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April 25, 2024

2024Q1 (Advance Estimate) Comparisons -- Percent Change from Preceding Period
in Real Gross Domestic Product and Related Measures
[Percent] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

Gross domestic product (GDP)
Personal consumption expenditures
Goods
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Services
Gross private domestic investment
Fixed investment
Nonresidential
Structures
Equipment
Intellectual property products
Residential
Change in private inventories
Net exports of goods and services
Exports
Goods
Services
Imports
Goods
Services
Government consumption expenditures and gross investment
Federal
National defense
Nondefense
State and local
Addenda:
Final sales of domestic product
Gross domestic purchases
Final sales to domestic purchasers
Final sales to private domestic purchasers
Gross domestic income (GDI)
Average of GDP and GDI
Gross national product (GNP)
Disposable personal income
Current-dollar measures:
GDP
Final sales of domestic product
Gross domestic purchases
Final sales to domestic purchasers
Final sales to private domestic purchasers
GDI
Average of GDP and GDI
GNP
Disposable personal income
Chain-type price measures:
Gross domestic purchases
Gross domestic purchases excluding food and energy
GDP
GDP excluding food and energy
GDP implicit price deflator
PCE
PCE excluding food and energy
Market-based PCE
Market-based PCE excluding food and energy
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

2024Q1 %
change
1.6
2.5
-0.4
-1.2
0.0
4.0
3.2
5.3
2.9
-0.1
2.1
5.4
13.9
.....................
.....................
0.9
0.9
1.0
7.2
6.8
9.0
1.2
-0.2
-0.6
0.3
2.0

Last period with
equal value
2015Q3
1.6
2010Q4
2.5
1952Q3
-0.4
1951Q4
-1.2
2022Q2
0.0
1996Q1
4.0
1992Q3
3.2
2017Q1
5.3
2010Q1
2.9
............... ...............
2007Q3
2.1
1972Q4
5.4
............... ...............
............... ...............
............... ...............
2021Q1
0.9
............... ...............
2023Q3
1.0
............... ...............
1991Q2
6.8
............... ...............
2010Q2
1.2
2017Q3
-0.2
2016Q4
-0.6
1979Q2
0.3
2021Q3
2.0

2.0
2.4
2.8
3.1
.....................
.....................
.....................
1.1

2004Q1
2.0 2023Q4
3.9 2022Q4
1.0
2016Q3
2.4 2023Q4
3.1 2023Q2
2.0
2013Q4
2.8 2023Q4
3.5 2023Q2
2.0
2015Q2
3.1 2023Q4
3.3 2023Q3
3.0
............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ...............
............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ...............
............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ...............
2003Q4
1.1 2023Q4
2.0 2023Q3
0.5

4.8
5.2
5.5
5.9
6.1
.....................
.....................
.....................
4.5

1997Q4
4.8 2023Q4
5.1 2023Q2
3.8
2017Q1
5.2 2023Q4
5.6 2023Q2
3.9
1998Q1
5.5 2023Q3
7.7 2023Q4
5.0
2003Q4
5.9 2023Q3
6.4 2023Q4
5.5
2004Q1
6.1 2023Q1
8.0 2023Q4
5.3
............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ...............
............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ...............
............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ...............
2016Q4
4.5 2023Q2
5.8 2023Q4
3.8

3.1
3.2
3.1
3.1
3.1
3.4
3.7
2.8
3.1

1989Q4
3.1
2004Q2
3.2
2005Q1
3.1
2005Q2
3.1
2004Q4
3.1
2011Q1
3.4
2023Q2
3.7
2020Q3
2.8
............... ...............

Last period with
larger value
2023Q4
3.4
2023Q4
3.3
2023Q4
3.0
2023Q4
3.2
2023Q4
2.9
2021Q3
9.3
2023Q3
10.0
2022Q1
7.2
2023Q4
3.7
2023Q4
10.9
2023Q2
7.7
2022Q4
6.1
2020Q4
30.1
............... ...............
............... ...............
2023Q4
5.1
2023Q4
6.2
2023Q4
2.8
2022Q1
14.7
2022Q1
14.5
2022Q2
14.2
2023Q4
4.6
2023Q4
2.4
2023Q4
0.5
2023Q4
4.8
2023Q4
6.0

2023Q1
2023Q1
2023Q3
2023Q1
2023Q3
2023Q1
2023Q1
2023Q1
2023Q2

3.6
4.1
3.3
4.6
3.3
4.2
5.0
3.9
3.7

Last period with
smaller value
2022Q2
-0.6
2023Q2
0.8
2022Q3
-0.7
2021Q3
-23.1
2022Q3
-1.6
2023Q4
3.4
2023Q4
0.7
2023Q4
3.5
2023Q3
1.4
2022Q3
-1.3
2023Q4
-1.1
2023Q4
4.3
2023Q4
2.8
............... ...............
............... ...............
2023Q2
-9.3
2023Q2
-16.0
2023Q1
-3.5
2023Q4
2.2
2023Q4
1.3
2023Q4
6.2
2022Q2
-1.9
2022Q2
-3.9
2022Q1
-6.9
2023Q2
-0.4
2022Q2
-0.8

2023Q4
2023Q4
2023Q4
2023Q4
2023Q4
2023Q4
2023Q4
2023Q4
2023Q4

1.9
2.1
1.6
2.4
1.7
1.8
2.0
2.0
2.3

April 25, 2024

2024Q1 (Advance Estimate) Comparisons -- Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product
2024Q1
contribution
Percent change at annual rate:
Gross domestic product
Percentage points at annual rates:
Personal consumption expenditures
Goods
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Services
Gross private domestic investment
Fixed investment
Nonresidential
Structures
Equipment
Intellectual property products
Residential
Change in private inventories
Net exports of goods and services
Exports
Goods
Services
Imports
Goods
Services
Government consumption expenditures and gross investment
Federal
National defense
Nondefense
State and local
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Last period with
equal value

1.6 2015Q3
1.68
-0.09
-0.09
0.00
1.78
0.56
0.91
0.39
0.00
0.10
0.29
0.52
-0.35
-0.86
0.10
0.06
0.04
-0.96
-0.74
-0.22
0.21
-0.01
-0.02
0.01
0.22

2010Q4
2022Q2
1948Q1
2012Q4
1999Q2
...............
1958Q3
1956Q3
1999Q3
1956Q2
2010Q4
2020Q1
2009Q3
...............
2019Q3
...............
2023Q3
2013Q2
...............
2008Q3
2004Q2
2017Q3
2016Q4
1981Q4
2021Q3

Last period with
larger value

1.6 2023Q4
1.68
-0.09
-0.09
0.00
1.78
...............
0.91
0.39
0.00
0.10
0.29
0.52
-0.35
...............
0.10
...............
0.04
-0.96
...............
-0.22
0.21
-0.01
-0.02
0.01
0.22

2023Q4
2023Q4
2023Q4
2023Q4
2021Q3
2023Q3
2022Q1
2023Q4
2023Q4
2023Q2
2022Q4
2020Q4
2023Q3
2023Q4
2023Q4
2023Q4
2023Q4
2023Q4
2023Q4
2023Q4
2023Q4
2023Q4
2023Q4
2023Q4
2023Q4

Last period with
smaller value

3.4 2022Q2
2.20
0.67
0.25
0.41
3.99
1.74
1.23
0.50
0.32
0.38
0.32
1.20
1.27
0.25
0.55
0.45
0.10
-0.30
-0.14
-0.15
0.79
0.15
0.02
0.14
0.64

2023Q2
2022Q3
2021Q3
2022Q3
2023Q4
2023Q4
2023Q4
2023Q3
2022Q3
2023Q4
2023Q4
2023Q4
2023Q4
2022Q1
2023Q2
2023Q2
2023Q1
2022Q1
2022Q1
2022Q2
2022Q2
2022Q2
2022Q1
2023Q2
2022Q2

-0.6
0.55
-0.18
-2.26
-0.26
1.54
0.15
0.61
0.21
-0.03
-0.05
0.23
0.11
-0.47
-2.59
-1.09
-1.31
-0.13
-2.08
-1.72
-0.35
-0.34
-0.26
-0.26
-0.01
-0.08