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EMBARGOED UNTIL RELEASE AT 8:30 A.M. EDT, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 20, 2016 Technical: Media: Ralph Rodriguez Sharon Panek Jeannine Aversa (301) 278-9631 (301) 278-9228 (301) 278-9327 BEA 16-49 gdpbymetro@bea.gov Jeannine.Aversa@bea.gov Gross Domestic Product by Metropolitan Area, 2015 Professional and Business Services Led Growth Across Metropolitan Areas in 2015 Real gross domestic product (GDP) increased in 292 metropolitan areas in 2015, led by growth in professional and business services; wholesale and retail trade; and finance, insurance, real estate, rental and leasing, according to statistics on the geographic breakout of GDP released today by the Bureau of Economic Analysis. Collectively, real GDP for U. S. metropolitan areas increased 2.5 percent in 2015 after increasing 2.3 percent in 2014. Professional and business services contributed 0.61 percentage point to U.S. metropolitan area real GDP growth in 2015. This industry contributed to growth in 293 of the nation’s 382 metropolitan areas. Growth in this industry accounted for more than half of real GDP growth in 32 metropolitan areas, and contributed more than one percentage point to growth in 25 metropolitan areas, most notably in San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA (2.75 percentage points), the second fastest growing metropolitan area in the nation (8.9 percent). The wholesale and retail trade industry group contributed 0.40 percentage point to U.S. metropolitan area real GDP growth in 2015. This industry contributed to growth in 335 metropolitan areas and was the leading contributor to growth in 67 metropolitan areas. This industry contributed more than one percentage point to growth in 20 metropolitan areas, most notably in Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC (1.44 percentage points). The finance, insurance, real estate, rental, and leasing industry group contributed 0.39 percentage point to U.S. metropolitan area real GDP growth in 2015. This industry contributed to growth in 246 metropolitan areas and was the leading contributor to growth in 86 metropolitan areas. This industry contributed more than one percentage point to growth in 48 metropolitan areas. This industry also had strong contributions to growth in three metropolitan areas in Florida where total growth was greater than four percent: Sebastian-Vero Beach, FL (3.22 percentage points); Naples-Immokalee-Marco Island, FL (2.91 percentage points); and Punta Gorda, FL (2.39 percentage points). Although natural resources and mining and nondurable-goods manufacturing were not major contributors to growth for the nation, these industries contributed to strong growth in several of the fastest growing metropolitan areas. Natural resources and mining led to notable growth in total real GDP for Midland, TX (9.4 percent) and Visalia-Porterville, CA (7.6 percent), the fastest and fourth fastest growing metropolitan areas, respectively. Nondurable-goods manufacturing led to growth in Lake Charles, LA (8.3 percent)—the third fastest growing metropolitan area. Transportation and utilities subtracted 0.14 percentage point from U.S. metropolitan area real GDP growth in 2015. This industry subtracted from growth in 311 metropolitan areas. The largest subtractions occurred in Houma-Thibodeaux, LA (5.50 percentage points) and Homosassa Springs, FL (3.37 percentage points). Large Metropolitan Area Highlights Of the large metropolitan areas, those with population greater than two million, San AntonioNew Braunfels, TX (5.9 percent) and Austin-Round Rock, TX (5.0 percent) were the fastest growing large metropolitan areas. San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX was led by a strong contribution from natural resources and mining (2.51 percentage points), while growth in Austin-Round Rock, TX was led by professional and business services (1.57 percentage points). The slowest growing large metropolitan areas were Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VAMD-WV (1.3 percent) and Cleveland-Elyria, OH (1.1 percent). Growth in Washington-ArlingtonAlexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV was restrained by a decline in finance, insurance, real estate, rental and leasing (–0.17 percentage points), while durable-goods manufacturing restrained growth in Cleveland-Elyria, OH (–0.32 percentage points). More metropolitan area highlights can be found on the regional highlights pages that accompany this release. -2- GDP by Metropolitan Area Statistics The statistics of GDP by metropolitan area for 2015 are based on source data that are subject to further revision and are limited to 22 NAICS-based sectors. Revised statistics for 2014 are released for 22 NAICS-based sectors and, for the first time, more-detailed 61 NAICS-based subsectors. Statistics for 2001–2013 are also revised. More information on these statistics and the sources of the revisions will appear in the October 2016 issue of the Survey of Current Business, BEA’s monthly journal. Next release — September 2017 for: Gross Domestic Product by Metropolitan Area, 2016 -3- Additional Information Resources Chained-dollar values are not additive because the relative weights for a given period differ from those of the reference year. Stay informed about BEA developments by reading the BEA blog, signing up for BEA’s email subscription service, or following BEA on Twitter @BEA_News. Historical time series for these estimates can be accessed in BEA’s Interactive Data Application. Access BEA data by registering for BEA’s Data Application Programming Interface (API). For more on BEA’s statistics, see our monthly online journal, the Survey of Current Business. BEA's news release schedule. Chained-dollar values of GDP by metropolitan area are derived by applying national chain-type price indexes to the current dollar values of GDP by metropolitan area for the 61 detailed NAICS-based industries. The chain-type index formula that is used in the national accounts is then used to calculate the values of total real GDP by metropolitan area and real GDP by metropolitan area at more aggregated industry levels. Real GDP by metropolitan area may reflect a substantial volume of output that is sold to other areas and countries. To the extent that a metropolitan area's output is produced and sold in national markets at relatively uniform prices (or sold locally at national prices), real GDP by metropolitan area captures the differences across metropolitan areas that reflect the relative differences in the mix of goods and services that the areas produce. However, real GDP by metropolitan area does not capture geographic differences in the prices of goods and services that are produced and sold locally. Definitions Gross domestic product (GDP) by metropolitan area is the sub-state counterpart of the Nation's gross domestic product (GDP), the Bureau's featured and most comprehensive measure of U.S. economic activity. GDP by metropolitan area is derived as the sum of the GDP originating in all the industries in the metropolitan area. Current-dollar statistics are valued in the prices of the period when the transactions occurred—that is, at “market value.” Also referred to as “nominal GDP” or “current-price GDP.” Relation of GDP by metropolitan area real growth rates to national GDP. The statistics of GDP by metropolitan area released today are consistent with statistics of GDP by state released June 14, 2016, which were based on the annual revision of the national income and product accounts (NIPAs) released on July 29, 2015, and BEA’s national statistics of GDP by industry released on November 5, 2015. The growth rate of real GDP in the nation’s metropolitan areas differs from the nation’s real GDP growth rates released in July 2015. In part, the difference is caused by the inclusion of nonmetropolitan areas in the national statistics. In addition, growth rates differ because of differences in the timing of production cycles and availability of data in preparing national and regional statistics, which currently preclude BEA from incorporating the immediately preceding July annual revisions of the NIPAs into the advance statistics of GDP by metropolitan area. Real values are inflation-adjusted statistics—that is, these exclude the effects of price changes. Industry definition Natural resources and mining. This industry is comprised of agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting and mining. Statistical conventions Quantities and prices. Quantities, or “real” measures, are expressed as index numbers with a specified reference year equal to 100 (currently 2009). Quantity indexes are calculated using a Fisher-chained weighted formula that incorporates weights from two adjacent periods (quarters for quarterly data and annuals for annual data). “Real” dollar series are calculated by multiplying the published quantity index by the current dollar value in the reference year (2009) and then dividing by 100. Percent changes calculated from chained-dollar levels and quantity indexes are conceptually the same; any differences are due to rounding. Metropolitan (statistical) areas. The metropolitan (statistical) areas used by BEA for its entire series of GDP statistics are the county-based definitions developed by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for federal statistical purposes and last updated in July 2015. OMB’s general concept of a metropolitan area is that of a geographic area consisting of a large population nucleus together with adjacent communities having a high degree of economic and social integration with the nucleus. -4- List of News Release Tables Table 1. Current-Dollar Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area, 2010 -2015 Table 2. Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area, 2010-2015 Table 3. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area, 2015 -5- TUESDAY, September 20, 2016 Table 1. Current-Dollar Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area Millions of dollars 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 U.S. metropolitan areas 13,452,913 13,922,016 14,516,387 14,967,434 15,606,598 Abilene, TX 5,513 5,781 6,289 6,588 6,875 Akron, OH 28,628 29,563 30,679 31,266 32,810 Albany, GA 4,903 4,915 5,018 5,108 5,101 Albany, OR 3,058 3,130 3,263 3,336 3,440 Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY 43,305 43,898 45,651 47,429 48,922 Albuquerque, NM 39,043 39,634 40,293 40,249 41,684 Alexandria, LA 5,529 5,184 5,264 5,215 5,322 Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ 31,337 32,089 33,022 33,834 35,335 Altoona, PA 4,480 4,544 4,618 4,739 4,922 Amarillo, TX 10,335 10,554 11,054 11,476 12,030 Ames, IA 4,536 4,445 4,327 4,474 4,761 Anchorage, AK 29,028 30,940 32,263 31,837 30,972 Ann Arbor, MI 19,145 19,168 19,247 19,784 20,347 Anniston-Oxford-Jacksonville, AL 3,891 3,869 3,809 3,710 3,753 Appleton, WI 10,099 10,477 10,926 11,141 11,803 Asheville, NC 14,291 14,382 14,932 15,108 15,792 Athens-Clarke County, GA 6,769 6,875 7,181 7,379 7,650 Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA 274,874 282,682 294,083 305,311 322,054 Atlantic City-Hammonton, NJ 13,098 13,032 13,294 13,198 13,274 Auburn-Opelika, AL 3,901 4,150 4,291 4,415 4,721 Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC 19,550 20,026 20,487 20,856 21,458 Austin-Round Rock, TX 87,473 92,918 100,165 106,075 113,881 Bakersfield, CA 32,617 34,016 36,210 37,089 38,347 Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD 152,820 157,619 163,034 167,457 174,437 Bangor, ME 5,371 5,399 5,547 5,613 5,688 Barnstable Town, MA 9,079 9,450 9,989 10,194 10,468 Baton Rouge, LA 44,909 46,816 49,675 48,639 51,038 Battle Creek, MI 5,227 5,097 5,213 5,430 5,480 Bay City, MI 2,977 2,981 3,038 3,091 3,100 Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX 20,631 21,825 21,871 23,974 23,904 Beckley, WV 4,381 4,772 4,733 4,665 4,654 Bellingham, WA 9,373 9,226 9,478 9,816 9,626 Bend-Redmond, OR 5,865 5,732 5,991 6,323 6,718 Billings, MT 7,422 8,605 8,889 8,970 9,480 Binghamton, NY 8,797 8,891 8,964 9,135 9,159 Birmingham-Hoover, AL 52,834 55,892 59,116 59,447 61,864 Bismarck, ND 5,243 5,693 6,635 7,077 7,525 Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford, VA 5,516 5,752 6,367 6,256 6,520 Bloomington, IL 9,816 10,121 10,673 11,077 11,129 Bloomington, IN 6,217 6,217 6,158 6,100 6,407 Bloomsburg-Berwick, PA 3,379 3,505 3,588 3,730 3,630 Boise City, ID 24,942 25,248 26,436 27,739 28,921 Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH 330,024 341,980 358,303 363,001 378,983 Boulder, CO 18,722 19,338 20,348 21,310 22,243 Bowling Green, KY 5,310 5,436 5,761 6,043 6,278 Bremerton-Silverdale, WA 9,124 9,189 9,302 9,325 9,806 Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT 82,351 85,499 90,844 94,043 97,863 Brownsville-Harlingen, TX 8,077 8,215 8,626 8,827 9,211 Brunswick, GA 3,287 3,295 3,372 3,453 3,508 Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY 48,644 49,681 51,633 53,134 54,535 Burlington, NC 4,418 4,572 4,914 4,871 4,849 Burlington-South Burlington, VT 11,160 11,786 12,190 12,250 12,614 California-Lexington Park, MD 5,430 5,723 5,740 5,757 5,871 Canton-Massillon, OH 13,387 14,319 15,106 16,475 17,451 Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL 19,705 19,571 20,769 22,128 23,498 Cape Girardeau, MO-IL 3,537 3,513 3,546 3,690 3,765 Carbondale-Marion, IL 4,318 4,447 4,600 4,742 4,769 Carson City, NV 2,834 2,819 2,815 2,860 2,966 Casper, WY 5,958 6,545 6,344 6,270 6,561 Cedar Rapids, IA 15,568 16,199 16,391 16,780 17,629 Chambersburg-Waynesboro, PA 4,269 4,377 4,447 4,659 4,855 Champaign-Urbana, IL 9,598 9,691 10,063 10,491 10,698 Charleston, WV 13,553 14,455 13,973 13,874 14,200 Charleston-North Charleston, SC 28,690 30,306 31,643 32,462 34,164 Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC 114,500 123,701 127,251 134,216 142,243 Charlottesville, VA 10,067 10,538 11,049 11,341 11,937 2015* 16,204,029 6,499 34,419 5,152 3,570 51,120 42,673 5,345 36,968 5,067 12,031 4,962 28,876 21,212 3,819 12,318 16,888 8,142 339,203 13,261 4,983 22,313 119,949 35,829 181,419 5,884 10,898 53,689 5,685 3,148 24,647 4,529 9,917 7,341 9,764 9,283 64,083 7,851 6,683 10,414 6,636 3,861 30,297 396,549 23,414 6,569 10,201 101,385 9,574 3,616 56,456 5,075 12,891 6,069 17,420 25,350 3,788 4,933 3,074 6,069 18,170 5,001 10,935 13,700 36,424 152,447 12,197 2015 Rank* ....... 254 77 301 362 58 64 296 73 305 177 311 87 115 353 174 139 221 10 167 308 109 32 76 19 275 188 57 285 368 101 330 199 238 201 210 50 228 249 195 250 349 83 9 105 252 196 38 203 361 53 304 169 266 133 96 356 316 369 265 131 307 187 165 74 22 175 TUESDAY, September 20, 2016 Table 1. Current-Dollar Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area Millions of dollars 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Chattanooga, TN-GA 20,791 21,224 22,043 22,532 23,083 Cheyenne, WY 4,835 5,225 5,424 5,414 5,529 Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI 533,825 551,739 581,924 587,130 608,710 Chico, CA 6,338 6,393 6,414 6,951 7,125 Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN 104,314 108,575 113,499 115,863 122,336 Clarksville, TN-KY 9,532 10,273 10,504 10,535 10,565 Cleveland, TN 3,379 3,515 4,012 4,166 4,402 Cleveland-Elyria, OH 109,365 114,844 118,347 119,959 125,602 Coeur d'Alene, ID 4,354 4,445 4,481 4,797 5,020 College Station-Bryan, TX 7,341 7,476 7,971 8,387 8,952 Colorado Springs, CO 26,298 27,008 27,776 27,811 28,559 Columbia, MO 6,796 6,978 7,241 7,790 8,016 Columbia, SC 31,943 32,706 33,646 34,743 36,611 Columbus, GA-AL 11,935 12,396 12,912 13,271 13,377 Columbus, IN 4,448 4,686 5,106 5,290 5,545 Columbus, OH 96,475 101,776 108,766 112,543 117,645 Corpus Christi, TX 19,285 20,689 21,716 23,912 24,381 Corvallis, OR 5,436 5,305 4,773 4,458 4,376 Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL 10,915 11,357 11,406 11,610 11,940 Cumberland, MD-WV 2,818 2,865 2,895 2,906 2,963 Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX 377,500 403,367 430,194 452,668 478,572 Dalton, GA 4,918 5,219 5,325 5,607 5,842 Danville, IL 2,564 2,665 2,756 2,825 2,801 Daphne-Fairhope-Foley, AL 5,611 5,723 5,877 6,190 6,443 Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL 17,632 18,479 19,383 19,291 19,383 Dayton, OH 34,226 35,891 36,639 36,861 38,357 Decatur, AL 5,036 4,997 5,212 5,333 5,510 Decatur, IL 5,574 5,763 5,805 5,838 6,161 Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL 13,450 13,112 13,435 13,718 14,340 Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO 155,598 160,968 169,201 177,134 188,174 Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA 36,364 38,295 41,870 41,919 44,686 Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI 197,973 207,286 218,538 224,786 233,201 Dothan, AL 4,554 4,556 4,624 4,778 4,912 Dover, DE 6,121 6,208 6,344 6,460 6,900 Dubuque, IA 4,460 4,566 5,292 5,106 5,378 Duluth, MN-WI 10,932 11,847 11,580 12,223 12,677 Durham-Chapel Hill, NC 40,122 37,791 38,596 41,523 43,242 East Stroudsburg, PA 5,623 5,420 5,398 5,406 5,427 Eau Claire, WI 6,512 6,682 7,152 7,239 7,680 El Centro, CA 4,995 5,588 5,383 5,622 5,933 Elizabethtown-Fort Knox, KY 5,408 5,723 5,852 6,132 5,969 Elkhart-Goshen, IN 10,145 10,248 11,275 12,192 13,169 Elmira, NY 3,158 3,250 3,335 3,355 3,381 El Paso, TX 25,140 25,852 26,808 26,868 27,567 Enid, OK 2,379 2,551 2,839 3,050 3,213 Erie, PA 9,694 10,248 10,190 10,540 10,598 Eugene, OR 11,748 12,153 12,562 13,175 13,588 Evansville, IN-KY 15,929 16,802 16,587 16,500 16,987 Fairbanks, AK 5,193 5,424 5,485 5,377 5,466 Fargo, ND-MN 11,229 12,472 13,742 14,108 14,842 Farmington, NM 6,337 7,245 7,087 7,079 7,306 Fayetteville, NC 16,621 16,960 17,147 16,994 16,745 Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO 20,088 21,590 22,201 22,959 24,499 Flagstaff, AZ 4,842 4,790 4,850 5,130 5,274 Flint, MI 11,939 12,111 12,523 12,771 13,133 Florence, SC 6,997 6,995 7,225 7,681 7,912 Florence-Muscle Shoals, AL 4,040 4,119 4,244 4,429 4,652 Fond du Lac, WI 3,750 3,958 4,119 4,237 4,507 Fort Collins, CO 11,703 12,048 12,680 13,486 14,371 Fort Smith, AR-OK 9,583 9,792 9,932 10,421 10,771 Fort Wayne, IN 17,875 18,352 19,220 19,588 20,423 Fresno, CA 32,389 34,479 34,774 35,787 37,075 Gadsden, AL 2,617 2,717 2,734 2,717 2,813 Gainesville, FL 10,653 10,647 10,858 11,122 11,585 Gainesville, GA 6,470 6,924 7,192 7,508 7,891 Gettysburg, PA 2,691 2,663 2,785 2,920 3,057 Glens Falls, NY 4,257 4,322 4,484 4,508 4,629 2015* 24,274 5,584 640,656 7,559 127,057 10,973 4,511 128,448 5,186 9,122 29,850 8,303 38,370 13,730 5,890 124,381 22,907 4,409 12,580 3,068 485,683 5,983 2,750 6,824 19,541 39,206 5,418 6,186 15,124 193,172 46,557 245,607 5,113 7,104 5,559 12,432 44,459 5,769 8,067 5,947 6,281 14,278 3,399 28,912 3,010 10,862 14,322 17,376 5,441 15,351 6,033 16,989 26,034 5,488 13,876 8,176 4,837 4,660 15,482 10,633 21,280 38,830 2,887 12,049 8,569 3,058 4,741 2015 Rank* 103 288 3 233 28 186 332 27 298 213 84 218 71 163 274 30 108 335 171 370 6 270 376 245 122 68 293 263 151 18 61 14 303 242 289 173 63 279 222 271 262 158 365 86 373 189 157 134 291 150 268 138 93 290 162 219 322 326 148 192 114 70 375 176 216 371 324 TUESDAY, September 20, 2016 Table 1. Current-Dollar Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area Millions of dollars 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Goldsboro, NC 4,011 4,044 4,209 4,265 4,317 Grand Forks, ND-MN 4,023 4,128 4,555 4,732 4,779 Grand Island, NE 3,431 3,724 3,887 4,061 3,999 Grand Junction, CO 4,853 5,004 5,166 5,198 5,447 Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI 41,221 43,085 46,094 48,286 51,346 Grants Pass, OR 1,781 1,793 1,816 1,795 1,887 Great Falls, MT 3,032 3,130 3,176 3,151 3,299 Greeley, CO 7,550 7,930 8,414 9,119 10,172 Green Bay, WI 15,326 15,901 16,681 17,203 17,917 Greensboro-High Point, NC 33,894 34,852 35,264 36,758 38,402 Greenville, NC 6,247 6,581 6,880 7,031 7,304 Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin, SC 31,234 32,718 33,294 34,459 36,251 Gulfport-Biloxi-Pascagoula, MS 15,444 15,714 17,166 16,069 16,232 Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV 7,683 8,029 8,320 8,430 8,653 Hammond, LA 3,678 3,787 3,636 3,589 3,767 Hanford-Corcoran, CA 4,304 5,043 5,048 5,223 5,264 Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA 29,162 29,912 30,875 31,587 32,544 Harrisonburg, VA 6,872 6,932 7,183 7,243 7,440 Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT 81,935 81,231 80,791 80,766 83,544 Hattiesburg, MS 4,934 5,031 5,271 5,332 5,468 Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC 11,539 11,681 11,985 11,926 12,247 Hilton Head Island-Bluffton-Beaufort, SC 7,345 7,214 7,228 7,371 7,722 Hinesville, GA 3,351 3,562 3,478 3,498 3,419 Homosassa Springs, FL 3,257 3,164 3,080 3,077 2,938 Hot Springs, AR 2,732 2,952 3,143 3,305 3,391 Houma-Thibodaux, LA 11,097 10,962 11,738 12,394 12,846 Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX 401,087 441,158 469,925 504,708 522,028 Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH 12,584 12,970 13,644 14,801 14,897 Huntsville, AL 21,263 21,784 22,141 22,552 23,274 Idaho Falls, ID 5,075 5,207 5,297 5,365 5,418 Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN 111,084 113,776 117,104 123,106 129,001 Iowa City, IA 7,458 7,869 8,281 8,780 9,207 Ithaca, NY 4,292 4,331 4,515 4,618 4,683 Jackson, MI 4,990 5,163 5,174 5,648 5,696 Jackson, MS 25,283 26,301 27,409 27,958 28,662 Jackson, TN 5,055 5,316 5,665 5,858 5,972 Jacksonville, FL 57,277 57,391 59,779 61,398 64,232 Jacksonville, NC 7,765 7,819 7,821 7,734 7,772 Janesville-Beloit, WI 4,927 5,187 5,416 5,815 5,840 Jefferson City, MO 6,194 6,102 6,136 6,534 6,650 Johnson City, TN 5,711 5,905 6,168 6,209 6,344 Johnstown, PA 4,171 4,264 4,217 4,187 4,211 Jonesboro, AR 4,241 4,283 4,339 4,616 4,651 Joplin, MO 6,065 6,175 6,328 6,487 6,555 Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina, HI 6,735 7,028 7,296 7,540 7,944 Kalamazoo-Portage, MI 12,784 13,135 13,345 13,903 14,307 Kankakee, IL 3,302 3,390 3,763 3,773 3,812 Kansas City, MO-KS 107,265 109,235 114,154 116,686 121,105 Kennewick-Richland, WA 11,200 11,380 11,019 11,157 11,377 Killeen-Temple, TX 15,097 15,449 15,655 15,447 15,663 Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol, TN-VA 10,194 11,032 11,580 11,686 11,695 Kingston, NY 5,179 5,088 5,232 5,402 5,466 Knoxville, TN 32,832 34,288 35,483 36,106 37,422 Kokomo, IN 3,625 3,730 3,835 4,032 4,109 La Crosse-Onalaska, WI-MN 5,901 6,079 6,329 6,485 6,767 Lafayette, LA 25,125 26,782 27,346 27,139 27,147 Lafayette-West Lafayette, IN 8,375 8,751 8,947 9,222 9,613 Lake Charles, LA 13,677 13,920 14,822 13,466 14,856 Lake Havasu City-Kingman, AZ 3,633 3,650 3,645 3,733 3,854 Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL 17,368 17,390 17,263 18,189 18,387 Lancaster, PA 20,835 21,800 22,629 23,627 24,769 Lansing-East Lansing, MI 19,311 19,310 19,397 20,102 20,753 Laredo, TX 6,214 6,661 7,082 7,255 7,573 Las Cruces, NM 6,216 6,240 6,150 6,069 6,266 Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV 85,020 86,028 88,168 90,467 96,750 Lawrence, KS 3,613 3,720 3,825 3,901 3,985 Lawton, OK 4,640 4,686 4,642 4,772 4,818 2015* 4,446 4,977 4,053 5,429 53,949 2,019 3,455 10,472 18,650 39,316 7,471 38,306 16,670 8,936 3,668 5,407 33,730 7,398 86,113 5,658 13,062 7,927 3,436 2,984 3,368 11,744 503,311 14,499 24,248 5,769 134,081 9,419 4,889 5,871 28,996 6,078 67,557 7,876 6,029 6,750 6,557 4,149 4,843 6,710 7,962 14,907 3,905 125,618 11,966 16,564 11,784 5,701 39,155 4,452 7,005 24,696 9,959 15,353 3,846 19,077 25,917 20,886 7,564 6,369 103,343 4,067 4,957 2015 Rank* 334 309 343 292 56 381 363 194 128 65 235 72 141 215 357 295 79 237 40 287 168 224 364 374 366 181 4 155 104 278 25 204 317 277 85 264 49 227 269 246 253 339 321 247 223 153 347 29 178 142 180 284 69 333 243 100 197 149 351 124 94 117 232 258 36 342 313 TUESDAY, September 20, 2016 Table 1. Current-Dollar Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area Millions of dollars 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Lebanon, PA 4,142 4,268 4,402 4,520 4,562 Lewiston, ID-WA 1,969 1,961 2,002 2,067 2,134 Lewiston-Auburn, ME 3,803 3,840 3,982 3,985 4,159 Lexington-Fayette, KY 23,538 24,296 25,354 26,081 27,197 Lima, OH 5,019 5,472 5,317 5,552 6,133 Lincoln, NE 14,526 15,052 16,314 17,355 18,025 Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR 33,325 34,603 35,720 37,371 38,330 Logan, UT-ID 3,701 3,991 3,991 4,093 4,326 Longview, TX 10,472 10,530 11,138 11,570 12,067 Longview, WA 3,220 3,205 3,339 3,543 3,757 Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA 762,565 779,241 805,023 843,758 879,960 Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN 58,012 59,987 63,061 64,006 67,434 Lubbock, TX 10,542 10,456 11,192 12,000 12,325 Lynchburg, VA 8,626 8,570 8,693 8,817 9,086 Macon, GA 7,888 8,064 8,230 8,566 8,931 Madera, CA 3,791 4,123 4,434 4,890 5,071 Madison, WI 37,283 39,110 40,664 42,532 44,112 Manchester-Nashua, NH 21,483 22,662 22,948 23,516 24,690 Manhattan, KS 2,881 3,006 3,053 3,104 3,168 Mankato-North Mankato, MN 3,953 4,209 4,401 4,597 4,757 Mansfield, OH 3,700 3,850 3,941 4,043 4,223 McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX 14,929 15,604 16,449 17,385 18,333 Medford, OR 6,071 6,026 6,276 6,514 6,797 Memphis, TN-MS-AR 62,142 63,469 66,761 67,774 69,175 Merced, CA 6,271 7,139 6,987 7,673 8,138 Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL 250,639 255,010 269,820 285,149 300,027 Michigan City-La Porte, IN 3,581 3,706 3,767 3,818 3,926 Midland, MI 3,710 3,916 3,838 3,867 4,077 Midland, TX 15,395 19,476 22,939 25,377 28,688 Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI 86,569 89,537 92,320 94,380 97,822 Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI 199,606 209,358 217,269 225,837 237,643 Missoula, MT 4,415 4,503 4,661 4,694 4,867 Mobile, AL 16,713 17,144 17,174 17,472 17,979 Modesto, CA 15,681 16,281 16,690 17,268 18,294 Monroe, LA 6,551 6,400 6,594 6,802 6,899 Monroe, MI 3,935 4,030 4,173 4,390 4,540 Montgomery, AL 15,492 15,798 16,032 16,342 16,560 Morgantown, WV 6,477 6,502 6,570 6,814 7,141 Morristown, TN 3,294 3,328 3,544 3,618 3,764 Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA 5,397 5,094 5,092 5,227 5,245 Muncie, IN 3,361 3,438 3,612 3,642 3,724 Muskegon, MI 4,851 5,092 5,255 5,387 5,613 Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach, SC-NC 13,620 14,094 14,423 14,857 15,455 Napa, CA 7,038 7,171 7,953 8,547 8,884 Naples-Immokalee-Marco Island, FL 12,363 12,552 13,544 14,625 15,557 Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN 84,804 89,432 96,383 100,717 106,455 New Bern, NC 4,627 4,596 4,750 4,691 4,831 New Haven-Milford, CT 41,021 41,208 42,220 42,986 44,123 New Orleans-Metairie, LA 77,804 78,020 79,133 76,979 79,524 New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA 1,340,859 1,365,795 1,440,989 1,478,671 1,537,140 Niles-Benton Harbor, MI 5,956 5,781 5,696 5,998 6,272 North Port-Sarasota-Bradenton, FL 23,351 23,625 24,094 25,301 26,656 Norwich-New London, CT 15,975 15,225 15,124 15,042 15,380 Ocala, FL 7,001 6,978 7,049 7,317 7,505 Ocean City, NJ 4,298 4,382 4,499 4,532 4,657 Odessa, TX 6,084 7,458 8,812 9,547 10,468 Ogden-Clearfield, UT 20,722 21,629 21,473 22,799 23,514 Oklahoma City, OK 59,021 64,871 68,404 72,811 76,050 Olympia-Tumwater, WA 9,270 9,228 9,501 9,837 10,188 Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA 47,711 49,599 52,338 54,118 56,438 Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL 101,307 101,582 104,970 108,301 114,452 Oshkosh-Neenah, WI 8,263 8,590 8,941 9,056 9,279 Owensboro, KY 4,639 4,836 5,096 5,429 5,631 Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA 40,141 42,438 44,014 45,414 47,185 Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL 18,488 17,719 17,609 17,974 18,579 Panama City, FL 7,196 7,043 6,854 7,111 7,645 Parkersburg-Vienna, WV 3,289 3,352 3,455 3,539 3,676 2015* 4,609 2,197 4,143 28,589 6,057 18,773 39,270 4,528 11,070 3,809 930,817 70,782 12,830 9,300 9,293 4,962 46,574 25,442 3,318 4,967 4,199 18,805 7,176 71,278 8,348 317,986 3,874 4,134 21,472 102,209 248,779 5,170 18,478 19,110 7,198 4,613 17,041 7,472 3,830 5,413 3,915 5,731 15,984 9,363 16,743 113,680 5,003 45,091 78,478 1,602,705 6,328 28,408 15,710 7,889 4,732 9,254 25,014 72,019 10,796 59,090 121,329 9,695 5,878 48,220 19,772 7,909 3,642 2015 Rank* 329 380 340 90 267 126 66 331 183 354 2 48 170 207 208 312 60 95 367 310 338 125 241 47 217 11 348 341 112 37 13 300 129 123 240 328 136 234 352 294 346 282 145 206 140 34 306 62 43 1 260 91 147 226 325 211 99 46 190 52 31 202 276 59 120 225 359 TUESDAY, September 20, 2016 Table 1. Current-Dollar Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area Millions of dollars 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL 14,230 14,516 14,576 15,021 15,492 Peoria, IL 17,984 20,020 22,178 19,739 19,856 Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD 348,749 357,654 371,295 381,662 397,137 Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ 182,494 189,685 199,609 202,642 211,137 Pine Bluff, AR 3,107 3,106 3,154 3,144 3,104 Pittsburgh, PA 117,895 123,811 127,974 130,756 137,576 Pittsfield, MA 5,284 5,553 5,953 5,988 6,101 Pocatello, ID 2,391 2,456 2,465 2,402 2,449 Portland-South Portland, ME 25,711 25,959 26,493 26,843 27,769 Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA 141,233 149,515 145,415 145,128 149,095 Port St. Lucie, FL 11,153 11,140 11,178 11,346 11,727 Prescott, AZ 4,512 4,439 4,492 4,688 4,977 Providence-Warwick, RI-MA 67,754 69,014 71,202 72,779 75,870 Provo-Orem, UT 15,408 16,183 17,273 18,010 18,967 Pueblo, CO 4,213 4,384 4,467 4,491 4,686 Punta Gorda, FL 3,218 3,233 3,268 3,419 3,519 Racine, WI 7,086 7,103 7,560 7,445 7,655 Raleigh, NC 58,652 61,046 63,471 65,522 69,277 Rapid City, SD 5,329 5,604 5,830 5,880 6,225 Reading, PA 15,119 15,478 15,970 16,262 16,882 Redding, CA 5,109 5,251 5,263 5,350 5,628 Reno, NV 18,854 19,108 19,199 19,512 20,823 Richmond, VA 62,654 63,505 65,773 67,661 69,609 Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA 114,960 119,415 121,742 126,011 132,331 Roanoke, VA 13,105 13,136 13,395 13,658 14,004 Rochester, MN 9,771 9,768 10,080 10,395 10,782 Rochester, NY 49,331 49,547 51,091 53,005 53,246 Rockford, IL 12,574 13,201 14,120 14,055 14,431 Rocky Mount, NC 6,325 6,142 6,085 6,025 6,012 Rome, GA 3,224 3,207 3,287 3,366 3,485 Sacramento--Roseville--Arden-Arcade, CA 96,015 99,338 104,878 108,360 112,238 Saginaw, MI 6,969 7,139 7,152 7,334 7,471 St. Cloud, MN 7,676 7,906 8,139 8,473 8,981 St. George, UT 3,519 3,713 3,903 4,164 4,400 St. Joseph, MO-KS 4,817 4,918 5,305 5,570 5,600 St. Louis, MO-IL 133,888 136,646 141,365 144,901 149,927 Salem, OR 12,611 12,453 12,591 12,878 13,482 Salinas, CA 18,721 18,891 19,754 20,666 21,360 Salisbury, MD-DE 13,721 13,507 13,546 14,401 15,203 Salt Lake City, UT 63,831 67,215 69,662 72,596 75,331 San Angelo, TX 3,915 4,192 4,399 4,773 5,048 San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX 81,722 87,182 92,866 97,837 104,014 San Diego-Carlsbad, CA 175,903 183,149 192,533 202,227 210,387 San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA 333,830 345,058 372,610 384,375 408,067 San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA 163,836 176,173 185,048 195,906 213,014 San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles-Arroyo Grande, CA 11,191 11,581 12,035 12,597 13,123 Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA 9,619 9,869 10,079 10,782 11,284 Santa Fe, NM 6,940 6,885 6,776 7,068 7,123 Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA 20,589 21,791 22,712 23,208 23,986 Santa Rosa, CA 20,296 21,269 21,667 22,529 23,833 Savannah, GA 13,445 13,742 14,333 14,930 15,809 Scranton--Wilkes-Barre--Hazleton, PA 20,330 20,652 20,970 21,754 22,478 Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA 248,203 257,062 271,982 281,977 298,084 Sebastian-Vero Beach, FL 4,078 4,067 4,249 4,256 4,558 Sebring, FL 1,883 1,897 1,952 1,922 1,890 Sheboygan, WI 5,398 5,606 5,817 6,007 6,396 Sherman-Denison, TX 3,409 3,532 3,627 3,854 3,834 Shreveport-Bossier City, LA 22,131 23,532 23,115 22,030 22,308 Sierra Vista-Douglas, AZ 4,180 4,233 4,065 3,916 3,836 Sioux City, IA-NE-SD 7,718 7,860 7,935 8,721 8,856 Sioux Falls, SD 14,493 15,891 16,985 17,460 17,917 South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI 12,421 13,043 13,003 12,910 13,464 Spartanburg, SC 11,410 11,997 12,263 12,785 13,525 Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA 19,656 20,132 20,784 21,333 22,092 Springfield, IL 8,972 9,233 9,280 9,403 9,642 Springfield, MA 22,483 22,956 23,776 24,057 24,671 Springfield, MO 15,599 15,827 16,248 16,819 17,519 2015* 16,196 20,336 411,161 219,968 3,055 138,873 6,334 2,541 28,876 158,770 12,446 5,127 78,694 20,711 4,824 3,791 7,820 75,756 6,412 17,503 5,933 22,043 74,109 140,637 14,474 11,214 55,382 14,939 6,461 3,645 118,822 7,605 9,399 4,658 5,716 155,077 14,069 21,980 16,077 78,950 4,876 108,879 220,573 431,704 235,222 13,705 11,908 7,417 25,018 26,052 17,030 23,194 313,654 4,873 1,961 6,588 3,950 21,190 3,847 9,224 18,727 13,966 14,176 23,006 9,940 25,337 18,404 2015 Rank* 143 119 8 17 372 24 259 378 88 20 172 302 42 118 323 355 229 44 257 132 272 110 45 23 156 182 54 152 255 358 33 231 205 327 283 21 160 111 144 41 318 35 16 7 15 164 179 236 98 92 137 106 12 319 382 251 345 116 350 212 127 161 159 107 198 97 130 TUESDAY, September 20, 2016 Table 1. Current-Dollar Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area Millions of dollars 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Springfield, OH 3,548 3,766 3,945 4,049 4,182 State College, PA 6,646 6,852 7,063 7,358 7,836 Staunton-Waynesboro, VA 4,475 4,467 4,562 4,756 4,938 Stockton-Lodi, CA 20,291 20,965 22,054 22,511 23,328 Sumter, SC 3,007 3,132 3,460 3,496 3,588 Syracuse, NY 28,953 28,992 30,125 30,468 31,037 Tallahassee, FL 13,574 13,427 13,459 13,748 14,244 Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL 110,187 111,462 116,956 121,553 127,326 Terre Haute, IN 6,308 6,389 6,386 6,574 6,649 Texarkana, TX-AR 4,911 4,972 5,051 4,875 5,042 The Villages, FL 1,776 1,874 1,875 2,089 2,185 Toledo, OH 27,158 29,458 30,071 30,605 33,653 Topeka, KS 9,092 9,434 9,632 9,727 9,924 Trenton, NJ 25,853 26,251 28,026 29,043 29,654 Tucson, AZ 33,110 33,271 34,385 34,898 36,184 Tulsa, OK 46,343 51,010 53,543 55,088 57,776 Tuscaloosa, AL 9,518 10,134 10,049 10,567 10,736 Tyler, TX 9,206 9,929 10,335 10,869 11,400 Urban Honolulu, HI 52,214 53,662 55,340 56,624 58,284 Utica-Rome, NY 9,932 9,974 10,315 10,497 10,551 Valdosta, GA 4,360 4,332 4,390 4,587 4,729 Vallejo-Fairfield, CA 15,088 15,039 16,582 18,058 18,773 Victoria, TX 4,112 4,458 5,002 5,342 5,639 Vineland-Bridgeton, NJ 5,263 5,229 5,393 5,392 5,614 Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC 82,685 84,274 86,787 88,510 89,871 Visalia-Porterville, CA 11,613 12,755 12,613 13,933 15,104 Waco, TX 9,095 9,131 9,675 10,050 10,499 Walla Walla, WA 2,429 2,472 2,502 2,514 2,549 Warner Robins, GA 6,367 6,532 6,622 6,607 6,711 Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 432,364 445,207 454,109 460,375 474,375 Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA 7,747 7,767 9,287 8,870 9,269 Watertown-Fort Drum, NY 6,255 6,555 6,512 6,463 6,415 Wausau, WI 5,804 6,036 6,563 6,789 7,288 Weirton-Steubenville, WV-OH 3,526 3,533 3,763 3,769 3,866 Wenatchee, WA 3,685 3,796 3,945 4,044 4,223 Wheeling, WV-OH 5,840 6,038 6,243 6,811 7,244 Wichita, KS 28,193 30,043 31,084 29,111 31,063 Wichita Falls, TX 5,857 6,417 6,666 6,763 6,984 Williamsport, PA 3,925 4,327 4,532 4,675 4,950 Wilmington, NC 11,001 11,552 11,493 12,306 13,021 Winchester, VA-WV 5,125 5,260 5,494 5,657 5,872 Winston-Salem, NC 25,331 25,658 25,656 25,789 27,357 Worcester, MA-CT 34,216 35,022 35,714 36,876 37,896 Yakima, WA 7,700 8,055 8,417 8,424 8,807 York-Hanover, PA 16,164 16,150 16,048 16,467 16,746 Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA 17,293 18,981 20,398 20,187 20,897 Yuba City, CA 4,757 4,957 4,986 5,376 5,488 Yuma, AZ 5,394 5,638 5,350 5,729 5,583 * Advance statistics Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 2015* 4,211 8,160 4,950 24,606 3,640 31,728 14,747 133,838 6,687 5,181 2,313 34,019 9,806 30,815 36,193 54,604 11,008 10,557 61,072 10,770 4,850 19,646 5,218 5,735 95,680 15,829 11,007 2,608 6,865 491,042 9,283 6,436 7,653 3,959 4,405 7,223 31,473 6,305 4,938 13,607 5,911 28,599 39,257 9,023 17,150 21,417 5,765 5,665 2015 Rank* 337 220 314 102 360 80 154 26 248 299 379 78 200 82 75 55 184 193 51 191 320 121 297 281 39 146 185 377 244 5 209 256 230 344 336 239 81 261 315 166 273 89 67 214 135 113 280 286 TUESDAY, September 20, 2016 Table 2. Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area, 2010-2015 Millions of chained (2009) dollars U.S. metropolitan areas Abilene, TX Akron, OH Albany, GA Albany, OR Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY Albuquerque, NM Alexandria, LA Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ Altoona, PA Amarillo, TX Ames, IA Anchorage, AK Ann Arbor, MI Anniston-Oxford-Jacksonville, AL Appleton, WI Asheville, NC Athens-Clarke County, GA Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA Atlantic City-Hammonton, NJ Auburn-Opelika, AL Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC Austin-Round Rock, TX Bakersfield, CA Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD Bangor, ME Barnstable Town, MA Baton Rouge, LA Battle Creek, MI Bay City, MI Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX Beckley, WV Bellingham, WA Bend-Redmond, OR Billings, MT Binghamton, NY Birmingham-Hoover, AL Bismarck, ND Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford, VA Bloomington, IL Bloomington, IN Bloomsburg-Berwick, PA Boise City, ID Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH Boulder, CO Bowling Green, KY Bremerton-Silverdale, WA Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT Brownsville-Harlingen, TX Brunswick, GA Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY Burlington, NC Burlington-South Burlington, VT California-Lexington Park, MD Canton-Massillon, OH Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL Cape Girardeau, MO-IL Carbondale-Marion, IL Carson City, NV Casper, WY Cedar Rapids, IA Chambersburg-Waynesboro, PA Champaign-Urbana, IL Charleston, WV Charleston-North Charleston, SC Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC Charlottesville, VA Chattanooga, TN-GA Cheyenne, WY Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI Chico, CA Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN Clarksville, TN-KY Cleveland, TN Cleveland-Elyria, OH Coeur d'Alene, ID College Station-Bryan, TX Colorado Springs, CO Columbia, MO Columbia, SC Columbus, GA-AL Columbus, IN Columbus, OH Corpus Christi, TX Corvallis, OR Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL Cumberland, MD-WV Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX Dalton, GA Danville, IL Daphne-Fairhope-Foley, AL Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL Dayton, OH Decatur, AL Decatur, IL Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO 2010 13,254,854 5,349 28,451 4,824 2,980 42,774 38,634 5,460 31,093 4,421 10,064 4,485 26,745 19,019 3,824 10,014 14,167 6,680 272,427 13,003 3,869 19,333 86,414 30,424 151,167 5,304 8,989 43,168 5,215 2,963 19,277 4,233 8,837 5,828 7,172 8,746 51,936 5,114 5,496 9,700 6,173 3,350 24,761 327,268 18,631 5,262 8,960 81,528 7,958 3,246 48,082 4,391 11,071 5,322 13,191 19,563 3,474 4,244 2,793 5,532 15,551 4,231 9,455 13,136 28,351 113,489 9,947 20,674 4,689 527,330 6,228 103,061 9,394 3,354 107,972 4,290 7,197 26,007 6,700 31,613 11,736 4,483 95,577 18,065 5,466 10,814 2,786 368,466 4,893 2,526 5,579 17,466 33,857 4,952 5,560 13,330 152,295 2011 13,438,564 5,440 28,955 4,728 2,988 42,637 38,719 5,004 31,407 4,399 9,957 4,276 27,157 18,856 3,737 10,227 14,068 6,639 276,516 12,726 4,062 19,487 90,486 29,591 153,594 5,241 9,234 41,731 5,063 2,924 17,999 4,435 7,911 5,637 7,763 8,766 53,588 5,341 5,659 9,780 6,056 3,422 24,740 334,803 19,042 5,299 8,880 83,291 7,937 3,211 48,334 4,489 11,555 5,513 13,791 19,160 3,402 4,285 2,738 5,753 16,004 4,249 9,313 13,518 29,514 121,075 10,267 20,833 4,806 534,126 6,099 105,261 9,974 3,426 111,127 4,301 7,163 26,385 6,782 31,838 12,022 4,719 99,409 17,752 5,382 11,105 2,793 382,954 4,972 2,537 5,617 17,991 34,953 4,773 5,713 12,805 154,218 2012 13,721,925 5,867 29,359 4,712 3,085 43,332 38,675 4,958 31,640 4,376 10,232 4,049 28,647 18,536 3,622 10,416 14,234 6,752 280,911 12,691 4,105 19,547 95,928 31,340 155,786 5,267 9,550 42,879 5,032 2,916 17,368 4,364 7,896 5,775 7,798 8,676 55,706 6,105 6,082 10,110 5,853 3,435 25,371 343,290 19,682 5,475 8,847 86,256 8,146 3,212 48,969 4,716 11,714 5,454 14,204 19,906 3,363 4,352 2,677 5,570 15,881 4,216 9,448 12,879 30,197 121,250 10,543 21,092 4,855 549,332 5,986 107,393 10,005 3,789 111,797 4,264 7,500 26,672 6,878 32,055 12,232 4,965 103,717 18,401 4,809 10,948 2,760 402,512 5,034 2,551 5,635 18,475 34,933 4,868 5,566 12,837 159,677 2013 13,887,768 6,016 29,383 4,692 3,107 44,068 37,938 4,802 31,880 4,409 10,389 4,100 27,438 18,712 3,472 10,398 14,101 6,790 285,802 12,331 4,143 19,475 99,781 31,510 156,991 5,225 9,552 41,920 5,144 2,912 19,428 4,296 8,239 5,971 7,901 8,673 55,341 6,410 5,852 10,309 5,676 3,515 26,126 340,695 20,255 5,644 8,714 87,200 8,172 3,211 49,346 4,585 11,552 5,381 15,296 20,792 3,433 4,418 2,665 5,407 15,944 4,326 9,655 12,619 30,420 124,998 10,605 21,152 4,798 544,728 6,349 107,782 9,909 3,857 111,245 4,497 7,730 26,314 7,246 32,478 12,337 5,022 105,166 20,274 4,417 10,972 2,709 415,918 5,247 2,570 5,808 18,053 34,497 4,898 5,470 12,847 163,937 Percent Change 2014 14,203,294 6,210 30,295 4,596 3,111 44,435 38,523 4,786 32,670 4,490 10,726 4,266 26,483 18,860 3,429 10,802 14,427 6,900 295,397 12,088 4,335 19,543 105,391 32,491 160,033 5,185 9,578 43,296 5,068 2,858 19,242 4,258 7,996 6,195 8,283 8,524 56,296 6,717 5,946 10,192 5,834 3,362 26,717 348,266 20,792 5,739 8,965 88,545 8,353 3,179 49,549 4,464 11,665 5,376 15,932 21,589 3,441 4,360 2,704 5,622 16,409 4,432 9,684 12,723 31,284 129,359 10,917 21,195 4,817 552,991 6,404 111,622 9,742 4,004 114,189 4,588 8,110 26,538 7,305 33,478 12,158 5,143 107,634 20,630 4,274 11,047 2,702 433,423 5,371 2,515 5,909 17,757 35,152 4,935 5,608 13,153 171,639 2015* 14,563,088 6,155 31,160 4,548 3,213 45,325 38,663 4,709 33,393 4,521 10,865 4,336 26,626 19,196 3,415 11,023 14,997 7,199 303,903 11,764 4,447 19,755 110,693 32,549 162,364 5,239 9,709 45,631 5,070 2,827 20,407 4,266 8,346 6,620 8,784 8,450 57,482 7,101 5,888 9,374 5,878 3,487 27,417 355,904 21,538 5,862 9,102 89,307 8,480 3,183 50,011 4,543 11,668 5,435 16,046 22,726 3,381 4,421 2,736 5,646 16,552 4,484 9,746 12,446 32,541 134,930 10,889 21,672 4,832 570,082 6,716 113,601 9,877 4,011 115,432 4,670 8,336 27,209 7,396 34,186 12,196 5,227 111,199 21,031 4,243 11,378 2,722 448,873 5,359 2,432 6,090 17,520 35,038 4,774 5,436 13,524 178,428 2011 1.4 1.7 1.8 -2.0 0.3 -0.3 0.2 -8.4 1.0 -0.5 -1.1 -4.6 1.5 -0.9 -2.3 2.1 -0.7 -0.6 1.5 -2.1 5.0 0.8 4.7 -2.7 1.6 -1.2 2.7 -3.3 -2.9 -1.3 -6.6 4.8 -10.5 -3.3 8.2 0.2 3.2 4.4 3.0 0.8 -1.9 2.2 -0.1 2.3 2.2 0.7 -0.9 2.2 -0.3 -1.1 0.5 2.2 4.4 3.6 4.5 -2.1 -2.1 1.0 -2.0 4.0 2.9 0.4 -1.5 2.9 4.1 6.7 3.2 0.8 2.5 1.3 -2.1 2.1 6.2 2.1 2.9 0.3 -0.5 1.5 1.2 0.7 2.4 5.3 4.0 -1.7 -1.5 2.7 0.2 3.9 1.6 0.4 0.7 3.0 3.2 -3.6 2.8 -3.9 1.3 2012 2.1 7.8 1.4 -0.3 3.3 1.6 -0.1 -0.9 0.7 -0.5 2.8 -5.3 5.5 -1.7 -3.1 1.8 1.2 1.7 1.6 -0.3 1.1 0.3 6.0 5.9 1.4 0.5 3.4 2.8 -0.6 -0.3 -3.5 -1.6 -0.2 2.4 0.5 -1.0 4.0 14.3 7.5 3.4 -3.4 0.4 2.6 2.5 3.4 3.3 -0.4 3.6 2.6 0.0 1.3 5.1 1.4 -1.1 3.0 3.9 -1.1 1.6 -2.2 -3.2 -0.8 -0.8 1.4 -4.7 2.3 0.1 2.7 1.2 1.0 2.8 -1.8 2.0 0.3 10.6 0.6 -0.9 4.7 1.1 1.4 0.7 1.7 5.2 4.3 3.7 -10.6 -1.4 -1.2 5.1 1.3 0.6 0.3 2.7 -0.1 2.0 -2.6 0.2 3.5 2013 2014 1.2 2.5 0.1 -0.4 0.7 1.7 -1.9 -3.2 0.8 0.7 1.5 1.2 -4.2 1.0 -4.1 -0.2 -0.9 0.6 1.7 -2.8 0.9 -0.4 4.0 0.5 0.8 -0.8 0.0 -2.2 2.2 -0.1 11.9 -1.5 4.3 3.4 1.3 0.0 -0.7 5.0 -3.8 2.0 -3.0 2.3 3.0 -0.8 2.9 3.1 -1.5 1.1 0.3 0.0 0.8 -2.8 -1.4 -1.4 7.7 4.4 2.1 1.5 -0.5 -2.9 0.4 2.6 2.2 -2.0 0.7 3.1 0.6 0.3 -1.2 -0.8 6.1 0.4 -1.0 1.8 -0.5 5.5 3.1 -1.3 5.4 1.3 0.9 1.2 1.4 10.2 -8.1 0.2 -1.8 3.3 4.2 0.7 3.1 -2.3 -1.3 0.6 -1.7 0.1 2.7 2015* 2.3 3.2 3.1 -2.0 0.1 0.8 1.5 -0.3 2.5 1.8 3.2 4.0 -3.5 0.8 -1.3 3.9 2.3 1.6 3.4 -2.0 4.6 0.4 5.6 3.1 1.9 -0.8 0.3 3.3 -1.5 -1.9 -1.0 -0.9 -2.9 3.7 4.8 -1.7 1.7 4.8 1.6 -1.1 2.8 -4.3 2.3 2.2 2.7 1.7 2.9 1.5 2.2 -1.0 0.4 -2.6 1.0 -0.1 4.2 3.8 0.2 -1.3 1.5 4.0 2.9 2.4 0.3 0.8 2.8 3.5 2.9 0.2 0.4 1.5 0.9 3.6 -1.7 3.8 2.6 2.0 4.9 0.8 0.8 3.1 -1.4 2.4 2.3 1.8 -3.2 0.7 -0.3 4.2 2.4 -2.1 1.7 -1.6 1.9 0.7 2.5 2.4 4.7 2.5 -0.9 2.9 -1.0 3.3 2.0 0.4 -1.6 2.2 0.7 1.3 1.6 0.5 1.8 -0.4 2.1 4.0 4.3 2.9 -2.7 2.6 1.1 5.0 0.2 1.5 1.0 1.4 5.4 0.0 -1.1 6.1 0.2 4.4 6.9 6.0 -0.9 2.1 5.7 -1.0 -8.0 0.7 3.7 2.6 2.2 3.6 2.2 1.5 0.9 1.5 0.1 0.9 1.8 0.0 1.1 0.7 5.3 -1.8 1.4 1.2 0.4 0.9 1.2 0.6 -2.2 4.0 4.3 -0.3 2.3 0.3 3.1 4.9 1.8 1.4 0.2 1.1 1.8 2.8 2.5 1.2 2.1 0.3 1.6 3.3 1.9 -0.7 3.0 0.7 3.6 -0.2 -3.3 3.1 -1.3 -0.3 -3.3 -3.1 2.8 4.0 Percent Change Rank 2015* ....... 325 103 329 80 154 272 342 140 260 215 177 266 166 308 152 52 39 99 368 119 231 23 281 193 236 209 17 291 331 9 280 34 8 10 324 150 13 327 382 257 64 116 141 68 144 184 244 186 287 240 170 290 229 259 20 346 204 223 270 243 221 262 359 50 40 304 137 273 89 25 168 205 283 230 167 109 126 219 148 274 178 77 159 319 94 258 69 303 376 91 337 306 375 374 105 51 TUESDAY, September 20, 2016 Table 2. Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area, 2010-2015 Millions of chained (2009) dollars Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI Dothan, AL Dover, DE Dubuque, IA Duluth, MN-WI Durham-Chapel Hill, NC East Stroudsburg, PA Eau Claire, WI El Centro, CA Elizabethtown-Fort Knox, KY Elkhart-Goshen, IN Elmira, NY El Paso, TX Enid, OK Erie, PA Eugene, OR Evansville, IN-KY Fairbanks, AK Fargo, ND-MN Farmington, NM Fayetteville, NC Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO Flagstaff, AZ Flint, MI Florence, SC Florence-Muscle Shoals, AL Fond du Lac, WI Fort Collins, CO Fort Smith, AR-OK Fort Wayne, IN Fresno, CA Gadsden, AL Gainesville, FL Gainesville, GA Gettysburg, PA Glens Falls, NY Goldsboro, NC Grand Forks, ND-MN Grand Island, NE Grand Junction, CO Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI Grants Pass, OR Great Falls, MT Greeley, CO Green Bay, WI Greensboro-High Point, NC Greenville, NC Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin, SC Gulfport-Biloxi-Pascagoula, MS Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV Hammond, LA Hanford-Corcoran, CA Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA Harrisonburg, VA Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT Hattiesburg, MS Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC Hilton Head Island-Bluffton-Beaufort, SC Hinesville, GA Homosassa Springs, FL Hot Springs, AR Houma-Thibodaux, LA Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH Huntsville, AL Idaho Falls, ID Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN Iowa City, IA Ithaca, NY Jackson, MI Jackson, MS Jackson, TN Jacksonville, FL Jacksonville, NC Janesville-Beloit, WI Jefferson City, MO Johnson City, TN Johnstown, PA Jonesboro, AR Joplin, MO Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina, HI Kalamazoo-Portage, MI Kankakee, IL Kansas City, MO-KS Kennewick-Richland, WA Killeen-Temple, TX Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol, TN-VA Kingston, NY Knoxville, TN Kokomo, IN La Crosse-Onalaska, WI-MN Lafayette, LA Lafayette-West Lafayette, IN Lake Charles, LA Lake Havasu City-Kingman, AZ Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL 2010 35,965 197,260 4,519 6,012 4,450 10,679 39,956 5,571 6,468 4,808 5,352 10,262 3,129 24,714 2,281 9,614 11,645 15,593 5,036 11,132 5,808 16,375 19,936 4,793 11,872 6,907 3,963 3,730 11,632 9,418 17,777 31,643 2,600 10,512 6,437 2,653 4,202 3,960 3,946 3,378 4,797 41,071 1,770 2,974 7,390 15,206 33,727 6,169 31,140 15,005 7,603 3,553 4,193 28,875 6,840 81,224 4,870 11,503 7,287 3,281 3,262 2,704 10,629 378,776 12,100 21,053 4,996 110,320 7,368 4,222 4,985 24,825 4,983 56,602 7,601 4,893 6,125 5,665 4,111 4,183 6,028 6,692 12,686 3,248 106,376 10,957 14,807 10,119 5,115 32,586 3,661 5,869 23,843 8,301 12,501 3,588 17,173 2011 37,254 204,961 4,438 5,976 4,493 11,245 36,874 5,236 6,529 5,015 5,590 10,402 3,180 24,745 2,342 9,993 11,920 15,570 5,084 12,146 6,226 16,435 21,226 4,679 11,982 6,793 3,951 3,848 11,849 9,405 18,051 32,352 2,650 10,342 6,827 2,570 4,188 3,915 3,916 3,531 4,833 42,373 1,767 2,976 7,463 15,529 34,095 6,349 32,172 14,579 7,816 3,465 4,640 29,208 6,778 79,327 4,890 11,496 7,058 3,421 3,131 2,880 10,259 392,018 11,831 21,310 4,998 110,221 7,614 4,188 5,098 25,334 5,123 55,967 7,518 5,062 5,930 5,779 4,126 4,108 6,029 6,855 12,808 3,225 106,715 10,752 14,888 10,652 4,947 33,633 3,831 5,959 24,243 8,514 10,836 3,530 16,859 2012 39,713 210,983 4,415 5,972 5,071 10,830 36,627 5,077 6,830 4,729 5,602 11,073 3,190 25,125 2,579 9,708 12,047 14,947 5,055 13,059 6,256 16,277 21,302 4,637 12,086 6,892 3,991 3,892 12,223 9,350 18,497 31,885 2,598 10,345 6,860 2,619 4,251 3,953 4,217 3,569 4,883 44,156 1,754 2,946 7,743 15,935 33,508 6,437 31,940 15,514 7,905 3,250 4,527 29,533 6,742 77,166 5,013 11,474 6,925 3,281 3,034 3,000 10,859 414,764 12,199 21,298 4,966 110,358 7,840 4,255 5,039 25,915 5,320 56,995 7,390 5,154 5,850 5,891 4,011 4,058 6,014 6,950 12,687 3,476 108,967 10,177 14,807 10,841 4,970 34,045 3,836 6,055 24,642 8,477 11,047 3,461 16,339 2013 38,926 213,481 4,465 5,957 4,778 11,337 38,599 4,982 6,783 4,835 5,774 11,763 3,139 24,905 2,713 9,853 12,343 14,821 4,920 13,126 6,103 15,922 21,657 4,803 12,128 7,169 4,110 3,911 12,752 9,617 18,562 32,120 2,547 10,384 7,013 2,683 4,180 3,923 4,292 3,639 4,814 45,456 1,698 2,890 8,211 16,078 34,225 6,427 32,407 14,531 7,844 3,203 4,603 29,681 6,649 75,662 4,972 11,204 6,934 3,268 2,965 3,096 11,271 438,899 13,279 21,316 4,950 113,873 8,136 4,252 5,401 25,908 5,419 57,423 7,248 5,428 6,089 5,810 3,921 4,227 6,049 7,025 12,956 3,423 109,350 10,090 14,452 10,758 5,021 34,024 3,992 6,072 23,936 8,584 10,368 3,494 16,945 Percent Change 2014 40,618 216,657 4,481 6,234 4,928 11,567 39,325 4,882 7,076 5,083 5,503 12,388 3,091 25,072 2,836 9,708 12,436 14,967 4,920 13,539 6,329 15,380 22,790 4,837 12,226 7,216 4,220 4,083 13,319 9,775 18,965 32,740 2,593 10,594 7,182 2,754 4,206 3,894 4,273 3,536 4,955 47,388 1,746 2,972 9,047 16,432 34,966 6,524 33,395 14,392 7,889 3,313 4,633 29,996 6,663 76,739 4,985 11,270 7,100 3,130 2,730 3,114 11,412 450,740 13,179 21,581 4,915 116,650 8,369 4,217 5,268 26,062 5,405 58,773 7,151 5,353 6,045 5,822 3,864 4,189 5,982 7,211 13,057 3,391 111,239 10,110 14,374 10,537 4,967 34,543 3,939 6,204 23,755 8,741 11,416 3,540 16,804 2015* 41,422 221,243 4,556 6,306 4,972 11,095 39,411 5,041 7,280 5,196 5,637 12,842 3,038 25,895 2,859 9,708 12,820 15,250 4,825 13,713 6,200 15,250 23,784 4,903 12,541 7,271 4,324 4,139 14,057 9,675 19,304 33,963 2,594 10,766 7,565 2,699 4,216 3,952 4,400 3,539 4,937 48,478 1,827 3,084 9,529 16,716 34,793 6,513 34,306 14,644 7,952 3,228 4,835 30,422 6,489 77,391 5,041 11,654 7,111 3,076 2,677 3,021 10,521 471,290 13,151 22,009 5,158 118,294 8,391 4,275 5,226 26,062 5,402 60,317 7,120 5,386 5,990 5,871 3,746 4,290 5,972 7,037 13,236 3,410 112,926 10,528 14,927 10,377 5,050 35,292 4,055 6,256 22,853 8,835 12,368 3,453 17,051 2011 3.6 3.9 -1.8 -0.6 1.0 5.3 -7.7 -6.0 1.0 4.3 4.4 1.4 1.6 0.1 2.7 3.9 2.4 -0.1 1.0 9.1 7.2 0.4 6.5 -2.4 0.9 -1.7 -0.3 3.2 1.9 -0.1 1.5 2.2 1.9 -1.6 6.1 -3.1 -0.3 -1.1 -0.8 4.5 0.7 3.2 -0.2 0.1 1.0 2.1 1.1 2.9 3.3 -2.8 2.8 -2.5 10.7 1.2 -0.9 -2.3 0.4 -0.1 -3.1 4.3 -4.0 6.5 -3.5 3.5 -2.2 1.2 0.0 -0.1 3.3 -0.8 2.3 2.1 2.8 -1.1 -1.1 3.5 -3.2 2.0 0.4 -1.8 0.0 2.4 1.0 -0.7 0.3 -1.9 0.5 5.3 -3.3 3.2 4.6 1.5 1.7 2.6 -13.3 -1.6 -1.8 2012 6.6 2.9 -0.5 -0.1 12.9 -3.7 -0.7 -3.0 4.6 -5.7 0.2 6.5 0.3 1.5 10.1 -2.9 1.1 -4.0 -0.6 7.5 0.5 -1.0 0.4 -0.9 0.9 1.5 1.0 1.2 3.2 -0.6 2.5 -1.4 -2.0 0.0 0.5 1.9 1.5 1.0 7.7 1.1 1.0 4.2 -0.8 -1.0 3.7 2.6 -1.7 1.4 -0.7 6.4 1.1 -6.2 -2.4 1.1 -0.5 -2.7 2.5 -0.2 -1.9 -4.1 -3.1 4.2 5.8 5.8 3.1 -0.1 -0.6 0.1 3.0 1.6 -1.2 2.3 3.8 1.8 -1.7 1.8 -1.3 1.9 -2.8 -1.2 -0.3 1.4 -0.9 7.8 2.1 -5.3 -0.5 1.8 0.5 1.2 0.1 1.6 1.6 -0.4 1.9 -2.0 -3.1 2013 2014 -2.0 1.2 1.1 -0.2 -5.8 4.7 5.4 -1.9 -0.7 2.2 3.1 6.2 -1.6 -0.9 5.2 1.5 2.5 -0.8 -2.7 0.5 -2.4 -2.2 1.7 3.6 0.3 4.0 3.0 0.5 4.3 2.9 0.4 0.7 -1.9 0.4 2.2 2.5 -1.7 -0.8 1.8 2.0 -1.4 2.9 -3.2 -1.9 6.1 0.9 2.1 -0.1 1.5 -6.3 -0.8 -1.4 1.7 0.5 -1.4 -1.9 -0.8 -2.4 0.1 -0.4 -2.3 3.2 3.8 5.8 8.8 0.1 -0.3 3.2 3.8 -0.1 7.2 0.0 1.9 0.8 -1.9 5.3 4.1 -1.4 -2.2 4.2 0.6 1.1 2.1 -1.5 0.4 -0.9 -2.4 -0.8 1.0 -0.1 4.1 0.3 -2.9 1.3 -6.2 1.0 3.7 2015* 4.3 1.5 0.4 4.7 3.1 2.0 1.9 -2.0 4.3 5.1 -4.7 5.3 -1.5 0.7 4.5 -1.5 0.8 1.0 0.0 3.1 3.7 -3.4 5.2 0.7 0.8 0.7 2.7 4.4 4.4 1.6 2.2 1.9 1.8 2.0 2.4 2.6 0.6 -0.7 -0.5 -2.8 2.9 4.3 2.9 2.8 10.2 2.2 2.2 1.5 3.0 -1.0 0.6 3.4 0.7 1.1 0.2 1.4 0.3 0.6 2.4 -4.2 -7.9 0.6 1.3 2.7 -0.7 1.2 -0.7 2.4 2.9 -0.8 -2.5 0.6 -0.3 2.4 -1.3 -1.4 -0.7 0.2 -1.4 -0.9 -1.1 2.6 0.8 -0.9 1.7 0.2 -0.5 -2.1 -1.1 1.5 -1.3 2.2 -0.8 1.8 10.1 1.3 -0.8 2.0 2.1 1.7 1.2 0.9 -4.1 0.2 3.3 2.9 2.2 2.5 3.7 -1.7 3.3 0.8 0.0 3.1 1.9 -1.9 1.3 -2.0 -0.8 4.4 1.4 2.6 0.8 2.5 1.4 5.5 -1.0 1.8 3.7 0.1 1.6 5.3 -2.0 0.2 1.5 3.0 0.1 -0.4 2.3 4.7 3.7 5.3 1.7 -0.5 -0.2 2.7 1.8 0.8 -2.6 4.4 1.4 -2.6 0.8 1.1 3.4 0.2 -1.7 -1.9 -3.0 -7.8 4.6 -0.2 2.0 4.9 1.4 0.3 1.4 -0.8 0.0 -0.1 2.6 -0.4 0.6 -0.9 0.8 -3.1 2.4 -0.2 -2.4 1.4 0.6 1.5 4.1 3.9 -1.5 1.7 2.2 3.0 0.8 -3.8 1.1 8.3 -2.5 1.5 Percent Change Rank 2015* 157 147 174 225 242 379 279 83 98 139 130 66 345 81 252 294 88 161 350 217 354 323 35 211 122 255 128 207 15 328 164 63 289 179 18 352 278 188 96 288 307 135 29 62 19 172 314 298 112 169 254 366 38 198 367 245 227 76 284 344 351 371 381 31 300 156 24 201 277 206 320 293 295 115 310 263 326 246 373 132 297 364 210 265 187 44 58 340 175 143 97 249 378 234 3 365 190 TUESDAY, September 20, 2016 Table 2. Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area, 2010-2015 Millions of chained (2009) dollars Lancaster, PA Lansing-East Lansing, MI Laredo, TX Las Cruces, NM Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV Lawrence, KS Lawton, OK Lebanon, PA Lewiston, ID-WA Lewiston-Auburn, ME Lexington-Fayette, KY Lima, OH Lincoln, NE Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR Logan, UT-ID Longview, TX Longview, WA Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN Lubbock, TX Lynchburg, VA Macon, GA Madera, CA Madison, WI Manchester-Nashua, NH Manhattan, KS Mankato-North Mankato, MN Mansfield, OH McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX Medford, OR Memphis, TN-MS-AR Merced, CA Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL Michigan City-La Porte, IN Midland, MI Midland, TX Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI Missoula, MT Mobile, AL Modesto, CA Monroe, LA Monroe, MI Montgomery, AL Morgantown, WV Morristown, TN Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA Muncie, IN Muskegon, MI Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach, SC-NC Napa, CA Naples-Immokalee-Marco Island, FL Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN New Bern, NC New Haven-Milford, CT New Orleans-Metairie, LA New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA Niles-Benton Harbor, MI North Port-Sarasota-Bradenton, FL Norwich-New London, CT Ocala, FL Ocean City, NJ Odessa, TX Ogden-Clearfield, UT Oklahoma City, OK Olympia-Tumwater, WA Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL Oshkosh-Neenah, WI Owensboro, KY Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL Panama City, FL Parkersburg-Vienna, WV Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL Peoria, IL Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ Pine Bluff, AR Pittsburgh, PA Pittsfield, MA Pocatello, ID Portland-South Portland, ME Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA Port St. Lucie, FL Prescott, AZ Providence-Warwick, RI-MA Provo-Orem, UT Pueblo, CO Punta Gorda, FL Racine, WI Raleigh, NC Rapid City, SD Reading, PA Redding, CA Reno, NV Richmond, VA 2010 20,647 19,169 6,040 6,096 84,519 3,576 4,570 4,085 1,941 3,763 23,416 4,774 14,388 32,903 3,668 10,104 3,164 753,272 57,511 10,346 8,609 7,791 3,684 36,976 21,370 2,850 3,889 3,657 14,664 6,017 61,451 6,094 247,716 3,522 3,686 13,221 86,086 197,380 4,370 16,325 15,445 6,458 3,923 15,315 6,389 3,286 4,980 3,326 4,734 13,581 6,975 12,237 84,128 4,539 40,625 72,871 1,324,206 5,934 23,162 15,800 6,946 4,270 5,922 20,139 56,591 9,135 47,287 100,781 8,241 4,516 39,303 18,396 7,110 3,251 14,052 17,981 344,946 181,027 3,048 115,860 5,242 2,362 25,513 141,114 11,065 4,425 67,038 15,166 4,136 3,173 7,074 58,189 5,245 14,885 5,048 18,704 61,984 2011 21,165 18,933 6,307 5,955 84,421 3,618 4,533 4,098 1,895 3,745 23,922 4,728 14,624 33,613 3,877 9,757 3,099 757,050 58,756 10,020 8,461 7,838 3,740 38,151 22,317 2,913 4,013 3,737 15,022 5,900 61,673 6,478 248,496 3,505 3,763 15,177 87,994 203,089 4,392 16,344 15,568 6,203 3,962 15,393 6,240 3,297 4,121 3,357 4,847 13,872 7,002 12,187 87,792 4,420 40,185 67,209 1,327,364 5,682 23,054 14,776 6,843 4,296 7,038 20,379 59,956 8,950 48,293 99,811 8,541 4,562 40,133 17,487 6,868 3,224 14,107 19,737 347,861 185,596 2,971 119,099 5,423 2,379 25,418 149,296 10,875 4,243 67,302 15,591 4,215 3,118 6,954 59,734 5,431 14,924 5,104 18,709 61,945 2012 21,480 18,592 6,605 5,763 84,401 3,643 4,399 4,119 1,893 3,790 24,422 4,429 15,449 34,059 3,774 10,249 3,160 766,452 60,205 10,524 8,335 7,834 3,930 38,813 22,164 2,899 4,100 3,753 15,503 6,011 63,210 6,178 257,102 3,477 3,581 18,775 88,671 206,003 4,441 16,139 15,519 6,256 4,059 15,285 6,162 3,411 3,983 3,451 4,952 13,898 7,516 12,842 92,434 4,477 40,291 66,902 1,365,847 5,476 22,989 14,389 6,762 4,316 8,170 19,888 62,908 9,018 49,746 100,811 8,705 4,714 40,694 17,075 6,558 3,236 13,887 21,269 353,033 191,235 2,959 121,227 5,673 2,341 25,368 143,397 10,721 4,223 68,013 16,320 4,229 3,084 7,156 60,640 5,512 15,146 5,009 18,398 62,508 2013 22,030 18,918 6,609 5,570 84,743 3,648 4,454 4,152 1,911 3,715 24,657 4,682 16,083 34,964 3,788 10,438 3,266 788,592 59,985 11,051 8,274 7,985 4,237 39,820 22,292 2,883 4,200 3,794 16,058 6,098 62,856 6,637 266,615 3,488 3,542 20,185 88,817 210,699 4,376 16,203 15,723 6,318 4,203 15,312 6,271 3,414 4,153 3,415 5,060 14,003 7,909 13,582 94,949 4,344 40,244 65,220 1,368,563 5,662 23,663 14,063 6,881 4,257 8,661 20,881 65,499 9,141 50,365 102,004 8,645 4,961 41,073 17,121 6,676 3,250 14,057 18,473 355,912 190,522 2,883 121,733 5,584 2,239 25,197 140,763 10,659 4,366 68,194 16,741 4,192 3,165 6,887 61,374 5,437 15,237 4,981 18,367 62,997 Percent Change 2014 22,649 19,118 6,785 5,636 88,472 3,652 4,417 4,120 1,932 3,798 25,186 5,150 16,359 35,199 3,927 10,788 3,373 806,832 61,785 11,166 8,339 8,158 4,404 40,511 22,949 2,883 4,293 3,875 16,615 6,210 62,797 7,048 274,436 3,510 3,664 23,379 90,162 217,783 4,433 16,273 16,414 6,297 4,212 15,185 6,424 3,463 4,135 3,423 5,137 14,199 8,025 14,145 98,356 4,389 40,490 66,762 1,388,513 5,785 24,412 14,040 6,900 4,268 9,394 21,103 67,844 9,265 51,388 105,571 8,687 5,026 41,906 17,370 7,006 3,305 14,171 18,173 362,930 194,426 2,796 126,051 5,559 2,235 25,523 142,184 10,747 4,560 69,654 17,315 4,262 3,199 6,914 63,631 5,630 15,488 5,118 19,224 63,387 2015* 23,286 18,723 6,880 5,614 91,943 3,652 4,444 4,111 1,935 3,693 25,831 5,222 16,622 35,547 4,028 10,541 3,333 838,101 63,055 11,624 8,286 8,285 4,428 41,894 23,139 2,952 4,429 3,793 16,852 6,410 63,039 7,436 283,439 3,429 3,619 25,582 91,738 223,718 4,593 16,597 17,048 6,472 4,150 15,231 6,592 3,400 4,369 3,509 5,196 14,266 8,285 14,890 102,209 4,454 40,380 68,468 1,412,183 5,681 25,412 13,972 7,068 4,222 8,711 22,190 69,749 9,589 52,479 109,226 8,780 5,234 42,507 18,107 7,063 3,236 14,448 18,081 368,210 197,913 2,711 130,205 5,605 2,269 25,883 148,680 11,114 4,614 70,561 18,627 4,307 3,384 6,824 68,087 5,686 15,803 5,274 19,856 65,850 2011 2.5 -1.2 4.4 -2.3 -0.1 1.2 -0.8 0.3 -2.4 -0.5 2.2 -1.0 1.6 2.2 5.7 -3.4 -2.1 0.5 2.2 -3.2 -1.7 0.6 1.5 3.2 4.4 2.2 3.2 2.2 2.4 -1.9 0.4 6.3 0.3 -0.5 2.1 14.8 2.2 2.9 0.5 0.1 0.8 -4.0 1.0 0.5 -2.3 0.3 -17.2 0.9 2.4 2.1 0.4 -0.4 4.4 -2.6 -1.1 -7.8 0.2 -4.3 -0.5 -6.5 -1.5 0.6 18.8 1.2 5.9 -2.0 2.1 -1.0 3.6 1.0 2.1 -4.9 -3.4 -0.8 0.4 9.8 0.8 2.5 -2.5 2.8 3.5 0.7 -0.4 5.8 -1.7 -4.1 0.4 2.8 1.9 -1.7 -1.7 2.7 3.5 0.3 1.1 0.0 -0.1 2012 1.5 -1.8 4.7 -3.2 0.0 0.7 -2.9 0.5 -0.1 1.2 2.1 -6.3 5.6 1.3 -2.6 5.0 2.0 1.2 2.5 5.0 -1.5 -0.1 5.1 1.7 -0.7 -0.5 2.2 0.4 3.2 1.9 2.5 -4.6 3.5 -0.8 -4.9 23.7 0.8 1.4 1.1 -1.3 -0.3 0.9 2.5 -0.7 -1.3 3.5 -3.3 2.8 2.2 0.2 7.3 5.4 5.3 1.3 0.3 -0.5 2.9 -3.6 -0.3 -2.6 -1.2 0.5 16.1 -2.4 4.9 0.8 3.0 1.0 1.9 3.3 1.4 -2.4 -4.5 0.4 -1.6 7.8 1.5 3.0 -0.4 1.8 4.6 -1.6 -0.2 -4.0 -1.4 -0.5 1.1 4.7 0.3 -1.1 2.9 1.5 1.5 1.5 -1.9 -1.7 0.9 2013 2.6 1.8 0.0 -3.4 0.4 0.2 1.2 0.8 0.9 -2.0 1.0 5.7 4.1 2.7 0.4 1.8 3.3 2.9 -0.4 5.0 -0.7 1.9 7.8 2.6 0.6 -0.5 2.4 1.1 3.6 1.4 -0.6 7.4 3.7 0.3 -1.1 7.5 0.2 2.3 -1.5 0.4 1.3 1.0 3.5 0.2 1.8 0.1 4.3 -1.0 2.2 0.8 5.2 5.8 2.7 -3.0 -0.1 -2.5 0.2 3.4 2.9 -2.3 1.8 -1.4 6.0 5.0 4.1 1.4 1.2 1.2 -0.7 5.3 0.9 0.3 1.8 0.4 1.2 -13.1 0.8 -0.4 -2.6 0.4 -1.6 -4.4 -0.7 -1.8 -0.6 3.4 0.3 2.6 -0.9 2.6 -3.8 1.2 -1.4 0.6 -0.6 -0.2 0.8 2014 2015* 2.8 1.1 2.7 1.2 4.4 0.1 -0.8 -0.8 1.1 2.2 2.1 10.0 1.7 0.7 3.7 3.4 3.3 2.3 3.0 1.0 0.8 2.2 4.0 1.7 2.9 0.0 2.2 2.1 3.5 1.8 -0.1 6.2 2.9 0.6 3.5 15.8 1.5 3.4 1.3 0.4 4.4 -0.3 0.2 -0.8 2.4 1.4 -0.4 0.2 1.5 1.4 1.5 4.1 3.6 1.1 0.6 2.4 1.5 2.2 3.2 -0.2 0.3 0.2 8.5 1.1 3.6 1.4 2.0 3.5 0.5 1.3 2.0 1.5 5.0 1.7 0.8 -1.6 2.0 2.0 -3.0 3.5 -0.4 -0.2 1.3 1.0 0.8 4.4 2.1 3.4 1.7 1.1 0.4 3.7 3.5 1.7 2.8 4.7 0.6 2.8 -2.1 1.4 -0.4 3.9 0.0 0.6 -0.2 0.2 -2.8 2.6 1.4 1.6 1.0 2.6 -2.3 -1.2 3.9 2.1 4.1 -0.6 1.5 0.5 3.4 0.8 2.4 3.2 -2.1 1.4 3.2 0.4 5.5 3.3 -2.3 -1.2 9.4 1.7 2.7 3.6 2.0 3.9 2.8 -1.5 0.3 2.6 -1.8 5.6 2.5 1.2 0.5 3.2 5.3 3.9 1.5 -0.3 2.6 1.7 -1.8 4.1 -0.5 2.4 -1.1 -7.3 5.2 2.8 3.5 2.1 3.5 1.1 4.1 1.4 4.2 0.8 -2.1 2.0 -0.5 1.5 1.8 -3.0 3.3 0.8 1.5 1.4 4.6 3.4 1.2 1.3 7.6 1.0 5.8 -1.3 7.0 1.0 2.0 3.1 3.3 3.9 Percent Change Rank 2015* 107 356 203 309 53 292 264 301 285 370 124 200 180 238 121 360 332 56 151 45 317 182 267 75 250 134 87 358 196 86 271 16 82 362 334 1 171 113 67 155 57 110 339 275 117 349 14 127 226 268 84 21 54 192 305 125 173 348 46 313 131 330 380 22 108 71 146 72 233 43 195 41 251 355 158 315 194 163 372 78 248 185 199 30 74 220 214 5 235 12 336 7 237 153 93 79 55 TUESDAY, September 20, 2016 Table 2. Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area, 2010-2015 Millions of chained (2009) dollars Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA Roanoke, VA Rochester, MN Rochester, NY Rockford, IL Rocky Mount, NC Rome, GA Sacramento--Roseville--Arden-Arcade, CA Saginaw, MI St. Cloud, MN St. George, UT St. Joseph, MO-KS St. Louis, MO-IL Salem, OR Salinas, CA Salisbury, MD-DE Salt Lake City, UT San Angelo, TX San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX San Diego-Carlsbad, CA San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles-Arroyo Grande, CA Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA Santa Fe, NM Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA Santa Rosa, CA Savannah, GA Scranton--Wilkes-Barre--Hazleton, PA Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA Sebastian-Vero Beach, FL Sebring, FL Sheboygan, WI Sherman-Denison, TX Shreveport-Bossier City, LA Sierra Vista-Douglas, AZ Sioux City, IA-NE-SD Sioux Falls, SD South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI Spartanburg, SC Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA Springfield, IL Springfield, MA Springfield, MO Springfield, OH State College, PA Staunton-Waynesboro, VA Stockton-Lodi, CA Sumter, SC Syracuse, NY Tallahassee, FL Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL Terre Haute, IN Texarkana, TX-AR The Villages, FL Toledo, OH Topeka, KS Trenton, NJ Tucson, AZ Tulsa, OK Tuscaloosa, AL Tyler, TX Urban Honolulu, HI Utica-Rome, NY Valdosta, GA Vallejo-Fairfield, CA Victoria, TX Vineland-Bridgeton, NJ Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC Visalia-Porterville, CA Waco, TX Walla Walla, WA Warner Robins, GA Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA Watertown-Fort Drum, NY Wausau, WI Weirton-Steubenville, WV-OH Wenatchee, WA Wheeling, WV-OH Wichita, KS Wichita Falls, TX Williamsport, PA Wilmington, NC Winchester, VA-WV Winston-Salem, NC Worcester, MA-CT Yakima, WA York-Hanover, PA Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA Yuba City, CA Yuma, AZ * Advance statistics Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 2010 113,812 13,023 9,654 48,936 12,581 6,286 3,190 94,830 6,938 7,589 3,493 4,782 132,168 12,423 18,057 13,574 62,560 3,810 80,298 174,310 325,588 164,047 11,002 9,451 6,795 20,161 20,150 13,267 20,168 246,506 4,026 1,834 5,374 3,386 20,880 4,112 7,623 14,238 12,336 11,402 19,417 8,815 22,277 15,455 3,527 6,557 4,464 20,014 2,984 28,691 13,347 109,101 6,241 4,837 1,764 26,352 8,994 25,558 32,723 44,379 9,200 8,752 51,522 9,780 4,305 14,655 4,029 5,206 81,666 11,297 9,010 2,369 6,266 427,377 7,738 6,132 5,758 3,424 3,580 5,691 27,717 5,506 3,874 10,900 5,108 25,158 33,991 7,465 16,096 16,931 4,609 5,248 2011 116,238 12,891 9,492 48,244 13,068 5,956 3,130 96,672 7,058 7,654 3,634 4,778 132,327 12,022 17,331 13,065 64,349 3,950 83,981 178,956 325,411 176,062 11,049 9,400 6,604 20,731 20,853 13,346 20,234 252,156 3,935 1,766 5,419 3,476 20,962 4,080 7,529 15,311 12,720 11,878 19,574 8,881 22,423 15,469 3,698 6,663 4,393 20,199 3,066 28,315 12,960 108,863 6,127 4,804 1,832 27,151 9,178 25,518 32,342 46,932 9,349 9,038 52,046 9,656 4,199 13,927 4,208 5,087 82,201 11,716 8,871 2,303 6,338 434,027 7,625 6,299 5,894 3,297 3,528 5,642 28,676 5,712 4,189 11,237 5,193 25,221 34,354 7,361 15,913 18,085 4,589 5,199 2012 115,967 12,816 9,598 48,502 13,586 5,679 3,144 99,977 6,919 7,687 3,730 4,982 133,674 11,888 17,738 12,774 65,325 4,087 87,824 184,403 343,656 182,694 11,256 9,386 6,403 21,239 20,739 13,596 20,153 261,447 4,014 1,781 5,450 3,504 20,489 3,863 7,367 15,882 12,329 11,808 19,795 8,731 22,723 15,473 3,773 6,736 4,342 20,764 3,305 28,859 12,723 111,864 5,972 4,771 1,804 26,925 9,163 26,647 32,815 49,028 9,093 9,434 52,555 9,786 4,157 14,916 4,649 5,110 82,885 11,310 9,176 2,275 6,297 435,099 8,846 6,139 6,242 3,496 3,595 5,721 29,050 5,973 4,297 10,890 5,255 24,435 34,304 7,502 15,499 19,110 4,522 4,831 2013 117,723 12,798 9,744 49,269 13,249 5,496 3,159 101,183 6,981 7,838 3,897 5,115 134,696 11,907 18,179 13,295 66,922 4,348 90,866 190,153 349,283 190,640 11,557 9,839 6,526 21,281 21,117 13,858 20,502 266,017 3,951 1,720 5,555 3,657 19,241 3,667 7,919 15,906 12,009 12,082 19,944 8,688 22,519 15,715 3,799 6,872 4,431 20,758 3,281 28,611 12,738 114,147 6,072 4,504 1,965 27,314 9,067 27,037 32,736 49,370 9,553 9,717 52,856 9,779 4,253 16,043 4,866 4,994 83,113 12,222 9,363 2,231 6,156 432,722 8,240 6,026 6,302 3,481 3,623 6,210 26,844 5,940 4,355 11,404 5,299 24,010 34,743 7,356 15,584 18,703 4,788 5,081 Percent Change 2014 120,936 12,844 9,976 48,537 13,290 5,356 3,195 102,574 6,940 8,160 4,023 5,026 136,654 12,228 18,616 13,773 68,089 4,550 94,940 193,774 363,951 204,783 11,767 10,132 6,446 21,696 21,887 14,347 20,737 275,689 4,158 1,672 5,819 3,562 19,310 3,520 7,919 15,982 12,264 12,498 20,192 8,762 22,600 16,048 3,842 7,174 4,495 21,155 3,301 28,459 12,929 117,127 6,026 4,576 1,995 29,622 9,051 27,010 33,256 51,249 9,557 10,165 53,152 9,614 4,296 16,343 5,081 5,081 82,506 13,222 9,578 2,234 6,102 436,894 8,438 5,873 6,627 3,461 3,735 6,523 28,219 6,135 4,525 11,788 5,375 24,894 34,991 7,656 15,498 18,910 4,822 4,908 2015* 125,518 12,947 10,263 49,316 13,310 5,615 3,256 106,198 6,854 8,390 4,147 4,992 138,493 12,542 19,319 14,336 70,176 4,540 100,533 198,550 378,763 223,088 12,071 10,560 6,726 22,683 23,457 15,015 20,961 283,602 4,357 1,730 5,887 3,604 19,344 3,461 8,144 16,329 12,373 12,604 20,553 8,885 22,587 16,467 3,765 7,346 4,401 22,016 3,262 28,408 13,096 120,278 5,934 4,607 2,052 29,951 8,731 27,394 32,474 51,633 9,688 10,384 54,273 9,639 4,315 16,873 4,991 5,058 85,564 14,232 9,863 2,267 6,070 442,433 8,211 5,792 6,810 3,540 3,898 6,470 28,590 6,271 4,487 12,010 5,252 25,279 35,326 7,947 15,429 19,224 5,034 4,981 2011 2012 2.1 -1.0 -1.7 -1.4 3.9 -5.3 -1.9 1.9 1.7 0.9 4.0 -0.1 0.1 -3.2 -4.0 -3.7 2.9 3.7 4.6 2.7 -0.1 7.3 0.4 -0.5 -2.8 2.8 3.5 0.6 0.3 2.3 -2.3 -3.7 0.8 2.7 0.4 -0.8 -1.2 7.5 3.1 4.2 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.1 4.9 1.6 -1.6 0.9 2.8 -1.3 -2.9 -0.2 -1.8 -0.7 3.9 3.0 2.1 -0.2 -1.2 5.8 1.6 3.3 1.0 -1.3 -2.5 -5.0 4.4 -2.3 0.7 3.7 -1.5 -2.8 1.2 1.6 -1.5 2.7 2.4 -3.7 -1.5 -0.9 3.5 3.7 8.1 3.1 1.7 0.3 1.1 -1.4 -1.1 6.8 -0.4 -0.9 -0.2 -0.6 1.1 0.5 4.0 -4.6 0.4 3.4 -2.0 0.4 2.7 4.3 1.0 -1.1 2.3 -2.2 1.5 3.5 4.6 3.0 5.6 3.8 1.9 -0.1 -3.0 2.5 -0.5 1.9 -0.4 3.7 2.0 0.8 0.6 0.8 -2.3 -5.3 -2.2 3.7 -3.1 -0.6 1.1 -1.7 1.3 0.0 2.0 1.1 -1.2 2.8 7.8 1.9 -1.8 2.8 -2.5 -0.7 -1.5 -0.8 -0.2 4.4 1.5 4.5 -2.7 4.4 1.0 1.3 -1.0 7.1 10.5 0.4 0.8 -3.5 3.4 -1.2 -0.7 0.2 16.0 -2.5 5.9 6.0 1.9 1.4 1.3 4.6 2.6 -3.1 1.2 -3.1 -0.1 1.9 -2.6 5.7 -1.5 -7.1 2013 2014 1.5 -0.1 1.5 1.6 -2.5 -3.2 0.5 1.2 0.9 2.0 4.5 2.7 0.8 0.2 2.5 4.1 2.4 6.4 3.5 3.1 1.6 4.3 2.7 4.8 1.9 0.2 1.8 1.9 1.7 1.7 -1.6 -3.4 1.9 4.4 -6.1 -5.1 7.5 0.2 -2.6 2.3 0.8 -0.5 -0.9 1.6 0.7 2.0 2.0 0.0 -0.7 -0.9 0.1 2.0 1.7 -5.6 8.9 1.4 -1.0 1.5 -0.2 0.7 5.1 3.0 0.6 -0.1 2.3 7.6 4.7 -2.3 0.3 8.1 2.0 -1.9 -2.2 -0.5 -6.9 -1.8 1.0 -0.4 0.8 8.6 -7.6 -0.6 1.4 4.7 0.8 -1.7 1.3 -1.9 0.5 -2.1 5.9 5.2 2015* 2.7 0.4 2.4 -1.5 0.3 -2.5 1.1 1.4 -0.6 4.1 3.2 -1.8 1.5 2.7 2.4 3.6 1.7 4.6 4.5 1.9 4.2 7.4 1.8 3.0 -1.2 1.9 3.6 3.5 1.1 3.6 5.2 -2.8 4.8 -2.6 0.4 -4.0 0.0 0.5 2.1 3.4 1.2 0.8 0.4 2.1 1.1 4.4 1.4 1.9 0.6 -0.5 1.5 2.6 -0.8 1.6 1.5 8.4 -0.2 -0.1 1.6 3.8 0.0 4.6 0.6 -1.7 1.0 1.9 4.4 1.8 -0.7 8.2 2.3 0.1 -0.9 1.0 2.4 -2.5 5.2 -0.6 3.1 5.0 5.1 3.3 3.9 3.4 1.4 3.7 0.7 4.1 -0.6 1.1 0.7 -3.4 3.8 0.8 2.9 1.6 0.2 4.8 1.9 3.5 -1.2 2.8 3.1 -0.7 1.3 2.6 3.8 4.1 3.1 -0.2 5.9 2.5 4.1 8.9 2.6 4.2 4.4 4.6 7.2 4.7 1.1 2.9 4.8 3.4 1.2 1.2 0.2 -1.7 2.8 2.2 0.9 0.8 1.8 1.4 -0.1 2.6 -2.0 2.4 -2.1 4.1 -1.2 -0.2 1.3 2.7 -1.5 0.7 2.9 1.1 -3.5 1.4 -2.4 0.7 1.4 2.2 2.1 0.3 0.4 3.2 -1.8 -0.5 3.7 7.6 3.0 1.5 -0.5 1.3 -2.7 -1.4 2.8 2.3 4.4 -0.8 1.3 2.2 -0.8 1.9 -2.3 1.5 1.0 3.8 -0.4 1.7 4.4 1.5 Percent Change Rank 2015* 60 253 100 181 286 26 160 70 335 106 90 318 212 123 61 47 92 302 11 129 48 2 120 42 36 32 6 28 232 101 27 73 222 224 282 343 104 142 241 247 165 202 296 118 353 133 357 49 333 299 216 114 341 261 102 228 377 197 363 256 208 145 149 276 269 85 347 312 65 4 95 191 316 218 369 338 111 136 37 321 213 138 322 162 361 183 239 59 311 176 33 189 TUESDAY, September 20, 2016 Table 3. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area, 2015* Percentage points Percent change in real Natural GDP by metropolitan resources and mining area U.S. metropolitan areas Abilene, TX Akron, OH Albany, GA Albany, OR Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY Albuquerque, NM Alexandria, LA Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ Altoona, PA Amarillo, TX Ames, IA Anchorage, AK Ann Arbor, MI Anniston-Oxford-Jacksonville, AL Appleton, WI Asheville, NC Athens-Clarke County, GA Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA Atlantic City-Hammonton, NJ Auburn-Opelika, AL Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC Austin-Round Rock, TX Bakersfield, CA Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD Bangor, ME Barnstable Town, MA Baton Rouge, LA Battle Creek, MI Bay City, MI Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX Beckley, WV Bellingham, WA Bend-Redmond, OR Billings, MT Binghamton, NY Birmingham-Hoover, AL Bismarck, ND Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford, VA Bloomington, IL Bloomington, IN Bloomsburg-Berwick, PA Boise City, ID Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH Boulder, CO Bowling Green, KY Bremerton-Silverdale, WA Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT Brownsville-Harlingen, TX Brunswick, GA Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY Burlington, NC Burlington-South Burlington, VT California-Lexington Park, MD Canton-Massillon, OH Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL Cape Girardeau, MO-IL Carbondale-Marion, IL Carson City, NV Casper, WY Cedar Rapids, IA Chambersburg-Waynesboro, PA Champaign-Urbana, IL Charleston, WV Charleston-North Charleston, SC Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC Charlottesville, VA Chattanooga, TN-GA Cheyenne, WY Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI Chico, CA Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN Clarksville, TN-KY Cleveland, TN Cleveland-Elyria, OH Coeur d'Alene, ID College Station-Bryan, TX Colorado Springs, CO Columbia, MO Columbia, SC Columbus, GA-AL Columbus, IN Columbus, OH Corpus Christi, TX Corvallis, OR Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL Cumberland, MD-WV Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX Dalton, GA Danville, IL Daphne-Fairhope-Foley, AL Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL Dayton, OH Decatur, AL Decatur, IL Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI Dothan, AL Dover, DE Dubuque, IA Duluth, MN-WI Durham-Chapel Hill, NC East Stroudsburg, PA Eau Claire, WI El Centro, CA Elizabethtown-Fort Knox, KY Elkhart-Goshen, IN Elmira, NY El Paso, TX Enid, OK Erie, PA Eugene, OR Evansville, IN-KY Fairbanks, AK Fargo, ND-MN Farmington, NM 2.5 -0.9 2.9 -1.0 3.3 2.0 0.4 -1.6 2.2 0.7 1.3 1.6 0.5 1.8 -0.4 2.1 4.0 4.3 2.9 -2.7 2.6 1.1 5.0 0.2 1.5 1.0 1.4 5.4 0.0 -1.1 6.1 0.2 4.4 6.9 6.0 -0.9 2.1 5.7 -1.0 -8.0 0.7 3.7 2.6 2.2 3.6 2.2 1.5 0.9 1.5 0.1 0.9 1.8 0.0 1.1 0.7 5.3 -1.8 1.4 1.2 0.4 0.9 1.2 0.6 -2.2 4.0 4.3 -0.3 2.3 0.3 3.1 4.9 1.8 1.4 0.2 1.1 1.8 2.8 2.5 1.2 2.1 0.3 1.6 3.3 1.9 -0.7 3.0 0.7 3.6 -0.2 -3.3 3.1 -1.3 -0.3 -3.3 -3.1 2.8 4.0 2.0 2.1 1.7 1.2 0.9 -4.1 0.2 3.3 2.9 2.2 2.5 3.7 -1.7 3.3 0.8 0.0 3.1 1.9 -1.9 1.3 -2.0 0.23 0.00 1.05 0.30 0.36 0.03 -0.01 -0.48 0.03 -0.03 0.45 -0.31 0.38 0.01 0.07 0.23 0.04 0.62 0.05 0.03 0.18 (D) 0.43 1.60 0.01 0.05 (D) -0.07 0.00 0.09 -0.21 1.17 0.63 0.02 1.41 0.04 0.28 1.34 0.14 0.19 0.05 0.00 0.09 (D) 0.15 -0.03 -0.02 0.01 0.12 -0.02 0.00 -0.08 -0.10 0.01 0.59 0.03 -0.25 1.61 -0.03 (D) 0.12 0.72 -0.49 0.01 -0.05 0.06 (D) 0.00 -0.07 (D) 1.55 (D) 0.23 0.53 1.07 -0.69 0.67 0.17 -0.03 0.29 (D) 0.13 0.24 -0.82 0.03 0.25 -0.13 (D) 0.04 -3.00 0.10 0.18 0.01 0.20 -0.23 0.04 0.54 0.01 (D) 0.79 0.40 0.14 -5.45 0.03 0.04 0.66 3.05 (D) 0.27 0.08 -0.09 -2.30 -0.03 0.01 -0.68 -3.16 0.15 -1.59 Construction 0.21 -0.25 -0.10 0.41 0.12 0.20 0.01 -1.04 -0.13 0.38 (D) -0.34 0.12 0.02 0.02 0.40 0.48 0.20 0.25 0.89 0.36 0.20 0.41 -1.54 (D) 0.46 0.31 0.34 0.22 -0.27 0.17 -0.67 0.70 1.28 1.06 -0.24 0.01 -0.32 -0.08 0.27 0.22 -1.86 0.24 (D) 0.15 0.24 0.07 0.08 0.37 -0.17 0.13 0.08 -0.11 -0.15 -0.44 0.85 -0.22 0.14 0.14 -0.68 -0.06 0.18 0.19 (D) 0.27 0.30 0.08 0.64 -0.03 0.23 0.42 0.07 0.01 0.52 -0.05 0.51 0.07 0.20 -0.15 -0.01 -0.13 0.17 0.16 0.33 0.17 0.20 0.17 0.33 0.10 -0.01 0.50 0.45 0.01 -0.26 0.12 0.58 0.26 -0.05 0.12 0.26 -0.34 0.04 0.02 0.10 -0.06 0.64 0.20 0.14 0.17 -0.44 0.12 1.71 0.01 0.12 0.20 2.03 0.53 0.25 Durable-goods manufacturing Nondurablegoods manufacturing 0.06 0.04 -0.58 0.07 2.14 0.32 -0.16 0.44 0.50 -0.11 -0.76 -1.00 0.06 -0.48 0.13 0.22 -0.10 -0.28 0.11 (D) 0.25 0.10 0.61 -0.66 0.02 0.02 0.22 -0.03 0.97 0.06 0.08 -0.42 0.16 0.38 -0.08 0.38 (D) 0.19 -0.15 0.08 -0.20 1.69 -0.13 (D) 1.01 1.21 0.10 -0.45 0.19 -0.15 0.01 0.49 (D) -0.08 -0.41 0.06 (D) 0.56 0.12 -0.29 0.08 -1.42 -0.06 (D) 0.44 0.23 0.09 -0.24 -0.08 0.11 0.08 0.05 -0.06 0.84 -0.32 0.07 0.14 -0.10 0.80 0.53 (D) 0.57 -0.16 -0.43 -2.52 -0.05 -0.26 -0.13 -0.09 -0.27 -0.09 0.00 -0.30 0.89 -0.60 0.00 (D) -0.11 0.20 -0.07 (D) -0.24 0.07 -1.54 0.07 -0.17 -0.08 (D) 2.29 1.06 -0.11 -0.20 -0.41 0.39 0.85 0.06 -0.47 -0.18 0.12 0.07 -0.09 -0.78 -0.31 0.28 -0.09 0.29 0.25 -0.17 -0.02 -0.65 -0.05 -0.05 0.02 -0.62 0.80 -0.42 -0.19 (D) 0.06 -0.33 0.31 1.86 -0.21 -0.17 (D) 1.77 -0.04 -0.14 4.71 0.28 1.92 0.49 2.56 -0.17 (D) 0.52 -0.78 -0.27 -0.14 0.14 -0.08 (D) -0.30 -0.33 -0.01 -0.21 0.94 -0.24 -0.48 -0.25 (D) 0.03 0.85 0.10 (D) 0.10 -0.12 0.48 -0.21 0.02 0.17 -0.27 -0.07 0.10 (D) -0.39 0.72 0.47 -0.16 0.84 -0.05 -2.21 -0.13 -0.09 0.01 -0.06 -1.31 -0.01 -0.25 -0.13 0.22 2.44 -0.02 0.03 0.59 0.12 -0.75 0.78 -0.03 -0.12 -0.12 -4.44 -1.52 -0.03 (D) -0.17 0.13 -0.42 (D) -0.19 0.03 0.19 1.28 -0.03 -1.07 (D) -0.25 0.00 0.61 0.55 0.16 -0.19 1.31 -0.92 0.03 0.02 Trade 0.40 -0.81 0.57 -1.08 0.17 0.20 0.15 0.35 0.51 0.48 -0.19 0.82 0.30 0.51 0.27 0.51 0.59 1.31 0.88 0.34 0.80 0.69 0.84 -0.45 0.46 0.69 0.22 0.27 (D) 0.22 0.63 -0.19 0.26 0.76 (D) 0.16 (D) 0.59 0.21 -1.14 0.44 0.26 1.00 0.26 0.53 -0.21 0.26 0.44 0.05 (D) 0.23 0.88 0.30 0.42 0.10 0.98 (D) 0.03 0.96 -0.37 0.05 0.48 -0.20 -0.29 0.62 0.38 0.09 (D) 0.43 0.41 0.78 0.52 0.30 0.33 0.33 0.45 0.56 0.40 0.40 (D) 0.25 0.45 (D) -0.08 -0.06 1.15 (D) 0.87 1.15 0.03 0.71 -1.03 0.37 0.34 0.37 0.84 0.50 0.06 0.37 0.88 0.05 -0.33 (D) -0.91 0.17 1.13 0.52 0.06 0.56 0.47 0.31 -0.33 -0.12 0.45 0.45 0.05 0.45 0.39 Transportation and utilities -0.14 -0.23 -0.19 -0.48 -0.64 -0.07 -0.20 -0.62 0.37 -0.51 -0.37 -0.01 -0.50 0.02 -0.23 -0.10 0.04 0.29 -0.15 -0.22 -0.12 -0.09 -0.08 -0.78 -0.05 -0.72 -0.15 -0.10 (D) -1.09 -0.21 -0.37 -0.12 0.21 -0.25 -0.32 (D) -0.59 -0.11 -0.71 -0.25 3.35 -0.14 -0.13 0.02 -0.14 -0.10 -0.11 -0.20 (D) -0.16 -0.06 -0.23 -0.10 -0.12 -0.03 -0.47 -0.22 -0.24 -0.30 -0.19 0.65 -0.11 -0.04 -0.22 -0.19 (D) (D) -0.20 -0.13 -0.08 -0.13 -0.11 -0.09 -0.24 0.00 -0.04 0.00 -0.09 0.02 0.05 -0.56 (D) -0.24 -0.07 -0.12 (D) -0.03 -0.11 -0.65 -0.17 -0.38 -1.15 -0.27 -0.89 -0.03 -0.22 -0.09 (D) -0.15 0.14 0.26 (D) -0.06 0.69 -0.09 -0.61 (D) -0.33 -1.29 -0.05 1.77 0.13 -0.12 -0.51 -0.62 -0.03 -0.69 Information 0.32 0.01 0.20 0.01 -0.24 0.45 (D) 0.16 0.18 0.18 0.21 0.05 0.42 0.38 -0.09 0.13 0.09 -0.05 0.18 0.04 0.04 0.08 0.73 0.48 0.19 0.16 0.13 -0.17 -0.04 0.45 0.02 0.16 0.09 1.18 0.12 -0.22 0.10 -0.02 (D) 0.07 0.37 0.08 0.04 0.50 0.70 -0.05 -0.02 0.67 0.16 0.12 0.02 0.16 0.21 -0.06 0.01 0.31 -0.37 0.13 -0.06 0.05 0.12 -0.01 0.59 0.42 0.22 (D) (D) (D) 0.21 0.23 0.31 0.25 0.11 (D) 0.10 0.23 -0.15 0.26 -0.03 (D) (D) 0.15 (D) 0.15 0.08 -0.16 0.21 0.36 -0.06 0.03 -0.02 0.06 0.07 0.02 0.11 0.01 0.07 0.15 0.04 (D) 0.01 -0.01 -0.06 0.47 -0.02 0.58 0.07 1.08 0.04 0.04 0.33 0.02 0.00 0.21 0.01 0.16 0.01 (D) Finance, insurance, real estate, rental, and leasing 0.39 -0.19 0.67 -0.11 0.22 0.41 (D) 0.07 0.54 0.43 0.56 1.12 0.01 1.07 0.56 0.62 0.29 0.56 0.53 -0.81 0.12 -0.02 -0.52 -0.45 0.05 0.56 0.24 2.72 0.32 -0.22 0.38 0.92 -0.12 0.34 0.23 -0.09 0.83 3.12 -0.56 2.50 0.33 0.44 0.56 -0.37 0.14 1.09 0.92 -0.05 -0.58 -0.25 1.05 1.03 -0.44 0.88 0.39 0.77 -0.10 -0.62 0.15 0.41 0.42 -0.02 0.89 -1.50 1.41 (D) -0.98 0.68 -0.37 (D) 1.79 0.44 1.29 -0.04 0.19 0.89 0.13 0.23 0.85 0.00 (D) 0.39 0.90 0.02 0.25 1.22 -0.15 0.28 -0.34 -0.07 0.93 -0.94 0.02 0.04 -0.09 0.20 1.14 1.25 0.47 -0.12 0.24 0.74 0.58 1.27 0.10 -0.29 -0.23 -0.09 0.44 -0.62 1.34 0.46 0.37 0.90 -0.02 (D) -0.49 0.30 Professional and business services 0.61 -0.12 0.82 (D) 0.32 0.26 0.00 -0.81 -0.40 0.10 0.76 1.57 -0.12 0.71 -0.58 0.38 0.63 1.30 0.96 0.34 0.24 0.12 1.57 -0.38 (D) 0.34 0.27 0.51 -0.36 0.70 0.28 -0.38 0.09 0.78 0.16 -0.13 (D) (D) (D) -8.69 0.24 -0.47 0.45 1.33 0.62 (D) 0.13 0.36 0.19 0.16 0.06 0.12 0.24 -0.61 -0.45 1.14 0.15 -0.23 0.02 0.15 0.17 0.79 -0.27 -0.31 0.64 1.35 0.66 0.63 (D) 0.62 -0.34 -0.56 0.08 -0.06 0.08 -0.11 0.80 0.57 0.78 0.39 0.39 0.11 0.78 0.36 0.68 0.63 0.24 0.94 -0.33 0.61 0.15 0.20 0.45 0.00 0.05 0.84 0.91 0.65 0.91 0.23 0.31 0.35 0.18 0.44 0.41 0.25 -0.50 0.17 0.13 -0.43 0.20 -1.07 -0.07 0.32 0.21 (D) 0.44 -0.32 Educational Arts, services, entertainment, Other services, health care, recreation, except and social accommodation, government assistance and food services 0.25 0.07 0.03 0.51 -0.05 0.02 0.50 0.00 0.05 -0.02 0.25 (D) 0.69 0.13 0.13 0.18 0.04 0.06 0.33 -0.01 0.03 0.35 (D) (D) 0.30 0.12 0.04 -0.06 0.10 0.00 0.41 -0.07 (D) 0.32 0.08 0.10 0.35 0.04 -0.03 0.06 0.06 0.05 -0.06 -0.04 -0.08 0.12 0.05 0.18 0.78 0.24 0.14 0.45 0.24 (D) 0.34 -0.11 0.06 -0.04 -2.65 -0.27 0.48 0.26 0.12 0.33 0.07 -0.01 0.37 0.29 -0.02 0.40 0.03 -0.57 0.29 0.08 0.02 -0.19 -0.02 -0.08 0.33 -0.04 0.01 0.19 0.03 0.13 0.04 0.09 0.01 -0.04 -0.37 -0.19 (D) 0.02 0.04 0.50 -0.12 -0.05 0.45 0.05 0.16 0.78 0.45 0.03 0.26 0.11 0.04 0.07 -0.06 0.01 0.29 0.04 (D) (D) 0.03 0.04 0.13 -0.05 0.03 -0.01 0.00 -0.04 -0.29 0.05 0.06 0.39 -0.06 -0.18 0.40 0.11 0.07 0.15 0.04 0.00 0.35 0.11 0.02 0.34 0.00 -0.09 -0.02 -0.02 0.07 0.11 0.05 -0.01 0.41 0.12 -0.41 -0.01 0.66 -0.02 0.13 0.16 0.03 -0.80 0.10 0.14 0.27 (D) 0.04 0.43 0.17 -0.12 0.17 0.06 0.00 0.41 0.49 0.26 -0.65 0.28 (D) 0.25 0.44 -0.08 0.22 0.01 0.01 (D) -0.07 -0.21 0.33 0.07 -0.01 0.02 -0.01 -0.09 0.63 (D) (D) 0.28 0.01 -0.08 0.36 0.14 0.13 0.28 0.12 0.06 0.13 -0.07 -0.06 0.56 -0.04 (D) -0.01 (D) 0.00 0.10 0.15 -0.01 0.21 0.04 -0.09 0.24 0.00 (D) 0.28 0.01 -0.06 0.29 0.02 (D) 0.08 -0.01 0.02 0.28 0.15 0.02 0.41 0.09 -0.14 0.43 0.17 0.12 0.31 0.06 0.01 0.17 0.02 (D) -0.26 0.00 -0.02 0.32 0.14 -0.06 0.29 0.06 (D) 0.21 0.08 -0.17 0.43 -0.08 0.06 0.13 -0.03 0.04 0.62 -0.07 -0.08 0.31 0.13 0.02 0.14 -0.01 0.05 -0.37 0.03 -0.01 0.39 0.31 0.35 0.39 0.07 0.01 0.46 -0.01 0.03 0.25 0.02 0.05 -0.01 -0.04 -0.14 0.48 0.02 -0.04 0.36 (D) (D) 0.28 0.04 -0.02 0.14 0.08 -0.01 0.32 -0.03 (D) 0.52 -0.09 0.00 0.06 0.06 0.02 0.68 0.10 0.04 0.20 0.03 0.07 0.20 0.54 0.04 0.24 0.05 -0.01 0.22 0.03 0.06 0.02 0.06 (D) 0.20 0.05 0.11 -0.31 -0.02 0.02 0.41 0.02 0.02 0.46 -0.02 -0.19 -0.08 -0.04 0.00 0.63 0.08 0.09 0.18 -0.07 0.04 (D) -0.03 0.00 0.48 0.06 0.02 0.09 (D) -0.02 Government -0.03 0.12 -0.05 -0.12 0.19 -0.35 -0.33 -0.42 -0.09 -0.10 0.09 -0.11 -0.43 -0.58 -0.38 -0.07 -0.07 -0.08 -0.04 -0.45 -0.21 -0.07 0.10 0.64 0.15 -0.09 -0.19 -0.19 -0.34 -0.27 0.06 -0.64 0.11 0.15 0.15 -0.31 -0.10 0.26 -0.03 -0.27 -0.12 -0.09 0.01 -0.08 0.09 -0.27 0.18 -0.04 0.16 -0.13 -0.25 -0.04 -0.10 0.29 -0.04 -0.10 -0.16 -0.74 0.00 -0.05 -0.02 -0.14 -0.71 -0.34 0.14 -0.03 -0.05 -0.23 -0.13 -0.22 0.35 -0.08 -0.64 -0.12 -0.05 0.05 0.25 0.13 -0.35 0.17 -0.15 -0.04 -0.06 0.07 0.31 -0.29 0.06 0.05 -0.02 -0.44 -0.08 -0.24 -0.17 -0.09 -0.18 -0.09 0.06 -0.03 -0.15 -0.13 -0.50 -0.01 -0.07 -0.07 -0.19 -0.09 0.55 -0.72 -0.03 -0.30 0.16 -0.04 0.06 0.21 -0.06 -0.63 0.11 -0.19 TUESDAY, September 20, 2016 Table 3. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area, 2015* Percentage points Percent change in real Natural GDP by metropolitan resources and mining area Fayetteville, NC Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO Flagstaff, AZ Flint, MI Florence, SC Florence-Muscle Shoals, AL Fond du Lac, WI Fort Collins, CO Fort Smith, AR-OK Fort Wayne, IN Fresno, CA Gadsden, AL Gainesville, FL Gainesville, GA Gettysburg, PA Glens Falls, NY Goldsboro, NC Grand Forks, ND-MN Grand Island, NE Grand Junction, CO Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI Grants Pass, OR Great Falls, MT Greeley, CO Green Bay, WI Greensboro-High Point, NC Greenville, NC Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin, SC Gulfport-Biloxi-Pascagoula, MS Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV Hammond, LA Hanford-Corcoran, CA Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA Harrisonburg, VA Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT Hattiesburg, MS Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC Hilton Head Island-Bluffton-Beaufort, SC Hinesville, GA Homosassa Springs, FL Hot Springs, AR Houma-Thibodaux, LA Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH Huntsville, AL Idaho Falls, ID Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN Iowa City, IA Ithaca, NY Jackson, MI Jackson, MS Jackson, TN Jacksonville, FL Jacksonville, NC Janesville-Beloit, WI Jefferson City, MO Johnson City, TN Johnstown, PA Jonesboro, AR Joplin, MO Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina, HI Kalamazoo-Portage, MI Kankakee, IL Kansas City, MO-KS Kennewick-Richland, WA Killeen-Temple, TX Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol, TN-VA Kingston, NY Knoxville, TN Kokomo, IN La Crosse-Onalaska, WI-MN Lafayette, LA Lafayette-West Lafayette, IN Lake Charles, LA Lake Havasu City-Kingman, AZ Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL Lancaster, PA Lansing-East Lansing, MI Laredo, TX Las Cruces, NM Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV Lawrence, KS Lawton, OK Lebanon, PA Lewiston, ID-WA Lewiston-Auburn, ME Lexington-Fayette, KY Lima, OH Lincoln, NE Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR Logan, UT-ID Longview, TX Longview, WA Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN Lubbock, TX Lynchburg, VA Macon, GA Madera, CA Madison, WI Manchester-Nashua, NH Manhattan, KS Mankato-North Mankato, MN Mansfield, OH McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX Medford, OR Memphis, TN-MS-AR Merced, CA Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL Michigan City-La Porte, IN Midland, MI Midland, TX Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI Missoula, MT Mobile, AL Modesto, CA Monroe, LA -0.8 4.4 1.4 2.6 0.8 2.5 1.4 5.5 -1.0 1.8 3.7 0.1 1.6 5.3 -2.0 0.2 1.5 3.0 0.1 -0.4 2.3 4.7 3.7 5.3 1.7 -0.5 -0.2 2.7 1.8 0.8 -2.6 4.4 1.4 -2.6 0.8 1.1 3.4 0.2 -1.7 -1.9 -3.0 -7.8 4.6 -0.2 2.0 4.9 1.4 0.3 1.4 -0.8 0.0 -0.1 2.6 -0.4 0.6 -0.9 0.8 -3.1 2.4 -0.2 -2.4 1.4 0.6 1.5 4.1 3.9 -1.5 1.7 2.2 3.0 0.8 -3.8 1.1 8.3 -2.5 1.5 2.8 -2.1 1.4 -0.4 3.9 0.0 0.6 -0.2 0.2 -2.8 2.6 1.4 1.6 1.0 2.6 -2.3 -1.2 3.9 2.1 4.1 -0.6 1.5 0.5 3.4 0.8 2.4 3.2 -2.1 1.4 3.2 0.4 5.5 3.3 -2.3 -1.2 9.4 1.7 2.7 3.6 2.0 3.9 2.8 0.02 (D) -0.12 0.05 0.04 0.34 -0.35 0.13 (D) 0.10 0.86 0.28 0.13 0.04 0.59 0.00 0.72 0.87 (D) -1.71 0.04 0.07 0.15 1.25 0.05 0.03 -0.03 -0.01 0.14 -0.16 0.48 2.97 0.05 0.83 0.01 0.01 0.15 0.02 0.03 -0.04 0.48 1.05 2.47 (D) 0.14 (D) 0.01 0.21 -0.05 0.01 0.06 0.02 -0.01 0.05 0.35 0.03 -0.30 -1.02 1.07 -0.12 0.18 -0.17 0.45 0.06 1.33 0.34 0.02 0.02 -0.04 0.06 -0.01 (D) -0.15 0.02 (D) -0.02 0.12 0.10 -0.69 -0.20 -0.01 0.24 (D) 0.76 -0.03 0.40 0.02 -0.06 0.19 -0.04 0.45 0.13 -0.09 -0.05 0.02 1.34 0.07 -0.01 1.80 0.06 (D) (D) 0.94 (D) -0.03 0.21 -0.02 4.89 0.03 -0.04 -0.03 12.91 0.10 -0.02 (D) -0.37 2.36 (D) Construction 0.01 (D) 0.00 0.31 0.05 -0.39 0.53 0.13 0.09 0.22 0.33 0.07 0.25 0.22 -0.51 -0.15 0.15 0.85 0.02 0.08 0.11 0.22 0.10 -0.48 0.21 0.25 1.07 0.18 -0.38 0.19 -0.68 0.32 -0.16 -0.05 0.20 0.38 0.03 0.25 -0.05 0.77 0.16 -0.28 0.25 -0.40 0.13 0.32 0.15 0.17 0.00 0.19 -0.01 -0.42 0.39 -0.30 0.73 -0.13 -0.25 -0.21 0.37 -0.63 -0.18 0.35 -0.11 0.18 0.39 0.78 0.32 0.38 0.17 -0.09 0.08 -0.14 0.34 0.45 0.20 0.29 0.15 0.09 -0.02 0.12 0.42 -0.02 0.66 0.12 0.62 0.07 0.62 -0.06 0.23 0.34 0.12 -0.20 -0.50 0.20 0.22 0.07 -0.08 0.20 0.44 0.17 (D) -0.19 0.32 -0.18 -0.31 0.00 0.21 0.31 0.38 0.00 -0.05 -0.33 0.15 0.32 0.33 0.09 0.91 0.08 Durable-goods manufacturing Nondurablegoods manufacturing -0.06 -0.17 -0.05 -0.02 0.06 2.04 -0.02 1.01 -0.36 0.83 0.03 0.16 0.07 -0.35 0.09 -0.03 0.06 0.17 -1.26 -0.12 -0.08 0.86 0.22 0.47 -0.14 0.46 -0.51 0.32 -0.20 0.03 -0.36 0.00 -0.03 -0.03 -0.31 0.29 0.70 -0.03 -0.17 0.10 -0.04 -1.15 -0.49 (D) 0.19 (D) -0.16 -0.08 -0.15 -0.37 -0.02 -0.07 (D) -0.01 -0.05 -0.07 -0.17 0.14 -0.22 -0.34 -0.01 0.12 -0.21 0.11 0.14 -0.06 -0.23 -0.03 0.02 2.88 -0.81 -0.97 1.08 (D) 0.09 0.03 0.36 -1.89 -0.06 -0.09 0.01 0.12 0.02 0.10 -0.52 0.02 -0.31 0.58 -0.11 0.07 -0.09 -0.93 0.00 -0.13 (D) -0.13 -0.24 -0.13 -0.89 0.17 -0.10 0.18 -0.24 -0.13 0.10 0.08 -0.12 -0.18 0.06 0.10 -0.41 -0.44 -0.05 0.33 0.03 1.03 -0.24 (D) -0.73 -0.14 0.04 -0.14 -0.17 -0.90 -0.33 0.36 -0.47 -0.13 0.13 -0.69 -0.02 1.03 -1.19 -0.10 -0.64 -0.09 -0.18 0.10 -0.14 -0.07 2.24 0.72 -0.60 -0.44 0.11 -0.26 2.07 -0.27 0.28 -0.05 -0.24 -2.67 -0.06 0.10 -0.10 0.04 -1.29 0.11 -0.23 1.86 1.36 1.19 0.02 (D) -0.26 -0.48 0.01 0.11 0.04 -0.21 (D) 0.00 -0.59 -0.08 -0.07 -0.26 0.07 0.55 0.02 -0.22 -0.91 0.06 -0.08 0.23 -1.52 -0.27 -0.17 0.05 -0.30 -0.51 -0.53 (D) 0.02 -0.40 -0.39 0.14 -0.06 -0.18 0.00 -0.10 -0.29 -0.94 -0.38 0.01 0.00 1.99 -0.26 -0.04 0.67 0.43 -1.69 0.19 -0.05 0.26 -0.93 -0.10 -1.13 0.13 -0.14 0.03 0.03 0.33 0.08 0.10 0.15 -0.69 0.03 -0.08 -0.32 -1.12 -0.13 0.28 -0.06 1.13 -0.07 0.07 Trade 0.12 (D) 0.38 0.12 0.36 1.16 0.37 0.80 0.39 (D) 0.64 0.41 0.47 1.24 0.11 0.46 -0.12 0.26 0.22 -0.02 0.77 0.31 0.14 1.25 0.05 0.43 0.19 0.99 0.27 (D) 0.98 -0.11 0.69 0.08 0.27 0.33 1.44 0.14 0.08 -0.59 0.27 -0.08 0.34 0.04 0.50 1.14 0.55 0.24 0.12 0.29 0.05 (D) (D) 0.30 0.55 0.29 0.45 -0.17 0.19 1.12 -0.12 0.86 0.34 0.03 0.60 0.86 0.21 0.72 0.40 0.34 0.68 -0.17 0.25 0.42 0.42 0.92 0.52 0.20 0.38 0.24 0.45 0.25 (D) 0.37 1.03 -0.14 0.43 0.29 (D) 0.56 0.62 -1.33 0.20 0.44 (D) 0.45 0.31 0.37 0.10 0.29 0.77 0.69 (D) -0.11 0.91 0.36 (D) (D) 0.70 0.34 0.39 -0.40 0.24 0.37 0.75 0.20 0.63 0.14 Transportation and utilities 0.04 (D) -0.43 -0.27 0.15 -0.04 -0.19 -0.21 -0.38 (D) -0.22 -0.39 -0.15 -0.04 -0.39 -0.30 -0.27 -0.43 0.05 -0.11 -0.07 0.15 -0.30 0.23 0.07 -0.09 -0.05 -0.19 -0.58 (D) 0.06 -0.09 0.50 -0.30 -0.26 -0.37 -0.04 -0.17 0.17 -3.37 -0.46 -5.50 -0.33 (D) 0.00 -0.09 -0.12 -0.25 -0.07 -1.18 0.00 -0.56 (D) -0.06 -0.99 -0.95 -0.05 -0.72 -0.07 -0.38 -0.62 -0.22 0.31 -0.19 0.06 -0.14 -0.36 -0.04 -0.02 -0.12 -0.12 -0.57 -0.16 -0.46 -0.12 0.14 0.48 -0.04 0.66 0.13 0.09 -0.06 -0.07 -0.65 -0.04 -0.28 0.02 -0.59 (D) -0.42 -0.22 -0.55 -0.22 -0.10 (D) -0.20 -0.13 -0.21 -0.17 -0.02 -0.27 (D) (D) (D) -0.06 -0.17 (D) (D) -0.18 -2.14 -0.17 -0.38 -0.21 -0.17 -0.25 -0.51 -0.12 -0.08 Information 0.04 0.20 0.23 0.68 0.02 0.05 0.65 0.45 0.01 (D) 0.46 0.04 -0.11 0.37 -0.66 0.00 -0.13 0.09 0.17 -0.01 -0.03 0.08 -0.21 0.13 0.22 0.30 0.10 0.47 0.19 0.33 0.06 0.15 0.06 0.06 0.07 (D) 0.06 0.10 -0.03 0.06 0.40 0.02 0.10 0.14 0.20 0.01 -0.15 0.08 0.23 0.04 -0.03 0.01 0.03 -0.04 -0.29 (D) 0.16 0.08 0.09 -0.84 0.03 0.02 0.01 -1.05 0.02 -0.28 0.13 -0.19 -0.11 -0.20 0.24 0.00 0.13 0.06 0.15 0.05 0.20 0.24 -0.02 -0.01 0.13 0.28 0.23 0.19 0.03 0.15 0.07 0.18 0.24 (D) (D) 0.27 -0.03 1.15 -0.03 0.66 0.02 0.50 0.29 1.55 -1.05 1.13 0.51 -0.18 0.02 0.12 0.09 0.05 0.42 -0.05 0.06 0.06 0.21 0.14 (D) -0.04 0.16 2.94 Finance, insurance, real estate, rental, and leasing -0.06 0.33 0.84 0.70 -0.39 0.14 0.29 1.37 -0.79 -0.53 0.62 -0.07 0.53 0.53 0.22 0.23 1.39 0.57 0.36 0.44 0.58 0.83 0.34 0.67 0.51 -2.25 0.15 0.48 0.19 -0.24 -3.69 0.38 0.09 -0.40 1.12 -0.26 0.54 -2.30 -0.05 0.38 -3.95 -1.62 0.41 -0.26 0.12 1.11 (D) 0.13 0.14 0.12 -0.04 0.34 1.01 -0.06 -0.64 0.02 -0.15 -0.22 0.10 -0.47 -0.88 0.24 0.68 0.97 0.09 0.37 (D) 0.76 0.93 0.31 0.82 -1.46 -0.08 0.00 0.41 0.30 0.76 -1.20 -0.14 0.02 1.66 -0.22 -0.25 -0.04 -0.67 -2.86 0.73 -0.09 0.21 0.94 0.54 -0.08 0.45 0.91 -0.14 0.55 (D) (D) -0.43 0.16 0.87 0.77 0.57 -1.00 -0.36 0.70 (D) 0.30 0.73 -0.51 0.81 -0.77 0.66 0.51 1.38 -0.24 -1.14 -0.91 Professional and business services -0.16 1.38 0.48 1.09 0.24 0.06 0.33 0.57 (D) 0.31 0.18 -0.36 0.49 0.51 -0.14 0.32 0.17 0.12 0.08 0.01 0.51 0.58 0.56 0.20 0.72 0.43 -0.31 0.24 0.06 0.07 0.07 0.02 0.31 0.00 0.18 0.16 0.36 0.74 0.09 0.30 0.12 -1.74 0.01 0.27 0.87 1.31 0.68 0.22 1.12 0.10 -0.08 0.38 0.15 0.11 1.10 0.26 0.51 0.05 0.46 0.43 -0.11 0.13 -0.01 1.04 0.68 0.41 0.02 0.21 0.52 -0.16 0.00 (D) -0.20 0.51 (D) 0.11 0.28 0.33 0.53 0.06 0.70 -0.03 1.00 -0.33 0.22 0.25 0.60 0.17 0.38 0.05 (D) -0.29 0.33 0.80 0.49 0.22 (D) 0.41 -0.14 0.65 0.38 -0.08 0.47 -0.18 0.27 0.41 0.27 -0.17 0.55 -0.07 -2.14 -0.26 0.65 0.52 -0.02 0.24 0.37 -0.02 Educational Arts, services, entertainment, Other services, health care, recreation, except and social accommodation, government assistance and food services 0.27 -0.06 0.02 0.33 0.16 0.11 0.14 -0.01 0.08 0.27 -0.09 0.11 0.35 -0.06 -0.02 0.27 -0.04 -0.06 0.16 -0.02 0.02 0.53 0.18 0.08 0.48 0.03 0.04 0.54 0.03 (D) 0.29 0.02 0.09 0.57 0.02 0.11 0.03 0.00 0.18 1.16 0.64 0.01 0.10 -0.11 0.01 -0.35 0.27 0.14 0.19 0.06 0.04 0.49 -0.12 -0.09 -0.17 (D) 0.03 1.08 -0.06 -0.13 0.38 0.15 0.23 1.26 0.22 -0.04 0.42 -0.17 -0.09 0.38 0.19 0.24 0.66 0.04 0.02 0.36 0.08 -0.01 -0.88 0.10 0.01 0.38 0.08 -0.05 0.19 0.11 -0.06 0.05 0.00 (D) 0.24 0.20 0.14 0.26 0.15 -0.06 0.37 -0.05 -0.03 -0.02 -0.07 -0.04 -0.24 -0.02 0.02 0.61 -0.06 (D) 0.18 0.04 0.10 0.67 0.54 0.01 -0.04 (D) -0.12 -0.13 0.30 0.23 0.11 0.25 0.05 0.03 -0.25 -0.03 0.26 0.09 0.05 -0.05 (D) -0.09 0.22 0.05 -0.08 0.61 0.07 0.15 0.28 0.07 (D) 0.16 -0.03 0.01 0.11 0.10 0.00 0.07 0.07 -0.01 0.04 -0.01 0.01 0.46 0.19 (D) 0.47 0.14 -0.01 -0.07 0.04 -0.02 0.38 0.06 0.08 -0.15 -0.02 (D) 0.66 -0.09 0.44 -0.45 -0.15 -0.01 0.54 0.03 -0.07 0.52 0.03 0.07 -0.01 -0.67 -0.07 0.46 -0.02 0.04 0.55 -0.24 -0.02 0.33 0.13 0.03 0.55 0.11 0.11 0.79 0.15 0.18 0.15 -0.08 (D) 0.16 0.22 0.12 0.48 0.07 0.11 -0.23 0.05 0.10 0.04 0.18 0.13 0.09 (D) -0.12 0.45 (D) -0.01 0.07 0.94 0.01 0.72 1.72 -0.01 0.05 0.10 -0.03 0.22 0.00 0.15 0.37 0.04 -0.06 0.35 0.04 0.31 0.45 0.10 -0.41 0.37 0.06 0.05 0.02 0.02 -0.17 -0.20 -0.20 0.01 0.44 -0.10 0.03 0.06 -0.09 -0.14 -0.24 -0.05 -0.05 0.53 0.17 0.03 -0.95 -0.07 0.05 0.48 -0.05 0.02 0.23 0.00 (D) 0.07 0.12 0.00 0.40 -0.04 -0.15 0.48 0.02 -0.25 0.21 0.07 0.00 0.47 -0.03 0.08 0.54 -0.03 0.21 0.21 0.01 -0.03 0.23 0.02 0.09 0.05 0.05 0.23 0.26 0.10 0.00 0.35 0.04 -0.04 0.11 -0.02 0.12 0.05 0.19 -0.03 0.13 -0.19 -0.06 0.54 0.04 0.07 1.04 0.08 0.11 0.31 (D) 0.03 0.51 0.00 -0.19 0.40 0.14 0.09 0.13 0.06 -0.01 0.16 0.40 0.20 0.15 -0.02 -0.01 0.23 -0.05 0.02 0.36 0.10 0.02 0.53 0.28 0.10 0.40 0.10 0.09 0.66 0.14 -0.06 -0.06 0.01 0.14 Government -0.29 -0.12 -0.23 -0.24 0.14 -0.17 -0.07 0.15 -0.10 -0.05 0.31 -0.10 -0.25 -0.03 -0.10 -0.28 -0.12 0.29 0.11 0.08 -0.14 0.17 0.36 0.09 -0.07 -0.04 -0.12 0.12 -0.25 -0.26 -0.35 0.39 -0.13 -0.02 -0.12 -0.15 -0.05 0.16 -0.36 -0.07 -0.13 -0.12 0.05 -0.28 -0.38 0.01 -0.05 -0.13 -0.18 -0.21 -0.03 -0.33 -0.11 -0.36 -0.09 -0.30 -0.31 -0.12 -0.16 -0.11 0.03 -0.22 -0.30 -0.18 0.14 0.22 -0.09 -0.40 -0.19 -0.04 -0.09 -0.12 -0.09 -0.12 -0.11 -0.07 -0.05 -0.39 0.14 -0.64 -0.01 -0.34 -0.19 -0.18 0.08 -0.04 -0.34 -0.04 0.16 -0.23 0.21 0.05 0.12 0.18 -0.18 0.16 -0.02 -0.04 0.34 -0.12 -0.09 -0.65 -0.06 -0.07 0.16 0.16 -0.17 0.39 -0.08 -0.06 -0.12 0.03 -0.07 -0.04 0.30 -0.12 0.27 -0.22 TUESDAY, September 20, 2016 Table 3. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area, 2015* Percentage points Percent change in real Natural GDP by metropolitan resources and mining area Monroe, MI Montgomery, AL Morgantown, WV Morristown, TN Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA Muncie, IN Muskegon, MI Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach, SC-NC Napa, CA Naples-Immokalee-Marco Island, FL Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN New Bern, NC New Haven-Milford, CT New Orleans-Metairie, LA New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA Niles-Benton Harbor, MI North Port-Sarasota-Bradenton, FL Norwich-New London, CT Ocala, FL Ocean City, NJ Odessa, TX Ogden-Clearfield, UT Oklahoma City, OK Olympia-Tumwater, WA Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL Oshkosh-Neenah, WI Owensboro, KY Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL Panama City, FL Parkersburg-Vienna, WV Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL Peoria, IL Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ Pine Bluff, AR Pittsburgh, PA Pittsfield, MA Pocatello, ID Portland-South Portland, ME Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA Port St. Lucie, FL Prescott, AZ Providence-Warwick, RI-MA Provo-Orem, UT Pueblo, CO Punta Gorda, FL Racine, WI Raleigh, NC Rapid City, SD Reading, PA Redding, CA Reno, NV Richmond, VA Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA Roanoke, VA Rochester, MN Rochester, NY Rockford, IL Rocky Mount, NC Rome, GA Sacramento--Roseville--Arden-Arcade, CA Saginaw, MI St. Cloud, MN St. George, UT St. Joseph, MO-KS St. Louis, MO-IL Salem, OR Salinas, CA Salisbury, MD-DE Salt Lake City, UT San Angelo, TX San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX San Diego-Carlsbad, CA San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles-Arroyo Grande, CA Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA Santa Fe, NM Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA Santa Rosa, CA Savannah, GA Scranton--Wilkes-Barre--Hazleton, PA Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA Sebastian-Vero Beach, FL Sebring, FL Sheboygan, WI Sherman-Denison, TX Shreveport-Bossier City, LA Sierra Vista-Douglas, AZ Sioux City, IA-NE-SD Sioux Falls, SD South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI Spartanburg, SC Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA Springfield, IL Springfield, MA Springfield, MO Springfield, OH State College, PA Staunton-Waynesboro, VA Stockton-Lodi, CA Sumter, SC Syracuse, NY Tallahassee, FL Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL Terre Haute, IN Texarkana, TX-AR The Villages, FL Toledo, OH Topeka, KS Trenton, NJ Tucson, AZ Tulsa, OK Tuscaloosa, AL Tyler, TX Urban Honolulu, HI -1.5 0.3 2.6 -1.8 5.6 2.5 1.2 0.5 3.2 5.3 3.9 1.5 -0.3 2.6 1.7 -1.8 4.1 -0.5 2.4 -1.1 -7.3 5.2 2.8 3.5 2.1 3.5 1.1 4.1 1.4 4.2 0.8 -2.1 2.0 -0.5 1.5 1.8 -3.0 3.3 0.8 1.5 1.4 4.6 3.4 1.2 1.3 7.6 1.0 5.8 -1.3 7.0 1.0 2.0 3.1 3.3 3.9 3.8 0.8 2.9 1.6 0.2 4.8 1.9 3.5 -1.2 2.8 3.1 -0.7 1.3 2.6 3.8 4.1 3.1 -0.2 5.9 2.5 4.1 8.9 2.6 4.2 4.4 4.6 7.2 4.7 1.1 2.9 4.8 3.4 1.2 1.2 0.2 -1.7 2.8 2.2 0.9 0.8 1.8 1.4 -0.1 2.6 -2.0 2.4 -2.1 4.1 -1.2 -0.2 1.3 2.7 -1.5 0.7 2.9 1.1 -3.5 1.4 -2.4 0.7 1.4 2.2 2.1 0.36 0.23 -0.61 -0.03 0.18 -0.08 0.04 -0.04 0.46 0.19 0.02 0.08 0.01 0.16 (D) 0.12 0.14 0.12 0.04 (D) -1.31 (D) 3.78 0.17 0.08 0.04 0.00 1.52 0.24 0.09 0.02 1.19 -0.02 0.20 -0.03 -0.13 0.84 (D) 0.00 0.29 0.03 0.17 -0.13 -1.51 (D) 0.21 0.22 0.56 (D) -0.04 0.18 0.11 -0.15 -0.34 0.04 0.09 0.02 0.25 0.00 0.03 0.08 0.33 0.10 -0.02 (D) -0.14 (D) 0.00 0.67 2.10 0.67 -0.40 -0.78 2.51 0.00 0.02 0.01 0.46 0.84 1.70 2.08 0.18 0.01 0.29 0.02 -0.17 1.14 -0.02 -0.05 0.69 0.02 (D) 0.15 0.05 -0.05 0.13 0.06 (D) 0.06 0.00 -0.06 0.37 1.26 -0.04 0.05 0.03 -0.04 -0.82 0.38 0.44 0.00 (D) 0.01 -0.71 0.02 0.33 -0.24 0.04 Construction -0.10 0.15 -0.28 0.01 0.13 0.06 0.36 0.42 0.87 0.86 0.50 -0.07 0.20 0.22 0.19 0.04 0.50 0.00 0.19 0.21 -0.51 0.66 0.08 0.29 0.19 0.40 0.38 0.24 0.17 0.57 0.44 0.12 0.16 0.09 0.17 0.06 -0.88 -0.05 (D) 0.33 -0.12 -0.17 0.43 0.23 (D) 1.41 0.52 1.08 0.04 0.34 0.24 0.08 0.56 0.69 0.38 0.63 (D) 0.26 0.02 0.17 0.04 0.06 0.56 0.06 0.78 0.23 0.11 0.21 0.49 0.20 (D) 0.11 0.08 0.54 0.31 0.30 0.28 -0.01 0.64 0.05 0.16 0.80 0.25 -0.36 0.37 0.56 0.67 0.24 -1.27 -0.64 0.26 (D) 0.26 0.50 0.11 0.13 0.15 0.12 0.19 -0.15 -0.03 -0.06 0.64 0.35 -0.05 0.18 0.28 -0.02 0.43 -1.14 0.09 (D) 0.11 -0.25 0.28 -0.07 0.51 0.60 Durable-goods manufacturing Nondurablegoods manufacturing -0.11 0.05 0.05 -0.09 0.15 0.45 1.13 -0.72 -0.32 -0.06 0.00 0.91 -0.47 -0.12 (D) -0.47 0.25 -0.12 0.22 0.02 -1.24 0.61 -0.26 -0.15 -0.12 0.16 0.05 1.13 0.23 1.40 0.30 0.01 0.00 (D) 0.01 0.11 -0.34 0.11 0.21 1.27 0.13 1.56 0.01 -0.32 -0.06 0.12 0.09 0.07 -0.43 1.74 -0.09 0.78 0.00 0.66 0.03 0.20 0.03 -0.04 0.11 -0.29 -0.21 0.24 0.01 -0.87 0.05 0.47 (D) 0.09 0.72 0.02 0.06 0.40 -0.75 0.00 0.48 0.32 1.87 -0.13 -0.05 0.00 0.35 0.24 1.21 -0.22 -0.28 -0.42 -0.04 -0.14 0.59 -1.01 0.08 -0.15 -0.18 0.25 -0.65 0.01 0.10 (D) -0.24 -0.12 0.26 -0.13 -0.15 -0.51 0.64 0.01 0.19 0.19 -0.01 0.09 -0.03 -0.07 0.03 -0.22 -0.83 0.62 0.11 0.01 -0.12 -0.23 0.93 -0.61 3.87 -0.10 -0.02 0.02 -1.16 0.30 -0.10 -0.50 0.04 3.30 (D) -0.04 -0.03 0.20 -0.06 0.15 -0.23 0.59 0.20 0.07 -0.11 -0.05 -0.86 -0.52 -0.21 0.01 -0.35 -2.06 -0.14 (D) 0.13 -0.02 -1.30 0.02 -0.65 -0.65 -0.18 0.04 0.32 0.09 0.02 -0.05 0.01 0.11 -2.11 0.05 -0.05 -0.36 -0.01 -0.12 (D) 0.08 -0.37 -0.19 -0.70 -0.03 4.45 0.15 0.07 -0.13 -0.37 -0.10 0.46 0.21 -0.04 0.06 0.46 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.26 0.14 -0.05 0.41 -0.07 0.05 0.22 1.64 0.22 -0.27 -0.03 -0.21 -0.06 0.15 0.35 3.27 -0.08 -0.65 -0.08 -0.29 -0.08 0.03 0.02 (D) -0.08 -0.07 0.78 -1.81 -0.21 -0.59 -0.18 -0.04 -0.08 -0.68 -0.22 0.05 1.41 -0.11 -1.81 -0.04 0.36 0.19 0.28 0.17 Trade 0.07 0.45 0.46 0.29 0.28 0.18 0.30 0.55 0.98 0.64 0.24 0.52 0.40 0.22 0.19 -0.41 1.05 0.19 0.68 0.74 -1.58 0.44 -0.37 0.72 0.24 0.63 0.37 0.30 0.75 0.93 0.39 -0.07 0.40 0.04 (D) 0.51 -0.13 0.17 0.01 0.37 0.40 0.46 0.53 0.30 0.22 1.37 0.20 0.69 0.52 1.03 0.62 -0.07 1.07 (D) (D) 1.00 0.49 0.54 (D) (D) 0.52 0.09 0.37 -0.01 1.12 0.20 0.44 (D) 0.26 0.54 (D) 0.61 0.29 0.62 0.22 0.70 0.38 0.44 0.35 0.04 0.46 0.27 0.52 (D) 1.06 0.64 0.55 0.56 0.79 0.20 -0.11 0.43 0.39 0.72 0.66 0.11 0.90 0.13 0.46 0.83 -0.29 0.09 0.48 0.40 0.34 0.98 0.74 0.16 0.12 (D) 0.26 (D) 0.94 -0.01 0.44 (D) 0.18 0.18 Transportation and utilities -0.99 0.00 -0.21 -0.44 -0.08 -0.36 -0.55 -0.06 -0.09 -0.01 -0.07 -0.07 -0.05 -0.57 (D) -0.79 -0.13 -0.79 -0.13 -0.30 -0.92 (D) -0.90 0.02 -0.50 -0.01 -0.11 -0.25 -0.14 -0.15 -0.17 -0.05 -0.24 -0.20 -0.20 -0.10 -1.02 -0.21 (D) -0.22 -0.27 -0.19 -0.49 -0.19 -0.10 0.01 -0.42 0.20 (D) -0.26 -0.10 0.42 -0.63 0.12 (D) 0.22 -0.29 -0.11 (D) (D) 0.01 -0.15 -0.08 0.07 -0.02 -0.05 -0.41 (D) -0.08 -0.05 -0.21 -0.02 0.04 -0.06 -0.12 -0.01 -0.09 -0.07 -0.01 -0.23 0.09 -0.14 0.31 (D) -0.11 0.05 -0.42 -0.08 -0.04 -0.38 -0.64 -0.14 -0.05 -0.27 0.13 0.19 (D) 0.00 -0.13 -1.37 -0.11 -0.49 1.00 0.03 -0.88 (D) -0.31 -0.39 -0.24 (D) -0.20 (D) 0.22 -0.83 -0.11 (D) 0.19 -0.30 Information 0.05 0.12 0.11 0.34 -0.07 0.08 0.16 0.16 0.00 0.14 (D) -0.03 -0.36 (D) 0.42 -0.02 0.36 -0.16 -0.01 0.07 0.12 0.05 0.04 -0.09 0.29 0.29 -0.14 (D) -0.01 0.09 0.19 0.26 -0.42 0.15 0.48 0.17 (D) 0.04 -0.10 -0.02 0.20 (D) 0.02 -0.05 0.11 1.66 -0.43 0.23 0.35 0.82 0.07 0.00 0.16 (D) 0.04 0.18 -0.08 0.23 0.63 0.08 0.07 0.24 0.42 0.22 0.34 0.00 -0.01 (D) 0.06 0.07 0.15 0.32 0.03 0.39 -0.04 0.32 (D) 0.24 0.10 0.43 0.18 0.44 0.28 0.10 0.66 0.08 0.01 0.03 0.26 -0.17 0.01 0.09 0.17 -0.04 (D) -0.26 (D) (D) 0.20 -0.08 0.27 0.25 0.03 -0.23 0.06 -0.03 0.25 0.14 (D) 0.04 0.01 (D) 0.41 0.11 (D) 0.22 0.64 0.08 Finance, insurance, real estate, rental, and leasing -0.59 -0.65 1.16 -1.36 0.46 0.86 -0.01 -0.87 0.91 2.91 (D) (D) -0.10 -1.54 0.18 0.00 0.28 0.27 0.62 -2.32 -0.62 (D) -0.17 0.62 0.41 0.29 0.75 (D) -0.09 0.49 -0.60 -0.78 1.28 0.59 0.36 0.30 -0.10 0.08 1.08 0.22 0.65 0.70 0.53 1.10 0.06 1.08 -0.56 2.39 0.07 2.22 0.05 0.08 0.76 (D) 1.21 0.22 0.05 -0.05 0.49 0.40 0.14 0.19 0.79 -0.25 -0.03 0.79 -0.54 -0.14 -1.18 0.27 0.91 0.85 0.37 0.49 0.41 0.09 0.41 -0.78 0.45 1.84 0.30 2.06 1.29 1.10 0.29 3.22 0.04 0.54 0.38 -0.82 0.12 0.05 0.69 -0.72 -0.11 0.26 -0.58 -0.48 1.44 -1.14 1.65 -0.24 -0.41 -0.33 0.02 (D) 0.08 -0.04 -0.25 1.12 -0.82 0.10 1.65 0.14 0.03 -0.57 0.03 0.63 Professional and business services 0.26 0.23 0.80 0.23 0.24 1.04 0.02 0.27 0.77 0.29 2.00 -0.30 0.37 0.18 0.73 -0.05 0.97 -0.09 -0.17 (D) -0.73 0.43 0.15 0.83 1.04 0.87 0.47 0.28 0.15 0.43 0.39 -0.15 0.91 2.41 (D) 0.52 (D) 1.04 0.12 -0.15 0.23 1.19 0.36 0.67 0.93 1.20 0.25 0.30 0.08 0.76 0.00 0.79 0.33 0.18 (D) 0.26 0.39 0.10 1.05 -0.07 -0.04 0.33 0.20 0.22 0.26 0.50 0.05 0.27 0.30 -0.19 (D) 0.37 -0.02 0.59 0.32 1.55 2.75 0.72 0.58 0.17 -0.16 0.56 -0.24 0.27 0.37 0.29 0.30 -0.29 -0.43 -0.35 -0.72 -0.40 0.48 0.63 0.13 0.43 0.97 (D) 0.26 -0.04 0.25 0.04 0.44 -0.21 -0.07 0.14 1.13 -0.06 0.24 -0.60 0.72 0.08 0.77 -0.14 0.22 0.23 0.00 0.25 Educational Arts, services, entertainment, Other services, health care, recreation, except and social accommodation, government assistance and food services 0.14 -0.16 -0.10 0.19 0.04 0.00 0.73 0.11 -0.07 -0.09 -0.04 0.11 0.21 0.02 0.09 0.52 0.06 -0.09 -0.31 0.14 0.09 0.47 0.07 0.13 -0.02 0.52 0.09 0.45 -0.43 0.04 0.54 0.32 -0.01 0.14 0.03 (D) -0.26 0.01 0.04 0.41 (D) 0.04 0.22 (D) 0.05 -0.05 0.08 -0.02 0.45 0.29 0.05 -0.21 0.04 -0.09 1.05 0.19 -0.09 0.01 0.54 -0.01 0.06 -0.08 -0.29 0.24 0.14 0.12 0.21 0.12 0.00 0.38 0.08 0.21 0.42 0.05 0.04 0.47 0.27 0.17 0.21 0.02 0.00 0.69 0.05 (D) 0.20 0.02 -0.04 0.44 0.11 -0.04 0.18 0.16 0.05 -0.02 -0.04 0.01 0.45 -0.24 0.01 -0.90 -0.04 0.01 0.15 0.00 0.00 0.42 0.00 0.03 -0.12 0.01 0.12 (D) 0.07 0.05 0.24 -0.12 0.08 -0.08 0.04 0.06 0.37 0.04 0.02 0.34 0.10 (D) 1.05 0.48 0.41 0.42 0.42 0.16 0.05 0.10 0.00 0.14 0.17 0.12 0.91 0.09 0.01 -0.19 0.33 0.10 0.17 -0.01 0.06 0.22 0.12 0.05 0.40 0.15 -0.41 0.23 0.01 0.04 0.84 0.04 -0.31 0.38 -0.05 -0.09 0.32 0.17 0.13 0.42 0.07 0.08 0.27 0.00 (D) 1.76 0.10 0.07 0.14 -0.05 0.06 -0.09 0.00 -0.05 -0.16 -0.05 0.03 -0.18 0.33 0.32 0.49 0.12 -0.05 0.17 -0.20 -0.27 0.46 (D) 0.05 0.57 0.20 0.24 -0.33 -0.03 0.05 (D) 0.07 (D) 0.73 0.19 0.05 0.23 0.12 0.10 0.42 0.28 0.10 0.21 0.13 0.05 0.31 -0.03 -0.06 0.42 (D) 0.12 0.22 0.18 0.03 0.28 0.12 0.04 0.26 0.05 0.04 0.24 0.56 0.18 0.55 0.25 0.25 0.42 0.01 0.09 0.40 0.14 0.05 0.65 0.06 0.20 0.69 0.19 0.01 0.00 -0.08 0.02 0.22 0.16 0.04 0.36 0.38 0.05 0.76 -0.09 0.66 0.11 0.09 0.03 0.73 0.05 -0.28 0.64 -0.36 -0.20 0.22 -0.12 -0.06 0.52 -0.10 -0.12 0.47 0.10 -0.21 0.03 0.03 0.06 0.18 0.30 (D) 0.56 0.04 0.03 0.39 -0.19 0.21 0.49 0.02 (D) 0.32 0.07 0.18 0.11 -0.03 0.11 -0.03 -0.02 0.00 0.01 -0.06 -0.05 0.40 0.13 0.15 -0.23 0.12 -0.17 0.11 0.05 0.00 0.36 0.06 -0.11 0.34 0.18 0.02 0.04 0.04 0.01 0.17 -0.01 (D) 0.99 0.58 0.25 -0.37 0.01 0.07 -0.01 -0.10 (D) -0.54 -0.04 0.03 0.03 0.09 -0.29 0.18 0.07 (D) 0.23 0.09 0.04 0.37 -0.04 0.04 0.28 0.15 0.02 Government -0.17 -0.27 -0.57 -0.15 0.17 -0.10 -0.19 0.06 0.24 -0.05 -0.12 -0.26 -0.10 -0.19 -0.17 -0.20 -0.06 0.17 -0.10 -0.42 0.06 0.14 -0.08 0.34 0.08 -0.07 -0.07 -0.17 0.18 -0.14 -0.19 -0.48 -0.20 -0.22 -0.11 -0.08 -0.34 -0.07 -0.08 0.06 -0.11 0.11 -0.09 -0.14 -0.14 0.13 0.15 -0.09 -0.08 -0.05 -0.04 -0.07 0.38 -0.01 -0.07 0.34 -0.06 -0.04 -0.20 -0.22 -0.05 -0.03 0.53 -0.23 -0.06 0.14 -0.13 -0.16 0.38 0.29 0.03 0.13 0.08 0.09 0.19 0.18 0.10 0.31 0.33 -0.21 0.28 0.21 -0.06 -0.09 0.09 -0.07 -0.11 -0.05 0.09 -0.69 -0.67 -0.01 -0.01 -0.06 0.13 0.14 -0.53 -0.16 -0.12 -0.06 -0.26 -0.02 0.30 0.21 -0.27 -0.23 -0.09 -0.08 0.00 -0.20 -0.05 -0.45 -0.36 -0.20 -0.02 -0.16 0.08 -0.01 TUESDAY, September 20, 2016 Table 3. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area, 2015* Percentage points Percent change in real Natural GDP by metropolitan resources and mining area Construction Durable-goods manufacturing Utica-Rome, NY 0.3 0.09 -0.08 0.40 Valdosta, GA 0.4 0.07 0.30 -0.07 Vallejo-Fairfield, CA 3.2 0.17 0.30 0.04 Victoria, TX -1.8 -0.36 0.39 -0.36 Vineland-Bridgeton, NJ -0.5 0.35 0.67 -0.36 Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC 3.7 0.00 0.23 -0.13 Visalia-Porterville, CA 7.6 5.85 0.27 -0.06 Waco, TX 3.0 0.29 0.39 0.52 Walla Walla, WA 1.5 0.70 0.64 -0.62 Warner Robins, GA -0.5 0.37 0.11 -0.46 Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 1.3 0.01 0.03 0.09 Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA -2.7 -0.15 -0.14 -2.41 Watertown-Fort Drum, NY -1.4 0.09 0.11 0.30 Wausau, WI 2.8 0.21 0.25 -0.15 Weirton-Steubenville, WV-OH 2.3 1.91 -0.75 0.45 Wenatchee, WA 4.4 0.99 -0.11 0.36 Wheeling, WV-OH -0.8 -0.09 -0.29 0.01 Wichita, KS 1.3 0.00 0.08 -0.59 Wichita Falls, TX 2.2 2.76 -0.20 -0.65 Williamsport, PA -0.8 -0.79 0.46 0.02 Wilmington, NC 1.9 -0.02 0.13 -0.20 Winchester, VA-WV -2.3 0.10 -0.02 -0.12 Winston-Salem, NC 1.5 0.00 0.22 0.28 Worcester, MA-CT 1.0 0.00 0.23 -0.95 Yakima, WA 3.8 2.62 0.07 -0.05 York-Hanover, PA -0.4 -0.07 0.17 0.09 Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA 1.7 0.86 -0.23 0.69 Yuba City, CA 4.4 1.54 1.06 0.23 Yuma, AZ 1.5 0.96 -0.01 -0.09 * Advance statistics Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (D) Not shown to avoid disclosure of confidential information, but the estimates for this item are included in the totals. Nondurablegoods manufacturing -0.09 -0.25 1.06 -0.42 -0.20 -0.12 -0.33 0.64 -0.43 0.62 0.06 -0.45 -0.28 -0.22 1.10 0.20 -0.82 0.47 -0.16 -0.41 -0.55 -1.83 0.13 0.31 -0.07 -0.27 -0.03 -0.01 0.25 Trade 0.45 (D) 1.25 (D) 0.12 0.35 0.46 0.38 0.16 -0.36 (D) -0.04 -0.06 0.66 0.52 1.11 0.54 0.47 0.69 -0.24 0.81 (D) (D) 0.04 0.69 0.08 (D) 0.68 0.56 Transportation and utilities -0.22 (D) 0.01 (D) (D) -0.12 0.04 (D) -0.19 -0.28 (D) -0.04 -0.27 -0.01 -1.70 0.00 -0.30 -0.41 -0.22 -0.08 0.05 (D) (D) -0.21 0.57 -0.35 (D) -0.27 -0.15 Information 0.02 0.44 0.13 0.17 0.06 0.10 0.22 (D) -0.07 (D) 0.15 0.12 0.01 0.02 0.08 -0.31 0.48 0.74 -0.91 -0.01 0.68 0.04 -0.08 0.35 -0.07 0.02 0.18 0.09 -0.09 Finance, insurance, real estate, rental, and leasing -0.29 0.06 -0.74 -0.79 -0.68 (D) 0.39 -0.04 1.33 -0.65 -0.17 -0.04 -0.19 1.42 0.22 0.04 -0.33 0.93 0.31 0.03 -0.20 -0.18 -0.05 0.66 -0.22 -0.84 -0.10 -0.23 0.00 Professional and business services 0.08 (D) 0.19 -0.11 (D) 0.33 0.23 0.55 -0.24 0.45 0.73 0.39 -0.03 0.40 0.23 0.84 -0.30 -0.47 (D) -0.25 0.32 (D) 1.09 0.34 0.06 0.15 -0.17 0.28 0.42 Educational Arts, services, entertainment, Other services, health care, recreation, except and social accommodation, government assistance and food services 0.11 0.19 -0.03 -0.02 0.09 0.05 0.80 -0.23 0.04 0.32 0.02 0.21 0.18 -0.01 0.09 0.28 0.07 0.02 0.02 0.11 0.05 0.33 0.07 0.02 0.20 0.16 -0.31 -0.26 0.02 0.32 0.12 0.06 0.05 0.11 -0.05 0.05 0.20 0.09 -0.01 0.24 -0.01 0.01 0.71 -0.29 -0.05 0.52 0.44 0.11 0.23 0.20 0.03 0.08 0.18 0.08 0.18 (D) -0.12 0.49 -0.10 0.12 0.69 0.02 0.20 0.05 -0.05 -0.04 -0.08 0.06 0.05 0.15 (D) 0.06 0.11 0.09 -0.14 0.37 -0.01 0.31 0.45 0.06 -0.03 0.55 0.04 0.13 0.06 0.00 -0.03 Government -0.36 -0.10 0.23 0.07 -0.55 -0.21 0.37 0.08 0.14 -0.38 0.16 -0.03 -1.35 -0.06 -0.13 0.16 -0.16 -0.25 0.13 -0.09 -0.06 -0.11 -0.04 -0.10 0.14 -0.10 -0.06 0.32 -0.38