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January 26, 2023 2022Q4 (Advance Estimate) Comparisons -- Percent Change from Preceding Period in Real Gross Domestic Product and Related Measures [Percent] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Gross domestic product (GDP) Personal consumption expenditures Goods Durable goods Nondurable goods Services Gross private domestic investment Fixed investment Nonresidential Structures Equipment Intellectual property products Residential Change in private inventories Net exports of goods and services Exports Goods Services Imports Goods Services Government consumption expenditures and gross investment Federal National defense Nondefense State and local Addenda: Final sales of domestic product Gross domestic purchases Final sales to domestic purchasers Final sales to private domestic purchasers Gross domestic income (GDI) Average of GDP and GDI Gross national product (GNP) Disposable personal income Current-dollar measures: GDP Final sales of domestic product Gross domestic purchases Final sales to domestic purchasers Final sales to private domestic purchasers GDI Average of GDP and GDI GNP Disposable personal income Chain-type price measures: Gross domestic purchases Gross domestic purchases excluding food and energy GDP GDP excluding food and energy GDP implicit price deflator PCE PCE excluding food and energy Market-based PCE Market-based PCE excluding food and energy Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 2022Q4 % change 2.9 2.1 1.1 0.5 1.5 2.6 1.4 -6.7 0.7 0.4 -3.7 5.3 -26.7 ..................... ..................... -1.3 -7.0 12.4 -4.6 -5.6 0.4 3.7 6.2 2.4 11.2 2.3 Last period with equal value 2018Q3 2.9 2013Q1 2.1 2018Q1 1.1 1956Q2 0.5 2010Q3 1.5 2017Q4 2.6 1976Q3 1.4 1987Q1 -6.7 ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... 1972Q4 5.3 ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... 1951Q4 -7.0 2009Q4 12.4 1971Q1 -4.6 ............... ............... 1985Q4 0.4 2022Q3 3.7 2008Q1 6.2 1990Q4 2.4 1970Q2 11.2 2014Q2 2.3 Last period with larger value 2022Q3 3.2 2022Q3 2.3 2021Q4 2.3 2022Q1 7.6 2021Q3 1.7 2022Q3 3.7 2022Q1 5.4 2022Q3 -3.5 2022Q3 6.2 2021Q1 1.9 2022Q3 10.6 2022Q3 6.8 2022Q2 -17.8 ............... ............... ............... ............... 2022Q3 14.6 2022Q3 17.8 2021Q4 23.6 2022Q2 2.2 2022Q2 -0.4 2022Q2 16.6 2021Q1 6.5 2021Q1 17.3 2022Q3 4.7 2021Q1 64.8 2022Q3 3.7 1.4 2.3 0.8 0.2 ..................... ..................... ..................... 3.3 ............... 1991Q3 2013Q2 2008Q2 ............... ............... ............... 2019Q3 2022Q3 4.5 2022Q2 1.3 2021Q4 6.9 2022Q3 0.3 2022Q3 1.5 2022Q2 0.2 2022Q3 1.1 2020Q2 -31.4 ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... 2021Q1 52.4 2022Q3 1.0 6.5 5.1 5.6 4.2 3.7 ..................... ..................... ..................... 6.5 2004Q3 6.5 2022Q3 7.7 2020Q2 -30.9 1987Q4 5.1 2022Q3 9.1 2020Q2 -26.8 2012Q1 5.6 2022Q2 6.8 2022Q3 5.1 2018Q3 4.2 2022Q3 6.3 2020Q2 -26.2 2011Q4 3.7 2022Q3 6.1 2020Q2 -32.2 ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... 1996Q2 6.5 2021Q1 59.2 2022Q3 5.4 3.2 3.8 3.5 3.8 3.5 3.2 3.9 3.0 3.8 2020Q3 1988Q3 2020Q3 1989Q2 2020Q3 2005Q4 1988Q1 1992Q4 1991Q2 ............... 2.3 0.8 0.2 ............... ............... ............... 3.3 3.2 3.8 3.5 3.8 3.5 3.2 3.9 3.0 3.8 2022Q3 2022Q3 2022Q3 2022Q3 2022Q3 2022Q3 2022Q3 2022Q3 2022Q3 4.8 5.0 4.4 5.2 4.4 4.3 4.7 4.5 5.0 Last period with smaller value 2022Q2 -0.6 2022Q2 2.0 2022Q3 -0.4 2022Q3 -0.8 2022Q3 -0.1 2022Q1 2.1 2022Q3 -9.6 2020Q2 -28.9 2022Q2 0.1 2022Q3 -3.6 2020Q2 -38.0 2020Q2 -9.3 2022Q3 -27.1 ............... ............... ............... ............... 2022Q1 -4.6 2022Q1 -7.2 2022Q3 7.5 2022Q3 -7.3 2022Q3 -8.6 2022Q3 -0.8 2022Q2 -1.6 2022Q3 3.7 2022Q2 1.4 2022Q3 2.5 2022Q2 -0.6 2020Q4 2020Q4 2020Q4 2020Q4 2020Q4 2020Q4 2021Q1 2020Q4 2021Q1 2.2 2.2 2.5 2.3 2.6 1.6 3.2 1.1 2.5 January 26, 2023 2022Q4 (Advance Estimate) Comparisons -- Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product 2022Q4 contribution Percent change at annual rate: Gross domestic product Percentage points at annual rates: Personal consumption expenditures Goods Durable goods Nondurable goods Services Gross private domestic investment Fixed investment Nonresidential Structures Equipment Intellectual property products Residential Change in private inventories Net exports of goods and services Exports Goods Services Imports Goods Services Government consumption expenditures and gross investment Federal National defense Nondefense State and local Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Last period with equal value 2.9 2018Q3 1.42 0.26 0.04 0.22 1.16 0.27 -1.20 0.09 0.01 -0.20 0.28 -1.29 1.46 0.56 -0.15 -0.58 0.43 0.71 0.72 -0.01 0.64 0.39 0.09 0.30 0.25 1977Q2 ............... ............... 2010Q3 1985Q4 2013Q4 ............... ............... 2006Q4 1992Q1 2008Q1 ............... 1970Q2 ............... 2016Q1 2022Q1 1959Q3 ............... ............... 2013Q3 2006Q4 1985Q1 2020Q3 2010Q2 2008Q3 Last period with larger value 2.9 2022Q3 1.42 ............... ............... 0.22 1.16 0.27 ............... ............... 0.01 -0.20 0.28 ............... 1.46 ............... -0.15 -0.58 0.43 ............... ............... -0.01 0.64 0.39 0.09 0.30 0.25 2022Q3 2021Q4 2022Q1 2021Q3 2022Q3 2022Q1 2022Q3 2022Q3 2021Q1 2022Q3 2022Q3 2022Q2 2021Q4 2022Q3 2022Q3 2022Q3 2021Q4 2022Q3 2022Q3 2022Q3 2022Q3 2021Q1 2022Q3 2021Q1 2022Q3 Last period with smaller value 3.2 2022Q2 1.54 0.55 0.64 0.26 1.63 0.98 -0.62 0.80 0.04 0.53 0.36 -0.93 5.01 2.86 1.65 1.38 0.74 1.21 1.19 0.02 0.65 1.17 0.17 1.55 0.41 2022Q2 2022Q3 2022Q3 2022Q3 2022Q1 2022Q3 2020Q2 2022Q2 2022Q3 2020Q2 2020Q2 2022Q3 2022Q3 2022Q1 2022Q1 2020Q2 2022Q3 2022Q2 2022Q2 2022Q2 2022Q2 2022Q3 2022Q2 2022Q3 2022Q2 -0.6 1.38 -0.08 -0.07 -0.01 0.93 -1.80 -5.30 0.01 -0.09 -2.05 -0.46 -1.42 -1.19 -3.13 -0.53 -6.48 0.26 -0.35 0.05 -0.41 -0.29 0.24 0.05 0.07 -0.06 January 26, 2023 2022 (Advance Estimate) Comparisons -- Percent Change from Preceding Period in Real Gross Domestic Product and Related Measures [Percent] 2022 % change Gross domestic product (GDP) Personal consumption expenditures Goods Durable goods Nondurable goods Services Gross private domestic investment Fixed investment Nonresidential Structures Equipment Intellectual property products Residential Change in private inventories Net exports of goods and services Exports Goods Services Imports Goods Services Government consumption expenditures and gross investment Federal National defense Nondefense State and local Addenda: Final sales of domestic product Gross domestic purchases Final sales to domestic purchasers Final sales to private domestic purchasers Gross domestic income (GDI) Average of GDP and GDI Gross national product (GNP) Disposable personal income Current-dollar measures: GDP Final sales of domestic product Gross domestic purchases Final sales to domestic purchasers Final sales to private domestic purchasers GDI Average of GDP and GDI GNP Disposable personal income Chain-type price measures: Gross domestic purchases Gross domestic purchases excluding food and energy GDP GDP excluding food and energy GDP implicit price deflator PCE PCE excluding food and energy Market-based PCE Market-based PCE excluding food and energy Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Last period with equal value 2.1 Last period with larger value 2021 2.1 1957 2.8 -0.4 -0.3 -0.4 4.5 3.8 -0.3 3.6 -7.4 4.3 8.7 -10.7 ..................... ..................... 7.2 6.3 9.2 8.1 6.9 14.5 -0.6 -2.5 -2.8 -2.2 0.6 1949 ............... ............... 1933 1998 ............... ............... 2019 ............... ............... 1959 ............... ............... ............... 2011 ............... ............... 1956 ............... 1945 ............... 1969 1997 ............... ............... 2.8 2021 8.3 2020 -3.0 ............... 2021 12.2 2009 -3.1 ............... 2021 18.5 2009 -6.1 -0.4 2021 8.8 2009 -1.7 4.5 2021 6.3 2020 -6.6 ............... 2021 9.0 2020 -5.3 ............... 2021 7.4 2020 -2.3 3.6 2021 6.4 2020 -4.9 ............... 2021 -6.4 2020 -10.1 ............... 2021 10.3 2020 -10.5 8.7 2021 9.7 2020 4.8 ............... 2021 10.7 2009 -21.7 ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... 7.2 2010 12.9 2021 6.1 ............... 2021 7.4 2020 -10.1 ............... 2007 13.1 2021 3.3 8.1 2021 14.1 2020 -9.0 ............... 2021 14.5 2020 -5.8 14.5 1984 25.1 2021 12.3 ............... 2021 0.6 2014 -0.9 -2.5 2021 2.3 2014 -2.6 -2.8 2021 -1.2 2014 -4.1 ............... 2021 7.3 2013 -3.5 ............... 2019 3.0 2021 -0.5 1.4 2.4 1.7 2.1 ..................... ..................... ..................... -6.4 1981 ............... 2010 2019 ............... ............... ............... ............... 1.4 2021 5.7 2020 -2.2 ............... 2021 7.0 2020 -2.4 1.7 2021 6.7 2020 -1.9 2.1 2021 8.1 2020 -2.8 ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... 2021 1.8 1932 -13.1 9.2 8.4 9.3 8.6 9.0 ..................... ..................... ..................... -0.5 ............... 1983 ............... ............... 1971 ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... 2021 10.7 2020 -1.5 8.4 2021 10.5 2020 -0.9 ............... 2021 11.5 2020 -1.2 ............... 2021 11.3 2020 -0.7 9.0 2021 12.5 2020 -1.7 ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... 2021 5.9 1938 -7.6 6.8 6.1 7.0 6.1 7.0 6.2 5.0 6.5 5.0 ............... ............... 1978 ............... 1978 1941 ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... 7.0 ............... 7.0 6.2 ............... ............... ............... 1981 ............... 1981 ............... 1981 1981 1983 ............... ............... 5.9 Last period with smaller value 9.2 ............... 9.4 ............... 9.5 9.0 5.1 ............... ............... 2020 2021 2021 2021 2021 2021 2021 2021 2021 2021 -2.8 4.2 3.9 4.5 4.1 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.6 2.9 January 26, 2023 2022 (Advance Estimate) Comparisons -- Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product 2022 contribution Percent change at annual rate: Gross domestic product Percentage points at annual rates: Personal consumption expenditures Goods Durable goods Nondurable goods Services Gross private domestic investment Fixed investment Nonresidential Structures Equipment Intellectual property products Residential Change in private inventories Net exports of goods and services Exports Goods Services Imports Goods Services Government consumption expenditures and gross investment Federal National defense Nondefense State and local Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Last period with equal value Last period with larger value Last period with smaller value 2.1 1957 2.1 2021 5.9 2020 -2.8 1.90 -0.10 -0.03 -0.07 1.99 0.68 -0.06 0.48 -0.20 0.22 0.45 -0.54 0.74 -0.40 0.81 0.49 0.31 -1.20 -0.86 -0.34 -0.10 -0.17 -0.11 -0.07 0.07 1952 ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... 2019 ............... ............... 1999 1975 1951 ............... ............... 1974 ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... 1.90 ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... 0.48 ............... ............... 0.45 -0.54 0.74 ............... ............... 0.49 ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... 2021 2021 2021 2021 2021 2021 2021 2021 2021 2021 2021 2021 2010 2020 2011 2021 2007 2020 2020 2021 2021 2021 2021 2021 2019 5.54 2.72 1.46 1.26 2.83 1.55 1.30 0.83 -0.19 0.52 0.50 0.47 1.42 -0.26 0.90 0.52 0.41 1.28 0.67 -0.28 0.11 0.17 -0.05 0.22 0.32 2020 2009 2009 2009 2020 2020 2020 2020 2020 2020 2020 2009 2021 2021 2021 2020 2021 2021 2021 1984 2014 2014 2014 2013 2021 -2.01 -0.70 -0.45 -0.25 -3.08 -0.95 -0.40 -0.67 -0.32 -0.59 0.23 -0.74 0.24 -1.25 0.64 -0.76 0.12 -1.89 -1.61 -0.38 -0.17 -0.19 -0.19 -0.10 -0.06