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THURSDAY, May 30, 2013

GDP GROWTH ACCELERATES IN FIRST QUARTER
Second Estimate of GDP
Real gross domestic product (GDP) increased 2.4 percent in the first quarter of 2013 after increasing 0.4 percent in
the fourth quarter of 2012, according to estimates released by the Bureau of Economic Analysis. The first-quarter
growth rate was revised down 0.1 percentage point from the advance estimate released in April.

Percent

GDP highlights
Quarter-to-Quarter Growth in Real GDP
6
The following contributed to the acceleration in
growth:
 Inventory investment turned up notably,
4
more than accounting for the acceleration in
first-quarter GDP growth. Manufacturing
turned up, farming accelerated, and whole2
sale trade declined less than in the previous
quarter.
0
 Consumer spending picked up, reflecting an
acceleration in spending for services, mainly
for household utilities.
-2
 Federal defense spending fell less than in the
II III IV
I
II III IV
I
II III IV
I
II III
2009
2010
2011
2012
previous quarter, more than offsetting a
Real GDP growth is measured at seasonally adjusted annual rates.
downturn in nondefense spending.
 Exports turned up; the main contributors
were “foods, feeds and beverages” and nonautomotive capital goods.

IV

I
2013

In contrast, imports turned up, reflecting in part a rebound in nonpetroleum industrial supplies and materials. Also,
business investment slowed, reflecting a downturn in structures and a slowdown in equipment and software.
First-quarter revisions
The 0.1 percentage point downward revision to GDP growth for the first quarter reflected downward revisions to
inventory investment and to exports. In contrast, imports were revised down, and consumer spending for nondurable goods was revised up.
Quarter-to-Quarter Growth in Corporate Profits

Profits of nonfinancial corporations fell 0.8
percent at a quarterly rate in the first quarter,
while profits of financial corporations fell 0.4
percent. Profits from the rest of the world fell
7.3 percent.

20

10

Percent

Corporate profits
BEA released its estimate of first-quarter corporate profits. Profits fell 2.2 percent at a
quarterly rate in the first quarter after rising
2.3 percent in the fourth quarter of 2012.

0

-10

-20

-30
II

III

2009

IV

I

II

III

2010

IV

I

II

III

2011

IV

I

II

III

2012

IV

I

2013

Corporate profits growth is measured as the percent change from the previous quarter.

BEA data—including GDP, personal income, the balance of payments, foreign direct investment, the input-output accounts, and economic
data for states, local areas, and industries—are available on the BEA Web site: www.bea.gov. E-mail alerts are also available.
NOTE: The third estimate of GDP and a revised estimate of corporate profits for the first quarter of 2013 will be released on June 26, 2013.
Contact: Jeannine Aversa (202) 606-2649

Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce