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EMBARGOED UNTIL RELEASE AT 10:00 A.M. EST, TUESDAY, MARCH 6, 2018 Technical: Media: Andres Orozco (National) Sharon Panek (Regional) Jeannine Aversa (301) 278-8291 (301) 278-9228 (301) 278-9003 BEA 18-10 artsandculture@bea.gov Jeannine.Aversa@bea.gov Arts and Culture Grow for Fourth Straight Year New State-level Data Available for the First Time The Arts and Cultural Production Satellite Account (ACPSA) released today by the U.S. Department of Commerce's Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) show that arts and cultural economic activity nationwide increased an inflation-adjusted 4.9 percent in 2015. That compares with a 0.4 percent increase in 2014 (table 1). Arts and cultural economic activity accounted for 4.2 percent of gross domestic product (GDP), or $763.6 billion, in 2015 (table 2). Real Value Added for ACPSA Compared with GDP Percent Change 5 4 3 2 1 0 2012 2013 ACPSA GDP 2014 2015 U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Information services was the leading contributor to the national growth in 2015. Core arts and cultural production industries, including performing arts, design services, fine arts education, and education services, increased 4.9 percent. Supporting arts and cultural production industries, including art support services and information services, increased 4.8 percent. Real Value Added for Selected Arts and Cultural Production Industries Percent Change 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 -1 2014 Performing arts Design services 2015 Fine arts education Education services U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis • For the performing arts aggregate, which includes performing arts companies, promoters of performing arts and similar events, agents/managers for artists, independent artists, writers, and performers, real valued added increased 6.2 percent in 2015, after increasing 4.6 percent in 2014. The increase was primarily attributed to an increase in independent artists, writers, and performers. • For design services, which include seven industries ranging from advertising to all other design services, real value added increased 6.7 percent in 2015, after increasing 5.6 percent. The leading contributor to the increase was architectural services, which increased 10.0 percent. • Fine arts education services increased 2.4 percent in 2015, after increasing 5.1 percent. • Education services decreased 0.2 percent in 2015, after increasing 1.7 percent. Nominal Value Added Nominal value added (not adjusted for inflation) increased 6.3 percent nationally in 2015 (table 2). It increased 8.1 percent in the core arts and cultural production industries, to a level of $153.0 billion. The increase was primarily attributed to an increase in design services, which include advertising and architectural services (table 3). –2– Nominal value added increased 5.9 percent in the supporting arts and cultural production industries, to a level of $583.8 billion. The increase was primarily attributed to an increase in information services, which include the motion pictures and broadcasting industries. Today’s release marks the first time BEA has released statistics on arts and cultural value added for all 50 states and the District of Columbia. The arts and cultural share of total value added ranged from 8.4 percent in the District of Columbia to 1.3 percent in Delaware. The top arts and cultural industries vary among the states. The top industries in the District of Columbia are government, broadcasting, and advertising (table 3). In New York, the top industries are motion pictures, broadcasting, and government. In California, the top industries are motion pictures, other information services, and broadcasting. Value added in arts and cultural industries increased in 45 states and the District of Columbia in 2015. The percent change in value added in arts and cultural industries across all states ranged from 12.6 percent in Missouri to -5.9 percent in Kansas in 2015 (table 4). • The broadcasting industry led growth in Missouri, Idaho, Florida, and Utah. • The motion pictures industry led growth in Louisiana. –3– Employment Arts and cultural employment nationwide increased 2.1 percent in 2015 (table 8). The total number of arts and cultural jobs for the nation was 4.92 million. Arts and cultural employment increased in 37 states and the District of Columbia. The percent change in arts and cultural employment across all states ranged from 5.5 percent in Georgia to -3.4 percent in Oklahoma. Arts and cultural employment increased faster in Georgia than in any other state in 2015. Georgia had 133,960 jobs related to arts and culture, representing 3.1 percent of all jobs in the state. The motion pictures industry was the leading contributor to the increase in total arts and cultural employment in Georgia (table 9). Updates to the Arts and Cultural Production Satellite Account Today, BEA also released updated estimates of output, value added, intermediate inputs, employment, and compensation for 2013 and 2014. The updated statistics incorporate the most recent data from BEA’s Industry and Regional Economic Accounts. –4– Important Notice BEA’s Arts and Cultural Production Satellite Account (ACPSA) is supported by funding from the National Endowment for the Arts (NEA). This release makes available, for the first time, prototype estimates of ACPSA state value added for 2001 to 2015. The estimates are being released for evaluation and comment, and BEA requests suggestions for refinement and improvement. Comments can be addressed to artsandculture@bea.gov. –5– Additional Information Resources remuneration (including wages and salaries, as well as benefits such as employer contributions to pension and health funds) payable to employees in return for their ACPSA work during a given year. Additional resources available at www.bea.gov: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Stay informed about BEA developments by signing up for our email subscription service, following us on Twitter @BEA_News, or reading our blog at blog.bea.gov For more on BEA’s statistics, see our monthly online journal, the Survey of Current Business The time series of detailed annual statistics for 1998 through 2015 are available at Arts and Cultural Production. BEA's news release schedule Access BEA data by registering for BEA’s Data Application Programming Interface (API) U.S. Arts and Cultural Production Satellite Accounts: Overview, concepts, and methodology. ACPSA value added: ACPSA value added consists of ACPSA output minus ACPSA intermediate consumption (for example, costumes rented by a performing arts companies or printing of the program for the show). Core ASPCA industries are originators of ideas and content associated with the creation of arts and culture. “Supporting” industries produce and disseminate arts and cultural commodities. Current-dollar estimates are valued in the prices of the period when the transactions occurred—that is, at “market value.” Also referred to as “nominal estimates” or as “current-price estimates.” Real values are inflation-adjusted estimates—that is, estimates that exclude the effects of price changes. Definitions Defining ‘Culture’ in the context of Input-Output Tables for the Arts and Cultural Production Satellite Account. Culture can be defined in a variety of ways to include: language, traditions, beliefs and values. For this account, arts and cultural production is defined narrowly to include creative artistic activity; the goods and services produced by it; the goods and services produced in the support of it; and the construction of buildings in which it is taking place. Statistical conventions Quantities and prices. Quantities, or “real” measures, and prices are expressed as index numbers with a specified reference year equal to 100 (currently 2009). Quantity and price indexes are calculated using a Fisher-chained weighted formula that incorporates weights from two adjacent periods (quarters for quarterly data and annuals for annual data). “Real” dollar series are calculated by multiplying the published quantity index by the currentdollar value in the reference year (2009) and then dividing by 100. Percent changes calculated from chained-dollar levels and quantity indexes are conceptually the same; any differences are due to rounding. The Input-Output table is a valuable tool to identify and estimate the value of the ‘creative chain.’ This chain captures the economic value of the creation of a cultural product (composing a symphony) from its production (the performance being recorded in a studio), distribution (by various modes), and final consumption (by the listener). Chained-dollar values are not additive because the relative weights for a given period differ from those of the reference year. In tables that display chained-dollar values, the value of the "Not allocated by industry" line reflects the difference between the first line and the sum of the most detailed lines. For the real value added by industry table, this value also reflects differences in source data used to estimate GDP by industry and the expenditures measure of real GDP. ACPSA output: ACPSA output consists of all domestically produced goods and services purchased (for example, movie tickets or design services). ACPSA employment: ACPSA employment consists of all wage-and-salary jobs where the workers are engaged in the production of ACPSA goods and services. ACPSA compensation: ACPSA compensation consists of the –6– List of News Release Tables Table 1. Real Value Added by ACPSA Industry: Percent Change from Preceding Period Table 2. Arts and Cultural Production Nominal Value Added by State, 2015 Table 3. Contributions to Percent of Arts and Cultural Production to Total GDP by State, 2015 Table 4. Contributions to Percent Change in Arts and Cultural Production Value Added by State, 2015 Table 5. Real Gross Output by ACPSA Commodity: Percent Change from Preceding Period Table 6. Nominal Gross Output by Arts and Cultural Production Industry Table 7. Real Gross Output by Arts and Cultural Production Commodity Table 8. Arts and Cultural Production Employment and Compensation by State, 2015 Table 9. Contributions to Percent Change in Arts and Cultural Production Employment by State, 2015 –7– TUESDAY, March 6, 2018 Table 1. Real Value Added by ACPSA Industry: Percent Change from Preceding Period Line Industry ACPSA Description 2013 2014 2015 1 Total......................................................................................................................................................... 2.6 0.4 4.9 2 Core Arts and Cultural Production................................................................................................... 1.6 5.0 5.8 3 Performing Arts.................................................................................................................................. 1.4 4.6 6.2 4 Performing Arts Companies............................................................................................................ -1.6 4.4 6.5 5 Promoters of Performing Arts and Similar Events........................................................................... 12.2 9.6 7.0 6 Agents/Managers for Artists............................................................................................................ -0.3 12.3 -4.1 7 Independent Artists, Writers, and Performers................................................................................. 0.0 1.8 6.7 8 Museums............................................................................................................................................ 5.6 2.3 -5.1 9 Design Services................................................................................................................................. 1.7 5.6 6.7 10 Advertising....................................................................................................................................... 1.4 3.0 5.8 11 Architectural Services...................................................................................................................... 0.6 7.3 10.0 12 Landscape Architectural Services................................................................................................... 4.8 5.6 2.2 13 Interior Design Services.................................................................................................................. 4.2 14.0 8.1 14 Industrial Design Services............................................................................................................... 3.3 6.6 2.0 15 Graphic Design Services................................................................................................................. 0.8 7.8 5.9 16 Computer Systems Design............................................................................................................. 2.2 9.3 11.0 17 Photography and Photofinishing Services....................................................................................... 3.4 1.2 4.2 18 All Other Design Services............................................................................................................... 0.4 12.3 5.7 19 Fine Arts Education............................................................................................................................ -0.6 5.1 2.4 20 Education Services............................................................................................................................. -2.0 1.7 -0.2 21 Supporting Arts and Cultural Production........................................................................................ 3.2 -0.8 4.8 22 Art Support Services.......................................................................................................................... 0.1 0.2 0.8 23 Rental and Leasing......................................................................................................................... 0.2 3.9 5.9 24 Grant-Making and Giving Services.................................................................................................. 6.8 1.5 6.5 25 Unions............................................................................................................................................. 0.2 -1.0 2.2 26 Government..................................................................................................................................... 0.1 0.0 0.4 27 Other Support Services................................................................................................................... 3.4 2.0 1.3 28 Information Services........................................................................................................................... 4.6 -1.3 5.9 29 Publishing........................................................................................................................................ -0.9 -4.2 3.3 30 Motion Pictures................................................................................................................................ 1.4 -5.3 4.8 31 Sound Recording............................................................................................................................. -4.3 0.2 13.9 32 Broadcasting................................................................................................................................... 6.8 -1.8 3.0 33 Other Information Services.............................................................................................................. 27.4 17.2 18.8 34 Manufacturing..................................................................................................................................... -3.5 -1.8 -3.2 35 Jewelry and Silverware Manufacturing............................................................................................ -36.1 2.0 -17.1 36 Printed Goods Manufacturing.......................................................................................................... -0.2 -4.3 -3.5 37 Musical Instruments Manufacturing................................................................................................ -8.3 -0.1 -0.4 38 Custom Architectural Woodwork and Metalwork Manufacturing..................................................... -1.0 1.2 -2.4 39 Camera and Motion Picture Equipment Manufacturing.................................................................. -21.4 -18.2 -11.1 40 Other Goods Manufacturing............................................................................................................ 6.5 3.3 5.2 41 Construction....................................................................................................................................... -10.1 -2.1 2.6 42 Wholesale and Transportation Industries........................................................................................... 5.9 0.0 7.2 2.8 1.0 6.3 -4.6 3.2 2.6 43 Retail Industries.................................................................................................................................. 1 44 All Other Industries …………………………………………………………………………………………… 1. Consists of the industries with secondary production designated as artistic and cultural. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis TUESDAY, March 6, 2018 Table 2. Arts and Cultural Production Nominal Value Added by State, 2015 [Thousands of dollars] Percent change, 2014-2015 Total Arts and Total Arts and Core Arts and Core Arts and Supporting Arts and Supporting Arts and Cultural Production Cultural Production Cultural Production Cultural Production Cultural Production Cultural Production 1 1 Industries Industries Industries Industries Industries Industries United States ........................ 763,569,485 152,954,118 583,764,667 6.3 8.1 5.9 Alabama ............................ 4,727,244 663,526 3,727,478 8.7 4.9 9.6 Alaska ................................ 1,309,772 125,224 1,126,116 -0.8 -1.7 -0.7 Arizona .............................. 8,989,061 1,634,839 6,885,812 2.0 11.1 4.9 Arkansas ............................ 2,793,613 451,840 2,133,540 2.1 8.9 0.7 California ........................... 174,573,940 35,562,456 135,898,015 9.4 6.9 10.2 Colorado ............................ 13,669,359 2,572,699 10,644,840 3.8 12.3 1.9 Connecticut ........................ 9,005,012 1,756,222 6,817,500 2.5 1.9 2.5 Delaware ............................ 936,129 201,118 641,877 -1.9 -0.1 -3.6 District of Columbia .......... 10,224,236 2,290,716 7,808,074 2.5 3.2 2.2 Florida ................................ 33,412,169 7,751,508 24,228,738 11.1 12.5 11.0 Georgia .............................. 19,552,089 3,965,254 14,795,267 8.1 12.1 7.1 Hawaii ................................ 2,512,439 649,595 1,764,266 3.0 7.6 6.5 Idaho .................................. 1,911,204 227,041 1,583,844 12.5 7.3 13.9 Illinois ................................ 25,884,431 6,692,028 17,921,426 3.8 4.6 3.3 Indiana ............................... 7,986,938 1,288,662 6,140,751 5.1 8.1 4.2 Iowa ................................... 3,784,338 623,200 2,885,607 3.3 6.4 2.6 Kansas ............................... 4,165,004 610,804 3,308,188 -5.9 4.1 -8.2 Kentucky ............................ 4,712,880 675,132 3,708,385 4.4 4.8 4.2 Louisiana ............................ 7,687,333 888,767 6,448,570 11.2 3.2 12.8 Maine ................................. 1,479,780 330,692 1,049,704 5.0 6.9 4.3 Maryland ............................ 10,943,389 2,270,800 8,191,163 6.1 5.4 6.4 Massachusetts .................. 21,059,063 4,547,598 15,741,760 6.7 5.4 7.2 Michigan ............................ 13,602,426 3,139,892 9,598,156 5.0 14.7 1.9 Minnesota .......................... 11,400,380 2,490,950 8,330,574 1.4 5.9 -0.1 Mississippi ......................... 2,558,082 261,691 2,119,101 6.4 9.2 6.1 Missouri ............................. 11,095,577 2,139,240 8,438,611 12.6 6.8 14.7 Montana ............................. 1,382,486 242,146 1,071,105 4.7 8.6 4.0 Nebraska............................. 2,582,452 545,987 1,852,793 3.6 1.5 4.3 Nevada ............................... 6,160,920 1,922,685 4,035,868 6.8 7.2 6.7 New Hampshire ................ 2,304,518 367,509 1,811,473 -3.9 6.3 -6.4 New Jersey ......................... 22,068,879 3,709,431 17,465,574 5.4 5.2 5.6 New Mexico ....................... 2,702,142 328,819 2,253,472 10.5 6.2 11.5 New York ............................ 114,092,356 27,531,998 84,662,359 3.1 10.1 1.0 North Carolina .................... 13,765,852 2,651,781 10,353,199 5.9 10.8 4.8 North Dakota ...................... 1,382,095 143,504 1,160,748 5.2 9.7 5.0 Ohio ................................... 17,455,765 3,800,990 12,618,043 3.6 5.9 2.6 Oklahoma ........................... 4,272,095 717,794 3,259,327 -0.8 1.3 -1.4 Oregon ............................... 7,155,641 1,495,922 5,347,294 6.1 12.1 4.5 Pennsylvania ...................... 23,023,597 4,332,760 17,537,830 8.3 5.9 9.2 Rhode Island ...................... 1,843,760 343,500 1,414,860 4.1 6.8 3.5 South Carolina .................... 4,935,090 898,007 3,712,639 6.9 4.0 7.8 South Dakota ...................... 1,199,335 147,018 984,031 3.0 5.3 2.6 Tennessee .......................... 13,328,497 3,839,439 8,972,082 9.0 25.4 3.4 Texas ................................. 42,668,070 8,020,100 32,363,442 3.3 5.8 2.8 Utah ................................... 6,219,153 1,055,749 4,942,057 10.6 10.3 11.0 Vermont ............................. 959,835 225,246 686,440 2.3 -0.5 3.1 Virginia ............................... 16,761,178 2,684,561 13,389,262 8.2 7.6 8.6 Washington ........................ 35,614,233 2,374,931 32,673,278 9.4 5.8 9.7 West Virginia ...................... 1,547,253 113,122 1,319,877 3.2 1.4 3.3 Wisconsin ........................... 9,125,413 1,540,786 7,049,683 2.9 3.7 2.6 Wyoming ............................ 1,042,982 108,839 890,568 0.3 2.0 0.1 1.Total arts and cultural production industries includes core industries, supporting industries, and industries with secondary production that are designated as artistic and cultural. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis TUESDAY, March 6, 2018 Table 3. Contributions to Percent of Arts and Cultural Production to Total GDP by State, 2015--Continues Total arts and cultural production industries1 United States ...................... Alabama ............................ Alaska ................................ Arizona .............................. Arkansas ............................ California ........................... Colorado ............................ Connecticut ........................ Delaware ............................ District of Columbia ............ Florida ................................ Georgia ............................... Hawaii ................................ Idaho .................................. Illinois ................................ Indiana ............................... Iowa ................................... Kansas ................................ Kentucky ............................ Louisiana ............................ Maine ................................. Maryland ............................ Massachusetts .................... Michigan ............................ Minnesota .......................... Mississippi ......................... Missouri ............................. Montana ............................. Nebraska............................. Nevada ............................... New Hampshire .................. New Jersey ......................... New Mexico ....................... New York ............................ North Carolina .................... North Dakota ...................... Ohio ................................... Oklahoma ........................... Oregon ............................... Pennsylvania ...................... Rhode Island ....................... South Carolina .................... South Dakota ...................... Tennessee .......................... Texas .................................. Utah .................................... Vermont ............................. Virginia ............................... Washington ........................ West Virginia ...................... Wisconsin ........................... Wyoming ............................ 4.2 2.4 2.5 3.1 2.3 7.0 4.3 3.5 1.3 8.4 3.8 3.9 3.1 2.9 3.3 2.4 2.1 2.8 2.5 3.2 2.6 3.0 4.3 2.9 3.5 2.4 3.8 3.0 2.2 4.4 3.1 3.9 2.9 7.8 2.7 2.4 2.9 2.2 3.3 3.3 3.3 2.4 2.5 4.2 2.7 4.2 3.2 3.5 7.9 2.1 3.0 2.7 Core arts and cultural production industries Design services Performing arts Performing arts companies 0.10 0.03 0.03 0.05 0.02 0.14 0.06 0.06 0.04 0.10 0.12 0.05 0.19 0.04 0.08 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.05 0.07 0.09 0.07 0.09 0.01 0.09 0.06 0.03 0.57 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.26 0.02 0.01 0.05 0.08 0.08 0.07 0.09 0.06 0.01 0.49 0.04 0.07 0.08 0.05 0.07 0.02 0.05 0.03 Promoters of Independent Agents / performing artists, writers, Museums managers for arts and and artists similar events performers 0.06 0.02 0.02 0.06 0.02 0.05 0.08 0.03 0.01 0.09 0.07 0.08 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.04 0.05 0.03 0.04 0.07 0.03 0.03 0.01 0.07 0.02 0.05 0.21 0.02 0.06 0.02 0.17 0.04 0.02 0.10 0.01 0.03 0.04 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.06 0.03 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.01 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.05 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.03 0.00 0.04 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.12 0.01 0.01 0.04 0.01 0.48 0.07 0.06 0.01 0.05 0.10 0.06 0.09 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.04 0.10 0.04 0.06 0.03 0.03 0.05 0.02 0.10 0.04 0.19 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.22 0.06 0.02 0.03 0.01 0.04 0.03 0.04 0.02 0.03 0.23 0.04 0.06 0.06 0.04 0.02 0.00 0.03 0.04 0.03 0.01 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.10 0.01 0.04 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.01 0.05 0.02 0.03 0.01 0.03 0.02 0.03 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.06 0.02 0.01 0.04 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.02 0.02 0.05 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.03 Advertising 0.18 0.09 0.04 0.12 0.14 0.21 0.17 0.19 0.09 0.85 0.14 0.23 0.04 0.05 0.30 0.08 0.09 0.10 0.09 0.08 0.10 0.08 0.17 0.17 0.24 0.07 0.17 0.07 0.09 0.12 0.09 0.17 0.03 0.54 0.08 0.06 0.11 0.06 0.16 0.14 0.09 0.10 0.07 0.11 0.10 0.17 0.10 0.14 0.09 0.04 0.13 0.03 Architectural services 0.10 0.05 0.07 0.08 0.07 0.12 0.12 0.08 0.02 0.33 0.08 0.09 0.13 0.06 0.11 0.04 0.05 0.08 0.04 0.05 0.08 0.10 0.16 0.06 0.10 0.04 0.12 0.13 0.10 0.07 0.05 0.08 0.07 0.15 0.07 0.05 0.07 0.06 0.11 0.07 0.06 0.07 0.04 0.07 0.09 0.09 0.10 0.08 0.12 0.02 0.06 0.05 Rest of design services2 0.20 0.09 0.03 0.15 0.08 0.29 0.25 0.13 0.07 0.20 0.28 0.22 0.19 0.12 0.22 0.12 0.09 0.12 0.09 0.08 0.12 0.23 0.19 0.24 0.18 0.04 0.20 0.12 0.10 0.16 0.14 0.18 0.08 0.33 0.19 0.07 0.19 0.11 0.20 0.13 0.16 0.12 0.06 0.15 0.15 0.20 0.19 0.15 0.15 0.04 0.14 0.08 1. Total arts and cultural production industries includes core industries, supporting industries, and industries with secondary production that are designated as artistic and cultural. 2. State numbers only include the sum of unsuppressed estimates. States do not sum to U.S. estimate. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Fine arts education 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.01 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.03 0.02 0.03 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.04 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.04 0.02 0.02 0.00 0.02 0.01 Education services 0.03 0.01 0.00 0.02 0.01 0.03 0.02 0.06 0.01 0.18 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.03 0.03 0.10 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.05 0.02 0.01 0.06 0.03 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.08 0.09 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.01 0.03 0.08 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.03 0.00 TUESDAY, March 6, 2018 Table 3. Contributions to Percent of Arts and Cultural Production to Total GDP by State, 2015--Table Ends Supporting arts and cultural production industries Information services Art support services Rental and leasing United States ....................... 0.04 Alabama ............................ 0.02 Alaska ................................ 0.02 Arizona .............................. 0.02 Arkansas ............................ 0.02 California ........................... 0.05 Colorado ............................ 0.03 Connecticut ........................ 0.02 Delaware ............................ 0.02 District of Columbia ............ 0.01 Florida ................................ 0.04 Georgia ............................... 0.03 Hawaii ................................ 0.06 Idaho .................................. 0.02 Illinois ................................ 0.06 Indiana ............................... 0.03 Iowa ................................... 0.03 Kansas ................................ 0.04 Kentucky ............................ 0.02 Louisiana ............................ 0.10 Maine ................................. 0.02 Maryland ............................ 0.02 Massachusetts .................... 0.02 Michigan ............................ 0.03 Minnesota .......................... 0.02 Mississippi ......................... 0.03 Missouri ............................. 0.03 Montana ............................. 0.03 Nebraska............................. 0.02 Nevada ............................... 0.10 New Hampshire .................. 0.03 New Jersey ......................... 0.04 New Mexico ....................... 0.03 New York ............................ 0.04 North Carolina .................... 0.01 North Dakota ...................... 0.06 Ohio ................................... 0.03 Oklahoma ........................... 0.04 Oregon ............................... 0.04 Pennsylvania ...................... 0.05 Rhode Island ....................... 0.02 South Carolina .................... 0.01 South Dakota ...................... 0.02 Tennessee .......................... 0.04 Texas .................................. 0.04 Utah .................................... 0.03 Vermont ............................. 0.01 Virginia ............................... 0.01 Washington ........................ 0.02 West Virginia ...................... 0.05 Wisconsin ........................... 0.02 Wyoming ............................ 0.04 Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Government 0.56 0.54 1.14 0.54 0.66 0.44 0.66 0.53 0.26 3.65 0.42 0.45 0.55 0.69 0.57 0.55 0.54 0.63 0.66 0.46 0.57 0.59 0.51 0.55 0.61 0.63 0.62 0.92 0.51 0.62 0.53 0.58 0.75 0.64 0.44 0.62 0.59 0.45 0.69 0.47 0.56 0.56 0.72 0.43 0.48 0.56 0.59 0.61 0.76 0.69 0.65 1.42 Rest of support services 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.17 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.00 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.00 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.00 Publishing 0.43 0.17 0.05 0.21 0.12 0.59 0.63 0.33 0.07 0.46 0.27 0.46 0.11 0.16 0.27 0.15 0.26 0.20 0.11 0.07 0.18 0.22 1.15 0.28 0.53 0.08 0.19 0.15 0.14 0.15 0.62 0.36 0.09 0.56 0.37 0.34 0.28 0.13 0.55 0.28 0.24 0.18 0.11 0.19 0.21 0.69 0.34 0.27 2.72 0.13 0.54 0.08 Motion pictures 0.55 0.05 0.05 0.10 0.06 1.96 0.11 0.62 0.04 0.17 0.18 0.29 0.54 0.05 0.11 0.04 0.04 0.06 0.05 1.12 0.07 0.09 0.12 0.13 0.08 0.05 0.07 0.13 0.04 0.19 0.09 0.24 0.58 1.93 0.07 0.04 0.06 0.06 0.23 0.14 0.18 0.09 0.07 0.39 0.13 0.21 0.06 0.08 0.09 0.05 0.06 0.09 Sound recording 0.08 0.01 0.00 0.08 0.02 0.13 0.02 0.02 0.00 0.08 0.11 0.04 0.00 0.00 0.07 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.07 0.03 0.03 0.09 0.02 0.02 0.07 0.04 0.02 0.00 0.01 0.16 0.02 0.01 0.11 0.20 0.03 0.00 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.71 0.10 0.02 0.01 0.03 0.03 0.00 0.04 0.02 Broadcasting 0.71 0.68 0.59 0.55 0.54 0.66 1.30 0.62 0.26 1.10 0.94 1.11 0.44 0.79 0.40 0.41 0.36 0.78 0.50 0.50 0.46 0.63 0.56 0.45 0.45 0.75 1.36 0.70 0.44 0.50 0.47 0.80 0.47 1.30 0.51 0.50 0.47 0.58 0.45 0.87 0.64 0.50 0.62 0.48 0.55 0.57 0.54 1.22 0.55 0.64 0.39 0.36 Other information services 0.24 0.02 0.01 0.06 0.02 0.88 0.15 0.13 0.03 0.65 0.06 0.08 0.03 0.07 0.18 0.04 0.03 0.04 0.02 0.01 0.05 0.05 0.36 0.06 0.03 0.01 0.03 0.01 0.04 0.28 0.06 0.18 0.03 0.48 0.05 0.00 0.09 0.03 0.05 0.11 0.06 0.03 0.01 0.02 0.04 0.36 0.08 0.11 0.46 0.00 0.02 0.01 Manufacturing 0.08 0.07 0.01 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.07 0.03 0.01 0.05 0.07 0.04 0.03 0.10 0.13 0.08 0.10 0.12 0.06 0.08 0.06 0.11 0.10 0.18 0.05 0.09 0.09 0.05 0.07 0.11 0.11 0.06 0.10 0.09 0.05 0.12 0.06 0.08 0.12 0.47 0.08 0.13 0.11 0.05 0.13 0.15 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.22 0.01 Wholesale and Retail Construction transportation industries industries 0.06 0.05 0.10 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.07 0.03 0.04 0.04 0.08 0.07 0.10 0.06 0.04 0.04 0.05 0.05 0.06 0.10 0.05 0.14 0.04 0.05 0.09 0.08 0.05 0.06 0.08 0.12 0.03 0.06 0.05 0.04 0.05 0.16 0.05 0.09 0.04 0.05 0.07 0.04 0.09 0.04 0.05 0.06 0.13 0.07 0.05 0.02 0.04 0.10 0.19 0.10 0.06 0.10 0.10 0.32 0.12 0.09 0.04 0.01 0.22 0.12 0.13 0.17 0.25 0.10 0.06 0.10 0.15 0.11 0.10 0.16 0.11 0.16 0.19 0.10 0.11 0.06 0.06 0.32 0.13 0.53 0.05 0.20 0.26 0.07 0.12 0.10 0.10 0.13 0.14 0.17 0.08 0.14 0.17 0.18 0.14 0.15 0.09 0.04 0.11 0.03 0.28 0.13 0.08 0.54 0.14 0.28 0.21 0.20 0.12 0.06 0.34 0.19 0.13 0.35 0.24 0.29 0.13 0.16 0.16 0.12 0.21 0.16 0.21 0.18 0.25 0.17 0.29 0.16 0.20 0.33 0.32 0.19 0.18 0.29 0.16 0.20 0.21 0.15 0.19 0.23 0.11 0.14 0.24 0.29 0.18 0.50 0.20 0.16 2.39 0.12 0.21 0.09 TUESDAY, March 6, 2018 Table 4. Contributions to Percent Change in Arts and Cultural Production Value Added by State, 2015--Continues Total arts and cultural production 1 industries Performing arts Performing arts companies Core arts and cultural production industries Design services Independent Promoters of Agents / artists, writers, Museums performing managers for and arts and artists performers similar events Advertising Architectural services Rest of design 2 services Fine arts education United States ...................... 6.3 0.16 0.20 0.03 0.26 0.01 0.26 0.26 0.35 Alabama ............................ 8.7 0.00 0.12 0.00 0.04 -0.01 0.12 0.28 0.12 Alaska ................................ -0.8 -0.22 0.11 0.00 -0.02 0.02 0.00 -0.19 0.07 Arizona .............................. 2.0 0.13 0.35 0.00 0.17 0.01 0.38 0.21 0.59 Arkansas ............................ 2.1 -0.02 0.12 -0.02 0.00 0.05 0.70 0.22 0.22 California ........................... 9.4 0.15 0.09 0.07 0.26 0.00 0.24 0.23 0.31 Colorado ............................ 3.8 0.02 0.31 0.01 0.29 0.02 0.33 0.47 0.67 Connecticut ........................ 2.5 0.03 0.10 0.05 0.28 0.01 -0.35 0.17 0.20 Delaware ........................... -1.9 -0.74 0.01 0.00 0.14 -0.16 0.35 0.03 0.42 District of Columbia ........... 2.5 0.03 0.13 0.02 0.03 -0.02 0.31 0.31 0.13 Florida ................................ 11.1 0.32 0.50 0.01 0.56 0.03 0.14 0.40 0.90 Georgia .............................. 8.1 0.05 0.45 -0.09 0.35 0.00 0.48 0.41 0.68 Hawaii ................................ 3.0 1.04 0.02 0.00 0.10 0.06 0.05 0.26 0.36 Idaho .................................. 12.5 -0.01 0.06 -0.06 0.17 0.00 0.05 0.17 0.59 Illinois ................................ 3.8 -0.06 0.13 0.01 -0.06 -0.02 0.48 0.29 0.45 Indiana ............................... 5.1 -0.18 0.36 0.00 0.12 0.00 0.31 0.26 0.38 Iowa ................................... 3.3 0.06 0.19 0.00 0.02 -0.02 0.24 0.28 0.22 Kansas ............................... -5.9 0.06 0.07 0.00 0.04 0.01 -0.23 0.22 0.45 Kentucky ............................ 4.4 0.07 0.08 -0.01 0.14 0.06 0.21 0.31 -0.17 Louisiana ........................... 11.2 -0.03 0.13 0.01 -0.11 -0.04 0.45 0.09 -0.11 Maine ................................. 5.0 0.13 0.37 0.00 0.00 0.04 -0.21 0.22 0.85 Maryland ............................ 6.1 0.12 0.39 0.00 0.27 0.01 0.05 0.27 0.14 Massachusetts .................. 6.7 -0.24 0.25 0.01 0.20 -0.03 0.15 0.38 0.28 Michigan ............................ 5.0 0.59 0.14 0.01 0.14 0.04 0.16 0.33 1.71 Minnesota .......................... 1.4 0.10 0.08 0.02 0.06 0.00 0.33 0.41 0.24 Mississippi ......................... 6.4 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.69 0.04 0.23 -0.11 0.03 Missouri ............................. 12.6 0.07 0.15 -0.05 0.04 0.05 0.29 0.40 0.39 Montana ............................. 4.7 -0.16 0.17 0.00 0.44 0.02 0.19 0.46 0.33 Nebraska............................ 3.6 -0.05 0.26 0.00 -0.85 -0.02 0.18 0.32 0.40 Nevada .............................. 6.8 1.94 0.21 0.06 -0.79 0.01 0.23 0.11 0.43 New Hampshire ................. -3.9 -0.09 0.21 0.02 -0.16 -0.01 0.00 0.16 0.53 New Jersey ........................ 5.4 -0.31 0.28 -0.06 0.20 -0.01 0.33 0.27 0.15 New Mexico ....................... 10.5 0.09 0.13 0.01 0.15 -0.01 0.04 0.18 0.16 New York ........................... 3.1 0.18 0.22 0.06 0.62 0.02 0.53 0.23 0.34 North Carolina ................... 5.9 -0.04 0.38 0.05 0.06 0.02 0.26 0.31 0.78 North Dakota ..................... 5.2 0.00 0.07 0.01 0.25 -0.01 0.16 0.26 0.17 Ohio ................................... 3.6 0.05 0.65 0.00 0.18 0.04 0.15 0.21 -0.04 Oklahoma .......................... -0.8 -0.42 0.06 0.02 0.10 0.06 0.04 0.22 0.11 Oregon ............................... 6.1 0.14 0.14 -0.01 0.09 0.02 0.49 0.65 0.77 Pennsylvania ..................... 8.3 0.03 0.13 0.02 0.13 0.04 0.29 0.26 0.08 Rhode Island ..................... 4.1 -0.11 0.07 0.02 0.41 0.07 0.23 0.27 0.46 South Carolina ................... 6.9 0.06 0.12 0.07 0.20 0.03 -0.61 0.37 0.52 South Dakota ..................... 3.0 -0.08 0.28 0.00 0.16 0.00 0.30 -0.08 0.02 Tennessee ......................... 9.0 4.21 0.31 0.15 1.31 0.07 0.22 -0.15 0.24 Texas ................................. 3.3 -0.01 0.13 0.01 0.02 0.04 0.09 0.34 0.38 Utah ................................... 10.6 0.01 0.20 -0.01 0.39 0.03 0.35 0.34 0.30 Vermont ............................. 2.3 0.41 0.07 0.03 -1.30 -0.06 0.18 0.29 0.13 Virginia ............................... 8.2 -0.02 0.29 0.03 0.39 0.01 0.21 0.17 0.11 Washington ........................ 9.4 0.02 0.00 -0.02 -0.01 0.00 0.06 0.18 0.14 West Virginia ..................... 3.2 0.01 -0.14 0.00 -0.02 -0.02 0.25 0.05 -0.06 Wisconsin .......................... 2.9 -0.03 0.11 0.01 0.21 -0.02 0.13 0.24 -0.10 Wyoming ............................ 0.3 -0.27 0.03 0.00 0.16 -0.01 0.09 0.03 0.14 1. Total arts and cultural production industries includes core industries, supporting industries, and industries with secondary production that are designated as artistic and cultural. 2. State numbers only include the sum of unsuppressed estimates. States do not sum to U.S. estimate. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 0.02 0.02 0.08 0.02 0.02 0.00 0.04 0.04 0.05 -0.12 0.02 0.03 0.02 -0.06 0.03 0.04 0.03 -0.11 0.00 0.03 0.05 0.07 0.07 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.03 0.01 0.06 0.03 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.04 -0.05 0.04 0.04 0.01 0.08 -0.04 0.06 0.04 0.02 0.00 0.02 0.04 0.09 0.05 0.02 0.02 0.06 0.04 Education services 0.02 0.04 -0.01 -0.01 0.06 0.05 -0.02 -0.14 -0.12 -0.11 -0.01 0.01 -0.03 0.00 -0.07 -0.02 0.00 0.02 -0.01 -0.01 0.08 -0.20 0.10 -0.04 -0.04 0.00 0.01 -0.01 0.00 0.01 0.21 -0.01 -0.01 0.05 0.21 0.01 -0.01 0.01 0.03 0.20 -0.26 -0.03 0.01 0.02 0.04 0.10 0.03 -0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 TUESDAY, March 6, 2018 Table 4. Contributions to Percent Change in Arts and Cultural Production Value Added by State, 2015--Table Ends Supporting arts and cultural production industries Information services Art support services Rental and leasing Government United States ...................... 0.09 Alabama ........................... -0.11 Alaska .............................. 0.09 Arizona ............................. 0.07 Arkansas .......................... 0.02 California .......................... 0.11 Colorado ........................... 0.06 Connecticut ...................... -0.07 Delaware .......................... 0.15 District of Columbia .......... 0.01 Florida .............................. 0.09 Georgia ............................ -0.03 Hawaii .............................. 0.34 Idaho ................................ 0.03 Illinois ............................... 0.21 Indiana ............................. 0.12 Iowa ................................. 0.20 Kansas ............................. 0.32 Kentucky .......................... 0.07 Louisiana .......................... 0.00 Maine ............................... -0.13 Maryland .......................... 0.05 Massachusetts ................. 0.06 Michigan ........................... -0.25 Minnesota ......................... 0.03 Mississippi ........................ 0.15 Missouri ............................ 0.02 Montana ........................... 0.21 Nebraska........................... 0.08 Nevada ............................. 0.39 New Hampshire ................ -0.09 New Jersey ...................... 0.17 New Mexico ...................... -0.22 New York .......................... 0.09 North Carolina .................. -0.11 North Dakota .................... 0.20 Ohio ................................. 0.03 Oklahoma ......................... 0.01 Oregon ............................. -0.09 Pennsylvania .................... 0.52 Rhode Island .................... -0.27 South Carolina ................. -0.11 South Dakota ................... 0.04 Tennessee ....................... 0.08 Texas ............................... 0.16 Utah ................................. 0.11 Vermont ............................ 0.00 Virginia ............................. 0.02 Washington ...................... 0.04 West Virginia .................... 0.08 Wisconsin ......................... -0.06 Wyoming .......................... -0.49 Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 0.38 0.35 0.37 0.10 0.58 0.45 0.44 0.59 -0.09 1.17 0.04 0.23 0.29 0.98 0.16 0.40 0.54 0.07 0.32 0.02 0.50 0.26 0.50 0.39 0.56 0.22 0.58 0.84 0.39 0.59 -0.06 -0.01 0.01 0.14 0.62 1.64 0.52 0.55 0.79 0.17 0.15 0.92 0.44 0.11 1.01 0.57 0.43 0.66 0.33 -0.27 0.04 0.95 Rest of art support services 0.02 0.07 0.01 0.02 0.04 0.01 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.11 0.02 0.01 0.09 0.01 0.07 0.10 0.03 0.02 0.20 0.00 0.05 0.00 0.02 0.01 0.03 0.00 0.01 0.04 0.03 0.01 -0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 -0.01 0.01 0.03 0.02 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.09 -0.03 -0.01 0.01 0.01 0.03 0.03 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.01 Publishing 0.33 0.09 -0.02 0.98 -1.69 1.58 0.20 0.25 0.05 -0.57 0.44 -0.18 -0.19 0.04 0.35 -0.54 -0.27 -0.51 -0.24 -0.04 0.12 0.11 1.08 0.02 -0.51 -0.87 -0.53 0.65 -0.10 0.09 -5.59 0.12 -0.03 -0.15 1.07 -1.12 0.06 -0.21 1.04 0.00 -0.74 -0.25 -0.10 -0.15 0.09 1.22 -0.10 0.16 -1.56 0.48 1.20 -0.01 Motion pictures 0.86 0.39 0.45 0.38 0.04 2.67 0.18 3.20 0.19 0.16 0.53 3.59 4.26 0.18 0.15 0.05 0.05 0.07 0.19 6.71 0.52 0.36 -0.06 -1.00 0.03 -0.60 0.50 0.74 0.09 0.04 0.31 0.26 5.94 -0.69 0.57 0.14 0.16 0.50 1.21 0.24 0.72 1.61 0.00 0.69 0.42 0.42 0.29 0.12 0.13 0.52 0.19 0.32 Sound recording 0.20 0.04 -0.07 0.51 0.05 0.23 0.03 -0.02 -0.05 0.13 0.60 0.03 -0.01 -0.01 0.23 0.09 0.14 0.18 0.55 -0.31 0.18 1.06 0.05 0.16 0.24 0.30 -0.01 -0.03 0.00 0.71 0.13 -0.04 0.81 0.28 0.10 0.00 0.03 0.07 0.05 0.18 0.00 -0.19 0.02 1.92 -0.33 -0.17 0.19 0.15 0.12 0.00 0.12 0.12 Broadcasting 0.76 5.33 -1.70 0.07 1.94 0.00 -1.04 -2.64 -3.44 -0.56 4.55 -0.49 -1.51 8.55 -1.21 0.13 0.64 -6.88 0.52 1.66 0.53 1.13 1.67 -0.11 -0.19 4.92 8.92 1.03 0.97 2.29 -1.05 2.26 3.18 0.01 -0.39 0.79 0.42 2.44 0.52 4.41 1.72 2.23 0.96 -0.52 -0.62 2.99 -0.69 5.01 2.10 1.85 0.07 0.88 Other information services 0.87 0.16 -0.01 0.34 0.13 1.78 0.48 0.56 0.06 0.92 0.19 0.23 0.09 0.32 1.02 1.47 0.27 0.24 0.21 0.06 0.25 0.14 1.13 0.26 -0.02 0.04 0.10 -0.08 0.98 0.92 0.34 0.51 0.25 1.02 0.22 -0.03 0.30 0.46 0.05 0.54 0.21 0.35 0.05 0.12 0.21 1.52 0.32 0.47 1.59 0.05 0.20 0.01 Manufacturing Construction 0.08 0.22 0.00 -0.18 0.07 0.07 0.10 0.13 -0.03 0.00 0.17 0.04 -0.02 0.00 0.07 0.13 0.00 0.14 0.15 0.15 0.16 0.10 0.22 0.18 0.07 0.50 0.01 0.26 0.08 0.08 0.20 0.04 -0.18 0.07 0.16 0.14 0.24 0.09 0.17 0.17 0.81 -0.08 -0.54 -0.02 0.12 0.23 0.26 0.06 0.02 0.09 -0.44 -0.01 0.11 0.57 0.17 0.81 -0.70 0.14 0.55 -0.07 0.28 0.20 0.25 0.62 0.84 0.30 -0.25 0.01 -0.09 0.48 0.52 1.73 0.48 0.54 0.28 0.65 -1.17 -0.06 0.49 -0.51 0.21 0.02 0.19 0.16 -0.24 -0.13 0.29 1.69 0.15 0.83 -0.51 0.23 -0.23 0.16 0.39 -0.11 -0.03 -0.20 1.11 -0.16 0.00 0.29 0.00 -1.45 Wholesale and transportation industries 0.38 0.52 0.11 -0.02 0.26 0.66 0.25 0.21 0.19 0.04 0.33 0.29 0.36 0.29 0.97 0.03 0.45 -1.02 0.51 0.53 0.84 0.61 0.04 0.91 0.92 0.54 0.14 0.08 0.23 0.75 0.40 0.64 0.02 0.12 0.93 0.57 0.02 -5.88 0.21 0.47 0.03 0.89 0.63 0.20 0.79 0.44 0.24 0.27 0.08 0.09 0.21 -0.21 Retail industries 0.47 -0.15 0.00 0.57 -0.22 0.17 0.21 -0.25 0.14 0.06 0.75 1.09 -0.14 0.67 0.51 1.28 0.01 0.24 0.27 0.05 -0.40 0.40 0.38 0.15 -0.09 -0.12 0.74 -0.12 0.09 -1.53 0.10 0.27 -0.07 0.00 0.17 0.19 -0.04 0.08 -0.08 -0.01 0.29 0.16 0.30 0.07 0.28 1.56 0.09 0.02 6.01 -0.37 0.49 -0.05 TUESDAY, March 6, 2018 Table 5. Real Gross Output by ACPSA Commodity: Percent Change from Preceding Period Line Item ACPSA Description 1 Total ACPSA................................................................................................................................. 2 Core Arts and Cultural Production......................................................................................... 3 Performing Arts........................................................................................................................ 4 Performing Arts - Music Groups........................................................................................... 5 Performing Arts - Dance....................................................................................................... 6 Performing Arts - Opera....................................................................................................... 7 Performing Arts - Symphonies............................................................................................. 8 Performing Arts - Theater..................................................................................................... 9 Performing Arts - Other........................................................................................................ 10 Independent Artists, Writers, and Performers........................................................................ 11 Museums.................................................................................................................................. 12 Museums – Art...................................................................................................................... 13 Museums - Botanical and Zoological................................................................................... 14 Museums – Children’s.......................................................................................................... 15 Museums - Historical Sites................................................................................................... 16 Museums – History............................................................................................................... 17 Museums – Natural............................................................................................................... 18 Museums - Nature Parks...................................................................................................... 19 Museums – Science............................................................................................................. 20 Museums – Other................................................................................................................. 21 Design Services....................................................................................................................... 22 Advertising............................................................................................................................ 23 Architectural Services, Historic Restoration........................................................................ 24 Landscape Architectural Services........................................................................................ 25 All Other Architectural Services........................................................................................... 26 Interior Design Services....................................................................................................... 27 Industrial Design Services.................................................................................................... 28 Graphic Design Services...................................................................................................... 29 Fashion Design Services...................................................................................................... 30 Computer Systems Design................................................................................................... 31 Photography and Photofinishing Services........................................................................... 32 All Other Design Services.................................................................................................... 33 Fine Arts Education................................................................................................................. 34 Education Services.................................................................................................................. 35 Entertainment Originals........................................................................................................... 36 Supporting Arts and Cultural Production.............................................................................. 37 Art Support Services................................................................................................................ 38 Rental and Leasing............................................................................................................... 39 Agents/Managers for Artists................................................................................................. 40 Promoters of Performing Arts and Similar Events............................................................... 41 Grant-Making and Giving Services...................................................................................... 42 Unions................................................................................................................................... 43 Government.......................................................................................................................... 44 Other Support Services........................................................................................................ 45 Books Publishing..................................................................................................................... 46 Books Publishing - Education (K-12)................................................................................... 47 Books Publishing - Higher Education.................................................................................. 48 Books Publishing - General Reference............................................................................... 49 Books Publishing - Professional, Technical, And Scholarly............................................... 50 Books Publishing - Adult Trade............................................................................................ 51 Books Publishing - Children................................................................................................. 52 Other Publishing...................................................................................................................... 53 Publishing - Cards, Calendars, and Other........................................................................... 54 Publishing - Newspapers and Periodicals........................................................................... 55 Publishing – Software........................................................................................................... 56 Information Services................................................................................................................ 57 Broadcasting......................................................................................................................... 58 Sound Recording.................................................................................................................. 59 Motion Pictures..................................................................................................................... 60 Audio/Visual Production....................................................................................................... 61 Other Information Services................................................................................................... 62 Manufactured Goods............................................................................................................... 63 Jewelry and Silverware........................................................................................................ 64 Printed Goods....................................................................................................................... 65 Musical Instruments.............................................................................................................. 66 Custom Architectural Woodwork and Metalwork................................................................. 67 Camera and Motion Picture Equipment............................................................................... 68 Other Goods.......................................................................................................................... 69 Construction............................................................................................................................. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 2013 2014 1.5 0.6 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 0.8 0.9 2.6 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.1 3.3 0.0 3.3 3.4 1.2 1.0 1.2 4.3 1.2 4.1 3.0 -0.3 -0.6 2.2 1.7 -0.7 0.5 -1.7 0.5 2.5 1.4 4.1 0.3 2.6 3.9 3.0 -0.4 3.3 -2.1 -3.8 -6.9 -2.6 -3.2 -1.1 -0.2 2.4 -0.2 -3.0 6.1 3.5 3.4 2.8 2.2 2.4 7.5 2.8 1.2 -5.3 -0.2 -1.5 -5.4 12.1 -3.6 2015 2.5 2.8 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 0.9 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.4 0.4 1.4 1.5 5.0 4.2 8.4 5.2 8.4 13.6 7.1 7.9 12.3 6.7 3.2 12.3 4.0 -1.1 -0.3 2.2 2.7 4.1 9.8 3.8 6.3 2.0 0.3 4.1 1.8 0.7 -0.9 8.4 -1.0 2.8 2.4 4.5 2.1 -1.0 7.8 1.6 2.4 5.7 1.4 -4.0 8.8 4.1 8.0 0.7 2.4 -0.3 -1.6 -0.3 -0.1 3.4 3.6 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.3 8.3 8.3 7.5 6.4 0.1 -0.4 -0.4 -0.4 -0.5 -0.4 -0.4 1.9 -0.4 -0.6 4.4 4.2 8.0 1.8 8.0 6.2 0.4 4.8 4.3 2.7 2.4 4.5 4.7 -1.1 3.8 3.2 3.4 4.0 1.7 5.2 4.2 3.7 2.3 2.7 -1.9 -1.0 -3.5 1.7 -3.1 -1.3 -2.7 2.4 5.1 -3.0 4.1 4.0 2.4 6.8 5.9 1.4 11.5 3.3 -1.6 4.1 -0.4 1.0 1.0 13.9 7.5 TUESDAY, March 6, 2018 Table 6. Nominal Gross Output by Arts and Cultural Production Industry [Millions of dollars] Industry Line 1 Total....................................................................................................................................................... 2013 2014 2015 1,162,765 1,209,589 1,269,072 2 Core Arts and Cultural Production................................................................................................. 229,883 244,484 261,872 3 Performing Arts................................................................................................................................ 83,193 87,494 96,311 4 Performing Arts Companies......................................................................................................... 27,043 28,142 30,180 5 Promoters of Performing Arts and Similar Events....................................................................... 19,749 21,561 25,002 6 Agents/Managers for Artists......................................................................................................... 3,795 4,291 4,675 7 Independent Artists, Writers, and Performers.............................................................................. 32,606 33,500 36,453 8 Museums.......................................................................................................................................... 11,709 12,097 12,373 9 Design Services............................................................................................................................... 121,481 130,827 138,529 10 Advertising.................................................................................................................................... 48,548 50,615 52,853 11 Architectural Services................................................................................................................... 23,101 25,664 28,333 12 Landscape Architectural Services................................................................................................ 4,463 4,792 4,920 13 Interior Design Services............................................................................................................... 11,975 13,914 15,032 14 Industrial Design Services............................................................................................................ 2,450 2,670 2,720 15 Graphic Design Services.............................................................................................................. 10,444 11,478 12,251 16 Computer Systems Design........................................................................................................... 4,005 4,329 4,414 17 Photography and Photofinishing Services................................................................................... 15,647 16,395 16,976 18 All Other Design Services............................................................................................................. 844 970 1,029 19 Fine Arts Education......................................................................................................................... 5,474 5,784 6,150 20 Education Services.......................................................................................................................... 8,023 8,281 8,510 21 Supporting Arts and Cultural Production...................................................................................... 887,377 917,148 958,615 22 Art Support Services........................................................................................................................ 148,352 152,678 157,218 23 Rental and Leasing....................................................................................................................... 10,163 10,780 11,577 24 Grant-Making and Giving Services.............................................................................................. 967 1,068 1,145 25 Unions........................................................................................................................................... 1,709 1,776 1,860 26 Government.................................................................................................................................. 134,608 138,090 141,618 27 Other Support Services................................................................................................................ 904 964 1,019 28 Information Services........................................................................................................................ 559,047 580,500 607,878 29 Publishing...................................................................................................................................... 122,654 125,470 123,522 30 Motion Pictures............................................................................................................................. 126,870 124,058 130,285 31 Sound Recording.......................................................................................................................... 20,222 21,309 22,616 32 Broadcasting................................................................................................................................. 225,200 237,900 248,781 33 Other Information Services........................................................................................................... 64,099 71,762 82,674 34 Manufacturing.................................................................................................................................. 36,301 36,605 37,733 35 Jewelry and Silverware Manufacturing........................................................................................ 7,741 7,801 7,849 36 Printed Goods Manufacturing....................................................................................................... 17,131 16,969 17,631 37 Musical Instruments Manufacturing............................................................................................. 1,763 1,836 1,856 38 Custom Architectural Woodwork and Metalwork Manufacturing................................................ 5,427 5,513 5,794 39 Camera and Motion Picture Equipment Manufacturing............................................................... 18 15 13 40 Other Goods Manufacturing......................................................................................................... 4,220 4,471 4,590 41 Construction..................................................................................................................................... 19,800 20,746 22,621 42 Wholesale and Transportation Industries....................................................................................... 51,274 51,353 53,501 43 Retail Industries............................................................................................................................... All Other Industries1………………………………………………………………………………………… 72,600 75,265 79,665 45,504 47,957 48,585 44 1. Consists of the industries with secondary production that are designated as artistic and cultural. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis TUESDAY, March 6, 2018 Table 7. Real Gross Output by Arts and Cultural Production Commodity [Millions of Chained (2009) Dollars] Line Commodity 1 Total ACPSA........................................................................................................................... 2 Core Arts and Cultural Production.................................................................................... 3 Performing Arts................................................................................................................... 4 Performing Arts - Music Groups...................................................................................... 5 Performing Arts - Dance.................................................................................................. 6 Performing Arts - Opera................................................................................................... 7 Performing Arts - Symphonies......................................................................................... 8 Performing Arts - Theater................................................................................................ 9 Performing Arts - Other.................................................................................................... 10 Independent Artists, Writers, and Performers.................................................................... 11 Museums............................................................................................................................ 12 Museums – Art................................................................................................................ 13 Museums - Botanical and Zoological.............................................................................. 14 Museums – Children’s..................................................................................................... 15 Museums - Historical Sites.............................................................................................. 16 Museums – History.......................................................................................................... 17 Museums – Natural......................................................................................................... 18 Museums - Nature Parks................................................................................................. 19 Museums – Science........................................................................................................ 20 Museums – Other............................................................................................................ 21 Design Services.................................................................................................................. 22 Advertising....................................................................................................................... 23 Architectural Services, Historic Restoration.................................................................... 24 Landscape Architectural Services................................................................................... 25 All Other Architectural Services....................................................................................... 26 Interior Design Services.................................................................................................. 27 Industrial Design Services............................................................................................... 28 Graphic Design Services................................................................................................. 29 Fashion Design Services................................................................................................. 30 Computer Systems Design.............................................................................................. 31 Photography and Photofinishing Services....................................................................... 32 All Other Design Services............................................................................................... 33 Fine Arts Education............................................................................................................ 34 Education Services............................................................................................................. 35 Entertainment Originals...................................................................................................... 36 Supporting Arts and Cultural Production......................................................................... 37 Art Support Services........................................................................................................... 38 Rental and Leasing.......................................................................................................... 39 Agents/Managers for Artists............................................................................................ 40 Promoters of Performing Arts and Similar Events........................................................... 41 Grant-Making and Giving Services.................................................................................. 42 Unions............................................................................................................................. 43 Government..................................................................................................................... 44 Other Support Services................................................................................................... 45 Books Publishing................................................................................................................ 46 Books Publishing - Education (K-12)............................................................................... 47 Books Publishing - Higher Education.............................................................................. 48 Books Publishing - General Reference........................................................................... 49 Books Publishing - Professional, Technical, And Scholarly............................................ 50 Books Publishing - Adult Trade....................................................................................... 51 Books Publishing - Children............................................................................................ 52 Other Publishing................................................................................................................. 53 Publishing - Cards, Calendars, and Other....................................................................... 54 Publishing - Newspapers and Periodicals....................................................................... 55 Publishing – Software...................................................................................................... 56 Information Services........................................................................................................... 57 Broadcasting.................................................................................................................... 58 Sound Recording............................................................................................................. 59 Motion Pictures................................................................................................................ 60 Audio/Visual Production.................................................................................................. 61 Other Information Services.............................................................................................. 62 Manufactured Goods.......................................................................................................... 63 Jewelry and Silverware.................................................................................................... 64 Printed Goods.................................................................................................................. 65 Musical Instruments......................................................................................................... 66 Custom Architectural Woodwork and Metalwork............................................................. 67 Camera and Motion Picture Equipment........................................................................... 68 Other Goods.................................................................................................................... 69 Construction....................................................................................................................... Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 2013 1,089,014 549,087 32,666 4,452 878 3,563 2,467 17,070 4,236 26,426 16,763 1,341 2,062 469 4,341 268 2,145 3,692 2,145 335 306,371 230,796 1,787 5,982 21,589 12,413 2,381 9,959 718 5,010 15,491 138 4,845 88,231 75,604 540,071 52,008 9,731 3,383 12,970 853 1,129 23,184 824 23,855 2,086 1,165 1,115 3,688 12,339 3,619 87,026 14,283 23,042 50,047 262,986 105,130 25,986 15,122 79,403 38,768 92,805 41,995 7,834 5,091 8,108 3,247 24,139 19,864 2014 1,116,025 564,689 33,773 4,603 908 3,683 2,551 17,648 4,379 26,657 16,953 1,359 2,090 476 4,400 272 2,174 3,705 2,174 340 321,815 240,458 1,938 6,292 23,413 14,095 2,549 10,741 806 5,348 15,987 155 5,037 87,219 75,367 552,015 53,401 10,127 3,716 13,467 907 1,152 23,248 858 24,296 2,101 1,155 1,209 3,650 12,689 3,707 90,912 14,580 22,814 53,933 267,083 107,689 27,471 15,328 76,220 42,183 96,596 45,365 7,888 5,215 8,086 3,195 24,057 19,854 2015 1,153,579 584,791 36,541 4,985 984 3,989 2,763 19,113 4,707 28,353 16,966 1,353 2,081 474 4,380 271 2,165 3,776 2,165 338 335,980 250,553 2,093 6,405 25,291 14,975 2,559 11,256 841 5,490 16,364 162 5,274 86,245 78,214 569,789 55,192 10,528 3,779 14,163 945 1,195 23,775 881 23,843 2,081 1,115 1,229 3,537 12,524 3,606 93,114 15,320 22,125 56,129 277,642 110,233 29,337 16,229 77,320 47,044 99,766 44,626 8,214 5,194 8,169 3,228 27,400 21,337 TUESDAY, March 6, 2018 Table 8. Arts and Cultural Production Employment and Compensation by State, 2015 2015 Percent change, 2014-2015 Total Arts and Cultural Core Arts and Cultural Production Supporting Arts and Cultural Core Arts and Cultural Production Industries Production Industries Industries Production Industries1 Total Arts and Cultural Production Industries1 Compensation Employment (thousands of dollars) Employment Compensation (thousands of dollars) Employment Compensation (thousands of dollars) Employment Compensation Employment United States ........................ 4,916,922 372,491,743 1,052,205 76,774,918 3,657,312 281,951,856 2.1 4.9 Alabama ............................ 47,477 2,407,788 7,306 354,015 37,388 1,897,424 1.3 3.2 Alaska ................................ 11,853 890,060 1,433 73,809 9,966 784,921 -0.1 1.5 Arizona .............................. 90,287 4,881,729 15,295 814,996 71,093 3,829,851 4.8 5.0 Arkansas ............................ 33,923 1,537,054 4,675 235,436 27,459 1,207,662 -1.1 -0.8 California ........................... 705,506 80,158,027 155,688 16,353,536 525,882 62,057,853 4.2 9.2 Colorado ............................ 100,631 7,023,532 20,616 1,319,549 76,422 5,458,846 3.3 3.1 Connecticut ........................ 57,326 4,697,280 (D) (D) 41,439 3,573,018 -0.5 4.3 Delaware ............................ 9,101 490,205 2,137 102,691 6,292 339,794 0.8 -0.3 13,418 1,320,103 37,898 5,633,737 0.7 2.4 District of Columbia .......... 52,096 7,033,335 Florida ................................ 245,652 14,835,780 56,998 3,416,142 176,358 10,704,229 3.5 5.4 Georgia ............................... 133,960 9,386,461 25,055 1,880,559 102,689 7,115,856 5.5 6.5 Hawaii ................................ 22,206 1,324,125 6,705 353,150 14,607 921,185 1.8 4.6 Idaho .................................. 20,977 983,243 2,923 124,165 17,073 809,502 3.5 4.1 Illinois ................................ 205,914 13,976,961 49,721 3,491,411 147,269 9,848,681 1.5 3.5 Indiana ............................... 96,070 4,587,870 (D) (D) 77,502 3,672,100 2.2 3.5 Iowa ................................... 41,337 2,104,416 7,933 343,627 31,107 1,632,005 -0.5 2.3 Kansas ................................ 46,009 2,509,074 7,051 344,605 36,943 2,047,817 0.8 0.6 Kentucky ............................ 51,386 2,608,377 7,513 346,346 41,076 2,104,964 -0.4 1.8 2.1 5.2 Louisiana ............................ 57,657 2,982,656 8,798 449,475 46,054 2,367,921 Maine ................................. 16,577 804,664 3,345 167,309 12,341 589,927 2.6 5.0 Maryland ............................ 81,171 5,885,755 (D) (D) 60,311 4,404,529 0.6 3.0 Massachusetts .................. 131,169 11,381,271 37,228 2,708,588 88,834 8,244,976 1.9 5.5 Michigan ............................ 128,619 7,579,445 32,474 1,783,633 89,614 5,376,969 4.9 6.1 Minnesota .......................... 98,285 6,353,609 21,100 1,332,896 72,956 4,729,366 -0.4 1.5 Mississippi ......................... 26,077 1,170,724 2,756 124,220 21,710 970,189 -0.4 -0.7 Missouri ............................. 93,704 5,021,998 (D) (D) 69,543 3,647,572 1.4 5.3 Montana ............................. 15,180 777,091 2,474 118,742 12,063 625,974 0.7 3.3 Nebraska............................. 27,986 1,396,685 6,533 295,570 20,037 1,023,718 1.9 2.9 Nevada ............................... 39,304 2,741,332 8,850 749,599 28,499 1,881,411 -2.6 1.6 New Hampshire ................ 20,685 1,334,235 3,993 211,772 15,722 1,056,800 3.2 -1.9 New Jersey ......................... 133,174 11,044,720 25,943 1,847,351 101,349 8,734,945 1.5 1.4 New Mexico ....................... 25,704 1,396,430 3,613 180,844 20,980 1,156,261 0.2 3.9 New York ............................ 462,584 46,739,069 137,858 13,534,532 311,943 32,111,470 0.4 2.7 North Carolina .................... 118,364 7,440,669 24,040 1,442,095 88,165 5,633,075 4.2 6.5 North Dakota ...................... 14,199 778,653 1,820 78,160 11,743 659,222 2.9 5.1 Ohio ................................... 174,125 9,785,407 (D) (D) 128,484 7,269,586 1.1 2.3 Oklahoma ........................... 42,767 2,167,647 6,017 373,340 34,472 1,662,493 -3.4 -3.5 Oregon ............................... 66,232 4,104,298 14,301 832,548 49,233 3,107,776 2.1 5.1 Pennsylvania ...................... 172,749 11,052,922 45,644 2,546,461 118,297 7,919,134 1.4 3.1 1,017,823 4,054 199,754 13,134 773,185 -0.1 1.0 Rhode Island ....................... 17,902 South Carolina .................... 50,850 2,695,327 (D) (D) 38,178 2,067,952 1.7 4.8 South Dakota ...................... 14,067 664,953 2,227 80,890 11,229 552,105 -0.9 1.5 Tennessee .......................... 84,663 5,565,944 21,015 1,745,135 59,309 3,562,386 1.4 7.0 Texas .................................. 358,431 22,096,678 63,407 4,203,252 277,712 16,685,357 2.4 4.0 Utah .................................... 58,879 3,183,712 11,933 544,761 45,073 2,533,353 5.0 7.7 Vermont ............................. 10,608 557,388 2,833 135,767 7,340 397,297 0.8 3.1 Virginia ............................... 120,955 7,998,882 23,382 1,474,258 92,279 6,165,487 -0.2 1.4 Washington ........................ 162,288 18,433,157 21,534 1,368,014 136,256 16,762,792 5.0 6.7 West Virginia ...................... 17,212 865,093 1,682 63,630 14,524 747,791 -1.4 0.7 4,250,313 0.1 2.4 Wisconsin ........................... 91,789 5,321,224 15,750 820,112 71,718 Wyoming ............................ 11,255 716,965 1,136 53,740 9,747 641,079 -2.0 -0.7 (D) Data are suppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information. 1.Total arts and cultural production industries includes core industries, supporting industries, and industries with secondary production that are designated as artistic and cultural. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 2.6 0.1 -2.5 3.8 3.7 2.3 4.5 (D) -0.2 -2.5 2.9 3.0 0.9 6.6 1.1 (D) 0.9 3.3 (D) -0.1 4.7 (D) 2.8 19.2 1.9 -1.6 (D) 2.0 2.2 1.7 6.4 1.8 1.7 2.9 6.0 4.5 (D) 0.4 4.1 2.5 -0.3 (D) 1.3 2.9 2.2 4.8 0.7 0.7 4.4 -2.8 -0.9 4.2 Compensation 6.2 3.8 -2.4 7.4 6.8 5.4 10.3 (D) -3.1 1.2 9.6 9.7 5.5 4.7 2.8 (D) 4.5 4.9 (D) 2.2 6.2 (D) 4.4 19.4 4.8 2.0 (D) 6.3 1.8 6.4 7.0 2.7 4.7 7.8 9.0 7.0 (D) 0.6 11.3 4.1 2.6 (D) 2.4 19.9 5.5 8.5 1.5 5.7 5.4 -0.6 1.8 0.0 Supporting Arts and Cultural Production Industries Employment 1.9 1.6 0.3 5.1 -2.1 4.8 2.9 0.3 1.0 1.8 3.7 6.3 2.3 3.0 1.6 2.2 -1.0 0.2 -0.4 2.7 2.2 1.5 1.5 0.7 -1.1 -0.5 1.6 0.4 1.9 -4.3 2.6 1.4 -0.1 -0.7 3.8 2.9 0.8 -4.3 1.4 1.0 -0.1 2.8 -1.5 0.7 2.4 5.1 0.8 -0.6 5.2 -1.3 0.2 -2.7 Compensation 4.4 3.0 1.8 4.5 -2.4 10.3 1.4 5.6 0.0 2.6 4.0 5.8 4.2 4.0 3.6 3.2 1.7 -0.3 1.2 6.0 4.8 2.8 5.8 2.4 0.4 -1.3 5.1 2.7 3.1 -0.5 -3.9 1.0 3.9 0.7 6.0 5.4 2.3 -4.7 3.4 2.7 0.4 4.9 1.1 1.6 3.7 7.6 3.5 0.3 6.9 0.8 2.3 -0.7 TUESDAY, March 6, 2018 Table 9. Contributions to Percent Change in Arts and Cultural Production Employment by State, 2015--Continues Total arts and cultural production industries1 Performing arts Performing arts companies Core arts and cultural production industries Design services Promoters of Independent Agents / performing artists, writers, Museums managers for arts and and artists similar events performers Advertising Architectural services Rest of design services2 United States ...................... 0.08 0.03 0.11 0.18 -0.01 0.01 2.1 0.03 0.06 Alabama ............................ 1.3 -0.07 0.03 0.00 0.03 (D) 0.00 0.01 (D) Alaska ................................ -0.1 -0.08 -0.06 (D) (D) 0.01 (D) -0.27 (D) Arizona .............................. 4.8 0.01 0.37 0.05 0.01 0.06 0.05 0.01 0.08 Arkansas ............................ -1.1 (D) 0.10 -0.04 -0.04 0.14 0.06 0.01 (D) California ........................... 4.2 0.00 0.04 0.07 -0.16 0.06 0.06 0.14 0.07 Colorado ............................ 3.3 0.01 0.18 0.01 0.05 0.04 0.01 0.24 0.39 Connecticut ........................ -0.5 -0.04 -0.01 0.01 0.03 0.01 -0.23 -0.01 (D) Delaware ............................ 0.8 0.23 -0.03 (D) (D) -0.21 0.02 -0.02 (D) District of Columbia ............ 0.7 -0.10 0.21 (D) -0.01 -0.03 -0.03 -0.03 (D) Florida ................................ 0.16 3.5 0.12 0.17 -0.03 0.01 0.17 -0.06 0.18 Georgia ............................... 5.5 0.04 0.10 -0.19 0.08 0.04 0.05 0.16 0.23 Hawaii ................................ 1.8 0.11 -0.11 (D) -0.05 0.45 (D) -0.08 (D) Idaho .................................. 3.5 0.21 0.13 0.01 0.06 0.08 (D) 0.15 (D) Illinois ................................ 1.5 0.15 0.09 -0.02 -0.07 0.00 0.13 0.06 0.08 Indiana ............................... 2.2 -0.12 0.12 0.00 0.01 0.05 0.11 0.07 (D) Iowa ................................... -0.5 (D) 0.17 0.00 0.02 -0.01 (D) 0.07 -0.06 Kansas ................................ 0.8 -0.03 0.02 0.01 -0.01 (D) -0.10 0.09 (D) Kentucky ............................ -0.4 (D) -0.02 0.01 0.04 0.17 -0.09 0.00 (D) Louisiana ............................ 2.1 -0.08 0.10 0.01 0.08 (D) 0.06 -0.03 (D) Maine ................................. 2.6 -0.07 0.97 -0.02 -0.08 0.07 (D) -0.05 (D) Maryland ............................ 0.6 -0.03 0.04 -0.01 0.01 0.01 -0.04 0.08 (D) Massachusetts .................... 1.9 0.02 0.05 0.02 0.09 0.01 0.03 0.17 0.04 Michigan ............................ 4.9 0.02 -0.06 -0.03 -0.03 0.24 -0.07 0.11 4.23 Minnesota .......................... -0.4 0.15 -0.01 0.00 -0.01 0.07 0.07 0.13 0.09 Mississippi ......................... -0.4 0.00 -0.16 (D) (D) 0.16 (D) -0.09 (D) Missouri ............................. 1.4 0.06 -0.23 -0.03 -0.03 0.06 0.02 0.12 (D) Montana ............................. 0.7 -0.20 0.28 -0.03 0.04 0.03 -0.02 0.15 0.13 Nebraska............................. 1.9 (D) -0.06 0.01 0.15 0.22 -0.07 0.05 (D) Nevada ............................... -2.6 -0.23 0.05 0.04 -0.26 (D) -0.01 0.05 (D) New Hampshire .................. 3.2 (D) 0.45 0.02 -0.02 -0.07 0.01 0.08 (D) New Jersey ......................... 1.5 -0.19 0.44 -0.08 0.05 0.00 0.03 0.13 -0.12 New Mexico ....................... 0.2 0.11 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.02 0.01 0.15 (D) New York ............................ 0.4 0.10 -0.09 0.05 0.04 0.11 0.23 0.16 0.16 North Carolina .................... 4.2 0.06 0.25 0.01 -0.05 (D) 0.09 0.11 (D) North Dakota ...................... 2.9 -0.15 0.25 (D) 0.02 -0.04 -0.01 0.28 (D) Ohio ................................... 1.1 0.01 0.15 0.00 0.01 0.19 0.02 0.09 (D) Oklahoma ........................... -3.4 -0.01 0.07 0.00 -0.03 (D) -0.03 0.04 (D) Oregon ............................... 2.1 -0.02 0.15 0.01 0.06 0.06 -0.02 0.27 0.27 Pennsylvania ...................... 1.4 0.03 0.06 0.02 0.03 0.10 0.05 0.10 -0.18 Rhode Island ....................... -0.1 -0.23 -0.02 (D) 0.07 (D) 0.07 0.10 (D) South Carolina .................... 1.7 0.01 -0.20 -0.01 0.05 0.15 -0.45 0.08 (D) South Dakota ...................... -0.9 -0.05 0.30 (D) (D) 0.11 (D) -0.05 (D) Tennessee .......................... 1.4 0.17 0.22 0.11 0.01 0.35 -0.05 -0.21 0.00 Texas .................................. -0.11 0.03 0.04 0.09 -0.06 0.16 0.10 2.4 0.08 Utah .................................... 5.0 0.03 0.01 0.00 0.06 (D) -0.04 0.11 (D) Vermont ............................. 0.8 (D) 0.01 0.03 -0.37 -0.09 (D) -0.01 (D) Virginia ............................... -0.2 0.07 -0.03 0.03 0.02 0.14 -0.04 0.01 -0.11 Washington ........................ 5.0 0.01 0.10 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.13 0.19 West Virginia ...................... -1.4 0.00 -0.11 0.01 0.02 -0.06 0.01 -0.03 (D) Wisconsin ........................... 0.1 (D) -0.02 0.01 0.03 0.00 -0.01 0.07 (D) 0.04 -0.01 0.11 0.07 0.00 Wyoming ............................ (D) (D) (D) -2.0 (D) Data are suppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information. 1. Total arts and cultural production industries includes core industries, supporting industries, and industries with secondary production that are designated as artistic and cultural. 2. State numbers only include the sum of unsuppressed estimates. States do not sum to U.S. estimate. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Fine arts education 0.04 0.03 0.14 0.01 0.06 0.04 0.06 0.05 (D) -0.17 0.03 0.05 0.03 -0.04 0.04 0.04 0.00 -0.05 0.01 0.05 0.07 0.06 0.10 0.00 0.08 (D) 0.07 0.01 0.07 0.11 0.08 0.11 0.03 0.08 -0.02 0.13 0.04 -0.02 0.08 0.00 0.08 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.00 0.09 0.22 0.07 0.10 (D) 0.11 0.12 Education services 0.03 0.09 -0.03 0.01 0.18 0.19 -0.07 -0.36 -0.19 -0.53 -0.06 0.02 -0.13 -0.05 -0.19 -0.01 0.02 0.07 -0.08 -0.07 0.18 -0.42 0.27 -0.14 -0.16 -0.02 0.01 -0.07 0.01 0.01 0.39 -0.02 -0.05 0.02 0.32 0.01 -0.04 0.02 0.01 0.45 -0.43 -0.09 -0.01 0.08 0.06 0.38 0.20 -0.04 0.01 -0.06 -0.04 0.02 TUESDAY, March 6, 2018 Table 9. Contributions to Percent Change in Arts and Cultural Production Employment by State, 2015--Table Ends Supporting arts and cultural production industries Information services Art support services Rest of art Rental and Government support Publishing leasing services United States ....................... 0.01 0.05 0.04 Alabama ............................ -0.04 -0.32 0.01 Alaska ................................ (D) -0.96 0.03 Arizona .............................. 0.02 -0.41 0.06 Arkansas ............................ -0.07 0.53 0.03 California ........................... 0.05 0.59 0.02 Colorado ............................ 0.02 0.00 0.03 Connecticut ........................ -0.02 -0.24 0.05 Delaware ............................ -0.01 -0.79 (D) District of Columbia ............ 0.00 0.33 (D) Florida ................................ 0.04 (D) 0.04 Georgia ............................... -0.03 (D) 0.01 Hawaii ................................ 0.03 -0.17 0.06 Idaho .................................. (D) 0.00 (D) Illinois ................................ 0.02 -0.18 0.08 Indiana ............................... 0.03 -0.07 0.03 Iowa ................................... 0.04 -0.82 0.04 Kansas ................................ 0.16 0.02 0.12 Kentucky ............................ 0.01 -0.36 0.02 Louisiana ............................ -0.16 -2.36 0.03 Maine ................................. -0.13 -0.02 (D) Maryland ............................ -0.02 -0.79 0.01 Massachusetts .................... -0.02 0.15 0.03 Michigan ............................ -0.19 -0.28 0.04 Minnesota .......................... -0.03 0.22 0.05 Mississippi ......................... (D) -0.44 0.04 Missouri ............................. -0.06 -0.01 0.02 Montana ............................. (D) 0.36 0.04 Nebraska............................. 0.02 -0.32 0.04 Nevada ............................... 0.16 0.26 0.01 New Hampshire .................. -0.13 -0.02 0.03 New Jersey ......................... 0.01 -0.38 0.06 New Mexico ....................... -0.42 -0.81 -0.02 New York ............................ 0.03 -0.05 0.04 North Carolina .................... -0.02 0.43 0.02 North Dakota ...................... -0.09 1.07 (D) Ohio ................................... -0.01 0.26 0.04 Oklahoma ........................... -0.01 0.27 0.03 Oregon ............................... -0.03 0.77 0.04 Pennsylvania ...................... 0.18 -0.20 0.03 Rhode Island ....................... -0.08 0.02 (D) South Carolina .................... -0.05 0.38 0.06 South Dakota ...................... (D) -0.49 (D) Tennessee .......................... 0.02 0.06 -0.05 Texas .................................. 0.03 0.48 0.02 Utah .................................... 0.02 0.52 0.05 Vermont ............................. (D) -0.01 (D) Virginia ............................... -0.03 0.03 0.08 Washington ........................ 0.04 0.17 0.03 West Virginia ...................... -0.08 -0.77 0.04 Wisconsin ........................... (D) -0.20 0.01 Wyoming ............................ -0.22 -0.10 (D) (D) Data are suppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis -0.02 (D) (D) 0.21 (D) 0.32 -0.01 -0.16 (D) (D) (D) 0.15 -0.07 (D) 0.17 (D) -0.30 -0.39 -0.30 -0.13 -0.19 -0.07 0.28 -0.22 -0.32 -0.11 -0.60 (D) -0.19 -0.02 -0.08 -0.01 -0.18 -0.14 0.47 (D) -0.13 -0.17 0.29 (D) -0.26 -0.14 (D) -0.14 -0.05 0.56 (D) -0.29 -0.10 (D) 0.40 (D) Motion pictures 0.40 0.45 (D) 0.56 0.20 1.13 0.05 0.27 0.40 0.14 0.25 2.55 0.85 (D) 0.25 0.03 0.06 -0.04 0.03 2.33 0.60 0.56 -0.11 (D) 0.11 -0.48 0.29 0.03 0.19 -0.20 0.20 -0.02 1.15 -0.18 0.43 -0.01 0.14 0.56 0.49 0.19 0.33 0.68 0.02 (D) 0.41 0.21 0.04 0.29 0.24 0.07 0.17 0.12 Sound recording 0.00 0.00 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.02 (D) -0.01 -0.01 0.00 0.03 -0.01 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.00 (D) 0.02 0.00 -0.04 -0.01 0.02 0.00 0.01 (D) -0.01 0.00 -0.03 -0.01 0.08 -0.01 -0.01 0.02 -0.02 0.00 (D) (D) -0.01 0.00 0.01 -0.04 -0.01 0.01 0.00 -0.01 -0.01 0.07 0.00 (D) (D) 0.00 0.00 Broadcasting -0.09 -0.35 0.69 -0.02 -0.02 -0.23 0.01 0.47 -0.79 0.15 0.01 0.00 0.08 -0.15 -0.12 -0.21 -0.05 -0.12 -0.18 0.11 0.17 -0.18 -0.14 -0.11 0.03 -0.26 0.61 -0.15 0.21 -0.09 0.66 -0.46 0.21 -0.19 -0.02 0.04 0.06 -0.02 -0.13 -0.08 -0.54 0.46 0.19 -0.16 -0.11 0.57 -0.28 -1.06 0.12 0.02 0.01 0.02 Other information services 0.13 (D) (D) 0.09 (D) 0.41 0.02 0.03 -0.03 0.08 0.02 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.12 (D) 0.01 (D) 0.03 -0.01 (D) 0.03 0.09 0.02 -0.01 -0.01 (D) (D) (D) 0.04 0.04 0.01 0.03 0.30 0.00 (D) 0.00 0.02 -0.02 0.03 (D) 0.04 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.03 (D) -0.01 0.40 0.01 0.03 (D) Wholesale and Retail Manufacturing Construction transportation industries industries 0.01 (D) (D) (D) (D) 0.07 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) -0.06 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) -0.02 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) -0.07 (D) -0.02 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 0.09 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 0.16 0.78 0.34 1.31 -0.94 0.38 0.93 -0.03 0.89 0.44 0.12 (D) 0.63 0.06 -0.29 0.01 0.07 0.53 0.35 2.01 0.92 0.93 0.40 0.71 -1.07 0.00 0.56 -0.23 0.38 -0.77 0.20 0.26 -0.21 -0.39 0.41 1.73 0.19 0.50 -0.59 0.31 -0.11 -0.01 0.11 -0.34 -0.19 -0.58 1.38 -0.11 -0.08 (D) -0.01 -1.87 0.23 0.71 (D) 0.06 0.15 0.27 0.15 0.11 (D) 0.04 0.30 0.36 0.40 (D) 0.45 -0.04 0.31 -0.08 0.25 0.55 0.22 0.36 0.17 0.39 0.60 (D) 0.17 (D) 0.01 (D) (D) 0.55 (D) 0.11 (D) (D) -0.10 -4.93 0.08 0.31 (D) 0.50 (D) 0.31 0.64 0.20 0.00 0.27 0.15 (D) 0.18 (D) 0.57 (D) 0.24 2.34 0.17 0.58 0.91 -0.35 0.79 0.22 1.84 0.71 -0.20 1.89 0.69 1.89 (D) -0.05 -0.13 -0.28 -0.01 0.22 0.18 0.46 -0.32 0.26 0.33 -0.12 0.63 -3.06 0.84 1.15 0.05 0.00 0.57 -0.36 -0.09 0.19 0.03 0.00 0.31 0.37 0.18 0.35 0.53 2.27 -0.34 0.44 3.35 -1.00 0.66 -0.07
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