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July 25, 2024

2024Q2 (Advance Estimate) Comparisons -- Percent Change from Preceding Period in
Real Gross Domestic Product and Related Measures
[Percent] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

Gross domestic product (GDP)
Personal consumption expenditures
Goods
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Services
Gross private domestic investment
Fixed investment
Nonresidential
Structures
Equipment
Intellectual property products
Residential
Change in private inventories
Net exports of goods and services
Exports
Goods
Services
Imports
Goods
Services
Government consumption expenditures and gross investment
Federal
National defense
Nondefense
State and local
Addenda:
Final sales of domestic product
Gross domestic purchases
Final sales to domestic purchasers
Final sales to private domestic purchasers
Gross domestic income (GDI)
Average of GDP and GDI
Gross national product (GNP)
Disposable personal income
Current-dollar measures:
GDP
Final sales of domestic product
Gross domestic purchases
Final sales to domestic purchasers
Final sales to private domestic purchasers
GDI
Average of GDP and GDI
GNP
Disposable personal income
Chain-type price measures:
Gross domestic purchases
Gross domestic purchases excluding food and energy
GDP
GDP excluding food and energy
GDP implicit price deflator
PCE
PCE excluding food and energy
Market-based PCE
Market-based PCE excluding food and energy
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

2024Q2 %
change
2.8
2.3
2.5
4.7
1.4
2.2
8.4
3.6
5.2
-3.3
11.6
4.5
-1.4
.....................
.....................
2.0
1.7
2.6
6.9
7.7
3.6
3.1
3.9
5.2
2.2
2.6

Last period with
equal value
............... ...............
2010Q1
2.3
2007Q3
2.5
2001Q3
4.7
2007Q1
1.4
2023Q3
2.2
1969Q3
8.4
1989Q1
3.6
1990Q1
5.2
............... ...............
............... ...............
2016Q4
4.5
2011Q1
-1.4
............... ...............
............... ...............
2021Q2
2.0
2017Q3
1.7
2017Q4
2.6
1955Q3
6.9
............... ...............
1998Q4
3.6
2002Q2
3.1
1972Q2
3.9
............... ...............
1997Q3
2.2
2017Q4
2.6

2.0
3.5
2.7
2.6
.....................
.....................
.....................
1.0

2004Q1
2.0 2023Q4
3.9 2024Q1
1.8
2013Q1
3.5 2023Q3
4.7 2024Q1
2.0
2017Q1
2.7 2023Q4
3.5 2024Q1
2.4
2024Q1
2.6 2023Q4
3.3 2023Q2
1.7
............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ...............
............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ...............
............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ...............
1982Q1
1.0 2024Q1
1.3 2023Q4
0.9

5.2
4.4
5.9
5.1
5.1
.....................
.....................
.....................
3.6

2004Q1
5.2 2023Q3
8.3 2024Q1
4.5
2003Q1
4.4 2024Q1
5.1 2023Q2
3.9
1998Q2
5.9 2023Q3
7.7 2024Q1
5.2
2017Q1
5.1 2024Q1
5.7 2023Q2
3.4
1970Q2
5.1 2024Q1
5.6 2023Q2
3.7
............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ...............
............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ...............
............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ...............
1958Q2
3.6 2024Q1
4.8 2023Q4
2.7

2.3
2.5
2.3
2.6
2.3
2.6
2.9
2.2
2.4

2018Q2
2023Q3
2015Q2
2020Q4
2015Q2
2023Q3
2005Q1
2018Q2
2020Q3

2.3
2.5
2.3
2.6
2.3
2.6
2.9
2.2
2.4

Last period with
larger value
2023Q4
3.4
2023Q4
3.3
2023Q4
3.0
2023Q3
6.7
2023Q4
2.9
2024Q1
3.3
2023Q3
10.0
2024Q1
7.0
2023Q2
7.4
2024Q1
3.4
2022Q1
16.8
2024Q1
7.7
2024Q1
16.0
............... ...............
............... ...............
2023Q4
5.1
2023Q4
6.2
2024Q1
5.9
2022Q1
14.7
2022Q1
14.5
2024Q1
4.3
2023Q4
4.6
2023Q3
7.1
2023Q3
8.4
2023Q4
4.8
2024Q1
3.0

2024Q1
2024Q1
2024Q1
2024Q1
2024Q1
2024Q1
2024Q1
2024Q1
2024Q1

3.1
3.3
3.1
3.2
3.1
3.4
3.7
2.8
3.1

Last period with
smaller value
2024Q1
1.4
2024Q1
1.5
2024Q1
-2.3
2024Q1
-4.5
2024Q1
-1.1
2023Q2
1.0
2024Q1
4.4
2023Q4
3.5
2024Q1
4.4
2021Q4
-7.7
2024Q1
1.6
2023Q4
4.3
2023Q2
-2.2
............... ...............
............... ...............
2024Q1
1.6
2024Q1
-0.5
2023Q3
1.0
2024Q1
6.1
2024Q1
6.5
2023Q3
-2.8
2024Q1
1.8
2024Q1
-0.2
2024Q1
-0.9
2024Q1
0.6
2022Q2
-0.8

2023Q4
2023Q4
2023Q4
2023Q4
2023Q4
2023Q4
2023Q4
2023Q4
2023Q4

1.9
2.1
1.6
2.4
1.7
1.8
2.0
2.0
2.3

July 25, 2024

2024Q2 (Advance Estimate) Comparisons -- Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product
2024Q2
contribution
Percent change at annual rate:
Gross domestic product
Percentage points at annual rates:
Personal consumption expenditures
Goods
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Services
Gross private domestic investment
Fixed investment
Nonresidential
Structures
Equipment
Intellectual property products
Residential
Change in private inventories
Net exports of goods and services
Exports
Goods
Services
Imports
Goods
Services
Government consumption expenditures and gross investment
Federal
National defense
Nondefense
State and local
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Last period with
equal value

Last period with
larger value

2.8 ............... ............... 2023Q4
1.57
0.55
0.35
0.20
1.02
1.46
0.64
0.69
-0.10
0.55
0.24
-0.05
0.82
-0.72
0.22
0.12
0.10
-0.93
-0.84
-0.09
0.53
0.25
0.19
0.06
0.28

...............
2016Q4
2007Q2
2009Q4
2023Q3
...............
1992Q1
1992Q3
1997Q2
2021Q2
2005Q2
2014Q1
...............
1997Q3
1998Q1
2006Q3
2023Q4
2007Q1
1988Q3
2001Q2
1987Q1
...............
...............
2007Q2
2017Q4

...............
0.55
0.35
0.20
1.02
...............
0.64
0.69
-0.10
0.55
0.24
-0.05
...............
-0.72
0.22
0.12
0.10
-0.93
-0.84
-0.09
0.53
...............
...............
0.06
0.28

2023Q4
2023Q4
2023Q3
2023Q4
2024Q1
2023Q3
2024Q1
2023Q2
2024Q1
2022Q1
2024Q1
2024Q1
2023Q3
2024Q1
2023Q4
2023Q4
2024Q1
2024Q1
2024Q1
2023Q3
2023Q4
2023Q3
2023Q3
2023Q4
2024Q1

Last period with
smaller value

3.4 2024Q1
2.20
0.67
0.53
0.41
1.49
1.74
1.19
0.98
0.10
0.77
0.41
0.59
1.27
-0.65
0.55
0.45
0.21
-0.82
-0.71
0.08
0.79
0.45
0.30
0.14
0.33

2024Q1
2024Q1
2024Q1
2024Q1
2023Q2
2024Q1
2023Q4
2024Q1
2021Q4
2024Q1
2023Q4
2023Q2
2024Q1
2022Q1
2024Q1
2024Q1
2023Q3
2022Q1
2022Q1
2024Q1
2024Q1
2024Q1
2024Q1
2024Q1
2022Q2

1.4
0.98
-0.51
-0.35
-0.15
0.44
0.77
0.61
0.59
-0.21
0.08
0.23
-0.09
-0.42
-2.59
0.17
-0.04
0.04
-2.08
-1.72
-0.11
0.31
-0.02
-0.03
0.02
-0.08