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EMBARGOED UNTIL RELEASE AT 8:30 A.M. EDT, FRIDAY, MAY 4, 2018
Technical:
Media:

Todd Siebeneck
Catherine Wang
Jeannine Aversa

(301) 278-9705
(301) 278-9670
(301) 278-9003

BEA 18-22
gdpbystate@bea.gov
Jeannine.aversa@bea.gov

Gross Domestic Product by State: Fourth Quarter and Annual 2017
Texas Had the Fastest Growth in the Fourth Quarter
Real gross domestic product (GDP) increased in 47 states and the District of Columbia in the fourth
quarter of 2017, according to statistics on the geographic breakout of GDP released today by the U.S.
Bureau of Economic Analysis. The percent change in real GDP in the fourth quarter ranged from 5.2
percent in Texas to –1.3 percent in North Dakota (table 1).

Mining and construction were the leading contributors to the increase in real GDP in Texas, the fastest
growing state (table 2). Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting subtracted from growth in North
Dakota and South Dakota—the only two states with decreases in fourth quarter real GDP.

Other highlights
•

Durable goods manufacturing increased 7.2 percent nationally and contributed to growth in
every state and the District of Columbia. This industry was the leading contributor to the
increases in real GDP in five of the ten fastest growing states.

•

Construction increased 8.4 percent nationally and contributed to growth in 49 states and the
District of Columbia. In addition to Texas, this industry also made a notable contribution to the
increase in real GDP in Florida.

•

Professional, scientific, and technical services increased 4.2 percent nationally and contributed
to growth in every state and the District of Columbia.

•

Mining increased 10.0 percent nationally—the fifth consecutive quarter of growth. In addition
to Texas, this industry made notable contributions to the increases in real GDP in Oklahoma and
Alaska.

•

Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting decreased 1.7 percent nationally—the fifth
consecutive quarterly decline. This industry subtracted from growth in all the Plains states.

Annual GDP by state in 2017
Real GDP grew in 47 states and the District of Columbia in 2017. The percent change in real GDP ranged
from 4.4 percent in Washington to –0.2 percent in Louisiana (table 4).

-2-

Retail trade and information services were the leading contributors to the increase in real GDP in
Washington, the fastest growing state (table 5).
Real estate and rental and leasing; health care and social assistance; and durable goods manufacturing
were the leading contributors to national economic growth in 2017. At the state level:
•

Real estate and rental and leasing was the leading contributor to increases in real GDP in
Colorado and Nevada.

•

Health care and social assistance was the leading contributor to the increase in real GDP in
Arizona.

•

Durable goods manufacturing was the leading contributor to growth in Utah and California.
Updates to Gross Domestic Product by State

Today, BEA also released revised quarterly estimates for 2014:Q1 to 2017:Q3 and annual statistics for
2014–2016. Updates are made each year about this time to incorporate new and revised state source
data.

Next release — July 24, 2018 at 8:30 A.M. EDT for:
Gross Domestic Product by State: First Quarter of 2018

-3-

Additional Information
Resources
•

•
•
•
•

year (2009) and then dividing by 100. Percent changes
calculated from chained-dollar levels and quantity indexes
are conceptually the same; any differences are due to
rounding.

Stay informed about BEA developments by
reading the BEA blog, signing up for BEA’s email
subscription service, or following BEA on Twitter
@BEA_News.
Historical time series for these estimates can be
accessed in BEA’s Interactive Data Application.
Access BEA data by registering for BEA’s Data
Application Programming Interface (API).
For more on BEA’s statistics, see our monthly
online journal, the Survey of Current Business.
BEA's news release schedule.

Chained-dollar values are not additive because the
relative weights for a given period differ from those of the
reference year.
Chained-dollar values of GDP by state are derived by
applying national chain-type price indexes to the current
dollar values of GDP by state for the 21 NAICS-based
industry sectors. The chain-type index formula that is used
in the national accounts is then used to calculate the
values of total real GDP by state and real GDP by state at
more aggregated industry levels. Real GDP by state may
reflect a substantial volume of output that is sold to other
states and countries. To the extent that a state's output is
produced and sold in national markets at relatively
uniform prices (or sold locally at national prices), real GDP
by state captures the differences across states that reflect
the relative differences in the mix of goods and services
that the states produce. However, real GDP by state does
not capture geographic differences in the prices of goods
and services that are produced and sold locally.

Definitions
Gross domestic product (GDP) by state is the market value
of goods and services produced by the labor and property
located in a state. GDP by state is the state counterpart of
the Nation's GDP, the Bureau's featured and most
comprehensive measure of U.S. economic activity.
Current-dollar statistics are valued in the prices of the
period when the transactions occurred—that is, at
“market value.” Also referred to as “nominal GDP” or
“current-price GDP.”

Relation of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State for
the U.S. to GDP in the National Accounts. An industry's
GDP by state, or its value added, in practice, is calculated
as the sum of incomes earned by labor and capital and the
costs incurred in the production of goods and services.
That is, it includes the wages and salaries that workers
earn, the income earned by individual or joint
entrepreneurs as well as by corporations, and business
taxes such as sales, property, and Federal excise taxes—
that count as a business expense.

Real values are inflation-adjusted statistics—that is, these
exclude the effects of price changes.
Contributions to growth are an industry’s contribution to
the state’s overall percent change in real GDP. The
contributions are additive and can be summed to the
state’s overall percent change.

Statistical conventions

GDP is calculated as the sum of what consumers,
businesses, and government spend on final goods and
services, plus investment and net foreign trade. In theory,
incomes earned should equal what is spent, but due to
different data sources, the measurement of income
earned, usually referred to as gross domestic income
(GDI), does not always equal the measurement of what is
spent (GDP). The difference is referred to as the "statistical
discrepancy."

Seasonal adjustment and annual rates. Quarterly values
are expressed at seasonally-adjusted annual rates (SAAR).
For details, see the FAQ “Why does BEA publish estimates
at annual rates?”
Rankings. Rankings are based on unrounded statistics.
Quantities and prices. Quantities, or “real” measures, are
expressed as index numbers with a specified reference
year equal to 100 (currently 2009). Quantity indexes are
calculated using a Fisher-chained weighted formula that
incorporates weights from two adjacent periods (quarters
for quarterly data and annuals for annual data). “Real”
dollar series are calculated by multiplying the published
quantity index by the current dollar value in the reference

GDP by state for the U.S. differs from the GDP in the
national income and product accounts (NIPAs) and thus
from the Industry Economic Accounts' GDP by industry,
because GDP by state for the U.S. excludes federal military
and civilian activity located overseas, which cannot be
attributed to a particular state.
-4-

List of News Release Tables
Table 1. Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State, 2016:Q1–2017:Q4
Table 2. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State, 2017:Q3–2017:Q4
Table 3. Current-Dollar Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State, 2016:Q1–2017:Q4
Table 4. Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State, 2014–2017
Table 5. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State, 2016–2017

-5-

FRIDAY, May 4, 2018

Table 1. Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State, 2016:Q1-2017:Q4
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

2016
1

United States …………..
New England ……………
Connecticut …………….
Maine ……………………
Massachusetts …………
New Hampshire ………..
Rhode Island …………..
Vermont …………………
Mideast …………………..
Delaware ………………..
District of Columbia …..
Maryland ………………..
New Jersey …………….
New York ……………….
Pennsylvania ……………
Great Lakes ……………..
Illinois …………………..
Indiana ………………….
Michigan ………………..
Ohio ……………………..
Wisconsin ………………
Plains ……………………..
Iowa ……………………..
Kansas ………………….
Minnesota ………………
Missouri …………………
Nebraska ……………….
North Dakota ……………
South Dakota …………..
Southeast …………………
Alabama ………………..
Arkansas ……………….
Florida ……………………
Georgia …………………
Kentucky ……………….
Louisiana ………………..
Mississippi ……………..
North Carolina …………..
South Carolina …………
Tennessee ………………
Virginia …………………..
West Virginia …………..
Southwest ………………..
Arizona …………………..
New Mexico …………….
Oklahoma ……………….
Texas …………………….
Rocky Mountain …………
Colorado ………………..
Idaho ……………………..
Montana …………………
Utah ……………………..
Wyoming ………………..
Far West ………………….
Alaska ……………………
California ………………..
Hawaii …………………..
Nevada ………………….
Oregon …………………..
Washington …………….

Q1

0.9
-1.9
-0.8
2.0
-3.3
-0.3
-3.8
3.6
1.5
-7.7
7.2
2.1
0.8
5.0
-5.1
-0.3
0.8
2.3
-1.8
-2.9
1.4
-0.9
-1.1
0.5
-2.9
0.5
6.1
-9.7
-3.8
0.4
2.1
0.4
-2.7
7.5
-7.5
2.8
4.4
2.7
0.4
2.0
-3.9
-2.2
-0.5
-0.2
1.2
-4.0
-0.3
1.5
-1.8
8.8
4.1
4.6
1.7
4.1
-3.0
3.6
2.4
-0.3
7.8
7.7

Q2

1.9
1.1
0.0
3.3
1.3
1.1
2.5
-0.6
1.8
3.5
-0.1
4.8
-2.1
1.8
3.7
2.7
1.4
3.0
5.3
3.2
1.0
4.0
3.6
5.1
6.7
2.0
2.8
-0.3
4.5
2.0
2.0
2.6
4.2
-0.5
7.4
-0.9
-0.1
-0.1
2.6
2.6
2.3
-1.5
-0.4
2.1
0.2
-2.4
-0.7
1.1
2.6
4.6
-1.1
0.5
-12.7
2.5
-4.9
3.2
1.8
0.2
2.0
0.6

Q3

2.7
3.0
0.4
0.0
4.8
1.5
4.7
3.0
0.3
6.0
0.2
2.6
4.0
-4.1
5.0
3.4
1.1
4.9
2.9
4.6
5.7
3.6
5.9
3.1
6.5
0.1
2.7
0.8
3.8
3.0
-0.7
-3.2
5.2
4.7
6.3
-0.5
0.1
2.1
0.9
4.8
2.0
2.0
1.4
7.4
-1.2
-6.6
1.4
4.3
5.9
2.5
-0.5
5.7
-4.7
4.2
-0.9
4.5
1.0
10.8
-0.1
3.6

Q4

1.6
-1.9
-0.6
0.2
-1.8
-6.0
-5.1
-0.4
1.5
2.0
-1.2
2.2
0.2
3.1
-0.9
2.0
2.8
4.0
4.0
0.0
-1.2
2.0
3.8
1.5
2.2
2.3
-0.1
1.9
-1.6
2.2
1.7
4.2
1.4
4.0
0.3
-3.0
1.4
4.9
5.0
3.1
1.3
-1.3
-1.0
-0.4
0.8
-3.5
-1.0
2.1
1.2
1.9
3.9
4.3
-0.6
3.3
-1.3
2.6
-0.1
-0.9
5.5
8.3

Q1

0.9
2.2
-5.5
3.0
5.1
9.5
1.2
2.0
0.8
2.4
2.8
-2.9
-2.3
3.5
-0.5
-0.2
-2.1
0.7
0.5
0.7
0.7
-2.4
-4.5
-6.1
0.8
-2.3
-3.0
-5.3
-0.4
1.2
2.4
1.0
1.8
1.5
-2.0
2.2
-0.3
0.7
1.5
-0.2
0.8
6.6
3.9
2.5
0.6
4.6
4.2
1.4
2.4
0.4
-1.6
0.4
2.6
0.2
-0.5
-0.3
6.0
1.9
-0.6
2.4

Q2

2017
2.7
1.2
3.1
-2.8
1.0
-2.9
4.2
0.8
0.7
-9.7
-1.7
2.6
3.4
-1.3
3.2
1.0
1.9
0.0
0.4
1.7
-0.9
3.6
3.0
-0.3
2.7
5.0
4.4
17.8
-0.9
1.4
0.2
2.3
-0.3
1.9
3.8
-0.8
-2.2
3.3
2.9
1.7
2.8
-1.1
3.9
1.2
-0.6
8.7
4.2
4.7
3.9
6.8
3.7
2.7
17.4
6.4
-1.0
7.4
-2.2
4.5
4.8
4.7

Q3

3.3
5.1
4.6
6.8
5.2
7.9
4.5
0.5
4.1
13.1
12.2
5.4
2.8
3.0
4.5
4.1
3.6
1.4
4.2
4.3
7.5
-1.6
-4.3
3.8
-4.1
0.4
0.3
-8.4
1.5
2.7
0.5
-1.9
3.2
3.9
1.4
-0.1
3.0
1.4
0.0
5.2
3.7
10.2
4.4
10.2
5.5
-5.5
4.4
5.5
7.9
1.0
-2.7
6.8
-1.6
2.9
8.5
2.0
2.3
7.3
3.4
5.8

Q4

Rank 2017:Q4
2.7
2.5
2.4
2.6
2.4
2.5
2.7
2.3
1.1
0.2
1.2
1.2
2.1
0.0
2.5
2.5
2.7
2.7
2.4
1.8
3.1
1.4
0.7
2.3
1.5
2.1
0.9
-1.3
-0.5
2.9
2.8
2.5
3.7
2.5
2.7
2.2
2.5
2.9
3.0
3.0
2.5
1.0
4.6
3.1
1.6
3.3
5.2
2.9
3.2
4.8
1.3
2.2
1.7
3.3
3.1
3.4
2.0
3.0
3.7
3.1

1. The U.S. values may differ from the values in the national income and product accounts (NIPAs) because the GDP by state accounts exclude federal military and civilian activity
located overseas (because these activities cannot be attributed to a particular state).
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

.......
.......
30
21
29
25
19
31
.......
47
.......
43
35
48
27
.......
20
18
28
38
8
.......
46
32
41
36
45
50
49
.......
16
26
4
22
17
34
24
15
12
14
23
44
.......
11
40
6
1
.......
7
2
42
33
39
.......
10
5
37
13
3
9

FRIDAY, May 4, 2018

Table 2. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State, 2017:Q3-2017:Q4--Continues
Percent change
in real GDP by
state

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Percentage points

Mining,
quarrying, and
oil and gas
extraction
United States1 …………..
2.7
-0.01
0.17
New England ……………
2.5
(D)
(D)
Connecticut …………….
2.4
0.02
-0.02
Maine ……………………
2.6
0.28
0.01
Massachusetts …………
2.4
0.06
0.00
New Hampshire ………..
2.5
0.04
-0.01
Rhode Island …………..
2.7
(D)
(D)
Vermont …………………
2.3
0.06
0.12
Mideast …………………..
1.1
(D)
(D)
Delaware ………………..
0.2
(D)
(D)
District of Columbia …..
1.2
0.00
0.00
Maryland ………………..
1.2
0.00
0.02
New Jersey …………….
2.1
0.03
0.00
New York ……………….
0.0
0.00
0.00
Pennsylvania ……………
2.5
-0.01
0.17
Great Lakes ……………..
2.5
-0.01
0.04
Illinois …………………..
2.7
0.09
0.04
Indiana ………………….
2.7
0.22
0.10
Michigan ………………..
2.4
-0.19
0.01
Ohio ……………………..
1.8
-0.13
0.05
Wisconsin ………………
3.1
-0.02
0.00
Plains ……………………..
1.4
-0.71
0.01
Iowa ……………………..
0.7
-2.01
0.03
Kansas ………………….
2.3
-0.16
0.07
Minnesota ………………
1.5
-0.46
-0.07
Missouri …………………
2.1
-0.16
0.02
Nebraska ……………….
0.9
-0.48
0.01
North Dakota ……………
-1.3
-1.62
0.25
South Dakota …………..
-0.5
-2.09
0.00
Southeast …………………
2.9
0.03
0.08
Alabama ………………..
2.8
0.03
0.19
Arkansas ……………….
2.5
0.12
-0.04
Florida ……………………
3.7
0.10
0.00
Georgia …………………
2.5
-0.02
0.02
Kentucky ……………….
2.7
-0.22
0.41
Louisiana ………………..
2.2
0.24
0.40
Mississippi ……………..
2.5
-0.29
0.01
North Carolina …………..
2.9
0.10
0.00
South Carolina …………
3.0
0.01
0.00
Tennessee ………………
3.0
-0.03
0.00
Virginia …………………..
2.5
-0.05
0.10
West Virginia …………..
1.0
-0.12
0.39
Southwest ………………..
4.6
-0.11
1.09
Arizona …………………..
3.1
0.10
0.12
New Mexico …………….
1.6
-0.04
-0.03
Oklahoma ……………….
3.3
-0.47
1.62
Texas …………………….
5.2
-0.11
1.28
Rocky Mountain …………
2.9
-0.08
0.09
Colorado ………………..
3.2
-0.04
-0.04
Idaho ……………………..
4.8
0.33
-0.11
Montana …………………
1.3
-0.70
0.26
Utah ……………………..
2.2
-0.09
0.02
Wyoming ………………..
1.7
-0.31
1.60
Far West ………………….
3.3
0.20
0.06
Alaska ……………………
3.1
0.40
1.19
California ………………..
3.4
0.24
0.04
Hawaii …………………..
2.0
0.10
0.00
Nevada ………………….
3.0
-0.06
0.37
Oregon …………………..
3.7
0.02
0.01
Washington …………….
3.1
0.11
0.00
(D) Data are suppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information.
Agriculture,
forestry, fishing,
and hunting

Utilities

Construction
0.13
0.10
0.09
0.08
0.10
0.10
0.09
0.16
0.12
0.11
0.09
0.13
0.15
0.11
0.12
0.14
0.14
0.15
0.14
0.14
0.12
0.16
0.14
0.11
0.14
0.16
0.32
0.20
0.13
0.14
0.20
0.21
0.14
0.14
0.13
0.14
0.22
0.12
0.18
0.05
0.14
0.23
0.20
0.19
0.12
0.22
0.21
0.09
0.08
0.14
0.19
0.06
0.06
0.09
0.11
0.09
0.01
0.11
0.18
0.05

0.35
0.27
0.19
0.10
0.33
0.18
0.33
0.30
0.19
0.26
0.04
0.31
0.22
0.07
0.35
0.23
0.20
0.25
0.29
0.19
0.26
0.19
0.04
0.30
0.31
0.15
0.15
-0.33
0.47
0.40
0.30
0.38
0.59
0.42
0.30
0.24
0.45
0.29
0.34
0.32
0.28
0.81
0.70
0.57
0.41
0.49
0.77
0.67
0.88
0.55
0.46
0.40
0.40
0.35
0.64
0.31
0.27
0.45
0.39
0.47

Durable goods
manufacturing
0.44
0.49
0.62
0.28
0.45
0.61
0.41
0.37
0.17
0.12
0.01
0.17
0.22
0.12
0.29
0.72
0.47
1.00
0.95
0.64
0.83
0.57
1.06
0.41
0.57
0.52
0.24
0.25
0.77
0.39
0.61
0.43
0.26
0.31
0.75
0.07
0.40
0.53
0.60
0.68
0.22
0.30
0.46
0.64
0.20
0.53
0.43
0.72
0.80
1.54
0.15
0.54
0.09
0.45
0.01
0.43
0.02
0.26
1.51
0.27

Nondurable goods
Wholesale trade
manufacturing
0.16
0.22
0.43
0.19
0.13
0.17
0.16
0.13
0.10
0.11
0.00
0.07
0.23
0.03
0.18
0.22
0.19
0.05
0.15
0.27
0.47
0.29
0.82
0.12
0.12
0.27
0.40
0.06
0.19
0.26
0.15
0.57
0.14
0.21
0.23
0.16
0.32
0.59
0.35
0.28
0.24
-0.14
0.06
0.04
0.01
-0.11
0.09
0.16
0.20
0.25
0.14
0.09
0.11
0.06
-0.11
0.05
-0.05
0.04
0.15
0.18

0.26
0.26
0.33
0.41
0.23
0.09
0.26
0.18
0.21
0.09
0.08
0.08
0.35
0.20
0.23
0.32
0.35
0.23
0.32
0.24
0.47
0.28
0.19
0.26
0.31
0.30
0.23
0.64
0.11
0.26
0.24
0.07
0.30
0.33
0.16
0.33
0.29
0.28
0.23
0.31
0.13
0.31
0.33
0.12
0.13
0.16
0.41
0.16
0.09
0.28
0.13
0.27
0.16
0.23
0.03
0.23
0.06
0.14
0.10
0.36

Retail trade
0.21
0.18
0.20
0.27
0.14
0.31
0.12
0.27
0.14
0.09
0.02
0.14
0.24
0.10
0.17
0.17
0.12
0.24
0.18
0.17
0.22
0.17
0.11
0.16
0.25
0.20
0.08
0.10
0.13
0.19
0.24
0.19
0.23
0.15
0.21
0.01
0.30
0.19
0.26
0.29
0.12
-0.06
0.31
0.17
0.23
0.17
0.36
0.26
0.15
0.40
0.19
0.50
0.05
0.27
-0.07
0.25
-0.13
0.31
0.24
0.48

Transportation and
warehousing
0.16
0.10
0.07
0.16
0.12
0.06
0.10
0.09
0.12
0.14
0.09
0.15
0.24
0.05
0.16
0.19
0.29
0.18
0.12
0.16
0.16
0.10
0.20
0.12
0.10
0.11
-0.05
-0.12
0.14
0.17
0.14
0.05
0.19
0.24
0.26
0.03
0.21
0.15
0.15
0.28
0.11
0.12
0.16
0.18
0.22
0.13
0.15
0.11
0.12
0.19
0.04
0.09
0.00
0.23
0.68
0.20
0.50
0.42
0.14
0.26

Information

Finance and
insurance

-0.01
0.00
-0.05
-0.02
0.01
0.03
0.07
0.03
-0.18
0.00
-0.04
-0.07
0.00
-0.34
-0.09
0.00
0.00
-0.01
0.06
-0.06
0.03
0.00
-0.08
0.05
0.00
0.05
-0.03
-0.12
0.00
0.03
0.04
0.00
0.10
-0.02
0.02
-0.10
0.01
0.06
0.01
0.02
0.06
-0.08
-0.12
-0.02
0.01
-0.02
-0.15
0.31
0.47
0.00
-0.04
0.28
-0.02
0.09
-0.03
0.20
-0.03
-0.07
-0.15
-0.29

1. The U.S. values may differ from the values in the national income and product accounts (NIPAs) because the GDP by state accounts exclude federal military and civilian activity located overseas (because these activities cannot be attributed to a
particular state).
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

-0.44
-0.50
-0.69
-0.33
-0.60
0.11
0.03
-0.32
-0.77
-1.87
-0.26
-0.28
-0.43
-1.24
-0.30
-0.48
-0.55
-0.28
-0.24
-0.61
-0.66
-0.56
-0.73
-0.40
-0.52
-0.44
-0.81
-0.41
-0.98
-0.39
-0.31
-0.33
-0.34
-0.60
-0.40
-0.30
-0.16
-0.52
-0.24
-0.34
-0.36
-0.18
-0.31
-0.35
-0.19
-0.33
-0.31
-0.37
-0.43
-0.09
-0.24
-0.46
-0.05
-0.21
-0.10
-0.24
-0.15
-0.33
-0.27
-0.02

FRIDAY, May 4, 2018

Table 2. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State, 2017:Q3-2017:Q4--Table Ends
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Percentage points

Professional,
Real estate and
scientific, and
rental and
technical
leasing
services

Management of
companies and
enterprises

United States1 …………..
0.26
0.29
New England ……………
0.33
0.37
Connecticut …………….
0.48
0.21
Maine ……………………
0.24
0.17
Massachusetts …………
0.29
0.52
New Hampshire ………..
0.33
0.29
Rhode Island …………..
0.13
0.12
Vermont …………………
0.10
0.24
Mideast …………………..
0.21
0.29
Delaware ………………..
0.38
0.25
District of Columbia …..
0.00
0.78
Maryland ………………..
-0.27
0.32
New Jersey …………….
0.09
0.27
New York ……………….
0.39
0.27
Pennsylvania ……………
0.21
0.25
Great Lakes ……………..
0.18
0.21
Illinois …………………..
0.47
0.22
0.28
0.10
Indiana ………………….
Michigan ………………..
-0.33
0.37
Ohio ……………………..
0.07
0.16
Wisconsin ………………
0.34
0.16
0.18
Plains ……………………..
0.07
Iowa ……………………..
0.37
0.10
Kansas ………………….
0.30
0.22
Minnesota ………………
-0.17
0.19
Missouri …………………
0.18
0.24
0.18
Nebraska ……………….
-0.07
North Dakota ……………
-0.32
0.14
South Dakota …………..
-0.08
0.10
Southeast …………………
0.36
0.27
Alabama ………………..
0.03
0.30
Arkansas ……………….
0.06
0.21
Florida ……………………
0.69
0.35
Georgia …………………
0.30
0.20
Kentucky ……………….
0.27
0.24
0.26
Louisiana ………………..
0.29
Mississippi ……………..
0.13
0.11
North Carolina …………..
0.09
0.26
South Carolina …………
0.16
0.21
Tennessee ………………
0.24
0.18
Virginia …………………..
0.69
0.34
West Virginia …………..
-0.32
0.10
Southwest ………………..
0.49
0.38
Arizona …………………..
0.24
0.48
0.23
New Mexico …………….
-0.03
Oklahoma ……………….
0.31
0.02
Texas …………………….
0.58
0.41
Rocky Mountain …………
-0.21
0.30
Colorado ………………..
-0.17
0.40
0.15
Idaho ……………………..
0.42
Montana …………………
0.14
0.23
0.22
Utah ……………………..
-0.70
Wyoming ………………..
-0.13
0.20
Far West ………………….
0.26
0.35
Alaska ……………………
0.44
0.05
California ………………..
0.28
0.34
Hawaii …………………..
0.38
0.06
Nevada ………………….
0.26
0.30
Oregon …………………..
0.27
0.29
Washington …………….
0.11
0.51
(D) Data are suppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information.

0.23
0.29
0.30
0.33
0.27
0.21
0.50
0.09
0.27
0.32
0.08
0.14
0.35
0.22
0.41
0.28
0.23
0.16
0.27
0.37
0.37
0.31
0.17
0.30
0.41
0.35
0.31
0.16
0.15
0.22
0.14
0.41
0.19
0.23
0.15
0.10
0.16
0.31
0.14
0.24
0.31
0.21
0.15
0.16
0.06
0.14
0.16
0.21
0.29
0.13
0.05
0.17
0.01
0.19
0.00
0.18
0.24
0.35
0.28
0.12

Administrative and
support and waste
management and
remediation services
0.15
0.14
0.17
0.26
0.16
-0.13
0.11
0.17
0.10
0.11
0.16
0.13
0.05
0.11
0.10
0.15
0.15
0.01
0.37
0.07
0.15
0.15
0.08
0.17
0.16
0.20
0.14
0.03
0.06
0.20
0.08
0.09
0.39
0.21
0.04
0.24
0.22
0.23
0.21
0.16
0.02
-0.20
0.21
0.17
0.09
0.09
0.24
0.23
0.36
0.14
0.14
0.02
0.14
0.10
0.15
0.08
0.08
0.12
0.18
0.17

Educational
services
0.00
0.00
-0.02
0.02
-0.01
0.02
0.07
0.01
-0.07
0.00
-0.39
0.05
-0.01
-0.16
0.02
0.01
0.03
-0.07
-0.01
0.04
-0.02
-0.01
-0.03
-0.02
-0.01
0.01
-0.04
-0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.03
-0.01
0.03
0.00
-0.01
-0.01
0.04
0.02
0.01
0.00
0.02
0.05
0.08
-0.03
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.08
0.02
0.00
0.02
-0.02
0.01
0.02
0.01
-0.02
0.02
-0.05
0.01

Health care and
social assistance
0.18
0.22
0.21
0.22
0.21
0.36
0.21
0.24
0.22
0.17
-0.01
0.15
0.26
0.24
0.24
0.15
0.14
0.20
0.18
0.08
0.16
0.21
0.19
0.25
0.24
0.20
0.19
0.11
0.28
0.20
0.22
0.16
0.21
0.23
0.18
0.11
0.21
0.17
0.21
0.27
0.22
0.15
0.09
0.15
0.12
0.14
0.07
0.17
0.09
0.32
0.21
0.28
-0.02
0.20
0.00
0.21
0.14
0.19
0.25
0.15

Arts,
Accomodation
entertainment,
and food services
and recreation
-0.01
0.00
-0.02
0.08
0.00
0.05
-0.06
0.00
-0.06
0.00
0.30
-0.04
-0.06
-0.12
-0.02
-0.03
-0.07
0.04
-0.09
-0.01
0.06
-0.01
-0.08
-0.02
-0.01
0.02
0.01
-0.05
0.00
-0.02
-0.02
0.01
-0.06
-0.01
-0.01
0.04
0.07
-0.01
0.01
-0.02
-0.03
-0.01
0.07
0.03
-0.01
0.04
0.09
0.04
0.05
-0.03
0.06
0.08
-0.06
0.01
0.03
0.02
0.00
-0.11
-0.02
0.04

0.03
-0.03
-0.08
-0.10
0.01
-0.10
-0.07
0.07
-0.01
-0.03
0.04
-0.04
-0.05
0.01
0.01
0.00
0.00
-0.04
0.04
0.01
-0.02
0.00
0.10
0.06
-0.07
0.01
0.05
-0.28
0.00
0.02
0.02
-0.10
0.06
0.03
0.01
-0.04
0.07
0.00
0.02
0.02
-0.01
0.13
0.11
0.08
-0.01
0.08
0.13
0.09
0.09
0.05
0.01
0.22
-0.25
0.04
-0.13
0.05
0.15
-0.24
0.08
0.04

Other services (except
Government
government and
and government
government
enterprises
enterprises)
0.12
0.06
0.03
0.08
0.08
0.07
0.07
0.08
0.04
0.05
0.35
0.06
0.04
0.00
0.07
0.07
0.06
0.05
0.09
0.08
0.07
0.07
-0.01
0.10
0.09
0.07
0.06
0.06
0.03
0.09
0.07
0.10
0.11
0.09
0.10
0.08
0.09
0.07
0.11
0.08
0.09
-0.01
0.12
0.06
0.11
0.10
0.13
0.07
0.03
0.13
0.07
0.13
0.03
0.29
0.04
0.37
0.06
0.10
0.17
0.05

-0.02
-0.09
-0.06
-0.16
-0.08
-0.27
-0.01
-0.02
-0.08
-0.04
-0.17
-0.05
-0.06
-0.06
-0.12
-0.06
0.11
-0.12
-0.24
-0.10
-0.04
-0.10
0.02
-0.10
-0.06
-0.32
0.01
-0.04
0.05
-0.04
0.12
-0.12
0.01
0.03
-0.11
-0.11
-0.31
-0.04
0.05
-0.06
-0.08
-0.64
0.11
-0.16
-0.01
-0.03
0.19
-0.17
-0.30
0.00
-0.22
0.08
-0.34
0.08
-0.28
0.07
0.34
0.38
-0.07
0.06

1. The U.S. values may differ from the values in the national income and product accounts (NIPAs) because the GDP by state accounts exclude federal military and civilian activity located overseas (because these activities
cannot be attributed to a particular state).
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

FRIDAY, May 4, 2018

Table 3. Current-Dollar Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State, 2016:Q1-2017:Q4

United States1 …………..………
New England …………………
Connecticut …………….
Maine ……………………
Massachusetts …………
New Hampshire ………..
Rhode Island …………..
Vermont …………………
Mideast …………………..
Delaware ………………..
District of Columbia …..
Maryland ………………..
New Jersey …………….
New York ……………….
Pennsylvania ……………
Great Lakes ……………..
Illinois …………………..
Indiana ………………….
Michigan ………………..
Ohio ……………………..
Wisconsin ………………
Plains ……………………..
Iowa ……………………..
Kansas ………………….
Minnesota ………………
Missouri …………………
Nebraska ……………….
North Dakota ……………
South Dakota …………..
Southeast …………………
Alabama ………………..
Arkansas ……………….
Florida ……………………
Georgia …………………
Kentucky ……………….
Louisiana ………………..
Mississippi ……………..
North Carolina …………..
South Carolina …………
Tennessee ………………
Virginia …………………..
West Virginia …………..
Southwest ………………..
Arizona …………………..
New Mexico …………….
Oklahoma ……………….
Texas …………………….
Rocky Mountain …………
Colorado ………………..
Idaho ……………………..
Montana …………………
Utah ……………………..
Wyoming ………………..
Far West ………………….
Alaska ……………………
California ………………..
Hawaii …………………..
Nevada ………………….
Oregon …………………..
Washington …………….

Q1
18,213,023
977,690
255,273
58,717
498,616
77,401
56,694
30,989
3,334,082
69,037
125,106
373,225
571,962
1,485,890
708,862
2,522,935
787,124
338,027
476,423
611,715
309,646
1,174,908
182,086
151,971
329,563
293,600
117,567
52,396
47,725
3,892,159
201,898
120,011
910,993
525,167
189,997
236,247
108,326
511,117
207,589
325,764
484,012
71,038
2,146,563
298,136
91,655
180,384
1,576,387
621,626
316,258
67,345
46,049
154,138
37,836
3,543,057
49,682
2,570,255
84,034
144,849
224,472
469,766

2016

Q2
18,425,046
985,447
256,603
59,513
502,872
77,963
57,359
31,137
3,370,888
70,270
125,673
379,539
571,669
1,503,313
720,425
2,554,653
793,906
342,382
485,061
621,056
312,248
1,192,933
184,761
154,419
336,557
296,702
118,736
53,192
48,567
3,935,443
204,140
121,560
924,735
527,630
194,611
237,314
108,799
514,886
210,126
329,668
489,726
72,247
2,173,561
301,714
93,186
182,869
1,595,793
629,532
321,250
68,497
46,303
155,686
37,796
3,582,586
50,377
2,602,645
84,755
146,235
226,427
472,147

Millions of dollars
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

Q3
18,614,158
996,331
257,756
59,704
510,691
78,466
58,241
31,472
3,388,474
71,801
126,244
383,330
579,208
1,495,899
731,993
2,583,797
798,690
347,501
489,658
630,550
317,398
1,206,095
187,752
155,776
342,746
297,578
119,574
53,517
49,152
3,977,401
204,389
120,860
939,407
535,250
198,170
238,029
109,052
519,497
211,150
334,541
493,827
73,229
2,193,940
308,230
93,540
181,153
1,611,016
639,125
327,326
69,020
46,402
158,598
37,780
3,628,992
50,788
2,638,392
85,233
150,739
226,676
477,165

Q4
18,787,774
995,910
258,522
59,967
510,577
77,542
57,732
31,570
3,418,330
72,599
126,463
387,124
582,073
1,515,504
734,567
2,609,038
807,904
352,919
496,353
634,165
317,697
1,217,067
190,201
157,059
346,119
300,417
119,902
54,206
49,163
4,018,218
206,378
122,670
946,365
542,582
199,331
238,801
109,959
528,012
214,639
338,403
497,319
73,761
2,208,320
309,346
94,588
181,512
1,622,873
646,455
330,213
69,601
47,160
161,192
38,289
3,674,434
51,320
2,667,265
85,595
151,043
230,553
488,658

Q1
18,934,863
1,005,348
255,810
60,747
519,100
79,616
58,173
31,903
3,440,702
73,197
128,453
386,188
581,058
1,534,186
737,621
2,618,956
806,870
355,312
498,854
638,533
319,387
1,217,555
189,125
155,857
348,758
299,919
120,008
54,238
49,649
4,049,168
208,970
123,782
955,682
545,971
199,252
243,088
110,767
530,207
216,236
339,392
500,184
75,638
2,250,679
312,967
95,864
185,953
1,655,895
653,408
334,374
70,329
47,549
162,112
39,044
3,699,044
51,976
2,680,917
87,422
152,549
231,482
494,699

Percent of the U.S.
2017

Q2
19,123,619
1,011,887
258,744
60,529
522,264
79,286
59,006
32,059
3,459,769
71,645
128,575
390,242
588,306
1,535,424
745,578
2,633,418
813,616
356,523
500,619
643,299
319,362
1,231,800
190,925
156,339
352,231
304,416
121,698
56,479
49,712
4,075,859
209,810
124,836
958,754
549,903
201,613
244,227
110,628
535,524
218,417
341,800
505,012
75,334
2,278,014
314,808
95,860
190,131
1,677,216
662,551
338,522
71,721
48,171
163,702
40,434
3,770,320
51,791
2,739,192
87,414
154,620
234,948
502,356

Q3
19,371,498
1,029,356
262,877
61,820
531,328
81,133
59,967
32,231
3,512,509
74,345
133,010
397,468
595,667
1,554,514
757,504
2,673,213
825,322
360,006
507,633
653,601
326,651
1,232,192
189,643
158,600
350,178
306,066
122,269
55,360
50,076
4,122,886
211,134
124,792
970,774
557,418
203,229
246,684
112,049
540,247
219,504
347,712
511,905
77,436
2,313,914
323,692
97,506
188,214
1,704,501
674,129
346,428
72,171
48,069
167,161
40,299
3,813,300
52,987
2,765,096
88,405
157,940
237,752
511,119

Q4
19,623,421
1,040,831
265,876
62,519
537,127
82,030
60,685
32,594
3,543,469
74,978
134,000
400,630
601,940
1,564,340
767,580
2,704,972
835,642
364,649
512,762
661,077
330,842
1,243,227
191,072
160,390
353,283
309,190
123,120
55,894
50,277
4,176,151
213,903
126,263
984,138
563,784
205,935
251,058
113,387
547,187
222,216
351,966
517,548
78,767
2,366,617
327,933
99,129
192,343
1,747,212
684,090
351,666
73,324
48,604
169,130
41,365
3,864,065
54,403
2,802,289
89,302
160,140
240,695
517,236

Q1
100.0
5.4
1.4
0.3
2.7
0.4
0.3
0.2
18.3
0.4
0.7
2.0
3.1
8.2
3.9
13.9
4.3
1.9
2.6
3.4
1.7
6.5
1.0
0.8
1.8
1.6
0.6
0.3
0.3
21.4
1.1
0.7
5.0
2.9
1.0
1.3
0.6
2.8
1.1
1.8
2.7
0.4
11.8
1.6
0.5
1.0
8.7
3.4
1.7
0.4
0.3
0.8
0.2
19.5
0.3
14.1
0.5
0.8
1.2
2.6

2016

Q2
100.0
5.3
1.4
0.3
2.7
0.4
0.3
0.2
18.3
0.4
0.7
2.1
3.1
8.2
3.9
13.9
4.3
1.9
2.6
3.4
1.7
6.5
1.0
0.8
1.8
1.6
0.6
0.3
0.3
21.4
1.1
0.7
5.0
2.9
1.1
1.3
0.6
2.8
1.1
1.8
2.7
0.4
11.8
1.6
0.5
1.0
8.7
3.4
1.7
0.4
0.3
0.8
0.2
19.4
0.3
14.1
0.5
0.8
1.2
2.6

Q3
100.0
5.4
1.4
0.3
2.7
0.4
0.3
0.2
18.2
0.4
0.7
2.1
3.1
8.0
3.9
13.9
4.3
1.9
2.6
3.4
1.7
6.5
1.0
0.8
1.8
1.6
0.6
0.3
0.3
21.4
1.1
0.6
5.0
2.9
1.1
1.3
0.6
2.8
1.1
1.8
2.7
0.4
11.8
1.7
0.5
1.0
8.7
3.4
1.8
0.4
0.2
0.9
0.2
19.5
0.3
14.2
0.5
0.8
1.2
2.6

Q4
100.0
5.3
1.4
0.3
2.7
0.4
0.3
0.2
18.2
0.4
0.7
2.1
3.1
8.1
3.9
13.9
4.3
1.9
2.6
3.4
1.7
6.5
1.0
0.8
1.8
1.6
0.6
0.3
0.3
21.4
1.1
0.7
5.0
2.9
1.1
1.3
0.6
2.8
1.1
1.8
2.6
0.4
11.8
1.6
0.5
1.0
8.6
3.4
1.8
0.4
0.3
0.9
0.2
19.6
0.3
14.2
0.5
0.8
1.2
2.6

Q1
100.0
5.3
1.4
0.3
2.7
0.4
0.3
0.2
18.2
0.4
0.7
2.0
3.1
8.1
3.9
13.8
4.3
1.9
2.6
3.4
1.7
6.4
1.0
0.8
1.8
1.6
0.6
0.3
0.3
21.4
1.1
0.7
5.0
2.9
1.1
1.3
0.6
2.8
1.1
1.8
2.6
0.4
11.9
1.7
0.5
1.0
8.7
3.5
1.8
0.4
0.3
0.9
0.2
19.5
0.3
14.2
0.5
0.8
1.2
2.6

2017

Q2
100.0
5.3
1.4
0.3
2.7
0.4
0.3
0.2
18.1
0.4
0.7
2.0
3.1
8.0
3.9
13.8
4.3
1.9
2.6
3.4
1.7
6.4
1.0
0.8
1.8
1.6
0.6
0.3
0.3
21.3
1.1
0.7
5.0
2.9
1.1
1.3
0.6
2.8
1.1
1.8
2.6
0.4
11.9
1.6
0.5
1.0
8.8
3.5
1.8
0.4
0.3
0.9
0.2
19.7
0.3
14.3
0.5
0.8
1.2
2.6

Q3
100.0
5.3
1.4
0.3
2.7
0.4
0.3
0.2
18.1
0.4
0.7
2.1
3.1
8.0
3.9
13.8
4.3
1.9
2.6
3.4
1.7
6.4
1.0
0.8
1.8
1.6
0.6
0.3
0.3
21.3
1.1
0.6
5.0
2.9
1.0
1.3
0.6
2.8
1.1
1.8
2.6
0.4
11.9
1.7
0.5
1.0
8.8
3.5
1.8
0.4
0.2
0.9
0.2
19.7
0.3
14.3
0.5
0.8
1.2
2.6

Q4
100.0
5.3
1.4
0.3
2.7
0.4
0.3
0.2
18.1
0.4
0.7
2.0
3.1
8.0
3.9
13.8
4.3
1.9
2.6
3.4
1.7
6.3
1.0
0.8
1.8
1.6
0.6
0.3
0.3
21.3
1.1
0.6
5.0
2.9
1.0
1.3
0.6
2.8
1.1
1.8
2.6
0.4
12.1
1.7
0.5
1.0
8.9
3.5
1.8
0.4
0.2
0.9
0.2
19.7
0.3
14.3
0.5
0.8
1.2
2.6

1. The U.S. values may differ from the values in the national income and product accounts (NIPAs) because the GDP by state accounts exclude federal military and civilian activity located overseas (because these activities cannot be attributed to a
particular state).
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

FRIDAY, May 4, 2018

Table 4. Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State, 2014-2017
2014
1

United States …………..
New England ……………
Connecticut …………….
Maine ……………………
Massachusetts …………
New Hampshire ………..
Rhode Island …………..
Vermont …………………
Mideast …………………..
Delaware ………………..
District of Columbia …..
Maryland ………………..
New Jersey …………….
New York ……………….
Pennsylvania ……………
Great Lakes ……………..
Illinois …………………..
Indiana ………………….
Michigan ………………..
Ohio ……………………..
Wisconsin ………………
Plains ……………………..
Iowa ……………………..
Kansas ………………….
Minnesota ………………
Missouri …………………
Nebraska ……………….
North Dakota ……………
South Dakota …………..
Southeast …………………
Alabama ………………..
Arkansas ……………….
Florida ……………………
Georgia …………………
Kentucky ……………….
Louisiana ………………..
Mississippi ……………..
North Carolina …………..
South Carolina …………
Tennessee ………………
Virginia …………………..
West Virginia …………..
Southwest ………………..
Arizona …………………..
New Mexico …………….
Oklahoma ……………….
Texas …………………….
Rocky Mountain …………
Colorado ………………..
Idaho ……………………..
Montana …………………
Utah ……………………..
Wyoming ………………..
Far West ………………….
Alaska ……………………
California ………………..
Hawaii …………………..
Nevada ………………….
Oregon …………………..
Washington …………….

2015
2.4
1.0
-0.7
1.8
1.8
2.0
0.8
0.5
1.5
5.7
1.7
1.3
0.2
1.7
2.0
2.2
2.0
2.5
1.5
3.3
1.5
2.4
4.0
1.9
2.8
0.3
3.7
6.9
0.9
1.8
-0.3
1.3
2.8
3.3
0.5
2.2
-1.0
2.1
3.0
1.6
0.2
0.4
3.4
1.8
2.7
5.5
3.5
3.7
4.7
2.4
2.8
3.6
0.2
3.5
-3.6
4.2
0.9
1.6
1.0
3.3

2016
2.7
2.7
1.1
0.6
4.0
2.9
1.9
0.7
2.0
3.0
1.9
1.5
1.3
2.0
2.6
1.3
1.2
0.0
2.6
1.0
1.9
1.4
3.8
1.4
0.8
0.9
2.5
-2.5
2.5
2.6
1.2
0.4
4.2
3.0
0.5
1.1
0.1
2.8
3.2
3.3
1.8
0.2
3.8
2.1
1.6
2.9
4.4
3.4
3.6
2.6
2.9
4.2
1.2
4.4
-1.6
4.6
3.6
4.1
4.8
3.8

2017
1.5
0.9
-0.3
2.0
1.2
2.0
0.5
1.5
0.8
-1.0
1.5
2.5
0.6
0.5
0.9
1.4
0.9
2.6
1.9
0.8
1.9
1.4
2.1
1.7
2.7
0.2
1.9
-4.9
1.6
1.8
1.1
1.0
2.6
3.4
1.1
-0.4
2.0
1.2
2.2
2.8
0.5
-0.8
-0.4
2.0
-0.1
-3.8
-0.4
1.7
1.4
3.5
0.7
3.3
-3.4
3.0
-3.6
3.0
2.0
2.1
3.8
3.9

Rank 2017
2.1
1.6
-0.2
1.4
2.6
1.9
1.6
1.1
1.3
1.6
1.7
1.5
0.9
1.1
1.8
1.8
1.2
2.1
2.3
1.9
1.7
1.0
0.5
-0.1
1.9
1.1
0.6
1.0
0.3
2.0
1.2
1.1
2.2
2.7
1.8
-0.2
0.3
2.3
2.3
2.5
2.0
2.6
2.5
3.2
0.8
0.5
2.6
3.1
3.6
2.7
0.6
3.1
2.0
3.1
0.2
3.0
1.7
3.5
2.5
4.4

.......
.......
49
31
11
22
29
35
.......
28
.......
30
39
34
24
.......
33
18
15
21
27
.......
43
48
23
37
41
38
45
.......
32
36
17
8
25
50
46
14
16
13
19
10
.......
4
40
44
9
.......
2
7
42
5
20
.......
47
6
26
3
12
1

1. The U.S. values may differ from the values in the national income and product accounts (NIPAs) because the GDP by state accounts exclude
federal military and civilian activity located overseas (because these activities cannot be attributed to a particular state).
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

FRIDAY, May 4, 2018

Table 5. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State, 2016-2017--Continues
Percent change
in real GDP by
state

