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August 29, 2024

2024Q2 (Second Estimate) Comparisons -- Percent Change from Preceding Period in
Real Gross Domestic Product and Related Measures
[Percent] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

Gross domestic product (GDP)
Personal consumption expenditures
Goods
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Services
Gross private domestic investment
Fixed investment
Nonresidential
Structures
Equipment
Intellectual property products
Residential
Change in private inventories
Net exports of goods and services
Exports
Goods
Services
Imports
Goods
Services
Government consumption expenditures and gross investment
Federal
National defense
Nondefense
State and local
Addenda:
Final sales of domestic product
Gross domestic purchases
Final sales to domestic purchasers
Final sales to private domestic purchasers
Gross domestic income (GDI)
Average of GDP and GDI
Gross national product (GNP)
Disposable personal income
Current-dollar measures:
GDP
Final sales of domestic product
Gross domestic purchases
Final sales to domestic purchasers
Final sales to private domestic purchasers
GDI
Average of GDP and GDI
GNP
Disposable personal income
Chain-type price measures:
Gross domestic purchases
Gross domestic purchases excluding food and energy
GDP
GDP excluding food and energy
GDP implicit price deflator
PCE
PCE excluding food and energy
Market-based PCE
Market-based PCE excluding food and energy
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

2024Q2 %
change
3.0
2.9
3.0
4.9
2.0
2.9
7.5
3.0
4.6
-1.6
10.8
2.6
-2.0
............................
............................
1.6
1.3
2.2
7.0
7.8
3.6
2.7
3.3
4.9
1.2
2.3
2.2
3.6
2.9
2.9
1.3
2.1
2.6
1.0

Last period with
Last period with
Last period with
equal value
larger value
smaller value
1996Q1
3.0 2023Q4
3.4 2024Q1
1.4
2018Q1
2.9 2023Q4
3.3 2024Q1
1.5
2023Q4
3.0 2023Q3
4.9 2024Q1
-2.3
1999Q4
4.9 2023Q3
6.7 2024Q1
-4.5
1995Q2
2.0 2023Q4
2.9 2024Q1
-1.1
2019Q4
2.9 2024Q1
3.3 2023Q3
2.2
................ ................ 2023Q3
10.0 2024Q1
4.4
2016Q2
3.0 2024Q1
7.0 2023Q3
2.6
2018Q2
4.6 2023Q2
7.4 2024Q1
4.4
2005Q2
-1.6 2024Q1
3.4 2021Q4
-7.7
1994Q3
10.8 2022Q1
16.8 2024Q1
1.6
1987Q1
2.6 2024Q1
7.7 2023Q3
1.8
2000Q2
-2.0 2024Q1
16.0 2023Q2
-2.2
.................. .................. .................. .................. .................. ..................
.................. .................. .................. .................. .................. ..................
2024Q1
1.6 2023Q4
5.1 2023Q2
-9.3
2019Q4
1.3 2023Q4
6.2 2024Q1
-0.5
................. ................. 2024Q1
5.9 2023Q3
1.0
................. ................. 2022Q1
14.7 2024Q1
6.1
2002Q3
7.8 2022Q1
14.5 2024Q1
6.5
1998Q4
3.6 2024Q1
4.3 2023Q3
-2.8
2014Q3
2.7 2023Q4
4.6 2024Q1
1.8
2019Q1
3.3 2023Q3
7.1 2024Q1
-0.2
1984Q2
4.9 2023Q3
8.4 2024Q1
-0.9
................. ................. 2023Q4
4.8 2024Q1
0.6
2007Q1
2.3 2024Q1
3.0 2022Q2
-0.8
2012Q4
1985Q4
2021Q4
1991Q2
2024Q1
2019Q2
2011Q2
1982Q1

2.2
3.6
2.9
2.9
1.3
2.1
2.6
1.0

2023Q4
2023Q3
2023Q4
2023Q4
2023Q4
2023Q4
2023Q4
2024Q1

3.9
4.7
3.5
3.3
3.6
3.5
3.3
1.3

2024Q1
2024Q1
2024Q1
2024Q1
2023Q2
2024Q1
2024Q1
2023Q4

1.8
2.0
2.4
2.6
0.5
1.4
1.2
0.9

5.5 2013Q3
5.5
4.7 2019Q4
4.7
6.2 2018Q1
6.2
5.4 ................. .................
5.5 2023Q3
5.5
3.8 2007Q1
3.8
4.7 2017Q3
4.7
5.2 2006Q4
5.2
3.6 1958Q2
3.6

2023Q3
2024Q1
2023Q3
2024Q1
2024Q1
2024Q1
2023Q4
2023Q3
2024Q1

8.3
5.1
7.7
5.7
5.6
4.5
5.2
8.1
4.8

2024Q1
2023Q2
2024Q1
2023Q2
2023Q4
2023Q2
2024Q1
2024Q1
2023Q4

4.5
3.9
5.2
3.4
5.3
2.1
4.5
4.3
2.7

2.4
2.6
2.5
2.7
2.5
2.5
2.8
2.1
2.3

2024Q1
2024Q1
2024Q1
2024Q1
2024Q1
2024Q1
2024Q1
2024Q1
2024Q1

3.1
3.3
3.1
3.2
3.1
3.4
3.7
2.8
3.1

2023Q4
2023Q4
2023Q4
2023Q4
2023Q4
2023Q4
2023Q4
2023Q4
2023Q3

1.9
2.1
1.6
2.4
1.7
1.8
2.0
2.0
1.9

2017Q4
2012Q1
2012Q3
2018Q2
2017Q4
2023Q2
2007Q4
2017Q1
2023Q4

2.4
2.6
2.5
2.7
2.5
2.5
2.8
2.1
2.3

August 29, 2024

2024Q2 (Second Estimate) Comparisons -- Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product
2024Q2
contribution
Percent change at annual rate:
Gross domestic product
Percentage points at annual rates:
Personal consumption expenditures
Goods
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Services
Gross private domestic investment
Fixed investment
Nonresidential
Structures
Equipment
Intellectual property products
Residential
Change in private inventories
Net exports of goods and services
Exports
Goods
Services
Imports
Goods
Services
Government consumption expenditures and gross investment
Federal
National defense
Nondefense
State and local
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Last period with
equal value

Last period with
larger value

Last period with
smaller value

1996Q1

3.0

2023Q4

3.4

2024Q1

1.4

1.95 2010Q3
1.95
0.65 2010Q1
0.65
0.37 2017Q2
0.37
0.28 2001Q2
0.28
1.30 1974Q4
1.30
1.31 ................ ................
0.53 2023Q1
0.53
0.61 2017Q2
0.61
-0.05 2005Q3
-0.05
0.52 2013Q1
0.52
0.14 2007Q1
0.14
-0.08 1989Q3
-0.08
0.78 ................. .................
-0.77 1992Q4
-0.77
0.17 2024Q1
0.17
0.09 ................. .................
0.08 2021Q1
0.08
-0.94 2015Q1
-0.94
-0.85 1984Q4
-0.85
-0.09 2001Q2
-0.09
0.46 2019Q4
0.46
0.21 2019Q1
0.21
0.18 1979Q4
0.18
0.03 2003Q1
0.03
0.25 2008Q3
0.25

2023Q4
2023Q4
2023Q3
2023Q4
2024Q1
2023Q3
2024Q1
2023Q2
2024Q1
2022Q1
2024Q1
2024Q1
2023Q3
2024Q1
2023Q4
2023Q4
2024Q1
2024Q1
2024Q1
2023Q3
2023Q4
2023Q3
2023Q3
2023Q4
2024Q1

2.20
0.67
0.53
0.41
1.49
1.74
1.19
0.98
0.10
0.77
0.41
0.59
1.27
-0.65
0.55
0.45
0.21
-0.82
-0.71
0.08
0.79
0.45
0.30
0.14
0.33

2024Q1
2024Q1
2024Q1
2024Q1
2023Q3
2024Q1
2023Q3
2024Q1
2021Q4
2024Q1
2023Q3
2023Q2
2024Q1
2022Q1
2023Q2
2024Q1
2023Q3
2022Q1
2022Q1
2024Q1
2024Q1
2024Q1
2024Q1
2024Q1
2022Q2

0.98
-0.51
-0.35
-0.15
1.02
0.77
0.46
0.59
-0.21
0.08
0.10
-0.09
-0.42
-2.59
-1.09
-0.04
0.04
-2.08
-1.72
-0.11
0.31
-0.02
-0.03
0.02
-0.08

3.0

August 29, 2024

2024Q2 (Preliminary Estimate) Comparisons -- Corporate Profits: Level Change and Percent Change
Last period with
2024Q2 change
equal value
Dollar change from preceding quarter

Last period with
larger value

Last period with
smaller value

Corporate profits with IVA and CCAdj
Profits after tax with IVA and CCAdj
Profits before tax without IVA and CCAdj
Profits after tax without IVA and CCAdj
Net cash flow with IVA

57.6 ................ ................
47.1 ................. .................
71.1 ................. .................
60.7 ................. .................
109.5 ................. .................
Percent change from preceding quarter (quarterly rates)

2023Q4
2023Q4
2024Q1
2024Q1
2023Q4

133.5
105.2
101.1
71.9
118.2

2024Q1
2024Q1
2023Q2
2023Q2
2024Q1

-47.1
-76.3
15.5
21.8
-100.2

Corporate profits with IVA and CCAdj
Profits after tax with IVA and CCAdj
Profits before tax without IVA and CCAdj
Profits after tax without IVA and CCAdj
Net cash flow with IVA

1.7 1996Q2
1.7
1.7 ................. .................
1.9 2003Q1
1.9
1.9 1991Q3
1.9
3.3 1993Q3
3.3
Percent change from quarter one year ago

2023Q4
2023Q4
2024Q1
2024Q1
2023Q4

4.1
3.9
2.7
2.3
3.5

2024Q1
2024Q1
2023Q2
2023Q2
2024Q1

-1.4
-2.7
0.4
0.8
-2.9

Corporate profits with IVA and CCAdj
Profits after tax with IVA and CCAdj
Profits before tax without IVA and CCAdj
Profits after tax without IVA and CCAdj
Net cash flow with IVA
IVA Inventory valuation adjustment
CCAdj Capital consumption adjustment
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

8.0 1992Q2
8.0
6.6 1979Q2
6.6
11.7 1987Q1
11.7
11.2 ................. .................
8.4 ................. .................

2022Q4
2022Q4
2022Q1
2021Q4
2023Q4

8.6
7.1
13.7
20.3
9.5

2024Q1
2024Q1
2024Q1
2024Q1
2024Q1

6.4
5.3
10.1
10.0
6.1