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Wednesday, August 30, 2017
Contact: Jeannine Aversa, 301.278.9003

GDP INCREASES IN SECOND QUARTER
“Second” estimate of GDP
Real gross domestic product (GDP) increased 3.0 percent in the second quarter of 2017, according to the
“second” estimate released by the Bureau of Economic Analysis. The growth rate was 0.4 percentage
point more than the “advance” estimate released in July. In the first quarter, real GDP increased 1.2
percent.

6

Quarter‐to‐Quarter Growth in Real GDP

4
Percent

GDP highlights
The second‐quarter increase in real GDP
reflected increases in both consumer spending
on goods and services as well as increases in
business investment, exports, and federal
government spending.

2

0
The increase in consumer spending was led by
increases in housing and utilities; other
‐2
services, notably in communication services;
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
and other nondurable goods, primarily in
Real GDP growth is measured at seasonally adjusted annual rates.
prescription drugs. The increase in business
investment reflected increases in all three components: equipment, intellectual property products, and
structures.

Partly offsetting these increases were declines in housing investment and state and local government
spending.
Updates to GDP
The upward revision to the second estimate of GDP growth mainly reflected revisions to consumer
spending on goods and to business investment. For more information see the technical note.
Corporate profits
Corporate profits increased 1.3 percent at a
quarterly rate in the second quarter of 2017
after decreasing 2.1 percent in the first
quarter.

Quarter‐to‐Quarter Growth in Corporate Profits
10
8
6

Percent

4
2
0

• Profits of domestic nonfinancial
‐2
corporations increased 5.4 percent after
‐4
increasing 0.3 percent.
‐6
‐8
• Profits of domestic financial corporations
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
2013
2014
2015
2016
decreased 6.2 percent after decreasing 7.9
Corporate profits growth is measured as the percent change from the previous quarter.
percent.
• Profits from the rest of the world decreased 2.0 percent after decreasing 2.1 percent.

Q4

Q1 Q2
2017

Corporate profits increased 7.0 percent from the second quarter of 2016.
BEA data—including GDP, personal income, the balance of payments, foreign direct investment, the input-output accounts, and
regional economic data—are available at www.bea.gov. E-mail alerts are also available. The “third” estimate of GDP for the
second quarter of 2017 will be released on September 28, 2017.