69,370.0
72,249.7
70,046.9
74,393.2
75,635.8
1,604.3
2,879.7
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
14,540.5
14,736.2
15,178.4
14,872.5
15,499.0
15,689.0
195.7
442.2
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
9,660.1
9,743.0
9,964.6
9,775.0
10,125.6
10,234.0
82.9
221.6
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
4,880.4
4,993.2
5,213.8
5,097.5
5,373.4
5,455.0
112.8
220.6
Proprietors' income
34
10,551.1
9,783.7
11,164.7
12,427.9
12,622.2
13,208.9
-767.3
1,381.0
Farm proprietors' income
35
2,405.8
1,837.4
3,232.1
4,524.7
4,544.2
5,094.9
-568.4
1,394.7
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
183.2
126.8
1.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
-56.4
-125.3
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
128.1
13.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-115.1
-13.1
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
8,145.3
7,946.4
7,932.6
7,903.2
8,077.9
8,114.0
-199.0
-13.7
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
1,061.9
153.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-908.6
-153.3
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Q4
2,854.2
2,297.8
556.4
6,461
824

-1,245.4
-324.6
-208.4
-116.2
116.6
-804.1
489.6
619.7
70.7
20.4

5,166.9
651.6
375.7
275.9
-90.7
4,424.7
329.8
279.1
66.9
57.8

2,019.4
180.4
98.8
81.6
-0.2
1,838.8
523.6
491.9
95.1
169.4

-72.3
664.0
-4.9

-72.4
327.8
8.1

0.0
166.0
12.5

(L)
0.1
-0.5
0.0
-130.5

(L)
0.0
-0.4
0.0
-181.7

(L)
(L)
1.5
0.0
48.9

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-55.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-94.7

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-25.7

-2,202.8
-305.8
-189.6
-116.2
1,263.2
1,292.6

4,346.3
626.4
350.5
275.9
194.3
19.6

1,242.6
190.0
108.4
81.6
586.7
550.6

-1.5
0.0
-29.4

0.0
0.0
174.7

0.0
0.0
36.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

California
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
-9,731.0
-12,647.2
2,916.1
-28,141
-194

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
-19,893.8
16,805.1
44,529.7
-21,599.9
16,764.3
43,979.1
1,706.1
40.8
550.5
-39,543
-26,828
-22,163
-432
483
1,184

Q4
80,074.7
76,398.4
3,676.3
-28,836
2,112

10,937.8
1,834.3
880.6
953.7
34.2
9,137.6
11,653.5
-3,986.0
773.5
404.7

44,272.1
4,599.8
2,291.0
2,308.8
-50.0
39,622.2
7,580.1
-2,672.7
732.4
924.0

31,752.9
2,915.5
1,504.9
1,410.5
-10.1
28,827.3
11,184.1
40,063.3
1,040.4
2,348.7

-880.6
-1,750.0
-1,191.8

-882.5
-1,173.5
-254.2

0.0
-1,103.5
341.5

-7.9
-89.2
-53.5
0.0
-2,222.5

-1.9
-103.2
-42.4
0.0
-2,901.4

-2.7
-41.2
4.3
0.0
37,436.2

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-600.5

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-1,034.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-280.7

11,935.6
2,037.4
1,083.8
953.7
-3,035.3
-159.9

36,796.6
4,977.8
2,669.0
2,308.8
2,497.6
471.8

23,499.9
3,544.3
2,133.8
1,410.5
4,708.7
3,522.9

-133.5
0.0
-2,875.4

0.0
0.0
2,025.8

0.0
0.0
1,185.8

0.0

0.0

0.0

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
2,993,208.6
2,983,477.6
2,963,583.8
2,980,388.9
3,024,918.6
3,104,993.3
Nonfarm personal income
2
2,982,137.2
2,969,490.1
2,947,890.2
2,964,654.5
3,008,633.6
3,085,032.1
Farm income
3
11,071.4
13,987.5
15,693.6
15,734.4
16,284.9
19,961.2
1
Population (persons)
4
39,133,085
39,104,944
39,065,401
39,038,573
39,016,410
38,987,574
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
76,488
76,294
75,862
76,345
77,529
79,641
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
2,135,357.0
2,185,647.4
2,170,476.0
2,181,413.7
2,225,685.8
2,257,438.7
50,290.4
-15,171.5
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
214,821.8
219,504.8
219,208.0
221,042.3
225,642.1
228,557.5
4,683.1
-296.8
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
121,022.9
123,582.4
122,983.5
123,864.1
126,155.1
127,660.0
2,559.5
-598.9
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
93,798.8
95,922.4
96,224.5
97,178.1
99,487.0
100,897.5
2,123.6
302.1
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
-2,677.3
-2,702.5
-2,520.6
-2,486.4
-2,536.5
-2,546.5
-25.2
181.8
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
1,917,857.9
1,963,440.1
1,948,747.4
1,957,885.0
1,997,507.2
2,026,334.6
45,582.2
-14,692.8
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
537,347.1
544,432.3
546,734.1
558,387.6
565,967.7
577,151.8
7,085.2
2,301.8
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
538,003.6
475,605.2
468,102.4
464,116.4
461,443.7
501,506.9
-62,398.4
-7,502.8
Social Security
14
105,763.8
106,669.0
113,493.6
114,267.1
114,999.4
116,039.8
905.2
6,824.6
Medicare
15
98,992.5
100,095.8
100,977.8
101,382.5
102,306.5
104,655.2
1,103.3
882.0
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
1,736.0
1,753.0
1,763.1
882.5
0.0
0.0
16.9
10.1
Medicaid
17
117,540.4
117,757.5
121,701.1
119,951.1
118,777.7
117,674.2
217.1
3,943.6
State unemployment insurance
18
69,939.6
7,491.3
4,660.3
3,468.5
3,214.4
3,555.8
-62,448.4
-2,831.0
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
268.4
46.4
12.9
5.0
3.0
0.4
-222.0
-33.5
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
11,880.7
973.1
252.7
163.5
60.3
19.1
-10,907.6
-720.4
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
15,763.4
794.0
125.2
71.6
29.2
33.5
-14,969.4
-668.8
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
34,226.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-34,226.9
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
145,767.3
143,591.7
127,269.6
125,047.1
122,145.7
159,581.9
-2,175.6
-16,322.0
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
24,872.5
25,353.3
10,672.0
10,672.0
10,672.0
10,672.0
480.8
-14,681.3
6
Economic impact payments
25
4,344.6
1,587.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-2,757.1
-1,587.5
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
7.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-7.5
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
2,040.5
175.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-1,865.5
-175.0
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
1,629.9
2,808.3
2,341.1
1,740.7
706.6
426.0
1,178.4
-467.1
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
1,562,440.3
1,602,924.4
1,587,818.2
1,599,753.9
1,636,550.5
1,660,050.4
40,484.1
-15,106.2
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
316,317.6
318,941.9
318,677.5
320,714.9
325,692.8
329,237.0
2,624.3
-264.4
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
222,518.8
223,019.5
222,453.0
223,536.8
226,205.8
228,339.5
500.7
-566.5
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
93,798.8
95,922.4
96,224.5
97,178.1
99,487.0
100,897.5
2,123.6
302.1
Proprietors' income
34
256,599.0
263,781.0
263,980.2
260,944.9
263,442.5
268,151.2
7,182.1
199.2
Farm proprietors' income
35
4,000.4
6,776.3
8,266.8
8,106.9
8,578.7
12,101.6
2,775.9
1,490.5
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
162.0
27.2
133.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
-134.8
106.4
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
345.4
35.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-310.2
-35.2
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
252,598.6
257,004.8
255,713.4
252,838.1
254,863.8
256,049.6
4,406.2
-1,291.3
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
15,753.8
2,284.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-13,469.1
-2,284.7
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Colorado
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
8,390.6
8,605.5
-214.9
6,883
1,359

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
5,942.5
5,777.8
15,440.2
5,687.4
5,731.1
15,362.9
255.1
46.7
77.2
4,985
7,825
9,446
958
893
2,524

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
407,431.6
415,822.2
421,764.7
427,542.5
442,982.7
440,223.9
Nonfarm personal income
2
406,164.7
414,770.3
420,457.7
426,188.7
441,551.7
438,767.2
Farm income
3
1,266.9
1,051.9
1,307.0
1,353.8
1,431.0
1,456.7
1
Population (persons)
4
5,815,513
5,822,396
5,827,381
5,835,206
5,844,652
5,853,562
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
70,059
71,418
72,376
73,269
75,793
75,206
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
287,389.1
299,090.6
306,076.8
309,548.5
314,782.9
317,754.4
11,701.5
6,986.2
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
29,634.2
30,708.2
31,758.6
32,065.3
32,654.5
33,110.5
1,074.1
1,050.4
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
15,844.9
16,386.5
16,924.0
17,083.0
17,356.1
17,581.8
541.5
537.5
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
13,789.2
14,321.8
14,834.6
14,982.3
15,298.5
15,528.8
532.5
512.8
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
1,572.4
1,609.7
1,620.1
1,634.7
1,680.1
1,708.5
37.3
10.4
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
259,327.3
269,992.0
275,938.2
279,118.0
283,808.5
286,352.4
10,664.7
5,946.2
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
86,111.8
87,584.6
88,091.9
90,552.5
92,168.9
94,546.1
1,472.8
507.3
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
61,992.5
58,245.5
57,734.5
57,872.1
67,005.2
59,325.4
-3,747.0
-511.0
Social Security
14
16,499.8
16,677.7
17,977.0
18,124.3
18,263.7
18,461.8
177.9
1,299.3
Medicare
15
11,857.5
12,010.8
12,134.0
12,208.4
12,355.6
12,684.1
153.3
123.2
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
207.6
209.7
210.9
105.6
0.0
0.0
2.0
1.2
Medicaid
17
12,372.1
12,182.8
12,483.7
12,759.3
12,262.3
12,514.6
-189.4
301.0
State unemployment insurance
18
4,103.9
638.5
468.5
377.9
359.8
398.7
-3,465.4
-170.0
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
3.9
1.6
1.2
0.4
0.2
0.1
-2.3
-0.4
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
1,093.5
72.1
36.2
30.7
5.8
3.7
-1,021.4
-35.9
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
442.2
15.8
7.8
6.1
2.0
1.8
-426.3
-8.1
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
1,794.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-1,794.2
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
17,159.2
16,735.8
14,671.3
14,402.1
23,763.8
15,266.1
-423.4
-2,064.4
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
3,035.9
3,094.6
1,302.6
1,302.6
1,302.6
1,302.6
58.7
-1,792.0
6
Economic impact payments
25
645.2
235.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-409.4
-235.8
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
387.8
33.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-354.6
-33.3
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
230.3
396.7
330.7
245.9
99.8
60.2
166.5
-66.0
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
207,573.3
216,004.5
222,053.8
224,215.0
228,807.1
232,336.2
8,431.1
6,049.4
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
38,880.3
39,954.7
40,816.2
41,116.1
41,559.5
42,006.6
1,074.4
861.5
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
25,091.1
25,633.0
25,981.6
26,133.9
26,261.0
26,477.8
541.8
348.7
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
13,789.2
14,321.8
14,834.6
14,982.3
15,298.5
15,528.8
532.5
512.8
Proprietors' income
34
40,935.4
43,131.4
43,206.7
44,217.3
44,416.4
43,411.6
2,196.0
75.3
Farm proprietors' income
35
662.5
437.3
673.8
703.3
773.3
785.8
-225.3
236.5
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
150.3
0.0
20.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
-150.3
20.2
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
101.3
10.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-90.9
-10.3
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
40,272.9
42,694.2
42,533.0
43,514.0
43,643.0
42,625.8
2,421.3
-161.2
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
2,593.5
376.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-2,217.1
-376.3
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Q4
-2,758.8
-2,784.5
25.7
8,910
-587

3,471.7
306.7
159.0
147.7
14.7
3,179.7
2,460.6
137.6
147.3
74.5

5,234.5
589.3
273.1
316.2
45.4
4,690.6
1,616.5
9,133.1
139.4
147.2

2,971.5
456.0
225.7
230.3
28.4
2,543.8
2,377.1
-7,679.8
198.1
328.5

-105.3
275.6
-90.6

-105.6
-497.0
-18.1

0.0
252.3
38.9

-0.8
-5.4
-1.6
0.0
-269.2

-0.2
-24.9
-4.1
0.0
9,361.7

-0.1
-2.0
-0.2
0.0
-8,497.7

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-84.8

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-146.1

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-39.7

2,161.2
299.9
152.2
147.7
1,010.6
29.6

4,592.1
443.3
127.1
316.2
199.1
70.0

3,529.1
447.1
216.8
230.3
-1,004.8
12.4

-20.2
0.0
981.0

0.0
0.0
129.0

0.0
0.0
-1,017.2

0.0

0.0

0.0

Connecticut
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
2,334.4
2,302.2
32.2
641
630

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
5,603.6
-790.4
4,662.1
5,584.2
-792.0
4,654.9
19.4
1.5
7.2
-761
1,044
2,624
1,563
-242
1,224

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
297,562.7
299,897.1
305,500.8
304,710.3
309,372.4
312,921.9
Nonfarm personal income
2
297,438.3
299,740.5
305,324.7
304,532.7
309,187.6
312,688.5
Farm income
3
124.4
156.6
176.1
177.6
184.8
233.4
1
Population (persons)
4
3,624,208
3,624,849
3,624,088
3,625,132
3,627,756
3,630,386
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
82,104
82,734
84,297
84,055
85,279
86,195
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
187,359.8
190,657.3
197,005.9
195,259.0
199,139.9
201,501.8
3,297.5
6,348.7
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
19,058.9
19,311.5
20,258.2
19,997.8
20,432.7
20,647.5
252.6
946.7
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
10,538.1
10,680.5
11,190.8
11,046.6
11,251.0
11,360.1
142.4
510.3
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
8,520.8
8,631.0
9,067.4
8,951.2
9,181.7
9,287.4
110.3
436.4
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
23,828.5
24,734.2
24,956.1
25,042.5
25,554.9
25,861.4
905.7
221.9
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
192,129.5
196,080.0
201,703.8
200,303.7
204,262.1
206,715.8
3,950.5
5,623.8
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
59,488.5
59,983.5
60,204.1
61,154.1
61,802.0
62,851.6
495.0
220.5
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
45,944.7
43,833.7
43,592.9
43,252.5
43,308.3
43,354.5
-2,111.1
-240.8
Social Security
14
13,442.3
13,551.0
14,339.5
14,428.9
14,513.5
14,633.7
108.7
788.5
Medicare
15
10,778.3
10,899.7
10,987.5
11,019.5
11,103.2
11,336.9
121.4
87.8
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
188.9
190.7
191.8
96.0
0.0
0.0
1.8
1.1
Medicaid
17
9,404.2
9,275.2
9,638.6
9,469.5
9,146.7
9,251.8
-129.1
363.5
State unemployment insurance
18
2,705.1
666.0
384.4
290.3
291.1
340.0
-2,039.1
-281.6
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
46.9
189.2
9.3
0.1
(L)
(L)
142.3
-179.9
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
665.7
4.9
1.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
-660.8
-3.7
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
175.9
2.5
1.2
0.7
(L)
(L)
-173.4
-1.3
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
1,187.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-1,187.5
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
9,614.7
9,441.8
8,242.8
8,044.3
8,253.8
7,792.2
-172.9
-1,199.0
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
1,669.2
1,701.4
716.2
716.2
716.2
716.2
32.3
-985.2
6
Economic impact payments
25
380.2
138.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-241.3
-138.9
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.1
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
270.5
23.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-247.3
-23.2
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
294.2
506.9
422.6
314.2
127.6
76.9
212.7
-84.3
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
129,441.5
131,813.8
137,468.2
135,747.2
138,870.9
140,553.4
2,372.3
5,654.4
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
27,475.7
27,711.8
28,421.5
28,312.3
28,694.9
28,961.2
236.1
709.7
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
18,954.9
19,080.8
19,354.0
19,361.1
19,513.2
19,673.8
125.8
273.2
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
8,520.8
8,631.0
9,067.4
8,951.2
9,181.7
9,287.4
110.3
436.4
Proprietors' income
34
30,442.6
31,131.7
31,116.3
31,199.5
31,574.1
31,987.3
689.1
-15.4
Farm proprietors' income
35
21.2
51.5
67.8
66.3
72.4
118.8
30.3
16.3
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
1.4
0.9
1.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.4
0.4
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
7.1
0.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-6.4
-0.7
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
30,421.4
31,080.2
31,048.5
31,133.2
31,501.7
31,868.5
658.8
-31.7
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
2,177.4
316.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-1,861.2
-316.2
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Q4
3,549.5
3,500.9
48.6
2,630
916

-1,746.9
-260.5
-144.2
-116.2
86.4
-1,400.1
950.0
-340.4
89.4
32.0

3,881.0
434.9
204.5
230.5
512.3
3,958.4
647.9
55.8
84.6
83.7

2,361.9
214.8
109.1
105.7
306.6
2,453.7
1,049.6
46.2
120.2
233.6

-95.8
-169.2
-94.1

-96.0
-322.8
0.8

0.0
105.2
48.9

-9.2
-1.1
-0.5
0.0
-198.5

(L)
0.0
(L)
0.0
209.6

(L)
0.0
(L)
0.0
-461.7

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-108.4

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-186.7

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-50.7

-1,721.0
-109.2
7.0
-116.2
83.2
-1.4

3,123.7
382.6
152.2
230.5
374.6
6.1

1,682.5
266.3
160.6
105.7
413.1
46.4

-1.3
0.0
84.6

0.0
0.0
368.5

0.0
0.0
366.8

0.0

0.0

0.0

Delaware
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
768.3
774.8
-6.5
3,397
563

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
763.6
1,194.8
1,272.6
538.7
994.9
1,263.3
224.9
199.9
9.3
3,005
3,459
4,035
578
971
1,007

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
59,123.3
59,891.6
60,655.2
61,850.0
63,122.6
64,435.8
Nonfarm personal income
2
58,735.0
59,509.8
60,048.5
61,043.4
62,306.7
63,511.0
Farm income
3
388.3
381.8
606.7
806.6
815.9
924.8
1
Population (persons)
4
1,006,651
1,010,048
1,013,053
1,016,512
1,020,547
1,024,703
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
58,733
59,296
59,874
60,845
61,852
62,882
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
41,318.7
42,508.8
43,169.1
44,161.7
45,232.1
46,089.6
1,190.1
660.3
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
4,802.8
4,941.1
5,057.3
5,166.8
5,307.5
5,403.7
138.3
116.2
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
2,592.3
2,657.4
2,713.4
2,772.2
2,841.8
2,892.3
65.1
56.1
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
2,210.5
2,283.7
2,343.9
2,394.6
2,465.7
2,511.4
73.2
60.1
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
-2,136.0
-2,218.6
-2,223.1
-2,318.0
-2,411.7
-2,496.7
-82.6
-4.5
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
34,379.9
35,349.1
35,888.7
36,676.8
37,512.9
38,189.2
969.2
539.6
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
10,991.1
11,153.2
11,212.1
11,502.3
11,691.9
11,960.4
162.0
58.9
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
13,752.3
13,389.4
13,554.4
13,670.8
13,917.8
14,286.2
-363.0
165.1
Social Security
14
4,338.7
4,388.5
4,739.6
4,779.4
4,817.1
4,870.6
49.8
351.1
Medicare
15
3,293.0
3,338.4
3,373.2
3,394.7
3,436.7
3,529.4
45.4
34.7
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
57.6
58.2
58.5
29.3
0.0
0.0
0.6
0.3
Medicaid
17
2,371.3
2,218.8
2,443.2
2,569.0
2,598.8
2,628.3
-152.5
224.4
State unemployment insurance
18
330.2
65.4
48.7
43.6
44.3
52.2
-264.8
-16.7
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
(L)
(L)
(L)
(L)
(L)
(L)
(L)
(L)
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
88.8
7.7
2.5
2.5
1.6
3.3
-81.1
-5.2
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
15.4
1.2
0.6
0.8
0.5
3.3
-14.2
-0.7
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
154.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-154.1
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
3,419.1
3,378.3
2,949.8
2,884.1
3,020.9
3,205.7
-40.8
-428.6
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
632.9
645.2
271.6
271.6
271.6
271.6
12.2
-373.6
6
Economic impact payments
25
115.9
42.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-73.6
-42.4
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
1.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-1.5
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
59.3
5.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-54.2
-5.1
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
74.6
128.5
107.1
79.6
32.3
19.5
53.9
-21.4
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
30,029.1
30,946.5
31,452.2
32,141.4
33,091.5
33,758.6
917.4
505.7
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
7,364.4
7,564.1
7,543.1
7,682.6
7,849.5
7,963.9
199.7
-21.0
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
5,153.9
5,280.4
5,199.2
5,287.9
5,383.7
5,452.5
126.5
-81.2
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
2,210.5
2,283.7
2,343.9
2,394.6
2,465.7
2,511.4
73.2
60.1
Proprietors' income
34
3,925.2
3,998.1
4,173.8
4,337.7
4,291.1
4,367.2
72.9
175.7
Farm proprietors' income
35
357.4
350.3
574.2
773.3
782.2
890.4
-7.1
223.9
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
9.4
22.7
1.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
13.2
-21.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
5.6
0.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-5.0
-0.6
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
3,567.8
3,647.8
3,599.6
3,564.4
3,508.8
3,476.8
80.0
-48.3
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
438.7
63.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-375.0
-63.7
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Q4
1,313.2
1,204.4
108.8
4,156
1,030

992.6
109.6
58.8
50.8
-94.9
788.1
290.3
116.4
39.8
21.5

1,070.4
140.6
69.6
71.1
-93.7
836.1
189.5
247.0
37.7
42.0

857.5
96.2
50.5
45.7
-85.0
676.3
268.5
368.3
53.5
92.7

-29.2
125.8
-5.1

-29.3
29.8
0.8

0.0
29.4
7.8

(L)
0.0
0.2
0.0
-65.6

(L)
-0.9
-0.3
0.0
136.8

(L)
1.7
2.9
0.0
184.8

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-27.5

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-47.3

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-12.8

689.3
139.5
88.7
50.8
163.8
199.0

950.1
166.9
95.8
71.1
-46.6
9.0

667.0
114.4
68.8
45.7
76.1
108.1

-1.6
0.0
-35.2

0.0
0.0
-55.5

0.0
0.0
-32.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

District of Columbia
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
-636.9
-636.9
0.0
712
-1,054

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
134.2
421.7
134.2
421.7
0.0
0.0
575
819
119
511

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
64,524.5
63,887.6
64,021.8
64,443.5
65,370.8
66,093.1
Nonfarm personal income
2
64,524.5
63,887.6
64,021.8
64,443.5
65,370.8
66,093.1
Farm income
3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
1
Population (persons)
4
669,227
669,939
670,514
671,333
672,416
673,576
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
96,417
95,363
95,482
95,993
97,218
98,123
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
113,901.2
115,284.8
116,514.7
117,064.3
118,775.6
119,690.2
1,383.6
1,230.0
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
11,685.3
11,841.6
12,090.1
12,148.9
12,340.3
12,430.5
156.3
248.5
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
5,832.5
5,906.5
6,025.8
6,054.2
6,138.2
6,182.5
73.9
119.3
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
5,852.8
5,935.1
6,064.3
6,094.7
6,202.2
6,248.1
82.3
129.2
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
-58,812.8
-59,563.9
-60,332.3
-60,618.9
-61,357.4
-61,785.1
-751.1
-768.4
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
43,403.1
43,879.3
44,092.3
44,296.6
45,077.8
45,474.5
476.2
213.1
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
11,275.9
11,422.1
11,469.0
11,700.5
11,852.4
12,083.2
146.2
47.0
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
9,845.5
8,586.2
8,460.5
8,446.4
8,440.6
8,535.4
-1,259.3
-125.8
Social Security
14
1,409.6
1,420.8
1,510.7
1,520.9
1,530.6
1,544.3
11.2
90.0
Medicare
15
1,410.6
1,425.3
1,435.8
1,438.5
1,447.3
1,475.2
14.7
10.5
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
24.7
25.0
25.1
12.6
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.1
Medicaid
17
3,117.3
3,053.5
3,136.8
3,190.1
3,251.5
3,288.6
-63.7
83.2
State unemployment insurance
18
1,126.0
161.1
127.6
102.9
96.2
96.6
-965.0
-33.5
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
14.5
2.3
1.1
0.2
0.3
(L)
-12.1
-1.2
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
317.6
15.4
7.4
3.3
2.2
0.9
-302.2
-8.0
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
83.8
4.1
2.4
1.1
0.6
0.7
-79.7
-1.7
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
529.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-529.8
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
2,782.0
2,525.5
2,249.6
2,194.1
2,114.9
2,130.7
-256.5
-275.9
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
364.8
371.8
156.5
156.5
156.5
156.5
7.1
-215.3
6
Economic impact payments
25
60.9
22.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-38.7
-22.3
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
0.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.5
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
325.8
27.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-297.9
-27.9
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
72.7
125.2
104.4
77.6
31.5
19.0
52.6
-20.8
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
84,926.0
86,403.7
87,740.9
88,186.0
89,804.8
90,670.3
1,477.7
1,337.3
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
21,826.7
21,893.2
22,014.5
22,114.3
22,186.6
22,179.6
66.5
121.4
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
15,973.9
15,958.0
15,950.2
16,019.6
15,984.4
15,931.5
-15.9
-7.8
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
5,852.8
5,935.1
6,064.3
6,094.7
6,202.2
6,248.1
82.3
129.2
Proprietors' income
34
7,148.6
6,988.0
6,759.2
6,764.0
6,784.2
6,840.3
-160.6
-228.7
Farm proprietors' income
35
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
7,148.6
6,988.0
6,759.2
6,764.0
6,784.2
6,840.3
-160.6
-228.7
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
632.5
91.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-540.7
-91.8
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

927.2
927.2
0.0
1,083
1,225

Q4

722.4
722.4
0.0
1,160
905

549.6
58.9
28.4
30.4
-286.5
204.2
231.5
-14.0
10.2
2.7

1,711.2
191.4
84.0
107.4
-738.5
781.3
151.8
-5.9
9.7
8.8

914.6
90.2
44.3
45.9
-427.7
396.7
230.8
94.9
13.7
27.8

-12.5
53.3
-24.7

-12.6
61.4
-6.6

0.0
37.1
0.4

-1.0
-4.2
-1.2
0.0
-55.5

0.1
-1.0
-0.5
0.0
-79.2

(L)
-1.3
0.0
0.0
15.8

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-26.8

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-46.1

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-12.5

445.1
99.8
69.4
30.4
4.7
0.0

1,618.7
72.2
-35.2
107.4
20.2
0.0

865.5
-7.0
-52.9
45.9
56.1
0.0

0.0
0.0
4.7

0.0
0.0
20.2

0.0
0.0
56.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

Florida
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
26,806.5
26,416.4
390.2
104,351
930

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
5,353.4
26,946.6
38,324.3
5,211.4
26,996.7
38,554.2
142.0
-50.1
-229.9
95,545
105,255
119,430
-26
921
1,381

Q4
29,453.1
28,517.1
936.0
122,726
962

16,584.7
2,049.6
1,169.7
879.9
26.3
14,561.4
10,735.6
1,649.6
701.2
414.5

30,603.5
3,597.4
1,954.2
1,643.1
46.3
27,052.4
7,103.1
4,168.8
663.9
853.7

17,839.5
1,891.6
1,038.9
852.7
45.1
15,993.0
10,998.8
2,461.3
943.2
1,985.5

-672.0
1,966.7
-69.1

-673.5
2,063.7
-14.8

0.0
759.4
21.8

-0.3
0.3
5.1
0.0
-1,363.8

0.0
-3.5
-4.1
0.0
602.3

(L)
3.2
-1.1
0.0
-1,248.6

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-210.6

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-362.6

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-98.4

13,769.3
2,538.9
1,659.0
879.9
276.5
-104.1

25,570.6
3,412.2
1,769.1
1,643.1
1,620.7
-252.0

13,713.5
2,052.1
1,199.3
852.7
2,073.9
894.5

-28.1
0.0
380.6

0.0
0.0
1,872.6

0.0
0.0
1,179.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
1,335,803.1
1,362,609.6
1,367,963.0
1,394,909.6
1,433,233.9
1,462,687.0
Nonfarm personal income
2
1,333,776.3
1,360,192.7
1,365,404.1
1,392,400.7
1,430,955.0
1,459,472.1
Farm income
3
2,026.8
2,416.9
2,558.9
2,508.8
2,279.0
3,215.0
1
Population (persons)
4
21,883,537
21,987,888
22,083,433
22,188,688
22,308,118
22,430,844
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
61,041
61,971
61,945
62,866
64,247
65,209
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
778,660.4
807,973.8
814,861.1
831,445.8
862,049.3
879,888.9
29,313.4
6,887.3
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
88,923.8
92,674.2
94,309.5
96,359.1
99,956.5
101,848.1
3,750.4
1,635.3
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
50,819.6
52,880.7
53,737.8
54,907.5
56,861.7
57,900.6
2,061.1
857.1
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
38,104.2
39,793.5
40,571.7
41,451.6
43,094.8
43,947.5
1,689.3
778.2
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
3,731.9
3,792.4
3,899.8
3,926.0
3,972.3
4,017.4
60.4
107.4
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
693,468.5
719,092.0
724,451.4
739,012.7
766,065.2
782,058.1
25,623.4
5,359.4
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
366,920.9
372,984.6
375,233.4
385,969.0
393,072.1
404,071.0
6,063.6
2,248.8
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
275,413.6
270,533.1
268,278.2
269,927.8
274,096.6
276,558.0
-4,880.6
-2,254.8
Social Security
14
85,228.1
86,086.0
92,273.1
92,974.3
93,638.2
94,581.5
857.9
6,187.1
Medicare
15
75,647.6
76,598.3
77,343.1
77,757.6
78,611.3
80,596.8
950.8
744.8
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
1,324.8
1,337.8
1,345.5
673.5
0.0
0.0
12.9
7.7
Medicaid
17
25,797.1
25,016.8
26,258.6
28,225.3
30,289.1
31,048.5
-780.3
1,241.8
State unemployment insurance
18
5,141.4
623.1
369.5
300.4
285.5
307.3
-4,518.2
-253.7
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
3.4
2.4
0.5
0.2
0.2
(L)
-1.0
-1.9
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
2,342.2
158.4
9.3
9.6
6.1
9.2
-2,183.8
-149.1
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
721.4
5.6
0.1
5.2
1.1
0.0
-715.9
-5.5
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
1,440.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-1,440.5
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
83,599.5
82,208.8
72,034.0
70,670.2
71,272.5
70,023.9
-1,390.7
-10,174.8
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
15,908.6
16,216.1
6,825.9
6,825.9
6,825.9
6,825.9
307.5
-9,390.2
6
Economic impact payments
25
2,652.7
969.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-1,683.4
-969.3
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
3.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-3.6
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
818.5
70.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-748.3
-70.2
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
571.5
984.8
821.0
610.4
247.8
149.4
413.2
-163.8
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
587,383.1
616,121.9
623,216.3
636,985.6
662,556.1
676,269.7
28,738.8
7,094.4
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
115,739.5
119,553.9
120,431.5
122,970.4
126,382.7
128,434.7
3,814.4
877.6
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
77,635.3
79,760.4
79,859.8
81,518.8
83,287.9
84,487.2
2,125.1
99.4
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
38,104.2
39,793.5
40,571.7
41,451.6
43,094.8
43,947.5
1,689.3
778.2
Proprietors' income
34
75,537.8
72,298.0
71,213.3
71,489.9
73,110.5
75,184.5
-3,239.8
-1,084.7
Farm proprietors' income
35
126.1
482.9
566.6
462.6
210.6
1,105.1
356.8
83.8
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
38.9
0.2
28.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
-38.7
27.9
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
83.6
8.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-75.0
-8.5
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
75,411.7
71,815.2
70,646.7
71,027.3
72,899.9
74,079.3
-3,596.5
-1,168.4
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
11,651.6
1,691.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-9,959.9
-1,691.8
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Georgia
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
9,074.5
8,953.7
120.8
30,903
681

