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EMBARGOED UNTIL RELEASE AT 8:30 A.M. EDT, TUESDAY, JULY 24, 2018
Technical:
Media:

Todd Siebeneck
Catherine Wang
Jeannine Aversa

(301) 278-9705
(301) 278-9670
(301) 278-9003

BEA 18-36
gdpbystate@bea.gov
Jeannine.aversa@bea.gov

Gross Domestic Product by State: First Quarter 2018
Washington Had the Fastest Growth in the First Quarter
Real gross domestic product (GDP) increased in 48 states and the District of Columbia in the first quarter
of 2018, according to statistics released today by the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. The percent
change in real GDP in the first quarter ranged from 3.6 percent in Washington to –0.6 percent in North
Dakota (table 1).

Real estate and rental and leasing along with information services were the leading contributors to the
increase in real GDP nationally and in Washington, the fastest growing state (table 2). North Dakota was
the only state with a decrease in first quarter real GDP. Mining and construction subtracted the most
from growth in this state.

Other highlights
•

Real estate and rental and leasing increased 3.3 percent nationally (GDP by Industry table 1)—
the eleventh consecutive quarter of growth. This industry contributed to growth in 47 states
and the District of Columbia.

•

Information services increased 6.8 percent nationally. In addition to Washington, this industry
was the leading contributor to the increase in real GDP in Colorado and contributed to growth in
every other state and the District of Columbia.

•

Nondurable goods manufacturing increased 3.8 percent nationally. This industry contributed to
growth in 46 states and the District of Columbia.

•

Durable goods manufacturing increased 3.2 percent nationally—the eighth consecutive quarter
of growth. This industry was the leading contributor to the increases in real GDP in the Great
Lakes states of Indiana, Michigan, and Wisconsin.

•

Mining increased 5.5 percent nationally—the sixth consecutive quarter of growth. This industry
was the leading contributor to the increases in real GDP in Texas and West Virginia.

•

Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting decreased 4.6 percent nationally. Although this
industry declined nationally, it was the leading contributor to the increases in real GDP in South
Dakota and Wyoming, which were among the fastest growing states.

Comprehensive Update to Gross Domestic Product by State
Statistics from the comprehensive update of gross domestic product (GDP) by state along with
quarterly GDP by state for the second quarter of 2018 will be released on November 14. The
comprehensive update will be fully consistent with the comprehensive update of the national income
and product accounts, which will be released on July 27, and the comprehensive update of the
industry economic accounts, which will be released on November 1.

Next release — November 14, 2018 at 8:30 A.M. EST for:
Gross Domestic Product by State: Second Quarter 2018

-2-

Additional Information
year (2009) and then dividing by 100. Percent changes
calculated from chained-dollar levels and quantity indexes
are conceptually the same; any differences are due to
rounding.

Resources
•

•
•
•
•

Stay informed about BEA developments by
reading the BEA blog, signing up for BEA’s email
subscription service, or following BEA on Twitter
@BEA_News.
Historical time series for these estimates can be
accessed in BEA’s Interactive Data Application.
Access BEA data by registering for BEA’s Data
Application Programming Interface (API).
For more on BEA’s statistics, see our monthly
online journal, the Survey of Current Business.
BEA's news release schedule.

Chained-dollar values are not additive because the
relative weights for a given period differ from those of the
reference year.
Chained-dollar values of GDP by state are derived by
applying national chain-type price indexes to the current
dollar values of GDP by state for the 21 NAICS-based
industry sectors. The chain-type index formula that is used
in the national accounts is then used to calculate the
values of total real GDP by state and real GDP by state at
more aggregated industry levels. Real GDP by state may
reflect a substantial volume of output that is sold to other
states and countries. To the extent that a state's output is
produced and sold in national markets at relatively
uniform prices (or sold locally at national prices), real GDP
by state captures the differences across states that reflect
the relative differences in the mix of goods and services
that the states produce. However, real GDP by state does
not capture geographic differences in the prices of goods
and services that are produced and sold locally.

Definitions
Gross domestic product (GDP) by state is the market value
of goods and services produced by the labor and property
located in a state. GDP by state is the state counterpart of
the Nation's GDP, the Bureau's featured and most
comprehensive measure of U.S. economic activity.
Current-dollar statistics are valued in the prices of the
period when the transactions occurred—that is, at
“market value.” Also referred to as “nominal GDP” or
“current-price GDP.”

Relation of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State for
the U.S. to GDP in the National Accounts. An industry's
GDP by state, or its value added, in practice, is calculated
as the sum of incomes earned by labor and capital and the
costs incurred in the production of goods and services.
That is, it includes the wages and salaries that workers
earn, the income earned by individual or joint
entrepreneurs as well as by corporations, and business
taxes such as sales, property, and Federal excise taxes—
that count as a business expense.

