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NEWS RELEASE
EMBARGOED UNTIL RELEASE AT 8:30 A.M. EDT, THURSDAY, MAY 30, 2013
BEA 13-21
Lisa Mataloni:
Andrew Hodge:
Recorded message:

(202) 606-5304 (GDP)
(202) 606-5564 (Profits)
(202) 606-5306

gdpniwd@bea.gov
cpniwd@bea.gov

GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT: FIRST QUARTER 2013 (SECOND ESTIMATE)
CORPORATE PROFITS: FIRST QUARTER 2013 (PRELIMINARY ESTIMATE)

Real gross domestic product -- the output of goods and services produced by labor and property
located in the United States -- increased at an annual rate of 2.4 percent in the first quarter of 2013 (that
is, from the fourth quarter to the first quarter), according to the "second" estimate released by the Bureau
of Economic Analysis. In the fourth quarter, real GDP increased 0.4 percent.
The GDP estimate released today is based on more complete source data than were available for
the "advance" estimate issued last month. In the advance estimate, real GDP increased 2.5 percent.
With the second estimate for the first quarter, increases in private inventory investment, in exports, and
in imports were less than previously estimated, but the general picture of overall economic activity is not
greatly changed (for more information, see "Revisions" on page 4).

Comprehensive Revision of the National Income and Product Accounts
BEA plans to release the results of the 14th comprehensive (or benchmark) revision of the national
income and product accounts (NIPAs) in conjunction with the second quarter 2013 "advance" estimate
on July 31, 2013. More information on the revision is available on BEA’s Web site at
www.bea.gov/gdp-revisions. An article in the March 2013 issue of the Survey of Current Business
discusses the upcoming changes in definitions and presentations, and an article in the May Survey
describes the changes in statistical methods. An article in the September Survey will describe the
estimates in detail. Revised NIPA table stubs and news release stubs will be available in June.

NOTE. Quarterly estimates are expressed at seasonally adjusted annual rates, unless otherwise
specified. Quarter-to-quarter dollar changes are differences between these published estimates. Percent
changes are calculated from unrounded data and are annualized. "Real" estimates are in chained (2005)
dollars. Price indexes are chain-type measures.
This news release is available on BEA’s Web site along with the Technical Note and Highlights
related to this release. For information on revisions, see "Revisions to GDP, GDI, and Their Major
Components."

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-2-

The increase in real GDP in the first quarter primarily reflected positive contributions from
personal consumption expenditures (PCE), private inventory investment, residential fixed investment,
nonresidential fixed investment, and exports that were partly offset by negative contributions from
federal government spending and state and local government spending. Imports, which are a subtraction
in the calculation of GDP, increased.
The acceleration in real GDP in the first quarter primarily reflected an upturn in private
inventory investment, an acceleration in PCE, a smaller decrease in federal government spending, and
an upturn in exports that were partly offset by an upturn in imports and a deceleration in nonresidential
fixed investment.
Motor vehicle output added 0.28 percentage point to the first-quarter change in real GDP after
adding 0.18 percentage point to the fourth-quarter change. Final sales of computers added 0.02
percentage point to the first-quarter change in real GDP after adding 0.10 percentage point to the fourthquarter change.
The price index for gross domestic purchases, which measures prices paid by U.S. residents,
increased 1.2 percent in the first quarter, 0.1 percentage point more than in the advance estimate; this
index increased 1.6 percent in the fourth quarter. Excluding food and energy prices, the price index for
gross domestic purchases increased 1.4 percent in the first quarter, compared with an increase of 1.2
percent in the fourth.
Real personal consumption expenditures increased 3.4 percent in the first quarter, compared with
an increase of 1.8 percent in the fourth. Durable goods increased 8.2 percent, compared with an increase
of 13.6 percent. Nondurable goods increased 2.2 percent, compared with an increase of 0.1 percent.
Services increased 3.1 percent, compared with an increase of 0.6 percent.
Real nonresidential fixed investment increased 2.2 percent in the first quarter, compared with an
increase of 13.2 percent in the fourth. Nonresidential structures decreased 3.5 percent, in contrast to an
increase of 16.7 percent. Equipment and software increased 4.6 percent, compared with an increase of
11.8 percent. Real residential fixed investment increased 12.1 percent, compared with an increase of
17.6 percent.
Real exports of goods and services increased 0.8 percent in the first quarter, in contrast to a
decrease of 2.8 percent in the fourth. Real imports of goods and services increased 1.9 percent, in
contrast to a decrease of 4.2 percent.
Real federal government consumption expenditures and gross investment decreased 8.7 percent
in the first quarter, compared with a decrease of 14.8 percent in the fourth. National defense decreased
12.1 percent, compared with a decrease of 22.1 percent. Nondefense decreased 2.1 percent, in contrast
to an increase of 1.7 percent. Real state and local government consumption expenditures and gross
investment decreased 2.4 percent, compared with a decrease of 1.5 percent.

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-3-

The change in real private inventories added 0.63 percentage point to the first-quarter change in
real GDP, after subtracting 1.52 percentage points from the fourth-quarter change. Private businesses
increased inventories $38.3 billion in the first quarter, following an increases of $13.3 billion in the
fourth quarter and $60.3 billion in the third.
Real final sales of domestic product -- GDP less change in private inventories -- increased 1.8
percent in the first quarter, compared with an increase of 1.9 percent in the fourth.

Gross domestic purchases
Real gross domestic purchases -- purchases by U.S. residents of goods and services wherever
produced -- increased 2.5 percent in the first quarter; it was unchanged in the fourth quarter.

Gross national product
Real gross national product -- the goods and services produced by the labor and property
supplied by U.S. residents -- increased 1.5 percent in the first quarter, compared with an increase of 0.9
percent in the fourth. GNP includes, and GDP excludes, net receipts of income from the rest of the
world, which decreased $30.3 billion in the first quarter after increasing $19.2 billion in the fourth; in
the first quarter, receipts decreased $20.8 billion, and payments increased $9.5 billion.

Current-dollar GDP
Current-dollar GDP -- the market value of the nation's output of goods and services -- increased
3.6 percent, or $140.4 billion, in the first quarter to a level of $16,004.5 billion. In the fourth quarter,
current-dollar GDP increased 1.3 percent, or $53.1 billion.

Gross domestic income
Real gross domestic income (GDI), which measures the output of the economy as the costs
incurred and the incomes earned in the production of GDP, increased 2.5 percent in the first quarter,
compared with an increase of 5.5 percent (revised) in the fourth. For a given quarter, the estimates of
GDP and GDI may differ for a variety of reasons, including the incorporation of largely independent
source data. However, over longer time spans, the estimates of GDP and GDI tend to follow similar
patterns of change.

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-4-

Revisions
The "second" estimate of the third-quarter percent change in GDP is 0.1 percentage point, or
$3.9 billion, less than the advance estimate issued last month, primarily reflecting downward revisions
to private inventory investment, to exports, and to state and local government spending that were partly
offset by a downward revision to imports and an upward revision to personal consumption expenditures.
Advance Estimate
Second Estimate
(Percent change from preceding quarter)
Real GDP................................................
Current-dollar GDP................................
Gross domestic purchases price index...

2.5
3.7
1.1

2.4
3.6
1.2

Corporate Profits
Profits from current production (corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital
consumption adjustments) decreased $43.8 billion in the first quarter, in contrast to an increase of $45.4
billion in the fourth. Current-production cash flow (net cash flow with inventory valuation adjustment) - the internal funds available to corporations for investment -- increased $110.9 billion in the first
quarter, in contrast to a decrease of $89.8 billion in the fourth.
Taxes on corporate income decreased $13.6 billion in the first quarter, compared with a decrease
of $4.4 billion in the fourth. Profits after tax with inventory valuation and capital consumption
adjustments decreased $30.2 billion in the first quarter, in contrast to an increase of $49.8 billion in the
fourth. Dividends decreased $101.7 billion in contrast to an increase of $124.3 billion. The large fourthquarter increase reflected accelerated and special dividends paid by corporations at the end of 2012 in
anticipation of changes to individual income tax rates. Current-production undistributed profits
increased $71.4 billion, in contrast to a decrease of $74.3 billion.
Domestic profits of financial corporations decreased $2.0 billion in the first quarter, compared
with a decrease of $3.5 billion in the fourth. Domestic profits of nonfinancial corporations decreased
$8.8 billion in the first quarter, in contrast to an increase of $24.8 billion in the fourth. In the first
quarter, real gross value added of nonfinancial corporations increased, and profits per unit of real value
added decreased. The decrease in unit profits reflected an increase in the unit nonlabor costs incurred by
corporations that was partly offset by a decrease in unit labor costs; unit prices were unchanged.
The rest-of-the-world component of profits decreased $33.0 billion in the first quarter, in contrast
to an increase of $24.1 billion in the fourth. This measure is calculated as (1) receipts by U.S. residents
of earnings from their foreign affiliates plus dividends received by U.S. residents from unaffiliated
foreign corporations minus (2) payments by U.S. affiliates of earnings to their foreign parents plus
dividends paid by U.S. corporations to unaffiliated foreign residents. The first-quarter decrease was
accounted for by a decrease in receipts and an increase in payments.

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-5-

Profits before tax decreased $49.8 billion in the first quarter, in contrast to an increase of $27.3
billion in the fourth. The before-tax measure of profits does not reflect, as does profits from current
production, the capital consumption and inventory valuation adjustments. These adjustments convert
depreciation of fixed assets and inventory withdrawals reported on a tax-return, historical-cost basis to
the current-cost measures used in the national income and product accounts. The capital consumption
adjustment increased $12.9 billion in the first quarter (from -$199.5 billion to -$186.6 billion), compared
with an increase of $0.5 billion in the fourth. The inventory valuation adjustment decreased $6.9 billion
(from -$9.2 billion to -$16.1 billion), in contrast to an increase of $17.6 billion.
The first-quarter changes in taxes on corporate income and in the capital consumption
adjustment mainly reflect the expiration of bonus depreciation claimed under the American Taxpayer
Relief Act of 2012. For detailed data, see the table "Net Effects of the Tax Acts of 2002, 2003, 2008,
2009, 2010, and 2012 on Selected Measures of Corporate Profits" at
www.bea.gov/national/xls/technote_tax_acts.xls. Profits from current production are not affected
because they do not depend on the depreciation-accounting practices used for federal income tax returns;
rather, they are based on depreciation of fixed assets valued at current cost using consistent depreciation
profiles based on used-asset prices. For more details on the effect of tax act provisions on the capital
consumption adjustment, see FAQ #999 on the BEA Web site, "Why does the capital consumption
adjustment for domestic business decline so much in the first quarter of 2012?"

*

*

*

BEA's national, international, regional, and industry estimates; the Survey of Current Business;
and BEA news releases are available without charge on BEA's Web site at www.bea.gov. By visiting
the site, you can also subscribe to receive free e-mail summaries of BEA releases and announcements.

*

*

*

Next release -- June 26, 2013, at 8:30 A.M. EDT for:
Gross Domestic Product: First Quarter 2013 (Third Estimate)
Corporate Profits: First Quarter (Revised Estimate)

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Table 1. Real Gross Domestic Product and Related Measures: Percent Change From Preceding Period
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Line

2010

2011

2012 r

2009
II

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36

Gross domestic product (GDP) .....
2.4
1.8
2.2
Personal consumption expenditures .......
1.8
2.5
1.9
Goods.......................................................
3.6
3.8
3.1
Durable goods ......................................
6.2
7.2
7.8
Nondurable goods ................................
2.3
2.3
0.9
Services ...................................................
1.0
1.9
1.2
Gross private domestic investment ......... 13.7
5.2
9.8
Fixed investment ...................................... –0.2
6.6
8.7
Nonresidential ......................................
0.7
8.6
8.0
Structures ......................................... –15.6
2.7 10.8
Equipment and software...................
8.9 11.0
6.9
Residential............................................ –3.7 –1.4 12.1
Change in private inventories................... .......... .......... ..........
Net exports of goods and services .......... .......... .......... ..........
Exports..................................................... 11.1
6.7
3.4
Goods................................................... 14.3
7.2
4.2
Services ...............................................
4.7
5.6
1.5
Imports..................................................... 12.5
4.8
2.4
Goods................................................... 14.9
5.2
2.1
Services ...............................................
2.5
2.8
4.2
Government consumption expenditures
and gross investment ............................
0.6 –3.1 –1.7
Federal .....................................................
4.5 –2.8 –2.2
National defense ..................................
3.0 –2.6 –3.1
Nondefense ..........................................
7.7 –3.1 –0.3
State and local ......................................... –1.8 –3.4 –1.4
Addenda:
Final sales of domestic product................
0.9
2.0
2.1
Gross domestic purchases.......................
2.8
1.7
2.1
Final sales to domestic purchasers..........
1.3
1.8
2.0
Gross national product (GNP)..................
2.8
2.0
2.1
Disposable personal income ....................
1.8
1.3
1.7
Current-dollar measures:
GDP......................................................
3.8
4.0
4.0
Final sales of domestic product............
2.2
4.1
3.9
Gross domestic purchases...................
4.5
4.2
3.8
Final sales to domestic purchasers......
3.0
4.4
3.7
GNP......................................................
4.2
4.2
3.9
Disposable personal income ................
3.8
3.8
3.5

III

2010
IV

I

II

2011
III

IV

I

II

2012
III

IV

I

II

2013 Line
III

IV

r

Ir

–0.3
1.4
4.0
2.3
2.2
2.6
2.4
0.1
2.5
1.3
4.1
2.0
1.3
3.1
0.4
2.4
–1.8
2.1
0.0
2.5
2.6
2.5
4.1
3.1
1.0
1.7
2.0
2.4
1.5
1.6
1.8
3.4
–2.1
7.5 –0.5
5.2
3.3
3.8
7.9
5.4 –1.0
1.4
5.4
4.7
0.3
3.6
4.3
4.1
–2.0 20.9 –6.1
5.5 10.5
7.2 15.2
7.3 –2.3
5.4 13.9 11.5 –0.2
8.9 13.6
8.2
–2.1
1.7
2.3
5.1
0.1
2.2
4.5
4.6 –0.3 –0.4
1.8
1.6
0.6
1.2
0.1
2.2
–1.6 –0.4
0.2
1.2
2.3
1.9
2.3
2.0
1.9
1.8
0.3
1.3
2.1
0.6
0.6
3.1
–27.1 –1.7 41.4 19.8 14.6 16.4 –5.9 –5.3 12.5
5.9 33.9
6.1
0.7
6.6
1.3
9.0
–18.5 –3.1 –6.0 –0.9 14.5 –1.0
7.6 –1.3 12.4 15.5 10.0
9.8
4.5
0.9 14.0
4.1
–17.5 –7.8 –6.4
2.1 12.3
7.7
9.2 –1.3 14.5 19.0
9.5
7.5
3.6 –1.8 13.2
2.2
–31.4 –26.7 –28.8 –23.0 13.1 –2.2
9.3 –28.2 35.2 20.7 11.5 12.9
0.6
0.0 16.7 –3.5
–8.6
3.6
6.0 14.7 12.0 11.9
9.2 11.1
7.8 18.3
8.8
5.4
4.8 –2.6 11.8
4.6
–22.2 17.2 –4.8 –11.4 23.1 –28.6
1.5 –1.4
4.1
1.4 12.1 20.5
8.5 13.5 17.6 12.1
.......... .......... .......... .......... ........... ........... ........... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ...........
.......... .......... .......... .......... ........... ........... ........... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ...........
0.6 13.8 24.0
5.9
9.6
9.7 10.0
5.7
4.1
6.1
1.4
4.4
5.3
1.9 –2.8
0.8
–2.6 21.1 30.4
9.9 11.9
9.0 11.2
5.7
3.7
6.2
6.0
4.0
7.0
1.1 –5.0
0.3
7.4
0.4 11.4 –2.2
4.5 11.1
7.4
5.8
5.1
6.1 –8.8
5.2
1.1
4.0
2.5
2.0
–15.9 17.2 19.3 10.4 20.2 13.9
0.0
4.3
0.1
4.7
4.9
3.1
2.8 –0.6 –4.2
1.9
–18.5 21.1 23.7 12.2 24.7 14.1
1.1
5.2 –0.7
2.9
6.3
2.0
2.9 –1.2 –3.9
1.1
–4.7
2.8
2.4
2.4
1.2 12.9 –5.0 –0.6
4.2 13.8 –1.7
9.0
2.3
2.6 –5.6
5.8
9.6
13.7
16.1
8.8
7.2

3.7
6.3
7.6
3.5
2.2

1.1
4.2
1.3
10.5
–0.9

–3.1
0.6
–3.7
10.1
–5.5

2.8
9.7
7.3
14.6
–1.4

–0.3
3.7
7.2
–3.1
–2.9

–4.4 –7.0
–4.1 –10.3
–6.1 –14.3
0.0 –1.7
–4.6 –4.7

0.6
–2.7
–1.8
–0.4
–0.5

1.2
2.1
1.8
2.8
–6.1

–0.6
4.0
–0.5
4.4
–0.6

0.1
3.1
0.9
2.7
5.7

2.2
3.9
3.9
2.9
6.3

0.6
3.5
1.5
2.6
1.2

4.1
1.1
2.7
2.2
1.0

0.6
0.0
0.5
0.6
4.4

2.4
1.9
1.8
2.8
–1.5

2.3
1.2
2.2
1.4
–1.3

–1.1
–0.1
–2.5
–1.5
–1.1
1.1

1.9
1.8
3.8
3.7
3.3
–3.3

5.3
0.8
6.3
1.9
5.7
2.5

3.9
1.6
5.2
3.0
4.3
7.6

4.1
3.8
4.8
4.6
4.7
6.9

4.6
2.7
4.8
2.9
4.6
2.5

4.5
6.2
3.5
5.1
4.3
3.1

2.2
2.6
3.5
3.9
2.7
7.7

5.2
5.2
5.5
5.4
5.5
2.0

4.3
5.4
3.6
4.6
4.5
1.1

r Revised. Revisions include changes to series affected by the incorporation of revised wage and salary estimates for the fourth quarter of 2012.
See “Explanatory Note” at the end of the tables.

–0.8 –2.9 –2.2
2.8 –4.3 –4.4
8.3
2.6 –10.6
–7.5 –17.4 10.2
–3.2 –2.0 –0.7

3.9 –7.0 –4.9
9.5 –14.8 –8.7
12.9 –22.1 –12.1
3.0
1.7 –2.1
0.3 –1.5 –2.4

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

–3.0
–4.2
–7.1
1.8
–2.2

–0.7
–0.2
–0.2
–0.4
–1.0

21
22
23
24
25

1.5
4.6
2.1
4.1
–0.2

2.4
1.8
2.2
0.6
3.7

1.7
1.0
1.4
2.1
2.2

2.4
2.6
1.9
2.9
0.7

1.9
0.0
1.5
0.9
8.9

1.8
2.5
1.9
1.5
–8.4

26
27
28
29
30

4.2
1.9
5.3
3.0
4.3
0.9

4.2
4.4
4.6
4.8
2.8
6.3

2.8
3.3
1.7
2.2
3.6
2.9

5.9
5.2
4.2
3.5
5.7
2.3

1.3
2.9
1.6
3.1
1.9
10.6

3.6
2.9
3.8
3.2
2.7
–7.5

31
32
33
34
35
36

Table 2. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Line

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64

2010 2011 2012

Percent change at annual rate:
Gross domestic product ......................................
Percentage points at annual rates:
Personal consumption expenditures .........................
Goods........................................................................
Durable goods ........................................................
Motor vehicles and parts ....................................
Furnishings and durable household equipment
Recreational goods and vehicles........................
Other durable goods...........................................
Nondurable goods ..................................................
Food and beverages purchased for off-premises
consumption ...................................................
Clothing and footwear.........................................
Gasoline and other energy goods ......................
Other nondurable goods.....................................
Services ....................................................................
Household consumption expenditures (for
services) .............................................................
Housing and utilities ...........................................
Health care .........................................................
Transportation services ......................................
Recreation services............................................
Food services and accommodations ..................
Financial services and insurance .......................
Other services ....................................................
Final consumption expenditures of nonprofit
institutions serving households ..........................
Gross output of nonprofit institutions ..................
Less: Receipts from sales of goods and
services by nonprofit institutions.....................
Gross private domestic investment ...........................
Fixed investment ......................................................
Nonresidential ........................................................
Structures ...........................................................
Equipment and software.....................................
Information processing equipment and
software ......................................................
Computers and peripheral equipment.........
Software......................................................
Other ...........................................................
Industrial equipment .......................................
Transportation equipment ...............................
Other equipment .............................................
Residential..............................................................
Change in private inventories .................................
Farm .......................................................................
Nonfarm..................................................................
Net exports of goods and services ............................
Exports......................................................................
Goods.....................................................................
Services .................................................................
Imports......................................................................
Goods.....................................................................
Services .................................................................
Government consumption expenditures and gross
investment.................................................................
Federal ......................................................................
National defense ....................................................
Consumption expenditures.................................
Gross investment................................................
Nondefense ............................................................
Consumption expenditures.................................
Gross investment................................................
State and local..........................................................
Consumption expenditures.................................
Gross investment................................................
Addenda:
Goods.....................................................................
Services .................................................................
Structures...............................................................
Motor vehicle output ...............................................
Final sales of computers ........................................

r Revised
See “Explanatory Note” at the end of the tables.

2009
II

III

2.4

1.8

2.2

–0.3

1.4

1.28
0.82
0.45
0.05
0.11
0.24
0.05
0.37

1.79
0.89
0.53
0.13
0.10
0.25
0.05
0.36

1.32
0.74
0.58
0.19
0.10
0.24
0.07
0.15

–1.21
–0.46
–0.14
0.03
–0.10
–0.11
0.05
–0.32

1.50
1.68
1.43
0.96
0.08
0.34
0.04
0.26

2010
IV

II

2.3

2.2

2.6

–0.01 1.72 1.81
–0.10 1.18 0.76
–0.47 0.40 0.74
–0.89 –0.11 0.34
0.11 0.17 0.18
0.32 0.23 0.23
0.00 0.12 –0.01
0.37 0.79 0.02

1.75
0.86
0.52
0.20
0.04
0.21
0.07
0.35

0.51
0.00
0.22
0.03
0.03
0.15
0.03
0.05

IV

I

II

III

2.4

0.1

2.5

1.3

2.84
1.78
1.07
0.55
0.14
0.28
0.10
0.71

2.22
1.27
0.53
0.14
0.07
0.31
0.03
0.73

1.3

3.1

0.4

2.4

1

1.72 1.06
1.11 0.08
0.85 –0.02
0.31 –0.26
0.14 –0.01
0.28 0.16
0.11 0.10
0.26 0.10

1.12
0.85
0.66
0.25
0.09
0.25
0.07
0.19

1.28
1.02
1.00
0.53
0.07
0.25
0.15
0.02

2.40
0.98
0.63
0.24
0.08
0.20
0.11
0.35

2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

0.02 0.00 –0.03 0.01 –0.01
0.08 0.13 –0.12 0.12 –0.04
0.02 –0.07 0.23 –0.08 –0.17
0.18 0.20 0.02 0.14 0.23
0.16 0.61 0.99 0.26 0.27

0.07
0.04
0.07
0.17
1.42

10
11
12
13
14

–0.08 0.60 0.96 0.95 1.07 0.90 0.76 0.52 0.26 0.64 0.69 0.35 0.28
0.12 0.11 0.08 0.24 0.04 –0.04 0.22 0.22 –0.45 –0.28 0.68 0.16 –0.54
–0.09 –0.20 0.35 0.51 0.59 0.48 0.33 –0.10 0.42 0.42 –0.15 0.31 0.26
–0.07 –0.02 0.05 0.07 0.04 0.03 0.06 0.06 –0.02 0.03 0.06 0.03 0.01
0.05 0.09 –0.06 0.12 0.13 –0.03 0.16 0.05 0.02 –0.02 0.07 0.02 –0.03
–0.02 0.26 0.20 0.12 0.15 0.22 0.13 0.10 0.21 0.21 0.05 0.06 0.35
–0.13 0.35 0.25 –0.25 –0.06 0.02 –0.08 0.24 –0.11 0.20 –0.01 –0.26 0.14
0.05 0.01 0.10 0.14 0.18 0.22 –0.06 –0.06 0.19 0.07 –0.01 0.03 0.09

1.52
0.58
0.25
0.07
0.05
0.11
0.38
0.09

15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22

0.29 –0.08 –0.02 –0.10
0.05 0.35 –0.02 –0.01

23
24

–0.62
0.05
0.34
–0.14
–0.10
–0.17
–0.30
–0.30

–0.24
0.07
0.20
–0.11
–0.09
–0.04
–0.25
–0.03
0.06
0.14

0.17 –0.07
0.03 –0.14

0.70 1.18 1.45
–0.22 0.33 1.29
–0.17 0.40 1.00
–0.53 0.05 0.63
0.07 0.10 0.16
0.20 0.23 0.25
0.08 0.02 –0.04
–0.05 –0.06 0.29

0.19 0.10 0.00
0.05 0.06 –0.14
0.18 –0.42 –0.09
0.31 0.20 0.16
0.95 0.92 0.85

0.07
0.20

0.07 –0.13
0.20 0.09

0.08
1.50
–0.03
0.07
–0.50
0.56

0.13
0.62
0.76
0.80
0.07
0.72

0.13
1.19
1.05
0.78
0.29
0.49

0.22
–3.52
–2.49
–1.86
–1.31
–0.54

0.09
–0.14
–0.32
–0.73
–0.98
0.25

–0.14 –0.08
3.85 2.13
–0.69 –0.10
–0.57 0.20
–0.98 –0.70
0.40 0.90

0.16
0.02
0.05
0.10
–0.01
0.38
0.04
–0.09
1.52
–0.04
1.56
–0.52
1.29
1.11
0.18
–1.81
–1.74
–0.07

0.18
0.06
0.12
–0.01
0.14
0.26
0.14
–0.03
–0.14
0.02
–0.17
0.07
0.87
0.65
0.22
–0.80
–0.72
–0.08

0.14
0.02
0.10
0.01
0.09
0.19
0.08
0.27
0.14
–0.06
0.20
0.04
0.47
0.41
0.06
–0.43
–0.31
–0.12

0.10
0.05
0.09
–0.04
–0.24
–0.01
–0.39
–0.63
–1.03
–0.03
–1.00
2.47
0.10
–0.17
0.27
2.37
2.22
0.15

0.40
0.00
0.09
0.31
–0.11
0.11
–0.14
0.40
0.19
–0.10
0.29
–0.70
1.48
1.46
0.02
–2.18
–2.12
–0.06

0.28
0.13
0.11
0.04
–0.06
0.21
–0.03
–0.12
4.55
0.14
4.41
–0.05
2.55
2.14
0.42
–2.60
–2.55
–0.05

0.02
0.01
–0.04
0.04
0.25
0.44
0.06
0.51
0.07
–0.10
0.17
–1.81
1.14
0.97
0.17
–2.95
–2.92
–0.03

0.24
–0.04
0.12
0.16
–0.01
0.49
0.04
–0.80
1.97
–0.19
2.16
–0.95
1.18
0.76
0.41
–2.13
–1.79
–0.34

0.28
0.05
0.12
0.11
0.11
0.08
0.13
0.03
–1.61
0.03
–1.64
1.24
1.24
0.96
0.28
–0.01
–0.15
0.15

0.02
0.01
0.14
–0.13
0.18
0.26
0.27
–0.03
–0.54
0.11
–0.65
0.03
0.75
0.52
0.23
–0.72
–0.73
0.01

0.30
0.21
0.13
–0.04
0.01
0.13
0.09
0.09
0.01
–0.02
0.03
0.54
0.56
0.35
0.21
–0.02
0.10
–0.12

0.13
0.06
0.14
–0.07
0.38
0.40
0.30
0.03
–1.07
0.11
–1.18
0.02
0.83
0.59
0.25
–0.81
–0.43
–0.38

0.23
0.06
0.16
0.02
0.25
0.32
–0.17
0.26
2.53
0.05
2.48
–0.64
0.21
0.58
–0.38
–0.85
–0.90
0.05

0.21
0.07
0.04
0.10
–0.18
0.22
0.14
0.43
–0.39
–0.03
–0.37
0.06
0.60
0.39
0.21
–0.54
–0.29
–0.25

–0.09
–0.12
0.11
–0.08
0.16
0.19
0.09
0.19
–0.46
–0.17
–0.29
0.23
0.72
0.67
0.05
–0.49
–0.42
–0.07

0.11
–0.08
0.17
0.03
–0.03
0.01
0.25
0.30
0.63
0.84
–0.21
–0.21
0.11
0.03
0.08
–0.32
–0.16
–0.16

31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48

0.14
0.37
0.17
0.15
0.02
0.20
0.15
0.05
–0.23
–0.14
–0.09

–0.67
–0.23
–0.15
–0.09
–0.06
–0.09
–0.08
–0.01
–0.43
–0.24
–0.19

–0.34 1.94 0.79 0.23 –0.69 0.59
–0.18 1.04 0.51 0.34 0.04 0.78
–0.17 0.83 0.42 0.07 –0.22 0.40
–0.14 0.62 0.37 0.08 –0.10 0.25
–0.02 0.21 0.04 –0.01 –0.12 0.14
–0.01 0.21 0.09 0.27 0.26 0.38
0.01 0.23 0.04 0.22 0.19 0.29
–0.02 –0.02 0.04 0.05 0.08 0.09
–0.17 0.90 0.28 –0.12 –0.73 –0.19
–0.09 0.74 0.31 0.16 –0.45 –0.43
–0.08 0.17 –0.03 –0.28 –0.28 0.24

–0.06
0.31
0.40
0.31
0.09
–0.09
–0.09
0.00
–0.37
–0.37
0.00

–0.94
–0.35
–0.35
–0.29
–0.05
0.00
0.01
–0.01
–0.59
–0.29
–0.30

–1.49
–0.89
–0.84
–0.56
–0.28
–0.05
–0.07
0.01
–0.60
–0.19
–0.40

–0.16
0.23
0.45
0.36
0.09
–0.22
–0.18
–0.04
–0.39
–0.20
–0.19

–0.60
–0.36
0.15
0.26
–0.11
–0.51
–0.47
–0.04
–0.24
–0.17
–0.08

–0.43
–0.35
–0.60
–0.66
0.05
0.25
0.28
–0.02
–0.08
–0.08
–0.01

–0.60
–0.34
–0.39
–0.22
–0.16
0.05
0.08
–0.03
–0.26
–0.05
–0.21

–0.14 0.75 –1.41 –0.97
–0.02 0.71 –1.23 –0.68
–0.01 0.64 –1.28 –0.63
–0.10 0.64 –1.27 –0.39
0.09 0.00 0.00 –0.23
–0.01 0.08 0.04 –0.05
–0.01 0.09 0.03 –0.04
0.00 –0.02 0.02 –0.01
–0.12 0.04 –0.18 –0.29
–0.10 0.02 –0.12 –0.06
–0.01 0.01 –0.05 –0.22

49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59

1.50 0.21 1.50 4.51 3.58 –0.26 2.65 1.57 0.99
0.31 1.26 0.50 0.91 0.02 1.32 0.80 0.92 0.37
0.41 –1.78 –0.56 –1.40 –1.27 1.19 –0.85 –0.09 –1.29
0.31 0.35 1.41 0.34 0.51 0.48 0.34 –0.32 0.75
0.05 –0.08 –0.24 –0.19 0.01 –0.12 0.11 0.21 0.16

0.91
0.98
0.59
0.05
0.08

1.09 0.38 1.73 0.40 1.60
0.38 0.76 1.11 –0.84 0.84
0.50 0.12 0.27 0.82 –0.06
0.72 0.20 –0.25 0.18 0.28
0.02 –0.10 0.11 0.10 0.02

60
61
62
63
64

2.33 1.37
0.72 0.62
–0.65 –0.19
0.50 0.25
–0.06 0.12

0.05
0.14

0.23 0.35 0.29 0.09
1.65 1.87 –0.75 –0.68
1.58 –0.10 0.87 –0.14
1.07 0.70 0.83 –0.11
0.31 –0.06 0.23 –0.84
0.76 0.76 0.60 0.72

0.16
0.21

0.33 –0.10 –0.02
0.07 0.24 0.31

IV

0.02
0.11

0.04
–0.04
–0.02
0.11
–0.10
0.73
0.23
–0.30
2.23
0.01
2.22
–0.83
0.70
0.79
–0.09
–1.53
–1.46
–0.06

0.09 –0.07 –0.01
0.32 0.28 0.28

4.1

III

Ir

2.0

0.19 –0.20 0.09 0.33
0.21 0.13 0.05 0.28
0.29 –0.13 –0.02 –0.20
0.10 0.22 0.23 0.30
0.54 1.05 0.88 1.06

IV

2013 Line

II

4.0

III

2012
I

0.11 0.13 0.00 0.20 0.15 0.21
0.12 0.08 0.03 –0.18 0.09 0.10
–0.01 –0.09 –0.03 –0.16 –0.09 –0.08
0.14 0.25 0.15 –0.18 0.10 0.14
0.46 0.90 0.58 –0.75 –0.18 0.09
0.44 0.82
0.11 0.07
0.15 0.39
–0.02 0.04
0.03 0.07
0.11 0.16
0.02 –0.02
0.04 0.11

2011

I

0.05 –0.26
1.40 0.68
1.39 1.75
1.30 1.71
0.77 0.51
0.53 1.20

0.34
3.72
1.19
0.93
0.31
0.62

0.58 4.23
0.33 –0.62
0.37 0.49
0.03 0.55
0.12 0.12

0.33 –0.24 0.43
0.78 0.09 0.85
1.18 0.56 0.12
0.74 0.36 –0.19
0.35 0.02 0.00
0.39 0.35 –0.19
–0.09
–0.19
0.07
0.04
0.00
–0.22
0.12
0.31
0.73
–0.38
1.11
0.38
0.27
0.11
0.16
0.11
0.18
–0.07

0.00 0.09
0.17 1.16
1.69 0.53
1.28 0.23
0.46 –0.11
0.82 0.34
0.52
0.27
0.16
0.09
0.12
0.09
0.10
0.41
–1.52
0.14
–1.66
0.33
–0.40
–0.50
0.10
0.73
0.57
0.17

25
26
27
28
29
30

Table 3. Gross Domestic Product and Related Measures: Level and Change From Preceding Period—Continues
Billions of current dollars

Billions of chained (2005) dollars

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

Change from preceding
period

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

Line
2012

2012

2013

2012

2012

2013

2012

2013

IV

Ir

Line

2012
1
Gross domestic product.......................................
2 Personal consumption expenditures..........................
3 Goods ........................................................................
4
Durable goods.........................................................
5
Motor vehicles and parts .....................................
6
Furnishings and durable household equipment
7
Recreational goods and vehicles ........................
8
Other durable goods............................................
9
Nondurable goods...................................................
10
Food and beverages purchased for off-premises
consumption ....................................................
11
Clothing and footwear..........................................
12
Gasoline and other energy goods .......................
13
Other nondurable goods......................................
14 Services .....................................................................
15
Household consumption expenditures (for
services)..............................................................
16
Housing and utilities ............................................
17
Health care..........................................................
18
Transportation services .......................................
19
Recreation services.............................................
20
Food services and accommodations...................
21
Financial services and insurance ........................
22
Other services .....................................................
23
Final consumption expenditures of nonprofit
institutions serving households ...........................
24
Gross output of nonprofit institutions...................
25
Less: Receipts from sales of goods and services
by nonprofit institutions....................................
26 Gross private domestic investment ............................
27 Fixed investment.......................................................
28
Nonresidential .........................................................
29
Structures............................................................
30
Equipment and software......................................
31
Information processing equipment and
software .......................................................
32
Computers and peripheral equipment .........
33
Software.......................................................
34
Other............................................................
35
Industrial equipment ........................................
36
Transportation equipment................................
37
Other equipment..............................................
38
Residential ..............................................................
39 Change in private inventories..................................
40
Farm........................................................................
41
Nonfarm ..................................................................
42 Net exports of goods and services.............................
43 Exports ......................................................................
44
Goods......................................................................
45
Services ..................................................................
46 Imports.......................................................................
47
Goods......................................................................
48
Services ..................................................................

I

II

III

IV

Ir

13,506.4
9,546.8
3,406.6
1,336.1
371.2
286.0
545.0
162.1
2,088.9

13,548.5
9,582.5
3,409.4
1,335.3
361.8
285.5
554.6
165.5
2,092.0

13,652.5
9,620.1
3,439.7
1,364.0
370.5
289.5
569.9
168.0
2,098.2

13,665.4
9,663.9
3,476.1
1,408.3
389.8
292.5
585.8
173.0
2,098.8

13,746.2
9,745.5
3,511.4
1,436.4
398.4
296.2
598.8
176.7
2,110.2

294.1
174.5
101.9
98.3
25.9
15.9
55.2
8.7
19.3

12.9
43.8
36.4
44.3
19.3
3.0
15.9
5.0
0.6

80.8
81.6
35.3
28.1
8.6
3.7
13.0
3.7
11.4

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

829.1
827.0
827.5
829.2
832.6
838.1
685.8
686.4
685.4
685.9
685.7
687.9
365.9
363.1
363.0
368.9
368.4
371.2
353.9
355.3
350.8
355.4
354.0
355.5
440.3
440.5
428.5
443.1
448.9
443.2
268.6
266.5
272.0
270.0
265.9
267.6
929.1
920.6
922.3
932.4
940.9
947.0
797.7
792.9
793.5
798.2
806.2
812.0
7,336.5 7,251.3 7,325.7 7,361.9 7,406.9 7,499.8 6,176.6 6,145.9 6,178.2 6,186.7 6,195.6 6,242.5

0.5
3.9
–2.9
20.3
75.1

–0.2
–1.4
–4.1
8.0
8.9

2.2
1.5
1.7
5.8
46.9

10
11
12
13
14

7,035.1 6,956.4 7,019.4 7,060.6 7,103.9 7,201.5 5,879.9 5,855.1 5,877.6 5,888.8 5,898.2 5,948.1
1,965.9 1,935.2 1,968.3 1,983.5 1,976.4 2,011.7 1,677.7 1,662.7 1,685.2 1,690.6 1,672.3 1,691.6
1,818.1 1,800.4 1,803.5 1,825.9 1,842.6 1,862.3 1,516.8 1,513.3 1,508.4 1,518.4 1,527.0 1,535.2
312.8
309.4
313.0
313.6
314.9
319.2
252.6
250.6
252.4
253.4
253.8
255.9
410.2
404.6
409.5
413.1
413.7
417.6
349.9
347.9
350.4
351.0
350.2
351.9
713.6
700.5
709.0
714.1
730.7
739.0
584.4
579.5
581.0
582.9
594.2
597.6
829.1
827.5
830.9
825.3
832.7
845.2
685.4
688.6
688.4
680.0
684.4
697.0
985.5
978.7
985.2
985.1
992.9 1,006.5
812.5
811.5
811.3
812.1
815.1
817.9

65.6
0.0
28.3
3.7
4.0
19.2
3.6
6.4

9.4
–18.3
8.6
0.4
–0.8
11.3
4.4
3.0

49.9
19.3
8.2
2.1
1.7
3.4
12.6
2.8

15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22

301.4
295.0
306.3
301.3
303.0
298.3
300.7
293.9
305.3
302.1
301.4
297.2
1,215.5 1,198.4 1,206.8 1,225.6 1,231.3 1,237.8 1,036.7 1,029.7 1,031.3 1,043.1 1,042.5 1,042.2

10.6
25.9

–0.7
–0.6

–4.2
–0.3

23
24

15.8
170.4
148.6
109.7
34.3
73.8

0.0
6.3
61.5
46.3
13.8
32.0

3.0
42.1
19.3
8.4
–3.2
13.2

25
26
27
28
29
30

642.5
23.0
23.0
5.0
............. ........... ........... ...........
307.0
15.8
6.6
6.6
202.2
1.8
3.7
1.1
166.5
10.7
3.8
–1.0
184.0
26.9
3.2
0.4
193.3
11.1
3.3
8.4
397.3
39.5
15.3
11.1
38.3
12.0 –47.0
25.0
8.1
–7.4
4.0
23.3
28.3
23.1 –53.4
–6.5
–391.5
7.3
10.5
–6.8
1,841.3
60.4 –13.3
3.7
1,296.1
52.8 –16.7
1.0
545.7
7.7
3.4
2.7
2,232.8
53.1 –23.8
10.5
1,850.0
38.2 –18.3
5.2

31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48

15,684.8
11,119.6
3,783.2
1,218.9
407.0
265.8
354.0
192.1
2,564.2

I

II

III

IV

Ir

15,478.3
11,007.2
3,755.9
1,204.6
402.1
264.6
350.2
187.7
2,551.3

15,585.6
11,067.2
3,741.5
1,200.3
396.0
264.0
351.0
189.4
2,541.2

15,811.0
11,154.4
3,792.5
1,218.9
404.5
266.7
355.1
192.7
2,573.6

15,864.1
11,249.6
3,842.8
1,252.0
425.5
268.1
359.5
198.8
2,590.8

16,004.5
11,372.7
3,873.0
1,273.5
435.9
271.5
363.1
203.2
2,599.4

13,593.2
9,603.3
3,432.9
1,360.9
373.3
288.4
563.8
167.1
2,094.5

914.1
2,062.3
2,004.2
1,621.3
463.4
1,157.9

903.5
2,032.2
1,959.7
1,595.5
454.7
1,140.8

900.5
2,041.7
1,986.9
1,614.1
458.9
1,155.2

924.3
2,080.1
1,997.9
1,610.0
460.1
1,149.9

928.3
2,095.1
2,072.4
1,665.5
479.9
1,185.6

939.5
2,151.1
2,102.8
1,677.3
477.7
1,199.6

738.3
1,914.4
1,853.1
1,487.9
353.5
1,143.8

737.2
1,895.1
1,820.6
1,470.0
349.7
1,129.6

729.5
1,898.4
1,840.6
1,482.9
350.2
1,142.8

743.2
1,928.8
1,844.8
1,476.1
350.2
1,135.4

743.2
1,935.1
1,906.3
1,522.4
364.0
1,167.4

555.4
79.3
293.4
182.7
197.5
196.9
208.1
382.9
58.1
–16.1
74.1
–559.9
2,184.0
1,542.8
641.2
2,744.0
2,291.9

556.3
84.3
288.1
183.9
190.7
193.6
200.1
364.2
72.6
–4.1
76.7
–615.8
2,157.9
1,525.8
632.1
2,773.7
2,324.3

552.0
79.3
292.1
180.5
197.8
200.5
204.9
372.8
54.8
–12.7
67.5
–576.9
2,188.5
1,550.5
637.9
2,765.4
2,312.4

547.2
71.9
293.7
181.6
198.0
193.4
211.3
387.9
82.3
–26.5
108.7
–516.8
2,198.7
1,555.1
643.5
2,715.5
2,260.6

566.1
81.9
299.5
184.8
203.4
200.0
216.1
406.9
22.7
–21.0
43.7
–530.2
2,191.1
1,539.8
651.3
2,721.3
2,270.3

570.8
78.4
307.4
185.0
202.6
200.3
226.0
425.4
48.3
13.8
34.6
–543.0
2,203.8
1,545.9
658.0
2,746.8
2,287.1

623.2
.............
293.0
198.5
163.3
183.6
179.7
367.1
43.0
–11.2
59.6
–400.7
1,837.3
1,300.4
537.5
2,238.0
1,858.2

622.2
.............
286.8
199.4
158.5
181.7
174.7
352.1
56.9
–2.6
62.0
–415.5
1,818.7
1,286.3
532.9
2,234.2
1,855.8

618.4
.............
291.1
195.9
163.6
188.5
177.6
359.3
41.4
–7.9
53.2
–407.4
1,842.1
1,308.3
534.4
2,249.6
1,868.9

614.5
.............
293.8
197.4
163.7
180.4
181.6
370.9
60.3
–19.2
88.2
–395.2
1,850.9
1,311.8
539.6
2,246.1
1,863.1

637.5
.............
300.4
201.1
167.5
183.6
184.9
386.2
13.3
–15.2
34.8
–384.7
1,837.6
1,295.1
543.0
2,222.3
1,844.8

452.1

449.3

453.0

454.9

451.0

459.7

381.9

380.4

382.6

385.0

379.5

746.2
1,977.2
1,925.6
1,530.8
360.8
1,180.6

384.9

15.3

–5.5

5.4

r Revised
NOTE. Users are cautioned that particularly for components that exhibit rapid change in prices relative to other prices in the economy, the chained-dollar estimates should not be used to measure the component’s relative importance
or its contribution to the growth rate of more aggregate series. For accurate estimates of the contributions to percent changes in real gross domestic product, use table 2.
See “Explanatory Note” at the end of the tables.

Table 3. Gross Domestic Product and Related Measures: Level and Change From Preceding Period—Table Ends
Billions of current dollars

Billions of chained (2005) dollars

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

Change from preceding
period

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

Line
2012

2012

2013

2012

2012

2013

2012

2013

IV

Ir

Line

2012
49 Government consumption expenditures and gross
investment .................................................................
50 Federal .......................................................................
51
National defense .....................................................
52
Consumption expenditures..................................
53
Gross investment.................................................
54
Nondefense.............................................................
55
Consumption expenditures..................................
56
Gross investment.................................................
57 State and local ..........................................................
58
Consumption expenditures .....................................
59
Gross investment ....................................................
60 Residual..........................................................................
Addenda:
61 Final sales of domestic product ..................................
62 Gross domestic purchases .........................................
63 Final sales to domestic purchasers ............................
64 Gross domestic product ..........................................
65 Plus: Income receipts from the rest of the world.........
66 Less: Income payments to the rest of the world .........
67 Equals: Gross national product ..............................
68 Net domestic product..................................................

I

II

III

IV

Ir

3,062.8
1,214.3
809.1
703.6
105.6
405.1
356.0
49.1
1,848.5
1,530.8
317.7
.............

3,054.6
1,207.7
806.4
703.5
102.9
401.3
352.1
49.2
1,846.9
1,531.4
315.5
.............

3,053.7
1,210.7
807.8
701.1
106.7
402.9
353.7
49.2
1,843.0
1,525.5
317.5
.............

3,093.3
1,241.4
834.5
728.1
106.4
406.8
358.2
48.6
1,851.9
1,532.4
319.5
.............

3,049.7
1,197.3
787.9
681.8
106.1
409.4
360.2
49.3
1,852.3
1,534.0
318.3
.............

3,023.7
1,177.3
768.7
671.7
96.9
408.6
359.8
48.9
1,846.4
1,535.6
310.8
.............

15,626.7
16,244.7
16,186.6
15,684.8
782.3
539.3
15,927.8
13,673.1

15,405.7
16,094.0
16,021.5
15,478.3
769.6
554.7
15,693.2
13,493.4

15,530.8
16,162.5
16,107.8
15,585.6
775.1
527.8
15,832.9
13,580.8

15,728.8
16,327.8
16,245.6
15,811.0
775.8
532.7
16,054.2
13,791.3

15,841.4
16,394.4
16,371.6
15,864.1
808.5
541.8
16,130.8
13,826.7

15,956.2
16,547.5
16,499.2
16,004.5
786.7
554.4
16,236.8
13,942.4

I

II

III

2,481.1
1,024.1
677.3
580.5
97.0
347.0
300.3
46.7
1,461.7
1,218.9
243.9
–90.4

2,483.7
1,023.1
677.6
582.9
94.8
345.6
298.7
47.0
1,465.3
1,221.9
244.5
–83.5

2,479.4
1,022.5
677.3
579.8
97.9
345.3
298.6
46.8
1,461.6
1,218.7
244.0
–83.2

2,503.1
1,045.9
698.1
600.5
97.7
347.8
301.6
46.2
1,462.7
1,219.4
244.4
–85.5

13,539.4
13,985.8
13,931.2
13,593.2
674.9
464.6
13,803.8
11,778.9

13,440.1
13,914.4
13,847.5
13,506.4
667.0
479.7
13,693.8
11,706.6

13,497.9
13,948.5
13,897.1
13,548.5
670.5
455.7
13,763.6
11,739.2

13,577.4
14,039.3
13,963.6
13,652.5
668.5
458.4
13,862.9
11,833.6

IV

Ir

2,458.1 2,427.1 –42.8 –45.0 –31.0
1,004.9
982.2 –22.9 –41.0 –22.7
656.0
635.2 –21.8 –42.1 –20.8
559.0
546.2 –18.5 –41.5 –12.8
97.7
89.1
–3.4
0.0
–8.6
349.3
347.5
–0.9
1.5
–1.8
302.4
301.1
1.9
0.8
–1.3
46.9
46.3
–3.2
0.7
–0.6
1,457.2 1,448.3 –20.3
–5.5
–8.9
1,215.6 1,213.7 –10.5
–3.8
–1.9
242.8
236.0
–9.7
–1.6
–6.8
–109.6 –111.5 ............ ........... ...........
13,642.0
14,040.8
14,016.6
13,665.4
693.8
464.6
13,895.0
11,836.3

13,701.5
14,128.4
14,083.0
13,746.2
673.0
474.1
13,945.3
11,905.3

274.1
287.0
267.0
294.1
–13.3
–1.1
281.8
256.5

64.6
1.5
53.0
12.9
25.3
6.2
32.1
2.7

59.5
87.6
66.4
80.8
–20.8
9.5
50.3
69.0

49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68

r Revised
NOTE. Users are cautioned that particularly for components that exhibit rapid change in prices relative to other prices in the economy, the chained-dollar estimates should not be used to measure the component’s relative importance
or its contribution to the growth rate of more aggregate series. For accurate estimates of the contributions to percent changes in real gross domestic product, use table 2.
See “Explanatory Note” at the end of the tables.

Table 4. Price Indexes for Gross Domestic Product and Related Measures: Percent Change From Preceding Period
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Line

2010

2011

2012

2009
II

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32

III

2010
IV

I

II

2011
III

IV

I

II

2012
III

IV

I

II

2013 Line
III

IV

Ir

Gross domestic product (GDP)
1.3
2.1
1.8 –0.8
0.5
1.3
1.5
1.7
2.0
2.1
2.0
2.6
3.0
0.4
2.0
1.6
2.7
1.0
1.1
Personal consumption expenditures ...
1.9
2.4
1.8
1.6
3.1
3.1
1.8
0.6
1.3
2.2
3.2
3.6
2.3
1.1
2.5
0.7
1.6
1.6
1.0
Goods...................................................
1.7
3.8
1.3
4.3
5.7
3.1
1.3 –2.8
1.0
4.0
6.6
5.9
3.0 –0.2
2.5 –1.8
1.9
1.1 –0.9
Durable goods ..................................
–1.3 –0.9 –1.3 –0.3 –2.6
1.0 –1.5 –2.0 –2.3 –2.1 –0.5
1.6 –0.6 –2.5 –1.0 –1.2 –2.3 –2.0 –1.1
Nondurable goods ............................
3.2
6.0
2.5
6.5
9.9
4.1
2.6 –3.2
2.6
7.0 10.1
8.0
4.7
0.8
4.2 –2.2
4.0
2.6 –0.8
Services ...............................................
2.0
1.8
2.0
0.4
1.8
3.0
2.1
2.3
1.4
1.3
1.6
2.4
2.0
1.7
2.5
2.0
1.4
1.9
2.0
Gross private domestic investment .....
–1.3
1.5
1.2 –6.4 –5.7 –1.3 –1.2
0.4
1.3
2.1
1.3
1.9
1.6
1.2
1.0
1.3
0.6
1.5
1.7
Fixed investment ..................................
–1.2
1.6
1.4 –5.4 –4.3 –0.8 –1.6 –0.1
1.1
1.6
1.4
2.5
1.8
1.4
1.2
1.2
1.3
1.5
1.8
Nonresidential ..................................
–1.5
1.7
1.5 –5.3 –4.6 –1.9 –2.0
0.4
1.1
1.5
1.9
2.6
1.9
1.5
1.8
1.2
0.8
1.2
0.6
Structures .....................................
–1.1
4.7
3.4 –12.1 –9.9 –1.4
1.2
2.4
2.6
3.7
5.1
6.7
5.7
4.5
2.7
3.2
1.0
1.4
1.8
Equipment and software...............
–1.6
0.6
0.8 –1.4 –2.1 –2.3 –3.4 –0.4
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.2
0.5
0.4
1.4
0.4
0.7
1.1
0.2
Residential........................................
–0.2
0.9
0.9 –5.9 –3.0
3.4
0.0 –2.0
1.4
2.4 –0.6
1.7
1.4
0.6 –1.4
1.2
3.3
3.0
6.7
Change in private inventories............... .......... ........... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... .......... ...........
Net exports of goods and services ...... .......... ........... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... .......... ...........
Exports.................................................
4.5
6.4
0.9 –0.1
5.0
5.7
4.9
5.0
0.9
9.6 11.1
8.4
1.7 –3.8
2.8
0.5
0.0
1.5
1.5
Goods...............................................
5.1
7.6
0.4
2.1
5.1
5.4
5.5
5.5
1.0 12.6 13.3
9.4
1.2 –4.8
2.4 –0.4
0.1
1.2
1.3
Services ...........................................
3.4
3.8
2.0 –4.5
4.7
6.4
3.8
3.9
0.8
3.0
5.9
5.9
2.9 –1.3
3.8
2.6 –0.4
2.3
2.1
Imports.................................................
6.0
7.8
0.6
6.4 13.3 12.4
7.9 –2.1 –3.1 10.1 18.6 12.8 –1.9
0.0
5.6 –3.9 –6.5
5.3
1.9
Goods...............................................
6.8
8.9
0.7
8.3 15.7 13.6
9.5 –2.8 –3.8 10.9 21.7 14.3 –2.0
0.6
6.4 –4.8 –7.5
5.8
1.8
Services ...........................................
2.6
3.0
0.2 –0.9
3.9
7.2
1.0
0.8
0.8
6.0
4.5
5.1 –1.3 –3.1
1.7
1.0 –0.9
2.5
2.0
Government consumption
expenditures and gross investment
2.4
3.3
1.8 –0.5
1.5
2.1
4.7
1.2
1.7
3.6
5.2
4.1
2.4
0.0
3.6
0.6
1.4
1.6
1.7
Federal .................................................
2.4
2.8
1.6 –1.7
1.5
2.2
5.5
1.1
1.2
2.3
4.9
3.6
2.2 –0.9
3.2
1.2
0.9
1.6
2.4
National defense ..............................
2.3
3.0
1.8 –2.2
1.2
2.3
5.9
1.0
0.9
2.8
6.1
3.3
2.3 –0.9
4.2
0.9
0.9
1.9
3.0
Nondefense ......................................
2.4
2.2
1.2 –0.6
2.3
2.1
4.9
1.5
1.7
1.2
2.8
4.2
2.1 –0.8
1.2
2.0
1.0
0.8
1.3
State and local .....................................
2.4
3.7
2.0
0.2
1.5
2.0
4.2
1.3
2.0
4.6
5.3
4.4
2.6
0.6
3.8
0.1
1.6
1.6
1.2
Addenda:
Final sales of domestic product............
1.3
2.1
1.8 –0.7
0.7
1.4
1.5
1.6
2.0
2.1
2.0
2.7
3.0
0.4
2.0
1.5
2.8
1.0
1.2
Gross domestic purchases...................
1.6
2.5
1.7
0.2
1.7
2.4
2.1
0.7
1.4
2.5
3.4
3.5
2.3
0.9
2.5
0.7
1.4
1.6
1.2
Final sales to domestic purchasers......
1.6
2.5
1.7
0.3
1.8
2.4
2.0
0.6
1.4
2.4
3.4
3.5
2.3
0.9
2.5
0.7
1.5
1.6
1.2
Gross national product (GNP)..............
1.3
2.1
1.8 –0.7
0.5
1.3
1.5
1.6
2.0
2.1
2.0
2.6
2.9
0.4
2.0
1.5
2.6
1.0
1.2
Implicit price deflators:
GDP..................................................
1.3
2.1
1.8 –0.8
0.5
1.2
1.6
1.8
1.9
2.0
2.1
2.6
3.0
0.1
2.2
1.5
2.7
1.0
1.2
Gross domestic purchases...............
1.6
2.5
1.7
0.2
1.7
2.3
2.1
0.8
1.3
2.3
3.5
3.5
2.3
0.6
2.7
0.7
1.5
1.6
1.2
GNP..................................................
1.3
2.1
1.8 –0.8
0.5
1.2
1.5
1.8
1.9
2.0
2.1
2.7
3.0
0.2
2.2
1.5
2.7
1.0
1.2

r Revised
See “Explanatory Note” at the end of the tables.

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32

Table 5. Real Gross Domestic Product, Quantity Indexes
[Index numbers, 2005=100]
Seasonally adjusted
Line

2010

2011

2012

2012
I

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22

II

2013
III

IV

Line

Ir

Gross domestic product .....................................................
103.486
105.356
107.687
106.999
107.333
108.156
108.259
108.898
Personal consumption expenditures ................................................
104.460
107.103
109.085
108.443
108.849
109.276
109.773
110.700
Goods................................................................................................
104.304
108.263
111.578
110.722
110.812
111.796
112.981
114.128
Durable goods ...............................................................................
104.887
112.395
121.148
118.937
118.866
121.423
125.364
127.868
Nondurable goods .........................................................................
103.888
106.236
107.223
106.938
107.096
107.413
107.445
108.027
Services ............................................................................................
104.554
106.543
107.854
107.318
107.882
108.031
108.186
109.004
Gross private domestic investment ..................................................
76.327
80.284
88.127
87.241
87.394
88.793
89.079
91.020
Fixed investment ...............................................................................
75.326
80.311
87.313
85.785
86.724
86.923
89.820
90.729
Nonresidential ...............................................................................
94.148
102.288
110.431
109.108
110.065
109.557
112.996
113.619
Structures ..................................................................................
88.308
90.733
100.506
99.421
99.560
99.558
103.484
102.576
Equipment and software............................................................
96.822
107.473
114.890
113.460
114.790
114.049
117.262
118.588
Residential.....................................................................................
42.862
42.268
47.371
45.433
46.364
47.855
49.832
51.270
Change in private inventories............................................................ ....................... ....................... ....................... ....................... ....................... ....................... ....................... .......................
Exports of goods and services .........................................................
127.623
136.152
140.785
139.356
141.152
141.824
140.808
141.090
Imports of goods and services..........................................................
102.832
107.746
110.369
110.179
110.936
110.766
109.593
110.110
Government consumption expenditures and gross investment ....
109.955
106.497
104.692
104.804
104.622
105.620
103.721
102.414
Federal ..............................................................................................
122.883
119.480
116.869
116.751
116.685
119.359
114.679
112.086
State and local ..................................................................................
102.711
99.224
97.865
98.103
97.858
97.932
97.565
96.968
Addenda:
Final sales of domestic product.........................................................
103.478
105.506
107.686
106.897
107.356
107.988
108.503
108.976
Gross domestic purchases................................................................
100.954
102.646
104.796
104.261
104.517
105.197
105.209
105.865
Final sales to domestic purchasers...................................................
100.932
102.771
104.780
104.150
104.523
105.023
105.422
105.921
Gross national product......................................................................
104.193
106.304
108.520
107.655
108.204
108.984
109.237
109.632

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22

r Revised
See “Explanatory Note” at the end of the tables.

Table 6. Price Indexes for Gross Domestic Product
[Index numbers, 2005=100]
Seasonally adjusted
Line

2010

2011

2012

2012
I

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30

II

2013
III

IV

Line

Ir

Gross domestic product .....................................................
111.002
113.369
115.388
114.608
115.050
115.807
116.085
116.416
Personal consumption expenditures (PCE) .....................................
111.087
113.790
115.790
115.300
115.496
115.952
116.412
116.700
Goods................................................................................................
104.852
108.822
110.203
110.256
109.743
110.261
110.550
110.299
Durable goods ...............................................................................
91.611
90.799
89.576
90.157
89.888
89.358
88.900
88.660
Nondurable goods .........................................................................
112.622
119.430
122.427
122.136
121.472
122.659
123.439
123.184
Services ............................................................................................
114.418
116.435
118.779
117.989
118.576
118.997
119.553
120.144
Gross private domestic investment ..................................................
104.854
106.439
107.747
107.292
107.647
107.818
108.231
108.698
Fixed investment ...............................................................................
105.023
106.680
108.175
107.661
107.977
108.324
108.739
109.229
Nonresidential ...............................................................................
105.514
107.359
108.993
108.562
108.878
109.104
109.428
109.603
Structures ..................................................................................
121.158
126.850
131.222
130.167
131.198
131.540
131.982
132.557
Equipment and software............................................................
99.806
100.445
101.236
101.001
101.094
101.282
101.567
101.616
Residential.....................................................................................
102.520
103.406
104.288
103.439
103.754
104.593
105.364
107.078
Change in private inventories............................................................ ....................... ....................... ....................... ....................... ....................... ....................... ....................... .......................
Exports of goods and services .........................................................
110.738
117.860
118.871
118.652
118.802
118.792
119.237
119.689
Imports of goods and services..........................................................
112.989
121.851
122.618
124.156
122.942
120.907
122.465
123.032
Government consumption expenditures and gross investment ....
117.334
121.233
123.443
122.979
123.157
123.574
124.063
124.576
Federal ..............................................................................................
113.583
116.721
118.565
118.038
118.403
118.679
119.141
119.858
State and local ..................................................................................
119.579
124.001
126.462
126.042
126.089
126.605
127.110
127.483
Addenda:
PCE excluding food and energy 1 .....................................................
110.214
111.802
113.711
113.122
113.603
113.912
114.208
114.574
Market-based PCE 2 .........................................................................
110.820
113.641
115.741
115.231
115.407
115.944
116.381
116.727
Market-based PCE excluding food and energy 2 ..............................
109.760
111.311
113.321
112.693
113.196
113.576
113.819
114.264
Final sales of domestic product.........................................................
110.993
113.371
115.417
114.628
115.065
115.849
116.126
116.460
Gross domestic purchases................................................................
111.421
114.208
116.154
115.674
115.888
116.298
116.758
117.110
Final sales to domestic purchasers...................................................
111.420
114.219
116.192
115.703
115.911
116.346
116.806
117.161
Gross national product......................................................................
110.986
113.363
115.387
114.609
115.050
115.804
116.086
116.419
Implicit price deflators:
Gross domestic product ................................................................
110.993
113.359
115.387
114.599
115.035
115.810
116.089
116.429
Final sales of domestic product.....................................................
110.993
113.371
115.417
114.624
115.061
115.845
116.122
116.456
Gross domestic purchases............................................................
111.412
114.198
116.152
115.665
115.873
116.301
116.762
117.123
Final sales to domestic purchasers...............................................
111.420
114.219
116.189
115.699
115.907
116.342
116.802
117.157
Gross national product ..................................................................
110.977
113.353
115.387
114.600
115.035
115.807
116.090
116.432

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30

r Revised
1. Food excludes personal consumption expenditures for purchased meals and beverages, which are classified in food services.
2. This index is a supplemental measure that is based on household expenditures for which there are observable price measures. It excludes most implicit prices (for example, financial services furnished without payment) and the
final consumption expenditures of nonprofit institutions serving households. Percentage changes for these series are included in the addenda to table 8 and appendix table A.
See “Explanatory Note” at the end of the tables.

Table 7. Real Gross Domestic Product: Percent Change From Preceding Year
Line
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011 2012 r Line

Gross domestic product (GDP) ..............................................
4.5
4.4
4.8
4.1
1.1
1.8
2.5
3.5
3.1
2.7
1.9 –0.3 –3.1
2.4
1.8
2.2
Personal consumption expenditures ................................................
3.7
5.2
5.5
5.1
2.7
2.7
2.8
3.3
3.4
2.9
2.3 –0.6 –1.9
1.8
2.5
1.9
Goods................................................................................................
4.8
6.8
8.0
5.3
3.1
4.1
4.6
4.5
4.2
3.3
3.0 –2.5 –3.0
3.6
3.8
3.1
Durable goods ...............................................................................
8.2 12.2 13.0
8.8
5.4
7.6
6.6
7.3
5.9
4.5
5.0 –4.9 –5.4
6.2
7.2
7.8
Nondurable goods .........................................................................
2.9
3.8
5.1
3.2
1.8
2.0
3.4
2.8
3.2
2.6
1.9 –1.2 –1.8
2.3
2.3
0.9
Services ............................................................................................
3.1
4.4
4.1
5.0
2.5
1.9
1.9
2.7
3.0
2.6
1.9
0.4 –1.4
1.0
1.9
1.2
Gross private domestic investment ..................................................
12.4 10.0
8.8
6.8 –7.0 –1.4
3.9 10.1
5.5
2.7 –3.2 –10.2 –24.8 13.7
5.2
9.8
Fixed investment ...............................................................................
9.2 10.9
9.3
7.4 –1.9 –4.2
3.5
7.4
6.5
2.4 –1.9 –7.1 –19.0 –0.2
6.6
8.7
Nonresidential ...............................................................................
12.1 12.0 10.4
9.8 –2.8 –7.9
1.4
6.2
6.7
8.0
6.5 –0.8 –18.1
0.7
8.6
8.0
Structures ..................................................................................
7.3
5.1
0.1
7.8 –1.5 –17.7 –3.8
1.1
1.4
9.2 14.1
6.4 –21.1 –15.6
2.7 10.8
Equipment and software............................................................
13.8 14.5 14.1 10.5 –3.2 –4.2
3.1
7.9
8.5
7.6
3.3 –4.3 –16.4
8.9 11.0
6.9
Residential.....................................................................................
1.9
7.7
6.3
1.0
0.6
5.2
8.2
9.8
6.2 –7.3 –18.7 –23.9 –22.4 –3.7 –1.4 12.1
Change in private inventories............................................................ .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ..........
Net exports of goods and services ................................................... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ..........
Exports..............................................................................................
11.9
2.3
4.4
8.6 –5.6 –2.0
1.6
9.5
6.7
9.0
9.3
6.1 –9.1 11.1
6.7
3.4
Goods............................................................................................
14.4
2.2
3.8 11.1 –6.2 –3.6
1.8
8.5
7.5
9.4
9.7
6.3 –12.0 14.3
7.2
4.2
Services ........................................................................................
5.9
2.4
5.7
2.7 –4.1
1.9
1.2 11.9
5.0
7.9
8.3
5.6 –2.6
4.7
5.6
1.5
Imports..............................................................................................
13.5 11.7 11.5 13.0 –2.8
3.4
4.4 11.1
6.1
6.1
2.4 –2.7 –13.5 12.5
4.8
2.4
Goods............................................................................................
14.4 11.8 12.5 13.4 –3.2
3.7
4.9 11.1
6.8
5.9
2.6 –3.8 –15.6 14.9
5.2
2.1
Services ........................................................................................
8.7 10.9
6.8 11.0 –0.8
1.8
1.9 11.2
2.8
7.1
1.4
3.6 –3.3
2.5
2.8
4.2
Government consumption expenditures and gross investment ....
1.9
2.1
3.6
2.0
3.8
4.7
2.2
1.4
0.3
1.4
1.3
2.6
3.7
0.6 –3.1 –1.7
Federal ..............................................................................................
–1.0 –1.1
1.9
0.5
4.1
7.3
6.6
4.1
1.3
2.1
1.2
7.2
6.1
4.5 –2.8 –2.2
National defense ...........................................................................
–2.8 –2.1
1.9 –0.5
3.8
7.4
8.7
5.7
1.5
1.6
2.2
7.5
6.0
3.0 –2.6 –3.1
Nondefense ...................................................................................
2.7
0.8
2.1
2.4
4.6
7.2
2.8
1.0
0.9
3.2 –0.8
6.5
6.5
7.7 –3.1 –0.3
State and local ..................................................................................
3.6
3.9
4.5
2.8
3.7
3.3 –0.1 –0.2 –0.2
0.9
1.4
0.0
2.2 –1.8 –3.4 –1.4
Addenda:
Final sales of domestic product.........................................................
3.9
4.4
4.9
4.2
2.0
1.3
2.5
3.1
3.2
2.6
2.2
0.2 –2.3
0.9
2.0
2.1
Gross domestic purchases................................................................
4.7
5.5
5.7
4.8
1.2
2.4
2.9
3.9
3.2
2.6
1.2 –1.5 –4.0
2.8
1.7
2.1
Final sales to domestic purchasers...................................................
4.2
5.6
5.8
4.9
2.1
1.9
2.8
3.5
3.3
2.5
1.4 –1.0 –3.3
1.3
1.8
2.0
Gross national product......................................................................
4.3
4.3
4.9
4.2
1.2
1.8
2.7
3.6
3.1
2.4
2.3
0.0 –3.2
2.8
2.0
2.1
Real disposable personal income .....................................................
3.5
6.0
3.0
5.1
2.4
3.3
2.5
3.4
1.4
4.0
2.4
2.4 –2.8
1.8
1.3
1.7
Price indexes:
Gross domestic purchases............................................................
1.5
0.7
1.6
2.5
1.9
1.4
2.3
3.0
3.7
3.4
2.9
3.2 –0.2
1.6
2.5
1.7
Gross domestic purchases excluding food and energy 1 ..............
1.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
1.8
1.7
2.0
2.7
3.3
3.1
2.7
2.6
0.6
1.4
1.9
1.7
GDP...............................................................................................
1.8
1.1
1.5
2.2
2.3
1.6
2.1
2.8
3.3
3.2
2.9
2.2
0.9
1.3
2.1
1.8
GDP excluding food and energy 1 .................................................
1.8
1.2
1.6
2.2
2.0
1.8
2.0
2.8
3.5
3.3
2.8
2.4
0.7
1.6
2.0
1.7
Personal consumption expenditures..............................................
1.9
1.0
1.6
2.5
1.9
1.4
2.0
2.6
3.0
2.7
2.7
3.3
0.1
1.9
2.4
1.8

r Revised. Revisions include changes to series affected by the incorporation of revised wage and salary estimates for the fourth quarter of 2012.
1. Food excludes personal consumption expenditures for purchased meals and beverages, which are classified in food services.

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35

Table 8. Real Gross Domestic Product: Percent Change From Quarter One Year Ago
2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

Line

Line
II

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38

III

Gross domestic product (GDP) ..............................................
–4.6 –3.3
Personal consumption expenditures (PCE) .....................................
–3.1 –1.6
Goods................................................................................................
–5.7 –2.0
Durable goods ............................................................................... –10.2 –2.8
Nondurable goods .........................................................................
–3.4 –1.7
Services ............................................................................................
–1.8 –1.4
Gross private domestic investment .................................................. –30.8 –27.9
Fixed investment ............................................................................... –21.8 –19.9
Nonresidential ............................................................................... –20.1 –19.7
Structures .................................................................................. –19.9 –25.2
Equipment and software............................................................ –20.2 –16.7
Residential..................................................................................... –27.9 –20.7
Change in private inventories............................................................ .......... ..........
Net exports of goods and services ................................................... .......... ..........
Exports.............................................................................................. –14.1 –10.5
Goods............................................................................................ –18.2 –13.7
Services ........................................................................................
–4.5 –2.9
Imports.............................................................................................. –18.5 –13.7
Goods............................................................................................ –21.6 –15.7
Services ........................................................................................
–2.6 –3.8
Government consumption expenditures and gross investment ....
4.3
4.1
Federal ..............................................................................................
7.6
6.3
National defense ...........................................................................
8.3
5.9
Nondefense ...................................................................................
6.3
7.3
State and local ..................................................................................
2.3
2.8
Addenda:
Final sales of domestic product.........................................................
–3.3 –2.2
Gross domestic purchases................................................................
–5.7 –4.1
Final sales to domestic purchasers...................................................
–4.4 –3.1
Gross national product......................................................................
–5.0 –3.5
Real disposable personal income .....................................................
–3.6 –2.9
Price indexes:
Gross domestic purchases............................................................
–0.6 –1.1
Gross domestic purchases excluding food and energy 1 ..............
0.6
0.1
GDP...............................................................................................
1.0
0.3
GDP excluding food and energy 1 .................................................
0.6
0.1
PCE...............................................................................................
–0.5 –0.8
PCE excluding food and energy 1 .................................................
1.3
1.2
Market-based PCE 2 .....................................................................
–0.2 –0.7
Market-based PCE excluding food and energy 2 ..........................
2.1
1.7

IV

I

II

III

IV

I

II

III

IV

I

II

III

IV r

Ir

–0.1
1.9
2.5
2.8
2.4
1.8
1.9
1.6
2.0
2.4
2.1
2.6
1.7
1.8
–0.3
0.7
1.8
1.9
2.9
3.1
2.7
2.5
1.9
1.8
1.9
1.9
1.8
2.1
1.2
2.5
3.9
2.9
5.0
5.1
4.0
3.4
2.8
2.6
2.9
3.5
3.2
3.1
3.0
4.1
7.3
4.1
9.5 10.0
6.7
6.2
5.9
6.9
7.5
8.4
8.3
7.5
0.4
1.7
2.3
2.4
3.0
2.9
2.7
2.1
1.4
0.7
0.9
1.3
0.9
1.0
–1.1 –0.2
0.8
1.4
1.9
2.1
2.0
2.0
1.5
1.3
1.4
1.1
1.1
1.6
–12.8
5.0 17.5 22.6 10.7
4.4
3.9
1.5 10.9 14.1 10.9 11.1
3.6
4.3
–15.2 –7.4
0.8
1.4
4.9
4.8
4.3
8.4
9.0 11.9
9.9
6.2
7.2
5.8
–15.7 –7.7 –0.3
3.7
7.7
6.8
7.4 10.1 10.2 12.5
9.7
4.6
5.4
4.1
–29.4 –27.5 –17.9 –11.7 –1.8 –3.5
0.9
6.4
6.9 19.7 11.2
6.1
7.3
3.2
–7.8
3.6
9.0 11.1 11.9 11.0 10.0 11.5 11.4 10.0
9.2
4.0
4.7
4.5
–13.3 –6.3
5.0 –7.2 –5.7 –3.2 –7.1
1.4
3.9
9.3 10.4 13.6 14.9 12.8
.......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ........... ...........
.......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ........... ...........
0.3 10.7 13.1 12.1
8.8
8.7
7.4
6.5
4.3
4.0
4.3
3.2
2.1
1.2
–0.1 14.0 18.1 15.0 10.5
9.4
7.4
6.7
5.4
5.0
5.8
4.5
1.7
0.8
1.2
4.1
3.4
6.1
5.1
7.2
7.3
6.1
1.8
1.7
0.7
0.2
3.2
2.4
–6.1
6.7 16.7 15.9 10.9
9.3
4.4
2.2
3.5
3.2
3.9
2.5
0.2 –0.1
–6.5
8.2 20.3 18.6 12.7 10.9
4.8
2.1
3.4
2.6
3.5
2.4 –0.1 –0.3
–4.5
0.7
2.2
4.6
2.7
1.9
2.7
2.9
3.8
6.2
5.7
3.0
1.9
1.2
4.0
2.7
1.1
0.1 –1.3 –2.3 –3.2 –3.8 –3.3 –2.2 –2.2 –0.5 –1.8 –2.3
5.1
6.1
5.1
4.5
2.3 –0.6 –2.2 –4.1 –4.2 –2.6 –3.3
0.0 –2.8 –4.0
4.1
5.1
3.0
2.9
1.0 –1.9 –1.7 –2.8 –4.0 –2.0 –4.0 –1.6 –5.0 –6.2
7.2
8.2
9.6
7.8
5.2
2.2 –3.1 –6.9 –4.6 –3.8 –2.0
3.6
1.5
0.5
3.3
0.7 –1.4 –2.7 –3.6 –3.4 –3.8 –3.6 –2.7 –2.0 –1.5 –0.9 –1.1 –1.2

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25

–0.5
–1.1
–1.5
0.3
–3.0

0.3
1.6
0.1
2.4
–0.5

0.7
3.3
1.5
3.2
1.2

0.6
3.6
1.5
3.1
3.1

1.7
2.9
2.3
2.6
3.5

1.9
2.1
2.2
2.1
3.2

1.9
1.6
1.6
2.0
1.2

2.4
1.1
1.8
1.8
0.6

1.7
1.9
1.7
2.2
0.3

2.2
2.4
2.1
2.2
0.2

2.0
2.1
2.0
2.1
1.1

2.0
2.5
1.9
2.4
1.6

2.1
1.4
1.8
1.6
3.8

1.9
1.5
1.7
1.8
0.7

26
27
28
29
30

0.5
0.6
0.5
0.8
1.4
1.6
1.4
1.7

1.6
1.2
0.6
1.3
2.4
1.8
2.1
1.4

1.7
1.4
1.3
1.6
2.1
1.7
1.6
1.0

1.6
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.7
1.6
1.2
1.0

1.6
1.4
1.8
1.6
1.5
1.2
1.1
0.7

2.0
1.5
2.0
1.7
1.8
1.1
1.7
0.9

2.7
1.9
2.2
2.0
2.6
1.3
2.7
1.3

2.9
2.1
2.4
2.2
2.8
1.6
3.0
1.6

2.5
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.5
1.7
2.8
1.9

2.3
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.4
1.9
2.5
2.0

1.6
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.6
1.8
1.7
1.9

1.4
1.5
1.6
1.5
1.5
1.6
1.5
1.7

1.6
1.5
1.8
1.6
1.6
1.5
1.6
1.6

1.2
1.3
1.6
1.4
1.2
1.3
1.3
1.4

31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38

r Revised. Revisions include changes to series affected by the incorporation of revised wage and salary estimates for the fourth quarter of 2012.
1. Food excludes personal consumption expenditures for purchased meals and beverages, which are classified in food services.
2. This index is a supplemental measure that is based on household expenditures for which there are observable price measures. It excludes most implicit prices (for example, financial services furnished without payment) and the
final consumption expenditures of nonprofit institutions serving households.

Table 9. Relation of Gross Domestic Product, Gross National Product, and National Income
[Billions of dollars]
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Line

2010

2011

2012

r

2012
I

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17

Gross domestic product ..................................................................................................
Plus: Income receipts from the rest of the world.................................................................
Less: Income payments to the rest of the world .................................................................
Equals: Gross national product ......................................................................................
Less: Consumption of fixed capital .....................................................................................
Less: Statistical discrepancy...............................................................................................
Equals: National income ..................................................................................................
Compensation of employees...........................................................................................
Wage and salary accruals...........................................................................................
Supplements to wages and salaries............................................................................
Proprietors’ income with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments.......
Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment.....................................
Corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments...........
Net interest and miscellaneous payments ......................................................................
Taxes on production and imports less subsidies.............................................................
Business current transfer payments (net) .......................................................................
Current surplus of government enterprises ....................................................................
Addendum:
18 Gross domestic income...................................................................................................

II

2013
III

IV r

Line

Ir

14,498.9
716.5
507.2
14,708.2
1,873.4
23.3
12,811.4
7,970.0
6,404.6
1,565.4
1,103.4
349.2
1,702.4
567.9
998.0
140.0
–19.5

15,075.7
783.7
531.8
15,327.5
1,936.8
31.9
13,358.9
8,295.2
6,661.3
1,633.9
1,157.3
409.7
1,827.0
527.4
1,036.2
132.6
–26.5

15,684.8
782.3
539.3
15,927.8
2,011.7
40.2
13,875.9
8,592.9
6,906.0
1,686.9
1,202.3
462.6
1,950.6
504.3
1,069.2
128.0
–34.0

15,478.3
769.6
554.7
15,693.2
1,984.9
1.1
13,707.2
8,495.7
6,825.9
1,669.8
1,184.3
445.3
1,900.1
515.6
1,067.7
130.5
–32.0

15,585.6
775.1
527.8
15,832.9
2,004.8
77.7
13,750.5
8,527.7
6,849.2
1,678.5
1,194.9
452.8
1,921.9
489.5
1,069.8
127.9
–34.1

15,811.0
775.8
532.7
16,054.2
2,019.8
138.5
13,895.9
8,577.6
6,888.5
1,689.1
1,205.4
471.0
1,967.6
518.2
1,067.8
123.8
–35.5

15,864.1
808.5
541.8
16,130.8
2,037.4
–56.6
14,150.0
8,770.4
7,060.2
1,710.2
1,224.7
481.5
2,013.0
493.8
1,071.3
129.7
–34.5

16,004.5
786.7
554.4
16,236.8
2,062.1
–61.5
14,236.2
8,765.1
7,042.3
1,722.7
1,264.0
505.1
1,969.2
541.5
1,084.0
147.2
–39.8

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17

14,475.6

15,043.8

15,644.6

15,477.1

15,507.9

15,672.6

15,920.8

16,066.0

18

r Revised. Revisions include changes to series affected by the incorporation of revised wage and salary estimates for the fourth quarter of 2012.

Table 10. Personal Income and Its Disposition
[Billions of dollars]
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Line

2010

2011

2012

r

2012
I

Personal income 1.............................................................................................................
Compensation of employees, received ...........................................................................
Wage and salary disbursements .................................................................................
Supplements to wages and salaries............................................................................
Proprietors’ income with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments.......
Farm ............................................................................................................................
Nonfarm.......................................................................................................................
Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment.....................................
Personal income receipts on assets................................................................................
Personal interest income.............................................................................................
Personal dividend income ...........................................................................................
Personal current transfer receipts ...................................................................................
Less: Contributions for government social insurance, domestic .....................................
Less: Personal current taxes...............................................................................................
Equals: Disposable personal income .............................................................................
Less: Personal outlays ........................................................................................................
Equals: Personal saving...................................................................................................
Personal saving as a percentage of disposable personal income...................................
Addenda:
19 Personal income excluding current transfer receipts, billions of chained (2005) dollars 2
20 Disposable personal income, billions of chained (2005) dollars 2 ...................................
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18

II

2013
III

IV r

Line

Ir

12,321.9
7,970.0
6,404.6
1,565.4
1,103.4
44.3
1,059.1
349.2
1,598.3
1,016.6
581.7
2,284.3
983.3
1,194.8
11,127.1
10,560.4
566.7
5.1

12,947.3
8,295.2
6,661.3
1,633.9
1,157.3
54.6
1,102.8
409.7
1,685.1
1,008.8
676.3
2,319.2
919.3
1,398.0
11,549.3
11,059.9
489.4
4.2

13,431.1
8,592.9
6,906.0
1,686.9
1,202.3
56.2
1,146.1
462.6
1,749.7
992.6
757.0
2,375.1
951.5
1,480.4
11,950.8
11,460.3
490.5
4.1

13,227.1
8,495.7
6,825.9
1,669.8
1,184.3
52.3
1,132.1
445.3
1,696.4
991.8
704.6
2,348.0
942.6
1,450.8
11,776.4
11,348.7
427.7
3.6

13,327.0
8,527.7
6,849.2
1,678.5
1,194.9
52.5
1,142.4
452.8
1,730.8
1,006.1
724.6
2,365.2
944.4
1,465.2
11,861.8
11,406.1
455.7
3.8

13,406.2
8,577.6
6,888.5
1,689.1
1,205.4
59.4
1,146.0
471.0
1,712.8
975.3
737.5
2,388.0
948.7
1,476.5
11,929.7
11,494.7
435.1
3.6

13,764.3
8,770.4
7,060.2
1,710.2
1,224.7
60.7
1,164.0
481.5
1,858.7
997.2
861.5
2,399.2
970.2
1,529.1
12,235.2
11,591.7
643.5
5.3

13,602.6
8,765.1
7,042.3
1,722.7
1,264.0
75.2
1,188.8
505.1
1,738.9
999.5
739.5
2,430.5
1,101.0
1,604.4
11,998.1
11,717.9
280.2
2.3

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18

9,035.8
10,016.5

9,340.0
10,149.7

9,548.4
10,321.2

9,435.7
10,213.9

9,491.3
10,270.6

9,502.6
10,288.8

9,763.0
10,510.5

9,573.5
10,281.4

19
20

r Revised. Revisions include changes to series affected by the incorporation of revised wage and salary estimates for the fourth quarter of 2012.
1. Personal income is also equal to national income less corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments, taxes on production and imports less subsidies, contributions for government social insurance, net interest and miscellaneous payments, business current transfer payments, current surplus of government enterprises, and wage accruals less disbursements, plus personal income receipts on assets, and personal current
transfer receipts.
2. The current-dollar measure is deflated by the implicit price deflator for personal consumption expenditures.

Table 11. Corporate Profits: Level and Percent Change
Billions of dollars

Percent change from preceding period

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

Quarter
one year
ago Line

Quarterly rates

Line
2010

2011

2012

2011
2012
I

1 Corporate profits with inventory valuation and
capital consumption adjustments ...........................
2 Less: Taxes on corporate income ...................................
3 Equals: Profits after tax with inventory valuation
and capital consumption adjustments....................
4 Net dividends ..............................................................
5 Undistributed profits with inventory valuation and
capital consumption adjustments ............................
Addenda for corporate cash flow:
6 Net cash flow with inventory valuation adjustment
7
Undistributed profits with inventory valuation and
capital consumption adjustments ........................
8
Consumption of fixed capital ...................................
9
Less: Capital transfers paid (net).............................
Addenda:
10 Profits before tax (without inventory valuation and
capital consumption adjustments)...........................
11 Profits after tax (without inventory valuation and
capital consumption adjustments)...........................
12 Inventory valuation adjustment ...................................
13 Capital consumption adjustment.................................

II

2012

2013
III

IV

2012

I

II

III

2013

2013

IV

I

I

1,702.4 1,827.0 1,950.6 1,900.1 1,921.9 1,967.6 2,013.0 1,969.2
373.3 379.0 449.3 453.6 443.3 452.4 448.0 434.4

7.3
1.5

6.8
18.5

1.1
–2.3

2.4
2.0

2.3
–1.0

–2.2
–3.0

3.6
–4.2

1
2

1,329.1 1,447.9 1,501.3 1,446.6 1,478.5 1,515.2 1,565.0 1,534.8
600.9 697.2 779.9 727.1 747.5 760.3 884.6 782.9

8.9
16.0

3.7
11.9

2.2
2.8

2.5
1.7

3.3
16.3

–1.9
–11.5

6.1
7.7

3
4

751.9

3.1

–3.9

1.6

3.3

–9.9

10.5

4.5

5

1,774.9 1,850.7 1,834.1 1,835.8 1,841.8 1,874.3 1,784.5 1,895.4

4.3

–0.9

0.3

1.8

–4.8

6.2

3.2

6

728.2 750.7 721.4 719.4 731.0 754.8 680.5 751.9
3.1
–3.9
1.6
3.3
–9.9
10.5
4.5
1,026.5 1,061.9 1,107.5 1,092.6 1,104.3 1,111.6 1,121.4 1,135.1
3.5
4.3
1.1
0.7
0.9
1.2
3.9
–20.2 –38.1
–5.2 –23.8
–6.5
–7.9
17.4
–8.4 ............ ............. ............ ............ ............. ............ ............

7
8
9

728.2

750.7

721.4

719.4

731.0

754.8

680.5

1,816.3 1,854.1 2,162.2 2,124.5 2,108.2 2,194.4 2,221.7 2,171.9

2.1

16.6

–0.8

4.1

1.2

–2.2

2.2

10

1,443.0 1,475.1 1,712.9 1,670.9 1,664.9 1,742.0 1,773.7 1,737.6
2.2
16.1
–0.4
4.6
1.8
–2.0
4.0
–38.7 –62.6 –10.9 –23.7
16.0 –26.8
–9.2 –16.1 ............ ............. ............ ............ ............. ............ ............
–75.2
35.4 –200.6 –200.7 –202.4 –200.0 –199.5 –186.6 ............ ............. ............ ............ ............. ............ ............

11
12
13

Table 12. Corporate Profits by Industry: Level and Change From Preceding Period
[Billions of dollars]
Level

Change from preceding period

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Line

2012
2010

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33

Corporate profits with inventory valuation and
capital consumption adjustments ...................
Domestic industries .....................................................
Financial......................................................................
Nonfinancial ................................................................
Rest of the world...........................................................
Receipts from the rest of the world .............................
Less: Payments to the rest of the world ......................
Corporate profits with inventory valuation
adjustment .........................................................
Domestic industries .....................................................
Financial......................................................................
Federal Reserve banks ...........................................
Other financial .........................................................
Nonfinancial ................................................................
Utilities.....................................................................
Manufacturing..........................................................
Durable goods .....................................................
Fabricated metal products ...............................
Machinery ........................................................
Computer and electronic products...................
Electrical equipment, appliances, and
components .................................................
Motor vehicles, bodies and trailers, and parts
Other durable goods ........................................
Nondurable goods ...............................................
Food and beverage and tobacco products.......
Petroleum and coal products ...........................
Chemical products ...........................................
Other nondurable goods ..................................
Wholesale trade ......................................................
Retail trade ..............................................................
Transportation and warehousing .............................
Information ..............................................................
Other nonfinancial ...................................................
Rest of the world...........................................................

2011

2012

2012

2013

2011

I

II

III

IV

I

1,950.6
1,520.6
432.3
1,088.3
430.0
650.0
220.0

1,900.1
1,497.2
428.9
1,068.3
402.9
631.5
228.6

1,921.9
1,485.3
389.2
1,096.1
436.5
641.5
205.0

1,967.6
1,539.3
457.3
1,082.0
428.3
645.7
217.4

2,013.0
1,560.6
453.8
1,106.8
452.4
681.4
229.0

1,969.2
1,549.8
451.8
1,098.0
419.4
658.3
238.9

124.6
87.2
–2.7
90.0
37.3
60.8
23.4

1,777.7 1,791.6 2,151.3
1,376.1 1,352.7 1,721.2
424.3
408.3
484.7
71.6
75.9
73.4
352.7
332.3
411.3
951.8
944.4 1,236.5
27.9
17.7
39.1
233.5
244.9
371.7
103.1
100.3
181.2
15.0
16.4
23.9
17.5
21.5
31.8
35.2
27.6
43.9

2,100.8
1,697.9
481.2
74.5
406.6
1,216.8
38.3
363.5
174.9
23.6
30.2
42.2

2,124.3 2,167.5 2,212.5 2,155.8
1,687.7 1,739.2 1,760.1 1,736.4
441.9
509.6
506.2
503.2
74.2
69.4
75.5
72.0
367.6
440.1
430.7
431.2
1,245.8 1,229.6 1,253.9 1,233.2
41.3
42.0
34.6 ..............
372.8
367.6
382.9 ..............
185.7
181.0
183.1 ..............
24.4
23.9
23.7 ..............
33.3
34.1
29.8 ..............
46.2
43.9
43.3 ..............

1,702.4
1,300.9
383.7
917.1
401.6
584.4
182.9

7.7
–11.7
39.3
130.4
41.2
23.5
45.9
19.8
98.2
122.6
48.1
86.0
335.4
401.6

1,827.0
1,388.1
381.0
1,007.1
438.9
645.2
206.3

5.1
–12.7
42.4
144.6
34.6
40.8
50.1
19.1
96.3
108.9
45.5
85.5
345.7
438.9

9.6
3.9
68.0
190.5
45.5
48.7
61.6
34.7
139.3
140.0
54.4
112.4
379.7
430.0

10.2
3.3
65.4
188.6
47.5
45.4
63.3
32.4
134.6
138.6
56.7
109.8
375.3
402.9

NOTE. Estimates in this table are based on the 2002 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS).

7.6
5.0
69.2
187.1
44.8
46.2
65.0
31.1
149.6
136.4
55.0
118.6
372.2
436.5

9.0
3.7
66.4
186.6
45.0
48.5
57.5
35.6
130.2
138.3
54.6
118.1
378.7
428.3

11.7
3.7
70.9
199.9
44.8
54.7
60.6
39.8
142.7
146.4
51.3
103.2
392.6
452.4

..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
419.4

2013

Line

2012
II

III

IV

I

123.6
132.5
51.3
81.2
–8.9
4.8
13.7

21.8
–11.9
–39.7
27.8
33.6
10.0
–23.6

45.7
54.0
68.1
–14.1
–8.2
4.2
12.4

45.4
21.3
–3.5
24.8
24.1
35.7
11.6

–43.8
–10.8
–2.0
–8.8
–33.0
–23.1
9.9

1
2
3
4
5
6
7

13.9
–23.4
–16.0
4.3
–20.4
–7.4
–10.2
11.4
–2.8
1.4
4.0
–7.6

359.7
368.5
76.4
–2.5
79.0
292.1
21.4
126.8
80.9
7.5
10.3
16.3

23.5
–10.2
–39.3
–0.3
–39.0
29.0
3.0
9.3
10.8
0.8
3.1
4.0

43.2
51.5
67.7
–4.8
72.5
–16.2
0.7
–5.2
–4.7
–0.5
0.8
–2.3

45.0
20.9
–3.4
6.1
–9.4
24.3
–7.4
15.3
2.1
–0.2
–4.3
–0.6

–56.7
–23.7
–3.0
–3.5
0.5
–20.7
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............

8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19

–2.6
–1.0
3.1
14.2
–6.6
17.3
4.2
–0.7
–1.9
–13.7
–2.6
–0.5
10.3
37.3

4.5
16.6
25.6
45.9
10.9
7.9
11.5
15.6
43.0
31.1
8.9
26.9
34.0
–8.9

–2.6
1.7
3.8
–1.5
–2.7
0.8
1.7
–1.3
15.0
–2.2
–1.7
8.8
–3.1
33.6

1.4
–1.3
–2.8
–0.5
0.2
2.3
–7.5
4.5
–19.4
1.9
–0.4
–0.5
6.5
–8.2

2.7
0.0
4.5
13.3
–0.2
6.2
3.1
4.2
12.5
8.1
–3.3
–14.9
13.9
24.1

..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
–33.0

20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33

Table 13. Gross Value Added of Nonfinancial Domestic Corporate Business
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Line

2010

2011

2012

r

2012
I

II

2013
III

IV

r

Line

I

Billions of dollars
1
Gross value added of nonfinancial corporate business............................................
2 Consumption of fixed capital...................................................................................................
3 Net value added ....................................................................................................................
4 Compensation of employees...............................................................................................
5
Wage and salary accruals...............................................................................................
6
Supplements to wages and salaries................................................................................
7 Taxes on production and imports less subsidies.................................................................
8 Net operating surplus..........................................................................................................
9
Net interest and miscellaneous payments.......................................................................
10
Business current transfer payments (net)........................................................................
11
Corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments ...........
12
Taxes on corporate income..........................................................................................
13
Profits after tax with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments ..........
14
Net dividends ...........................................................................................................
15
Undistributed profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments
Addenda:
16 Profits before tax (without inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments) .......
17 Profits after tax (without inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments) ..........
18 Inventory valuation adjustment ...........................................................................................
19 Capital consumption adjustment.........................................................................................

6,952.4
860.1
6,092.3
4,252.0
3,508.4
743.6
612.2
1,228.2
221.7
89.3
917.1
222.9
694.3
385.7
308.5

7,366.7
893.7
6,473.0
4,472.7
3,687.5
785.2
645.8
1,354.5
255.9
91.5
1,007.1
246.8
760.3
425.3
334.9

7,698.2
933.5
6,764.6
4,675.3
3,863.1
812.2
657.4
1,431.9
258.9
84.7
1,088.3
307.6
780.7
467.5
313.2

7,605.5
920.8
6,684.7
4,607.1
3,803.0
804.1
656.1
1,421.6
263.2
90.0
1,068.3
304.3
764.0
432.8
331.2

7,670.8
930.8
6,740.1
4,644.8
3,837.2
807.6
657.8
1,437.5
254.2
87.1
1,096.1
304.6
791.6
454.9
336.7

7,693.7
937.1
6,756.5
4,673.7
3,861.3
812.4
656.9
1,425.9
263.4
80.5
1,082.0
307.9
774.1
455.7
318.4

7,822.7
945.5
6,877.2
4,775.7
3,951.0
824.7
658.8
1,442.7
254.7
81.2
1,106.8
313.6
793.1
526.6
266.5

7,883.9
956.6
6,927.3
4,796.9
3,965.3
831.6
667.2
1,463.2
272.5
92.7
1,098.0
311.5
786.5
483.0
303.5

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

990.5
767.6
–38.7
–34.7

1,007.0
760.2
–62.6
62.7

1,247.5
939.9
–10.9
–148.2

1,240.4
936.1
–23.7
–148.4

1,229.8
925.3
16.0
–149.7

1,256.5
948.6
–26.8
–147.7

1,263.2
949.5
–9.2
–147.1

1,249.3
937.9
–16.1
–135.2

16
17
18
19

6,793.2
843.6
5,949.6

6,768.5
834.5
5,934.0

6,803.6
840.7
5,963.0

6,738.6
846.4
5,892.1

6,862.1
852.7
6,009.4

6,918.7
859.9
6,058.7

20
21
22

Billions of chained (2005) dollars
20

Gross value added of nonfinancial corporate business 1 .........................................
21 Consumption of fixed capital 2 ................................................................................................
22 Net value added 3 ...................................................................................................................

6,369.1
805.9
5,563.2

6,595.6
819.7
5,776.0

Dollars; quarters seasonally adjusted

23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31

Price, costs, and profits per unit of real gross value added of nonfinancial corporate
business:
Price per unit of real gross value added of nonfinancial corporate business 4 ..........
Compensation of employees (unit labor cost) .....................................................................
Unit nonlabor cost ...............................................................................................................
Consumption of fixed capital ...........................................................................................
Taxes on production and imports less subsidies plus business current transfer
payments (net)
Net interest and miscellaneous payments.......................................................................
Corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments (unit
profits from current production) .......................................................................................
Taxes on corporate income .............................................................................................
Profits after tax with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments..............

1.092
0.668
0.280
0.135

1.117
0.678
0.286
0.135

1.133
0.688
0.284
0.137

1.124
0.681
0.285
0.136

1.127
0.683
0.283
0.137

1.142
0.694
0.287
0.139

1.140
0.696
0.283
0.138

1.140
0.693
0.287
0.138

23
24
25
26

0.110
0.035

0.112
0.039

0.109
0.038

0.110
0.039

0.109
0.037

0.109
0.039

0.108
0.037

0.110
0.039

27
28

0.144
0.035
0.109

0.153
0.037
0.115

0.160
0.045
0.115

0.158
0.045
0.113

0.161
0.045
0.116

0.161
0.046
0.115

0.161
0.046
0.116

0.159
0.045
0.114

29
30
31

r Revised. Revisions include changes to series affected by the incorporation of revised wage and salary estimates for the fourth quarter of 2012.
1. The current-dollar gross value added is deflated using the gross value added chain-type price index for nonfinancial industries from the GDP-by-industry accounts. For periods when this price index is not available, the chaintype price index for GDP goods and structures is used.
2. Chained-dollar consumption of fixed capital of nonfinancial corporate business is calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 2005 current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100.
3. Chained-dollar net value added of nonfinancial corporate business is the difference between the gross value added and the consumption of fixed capital.
4. The deflator for gross value added of nonfinancial corporate business divided by 100.
NOTE. Estimates in this table are based on the 2002 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS).

Appendix Table A. Real Gross Domestic Product and Related Aggregates and Price Indexes: Percent Change From Preceding Period
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Line

2010 2011 2012 r

2009
II

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21

Gross domestic product (GDP) and related aggregates:
GDP ...................................................................................
2.4
1.8
Goods.................................................................................
9.1
5.1
Services .............................................................................
1.1
0.9
Structures........................................................................... –8.3 –2.7
Motor vehicle output........................................................... 27.5 11.0
GDP excluding motor vehicle output ..................................
1.9
1.6
Final sales of computers 1 ................................................. –13.8 35.3
GDP excluding final sales of computers ............................
2.5
1.7
Farm gross value added 2 .................................................. –5.0 –17.7
Nonfarm business gross value added 3 .............................
3.1
2.6
Gross domestic income 4 ...................................................
3.1
1.8
Price indexes:
GDP ...................................................................................
1.3
2.1
GDP excluding food and energy 5 ......................................
1.6
2.0
GDP excluding final sales of computers ............................
1.4
2.2
Gross domestic purchases.................................................
1.6
2.5
Gross domestic purchases excluding food and energy 5 ...
1.4
1.9
Gross domestic purchases excluding final sales of
computers to domestic purchasers ................................
1.7
2.6
Personal consumption expenditures (PCE) .......................
1.9
2.4
PCE excluding food and energy 5 ......................................
1.5
1.4
Market-based PCE 6 ..........................................................
1.5
2.5
Market-based PCE excluding food and energy 6 ...............
1.0
1.4

III

2010
IV

I

II

2011
III

IV

I

II

2.2 –0.3
1.4
4.0
2.3
2.2
2.6
2.4
0.1
2.5
5.4
1.2
6.2 18.6 14.1 –1.1 10.2
5.9
3.8
3.4
0.5
1.8
0.7
1.3
0.1
2.0
1.2
1.4
0.5
1.5
6.0 –19.6 –7.1 –16.9 –16.0 18.3 –11.2 –1.4 –17.4
9.1
12.4 26.5 121.1 17.7 26.1 23.2 15.4 –12.9 37.8
2.1
1.9 –0.7
0.0
3.8
1.9
1.8
2.3
2.8 –0.7
2.5
11.8 –14.0 –39.1 –37.2
1.3 –28.0 34.6 72.6 47.2 21.0
2.2 –0.2
1.7
4.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.2 –0.1
2.4
–4.4 23.8 53.3 –20.5 –16.0 13.0 –23.0 –28.9 –23.6 –28.0
3.1 –2.5
0.3
5.2
3.3
2.8
5.1
3.9 –0.1
3.4
2.2 –2.5
0.7
5.0
5.6
1.6
3.8
1.1
2.6
0.4

2012
III

IV

1.3
2.1
0.5
5.5
1.5
1.3
31.5
1.2
11.4
1.6
–0.2

4.1
16.1
–1.0
7.2
24.0
3.6
31.1
4.0
18.8
5.3
4.5

I

II

2013 Line
III

IV

r

Ir

2.0
1.3
3.1
0.4
2.4
3.9
1.3
6.1
1.4
5.7
0.6
1.2
1.7 –1.3
1.3
7.4
1.7
3.9 12.1 –0.8
30.9
7.3 –8.6
6.8 10.7
1.3
1.1
3.5
0.2
2.2
4.5 –19.9 29.5 26.5
4.7
1.9
1.4
3.0
0.3
2.4
3.5 –10.3 –31.8 –17.8 116.5
2.7
2.1
4.7
0.7
2.1
3.8 –0.7
1.6
5.5
2.5

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

1.8
1.7
1.8
1.7
1.7

–0.8
0.2
–0.7
0.2
0.3

0.5
1.0
0.7
1.7
0.7

1.3
2.0
1.3
2.4
1.9

1.5
2.0
1.6
2.1
1.8

1.7
1.4
1.7
0.7
1.2

2.0
1.3
2.1
1.4
1.2

2.1
1.7
2.2
2.5
1.5

2.0
2.3
2.1
3.4
2.2

2.6
2.6
2.6
3.5
2.7

3.0
2.1
3.0
2.3
2.0

0.4
0.9
0.4
0.9
1.0

2.0
2.6
2.0
2.5
2.4

1.6
1.4
1.6
0.7
1.4

2.7
1.3
2.7
1.4
1.2

1.0
1.3
1.0
1.6
1.2

1.1
1.6
1.2
1.2
1.4

12
13
14
15
16

1.8
1.8
1.7
1.8
1.8

0.3
1.6
1.7
2.0
2.1

1.9
3.1
1.5
2.9
1.1

2.4
3.1
2.4
2.4
1.6

2.1
1.8
1.5
1.2
0.7

0.7
0.6
1.4
0.0
0.8

1.4
1.3
1.0
1.2
0.8

2.5
2.2
0.8
2.1
0.5

3.5
3.2
1.3
3.6
1.5

3.6
3.6
2.3
3.8
2.3

2.4
2.3
1.9
2.6
2.1

0.9
1.1
1.3
1.2
1.5

2.6
2.5
2.2
2.5
2.2

0.8
0.7
1.7
0.6
1.8

1.5
1.6
1.1
1.9
1.3

1.7
1.6
1.0
1.5
0.9

1.3
1.0
1.3
1.2
1.6

17
18
19
20
21

r Revised. Revisions include changes to series affected by the incorporation of revised wage and salary estimates for the fourth quarter of 2012.
1. For some components of final sales of computers, includes computer parts.
2. Farm output less intermediate goods and services purchased.
3. Consists of GDP less gross value added of farm, of households and institutions, and of general government.
4. Gross domestic income deflated by the implicit price deflator for gross domestic product. Includes changes due to the incorporation of revised wage and salary estimates for the fourth quarter of 2012.
5. Food excludes personal consumption expenditures for purchased meals and beverages, which are classified in food services.
6. This index is a supplemental measure that is based on household expenditures for which there are observable price measures. It excludes most implicit prices (for example, financial services furnished without payment) and the
final consumption expenditures of nonprofit institutions serving households.
See “Explanatory Note” at the end of the tables.

Explanatory Note: NIPA Measures of Quantities and Prices
Current-dollar GDP is a measure of the market value of goods, services, and structures produced
in the economy in a particular period. Changes in current-dollar GDP can be decomposed into quantity
and price components. Quantities, or "real" measures, and prices are expressed as index numbers with the
reference year -- at present, the year 2005 -- equal to 100.
Annual changes in quantities and prices are calculated using a Fisher formula that incorporates
weights from two adjacent years. (Quarterly changes in quantities and prices are calculated using a Fisher
formula that incorporates weights from two adjacent quarters; quarterly indexes are adjusted for
consistency to the annual indexes before percent changes are calculated.) For example, the 2007-08
annual percent change in real GDP uses prices for 2007 and 2008 as weights, and the 2007-08 annual
percent change in GDP prices uses quantities for 2007 and 2008 as weights. These annual changes are
"chained" (multiplied) together to form time series of quantity and price indexes. Percent changes in
Fisher indexes are not affected by the choice of reference year. (BEA also publishes a measure of the
price level known as the implicit price deflator (IPD), which is calculated as the ratio of the current-dollar
value to the corresponding chained-dollar value, multiplied by 100. The values of the IPD are very close
to the values of the corresponding "chain-type" price index.)
Index numbers of quantity and price indexes for GDP and its major components are presented in
this release in tables 5 and 6. Percent changes from the preceding period are presented in tables 1, 4, 7, 8,
and appendix table A. Contributions by major components to the percent change in real GDP are
presented in table 2.
Measures of real GDP and its major components are also presented in dollar-denominated form,
designated "chained (2005) dollar estimates." For most series, these estimates, which are presented in
table 3, are computed by multiplying the current-dollar value in 2005 by a corresponding quantity index
number and then dividing by 100. For example, if a current-dollar GDP component equaled $100 in 2005
and if real output for this component increased 10 percent in 2006, then the chained (2005) dollar value of
this component in 2006 would be $110 (= $100 x 110 / 100). Percent changes calculated from
chained-dollar estimates and from chain-type quantity indexes are the same; any differences will be small
and due to rounding.
Chained-dollar values for the detailed GDP components will not necessarily sum to the chained-dollar
estimate of GDP (or to any intermediate aggregate). This is because the relative prices used as weights
for any period other than the reference year differ from those of the reference year. A measure of the
extent of such differences is provided by a “residual” line, which indicates the difference between GDP
(or other major aggregate) and the sum of the most detailed components in the table. For periods close to
the reference year, when there usually has not been much change in the relative prices that are used as
weights, the residuals tend to be small, and the chained-dollar estimates can be used to approximate the
contributions to growth and to aggregate the detailed estimates. For periods further from the reference
year, the residuals tend to be larger, and the chained-dollar estimates are less useful for analyses of
contributions to growth. Thus, the contributions to percent change shown in table 2 provide a better
measure of the composition of GDP growth. In particular, for components for which relative prices are
changing rapidly, calculation of contributions using chained-dollar estimates may be misleading even just
a few years from the reference year.
Reference "Chained-Dollar Indexes: Issues, Tips on Their Use, and Upcoming Changes," November
2003 Survey, pp. 8-16.