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
6,327.4
14,281.9
9,426.6
5,288.3
13,408.3
9,310.5
1,039.1
873.6
116.2
27,739
32,143
34,887
441
1,147
680

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
590,304.5
599,379.0
605,706.3
619,988.2
629,414.9
638,678.7
Nonfarm personal income
2
588,300.1
597,253.8
602,542.1
615,950.3
625,260.8
633,537.4
Farm income
3
2,004.4
2,125.2
3,164.3
4,037.9
4,154.1
5,141.4
1
Population (persons)
4
10,804,804
10,835,707
10,863,446
10,895,589
10,930,476
10,964,666
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
54,634
55,315
55,756
56,903
57,583
58,249
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
418,925.3
428,009.4
438,799.4
451,864.7
458,011.0
466,155.4
9,084.1
10,790.0
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
44,790.7
46,248.3
47,882.4
49,288.6
50,050.7
50,776.7
1,457.6
1,634.1
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
24,597.5
25,347.1
26,198.2
27,009.1
27,359.4
27,740.5
749.6
851.1
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
20,193.2
20,901.3
21,684.2
22,279.5
22,691.3
23,036.2
708.1
782.9
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
-1,788.5
-1,880.1
-1,948.2
-2,152.4
-2,046.7
-2,063.7
-91.6
-68.1
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
372,346.2
379,881.0
388,968.7
400,423.8
405,913.6
413,314.9
7,534.8
9,087.8
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
105,704.7
107,292.7
107,792.0
110,379.9
112,053.1
114,512.0
1,588.0
499.4
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
112,253.6
112,205.3
108,945.6
109,184.6
111,448.1
110,851.8
-48.3
-3,259.7
Social Security
14
32,684.1
32,987.4
35,259.0
35,516.4
35,760.2
36,106.5
303.2
2,271.6
Medicare
15
24,597.5
24,907.1
25,147.2
25,279.1
25,552.5
26,192.7
309.6
240.2
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
430.7
434.9
437.5
219.0
0.0
0.0
4.2
2.5
Medicaid
17
13,073.4
13,396.3
13,579.3
14,098.4
14,647.6
14,180.0
322.9
183.1
State unemployment insurance
18
1,121.3
536.8
410.5
348.1
352.8
404.8
-584.4
-126.4
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
0.4
0.2
0.3
0.1
0.1
(L)
-0.1
0.1
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
77.1
22.8
10.8
4.4
9.3
3.5
-54.3
-12.0
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
92.6
21.2
5.1
3.0
2.0
8.8
-71.3
-16.1
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
312.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-312.0
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
40,777.3
40,377.8
34,549.6
33,942.6
35,135.0
33,967.8
-399.5
-5,828.2
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
9,107.2
9,283.3
3,907.6
3,907.6
3,907.6
3,907.6
176.1
-5,375.6
6
Economic impact payments
25
1,271.2
464.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-806.7
-464.5
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
5.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-5.6
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
359.6
30.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-328.7
-30.8
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
422.5
727.9
606.8
451.2
183.2
110.4
305.5
-121.1
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
304,474.7
315,204.9
324,271.0
334,402.4
340,238.7
345,798.6
10,730.3
9,066.0
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
64,186.8
65,589.8
67,040.2
69,428.8
69,283.8
70,163.9
1,403.1
1,450.3
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
43,993.6
44,688.6
45,356.0
47,149.3
46,592.6
47,127.7
695.0
667.4
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
20,193.2
20,901.3
21,684.2
22,279.5
22,691.3
23,036.2
708.1
782.9
Proprietors' income
34
50,263.9
47,214.6
47,488.2
48,033.5
48,488.4
50,192.8
-3,049.3
273.6
Farm proprietors' income
35
1,550.4
1,665.0
2,690.1
3,550.9
3,661.7
4,639.0
114.5
1,025.1
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
89.8
114.8
7.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
25.0
-107.6
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
113.6
11.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-102.0
-11.6
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
48,713.5
45,549.7
44,798.1
44,482.6
44,826.8
45,553.8
-3,163.8
-751.5
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
7,812.3
1,133.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-6,678.5
-1,133.8
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Q4
9,263.9
8,276.6
987.3
34,190
666

13,065.3
1,406.2
810.9
595.3
-204.1
11,455.0
2,587.8
239.0
257.5
131.8

6,146.3
762.2
350.4
411.8
105.7
5,489.9
1,673.3
2,263.5
243.8
273.5

8,144.4
726.0
381.1
344.9
-17.0
7,401.3
2,458.9
-596.3
346.3
640.2

-218.5
519.1
-62.4

-219.0
549.2
4.7

0.0
-467.7
52.0

-0.2
-6.4
-2.2
0.0
-607.0

0.1
4.9
-0.9
0.0
1,192.4

(L)
-5.8
6.8
0.0
-1,167.2

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-155.6

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-268.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-72.7

10,131.5
2,388.6
1,793.3
595.3
545.2
860.8

5,836.3
-144.9
-556.7
411.8
455.0
110.8

5,559.9
880.1
535.1
344.9
1,704.4
977.4

-7.2
0.0
-315.5

0.0
0.0
344.2

0.0
0.0
727.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

Hawaii
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
-1,216.8
-1,237.1
20.3
-1,611
-775

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
-110.1
932.3
1,871.1
-99.2
941.6
1,857.5
-10.9
-9.3
13.7
-2,095
-1,813
-1,069
10
722
1,345

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
87,167.1
85,950.3
85,840.2
86,772.5
88,643.7
91,158.1
Nonfarm personal income
2
86,998.5
85,761.4
85,662.2
86,603.8
88,461.3
90,926.4
Farm income
3
168.6
188.9
178.0
168.7
182.4
231.7
1
Population (persons)
4
1,446,461
1,444,850
1,442,755
1,440,942
1,439,873
1,439,137
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
60,262
59,487
59,497
60,219
61,564
63,342
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
59,918.5
59,782.5
59,925.4
60,602.0
62,521.6
63,476.0
-136.0
142.9
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
6,857.9
6,842.7
6,921.6
7,025.9
7,270.0
7,381.9
-15.2
78.8
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
3,618.2
3,598.9
3,636.1
3,691.3
3,814.2
3,869.1
-19.4
37.2
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
3,239.7
3,243.9
3,285.5
3,334.6
3,455.8
3,512.9
4.2
41.6
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
53,060.5
52,939.8
53,003.8
53,576.1
55,251.6
56,094.1
-120.8
64.1
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
16,434.1
16,648.7
16,710.1
17,043.1
17,254.9
17,533.8
214.6
61.4
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
17,672.4
16,361.8
16,126.3
16,153.3
16,137.2
17,530.3
-1,310.6
-235.5
Social Security
14
5,009.2
5,059.7
5,415.1
5,455.4
5,493.5
5,547.7
50.5
355.4
Medicare
15
3,266.6
3,306.6
3,336.5
3,351.2
3,383.5
3,463.4
39.9
30.0
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
57.2
57.8
58.1
29.1
0.0
0.0
0.6
0.3
Medicaid
17
2,820.3
2,796.1
2,803.4
2,891.1
2,937.2
2,986.8
-24.2
7.3
State unemployment insurance
18
1,506.5
227.2
158.8
134.5
124.0
110.1
-1,279.3
-68.4
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
1.1
0.9
0.8
0.2
0.3
0.2
-0.2
-0.1
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
478.4
62.0
27.7
19.2
10.4
5.2
-416.4
-34.4
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
188.2
5.6
4.6
2.4
1.0
1.0
-182.6
-1.0
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
622.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-622.9
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
5,069.7
4,972.3
4,412.6
4,321.1
4,198.9
5,422.3
-97.5
-559.7
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
824.3
840.2
353.7
353.7
353.7
353.7
15.9
-486.5
6
Economic impact payments
25
172.8
63.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-109.7
-63.2
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
0.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.8
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
111.6
9.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-102.1
-9.6
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
80.1
137.9
115.0
85.5
34.7
20.9
57.9
-22.9
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
41,244.2
41,257.5
41,492.1
42,132.1
43,721.6
44,453.2
13.3
234.6
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
11,931.4
11,754.6
11,890.7
11,943.0
12,178.1
12,309.4
-176.8
136.1
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
8,691.7
8,510.7
8,605.2
8,608.5
8,722.3
8,796.5
-181.0
94.5
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
3,239.7
3,243.9
3,285.5
3,334.6
3,455.8
3,512.9
4.2
41.6
Proprietors' income
34
6,742.9
6,770.4
6,542.6
6,526.8
6,621.9
6,713.4
27.5
-227.9
Farm proprietors' income
35
-40.4
-24.3
-41.6
-56.8
-45.5
-0.7
16.1
-17.3
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
3.7
4.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.4
-4.1
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
11.5
1.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-10.3
-1.2
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
6,783.3
6,794.8
6,584.2
6,583.6
6,667.4
6,714.1
11.4
-210.6
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
733.7
106.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-627.2
-106.5
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Q4
2,514.4
2,465.2
49.3
-736
1,778

676.6
104.3
55.2
49.0
0.0
572.3
333.0
27.0
40.3
14.7

1,919.6
244.1
122.9
121.2
0.0
1,675.5
211.8
-16.2
38.1
32.3

954.4
111.9
54.9
57.0
0.0
842.5
278.9
1,393.1
54.2
79.8

-29.0
87.8
-24.2

-29.1
46.1
-10.5

0.0
49.6
-13.9

-0.7
-8.4
-2.3
0.0
-91.5

0.1
-8.8
-1.3
0.0
-122.2

-0.1
-5.3
-0.1
0.0
1,223.4

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-29.5

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-50.8

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-13.8

640.0
52.3
3.3
49.0
-15.8
-15.2

1,589.5
235.1
113.8
121.2
95.1
11.3

731.6
131.3
74.2
57.0
91.5
44.7

0.0
0.0
-0.6

0.0
0.0
83.8

0.0
0.0
46.8

0.0

0.0

0.0

Idaho
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
3,030.4
2,904.9
125.5
8,591
1,353

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
2,294.6
1,548.8
2,994.9
1,683.8
1,389.0
3,087.9
610.8
159.8
-93.1
7,858
8,940
9,847
978
555
1,269

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
97,063.3
100,093.7
102,388.3
103,937.1
106,931.9
109,736.5
Nonfarm personal income
2
95,489.8
98,394.7
100,078.5
101,467.5
104,555.4
107,324.9
Farm income
3
1,573.5
1,699.0
2,309.8
2,469.6
2,376.5
2,411.6
1
Population (persons)
4
1,908,887
1,917,478
1,925,336
1,934,276
1,944,123
1,954,102
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
50,848
52,201
53,179
53,734
55,003
56,157
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
63,360.7
66,169.3
68,878.3
69,818.8
72,249.4
73,548.5
2,808.6
2,709.0
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
7,495.0
7,730.8
8,052.1
8,159.4
8,473.4
8,623.6
235.8
321.3
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
4,039.2
4,160.4
4,327.3
4,386.4
4,545.2
4,622.6
121.3
166.9
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
3,455.8
3,570.3
3,724.8
3,773.0
3,928.2
4,001.0
114.5
154.5
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
1,814.1
1,850.5
1,854.5
1,891.3
1,924.2
1,954.6
36.4
3.9
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
57,679.8
60,289.0
62,680.6
63,550.7
65,700.1
66,879.5
2,609.2
2,391.6
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
20,008.7
20,366.8
20,497.1
21,127.4
21,540.7
22,123.5
358.1
130.3
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
19,374.8
19,437.9
19,210.5
19,259.0
19,691.1
20,733.5
63.1
-227.3
Social Security
14
6,457.2
6,537.0
7,096.5
7,159.9
7,220.0
7,305.3
79.7
559.5
Medicare
15
4,197.9
4,258.8
4,307.0
4,340.1
4,401.7
4,530.3
60.9
48.2
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
73.4
74.1
74.5
37.3
0.0
0.0
0.7
0.4
Medicaid
17
2,911.9
2,960.0
3,049.6
3,084.0
3,149.2
3,262.3
48.1
89.5
State unemployment insurance
18
103.4
76.5
57.2
45.9
53.6
61.9
-26.8
-19.3
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
(L)
0.0
0.0
0.0
(L)
0.0
(L)
0.0
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
1.8
0.3
0.2
0.1
(L)
(L)
-1.5
-0.1
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
0.3
1.6
0.7
(L)
1.1
0.0
1.3
-0.8
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
4.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-4.9
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
5,704.3
5,605.5
4,700.3
4,629.0
4,866.6
5,573.7
-98.8
-905.2
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
1,384.5
1,411.3
594.0
594.0
594.0
594.0
26.8
-817.2
6
Economic impact payments
25
235.1
85.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-149.2
-85.9
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
40.8
3.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-37.3
-3.5
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
58.4
100.6
83.8
62.3
25.3
15.3
42.2
-16.7
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
43,399.4
45,061.7
46,648.8
47,300.1
49,225.4
50,182.3
1,662.3
1,587.1
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
9,842.3
10,074.8
10,399.6
10,530.6
10,847.1
11,005.9
232.5
324.8
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
6,386.4
6,504.5
6,674.8
6,757.6
6,918.9
7,004.9
118.0
170.3
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
3,455.8
3,570.3
3,724.8
3,773.0
3,928.2
4,001.0
114.5
154.5
Proprietors' income
34
10,119.0
11,032.8
11,829.9
11,988.0
12,176.8
12,360.4
913.8
797.1
Farm proprietors' income
35
753.9
865.0
1,450.7
1,587.2
1,484.4
1,501.5
111.2
585.6
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
109.2
7.0
18.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
-102.2
11.3
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
60.6
6.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-54.4
-6.2
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
9,365.2
10,167.7
10,379.2
10,400.9
10,692.4
10,858.8
802.6
211.5
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
585.3
84.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-500.6
-84.7
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Q4
2,804.5
2,769.4
35.1
9,979
1,154

940.5
107.3
59.1
48.2
36.8
870.1
630.3
48.4
63.4
33.1

2,430.6
314.0
158.8
155.2
32.9
2,149.5
413.3
432.2
60.0
61.6

1,299.2
150.2
77.4
72.7
30.4
1,179.4
582.8
1,042.4
85.3
128.6

-37.2
34.4
-11.2

-37.3
65.2
7.7

0.0
113.0
8.3

0.0
-0.1
(L)
0.0
-71.3

(L)
(L)
(L)
0.0
237.6

(L)
(L)
-1.1
0.0
707.1

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-21.5

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-37.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-10.1

651.3
131.1
82.8
48.2
158.1
136.5

1,925.3
316.5
161.2
155.2
188.8
-102.8

956.9
158.7
86.0
72.7
183.6
17.1

-18.3
0.0
21.7

0.0
0.0
291.6

0.0
0.0
166.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

Illinois
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
2,168.8
5,091.9
-2,923.1
-26,515
311

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
9,016.8
6,136.7
10,976.7
6,492.1
3,859.7
11,233.1
2,524.7
2,277.0
-256.4
-30,756
-24,912
-18,925
877
621
975

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
841,401.2
843,570.0
852,586.8
858,723.5
869,700.1
882,682.8
Nonfarm personal income
2
832,536.8
837,628.7
844,120.9
847,980.5
859,213.6
873,334.6
Farm income
3
8,864.3
5,941.2
8,465.9
10,742.9
10,486.5
9,348.2
1
Population (persons)
4
12,674,971
12,648,456
12,617,700
12,592,788
12,573,863
12,555,747
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
66,383
66,694
67,571
68,192
69,167
70,301
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
590,732.5
607,978.3
620,326.3
624,353.0
636,686.4
644,887.9
17,245.7
12,348.1
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
59,519.7
61,761.5
63,451.9
63,718.6
65,000.3
65,908.8
2,241.9
1,690.4
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
32,381.9
33,588.0
34,418.0
34,543.4
35,154.0
35,614.1
1,206.1
830.0
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
27,137.8
28,173.5
29,033.9
29,175.2
29,846.3
30,294.7
1,035.8
860.4
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
-4,499.5
-4,970.1
-4,954.5
-4,857.4
-4,802.3
-4,844.2
-470.6
15.6
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
526,713.3
541,246.6
551,919.9
555,776.9
566,883.8
574,134.9
14,533.3
10,673.3
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
158,513.8
159,959.3
160,487.7
162,990.4
164,655.3
167,342.5
1,445.5
528.4
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
156,174.0
142,364.1
140,179.2
139,956.1
138,161.0
141,205.3
-13,809.9
-2,184.9
Social Security
14
40,642.4
40,925.2
43,112.3
43,360.2
43,594.9
43,928.3
282.8
2,187.1
Medicare
15
32,838.6
33,197.8
33,465.8
33,563.9
33,819.6
34,532.6
359.2
268.0
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
575.7
581.4
584.7
292.7
0.0
0.0
5.6
3.4
Medicaid
17
27,971.0
25,312.6
26,556.2
26,911.0
24,352.8
25,080.3
-2,658.4
1,243.6
State unemployment insurance
18
13,057.3
1,853.7
1,411.3
1,211.9
1,264.2
1,431.8
-11,203.7
-442.4
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
50.6
3.7
0.4
0.1
0.1
(L)
-46.9
-3.4
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
3,168.3
38.2
7.5
1.6
0.2
0.1
-3,130.1
-30.7
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
1,374.4
42.7
9.3
9.0
2.6
1.4
-1,331.8
-33.3
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
6,102.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-6,102.3
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
41,664.7
41,074.8
35,633.6
34,909.0
35,129.5
36,232.4
-589.9
-5,441.2
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
7,982.5
8,136.8
3,425.1
3,425.1
3,425.1
3,425.1
154.3
-4,711.8
6
Economic impact payments
25
1,446.1
528.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-917.7
-528.4
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
1.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-1.6
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
907.4
77.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-829.6
-77.8
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
919.0
1,583.4
1,320.0
981.4
398.4
240.2
664.4
-263.4
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
427,993.6
446,671.1
455,588.2
457,408.9
467,551.4
474,804.4
18,677.5
8,917.1
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
91,454.3
94,012.5
95,592.0
95,697.0
96,705.2
97,895.0
2,558.1
1,579.5
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
64,316.6
65,839.0
66,558.0
66,521.8
66,858.9
67,600.3
1,522.4
719.1
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
27,137.8
28,173.5
29,033.9
29,175.2
29,846.3
30,294.7
1,035.8
860.4
Proprietors' income
34
71,284.6
67,294.7
69,146.2
71,247.0
72,429.8
72,188.4
-3,989.9
1,851.5
Farm proprietors' income
35
8,284.6
5,350.9
7,857.9
10,118.5
9,855.4
8,704.5
-2,933.7
2,507.0
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
612.0
2.0
24.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
-610.0
22.3
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
504.1
51.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-452.6
-51.4
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
63,000.0
61,943.8
61,288.3
61,128.6
62,574.3
63,483.9
-1,056.2
-655.5
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
8,057.5
1,169.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-6,887.8
-1,169.7
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Q4
12,982.6
14,120.9
-1,138.3
-18,116
1,134

4,026.6
266.7
125.4
141.3
97.1
3,857.0
2,502.8
-223.1
247.9
98.1

12,333.4
1,281.7
610.6
671.1
55.1
11,106.9
1,664.9
-1,795.0
234.7
255.7

8,201.5
908.6
460.1
448.4
-41.9
7,251.1
2,687.2
3,044.3
333.4
713.0

-292.0
354.9
-199.3

-292.7
-2,558.3
52.3

0.0
727.5
167.5

-0.3
-5.9
-0.4
0.0
-724.6

0.0
-1.4
-6.4
0.0
220.5

(L)
-0.1
-1.1
0.0
1,102.9

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-338.6

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-583.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-158.2

1,820.7
105.1
-36.2
141.3
2,100.9
2,260.6

10,142.5
1,008.2
337.1
671.1
1,182.7
-263.0

7,253.0
1,189.8
741.4
448.4
-241.3
-1,151.0

-24.3
0.0
-159.7

0.0
0.0
1,445.8

0.0
0.0
909.6

0.0

0.0

0.0

Indiana
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
3,951.1
5,232.4
-1,281.3
4,522
542

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
7,706.0
2,537.5
4,174.3
6,115.3
1,177.5
4,300.9
1,590.7
1,359.9
-126.6
2,076
5,761
8,923
1,112
324
536

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
377,587.0
381,538.2
389,244.2
391,781.6
395,955.9
406,373.0
Nonfarm personal income
2
373,063.6
378,296.0
384,411.3
385,588.8
389,889.8
400,718.8
Farm income
3
4,523.5
3,242.2
4,832.9
6,192.8
6,066.2
5,654.3
1
Population (persons)
4
6,816,801
6,821,323
6,823,399
6,829,160
6,838,083
6,847,255
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
55,391
55,933
57,045
57,369
57,905
59,348
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
258,687.6
265,139.4
275,492.0
276,953.9
281,719.2
284,942.6
6,451.8
10,352.7
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
28,530.2
29,369.9
30,781.6
30,869.6
31,502.5
31,975.9
839.7
1,411.7
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
15,728.5
16,164.2
16,887.9
16,958.8
17,277.7
17,530.9
435.7
723.6
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
12,801.7
13,205.7
13,893.7
13,910.8
14,224.7
14,445.0
404.0
688.0
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
7,832.4
8,108.1
8,104.1
8,248.1
8,443.9
8,565.9
275.7
-4.0
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
237,989.9
243,877.6
252,814.5
254,332.5
258,660.7
261,532.6
5,887.7
8,936.9
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
55,396.0
55,978.0
56,137.4
57,029.9
57,597.4
58,437.6
582.1
159.3
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
84,201.2
81,682.5
80,292.3
80,419.3
79,697.9
86,402.9
-2,518.7
-1,390.3
Social Security
14
25,002.5
25,196.3
26,641.4
26,805.2
26,960.3
27,180.6
193.8
1,445.1
Medicare
15
18,176.2
18,384.8
18,541.2
18,607.5
18,765.8
19,182.2
208.6
156.4
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
318.5
321.6
323.5
161.9
0.0
0.0
3.1
1.9
Medicaid
17
18,467.1
18,307.3
18,587.3
18,787.7
18,116.2
18,450.5
-159.8
279.9
State unemployment insurance
18
2,823.3
379.2
219.9
195.1
224.1
265.5
-2,444.1
-159.3
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
(L)
(L)
(L)
(L)
(L)
(L)
(L)
(L)
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
414.8
16.0
6.2
4.4
1.6
1.4
-398.9
-9.8
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
438.7
99.1
26.5
22.4
4.6
1.8
-339.6
-72.6
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
1,585.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-1,585.7
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
19,732.1
19,414.9
16,302.4
16,023.8
15,631.5
21,324.0
-317.2
-3,112.4
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
4,636.6
4,726.3
1,989.4
1,989.4
1,989.4
1,989.4
89.6
-2,736.8
6
Economic impact payments
25
848.6
310.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-538.5
-310.1
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
1.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-1.3
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
274.7
23.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-251.2
-23.6
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
340.5
586.7
489.1
363.7
147.6
89.0
246.2
-97.6
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
178,239.9
184,460.2
191,812.1
192,684.1
197,170.6
200,534.9
6,220.3
7,351.9
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
40,043.7
40,960.7
42,549.2
42,536.8
43,050.4
43,548.2
917.0
1,588.5
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
27,242.1
27,755.0
28,655.5
28,626.0
28,825.7
29,103.2
513.0
900.5
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
12,801.7
13,205.7
13,893.7
13,910.8
14,224.7
14,445.0
404.0
688.0
Proprietors' income
34
40,404.0
39,718.4
41,130.6
41,733.0
41,498.2
40,859.5
-685.5
1,412.2
Farm proprietors' income
35
4,183.2
2,896.5
4,476.8
5,827.0
5,696.3
5,276.9
-1,286.7
1,580.2
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
320.3
33.0
1.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
-287.3
-31.3
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
177.3
18.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-159.2
-18.1
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
36,220.8
36,821.9
36,653.9
35,906.0
35,801.9
35,582.6
601.1
-168.0
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
2,389.1
346.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-2,042.5
-346.7
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Q4
10,417.1
10,829.0
-411.9
9,172
1,443

1,461.9
88.0
70.9
17.1
144.1
1,517.9
892.5
127.0
163.8
66.3

4,765.3
632.9
318.9
313.9
195.8
4,328.2
567.5
-721.5
155.1
158.3

3,223.4
473.5
253.2
220.3
122.0
2,871.9
840.2
6,705.0
220.3
416.4

-161.6
200.4
-24.8

-161.9
-671.5
29.0

0.0
334.4
41.4

(L)
-1.8
-4.1
0.0
-278.6

(L)
-2.8
-17.8
0.0
-392.4

(L)
-0.3
-2.8
0.0
5,692.5

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-125.5

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-216.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-58.6

871.9
-12.4
-29.5
17.1
602.4
1,350.3

4,486.5
513.6
199.7
313.9
-234.9
-130.7

3,364.3
497.7
277.5
220.3
-638.7
-419.4

-1.8
0.0
-747.9

0.0
0.0
-104.1

0.0
0.0
-219.3

0.0

0.0

0.0

Iowa
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
-699.3
2,759.3
-3,458.6
546
-228

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
4,996.6
3,186.1
3,796.9
2,280.1
955.7
3,838.6
2,716.5
2,230.4
-41.7
-773
1,115
2,703
1,575
976
1,137

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
179,515.6
178,816.3
183,812.9
186,999.0
190,795.9
192,494.9
Nonfarm personal income
2
171,019.4
173,778.7
176,058.8
177,014.5
180,853.1
183,831.5
Farm income
3
8,496.2
5,037.6
7,754.1
9,984.6
9,942.8
8,663.4
1
Population (persons)
4
3,198,514
3,199,060
3,198,287
3,199,402
3,202,105
3,204,766
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
56,125
55,897
57,472
58,448
59,585
60,065
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
124,805.6
124,593.7
130,360.9
132,960.3
136,948.9
137,873.9
-211.9
5,767.2
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
14,174.4
14,547.2
15,065.1
15,113.8
15,592.2
15,841.8
372.9
517.9
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
7,732.1
7,920.1
8,193.4
8,217.0
8,466.6
8,594.1
188.0
273.3
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
6,442.2
6,627.1
6,871.7
6,896.8
7,125.6
7,247.7
184.9
244.6
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
1,766.6
1,852.9
1,872.4
1,886.2
1,898.7
1,932.4
86.3
19.4
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
112,397.8
111,899.4
117,168.1
119,732.7
123,255.3
123,964.4
-498.4
5,268.7
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
32,124.2
32,413.6
32,491.6
32,927.5
33,205.2
33,625.4
289.4
78.0
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
34,993.6
34,503.3
34,153.1
34,338.8
34,335.3
34,905.1
-490.3
-350.2
Social Security
14
11,756.1
11,855.0
12,574.7
12,656.3
12,733.5
12,843.2
99.0
719.7
Medicare
15
8,027.8
8,118.9
8,187.0
8,214.7
8,282.5
8,463.7
91.1
68.1
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
140.7
142.1
142.9
71.5
0.0
0.0
1.4
0.8
Medicaid
17
5,914.8
5,546.8
5,761.1
6,082.0
6,163.8
6,367.0
-368.0
214.3
State unemployment insurance
18
414.4
299.4
253.1
167.1
166.2
205.2
-115.0
-46.3
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
0.1
0.1
(L)
(L)
0.0
0.0
0.0
(L)
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
10.1
1.8
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.1
-8.2
-1.5
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
5.1
0.6
30.3
6.5
4.1
0.2
-4.5
29.7
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
22.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-22.7
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
8,880.5
8,683.1
7,377.3
7,218.8
6,989.4
7,026.0
-197.3
-1,305.9
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
1,878.4
1,914.8
806.0
806.0
806.0
806.0
36.3
-1,108.8
6
Economic impact payments
25
396.1
144.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-251.4
-144.7
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
0.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.5
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
185.8
15.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-169.9
-15.9
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
223.5
385.2
321.1
238.7
96.9
58.4
161.6
-64.1
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
85,032.3
87,613.6
90,211.5
90,502.4
93,656.6
95,291.6
2,581.3
2,597.9
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
20,773.0
21,157.3
21,639.1
21,745.5
22,189.7
22,484.5
384.3
481.8
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
14,330.8
14,530.2
14,767.3
14,848.8
15,064.1
15,236.7
199.4
237.2
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
6,442.2
6,627.1
6,871.7
6,896.8
7,125.6
7,247.7
184.9
244.6
Proprietors' income
34
19,000.3
15,822.8
18,510.4
20,712.4
21,102.5
20,097.8
-3,177.5
2,687.6
Farm proprietors' income
35
7,729.1
4,256.4
6,949.5
9,158.2
9,107.7
7,811.6
-3,472.7
2,693.1
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
739.2
14.2
42.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
-725.0
28.1
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
789.7
80.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-709.2
-80.6
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
11,271.2
11,566.4
11,560.9
11,554.2
11,994.8
12,286.2
295.2
-5.5
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
1,117.8
161.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-956.2
-161.6
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Q4
1,699.0
2,978.4
-1,279.4
2,661
480

2,599.4
48.7
23.6
25.0
13.8
2,564.6
435.8
185.7
81.6
27.8

3,988.5
478.4
249.5
228.9
12.5
3,522.6
277.8
-3.5
77.2
67.8

925.0
249.7
127.5
122.1
33.7
709.1
420.2
569.8
109.7
181.2

-71.4
320.9
-86.0

-71.5
81.8
-0.9

0.0
203.2
39.1

(L)
-0.1
-23.8
0.0
-158.5

(L)
0.0
-2.4
0.0
-229.4

0.0
-0.1
-3.9
0.0
36.6

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-82.4

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-141.8

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-38.5

290.9
106.5
81.5
25.0
2,202.0
2,208.7

3,154.2
444.2
215.3
228.9
390.2
-50.5

1,635.0
294.7
172.6
122.1
-1,004.7
-1,296.1

-42.2
0.0
-6.7

0.0
0.0
440.6

0.0
0.0
291.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

Kansas
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
473.0
2,470.0
-1,997.0
-276
167

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
2,053.0
648.8
4,668.2
1,017.9
-91.5
4,535.6
1,035.1
740.2
132.5
-1,422
110
1,554
727
219
1,557

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
170,744.7
171,217.7
173,270.7
173,919.4
178,587.6
180,924.9
Nonfarm personal income
2
166,742.8
169,212.8
170,230.7
170,139.2
174,674.9
177,747.3
Farm income
3
4,001.9
2,004.9
3,040.0
3,780.2
3,912.7
3,177.6
1
Population (persons)
4
2,938,237
2,937,961
2,936,539
2,936,649
2,938,203
2,939,878
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
58,111
58,278
59,005
59,224
60,781
61,542
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
119,271.1
120,773.3
123,643.6
123,653.2
128,857.4
130,519.3
1,502.2
2,870.3
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
13,012.7
13,391.2
13,749.0
13,686.2
14,293.1
14,572.6
378.5
357.8
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
7,053.8
7,247.8
7,434.0
7,391.9
7,712.3
7,857.7
194.0
186.2
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
5,958.9
6,143.4
6,314.9
6,294.3
6,580.8
6,715.0
184.5
171.5
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
1,621.1
1,557.3
1,648.7
1,861.1
1,767.2
1,772.4
-63.8
91.4
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
107,879.6
108,939.4
111,543.4
111,828.1
116,331.4
117,719.0
1,059.9
2,603.9
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
31,612.3
31,912.1
31,974.8
32,355.5
32,594.2
32,963.4
299.8
62.7
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
31,252.8
30,366.1
29,752.5
29,735.9
29,662.0
30,242.5
-886.7
-613.7
Social Security
14
10,309.0
10,400.9
11,064.1
11,139.2
11,210.4
11,311.5
91.9
663.1
Medicare
15
7,340.1
7,428.0
7,492.5
7,521.2
7,587.9
7,759.6
87.9
64.5
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
128.6
129.8
130.6
65.4
0.0
0.0
1.3
0.7
Medicaid
17
4,254.5
3,855.1
3,946.8
3,991.0
3,944.5
4,174.8
-399.4
91.7
State unemployment insurance
18
785.2
288.3
179.9
143.8
160.5
196.8
-496.9
-108.4
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
0.5
0.3
0.4
(L)
0.1
(L)
-0.2
0.0
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
165.4
63.1
17.6
3.4
2.4
1.0
-102.3
-45.5
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
36.1
10.1
2.3
2.6
1.8
3.5
-26.0
-7.8
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
299.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-299.6
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
8,564.1
8,393.9
7,069.3
6,940.6
6,758.7
6,799.8
-170.2
-1,324.6
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
1,965.2
2,003.2
843.2
843.2
843.2
843.2
38.0
-1,160.0
6
Economic impact payments
25
354.2
129.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-224.8
-129.4
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
168.6
14.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-154.1
-14.5
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
160.4
276.3
230.4
171.3
69.5
41.9
116.0
-46.0
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
80,390.6
83,088.9
84,826.2
84,377.3
88,414.0
90,291.6
2,698.3
1,737.2
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
18,019.8
18,407.1
18,694.9
18,616.9
19,327.2
19,613.6
387.2
287.8
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
12,060.9
12,263.6
12,380.0
12,322.6
12,746.4
12,898.7
202.7
116.3
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
5,958.9
6,143.4
6,314.9
6,294.3
6,580.8
6,715.0
184.5
171.5
Proprietors' income
34
20,860.7
19,277.3
20,122.5
20,659.0
21,116.2
20,614.0
-1,583.3
845.2
Farm proprietors' income
35
3,468.9
1,463.5
2,482.1
3,207.2
3,333.2
2,586.3
-2,005.4
1,018.6
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
664.4
0.1
21.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
-664.3
21.1
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
401.3
40.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-360.3
-40.9
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
17,391.8
17,813.9
17,640.4
17,451.9
17,783.0
18,027.7
422.1
-173.5
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
1,243.9
179.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-1,064.1
-179.8
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Q4
2,337.3
3,072.4
-735.1
1,675
761

9.6
-62.7
-42.1
-20.7
212.4
284.7
380.6
-16.6
75.2
28.8

5,204.2
606.9
320.4
286.5
-94.0
4,503.4
238.7
-73.9
71.2
66.7

1,661.9
279.5
145.3
134.2
5.2
1,387.6
369.3
580.5
101.1
171.7

-65.2
44.3
-36.1

-65.4
-46.5
16.7

0.0
230.3
36.2

(L)
-14.2
0.3
0.0
-128.7

(L)
-1.0
-0.8
0.0
-181.9

(L)
-1.3
1.7
0.0
41.1

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-59.1

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-101.8

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-27.6

-448.9
-78.0
-57.4
-20.7
536.5
725.1

4,036.7
710.4
423.8
286.5
457.2
126.0

1,877.6
286.4
152.2
134.2
-502.1
-746.9

-21.2
0.0
-188.5

0.0
0.0
331.1

0.0
0.0
244.7

0.0

0.0

0.0

Kentucky
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
1,368.5
1,809.6
-441.1
1,144
291

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
2,069.5
2,949.6
2,232.3
1,563.2
2,488.0
2,178.8
506.3
461.6
53.5
-470
2,084
3,817
464
630
451

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
227,474.1
228,842.6
230,912.1
233,861.8
236,094.1
239,660.0
Nonfarm personal income
2
225,287.4
227,097.0
228,660.2
231,148.2
233,327.0
236,833.1
Farm income
3
2,186.8
1,745.6
2,252.0
2,713.6
2,767.1
2,826.9
1
Population (persons)
4
4,507,817
4,508,961
4,508,491
4,510,575
4,514,392
4,518,051
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
50,462
50,753
51,217
51,847
52,298
53,045
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
149,010.0
152,028.7
155,723.5
159,293.0
163,077.8
165,773.0
3,018.7
3,694.8
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
17,514.5
17,943.3
18,499.7
18,890.9
19,378.0
19,700.8
428.8
556.4
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
9,564.5
9,777.6
10,057.0
10,268.3
10,518.6
10,685.2
213.1
279.4
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
7,950.0
8,165.7
8,442.7
8,622.6
8,859.4
9,015.6
215.7
277.0
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
-3,853.5
-3,916.9
-4,031.4
-4,185.4
-4,354.5
-4,468.8
-63.5
-114.4
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
127,642.0
130,168.5
133,192.4
136,216.8
139,345.3
141,603.4
2,526.5
3,023.9
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
35,393.6
35,796.3
35,890.3
36,440.8
36,787.6
37,302.8
402.7
94.0
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
64,438.5
62,877.8
61,829.4
61,204.2
59,961.2
60,753.8
-1,560.7
-1,048.4
Social Security
14
16,657.2
16,778.6
17,698.1
17,802.3
17,900.9
18,041.1
121.5
919.5
Medicare
15
12,915.0
13,052.1
13,154.7
13,189.2
13,284.1
13,557.1
137.1
102.7
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
226.5
228.7
230.0
115.1
0.0
0.0
2.2
1.3
Medicaid
17
16,769.4
16,306.6
16,521.9
16,102.4
14,975.8
15,264.9
-462.7
215.3
State unemployment insurance
18
1,714.9
488.4
351.9
283.3
293.8
334.1
-1,226.4
-136.5
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
0.1
0.1
0.1
(L)
(L)
(L)
0.0
0.0
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
328.3
32.6
9.9
4.9
2.9
0.6
-295.7
-22.6
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
185.4
30.9
15.1
8.7
3.9
5.5
-154.6
-15.8
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
686.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-686.3
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
16,382.2
16,252.1
14,102.8
13,827.0
13,506.6
13,556.7
-130.1
-2,149.3
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
3,170.0
3,231.3
1,360.2
1,360.2
1,360.2
1,360.2
61.3
-1,871.1
6
Economic impact payments
25
584.0
213.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-370.6
-213.4
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
182.3
15.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-166.7
-15.6
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
301.6
519.6
433.2
322.1
130.8
78.8
218.0
-86.4
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
105,731.1
108,694.1
111,278.3
113,649.6
116,929.5
119,062.1
2,963.1
2,584.1
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
27,058.3
27,490.3
28,074.9
28,597.7
29,111.3
29,531.2
432.1
584.5
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
19,108.3
19,324.7
19,632.1
19,975.1
20,251.9
20,515.5
216.4
307.5
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
7,950.0
8,165.7
8,442.7
8,622.6
8,859.4
9,015.6
215.7
277.0
Proprietors' income
34
16,220.7
15,844.2
16,370.4
17,045.8
17,037.1
17,179.7
-376.4
526.2
Farm proprietors' income
35
1,932.1
1,487.0
1,985.5
2,439.9
2,490.4
2,544.7
-445.1
498.5
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
142.9
62.0
3.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
-80.9
-58.4
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
169.5
17.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-152.2
-17.3
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
14,288.6
14,357.3
14,384.9
14,605.9
14,546.6
14,635.0
68.7
27.7
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
1,611.3
233.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-1,378.0
-233.3
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Q4
3,565.9
3,506.1
59.8
3,659
747

3,569.5
391.2
211.3
179.9
-154.0
3,024.3
550.5
-625.2
104.2
34.5

3,784.8
487.1
250.3
236.8
-169.2
3,128.5
346.8
-1,243.0
98.7
94.8

2,695.2
322.8
166.6
156.2
-114.2
2,258.2
515.2
792.6
140.2
273.0

-114.9
-419.5
-68.6

-115.1
-1,126.6
10.6

0.0
289.1
40.2

(L)
-5.0
-6.4
0.0
-275.8

(L)
-2.0
-4.7
0.0
-320.4

(L)
-2.3
1.6
0.0
50.2

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-111.1

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-191.3

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-51.9

2,371.3
522.8
343.0
179.9
675.4
454.4

3,280.0
513.6
276.8
236.8
-8.7
50.5

2,132.6
419.9
263.7
156.2
142.7
54.3

-3.6
0.0
220.9

0.0
0.0
-59.3

0.0
0.0
88.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

Louisiana
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
-2,080.9
-1,814.9
-266.0
-9,335
-343

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
-1,071.2
4,106.2
2,943.2
-1,339.8
3,856.8
2,926.0
268.6
249.4
17.2
-10,794
-8,822
-6,122
-107
996
714

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
248,409.0
246,328.1
245,256.9
249,363.1
252,306.3
255,984.7
Nonfarm personal income
2
247,404.4
245,589.4
244,249.6
248,106.5
251,032.4
254,586.4
Farm income
3
1,004.7
738.7
1,007.3
1,256.6
1,273.8
1,398.3
1
Population (persons)
4
4,623,047
4,613,712
4,602,918
4,594,096
4,587,974
4,582,797
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
53,733
53,390
53,283
54,279
54,993
55,858
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
156,959.6
158,489.7
158,979.3
162,204.9
166,323.2
168,363.8
1,530.1
489.7
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
15,919.5
16,311.6
16,598.2
16,896.2
17,365.2
17,599.0
392.1
286.6
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
9,055.7
9,262.7
9,389.5
9,572.2
9,809.6
9,935.2
207.0
126.8
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
6,863.7
7,048.8
7,208.7
7,324.0
7,555.6
7,663.7
185.1
159.9
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
-779.3
-794.1
-746.4
-782.2
-781.7
-784.7
-14.8
47.7
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
140,260.8
141,384.0
141,634.7
144,526.4
148,176.3
149,980.2
1,123.2
250.7
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
42,054.0
42,521.7
42,625.3
43,236.3
43,618.8
44,139.9
467.7
103.6
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
66,094.2
62,422.4
60,996.9
61,600.4
60,511.2
61,864.7
-3,671.8
-1,425.5
Social Security
14
15,036.5
15,151.1
16,048.9
16,150.7
16,247.0
16,383.9
114.6
897.8
Medicare
15
13,734.6
13,892.9
14,014.1
14,068.6
14,194.4
14,517.1
158.3
121.2
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
240.7
243.1
244.5
122.4
0.0
0.0
2.3
1.4
Medicaid
17
15,060.6
15,061.0
15,270.2
16,049.1
15,136.2
15,896.2
0.4
209.3
State unemployment insurance
18
1,959.1
378.9
295.6
247.3
235.8
244.4
-1,580.3
-83.3
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
(L)
(L)
(L)
0.0
0.0
0.0
(L)
(L)
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
232.4
8.8
2.5
0.4
0.2
0.1
-223.6
-6.3
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
212.8
6.3
2.5
0.5
(L)
0.6
-206.6
-3.8
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
1,025.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-1,025.6
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
20,303.5
17,938.7
15,368.1
15,084.7
14,697.8
14,823.1
-2,364.8
-2,570.6
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
3,938.3
4,014.4
1,689.8
1,689.8
1,689.8
1,689.8
76.1
-2,324.6
6
Economic impact payments
25
577.5
211.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-366.5
-211.0
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
194.6
16.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-178.0
-16.7
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
288.2
496.6
414.0
307.8
125.0
75.3
208.4
-82.6
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
108,339.6
111,409.5
112,411.7
114,630.7
117,985.8
119,778.8
3,069.9
1,002.2
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
24,788.1
25,142.6
25,172.0
25,673.5
25,966.6
26,267.5
354.5
29.4
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
17,924.4
18,093.8
17,963.3
18,349.5
18,411.0
18,603.8
169.4
-130.5
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
6,863.7
7,048.8
7,208.7
7,324.0
7,555.6
7,663.7
185.1
159.9
Proprietors' income
34
23,831.9
21,937.6
21,395.7
21,900.7
22,370.8
22,317.5
-1,894.3
-541.9
Farm proprietors' income
35
828.4
559.2
822.5
1,066.9
1,082.1
1,202.8
-269.1
263.2
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
84.7
18.2
2.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-66.5
-16.2
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
62.0
6.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-55.6
-6.3
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
23,003.5
21,378.3
20,573.2
20,833.8
21,288.6
21,114.6
-1,625.2
-805.1
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
4,185.8
606.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-3,579.6
-606.2
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Q4
3,678.5
3,554.0
124.5
-5,177
865

3,225.5
298.0
182.8
115.3
-35.8
2,891.7
611.1
603.4
101.8
54.5

4,118.3
469.0
237.4
231.6
0.5
3,649.8
382.4
-1,089.1
96.4
125.8

2,040.6
233.7
125.6
108.1
-3.0
1,803.9
521.1
1,353.5
136.9
322.7

-122.1
778.9
-48.3

-122.4
-912.9
-11.5

0.0
760.1
8.6

(L)
-2.1
-2.0
0.0
-283.4

0.0
-0.3
(L)
0.0
-386.9

0.0
-0.1
(L)
0.0
125.3

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-106.2

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-182.9

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-49.6

2,219.0
501.5
386.2
115.3
505.0
244.4

3,355.1
293.1
61.5
231.6
470.1
15.3

1,793.0
300.9
192.8
108.1
-53.3
120.7

-2.0
0.0
260.6

0.0
0.0
454.8

0.0
0.0
-174.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Maine
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
850.8
821.4
29.4
1,951
535

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
780.5
1,321.4
1,897.8
751.9
1,313.2
1,890.1
28.6
8.1
7.7
1,325
2,253
2,949
510
860
1,243

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
78,766.2
79,617.0
80,397.5
81,718.8
83,616.6
83,775.0
Nonfarm personal income
2
78,631.2
79,452.6
80,204.6
81,517.8
83,407.9
83,512.5
Farm income
3
134.9
164.3
192.9
201.0
208.7
262.5
1
Population (persons)
4
1,378,435
1,380,386
1,381,711
1,383,964
1,386,913
1,389,886
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
57,142
57,677
58,187
59,047
60,290
60,275
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
50,452.1
51,702.2
52,547.3
53,650.4
53,574.9
54,461.5
1,250.1
845.1
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
5,982.1
6,122.9
6,280.0
6,436.9
6,401.0
6,498.4
140.8
157.1
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
3,410.8
3,481.7
3,560.8
3,650.4
3,625.6
3,678.8
70.9
79.1
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
2,571.3
2,641.2
2,719.2
2,786.5
2,775.4
2,819.7
69.9
77.9
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
1,372.6
1,419.9
1,345.1
1,369.0
1,399.5
1,423.8
47.3
-74.8
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
45,842.6
46,999.2
47,612.5
48,582.5
48,573.4
49,386.9
1,156.6
613.3
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
14,120.5
14,316.7
14,370.6
14,669.8
14,860.0
15,131.5
196.2
53.9
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
18,803.1
18,301.1
18,414.4
18,466.5
20,183.2
19,256.7
-502.0
113.3
Social Security
14
5,888.6
5,944.2
6,336.0
6,380.4
6,422.4
6,482.2
55.6
391.8
Medicare
15
4,366.0
4,418.4
4,458.2
4,477.4
4,520.1
4,626.0
52.4
39.8
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
76.5
77.2
77.7
38.9
0.0
0.0
0.7
0.4
Medicaid
17
3,360.0
3,395.1
3,600.3
3,701.4
3,708.3
3,755.8
35.2
205.1
State unemployment insurance
18
647.0
102.2
78.7
57.6
60.2
78.3
-544.9
-23.4
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
(L)
0.0
0.0
(L)
(L)
(L)
(L)
0.0
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
154.6
1.2
0.5
(L)
0.1
(L)
-153.4
-0.8
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
64.8
1.0
0.7
0.1
0.3
0.1
-63.9
-0.3
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
296.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-296.9
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
4,541.5
4,441.2
3,941.1
3,849.7
5,472.2
4,314.3
-100.4
-500.0
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
680.0
693.1
291.8
291.8
291.8
291.8
13.2
-401.4
6
Economic impact payments
25
173.9
63.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-110.3
-63.5
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
0.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.3
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
136.8
11.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-125.0
-11.7
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
134.6
231.9
193.3
143.7
58.3
35.2
97.3
-38.6
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
36,084.5
37,058.0
37,723.9
38,684.4
38,593.1
39,251.5
973.5
665.9
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
8,474.7
8,593.2
8,761.0
8,932.8
8,851.3
8,950.1
118.5
167.8
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
5,903.4
5,951.9
6,041.8
6,146.3
6,075.9
6,130.4
48.6
89.9
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
2,571.3
2,641.2
2,719.2
2,786.5
2,775.4
2,819.7
69.9
77.9
Proprietors' income
34
5,892.9
6,051.0
6,062.4
6,033.2
6,130.5
6,260.0
158.1
11.4
Farm proprietors' income
35
54.6
82.4
108.6
114.4
121.2
173.3
27.9
26.1
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
2.7
0.9
0.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
-1.8
-0.3
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
9.1
0.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-8.2
-0.9
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
5,838.4
5,968.6
5,953.8
5,918.8
6,009.4
6,086.7
130.2
-14.8
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
493.0
70.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-422.9
-70.2
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Q4

158.4
104.6
53.8
2,973
-15

1,103.0
156.9
89.6
67.3
23.9
970.0
299.2
52.2
44.4
19.2

-75.5
-35.9
-24.8
-11.1
30.5
-9.2
190.2
1,716.7
42.0
42.6

886.7
97.4
53.1
44.3
24.3
813.5
271.5
-926.6
59.7
106.0

-38.8
101.1
-21.1

-38.9
7.0
2.6

0.0
47.5
18.1

(L)
(L)
-0.6
0.0
-91.4

(L)
(L)
0.2
0.0
1,622.5

(L)
(L)
-0.3
0.0
-1,157.9

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-49.6

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-85.4

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-23.2

960.4
171.9
104.5
67.3
-29.2
5.8

-91.3
-81.6
-70.4
-11.1
97.4
6.8

658.4
98.8
54.5
44.3
129.5
52.1

-0.6
0.0
-35.1

0.0
0.0
90.6

0.0
0.0
77.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

Maryland
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
2,088.9
2,135.1
-46.2
-2,523
367

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
2,437.1
2,470.6
8,255.9
2,126.0
2,209.4
8,249.7
311.1
261.2
6.2
-4,526
-2,098
765
446
424
1,331

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
424,141.1
426,230.0
428,667.1
431,137.7
439,393.6
444,913.2
Nonfarm personal income
2
423,457.8
425,592.8
427,718.9
429,928.3
438,178.0
443,579.1
Farm income
3
683.3
637.1
948.2
1,209.4
1,215.6
1,334.0
1
Population (persons)
4
6,174,132
6,171,609
6,167,083
6,164,985
6,165,750
6,167,143
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
68,696
69,063
69,509
69,933
71,264
72,143
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
277,631.7
282,886.3
286,267.2
287,102.2
294,913.6
297,770.9
5,254.6
3,380.9
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
31,243.3
32,011.4
32,690.3
32,771.5
33,716.1
33,998.2
768.1
678.9
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
16,484.2
16,840.7
17,146.2
17,198.6
17,664.8
17,800.9
356.5
305.5
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
14,759.1
15,170.7
15,544.1
15,572.9
16,051.3
16,197.2
411.6
373.4
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
30,508.3
30,981.6
31,313.6
31,698.1
32,171.6
32,521.0
473.3
332.0
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
276,896.7
281,856.5
284,890.5
286,028.9
293,369.1
296,293.7
4,959.8
3,034.0
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
75,613.9
76,434.9
76,659.5
77,857.8
78,629.1
79,789.6
821.0
224.6
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
71,630.5
67,938.6
67,117.1
67,251.0
67,395.4
68,829.9
-3,691.9
-821.5
Social Security
14
19,308.7
19,485.8
20,805.6
20,955.2
21,096.8
21,298.1
177.2
1,319.8
Medicare
15
16,156.3
16,350.8
16,498.0
16,569.1
16,726.8
17,119.0
194.5
147.2
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
283.0
285.8
287.4
143.9
0.0
0.0
2.8
1.7
Medicaid
17
13,521.4
13,205.5
13,367.2
13,814.7
14,144.5
14,811.0
-315.8
161.7
State unemployment insurance
18
4,007.7
538.8
443.2
261.2
261.8
292.3
-3,469.0
-95.5
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
0.3
0.2
0.7
(L)
(L)
(L)
-0.1
0.4
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
635.7
72.2
54.8
15.3
10.8
4.0
-563.5
-17.4
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
912.9
72.0
85.7
21.8
10.5
14.5
-840.9
13.7
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
1,953.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-1,953.1
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
18,636.4
18,357.6
16,003.0
15,650.8
15,165.4
15,309.6
-278.8
-2,354.6
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
3,475.1
3,542.3
1,491.1
1,491.1
1,491.1
1,491.1
67.2
-2,051.2
6
Economic impact payments
25
651.9
238.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-413.7
-238.2
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
5.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-5.4
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
390.5
33.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-357.1
-33.5
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
379.7
654.3
545.5
405.6
164.6
99.3
274.5
-108.8
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
202,270.3
207,571.4
210,358.6
211,073.7
217,747.4
219,950.3
5,301.2
2,787.2
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
47,151.2
47,786.7
48,489.5
48,418.1
49,525.8
49,891.0
635.5
702.8
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
32,392.1
32,616.0
32,945.4
32,845.3
33,474.6
33,693.7
224.0
329.4
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
14,759.1
15,170.7
15,544.1
15,572.9
16,051.3
16,197.2
411.6
373.4
Proprietors' income
34
28,210.3
27,528.2
27,419.1
27,610.3
27,640.3
27,929.6
-682.1
-109.1
Farm proprietors' income
35
534.4
485.4
791.9
1,048.8
1,053.4
1,168.6
-49.1
306.5
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
30.7
25.8
1.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
-5.0
-24.5
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
17.6
1.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-15.8
-1.8
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
27,675.8
27,042.8
26,627.2
26,561.5
26,586.9
26,761.0
-633.0
-415.6
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
2,856.8
414.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-2,442.1
-414.7
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Q4
5,519.6
5,401.1
118.4
1,393
879

835.0
81.2
52.4
28.7
384.5
1,138.4
1,198.4
133.9
149.6
71.0

7,811.4
944.6
466.2
478.4
473.5
7,340.3
771.3
144.4
141.6
157.8

2,857.3
282.1
136.2
146.0
349.3
2,924.6
1,160.5
1,434.5
201.2
392.1

-143.6
447.5
-182.0

-143.9
329.8
0.6

0.0
666.5
30.4

(L)
-39.5
-63.9
0.0
-352.2

(L)
-4.5
-11.3
0.0
-485.4

(L)
-6.8
4.0
0.0
144.2

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-139.9

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-240.9

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-65.4

715.2
-71.4
-100.2
28.7
191.2
257.0

6,673.6
1,107.7
629.3
478.4
30.0
4.6

2,202.9
365.1
219.2
146.0
289.3
115.2

-1.3
0.0
-65.7

0.0
0.0
25.4

0.0
0.0
174.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

Massachusetts
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
-929.1
-948.7
19.5
-2,232
-107

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
3,974.0
3,719.1
4,319.3
3,971.9
3,723.0
4,312.0
2.1
-3.9
7.4
-4,814
-1,138
1,765
627
546
597

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
579,730.8
578,801.7
582,775.7
586,494.8
590,814.2
612,246.5
Nonfarm personal income
2
579,662.1
578,713.4
582,685.3
586,408.3
590,720.3
612,111.3
Farm income
3
68.8
88.3
90.4
86.5
93.8
135.2
1
Population (persons)
4
6,989,614
6,987,382
6,982,568
6,981,430
6,983,195
6,984,733
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
82,942
82,835
83,462
84,008
84,605
87,655
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
430,351.6
439,944.2
445,735.2
448,140.1
451,374.8
458,574.5
9,592.6
5,791.1
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
43,298.3
44,303.2
45,246.2
45,535.3
45,823.0
46,507.1
1,004.9
943.0
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
22,683.2
23,130.0
23,558.2
23,717.0
23,827.0
24,175.5
446.8
428.2
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
20,615.2
21,173.2
21,687.9
21,818.2
21,996.0
22,331.6
558.0
514.7
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
-12,322.6
-12,534.5
-12,879.2
-12,805.8
-12,781.5
-13,034.7
-211.9
-344.7
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
374,730.7
383,106.4
387,609.9
389,799.1
392,770.3
399,032.7
8,375.8
4,503.4
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
107,788.6
109,211.8
109,687.4
112,003.8
113,527.9
115,853.9
1,423.2
475.6
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
97,211.5
86,483.5
85,478.5
84,691.9
84,516.0
97,359.9
-10,728.1
-1,005.0
Social Security
14
23,318.6
23,504.5
24,892.8
25,050.1
25,199.1
25,410.8
185.9
1,388.3
Medicare
15
20,913.5
21,148.4
21,327.7
21,403.0
21,583.8
22,061.1
234.9
179.3
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
366.6
370.2
372.3
186.4
0.0
0.0
3.6
2.1
Medicaid
17
19,484.3
19,247.1
19,090.4
18,809.0
19,089.4
19,312.9
-237.1
-156.7
State unemployment insurance
18
11,905.9
1,517.9
1,074.8
834.3
761.4
796.3
-10,388.0
-443.1
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
6.0
1.0
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
-5.0
-0.6
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
4,764.6
144.4
36.6
28.8
10.3
7.2
-4,620.2
-107.8
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
1,468.9
128.9
33.8
28.9
2.9
0.5
-1,340.0
-95.1
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
4,020.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-4,020.7
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
21,589.2
21,065.6
19,092.8
18,595.5
17,882.3
29,778.8
-523.6
-1,972.8
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
2,616.8
2,667.4
1,122.8
1,122.8
1,122.8
1,122.8
50.6
-1,544.6
6
Economic impact payments
25
712.2
260.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-452.0
-260.3
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
5.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-5.3
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
785.6
67.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-718.2
-67.4
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
668.9
1,152.5
960.8
714.4
290.0
174.8
483.6
-191.7
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
316,248.3
324,008.1
328,480.8
330,811.4
333,818.7
339,513.1
7,759.7
4,472.7
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
63,022.6
63,831.7
64,883.1
65,202.7
65,382.8
66,199.7
809.2
1,051.4
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
42,407.4
42,658.5
43,195.2
43,384.5
43,386.8
43,868.1
251.1
536.6
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
20,615.2
21,173.2
21,687.9
21,818.2
21,996.0
22,331.6
558.0
514.7
Proprietors' income
34
51,080.7
52,104.4
52,371.4
52,126.0
52,173.3
52,861.7
1,023.7
267.0
Farm proprietors' income
35
-25.1
-7.3
-8.1
-14.6
-8.3
31.0
17.8
-0.8
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
0.6
2.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
1.8
-2.3
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
12.7
1.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-11.4
-1.3
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
51,105.8
52,111.7
52,379.4
52,140.6
52,181.6
52,830.7
1,005.9
267.8
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
2,810.6
407.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-2,402.9
-407.7
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Q4
21,432.3
21,390.9
41.3
1,538
3,050

2,404.9
289.1
158.8
130.3
73.4
2,189.3
2,316.4
-786.5
157.3
75.2

3,234.7
287.7
110.0
177.8
24.2
2,971.2
1,524.1
-175.9
149.0
180.8

7,199.7
684.1
348.6
335.6
-253.2
6,262.4
2,326.0
12,843.9
211.7
477.3

-186.0
-281.4
-240.5

-186.4
280.4
-72.9

0.0
223.5
35.0

-0.1
-7.8
-4.9
0.0
-497.3

-0.1
-18.5
-26.0
0.0
-713.1

-0.1
-3.1
-2.4
0.0
11,896.4

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-246.4

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-424.4

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-115.2

2,330.6
319.6
189.3
130.3
-245.4
-6.5

3,007.3
180.1
2.3
177.8
47.3
6.3

5,694.4
816.9
481.3
335.6
688.4
39.3

0.0
0.0
-238.8

0.0
0.0
41.0

0.0
0.0
649.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

Michigan
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
-2,409.4
-2,154.9
-254.5
-1,253
-234

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
7,022.0
6,523.2
6,921.3
6,138.0
6,032.8
7,023.3
884.0
490.4
-102.0
-4,926
291
3,003
727
649
673

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
555,641.0
553,231.6
560,253.7
566,776.8
573,698.1
579,531.9
Nonfarm personal income
2
553,458.7
551,303.9
557,441.9
563,474.6
570,497.9
576,352.2
Farm income
3
2,182.3
1,927.8
2,811.8
3,302.2
3,200.1
3,179.7
1
Population (persons)
4
10,038,398
10,037,145
10,032,219
10,032,510
10,035,513
10,037,140
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
55,352
55,118
55,845
56,494
57,167
57,739
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
365,970.0
369,710.3
379,950.8
385,921.8
395,322.3
399,014.9
3,740.2
10,240.5
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
42,145.4
42,646.7
44,190.2
44,942.1
46,055.8
46,455.5
501.3
1,543.5
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
23,365.2
23,588.7
24,403.2
24,817.1
25,394.7
25,596.8
223.5
814.5
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
18,780.3
19,058.0
19,787.0
20,125.0
20,661.1
20,858.7
277.7
729.0
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
3,296.3
3,451.6
3,522.8
3,526.7
3,588.5
3,656.2
155.4
71.1
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
327,120.9
330,515.2
339,283.4
344,506.4
352,855.1
356,215.6
3,394.3
8,768.1
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
94,263.0
95,148.6
95,363.5
96,596.1
97,375.9
98,524.7
885.6
214.9
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
134,257.1
127,567.8
125,606.8
125,674.3
123,467.1
124,791.6
-6,689.3
-1,961.0
Social Security
14
41,235.1
41,529.0
43,762.1
44,015.2
44,254.8
44,595.2
293.9
2,233.1
Medicare
15
31,179.4
31,525.6
31,783.7
31,882.1
32,132.4
32,819.0
346.2
258.1
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
546.6
551.9
555.1
277.8
0.0
0.0
5.3
3.2
Medicaid
17
23,164.8
23,058.5
22,988.9
23,449.8
21,404.9
21,513.5
-106.3
-69.6
State unemployment insurance
18
7,951.6
1,117.0
949.7
706.9
763.0
788.3
-6,834.6
-167.2
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
4.7
1.9
5.5
0.8
4.8
1.0
-2.8
3.6
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
1,755.2
77.7
36.4
52.0
13.3
31.8
-1,677.6
-41.2
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
704.9
2.8
130.6
1.0
71.0
0.4
-702.1
127.8
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
4,107.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-4,107.7
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
30,726.3
30,337.8
26,122.4
25,620.3
24,912.0
25,075.7
-388.5
-4,215.4
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
6,186.2
6,305.8
2,654.3
2,654.3
2,654.3
2,654.3
119.6
-3,651.5
6
Economic impact payments
25
1,225.9
447.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-777.9
-447.9
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
6.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-6.9
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
441.2
37.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-403.4
-37.8
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
619.5
1,067.4
889.8
661.6
268.6
161.9
447.9
-177.6
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
265,022.3
269,207.2
277,207.9
282,003.8
289,839.7
292,847.3
4,184.9
8,000.7
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
60,035.4
60,258.9
61,841.2
62,750.6
64,034.2
64,458.3
223.5
1,582.3
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
41,255.1
41,200.9
42,054.2
42,625.6
43,373.1
43,599.6
-54.2
853.4
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
18,780.3
19,058.0
19,787.0
20,125.0
20,661.1
20,858.7
277.7
729.0
Proprietors' income
34
40,912.3
40,244.2
40,901.6
41,167.4
41,448.5
41,709.2
-668.1
657.5
Farm proprietors' income
35
1,465.1
1,197.9
2,059.9
2,529.9
2,419.5
2,383.4
-267.2
862.0
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
160.4
7.6
32.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
-152.8
25.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
134.3
13.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-120.6
-13.7
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
39,447.2
39,046.3
38,841.7
38,637.4
39,028.9
39,325.8
-400.9
-204.6
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
4,376.9
635.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-3,741.6
-635.4
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Q4
5,833.9
5,854.3
-20.4
1,627
572

5,971.0
752.0
413.9
338.0
4.0
5,223.0
1,232.6
67.6
253.1
98.5

9,400.6
1,113.7
577.6
536.1
61.8
8,348.7
779.8
-2,207.2
239.6
250.2

3,692.5
399.7
202.1
197.6
67.7
3,360.5
1,148.8
1,324.5
340.4
686.6

-277.2
461.0
-242.9

-277.8
-2,044.9
56.1

0.0
108.6
25.2

-4.7
15.5
-129.6
0.0
-502.1

3.9
-38.6
70.0
0.0
-708.3

-3.7
18.5
-70.6
0.0
163.7

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-228.2

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-393.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-106.7

4,795.9
909.4
571.4
338.0
265.7
470.0

7,835.9
1,283.5
747.5
536.1
281.1
-110.4

3,007.6
424.1
226.5
197.6
260.7
-36.1

-32.6
0.0
-204.3

0.0
0.0
391.5

0.0
0.0
296.8

0.0

0.0

0.0

Minnesota
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
1,147.9
3,003.9
-1,856.1
1,089
189

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
4,450.1
6,403.7
9,071.4
2,680.4
4,993.9
9,218.5
1,769.7
1,409.8
-147.1
-1,090
2,235
4,322
791
1,095
1,535

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
372,499.6
373,647.5
378,097.6
384,501.3
393,572.7
399,141.3
Nonfarm personal income
2
367,553.2
370,557.1
373,237.5
378,231.4
387,449.9
393,516.5
Farm income
3
4,946.5
3,090.4
4,860.0
6,269.9
6,122.8
5,624.8
1
Population (persons)
4
5,712,902
5,713,991
5,712,901
5,715,136
5,719,458
5,723,286
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
65,203
65,392
66,183
67,278
68,813
69,740
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
264,755.4
267,608.8
272,698.6
278,270.9
287,031.0
290,882.9
2,853.4
5,089.8
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
29,464.2
29,937.7
30,617.2
31,124.8
32,115.4
32,582.5
473.5
679.4
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
15,935.6
16,157.9
16,484.5
16,775.0
17,286.2
17,523.7
222.3
326.6
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
13,528.6
13,779.8
14,132.7
14,349.7
14,829.2
15,058.8
251.2
352.8
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
-1,601.2
-1,614.9
-1,611.0
-1,685.2
-1,721.0
-1,755.1
-13.7
3.8
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
233,690.0
236,056.2
240,470.4
245,460.9
253,194.6
256,545.3
2,366.2
4,414.2
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
69,958.8
70,821.0
71,067.9
72,416.2
73,278.9
74,569.7
862.2
247.0
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
68,850.8
66,770.3
66,559.2
66,624.1
67,099.2
68,026.3
-2,080.5
-211.1
Social Security
14
19,682.4
19,876.5
21,257.9
21,414.5
21,562.7
21,773.3
194.1
1,381.4
Medicare
15
13,906.1
14,071.6
14,200.0
14,263.6
14,402.8
14,744.9
165.5
128.4
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
243.7
246.0
247.5
123.9
0.0
0.0
2.4
1.4
Medicaid
17
13,900.5
15,614.1
16,238.3
16,617.0
17,255.2
17,369.4
1,713.6
624.2
State unemployment insurance
18
4,518.2
859.7
626.9
423.0
431.1
566.2
-3,658.5
-232.8
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
0.2
0.1
(L)
(L)
0.0
0.0
-0.1
(L)
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
1,290.0
12.7
1.1
0.4
0.1
0.1
-1,277.3
-11.6
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
323.5
3.5
0.2
0.1
(L)
0.0
-320.0
-3.3
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
1,854.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-1,854.2
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
16,843.5
16,348.4
14,236.1
13,906.0
13,447.3
13,572.4
-495.1
-2,112.3
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
3,018.3
3,076.6
1,295.0
1,295.0
1,295.0
1,295.0
58.4
-1,781.6
6
Economic impact payments
25
666.3
243.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-422.8
-243.5
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.1
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
579.4
49.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-529.7
-49.7
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
374.5
645.3
537.9
400.0
162.4
97.9
270.8
-107.3
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
193,480.0
197,420.7
200,477.5
204,074.1
211,214.5
214,624.7
3,940.7
3,056.8
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
41,931.9
42,474.0
43,017.6
43,669.2
44,618.7
45,196.5
542.1
543.6
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
28,403.3
28,694.1
28,884.9
29,319.5
29,789.5
30,137.7
290.8
190.8
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
13,528.6
13,779.8
14,132.7
14,349.7
14,829.2
15,058.8
251.2
352.8
Proprietors' income
34
29,343.5
27,714.1
29,203.4
30,527.6
31,197.8
31,061.6
-1,629.4
1,489.3
Farm proprietors' income
35
4,232.8
2,363.7
4,111.5
5,501.1
5,345.8
4,832.2
-1,869.1
1,747.8
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
524.3
50.0
14.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
-474.3
-35.9
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
498.6
50.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-447.8
-50.9
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
25,110.8
25,350.5
25,091.9
25,026.5
25,852.1
26,229.4
239.7
-258.5
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
2,248.4
325.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-1,922.5
-325.9
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Q4
5,568.6
6,066.6
-498.0
3,828
927

5,572.3
507.6
290.5
217.1
-74.2
4,990.5
1,348.3
64.9
156.6
63.6

8,760.1
990.7
511.2
479.4
-35.8
7,733.7
862.6
475.1
148.2
139.2

3,851.9
467.1
237.4
229.7
-34.1
3,350.7
1,290.9
927.1
210.6
342.1

-123.6
378.7
-203.9

-123.9
638.3
8.1

0.0
114.2
135.1

(L)
-0.7
-0.2
0.0
-330.0

(L)
-0.2
(L)
0.0
-458.7

0.0
-0.1
(L)
0.0
125.1

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-138.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-237.6

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-64.5

3,596.5
651.6
434.6
217.1
1,324.2
1,389.5

7,140.4
949.5
470.1
479.4
670.2
-155.3

3,410.2
577.8
348.2
229.7
-136.2
-513.5

-14.2
0.0
-65.4

0.0
0.0
825.5

0.0
0.0
377.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

Mississippi
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
371.9
715.8
-343.9
-2,439
163

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
1,074.3
1,062.9
2,809.2
342.7
375.2
2,778.8
731.6
687.7
30.4
-3,412
-2,133
-642
417
395
965

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
131,978.0
132,349.8
133,424.1
134,487.0
137,296.2
138,681.8
Nonfarm personal income
2
130,128.1
130,843.9
131,186.6
131,561.8
134,340.6
135,427.4
Farm income
3
1,849.8
1,505.9
2,237.5
2,925.2
2,955.6
3,254.4
1
Population (persons)
4
2,948,769
2,946,330
2,942,918
2,940,785
2,940,143
2,939,905
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
44,757
44,920
45,337
45,732
46,697
47,172
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
80,607.8
80,980.5
83,374.8
84,265.9
86,890.9
87,835.1
372.7
2,394.4
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
9,741.6
9,910.0
10,226.1
10,258.1
10,593.8
10,661.9
168.4
316.1
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
5,635.1
5,723.6
5,897.4
5,918.2
6,107.8
6,143.0
88.6
173.7
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
4,106.6
4,186.4
4,328.7
4,339.9
4,486.0
4,518.9
79.8
142.3
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
4,003.6
4,109.0
4,234.6
4,317.5
4,433.5
4,556.0
105.4
125.6
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
74,869.7
75,179.5
77,383.4
78,325.3
80,730.6
81,729.3
309.7
2,203.9
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
19,965.1
20,132.0
20,179.6
20,427.4
20,587.7
20,825.6
166.9
47.6
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
37,143.1
37,038.4
35,861.2
35,734.3
35,977.9
36,126.9
-104.7
-1,177.2
Social Security
14
10,991.1
11,070.3
11,683.7
11,753.3
11,819.1
11,912.6
79.2
613.5
Medicare
15
8,791.7
8,887.3
8,957.5
8,981.4
9,046.5
9,233.0
95.6
70.1
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
154.1
155.6
156.5
78.4
0.0
0.0
1.5
0.9
Medicaid
17
5,488.5
5,362.8
5,388.2
5,334.9
5,662.5
5,461.4
-125.7
25.5
State unemployment insurance
18
116.9
81.3
63.7
51.7
50.9
59.4
-35.6
-17.7
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
(L)
(L)
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
(L)
(L)
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
1.5
0.9
0.2
(L)
(L)
(L)
-0.6
-0.7
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
0.6
0.7
0.1
0.4
0.5
0.1
0.0
-0.6
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
9.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-9.6
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
11,754.9
11,636.7
9,768.1
9,613.1
9,398.9
9,460.5
-118.2
-1,868.6
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
2,881.6
2,937.3
1,236.4
1,236.4
1,236.4
1,236.4
55.7
-1,700.9
6
Economic impact payments
25
387.7
141.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-246.0
-141.7
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
0.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.8
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
124.5
10.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-113.8
-10.7
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
170.5
293.7
244.8
182.0
73.9
44.6
123.2
-48.9
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
56,352.2
57,560.5
59,025.7
59,252.4
61,410.7
61,910.0
1,208.3
1,465.3
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
13,484.1
13,631.0
13,933.1
13,980.5
14,288.0
14,341.3
146.8
302.1
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
9,377.6
9,444.6
9,604.4
9,640.5
9,802.0
9,822.5
67.0
159.8
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
4,106.6
4,186.4
4,328.7
4,339.9
4,486.0
4,518.9
79.8
142.3
Proprietors' income
34
10,771.5
9,789.0
10,416.0
11,033.0
11,192.2
11,583.8
-982.4
626.9
Farm proprietors' income
35
1,680.6
1,334.2
2,060.6
2,743.5
2,771.9
3,067.1
-346.4
726.4
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
109.5
70.9
1.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
-38.6
-69.6
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
75.0
7.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-67.4
-7.7
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
9,090.9
8,454.8
8,355.3
8,289.5
8,420.3
8,516.7
-636.1
-99.5
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
1,743.8
252.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-1,491.6
-252.1
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Q4
1,385.6
1,086.7
298.8
-238
475

891.1
32.0
20.8
11.2
82.8
941.9
247.8
-126.9
69.5
23.9

2,625.0
335.7
189.6
146.1
116.0
2,405.3
160.3
243.5
65.8
65.1

944.2
68.1
35.2
32.9
122.5
998.6
237.9
149.0
93.5
186.5

-78.2
-53.4
-11.9

-78.4
327.7
-0.8

0.0
-201.2
8.4

0.0
(L)
0.3
0.0
-155.0

0.0
(L)
0.1
0.0
-214.3

0.0
(L)
-0.4
0.0
61.6

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-62.8

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-108.1

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-29.4

226.7
47.4
36.2
11.2
617.1
682.9

2,158.3
307.5
161.5
146.1
159.2
28.4

499.3
53.3
20.4
32.9
391.6
295.1

-1.3
0.0
-65.8

0.0
0.0
130.7

0.0
0.0
96.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

Missouri
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
2,568.3
3,926.7
-1,358.4
1,718
401

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
4,204.2
4,928.2
7,625.5
3,158.6
3,994.5
7,650.6
1,045.6
933.7
-25.1
-595
2,807
6,034
686
773
1,179

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
333,612.7
336,181.0
340,385.2
345,313.4
352,939.0
358,840.3
Nonfarm personal income
2
330,837.5
334,764.2
337,922.8
341,917.3
349,567.9
355,612.2
Farm income
3
2,775.2
1,416.8
2,462.4
3,396.1
3,371.0
3,228.2
1
Population (persons)
4
6,171,640
6,173,358
6,172,763
6,175,570
6,181,604
6,188,012
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
54,056
54,457
55,143
55,916
57,095
57,990
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
232,248.1
234,798.4
241,089.9
245,347.6
252,667.1
256,724.0
2,550.3
6,291.4
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
25,752.1
26,195.6
27,040.1
27,438.0
28,266.1
28,740.0
443.4
844.5
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
14,332.7
14,553.5
15,009.0
15,236.3
15,663.3
15,912.7
220.7
455.6
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
11,419.4
11,642.1
12,031.1
12,201.7
12,602.8
12,827.3
222.7
389.0
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
-5,786.8
-5,750.9
-5,958.5
-6,288.0
-6,346.7
-6,441.1
35.9
-207.6
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
200,709.2
202,852.0
208,091.3
211,621.6
218,054.3
221,542.9
2,142.8
5,239.3
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
61,334.6
61,928.5
62,121.0
63,111.7
63,756.4
64,769.1
593.9
192.5
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
71,568.9
71,400.5
70,172.9
70,580.1
71,128.2
72,528.3
-168.4
-1,227.6
Social Security
14
22,715.1
22,888.2
24,169.9
24,315.2
24,452.8
24,648.2
173.1
1,281.7
Medicare
15
17,311.9
17,505.3
17,646.6
17,698.5
17,833.4
18,209.3
193.4
141.3
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
303.4
306.4
308.1
154.2
0.0
0.0
3.0
1.8
Medicaid
17
10,946.6
10,860.9
11,111.2
11,710.8
12,450.8
13,159.8
-85.7
250.3
State unemployment insurance
18
425.6
294.8
228.2
174.4
148.3
175.7
-130.8
-66.6
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
(L)
0.0
(L)
(L)
0.0
0.0
(L)
(L)
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
5.6
4.5
0.3
1.1
0.4
0.1
-1.2
-4.2
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
15.2
4.7
1.6
0.3
0.2
0.1
-10.5
-3.1
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
53.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-53.8
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
20,169.7
19,851.3
17,017.0
16,681.3
16,243.0
16,335.4
-318.4
-2,834.3
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
4,199.8
4,281.0
1,802.0
1,802.0
1,802.0
1,802.0
81.2
-2,479.0
6
Economic impact payments
25
765.1
279.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-485.5
-279.6
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
0.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.6
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
394.3
33.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-360.4
-33.8
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
389.7
671.5
559.8
416.2
169.0
101.9
281.8
-111.7
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
168,863.0
172,655.9
177,228.8
179,967.9
185,821.2
189,225.9
3,793.0
4,572.8
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
37,803.5
38,136.7
39,025.0
39,483.4
40,320.7
40,862.5
333.2
888.3
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
26,384.1
26,494.6
26,993.9
27,281.7
27,717.9
28,035.2
110.5
499.3
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
11,419.4
11,642.1
12,031.1
12,201.7
12,602.8
12,827.3
222.7
389.0
Proprietors' income
34
25,581.7
24,005.8
24,836.1
25,896.3
26,525.2
26,635.7
-1,575.9
830.3
Farm proprietors' income
35
2,487.8
1,125.0
2,161.8
3,087.3
3,058.7
2,909.5
-1,362.8
1,036.8
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
369.3
29.5
0.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
-339.8
-28.9
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
378.7
38.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-340.1
-38.6
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
23,093.8
22,880.8
22,674.3
22,809.0
23,466.4
23,726.1
-213.1
-206.5
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
2,735.7
396.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-2,339.5
-396.3
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Q4
5,901.4
6,044.3
-142.9
6,408
895

4,257.7
397.9
227.3
170.6
-329.5
3,530.3
990.7
407.2
145.3
51.8

7,319.6
828.1
427.0
401.1
-58.7
6,432.7
644.7
548.1
137.5
134.9

4,056.9
473.9
249.4
224.5
-94.4
3,488.6
1,012.7
1,400.1
195.4
375.9

-153.9
599.6
-53.8

-154.2
740.0
-26.1

0.0
709.0
27.4

(L)
0.8
-1.2
0.0
-335.7

(L)
-0.8
-0.1
0.0
-438.3

0.0
-0.3
-0.1
0.0
92.4

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-143.6

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-247.3

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-67.1

2,739.1
458.4
287.8
170.6
1,060.2
925.5

5,853.3
837.3
436.2
401.1
628.9
-28.6

3,404.6
541.8
317.2
224.5
110.5
-149.2

-0.6
0.0
134.6

0.0
0.0
657.5

0.0
0.0
259.7

0.0

0.0

0.0

Montana
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
927.8
1,410.0
-482.2
4,113
629

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
965.3
774.9
1,145.1
921.0
757.7
1,105.2
44.3
17.1
39.9
3,636
4,318
4,909
682
473
768

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
61,495.3
62,423.0
63,388.3
64,163.2
65,308.3
66,384.5
Nonfarm personal income
2
60,954.9
62,364.9
63,286.0
64,043.7
65,149.0
66,142.5
Farm income
3
540.3
58.1
102.4
119.5
159.4
242.0
1
Population (persons)
4
1,108,457
1,112,570
1,116,206
1,120,524
1,125,433
1,130,403
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
55,478
56,107
56,789
57,262
58,030
58,726
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
38,346.6
39,275.6
40,452.6
40,977.6
42,101.6
42,852.1
929.1
1,177.0
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
4,762.7
4,900.1
5,090.2
5,163.1
5,308.0
5,399.6
137.4
190.1
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
2,578.8
2,650.6
2,747.3
2,787.5
2,862.1
2,908.3
71.8
96.7
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
2,183.8
2,249.5
2,342.9
2,375.6
2,445.9
2,491.4
65.6
93.4
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
269.3
273.9
279.6
282.0
294.4
297.9
4.6
5.8
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
33,853.1
34,649.4
35,642.1
36,096.5
37,088.0
37,750.4
796.3
992.7
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
14,884.0
15,096.2
15,146.0
15,437.1
15,621.0
15,905.3
212.2
49.9
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
12,758.2
12,677.5
12,600.2
12,629.6
12,599.3
12,728.8
-80.7
-77.2
Social Security
14
4,146.0
4,189.7
4,500.7
4,535.9
4,569.3
4,616.7
43.8
310.9
Medicare
15
2,682.2
2,718.0
2,745.4
2,761.7
2,794.1
2,867.2
35.9
27.4
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
46.9
47.4
47.7
23.9
0.0
0.0
0.5
0.3
Medicaid
17
2,170.5
2,142.8
2,188.6
2,236.7
2,221.8
2,201.6
-27.7
45.8
State unemployment insurance
18
144.3
76.4
54.8
48.1
59.2
66.5
-67.9
-21.6
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
(L)
0.0
(L)
0.0
0.0
0.0
(L)
(L)
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
6.9
0.4
0.1
0.1
(L)
(L)
-6.4
-0.3
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
22.3
0.9
0.1
0.2
(L)
(L)
-21.4
-0.8
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
14.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-14.4
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
3,615.2
3,550.5
3,110.7
3,047.3
2,955.0
2,976.8
-64.6
-439.8
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
635.1
647.4
272.5
272.5
272.5
272.5
12.3
-374.9
6
Economic impact payments
25
137.6
50.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-87.3
-50.3
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
60.5
5.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-55.3
-5.2
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
78.5
135.3
112.8
83.9
34.0
20.5
56.8
-22.5
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
26,296.1
27,241.3
28,102.1
28,521.0
29,411.9
29,956.3
945.2
860.8
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
6,253.6
6,411.5
6,569.9
6,647.9
6,759.9
6,852.5
157.9
158.4
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
4,069.8
4,162.0
4,227.1
4,272.2
4,314.1
4,361.2
92.2
65.1
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
2,183.8
2,249.5
2,342.9
2,375.6
2,445.9
2,491.4
65.6
93.4
Proprietors' income
34
5,796.9
5,622.9
5,780.6
5,808.7
5,929.8
6,043.3
-174.0
157.7
Farm proprietors' income
35
242.8
-244.6
-209.5
-200.8
-164.5
-88.4
-487.5
35.1
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
266.5
2.3
12.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
-264.2
10.5
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
104.3
10.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-93.6
-10.6
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
5,554.0
5,867.5
5,990.1
6,009.6
6,094.2
6,131.7
313.5
122.6
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
368.7
53.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-315.4
-53.3
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Q4
1,076.2
993.6
82.6
4,970
696

525.0
72.9
40.1
32.8
2.3
454.4
291.1
29.4
35.2
16.2

1,124.0
144.9
74.6
70.2
12.4
991.5
183.9
-30.3
33.4
32.4

750.5
91.7
46.2
45.5
3.5
662.3
284.3
129.5
47.4
73.2

-23.8
48.1
-6.7

-23.9
-14.9
11.1

0.0
-20.2
7.3

(L)
0.0
0.1
0.0
-63.4

0.0
(L)
(L)
0.0
-92.3

0.0
(L)
(L)
0.0
21.8

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-28.9

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-49.8

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-13.5

418.9
77.9
45.2
32.8
28.1
8.7

890.9
112.1
41.9
70.2
121.1
36.4

544.4
92.6
47.1
45.5
113.5
76.1

-12.7
0.0
19.5

0.0
0.0
84.7

0.0
0.0
37.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

Nebraska
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
-297.9
2,137.5
-2,435.3
1,010
-183

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
2,615.7
2,169.5
2,548.3
1,067.8
877.4
2,461.3
1,547.9
1,292.1
87.0
241
1,344
2,143
1,324
1,061
1,225

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
119,060.4
118,762.6
121,378.3
123,547.8
126,096.1
127,422.2
Nonfarm personal income
2
112,985.2
115,122.7
116,190.5
117,067.9
119,529.2
121,840.2
Farm income
3
6,075.2
3,639.9
5,187.8
6,479.9
6,566.9
5,582.0
1
Population (persons)
4
1,964,366
1,965,376
1,965,617
1,966,961
1,969,104
1,971,222
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
60,610
60,427
61,751
62,812
64,037
64,641
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
84,798.1
84,514.4
88,075.7
89,633.7
92,139.2
92,832.4
-283.6
3,561.3
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
9,271.5
9,522.8
9,839.6
9,895.7
10,155.7
10,350.7
251.3
316.8
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
5,024.1
5,156.1
5,330.9
5,351.6
5,488.0
5,583.8
132.0
174.8
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
4,247.4
4,366.7
4,508.7
4,544.1
4,667.7
4,766.9
119.3
142.0
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
-1,281.2
-1,321.3
-1,361.1
-1,366.6
-1,397.1
-1,428.5
-40.1
-39.8
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
74,245.4
73,670.4
76,875.0
78,371.5
80,586.4
81,053.2
-575.1
3,204.6
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
23,794.5
24,089.6
24,177.9
24,643.4
24,944.0
25,404.0
295.2
88.3
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
21,020.5
21,002.6
20,325.4
20,532.9
20,565.6
20,965.0
-18.0
-677.2
Social Security
14
6,320.8
6,378.5
6,797.0
6,844.5
6,889.4
6,953.2
57.7
418.5
Medicare
15
4,684.9
4,740.2
4,782.1
4,801.4
4,845.4
4,956.9
55.3
41.9
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
82.1
82.9
83.4
41.7
0.0
0.0
0.8
0.5
Medicaid
17
3,274.6
3,294.9
3,066.1
3,345.8
3,460.5
3,622.8
20.3
-228.8
State unemployment insurance
18
110.9
78.8
58.7
48.2
57.0
73.7
-32.1
-20.1
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
(L)
(L)
(L)
0.0
(L)
0.0
(L)
(L)
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
3.9
0.8
0.4
0.1
(L)
(L)
-3.1
-0.4
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
1.5
0.2
0.1
0.1
(L)
(L)
-1.3
0.0
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
9.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-9.4
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
6,629.4
6,510.1
5,621.5
5,493.1
5,313.3
5,358.6
-119.2
-888.7
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
1,305.9
1,331.1
560.3
560.3
560.3
560.3
25.2
-770.8
6
Economic impact payments
25
242.9
88.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-154.2
-88.8
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.2
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
137.1
11.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-125.3
-11.8
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
152.1
262.0
218.4
162.4
65.9
39.7
110.0
-43.6
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
57,520.8
59,386.8
61,113.1
61,370.8
63,211.1
64,466.1
1,866.0
1,726.3
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
13,438.5
13,678.5
14,034.4
14,085.8
14,314.6
14,552.9
240.0
355.9
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
9,191.1
9,311.9
9,525.7
9,541.7
9,646.9
9,786.0
120.7
213.9
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
4,247.4
4,366.7
4,508.7
4,544.1
4,667.7
4,766.9
119.3
142.0
Proprietors' income
34
13,838.7
11,449.1
12,928.2
14,177.2
14,613.5
13,813.4
-2,389.6
1,479.1
Farm proprietors' income
35
5,508.7
3,064.4
4,594.8
5,870.8
5,950.9
4,953.5
-2,444.4
1,530.4
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
599.4
17.7
17.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
-581.7
-0.1
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
543.4
55.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-487.9
-55.4
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
8,330.0
8,384.8
8,333.4
8,306.4
8,662.7
8,859.9
54.8
-51.3
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
730.1
105.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-624.5
-105.6
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Q4
1,326.2
2,311.1
-984.9
2,118
604

1,558.0
56.0
20.6
35.4
-5.5
1,496.5
465.5
207.5
47.4
19.3

2,505.5
260.1
136.5
123.6
-30.5
2,214.9
300.6
32.7
44.9
44.0

693.3
195.0
95.8
99.2
-31.4
466.8
460.0
399.4
63.8
111.4

-41.6
279.6
-10.5

-41.7
114.7
8.9

0.0
162.3
16.6

(L)
-0.3
-0.1
0.0
-128.4

(L)
(L)
(L)
0.0
-179.8

(L)
(L)
(L)
0.0
45.2

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-56.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-96.5

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-26.2

257.7
51.3
15.9
35.4
1,249.0
1,276.0

1,840.3
228.8
105.2
123.6
436.3
80.1

1,255.0
238.4
139.1
99.2
-800.1
-997.4

-17.6
0.0
-27.0

0.0
0.0
356.2

0.0
0.0
197.2

0.0

0.0

0.0

Nevada
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
974.0
965.1
8.8
7,851
161

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
185.4
4,446.2
3,063.8
168.8
4,452.3
3,055.5
16.5
-6.1
8.3
6,842
7,991
9,626
-71
1,251
779

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
187,524.2
188,498.2
188,683.5
193,129.8
196,193.6
200,956.8
Nonfarm personal income
2
187,362.5
188,327.7
188,496.5
192,948.8
196,004.3
200,742.8
Farm income
3
161.7
170.5
187.0
180.9
189.2
213.9
1
Population (persons)
4
3,150,693
3,158,544
3,165,386
3,173,377
3,183,003
3,193,101
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
59,518
59,679
59,608
60,859
61,638
62,935
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
120,993.6
123,724.7
125,092.0
128,898.5
131,587.4
135,041.7
2,731.1
1,367.3
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
13,140.2
13,488.2
13,768.1
14,210.9
14,552.5
14,938.5
348.0
280.0
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
7,012.7
7,167.3
7,303.4
7,545.3
7,685.8
7,879.8
154.7
136.1
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
6,127.5
6,320.9
6,464.7
6,665.6
6,866.7
7,058.7
193.3
143.9
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
-152.5
-153.7
-186.3
-250.5
-246.2
-282.7
-1.2
-32.6
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
107,700.9
110,082.8
111,137.5
114,437.2
116,788.7
119,820.5
2,381.9
1,054.8
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
42,730.1
43,510.1
43,741.5
44,943.4
45,718.5
46,820.8
780.1
231.3
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
37,093.3
34,905.2
33,804.5
33,749.2
33,686.4
34,315.5
-2,188.0
-1,100.7
Social Security
14
9,845.1
9,946.3
10,698.0
10,783.2
10,863.9
10,978.5
101.2
751.7
Medicare
15
7,925.3
8,033.3
8,119.7
8,175.4
8,282.2
8,512.7
108.0
86.4
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
138.7
140.1
140.9
70.5
0.0
0.0
1.4
0.8
Medicaid
17
5,284.9
5,689.4
5,386.4
5,409.5
5,386.8
5,486.5
404.5
-303.0
State unemployment insurance
18
3,065.4
408.3
312.2
267.8
257.2
308.1
-2,657.1
-96.1
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
10.1
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.1
(L)
-9.8
-0.1
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
858.1
23.8
8.8
4.3
2.6
1.4
-834.3
-14.9
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
362.5
11.4
2.8
2.0
0.9
0.0
-351.1
-8.6
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
1,338.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-1,338.8
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
10,972.6
10,828.0
9,288.3
9,113.2
8,896.2
9,029.7
-144.5
-1,539.8
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
2,415.0
2,461.7
1,036.2
1,036.2
1,036.2
1,036.2
46.7
-1,425.5
6
Economic impact payments
25
386.3
141.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-245.2
-141.2
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
1.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-1.1
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
67.7
5.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-61.9
-5.8
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
73.4
126.5
105.4
78.4
31.8
19.2
53.1
-21.0
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
88,102.7
90,634.5
91,927.7
94,998.6
97,194.2
99,882.2
2,531.8
1,293.2
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
19,573.6
19,870.5
20,102.3
20,820.4
20,896.3
21,358.1
296.9
231.8
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
13,446.0
13,549.7
13,637.6
14,154.8
14,029.6
14,299.4
103.6
87.9
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
6,127.5
6,320.9
6,464.7
6,665.6
6,866.7
7,058.7
193.3
143.9
Proprietors' income
34
13,317.3
13,219.7
13,062.0
13,079.6
13,496.8
13,801.4
-97.6
-157.7
Farm proprietors' income
35
65.2
72.5
86.1
77.2
84.3
106.9
7.3
13.5
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
12.1
0.4
1.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-11.7
0.6
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
7.2
0.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-6.4
-0.7
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
13,252.1
13,147.2
12,975.9
13,002.3
13,412.5
13,694.5
-104.9
-171.2
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
1,906.3
276.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-1,629.4
-276.9
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Q4
4,763.2
4,738.5
24.7
10,098
1,297

3,806.6
442.8
241.9
200.8
-64.2
3,299.7
1,201.9
-55.4
85.2
55.8

2,688.9
341.6
140.5
201.1
4.2
2,351.5
775.1
-62.8
80.7
106.8

3,454.3
386.1
194.0
192.0
-36.5
3,031.8
1,102.3
629.1
114.6
230.5

-70.4
23.1
-44.4

-70.5
-22.7
-10.6

0.0
99.7
50.8

-0.1
-4.5
-0.8
0.0
-175.1

0.0
-1.8
-1.1
0.0
-217.0

(L)
-1.2
-0.9
0.0
133.5

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-27.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-46.6

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-12.6

3,070.9
718.1
517.2
200.8
17.6
-8.8

2,195.6
75.9
-125.2
201.1
417.3
7.1

2,688.0
461.8
269.7
192.0
304.6
22.6

-1.0
0.0
26.4

0.0
0.0
410.2

0.0
0.0
282.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

New Hampshire
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
2,767.9
2,763.3
4.6
1,844
1,895

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
-1,588.6
1,773.6
981.5
-1,600.2
1,770.6
982.5
11.5
3.0
-0.9
1,277
2,147
2,777
-1,210
1,160
555

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
100,740.5
103,508.4
101,919.7
103,693.4
104,674.9
106,402.6
Nonfarm personal income
2
100,754.1
103,517.4
101,917.2
103,687.8
104,670.3
106,386.1
Farm income
3
-13.6
-9.0
2.5
5.6
4.6
16.5
1
Population (persons)
4
1,388,653
1,390,497
1,391,774
1,393,921
1,396,698
1,399,433
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
72,545
74,440
73,230
74,390
74,945
76,033
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
69,676.3
72,592.1
70,096.9
71,780.8
72,751.4
73,983.1
2,915.7
-2,495.2
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
7,174.3
7,386.1
7,177.6
7,372.2
7,474.8
7,601.8
211.7
-208.5
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
4,058.4
4,158.1
3,957.0
4,077.3
4,127.5
4,192.1
99.7
-201.1
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
3,115.9
3,228.0
3,220.6
3,294.8
3,347.3
3,409.7
112.1
-7.3
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
5,764.2
5,800.5
6,363.1
6,269.7
6,272.1
6,368.5
36.2
562.7
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
68,266.3
71,006.5
69,282.4
70,678.4
71,548.7
72,749.9
2,740.2
-1,724.1
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
16,631.3
16,844.8
16,903.6
17,220.9
17,424.5
17,730.8
213.5
58.8
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
15,842.9
15,657.1
15,733.7
15,794.2
15,701.7
15,921.9
-185.8
76.6
Social Security
14
5,981.9
6,045.1
6,487.9
6,538.1
6,585.6
6,653.2
63.2
442.9
Medicare
15
3,906.5
3,957.6
3,996.4
4,018.3
4,063.1
4,166.5
51.2
38.8
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
68.4
69.0
69.4
34.8
0.0
0.0
0.7
0.4
Medicaid
17
2,465.8
2,305.6
2,293.2
2,366.4
2,285.6
2,307.1
-160.2
-12.4
State unemployment insurance
18
94.5
62.1
41.1
29.0
30.2
40.4
-32.4
-21.0
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
(L)
0.3
0.1
0.0
(L)
(L)
(L)
-0.2
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
5.3
1.1
0.5
0.2
0.2
0.3
-4.2
-0.6
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
4.1
7.9
1.4
0.3
0.3
0.0
3.8
-6.5
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
16.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-16.5
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
3,394.3
3,286.7
2,915.1
2,842.3
2,737.2
2,754.8
-107.6
-371.6
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
487.3
496.8
209.1
209.1
209.1
209.1
9.4
-287.7
6
Economic impact payments
25
159.1
58.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-101.0
-58.1
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.1
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
112.8
9.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-103.1
-9.7
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
101.3
174.6
145.5
108.2
43.9
26.5
73.2
-29.0
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
49,374.8
51,161.9
48,468.7
49,957.3
50,795.6
51,713.2
1,787.0
-2,693.2
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
9,768.2
10,034.4
9,855.8
10,065.9
10,033.3
10,170.4
266.2
-178.6
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
6,652.3
6,806.4
6,635.2
6,771.0
6,685.9
6,760.7
154.2
-171.2
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
3,115.9
3,228.0
3,220.6
3,294.8
3,347.3
3,409.7
112.1
-7.3
Proprietors' income
34
10,533.3
11,395.8
11,772.3
11,757.6
11,922.5
12,099.6
862.5
376.5
Farm proprietors' income
35
-42.9
-38.9
-28.3
-26.0
-27.3
-16.1
4.0
10.6
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
0.6
0.1
0.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.5
0.7
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
2.7
0.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-2.4
-0.3
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
10,576.2
11,434.7
11,800.6
11,783.6
11,949.8
12,115.7
858.5
365.9
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
724.6
105.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-619.6
-105.0
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Q4
1,727.7
1,715.8
11.8
2,735
1,088

1,683.9
194.6
120.4
74.2
-93.4
1,395.9
317.3
60.4
50.2
21.9

970.6
102.7
50.2
52.5
2.4
870.3
203.6
-92.4
47.5
44.8

1,231.7
127.0
64.6
62.4
96.4
1,201.2
306.3
220.2
67.5
103.4

-34.7
73.2
-12.1

-34.8
-80.8
1.2

0.0
21.5
10.2

-0.1
-0.3
-1.1
0.0
-72.8

(L)
0.0
0.0
0.0
-105.1

(L)
0.2
-0.3
0.0
17.5

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-37.3

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-64.3

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-17.4

1,488.6
210.1
135.8
74.2
-14.7
2.2

838.3
-32.6
-85.1
52.5
164.9
-1.3

917.6
137.1
74.8
62.4
177.0
11.2

-0.8
0.0
-17.0

0.0
0.0
166.2

0.0
0.0
165.9

0.0

0.0

0.0

New Jersey
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
-367.0
-420.6
53.5
-1,720
-26

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
8,661.7
7,822.2
8,989.3
8,643.0
7,817.6
8,961.3
18.8
4.5
28.0
-4,773
-891
3,382
975
852
942

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
707,903.4
707,536.4
716,198.1
724,020.3
733,009.6
742,372.7
Nonfarm personal income
2
707,548.4
707,127.8
715,770.8
723,588.4
732,549.8
741,784.7
Farm income
3
355.0
408.5
427.3
431.8
459.9
588.0
1
Population (persons)
4
9,268,316
9,266,596
9,261,823
9,260,932
9,264,314
9,268,310
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
76,379
76,353
77,328
78,180
79,122
80,098
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
444,413.8
454,585.4
465,707.5
473,162.2
479,489.2
485,055.1
10,171.6
11,122.1
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
48,919.7
50,066.5
51,883.3
52,880.9
53,455.2
54,011.6
1,146.8
1,816.9
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
26,690.7
27,257.4
28,213.2
28,738.0
29,000.8
29,280.9
566.6
955.8
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
22,229.0
22,809.1
23,670.1
24,142.9
24,454.4
24,730.7
580.1
861.0
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
71,630.6
74,355.3
75,159.1
74,264.3
76,430.2
77,395.7
2,724.8
803.7
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
467,124.7
478,874.3
488,983.2
494,545.6
502,464.2
508,439.2
11,749.5
10,108.9
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
120,004.5
121,485.3
121,921.7
124,156.0
125,609.1
127,834.6
1,480.8
436.3
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
120,774.1
107,176.8
105,293.2
105,318.6
104,936.2
106,098.9
-13,597.4
-1,883.5
Social Security
14
31,953.8
32,184.2
33,933.0
34,131.3
34,318.9
34,585.5
230.4
1,748.8
Medicare
15
26,412.1
26,702.5
26,914.3
26,987.8
27,185.8
27,749.3
290.4
211.9
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
463.0
467.5
470.2
235.4
0.0
0.0
4.5
2.7
Medicaid
17
20,396.7
18,736.5
19,217.9
19,877.8
19,880.1
20,058.3
-1,660.2
481.5
State unemployment insurance
18
14,489.4
2,443.2
1,422.3
1,030.1
980.7
957.1
-12,046.2
-1,020.9
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
47.0
307.7
128.0
51.4
0.9
10.9
260.7
-179.7
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
3,069.1
311.1
135.7
68.4
114.4
60.2
-2,758.0
-175.5
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
2,925.4
360.9
67.2
58.2
19.8
35.0
-2,564.4
-293.7
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
6,388.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-6,388.4
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
27,522.2
27,110.4
23,805.6
23,291.7
22,570.7
22,748.7
-411.8
-3,304.8
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
4,816.8
4,909.9
2,066.7
2,066.7
2,066.7
2,066.7
93.1
-2,843.2
6
Economic impact payments
25
964.4
352.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-612.0
-352.4
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
436.7
37.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-399.3
-37.4
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
614.6
1,058.9
882.8
656.4
266.5
160.6
444.4
-176.2
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
313,312.8
321,145.1
330,862.5
337,128.9
341,719.6
345,847.2
7,832.3
9,717.4
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
68,167.0
69,114.5
71,107.5
72,219.1
72,440.5
73,044.1
947.5
1,993.1
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
45,938.0
46,305.4
47,437.4
48,076.2
47,986.1
48,313.4
367.4
1,132.0
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
22,229.0
22,809.1
23,670.1
24,142.9
24,454.4
24,730.7
580.1
861.0
Proprietors' income
34
62,934.0
64,325.8
63,737.4
63,814.2
65,329.1
66,163.7
1,391.7
-588.3
Farm proprietors' income
35
162.7
212.2
225.1
224.2
250.2
374.2
49.5
12.9
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
10.2
4.9
1.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-5.4
-3.9
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
23.3
2.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-20.9
-2.4
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
62,771.3
64,113.5
63,512.3
63,589.9
65,079.0
65,789.5
1,342.2
-601.3
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
4,901.9
711.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-4,190.1
-711.9
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Q4
9,363.1
9,234.9
128.2
3,996
976

7,454.7
997.6
524.8
472.8
-894.7
5,562.4
2,234.4
25.4
198.2
73.5

6,327.0
574.3
262.8
311.5
2,165.9
7,918.6
1,453.1
-382.4
187.7
198.0

5,565.8
556.4
280.1
276.3
965.5
5,975.0
2,225.5
1,162.7
266.6
563.4

-234.8
659.9
-392.2

-235.4
2.2
-49.4

0.0
178.2
-23.6

-76.6
-67.3
-9.0
0.0
-514.0

-50.5
46.0
-38.4
0.0
-720.9

10.0
-54.2
15.2
0.0
178.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-226.4

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-389.9

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-105.8

6,266.4
1,111.5
638.8
472.8
76.7
-0.9

4,590.6
221.4
-90.1
311.5
1,515.0
25.9

4,127.7
603.6
327.3
276.3
834.6
124.0

-1.0
0.0
77.7

0.0
0.0
1,489.0

0.0
0.0
710.6

0.0

0.0

0.0

New Mexico
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
1,020.5
951.9
68.6
-794
501

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
222.4
1,800.9
4,481.5
16.6
1,774.9
4,511.9
205.8
26.1
-30.4
-1,501
-784
465
140
871
2,109

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
104,169.8
105,190.3
105,412.7
107,213.6
111,695.1
111,023.9
Nonfarm personal income
2
103,525.5
104,477.4
104,494.1
106,268.9
110,780.8
110,087.0
Farm income
3
644.3
712.8
918.6
944.7
914.3
936.9
1
Population (persons)
4
2,116,543
2,115,749
2,114,248
2,113,464
2,113,929
2,114,723
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
49,217
49,718
49,858
50,729
52,838
52,500
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
63,546.6
65,739.5
66,310.4
67,662.1
69,852.9
71,005.1
2,192.9
571.0
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
7,818.0
8,055.6
8,173.8
8,335.1
8,615.9
8,757.7
237.6
118.1
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
4,340.8
4,466.5
4,524.8
4,614.0
4,763.4
4,838.5
125.7
58.3
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
3,477.2
3,589.1
3,648.9
3,721.1
3,852.5
3,919.3
111.9
59.8
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
156.2
163.6
196.9
195.9
196.2
205.6
7.5
33.2
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
55,884.7
57,847.5
58,333.6
59,522.8
61,433.1
62,453.0
1,962.7
486.1
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
18,677.9
18,941.5
18,989.8
19,308.5
19,503.2
19,762.2
263.6
48.3
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
29,607.1
28,401.3
28,089.3
28,382.3
30,758.8
28,808.8
-1,205.8
-312.0
Social Security
14
7,458.6
7,530.0
8,066.5
8,127.3
8,184.9
8,266.7
71.4
536.5
Medicare
15
5,071.9
5,132.9
5,181.1
5,206.4
5,260.1
5,388.7
61.0
48.2
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
88.9
89.7
90.3
45.2
0.0
0.0
0.9
0.5
Medicaid
17
7,000.4
7,059.0
7,302.4
7,680.4
7,828.1
7,895.9
58.7
243.4
State unemployment insurance
18
1,566.3
265.6
197.0
154.5
142.6
143.2
-1,300.7
-68.7
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
3.7
21.3
7.3
(L)
(L)
(L)
17.5
-14.0
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
321.1
8.4
2.9
2.0
2.6
0.6
-312.7
-5.5
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
213.3
2.9
3.5
0.2
0.1
(L)
-210.4
0.6
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
725.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-725.5
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
8,510.0
8,413.8
7,342.2
7,213.7
9,343.0
7,114.3
-96.2
-1,071.6
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
1,657.2
1,689.2
711.0
711.0
711.0
711.0
32.0
-978.2
6
Economic impact payments
25
260.0
95.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-165.0
-95.0
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
0.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.3
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
93.5
8.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-85.5
-8.0
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
94.1
162.1
135.2
100.5
40.8
24.6
68.0
-27.0
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
46,402.0
47,963.3
48,364.6
49,332.7
51,151.6
52,081.0
1,561.3
401.3
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
11,006.4
11,264.1
11,219.2
11,484.0
11,799.2
11,961.0
257.7
-45.0
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
7,529.2
7,675.0
7,570.2
7,762.9
7,946.6
8,041.7
145.8
-104.8
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
3,477.2
3,589.1
3,648.9
3,721.1
3,852.5
3,919.3
111.9
59.8
Proprietors' income
34
6,138.2
6,512.1
6,726.7
6,845.4
6,902.1
6,963.1
373.9
214.6
Farm proprietors' income
35
328.8
392.3
588.4
605.5
571.2
586.8
63.5
196.0
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
34.3
0.0
12.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
-34.3
12.8
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
26.5
2.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-23.8
-2.7
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
5,809.4
6,119.8
6,138.3
6,239.9
6,330.9
6,376.3
310.4
18.6
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
663.8
96.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-567.6
-96.2
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Q4

-671.2
-693.8
22.6
794
-338

1,351.7
161.4
89.2
72.2
-1.0
1,189.3
318.6
293.0
60.8
25.3

2,190.8
280.8
149.4
131.4
0.3
1,910.3
194.7
2,376.5
57.6
53.7

1,152.2
141.8
75.1
66.8
9.5
1,019.9
259.0
-1,950.0
81.8
128.6

-45.1
378.0
-42.5

-45.2
147.7
-11.8

0.0
67.8
0.5

(L)
-0.9
-3.3
0.0
-128.6

(L)
0.6
-0.1
0.0
2,129.4

(L)
-2.0
(L)
0.0
-2,228.7

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-34.7

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-59.7

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-16.2

968.1
264.9
192.7
72.2
118.7
17.1

1,819.0
315.1
183.7
131.4
56.7
-34.3

929.4
161.8
95.1
66.8
61.0
15.6

-12.8
0.0
101.6

0.0
0.0
90.9

0.0
0.0
45.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

New York
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
-6,066.5
-6,268.0
201.5
-45,406
-132

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
10,255.6
6,175.4
21,272.6
9,625.0
5,945.6
21,404.2
630.6
229.8
-131.6
-52,111
-43,588
-33,824
720
484
1,214

Q4
30,577.7
30,573.9
3.8
-31,989
1,686

-6,403.4
-168.4
-249.3
80.9
1,062.8
-5,172.2
4,983.8
6,363.8
401.2
158.2

25,334.1
2,658.7
1,333.8
1,324.8
-2,722.6
19,952.9
3,265.5
-1,945.8
379.9
429.1

14,566.8
1,385.8
636.9
748.9
-1,251.2
11,929.9
5,155.8
13,492.1
539.7
1,225.7

-512.6
7,532.7
-333.3

-513.7
-684.6
94.9

0.0
997.5
77.1

(L)
-12.2
-6.0
0.0
-1,394.9

(L)
-4.7
-5.2
0.0
-2,165.1

(L)
-4.0
0.6
0.0
10,652.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-979.7

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-1,687.1

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-457.9

-3,027.2
-2,020.2
-2,101.1
80.9
-1,356.0
215.9

21,672.0
2,027.5
702.7
1,324.8
1,634.5
-137.0

10,667.7
1,425.0
676.1
748.9
2,474.1
-6.8

-14.1
0.0
-1,571.9

0.0
0.0
1,771.5

0.0
0.0
2,480.9

0.0

0.0

0.0

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
1,509,475.4
1,503,409.0
1,513,664.5
1,519,839.9
1,541,112.5
1,571,690.2
Nonfarm personal income
2
1,507,909.7
1,501,641.7
1,511,266.7
1,517,212.3
1,538,616.4
1,569,190.3
Farm income
3
1,565.7
1,767.2
2,397.8
2,627.6
2,496.0
2,499.8
1
Population (persons)
4
19,837,407
19,792,001
19,739,890
19,696,302
19,662,478
19,630,489
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
76,092
75,960
76,680
77,164
78,378
80,064
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
1,134,094.9
1,168,472.4
1,187,919.1
1,181,515.7
1,206,849.8
1,221,416.7
34,377.5
19,446.8
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
114,812.4
118,376.0
121,614.6
121,446.2
124,104.8
125,490.6
3,563.7
3,238.5
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
60,202.0
62,161.3
63,527.1
63,277.8
64,611.7
65,248.5
1,959.3
1,365.8
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
54,610.4
56,214.7
58,087.4
58,168.3
59,493.2
60,242.1
1,604.3
1,872.7
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
-101,952.6
-105,722.3
-107,388.6
-106,325.8
-109,048.4
-110,299.6
-3,769.7
-1,666.3
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
917,329.9
944,374.1
958,916.0
953,743.8
973,696.6
985,626.5
27,044.1
14,541.9
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
286,780.0
289,985.0
290,980.8
295,964.6
299,230.1
304,385.9
3,205.0
995.8
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
305,365.5
269,050.0
263,767.7
270,131.5
268,185.7
281,677.8
-36,315.6
-5,282.2
Social Security
14
65,923.1
66,382.8
69,923.0
70,324.2
70,704.1
71,243.8
459.6
3,540.2
Medicare
15
57,610.0
58,215.7
58,676.6
58,834.8
59,263.9
60,489.6
605.7
460.9
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
1,010.5
1,020.4
1,026.3
513.7
0.0
0.0
9.9
5.9
Medicaid
17
74,036.7
75,649.9
75,813.4
83,346.0
82,661.4
83,659.0
1,613.2
163.4
State unemployment insurance
18
40,024.1
2,464.3
1,776.4
1,443.0
1,537.9
1,615.1
-37,559.8
-688.0
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
90.8
0.8
1.2
(L)
(L)
0.1
-90.0
0.5
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
8,278.9
96.6
21.9
9.7
5.1
1.0
-8,182.3
-74.7
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
8,665.2
64.4
13.4
7.4
2.2
2.8
-8,600.7
-51.0
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
19,808.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-19,808.1
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
67,771.5
66,337.2
57,578.4
56,183.5
54,018.3
64,670.3
-1,434.4
-8,758.8
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
12,044.5
12,277.3
5,167.9
5,167.9
5,167.9
5,167.9
232.8
-7,109.4
6
Economic impact payments
25
2,234.8
816.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-1,418.2
-816.6
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
1.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-1.7
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
2,581.3
221.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-2,360.0
-221.3
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
2,659.3
4,582.0
3,819.8
2,840.1
1,153.0
695.0
1,922.7
-762.2
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
804,836.8
835,383.3
849,791.0
846,763.8
868,435.8
879,103.5
30,546.4
14,407.7
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
184,364.7
186,530.8
191,729.7
189,709.5
191,737.0
193,162.1
2,166.1
5,198.9
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
129,754.3
130,316.1
133,642.2
131,541.2
132,243.9
132,920.0
561.8
3,326.1
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
54,610.4
56,214.7
58,087.4
58,168.3
59,493.2
60,242.1
1,604.3
1,872.7
Proprietors' income
34
144,893.4
146,558.3
146,398.5
145,042.5
146,677.0
149,151.1
1,664.9
-159.8
Farm proprietors' income
35
1,075.8
1,268.1
1,883.7
2,099.7
1,962.7
1,955.9
192.2
615.7
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
51.3
6.2
14.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
-45.0
7.9
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
62.1
6.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-55.7
-6.3
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
143,817.5
145,290.2
144,514.7
142,942.8
144,714.3
147,195.2
1,472.7
-775.5
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
9,956.4
1,446.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-8,510.4
-1,446.1
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

North Carolina
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
10,188.0
10,167.3
20.8
33,019
789

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
11,926.0
1,954.6
10,477.7
10,621.2
848.3
10,285.8
1,304.8
1,106.3
191.8
29,303
34,209
39,406
966
1
769

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
582,752.0
592,940.1
604,866.0
606,820.6
617,298.3
628,203.8
Nonfarm personal income
2
579,715.7
589,883.0
600,504.1
601,352.4
611,638.2
621,681.8
Farm income
3
3,036.3
3,057.1
4,361.9
5,468.2
5,660.0
6,522.0
1
Population (persons)
4
10,583,891
10,616,910
10,646,213
10,680,422
10,719,828
10,760,134
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
55,060
55,849
56,815
56,816
57,585
58,383
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
403,331.6
416,832.0
433,288.5
433,573.4
444,548.9
452,822.9
13,500.4
16,456.5
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
45,596.5
47,084.6
49,288.2
49,258.5
50,529.4
51,362.3
1,488.1
2,203.6
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
25,277.0
26,050.3
27,239.0
27,232.3
27,890.4
28,329.9
773.3
1,188.7
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
20,319.5
21,034.3
22,049.2
22,026.2
22,639.0
23,032.4
714.8
1,014.9
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
-2,518.1
-2,661.8
-2,939.0
-2,761.2
-2,795.9
-2,868.6
-143.7
-277.3
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
355,217.1
367,085.6
381,061.2
381,553.7
391,223.6
398,592.1
11,868.6
13,975.6
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
99,687.4
100,944.8
101,281.8
103,181.8
104,388.5
106,187.3
1,257.4
337.0
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
127,847.6
124,909.7
122,523.0
122,085.1
121,686.2
123,424.4
-2,938.0
-2,386.7
Social Security
14
38,320.5
38,681.4
41,325.7
41,625.4
41,909.2
42,312.3
361.0
2,644.3
Medicare
15
27,889.0
28,229.8
28,493.3
28,629.8
28,921.5
29,623.7
340.8
263.5
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
488.5
493.3
496.1
248.3
0.0
0.0
4.8
2.8
Medicaid
17
18,194.0
17,905.7
17,607.6
17,435.1
17,327.7
17,533.2
-288.4
-298.1
State unemployment insurance
18
3,187.6
188.8
128.5
97.3
101.8
122.2
-2,998.8
-60.3
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
0.1
0.1
0.9
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.0
0.8
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
899.5
17.2
9.9
3.1
1.8
1.2
-882.3
-7.3
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
267.2
27.2
11.5
5.0
1.5
3.0
-239.9
-15.8
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
1,832.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-1,832.3
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
40,256.5
39,903.9
34,967.8
34,297.5
33,426.0
33,833.1
-352.6
-4,936.0
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
7,597.0
7,743.9
3,259.7
3,259.7
3,259.7
3,259.7
146.9
-4,484.3
6
Economic impact payments
25
1,266.6
462.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-803.8
-462.8
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
380.3
32.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-347.7
-32.6
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
475.1
818.5
682.4
507.4
206.0
124.2
343.5
-136.2
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
296,016.4
306,982.8
319,489.4
319,524.1
328,686.1
334,660.7
10,966.4
12,506.6
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
62,750.0
64,313.9
66,917.1
66,076.6
67,194.3
68,139.6
1,563.9
2,603.2
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
42,430.5
43,279.6
44,867.9
44,050.4
44,555.3
45,107.2
849.1
1,588.3
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
20,319.5
21,034.3
22,049.2
22,026.2
22,639.0
23,032.4
714.8
1,014.9
Proprietors' income
34
44,565.2
45,535.3
46,881.9
47,972.6
48,668.5
50,022.6
970.1
1,346.6
Farm proprietors' income
35
2,277.5
2,286.0
3,567.4
4,652.1
4,834.8
5,680.1
8.5
1,281.4
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
100.6
166.7
16.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
66.1
-149.9
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
73.6
7.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-66.1
-7.5
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
42,287.7
43,249.4
43,314.6
43,320.5
43,833.6
44,342.4
961.7
65.2
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
3,740.9
542.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-3,198.1
-542.8
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Q4
10,905.6
10,043.6
862.0
40,306
798

284.9
-29.7
-6.8
-23.0
177.8
492.5
1,900.0
-437.9
299.7
136.4

10,975.4
1,270.9
658.1
612.8
-34.7
9,669.8
1,206.7
-398.9
283.8
291.8

8,274.1
832.9
439.5
393.4
-72.7
7,368.5
1,798.8
1,738.2
403.1
702.2

-247.8
-172.5
-31.2

-248.3
-107.4
4.6

0.0
205.5
20.3

-0.7
-6.8
-6.5
0.0
-670.3

0.0
-1.3
-3.5
0.0
-871.6

-0.1
-0.7
1.5
0.0
407.1

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-175.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-301.4

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-81.8

34.7
-840.5
-817.5
-23.0
1,090.7
1,084.7

9,161.9
1,117.7
504.9
612.8
695.8
182.7

5,974.6
945.3
551.9
393.4
1,354.1
845.3

-16.9
0.0
6.0

0.0
0.0
513.1

0.0
0.0
508.8

0.0

0.0

0.0

North Dakota
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
-831.3
591.5
-1,422.8
286
-1,091

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
1,145.3
1,139.9
1,389.0
480.5
450.6
1,433.0
664.8
689.3
-44.0
-31
458
677
1,474
1,426
1,725

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
49,589.1
48,757.8
49,903.1
51,043.0
52,432.0
52,919.9
Nonfarm personal income
2
46,235.0
46,826.4
47,307.0
47,757.6
49,190.6
49,837.9
Farm income
3
3,354.1
1,931.4
2,596.2
3,285.4
3,241.4
3,082.0
1
Population (persons)
4
778,204
778,490
778,459
778,917
779,594
780,216
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
63,722
62,631
64,105
65,531
67,256
67,827
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
37,343.7
36,503.4
37,898.0
38,830.9
40,340.0
40,611.1
-840.3
1,394.5
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
4,071.6
4,141.7
4,281.1
4,309.1
4,499.0
4,553.0
70.0
139.5
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
2,158.9
2,193.6
2,262.7
2,282.7
2,381.3
2,405.4
34.7
69.1
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
1,912.8
1,948.1
2,018.5
2,026.4
2,117.7
2,147.6
35.3
70.4
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
-2,015.4
-2,055.0
-2,113.6
-2,126.5
-2,232.1
-2,255.1
-39.6
-58.6
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
31,256.7
30,306.8
31,503.3
32,395.3
33,608.9
33,803.1
-950.0
1,196.5
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
10,549.0
10,678.7
10,720.8
10,934.3
11,072.3
11,255.1
129.7
42.1
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
7,783.4
7,772.4
7,679.1
7,713.4
7,750.9
7,861.7
-11.0
-93.3
Social Security
14
2,389.0
2,413.5
2,586.9
2,606.5
2,625.1
2,651.5
24.5
173.4
Medicare
15
1,714.8
1,735.9
1,751.6
1,759.2
1,776.1
1,817.9
21.1
15.7
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
30.0
30.3
30.5
15.3
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.2
Medicaid
17
1,330.6
1,346.3
1,369.2
1,432.9
1,505.9
1,538.7
15.8
22.9
State unemployment insurance
18
98.7
74.4
59.3
47.8
44.2
48.6
-24.3
-15.1
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
0.9
0.1
0.1
(L)
(L)
(L)
-0.8
-0.1
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
3.9
0.3
0.2
(L)
(L)
(L)
-3.6
-0.1
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
2.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-2.8
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
2,250.3
2,202.2
1,912.1
1,867.0
1,799.6
1,804.9
-48.1
-290.1
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
399.8
407.5
171.5
171.5
171.5
171.5
7.7
-236.0
6
Economic impact payments
25
92.2
33.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-58.5
-33.7
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.1
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
70.6
6.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-64.5
-6.1
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
73.2
126.1
105.2
78.2
31.7
19.1
52.9
-21.0
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
24,479.2
25,017.5
25,684.3
25,919.6
27,154.5
27,493.7
538.3
666.9
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
5,711.9
5,761.7
5,882.9
5,927.8
6,108.1
6,163.4
49.7
121.2
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
3,799.2
3,813.6
3,864.5
3,901.4
3,990.4
4,015.8
14.4
50.9
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
1,912.8
1,948.1
2,018.5
2,026.4
2,117.7
2,147.6
35.3
70.4
Proprietors' income
34
7,152.6
5,724.3
6,330.8
6,983.5
7,077.4
6,954.1
-1,428.3
606.5
Farm proprietors' income
35
3,121.6
1,695.3
2,352.9
3,035.6
2,988.7
2,824.2
-1,426.4
657.6
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
531.9
31.6
4.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
-500.3
-27.1
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
271.6
27.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-243.9
-27.7
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
4,031.0
4,029.0
3,977.9
3,948.0
4,088.7
4,129.9
-1.9
-51.2
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
461.3
66.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-394.5
-66.7
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Q4

487.8
647.2
-159.4
622
571

932.9
28.0
20.1
7.9
-12.9
892.1
213.5
34.3
19.6
7.6

1,509.1
189.9
98.6
91.3
-105.7
1,213.5
138.0
37.5
18.6
16.9

271.2
54.0
24.1
29.9
-23.0
194.2
182.8
110.8
26.4
41.8

-15.2
63.6
-11.4

-15.3
73.1
-3.6

0.0
32.8
4.4

0.0
(L)
(L)
0.0
-45.2

0.0
(L)
(L)
0.0
-67.4

0.0
(L)
(L)
0.0
5.4

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-27.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-46.4

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-12.6

235.3
44.9
37.0
7.9
652.8
682.7

1,234.9
180.2
89.0
91.3
93.9
-46.9

339.2
55.3
25.4
29.9
-123.3
-164.5

-4.4
0.0
-29.9

0.0
0.0
140.7

0.0
0.0
41.2

0.0

0.0

0.0

Ohio
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
7,828.5
8,796.8
-968.3
-2,659
679

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
5,855.2
9,154.4
9,971.3
4,650.1
8,195.8
10,066.2
1,205.1
958.6
-94.9
-7,003
-594
3,625
531
782
830

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
652,669.5
660,498.0
666,353.2
675,507.6
685,478.9
694,402.0
Nonfarm personal income
2
649,244.1
658,041.0
662,691.1
670,886.9
680,953.1
690,110.0
Farm income
3
3,425.4
2,457.0
3,662.1
4,620.7
4,525.8
4,292.1
1
Population (persons)
4
11,764,806
11,762,147
11,755,144
11,754,550
11,758,175
11,760,917
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
55,476
56,155
56,686
57,468
58,298
59,043
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
450,341.3
461,046.4
467,871.1
475,730.7
485,395.1
491,229.4
10,705.1
6,824.7
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
48,752.3
50,130.6
51,204.3
51,924.0
53,072.8
53,694.1
1,378.4
1,073.6
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
26,509.5
27,196.1
27,696.5
28,129.5
28,652.2
28,952.4
686.6
500.4
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
22,242.8
22,934.5
23,507.8
23,794.5
24,420.7
24,741.8
691.8
573.3
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
-2,051.7
-2,142.8
-2,081.7
-2,093.9
-2,129.8
-2,105.5
-91.1
61.1
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
399,537.3
408,773.0
414,585.2
421,712.8
430,192.4
435,429.8
9,235.6
5,812.2
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
109,982.4
111,167.0
111,554.2
113,491.4
114,759.6
116,733.3
1,184.6
387.2
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
143,149.7
140,558.0
140,213.8
140,303.5
140,526.9
142,239.0
-2,591.7
-344.2
Social Security
14
41,328.6
41,624.4
43,848.6
44,100.7
44,339.4
44,678.5
295.8
2,224.2
Medicare
15
34,598.3
34,977.6
35,262.9
35,370.5
35,645.9
36,404.9
379.3
285.3
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
606.6
612.5
616.1
308.4
0.0
0.0
5.9
3.5
Medicaid
17
27,612.9
27,378.9
29,869.8
30,374.2
30,982.5
31,342.0
-234.0
2,490.9
State unemployment insurance
18
3,207.4
755.2
499.3
362.5
363.4
410.5
-2,452.2
-255.9
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
1.3
2.0
1.2
(L)
(L)
(L)
0.7
-0.8
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
1,006.8
66.1
16.7
1.1
2.9
1.5
-940.7
-49.3
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
975.9
207.4
104.2
39.3
11.8
8.2
-768.5
-103.2
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
612.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-612.7
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
36,402.6
35,822.0
30,733.2
30,095.5
29,195.6
29,403.1
-580.6
-5,088.8
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
7,461.3
7,605.6
3,201.4
3,201.4
3,201.4
3,201.4
144.2
-4,404.1
6
Economic impact payments
25
1,466.3
535.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-930.5
-535.8
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
5.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-5.9
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
574.2
49.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-525.0
-49.2
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
787.7
1,357.2
1,131.4
841.2
341.5
205.9
569.5
-225.8
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
328,286.6
338,706.9
343,342.2
348,821.7
356,870.6
361,470.5
10,420.3
4,635.3
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
73,129.7
74,481.3
75,280.4
76,510.9
77,316.2
77,936.4
1,351.6
799.1
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
50,886.9
51,546.8
51,772.6
52,716.4
52,895.6
53,194.6
659.8
225.8
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
22,242.8
22,934.5
23,507.8
23,794.5
24,420.7
24,741.8
691.8
573.3
Proprietors' income
34
48,925.0
47,858.2
49,248.5
50,398.1
51,208.3
51,822.5
-1,066.8
1,390.3
Farm proprietors' income
35
2,981.0
2,005.6
3,197.0
4,143.0
4,042.7
3,799.1
-975.4
1,191.4
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
264.1
18.2
10.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
-245.9
-7.4
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
221.0
22.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-198.5
-22.6
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
45,944.0
45,852.6
46,051.5
46,255.2
47,165.7
48,023.3
-91.4
198.9
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
5,499.7
798.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-4,701.2
-798.5
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Q4
8,923.2
9,156.9
-233.8
2,742
745

7,859.6
719.7
433.0
286.7
-12.3
7,127.6
1,937.2
89.7
252.1
107.6

9,664.4
1,148.8
522.7
626.1
-35.9
8,479.7
1,268.2
223.4
238.7
275.4

5,834.3
621.3
300.2
321.1
24.3
5,237.3
1,973.7
1,712.1
339.1
759.0

-307.7
504.4
-136.8

-308.4
608.2
0.9

0.0
359.5
47.1

(L)
-15.6
-64.9
0.0
-637.7

(L)
1.8
-27.5
0.0
-899.8

(L)
-1.3
-3.6
0.0
207.4

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-290.2

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-499.7

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-135.6

5,479.4
1,230.5
943.8
286.7
1,149.6
946.0

8,048.9
805.3
179.2
626.1
810.2
-100.3

4,600.0
620.2
299.1
321.1
614.1
-243.5

-10.9
0.0
203.7

0.0
0.0
910.5

0.0
0.0
857.7

0.0

0.0

0.0

Oklahoma
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
4,813.0
5,462.7
-649.8
7,028
1,110

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
532.3
3,940.6
4,348.5
337.0
3,821.5
4,209.6
195.3
119.2
138.9
5,571
7,540
9,645
59
880
950

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
209,917.8
214,730.7
215,263.0
219,203.7
223,552.2
226,303.5
Nonfarm personal income
2
208,459.5
213,922.2
214,259.2
218,080.7
222,290.3
224,945.6
Farm income
3
1,458.3
808.5
1,003.9
1,123.0
1,261.9
1,357.9
1
Population (persons)
4
3,995,308
4,002,336
4,007,907
4,015,447
4,025,092
4,035,155
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
52,541
53,651
53,710
54,590
55,540
56,083
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
138,323.4
142,638.6
143,795.2
146,842.9
150,673.2
152,284.1
4,315.2
1,156.6
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
14,556.2
15,001.3
15,232.6
15,506.7
15,933.3
16,198.9
445.1
231.3
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
8,001.5
8,226.8
8,342.2
8,493.7
8,709.7
8,847.2
225.3
115.4
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
6,554.8
6,774.5
6,890.4
7,013.0
7,223.6
7,351.6
219.7
115.9
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
655.2
667.9
723.1
688.7
744.0
761.6
12.7
55.2
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
124,422.4
128,305.2
129,285.7
132,024.9
135,483.9
136,846.9
3,882.8
980.5
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
39,775.4
40,261.9
40,388.0
41,075.7
41,515.0
42,148.6
486.5
126.1
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
45,720.0
46,163.7
45,589.4
46,103.1
46,553.3
47,308.1
443.7
-574.3
Social Security
14
13,812.2
13,927.3
14,780.7
14,877.4
14,969.0
15,099.1
115.1
853.4
Medicare
15
10,287.7
10,408.2
10,495.9
10,532.2
10,620.0
10,853.4
120.5
87.7
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
180.2
182.0
183.0
91.6
0.0
0.0
1.8
1.1
Medicaid
17
5,999.3
6,571.7
7,153.0
7,774.5
8,326.8
8,539.6
572.3
581.3
State unemployment insurance
18
403.9
220.3
167.6
159.4
186.0
223.7
-183.7
-52.6
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
0.2
0.1
(L)
(L)
(L)
(L)
-0.1
(L)
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
24.5
9.6
1.8
0.9
0.2
0.1
-14.9
-7.7
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
16.2
2.7
1.0
0.6
0.2
0.3
-13.5
-1.8
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
60.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-60.0
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
15,216.8
15,036.3
12,992.2
12,759.6
12,451.4
12,592.3
-180.6
-2,044.1
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
3,159.7
3,220.8
1,355.7
1,355.7
1,355.7
1,355.7
61.1
-1,865.1
6
Economic impact payments
25
496.1
181.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-314.8
-181.3
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
0.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.7
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
135.6
11.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-124.0
-11.6
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
169.7
292.4
243.8
181.2
73.6
44.4
122.7
-48.6
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
88,843.1
91,846.3
92,703.0
94,413.2
97,236.5
99,003.6
3,003.1
856.7
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
21,314.7
21,807.2
21,894.2
22,288.9
22,676.2
22,970.7
492.5
87.0
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
14,759.9
15,032.7
15,003.7
15,275.9
15,452.6
15,619.0
272.7
-28.9
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
6,554.8
6,774.5
6,890.4
7,013.0
7,223.6
7,351.6
219.7
115.9
Proprietors' income
34
28,165.6
28,985.1
29,198.0
30,140.8
30,760.5
30,309.8
819.6
212.8
Farm proprietors' income
35
1,226.9
573.5
761.7
874.3
1,010.3
1,101.3
-653.4
188.2
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
276.2
1.8
8.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
-274.4
7.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
283.9
29.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-254.9
-29.0
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
26,938.6
28,411.6
28,436.3
29,266.5
29,750.1
29,208.5
1,473.0
24.6
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
2,120.1
307.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-1,812.7
-307.5
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Q4
2,751.4
2,655.4
96.0
10,063
543

3,047.7
274.1
151.5
122.6
-34.4
2,739.2
687.7
513.7
96.7
36.3

3,830.3
426.6
216.0
210.6
55.2
3,459.0
439.3
450.2
91.6
87.9

1,610.9
265.6
137.5
128.1
17.7
1,363.0
633.6
754.8
130.1
233.3

-91.4
621.5
-8.2

-91.6
552.3
26.6

0.0
212.9
37.6

(L)
-0.9
-0.3
0.0
-232.6

(L)
-0.7
-0.4
0.0
-308.2

(L)
-0.2
0.1
0.0
140.8

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-62.5

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-107.7

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-29.2

1,710.2
394.8
272.2
122.6
942.8
112.6

2,823.4
387.3
176.7
210.6
619.7
136.0

1,767.1
294.4
166.4
128.1
-450.7
90.9

-8.8
0.0
830.2

0.0
0.0
483.6

0.0
0.0
-541.6

0.0

0.0

0.0

Oregon
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
1,377.6
1,228.1
149.5
-4,180
383

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
2,624.0
2,741.0
1,531.1
2,568.1
2,751.2
1,446.8
55.9
-10.2
84.4
-5,872
-3,592
-1,396
703
698
382

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
257,987.6
259,365.2
261,989.1
264,730.1
266,261.2
271,576.2
Nonfarm personal income
2
256,707.8
257,935.9
260,504.0
263,255.2
264,701.9
269,593.9
Farm income
3
1,279.8
1,429.3
1,485.2
1,475.0
1,559.3
1,982.4
1
Population (persons)
4
4,254,863
4,250,683
4,244,811
4,241,219
4,239,823
4,238,535
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
60,634
61,017
61,720
62,418
62,800
64,073
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
181,362.3
185,441.0
188,801.0
189,600.3
191,431.1
195,847.5
4,078.7
3,360.1
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
21,767.5
22,190.3
22,830.9
22,940.9
23,135.8
23,658.7
422.8
640.6
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
11,267.7
11,429.0
11,706.2
11,773.3
11,854.1
12,106.1
161.3
277.3
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
10,499.8
10,761.4
11,124.7
11,167.6
11,281.7
11,552.6
261.5
363.3
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
-6,107.3
-6,206.2
-6,351.1
-6,351.2
-6,360.8
-6,530.1
-98.9
-144.9
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
153,487.5
157,044.5
159,619.0
160,308.2
161,934.5
165,658.7
3,557.0
2,574.6
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
47,029.7
47,755.4
47,962.8
49,100.3
49,823.4
50,815.0
725.6
207.4
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
57,470.4
54,565.3
54,407.3
55,321.6
54,503.4
55,102.6
-2,905.0
-158.0
Social Security
14
16,025.7
16,173.4
17,294.7
17,421.8
17,542.2
17,713.1
147.7
1,121.4
Medicare
15
10,775.9
10,904.9
11,010.4
11,068.6
11,188.9
11,470.3
128.9
105.5
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
188.9
190.7
191.8
96.0
0.0
0.0
1.8
1.1
Medicaid
17
13,103.5
13,232.6
13,533.3
14,592.1
13,546.2
13,749.2
129.2
300.7
State unemployment insurance
18
3,544.0
518.2
366.6
282.3
305.4
387.1
-3,025.8
-151.6
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
1.9
3.1
1.5
(L)
0.1
(L)
1.1
-1.6
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
861.9
32.3
10.2
5.4
2.0
1.9
-829.7
-22.1
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
484.7
55.8
17.7
2.7
0.7
0.0
-428.9
-38.1
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
1,630.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-1,630.0
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
14,021.3
13,736.3
12,202.3
11,956.9
11,920.7
11,783.0
-285.0
-1,534.0
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
2,275.9
2,319.9
976.5
976.5
976.5
976.5
44.0
-1,343.4
6
Economic impact payments
25
503.8
184.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-319.7
-184.1
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
6.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-6.2
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
236.7
20.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-216.4
-20.3
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
179.1
308.6
257.3
191.3
77.7
46.8
129.5
-51.3
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
128,573.2
131,320.0
133,881.6
134,695.4
136,220.8
139,446.2
2,746.9
2,561.6
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
30,792.9
31,086.5
31,759.8
31,916.7
31,999.3
32,622.7
293.6
673.4
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
20,293.0
20,325.1
20,635.2
20,749.1
20,717.6
21,070.1
32.1
310.1
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
10,499.8
10,761.4
11,124.7
11,167.6
11,281.7
11,552.6
261.5
363.3
Proprietors' income
34
21,996.3
23,034.5
23,159.6
22,988.2
23,211.1
23,778.6
1,038.2
125.1
Farm proprietors' income
35
157.7
287.5
308.9
266.8
337.9
736.3
129.8
21.4
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
116.9
59.9
7.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-57.1
-52.9
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
73.5
7.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-66.0
-7.5
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
21,838.5
22,746.9
22,850.7
22,721.4
22,873.2
23,042.3
908.4
103.7
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
1,648.6
238.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-1,410.5
-238.0
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Q4
5,315.0
4,892.0
423.0
-1,288
1,273

799.3
110.0
67.1
42.9
-0.1
689.2
1,137.5
914.3
127.1
58.1

1,830.8
195.0
80.8
114.1
-9.6
1,626.3
723.1
-818.2
120.3
120.4

4,416.4
522.9
252.0
270.9
-169.3
3,724.2
991.6
599.2
171.0
281.3

-95.8
1,058.7
-84.2

-96.0
-1,045.8
23.1

0.0
202.9
81.7

(L)
-4.8
-15.0
0.0
-245.4

(L)
-3.4
-1.9
0.0
-36.2

(L)
-0.1
-0.7
0.0
-137.7

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-66.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-113.6

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-30.8

813.8
156.8
113.9
42.9
-171.4
-42.1

1,525.4
82.6
-31.6
114.1
222.9
71.1

3,225.4
623.5
352.6
270.9
567.5
398.4

-7.0
0.0
-129.3

0.0
0.0
151.8

0.0
0.0
169.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

Pennsylvania
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
1,190.3
1,137.4
52.9
-10,473
143

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
5,047.0
11,798.6
11,029.3
4,272.5
11,348.9
11,077.3
774.5
449.7
-47.9
-15,803
-8,593
-1,754
465
952
859

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
821,479.6
822,669.8
827,716.9
839,515.5
850,544.8
863,609.8
Nonfarm personal income
2
819,709.3
820,846.7
825,119.2
836,468.1
847,545.4
860,447.9
Farm income
3
1,770.3
1,823.1
2,597.7
3,047.3
2,999.4
3,161.9
1
Population (persons)
4
13,008,959
12,998,486
12,982,683
12,974,090
12,972,336
12,970,954
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
63,147
63,290
63,755
64,707
65,566
66,580
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
540,769.1
556,621.8
563,776.6
575,015.8
587,369.6
597,161.1
15,852.7
7,154.8
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
59,733.5
61,413.5
62,706.6
64,078.2
65,442.5
66,452.6
1,680.1
1,293.0
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
32,646.9
33,505.9
34,159.0
34,907.2
35,590.9
36,121.5
859.1
653.1
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
27,086.6
27,907.6
28,547.6
29,171.0
29,851.7
30,331.1
821.0
640.0
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
13,467.4
13,708.9
14,220.2
14,154.6
14,342.2
14,419.1
241.5
511.3
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
494,503.1
508,917.2
515,290.3
525,092.2
536,269.2
545,127.6
14,414.1
6,373.1
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
135,571.7
137,199.0
137,594.4
139,880.2
141,327.0
143,546.9
1,627.3
395.4
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
191,404.8
176,553.6
174,832.2
174,543.1
172,948.5
174,935.4
-14,851.2
-1,721.5
Social Security
14
52,078.3
52,464.9
55,385.1
55,716.1
56,029.5
56,474.7
386.5
2,920.3
Medicare
15
40,822.4
41,261.0
41,589.5
41,704.5
42,012.5
42,886.2
438.6
328.5
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
715.8
722.8
727.0
363.9
0.0
0.0
7.0
4.2
Medicaid
17
40,774.7
40,836.5
41,184.4
41,378.0
40,244.9
40,689.8
61.8
347.9
State unemployment insurance
18
16,759.8
1,706.2
1,289.4
1,073.1
1,011.5
1,044.0
-15,053.6
-416.8
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
3.3
0.8
0.8
0.1
0.1
(L)
-2.5
0.0
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
2,802.5
96.2
30.0
14.0
7.1
17.1
-2,706.3
-66.1
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
3,896.6
22.2
18.3
37.9
10.7
8.6
-3,874.4
-3.8
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
8,012.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-8,012.0
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
40,969.7
40,285.1
35,383.7
34,671.4
33,650.2
33,840.7
-684.6
-4,901.4
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
6,970.4
7,105.2
2,990.8
2,990.8
2,990.8
2,990.8
134.8
-4,114.4
6
Economic impact payments
25
1,541.3
563.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-978.1
-563.2
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
3.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-3.5
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
936.0
80.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-855.7
-80.3
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
956.6
1,648.3
1,374.1
1,021.7
414.8
250.0
691.7
-274.2
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
382,576.3
394,859.0
400,689.8
409,597.5
419,458.5
426,727.3
12,282.7
5,830.7
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
88,089.2
89,974.9
90,505.9
92,594.1
93,933.4
95,177.5
1,885.8
531.0
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
61,002.5
62,067.3
61,958.4
63,423.2
64,081.7
64,846.4
1,064.8
-109.0
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
27,086.6
27,907.6
28,547.6
29,171.0
29,851.7
30,331.1
821.0
640.0
Proprietors' income
34
70,103.6
71,787.9
72,581.0
72,824.2
73,977.7
75,256.3
1,684.2
793.1
Farm proprietors' income
35
1,297.6
1,341.1
2,101.2
2,537.4
2,484.3
2,636.6
43.4
760.1
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
68.2
11.3
5.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
-56.9
-5.4
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
62.3
6.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-55.9
-6.4
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
68,806.0
70,446.8
70,479.8
70,286.8
71,493.4
72,619.7
1,640.8
32.9
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
5,183.3
752.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-4,430.8
-752.5
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Q4
13,065.1
12,902.5
162.6
-1,382
1,014

11,239.2
1,371.6
748.2
623.4
-65.6
9,801.9
2,285.8
-289.1
331.0
115.0

12,353.7
1,364.3
683.6
680.7
187.6
11,177.0
1,446.9
-1,594.5
313.4
308.1

9,791.5
1,010.0
530.6
479.4
76.9
8,858.4
2,219.9
1,986.8
445.2
873.6

-363.1
193.6
-216.3

-363.9
-1,133.2
-61.6

0.0
445.0
32.5

-0.6
-16.0
19.6
0.0
-712.3

0.0
-6.9
-27.3
0.0
-1,021.2

(L)
9.9
-2.1
0.0
190.5

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-352.4

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-606.9

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-164.7

8,907.7
2,088.2
1,464.8
623.4
243.3
436.2

9,861.1
1,339.3
658.6
680.7
1,153.4
-53.2

7,268.8
1,244.1
764.7
479.4
1,278.6
152.3

-5.9
0.0
-193.0

0.0
0.0
1,206.6

0.0
0.0
1,126.3

0.0

0.0

0.0

Rhode Island
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
128.7
1,560.8
722.7
128.6
1,560.9
721.3
0.2
-0.1
1.4
-1,265
-728
-65
191
1,469
664

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
69,604.5
69,618.0
69,746.7
71,307.5
72,030.2
72,935.0
13.5
Nonfarm personal income
2
69,593.6
69,605.2
69,733.8
71,294.7
72,016.0
72,914.2
11.7
Farm income
3
10.9
12.8
12.9
12.8
14.2
20.8
1.8
1
Population (persons)
4
1,096,729
1,095,888
1,094,623
1,093,895
1,093,830
1,093,817
-841
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
63,466
63,527
63,718
65,187
65,851
66,679
61
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
43,455.1
44,583.1
44,827.0
46,371.8
47,197.4
47,756.5
1,128.0
243.8
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
5,460.7
5,616.0
5,690.2
5,908.1
6,012.3
6,074.6
155.3
74.2
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
3,014.8
3,089.9
3,121.3
3,246.1
3,292.8
3,325.0
75.2
31.4
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
2,445.9
2,526.1
2,568.9
2,662.0
2,719.5
2,749.6
80.1
42.8
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
4,380.2
4,460.7
4,512.9
4,367.2
4,359.5
4,458.8
80.5
52.3
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
42,374.6
43,427.8
43,649.7
44,830.9
45,544.6
46,140.6
1,053.2
221.9
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
11,816.1
11,962.6
11,997.2
12,200.5
12,328.5
12,522.2
146.5
34.6
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
15,413.8
14,227.6
14,099.8
14,276.2
14,157.0
14,272.1
-1,186.2
-127.8
Social Security
14
4,098.7
4,132.4
4,379.9
4,407.9
4,434.5
4,472.2
33.7
247.5
Medicare
15
3,230.5
3,267.3
3,294.2
3,304.5
3,330.7
3,402.2
36.8
26.9
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
56.6
57.2
57.5
28.8
0.0
0.0
0.5
0.3
Medicaid
17
3,373.0
3,225.2
3,278.2
3,497.3
3,387.4
3,205.7
-147.8
53.0
State unemployment insurance
18
1,189.8
149.1
98.3
69.0
81.4
94.7
-1,040.6
-50.8
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
0.1
0.0
0.0
(L)
(L)
0.0
-0.1
0.0
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
185.4
5.5
0.5
0.8
9.9
(L)
-179.9
-5.0
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
235.6
0.5
0.2
(L)
(L)
(L)
-235.1
-0.3
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
566.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-566.1
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
3,521.8
3,453.6
3,049.3
2,997.4
2,923.1
3,097.3
-68.2
-404.2
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
577.3
588.5
247.7
247.7
247.7
247.7
11.2
-340.8
6
Economic impact payments
25
126.7
46.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-80.4
-46.3
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.1
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
81.1
7.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-74.1
-7.0
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
69.1
119.1
99.3
73.9
30.0
18.1
50.0
-19.8
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
31,385.6
32,324.2
32,501.8
33,807.8
34,445.9
34,865.2
938.5
177.6
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
7,327.8
7,472.7
7,531.2
7,765.0
7,902.7
7,961.5
145.0
58.5
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
4,881.8
4,946.6
4,962.3
5,103.0
5,183.2
5,211.9
64.8
15.6
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
2,445.9
2,526.1
2,568.9
2,662.0
2,719.5
2,749.6
80.1
42.8
Proprietors' income
34
4,741.8
4,786.3
4,794.0
4,799.0
4,848.8
4,929.8
44.5
7.8
Farm proprietors' income
35
0.7
2.4
2.2
1.8
3.1
9.5
1.7
-0.1
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
0.1
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
-0.2
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
1.4
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-1.2
-0.1
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
4,741.1
4,783.9
4,791.8
4,797.2
4,845.7
4,920.3
42.8
7.9
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
446.2
64.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-381.5
-64.7
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Q4

904.8
898.2
6.6
-13
828

1,544.8
217.9
124.7
93.2
-145.7
1,181.2
203.3
176.3
28.1
10.4

825.6
104.2
46.8
57.4
-7.7
713.7
128.1
-119.1
26.6
26.2

559.1
62.3
32.2
30.1
99.3
596.0
193.7
115.1
37.7
71.5

-28.7
219.1
-29.3

-28.8
-109.9
12.4

0.0
-181.7
13.4

(L)
0.3
(L)
0.0
-51.9

(L)
9.0
(L)
0.0
-74.3

(L)
(L)
(L)
0.0
174.2

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-25.5

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-43.9

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-11.9

1,306.0
233.8
140.7
93.2
5.0
-0.4

638.1
137.7
80.3
57.4
49.8
1.3

419.3
58.8
28.7
30.1
81.0
6.4

0.0
0.0
5.4

0.0
0.0
48.5

0.0
0.0
74.6

0.0

0.0

0.0

South Carolina
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
3,950.3
3,957.0
-6.7
22,258
537

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
2,876.0
5,154.6
5,567.0
2,610.9
4,922.1
5,538.9
265.2
232.6
28.1
20,332
22,770
25,397
348
753
798

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
266,534.5
270,484.8
273,360.8
278,515.4
284,082.4
290,713.9
Nonfarm personal income
2
266,051.9
270,008.8
272,619.7
277,541.8
283,080.6
289,494.9
Farm income
3
482.6
475.9
741.1
973.7
1,001.7
1,219.1
1
Population (persons)
4
5,205,164
5,227,422
5,247,754
5,270,524
5,295,921
5,321,770
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
51,206
51,743
52,091
52,844
53,642
54,627
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
167,207.9
170,619.0
174,324.0
178,584.2
183,791.8
186,501.7
3,411.1
3,704.9
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
19,743.8
20,245.6
20,866.2
21,394.9
22,060.3
22,350.1
501.8
620.5
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
11,057.3
11,313.1
11,653.3
11,953.0
12,299.7
12,456.5
255.9
340.2
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
8,686.6
8,932.5
9,212.9
9,441.8
9,760.6
9,893.6
245.9
280.4
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
5,901.3
6,145.7
6,443.3
6,370.3
6,481.4
6,609.9
244.5
297.6
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
153,365.3
156,519.1
159,901.1
163,559.6
168,213.0
170,761.5
3,153.8
3,382.0
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
49,728.2
50,516.4
50,756.3
52,017.9
52,830.6
54,018.3
788.1
240.0
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
63,440.9
63,449.2
62,703.3
62,937.9
63,038.8
65,934.1
8.3
-745.9
Social Security
14
21,306.0
21,528.1
23,141.0
23,323.9
23,496.9
23,742.8
222.1
1,612.9
Medicare
15
15,230.4
15,425.4
15,578.3
15,666.2
15,844.2
16,251.9
195.0
152.9
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
266.7
269.3
270.8
135.6
0.0
0.0
2.6
1.6
Medicaid
17
7,187.3
7,144.1
7,190.1
7,449.4
7,548.4
7,597.9
-43.2
46.0
State unemployment insurance
18
319.7
170.5
135.9
115.4
119.8
135.2
-149.2
-34.6
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
0.1
(L)
0.1
(L)
(L)
(L)
(L)
(L)
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
20.2
4.1
1.6
0.4
0.4
0.1
-16.2
-2.4
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
17.9
2.0
0.8
0.4
0.1
0.3
-15.9
-1.2
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
73.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-73.3
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
19,397.4
19,181.1
16,658.0
16,383.1
16,029.4
18,206.2
-216.3
-2,523.1
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
3,898.5
3,973.8
1,672.7
1,672.7
1,672.7
1,672.7
75.4
-2,301.1
6
Economic impact payments
25
643.1
235.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-408.1
-235.0
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
1.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-1.1
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
147.1
12.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-134.4
-12.6
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
176.6
304.3
253.7
188.6
76.6
46.2
127.7
-50.6
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
121,257.3
124,842.8
127,994.1
131,319.6
135,715.7
137,770.7
3,585.6
3,151.3
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
28,236.0
28,663.6
29,139.7
29,824.7
30,454.9
30,746.4
427.5
476.2
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
19,549.5
19,731.1
19,926.9
20,382.9
20,694.3
20,852.8
181.6
195.8
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
8,686.6
8,932.5
9,212.9
9,441.8
9,760.6
9,893.6
245.9
280.4
Proprietors' income
34
17,714.6
17,112.6
17,190.1
17,439.9
17,621.2
17,984.5
-602.0
77.5
Farm proprietors' income
35
359.8
351.4
612.8
841.9
868.5
1,083.1
-8.4
261.4
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
32.6
39.6
2.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
7.1
-36.8
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
17.7
1.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-15.9
-1.8
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
17,354.8
16,761.2
16,577.3
16,598.0
16,752.7
16,901.4
-593.6
-183.9
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
2,149.8
311.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-1,838.1
-311.8
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Q4
6,631.6
6,414.2
217.3
25,849
985

4,260.2
528.7
299.7
229.0
-73.0
3,658.5
1,261.5
234.6
182.8
87.8

5,207.7
665.4
346.6
318.8
111.1
4,653.3
812.8
100.9
173.1
178.0

2,709.9
289.8
156.8
133.0
128.5
2,548.6
1,187.7
2,895.3
245.9
407.7

-135.3
259.3
-20.5

-135.6
99.0
4.4

0.0
49.5
15.4

(L)
-1.2
-0.4
0.0
-274.9

(L)
0.0
-0.3
0.0
-353.6

(L)
-0.3
0.2
0.0
2,176.7

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-65.1

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-112.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-30.4

3,325.5
685.0
456.0
229.0
249.8
229.1

4,396.1
630.3
311.5
318.8
181.3
26.6

2,055.0
291.5
158.5
133.0
363.3
214.6

-2.9
0.0
20.7

0.0
0.0
154.7

0.0
0.0
148.7

0.0

0.0

0.0

South Dakota
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
-145.3
1,289.9
-1,435.2
3,362
-399

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
1,386.3
1,199.6
500.6
441.4
885.6
758.2
3,009
3,542
1,323
1,069

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
57,184.7
57,039.4
58,425.7
59,625.3
60,469.4
60,966.0
Nonfarm personal income
2
53,064.4
54,354.3
54,854.9
55,296.3
56,170.6
57,045.0
Farm income
3
4,120.3
2,685.1
3,570.8
4,329.0
4,298.8
3,921.0
1
Population (persons)
4
897,985
901,347
904,356
907,898
911,868
915,861
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
63,681
63,282
64,605
65,674
66,314
66,567
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
39,678.8
39,499.7
41,030.1
41,957.0
42,724.4
42,889.3
-179.2
1,530.5
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
3,963.3
4,097.2
4,219.3
4,247.0
4,343.5
4,410.3
133.9
122.1
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
2,254.2
2,327.6
2,393.5
2,408.9
2,459.5
2,495.3
73.4
65.9
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
1,709.1
1,769.6
1,825.7
1,838.2
1,884.0
1,915.0
60.5
56.1
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
-211.3
-224.5
-225.9
-229.2
-229.2
-232.7
-13.3
-1.3
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
35,504.3
35,177.9
36,585.0
37,480.7
38,151.7
38,246.4
-326.4
1,407.1
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
12,237.9
12,353.7
12,415.5
12,668.1
12,842.6
13,123.0
115.8
61.8
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
9,442.5
9,507.8
9,425.2
9,476.5
9,475.0
9,596.7
65.3
-82.6
Social Security
14
3,175.0
3,208.4
3,441.8
3,468.2
3,493.3
3,528.8
33.4
233.4
Medicare
15
2,257.8
2,286.5
2,308.1
2,319.6
2,343.9
2,401.5
28.7
21.6
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
39.5
39.9
40.1
20.1
0.0
0.0
0.4
0.2
Medicaid
17
961.3
967.9
1,055.7
1,155.8
1,228.1
1,245.4
6.6
87.8
State unemployment insurance
18
33.1
24.6
18.5
14.8
15.8
17.6
-8.5
-6.1
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
0.0
0.0
0.0
(L)
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
0.5
0.1
0.1
(L)
(L)
0.0
-0.4
0.0
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
0.3
0.1
(L)
0.1
(L)
(L)
-0.1
(L)
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
1.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-1.6
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
3,015.3
3,020.4
2,601.1
2,518.1
2,394.0
2,403.3
5.1
-419.3
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
587.4
598.8
252.0
252.0
252.0
252.0
11.4
-346.7
6
Economic impact payments
25
114.5
41.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-72.6
-41.8
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
45.8
3.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-41.8
-3.9
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
135.5
233.5
194.7
144.7
58.8
35.4
98.0
-38.8
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
23,489.8
24,390.7
24,963.8
25,131.7
25,772.0
26,207.7
900.9
573.0
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
5,416.8
5,546.2
5,636.9
5,693.0
5,755.7
5,826.4
129.4
90.7
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
3,707.7
3,776.6
3,811.1
3,854.9
3,871.8
3,911.5
68.9
34.6
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
1,709.1
1,769.6
1,825.7
1,838.2
1,884.0
1,915.0
60.5
56.1
Proprietors' income
34
10,772.3
9,562.8
10,429.5
11,132.3
11,196.7
10,855.2
-1,209.5
866.7
Farm proprietors' income
35
3,878.5
2,439.6
3,317.7
4,069.1
4,036.0
3,652.8
-1,438.9
878.2
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
452.3
5.0
6.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
-447.4
1.4
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
359.1
36.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-322.5
-36.6
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
6,893.8
7,123.2
7,111.7
7,063.2
7,160.7
7,202.3
229.4
-11.5
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
389.3
56.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-333.1
-56.2
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

844.1
874.3
-30.2
3,970
640

Q4

496.7
874.4
-377.8
3,993
253

926.8
27.8
15.4
12.4
-3.3
895.7
252.6
51.3
26.5
11.5

767.5
96.5
50.6
45.8
0.0
671.0
174.6
-1.5
25.0
24.2

164.9
66.8
35.8
31.0
-3.5
94.6
280.4
121.6
35.6
57.6

-20.0
100.1
-3.7

-20.1
72.3
1.0

0.0
17.3
1.8

(L)
(L)
(L)
0.0
-83.0

(L)
(L)
(L)
0.0
-124.1

0.0
(L)
(L)
0.0
9.3

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-49.9

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-86.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-23.3

167.9
56.1
43.7
12.4
702.8
751.3

640.3
62.7
16.9
45.8
64.4
-33.1

435.7
70.7
39.7
31.0
-341.5
-383.1

-6.3
0.0
-48.5

0.0
0.0
97.5

0.0
0.0
41.6

0.0

0.0

0.0

Tennessee
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
7,319.6
7,655.5
-335.9
20,375
884

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
6,949.0
4,967.4
7,869.8
6,603.8
4,679.5
7,864.1
345.2
287.9
5.8
17,971
21,638
24,534
846
530
914

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
386,869.0
394,188.5
401,137.5
406,105.0
413,974.8
422,562.0
Nonfarm personal income
2
386,103.0
393,758.4
400,362.2
405,041.7
412,905.8
421,422.6
Farm income
3
766.0
430.1
775.3
1,063.2
1,069.0
1,139.5
1
Population (persons)
4
6,979,542
6,999,917
7,017,888
7,039,526
7,064,060
7,088,681
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
55,429
56,313
57,159
57,689
58,603
59,611
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
282,097.3
290,449.2
299,544.6
302,823.7
311,416.9
317,683.4
8,352.0
9,095.4
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
28,958.4
29,441.8
30,658.0
31,042.4
31,910.7
32,538.3
483.4
1,216.2
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
16,639.3
16,890.1
17,560.3
17,777.7
18,241.5
18,583.7
250.8
670.2
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
12,319.1
12,551.8
13,097.7
13,264.7
13,669.2
13,954.6
232.6
545.9
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
-2,625.0
-2,650.6
-2,823.9
-2,827.6
-2,919.1
-3,020.6
-25.6
-173.3
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
250,513.8
258,356.8
266,062.7
268,953.8
276,587.1
282,124.4
7,842.9
7,705.9
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
54,757.8
55,638.7
55,991.5
57,684.0
58,797.2
60,389.8
880.9
352.8
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
81,597.3
80,193.1
79,083.4
79,467.2
78,590.6
80,047.8
-1,404.2
-1,109.8
Social Security
14
25,791.0
26,010.2
27,638.6
27,823.1
27,997.9
28,246.1
219.1
1,628.4
Medicare
15
19,074.4
19,294.9
19,460.3
19,531.8
19,700.6
20,141.0
220.5
165.4
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
334.2
337.5
339.5
169.9
0.0
0.0
3.3
2.0
Medicaid
17
10,864.4
9,664.8
10,222.8
10,816.8
10,186.5
10,739.2
-1,199.6
558.0
State unemployment insurance
18
674.8
243.0
187.5
164.6
180.6
202.0
-431.8
-55.5
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
(L)
0.1
(L)
(L)
(L)
(L)
(L)
(L)
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
54.8
6.9
2.7
2.5
1.5
0.1
-47.9
-4.2
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
65.5
1.9
2.0
0.4
0.2
0.0
-63.6
0.1
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
253.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-253.1
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
25,192.7
24,980.2
21,574.2
21,130.9
20,525.1
20,719.5
-212.5
-3,406.0
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
5,143.4
5,242.9
2,206.9
2,206.9
2,206.9
2,206.9
99.4
-3,036.0
6
Economic impact payments
25
868.1
317.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-550.9
-317.2
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
1.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-1.5
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
258.2
22.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-236.0
-22.1
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
453.9
782.0
651.9
484.7
196.8
118.6
328.2
-130.1
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
188,279.5
192,792.3
199,504.0
202,039.3
208,219.3
212,627.5
4,512.9
6,711.7
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
38,943.8
39,326.0
40,544.0
40,929.9
41,868.7
42,551.2
382.2
1,218.0
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
26,624.7
26,774.3
27,446.3
27,665.2
28,199.5
28,596.5
149.6
672.0
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
12,319.1
12,551.8
13,097.7
13,264.7
13,669.2
13,954.6
232.6
545.9
Proprietors' income
34
54,874.0
58,330.9
59,496.6
59,854.5
61,328.9
62,504.7
3,456.9
1,165.7
Farm proprietors' income
35
587.4
248.8
588.5
871.4
875.0
941.6
-338.7
339.8
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
113.4
15.8
2.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
-97.6
-13.7
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
98.1
10.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-88.1
-10.0
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
54,286.5
58,082.1
58,908.1
58,983.1
60,453.9
61,563.1
3,795.6
825.9
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
3,548.1
514.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-3,033.5
-514.6
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Q4
8,587.2
8,516.8
70.5
24,621
1,008

3,279.1
384.4
217.3
167.0
-3.7
2,891.1
1,692.5
383.8
184.6
71.5

8,593.2
868.4
463.8
404.5
-91.5
7,633.3
1,113.1
-876.6
174.7
168.8

6,266.5
627.6
342.2
285.4
-101.5
5,537.3
1,592.6
1,457.3
248.3
440.4

-169.5
594.0
-22.9

-169.9
-630.3
15.9

0.0
552.7
21.5

(L)
-0.3
-1.5
0.0
-443.3

(L)
-1.0
-0.2
0.0
-605.8

(L)
-1.3
-0.2
0.0
194.4

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-167.2

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-287.9

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-78.2

2,535.3
386.0
219.0
167.0
357.9
282.8

6,180.0
938.8
534.2
404.5
1,474.4
3.7

4,408.2
682.5
397.1
285.4
1,175.8
66.6

-2.1
0.0
75.0

0.0
0.0
1,470.8

0.0
0.0
1,109.2

0.0

0.0

0.0

Texas
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
39,534.0
40,287.9
-753.9
117,296
1,098

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
23,201.7
36,523.5
45,659.5
22,169.7
36,065.5
45,292.7
1,032.0
458.0
366.8
109,329
119,487
133,209
558
978
1,246

Q4
35,347.8
34,557.8
789.9
137,871
883

26,214.6
2,380.4
1,332.5
1,047.9
-73.9
23,760.3
8,946.8
3,816.4
651.6
406.8

44,245.4
4,673.2
2,366.7
2,306.5
-134.8
39,437.4
5,793.2
428.9
616.9
811.4

26,034.5
3,133.7
1,639.7
1,494.0
-113.4
22,787.4
8,143.1
4,417.3
876.4
1,828.8

-594.0
4,606.6
-239.9

-595.3
1,054.3
-3.0

0.0
542.8
87.3

-1.9
37.6
-1.1
0.0
-1,608.7

0.0
-41.2
-2.3
0.0
-2,050.7

-0.2
-0.9
-2.5
0.0
1,081.9

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-348.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-599.3

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-162.7

17,695.5
2,647.3
1,599.4
1,047.9
5,871.9
418.7

35,221.2
4,412.9
2,106.4
2,306.5
4,611.3
350.1

23,897.8
3,725.1
2,231.1
1,494.0
-1,588.5
759.5

-23.7
0.0
5,453.2

0.0
0.0
4,261.3

0.0
0.0
-2,348.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
1,739,600.9
1,779,134.9
1,802,336.6
1,838,860.1
1,884,519.5
1,919,867.3
Nonfarm personal income
2
1,734,399.9
1,774,687.8
1,796,857.5
1,832,923.0
1,878,215.7
1,912,773.5
Farm income
3
5,201.0
4,447.0
5,479.1
5,937.1
6,303.8
7,093.8
1
Population (persons)
4
29,620,713
29,738,009
29,847,338
29,966,825
30,100,034
30,237,905
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
58,729
59,827
60,385
61,363
62,609
63,492
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
1,239,611.6
1,279,529.7
1,314,877.8
1,341,092.4
1,385,337.8
1,411,372.3
39,918.0
35,348.1
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
123,613.6
127,630.1
132,714.7
135,095.0
139,768.2
142,901.9
4,016.6
5,084.5
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
67,009.0
69,072.2
71,733.7
73,066.2
75,432.9
77,072.6
2,063.2
2,661.5
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
56,604.6
58,558.0
60,980.9
62,028.8
64,335.3
65,829.3
1,953.4
2,423.0
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
-2,208.3
-2,312.6
-2,521.9
-2,595.8
-2,730.6
-2,844.0
-104.3
-209.3
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
1,113,789.8
1,149,587.0
1,179,641.2
1,203,401.6
1,242,839.0
1,265,626.3
35,797.2
30,054.3
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
323,784.9
329,726.0
331,482.5
340,429.3
346,222.5
354,365.6
5,941.1
1,756.5
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
302,026.2
299,821.9
291,212.8
295,029.2
295,458.0
299,875.3
-2,204.4
-8,609.1
Social Security
14
76,009.7
76,799.4
82,548.2
83,199.8
83,816.7
84,693.1
789.7
5,748.8
Medicare
15
66,893.5
67,768.0
68,453.7
68,860.5
69,671.9
71,500.7
874.5
685.7
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
1,171.0
1,182.5
1,189.3
595.3
0.0
0.0
11.4
6.8
Medicaid
17
46,925.3
48,261.4
49,876.5
54,483.1
55,537.4
56,080.2
1,336.1
1,615.1
State unemployment insurance
18
6,155.6
2,057.8
1,598.2
1,358.3
1,355.3
1,442.6
-4,097.8
-459.6
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
1,276.9
25.9
2.4
0.5
0.5
0.3
-1,251.1
-23.4
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
767.9
38.4
5.9
43.5
2.4
1.5
-729.5
-32.5
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
329.5
5.1
5.9
4.8
2.5
0.0
-324.4
0.8
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
1,235.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-1,235.2
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
106,042.2
104,935.3
88,736.2
87,127.5
85,076.8
86,158.7
-1,106.9
-16,199.1
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
25,463.4
25,955.6
10,925.6
10,925.6
10,925.6
10,925.6
492.3
-15,030.1
6
Economic impact payments
25
3,454.4
1,262.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-2,192.2
-1,262.2
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
2.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-2.4
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
1,093.1
93.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-999.4
-93.7
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
944.6
1,627.5
1,356.8
1,008.8
409.5
246.9
682.9
-270.7
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
874,306.7
905,409.5
935,922.2
953,617.6
988,838.9
1,012,736.7
31,102.8
30,512.7
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
173,984.3
177,707.6
183,205.6
185,852.9
190,265.7
193,990.8
3,723.3
5,498.0
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
117,379.7
119,149.6
122,224.7
123,824.1
125,930.4
128,161.5
1,769.9
3,075.0
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
56,604.6
58,558.0
60,980.9
62,028.8
64,335.3
65,829.3
1,953.4
2,423.0
Proprietors' income
34
191,320.6
196,412.6
195,750.0
201,621.9
206,233.2
204,644.8
5,092.0
-662.6
Farm proprietors' income
35
3,817.3
3,041.1
4,030.5
4,449.1
4,799.2
5,558.7
-776.2
989.4
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
572.5
35.4
23.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
-537.1
-11.7
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
323.0
33.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-290.0
-33.0
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
187,503.4
193,371.6
191,719.6
197,172.8
201,434.0
199,086.0
5,868.2
-1,652.0
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
16,848.0
2,445.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-14,403.1
-2,445.0
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Utah
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
4,894.8
4,881.9
13.0
10,225
1,292

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
1,330.2
4,147.2
3,928.1
1,256.5
4,128.5
3,912.8
73.7
18.7
15.4
9,254
10,873
11,781
241
1,047
960

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
183,472.0
188,366.9
189,697.0
193,844.3
197,772.4
202,023.1
Nonfarm personal income
2
183,070.4
187,952.2
189,208.7
193,337.2
197,249.9
201,425.0
Farm income
3
401.7
414.7
488.4
507.1
522.5
598.1
1
Population (persons)
4
3,344,651
3,354,876
3,364,130
3,375,003
3,386,784
3,398,520
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
54,855
56,147
56,388
57,435
58,395
59,444
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
136,281.5
141,120.6
143,540.0
146,809.1
150,039.7
152,942.2
4,839.1
2,419.4
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
14,835.9
15,365.8
15,760.0
16,166.3
16,515.0
16,831.0
529.9
394.2
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
7,899.0
8,165.1
8,363.7
8,577.4
8,745.7
8,905.1
266.1
198.6
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
6,936.9
7,200.7
7,396.3
7,588.9
7,769.4
7,925.9
263.7
195.6
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
-136.8
-149.8
-157.4
-169.1
-172.2
-176.6
-13.1
-7.6
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
121,308.8
125,605.0
127,622.6
130,473.6
133,352.5
135,934.6
4,296.2
2,017.5
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
36,374.5
36,958.0
37,202.9
38,297.0
39,032.9
40,163.9
583.5
244.9
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
25,788.7
25,803.8
24,871.6
25,073.6
25,387.0
25,924.6
15.1
-932.2
Social Security
14
7,820.6
7,912.8
8,559.3
8,632.6
8,701.9
8,800.5
92.3
646.5
Medicare
15
5,121.1
5,190.3
5,244.6
5,278.5
5,344.3
5,489.2
69.2
54.3
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
89.6
90.5
91.0
45.6
0.0
0.0
0.9
0.5
Medicaid
17
3,430.4
3,504.9
3,456.6
3,681.2
4,001.9
4,216.1
74.5
-48.3
State unemployment insurance
18
189.1
129.6
99.4
85.0
94.2
108.9
-59.4
-30.2
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
3.6
0.2
0.1
0.1
(L)
0.0
-3.3
-0.2
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
3.8
0.2
(L)
(L)
(L)
0.0
-3.6
(L)
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
11.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-11.0
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
9,227.5
9,066.0
7,511.6
7,396.4
7,244.7
7,309.9
-161.5
-1,554.4
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
2,382.3
2,428.3
1,022.2
1,022.2
1,022.2
1,022.2
46.1
-1,406.2
6
Economic impact payments
25
395.8
144.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-251.2
-144.6
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
5.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-5.0
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
86.4
7.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-78.9
-7.4
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
90.5
155.9
130.0
96.6
39.2
23.7
65.4
-25.9
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
99,849.5
103,889.2
105,920.8
108,657.6
111,276.4
113,571.9
4,039.6
2,031.6
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
21,219.6
21,780.5
22,111.9
22,635.2
22,951.6
23,303.0
560.9
331.4
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
14,282.7
14,579.8
14,715.6
15,046.3
15,182.3
15,377.1
297.1
135.8
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
6,936.9
7,200.7
7,396.3
7,588.9
7,769.4
7,925.9
263.7
195.6
Proprietors' income
34
15,212.4
15,451.0
15,507.3
15,516.3
15,811.7
16,067.3
238.6
56.3
Farm proprietors' income
35
165.7
174.5
241.0
253.0
265.6
336.1
8.8
66.5
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
26.9
7.0
1.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
-19.9
-5.6
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
27.2
2.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-24.5
-2.8
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
15,046.6
15,276.5
15,266.4
15,263.3
15,546.1
15,731.2
229.9
-10.1
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
1,219.4
177.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-1,042.3
-177.1
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Q4
4,250.7
4,175.1
75.6
11,736
1,049

3,269.1
406.3
213.8
192.6
-11.7
2,851.1
1,094.1
202.0
73.3
33.8

3,230.6
348.7
168.3
180.5
-3.0
2,878.8
735.9
313.4
69.4
65.9

2,902.6
316.0
159.4
156.6
-4.4
2,582.1
1,131.0
537.6
98.6
144.9

-45.5
224.6
-14.4

-45.6
320.7
9.2

0.0
214.2
14.7

0.0
0.1
(L)
0.0
-115.3

0.0
(L)
(L)
0.0
-151.7

0.0
(L)
(L)
0.0
65.3

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-33.3

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-57.4

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-15.6

2,736.8
523.3
330.8
192.6
9.0
12.0

2,618.8
316.4
135.9
180.5
295.4
12.6

2,295.5
351.4
194.8
156.6
255.6
70.5

-1.5
0.0
-3.0

0.0
0.0
282.7

0.0
0.0
185.2

0.0

0.0

0.0

Vermont
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
268.5
227.6
40.9
6
414

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
627.4
768.2
193.7
543.7
744.8
216.0
83.7
23.5
-22.4
-313
126
417
1,000
1,175
259

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
39,138.1
39,406.6
40,034.0
40,802.3
40,996.0
41,761.5
Nonfarm personal income
2
38,980.9
39,208.5
39,752.2
40,497.0
40,713.0
41,475.0
Farm income
3
157.2
198.1
281.8
305.3
282.9
286.4
1
Population (persons)
4
647,075
647,081
646,768
646,894
647,311
647,721
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
60,485
60,899
61,899
63,074
63,333
64,474
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
24,788.4
25,386.7
26,115.7
26,793.5
26,749.4
27,189.7
598.3
729.1
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
2,929.2
2,970.6
3,080.9
3,160.4
3,158.5
3,209.8
41.4
110.3
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
1,656.4
1,680.6
1,737.0
1,783.0
1,781.5
1,808.7
24.2
56.3
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
1,272.8
1,290.0
1,344.0
1,377.3
1,377.0
1,401.1
17.2
54.0
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
680.1
716.4
639.0
641.9
668.0
677.5
36.3
-77.4
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
22,539.3
23,132.5
23,673.8
24,275.1
24,258.8
24,657.5
593.2
541.3
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
8,145.3
8,248.4
8,275.5
8,421.8
8,515.6
8,655.1
103.1
27.1
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
8,453.5
8,025.7
8,084.7
8,105.3
8,221.5
8,448.9
-427.8
59.0
Social Security
14
2,758.1
2,785.3
2,979.2
3,001.1
3,021.9
3,051.5
27.3
193.8
Medicare
15
1,881.4
1,904.4
1,921.8
1,930.5
1,949.4
1,995.8
22.9
17.4
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
33.0
33.3
33.5
16.8
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.2
Medicaid
17
1,468.1
1,359.4
1,432.8
1,477.8
1,614.5
1,744.9
-108.7
73.4
State unemployment insurance
18
387.6
74.5
57.2
42.6
40.6
51.8
-313.1
-17.3
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
(L)
(L)
(L)
(L)
(L)
0.0
(L)
(L)
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
74.3
1.2
1.1
0.5
(L)
(L)
-73.2
-0.1
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
54.9
0.6
0.2
0.1
(L)
0.0
-54.2
-0.5
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
169.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-169.7
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
1,958.3
1,902.1
1,693.7
1,653.3
1,595.0
1,604.9
-56.2
-208.3
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
279.0
284.4
119.7
119.7
119.7
119.7
5.4
-164.7
6
Economic impact payments
25
78.6
28.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-49.9
-28.7
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.1
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
70.8
6.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-64.8
-6.1
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
56.0
96.5
80.5
59.8
24.3
14.6
40.5
-16.1
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
17,280.0
17,648.2
18,153.4
18,639.0
18,705.9
19,035.8
368.3
505.2
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
4,143.3
4,173.4
4,267.8
4,413.2
4,327.1
4,391.5
30.1
94.4
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
2,870.6
2,883.4
2,923.8
3,035.9
2,950.1
2,990.5
12.9
40.4
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
1,272.8
1,290.0
1,344.0
1,377.3
1,377.0
1,401.1
17.2
54.0
Proprietors' income
34
3,365.1
3,565.0
3,694.5
3,741.3
3,716.3
3,762.4
199.9
129.5
Farm proprietors' income
35
91.5
131.1
212.8
234.4
211.3
213.4
39.6
81.7
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
4.3
0.2
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
-4.1
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
9.1
0.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-8.1
-0.9
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
3,273.6
3,433.9
3,481.7
3,506.9
3,505.0
3,549.0
160.3
47.8
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
257.6
37.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-220.3
-37.3
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Q4

765.5
762.0
3.5
410
1,141

677.8
79.4
46.1
33.4
2.9
601.3
146.3
20.6
22.0
8.7

-44.2
-1.8
-1.5
-0.3
26.0
-16.3
93.8
116.2
20.8
18.9

440.3
51.2
27.2
24.0
9.5
398.7
139.5
227.3
29.5
46.4

-16.7
45.0
-14.6

-16.8
136.7
-1.9

0.0
130.4
11.1

(L)
-0.6
-0.1
0.0
-40.4

(L)
(L)
(L)
0.0
-58.3

(L)
(L)
(L)
0.0
9.9

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-20.6

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-35.5

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-9.6

485.6
145.4
112.0
33.4
46.8
21.6

66.9
-86.1
-85.8
-0.3
-25.0
-23.1

329.9
64.4
40.4
24.0
46.1
2.1

-0.1
0.0
25.2

0.0
0.0
-1.9

0.0
0.0
44.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Virginia
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
7,591.9
7,632.8
-40.9
6,302
829

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
4,722.6
6,003.1
16,199.5
4,347.1
5,705.8
16,174.3
375.5
297.3
25.2
3,417
7,365
11,246
518
636
1,777

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
565,215.0
572,806.8
577,529.4
583,532.5
599,732.0
608,466.6
Nonfarm personal income
2
564,547.7
572,180.5
576,527.6
582,233.4
598,407.7
606,930.1
Farm income
3
667.2
626.3
1,001.8
1,299.1
1,324.3
1,536.5
1
Population (persons)
4
8,661,721
8,668,023
8,671,440
8,678,805
8,690,051
8,701,756
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
65,254
66,083
66,601
67,237
69,014
69,925
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
384,898.0
395,161.3
399,433.4
403,871.2
418,625.0
424,967.8
10,263.3
4,272.1
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
43,482.9
44,660.8
45,445.1
45,962.5
47,664.4
48,320.5
1,178.0
784.2
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
23,508.2
24,102.1
24,486.6
24,769.7
25,661.4
26,000.8
593.9
384.6
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
19,974.7
20,558.8
20,958.4
21,192.8
22,003.0
22,319.7
584.1
399.6
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
19,497.2
19,538.3
19,894.9
19,796.1
19,617.3
19,605.2
41.1
356.7
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
360,912.3
370,038.7
373,883.2
377,704.8
390,577.9
396,252.6
9,126.4
3,844.6
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
109,373.5
110,556.4
110,897.5
112,690.2
113,850.9
115,668.5
1,182.9
341.1
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
94,929.2
92,211.7
92,748.7
93,137.5
95,303.2
96,545.4
-2,717.4
537.0
Social Security
14
28,713.5
28,990.4
31,026.1
31,256.9
31,475.3
31,785.7
276.9
2,035.7
Medicare
15
19,701.9
19,943.7
20,127.9
20,221.4
20,423.4
20,914.1
241.8
184.2
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
345.1
348.4
350.4
175.4
0.0
0.0
3.4
2.0
Medicaid
17
15,425.7
15,309.7
17,042.7
17,549.9
18,045.0
18,198.0
-116.0
1,733.0
State unemployment insurance
18
2,897.8
351.9
185.2
166.5
161.5
175.6
-2,545.9
-166.7
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
0.6
0.4
(L)
(L)
0.1
(L)
-0.2
(L)
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
494.1
114.1
1.0
9.9
11.3
0.0
-380.0
-113.2
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
517.0
7.4
0.1
1.0
0.2
0.6
-509.6
-7.3
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
1,595.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-1,595.7
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
28,190.2
27,615.9
24,366.7
23,942.8
25,197.9
25,472.0
-574.3
-3,249.2
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
4,912.9
5,007.9
2,108.0
2,108.0
2,108.0
2,108.0
95.0
-2,899.9
6
Economic impact payments
25
953.3
348.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-605.0
-348.3
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
484.5
41.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-442.9
-41.5
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
269.6
464.5
387.2
287.9
116.9
70.5
194.9
-77.3
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
289,341.6
298,042.1
301,397.9
304,981.2
317,343.4
322,306.0
8,700.5
3,355.8
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
64,124.7
65,319.7
65,822.7
66,414.1
68,164.5
68,873.0
1,195.0
503.0
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
44,150.0
44,760.9
44,864.2
45,221.3
46,161.4
46,553.3
610.8
103.4
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
19,974.7
20,558.8
20,958.4
21,192.8
22,003.0
22,319.7
584.1
399.6
Proprietors' income
34
31,431.7
31,799.5
32,212.8
32,475.8
33,117.2
33,788.9
367.8
413.3
Farm proprietors' income
35
433.6
388.9
757.2
1,047.8
1,070.2
1,277.3
-44.7
368.3
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
59.5
38.4
1.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
-21.1
-36.8
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
49.6
5.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-44.6
-5.1
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
30,998.1
31,410.6
31,455.6
31,428.0
32,047.0
32,511.6
412.5
45.0
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
2,951.7
428.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-2,523.4
-428.4
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Q4
8,734.6
8,522.3
212.2
11,705
911

4,437.8
517.4
283.0
234.4
-98.9
3,821.6
1,792.7
388.8
230.7
93.5

14,753.9
1,702.0
891.7
810.2
-178.8
12,873.1
1,160.7
2,165.7
218.5
202.0

6,342.8
656.1
339.4
316.7
-12.1
5,674.7
1,817.6
1,242.3
310.4
490.7

-175.0
507.2
-18.7

-175.4
495.1
-5.0

0.0
153.0
14.1

(L)
9.0
0.9
0.0
-424.0

(L)
1.4
-0.8
0.0
1,255.2

(L)
-11.3
0.3
0.0
274.1

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-99.3

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-171.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-46.4

3,583.3
591.5
357.1
234.4
263.0
290.6

12,362.2
1,750.4
940.1
810.2
641.3
22.4

4,962.6
708.5
391.8
316.7
671.7
207.1

-1.6
0.0
-27.6

0.0
0.0
619.0

0.0
0.0
464.6

0.0

0.0

0.0

Washington
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
6,101.6
5,908.5
193.0
10,953
684

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
3,353.4
10,007.4
10,569.6
3,000.1
9,969.6
10,442.9
353.3
37.9
126.7
8,256
12,095
13,813
354
1,171
1,224

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
564,534.3
570,635.9
573,989.3
583,996.7
594,566.4
604,919.9
Nonfarm personal income
2
561,812.8
567,721.4
570,721.5
580,691.0
591,134.0
600,833.7
Farm income
3
2,721.5
2,914.5
3,267.8
3,305.7
3,432.4
4,086.1
1
Population (persons)
4
7,747,312
7,758,265
7,766,521
7,778,616
7,792,429
7,804,904
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
72,868
73,552
73,906
75,077
76,301
77,505
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
396,791.2
405,970.8
409,284.9
416,976.8
428,437.9
435,114.1
9,179.5
3,314.1
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
44,662.4
45,601.8
46,374.0
47,296.2
48,678.5
49,415.6
939.4
772.2
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
22,397.5
22,834.3
23,098.1
23,592.1
24,212.8
24,538.5
436.7
263.8
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
22,264.9
22,767.5
23,275.9
23,704.1
24,465.7
24,877.0
502.7
508.4
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
5,269.3
5,359.1
5,497.4
5,465.9
5,457.8
5,609.7
89.8
138.3
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
357,398.2
365,728.1
368,408.3
375,146.5
385,217.2
391,308.2
8,329.9
2,680.2
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
114,700.7
116,514.9
117,121.7
120,123.2
122,085.2
124,960.7
1,814.2
606.8
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
92,435.4
88,392.9
88,459.3
88,727.0
87,264.0
88,651.0
-4,042.6
66.4
Social Security
14
25,920.0
26,178.8
28,077.3
28,292.5
28,496.2
28,785.6
258.8
1,898.5
Medicare
15
16,872.1
17,084.8
17,253.7
17,350.3
17,546.5
17,996.8
212.8
168.9
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
295.5
298.4
300.1
150.2
0.0
0.0
2.9
1.7
Medicaid
17
18,706.3
19,152.0
20,155.5
20,689.7
19,455.9
19,845.6
445.7
1,003.5
State unemployment insurance
18
5,626.9
1,041.8
753.7
631.3
639.6
734.5
-4,585.1
-288.1
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
7.2
0.5
0.7
0.3
12.5
0.4
-6.7
0.3
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
1,165.8
66.4
3.6
6.3
1.2
1.9
-1,099.4
-62.8
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
805.1
47.8
14.3
6.7
1.8
0.0
-757.3
-33.5
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
2,453.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-2,453.4
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
25,310.2
24,935.4
22,219.0
21,763.3
21,125.8
21,288.3
-374.8
-2,716.4
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
3,889.7
3,964.9
1,669.0
1,669.0
1,669.0
1,669.0
75.2
-2,296.0
6
Economic impact payments
25
866.5
316.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-549.9
-316.6
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
2.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-2.1
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
472.0
40.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-431.5
-40.5
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
536.2
923.9
770.2
572.7
232.5
140.2
387.7
-153.7
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
295,130.9
303,174.0
305,260.9
311,892.2
321,508.1
326,612.1
8,043.1
2,086.9
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
60,988.1
61,610.2
63,088.2
64,241.2
65,404.0
66,132.9
622.1
1,478.0
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
38,723.2
38,842.7
39,812.2
40,537.1
40,938.4
41,255.9
119.4
969.6
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
22,264.9
22,767.5
23,275.9
23,704.1
24,465.7
24,877.0
502.7
508.4
Proprietors' income
34
40,672.3
41,186.6
40,935.8
40,843.5
41,525.7
42,369.1
514.3
-250.8
Farm proprietors' income
35
853.6
1,015.4
1,311.2
1,295.9
1,400.0
2,012.7
161.9
295.7
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
133.6
2.4
46.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
-131.2
43.7
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
121.1
12.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-108.7
-12.4
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
39,818.7
40,171.1
39,624.6
39,547.5
40,125.7
40,356.4
352.5
-546.5
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
3,112.8
449.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-2,663.7
-449.2
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Q4
10,353.5
9,699.7
653.8
12,475
1,204

7,691.9
922.2
494.0
428.2
-31.5
6,738.3
3,001.5
267.7
215.2
96.6

11,461.1
1,382.3
620.7
761.6
-8.1
10,070.7
1,962.0
-1,463.0
203.7
196.2

6,676.2
737.0
325.7
411.4
151.9
6,091.0
2,875.6
1,387.0
289.4
450.4

-149.9
534.1
-122.4

-150.2
-1,233.7
8.3

0.0
389.7
94.9

-0.5
2.8
-7.6
0.0
-455.8

12.3
-5.2
-4.9
0.0
-637.5

-12.1
0.7
-1.8
0.0
162.6

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-197.5

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-340.2

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-92.3

6,631.3
1,153.0
724.9
428.2
-92.3
-15.3

9,616.0
1,162.8
401.3
761.6
682.3
104.1

5,103.9
728.9
317.5
411.4
843.3
612.6

-46.1
0.0
-77.1

0.0
0.0
578.2

0.0
0.0
230.7

0.0

0.0

0.0

West Virginia
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
1,631.6
1,632.2
-0.6
-2,689
986

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
318.1
1,059.2
614.2
268.1
1,019.4
605.0
50.0
39.8
9.2
-3,464
-2,322
-1,275
273
659
382

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
83,909.2
85,540.8
85,858.9
86,918.1
87,532.2
88,818.8
Nonfarm personal income
2
83,953.2
85,585.4
85,853.5
86,872.9
87,477.9
88,717.1
Farm income
3
-44.1
-44.7
5.4
45.2
54.3
101.7
1
Population (persons)
4
1,784,473
1,781,784
1,778,320
1,775,998
1,774,723
1,773,574
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
47,022
48,008
48,281
48,940
49,322
50,079
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
48,552.3
49,799.9
50,581.7
51,524.0
51,835.5
52,732.0
1,247.5
781.8
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
6,124.9
6,283.3
6,468.2
6,569.3
6,607.7
6,724.8
158.4
184.9
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
3,458.4
3,541.8
3,598.3
3,681.8
3,704.8
3,764.7
83.4
56.5
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
2,666.5
2,741.4
2,869.9
2,887.5
2,902.8
2,960.1
75.0
128.4
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
2,345.1
2,408.2
2,425.7
2,414.3
2,602.5
2,616.4
63.1
17.5
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
44,772.5
45,924.8
46,539.2
47,368.9
47,830.3
48,623.6
1,152.3
614.4
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
12,885.6
13,041.5
13,075.5
13,280.2
13,408.3
13,594.5
155.9
34.0
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
26,251.1
26,574.4
26,244.2
26,268.9
26,293.6
26,600.7
323.3
-330.3
Social Security
14
8,085.9
8,132.4
8,507.0
8,549.5
8,589.7
8,646.8
46.5
374.7
Medicare
15
5,921.7
5,980.7
6,022.5
6,030.5
6,063.0
6,174.0
59.0
41.8
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
103.9
104.9
105.5
52.8
0.0
0.0
1.0
0.6
Medicaid
17
4,930.4
5,252.2
5,266.4
5,377.3
5,485.7
5,561.7
321.8
14.2
State unemployment insurance
18
175.5
113.9
86.4
72.2
83.8
95.4
-61.6
-27.4
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
0.0
(L)
(L)
0.0
(L)
0.0
(L)
(L)
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
4.1
1.0
0.4
0.2
0.3
0.1
-3.1
-0.6
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
2.3
0.4
(L)
0.3
0.0
0.0
-2.0
(L)
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
21.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-21.1
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
7,137.7
7,095.3
6,361.9
6,239.5
6,071.3
6,122.8
-42.3
-733.5
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
1,071.6
1,092.3
459.8
459.8
459.8
459.8
20.7
-632.5
6
Economic impact payments
25
235.0
85.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-149.1
-85.9
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
0.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.3
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
60.2
5.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-55.0
-5.2
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
129.4
223.0
185.9
138.2
56.1
33.8
93.6
-37.1
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
34,859.9
35,907.5
36,310.6
37,161.3
37,558.9
38,254.3
1,047.6
403.1
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
9,008.8
9,142.5
9,459.2
9,499.9
9,394.8
9,541.3
133.7
316.7
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
6,342.4
6,401.0
6,589.3
6,612.3
6,492.0
6,581.2
58.7
188.3
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
2,666.5
2,741.4
2,869.9
2,887.5
2,902.8
2,960.1
75.0
128.4
Proprietors' income
34
4,683.6
4,749.8
4,811.9
4,862.8
4,881.9
4,936.4
66.3
62.1
Farm proprietors' income
35
-70.1
-71.1
-21.9
17.2
26.0
72.8
-1.0
49.2
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
6.8
8.8
(L)
0.0
0.0
0.0
2.1
(L)
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
11.6
1.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-10.4
-1.2
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
4,753.7
4,821.0
4,833.8
4,845.6
4,855.9
4,863.6
67.3
12.8
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
490.2
71.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-419.2
-71.1
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Q4
1,286.6
1,239.2
47.4
-1,149
757

942.3
101.2
83.5
17.7
-11.4
829.7
204.8
24.8
42.5
8.0

311.6
38.3
23.0
15.3
188.2
461.5
128.1
24.6
40.2
32.5

896.5
117.2
59.9
57.3
13.9
793.2
186.2
307.2
57.1
111.0

-52.7
110.9
-14.2

-52.8
108.4
11.6

0.0
76.0
11.6

(L)
-0.2
(L)
0.0
-122.4

(L)
0.1
-0.3
0.0
-168.1

(L)
-0.2
0.0
0.0
51.5

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-47.7

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-82.1

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-22.3

850.7
40.7
23.0
17.7
50.9
39.1

397.6
-105.1
-120.4
15.3
19.1
8.9

695.4
146.5
89.2
57.3
54.5
46.8

(L)
0.0
11.8

0.0
0.0
10.2

0.0
0.0
7.7

0.0

0.0

0.0

Wisconsin
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
3,718.7
3,929.7
-211.0
2,783
604

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
3,344.6
3,626.1
7,978.6
1,885.0
2,960.7
8,329.8
1,459.6
665.3
-351.2
490
3,895
5,322
563
576
1,299

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
345,543.8
349,262.5
352,607.1
356,233.1
364,211.7
369,684.6
Nonfarm personal income
2
342,780.2
346,709.8
348,594.8
351,555.5
359,885.3
365,713.7
Farm income
3
2,763.7
2,552.7
4,012.3
4,677.6
4,326.4
3,970.9
1
Population (persons)
4
5,882,435
5,885,218
5,885,708
5,889,603
5,894,925
5,898,992
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
58,742
59,346
59,909
60,485
61,784
62,669
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
236,556.3
241,262.9
245,989.3
247,640.5
255,083.9
258,862.5
4,706.6
4,726.4
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
26,839.7
27,359.5
28,010.7
28,110.7
29,017.6
29,473.1
519.8
651.2
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
14,810.2
15,077.7
15,402.2
15,463.8
15,945.4
16,182.8
267.5
324.5
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
12,029.6
12,281.9
12,608.5
12,646.9
13,072.2
13,290.2
252.3
326.7
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
4,252.8
4,414.6
4,505.7
4,582.0
4,670.7
4,732.8
161.8
91.2
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
213,969.4
218,318.0
222,484.3
224,111.7
230,737.0
234,122.2
4,348.6
4,166.4
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
63,634.1
64,349.3
64,562.1
65,658.4
66,371.5
67,491.2
715.1
212.9
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
67,940.3
66,595.3
65,560.6
66,463.0
67,103.2
68,071.1
-1,345.1
-1,034.7
Social Security
14
23,049.2
23,259.0
24,784.8
24,957.7
25,121.4
25,354.1
209.8
1,525.8
Medicare
15
15,456.4
15,642.1
15,785.9
15,858.1
16,015.0
16,397.9
185.8
143.7
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
270.8
273.4
275.0
137.7
0.0
0.0
2.6
1.6
Medicaid
17
10,564.2
10,456.1
10,017.7
11,052.3
11,789.2
11,981.7
-108.1
-438.4
State unemployment insurance
18
1,761.4
431.1
308.5
260.8
303.4
342.7
-1,330.3
-122.6
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
0.6
0.9
0.8
(L)
0.1
0.1
0.3
-0.1
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
288.0
53.5
17.7
1.1
3.6
0.2
-234.4
-35.9
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
136.2
9.9
4.1
2.0
0.6
0.2
-126.3
-5.8
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
844.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-844.1
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
17,109.2
16,807.0
14,663.8
14,334.1
13,874.2
13,994.8
-302.2
-2,143.3
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
3,067.6
3,126.9
1,316.2
1,316.2
1,316.2
1,316.2
59.3
-1,810.7
6
Economic impact payments
25
723.1
264.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-458.9
-264.2
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
2.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-2.7
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
319.2
27.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-291.8
-27.4
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
382.3
658.6
549.1
408.3
165.7
99.9
276.4
-109.6
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
170,454.8
174,593.0
177,524.0
178,295.7
184,654.0
187,850.0
4,138.2
2,931.0
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
41,221.2
41,630.7
41,919.9
42,230.6
43,223.8
43,871.5
409.6
289.2
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
29,191.6
29,348.9
29,311.3
29,583.7
30,151.6
30,581.3
157.3
-37.5
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
12,029.6
12,281.9
12,608.5
12,646.9
13,072.2
13,290.2
252.3
326.7
Proprietors' income
34
24,880.4
25,039.2
26,545.5
27,114.2
27,206.0
27,141.0
158.8
1,506.3
Farm proprietors' income
35
1,799.5
1,569.5
2,999.7
3,637.7
3,275.8
2,899.5
-229.9
1,430.2
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
233.5
2.6
20.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
-230.9
17.5
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
219.7
22.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-197.3
-22.4
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
23,080.9
23,469.6
23,545.7
23,476.5
23,930.2
24,241.5
388.7
76.1
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
2,436.4
352.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-2,083.5
-352.9
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Q4
5,472.9
5,828.4
-355.5
4,067
885

1,651.1
100.0
61.6
38.4
76.2
1,627.4
1,096.2
902.5
172.9
72.2

7,443.4
906.9
481.6
425.3
88.8
6,625.3
713.1
640.2
163.7
156.9

3,778.7
455.5
237.5
218.0
62.0
3,385.2
1,119.7
967.9
232.6
382.9

-137.4
1,034.6
-47.7

-137.7
736.8
42.6

0.0
192.5
39.3

(L)
-16.5
-2.2
0.0
-329.6

(L)
2.5
-1.4
0.0
-459.9

0.0
-3.4
-0.4
0.0
120.6

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-140.8

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-242.5

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-65.8

771.7
310.7
272.3
38.4
568.7
638.0

6,358.3
993.2
567.9
425.3
91.8
-361.9

3,196.0
647.7
429.7
218.0
-65.0
-376.4

-20.1
0.0
-69.2

0.0
0.0
453.7

0.0
0.0
311.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

Wyoming
Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response Programs on State Personal Income, 2022Q4
Line

2021

Levels

2022

2021
Q4
500.6
574.9
-74.3
454
809

Change from preceding period
2022
Q1
Q2
Q3
629.8
154.3
619.4
651.1
180.1
582.3
-21.3
-25.8
37.1
220
553
830
1,059
199
963

Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Personal income (millions of dollars)
1
39,741.8
40,242.4
40,872.3
41,026.6
41,646.0
42,361.9
Nonfarm personal income
2
39,462.4
40,037.4
40,688.5
40,868.6
41,450.9
42,125.2
Farm income
3
279.4
205.1
183.8
158.0
195.1
236.6
1
Population (persons)
4
579,790
580,244
580,464
581,017
581,847
582,701
2
Per capita personal income (dollars)
5
68,545
69,354
70,413
70,612
71,575
72,699
Derivation of personal income
Earnings by place of work
6
24,566.5
25,047.9
25,829.3
25,684.9
26,172.2
26,581.1
481.4
781.5
Less: Contributions for government social insurance
7
2,891.0
2,961.6
3,107.9
3,085.3
3,142.4
3,201.1
70.6
146.3
Employee and self-employed contributions for government social insurance
8
1,423.1
1,457.1
1,525.7
1,514.0
1,538.0
1,564.8
34.0
68.6
Employer contributions for government social insurance
9
1,467.9
1,504.5
1,582.2
1,571.3
1,604.4
1,636.2
36.6
77.7
Plus: Adjustment for residence
10
-354.0
-362.3
-382.0
-372.6
-376.2
-384.3
-8.4
-19.7
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence
11
21,321.6
21,724.0
22,339.5
22,227.0
22,653.6
22,995.7
402.4
615.5
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent
12
12,251.0
12,417.8
12,466.6
12,709.1
12,868.0
13,112.5
166.8
48.8
Plus: Personal current transfer receipts
13
6,169.3
6,100.6
6,066.2
6,090.4
6,124.4
6,253.7
-68.6
-34.4
Social Security
14
2,160.7
2,185.5
2,358.6
2,378.2
2,396.8
2,423.2
24.8
173.1
Medicare
15
1,386.9
1,406.1
1,420.8
1,430.0
1,447.8
1,487.0
19.3
14.7
Of which:
Increase in Medicare reimbursement rates3
16
24.3
24.5
24.6
12.3
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.1
Medicaid
17
529.8
488.8
502.9
542.0
589.1
628.7
-41.1
14.1
State unemployment insurance
18
57.1
44.3
33.5
27.2
28.6
35.6
-12.8
-10.8
4
Of which:
Extended Unemployment Benefits
19
(L)
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
(L)
0.0
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
20
0.2
0.1
(L)
0.1
(L)
(L)
-0.1
(L)
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
21
0.2
(L)
(L)
(L)
(L)
0.0
(L)
(L)
Pandemic Unemployment Compensation Payments
22
0.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.7
0.0
All other personal current transfer receipts
23
2,034.8
1,975.9
1,750.4
1,713.0
1,662.1
1,679.2
-58.9
-225.6
Of which:
Child tax credit 5
24
326.2
332.5
140.0
140.0
140.0
140.0
6.3
-192.5
6
Economic impact payments
25
72.4
26.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-45.9
-26.5
7
Lost wages supplemental payments
26
(L)
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
(L)
0.0
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to NPISH
27
53.7
4.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-49.1
-4.6
9
Provider Relief Fund to NPISH
28
37.1
63.8
53.2
39.6
16.1
9.7
26.8
-10.6
Components of earnings by place of work
Wages and salaries
30
15,567.1
16,054.7
16,730.3
16,609.0
16,945.8
17,281.4
487.6
675.6
Supplements to wages and salaries
31
4,256.4
4,304.1
4,471.6
4,428.3
4,495.1
4,559.6
47.7
167.5
Employer contributions for employee Pension and insurance funds
32
2,788.5
2,799.6
2,889.4
2,857.0
2,890.6
2,923.3
11.1
89.8
Employer contributions for government social insurance
33
1,467.9
1,504.5
1,582.2
1,571.3
1,604.4
1,636.2
36.6
77.7
Proprietors' income
34
4,743.1
4,689.1
4,627.5
4,647.6
4,731.3
4,740.1
-54.0
-61.7
Farm proprietors' income
35
113.5
36.5
10.1
-20.4
14.6
52.5
-77.0
-26.4
Of which:
Coronavirus Food Assistance Program10
36
46.9
1.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-45.1
-1.8
8
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses
37
39.3
4.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-35.2
-4.0
Nonfarm proprietors' income
38
4,629.6
4,652.6
4,617.3
4,668.1
4,716.7
4,687.6
23.0
-35.3
Of which:
Paycheck Protection Program loans to businesses8
39
330.2
47.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-282.3
-47.9
CARES -Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
NPISH -Nonprofit institutions serving households
(L) Less than $50,000.
1. Midquarter population estimates by state are derived by BEA. Midquarter population estimates for the second quarter of 2021 through the fourth quarter of 2022 are tied to the Census Bureau decennial counts for 2020.
2. Per capita personal income is total personal income divided by total quarterly population estimate.
3. A two percent reduction in reimbursements paid to Medicare service providers that went into effect in 2013 was initially suspended by the CARES Act. The resulting increased reimbursement rates went into effect beginning on May 1, 2020.
4. Unemployment insurance benefits were expanded through several programs that were initially established through the CARES Act. For more information, refer to How will the expansion of unemployment benefits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic be
5. The American Rescue Plan increased the Child Tax Credit to $3,000 per child over the age of six and $3,600 for children under the age of six, and raised the age limit from 16 to 17. It also authorized that up to half of these credits could be distributed through
6. Economic impact payments, initially established by the CARES Act, provide direct payments to individuals. For more information, refer to How are federal economic impact payments to support individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic recorded in the
7. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was authorized to make payments from the Disaster Relief Fund to supplement wages lost as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
8. The Paycheck Protection Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides forgivable loans to help small businesses and nonprofit institutions make payroll and cover other expenses. It also provides funding to reimburse private lending institutions for
9. The Department of Health and Human Services distributes money from the Provider Relief Fund to hospitals and health care providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response. This funding supports health care-related expenses or lost revenue
10. The Coronavirus Food Assistance Program, initially established by the CARES Act, provides direct support to farmers and ranchers where prices and market supply chains have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Data on this table will be superseded by updated estimates. Regional estimates were controlled to the update to the National accounts released March 30, 2023.
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Last updated: March 31, 2023.

Q4

715.9
674.3
41.6
854
1,124

-144.4
-22.5
-11.6
-10.9
9.4
-112.5
242.6
24.2
19.6
9.1

487.3
57.1
23.9
33.1
-3.6
426.6
158.9
33.9
18.6
17.8

408.8
58.6
26.8
31.8
-8.1
342.1
244.5
129.3
26.4
39.2

-12.3
39.1
-6.3

-12.3
47.1
1.3

0.0
39.6
7.0

0.0
(L)
(L)
0.0
-37.4

0.0
(L)
(L)
0.0
-50.9

0.0
(L)
(L)
0.0
17.1

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-13.7

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-23.5

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-6.4

-121.3
-43.3
-32.4
-10.9
20.2
-30.5

336.8
66.8
33.6
33.1
83.7
35.1

335.5
64.5
32.7
31.8
8.8
37.9

0.0
0.0
50.7

0.0
0.0
48.7

0.0
0.0
-29.1

0.0

0.0

0.0