Real values are inflation-adjusted statistics—that is, these
exclude the effects of price changes.
Contributions to growth are an industry’s contribution to
the state’s overall percent change in real GDP. The
contributions are additive and can be summed to the
state’s overall percent change.

Statistical conventions

GDP is calculated as the sum of what consumers,
businesses, and government spend on final goods and
services, plus investment and net foreign trade. In theory,
incomes earned should equal what is spent, but due to
different data sources, the measurement of income
earned, usually referred to as gross domestic income
(GDI), does not always equal the measurement of what is
spent (GDP). The difference is referred to as the "statistical
discrepancy."

Seasonal adjustment and annual rates. Quarterly values
are expressed at seasonally-adjusted annual rates (SAAR).
For details, see the FAQ “Why does BEA publish estimates
at annual rates?”
Rankings. Rankings are based on unrounded statistics.
Quantities and prices. Quantities, or “real” measures, are
expressed as index numbers with a specified reference
year equal to 100 (currently 2009). Quantity indexes are
calculated using a Fisher-chained weighted formula that
incorporates weights from two adjacent periods (quarters
for quarterly data and annuals for annual data). “Real”
dollar series are calculated by multiplying the published
quantity index by the current dollar value in the reference

GDP by state for the U.S. differs from the GDP in the
national income and product accounts (NIPAs) and thus
from the Industry Economic Accounts' GDP by industry,
because GDP by state for the U.S. excludes federal military
and civilian activity located overseas, which cannot be
attributed to a particular state.
-3-

List of News Release Tables
Table 1. Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State and Region, 2017:Q1–2018:Q1
Table 2. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State and Region, 2017:Q4–2018:Q1
Table 3. Current-Dollar Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State and Region, 2017:Q1–2018:Q1

-4-

TUESDAY, July 24, 2018

Table 1. Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State and Region, 2017:Q1-2018:Q1
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2017
United States1 …………..
New England ……………
Connecticut …………….
Maine ……………………
Massachusetts …………
New Hampshire ………..
Rhode Island …………..
Vermont …………………
Mideast …………………..
Delaware ………………..
District of Columbia …..
Maryland ………………..
New Jersey …………….
New York ……………….
Pennsylvania ……………
Great Lakes ……………..
Illinois …………………..
Indiana ………………….
Michigan ………………..
Ohio ……………………..
Wisconsin ………………
Plains ……………………..
Iowa ……………………..
Kansas ………………….
Minnesota ………………
Missouri …………………
Nebraska ……………….
North Dakota ……………
South Dakota …………..
Southeast …………………
Alabama ………………..
Arkansas ……………….
Florida ……………………
Georgia …………………
Kentucky ……………….
Louisiana ………………..
Mississippi ……………..
North Carolina …………..
South Carolina …………
Tennessee ………………
Virginia …………………..
West Virginia …………..
Southwest ………………..
Arizona …………………..
New Mexico …………….
Oklahoma ……………….
Texas …………………….
Rocky Mountain …………
Colorado ………………..
Idaho ……………………..
Montana …………………
Utah ……………………..
Wyoming ………………..
Far West ………………….
Alaska ……………………
California ………………..
Hawaii …………………..
Nevada ………………….
Oregon …………………..
Washington …………….

2017
Q1
2.1
1.6
-0.2
1.4
2.6
1.9
1.6
1.1
1.3
1.6
1.7
1.5
0.9
1.1
1.8
1.8
1.2
2.1
2.3
1.9
1.7
1.0
0.5
-0.1
1.9
1.1
0.6
1.0
0.3
2.0
1.2
1.1
2.2
2.7
1.8
-0.2
0.3
2.3
2.3
2.5
2.0
2.6
2.5
3.2
0.8
0.5
2.6
3.1
3.6
2.7
0.6
3.1
2.0
3.1
0.2
3.0
1.7
3.5
2.5
4.4

Q2
0.9
2.2
-5.5
3.0
5.1
9.5
1.2
2.0
0.8
2.4
2.8
-2.9
-2.3
3.5
-0.5
-0.2
-2.1
0.7
0.5
0.7
0.7
-2.4
-4.5
-6.1
0.8
-2.3
-3.0
-5.3
-0.4
1.2
2.4
1.0
1.8
1.5
-2.0
2.2
-0.3
0.7
1.5
-0.2
0.8
6.6
3.9
2.5
0.6
4.6
4.2
1.4
2.4
0.4
-1.6
0.4
2.6
0.2
-0.5
-0.3
6.0
1.9
-0.6
2.4

Q3
2.7
1.2
3.1
-2.8
1.0
-2.9
4.2
0.8
0.7
-9.7
-1.7
2.6
3.4
-1.3
3.2
1.0
1.9
0.0
0.4
1.7
-0.9
3.6
3.0
-0.3
2.7
5.0
4.4
17.8
-0.9
1.4
0.2
2.3
-0.3
1.9
3.8
-0.8
-2.2
3.3
2.9
1.7
2.8
-1.1
3.9
1.2
-0.6
8.7
4.2
4.7
3.9
6.8
3.7
2.7
17.4
6.4
-1.0
7.4
-2.2
4.5
4.8
4.7

2018
Q1

Q4
3.3
5.1
4.6
6.8
5.2
7.9
4.5
0.5
4.1
13.1
12.2
5.4
2.8
3.0
4.5
4.1
3.6
1.4
4.2
4.3
7.5
-1.6
-4.3
3.8
-4.1
0.4
0.3
-8.4
1.5
2.7
0.5
-1.9
3.2
3.9
1.4
-0.1
3.0
1.4
0.0
5.2
3.7
10.2
4.4
10.2
5.5
-5.5
4.4
5.5
7.9
1.0
-2.7
6.8
-1.6
2.9
8.5
2.0
2.3
7.3
3.4
5.8

2.7
2.5
2.4
2.6
2.4
2.5
2.7
2.3
1.1
0.2
1.2
1.2
2.1
0.0
2.5
2.5
2.7
2.7
2.4
1.8
3.1
1.4
0.7
2.3
1.5
2.1
0.9
-1.3
-0.5
2.9
2.8
2.5
3.7
2.5
2.7
2.2
2.5
2.9
3.0
3.0
2.5
1.0
4.6
3.1
1.6
3.3
5.2
2.9
3.2
4.8
1.3
2.2
1.7
3.3
3.1
3.4
2.0
3.0
3.7
3.1

Rank 2018:Q1
1.8
1.5
1.6
0.6
1.5
1.3
1.3
2.6
1.5
1.3
2.0
1.5
1.6
1.1
2.0
1.4
1.4
1.3
1.6
1.6
1.2
1.7
2.9
0.5
1.6
2.4
0.9
-0.6
3.1
2.0
1.2
0.0
2.5
1.6
2.1
2.3
0.7
2.1
1.9
2.1
2.4
1.3
2.7
2.5
1.0
1.7
2.9
2.7
3.0
0.4
2.5
3.2
2.9
1.8
1.0
1.5
2.1
1.5
1.9
3.6

.......
.......
23
46
29
36
35
8
.......
38
.......
30
25
41
19
.......
33
34
27
26
40
.......
7
47
28
13
44
50
3
.......
39
49
11
24
18
14
45
15
20
16
12
37
.......
10
42
22
6
.......
4
48
9
2
5
.......
43
32
17
31
21
1

1. The U.S. values may differ from the values in the national income and product accounts (NIPAs) because the GDP by state accounts exclude federal military and civilian
activity located overseas (because these activities cannot be attributed to a particular state).
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

TUESDAY, July 24, 2018

Table 2. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State and Region, 2017:Q4-2018:Q1--Continues
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Percentage points
Percent change
in real GDP by
state

Mining,
quarrying, and
oil and gas
extraction
United States1 …………..
1.8
-0.04
0.10
New England ……………
1.5
(D)
(D)
Connecticut …………….
1.6
0.01
0.00
Maine ……………………
0.6
-0.06
0.00
Massachusetts …………
1.5
-0.04
0.00
New Hampshire ………..
1.3
0.27
0.00
Rhode Island …………..
1.3
(D)
(D)
Vermont …………………
2.6
1.25
0.03
Mideast …………………..
1.5
(D)
(D)
Delaware ………………..
1.3
(D)
(D)
District of Columbia …..
2.0
0.00
0.00
Maryland ………………..
1.5
0.15
0.00
New Jersey …………….
1.6
-0.02
0.00
New York ……………….
1.1
0.00
0.00
Pennsylvania ……………
2.0
0.23
0.07
Great Lakes ……………..
1.4
-0.20
0.04
Illinois …………………..
1.4
-0.09
0.00
Indiana ………………….
1.3
0.22
-0.01
Michigan ………………..
1.6
-0.36
0.03
Ohio ……………………..
1.6
-0.30
0.14
Wisconsin ………………
1.2
-0.49
0.00
Plains ……………………..
1.7
0.23
-0.02
Iowa ……………………..
2.9
1.21
0.00
Kansas ………………….
0.5
-1.08
0.05
Minnesota ………………
1.6
0.26
-0.01
Missouri …………………
2.4
0.27
0.00
Nebraska ……………….
0.9
-0.13
0.00
North Dakota ……………
-0.6
0.04
-0.52
South Dakota …………..
3.1
1.44
-0.02
Southeast …………………
2.0
0.11
0.02
Alabama ………………..
1.2
-0.05
0.06
Arkansas ……………….
0.0
-0.68
-0.07
Florida ……………………
2.5
0.38
0.00
Georgia …………………
1.6
-0.03
0.01
Kentucky ……………….
2.1
0.13
0.09
Louisiana ………………..
2.3
0.08
-0.16
Mississippi ……………..
0.7
-0.60
-0.02
North Carolina …………..
2.1
-0.11
0.00
South Carolina …………
1.9
0.42
0.01
Tennessee ………………
2.1
0.16
0.01
Virginia …………………..
2.4
0.25
0.01
West Virginia …………..
1.3
0.20
1.07
Southwest ………………..
2.7
-0.19
0.69
Arizona …………………..
2.5
0.15
-0.02
New Mexico …………….
1.0
0.21
-0.49
Oklahoma ……………….
1.7
0.33
0.17
Texas …………………….
2.9
-0.33
0.95
Rocky Mountain …………
2.7
0.44
0.18
Colorado ………………..
3.0
0.55
0.30
Idaho ……………………..
0.4
-0.76
0.01
Montana …………………
2.5
1.09
0.06
Utah ……………………..
3.2
0.44
-0.06
Wyoming ………………..
2.9
0.93
0.61
Far West ………………….
1.8
-0.29
-0.01
Alaska ……………………
1.0
-0.23
-0.28
California ………………..
1.5
-0.32
-0.01
Hawaii …………………..
2.1
0.00
0.00
Nevada ………………….
1.5
0.13
-0.02
Oregon …………………..
1.9
-0.25
0.00
Washington …………….
3.6
-0.30
0.00
(D) Data are suppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information.
Agriculture,
forestry, fishing,
and hunting

Utilities
-0.10
-0.11
-0.16
-0.16
-0.08
-0.11
-0.07
-0.12
-0.08
-0.09
-0.07
-0.12
-0.10
-0.06
-0.11
-0.12
-0.12
-0.12
-0.10
-0.13
-0.12
-0.14
-0.13
-0.12
-0.11
-0.13
-0.30
-0.12
-0.11
-0.12
-0.25
-0.16
-0.12
-0.15
-0.11
-0.11
-0.17
-0.08
-0.14
-0.05
-0.07
-0.18
-0.13
-0.14
-0.09
-0.08
-0.13
-0.06
-0.05
-0.06
-0.15
-0.05
-0.13
-0.07
-0.12
-0.07
-0.09
-0.12
-0.10
-0.02

Construction
0.17
0.12
0.05
0.05
0.15
0.20
0.09
0.14
0.08
0.12
0.00
0.25
0.13
-0.03
0.17
0.15
0.04
0.23
0.26
0.14
0.17
0.04
-0.06
-0.04
0.25
0.02
-0.10
-0.48
0.16
0.19
0.08
-0.10
0.33
0.19
0.11
0.05
0.23
0.14
0.20
0.16
0.31
-0.47
0.22
0.22
0.23
0.08
0.24
0.22
0.29
0.12
0.20
0.09
0.27
0.25
0.23
0.27
-0.06
0.44
0.32
0.06

Durable goods
manufacturing
0.20
0.17
0.18
0.11
0.17
0.15
0.17
0.16
0.03
0.05
0.00
0.08
0.13
-0.06
0.13
0.41
0.21
0.44
0.77
0.35
0.44
0.36
0.62
0.27
0.20
0.53
0.27
0.24
0.16
0.21
0.25
0.15
0.13
0.14
0.81
0.00
0.08
0.18
0.29
0.29
0.23
0.24
0.29
0.26
0.17
0.19
0.31
0.18
0.20
-0.29
0.00
0.43
0.03
0.10
0.00
0.06
-0.03
0.28
0.56
0.12

Nondurable goods
Wholesale trade
manufacturing
0.20
0.12
0.10
0.13
0.13
0.08
0.15
0.09
0.18
0.14
0.00
0.20
0.22
0.18
0.20
0.23
0.24
0.13
0.17
0.30
0.28
0.21
0.39
0.14
0.20
0.16
0.29
0.07
0.11
0.30
0.21
0.30
0.11
0.14
0.27
1.57
0.34
0.42
0.24
0.25
0.25
-0.13
0.19
0.14
0.22
-0.12
0.24
0.14
0.10
0.30
0.20
0.14
0.17
0.12
-0.08
0.12
0.09
0.10
-0.08
0.26

0.01
0.03
0.02
0.05
0.01
0.16
0.04
-0.02
-0.03
-0.01
-0.04
-0.01
0.17
-0.12
-0.03
-0.02
0.01
-0.06
0.00
-0.04
-0.04
-0.01
0.01
-0.13
0.04
0.03
0.00
-0.27
0.06
-0.02
-0.05
-0.26
-0.03
0.05
-0.12
-0.04
-0.09
0.02
0.02
0.01
-0.07
0.02
0.17
0.00
0.07
0.12
0.21
0.10
0.13
0.06
-0.04
0.08
0.04
0.01
-0.13
0.00
0.08
-0.23
-0.05
0.11

Retail trade
0.17
0.13
0.15
0.25
0.08
0.21
0.15
0.18
0.16
0.14
0.08
0.18
0.19
0.19
0.11
0.12
0.06
0.16
0.10
0.21
0.08
0.14
0.01
0.13
0.15
0.22
0.17
0.11
0.18
0.20
0.22
0.28
0.20
0.23
0.18
0.25
0.29
0.16
0.20
0.17
0.14
0.19
0.20
0.43
0.19
0.22
0.15
0.31
0.29
0.18
0.13
0.46
0.25
0.15
-0.03
0.11
0.25
0.19
0.12
0.36

Transportation and
warehousing
0.19
0.06
0.06
0.06
0.06
0.06
0.03
0.09
0.12
-0.01
-0.08
0.12
0.27
0.04
0.18
0.19
0.21
0.12
0.19
0.22
0.17
0.23
0.24
0.29
0.18
0.23
0.39
0.10
0.19
0.23
0.13
0.19
0.24
0.35
0.44
0.07
0.16
0.14
0.17
0.34
0.17
0.27
0.27
0.21
0.17
0.24
0.29
0.21
0.22
0.14
0.21
0.17
0.47
0.18
1.04
0.15
0.18
0.19
0.19
0.25

Information

Finance and
insurance

0.32
0.29
0.27
0.15
0.35
0.17
0.12
0.15
0.43
0.09
0.84
0.22
0.27
0.57
0.33
0.14
0.17
0.05
0.12
0.15
0.20
0.15
0.13
0.19
0.07
0.28
0.05
0.16
0.17
0.22
0.19
0.08
0.27
0.09
0.12
0.35
0.17
0.30
0.17
0.19
0.26
0.00
0.19
0.21
0.36
0.10
0.18
0.53
0.77
0.20
0.24
0.32
0.22
0.56
0.18
0.39
0.22
0.11
0.16
1.92

1. The U.S. values may differ from the values in the national income and product accounts (NIPAs) because the GDP by state accounts exclude federal military and civilian activity located overseas (because these activities cannot be attributed to a
particular state).
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

0.17
0.22
0.42
0.11
0.14
0.21
0.24
0.15
0.17
0.63
0.21
0.10
0.07
0.00
0.59
0.24
0.38
0.05
0.08
0.38
0.09
0.24
0.43
0.16
0.10
0.24
0.29
0.00
0.79
0.16
0.07
0.19
0.14
0.09
0.18
0.03
0.22
0.31
0.32
0.16
0.11
0.06
0.25
0.31
0.05
0.19
0.25
0.25
0.23
0.30
0.07
0.38
0.11
0.03
0.10
0.01
0.10
0.00
0.23
0.01

TUESDAY, July 24, 2018

Table 2. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State and Region, 2017:Q4-2018:Q1--Table Ends
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Percentage points
Professional,
Real estate and
scientific, and
rental and
technical
leasing
services

Management of
companies and
enterprises

United States1 …………..
0.44
0.13
New England ……………
0.37
0.20
Connecticut …………….
0.43
0.11
Maine ……………………
0.19
0.01
Massachusetts …………
0.43
0.30
New Hampshire ………..
-0.08
0.07
Rhode Island …………..
0.33
0.04
Vermont …………………
0.50
0.10
Mideast …………………..
0.45
0.06
Delaware ………………..
0.33
0.14
District of Columbia …..
0.64
0.03
Maryland ………………..
0.15
0.10
New Jersey …………….
0.38
0.09
New York ……………….
0.71
0.02
Pennsylvania ……………
0.13
0.07
Great Lakes ……………..
0.37
0.10
Illinois …………………..
0.65
0.10
Indiana ………………….
0.35
0.03
Michigan ………………..
0.21
0.21
Ohio ……………………..
0.11
0.10
Wisconsin ………………
0.43
0.05
Plains ……………………..
0.33
0.08
Iowa ……………………..
0.23
0.10
Kansas ………………….
0.34
0.14
Minnesota ………………
0.35
0.07
Missouri …………………
0.48
0.14
Nebraska ……………….
0.02
-0.05
North Dakota ……………
0.54
-0.01
South Dakota …………..
0.13
0.01
Southeast …………………
0.46
0.09
Alabama ………………..
0.36
0.10
Arkansas ……………….
0.36
-0.06
Florida ……………………
0.68
0.15
Georgia …………………
0.44
0.06
Kentucky ……………….
0.10
0.06
Louisiana ………………..
0.65
-0.12
Mississippi ……………..
0.30
-0.05
North Carolina …………..
0.48
0.08
South Carolina …………
0.22
0.08
Tennessee ………………
0.46
0.08
Virginia …………………..
0.43
0.17
West Virginia …………..
-0.15
0.02
Southwest ………………..
0.28
0.30
Arizona …………………..
0.48
0.19
New Mexico …………….
0.13
0.00
Oklahoma ……………….
0.37
0.04
Texas …………………….
0.24
0.36
Rocky Mountain …………
0.11
0.15
Colorado ………………..
-0.08
0.10
Idaho ……………………..
0.23
0.04
Montana …………………
0.38
0.08
Utah ……………………..
0.33
0.33
Wyoming ………………..
0.29
0.11
Far West ………………….
0.67
0.15
Alaska ……………………
0.06
0.16
California ………………..
0.70
0.19
Hawaii …………………..
0.40
-0.04
Nevada ………………….
0.53
0.13
Oregon …………………..
0.65
-0.04
Washington …………….
0.71
0.07
(D) Data are suppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information.

0.01
0.02
0.03
-0.02
0.03
-0.03
0.09
0.01
-0.02
0.01
0.01
0.02
-0.04
-0.05
0.02
0.02
-0.03
0.05
0.10
-0.01
0.01
0.03
0.01
0.07
0.02
0.04
-0.03
0.07
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.04
0.03
0.04
-0.01
0.01
0.00
0.05
0.01
0.02
0.05
0.07
0.02
0.07
0.01
-0.02
0.02
0.01
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.04
0.01
0.02
0.05
0.01
0.06
0.19
0.06
-0.03

Administrative and
support and waste
management and
remediation services
-0.03
-0.05
0.00
-0.02
-0.07
-0.15
-0.05
-0.06
0.05
-0.03
-0.13
-0.03
0.07
0.10
-0.01
-0.08
-0.15
-0.04
-0.06
-0.07
-0.04
-0.01
-0.03
0.00
-0.03
0.01
0.04
-0.06
-0.05
-0.07
-0.07
0.00
-0.08
-0.13
-0.07
-0.14
0.05
-0.04
-0.07
-0.04
-0.05
-0.03
-0.01
-0.15
-0.11
-0.24
0.05
-0.03
0.00
-0.14
0.02
-0.08
-0.06
-0.01
0.06
-0.01
0.17
-0.19
-0.06
0.02

Educational
services
0.03
0.06
0.03
0.05
0.07
0.10
0.03
0.05
0.00
0.01
-0.09
0.05
0.03
-0.02
0.02
0.01
0.01
-0.02
0.00
0.02
0.03
0.02
-0.01
0.01
0.04
0.01
0.00
0.03
-0.02
0.03
0.01
0.02
0.04
0.05
0.03
0.04
0.01
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.04
0.01
0.06
0.11
0.02
0.04
0.05
0.03
0.02
0.04
0.02
0.05
0.02
0.04
0.02
0.05
0.02
0.03
0.05
0.05

Health care and
social assistance
0.16
0.19
0.23
0.23
0.16
0.16
0.21
0.20
0.16
0.13
0.03
0.17
0.16
0.14
0.21
0.14
0.09
0.16
0.18
0.17
0.12
0.15
0.18
0.11
0.12
0.22
0.15
0.01
0.06
0.17
0.16
0.15
0.27
0.17
0.11
0.19
0.20
0.14
0.16
0.15
0.06
0.08
0.12
0.29
0.03
0.09
0.09
0.16
0.15
0.09
0.17
0.19
0.19
0.18
0.10
0.18
0.22
0.28
0.25
0.11

Arts,
Accomodation
entertainment,
and food services
and recreation
-0.07
-0.09
-0.08
-0.11
-0.08
-0.08
-0.09
-0.08
-0.11
-0.04
-0.02
-0.08
-0.06
-0.16
-0.07
-0.07
-0.09
-0.02
-0.09
-0.07
-0.09
-0.07
-0.07
-0.03
-0.09
-0.10
-0.06
-0.04
-0.05
-0.07
-0.01
-0.02
-0.10
-0.09
-0.05
-0.14
-0.04
-0.06
-0.03
-0.12
-0.03
-0.06
-0.04
0.01
-0.05
-0.04
-0.04
-0.05
-0.06
-0.05
-0.14
-0.02
0.02
-0.07
-0.04
-0.07
-0.08
-0.33
-0.07
-0.03

-0.04
-0.04
0.02
-0.16
-0.04
-0.11
-0.09
-0.04
-0.04
-0.04
-0.06
-0.07
-0.06
-0.04
-0.03
-0.04
-0.03
-0.07
0.00
-0.04
-0.04
-0.04
-0.04
-0.03
-0.04
-0.06
0.05
-0.16
-0.06
-0.03
-0.03
-0.08
-0.01
-0.01
-0.07
-0.03
-0.14
-0.04
-0.04
-0.02
-0.05
-0.08
-0.07
0.01
-0.07
-0.02
-0.09
0.02
0.02
0.00
0.01
0.06
-0.05
-0.03
-0.03
-0.03
0.29
-0.16
-0.02
-0.03

Other services (except
Government
government and
and government
government
enterprises
enterprises)
-0.10
-0.09
-0.08
-0.13
-0.10
-0.08
-0.07
-0.10
-0.08
-0.07
-0.25
-0.13
-0.08
-0.05
-0.10
-0.10
-0.12
-0.15
-0.08
-0.07
-0.08
-0.12
-0.14
-0.11
-0.12
-0.12
-0.13
-0.12
-0.13
-0.10
-0.13
-0.12
-0.12
-0.10
-0.09
-0.09
-0.10
-0.09
-0.11
-0.11
-0.08
-0.13
-0.08
-0.09
-0.09
-0.07
-0.08
-0.17
-0.17
-0.11
-0.07
-0.23
-0.10
-0.11
-0.13
-0.13
-0.08
-0.02
-0.05
-0.10

-0.06
-0.11
-0.16
-0.09
-0.14
0.11
-0.01
-0.05
-0.13
-0.18
0.93
0.18
-0.18
-0.29
-0.09
-0.10
-0.16
-0.20
-0.17
0.00
0.03
-0.07
-0.18
0.09
-0.09
-0.08
-0.01
-0.25
0.01
0.02
-0.03
-0.23
0.01
0.09
-0.03
-0.16
-0.13
0.05
-0.19
-0.04
0.27
0.27
-0.05
-0.13
0.05
0.08
-0.05
0.02
0.00
0.10
0.06
0.14
-0.46
-0.08
0.06
-0.14
0.38
-0.05
0.08
0.03

1. The U.S. values may differ from the values in the national income and product accounts (NIPAs) because the GDP by state accounts exclude federal military and civilian activity located overseas (because these activities
cannot be attributed to a particular state).
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

TUESDAY, July 24, 2018

Table 3. Current-Dollar Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State and Region, 2017:Q1-2018:Q1

Q1
1
United States …………..………… 18,934,863
New England ………………… 1,005,348
Connecticut …………….
255,810
Maine ……………………
60,747
Massachusetts …………
519,100
New Hampshire ………..
79,616
Rhode Island …………..
58,173
Vermont …………………
31,903
Mideast …………………..
3,440,702
Delaware ………………..
73,197
District of Columbia …..
128,453
Maryland ………………..
386,188
New Jersey …………….
581,058
New York ……………….
1,534,186
Pennsylvania ……………
737,621
Great Lakes ……………..
2,618,956
Illinois …………………..
806,870
Indiana ………………….
355,312
Michigan ………………..
498,854
Ohio ……………………..
638,533
Wisconsin ………………
319,387
Plains ……………………..
1,217,555
Iowa ……………………..
189,125
Kansas ………………….
155,857
Minnesota ………………
348,758
Missouri …………………
299,919
Nebraska ……………….
120,008
North Dakota ……………
54,238
South Dakota …………..
49,649
Southeast …………………
4,049,168
Alabama ………………..
208,970
Arkansas ……………….
123,782
Florida ……………………
955,682
Georgia …………………
545,971
Kentucky ……………….
199,252
Louisiana ………………..
243,088
Mississippi ……………..
110,767
North Carolina …………..
530,207
South Carolina …………
216,236
Tennessee ………………
339,392
Virginia …………………..
500,184
West Virginia …………..
75,638
Southwest ………………..
2,250,679
Arizona …………………..
312,967
New Mexico …………….
95,864
Oklahoma ……………….
185,953
Texas …………………….
1,655,895
Rocky Mountain …………
653,408
Colorado ………………..
334,374
Idaho ……………………..
70,329
Montana …………………
47,549
Utah ……………………..
162,112
Wyoming ………………..
39,044
Far West ………………….
3,699,044
Alaska ……………………
51,976
California ………………..
2,680,917
Hawaii …………………..
87,422
Nevada ………………….
152,549
Oregon …………………..
231,482
Washington …………….
494,699

Millions of dollars
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2017
Q2
Q3
Q4
19,123,619 19,371,498 19,623,421
1,011,887
1,029,356
1,040,831
258,744
262,877
265,876
60,529
61,820
62,519
522,264
531,328
537,127
79,286
81,133
82,030
59,006
59,967
60,685
32,059
32,231
32,594
3,459,769
3,512,509
3,543,469
71,645
74,345
74,978
128,575
133,010
134,000
390,242
397,468
400,630
588,306
595,667
601,940
1,535,424
1,554,514
1,564,340
745,578
757,504
767,580
2,633,418
2,673,213
2,704,972
813,616
825,322
835,642
356,523
360,006
364,649
500,619
507,633
512,762
643,299
653,601
661,077
319,362
326,651
330,842
1,231,800
1,232,192
1,243,227
190,925
189,643
191,072
156,339
158,600
160,390
352,231
350,178
353,283
304,416
306,066
309,190
121,698
122,269
123,120
56,479
55,360
55,894
49,712
50,076
50,277
4,075,859
4,122,886
4,176,151
209,810
211,134
213,903
124,836
124,792
126,263
958,754
970,774
984,138
549,903
557,418
563,784
201,613
203,229
205,935
244,227
246,684
251,058
110,628
112,049
113,387
535,524
540,247
547,187
218,417
219,504
222,216
341,800
347,712
351,966
505,012
511,905
517,548
75,334
77,436
78,767
2,278,014
2,313,914
2,366,617
314,808
323,692
327,933
95,860
97,506
99,129
190,131
188,214
192,343
1,677,216
1,704,501
1,747,212
662,551
674,129
684,090
338,522
346,428
351,666
71,721
72,171
73,324
48,171
48,069
48,604
163,702
167,161
169,130
40,434
40,299
41,365
3,770,320
3,813,300
3,864,065
51,791
52,987
54,403
2,739,192
2,765,096
2,802,289
87,414
88,405
89,302
154,620
157,940
160,140
234,948
237,752
240,695
502,356
511,119
517,236

