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NEWS RELEASE EMBARGOED UNTIL RELEASE AT 8:30 A.M. EDT, WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 23, 2015 Technical: Sharon Panek (202) 606-9228 Ralph Rodriguez (202) 606-9631 Media: Jeannine Aversa (202) 606-2649 E-Mail inquiries: gdpbymetro@bea.gov BEA 15–44 ECONOMIC GROWTH WIDESPREAD ACROSS METROPOLITAN AREAS IN 2014 Advance 2014, and Revised 2001–2013 GDP-by-Metropolitan-Area Statistics Real GDP increased in 282 of the nation’s 381 metropolitan areas in 2014, led by growth in several industry groups: professional and business services, wholesale and retail trade, and the group of finance, insurance, real estate, rental, and leasing. Natural resources and mining remained a strong contributor to growth in several metropolitan areas. Collectively, real GDP for U. S. metropolitan areas increased 2.3 percent in 2014 after increasing 1.9 percent in 2013. Professional and business services contributed 0.61 percentage point to U.S. metropolitan area real GDP growth in 2014. This industry contributed to growth in 314 of the nation’s 381 metropolitan areas. Growth in this industry accounted for more than half of real GDP growth in 49 metropolitan areas, and contributed more than one percentage point to growth in 28 metropolitan areas, most notably in Midland, MI (4.56 percentage points) and San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA (2.05 percentage points). Wholesale and retail trade contributed 0.34 percentage point to U.S. metropolitan area real GDP growth in 2014. This industry contributed to growth in 323 metropolitan areas and contributed more than one percentage point to growth in 16 metropolitan areas. The largest contributions from this industry occurred in Battle Creek, MI (2.85 percentage points) and Mobile, AL (1.96 percentage point). Finance, insurance, real estate, rental, and leasing contributed 0.34 percentage point to U.S. metropolitan area real GDP growth in 2014. This industry contributed to growth in 188 metropolitan areas and contributed more than one percentage point to growth in 41 metropolitan areas, most notably in Naples-Immokalee-Marco Island, FL (3.84 percentage points) and Panama City, FL (3.46 percentage points). Although natural resources and mining was not a major contributor to growth for the nation, this industry contributed to strong growth in several of the fastest growing metropolitan areas. Mining in the Permian Basin and Cline formation led to notable growth in total real GDP for Midland, TX (24.1 percent) and San Angelo, TX (11.4 percent). Mining in the Marcellus shale formation contributed significantly to the 9.5 percent increase in total real GDP for Wheeling, WV. 1 The government sector subtracted 0.01 percentage point from U.S. metropolitan area real GDP growth in 2014. This sector subtracted from growth in 236 metropolitan areas. The largest subtractions occurred in Jacksonville, NC (1.64 percentage point), Hinesville, GA (1.40 percentage point), and Clarksville, TN-KY (1.09 percentage point). Tables 1–3 show these results in more detail; complete detail is available on the BEA Web site at www.bea.gov. Advance Statistics of GDP by Metropolitan Area for 2014 by NAICS Sector The advance statistics of GDP by metropolitan area for 2014 are based on source data that are incomplete or subject to further revision by the source agency. Revised statistics, based on more complete data, will be released in 2016. More information on the methodology used to produce these advance 2014 statistics, on the revised statistics of GDP by metropolitan area for 2001–2013, and on revisions to these statistics will appear in an article in the October 2015 issue of the Survey of Current Business, BEA's monthly journal. Explanatory Notes Definitions. GDP by metropolitan area is the sub-state counterpart of the Nation's gross domestic product (GDP), the Bureau's featured and most comprehensive measure of U.S. economic activity. GDP by metropolitan area is derived as the sum of the GDP originating in all the industries in the metropolitan area. 1 The location of these formations can be found on the following map released by the EIA: http://www.eia.gov/oil_gas/rpd/shale_gas.jpg. The statistics of real GDP by metropolitan area are prepared in chained (2009) dollars. Real GDP by metropolitan area is an inflation-adjusted measure of each area’s gross product that is based on national prices for the goods and services produced within the metropolitan area. The statistics of real GDP by metropolitan area and of quantity indexes with a reference year of 2009 were derived by applying national chain-type price indexes to the current-dollar GDP-by-metropolitan-area values for the 61 detailed NAICS-based industries. The Fisher chain-type price index formula that is used in the national accounts is then used to calculate the values of total real GDP by metropolitan area and of real GDP by metropolitan area at more aggregated industry levels. Real GDP by metropolitan area captures the differences across metropolitan areas that reflect the relative differences in the mix of goods and services that the areas produce. However, real GDP by metropolitan area does not capture geographic differences in the prices of goods and services that are produced and sold locally. Relation of GDP by metropolitan area real growth rates to national GDP. The statistics of GDP by metropolitan area released today are consistent with statistics of GDP by state released June 10, 2015, which were based on the annual revision of the national income and product accounts (NIPAs) released on July 30, 2014, and BEA’s national statistics of GDP by industry released on November 13, 2014. The growth rate of real GDP in the nation’s metropolitan areas differs from the nation’s real GDP growth rates released in July 2015. In part, the difference is caused by the inclusion of nonmetropolitan areas in the national statistics. In addition, growth rates differ because of differences in the timing of production cycles and availability of data in preparing national and regional statistics, which currently preclude BEA from incorporating the immediately preceding July annual revisions of the NIPAs into the advance statistics of GDP by metropolitan area. Metropolitan (statistical) areas. The metropolitan (statistical) areas used by BEA for its entire series of GDP statistics are the county-based definitions developed by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for federal statistical purposes and last updated in February 2013. OMB's general concept of a metropolitan area is that of a geographic area consisting of a large population nucleus together with adjacent communities having a high degree of economic and social integration with the nucleus. The statistics of GDP by metropolitan area in current and real (chained) dollars are available from the Regional Economic Accounts page of the BEA Web site at http://www.bea.gov/regional/index.htm. BEA’s national, international, regional, and industry statistics; the Survey of Current Business; and BEA news releases are available without charge on BEA’s Web site at www.bea.gov. By visiting the site, you can also subscribe to receive free e-mail summaries of BEA releases and announcements. * * * Table 1. Current-Dollar Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area Millions of dollars 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 U.S. metropolitan areas 12,985,249 13,459,787 13,932,364 14,530,716 15,074,218 Abilene, TX 5,304 5,486 5,803 6,327 6,813 Akron, OH 27,882 28,660 29,544 30,601 31,317 Albany, GA 5,007 4,960 4,999 5,106 5,182 Albany, OR 3,090 3,078 3,163 3,309 3,412 Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY 42,547 43,182 43,968 45,788 47,432 Albuquerque, NM 38,094 38,964 39,765 40,868 41,393 Alexandria, LA 5,373 5,518 5,210 5,298 5,300 Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ 30,041 31,295 31,973 32,867 33,803 Altoona, PA 4,390 4,465 4,521 4,578 4,706 Amarillo, TX 9,821 10,203 10,532 11,147 11,750 Ames, IA 4,257 4,598 4,519 4,429 4,567 Anchorage, AK 26,620 28,328 29,955 30,656 30,756 Ann Arbor, MI 18,382 19,131 19,065 19,153 20,100 Anniston-Oxford-Jacksonville, AL 3,743 3,861 3,863 3,799 3,761 Appleton, WI 10,064 10,135 10,490 10,919 11,308 Asheville, NC 14,382 14,432 14,504 15,113 15,726 Athens-Clarke County, GA 6,686 6,771 6,899 7,171 7,358 Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA 273,465 277,639 286,108 296,059 309,059 Atlantic City-Hammonton, NJ 13,041 13,139 13,090 13,407 13,504 Auburn-Opelika, AL 3,725 3,909 4,159 4,285 4,590 Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC 18,885 19,649 20,173 20,597 20,832 Austin-Round Rock, TX 81,540 87,368 92,763 100,273 106,981 Bakersfield, CA 30,988 33,770 35,933 38,350 39,586 Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD 146,909 152,899 157,416 162,670 167,871 Bangor, ME 5,379 5,396 5,431 5,584 5,711 Barnstable Town, MA 8,841 9,069 9,446 9,985 10,297 Baton Rouge, LA 40,549 44,869 46,964 50,232 49,561 Battle Creek, MI 4,870 5,237 5,085 5,316 5,573 Bay City, MI 2,928 2,985 2,987 3,059 3,165 Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX 18,267 20,641 21,858 22,193 23,114 Beckley, WV 3,851 4,307 4,669 4,484 4,597 Bellingham, WA 8,521 9,359 9,194 9,532 9,799 Bend-Redmond, OR 5,999 5,888 5,760 6,060 6,518 8,990 9,123 Billings, MT 6,666 7,361 8,493 Binghamton, NY 8,600 8,721 8,787 8,926 8,995 Birmingham-Hoover, AL 51,219 53,008 56,111 58,643 60,411 Bismarck, ND 4,845 5,176 5,588 6,360 6,691 Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford, VA 5,425 5,508 5,767 6,366 6,451 Bloomington, IL 9,549 9,835 10,105 10,587 11,356 Bloomington, IN 6,142 6,211 6,210 6,151 6,244 Bloomsburg-Berwick, PA 3,209 3,371 3,491 3,564 3,719 Boise City, ID 24,672 25,346 25,566 26,511 28,051 Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH 313,322 329,192 341,225 355,276 366,089 Boulder, CO 18,048 18,671 19,280 20,064 21,052 Bowling Green, KY 4,990 5,285 5,405 5,741 5,970 Bremerton-Silverdale, WA 8,996 9,050 9,177 9,286 9,365 Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT 78,576 83,487 86,361 91,788 94,586 Brownsville-Harlingen, TX 7,795 8,059 8,221 8,667 9,020 Brunswick, GA 3,435 3,312 3,326 3,392 3,445 Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY 47,185 48,404 49,852 51,881 53,230 4,465 4,613 4,967 5,088 Burlington, NC 4,316 Burlington-South Burlington, VT 10,483 11,194 11,827 12,349 12,418 California-Lexington Park, MD 5,072 5,466 5,758 5,765 5,846 Canton-Massillon, OH 12,817 13,308 14,197 14,959 16,354 Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL 19,868 19,709 19,576 20,802 21,992 Cape Girardeau, MO-IL 3,557 3,553 3,531 3,588 3,734 Carbondale-Marion, IL 4,255 4,376 4,550 4,694 4,851 Carson City, NV 2,739 2,806 2,789 2,811 2,901 Casper, WY 5,783 6,221 6,900 6,626 6,871 Cedar Rapids, IA 15,186 15,671 16,127 16,508 17,181 Chambersburg-Waynesboro, PA 4,171 4,235 4,326 4,382 4,560 Champaign-Urbana, IL 9,447 9,630 9,712 10,030 10,532 Charleston, WV 12,789 13,337 14,159 13,478 13,569 Charleston-North Charleston, SC 27,790 28,751 30,388 31,877 33,032 Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC 112,075 116,164 124,937 129,239 137,680 Charlottesville, VA 9,581 10,069 10,552 11,005 11,523 Chattanooga, TN-GA 20,374 20,748 21,165 21,860 22,453 Cheyenne, WY 4,603 4,835 5,217 5,387 5,363 Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI 521,172 534,667 551,983 579,667 589,812 Chico, CA 6,237 6,348 6,395 6,392 6,683 Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN 100,311 104,120 108,189 112,971 116,671 2014* 15,678,767 6,957 32,509 5,201 3,593 49,521 42,046 5,290 35,417 4,830 12,227 4,735 30,714 20,401 3,777 11,780 16,405 7,648 324,881 13,500 4,866 21,327 115,262 39,989 173,516 5,764 10,551 51,149 5,710 3,136 23,795 4,756 9,994 7,060 9,455 9,120 62,187 7,283 6,636 11,126 6,312 3,701 29,331 382,459 22,354 6,173 9,627 97,225 9,285 3,455 54,942 5,158 12,704 5,892 17,126 23,347 3,774 4,760 2,918 7,340 17,738 4,746 10,394 14,642 34,428 143,628 11,734 22,667 5,533 610,552 6,891 121,407 2014 Rank* ....... 243 79 299 359 58 64 295 75 310 173 319 82 117 349 176 138 226 10 161 308 111 32 65 19 273 190 57 276 367 103 317 197 239 203 206 50 235 248 184 257 356 85 9 108 263 201 37 204 363 54 300 170 269 133 106 351 316 373 233 128 318 191 148 76 22 179 107 283 3 244 29 Table 1. Current-Dollar Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area Millions of dollars 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Clarksville, TN-KY 9,288 9,749 10,498 10,777 10,795 Cleveland, TN 3,269 3,267 3,426 3,924 4,003 Cleveland-Elyria, OH 105,050 109,190 114,383 117,595 121,138 Coeur d'Alene, ID 4,316 4,343 4,416 4,410 4,665 College Station-Bryan, TX 7,071 7,355 7,488 8,012 8,532 Colorado Springs, CO 25,209 26,509 27,229 27,819 27,987 Columbia, MO 6,557 6,812 6,997 7,241 7,761 Columbia, SC 31,855 31,979 32,777 33,665 34,895 Columbus, GA-AL 11,693 12,193 12,745 13,070 13,413 Columbus, IN 3,965 4,430 4,651 5,100 5,251 Columbus, OH 93,017 96,482 101,556 107,992 113,487 Corpus Christi, TX 17,657 19,095 20,546 21,865 23,866 Corvallis, OR 5,190 5,400 5,281 4,996 4,709 Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL 11,528 11,010 11,455 11,532 11,803 Cumberland, MD-WV 2,695 2,818 2,862 2,899 2,958 Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX 355,756 375,940 402,824 430,109 461,320 Dalton, GA 5,335 4,941 5,260 5,364 5,514 Danville, IL 2,503 2,565 2,659 2,740 2,845 Daphne-Fairhope-Foley, AL 5,565 5,644 5,758 5,904 6,339 Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL 17,001 17,717 18,533 19,336 19,780 Dayton, OH 33,377 34,348 35,969 36,594 37,396 Decatur, AL 4,879 5,064 5,045 5,242 5,422 Decatur, IL 5,641 5,607 5,782 5,776 5,754 Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL 13,364 13,484 13,166 13,499 13,878 Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO 150,035 155,391 160,492 167,964 175,635 Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA 35,543 36,462 38,422 41,760 43,222 Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI 186,325 197,789 206,508 217,418 226,926 Dothan, AL 4,426 4,566 4,565 4,658 4,947 Dover, DE 6,352 6,116 6,318 6,348 6,432 Dubuque, IA 4,212 4,475 4,604 5,289 5,267 Duluth, MN-WI 9,600 10,660 11,339 11,032 11,663 Durham-Chapel Hill, NC 39,073 39,931 38,047 38,666 41,883 East Stroudsburg, PA 5,586 5,615 5,402 5,357 5,338 Eau Claire, WI 6,241 6,512 6,663 7,002 7,225 5,235 5,477 El Centro, CA 4,865 4,880 5,383 Elizabethtown-Fort Knox, KY 4,724 5,437 5,776 5,904 6,026 Elkhart-Goshen, IN 7,945 10,143 10,236 11,347 12,166 Elmira, NY 2,930 3,139 3,240 3,320 3,339 El Paso, TX 24,464 25,191 25,979 27,075 27,959 Erie, PA 9,627 9,686 10,226 10,162 10,640 Eugene, OR 11,572 11,767 12,174 12,661 13,157 Evansville, IN-KY 15,203 15,924 16,744 16,656 16,628 Fairbanks, AK 5,070 5,187 5,410 5,446 5,400 Fargo, ND-MN 10,493 11,296 12,557 13,767 14,176 Farmington, NM 5,970 5,781 6,319 6,050 6,254 Fayetteville, NC 16,424 16,989 17,358 17,549 17,528 Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO 18,473 20,194 21,646 22,472 24,006 Flagstaff, AZ 4,766 4,868 4,816 4,877 5,179 Flint, MI 11,297 11,900 12,043 12,411 12,990 Florence, SC 7,058 7,028 7,075 7,247 7,645 Florence-Muscle Shoals, AL 3,928 4,139 4,250 4,382 4,601 3,734 3,936 4,079 4,285 Fond du Lac, WI 3,648 Fort Collins, CO 11,232 11,711 12,061 12,595 13,285 Fort Smith, AR-OK 9,053 9,509 9,650 9,874 10,104 Fort Wayne, IN 16,750 17,860 18,304 19,142 19,612 Fresno, CA 31,177 32,024 34,060 34,616 36,287 Gadsden, AL 2,571 2,615 2,724 2,733 2,836 Gainesville, FL 10,374 10,651 10,631 10,800 11,171 Gainesville, GA 6,460 6,532 7,010 7,220 7,693 Gettysburg, PA 2,695 2,626 2,597 2,701 2,829 Glens Falls, NY 4,090 4,232 4,306 4,472 4,526 Goldsboro, NC 3,987 3,985 4,029 4,190 4,234 Grand Forks, ND-MN 3,824 3,993 4,042 4,472 4,578 Grand Island, NE 3,383 3,476 3,763 3,965 4,188 Grand Junction, CO 5,009 4,848 4,992 5,150 5,179 Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI 39,484 41,093 42,752 46,180 48,809 Grants Pass, OR 1,813 1,785 1,797 1,839 1,847 Great Falls, MT 2,930 3,037 3,138 3,227 3,212 Greeley, CO 7,294 7,427 7,810 8,390 9,090 Green Bay, WI 14,749 15,307 15,860 16,590 17,341 Greensboro-High Point, NC 33,261 34,096 34,877 35,508 36,807 Greenville, NC 6,165 6,286 6,612 6,931 7,109 2014* 10,866 4,172 124,609 4,901 9,026 29,232 8,025 36,358 13,729 5,446 117,824 25,146 4,733 12,002 3,003 504,358 5,768 2,805 6,488 19,707 38,178 5,498 6,220 14,579 187,111 45,226 236,500 5,017 6,657 5,410 11,926 43,484 5,238 7,594 5,655 5,980 12,987 3,361 28,526 10,856 13,673 16,634 5,426 15,026 6,394 17,266 25,105 5,267 13,200 7,843 4,813 4,503 14,323 10,383 20,046 37,149 2,915 11,557 8,028 2,956 4,645 4,237 4,788 4,204 5,342 51,921 1,987 3,317 10,165 17,599 38,567 7,363 2014 Rank* 185 339 27 304 207 86 217 73 158 290 30 94 320 174 370 5 272 375 254 119 68 285 260 149 18 60 13 303 247 292 175 63 298 227 278 266 169 365 88 186 159 137 291 146 255 132 95 297 164 221 312 329 152 192 118 71 374 180 216 371 326 335 314 337 293 56 380 366 196 130 67 231 Table 1. Current-Dollar Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area Millions of dollars 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin, SC 30,135 31,250 32,766 33,411 34,727 Gulfport-Biloxi-Pascagoula, MS 15,270 15,577 15,850 17,504 16,044 Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV 7,520 7,652 7,977 8,241 8,391 Hammond, LA 3,309 3,688 3,800 3,670 3,615 Hanford-Corcoran, CA 4,236 4,519 5,238 5,148 5,192 Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA 28,782 29,141 29,824 30,630 31,565 Harrisonburg, VA 6,570 6,773 6,820 7,147 7,342 Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT 82,690 82,589 81,711 81,245 83,623 Hattiesburg, MS 4,831 4,973 5,061 5,335 5,432 Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC 11,337 11,640 11,784 12,106 12,315 Hilton Head Island-Bluffton-Beaufort, SC 7,507 7,420 7,305 7,354 7,634 Hinesville, GA 3,166 3,448 3,680 3,572 3,576 Homosassa Springs, FL 3,182 3,261 3,168 3,085 3,092 Hot Springs, AR 2,592 2,745 2,959 3,165 3,377 Houma-Thibodaux, LA 10,567 11,247 11,265 12,230 13,124 Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX 373,522 400,106 441,736 475,043 515,184 Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH 12,154 12,569 12,913 13,269 14,016 Huntsville, AL 20,012 21,299 21,879 22,157 23,025 Idaho Falls, ID 5,064 5,141 5,312 5,423 5,550 Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN 106,578 110,943 113,463 116,839 122,508 Iowa City, IA 7,199 7,471 7,870 8,290 8,639 Ithaca, NY 4,183 4,284 4,339 4,513 4,621 Jackson, MI 4,698 5,001 5,143 5,168 5,551 Jackson, MS 24,200 25,344 26,421 27,316 28,041 Jackson, TN 4,990 5,080 5,327 5,768 5,888 Jacksonville, FL 56,396 57,490 57,611 59,964 61,983 Jacksonville, NC 7,406 7,987 8,044 8,073 8,004 Janesville-Beloit, WI 4,809 4,956 5,207 5,422 5,894 Jefferson City, MO 5,977 6,187 6,120 6,129 6,509 Johnson City, TN 5,896 5,649 5,846 6,124 6,188 Johnstown, PA 4,137 4,179 4,279 4,221 4,220 Jonesboro, AR 4,040 4,267 4,369 4,520 4,661 Joplin, MO 5,816 6,031 6,154 6,329 6,484 Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina, HI 6,777 6,767 7,076 7,362 7,701 13,247 13,903 Kalamazoo-Portage, MI 12,534 12,734 13,032 Kankakee, IL 3,253 3,282 3,373 3,702 3,784 Kansas City, MO-KS 103,699 107,411 109,276 114,072 117,304 Kennewick-Richland, WA 10,346 11,207 11,339 10,950 11,301 Killeen-Temple, TX 15,268 15,322 15,709 15,924 15,898 Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol, TN-VA 9,839 10,196 11,066 11,556 11,512 Kingston, NY 4,995 5,153 5,097 5,238 5,336 Knoxville, TN 32,147 32,593 34,069 35,397 36,436 Kokomo, IN 2,574 3,647 3,749 3,908 4,152 La Crosse-Onalaska, WI-MN 5,745 5,902 6,062 6,289 6,585 Lafayette, LA 23,845 25,891 28,181 29,110 28,873 Lafayette-West Lafayette, IN 7,784 8,388 8,745 8,978 9,312 Lake Charles, LA 11,516 13,707 14,008 15,158 13,825 Lake Havasu City-Kingman, AZ 3,615 3,656 3,653 3,646 3,733 Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL 17,135 17,385 17,384 17,254 18,294 Lancaster, PA 19,644 20,773 21,660 22,454 23,180 Lansing-East Lansing, MI 17,882 19,304 19,215 19,240 20,331 6,199 6,660 7,072 7,478 Laredo, TX 5,873 Las Cruces, NM 5,924 6,187 6,227 6,216 6,402 Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV 85,694 84,447 85,173 86,924 90,502 Lawrence, KS 3,627 3,598 3,690 3,786 3,894 Lawton, OK 4,396 4,731 4,754 4,692 4,848 Lebanon, PA 3,915 4,126 4,226 4,342 4,406 Lewiston, ID-WA 1,922 1,983 1,967 2,016 2,071 Lewiston-Auburn, ME 3,810 3,824 3,876 4,027 4,094 Lexington-Fayette, KY 22,233 23,653 24,392 25,407 26,201 Lima, OH 4,810 5,029 5,486 5,387 5,673 Lincoln, NE 13,992 14,557 15,082 16,327 17,159 Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR 33,402 33,992 35,643 37,006 38,234 Logan, UT-ID 3,461 3,683 3,970 3,978 4,107 Longview, TX 9,428 10,396 10,484 11,142 11,874 Longview, WA 3,092 3,220 3,203 3,347 3,548 Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA 753,732 764,958 779,236 806,415 833,801 Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN 55,148 58,015 59,929 62,774 64,446 Lubbock, TX 9,904 10,441 10,400 11,419 12,569 Lynchburg, VA 8,441 8,611 8,539 8,634 8,874 Macon, GA 7,860 7,935 8,126 8,230 8,631 Madera, CA 3,469 3,910 4,304 4,462 4,699 2014* 36,498 15,841 8,643 3,721 5,275 32,213 7,368 85,558 5,519 12,628 7,944 3,615 2,943 3,420 13,198 525,397 14,376 23,738 5,755 125,864 8,879 4,677 5,808 28,620 5,978 65,085 7,947 6,009 6,526 6,322 4,222 4,717 6,548 7,742 14,271 3,845 121,638 11,544 16,221 11,458 5,460 37,487 4,246 6,740 28,193 9,655 14,666 3,861 18,487 24,125 21,096 7,882 6,564 94,521 4,002 4,854 4,449 2,160 4,172 26,693 5,771 17,626 38,584 4,308 12,407 3,766 866,745 67,329 13,145 8,944 8,961 4,729 2014 Rank* 72 143 215 355 296 80 230 40 284 171 219 358 372 364 165 4 151 104 274 26 210 324 270 87 267 49 218 265 252 256 336 322 251 223 153 347 28 181 139 182 288 70 334 245 90 200 147 346 122 98 112 220 250 38 343 309 330 379 338 93 271 129 66 333 172 352 2 48 166 209 208 321 Table 1. Current-Dollar Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area Millions of dollars 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Madison, WI 35,770 37,419 39,180 40,659 43,282 Manchester-Nashua, NH 21,590 21,567 22,700 23,193 23,786 Manhattan, KS 2,805 2,864 2,976 2,993 3,065 Mankato-North Mankato, MN 3,704 3,965 4,215 4,403 4,473 Mansfield, OH 3,559 3,682 3,823 3,895 3,997 McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX 14,186 14,911 15,514 16,457 17,454 Medford, OR 6,172 6,081 6,036 6,307 6,677 Memphis, TN-MS-AR 61,565 62,192 63,414 66,637 68,276 Merced, CA 6,131 6,226 6,920 6,789 7,180 Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL 247,672 250,813 255,461 270,538 283,962 Michigan City-La Porte, IN 3,382 3,576 3,693 3,755 3,779 Midland, MI 3,564 3,712 3,897 3,790 3,816 Midland, TX 13,305 15,416 19,737 23,185 26,652 Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI 84,966 86,779 89,668 91,862 94,840 Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI 192,594 200,768 210,569 218,376 227,962 Missoula, MT 4,394 4,420 4,496 4,663 4,732 Mobile, AL 16,423 16,912 17,371 17,386 17,933 Modesto, CA 15,480 15,891 16,552 16,964 17,565 Monroe, LA 6,269 6,547 6,432 6,595 6,800 Monroe, MI 3,687 3,913 3,984 4,108 4,487 Montgomery, AL 15,168 15,518 15,842 16,042 16,667 Morgantown, WV 5,984 6,416 6,421 6,421 6,729 Morristown, TN 3,106 3,314 3,365 3,601 3,659 Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA 4,954 5,374 5,068 5,128 5,273 Muncie, IN 3,274 3,371 3,439 3,620 3,723 Muskegon, MI 4,519 4,835 5,049 5,249 5,438 Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach, SC-NC 13,458 13,639 14,122 14,480 15,100 Napa, CA 7,336 7,025 7,155 7,897 8,300 Naples-Immokalee-Marco Island, FL 12,098 12,414 12,635 13,633 14,738 Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN 81,475 84,728 89,229 96,223 101,006 New Bern, NC 4,671 4,715 4,684 4,863 4,858 New Haven-Milford, CT 40,498 41,222 41,438 42,390 43,909 New Orleans-Metairie, LA 69,298 77,938 79,309 81,497 79,552 New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA 1,276,750 1,334,008 1,368,438 1,446,659 1,490,952 5,636 6,097 Niles-Benton Harbor, MI 5,582 5,939 5,731 North Port-Sarasota-Bradenton, FL 23,610 23,434 23,742 24,215 25,725 Norwich-New London, CT 16,053 16,043 15,280 15,106 15,107 Ocala, FL 7,017 7,020 6,995 7,069 7,319 Ocean City, NJ 4,319 4,308 4,397 4,530 4,657 Odessa, TX 5,574 6,019 7,371 8,752 9,581 Ogden-Clearfield, UT 19,464 20,715 21,577 21,499 22,704 Oklahoma City, OK 56,128 59,459 63,809 66,470 70,035 Olympia-Tumwater, WA 9,121 9,246 9,178 9,404 9,875 Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA 46,419 47,975 49,934 52,675 55,371 Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL 99,970 101,460 101,781 105,142 109,756 Oshkosh-Neenah, WI 7,557 8,266 8,591 8,772 9,083 Owensboro, KY 4,364 4,560 4,781 5,138 5,518 Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA 37,455 40,095 42,463 44,121 45,889 Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL 18,397 18,539 17,781 17,655 18,087 Panama City, FL 7,025 7,221 7,064 6,877 7,170 Parkersburg-Vienna, WV 3,402 3,275 3,331 3,408 3,450 14,330 14,632 14,697 15,238 Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL 13,832 Peoria, IL 17,857 18,068 20,071 22,113 20,300 Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD 340,442 348,104 355,652 367,916 379,899 Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ 179,833 183,554 191,158 200,989 207,193 Pine Bluff, AR 3,027 3,133 3,138 3,185 3,118 Pittsburgh, PA 110,915 116,554 121,635 125,133 129,857 Pittsfield, MA 5,433 5,260 5,529 5,925 6,049 Pocatello, ID 2,372 2,416 2,468 2,455 2,446 Portland-South Portland, ME 25,064 25,881 26,193 26,731 27,443 Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA 130,972 140,954 149,423 150,750 150,590 Port St. Lucie, FL 11,099 11,170 11,152 11,170 11,380 Prescott, AZ 4,585 4,500 4,428 4,487 4,620 Providence-Warwick, RI-MA 65,792 67,705 68,959 70,897 73,449 Provo-Orem, UT 15,061 15,404 16,191 17,271 18,455 Pueblo, CO 4,178 4,224 4,383 4,509 4,540 Punta Gorda, FL 3,182 3,175 3,188 3,210 3,381 Racine, WI 6,559 7,105 7,106 7,493 7,488 Raleigh, NC 56,274 59,374 61,779 64,375 68,452 Rapid City, SD 5,141 5,410 5,640 5,823 5,902 Reading, PA 14,734 15,053 15,357 15,827 16,144 Redding, CA 5,035 5,103 5,216 5,223 5,369 2014* 44,071 24,870 3,134 4,570 4,118 18,226 7,057 69,882 7,225 299,161 3,775 4,028 32,573 97,307 235,733 4,891 18,284 18,094 7,110 4,611 16,703 7,186 3,763 5,449 3,759 5,639 15,569 8,805 15,910 106,695 4,887 44,858 80,278 1,558,518 6,285 27,220 15,536 7,741 4,653 10,342 23,862 72,629 10,184 57,885 115,927 9,217 5,550 46,892 18,583 7,674 3,548 15,916 20,462 391,118 215,214 3,079 135,662 6,198 2,530 28,002 159,328 11,776 4,810 75,940 19,448 4,785 3,505 7,526 71,574 6,117 16,750 5,592 2014 Rank* 62 97 368 328 340 125 240 47 236 12 350 342 78 36 14 306 124 126 238 327 136 237 353 289 354 280 144 212 141 34 307 61 41 1 258 92 145 224 325 194 101 44 195 52 31 205 282 59 121 225 360 140 116 8 15 369 23 261 377 91 20 177 313 42 120 315 361 229 45 264 135 281 Table 1. Current-Dollar Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area Millions of dollars 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Reno, NV 19,072 18,910 19,103 19,144 19,870 Richmond, VA 61,076 62,614 63,376 65,474 68,050 Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA 111,393 115,037 119,231 121,738 127,651 Roanoke, VA 13,208 13,067 13,081 13,323 13,796 Rochester, MN 9,130 9,850 9,808 10,095 10,341 Rochester, NY 48,118 49,167 49,676 51,578 52,868 Rockford, IL 12,244 12,621 13,229 14,058 14,010 Rocky Mount, NC 6,514 6,372 6,207 6,215 6,271 Rome, GA 3,229 3,243 3,230 3,291 3,368 Sacramento--Roseville--Arden-Arcade, CA 95,194 96,202 99,358 104,746 109,537 Saginaw, MI 6,580 6,991 7,132 7,150 7,430 St. Cloud, MN 7,459 7,693 7,916 8,167 8,443 St. George, UT 3,581 3,515 3,708 3,882 4,158 St. Joseph, MO-KS 4,716 4,861 4,933 5,322 5,490 St. Louis, MO-IL 131,905 134,290 137,258 142,033 145,036 Salem, OR 12,849 12,608 12,480 12,668 13,178 Salinas, CA 17,856 18,214 18,413 19,204 20,398 Salisbury, MD-DE 13,517 13,486 13,251 13,200 13,764 Salt Lake City, UT 61,547 63,681 67,006 69,327 72,881 San Angelo, TX 3,663 3,853 4,151 4,400 4,737 San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX 77,169 81,768 87,276 93,140 99,398 San Diego-Carlsbad, CA 174,640 176,461 183,453 193,090 200,249 San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA 327,088 334,484 345,165 373,546 387,030 San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA 149,513 164,457 176,780 183,558 198,066 San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles-Arroyo Grande, CA 10,608 11,140 11,496 11,926 12,557 Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA 9,476 9,547 9,802 10,262 10,875 Santa Fe, NM 6,519 6,537 6,638 6,636 7,003 Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA 19,982 20,448 21,718 22,647 23,510 Santa Rosa, CA 19,654 20,268 21,177 21,521 22,582 Savannah, GA 13,238 13,553 13,880 14,463 15,010 Scranton--Wilkes-Barre--Hazleton, PA 19,551 20,281 20,538 20,756 21,393 Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA 240,144 248,859 257,729 273,087 285,501 Sebastian-Vero Beach, FL 4,216 4,080 4,066 4,244 4,334 Sebring, FL 1,809 1,865 1,872 1,873 1,904 5,802 6,023 Sheboygan, WI 5,507 5,397 5,592 Sherman-Denison, TX 3,300 3,416 3,540 3,624 3,873 Shreveport-Bossier City, LA 20,032 22,633 24,591 24,163 23,243 Sierra Vista-Douglas, AZ 4,073 4,273 4,320 4,136 4,004 Sioux City, IA-NE-SD 7,578 7,826 7,942 8,005 8,695 Sioux Falls, SD 14,176 14,741 15,904 16,894 17,582 South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI 11,863 12,423 13,009 12,978 12,996 Spartanburg, SC 10,678 11,364 12,001 12,346 12,897 Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA 19,341 19,636 20,069 20,645 21,325 Springfield, IL 9,000 9,074 9,356 9,380 9,682 Springfield, MA 22,021 22,443 22,927 23,535 24,196 Springfield, MO 15,213 15,628 15,859 16,371 16,997 Springfield, OH 3,553 3,580 3,795 3,990 4,098 State College, PA 6,381 6,579 6,820 6,961 7,328 Staunton-Waynesboro, VA 4,395 4,444 4,401 4,538 4,783 Stockton-Lodi, CA 20,190 20,423 21,116 22,108 22,972 Sumter, SC 3,003 3,026 3,163 3,486 3,530 28,859 29,043 30,226 30,582 Syracuse, NY 27,769 Tallahassee, FL 13,394 13,568 13,429 13,416 13,787 Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL 109,998 110,416 111,697 117,147 122,478 Terre Haute, IN 5,885 6,304 6,384 6,388 6,664 Texarkana, TX-AR 4,796 4,933 4,994 5,075 4,995 The Villages, FL 1,614 1,789 1,887 1,884 2,072 Toledo, OH 26,188 27,187 29,457 30,214 31,214 Topeka, KS 9,093 9,096 9,444 9,553 9,746 Trenton, NJ 24,603 25,843 26,228 28,036 29,387 Tucson, AZ 32,425 33,206 33,314 34,463 34,865 Tulsa, OK 44,977 46,548 49,832 51,814 53,380 Tuscaloosa, AL 8,720 9,363 9,938 9,851 10,217 Tyler, TX 8,489 9,169 9,914 10,267 10,993 Urban Honolulu, HI 49,506 52,388 53,935 55,764 57,453 Utica-Rome, NY 9,501 9,888 10,002 10,298 10,504 Valdosta, GA 4,480 4,400 4,393 4,480 4,655 Vallejo-Fairfield, CA 15,351 15,144 15,066 16,631 17,567 Victoria, TX 3,760 4,093 4,434 5,010 5,509 Vineland-Bridgeton, NJ 5,311 5,286 5,259 5,438 5,467 Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC 82,143 83,123 84,661 87,362 89,050 Visalia-Porterville, CA 11,113 11,931 13,042 12,978 13,484 2014* 20,554 70,491 133,983 14,249 10,561 53,279 14,410 6,181 3,466 112,703 7,587 8,737 4,426 5,684 149,951 13,767 20,897 14,130 75,672 5,339 104,787 206,817 411,969 213,819 13,121 11,245 6,972 23,930 23,804 15,905 21,980 300,827 4,677 1,908 6,278 3,958 23,989 3,957 8,867 18,301 13,337 13,372 22,213 9,892 24,937 17,582 4,094 7,755 4,823 23,491 3,679 31,294 14,230 128,201 6,497 5,025 2,181 33,021 9,940 29,809 35,717 55,959 10,359 11,754 59,271 10,571 4,894 18,055 5,943 5,643 90,772 13,632 2014 Rank* 115 46 24 154 189 55 150 262 362 33 228 214 331 277 21 157 114 156 43 294 35 17 7 16 167 183 242 100 102 142 110 11 323 381 259 344 99 345 211 123 163 162 109 199 96 131 341 222 311 105 357 81 155 25 253 302 378 77 198 84 74 53 193 178 51 188 305 127 268 279 39 160 Table 1. Current-Dollar Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area Millions of dollars 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Waco, TX 8,604 9,092 9,141 9,725 10,223 Walla Walla, WA 2,358 2,425 2,466 2,480 2,536 Warner Robins, GA 6,195 6,438 6,622 6,693 6,687 Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 414,340 432,555 444,708 453,337 462,187 Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA 7,771 7,831 7,828 9,293 9,458 Watertown-Fort Drum, NY 5,904 6,356 6,691 6,643 6,578 Wausau, WI 5,646 5,787 5,997 6,331 6,632 Weirton-Steubenville, WV-OH 3,544 3,518 3,534 3,760 3,731 Wenatchee, WA 3,684 3,642 3,738 3,920 4,107 Wheeling, WV-OH 5,629 5,824 6,026 6,191 6,649 Wichita, KS 26,682 28,149 29,948 31,082 29,315 Wichita Falls, TX 5,676 5,900 6,495 6,712 7,179 Williamsport, PA 3,695 3,938 4,368 4,645 4,848 Wilmington, NC 10,776 11,121 11,671 11,692 12,717 Winchester, VA-WV 4,904 5,124 5,243 5,440 5,681 Winston-Salem, NC 24,711 25,604 25,869 25,946 26,676 Worcester, MA-CT 32,811 34,108 34,915 35,380 36,751 Yakima, WA 7,359 7,628 7,903 8,287 8,603 York-Hanover, PA 15,729 16,155 16,088 15,944 16,473 Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA 16,344 17,236 18,892 20,364 20,436 Yuba City, CA 4,898 4,854 5,051 5,138 5,354 Yuma, AZ 5,287 5,403 5,520 5,332 5,478 * Advance statistics Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 2014* 10,637 2,582 6,690 471,584 9,572 6,571 6,978 3,842 4,338 7,362 30,267 7,319 5,128 12,995 5,725 28,246 37,993 8,762 16,891 21,007 5,472 5,488 2014 Rank* 187 376 246 6 202 249 241 348 332 232 83 234 301 168 275 89 69 213 134 113 287 286 Table 2. Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area, 2009-2014 Millions of chained (2009) dollars U.S. metropolitan areas Abilene, TX Akron, OH Albany, GA Albany, OR Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY Albuquerque, NM Alexandria, LA Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ Altoona, PA Amarillo, TX Ames, IA Anchorage, AK Ann Arbor, MI Anniston-Oxford-Jacksonville, AL Appleton, WI Asheville, NC Athens-Clarke County, GA Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA Atlantic City-Hammonton, NJ Auburn-Opelika, AL Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC Austin-Round Rock, TX Bakersfield, CA Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD Bangor, ME Barnstable Town, MA Baton Rouge, LA Battle Creek, MI Bay City, MI Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX Beckley, WV Bellingham, WA Bend-Redmond, OR Billings, MT Binghamton, NY Birmingham-Hoover, AL Bismarck, ND Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford, VA Bloomington, IL Bloomington, IN Bloomsburg-Berwick, PA Boise City, ID Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH Boulder, CO Bowling Green, KY Bremerton-Silverdale, WA Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT Brownsville-Harlingen, TX Brunswick, GA Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY Burlington, NC Burlington-South Burlington, VT California-Lexington Park, MD Canton-Massillon, OH Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL Cape Girardeau, MO-IL Carbondale-Marion, IL Carson City, NV Casper, WY Cedar Rapids, IA Chambersburg-Waynesboro, PA Champaign-Urbana, IL Charleston, WV Charleston-North Charleston, SC Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC Charlottesville, VA Chattanooga, TN-GA Cheyenne, WY Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI Chico, CA Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN Clarksville, TN-KY Cleveland, TN Cleveland-Elyria, OH Coeur d'Alene, ID College Station-Bryan, TX Colorado Springs, CO Columbia, MO Columbia, SC Columbus, GA-AL Columbus, IN Columbus, OH Corpus Christi, TX Corvallis, OR Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL Cumberland, MD-WV Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX Dalton, GA Danville, IL Daphne-Fairhope-Foley, AL Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL Dayton, OH Decatur, AL Decatur, IL Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI Dothan, AL Dover, DE Dubuque, IA Duluth, MN-WI Durham-Chapel Hill, NC East Stroudsburg, PA Eau Claire, WI 2009 12,985,249 5,304 27,882 5,007 3,090 42,547 38,094 5,373 30,041 4,390 9,821 4,257 26,620 18,382 3,743 10,064 14,382 6,686 273,465 13,041 3,725 18,885 81,540 30,988 146,909 5,379 8,841 40,549 4,870 2,928 18,267 3,851 8,521 5,999 6,666 8,600 51,219 4,845 5,425 9,549 6,142 3,209 24,672 313,322 18,048 4,990 8,996 78,576 7,795 3,435 47,185 4,316 10,483 5,072 12,817 19,868 3,557 4,255 2,739 5,783 15,186 4,171 9,447 12,789 27,790 112,075 9,581 20,374 4,603 521,172 6,237 100,311 9,288 3,269 105,050 4,316 7,071 25,209 6,557 31,855 11,693 3,965 93,017 17,657 5,190 11,528 2,695 355,756 5,335 2,503 5,565 17,001 33,377 4,879 5,641 13,364 150,035 35,543 186,325 4,426 6,352 4,212 9,600 39,073 5,586 6,241 2010 13,261,229 5,323 28,483 4,877 2,998 42,656 38,573 5,451 31,046 4,406 9,942 4,540 26,222 19,006 3,797 10,046 14,306 6,687 275,128 13,041 3,877 19,428 86,302 31,400 151,241 5,325 8,979 43,121 5,225 2,969 19,278 4,167 8,824 5,851 7,123 8,668 52,110 5,048 5,489 9,717 6,167 3,342 25,174 326,445 18,580 5,237 8,889 82,628 7,939 3,270 47,841 4,434 11,103 5,355 13,125 19,572 3,488 4,297 2,768 5,739 15,646 4,199 9,482 12,952 28,410 115,100 9,949 20,630 4,688 528,138 6,239 102,874 9,599 3,255 107,831 4,282 7,207 26,214 6,717 31,653 11,987 4,467 95,582 17,893 5,429 10,906 2,787 366,833 4,917 2,527 5,612 17,547 33,970 4,978 5,591 13,365 152,128 36,065 197,070 4,534 6,008 4,465 10,430 39,757 5,564 6,466 2011 13,447,892 5,463 28,941 4,800 3,014 42,714 38,881 5,032 31,281 4,379 9,952 4,331 26,504 18,757 3,736 10,227 14,183 6,674 279,849 12,779 4,072 19,621 90,309 30,942 153,384 5,269 9,229 41,836 5,050 2,925 18,007 4,351 7,882 5,664 7,683 8,656 53,815 5,244 5,678 9,767 6,050 3,407 25,090 334,070 18,989 5,273 8,868 84,128 7,938 3,240 48,497 4,522 11,596 5,540 13,701 19,183 3,420 4,376 2,713 6,000 15,905 4,209 9,325 13,289 29,592 122,208 10,284 20,778 4,799 534,296 6,100 104,878 10,168 3,380 110,740 4,279 7,167 26,597 6,804 31,921 12,360 4,687 99,174 17,662 5,358 11,196 2,788 382,202 5,015 2,537 5,651 18,040 35,003 4,813 5,732 12,857 153,788 37,369 204,195 4,454 6,091 4,527 10,810 37,103 5,219 6,509 2012 13,740,377 5,914 29,293 4,778 3,125 43,472 39,262 4,995 31,464 4,337 10,336 4,131 27,404 18,439 3,619 10,385 14,393 6,755 282,694 12,790 4,099 19,644 96,042 32,972 155,483 5,294 9,546 43,354 5,116 2,927 17,591 4,132 7,918 5,840 7,876 8,623 55,297 5,843 6,087 10,022 5,851 3,406 25,444 340,791 19,420 5,456 8,836 87,432 8,178 3,229 49,189 4,754 11,864 5,477 14,077 19,952 3,402 4,427 2,675 5,798 15,952 4,161 9,398 12,438 30,426 123,086 10,499 20,896 4,817 547,247 5,960 106,870 10,246 3,747 111,161 4,198 7,531 26,710 6,878 32,067 12,379 4,947 102,946 18,578 5,037 11,068 2,761 402,744 5,070 2,540 5,660 18,423 34,866 4,898 5,526 12,891 158,507 39,588 209,761 4,453 5,983 5,067 10,337 36,744 5,048 6,681 Percent Change 2013 13,996,872 6,210 29,432 4,744 3,178 44,141 39,042 4,882 31,822 4,375 10,645 4,180 26,647 19,027 3,527 10,536 14,672 6,794 289,339 12,616 4,311 19,455 100,574 33,274 157,409 5,303 9,649 42,616 5,270 2,972 18,550 4,209 8,175 6,154 8,028 8,528 56,212 6,040 6,053 10,542 5,827 3,499 26,376 344,756 20,041 5,577 8,749 88,455 8,344 3,207 49,483 4,775 11,708 5,453 15,187 20,680 3,470 4,509 2,707 5,864 16,277 4,241 9,674 12,334 30,957 128,454 10,787 21,054 4,733 547,787 6,098 108,534 10,118 3,753 112,463 4,369 7,850 26,441 7,230 32,579 12,479 4,966 106,106 20,125 4,680 11,138 2,755 424,000 5,157 2,591 5,943 18,495 34,969 4,993 5,389 12,987 162,437 40,098 215,111 4,625 5,951 4,927 10,774 39,072 4,936 6,761 2014* 14,322,274 6,248 30,102 4,677 3,260 45,196 38,985 4,770 32,814 4,413 10,903 4,253 26,262 18,992 3,473 10,778 15,002 6,929 298,146 12,303 4,484 19,495 106,704 33,510 159,606 5,247 9,663 44,049 5,298 2,888 19,609 4,316 8,433 6,518 8,455 8,495 56,922 6,498 6,096 10,192 5,786 3,431 27,062 353,710 20,970 5,664 8,844 89,201 8,428 3,143 50,130 4,741 11,759 5,424 15,772 21,492 3,447 4,349 2,667 6,218 16,492 4,337 9,379 13,121 31,579 131,188 10,763 20,868 4,837 557,745 6,160 111,272 9,997 3,845 113,761 4,489 8,167 27,126 7,345 33,266 12,515 5,042 108,089 21,430 4,649 11,104 2,741 460,154 5,305 2,518 5,943 18,104 35,065 4,965 5,681 13,366 170,497 41,130 219,862 4,586 6,046 4,958 10,810 39,902 4,758 6,989 2010 2.1 0.4 2.2 -2.6 -3.0 0.3 1.3 1.4 3.3 0.4 1.2 6.7 -1.5 3.4 1.4 -0.2 -0.5 0.0 0.6 0.0 4.1 2.9 5.8 1.3 2.9 -1.0 1.6 6.3 7.3 1.4 5.5 8.2 3.6 -2.5 6.8 0.8 1.7 4.2 1.2 1.8 0.4 4.1 2.0 4.2 2.9 4.9 -1.2 5.2 1.8 -4.8 1.4 2.7 5.9 5.6 2.4 -1.5 -1.9 1.0 1.1 -0.8 3.0 0.7 0.4 1.3 2.2 2.7 3.8 1.3 1.8 1.3 0.0 2.6 3.3 -0.4 2.6 -0.8 1.9 4.0 2.4 -0.6 2.5 12.7 2.8 1.3 4.6 -5.4 3.4 3.1 -7.8 1.0 0.9 3.2 1.8 2.0 -0.9 0.0 1.4 1.5 5.8 2.5 -5.4 6.0 8.6 1.7 -0.4 3.6 2011 1.4 2.6 1.6 -1.6 0.5 0.1 0.8 -7.7 0.8 -0.6 0.1 -4.6 1.1 -1.3 -1.6 1.8 -0.9 -0.2 1.7 -2.0 5.0 1.0 4.6 -1.5 1.4 -1.1 2.8 -3.0 -3.3 -1.5 -6.6 4.4 -10.7 -3.2 7.9 -0.1 3.3 3.9 3.5 0.5 -1.9 1.9 -0.3 2.3 2.2 0.7 -0.2 1.8 0.0 -0.9 1.4 2.0 4.4 3.5 4.4 -2.0 -2.0 1.8 -2.0 4.6 1.7 0.2 -1.7 2.6 4.2 6.2 3.4 0.7 2.4 1.2 -2.2 1.9 5.9 3.8 2.7 -0.1 -0.6 1.5 1.3 0.8 3.1 4.9 3.8 -1.3 -1.3 2.7 0.1 4.2 2.0 0.4 0.7 2.8 3.0 -3.3 2.5 -3.8 1.1 3.6 3.6 -1.8 1.4 1.4 3.6 -6.7 -6.2 0.7 2012 2013 2.2 8.2 1.2 -0.5 3.7 1.8 1.0 -0.7 0.6 -1.0 3.9 -4.6 3.4 -1.7 -3.1 1.5 1.5 1.2 1.0 0.1 0.7 0.1 6.3 6.6 1.4 0.5 3.4 3.6 1.3 0.1 -2.3 -5.0 0.5 3.1 2.5 -0.4 2.8 11.4 7.2 2.6 -3.3 0.0 1.4 2.0 2.3 3.5 -0.4 3.9 3.0 -0.3 1.4 5.1 2.3 -1.1 2.7 4.0 -0.5 1.2 -1.4 -3.4 0.3 -1.1 0.8 -6.4 2.8 0.7 2.1 0.6 0.4 2.4 -2.3 1.9 0.8 10.9 0.4 -1.9 5.1 0.4 1.1 0.5 0.2 5.6 3.8 5.2 -6.0 -1.1 -1.0 5.4 1.1 0.1 0.2 2.1 -0.4 1.8 -3.6 0.3 3.1 5.9 2.7 0.0 -1.8 11.9 -4.4 -1.0 -3.3 2.6 2014* 1.9 5.0 0.5 -0.7 1.7 1.5 -0.6 -2.3 1.1 0.9 3.0 1.2 -2.8 3.2 -2.5 1.5 1.9 0.6 2.4 -1.4 5.2 -1.0 4.7 0.9 1.2 0.2 1.1 -1.7 3.0 1.5 5.5 1.9 3.3 5.4 1.9 -1.1 1.7 3.4 -0.6 5.2 -0.4 2.7 3.7 1.2 3.2 2.2 -1.0 1.2 2.0 -0.7 0.6 0.4 -1.3 -0.4 7.9 3.6 2.0 1.9 1.2 1.1 2.0 1.9 2.9 -0.8 1.7 4.4 2.7 0.8 -1.7 0.1 2.3 1.6 -1.3 0.2 1.2 4.1 4.2 -1.0 5.1 1.6 0.8 0.4 3.1 8.3 -7.1 0.6 -0.2 5.3 1.7 2.0 5.0 0.4 0.3 2.0 -2.5 0.7 2.5 1.3 2.6 3.9 -0.5 -2.8 4.2 6.3 -2.2 1.2 2.3 0.6 2.3 -1.4 2.6 2.4 -0.1 -2.3 3.1 0.8 2.4 1.8 -1.4 -0.2 -1.5 2.3 2.3 2.0 3.0 -2.5 4.0 0.2 6.1 0.7 1.4 -1.1 0.1 3.4 0.5 -2.8 5.7 2.5 3.2 5.9 5.3 -0.4 1.3 7.6 0.7 -3.3 -0.7 -1.9 2.6 2.6 4.6 1.6 1.1 0.8 1.0 -2.0 1.3 -0.7 0.4 -0.5 3.8 3.9 -0.7 -3.5 -1.5 6.0 1.3 2.3 -3.0 6.4 2.0 2.1 -0.2 -0.9 2.2 1.8 1.0 2.5 -1.2 2.5 1.2 2.8 4.0 2.6 1.6 2.1 0.3 1.5 1.9 6.5 -0.7 -0.3 -0.5 8.5 2.9 -2.8 0.0 -2.1 0.3 -0.6 5.4 2.9 5.0 2.6 2.2 -0.8 1.6 0.6 0.3 2.1 -3.6 3.4 Percent Change Rank 2014 Rank* ....... 232 118 338 98 110 289 362 70 212 108 149 341 292 345 116 121 136 73 366 38 268 14 223 180 328 272 60 241 370 20 101 65 17 25 299 186 7 224 376 312 355 92 93 30 167 196 213 208 358 185 313 248 304 45 40 310 378 342 15 183 119 373 11 134 128 293 321 123 147 201 102 333 105 188 87 36 94 164 130 258 172 143 10 311 295 302 6 82 371 282 360 260 305 23 78 27 95 124 319 163 231 254 129 379 59 Table 2. Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area, 2009-2014 Millions of chained (2009) dollars El Centro, CA Elizabethtown-Fort Knox, KY Elkhart-Goshen, IN Elmira, NY El Paso, TX Erie, PA Eugene, OR Evansville, IN-KY Fairbanks, AK Fargo, ND-MN Farmington, NM Fayetteville, NC Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO Flagstaff, AZ Flint, MI Florence, SC Florence-Muscle Shoals, AL Fond du Lac, WI Fort Collins, CO Fort Smith, AR-OK Fort Wayne, IN Fresno, CA Gadsden, AL Gainesville, FL Gainesville, GA Gettysburg, PA Glens Falls, NY Goldsboro, NC Grand Forks, ND-MN Grand Island, NE Grand Junction, CO Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI Grants Pass, OR Great Falls, MT Greeley, CO Green Bay, WI Greensboro-High Point, NC Greenville, NC Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin, SC Gulfport-Biloxi-Pascagoula, MS Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV Hammond, LA Hanford-Corcoran, CA Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA Harrisonburg, VA Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT Hattiesburg, MS Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC Hilton Head Island-Bluffton-Beaufort, SC Hinesville, GA Homosassa Springs, FL Hot Springs, AR Houma-Thibodaux, LA Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH Huntsville, AL Idaho Falls, ID Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN Iowa City, IA Ithaca, NY Jackson, MI Jackson, MS Jackson, TN Jacksonville, FL Jacksonville, NC Janesville-Beloit, WI Jefferson City, MO Johnson City, TN Johnstown, PA Jonesboro, AR Joplin, MO Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina, HI Kalamazoo-Portage, MI Kankakee, IL Kansas City, MO-KS Kennewick-Richland, WA Killeen-Temple, TX Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol, TN-VA Kingston, NY Knoxville, TN Kokomo, IN La Crosse-Onalaska, WI-MN Lafayette, LA Lafayette-West Lafayette, IN Lake Charles, LA Lake Havasu City-Kingman, AZ Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL Lancaster, PA Lansing-East Lansing, MI Laredo, TX Las Cruces, NM Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV Lawrence, KS Lawton, OK Lebanon, PA Lewiston, ID-WA Lewiston-Auburn, ME Lexington-Fayette, KY Lima, OH Lincoln, NE Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR Logan, UT-ID Longview, TX Longview, WA Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN 2009 4,865 4,724 7,945 2,930 24,464 9,627 11,572 15,203 5,070 10,493 5,970 16,424 18,473 4,766 11,297 7,058 3,928 3,648 11,232 9,053 16,750 31,177 2,571 10,374 6,460 2,695 4,090 3,987 3,824 3,383 5,009 39,484 1,813 2,930 7,294 14,749 33,261 6,165 30,135 15,270 7,520 3,309 4,236 28,782 6,570 82,690 4,831 11,337 7,507 3,166 3,182 2,592 10,567 373,522 12,154 20,012 5,064 106,578 7,199 4,183 4,698 24,200 4,990 56,396 7,406 4,809 5,977 5,896 4,137 4,040 5,816 6,777 12,534 3,253 103,699 10,346 15,268 9,839 4,995 32,147 2,574 5,745 23,845 7,784 11,516 3,615 17,135 19,644 17,882 5,873 5,924 85,694 3,627 4,396 3,915 1,922 3,810 22,233 4,810 13,992 33,402 3,461 9,428 3,092 753,732 55,148 2010 4,706 5,379 10,260 3,111 24,758 9,606 11,663 15,590 5,034 11,178 5,354 16,734 20,050 4,820 11,834 6,936 4,052 3,714 11,640 9,369 17,768 31,325 2,600 10,515 6,496 2,597 4,180 3,944 3,921 3,419 4,792 40,953 1,774 2,980 7,279 15,193 33,925 6,211 31,152 15,133 7,573 3,562 4,390 28,849 6,752 81,863 4,909 11,597 7,360 3,375 3,266 2,717 10,757 377,560 12,080 21,082 5,053 110,191 7,380 4,214 4,994 24,897 5,004 56,815 7,821 4,919 6,122 5,604 4,118 4,213 6,001 6,719 12,641 3,231 106,528 10,960 15,024 10,119 5,090 32,344 3,682 5,870 24,506 8,311 12,533 3,610 17,196 20,576 19,158 6,022 6,074 83,955 3,563 4,660 4,070 1,955 3,783 23,505 4,783 14,422 33,590 3,652 10,023 3,164 755,490 57,512 2011 4,878 5,636 10,394 3,173 24,851 9,968 11,945 15,515 5,081 12,163 5,535 16,818 21,290 4,707 11,916 6,863 4,040 3,832 11,863 9,329 18,011 32,104 2,660 10,340 6,906 2,529 4,182 3,929 3,847 3,555 4,824 42,071 1,772 2,986 7,391 15,509 34,111 6,390 32,215 14,708 7,771 3,478 4,765 29,107 6,709 79,803 4,917 11,579 7,139 3,535 3,136 2,887 10,508 391,994 11,775 21,363 5,072 109,922 7,619 4,193 5,075 25,466 5,121 56,170 7,749 5,072 5,956 5,723 4,135 4,202 6,030 6,884 12,721 3,218 106,750 10,711 15,132 10,681 4,957 33,409 3,845 5,944 25,365 8,504 10,916 3,531 16,866 21,011 18,834 6,298 5,954 83,582 3,598 4,596 4,064 1,896 3,784 23,952 4,737 14,663 34,676 3,865 9,703 3,098 756,796 58,692 2012 4,645 5,650 11,145 3,175 25,355 9,673 12,146 15,008 5,027 13,006 5,406 16,668 21,485 4,659 11,956 6,902 4,083 3,858 12,138 9,335 18,423 31,882 2,597 10,299 6,864 2,558 4,246 3,951 4,148 3,622 4,871 44,219 1,776 2,994 7,760 15,852 33,729 6,498 32,046 15,797 7,831 3,275 4,559 29,267 6,714 77,610 5,067 11,561 7,041 3,377 3,038 3,019 11,353 419,958 11,847 21,285 5,050 110,224 7,852 4,247 5,025 25,830 5,395 57,164 7,655 5,144 5,849 5,849 4,007 4,236 6,028 6,993 12,595 3,429 108,874 10,105 15,065 10,838 4,974 33,945 3,901 6,012 26,255 8,502 11,293 3,455 16,317 21,280 18,422 6,599 5,837 83,193 3,614 4,446 4,064 1,900 3,829 24,393 4,473 15,469 35,340 3,765 10,267 3,168 768,012 59,892 Percent Change 2013 4,753 5,670 11,734 3,128 25,848 9,935 12,338 14,934 4,929 13,097 5,431 16,409 22,528 4,854 12,276 7,126 4,225 3,960 12,568 9,360 18,571 32,711 2,655 10,448 7,177 2,622 4,208 3,915 4,155 3,730 4,785 45,887 1,746 2,946 8,202 16,212 34,303 6,535 32,648 14,412 7,809 3,213 4,511 29,634 6,776 78,371 5,050 11,546 7,172 3,343 2,975 3,156 11,897 447,114 12,497 21,727 5,064 113,501 8,021 4,248 5,301 25,946 5,426 57,959 7,509 5,485 6,078 5,794 3,942 4,278 6,064 7,153 12,948 3,443 109,943 10,208 14,846 10,631 4,964 34,315 4,099 6,161 25,332 8,674 10,564 3,479 16,995 21,577 19,103 6,798 5,888 84,844 3,654 4,518 4,049 1,907 3,810 24,691 4,754 15,914 35,830 3,812 10,672 3,274 780,113 60,310 2014* 4,828 5,528 12,267 3,084 26,026 9,961 12,540 14,865 4,888 13,611 5,508 15,890 23,234 4,846 12,225 7,167 4,339 4,079 13,310 9,455 18,641 32,861 2,696 10,601 7,327 2,685 4,232 3,838 4,262 3,681 4,844 47,965 1,840 3,013 9,011 16,162 35,294 6,638 33,674 14,064 7,897 3,302 4,520 29,750 6,661 78,863 5,024 11,626 7,302 3,322 2,751 3,132 11,687 454,944 12,834 22,063 5,164 114,564 8,086 4,197 5,406 25,966 5,417 59,635 7,321 5,495 5,960 5,820 3,874 4,251 6,010 7,001 13,018 3,442 112,096 10,217 14,890 10,418 4,974 34,659 4,085 6,180 24,464 8,811 11,652 3,532 16,856 22,021 19,423 7,050 5,931 86,528 3,691 4,449 4,024 1,949 3,800 24,691 4,966 16,037 35,562 3,927 11,023 3,391 797,697 61,745 2010 -3.3 13.8 29.1 6.2 1.2 -0.2 0.8 2.5 -0.7 6.5 -10.3 1.9 8.5 1.1 4.8 -1.7 3.2 1.8 3.6 3.5 6.1 0.5 1.1 1.4 0.6 -3.6 2.2 -1.1 2.5 1.1 -4.3 3.7 -2.1 1.7 -0.2 3.0 2.0 0.7 3.4 -0.9 0.7 7.6 3.6 0.2 2.8 -1.0 1.6 2.3 -2.0 6.6 2.6 4.8 1.8 1.1 -0.6 5.3 -0.2 3.4 2.5 0.7 6.3 2.9 0.3 0.7 5.6 2.3 2.4 -4.9 -0.5 4.3 3.2 -0.9 0.9 -0.7 2.7 5.9 -1.6 2.8 1.9 0.6 43.1 2.2 2.8 6.8 8.8 -0.1 0.4 4.7 7.1 2.5 2.5 -2.0 -1.8 6.0 3.9 1.7 -0.7 5.7 -0.6 3.1 0.6 5.5 6.3 2.3 0.2 4.3 2011 3.7 4.8 1.3 2.0 0.4 3.8 2.4 -0.5 0.9 8.8 3.4 0.5 6.2 -2.3 0.7 -1.1 -0.3 3.2 1.9 -0.4 1.4 2.5 2.3 -1.7 6.3 -2.6 0.0 -0.4 -1.9 4.0 0.7 2.7 -0.2 0.2 1.5 2.1 0.5 2.9 3.4 -2.8 2.6 -2.4 8.5 0.9 -0.6 -2.5 0.2 -0.2 -3.0 4.8 -4.0 6.2 -2.3 3.8 -2.5 1.3 0.4 -0.2 3.2 -0.5 1.6 2.3 2.3 -1.1 -0.9 3.1 -2.7 2.1 0.4 -0.3 0.5 2.5 0.6 -0.4 0.2 -2.3 0.7 5.6 -2.6 3.3 4.4 1.3 3.5 2.3 -12.9 -2.2 -1.9 2.1 -1.7 4.6 -2.0 -0.4 1.0 -1.4 -0.2 -3.0 0.0 1.9 -1.0 1.7 3.2 5.8 -3.2 -2.1 0.2 2.1 2012 2013 -4.8 0.3 7.2 0.1 2.0 -3.0 1.7 -3.3 -1.1 6.9 -2.3 -0.9 0.9 -1.0 0.3 0.6 1.0 0.7 2.3 0.1 2.3 -0.7 -2.4 -0.4 -0.6 1.2 1.5 0.6 7.8 1.9 1.0 5.1 0.2 0.2 5.0 2.2 -1.1 1.7 -0.5 7.4 0.8 -5.8 -4.3 0.5 0.1 -2.7 3.1 -0.2 -1.4 -4.5 -3.1 4.6 8.0 7.1 0.6 -0.4 -0.4 0.3 3.1 1.3 -1.0 1.4 5.4 1.8 -1.2 1.4 -1.8 2.2 -3.1 0.8 0.0 1.6 -1.0 6.6 2.0 -5.7 -0.4 1.5 0.3 1.6 1.4 1.1 3.5 0.0 3.5 -2.2 -3.3 1.3 -2.2 4.8 -2.0 -0.5 0.4 -3.3 0.0 0.2 1.2 1.8 -5.6 5.5 1.9 -2.6 5.8 2.3 1.5 2.0 2014* 2.3 0.3 5.3 -1.5 1.9 2.7 1.6 -0.5 -1.9 0.7 0.5 -1.6 4.9 4.2 2.7 3.3 3.5 2.6 3.5 0.3 0.8 2.6 2.2 1.4 4.6 2.5 -0.9 -0.9 0.2 3.0 -1.8 3.8 -1.7 -1.6 5.7 2.3 1.7 0.6 1.9 -8.8 -0.3 -1.9 -1.1 1.3 0.9 1.0 -0.3 -0.1 1.9 -1.0 -2.1 4.6 4.8 6.5 5.5 2.1 0.3 3.0 2.2 0.0 5.5 0.4 0.6 1.4 -1.9 6.6 3.9 -0.9 -1.6 1.0 0.6 2.3 2.8 0.4 1.0 1.0 -1.5 -1.9 -0.2 1.1 5.1 2.5 -3.5 2.0 -6.5 0.7 4.2 1.4 3.7 3.0 0.9 2.0 1.1 1.6 -0.4 0.3 -0.5 1.2 6.3 2.9 1.4 1.2 3.9 3.3 1.6 0.7 1.6 -2.5 4.5 -1.4 0.7 0.3 1.6 -0.5 -0.8 3.9 1.4 -3.2 3.1 -0.2 -0.4 0.6 2.7 3.0 5.9 1.0 0.4 0.5 1.5 1.5 2.1 2.4 0.6 -1.9 2.6 -1.3 1.2 4.5 5.4 2.3 9.9 -0.3 2.9 1.6 3.1 -2.4 1.1 2.8 0.2 0.4 -1.7 0.6 -0.5 0.7 1.8 -0.6 -7.5 -0.8 -1.8 1.8 2.7 1.5 2.0 0.9 0.8 -1.2 2.0 0.1 -0.2 2.9 -2.5 0.2 -1.9 0.4 -1.7 -0.6 -0.9 -2.1 0.5 0.0 2.0 0.1 0.3 -2.0 0.2 1.0 -0.3 0.3 -3.4 1.6 10.3 1.5 -0.8 2.1 1.7 3.7 0.7 2.0 1.0 -1.5 -0.6 2.2 -0.3 0.0 4.5 0.8 -0.7 3.0 3.3 3.6 2.3 2.4 Percent Change Rank 2014 Rank* 160 367 31 339 227 262 157 301 318 41 178 374 69 290 300 234 88 75 18 203 250 245 170 176 131 109 235 356 96 336 187 32 24 117 4 296 80 162 66 363 192 86 267 249 349 230 303 225 146 309 381 315 351 150 89 169 140 210 216 334 135 275 291 79 368 270 357 247 350 308 320 361 239 285 141 274 257 359 269 207 298 255 377 165 3 171 317 133 153 48 220 138 204 344 307 122 294 281 33 217 314 76 64 55 120 111 Table 2. Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area, 2009-2014 Millions of chained (2009) dollars Lubbock, TX Lynchburg, VA Macon, GA Madera, CA Madison, WI Manchester-Nashua, NH Manhattan, KS Mankato-North Mankato, MN Mansfield, OH McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX Medford, OR Memphis, TN-MS-AR Merced, CA Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL Michigan City-La Porte, IN Midland, MI Midland, TX Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI Missoula, MT Mobile, AL Modesto, CA Monroe, LA Monroe, MI Montgomery, AL Morgantown, WV Morristown, TN Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA Muncie, IN Muskegon, MI Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach, SC-NC Napa, CA Naples-Immokalee-Marco Island, FL Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN New Bern, NC New Haven-Milford, CT New Orleans-Metairie, LA New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA Niles-Benton Harbor, MI North Port-Sarasota-Bradenton, FL Norwich-New London, CT Ocala, FL Ocean City, NJ Odessa, TX Ogden-Clearfield, UT Oklahoma City, OK Olympia-Tumwater, WA Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL Oshkosh-Neenah, WI Owensboro, KY Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL Panama City, FL Parkersburg-Vienna, WV Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL Peoria, IL Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ Pine Bluff, AR Pittsburgh, PA Pittsfield, MA Pocatello, ID Portland-South Portland, ME Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA Port St. Lucie, FL Prescott, AZ Providence-Warwick, RI-MA Provo-Orem, UT Pueblo, CO Punta Gorda, FL Racine, WI Raleigh, NC Rapid City, SD Reading, PA Redding, CA Reno, NV Richmond, VA Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA Roanoke, VA Rochester, MN Rochester, NY Rockford, IL Rocky Mount, NC Rome, GA Sacramento--Roseville--Arden-Arcade, CA Saginaw, MI St. Cloud, MN St. George, UT St. Joseph, MO-KS St. Louis, MO-IL Salem, OR Salinas, CA Salisbury, MD-DE Salt Lake City, UT San Angelo, TX San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX San Diego-Carlsbad, CA San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles-Arroyo Grande, CA Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA Santa Fe, NM Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA Santa Rosa, CA Savannah, GA 2009 9,904 8,441 7,860 3,469 35,770 21,590 2,805 3,704 3,559 14,186 6,172 61,565 6,131 247,672 3,382 3,564 13,305 84,966 192,594 4,394 16,423 15,480 6,269 3,687 15,168 5,984 3,106 4,954 3,274 4,519 13,458 7,336 12,098 81,475 4,671 40,498 69,298 1,276,750 5,582 23,610 16,053 7,017 4,319 5,574 19,464 56,128 9,121 46,419 99,970 7,557 4,364 37,455 18,397 7,025 3,402 13,832 17,857 340,442 179,833 3,027 110,915 5,433 2,372 25,064 130,972 11,099 4,585 65,792 15,061 4,178 3,182 6,559 56,274 5,141 14,734 5,035 19,072 61,076 111,393 13,208 9,130 48,118 12,244 6,514 3,229 95,194 6,580 7,459 3,581 4,716 131,905 12,849 17,856 13,517 61,547 3,663 77,169 174,640 327,088 149,513 10,608 9,476 6,519 19,982 19,654 13,238 2010 10,257 8,594 7,838 3,786 37,104 21,453 2,836 3,903 3,641 14,637 6,029 61,488 6,054 247,943 3,517 3,687 13,213 86,297 198,541 4,375 16,493 15,628 6,455 3,901 15,345 6,331 3,304 4,960 3,334 4,719 13,607 6,964 12,287 84,037 4,624 40,825 72,871 1,317,459 5,918 23,241 15,867 6,964 4,279 5,855 20,134 56,993 9,114 47,556 100,944 8,245 4,447 39,257 18,449 7,136 3,239 14,151 18,059 344,275 182,073 3,075 114,786 5,218 2,387 25,678 140,825 11,083 4,414 66,991 15,166 4,146 3,135 7,090 58,900 5,322 14,821 5,043 18,753 61,943 113,895 12,987 9,729 48,769 12,626 6,334 3,209 95,001 6,956 7,609 3,489 4,823 132,566 12,420 17,611 13,363 62,427 3,754 80,331 174,861 326,191 164,683 10,958 9,387 6,408 20,038 20,129 13,371 2011 9,978 8,431 7,906 3,859 38,185 22,356 2,894 4,021 3,719 14,921 5,920 61,574 6,312 248,967 3,491 3,742 15,334 88,124 204,253 4,387 16,528 15,740 6,235 3,918 15,450 6,170 3,330 4,104 3,351 4,810 13,921 6,993 12,257 87,564 4,504 40,415 68,106 1,329,936 5,631 23,149 14,834 6,861 4,311 6,950 20,340 59,028 8,907 48,622 100,034 8,542 4,537 40,193 17,552 6,887 3,208 14,220 19,769 345,885 186,981 3,001 117,416 5,401 2,392 25,643 149,208 10,892 4,236 67,249 15,610 4,212 3,093 6,948 60,453 5,461 14,816 5,077 18,698 61,821 116,115 12,845 9,527 48,358 13,088 6,017 3,154 96,645 7,038 7,676 3,630 4,786 132,920 12,052 17,062 12,875 64,185 3,925 84,039 179,275 325,452 176,727 10,994 9,363 6,380 20,723 20,786 13,477 2012 10,749 8,266 7,836 3,908 38,764 22,429 2,851 4,100 3,718 15,496 6,050 63,071 6,026 257,831 3,462 3,540 19,086 88,266 207,005 4,443 16,359 15,660 6,255 3,995 15,297 6,030 3,456 4,003 3,450 4,957 13,975 7,449 12,913 92,172 4,584 40,461 68,861 1,374,136 5,416 23,078 14,391 6,779 4,345 8,128 19,922 61,078 8,929 50,043 100,958 8,535 4,775 40,953 17,125 6,582 3,198 14,008 21,197 349,855 192,363 2,986 118,788 5,648 2,329 25,584 148,729 10,716 4,216 67,734 16,317 4,267 3,045 7,092 61,482 5,498 15,022 4,978 18,308 62,166 116,006 12,744 9,600 48,937 13,515 5,802 3,145 99,786 6,903 7,717 3,709 4,986 134,292 11,951 17,445 12,489 65,048 4,106 88,067 185,060 344,717 181,334 11,178 9,583 6,274 21,269 20,603 13,712 Percent Change 2013 11,575 8,324 8,043 4,013 40,478 22,618 2,859 4,080 3,762 16,093 6,261 63,329 6,231 265,307 3,448 3,503 21,155 89,368 212,664 4,412 16,639 15,882 6,313 4,281 15,601 6,204 3,450 4,162 3,484 5,120 14,249 7,688 13,664 95,015 4,497 41,113 66,974 1,389,316 5,752 24,023 14,143 6,883 4,375 8,648 20,789 62,893 9,190 51,478 103,282 8,664 5,069 41,679 17,239 6,729 3,175 14,255 18,994 354,468 194,518 2,856 121,215 5,642 2,275 25,736 146,260 10,691 4,287 68,896 17,142 4,238 3,145 6,936 64,091 5,449 15,148 5,004 18,657 63,352 119,284 12,918 9,670 49,146 13,201 5,738 3,159 102,333 7,054 7,808 3,890 5,038 134,859 12,179 18,162 12,754 67,241 4,326 92,240 188,434 352,329 193,012 11,548 9,950 6,483 21,648 21,186 13,923 2014* 11,903 8,233 8,190 3,972 40,505 23,269 2,865 4,094 3,800 16,494 6,468 63,611 6,167 273,386 3,393 3,658 26,256 90,056 216,891 4,461 16,634 16,063 6,489 4,284 15,318 6,507 3,475 4,407 3,452 5,198 14,326 7,997 14,426 98,467 4,445 41,217 68,082 1,423,173 5,813 24,901 14,244 7,129 4,268 9,192 21,597 64,498 9,286 52,730 106,788 8,654 4,997 41,902 17,416 7,044 3,209 14,588 18,774 358,469 197,980 2,769 124,775 5,655 2,310 25,747 152,614 10,809 4,388 69,940 17,755 4,371 3,195 6,842 65,741 5,521 15,439 5,097 18,925 64,374 122,685 13,087 9,725 48,648 13,333 5,555 3,184 103,268 7,053 7,918 4,047 5,122 137,181 12,466 18,264 12,823 68,690 4,818 95,727 191,042 370,478 205,994 11,840 10,105 6,324 21,680 21,891 14,445 2010 3.6 1.8 -0.3 9.2 3.7 -0.6 1.1 5.4 2.3 3.2 -2.3 -0.1 -1.2 0.1 4.0 3.5 -0.7 1.6 3.1 -0.4 0.4 1.0 3.0 5.8 1.2 5.8 6.4 0.1 1.8 4.4 1.1 -5.1 1.6 3.1 -1.0 0.8 5.2 3.2 6.0 -1.6 -1.2 -0.7 -0.9 5.0 3.4 1.5 -0.1 2.4 1.0 9.1 1.9 4.8 0.3 1.6 -4.8 2.3 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.6 3.5 -4.0 0.6 2.4 7.5 -0.1 -3.7 1.8 0.7 -0.8 -1.5 8.1 4.7 3.5 0.6 0.1 -1.7 1.4 2.2 -1.7 6.6 1.4 3.1 -2.8 -0.6 -0.2 5.7 2.0 -2.6 2.3 0.5 -3.3 -1.4 -1.1 1.4 2.5 4.1 0.1 -0.3 10.1 3.3 -0.9 -1.7 0.3 2.4 1.0 2011 -2.7 -1.9 0.9 1.9 2.9 4.2 2.1 3.0 2.1 1.9 -1.8 0.1 4.3 0.4 -0.7 1.5 16.1 2.1 2.9 0.3 0.2 0.7 -3.4 0.4 0.7 -2.5 0.8 -17.3 0.5 1.9 2.3 0.4 -0.2 4.2 -2.6 -1.0 -6.5 0.9 -4.8 -0.4 -6.5 -1.5 0.7 18.7 1.0 3.6 -2.3 2.2 -0.9 3.6 2.0 2.4 -4.9 -3.5 -1.0 0.5 9.5 0.5 2.7 -2.4 2.3 3.5 0.2 -0.1 6.0 -1.7 -4.1 0.4 2.9 1.6 -1.3 -2.0 2.6 2.6 0.0 0.7 -0.3 -0.2 1.9 -1.1 -2.1 -0.8 3.7 -5.0 -1.7 1.7 1.2 0.9 4.1 -0.8 0.3 -3.0 -3.1 -3.7 2.8 4.5 4.6 2.5 -0.2 7.3 0.3 -0.3 -0.4 3.4 3.3 0.8 2012 2013 7.7 -2.0 -0.9 1.3 1.5 0.3 -1.5 1.9 0.0 3.9 2.2 2.4 -4.5 3.6 -0.8 -5.4 24.5 0.2 1.3 1.3 -1.0 -0.5 0.3 1.9 -1.0 -2.3 3.8 -2.5 3.0 3.1 0.4 6.5 5.4 5.3 1.8 0.1 1.1 3.3 -3.8 -0.3 -3.0 -1.2 0.8 17.0 -2.1 3.5 0.2 2.9 0.9 -0.1 5.2 1.9 -2.4 -4.4 -0.3 -1.5 7.2 1.1 2.9 -0.5 1.2 4.6 -2.6 -0.2 -0.3 -1.6 -0.5 0.7 4.5 1.3 -1.5 2.1 1.7 0.7 1.4 -2.0 -2.1 0.6 -0.1 -0.8 0.8 1.2 3.3 -3.6 -0.3 3.2 -1.9 0.5 2.2 4.2 1.0 -0.8 2.2 -3.0 1.3 4.6 4.8 3.2 5.9 2.6 1.7 2.3 -1.7 2.6 -0.9 1.7 7.7 0.7 2.6 2.7 4.4 0.8 0.3 -0.5 1.2 3.9 3.5 0.4 3.4 2.9 -0.4 -1.1 10.8 1.2 2.7 -0.7 1.7 1.4 0.9 7.2 2.0 2.9 -0.2 4.0 1.0 3.3 2.0 3.2 5.8 3.1 -1.9 1.6 -2.7 1.1 6.2 4.1 -1.7 1.5 0.7 6.4 4.4 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.3 1.5 6.2 1.8 0.7 2.2 -0.7 1.8 -10.4 1.3 1.1 -4.4 2.0 -0.1 -2.3 0.6 -1.7 -0.2 1.7 1.7 5.1 -0.7 3.3 -2.2 4.2 -0.9 0.8 0.5 1.9 1.9 2.8 1.4 0.7 0.4 -2.3 -1.1 0.5 2.6 2.2 1.2 4.9 1.0 0.4 1.9 4.1 2.1 3.4 5.4 4.7 1.8 2.2 6.4 3.3 3.8 3.3 1.8 2.8 1.5 2014* 2.8 -1.1 1.8 -1.0 0.1 2.9 0.2 0.4 1.0 2.5 3.3 0.4 -1.0 3.0 -1.6 4.4 24.1 0.8 2.0 1.1 0.0 1.1 2.8 0.1 -1.8 4.9 0.7 5.9 -0.9 1.5 0.5 4.0 5.6 3.6 -1.1 0.3 1.7 2.4 1.1 3.7 0.7 3.6 -2.4 6.3 3.9 2.6 1.0 2.4 3.4 -0.1 -1.4 0.5 1.0 4.7 1.1 2.3 -1.2 1.1 1.8 -3.0 2.9 0.2 1.5 0.0 4.3 1.1 2.4 1.5 3.6 3.1 1.6 -1.4 2.6 1.3 1.9 1.9 1.4 1.6 2.9 1.3 0.6 -1.0 1.0 -3.2 0.8 0.9 0.0 1.4 4.0 1.7 1.7 2.4 0.6 0.5 2.2 11.4 3.8 1.4 5.2 6.7 2.5 1.6 -2.5 0.1 3.3 3.7 Percent Change Rank 2014 Rank* 84 330 145 326 276 81 266 252 205 104 62 246 327 72 346 34 1 218 137 194 286 189 85 278 352 28 221 19 322 174 238 39 22 53 331 264 155 106 198 52 222 56 364 12 42 99 199 107 57 287 340 240 200 29 197 115 332 193 148 372 77 265 173 279 35 195 114 175 54 68 161 337 97 182 142 144 177 158 83 184 233 324 209 375 219 211 283 179 37 154 151 113 236 237 126 2 46 181 26 9 100 166 365 271 61 47 Table 2. Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area, 2009-2014 Millions of chained (2009) dollars Scranton--Wilkes-Barre--Hazleton, PA Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA Sebastian-Vero Beach, FL Sebring, FL Sheboygan, WI Sherman-Denison, TX Shreveport-Bossier City, LA Sierra Vista-Douglas, AZ Sioux City, IA-NE-SD Sioux Falls, SD South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI Spartanburg, SC Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA Springfield, IL Springfield, MA Springfield, MO Springfield, OH State College, PA Staunton-Waynesboro, VA Stockton-Lodi, CA Sumter, SC Syracuse, NY Tallahassee, FL Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL Terre Haute, IN Texarkana, TX-AR The Villages, FL Toledo, OH Topeka, KS Trenton, NJ Tucson, AZ Tulsa, OK Tuscaloosa, AL Tyler, TX Urban Honolulu, HI Utica-Rome, NY Valdosta, GA Vallejo-Fairfield, CA Victoria, TX Vineland-Bridgeton, NJ Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC Visalia-Porterville, CA Waco, TX Walla Walla, WA Warner Robins, GA Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA Watertown-Fort Drum, NY Wausau, WI Weirton-Steubenville, WV-OH Wenatchee, WA Wheeling, WV-OH Wichita, KS Wichita Falls, TX Williamsport, PA Wilmington, NC Winchester, VA-WV Winston-Salem, NC Worcester, MA-CT Yakima, WA York-Hanover, PA Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA Yuba City, CA Yuma, AZ * Advance statistics Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 2009 19,551 240,144 4,216 1,809 5,507 3,300 20,032 4,073 7,578 14,176 11,863 10,678 19,341 9,000 22,021 15,213 3,553 6,381 4,395 20,190 3,003 27,769 13,394 109,998 5,885 4,796 1,614 26,188 9,093 24,603 32,425 44,977 8,720 8,489 49,506 9,501 4,480 15,351 3,760 5,311 82,143 11,113 8,604 2,358 6,195 414,340 7,771 5,904 5,646 3,544 3,684 5,629 26,682 5,676 3,695 10,776 4,904 24,711 32,811 7,359 15,729 16,344 4,898 5,287 2010 20,122 247,187 4,029 1,821 5,372 3,390 21,296 4,197 7,720 14,472 12,334 11,351 19,399 8,909 22,237 15,486 3,554 6,494 4,437 20,131 3,004 28,587 13,344 109,342 6,239 4,859 1,776 26,376 8,999 25,547 32,828 44,556 9,056 8,710 51,670 9,732 4,345 14,709 4,008 5,228 82,081 11,584 9,005 2,366 6,331 427,539 7,814 6,231 5,742 3,417 3,543 5,682 27,703 5,543 3,886 11,023 5,107 25,426 33,885 7,400 16,080 16,889 4,698 5,253 2011 20,126 252,854 3,937 1,754 5,404 3,477 21,793 4,146 7,582 15,314 12,677 11,871 19,516 8,971 22,394 15,508 3,713 6,642 4,343 20,298 3,099 28,346 12,969 109,104 6,120 4,820 1,844 27,135 9,189 25,495 32,408 45,887 9,193 9,013 52,255 9,679 4,258 13,950 4,178 5,110 82,545 11,888 8,873 2,296 6,415 433,500 7,661 6,434 5,862 3,301 3,489 5,643 28,608 5,768 4,226 11,361 5,178 25,413 34,252 7,248 15,836 18,022 4,653 5,111 2012 19,938 262,604 4,007 1,719 5,429 3,493 21,430 3,916 7,391 15,773 12,295 11,870 19,667 8,788 22,490 15,583 3,799 6,650 4,320 20,749 3,331 28,925 12,682 112,038 5,972 4,788 1,812 26,989 9,079 26,700 32,898 47,391 8,930 9,383 52,902 9,759 4,239 14,963 4,664 5,140 83,406 11,546 9,212 2,251 6,349 434,480 8,822 6,272 6,024 3,499 3,589 5,674 29,003 6,020 4,396 11,091 5,189 24,639 33,977 7,409 15,370 19,094 4,638 4,841 Percent Change 2013 20,154 269,434 4,008 1,711 5,565 3,664 20,231 3,729 7,854 16,015 12,068 12,160 19,940 8,897 22,656 15,867 3,825 6,874 4,470 21,102 3,315 28,696 12,783 114,935 6,144 4,605 1,947 27,734 9,075 27,478 32,694 47,741 9,210 9,799 53,540 9,787 4,313 15,619 5,006 5,053 83,547 11,730 9,513 2,244 6,218 434,421 8,757 6,132 6,152 3,446 3,692 6,035 26,962 6,291 4,498 11,808 5,313 24,801 34,618 7,519 15,567 18,952 4,739 4,882 2014* 20,322 278,570 4,233 1,682 5,749 3,677 20,848 3,624 7,862 16,290 12,152 12,360 20,355 8,939 22,913 16,121 3,754 7,140 4,425 21,166 3,393 28,769 12,929 117,989 5,899 4,558 1,998 29,385 9,081 27,389 32,856 49,489 9,252 10,411 54,089 9,661 4,449 15,927 5,343 5,103 83,428 11,661 9,750 2,245 6,114 435,583 8,688 6,015 6,339 3,468 3,829 6,607 27,556 6,426 4,672 11,807 5,257 25,714 35,160 7,540 15,672 19,111 4,756 4,808 2010 2.9 2.9 -4.4 0.7 -2.5 2.7 6.3 3.0 1.9 2.1 4.0 6.3 0.3 -1.0 1.0 1.8 0.0 1.8 0.9 -0.3 0.0 2.9 -0.4 -0.6 6.0 1.3 10.1 0.7 -1.0 3.8 1.2 -0.9 3.9 2.6 4.4 2.4 -3.0 -4.2 6.6 -1.6 -0.1 4.2 4.7 0.3 2.2 3.2 0.6 5.5 1.7 -3.6 -3.8 0.9 3.8 -2.4 5.2 2.3 4.2 2.9 3.3 0.6 2.2 3.3 -4.1 -0.6 2011 0.0 2.3 -2.3 -3.7 0.6 2.6 2.3 -1.2 -1.8 5.8 2.8 4.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.1 4.5 2.3 -2.1 0.8 3.2 -0.8 -2.8 -0.2 -1.9 -0.8 3.8 2.9 2.1 -0.2 -1.3 3.0 1.5 3.5 1.1 -0.5 -2.0 -5.2 4.2 -2.3 0.6 2.6 -1.5 -2.9 1.3 1.4 -2.0 3.3 2.1 -3.4 -1.5 -0.7 3.3 4.1 8.7 3.1 1.4 0.0 1.1 -2.1 -1.5 6.7 -1.0 -2.7 2012 2013 -0.9 3.9 1.8 -2.0 0.5 0.5 -1.7 -5.5 -2.5 3.0 -3.0 0.0 0.8 -2.0 0.4 0.5 2.3 0.1 -0.5 2.2 7.5 2.0 -2.2 2.7 -2.4 -0.7 -1.7 -0.5 -1.2 4.7 1.5 3.3 -2.9 4.1 1.2 0.8 -0.4 7.3 11.6 0.6 1.0 -2.9 3.8 -2.0 -1.0 0.2 15.2 -2.5 2.8 6.0 2.9 0.5 1.4 4.4 4.0 -2.4 0.2 -3.0 -0.8 2.2 -2.9 6.0 -0.3 -5.3 2014* 1.1 2.6 0.0 -0.5 2.5 4.9 -5.6 -4.8 6.3 1.5 -1.8 2.4 1.4 1.2 0.7 1.8 0.7 3.4 3.5 1.7 -0.5 -0.8 0.8 2.6 2.9 -3.8 7.5 2.8 -0.1 2.9 -0.6 0.7 3.1 4.4 1.2 0.3 1.7 4.4 7.3 -1.7 0.2 1.6 3.3 -0.3 -2.1 0.0 -0.7 -2.2 2.1 -1.5 2.9 6.4 -7.0 4.5 2.3 6.5 2.4 0.7 1.9 1.5 1.3 -0.7 2.2 0.9 0.8 3.4 5.6 -1.7 3.3 0.3 3.0 -2.8 0.1 1.7 0.7 1.6 2.1 0.5 1.1 1.6 -1.9 3.9 -1.0 0.3 2.4 0.3 1.1 2.7 -4.0 -1.0 2.6 6.0 0.1 -0.3 0.5 3.7 0.5 6.2 1.0 -1.3 3.1 2.0 6.7 1.0 -0.1 -0.6 2.5 0.0 -1.7 0.3 -0.8 -1.9 3.0 0.7 3.7 9.5 2.2 2.1 3.9 0.0 -1.1 3.7 1.6 0.3 0.7 0.8 0.4 -1.5 Percent Change Rank 2014 Rank* 215 58 21 347 63 253 71 369 273 152 226 156 132 243 191 159 353 43 323 256 112 263 190 90 380 325 91 16 277 297 242 51 244 13 202 335 67 139 8 206 288 306 103 280 348 261 316 354 74 229 49 5 125 127 44 284 329 50 168 259 228 214 251 343 Table 3. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area, 2014* Percentage points Percent change in real Natural GDP by resources and metropolitan mining area U.S. metropolitan areas Abilene, TX Akron, OH Albany, GA Albany, OR Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY Albuquerque, NM Alexandria, LA Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ Altoona, PA Amarillo, TX Ames, IA Anchorage, AK Ann Arbor, MI Anniston-Oxford-Jacksonville, AL Appleton, WI Asheville, NC Athens-Clarke County, GA Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA Atlantic City-Hammonton, NJ Auburn-Opelika, AL Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC Austin-Round Rock, TX Bakersfield, CA Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD Bangor, ME Barnstable Town, MA Baton Rouge, LA Battle Creek, MI Bay City, MI Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX Beckley, WV Bellingham, WA Bend-Redmond, OR Billings, MT Binghamton, NY Birmingham-Hoover, AL Bismarck, ND Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford, VA Bloomington, IL Bloomington, IN Bloomsburg-Berwick, PA Boise City, ID Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH Boulder, CO Bowling Green, KY Bremerton-Silverdale, WA Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT Brownsville-Harlingen, TX Brunswick, GA Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY Burlington, NC Burlington-South Burlington, VT California-Lexington Park, MD Canton-Massillon, OH Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL Cape Girardeau, MO-IL Carbondale-Marion, IL Carson City, NV Casper, WY Cedar Rapids, IA Chambersburg-Waynesboro, PA Champaign-Urbana, IL Charleston, WV Charleston-North Charleston, SC Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC Charlottesville, VA Chattanooga, TN-GA Cheyenne, WY Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI 2.3 0.6 2.3 -1.4 2.6 2.4 -0.1 -2.3 3.1 0.8 2.4 1.8 -1.4 -0.2 -1.5 2.3 2.3 2.0 3.0 -2.5 4.0 0.2 6.1 0.7 1.4 -1.1 0.1 3.4 0.5 -2.8 5.7 2.5 3.2 5.9 5.3 -0.4 1.3 7.6 0.7 -3.3 -0.7 -1.9 2.6 2.6 4.6 1.6 1.1 0.8 1.0 -2.0 1.3 -0.7 0.4 -0.5 3.8 3.9 -0.7 -3.5 -1.5 6.0 1.3 2.3 -3.0 6.4 2.0 2.1 -0.2 -0.9 2.2 1.8 0.10 -0.66 0.16 -1.07 -0.18 0.14 0.00 -0.20 -0.14 -0.44 (D) -0.88 -1.72 -0.02 0.01 0.26 -0.01 -0.02 (D) (D) -0.08 -0.04 0.94 -1.61 (D) 0.08 -0.03 (D) -0.18 -0.54 0.03 4.57 -0.15 0.01 -0.22 -0.04 -0.28 (D) 0.01 -1.31 -0.47 0.11 0.16 0.00 0.20 -0.26 0.07 0.00 -0.05 (D) -0.01 0.10 (D) 0.01 (D) 0.08 (D) -2.55 -0.01 4.40 (D) 0.17 -2.73 5.30 -0.05 0.00 -0.02 0.02 1.22 -0.08 Durable-goods Construction manufacturing -0.02 0.26 0.29 -0.03 0.30 0.14 -0.23 -0.15 -0.05 -0.16 (D) 1.38 0.01 0.05 -0.12 -0.12 -0.01 -0.04 (D) -0.32 -0.28 -0.45 0.27 -0.16 (D) -0.01 -0.09 (D) -0.05 -0.17 0.33 -0.32 -0.27 1.34 -0.81 -0.46 -0.24 0.36 0.25 -0.26 -0.24 0.27 -0.18 (D) 0.15 -0.06 -0.15 -0.07 -0.58 -2.09 -0.04 -0.28 -0.10 0.39 -0.21 0.72 (D) -0.05 0.37 0.24 0.29 -0.02 -0.25 -0.29 -0.07 0.01 -0.14 -0.21 -0.28 -0.09 0.16 0.07 0.30 -0.14 0.25 -0.09 -0.29 -0.78 0.31 0.11 -0.41 0.92 0.00 -1.03 -0.47 0.44 -0.08 0.22 0.06 -0.09 0.14 -0.20 1.21 0.11 -0.27 -0.07 0.18 0.22 0.43 0.33 0.24 -0.33 0.12 0.02 0.10 0.10 0.11 (D) 0.53 0.00 -0.09 0.25 1.12 0.19 0.63 0.69 0.12 -0.12 -0.25 -0.12 0.07 -0.83 (D) -0.22 0.50 0.07 0.21 0.39 -0.40 0.14 0.15 0.64 -0.01 0.14 -0.09 -0.28 0.03 -0.08 0.08 0.11 NondurableWholesale and Transportation goods retail trade and utilities manufacturing 0.24 -0.02 -0.16 -0.08 0.01 0.58 0.03 0.09 0.26 1.82 -0.19 -1.03 0.03 0.37 0.12 -0.11 0.76 -0.74 -0.07 (D) 0.26 (D) 0.09 1.31 -0.01 -0.97 -0.01 2.98 -3.57 0.28 3.16 0.15 3.15 0.15 4.52 0.05 0.48 (D) -0.03 0.06 -0.14 -0.24 -0.01 (D) 0.23 -0.28 0.01 -0.05 0.10 -0.26 0.20 0.11 (D) -0.13 1.13 0.01 0.02 0.10 -0.07 0.29 -0.11 0.52 0.02 0.34 0.35 0.09 0.13 -0.03 0.95 0.41 0.34 0.81 0.41 (D) 0.50 0.23 0.22 -0.27 0.33 0.36 0.44 -0.31 0.24 0.30 0.23 0.52 0.36 1.08 0.44 0.15 1.06 (D) -0.15 0.54 0.24 -0.02 0.20 0.05 2.85 -0.05 0.33 -0.66 0.33 0.49 0.35 0.14 (D) (D) -0.07 0.15 0.14 0.19 (D) 0.22 0.36 0.82 0.00 0.01 0.71 (D) 0.45 0.22 -0.25 0.18 0.34 0.89 -0.03 (D) 0.37 0.36 0.40 0.47 -0.06 (D) (D) (D) -0.01 0.13 0.11 (D) 0.03 0.26 -0.02 (D) 0.48 0.08 0.00 -0.26 0.13 -1.11 0.85 0.16 -0.01 -0.32 -0.07 0.04 -0.10 0.01 0.00 0.10 0.06 (D) 0.50 -0.01 -0.03 -0.48 -0.08 (D) -0.03 -0.17 0.36 -0.17 -0.07 0.58 0.18 0.02 (D) 0.77 0.07 -0.01 -0.14 0.07 (D) 0.10 -0.03 0.04 0.17 0.08 0.09 (D) 0.09 -0.03 -0.06 -0.03 -0.31 0.14 0.32 (D) -0.05 -0.50 0.39 -0.21 -0.13 (D) (D) (D) -0.05 -0.27 0.34 0.07 Information 0.17 0.06 0.03 0.19 0.08 0.43 0.09 0.08 0.21 0.08 (D) -0.04 0.15 0.76 -0.12 0.12 0.03 0.25 0.45 0.13 0.09 0.17 0.40 0.01 0.02 -0.10 -0.08 0.18 0.26 0.06 0.07 -0.03 -0.38 0.40 (D) 0.39 -0.07 -0.01 0.05 -0.05 -0.31 (D) 0.06 0.36 0.32 0.01 0.11 0.18 0.16 0.25 0.20 -0.16 0.36 -0.12 (D) 0.58 0.40 0.12 0.10 0.00 -0.05 0.02 0.25 0.23 0.14 0.56 0.15 0.14 0.12 0.06 Finance, Professional insurance, real and business estate, rental, services and leasing 0.34 -0.93 -0.26 -0.13 0.24 0.55 -0.22 -0.78 0.89 -0.13 0.08 0.51 -0.05 -0.62 -0.19 0.38 0.53 1.10 0.52 -1.86 2.15 0.19 0.91 -0.13 0.86 -0.39 -0.36 0.11 -0.39 -0.38 0.06 -0.11 -0.58 0.37 0.11 -0.44 1.24 1.08 -0.10 -1.15 0.63 -0.11 -0.41 0.33 1.30 -0.26 0.43 0.22 -0.16 -0.60 0.20 0.69 (D) -0.19 -0.18 0.05 0.17 -0.92 -1.40 0.81 0.14 0.10 -0.03 1.03 0.14 -0.25 -0.37 -0.58 0.67 0.48 0.61 0.38 1.06 (D) 0.07 0.13 0.22 0.99 0.91 0.38 0.38 0.59 0.14 0.16 -0.93 0.39 0.15 0.23 1.14 -0.05 0.22 0.36 1.09 0.16 0.51 0.94 0.05 (D) 0.91 -0.36 0.79 -0.18 0.34 0.80 0.48 -0.09 0.00 1.28 (D) -0.57 0.09 -4.35 0.37 0.93 0.94 0.49 -0.13 0.32 -0.15 0.33 -0.22 -0.15 0.34 -0.04 0.72 0.75 -0.22 0.14 -0.14 0.24 0.28 0.42 0.11 0.09 0.19 1.38 -0.04 -0.10 0.16 0.67 Educational Arts, services, entertainment, health care, recreation, and social accommodation, assistance and food services 0.21 0.11 0.16 0.14 0.28 0.27 -0.22 0.07 0.45 0.05 0.16 0.04 0.10 0.11 -0.26 0.18 0.37 0.02 0.10 -0.08 (D) (D) 0.18 0.05 0.11 0.00 0.35 0.06 -0.11 0.01 0.38 0.01 0.46 0.12 -0.16 0.09 0.22 0.14 0.43 -0.63 0.22 0.07 0.24 -0.14 0.35 0.39 0.19 0.07 0.17 0.11 0.25 -0.07 0.11 0.15 0.23 0.04 0.37 -0.02 0.18 -1.55 (D) 0.05 -0.16 -0.04 0.39 0.08 1.00 0.37 0.08 0.20 -0.06 0.05 0.22 (D) 0.82 0.16 0.04 (D) 0.00 0.02 -0.16 0.03 0.18 -0.06 0.34 0.10 0.22 0.05 0.33 0.16 0.43 0.09 0.16 0.15 0.11 0.11 0.69 0.05 -0.26 0.56 0.21 0.09 -0.24 0.00 0.08 (D) 0.06 -0.01 0.06 0.11 0.42 0.22 -0.29 -0.16 0.06 0.02 0.31 -0.47 0.38 0.06 (D) 0.05 0.50 -0.12 (D) 0.01 0.16 (D) 0.65 0.19 0.15 0.13 0.04 -0.03 0.07 (D) 0.02 -0.46 0.10 0.01 Other services, except government 0.04 0.10 0.03 -0.26 0.08 0.00 0.00 -0.17 -0.04 0.03 0.01 0.04 0.00 -0.04 0.16 0.04 0.15 0.07 0.03 -0.06 0.08 0.08 0.00 0.01 0.00 -0.13 0.06 0.04 0.04 -0.37 0.15 -0.09 0.11 0.17 0.04 -0.05 (D) 0.08 0.02 0.09 0.19 (D) 0.05 0.06 -0.08 0.04 0.12 0.02 0.25 0.21 0.05 -0.06 0.05 0.01 0.01 0.02 -0.05 -0.03 -0.06 -0.33 0.07 -0.09 (D) -0.04 0.06 -0.02 0.00 (D) -0.35 0.11 Government -0.01 -0.02 -0.11 -0.12 0.25 0.01 -0.19 -0.75 -0.09 -0.13 0.08 0.18 -0.33 -0.19 -0.06 -0.04 -0.11 -0.11 -0.04 -0.07 0.03 -0.19 0.09 0.22 -0.10 -0.09 0.04 -0.41 -0.10 -0.08 0.05 -0.10 0.09 0.20 -0.01 0.01 0.00 0.27 0.09 -0.29 -0.24 -0.12 0.00 0.08 0.13 -0.19 0.02 0.02 0.15 -0.13 0.02 -0.08 0.20 -0.46 -0.09 -0.03 -0.10 -0.77 -0.05 -0.06 0.04 -0.14 -0.78 -0.06 0.04 -0.07 0.09 -0.06 -0.37 -0.25 Table 3. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area, 2014* Percentage points Percent change in real Natural GDP by resources and metropolitan mining area Chico, CA Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN Clarksville, TN-KY Cleveland, TN Cleveland-Elyria, OH Coeur d'Alene, ID College Station-Bryan, TX Colorado Springs, CO Columbia, MO Columbia, SC Columbus, GA-AL Columbus, IN Columbus, OH Corpus Christi, TX Corvallis, OR Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL Cumberland, MD-WV Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX Dalton, GA Danville, IL Daphne-Fairhope-Foley, AL Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL Dayton, OH Decatur, AL Decatur, IL Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI Dothan, AL Dover, DE Dubuque, IA Duluth, MN-WI Durham-Chapel Hill, NC East Stroudsburg, PA Eau Claire, WI El Centro, CA Elizabethtown-Fort Knox, KY Elkhart-Goshen, IN Elmira, NY El Paso, TX Erie, PA Eugene, OR Evansville, IN-KY Fairbanks, AK Fargo, ND-MN Farmington, NM Fayetteville, NC Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO Flagstaff, AZ Flint, MI Florence, SC Florence-Muscle Shoals, AL Fond du Lac, WI Fort Collins, CO Fort Smith, AR-OK Fort Wayne, IN Fresno, CA Gadsden, AL Gainesville, FL Gainesville, GA Gettysburg, PA Glens Falls, NY Goldsboro, NC Grand Forks, ND-MN Grand Island, NE Grand Junction, CO Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI Grants Pass, OR Great Falls, MT 1.0 2.5 -1.2 2.5 1.2 2.8 4.0 2.6 1.6 2.1 0.3 1.5 1.9 6.5 -0.7 -0.3 -0.5 8.5 2.9 -2.8 0.0 -2.1 0.3 -0.6 5.4 2.9 5.0 2.6 2.2 -0.8 1.6 0.6 0.3 2.1 -3.6 3.4 1.6 -2.5 4.5 -1.4 0.7 0.3 1.6 -0.5 -0.8 3.9 1.4 -3.2 3.1 -0.2 -0.4 0.6 2.7 3.0 5.9 1.0 0.4 0.5 1.5 1.5 2.1 2.4 0.6 -1.9 2.6 -1.3 1.2 4.5 5.4 2.3 -0.44 0.01 -0.38 -0.01 0.51 0.76 (D) -0.01 -0.11 -0.05 (D) -0.32 -0.05 2.90 -0.30 -0.33 0.09 (D) 0.03 -3.03 -0.15 -0.90 -0.11 -0.08 -0.73 -0.05 1.69 -0.25 -0.01 -0.39 -0.28 -0.58 -0.79 -0.02 -0.05 0.70 -0.85 -0.05 -0.27 -0.13 -0.03 -0.02 -0.01 -0.62 -0.20 -0.54 1.94 0.22 0.05 -0.06 -0.14 -0.17 -0.22 1.31 0.20 (D) -0.30 -1.25 -0.11 -0.03 -0.08 -0.11 -0.11 -0.26 -0.92 -2.38 0.97 -0.09 -0.11 -0.33 Durable-goods Construction manufacturing -0.01 0.03 -0.02 0.42 -0.12 0.18 0.53 0.14 -0.12 -0.32 -0.05 -0.16 -0.02 0.10 -0.17 -0.10 -0.71 0.10 0.26 -0.11 0.01 -0.02 0.00 -0.42 -0.28 0.06 0.34 0.38 0.06 -0.61 0.39 -0.12 0.12 -0.03 -0.27 0.25 0.12 -0.16 -0.02 -0.32 0.17 -0.17 0.03 0.11 0.34 0.23 -0.35 -0.46 0.06 -0.18 0.08 -0.34 -0.20 -0.12 0.41 -0.14 -0.14 -0.07 0.00 -0.26 0.01 -0.26 -0.57 -1.94 0.18 0.02 0.07 0.03 -0.13 0.63 0.06 0.24 0.12 0.80 0.18 0.28 0.33 0.35 0.07 0.63 (D) 0.55 -0.06 -0.05 -0.39 -0.28 -0.52 0.16 0.11 0.94 0.27 -0.66 0.11 0.81 -0.76 0.65 0.07 -0.08 0.46 0.28 (D) 0.54 0.30 0.11 0.24 0.29 0.05 0.32 2.46 -1.00 0.08 -0.68 -0.26 0.13 0.01 0.05 -0.02 -0.05 -0.03 -0.10 -0.28 0.20 0.97 -0.27 0.96 0.06 0.14 0.03 0.41 (D) 0.42 0.02 -0.30 -0.27 0.59 -0.27 0.13 0.60 1.44 0.19 NondurableWholesale and Transportation goods retail trade and utilities manufacturing -0.06 0.24 0.03 -0.38 0.05 0.19 0.12 -0.01 0.05 -0.10 0.01 0.32 -0.03 1.38 0.01 0.16 -0.04 3.94 1.74 -0.01 -0.05 -0.08 -0.16 -0.99 7.40 0.03 0.27 0.06 0.20 -0.23 0.24 -0.01 -0.16 0.53 -1.28 0.22 -0.46 0.10 0.92 0.08 -0.13 0.29 -0.01 -0.02 0.36 0.17 0.03 -1.05 0.32 -0.35 0.02 0.08 0.12 0.10 0.31 0.11 0.11 0.01 0.16 (D) 0.37 1.20 0.16 0.82 -0.15 0.51 0.08 0.91 0.09 1.36 0.74 0.27 0.28 0.55 0.22 0.60 0.67 0.23 0.40 (D) -0.33 0.27 (D) (D) 0.25 0.44 0.26 0.49 -0.18 0.33 1.19 -0.59 0.28 0.15 0.15 0.40 0.53 0.15 (D) 0.49 0.56 0.55 0.21 0.06 0.00 0.53 1.36 0.08 0.57 0.05 (D) 0.08 0.43 (D) 0.02 0.62 0.32 -0.04 0.63 0.78 0.41 0.28 0.21 0.14 0.55 0.35 0.28 0.60 0.27 0.33 -0.38 -0.06 0.43 0.24 0.67 0.34 0.37 0.63 0.30 0.08 -0.09 -0.03 0.06 0.11 -0.13 -0.03 (D) 0.00 -0.04 0.13 -0.13 0.00 (D) (D) -0.04 -0.16 0.08 0.27 0.11 0.09 -0.06 -0.03 0.05 0.14 -0.09 -0.12 0.19 0.13 (D) -0.73 0.31 0.04 -0.11 0.02 0.07 0.29 0.67 -0.27 0.10 -0.12 (D) 0.01 0.11 (D) -0.16 0.29 -0.46 0.14 0.08 -0.88 0.09 -0.27 0.11 0.23 0.32 0.25 -0.08 -0.10 -0.02 0.16 0.26 0.11 0.03 -0.07 0.25 0.05 -0.60 0.33 0.58 0.04 Information 0.15 -0.08 (D) -0.01 -0.03 -0.05 (D) -0.14 0.22 (D) (D) 0.01 -0.14 -0.05 -0.15 0.01 0.26 (D) -0.64 0.04 0.03 -0.02 -0.02 -0.02 -0.02 -0.05 0.28 -0.04 0.11 0.01 -0.15 -0.06 -0.18 0.40 0.01 0.04 0.05 -1.41 0.01 0.25 0.03 0.06 -0.14 -0.09 -0.03 0.32 -0.03 -0.10 (D) 0.00 0.95 0.20 0.04 0.39 0.06 0.11 -0.19 0.25 -0.07 (D) 0.09 -0.28 0.15 -0.10 -0.05 (D) -0.19 0.00 0.03 -0.48 Finance, Professional insurance, real and business estate, rental, services and leasing 0.07 0.26 -0.65 -0.24 -0.19 -0.14 -0.06 1.51 0.30 (D) (D) -0.22 0.25 0.67 -0.40 0.12 -1.03 (D) -0.37 -1.17 -2.63 0.04 -0.28 -0.31 -0.12 0.81 0.00 1.24 0.19 0.10 0.25 -0.04 0.07 0.02 -1.41 0.29 -0.04 -0.31 -0.42 -0.52 (D) 0.70 0.17 -0.18 (D) 1.31 -0.18 -0.22 0.26 -0.18 -2.16 0.04 1.12 1.02 1.15 -0.86 0.05 0.05 -0.11 0.02 -0.62 0.90 -0.16 0.34 0.85 0.22 0.75 0.64 0.99 -0.14 -0.21 1.21 -0.18 0.39 0.59 -0.09 0.25 0.15 0.64 0.17 -0.18 0.98 1.06 0.25 -0.21 0.00 0.03 0.87 1.29 0.22 0.40 0.48 0.37 0.15 0.24 0.63 0.91 0.67 0.60 0.02 0.22 -0.03 0.29 0.93 -0.43 0.20 -0.26 0.17 0.98 0.33 0.26 0.17 0.46 0.15 -0.32 0.90 0.07 -0.60 1.45 0.13 0.23 0.62 0.24 0.08 1.00 (D) 0.16 0.03 0.36 (D) 0.82 0.80 0.28 0.05 0.25 0.17 0.01 0.81 0.48 0.60 Educational Arts, services, entertainment, health care, recreation, and social accommodation, assistance and food services 0.64 0.08 0.34 0.07 0.39 0.04 0.97 0.06 0.03 0.16 0.67 0.22 0.44 (D) 0.25 0.02 0.21 0.07 0.35 0.05 0.09 -0.02 -0.06 0.18 0.39 0.05 0.01 0.16 0.23 0.13 0.00 0.29 0.84 0.23 0.29 0.06 0.43 0.08 0.40 -0.08 0.66 0.41 -0.02 -0.09 0.26 0.06 0.15 0.00 -0.07 -0.06 0.25 0.32 0.34 0.18 0.24 0.01 0.13 0.06 0.02 0.00 0.23 0.07 0.25 -0.07 0.33 0.06 0.12 0.06 0.11 -0.24 0.78 -0.02 0.26 0.07 -0.06 0.12 0.17 0.03 -0.15 -0.03 0.23 0.11 0.03 0.01 0.44 0.13 0.21 -0.04 0.06 0.11 0.24 0.18 0.15 0.08 0.24 0.01 0.19 0.13 0.56 0.26 0.39 -0.03 0.16 0.05 0.36 0.05 0.23 0.06 0.34 0.30 0.20 0.00 0.38 0.00 0.51 0.12 0.50 0.02 0.58 0.18 0.86 0.28 0.27 -0.18 0.31 0.32 -0.16 -0.13 0.40 0.10 0.09 0.03 -0.46 0.07 0.52 0.07 1.01 0.25 0.83 0.16 Other services, except government -0.22 0.07 0.06 -0.16 -0.02 0.10 (D) 0.07 0.03 0.09 0.08 0.07 0.18 0.12 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.05 0.01 -0.07 0.01 -0.08 -0.15 -0.02 0.01 (D) 0.01 0.05 0.18 -0.12 0.12 0.09 0.03 -0.15 -0.16 0.05 (D) 0.07 0.11 -0.06 -0.08 0.00 0.03 0.00 0.01 -0.02 -0.18 (D) -0.01 0.12 -0.37 -0.09 -0.12 0.10 -0.09 0.05 0.00 0.11 (D) 0.12 0.12 0.02 -0.07 0.13 (D) -0.08 0.12 0.24 -0.46 Government 0.32 -0.09 -1.09 -0.03 -0.10 0.04 0.21 0.03 -0.15 0.06 -0.49 -0.08 -0.13 0.03 0.36 -0.46 0.01 0.04 -0.04 -0.44 0.00 -0.22 -0.20 0.00 -0.22 -0.03 0.09 0.05 -0.04 0.01 -0.43 0.03 0.10 -0.12 -0.18 -0.05 0.56 -0.88 -0.05 0.01 -0.06 -0.12 0.29 -0.08 -0.76 0.13 -0.10 -1.07 -0.13 -0.14 -0.08 0.08 -0.01 -0.05 0.20 -0.12 -0.09 0.29 0.00 -0.07 -0.04 -0.12 0.01 -0.42 0.27 0.03 0.13 -0.05 0.23 -0.21 Table 3. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area, 2014* Percentage points Percent change in real Natural GDP by resources and metropolitan mining area Greeley, CO Green Bay, WI Greensboro-High Point, NC Greenville, NC Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin, SC Gulfport-Biloxi-Pascagoula, MS Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV Hammond, LA Hanford-Corcoran, CA Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA Harrisonburg, VA Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT Hattiesburg, MS Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC Hilton Head Island-Bluffton-Beaufort, SC Hinesville, GA Homosassa Springs, FL Hot Springs, AR Houma-Thibodaux, LA Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH Huntsville, AL Idaho Falls, ID Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN Iowa City, IA Ithaca, NY Jackson, MI Jackson, MS Jackson, TN Jacksonville, FL Jacksonville, NC Janesville-Beloit, WI Jefferson City, MO Johnson City, TN Johnstown, PA Jonesboro, AR Joplin, MO Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina, HI Kalamazoo-Portage, MI Kankakee, IL Kansas City, MO-KS Kennewick-Richland, WA Killeen-Temple, TX Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol, TN-VA Kingston, NY Knoxville, TN Kokomo, IN La Crosse-Onalaska, WI-MN Lafayette, LA Lafayette-West Lafayette, IN Lake Charles, LA Lake Havasu City-Kingman, AZ Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL Lancaster, PA Lansing-East Lansing, MI Laredo, TX Las Cruces, NM Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV Lawrence, KS Lawton, OK Lebanon, PA Lewiston, ID-WA Lewiston-Auburn, ME Lexington-Fayette, KY Lima, OH Lincoln, NE Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR Logan, UT-ID Longview, TX Longview, WA 9.9 -0.3 2.9 1.6 3.1 -2.4 1.1 2.8 0.2 0.4 -1.7 0.6 -0.5 0.7 1.8 -0.6 -7.5 -0.8 -1.8 1.8 2.7 1.5 2.0 0.9 0.8 -1.2 2.0 0.1 -0.2 2.9 -2.5 0.2 -1.9 0.4 -1.7 -0.6 -0.9 -2.1 0.5 0.0 2.0 0.1 0.3 -2.0 0.2 1.0 -0.3 0.3 -3.4 1.6 10.3 1.5 -0.8 2.1 1.7 3.7 0.7 2.0 1.0 -1.5 -0.6 2.2 -0.3 0.0 4.5 0.8 -0.7 3.0 3.3 3.6 3.65 0.13 0.02 -0.08 0.08 -0.01 0.57 0.22 -1.79 0.00 -0.20 0.00 -0.28 0.01 0.05 (D) -0.25 -0.13 -1.13 0.22 0.36 -0.03 (D) -0.20 -0.58 0.11 -0.14 -0.58 -0.28 -0.07 -0.11 0.80 -0.42 0.00 -1.28 -0.17 -0.34 -0.28 -0.16 -0.83 -0.06 -0.64 -0.02 -0.04 -0.10 0.02 -0.27 -0.06 -3.88 -0.37 -0.30 0.19 -1.21 -0.16 -0.06 2.97 0.06 0.03 -0.21 (D) 0.16 0.27 -0.03 -0.01 -0.09 -0.19 -0.14 0.53 2.13 0.18 Durable-goods Construction manufacturing 1.28 -0.08 -0.09 0.01 0.84 -1.67 -0.42 -0.60 -0.11 -0.27 -0.24 -0.04 -0.06 -0.21 -0.01 (D) -0.09 -0.58 -0.37 0.09 -0.09 0.03 -0.16 -0.38 -0.11 -0.19 0.09 0.03 0.28 0.13 -0.25 -0.62 -0.32 -0.51 -0.11 -0.12 0.03 -0.47 0.06 -0.15 0.00 -0.25 0.44 -0.23 0.41 -0.15 0.00 -0.03 -0.14 0.02 3.76 -0.41 0.02 -0.28 -0.02 -0.19 -0.49 0.15 -0.14 -0.29 -0.08 -0.16 -0.51 0.10 -0.09 0.00 -0.26 -0.12 -0.07 0.45 0.55 0.21 1.20 -0.07 1.33 0.40 0.22 -0.02 -0.01 0.20 -0.07 -0.75 0.44 0.11 -0.04 0.17 (D) -0.10 0.38 0.15 (D) 0.69 (D) 0.08 0.05 0.27 0.30 0.04 -0.13 0.07 -0.06 0.58 0.37 0.21 0.25 0.42 0.02 -0.01 0.45 0.20 0.10 0.10 0.11 -0.42 -0.13 0.08 -0.55 -0.37 0.47 1.26 (D) 0.00 0.38 0.09 -0.27 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.14 0.03 -0.04 1.32 -0.03 0.53 -0.06 0.37 -0.04 0.66 0.08 0.21 NondurableWholesale and Transportation goods retail trade and utilities manufacturing -0.08 0.00 -0.84 0.00 -0.20 1.13 0.21 1.07 0.78 0.18 -0.97 -0.12 -0.17 0.19 0.00 0.62 (D) -0.13 0.33 -1.26 (D) 0.07 (D) 0.49 -0.47 0.13 0.48 0.03 0.05 -0.06 0.01 0.03 -0.46 0.20 -0.07 -0.30 -0.16 -0.06 -0.31 0.35 -0.07 -0.42 -0.01 -0.43 0.05 0.08 0.02 0.08 0.15 -0.01 (D) 0.17 -0.05 0.18 -0.02 -0.04 -0.09 0.03 -0.04 -0.15 -0.41 0.20 -0.18 0.13 5.28 -0.32 -0.04 0.13 0.20 -0.24 1.05 0.40 0.15 0.65 0.39 0.02 -0.03 0.56 0.56 0.08 (D) 0.19 0.28 0.28 0.77 0.18 0.90 0.35 0.20 0.84 -0.07 0.18 0.55 0.29 -0.11 -0.17 1.00 -0.03 -0.06 -0.08 0.03 0.15 0.20 0.31 0.05 0.57 (D) -0.04 0.34 0.09 0.59 0.40 0.61 -0.45 (D) 0.25 0.01 0.62 0.58 0.10 0.32 0.43 0.36 0.71 0.14 0.28 0.07 0.52 -0.44 0.30 -1.86 0.28 (D) 0.17 -0.04 0.24 0.11 0.42 0.07 1.19 1.10 -1.56 0.15 0.01 -0.03 -0.19 0.13 0.10 0.13 0.17 (D) -0.06 -0.15 0.06 0.06 0.07 -7.39 0.07 -1.71 -0.03 -0.24 0.04 0.23 -0.19 -0.23 -0.09 -0.28 -0.03 (D) 0.46 -0.06 0.17 -0.81 0.00 -0.48 0.01 (D) -0.24 -0.08 0.24 0.07 0.19 -0.15 0.29 (D) 0.11 -0.23 0.28 -0.38 0.13 -0.34 -0.16 0.39 0.14 0.19 -0.23 -0.06 -0.07 -0.12 (D) 1.13 (D) (D) 0.08 0.09 -0.07 -0.27 -0.03 0.24 0.25 Information -0.05 (D) -0.02 0.04 -0.08 -0.03 0.07 0.19 0.09 -0.09 0.17 0.18 -0.01 -0.08 -0.17 0.07 -0.18 0.18 -0.02 0.02 -0.06 0.00 0.05 0.04 0.16 0.07 0.02 0.27 (D) 0.24 -0.02 0.69 -0.58 0.28 0.01 0.16 0.03 -0.02 0.12 -0.03 0.16 -0.03 -0.30 0.12 -0.13 0.40 0.01 -0.08 0.04 -0.12 0.00 0.18 0.09 0.16 -0.81 0.12 -0.14 0.13 -0.21 0.10 0.01 -0.02 -0.29 0.11 -0.05 0.09 -0.10 (D) 0.11 -0.13 Finance, Professional insurance, real and business estate, rental, services and leasing 0.77 0.13 2.26 0.78 0.34 -1.41 -0.05 1.47 -0.13 -0.92 -0.12 -0.29 -1.03 -0.03 0.20 -0.11 0.18 -0.26 0.26 0.23 -0.54 0.04 -0.61 (D) 1.42 -0.41 0.07 0.64 -0.22 0.73 -0.34 0.83 -0.22 0.50 0.03 -1.46 -0.04 -0.51 -0.02 0.22 0.22 -0.06 -0.02 -0.98 -0.64 (D) -0.19 -0.43 -0.64 0.58 -0.81 0.04 -1.60 0.37 2.48 0.01 1.29 0.43 1.00 -1.16 -0.02 0.34 -2.87 -1.55 -0.08 0.08 -0.08 0.56 0.40 1.03 0.74 0.49 0.26 0.28 0.25 -0.03 0.45 0.24 0.16 0.75 -0.06 1.18 0.44 0.20 0.46 -0.16 -0.49 -0.27 0.10 1.10 (D) 0.35 -0.15 0.28 0.17 0.37 0.15 -0.07 (D) 0.73 -0.15 -1.28 0.30 -0.21 0.16 -0.33 0.32 -0.06 0.40 0.02 0.81 0.06 -0.19 0.21 0.07 0.46 0.36 0.08 0.41 0.39 0.31 0.24 0.13 0.42 0.25 0.18 0.09 0.28 0.78 0.40 0.35 (D) 1.86 0.43 0.09 0.11 0.15 (D) 0.24 0.39 Educational Arts, services, entertainment, health care, recreation, and social accommodation, assistance and food services 0.32 0.18 0.18 -0.27 -0.10 -0.01 0.16 -0.04 0.32 0.12 0.07 -0.11 0.16 -0.09 0.03 0.14 0.07 0.01 0.47 -0.03 -0.02 -0.05 0.24 0.04 0.43 -0.06 0.21 0.05 0.27 0.35 0.15 -0.05 -0.40 -0.05 0.19 0.02 0.33 0.11 0.14 0.10 0.11 (D) 0.22 0.00 0.33 0.10 0.00 -0.01 0.17 0.09 -1.56 0.08 0.32 0.03 0.03 -0.03 -0.04 0.01 0.38 0.26 -0.02 0.05 -1.03 -0.05 0.06 0.00 0.02 -0.12 0.01 -0.07 0.84 0.01 -0.02 0.01 -0.03 -0.61 -0.15 -0.03 0.04 0.06 0.18 0.04 0.47 0.07 0.21 0.07 -0.03 -0.03 0.26 -0.19 0.26 0.01 0.66 -0.10 0.11 0.03 0.15 0.03 -0.20 0.05 0.27 0.12 0.48 0.10 0.32 0.25 0.32 0.07 -0.12 0.01 0.16 0.19 0.35 -0.16 0.25 0.23 -0.08 0.24 -0.13 (D) 0.31 0.01 0.09 0.15 0.83 0.01 0.14 0.07 -0.44 -0.08 0.20 0.17 0.09 0.03 0.26 0.18 -0.01 -0.01 0.02 0.23 Other services, except government 0.24 (D) -0.03 0.11 -0.27 -0.18 -0.01 0.13 0.17 0.03 -0.01 0.01 -0.07 0.02 -0.04 -0.07 0.04 0.06 0.03 0.11 0.06 0.04 0.08 (D) 0.04 0.17 0.00 -0.03 -0.02 0.19 0.06 -0.03 0.07 -0.19 -0.09 -0.07 -0.10 -0.06 0.00 0.01 0.02 0.08 -0.09 0.01 -0.12 (D) 0.02 0.11 0.04 (D) (D) 0.34 0.15 0.11 0.04 0.11 0.08 0.05 0.32 -0.02 -0.04 0.11 0.02 0.01 0.00 0.05 0.06 0.01 -0.12 -0.09 Government 0.12 -0.04 -0.08 -0.26 0.07 -0.41 -0.08 -0.76 0.26 -0.18 0.04 0.05 -0.28 -0.12 -0.09 -1.40 -0.03 -0.15 -0.27 0.04 -0.10 -0.09 0.00 -0.09 0.21 0.01 -0.07 -0.19 -0.04 -0.09 -1.64 -0.06 -0.13 -0.07 -0.14 -0.17 -0.05 0.27 -0.07 -0.22 -0.09 0.12 -0.36 -0.01 0.01 -0.04 -0.08 -0.04 -0.26 -0.20 -0.28 -0.08 -0.02 -0.07 -0.13 0.13 -0.31 -0.06 -0.23 -0.59 -0.14 0.06 -0.04 -0.22 -0.08 0.05 -0.27 0.07 0.04 0.09 Table 3. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area, 2014* Percentage points Percent change in real Natural GDP by resources and metropolitan mining area Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN Lubbock, TX Lynchburg, VA Macon, GA Madera, CA Madison, WI Manchester-Nashua, NH Manhattan, KS Mankato-North Mankato, MN Mansfield, OH McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX Medford, OR Memphis, TN-MS-AR Merced, CA Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL Michigan City-La Porte, IN Midland, MI Midland, TX Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI Missoula, MT Mobile, AL Modesto, CA Monroe, LA Monroe, MI Montgomery, AL Morgantown, WV Morristown, TN Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA Muncie, IN Muskegon, MI Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach, SC-NC Napa, CA Naples-Immokalee-Marco Island, FL Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN New Bern, NC New Haven-Milford, CT New Orleans-Metairie, LA New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA Niles-Benton Harbor, MI North Port-Sarasota-Bradenton, FL Norwich-New London, CT Ocala, FL Ocean City, NJ Odessa, TX Ogden-Clearfield, UT Oklahoma City, OK Olympia-Tumwater, WA Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL Oshkosh-Neenah, WI Owensboro, KY Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL Panama City, FL Parkersburg-Vienna, WV Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL Peoria, IL Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ Pine Bluff, AR Pittsburgh, PA Pittsfield, MA Pocatello, ID Portland-South Portland, ME Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA Port St. Lucie, FL Prescott, AZ Providence-Warwick, RI-MA 2.3 2.4 2.8 -1.1 1.8 -1.0 0.1 2.9 0.2 0.4 1.0 2.5 3.3 0.4 -1.0 3.0 -1.6 4.4 24.1 0.8 2.0 1.1 0.0 1.1 2.8 0.1 -1.8 4.9 0.7 5.9 -0.9 1.5 0.5 4.0 5.6 3.6 -1.1 0.3 1.7 2.4 1.1 3.7 0.7 3.6 -2.4 6.3 3.9 2.6 1.0 2.4 3.4 -0.1 -1.4 0.5 1.0 4.7 1.1 2.3 -1.2 1.1 1.8 -3.0 2.9 0.2 1.5 0.0 4.3 1.1 2.4 1.5 -0.13 (D) 0.94 0.01 0.11 -2.54 0.13 0.01 (D) -0.79 -0.10 0.13 0.06 -0.12 -1.77 -0.07 -0.71 0.02 (D) 0.08 0.00 (D) 2.27 -0.79 (D) -0.01 -0.05 2.26 0.16 -0.42 -0.52 -0.12 0.08 -0.52 -0.47 0.10 -0.26 0.01 -0.43 (D) -0.35 -0.25 0.01 -0.11 (D) 0.74 (D) 0.63 -0.03 -0.22 -0.04 -0.02 -0.50 -1.09 0.02 0.01 (D) 0.05 -0.87 -0.01 -0.03 -0.96 1.40 0.03 0.22 0.01 0.04 -0.41 0.12 0.00 Durable-goods Construction manufacturing -0.07 0.14 -0.13 -0.43 -0.23 0.00 -0.11 -0.01 -0.34 0.01 0.23 0.00 -0.02 -0.01 0.00 0.20 -0.37 -0.13 0.07 0.07 0.05 0.04 1.18 -0.11 0.14 0.72 -0.42 -0.02 -0.09 0.29 -0.07 -0.24 -0.23 0.79 0.77 0.03 -0.19 -0.08 -0.33 (D) -0.09 0.45 0.04 0.10 -0.12 0.15 0.33 -0.15 0.13 0.01 0.16 -0.04 -0.35 0.04 0.15 -0.19 (D) -0.18 -0.04 -0.14 -0.26 -0.56 -0.11 -0.06 -0.27 -0.11 0.01 0.14 0.32 -0.14 0.17 (D) 0.05 0.12 -0.13 0.18 0.18 0.40 0.21 -0.09 0.61 0.16 0.12 (D) 0.06 0.08 -0.51 0.16 (D) -0.11 0.36 0.05 7.42 0.02 (D) -0.49 0.11 0.05 0.12 0.27 0.03 0.23 0.09 0.14 0.18 (D) -0.22 -0.43 -0.12 -0.02 0.59 0.10 0.33 0.16 0.01 0.54 0.53 0.15 -0.04 0.15 0.13 -0.83 0.22 0.06 1.01 0.06 -0.27 0.09 0.52 0.02 0.15 0.52 0.01 0.27 -0.39 -0.05 1.91 0.30 0.08 0.18 NondurableWholesale and Transportation goods retail trade and utilities manufacturing 0.21 0.17 -0.05 -0.47 0.20 0.45 -0.23 0.08 0.29 0.13 -0.43 -0.09 0.07 (D) 0.96 0.04 0.84 -1.37 0.25 -0.02 0.40 0.08 -0.63 0.33 (D) 0.31 0.00 0.24 0.66 4.79 -0.07 -0.15 0.00 1.33 -0.02 (D) -0.10 -0.37 2.74 (D) 0.27 -0.04 -0.11 -0.19 0.24 -0.37 1.15 0.47 -0.01 -0.03 0.01 0.45 0.00 0.01 -0.15 0.21 (D) 0.01 0.25 0.20 0.04 0.14 0.16 -0.45 0.22 -0.18 0.02 -0.09 0.00 0.08 0.36 0.20 0.73 (D) (D) 0.27 0.24 0.36 0.45 (D) 0.48 1.06 0.41 0.21 (D) 0.36 (D) -0.02 1.04 0.04 0.37 0.66 1.96 0.23 0.13 (D) -0.16 1.31 -0.19 0.24 0.36 0.65 0.03 -0.01 0.99 0.53 0.23 0.22 0.16 0.24 0.98 0.71 0.14 0.13 0.15 0.38 0.34 0.29 0.11 0.30 0.83 0.13 0.09 0.27 0.86 0.55 0.34 0.28 (D) 0.29 0.43 -0.78 -0.03 -0.05 0.04 0.38 0.25 0.59 0.76 0.29 -0.05 0.17 0.16 (D) 0.17 0.29 0.09 -0.09 (D) (D) 0.17 0.12 0.22 -0.33 (D) -0.06 (D) 0.26 0.15 -0.13 -0.09 -0.20 -4.65 0.09 -0.33 (D) -0.04 0.17 0.18 0.05 0.09 -0.18 0.14 -0.01 0.08 0.12 -0.02 0.02 -0.41 (D) -0.18 0.19 0.61 0.19 -0.06 0.87 (D) 0.86 -0.07 1.36 0.11 0.08 -0.27 -0.13 -0.75 -0.31 0.01 -0.14 (D) 0.03 -0.11 -0.70 0.07 0.05 -0.07 0.02 0.09 -0.82 -0.06 -0.03 Information 0.07 0.15 -0.23 0.03 0.33 0.10 0.52 1.20 -0.20 0.19 -0.25 0.19 -0.22 0.01 -0.05 0.16 -0.04 -0.09 -0.04 0.07 0.05 (D) -0.01 0.01 1.04 0.00 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.02 -0.03 0.07 -0.03 0.07 0.06 0.14 -0.04 -0.24 -0.21 0.32 0.09 0.14 -0.14 0.04 -0.25 -0.02 -0.04 0.14 0.09 (D) 0.24 -0.06 0.05 0.17 0.77 -0.12 -0.08 0.42 0.03 -0.11 0.23 -0.01 0.16 0.03 0.07 0.01 (D) 0.06 -0.10 0.08 Finance, Professional insurance, real and business estate, rental, services and leasing 0.40 0.94 0.45 (D) -0.11 -0.29 -1.59 -0.31 -0.14 -0.18 -0.09 0.12 1.02 0.26 -0.43 1.10 -0.60 0.10 0.31 0.33 -0.47 -0.03 -13.64 -0.09 2.40 -0.55 -1.11 0.02 -0.09 -0.21 -0.32 0.00 -0.11 1.44 3.84 0.74 (D) -0.40 -0.18 1.11 -0.86 0.28 -0.32 -0.16 -2.62 2.34 0.95 -0.39 -0.06 0.18 0.52 0.00 -0.82 0.76 -0.09 3.46 0.90 1.58 -0.07 0.00 0.38 -0.15 0.93 0.02 0.86 -0.84 0.44 -0.21 0.23 0.09 0.64 0.31 (D) (D) 1.04 -0.11 1.53 0.88 0.77 0.26 0.41 0.09 0.33 0.25 -0.13 0.79 0.23 4.56 (D) 0.34 0.81 0.59 1.16 0.33 -0.12 0.38 -0.10 0.51 0.00 0.39 0.38 0.46 0.50 0.03 -0.50 0.91 0.37 1.30 (D) (D) 0.40 1.02 0.02 0.64 0.07 0.57 0.06 0.23 0.31 0.74 0.52 0.27 -0.12 0.00 -0.95 0.58 0.78 0.15 -0.47 0.55 0.54 0.08 0.21 -0.06 0.40 0.60 1.08 0.69 0.44 0.77 Educational Arts, services, entertainment, health care, recreation, and social accommodation, assistance and food services 0.19 0.25 0.07 0.19 (D) 0.09 -0.01 0.00 0.04 (D) 0.12 0.11 -0.69 0.06 0.32 0.10 -0.07 0.05 0.50 -0.03 0.06 0.03 0.36 0.11 0.87 0.18 0.07 0.11 0.15 0.14 0.30 0.10 -0.35 -0.11 0.80 0.15 -0.03 0.17 0.02 0.12 0.31 0.06 0.23 -0.06 3.92 0.50 0.58 0.18 0.80 0.21 -0.11 -0.12 -0.05 0.02 0.31 0.08 -0.05 0.08 0.37 0.02 -0.49 -0.02 0.77 0.05 0.57 -0.63 0.22 0.30 0.05 0.48 0.53 0.27 0.01 -0.02 0.19 0.00 0.37 0.15 0.16 0.16 0.01 0.23 0.52 0.37 -0.04 -0.03 2.46 0.26 0.08 0.23 0.33 0.41 0.36 0.06 0.26 0.09 0.30 -0.03 -0.16 0.01 0.35 0.48 -0.01 0.00 0.32 -0.06 0.21 0.06 -0.04 0.10 (D) (D) -0.16 -0.01 0.13 0.12 -0.02 0.00 0.30 0.04 0.28 0.14 -0.31 0.04 0.09 0.13 0.17 0.08 0.41 0.03 0.16 0.10 0.22 0.06 0.61 0.11 0.52 0.15 0.16 0.11 Other services, except government 0.05 (D) 0.05 0.00 0.14 0.11 0.02 -0.02 0.17 0.04 0.03 0.10 0.03 0.01 0.05 0.09 0.10 0.06 (D) 0.01 0.05 0.15 0.66 0.13 0.09 0.14 0.00 0.02 -0.03 -0.06 -0.04 0.04 0.12 0.02 0.16 0.13 (D) -0.03 (D) 0.02 0.03 0.17 0.07 0.09 -0.02 0.31 (D) 0.05 0.08 (D) 0.09 -0.04 0.19 0.03 0.18 0.02 0.04 0.14 0.00 0.03 0.05 0.00 -0.02 0.06 -0.04 0.04 (D) 0.16 -0.02 0.04 Government 0.16 -0.13 0.13 0.03 -0.06 0.31 -0.06 -0.02 -0.24 0.11 -0.14 0.14 0.24 -0.06 0.35 -0.03 -0.13 -0.04 0.02 -0.03 0.07 0.00 -0.16 0.24 -0.48 -0.04 -0.05 -0.09 -0.03 0.13 -0.20 -0.07 0.02 0.22 -0.02 -0.03 -0.69 0.06 -0.35 0.00 -0.06 -0.02 0.14 -0.03 -0.08 0.05 -0.03 -0.07 0.25 0.01 -0.02 -0.04 -0.18 0.15 -0.07 -0.17 -0.12 -0.31 -0.22 -0.08 -0.06 -0.34 -0.08 0.12 0.04 -0.10 0.14 -0.03 -0.10 -0.11 Table 3. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area, 2014* Percentage points Percent change in real Natural GDP by resources and metropolitan mining area Provo-Orem, UT Pueblo, CO Punta Gorda, FL Racine, WI Raleigh, NC Rapid City, SD Reading, PA Redding, CA Reno, NV Richmond, VA Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA Roanoke, VA Rochester, MN Rochester, NY Rockford, IL Rocky Mount, NC Rome, GA Sacramento--Roseville--Arden-Arcade, CA Saginaw, MI St. Cloud, MN St. George, UT St. Joseph, MO-KS St. Louis, MO-IL Salem, OR Salinas, CA Salisbury, MD-DE Salt Lake City, UT San Angelo, TX San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX San Diego-Carlsbad, CA San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles-Arroyo Grande, CA Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA Santa Fe, NM Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA Santa Rosa, CA Savannah, GA Scranton--Wilkes-Barre--Hazleton, PA Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA Sebastian-Vero Beach, FL Sebring, FL Sheboygan, WI Sherman-Denison, TX Shreveport-Bossier City, LA Sierra Vista-Douglas, AZ Sioux City, IA-NE-SD Sioux Falls, SD South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI Spartanburg, SC Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA Springfield, IL Springfield, MA Springfield, MO Springfield, OH State College, PA Staunton-Waynesboro, VA Stockton-Lodi, CA Sumter, SC Syracuse, NY Tallahassee, FL Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL Terre Haute, IN Texarkana, TX-AR The Villages, FL Toledo, OH Topeka, KS Trenton, NJ Tucson, AZ Tulsa, OK 3.6 3.1 1.6 -1.4 2.6 1.3 1.9 1.9 1.4 1.6 2.9 1.3 0.6 -1.0 1.0 -3.2 0.8 0.9 0.0 1.4 4.0 1.7 1.7 2.4 0.6 0.5 2.2 11.4 3.8 1.4 5.2 6.7 2.5 1.6 -2.5 0.1 3.3 3.7 0.8 3.4 5.6 -1.7 3.3 0.3 3.0 -2.8 0.1 1.7 0.7 1.6 2.1 0.5 1.1 1.6 -1.9 3.9 -1.0 0.3 2.4 0.3 1.1 2.7 -4.0 -1.0 2.6 6.0 0.1 -0.3 0.5 3.7 0.11 0.10 -0.32 0.11 0.07 -0.14 -0.14 0.10 -0.41 0.01 -0.12 0.01 -0.20 -0.01 -0.30 -0.12 0.00 -0.01 -0.19 (D) 0.20 0.51 -0.09 -0.06 -0.92 -0.35 0.02 (D) 0.93 -0.02 -0.23 -0.01 -0.30 -0.32 0.45 -0.91 -0.24 -0.01 0.18 -0.01 -0.20 -2.29 0.02 0.55 1.46 -0.74 (D) -0.61 -0.16 -0.06 0.24 -0.83 (D) -0.01 -0.47 0.01 -0.07 0.18 -0.06 0.01 -0.18 -0.10 -2.31 0.35 -0.29 0.08 -0.26 -0.02 0.20 2.40 Durable-goods Construction manufacturing 0.64 -0.07 0.55 0.15 -0.02 0.00 0.04 -0.52 0.33 -0.12 0.15 -0.12 -0.04 -0.20 0.05 -0.24 -0.03 -0.11 0.00 0.35 0.79 0.03 -0.13 0.35 0.00 -0.11 -0.13 0.06 0.07 -0.04 0.01 -0.01 -0.20 0.03 -0.77 -0.13 -0.06 -0.04 0.10 0.07 0.00 -0.08 -0.05 -0.45 (D) -0.26 (D) -0.07 -0.20 -0.45 -0.14 0.02 -0.23 0.02 -0.32 -0.19 -0.28 -0.11 -0.55 -0.32 -0.05 0.00 -0.50 -0.45 -1.44 0.31 -0.02 -0.07 -0.35 -0.29 0.33 0.58 -0.01 0.30 0.22 0.20 0.15 0.05 -0.16 (D) 0.28 -0.18 -0.71 -0.23 -0.19 0.05 -0.07 0.30 -0.74 0.06 0.12 (D) 0.12 0.12 0.07 (D) 0.05 1.85 0.11 0.30 0.20 2.28 0.02 0.24 0.00 0.05 -0.11 1.26 -0.01 0.13 0.28 -0.03 0.76 -2.05 0.22 (D) 0.08 0.23 -0.41 0.86 0.15 -0.45 (D) 0.38 -0.23 -0.03 0.05 0.08 0.15 0.07 -0.07 0.08 -0.06 -0.14 -0.04 0.69 0.01 0.02 -0.23 0.37 NondurableWholesale and Transportation goods retail trade and utilities manufacturing 0.39 0.01 -0.04 -0.06 0.07 -0.07 0.04 -0.03 0.15 (D) 0.07 -0.18 -0.03 -1.15 0.20 -2.15 0.09 0.07 -0.03 0.14 0.28 (D) 0.29 -0.12 0.16 (D) 0.26 0.12 -0.32 0.57 0.10 0.09 0.82 -0.36 -0.02 0.19 0.78 0.46 0.04 0.07 0.79 0.16 0.70 0.40 1.32 (D) -0.03 0.04 0.21 -0.26 0.00 0.07 (D) -0.04 -1.12 -0.09 -0.55 0.06 1.99 0.33 0.00 0.06 -1.58 -0.06 -0.12 2.44 -0.22 0.18 0.04 0.17 -0.14 0.62 0.21 0.32 0.68 0.59 0.35 0.09 (D) 0.31 0.64 0.37 -0.37 0.20 (D) -0.42 1.10 -0.12 0.63 0.47 0.55 (D) (D) 0.59 0.02 0.18 (D) (D) 0.66 0.34 0.52 0.25 0.46 0.57 -0.18 0.48 1.03 0.55 (D) 1.00 0.79 0.60 0.23 0.59 0.17 0.14 0.40 0.90 0.34 1.07 0.27 0.27 0.32 (D) -0.18 0.15 -0.05 0.41 0.21 0.14 (D) 0.58 0.01 0.30 0.84 0.15 -0.51 0.00 0.21 (D) 0.03 0.39 0.08 -0.08 0.63 0.04 0.28 -0.09 0.29 0.09 0.32 0.11 -0.03 0.13 (D) 0.26 0.07 0.04 0.57 0.22 0.50 (D) (D) 0.12 -0.32 0.59 (D) (D) 0.42 -0.40 -0.04 0.05 -0.39 -0.05 0.01 0.12 0.09 0.21 (D) -0.02 0.52 -0.17 -0.01 0.28 0.07 0.05 0.03 (D) 0.00 0.16 -0.24 0.09 0.15 (D) 0.10 0.08 -0.03 0.05 0.18 0.33 0.01 0.13 -0.43 -0.13 -0.47 0.10 0.33 0.24 0.52 0.65 Information 1.03 -0.19 0.04 -0.02 0.00 0.06 0.02 0.23 0.09 0.03 0.02 -0.05 0.37 0.19 0.11 -0.20 -0.09 -0.29 -0.15 -0.33 0.09 0.09 0.05 -0.01 -0.17 0.07 0.28 (D) 0.03 0.11 1.21 1.27 0.22 0.19 -1.08 -0.04 0.18 0.17 -0.10 0.82 -0.03 0.09 0.04 -0.02 0.08 -0.10 (D) 0.06 0.00 -0.04 0.02 (D) (D) 0.23 -0.09 0.27 0.08 0.33 0.03 0.03 0.33 -0.20 -0.03 0.04 0.20 -0.02 -0.08 -0.39 0.07 (D) Finance, Professional insurance, real and business estate, rental, services and leasing -0.31 0.18 1.05 -2.07 -0.04 0.01 0.29 0.69 (D) 0.93 0.05 1.10 -0.26 -0.50 0.97 -0.23 -0.32 -0.55 -1.27 0.01 0.17 -0.41 0.27 -0.39 0.29 -1.02 0.27 0.36 0.88 -0.64 0.83 0.57 0.42 0.32 -0.78 -0.63 0.43 0.41 -0.32 0.27 2.06 -0.25 0.75 -0.03 -0.25 -0.62 -0.01 0.14 0.31 -0.60 0.87 -0.85 0.47 -0.75 0.19 2.71 -0.09 -1.64 -0.15 -0.60 -0.08 1.15 0.77 -1.05 1.80 1.71 0.68 -0.59 -0.36 -0.32 0.69 0.97 0.08 -0.16 0.80 0.29 0.69 0.59 0.44 0.28 0.30 0.02 0.18 0.33 0.17 0.22 0.09 0.66 0.86 -0.04 0.28 0.38 0.88 0.49 0.58 0.34 (D) 1.09 0.41 0.56 2.05 1.66 0.54 -0.24 -0.34 0.12 0.50 0.50 0.20 0.66 0.78 0.54 0.37 0.59 0.19 -0.28 0.84 0.38 0.30 0.74 0.30 0.86 0.30 1.09 0.85 0.42 -0.05 0.25 0.44 0.09 0.29 0.38 0.26 0.17 1.12 0.58 0.29 0.08 0.17 0.14 Educational Arts, services, entertainment, health care, recreation, and social accommodation, assistance and food services 0.51 0.16 0.41 -0.06 0.41 -0.05 0.03 0.09 0.17 0.08 0.24 -0.04 0.30 0.01 0.39 0.05 0.26 0.05 0.38 -0.01 0.49 0.23 0.26 -0.09 1.41 0.10 0.27 -0.04 0.01 0.07 -0.16 0.03 -0.15 0.12 0.30 0.10 -0.20 0.02 0.71 (D) 0.62 0.33 0.10 -0.02 (D) 0.04 0.66 0.10 0.24 0.36 0.48 0.12 0.01 0.10 0.18 0.16 0.41 (D) 0.21 0.20 0.16 0.16 0.32 0.14 0.30 0.26 0.40 0.26 0.25 0.04 0.36 0.22 0.38 0.21 0.17 0.30 0.49 -0.13 0.24 0.09 0.25 0.31 -0.32 0.05 0.45 0.06 0.42 -0.06 0.42 -0.03 -0.17 -0.04 0.15 (D) (D) 0.10 0.21 0.07 0.19 -0.03 0.33 0.00 (D) 0.17 0.51 -0.03 0.25 0.16 -0.13 -0.03 0.58 0.06 -0.02 -0.03 0.22 0.10 0.25 0.04 0.12 0.05 0.58 0.11 0.28 0.32 -0.29 0.42 -0.10 0.04 0.34 0.69 0.08 -0.02 -0.02 -0.05 0.17 0.08 0.17 0.14 0.22 0.10 Other services, except government 0.12 -0.01 -0.38 0.07 0.02 0.02 0.00 -0.05 -0.02 0.06 0.14 0.04 0.08 -0.01 0.02 -0.09 0.00 0.06 0.61 0.03 0.08 0.04 -0.02 0.01 0.00 0.06 0.08 0.23 0.00 0.07 0.03 0.02 0.11 0.26 0.07 0.10 -0.03 -0.08 0.07 0.03 0.08 0.06 0.01 0.02 -0.02 -0.02 (D) 0.02 0.10 -0.01 0.19 -0.01 0.09 0.05 -0.31 0.29 -0.02 0.09 -0.02 0.00 (D) 0.04 -0.11 -0.01 0.06 -0.05 0.10 0.05 0.08 -0.03 Government 0.03 0.20 -0.03 -0.05 -0.10 0.12 -0.11 0.34 -0.04 0.01 0.29 0.02 0.07 0.01 -0.26 -0.11 -0.05 0.46 -0.12 0.10 0.03 -0.06 -0.13 0.49 0.24 -0.04 0.05 -0.01 0.02 0.14 0.17 0.09 0.27 0.28 -0.11 0.22 0.18 -0.15 -0.11 0.04 -0.02 -0.03 -0.03 0.07 -0.58 -0.68 0.05 0.07 -0.09 0.08 0.08 -0.57 0.22 -0.06 -0.12 -0.38 0.04 0.27 -0.15 0.02 -0.06 -0.05 -0.13 0.01 -0.07 -0.11 -0.17 -0.05 -0.17 -0.02 Table 3. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area, 2014* Percentage points Percent change in real Natural GDP by resources and metropolitan mining area Durable-goods Construction manufacturing Tuscaloosa, AL 0.5 -2.78 -0.29 0.95 Tyler, TX 6.2 4.68 -0.08 0.08 Urban Honolulu, HI 1.0 -0.03 -0.12 0.01 Utica-Rome, NY -1.3 -0.03 -0.18 0.02 Valdosta, GA 3.1 -0.41 -0.04 0.25 Vallejo-Fairfield, CA 2.0 -0.11 -0.47 -0.14 Victoria, TX 6.7 4.73 -0.14 -0.08 Vineland-Bridgeton, NJ 1.0 -0.09 0.06 -0.04 Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC -0.1 -0.02 -0.21 0.17 Visalia-Porterville, CA -0.6 -1.69 -0.03 0.09 Waco, TX 2.5 0.08 -0.31 -0.66 Walla Walla, WA 0.0 -2.75 -0.41 -1.62 Warner Robins, GA -1.7 -0.06 -0.07 0.34 Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 0.3 0.00 -0.14 0.02 Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA -0.8 (D) -0.09 -0.70 Watertown-Fort Drum, NY -1.9 0.05 -0.35 0.15 Wausau, WI 3.0 0.30 -0.11 0.75 Weirton-Steubenville, WV-OH 0.7 0.05 0.16 -0.07 Wenatchee, WA 3.7 -0.04 0.76 0.21 Wheeling, WV-OH 9.5 7.93 0.09 0.17 Wichita, KS 2.2 0.23 0.00 0.15 Wichita Falls, TX 2.1 (D) -0.10 (D) Williamsport, PA 3.9 0.40 -0.23 -0.07 Wilmington, NC 0.0 -0.05 -0.02 -1.25 Winchester, VA-WV -1.1 -0.01 -0.33 -0.09 Winston-Salem, NC 3.7 0.12 -0.17 -0.30 Worcester, MA-CT 1.6 0.03 -0.02 0.17 Yakima, WA 0.3 0.24 0.07 -0.09 York-Hanover, PA 0.7 -0.14 -0.12 -0.21 Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA 0.8 0.28 -0.35 0.77 Yuba City, CA 0.4 -1.14 0.17 -0.07 Yuma, AZ -1.5 -0.81 -0.36 -0.15 * Advance statistics (D) Not shown to avoid disclosure of confidential information, but the estimates for this item are included in the totals. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis NondurableWholesale and Transportation goods retail trade and utilities manufacturing 1.29 0.59 0.16 0.05 0.25 1.78 0.01 0.28 -0.33 0.23 0.27 2.03 (D) 0.03 -0.02 0.11 -0.09 0.55 0.24 -1.38 1.12 (D) 0.05 -0.58 -0.46 1.38 0.71 0.02 -0.04 0.16 -0.16 -0.05 (D) 0.16 0.19 0.04 0.14 0.37 0.69 0.29 0.16 0.26 0.54 0.02 -0.13 -0.01 0.07 0.24 0.39 0.23 0.60 0.25 -0.02 -0.03 -0.08 0.37 0.00 0.04 -0.08 0.24 0.18 0.49 0.47 0.34 (D) 0.37 0.04 0.04 0.49 0.08 0.62 -1.12 0.03 0.02 0.29 0.73 0.06 -0.01 -0.07 -0.46 -0.12 0.07 -0.05 0.04 0.16 0.00 0.36 -0.02 0.00 0.13 0.35 0.26 0.35 0.05 0.29 -0.03 Information 0.10 0.12 0.02 0.02 (D) -0.03 0.06 -0.76 (D) 0.23 0.02 -0.80 (D) 0.18 0.06 0.03 0.00 -0.39 0.23 -0.02 0.20 -0.20 0.04 0.25 0.01 0.01 -0.47 -0.03 -0.20 -0.01 0.06 -0.02 Finance, Professional insurance, real and business estate, rental, services and leasing 0.17 -0.01 -0.26 -0.66 2.47 -0.65 -0.01 1.89 -0.27 -0.39 0.66 -1.53 -0.13 -0.13 -0.16 -0.79 1.18 -0.30 0.24 1.17 -0.07 (D) 2.59 0.78 -0.04 1.38 (D) -0.97 0.46 -0.43 -0.18 -0.58 0.75 0.24 0.30 -0.58 0.04 0.14 0.47 0.14 0.08 -0.06 1.09 1.57 -1.11 0.18 0.33 -0.20 0.40 -0.07 0.22 1.12 0.57 (D) 0.50 0.39 -0.04 0.69 0.35 0.11 0.28 -0.01 0.04 0.61 Educational Arts, services, entertainment, health care, recreation, and social accommodation, assistance and food services -0.13 0.10 0.07 0.08 0.18 0.16 -0.17 0.11 -0.08 -0.02 0.62 0.09 0.19 0.01 0.50 -0.02 0.24 0.05 0.12 0.14 0.02 0.04 2.72 -0.09 0.04 0.03 0.06 0.05 0.22 -0.04 0.14 -0.04 0.32 0.09 0.44 0.03 0.79 0.23 0.16 -0.02 -0.06 0.05 -0.21 -0.01 0.48 -0.05 0.07 0.10 -0.04 -0.07 0.38 0.08 0.12 (D) 0.29 -0.06 0.11 0.06 -0.04 0.14 0.21 0.02 -0.01 -0.10 Other services, except government 0.04 -0.12 0.04 0.02 0.09 0.12 0.14 -0.05 (D) 0.16 0.38 -0.32 -0.38 0.05 0.08 -0.01 -0.03 0.03 0.14 0.06 0.00 0.05 0.01 0.03 -0.01 (D) -0.10 0.07 0.06 -0.11 0.45 0.02 Government 0.01 0.06 0.35 0.02 -0.32 0.18 0.06 -0.08 -0.14 0.34 0.08 0.50 -0.39 -0.02 0.06 -0.76 -0.04 -0.08 0.13 -0.06 -0.12 -0.02 -0.13 -0.09 0.01 -0.08 0.16 0.12 -0.11 -0.11 0.20 -0.37