Mining,
Agriculture,
quarrying, and
forestry, fishing,
oil and gas
and hunting
extraction
United States1 …………..
2.1
-0.09
0.13
New England ……………
1.6
(D)
(D)
Connecticut …………….
-0.2
-0.01
-0.06
Maine ……………………
1.4
-0.01
0.00
Massachusetts …………
2.6
0.00
-0.02
New Hampshire ………..
1.9
-0.01
-0.02
Rhode Island …………..
1.6
(D)
(D)
Vermont …………………
1.1
-0.06
0.02
Mideast …………………..
1.3
(D)
(D)
Delaware ………………..
1.6
(D)
(D)
District of Columbia …..
1.7
0.00
0.00
Maryland ………………..
1.5
-0.01
0.03
New Jersey …………….
0.9
-0.01
-0.01
New York ……………….
1.1
-0.01
-0.01
Pennsylvania ……………
1.8
-0.03
0.38
Great Lakes ……………..
1.8
-0.12
0.09
Illinois …………………..
1.2
-0.15
0.05
Indiana ………………….
2.1
-0.19
0.13
Michigan ………………..
2.3
-0.05
-0.06
Ohio ……………………..
1.9
-0.06
0.30
Wisconsin ………………
1.7
-0.15
-0.03
Plains ……………………..
1.0
-0.43
0.07
Iowa ……………………..
0.5
-0.60
0.01
Kansas ………………….
-0.1
-0.54
-0.01
Minnesota ………………
1.9
-0.19
-0.07
Missouri …………………
1.1
-0.21
0.01
Nebraska ……………….
0.6
-0.79
-0.01
North Dakota ……………
1.0
-1.00
2.05
South Dakota …………..
0.3
-0.93
-0.01
Southeast …………………
2.0
-0.05
0.13
Alabama ………………..
1.2
-0.03
0.44
Arkansas ……………….
1.1
-0.16
-0.20
Florida ……………………
2.2
-0.08
-0.01
Georgia …………………
2.7
-0.01
0.00
Kentucky ……………….
1.8
-0.08
0.92
Louisiana ………………..
-0.2
-0.07
0.31
Mississippi ……………..
0.3
-0.12
-0.04
North Carolina …………..
2.3
-0.05
-0.01
South Carolina …………
2.3
-0.02
0.00
Tennessee ………………
2.5
-0.03
-0.01
Virginia …………………..
2.0
-0.01
0.16
West Virginia …………..
2.6
-0.02
2.05
Southwest ………………..
2.5
-0.05
0.58
Arizona …………………..
3.2
-0.06
0.20
New Mexico …………….
0.8
-0.11
0.94
Oklahoma ……………….
0.5
-0.15
0.34
Texas …………………….
2.6
-0.04
0.65
Rocky Mountain …………
3.1
-0.12
0.22
Colorado ………………..
3.6
-0.07
0.27
Idaho ……………………..
2.7
-0.33
-0.62
Montana …………………
0.6
-0.42
-0.25
Utah ……………………..
3.1
-0.02
0.04
Wyoming ………………..
2.0
-0.14
2.60
Far West ………………….
3.1
-0.13
0.03
Alaska ……………………
0.2
-0.03
1.54
California ………………..
3.0
-0.13
-0.01
Hawaii …………………..
1.7
-0.05
-0.03
Nevada ………………….
3.5
-0.01
0.31
Oregon …………………..
2.5
-0.16
0.00
Washington …………….
4.4
-0.17
-0.01
(D) Data are suppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information.

Percentage points

Utilities
0.03
0.09
0.03
0.06
0.15
0.06
0.03
-0.15
0.01
0.07
0.06
-0.04
0.00
0.02
0.00
0.03
0.04
0.02
0.01
0.02
0.04
0.02
-0.01
0.02
0.01
0.05
0.04
0.02
-0.02
0.00
-0.06
0.04
0.00
-0.03
0.03
0.06
0.07
-0.01
-0.03
0.03
0.02
0.08
0.10
0.02
-0.02
-0.07
0.14
0.01
0.02
0.05
-0.04
0.01
-0.15
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.02
-0.02
0.07
0.04

Construction
0.03
-0.02
-0.11
-0.03
0.04
0.06
-0.13
-0.14
-0.03
0.04
0.04
-0.08
-0.06
-0.09
0.14
0.05
-0.12
0.12
0.12
0.19
0.02
-0.17
-0.48
-0.20
0.04
-0.06
-0.09
-1.07
-0.16
0.09
-0.05
-0.02
0.21
0.04
-0.06
0.16
-0.07
0.06
0.25
0.10
0.04
0.23
-0.05
0.25
0.14
-0.16
-0.10
0.14
0.19
0.22
-0.03
0.18
-0.35
0.10
-0.35
0.09
-0.29
0.29
0.18
0.19

Durable goods
manufacturing
0.22
0.21
0.39
0.07
0.10
0.39
0.22
0.15
0.06
0.04
0.00
0.13
0.07
0.02
0.13
0.36
0.17
0.62
0.73
0.13
0.41
0.23
0.44
0.03
0.27
0.18
0.18
0.11
0.31
0.17
0.05
0.22
0.13
0.20
0.10
0.04
0.16
0.27
0.17
0.34
0.11
0.02
0.24
0.24
-0.25
0.19
0.28
0.31
0.32
0.50
0.06
0.35
0.07
0.28
-0.02
0.39
0.01
0.38
0.04
-0.17

Nondurable goods
Wholesale trade
manufacturing
0.00
0.06
0.07
0.13
0.04
0.11
-0.01
0.15
-0.01
-0.01
0.00
0.28
-0.20
0.04
-0.09
0.05
0.01
0.02
0.08
0.00
0.24
0.18
0.48
0.15
-0.03
0.15
0.47
0.06
0.18
0.07
-0.04
0.22
0.01
0.29
0.17
-0.90
-0.21
0.26
0.22
0.16
0.16
-0.27
-0.23
0.08
-0.09
-0.12
-0.31
-0.02
0.04
0.41
-0.38
-0.10
-0.50
-0.06
-0.14
-0.10
-0.13
0.06
0.15
0.03

0.17
0.10
0.01
0.07
0.16
0.10
0.21
-0.16
0.08
-0.53
0.01
0.07
0.09
0.12
0.09
0.21
0.24
0.16
0.19
0.18
0.25
0.20
0.15
0.20
0.29
0.17
0.09
0.19
0.13
0.18
0.11
0.22
0.22
0.19
0.15
0.08
0.21
0.27
0.21
0.18
0.10
0.07
0.19
0.17
0.02
0.18
0.21
0.24
0.29
0.19
0.09
0.22
0.10
0.18
-0.05
0.16
0.08
0.26
0.24
0.24

Retail trade
0.20
0.15
0.08
0.24
0.17
0.13
0.21
0.20
0.13
0.04
0.01
0.08
0.18
0.17
0.05
0.16
0.12
0.21
0.21
0.15
0.16
0.12
0.15
0.01
0.16
0.12
0.14
-0.02
0.09
0.16
0.12
0.12
0.22
0.21
0.14
0.08
0.14
0.15
0.15
0.23
0.10
-0.05
0.17
0.31
0.03
0.01
0.18
0.25
0.22
0.40
0.20
0.33
0.03
0.40
0.00
0.25
0.26
0.29
0.26
1.41

Transportation and
warehousing
0.10
0.01
-0.03
0.05
0.02
0.01
-0.02
0.01
0.05
-0.02
-0.01
0.01
0.14
0.00
0.10
0.07
0.09
0.04
0.10
0.07
0.04
0.08
0.07
0.13
0.12
0.03
0.06
0.18
0.00
0.09
0.03
-0.01
0.09
0.23
0.16
-0.16
0.10
0.12
0.08
0.10
0.05
0.02
0.18
0.16
0.13
0.22
0.18
0.17
0.22
0.12
0.05
0.13
0.14
0.14
-0.01
0.14
0.38
0.13
0.12
0.09

Information

Finance and
insurance

0.19
0.04
-0.07
-0.08
0.18
0.09
-0.48
-0.03
0.08
-0.02
0.43
0.02
-0.03
0.00
0.31
-0.02
-0.03
0.00
-0.08
0.01
0.05
-0.03
0.01
-0.11
0.05
-0.11
0.01
-0.02
0.03
0.11
0.05
-0.01
0.15
0.45
0.03
-0.01
0.02
0.03
0.12
0.09
0.00
-0.06
0.06
0.09
-0.22
0.00
0.08
0.19
0.27
0.05
0.05
0.19
-0.01
0.72
-0.11
0.78
0.02
0.09
0.22
1.03

1. The U.S. values may differ from the values in the national income and product accounts (NIPAs) because the GDP by state accounts exclude federal military and civilian activity located overseas (because these activities cannot be attributed to a
particular state).
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

0.08
0.08
-0.28
0.17
0.20
-0.32
1.13
0.17
0.06
0.54
-0.01
-0.16
0.22
-0.03
0.23
0.10
-0.04
0.10
0.13
0.30
-0.02
0.09
0.09
-0.04
0.22
0.04
0.25
-0.03
-0.30
0.11
0.00
-0.06
0.22
0.06
-0.04
0.00
-0.01
0.15
0.08
0.07
0.16
0.03
0.13
0.20
0.06
-0.02
0.14
0.07
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.15
0.02
0.01
-0.08
0.00
0.01
0.10
0.01
0.02

FRIDAY, May 4, 2018

Table 5. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State, 2016-2017--Table Ends
Percentage points

Real estate and
rental and
leasing
1

Professional,
scientific, and
technical
services

Management of
companies and
enterprises

United States …………..
0.24
0.18
New England ……………
0.21
0.43
Connecticut …………….
0.01
-0.02
Maine ……………………
0.08
0.12
Massachusetts …………
0.34
0.70
New Hampshire ………..
0.23
0.62
Rhode Island …………..
0.15
0.18
Vermont …………………
0.06
0.14
Mideast …………………..
0.18
0.14
Delaware ………………..
0.26
0.47
District of Columbia …..
0.44
0.37
Maryland ………………..
0.51
0.12
New Jersey …………….
0.09
0.11
New York ……………….
0.18
0.13
Pennsylvania ……………
0.02
0.13
Great Lakes ……………..
0.16
0.10
Illinois …………………..
0.19
0.12
Indiana ………………….
0.14
0.16
0.17
Michigan ………………..
0.27
Ohio ……………………..
0.01
0.00
Wisconsin ………………
0.20
0.07
Plains ……………………..
0.13
0.09
Iowa ……………………..
0.06
0.10
0.09
0.01
Kansas ………………….
Minnesota ………………
0.20
-0.01
Missouri …………………
0.14
0.23
Nebraska ……………….
-0.01
0.10
North Dakota ……………
0.33
-0.01
South Dakota …………..
0.15
0.11
Southeast …………………
0.19
0.16
Alabama ………………..
0.08
0.18
Arkansas ……………….
0.12
0.10
Florida ……………………
0.20
0.18
Georgia …………………
0.18
0.10
Kentucky ……………….
0.13
0.00
Louisiana ………………..
0.09
0.07
Mississippi ……………..
0.10
0.01
North Carolina …………..
0.19
0.27
South Carolina …………
0.22
0.16
Tennessee ………………
0.15
0.06
Virginia …………………..
0.36
0.27
West Virginia …………..
0.02
0.14
Southwest ………………..
0.36
0.16
Arizona …………………..
0.16
0.17
New Mexico …………….
0.06
0.19
Oklahoma ……………….
0.13
0.06
Texas …………………….
0.44
0.17
Rocky Mountain …………
0.34
0.30
Colorado ………………..
0.36
0.33
Idaho ……………………..
0.37
0.28
Montana …………………
0.38
0.13
Utah ……………………..
0.28
0.37
Wyoming ………………..
0.25
0.06
0.24
Far West ………………….
0.35
Alaska ……………………
-0.11
-0.11
0.26
California ………………..
0.33
Hawaii …………………..
0.65
0.05
Nevada ………………….
0.56
0.15
Oregon …………………..
0.36
0.20
Washington …………….
0.40
0.27
(D) Data are suppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information.

0.09
-0.01
-0.26
0.10
0.08
0.07
0.07
-0.05
0.10
0.24
0.09
0.07
0.16
0.07
0.10
0.10
0.06
0.01
0.25
0.16
-0.08
0.09
0.01
0.16
0.10
0.12
0.03
0.06
-0.02
0.08
0.06
0.18
0.08
0.10
-0.05
0.01
0.04
0.06
0.17
0.10
0.13
0.07
0.14
0.10
0.01
0.02
0.17
0.22
0.36
0.21
0.00
0.05
-0.03
0.05
0.00
0.04
0.03
0.19
0.16
0.04

Administrative and
support and waste
management and
remediation services
0.15
0.15
0.17
0.03
0.14
0.12
0.16
0.31
0.15
0.17
0.08
0.09
0.24
0.16
0.08
0.13
0.19
0.16
0.09
0.09
0.10
0.09
0.06
0.03
0.15
0.09
0.07
0.10
0.06
0.15
0.11
0.11
0.18
0.19
0.07
0.05
-0.02
0.17
0.16
0.18
0.19
0.16
0.15
0.22
0.16
0.17
0.14
0.19
0.18
0.35
0.07
0.19
0.12
0.18
-0.01
0.19
0.00
0.19
0.10
0.19

Educational
services
0.00
0.04
0.04
0.00
0.05
-0.06
0.05
0.10
0.00
-0.01
-0.02
0.03
-0.02
0.01
0.00
-0.01
-0.01
-0.01
0.00
-0.01
-0.01
0.00
-0.02
0.01
0.01
-0.01
-0.01
0.01
-0.04
-0.01
-0.02
0.00
-0.01
0.01
0.01
-0.01
0.01
-0.05
-0.01
0.03
0.00
0.02
0.01
0.03
0.00
-0.02
0.01
0.02
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.06
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.00
0.01

Health care and
social assistance
0.22
0.16
0.05
0.30
0.19
0.31
-0.01
0.18
0.21
0.22
0.06
0.15
0.19
0.23
0.24
0.20
0.19
0.40
0.10
0.17
0.20
0.21
0.07
0.13
0.36
0.18
0.12
0.10
0.40
0.21
0.19
0.29
0.24
0.18
0.14
0.08
0.22
0.24
0.20
0.31
0.13
0.27
0.19
0.45
0.11
0.04
0.16
0.25
0.24
0.05
0.50
0.33
0.04
0.27
0.22
0.27
0.30
0.26
0.25
0.30

Arts,
Accomodation
entertainment,
and food services
and recreation
0.04
0.04
0.03
0.05
0.04
0.04
0.07
0.05
0.04
0.01
0.15
0.04
0.03
0.05
-0.01
0.05
0.04
0.05
0.05
0.07
0.05
0.02
0.00
0.01
0.07
-0.01
0.03
0.01
0.03
0.04
0.01
0.02
0.09
0.04
0.02
0.01
-0.09
0.02
0.02
0.12
0.01
0.02
0.04
0.09
0.04
-0.07
0.04
0.07
0.06
0.05
0.05
0.11
0.10
0.03
0.02
0.04
0.08
-0.25
0.06
0.06

0.06
0.06
0.01
0.16
0.07
0.03
0.05
0.18
0.06
-0.04
-0.02
0.12
-0.02
0.11
0.00
0.03
0.04
0.01
0.07
0.01
0.04
0.04
0.02
0.01
0.07
0.07
0.01
-0.07
-0.02
0.03
0.03
0.03
-0.01
0.06
0.04
-0.02
0.07
0.06
0.06
0.08
0.01
0.00
0.05
0.19
-0.03
0.00
0.04
0.11
0.14
0.12
0.06
0.09
0.00
0.10
-0.02
0.07
0.36
0.08
0.13
0.19

Other services (except
Government
government and
and government
government
enterprises
enterprises)
0.04
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.02
-0.02
0.00
-0.04
0.03
0.00
0.12
0.04
0.01
0.04
0.02
0.04
0.04
0.02
0.01
0.05
0.04
0.02
-0.05
0.01
0.05
0.00
0.02
0.06
0.05
0.04
0.05
0.01
0.03
0.04
0.03
0.06
0.01
0.03
0.03
0.08
0.03
0.02
0.04
0.06
0.05
0.03
0.03
0.06
0.06
0.09
0.05
0.06
-0.01
0.08
0.01
0.09
0.06
0.06
0.02
0.05

1. The U.S. values may differ from the values in the national income and product accounts (NIPAs) because the GDP by state accounts exclude federal military and civilian activity located overseas (because these activities
cannot be attributed to a particular state).
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

0.00
-0.13
-0.23
-0.09
-0.09
-0.03
-0.29
0.04
-0.08
0.16
-0.09
0.02
-0.26
-0.05
-0.05
-0.02
-0.08
-0.12
-0.06
0.09
0.04
-0.04
-0.01
-0.14
0.01
-0.11
-0.06
-0.07
0.27
0.01
-0.05
-0.10
0.05
0.11
-0.11
-0.10
-0.31
0.10
0.07
0.05
-0.01
-0.24
0.01
0.11
-0.39
-0.25
0.05
0.06
0.09
0.14
-0.01
0.10
-0.36
0.10
-0.52
0.08
-0.17
0.41
0.07
0.23