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FRIDAY, August 27, 2010

GDP GROWTH SLOWS IN SECOND QUARTER
“Second” Estimate of GDP
Real gross domestic product (GDP) increased 1.6 percent in the second quarter of 2010 after increasing 3.7 percent
in the first quarter, according to the Bureau of Economic Analysis. The second-quarter growth rate was revised
down 0.8 percentage point from the “advance” estimate, in part reflecting new data on imports for June. Real gross
domestic purchases—purchases of goods and services produced domestically and abroad—rose 4.9 percent in the
second quarter after rising 3.9 percent in the first quarter.
GDP highlights
The slower GDP growth primarily reflected a surge in imports compared with the previous quarter and a slowdown in inventory investment.
These contributions to the slowdown in GDP growth were partly offset by an upturn in residential investment, an
acceleration in business investment, an upturn in state and local government spending, and a pick up in federal
government spending.
Quarter-to-Quarter Growth in Real GDP
6
4

Percent

2
0
-2
-4
-6
-8
III IV
2006

I

II
III
2007

IV

I

II
III
2008

IV

I

II
III
2009

IV

I

II
2010

Real GDP growth is measured at seasonally adjusted annual rates.

Revisions
Downward revisions to net exports and to inventory investment were partly offset by an upward revision to
consumer spending for services.
Corporate Profits
Second-quarter corporate profits rose 4.6 percent at a quarterly rate. Nonfinancial corporate profits increased
8.1 percent, and financial corporate profits decreased marginally. Profits from the rest of the world increased
1.4 percent.
Quarter-to-Quarter Growth in Corporate Profits
15
10
5
0
Percent

-5
-10
-15
-20
-25
-30
III

IV

I

2006

II

2007

III

IV

I

II

III

2008

IV

I

II

III

2009

IV

I

II

2010

Corporate profits growth is measured as the percent change from the previous quarter.

BEA data—including GDP, personal income, the balance of payments, foreign direct investment, the input-output accounts, and economic
data for states, local areas, and industries—are available on the BEA Web site: www.bea.gov. E-mail alerts are also available.
NOTE: The “third” estimate of GDP for the second quarter of 2010 will be released on September 30, 2010. A revised estimate of corporate
profits will also be released.
Contact: Ralph Stewart or Thomas Dail (202) 606-2649

Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce