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Thursday, November 8, 2018
Contact: Jeannine Aversa, (301) 278-9003

Activities of U.S. Affiliates of Foreign
Multinational Enterprises, 2016
Majority-owned U.S. affiliates (MOUSAs) of foreign multinational enterprises (MNEs) employed 7.1
million workers (preliminary) in the United States in 2016, a 3.9 percent increase from 6.8 million
(revised) in 2015, according to the Bureau of Economic Analysis.

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0
2007

2008

2009

2010

Employment
(left axis)

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

Percent

Millions of employees

Employment by Majority-Owned U.S. Affiliates

0

Share of total U.S. private-industry employment
(right axis)

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Highlights of the statistics on MOUSAs in 2016:

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MOUSAs accounted for 5.6 percent of total private-industry employment in the United States.
Current-dollar value added of MOUSAs, a measure of their direct contribution to U.S. gross
domestic product (GDP), increased 1.9 percent to $910.6 billion.
Expenditures for property, plant, and equipment by MOUSAs decreased 1.2 percent to $258.9
billion.
Research and development (R&D) performed by MOUSAs increased 6.0 percent to $60.1
billion.
By state, private-industry employment accounted for by MOUSAs was highest in South Carolina
(8.2 percent), New Jersey (8.2 percent), and Kentucky (8.0 percent).

BEA statistics—including GDP, personal income, the balance of payments, foreign direct investment, the input-output accounts, and economic
data for states, local areas, and industries—are available on the BEA Web site: www.bea.gov. E-mail alerts are also available.
NOTE: The next release in this series will present data for 2017 and will be available November 15, 2019.
Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce