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THURSDAY May 25, 2006

GDP GROWTH REVISED UP IN FIRST QUARTER
Corporate Profits Remained Strong
The economy grew at an annual rate of 5.3 percent in the first quarter, according to the “preliminary” estimates
released by the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. The growth rate was revised up 0.5 percentage point from
the “advance” estimates released in April. BEA also released its first estimate of first-quarter corporate profits,
which increased 23.8 percent from the same quarter a year ago.
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
The acceleration in first-quarter GDP growth primarily reflected an upturn in consumer spending on durable
goods, an acceleration in exports, an upturn in Federal government spending, and a pick-up in equipment-andsoftware investment.
The upward revision from the advance estimates mainly reflected revisions to inventory investment and to
exports.
Quarter-to-Quarter Growth in Real GDP
8

Percent

6

4

2

0
II

III
2002

IV

I

II
III
2003

IV

I

II
III
2004

IV

I

II
III
2005

IV
I
2006

Real GDP growth is measured at seasonally adjusted annual rates.

Corporate Profits
First-quarter corporate profits increased 23.8 percent from the same quarter a year ago. Profits of nonfinancial
corporations increased 26.5 percent, and profits of financial corporations increased 19.0 percent.
Year-over-Year Growth in Corporate Profits
25

Percent

20
15
10
5
0
II

III

2002

IV

I

II

2003

III

IV

I

II

III

2004

IV

I

II

III

2005

IV

I

2006

Corporate profits growth is measured as the percent change from the same quarter one year ago.

BEA data—including GDP, personal income, the balance of payments, foreign direct investment, the input-output accounts, and
economic data for states, local areas, and industries—are available on the BEA Web site: www.bea.gov. E-mail alerts are also available.
NOTE: The “final” estimate of GDP for the first quarter of 2006 will be released on June 29, 2006.
Contact: Ralph Stewart 202–606–2649

Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce