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EMBARGOED UNTIL RELEASE AT 8:30 A.M. EDT, WEDNESDAY, MAY 1, 2019
Technical:
Media:

Todd Siebeneck
Catherine Wang
Jeannine Aversa

(301) 278-9705
(301) 278-9670
(301) 278-9003

BEA 19-19

gdpbystate@bea.gov
Jeannine.aversa@bea.gov

Gross Domestic Product by State, Fourth Quarter and Annual 2018
Texas Had the Fastest Growth in the Fourth Quarter
Quarterly GDP by state in 2018:Q4
Real gross domestic product (GDP) increased in 49 states and the District of Columbia in the fourth
quarter of 2018, according to statistics released today by the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. The
percent change in real GDP in the fourth quarter ranged from 6.6 percent in Texas to 0.0 percent in
Delaware (table 1).

Wholesale trade, mining, and information services were the leading contributors to the increase in real

GDP nationally (table 2). Mining and wholesale trade were the leading contributors to the increase in
real GDP in Texas, the fastest growing state.
Other highlights
•

Wholesale trade increased 9.1 percent nationally and contributed to growth in all 50 states
(GDP by Industry table 1).

•

Mining increased 38.0 percent nationally and contributed to growth in 49 states. In addition to
Texas, this industry was the leading contributor to the increase in real GDP in Wyoming,
Oklahoma, Alaska, and New Mexico—the second through fifth fastest growing states.

•

Information services increased 8.9 percent nationally and contributed to growth in every state
and the District of Columbia.

Annual GDP by state in 2018
Real GDP increased in 49 states and the District of Columbia in 2018. The percent change in real GDP
ranged from 5.7 percent in Washington to –0.3 percent in Alaska (table 4).

-2-

Information services; professional, scientific, and technical services; and durable goods manufacturing
were the leading contributors to national economic growth in 2018. Information services and retail
trade were the leading contributors to the increase in real GDP in Washington, the fastest growing state
(table 5).
Other highlights
•

In addition to Washington, information services was the leading contributor to the increase in
real GDP in four additional states, including California.

•

Professional, scientific, and technical services was the leading contributor to the increase in real
GDP in Utah, the second fastest growing state.

•

Durable goods manufacturing was the leading contributor to the increase in real GDP in Idaho,
the third fastest growing state.

Updates to Gross Domestic Product by State
Today, BEA also released revised quarterly estimates for 2015:Q1 to 2018:Q3 and annual statistics for
2015–2017. Updates are made each year about this time to incorporate new and revised state source
data.

Next release: July 25, 2019 at 8:30 A.M. EDT
Gross Domestic Product by State, First Quarter 2019

-3-

Additional Information
Resources
•

•
•
•
•

For deta ils, see the FAQ “Why does BEA publish estimates
a t a nnual rates?”

Sta y i nformed about BEA developments by
rea ding the BEA blog, signing up for BEA’s email
s ubscription service, or following BEA on Twitter
@BEA_News.
Hi s torical time series for these estimates can be
a ccessed in BEA’s Interactive Data Application.
Acces s BEA data by registering for BEA’s Data
Appl ication Programming Interface (API).
For more on BEA’s statistics, s ee our monthly
onl ine journal, the Survey of Current Business.
BEA's news release schedule.

Quantities and prices. Qua nti ties, or “real” measures, are
expressed as i ndex numbers with a specified reference
yea r equal to 100 (currently 2012). Qua ntity i ndexes are
ca l culated using a Fisher-chained weighted formula that
i ncorporates weights from two adjacent periods (quarters
for qua rterly da ta a nd a nnuals for annual data). “Real”
dol lar series a re calculated by multiplying the published
qua ntity i ndex by the current dollar va lue i n the reference
yea r (2012) a nd then dividing by 100. Percent changes
ca l culated from chained-dollar l evels and quantity i ndexes
a re conceptually the same; a ny di fferences a re due to
rounding.

Definitions

Chained-dollar values a re not additive because the
rel a tive weights for a given period differ from those of the
reference year.

Gross domestic product (GDP) by state i s the market value
of goods and servi ces produced by the labor a nd property
l oca ted i n a s tate. GDP by s tate is the s tate counterpart of
the Na tion's GDP, the Bureau's featured a nd most
comprehensive measure of U.S. economic activity.

Cha i ned-dollar va lues of GDP by s tate a re derived by
a pplying national chain-type price i ndexes to the current
dol lar va lues of GDP by s tate for the 21 NAICS-based
i ndustry s ectors. The chain-type index formula that is used
i n the national accounts is then used to calculate the
va l ues of total real GDP by s tate a nd real GDP by s tate a t
more a ggregated industry l evels. Real GDP by s tate may
refl ect a s ubstantial volume of output that is sold to other
s ta tes a nd countries. To the extent that a state's output is
produced and sold in national markets at relatively
uni form prices (or sold locally a t national prices), real GDP
by s ta te captures the differences a cross states that reflect
the rel ative differences i n the mix of goods and servi ces
tha t the s tates produce. However, real GDP by s tate does
not ca pture geographic differences in the prices of goods
a nd s ervices that are produced and sold locally.

Current-dollar statistics a re va lued in the prices of the
peri od when the transactions occurred—that i s, at
“ma rket va lue.” Also referred to as “nominal GDP” or
“current-price GDP.”
Real values a re i nflation-adjusted s tatistics—that is, these
excl ude the effects of price changes.
Contributions to growth a re a n industry’s contribution to
the s tate’s overall percent change i n real GDP. The
contri butions a re additive a nd ca n be summed to the
s ta te’s overall percent change.

Statistical conventions
Seasonal adjustment and annual rates. Qua rterly va lues
a re expressed at s easonally-adjusted annual ra tes (SAAR).

List of News Release Tables
Ta bl e 1. Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State and Region, 2017:Q1–2018:Q4
Ta bl e 2. Contributions to Percent Cha nge in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Sta te and Region, 2018:Q3–2018:Q4
Ta bl e 3. Current-Dollar Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Sta te and Region, 2017:Q1–2018:Q4
Ta bl e 4. Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State, 2015-2018
Ta bl e 5. Contributions to Percent Cha nge in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Sta te and Region, 2017-2018

-4-

WEDNESDAY, May 1, 2019

Table 1. Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State and Region, 2017:Q1-2018:Q4
Q1

United States
1.8
New England
0.6
Connecticut
-4.0
Maine
1.5
Massachusetts
2.6
New Hampshire
5.7
Rhode Island
-4.3
Vermont
2.7
Mideast
3.1
Delaware
-0.7
District of Columbia
2.3
Maryland
-0.7
New Jersey
0.7
New York
6.0
Pennsylvania
1.3
Great Lakes
-0.7
Illinois
-2.1
Indiana
1.0
Michigan
-1.5
Ohio
-0.2
Wisconsin
1.1
Plains
-1.8
Iowa
-3.6
Kansas
-2.9
Minnesota
0.7
Missouri
-0.8
Nebraska
-2.7
North Dakota
-8.8
South Dakota
-5.4
Southeast
1.7
Alabama
3.4
Arkansas
0.1
Florida
1.7
Georgia
3.4
Kentucky
-1.2
Louisiana
2.8
Mississippi
2.3
North Carolina
1.6
South Carolina
3.9
Tennessee
1.2
Virginia
-1.0
West Virginia
5.9
Southwest
1.9
Arizona
4.1
New Mexico
-1.7
Oklahoma
1.7
Texas
1.8
Rocky Mountain
0.4
Colorado
0.7
Idaho
0.6
Montana
-2.0
Utah
-0.4
Wyoming
4.6
Far West
3.2
Alaska
-1.0
California
3.4
Hawaii
3.2
Nevada
3.1
Oregon
2.2
Washington
2.6
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Q2

2017
3.0
2.8
3.2
-0.1
3.2
0.1
5.7
0.9
1.0
-5.9
-0.1
2.9
4.2
-0.8
2.4
1.4
1.1
-1.0
2.4
2.3
1.7
3.2
2.6
1.1
1.8
4.9
4.4
10.9
0.8
1.4
1.2
2.1
1.1
1.5
1.4
-0.6
-1.7
2.0
1.0
2.4
2.4
-0.1
3.9
1.1
-0.1
6.9
4.4
3.8
2.9
6.7
3.8
2.8
11.5
5.4
2.3
5.9
-0.2
2.2
5.1
5.4

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

Q3

2.8
3.1
1.9
3.6
3.4
7.4
1.2
1.4
2.9
7.1
7.3
1.2
2.0
2.7
4.1
2.5
3.0
0.4
1.8
3.0
4.0
-1.2
-4.5
1.6
-2.3
0.9
-0.5
-3.7
-1.4
2.1
1.1
-2.2
3.2
3.7
1.0
-1.1
1.4
0.9
0.5
2.5
2.9
5.2
3.4
6.8
4.0
-1.2
3.3
4.6
5.9
2.1
-1.1
6.0
-0.6
3.2
3.9
3.0
1.4
4.8
2.3
4.1

Q4

2.3
-0.5
-2.2
0.4
0.7
-3.7
-0.6
0.2
0.9
-5.7
-3.9
2.8
-1.1
2.4
0.0
0.8
-0.5
3.8
2.9
-0.2
-0.1
1.3
1.7
1.5
2.9
0.5
1.0
-0.9
-4.2
2.5
3.7
1.8
3.8
3.1
3.2
-0.7
-0.3
3.1
1.1
2.1
1.7
-1.3
1.0
0.9
-0.9
0.0
1.3
3.2
3.4
6.6
0.4
2.7
0.1
4.9
-2.5
5.4
0.6
-0.5
5.2
4.7

Q1

2.2
3.6
1.7
2.0
4.7
6.4
1.3
0.9
1.1
-1.2
3.7
0.4
3.6
0.5
0.7
2.8
4.0
4.0
2.3
0.2
4.9
0.9
1.4
0.6
0.1
1.4
0.7
0.5
4.6
1.9
1.2
1.0
4.1
-0.5
-1.8
4.3
1.3
2.0
1.4
0.6
2.9
-2.0
2.5
5.2
-1.1
0.8
2.4
1.4
0.3
2.0
-0.4
5.9
-6.2
1.9
-5.7
0.9
0.0
6.4
2.0
7.2

Q2

2018

4.2
0.6
-3.6
2.5
2.2
-0.7
3.2
4.0
3.9
0.8
1.4
3.7
2.4
4.7
4.0
1.8
0.6
-0.4
3.8
3.1
1.6
6.4
6.5
5.4
7.6
6.2
4.7
9.6
2.4
3.4
2.2
1.7
1.4
2.6
4.5
1.4
2.2
7.7
2.5
6.6
2.9
6.8
4.3
2.6
4.3
5.4
4.5
4.9
5.9
5.6
3.2
3.7
3.0
6.2
1.7
6.6
2.4
2.5
3.6
7.2

Q3

3.4
3.3
9.0
3.1
1.8
3.9
-5.7
-1.1
2.6
9.0
6.3
-0.9
1.8
3.0
3.2
3.9
5.0
1.9
3.3
4.9
2.4
1.5
-0.2
1.2
2.5
1.8
-0.8
3.2
4.5
4.4
1.8
0.6
7.2
7.6
0.9
-0.1
2.0
0.5
3.2
5.2
4.9
9.3
3.7
7.4
5.5
0.2
3.3
3.9
4.1
3.6
1.4
4.7
2.8
2.0
2.9
1.2
1.6
2.7
4.2
5.4

Q4

Rank 2018:Q4
2.2
1.7
1.8
0.7
1.8
1.7
1.0
1.9
1.1
0.0
0.1
1.2
1.8
0.2
2.5
1.5
1.3
0.9
1.8
1.4
2.1
1.4
0.3
0.9
1.1
1.8
2.2
3.5
2.1
1.8
2.1
1.5
2.0
2.1
1.8
1.3
0.5
1.9
1.6
1.6
1.5
1.8
5.9
3.5
4.1
5.5
6.6
3.1
3.8
2.7
1.3
1.8
6.0
2.3
4.9
2.2
1.1
2.8
1.3
3.1

--27
46
26
30
43
20
-50
-40
23
49
12
-37
44
24
35
16
-48
45
42
28
13
8
17
-15
34
19
18
22
39
47
21
32
31
33
29
-7
5
3
1
-6
11
38
25
2
-4
14
41
10
36
9

WEDNESDAY, May 1, 2019

Table 2. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State and Region, 2018:Q3-2018:Q4--Continues
Percent change
in real GDP by
state
United States
New England
Connecticut
Maine
Massachusetts
New Hampshire
Rhode Island
Vermont
Mideast
Delaware
District of Columbia
Maryland
New Jersey
New York
Pennsylvania
Great Lakes
Illinois
Indiana
Michigan
Ohio
Wisconsin
Plains
Iowa
Kansas
Minnesota
Missouri
Nebraska
North Dakota
South Dakota
Southeast
Alabama
Arkansas
Florida
Georgia
Kentucky
Louisiana
Mississippi
North Carolina
South Carolina
Tennessee
Virginia
West Virginia
Southwest
Arizona
New Mexico
Oklahoma
Texas
Rocky Mountain
Colorado
Idaho
Montana
Utah
Wyoming
Far West
Alaska
California
Hawaii
Nevada
Oregon
Washington
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

2.2
1.7
1.8
0.7
1.8
1.7
1.0
1.9
1.1
0.0
0.1
1.2
1.8
0.2
2.5
1.5
1.3
0.9
1.8
1.4
2.1
1.4
0.3
0.9
1.1
1.8
2.2
3.5
2.1
1.8
2.1
1.5
2.0
2.1
1.8
1.3
0.5
1.9
1.6
1.6
1.5
1.8
5.9
3.5
4.1
5.5
6.6
3.1
3.8
2.7
1.3
1.8
6.0
2.3
4.9
2.2
1.1
2.8
1.3
3.1

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Percentage points

Agriculture,
forestry, fishing,
and hunting
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.19
0.00
0.05
0.03
0.52
0.05
0.11
0.00
0.03
0.01
0.04
0.09
-0.08
-0.12
-0.43
-0.05
-0.11
0.38
-0.01
-0.65
-0.23
-0.36
-0.09
2.30
-0.52
1.14
0.08
0.15
-0.17
0.02
0.07
0.18
0.01
-0.33
0.49
0.02
-0.10
0.05
0.05
0.15
0.12
0.38
0.39
0.12
0.24
0.21
0.90
-0.17
0.10
0.41
-0.09
0.14
-0.14
0.07
0.09
-0.03
0.08

Mining,
quarrying, and
oil and gas
extraction
0.52
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.02
0.01
0.08
0.15
0.00
0.00
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.68
0.23
0.10
0.18
0.07
0.55
0.22
0.27
0.04
0.14
0.19
0.08
0.04
3.79
0.01
0.18
0.29
0.14
0.03
0.04
0.35
1.17
0.25
0.02
0.06
0.08
0.11
1.43
2.88
0.23
2.92
4.28
3.25
1.08
1.29
0.11
0.98
0.32
4.56
0.14
4.44
0.09
0.03
0.27
0.03
0.03

Utilities
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.05
0.01
0.03
0.04
0.02
-0.02
-0.02
-0.20
-0.05
0.00
-0.04
0.06
0.03
0.03
0.08
0.04
0.04
-0.01
-0.03
0.01
0.03
0.04
0.04
-0.53
-0.14
0.04
0.01
0.04
0.06
-0.01
0.00
0.04
0.05
-0.02
0.01
0.07
0.02
0.00
0.07
0.06
0.04
0.03
-0.06
0.09
0.00
0.00
-0.01
0.04
-0.03
0.20
0.00
0.00
0.00
-0.01
-0.01
0.01
0.00

Construction
-0.09
-0.14
-0.03
-0.29
-0.17
-0.17
-0.09
-0.15
-0.09
-0.11
-0.03
-0.16
-0.01
-0.10
-0.09
-0.10
-0.14
0.04
-0.14
-0.10
-0.06
-0.09
-0.13
-0.18
-0.02
-0.16
0.01
0.09
-0.07
-0.11
-0.08
-0.07
-0.12
0.04
-0.11
-0.15
-0.22
-0.14
-0.20
-0.14
-0.11
-0.33
0.07
0.44
0.00
-0.05
0.01
-0.31
-0.42
-0.28
-0.20
-0.26
0.42
-0.09
0.30
-0.14
-0.29
0.42
-0.10
0.01

Durable goods
manufacturing
0.26
0.20
0.17
0.20
0.20
0.35
0.10
0.25
0.04
0.12
0.00
0.11
0.02
0.00
0.09
0.35
0.23
0.28
0.82
0.28
0.17
0.29
0.43
0.29
0.31
0.32
0.08
0.15
0.21
0.20
0.45
0.30
0.10
0.03
0.49
-0.03
0.31
0.24
0.44
0.33
0.22
0.19
0.62
0.55
0.01
0.24
0.72
0.24
0.21
0.44
0.03
0.33
0.05
0.29
-0.01
0.25
0.02
0.37
0.33
0.50

Nondurable goods
Wholesale trade
manufacturing
0.06
0.12
0.53
-0.08
-0.01
-0.01
-0.12
0.05
0.18
0.11
0.00
-0.07
0.41
0.14
0.24
0.05
-0.08
0.13
-0.03
0.04
0.44
0.21
0.47
-0.07
0.04
0.38
0.27
0.09
0.39
-0.01
-0.03
0.00
-0.01
-0.01
0.01
-0.64
-0.12
0.06
0.06
0.22
0.04
-0.03
-0.06
0.03
-0.03
-0.09
-0.07
0.10
0.16
0.39
-0.34
0.03
-0.13
0.02
-0.25
0.03
-0.04
0.06
-0.01
-0.01

0.53
0.47
0.42
0.45
0.44
0.80
0.53
0.46
0.35
0.26
-0.02
0.33
0.72
0.20
0.48
0.60
0.68
0.57
0.57
0.58
0.53
0.60
0.59
0.54
0.59
0.64
0.46
0.62
0.95
0.54
0.49
0.91
0.53
0.71
0.68
0.22
0.52
0.44
0.53
0.63
0.44
0.58
0.99
0.68
0.29
0.61
1.13
0.53
0.50
0.56
0.53
0.63
0.32
0.38
0.17
0.40
0.35
0.18
0.49
0.33

Retail trade
-0.14
-0.14
-0.16
-0.21
-0.10
-0.23
-0.05
-0.26
-0.10
-0.12
-0.08
-0.21
-0.09
-0.07
-0.14
-0.18
-0.16
-0.15
-0.23
-0.22
-0.16
-0.17
-0.22
-0.17
-0.09
-0.20
-0.24
-0.17
-0.18
-0.20
-0.19
-0.21
-0.29
-0.14
-0.19
-0.33
-0.25
-0.11
-0.13
-0.12
-0.16
-0.35
-0.08
-0.29
-0.24
-0.23
-0.01
-0.04
-0.05
-0.15
-0.14
0.06
-0.03
-0.12
-0.10
-0.13
-0.31
-0.21
-0.14
-0.04

Transportation and
warehousing
-0.05
-0.01
-0.03
0.02
0.00
-0.09
0.00
-0.02
-0.04
0.00
0.06
-0.02
-0.02
-0.07
-0.02
-0.08
-0.09
-0.09
-0.10
-0.02
-0.16
-0.16
-0.06
-0.03
-0.16
-0.14
-0.36
-0.52
-0.11
-0.07
-0.06
-0.32
0.00
-0.12
-0.17
0.00
-0.18
-0.04
-0.05
-0.13
-0.08
-0.10
0.02
-0.02
-0.18
0.09
0.03
-0.08
-0.03
-0.17
-0.10
-0.13
-0.09
-0.04
0.11
-0.04
-0.52
0.05
-0.11
0.04

Information
0.47
0.53
0.51
0.07
0.65
0.46
0.29
0.25
0.47
0.12
0.90
0.40
0.26
0.59
0.41
0.25
0.29
0.14
0.23
0.19
0.45
0.28
0.10
0.19
0.39
0.39
0.19
0.10
0.14
0.35
0.19
0.19
0.44
0.65
0.17
0.20
0.15
0.31
0.23
0.26
0.33
0.10
0.37
0.59
0.27
0.08
0.36
0.58
0.85
0.08
0.16
0.46
0.12
0.85
0.06
0.90
0.43
0.30
0.22
1.20

Finance and
insurance
-0.47
-0.48
-0.51
-0.33
-0.53
-0.36
-0.33
-0.33
-0.80
-1.48
-0.13
-0.43
-0.44
-1.31
-0.26
-0.52
-0.69
-0.30
-0.29
-0.65
-0.41
-0.53
-0.83
-0.28
-0.45
-0.49
-0.66
-0.39
-0.87
-0.39
-0.34
-0.24
-0.31
-0.54
-0.36
-0.24
-0.46
-0.50
-0.28
-0.54
-0.37
-0.08
-0.24
-0.39
-0.24
-0.25
-0.21
-0.55
-0.66
-0.31
-0.28
-0.59
-0.22
-0.31
-0.22
-0.33
-0.10
-0.32
-0.46
-0.21

WEDNESDAY, May 1, 2019

Table 2. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State and Region, 2018:Q3-2018:Q4--Table Ends
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Percentage points

Real estate and
rental and
leasing
United States
New England
Connecticut
Maine
Massachusetts
New Hampshire
Rhode Island
Vermont
Mideast
Delaware
District of Columbia
Maryland
New Jersey
New York
Pennsylvania
Great Lakes
Illinois
Indiana
Michigan
Ohio
Wisconsin
Plains
Iowa
Kansas
Minnesota
Missouri
Nebraska
North Dakota
South Dakota
Southeast
Alabama
Arkansas
Florida
Georgia
Kentucky
Louisiana
Mississippi
North Carolina
South Carolina
Tennessee
Virginia
West Virginia
Southwest
Arizona
New Mexico
Oklahoma
Texas
Rocky Mountain
Colorado
Idaho
Montana
Utah
Wyoming
Far West
Alaska
California
Hawaii
Nevada
Oregon
Washington
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

0.40
0.38
0.38
0.36
0.39
0.34
0.37
0.36
0.42
0.43
0.40
0.38
0.44
0.45
0.38
0.32
0.41
0.22
0.40
0.23
0.30
0.29
0.25
0.30
0.32
0.28
0.26
0.33
0.25
0.41
0.31
0.27
0.58
0.43
0.28
0.43
0.22
0.35
0.35
0.31
0.40
0.23
0.36
0.34
0.31
0.20
0.38
0.40
0.44
0.35
0.32
0.38
0.26
0.48
0.31
0.47
0.68
0.46
0.45
0.53

Professional,
scientific, and
technical
services
0.26
0.35
0.21
0.11
0.52
0.17
0.08
0.19
0.20
0.22
0.02
0.29
0.31
0.15
0.22
0.18
0.30
0.11
0.18
0.11
0.07
0.16
0.04
0.11
0.17
0.30
0.09
0.20
0.05
0.26
0.30
0.14
0.34
0.29
0.16
0.18
0.14
0.27
0.22
0.18
0.31
0.05
0.34
0.33
0.07
0.05
0.39
0.43
0.70
0.27
0.15
0.07
0.19
0.29
0.03
0.39
0.00
-0.03
0.08
0.00

Management of
companies and
enterprises
0.06
0.05
0.02
0.09
0.07
-0.02
0.02
0.02
0.04
0.05
0.01
0.03
0.05
0.01
0.11
0.07
0.08
0.02
0.07
0.10
0.08
0.08
0.07
0.00
0.12
0.09
0.04
0.06
0.03
0.07
0.03
0.20
0.08
0.08
0.05
0.03
0.05
0.10
0.03
0.08
0.04
0.08
0.03
0.00
0.01
-0.03
0.04
0.08
0.11
0.06
0.01
0.06
0.00
0.05
0.04
0.04
0.09
0.16
0.16
0.02

Administrative and
support and waste
management and
remediation services
0.17
0.16
0.15
0.19
0.16
0.10
0.20
0.20
0.16
0.16
0.18
0.19
0.25
0.11
0.16
0.13
0.09
0.16
0.17
0.17
0.09
0.15
0.13
0.27
0.11
0.16
0.27
-0.03
0.07
0.21
0.19
-0.01
0.26
0.34
0.16
0.03
0.23
0.17
0.29
0.22
0.20
-0.01
0.12
0.42
0.13
0.10
0.06
0.16
0.19
0.27
0.16
0.09
-0.01
0.22
-0.02
0.20
0.37
0.50
0.25
0.20

Educational
services
-0.02
-0.02
-0.01
-0.01
-0.06
0.11
0.02
-0.04
-0.09
-0.01
-0.17
0.06
-0.08
-0.12
-0.08
0.00
-0.02
-0.02
0.00
0.05
0.00
-0.05
-0.10
-0.04
-0.08
-0.01
-0.07
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.01
-0.01
-0.02
0.01
-0.02
0.01
-0.01
-0.01
0.00
-0.02
0.02
0.00
0.03
0.06
-0.03
-0.02
0.04
0.01
0.04
-0.04
-0.01
-0.02
-0.03
-0.03
0.00
-0.04
0.01
0.03
-0.06
0.01

Health care and
social assistance
0.18
0.18
0.13
0.08
0.21
0.21
0.11
0.28
0.25
0.18
0.01
0.20
0.14
0.33
0.24
0.16
0.16
0.16
0.14
0.18
0.14
0.14
0.16
0.18
0.09
0.20
0.07
0.16
0.09
0.20
0.21
0.20
0.28
0.11
0.22
0.22
0.17
0.17
0.09
0.28
0.15
0.13
0.13
0.22
0.28
0.12
0.10
0.15
0.16
0.20
0.24
0.09
0.04
0.17
0.40
0.15
0.12
0.02
0.29
0.24

Arts,
entertainment,
and recreation
-0.01
-0.04
-0.05
-0.07
-0.04
-0.03
-0.07
-0.02
-0.06
0.00
0.03
-0.04
-0.09
-0.09
-0.02
-0.02
-0.03
0.01
-0.04
-0.02
0.01
-0.01
-0.01
-0.02
0.01
0.00
-0.04
-0.02
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.02
0.01
-0.01
0.08
-0.02
-0.02
0.01
-0.06
0.00
-0.03
0.03
0.01
-0.01
0.03
0.04
0.01
0.01
-0.05
0.02
0.06
-0.05
0.00
0.05
-0.01
-0.01
0.00
-0.02
0.05

Accomodation
and food services
0.02
-0.01
0.01
-0.13
-0.01
0.08
-0.09
0.01
-0.01
-0.01
0.02
0.01
-0.07
0.00
0.01
0.00
0.01
-0.04
0.00
0.00
0.02
0.00
-0.08
0.00
-0.01
0.06
0.03
-0.10
-0.02
0.03
0.03
0.07
0.03
0.05
-0.04
0.01
0.07
0.02
0.04
0.01
0.04
0.02
0.04
0.12
-0.01
0.08
0.03
0.04
0.06
-0.03
-0.06
0.05
0.08
0.06
-0.02
0.05
-0.08
0.31
0.03
0.04

Other services (except
Government
government and
and government
government
enterprises
enterprises)
0.04
0.04
0.03
0.08
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.02
0.03
0.03
-0.20
0.08
0.04
0.04
0.02
0.03
0.02
0.03
0.00
0.05
0.03
0.02
0.08
0.01
0.01
0.02
-0.01
-0.03
0.01
0.03
0.06
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.04
0.08
0.07
0.02
0.01
0.04
0.04
0.01
0.07
0.03
0.06
0.04
0.08
0.11
0.13
0.06
0.07
0.10
0.04
0.03
0.03
0.02
0.06
0.05
0.07
0.10

-0.02
-0.03
-0.05
-0.11
0.00
-0.13
-0.06
0.06
-0.04
0.01
-0.65
0.09
-0.06
-0.01
-0.04
0.05
0.24
-0.15
-0.02
0.00
-0.02
-0.08
0.01
-0.15
-0.06
-0.12
0.00
-0.24
-0.02
-0.03
0.07
0.00
-0.04
0.06
-0.11
-0.06
-0.01
0.00
-0.18
0.07
-0.11
-0.25
-0.01
-0.04
0.06
-0.06
0.00
-0.06
-0.08
0.00
-0.14
0.01
-0.14
0.02
-0.48
0.04
0.26
0.13
-0.13
-0.03

WEDNESDAY, May 1, 2019

Table 3. Current-Dollar Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State and Region, 2017:Q1-2018:Q4
2017

Millions of dollars
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

Percent of the U.S.
2018

2017
Q3
20,658,204
1,091,558
276,934
64,798
570,024
85,201
60,807
33,794
3,746,976
76,084
141,729
413,990
627,955
1,692,093
795,126
2,793,859
871,706
368,311
531,719
683,443
338,680
1,281,355
191,150
168,106
371,720
319,915
123,085
55,462
51,918
4,360,107
222,223
128,485
1,047,230
594,935
209,401
253,642
114,800
569,417
231,906
369,803
539,141
79,123
2,446,574
350,529
100,801
201,903
1,793,342
718,363
372,517
77,562
49,274
179,150
39,860
4,111,128
54,630
2,987,090
92,462
166,765
240,731
569,449

Q4
20,865,140
1,102,178
279,653
65,349
575,635
86,046
61,341
34,154
3,776,242
76,537
142,502
417,776
634,721
1,701,399
803,307
2,820,272
879,947
371,629
537,087
689,139
342,470
1,293,315
192,608
169,558
374,920
323,287
124,742
55,657
52,544
4,405,126
224,654
129,812
1,059,144
601,503
211,621
255,492
115,749
575,605
234,367
373,663
544,348
79,168
2,478,598
355,311
101,452
203,250
1,818,585
726,029
376,994
78,640
49,635
180,862
39,899
4,155,069
54,851
3,018,337
93,419
168,752
243,085
576,624

Q1
100.0
5.4
1.4
0.3
2.8
0.4
0.3
0.2
18.3
0.4
0.7
2.0
3.1
8.2
3.9
13.6
4.3
1.8
2.6
3.3
1.7
6.3
0.9
0.8
1.8
1.6
0.6
0.3
0.3
21.2
1.1
0.6
5.0
2.9
1.0
1.2
0.6
2.8
1.1
1.8
2.6
0.4
11.6
1.7
0.5
1.0
8.4
3.4
1.8
0.4
0.2
0.8
0.2
19.7
0.3
14.3
0.5
0.8
1.2
2.7

Q2
100.0
5.4
1.4
0.3
2.8
0.4
0.3
0.2
18.2
0.4
0.7
2.0
3.1
8.2
3.9
13.6
4.2
1.8
2.6
3.3
1.6
6.3
0.9
0.8
1.8
1.6
0.6
0.3
0.3
21.1
1.1
0.6
5.0
2.9
1.0
1.2
0.6
2.8
1.1
1.8
2.6
0.4
11.6
1.7
0.5
1.0
8.5
3.4
1.8
0.4
0.2
0.8
0.2
19.8
0.3
14.4
0.5
0.8
1.2
2.7

Q3
100.0
5.4
1.4
0.3
2.8
0.4
0.3
0.2
18.3
0.4
0.7
2.0
3.1
8.2
3.9
13.6
4.2
1.8
2.6
3.3
1.7
6.2
0.9
0.8
1.8
1.6
0.6
0.3
0.3
21.1
1.1
0.6
5.0
2.9
1.0
1.2
0.6
2.8
1.1
1.8
2.6
0.4
11.6
1.7
0.5
1.0
8.5
3.4
1.8
0.4
0.2
0.9
0.2
19.8
0.3
14.4
0.5
0.8
1.2
2.7

Q4
100.0
5.3
1.3
0.3
2.8
0.4
0.3
0.2
18.2
0.4
0.7
2.0
3.1
8.2
3.9
13.6
4.2
1.8
2.6
3.3
1.6
6.2
0.9
0.8
1.8
1.6
0.6
0.3
0.3
21.1
1.1
0.6
5.0
2.9
1.0
1.2
0.6
2.8
1.1
1.8
2.6
0.4
11.7
1.7
0.5
1.0
8.5
3.5
1.8
0.4
0.2
0.9
0.2
19.9
0.3
14.5
0.5
0.8
1.2
2.7

Q1
100.0
5.3
1.3
0.3
2.8
0.4
0.3
0.2
18.2
0.4
0.7
2.0
3.1
8.2
3.8
13.6
4.2
1.8
2.6
3.3
1.7
6.2
0.9
0.8
1.8
1.5
0.6
0.3
0.3
21.1
1.1
0.6
5.1
2.9
1.0
1.2
0.6
2.8
1.1
1.8
2.6
0.4
11.8
1.7
0.5
1.0
8.6
3.5
1.8
0.4
0.2
0.9
0.2
19.9
0.3
14.5
0.5
0.8
1.2
2.7

109,736
108,536
108,281
Overseas activity 1/
114,239
113,992
113,239
111,760
1. Economic activity taking place outside the borders of the United States by the military and associated federal civilian support staff.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

108,307

0.6

0.6

0.6

0.6

0.6

United States
New England
Connecticut
Maine
Massachusetts
New Hampshire
Rhode Island
Vermont
Mideast
Delaware
District of Columbia
Maryland
New Jersey
New York
Pennsylvania
Great Lakes
Illinois
Indiana
Michigan
Ohio
Wisconsin
Plains
Iowa
Kansas
Minnesota
Missouri
Nebraska
North Dakota
South Dakota
Southeast
Alabama
Arkansas
Florida
Georgia
Kentucky
Louisiana
Mississippi
North Carolina
South Carolina
Tennessee
Virginia
West Virginia
Southwest
Arizona
New Mexico
Oklahoma
Texas
Rocky Mountain
Colorado
Idaho
Montana
Utah
Wyoming
Far West
Alaska
California
Hawaii
Nevada
Oregon
Washington

Q1
19,162,550
1,025,381
261,977
61,009
531,748
80,163
58,159
32,325
3,506,591
71,844
133,203
392,538
589,342
1,579,802
739,860
2,613,571
814,757
347,477
499,028
635,316
316,994
1,204,320
181,643
158,012
349,000
298,919
116,766
50,646
49,334
4,060,327
208,786
122,497
964,925
553,671
198,426
234,730
109,067
530,411
219,708
342,572
503,144
72,391
2,215,237
321,316
93,193
183,596
1,617,132
656,177
340,012
70,631
46,415
162,215
36,903
3,766,709
50,990
2,741,614
88,183
154,797
221,100
510,026

Q2
19,359,123
1,036,158
264,949
61,230
537,860
80,427
59,201
32,490
3,529,933
71,164
133,734
396,750
597,752
1,583,899
746,635
2,633,067
820,408
348,366
503,384
641,630
319,280
1,218,323
183,496
159,167
351,868
303,577
118,536
51,972
49,706
4,089,148
210,298
123,605
971,078
557,294
199,833
236,514
109,181
534,880
221,061
345,710
507,407
72,288
2,243,769
322,995
93,323
187,043
1,640,409
663,952
343,316
72,065
47,040
163,887
37,644
3,830,787
51,214
2,791,626
88,593
155,890
224,764
518,701

Q3
19,588,074
1,049,408
267,504
62,104
545,137
82,235
59,692
32,737
3,575,801
72,953
136,752
399,867
604,195
1,603,651
758,383
2,665,423
831,712
351,390
507,682
650,541
324,097
1,220,813
182,358
160,735
351,682
305,804
118,893
51,581
49,760
4,133,443
212,082
123,640
983,520
565,001
201,423
238,997
110,293
539,469
222,548
349,680
513,368
73,422
2,276,543
329,518
94,628
187,461
1,664,936
674,318
349,748
72,746
47,155
167,145
37,523
3,879,086
51,847
2,826,429
89,383
158,250
227,132
526,044

Q4
19,831,829
1,054,099
267,711
62,538
549,051
81,891
59,966
32,942
3,610,059
72,708
135,916
404,507
605,970
1,626,476
764,483
2,688,464
836,365
357,055
513,285
655,792
325,967
1,233,132
184,418
162,419
356,518
307,902
119,988
52,250
49,636
4,185,637
215,497
125,113
998,335
572,517
204,281
242,313
111,063
546,794
224,269
353,379
517,780
74,296
2,314,931
332,329
95,809
191,291
1,695,501
685,711
355,707
74,327
47,683
169,564
38,430
3,948,042
52,696
2,880,021
90,015
159,146
231,233
534,931

Q1
20,041,047
1,068,841
270,268
63,173
558,137
83,566
60,503
33,193
3,641,801
73,168
137,894
406,765
613,929
1,639,572
770,473
2,719,392
848,781
361,722
517,532
660,142
331,217
1,242,427
185,992
163,403
358,441
310,229
120,822
52,982
50,558
4,224,926
217,292
126,126
1,013,896
573,874
204,097
247,195
112,087
551,214
225,947
355,030
523,384
74,784
2,354,972
338,437
96,752
194,787
1,724,996
693,437
358,716
75,082
48,070
173,073
38,496
3,985,515
52,832
2,899,362
90,566
162,807
233,601
546,347

Q2
20,411,924
1,078,395
269,863
64,082
565,224
84,035
61,432
33,760
3,706,637
74,104
138,995
413,154
622,802
1,672,337
785,245
2,756,341
857,915
365,166
525,696
672,046
335,519
1,272,983
190,851
167,101
368,188
317,567
123,216
54,756
51,305
4,297,640
220,336
127,904
1,025,023
582,375
208,240
252,140
113,792
566,967
229,197
363,911
530,922
76,833
2,407,850
342,890
98,734
199,963
1,766,263
708,078
366,954
76,732
48,902
176,260
39,230
4,075,463
53,732
2,967,681
91,661
164,889
237,318
560,182

2018
Q2
100.0
5.3
1.3
0.3
2.8
0.4
0.3
0.2
18.2
0.4
0.7
2.0
3.1
8.2
3.8
13.5
4.2
1.8
2.6
3.3
1.6
6.2
0.9
0.8
1.8
1.6
0.6
0.3
0.3
21.1
1.1
0.6
5.0
2.9
1.0
1.2
0.6
2.8
1.1
1.8
2.6
0.4
11.8
1.7
0.5
1.0
8.7
3.5
1.8
0.4
0.2
0.9
0.2
20.0
0.3
14.5
0.4
0.8
1.2
2.7
0.6

Q3
100.0
5.3
1.3
0.3
2.8
0.4
0.3
0.2
18.1
0.4
0.7
2.0
3.0
8.2
3.8
13.5
4.2
1.8
2.6
3.3
1.6
6.2
0.9
0.8
1.8
1.5
0.6
0.3
0.3
21.1
1.1
0.6
5.1
2.9
1.0
1.2
0.6
2.8
1.1
1.8
2.6
0.4
11.8
1.7
0.5
1.0
8.7
3.5
1.8
0.4
0.2
0.9
0.2
19.9
0.3
14.5
0.4
0.8
1.2
2.8

Q4
100.0
5.3
1.3
0.3
2.8
0.4
0.3
0.2
18.1
0.4
0.7
2.0
3.0
8.2
3.8
13.5
4.2
1.8
2.6
3.3
1.6
6.2
0.9
0.8
1.8
1.5
0.6
0.3
0.3
21.1
1.1
0.6
5.1
2.9
1.0
1.2
0.6
2.8
1.1
1.8
2.6
0.4
11.9
1.7
0.5
1.0
8.7
3.5
1.8
0.4
0.2
0.9
0.2
19.9
0.3
14.5
0.4
0.8
1.2
2.8

0.6

0.5

WEDNESDAY, May 1, 2019

Table 4. Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State, 2015-2018
2015
United States
New England
Connecticut
Maine
Massachusetts
New Hampshire
Rhode Island
Vermont
Mideast
Delaware
District of Columbia
Maryland
New Jersey
New York
Pennsylvania
Great Lakes
Illinois
Indiana
Michigan
Ohio
Wisconsin
Plains
Iowa
Kansas
Minnesota
Missouri
Nebraska
North Dakota
South Dakota
Southeast
Alabama
Arkansas
Florida
Georgia
Kentucky
Louisiana
Mississippi
North Carolina
South Carolina
Tennessee
Virginia
West Virginia
Southwest
Arizona
New Mexico
Oklahoma
Texas
Rocky Mountain
Colorado
Idaho
Montana
Utah
Wyoming
Far West
Alaska
California
Hawaii
Nevada
Oregon
Washington
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

2016
2.9
2.6
1.8
0.4
3.6
2.4
1.5
1.1
1.7
3.0
1.8
1.7
1.6
1.5
2.0
1.1
1.0
-1.0
2.3
1.2
1.4
1.2
2.1
1.2
1.0
1.1
2.4
-3.0
2.6
2.5
1.3
0.4
3.9
3.3
0.5
-0.2
0.4
3.1
3.2
3.1
1.9
-0.5
4.4
2.2
1.9
3.5
5.1
4.0
4.4
3.0
3.8
4.0
2.6
4.8
0.7
5.0
3.4
4.2
5.3
4.2

2017
1.6
1.1
-0.2
2.1
1.7
1.9
0.0
1.6
1.3
-2.9
2.0
3.1
0.7
1.4
1.1
1.0
0.3
1.7
1.9
0.7
1.1
0.4
0.4
2.3
2.0
-0.9
0.5
-7.1
0.3
1.7
0.5
0.5
3.4
3.3
0.5
-1.2
0.3
1.1
2.8
1.9
0.3
-1.2
0.4
3.3
0.1
-2.8
0.2
2.3
2.4
3.7
-1.1
3.9
-3.8
3.1
-1.8
3.0
2.3
2.4
4.6
3.8

2018
2.2
1.3
-0.6
1.7
2.2
2.0
0.8
1.3
1.5
-0.1
1.7
2.0
1.3
1.4
1.7
1.3
0.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.4
0.8
-0.3
0.8
2.1
0.9
0.3
-1.6
-0.4
2.0
1.8
0.9
2.5
2.9
1.1
0.1
0.5
1.9
2.6
2.4
1.8
1.4
1.9
3.0
0.0
0.2
2.0
2.6
3.1
2.4
0.4
2.7
0.5
3.5
-0.2
3.6
1.6
2.5
3.2
4.1

Rank 2018
2.9
2.0
1.0
1.9
2.7
2.2
0.6
1.2
2.0
0.3
2.1
1.6
2.0
2.1
2.1
2.2
2.1
1.9
2.7
1.8
2.5
2.0
1.4
1.9
2.2
2.3
1.5
2.5
1.3
2.6
2.0
0.9
3.5
2.6
1.4
1.1
1.0
2.9
1.6
3.0
2.8
2.4
3.1
4.0
1.8
1.8
3.2
3.4
3.5
4.1
0.9
4.3
0.3
3.7
-0.3
3.5
1.0
3.2
3.4
5.7

--44
28
15
21
47
40
-48
-35
27
25
24
-23
30
14
32
17
-37
29
22
20
36
18
39
-26
45
5
16
38
41
42
12
34
11
13
19
-4
33
31
10
-7
3
46
2
49
-50
6
43
9
8
1

WEDNESDAY, May 1, 2019

Table 5. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State and Region, 2017-2018--Continues
Percent change
in real GDP by
state

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Percentage points

Mining,
quarrying, and
oil and gas
extraction
United States
2.9
-0.04
0.02
New England
2.0
(D)
(D)
Connecticut
1.0
-0.01
-0.02
Maine
1.9
-0.06
0.00
Massachusetts
2.7
-0.01
0.00
New Hampshire
2.2
-0.01
0.00
Rhode Island
0.6
(D)
(D)
Vermont
1.2
-0.11
-0.22
Mideast
2.0
(D)
(D)
Delaware
0.3
(D)
(D)
District of Columbia
2.1
0.00
0.00
Maryland
1.6
-0.01
0.00
New Jersey
2.0
-0.01
0.01
New York
2.1
-0.01
0.00
Pennsylvania
2.1
-0.03
-0.13
Great Lakes
2.2
-0.04
0.07
Illinois
2.1
-0.04
0.06
Indiana
1.9
-0.03
0.09
Michigan
2.7
-0.03
-0.02
Ohio
1.8
-0.02
0.08
Wisconsin
2.5
-0.08
0.18
Plains
2.0
-0.11
0.05
Iowa
1.4
-0.19
-0.01
Kansas
1.9
-0.10
-0.08
Minnesota
2.2
-0.03
0.01
Missouri
2.3
-0.04
0.00
Nebraska
1.5
-0.40
-0.01
1.48
North Dakota
2.5
-0.07
South Dakota
1.3
-0.20
-0.07
Southeast
2.6
-0.01
-0.01
Alabama
2.0
0.00
-0.01
Arkansas
0.9
0.08
-0.28
Florida
3.5
-0.04
-0.01
Georgia
2.6
0.02
-0.02
Kentucky
1.4
-0.05
0.06
-0.10
Louisiana
1.1
-0.02
Mississippi
1.0
0.13
0.02
North Carolina
2.9
-0.05
-0.01
South Carolina
1.6
-0.01
0.01
Tennessee
3.0
0.01
0.03
Virginia
2.8
-0.01
0.06
West Virginia
2.4
-0.01
-0.12
Southwest
3.1
-0.03
0.19
Arizona
4.0
-0.06
-0.08
New Mexico
1.8
-0.13
0.52
Oklahoma
1.8
-0.09
-0.01
Texas
3.2
-0.01
0.24
Rocky Mountain
3.4
(D)
-0.05
Colorado
3.5
-0.04
0.00
Idaho
4.1
-0.35
-0.02
Montana
0.9
0.11
-0.11
Utah
4.3
-0.01
-0.03
Wyoming
0.3
(D)
-0.50
Far West
3.7
-0.07
-0.05
Alaska
-0.3
-0.04
-1.24
California
3.5
-0.07
-0.02
Hawaii
1.0
-0.03
0.01
Nevada
3.2
-0.01
-0.49
0.00
Oregon
3.4
-0.03
Washington
5.7
-0.07
0.01
(D) Data are suppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Agriculture,
forestry, fishing,
and hunting

Utilities
0.03
0.02
0.01
-0.07
0.03
0.01
0.09
0.02
0.05
-0.06
0.06
0.02
0.16
0.02
0.05
0.02
0.00
0.05
0.02
0.03
-0.02
0.05
-0.01
0.01
0.04
-0.01
0.32
0.06
0.05
0.04
0.07
0.04
0.02
0.01
0.06
0.09
0.00
0.11
-0.21
0.01
0.15
0.03
0.03
0.03
0.02
-0.08
0.05
0.05
0.05
0.07
-0.07
0.06
0.13
0.02
0.09
-0.01
0.06
0.01
0.07
0.11

Construction
0.12
(D)
-0.04
0.09
0.13
-0.01
(D)
-0.04
(D)
-0.01
(D)
-0.11
-0.03
0.06
0.05
-0.01
-0.02
-0.01
0.06
-0.09
0.10
-0.01
0.06
0.01
0.01
-0.05
0.03
-0.29
0.06
0.18
0.10
-0.14
0.37
0.32
-0.09
0.13
-0.04
0.18
-0.18
0.05
0.02
1.34
0.20
0.43
0.19
0.10
0.16
0.32
0.31
0.47
0.11
0.37
0.12
0.20
0.14
0.18
-0.12
0.38
0.30
0.27

Durable goods
manufacturing
0.34
0.23
0.33
0.13
0.14
0.52
0.28
0.27
(D)
0.10
(D)
0.13
0.21
0.07
0.17
0.56
0.34
0.69
1.19
0.39
0.36
0.44
0.58
0.54
0.40
0.46
0.22
0.35
0.49
0.25
0.35
0.04
0.18
0.29
0.18
0.08
0.10
0.41
0.38
0.42
0.18
0.12
0.48
0.50
0.04
0.84
0.46
(D)
0.16
0.57
0.00
0.31
(D)
0.41
0.00
0.41
0.00
0.68
0.87
0.22

Nondurable goods
Wholesale trade
manufacturing
0.16
0.17
0.20
0.25
0.18
0.12
-0.04
0.18
(D)
0.30
(D)
0.14
0.14
0.09
0.23
0.27
0.17
0.16
0.25
0.30
0.61
0.34
0.60
0.23
0.10
0.41
0.73
0.06
0.36
0.30
0.25
0.60
0.12
0.34
0.53
0.03
0.10
0.42
0.41
0.09
0.60
-0.02
0.00
0.19
-0.09
0.06
-0.04
(D)
0.16
0.48
-0.14
0.16
(D)
0.01
-0.12
-0.01
-0.06
0.13
0.23
0.02

0.20
0.14
0.09
0.25
0.12
0.33
0.16
0.28
0.12
0.11
0.01
0.14
0.22
0.12
0.07
0.29
0.20
0.39
0.29
0.28
0.41
0.30
0.27
0.34
0.15
0.45
0.18
0.51
0.38
0.20
0.29
0.26
0.41
-0.08
0.26
0.24
0.17
0.14
0.12
0.25
0.13
0.11
0.48
0.36
0.12
0.25
0.55
0.32
0.31
0.46
0.23
0.31
0.23
0.00
0.14
-0.10
0.00
0.23
0.15
0.38

Retail trade
0.21
0.18
0.13
0.28
0.17
0.25
0.27
0.21
0.15
0.08
0.05
0.12
0.13
0.17
0.14
0.11
0.08
0.07
0.18
0.08
0.18
0.13
0.08
0.11
0.20
0.12
0.09
0.03
0.14
0.22
0.21
0.12
0.36
0.19
0.13
0.07
0.16
0.18
0.25
0.32
0.14
0.10
0.26
0.29
0.16
0.18
0.27
0.28
0.22
0.25
0.20
0.50
0.09
0.34
0.07
0.23
0.27
0.31
0.20
1.06

Transportation and
warehousing
0.08
0.04
0.05
-0.12
0.06
0.05
0.05
-0.01
0.05
-0.01
0.01
0.07
0.06
0.05
0.04
0.08
0.13
0.04
0.07
0.09
-0.02
0.00
-0.02
0.06
0.02
-0.05
0.01
-0.01
-0.04
0.06
0.01
0.00
0.13
0.09
-0.01
-0.01
0.04
0.06
0.02
0.03
0.01
-0.08
0.10
0.30
0.16
-0.17
0.08
0.11
0.12
0.08
0.00
0.12
0.11
0.14
0.34
0.14
0.04
0.24
0.06
0.15

Information
0.45
0.36
0.35
0.11
0.44
0.33
0.07
0.01
0.54
-0.11
0.52
0.20
0.26
0.76
0.52
0.13
0.24
-0.06
0.12
0.10
0.18
0.21
0.12
0.14
0.15
0.45
0.12
0.11
0.09
0.17
0.10
-0.48
0.21
0.31
-0.02
0.07
-0.02
0.29
0.14
0.24
0.14
0.03
0.20
0.37
0.00
0.06
0.20
0.42
0.54
0.05
0.13
0.51
0.01
1.16
-0.04
1.20
0.21
0.32
0.29
1.84

Finance and
insurance
-0.24
-0.49
-0.79
-0.14
-0.35
-0.48
-0.87
-0.32
-0.60
-0.74
-0.08
-0.16
-0.22
-1.13
-0.08
-0.12
-0.03
-0.07
-0.19
-0.15
-0.21
-0.21
-0.36
-0.30
-0.06
-0.23
-0.17
-0.10
-0.65
-0.10
-0.16
0.06
-0.08
-0.27
-0.29
-0.15
-0.18
-0.01
-0.12
-0.01
-0.04
-0.05
-0.10
0.02
-0.07
-0.12
-0.12
-0.09
-0.19
0.01
-0.12
0.08
-0.05
-0.18
-0.14
-0.22
-0.16
-0.01
-0.17
-0.05

WEDNESDAY, May 1, 2019

Table 5. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State and Region, 2017-2018--Table Ends
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Percentage points

Real estate and
rental and
leasing
United States
New England
Connecticut
Maine
Massachusetts
New Hampshire
Rhode Island
Vermont
Mideast
Delaware
District of Columbia
Maryland
New Jersey
New York
Pennsylvania
Great Lakes
Illinois
Indiana
Michigan
Ohio
Wisconsin
Plains
Iowa
Kansas
Minnesota
Missouri
Nebraska
North Dakota
South Dakota
Southeast
Alabama
Arkansas
Florida
Georgia
Kentucky
Louisiana
Mississippi
North Carolina
South Carolina
Tennessee
Virginia
West Virginia
Southwest
Arizona
New Mexico
Oklahoma
Texas
Rocky Mountain
Colorado
Idaho
Montana
Utah
Wyoming
Far West
Alaska
California
Hawaii
Nevada
Oregon
Washington
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

0.34
0.34
0.30
0.30
0.37
0.35
0.28
0.34
0.30
0.32
0.14
0.19
0.37
0.31
0.30
0.26
0.30
0.16
0.31
0.21
0.26
0.24
0.21
0.19
0.24
0.26
0.26
0.27
0.28
0.35
0.21
0.24
0.52
0.40
0.21
0.23
0.22
0.29
0.33
0.27
0.34
0.30
0.33
0.55
0.27
0.22
0.30
0.41
0.47
0.39
0.30
0.37
0.31
0.44
0.18
0.44
0.51
0.50
0.45
0.45

Professional,
scientific, and
technical
services
0.41
0.62
0.18
0.43
0.96
0.33
0.20
0.29
0.30
0.16
0.86
0.45
0.27
0.27
0.23
0.25
0.35
0.20
0.19
0.20
0.22
0.22
0.11
0.19
0.29
0.28
0.14
0.14
0.19
0.39
0.35
0.19
0.47
0.27
0.17
0.21
0.10
0.54
0.29
0.36
0.58
0.32
0.44
0.33
0.28
0.21
0.50
0.58
0.66
0.39
0.17
0.70
0.21
0.60
0.01
0.67
0.10
0.26
0.24
0.61

Management of
companies and
enterprises
0.09
0.11
0.02
0.17
0.24
-0.07
-0.34
-0.02
0.05
-0.12
0.09
0.07
0.05
0.02
0.10
0.04
-0.03
0.05
0.04
0.03
0.18
0.07
0.04
0.10
0.15
0.11
-0.24
0.03
0.06
0.09
-0.03
-0.08
0.08
0.20
0.09
-0.07
0.07
0.03
0.08
0.33
0.09
0.11
0.10
-0.13
0.03
0.00
0.16
0.02
-0.03
0.21
0.00
0.04
-0.01
0.17
-0.01
0.21
0.03
0.25
0.07
0.03

Administrative and
support and waste
management and
remediation services
0.12
0.10
0.09
0.06
0.09
0.13
0.17
0.11
0.14
0.20
0.02
0.07
0.10
0.21
0.08
0.10
0.13
0.08
0.10
0.09
0.10
0.06
0.08
0.18
-0.01
0.08
0.09
0.04
0.03
0.13
0.09
0.16
0.21
0.12
0.08
0.14
0.03
0.06
0.04
0.06
0.18
0.18
0.15
0.27
0.07
0.15
0.14
0.13
0.14
0.28
0.10
0.07
0.09
0.09
-0.04
0.08
0.08
0.25
0.11
0.09

Educational
services
0.02
0.07
0.01
-0.02
0.13
0.04
0.05
-0.07
0.02
0.00
0.05
0.07
0.00
0.01
0.02
0.00
0.00
-0.01
-0.01
0.00
0.02
0.00
-0.02
0.00
0.02
-0.01
-0.02
0.03
-0.02
0.02
-0.01
0.04
0.01
0.03
0.01
0.01
0.00
0.08
0.01
0.00
0.00
-0.01
0.01
0.03
-0.01
0.00
0.01
0.03
0.03
0.02
0.00
0.05
-0.01
0.02
0.00
0.03
-0.01
0.04
-0.01
0.01

Health care and
social assistance
0.24
0.02
0.10
0.23
-0.12
0.29
0.08
0.28
0.31
0.16
0.07
0.18
0.27
0.36
0.37
0.19
0.18
0.16
0.19
0.19
0.23
0.23
0.08
0.21
0.33
0.21
0.33
0.04
0.20
0.24
0.20
0.22
0.33
0.28
0.18
0.14
0.23
0.22
0.18
0.24
0.15
0.29
0.20
0.43
0.15
0.15
0.16
0.22
0.21
0.39
0.18
0.20
0.14
0.31
0.37
0.32
0.25
0.35
0.24
0.28

Arts,
entertainment,
and recreation
0.02
0.02
-0.01
0.02
0.04
0.02
-0.04
0.01
0.03
-0.09
0.07
-0.03
0.04
0.04
0.01
0.02
0.02
0.01
-0.03
0.02
0.08
0.02
0.01
0.02
0.06
0.01
-0.01
0.06
0.01
0.02
0.02
0.01
0.04
0.01
0.02
0.02
0.01
0.02
0.01
0.04
0.00
0.01
0.02
0.08
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.05
0.07
0.04
0.04
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.02
-0.02
0.18
0.03
0.02

Accomodation
and food services
0.02
-0.01
-0.02
0.04
-0.01
0.03
0.02
-0.11
0.02
0.10
0.07
-0.02
0.07
0.02
-0.01
0.00
0.01
0.00
0.01
-0.01
-0.02
-0.01
-0.03
-0.03
-0.01
0.00
-0.01
-0.03
-0.02
0.02
0.00
-0.02
0.08
0.02
-0.03
-0.03
-0.07
0.00
-0.02
0.10
-0.01
-0.06
0.04
0.08
0.01
0.01
0.04
0.08
0.09
0.09
0.00
0.07
0.09
0.03
-0.01
0.06
-0.06
-0.38
0.11
0.03

Other services (except
Government
government and
and government
government
enterprises
enterprises)
0.03
0.04
0.03
0.04
0.06
0.05
0.00
0.05
0.03
0.00
0.22
0.03
0.01
0.02
0.04
0.03
0.02
0.02
0.05
0.02
0.03
0.02
0.02
0.03
0.03
0.02
0.02
-0.03
0.04
0.04
0.04
0.05
0.05
0.03
0.03
0.04
0.00
0.04
0.03
0.06
0.02
0.02
0.05
0.07
0.06
0.03
0.05
0.06
0.06
0.05
0.04
0.08
0.03
0.02
-0.02
0.00
0.03
0.05
0.07
0.05

0.00
-0.03
-0.05
-0.05
-0.02
-0.06
0.05
0.06
0.27
-0.07
-0.07
0.08
-0.15
0.65
-0.04
-0.06
0.03
-0.09
-0.07
-0.04
-0.28
-0.05
-0.20
0.07
0.13
-0.14
-0.20
-0.20
-0.04
-0.02
-0.09
-0.18
0.03
-0.01
-0.12
-0.04
-0.03
-0.08
-0.09
0.08
0.07
-0.23
-0.04
-0.06
-0.02
-0.02
-0.03
0.11
0.13
0.13
-0.24
0.29
-0.45
-0.01
-0.03
-0.06
-0.14
-0.11
0.10
0.24