Percent of the U.S.
2018
Q1
19,828,567
1,050,844
268,528
63,015
542,247
82,770
61,268
33,016
3,577,387
75,797
135,521
404,555
607,753
1,578,081
775,680
2,730,724
843,509
368,005
517,682
667,719
333,809
1,256,398
193,756
161,551
356,761
312,896
124,249
56,166
51,020
4,222,086
215,898
127,026
996,280
569,140
208,202
254,060
114,330
553,425
224,675
355,758
523,758
79,534
2,396,642
332,016
100,004
194,340
1,770,282
692,820
356,324
73,870
49,237
171,461
41,928
3,901,666
54,849
2,827,104
90,362
161,867
243,207
524,277

Q1
100.0
5.3
1.4
0.3
2.7
0.4
0.3
0.2
18.2
0.4
0.7
2.0
3.1
8.1
3.9
13.8
4.3
1.9
2.6
3.4
1.7
6.4
1.0
0.8
1.8
1.6
0.6
0.3
0.3
21.4
1.1
0.7
5.0
2.9
1.1
1.3
0.6
2.8
1.1
1.8
2.6
0.4
11.9
1.7
0.5
1.0
8.7
3.5
1.8
0.4
0.3
0.9
0.2
19.5
0.3
14.2
0.5
0.8
1.2
2.6

2017
Q2
Q3
100.0
100.0
5.3
5.3
1.4
1.4
0.3
0.3
2.7
2.7
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.2
18.1
18.1
0.4
0.4
0.7
0.7
2.0
2.1
3.1
3.1
8.0
8.0
3.9
3.9
13.8
13.8
4.3
4.3
1.9
1.9
2.6
2.6
3.4
3.4
1.7
1.7
6.4
6.4
1.0
1.0
0.8
0.8
1.8
1.8
1.6
1.6
0.6
0.6
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
21.3
21.3
1.1
1.1
0.7
0.6
5.0
5.0
2.9
2.9
1.1
1.0
1.3
1.3
0.6
0.6
2.8
2.8
1.1
1.1
1.8
1.8
2.6
2.6
0.4
0.4
11.9
11.9
1.6
1.7
0.5
0.5
1.0
1.0
8.8
8.8
3.5
3.5
1.8
1.8
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.9
0.9
0.2
0.2
19.7
19.7
0.3
0.3
14.3
14.3
0.5
0.5
0.8
0.8
1.2
1.2
2.6
2.6

Q4
100.0
5.3
1.4
0.3
2.7
0.4
0.3
0.2
18.1
0.4
0.7
2.0
3.1
8.0
3.9
13.8
4.3
1.9
2.6
3.4
1.7
6.3
1.0
0.8
1.8
1.6
0.6
0.3
0.3
21.3
1.1
0.6
5.0
2.9
1.0
1.3
0.6
2.8
1.1
1.8
2.6
0.4
12.1
1.7
0.5
1.0
8.9
3.5
1.8
0.4
0.2
0.9
0.2
19.7
0.3
14.3
0.5
0.8
1.2
2.6

2018
Q1
100.0
5.3
1.4
0.3
2.7
0.4
0.3
0.2
18.0
0.4
0.7
2.0
3.1
8.0
3.9
13.8
4.3
1.9
2.6
3.4
1.7
6.3
1.0
0.8
1.8
1.6
0.6
0.3
0.3
21.3
1.1
0.6
5.0
2.9
1.1
1.3
0.6
2.8
1.1
1.8
2.6
0.4
12.1
1.7
0.5
1.0
8.9
3.5
1.8
0.4
0.2
0.9
0.2
19.7
0.3
14.3
0.5
0.8
1.2
2.6

1. The U.S. values may differ from the values in the national income and product accounts (NIPAs) because the GDP by state accounts exclude federal military and civilian
activity located overseas (because these activities cannot be attributed to a particular state).
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis