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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
Federal Funds
OFFICE

OF

INSPECTOR GENERAL

For necessary expenses of the Office of Inspector General in carrying out the provisions of the Inspector General Act of 1978, as
amended, and for construction, alteration, repair, rehabilitation, and
renovation of facilities, not to exceed $85,000 per project,
ø$41,750,000¿ $39,483,000, to remain available until September 30,
ø2009¿ 2010. (Department of the Interior, Environment, and Related
Agencies Appropriations Act, 2008.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 68–0112–0–1–304

2007 actual

2009 est.

4
17
3
6
3
12

8
13
4
9
5
12

8
13
4
9
5
7

10.00

Total new obligations ................................................

45

51

46

21.40
22.00

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance carried forward, start of year
New budget authority (gross) ........................................

4
50

9
54

12
48

23.90
23.95

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
Total new obligations ....................................................

54
¥45

63
¥51

60
¥46

24.40

Unobligated balance carried forward, end of year

9

12

14

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Discretionary:
40.00
Appropriation .............................................................
37
40.33
Appropriation permanently reduced (P.L. 110–161) ...................
43.00
58.00

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2008 est.

Obligations by program activity:
00.11 Clean Air and Global Climate Change ..........................
00.12 Clean and Safe Water ...................................................
00.13 Land Preservation and Restoration ...............................
00.14 Healthy Communities and Ecosystems ..........................
00.15 Compliance and Environmental Stewardship ................
09.01 Reimbursable from Superfund Trust Fund ....................

42
39
¥1 ...................

of contract management. Assistance agreement audits and
investigations evaluate the award, administration, and costs
of assistance agreements. Program audits, evaluations, and
investigations determine the extent to which the desired results or benefits envisioned by the Administration and Congress are being achieved, and identify activities that could
undermine the integrity, efficiency, and effectiveness of Agency programs. Financial statement audits review financial systems and statements to ensure that adequate controls are
in place and the Agency’s accounting information is timely,
accurate, reliable and useful, and complies with applicable
laws and regulations. Systems audits review the economy,
efficiency, and effectiveness of operations by examining the
Agency’s support systems for achieving environmental goals.
Additional funds for audit, evaluation and investigative activities associated with the Superfund Trust Fund are appropriated under that account and transferred to the Inspector
General account to allow for proper accounting. This appropriation also supports activities under the Working Capital
Fund.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 68–0112–0–1–304

2007 actual

31.0

Direct obligations:
Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent ........
Civilian personnel benefits .......................................
Travel and transportation of persons .......................
Advisory and assistance services .............................
Other services ............................................................
Other purchases of goods and services from Government accounts .................................................
Equipment .................................................................

11.1
12.1
21.0
25.1
25.2
25.3

2008 est.

2009 est.

20
6
2
1
1

24
7
2
1
1

25
8
2
1
1

1
1

1
1

1
1

Appropriation (total discretionary) ........................
Spending authority from offsetting collections: Offsetting collections (cash) .....................................

37

41

39

13

13

9

99.0
99.0

Direct obligations ..................................................
Reimbursable obligations ..............................................

32
13

37
14

39
7

70.00

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

50

54

48

99.9

Total new obligations ................................................

45

51

46

72.40
73.10
73.20
73.40

Change in obligated balances:
Obligated balance, start of year ...................................
Total new obligations ....................................................
Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
Adjustments in expired accounts (net) .........................

6
2 ...................
45
51
46
¥48
¥53
¥48
¥1 ................... ...................
2 ...................

¥2

74.40

Obligated balance, end of year ................................

86.90
86.93

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new discretionary authority .....................
Outlays from discretionary balances .............................

39
9

42
11

36
12

87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

48

53

48

¥13

¥13

¥9

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

37
35

41
40

39
39

This appropriation supports EPA’s core programs by providing funds for Office of Inspector General (OIG) audit, evaluation, and investigative products and advisory services.
These products and services contribute substantially to improved environmental quality and human health and improved business practices and accountability. Specifically, the
OIG performs contract audits and investigations which focus
on costs claimed by contractors and assesses the effectiveness
VerDate Aug 31 2005

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Identification code 68–0112–0–1–304

2007 actual

Direct:
1001 Civilian full-time equivalent employment .....................
Reimbursable:
2001 Civilian full-time equivalent employment .....................

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308

2008 est.

2009 est.

288

288

2 ................... ...................

f

SCIENCE

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
88.00
Offsetting collections (cash) from: Federal sources

89.00
90.00

Employment Summary

AND

TECHNOLOGY

For science and technology, including research and development
activities, which shall include research and development activities
under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation,
and Liability Act of 1980, as amended; necessary expenses for personnel and related costs and travel expenses, including uniforms,
or allowances therefor, as authorized by 5 U.S.C. 5901–5902; services
as authorized by 5 U.S.C. 3109, but at rates for individuals not
to exceed the per diem rate equivalent to the maximum rate payable
for senior level positions under 5 U.S.C. 5376; procurement of laboratory equipment and supplies; other operating expenses in support
of research and development; construction, alteration, repair, rehabilitation, and renovation of facilities, not to exceed $85,000 per project,
ø$772,129,000¿ $763,527,000, to remain available until September
30, ø2009¿ 2010, of which $19,400,000 shall be derived from the
Environmental Services fund. (Department of the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2008.)
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EPA

1039

1040

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 2009

Federal Funds—Continued

SCIENCE

AND

TECHNOLOGY—Continued

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 68–0107–0–1–304

2007 actual

Obligations by program activity:
00.11 Clean Air and Global Climate Change ..........................
00.12 Clean and Safe Water ...................................................
00.13 Land Preservation and Restoration ...............................
00.14 Healthy Communities and Ecosystems ..........................
00.15 Compliance and Environmental Stewardship ................
09.01 Reimbursements from Superfund Trust Fund ...............
09.02 Other Reimbursements ..................................................

197
125
36
321
49
1
33

2008 est.

224
139
34
331
42
1
34

2009 est.

236
146
22
335
41
1
33

09.99

Total reimbursable program ......................................

34

35

34

10.00

Total new obligations ................................................

762

805

814

21.40
22.00

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance carried forward, start of year
New budget authority (gross) ........................................

185
769

191
805

191
810

23.90
23.95
23.98

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
Total new obligations ....................................................
Unobligated balance expiring or withdrawn .................

24.40

Unobligated balance carried forward, end of year

954
996
1,001
¥762
¥805
¥814
¥1 ................... ...................
191

191

187

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Discretionary:
40.00
Appropriation .............................................................
733
772
745
40.20
Appropriation (special fund, definite—Environmental Services Fund) .......................................... ................... ...................
19
40.33
Appropriation permanently reduced (P.L. 110–161) ...................
¥12 ...................
43.00
58.00
58.10
58.90
70.00

Appropriation (total discretionary) ........................
Spending authority from offsetting collections:
Offsetting collections (cash) ................................
Change in uncollected customer payments from
Federal sources (unexpired) .............................

760

764

27

45

46

9 ................... ...................

Spending authority from offsetting collections
(total discretionary) ..........................................

36

45

46

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

769

805

810

Change in obligated balances:
Obligated balance, start of year ...................................
Total new obligations ....................................................
Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
Adjustments in expired accounts (net) .........................
Change in uncollected customer payments from Federal sources (unexpired) ............................................
74.10 Change in uncollected customer payments from Federal sources (expired) ................................................
72.40
73.10
73.20
73.40
74.00

544
472
424
762
805
814
¥831
¥853
¥890
¥11 ................... ...................
¥9 ................... ...................
17 ................... ...................

74.40

Obligated balance, end of year ................................

472

424

348

86.90
86.93

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new discretionary authority .....................
Outlays from discretionary balances .............................

398
433

487
366

506
384

87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

831

853

890

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (cash) from:
88.00
Federal sources .....................................................
88.40
Non-Federal sources .............................................

¥41
¥45
¥46
¥2 ................... ...................

88.90

¥43

88.95
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733

88.96

89.00
90.00

Total, offsetting collections (cash) .......................
Against gross budget authority only:
Change in uncollected customer payments from
Federal sources (unexpired) ..................................
Portion of offsetting collections (cash) credited to
expired accounts ...................................................
Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

¥45

¥46

¥9 ................... ...................
16 ................... ...................

733
788

760
808

764
844

This appropriation finances salary, travel, science, technology, environmental monitoring, research, and development
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ital Fund), contracts, grants, intergovernmental agreements,
and purchases of scientific equipment. These activities provide
the scientific and technology basis for EPA policy and regulatory development actions.
Superfund research costs are appropriated in the Hazardous Substance Superfund appropriation and transferred
to this account to allow for proper accounting. A portion of
funding provided through this account to support the mobile
sources program is to be derived from fees charged for motor
vehicle engine certifications that are deposited in the Environmental Services special fund.
This appropriation supports core Agency programs and each
of the Agency’s five goals. Specifically in 2009, our emphasis
will be placed on the following:
Clean Air and Global Climate Change.—To protect and improve the air so it is healthy to breathe and to reduce risks
to human health and the environment, EPA will conduct a
range of science and technology activities. These include research on criteria air pollutants (ozone, particulate matter,
carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and lead)
to develop the scientific basis for EPA’s national ambient
air quality standards. EPA also will support research on the
effects to human health of toxic air pollutants as well as
risk assessment methodologies. EPA will develop and implement regulatory programs that will significantly reduce emissions from highway and non-road sources. EPA will implement the renewable fuels provisions of the Energy Policy Act
of 2005 (P.L. 109–79) and the Presidents Executive Order
on greenhouse gas emissions from motor vehicles, nonroad
vehicles and nonroad engines. In addition, EPA will develop
tools for State and local governments and Tribes to use in
developing clean air plans to achieve air quality standards.
The Agency also aims to improve indoor environments
through the provision of technical support and analysis to
understand indoor air effects and the identification of potential health risks.
Clean and Safe Water.—To ensure drinking water is safe,
restore and maintain oceans, protect watersheds and their
aquatic ecosystems, support economic and recreational activities, and provide healthy habitat for fish, plants, and wildlife,
EPA will conduct research to support development of water
quality and safe drinking water standards. A concerted effort
will be made to help small communities meet the new drinking water standards for arsenic, microbial contaminants, and
disinfection byproducts. EPA will work with States, Tribes,
drinking water and wastewater utilities, and other partners
to enhance the security of water utilities. In 2009, EPA will
continue the Water Security Initiative, a standardized, costeffective approach that the water sector can implement to
provide for coordinated surveillance and monitoring of drinking water systems. The Water Security Initiative will provide
early warning of key threat agents. Interim guidance issued
in 2007 and 2008 for design and consequence management
will be refined to incorporate learning from the new pilot
systems. Additionally, EPA will provide outreach and technical support to all water utilities serving greater than
100,000 people, including support for utility participation in
emergency response exercises. In 2009, EPA will continue
the ‘‘Water Infrastructure for the 21st Century’’ Initiative,
which will evaluate innovative technologies for improving
management of water infrastructure. EPA will also conduct
research on effective beach evaluation tools, and work to enhance understanding of the structure and function of aquatic
systems through the development of improved aquatic
ecocriteria.
Land Preservation and Restoration.—To preserve and restore the land, EPA will conduct research to provide improved
methods for site characterization, risk assessment and exposure analysis, mitigation approaches, and multimedia modeling. This research program also provides regional and siteSfmt 3616

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EPA

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

specific technical support. Research will advance EPA’s ability
to accurately characterize the risks posed by contaminated
sediments and determine the range and scientific foundation
for remedy selection options. Groundwater research will focus
on the transport of contaminants in that medium and the
subsequent intrusion of contaminant vapors. Material management research will address nano-material fate and transport, brownfields decision support, alternative landfill covers
and potential benefits of landfill bioreactors.
Healthy Communities and Ecosystems.—To adequately protect or restore the health of communities and ecosystems
using integrated and comprehensive approaches and partnerships, the Agency will conduct research in the areas of human
health, ecosystem services, mercury, global change, pesticides
and toxics, endocrine disruptors, computational toxicology,
nanotechnology, and Homeland Security. The Agency also ensures a safe food supply by reviewing and licensing pesticides.
Strong science allows the identification of the most important
sources of risk to human health and the environment as well
as the best means to detect, abate, and avoid possible environmental problems, and thereby guides EPA’s priorities, policies, and deployment of resources.
Compliance and Environmental Stewardship.—To improve
environmental performance through compliance with environmental requirements, preventing pollution, and promoting environmental stewardship, and to protect human health and
the environment by encouraging innovation and providing incentives for governments, businesses, and the public that promote environmental stewardship, EPA will conduct research
on decision support tools, sustainability metrics, and new
technology development. This research includes Life Cycle
Analysis techniques that address the sustainability of alternative policy options and development of metrics for use in
technology evaluation and watershed management. The National Enforcement Investigations Center is the primary
source of forensics expertise in EPA. It provides technical
services not available elsewhere to support the needs of EPA
Headquarters and Regional offices, other Federal agencies,
and state and local environmental enforcement organizations.
Enabling and Support Programs.—Enabling and Support
Programs provide the people, facilities and systems necessary
to operate the programs funded by the Science and Technology appropriations (S&T). The offices and the functions
they perform are: Administration and Resources Management
(facilities infrastructure and operations) and Environmental
Information (IT/data management).
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 68–0107–0–1–304

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11.1
11.3
11.5
11.7
11.9
12.1
21.0
22.0
23.1
23.2
23.3
24.0
25.1
25.2
25.3
25.4
25.5
25.7
26.0
31.0

2007 actual

Direct obligations:
Personnel compensation:
Full-time permanent .............................................
Other than full-time permanent ...........................
Other personnel compensation .............................
Military personnel .................................................
Total personnel compensation ..............................
Civilian personnel benefits .......................................
Travel and transportation of persons .......................
Transportation of things ...........................................
Rental payments to GSA ...........................................
Rental payments to others ........................................
Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous
charges .................................................................
Printing and reproduction .........................................
Advisory and assistance services .............................
Other services ............................................................
Other purchases of goods and services from Government accounts .................................................
Operation and maintenance of facilities ..................
Research and development contracts .......................
Operation and maintenance of equipment ...............
Supplies and materials .............................................
Equipment .................................................................

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1041

Federal Funds—Continued

2008 est.

41.0

Grants, subsidies, and contributions ........................

124

127

132

99.0
99.0

Direct obligations ..................................................
Reimbursable obligations ..............................................

728
34

769
36

778
36

99.9

Total new obligations ................................................

762

805

814

Employment Summary
Identification code 68–0107–0–1–304

2007 actual

Direct:
1001 Civilian full-time equivalent employment .....................
1101 Military full-time equivalent employment .....................
Reimbursable:
2001 Civilian full-time equivalent employment .....................

240
12
5
2

242
61
9
1
12
1

258
64
10
1
13
1

259
65
10
1
13
1

11
2
3
67

12
2
3
71

12
2
3
72

36
19
84
27
13
16

38
20
89
29
14
17

38
20
90
29
14
17

Frm 00003

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PO 00000

2,516
14

2,392
14

2,373
14

3

3

3

ENVIRONMENTAL PROGRAMS

AND

MANAGEMENT

For environmental programs and management, including necessary
expenses, not otherwise provided for, for personnel and related costs
and travel expenses, including uniforms, or allowances therefor, as
authorized by 5 U.S.C. 5901–5902; services as authorized by 5 U.S.C.
3109, but at rates for individuals not to exceed the per diem rate
equivalent to the maximum rate payable for senior level positions
under 5 U.S.C. 5376; hire of passenger motor vehicles; hire, maintenance, and operation of aircraft; purchase of reprints; library memberships in societies or associations which issue publications to members only or at a price to members lower than to subscribers who
are not members; construction, alteration, repair, rehabilitation, and
renovation of facilities, not to exceed $85,000 per project; and not
to exceed $9,000 for official reception and representation expenses,
ø$2,364,854,000¿ $2,338,353,000, to remain available until September
30, ø2009¿ 2010, including administrative costs of the brownfields
program under the Small Business Liability Relief and Brownfields
Revitalization Act of 2002. (Department of the Interior, Environment,
and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2008.)
Special and Trust Fund Receipts (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 68–0108–0–1–304

01.00

2007 actual

2008 est.

2009 est.

Balance, start of year .................................................... ................... ................... ...................

01.99

Balance, start of year .................................................... ................... ................... ...................
Receipts:
02.20 User Fees, Pesticide Tolerance—legislative proposal
subject to PAYGO ...................................................... ................... ...................
13
02.21 User Fees, Pre-manufacture Notice—legislative proposal subject to PAYGO ............................................ ................... ...................
4
02.99

Total receipts and collections ................................... ................... ...................

17

04.00

Total: Balances and collections .................................... ................... ...................

17

07.99

Balance, end of year ..................................................... ................... ...................

17

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 68–0108–0–1–304

239
12
5
2

2009 est.

f

2009 est.

224
11
5
2

2008 est.

2007 actual

Obligations by program activity:
00.11 Clean Air and Global Climate Change ..........................
00.12 Clean and Safe Water ...................................................
00.13 Land Preservation and Restoration ...............................
00.14 Healthy Communities and Ecosystems ..........................
00.15 Compliance and Environmental Stewardship ................
09.01 Reimbursable program ..................................................

2008 est.

2009 est.

450
476
219
615
552
98

438
465
216
628
620
97

445
462
221
669
574
95

10.00

Total new obligations ................................................

2,410

2,464

2,466

21.40
22.00

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance carried forward, start of year
New budget authority (gross) ........................................

300
2,554

253
2,464

253
2,455

23.90
23.95
23.98

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
Total new obligations ....................................................
Unobligated balance expiring or withdrawn .................

24.40

Unobligated balance carried forward, end of year
New budget authority (gross), detail:
Discretionary:

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2,854
2,717
2,708
¥2,410
¥2,464
¥2,466
¥191 ................... ...................
253

253

242

1042

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 2009

Federal Funds—Continued

ENVIRONMENTAL PROGRAMS

AND

MANAGEMENT—Continued

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)—Continued
Identification code 68–0108–0–1–304

2007 actual

2009 est.

40.00
40.33

Appropriation .............................................................
2,358
Appropriation permanently reduced (P.L. 110–161) ...................

2,365
2,338
¥37 ...................

43.00

Appropriation (total discretionary) ........................
Spending authority from offsetting collections:
Offsetting collections (cash) ................................
Change in uncollected customer payments from
Federal sources (unexpired) .............................

2,358

2,328

2,338

50

136

117

58.00
58.10
58.90
70.00

146 ................... ...................

Spending authority from offsetting collections
(total discretionary) ..........................................

196

136

117

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

2,554

2,464

2,455

Change in obligated balances:
Obligated balance, start of year ...................................
Total new obligations ....................................................
Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
Adjustments in expired accounts (net) .........................
Change in uncollected customer payments from Federal sources (unexpired) ............................................
74.10 Change in uncollected customer payments from Federal sources (expired) ................................................
72.40
73.10
73.20
73.40
74.00

444
384
369
2,410
2,464
2,466
¥2,468
¥2,479
¥2,482
¥100 ................... ...................
¥146 ................... ...................
244 ................... ...................

74.40

Obligated balance, end of year ................................

384

369

353

86.90
86.93

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new discretionary authority .....................
Outlays from discretionary balances .............................

1,879
589

1,802
677

1,802
680

87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

2,468

2,479

2,482

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (cash) from:
88.00
Federal sources .....................................................
88.40
Non-Federal sources .............................................

¥148
¥136
¥117
¥10 ................... ...................

88.90

¥158

88.95
88.96

89.00
90.00

cprice-sewell on PROD1PC71 with BUDGET PAG

2008 est.

Total, offsetting collections (cash) .......................
Against gross budget authority only:
Change in uncollected customer payments from
Federal sources (unexpired) ..................................
Portion of offsetting collections (cash) credited to
expired accounts ...................................................
Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

¥136

¥117

¥146 ................... ...................
108 ................... ...................

2,358
2,310

2,328
2,343

2,338
2,365

This appropriation includes funds for salaries, travel, contracts, grants, and cooperative agreements for pollution abatement, control, and compliance activities and administrative
activities of the operating programs, including activities under
the Working Capital Fund.
This appropriation supports core Agency programs and each
of the Agency’s five goals. Specifically in 2009, EPA will emphasize the following:
Clean Air and Global Climate Change.—To ensure that
every American community has safe and healthy air to
breathe, EPA will apply a variety of approaches and appropriate tools. EPA will develop and implement strategies to
attain ambient air quality standards for ozone and particulate
matter and reduce regional haze through regional approaches
where significant transport of pollutants occurs. EPA will continue to develop and issue national technology-based and riskbased standards to reduce the quantity of toxic air pollutants
emitted from industrial and manufacturing processes, as well
as from urban sources. EPA will also develop control measures for sources that are best regulated at the Federal level.
The Acid Rain program will continue its market-based approach to achieving reduced emissions of sulfur dioxide and
nitrogen oxides primarily from electric utilities. The marketbased approach will also be used in other programs, such
as the Clean Air Interstate Rule, to reduce harmful emissions.
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EPA will continue to develop and implement voluntary outreach and partnership programs with State, tribal, and local
governments to improve indoor air quality and reduce potential risks to the public in homes, schools, and workplaces.
In addition, EPA will develop and promulgate standards, regulations and guidelines to reduce exposure from radiation
sources. EPA will continue its domestic and international efforts to limit the production and use of ozone-depleting substances and develop safe alternative compounds under the
Montreal Protocol. EPA also will continue its partnerships
with businesses and other sectors to help reduce greenhouse
gas intensity and contribute to cleaner air. The voluntary
government-industry partnership programs are designed to
capitalize on the opportunities that consumers, businesses,
and organizations have for making sound investments in efficient equipment, policies, practices, and transportation
choices. EPA will analyze ways to reduce greenhouse gases
and provide leadership for international initiatives. EPA will
continue to coordinate the implementation of the Methaneto-Markets initiative designed to expand global efforts to capture and use methane as a clean alternative energy source.
The Agency will also participate with other agencies in the
Asia-Pacific Partnership on Clean Development and Climate
to help expand global efforts to increase energy efficiency
and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
Clean and Safe Water.—To protect and restore the Nation’s
surface waters and provide the American public with water
that is safe to drink, EPA will focus on several key strategies.
EPA’s strategy for helping systems provide safe drinking
water over the next several years includes developing or revising drinking water standards, supporting States, Tribes, and
water systems in implementing standards, promoting sustainable management of water infrastructure, and protecting
sources of drinking water from contamination. To better address the complexity of the remaining water quality challenges, EPA will promote local watershed approaches to
achieving the best and most cost-effective solutions to local
and regional water problems. EPA will facilitate the ecosystem-scale protection and restoration of natural areas by
supporting continuing efforts of all 28 National Estuary Program estuaries to implement their Comprehensive Conservation and Management Plans to protect and restore estuarine
resources. EPA will continue support for ecosystem management and partnership collaboration through the three Great
Waterbody programs-Great Lakes, Chesapeake Bay, and Gulf
of Mexico. To protect and build on the gains of the past,
EPA will focus on its core water programs. To maximize the
impact of each dollar, EPA will continue to strengthen its
vital partnerships with States, Tribes, local governments, and
other parties that are also working toward the common goal
of improving the Nation’s waters. To leverage progress
through innovation, EPA will promote water quality trading,
water efficiency, and other market based approaches. EPA
will help States implement nationally consistent water quality
monitoring programs which will eventually allow the Agency
to make a credible national assessment of water quality. High
quality, current monitoring data is critical for EPA, States,
Tribes and others to: make watershed-based decisions; develop necessary water quality standards and total maximum
daily loads; and accurately and consistently portray conditions
and trends. In addition, EPA will continue work with the
Department of Energy to support the safe deployment of carbon dioxide capture and storage technologies as a climate
mitigation strategy.
Land Preservation and Restoration.—To preserve and restore the land, EPA will use the most effective waste management and cleanup methods available. EPA will reduce adverse
affects to land by reducing waste generation at its source,
recycling waste, managing waste effectively by preventing
spills and releases of toxic materials, and cleaning up conSfmt 3616

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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

Federal Funds—Continued

taminated properties. To reduce waste generation and increase recycling, EPA will (1) establish and expand partnerships with businesses, industries, Tribes, States, communities
and consumers; (2) stimulate infrastructure development and
environmentally responsible behavior by product manufacturers, users and disposers; and (3) help businesses, government,
institutions and consumers reduce waste generation and increase recycling through education, outreach, training and
technical assistance. EPA will continue the Resource Conservation Challenge (RCC) as a major national effort to find
flexible, yet more protective ways to conserve our valuable
natural resources through waste reduction, energy recovery,
and recycling. Recognizing that some hazardous wastes cannot be completely eliminated or recycled, EPA will work to
reduce the risks of exposure to hazardous wastes by maintaining a cradle-to-grave approach to waste management. EPA
will also continue to work with States in order to bring all
underground storage tank systems into compliance and keep
them in compliance with the release detection and release
prevention requirements outlined in the Energy Policy Act
of 2005. EPA’s cleanup programs have set a national goal
of returning formerly contaminated sites to long-term, sustainable and productive use. This goal creates greater impetus
for selecting and implementing remedies that, in addition to
providing clear environmental benefits, will support future
land use and provide greater economic and social benefits.
To further accomplish the national cleanup goals, the Agency
will forge partnerships and develop outreach and educational
strategies.
Healthy Communities and Ecosystems.—To protect, sustain
or restore the health of people, communities and ecosystems,
EPA will focus on geographic areas with human and ecological
communities at most risk. EPA is working to protect, sustain,
and restore the health of natural habitats and ecosystems
by identifying and evaluating problem areas, developing tools,
and improving community capacity to address problems.
To ensure that the foods the American public eats will
be free from unsafe levels of pesticide residues, EPA will
apply strict health-based standards to the registration of pesticides for use on food or animal feed and ensure that older
pesticides meet current health standards. EPA will also work
to expedite and increase the registration of safer pesticides
and to decrease the use of pesticides with the highest potential to cause adverse effects. EPA intends to reduce potential
human and environmental risks from commercial and residential exposure to pesticides through programs that focus on
farmworker protection, endangered species protection, environmental stewardship, and integrated pest management.
In FY 2009, EPA through its toxics program will continue
work to alleviate health risks from exposure to lead-based
paint and other sources of lead in the environment, carry
out voluntary stewardship programs for chemicals of special
concern such as perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and nanoscale
materials that are subject to TSCA requirements, make
screening-level data on high production volume (HPV) chemicals available to the public, and pursue risk-based decisions
on HPV chemicals and hazard-based decisions on moderate
production volume (MPV) chemicals through the Security and
Prosperity Partnership (SPP) initiative. The Agency will also
support the operations and management of the Brownfields
program including training for organizations representing coimplementers of the Brownfields law and technical support
for communities using federal funding to address general
issues of vacant properties and infrastructure decisions.
The United States will coordinate with other nations in
multilateral efforts to protect the environment and human
health. EPA will continue to promote formal bilateral and
multilateral environmental agreements with key countries,
execute environmental components of key foreign policy initiatives, and engage in regional and global negotiations aimed
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1043

at reducing potential environmental risks via formal and informal agreements. EPA will continue to cooperate with other
countries to ensure that domestic and international environmental laws, policies, and priorities are recognized and implemented and, where appropriate, promoted within the multilateral development assistance and trading system.
The unprecedented changes in information technology over
the past few years, combined with public demand for information, are altering the way the Agency, Tribes and States collect, manage, analyze, use, secure, and provide access to quality environmental information. EPA is working with the
States and Tribes to strengthen our information quality, leverage information maintained by other government organizations, and develop new tools that provide the public with
simultaneous access to multiple data sets, allowing users to
understand local, tribal, State, regional, and national environmental conditions. Key to achieving information quality will
be the further development of the National Environmental
Information Exchange Network, which is primarily an affiliation between EPA and the States and Tribes. EPA will continue to reduce reporting burden, improve data quality, and
accelerate data publications by accelerating the replacement
of paper-based submissions with electronic reporting under
the Toxic Release Inventory (TRI).
Compliance and Environmental Stewardship.—EPA will ensure full compliance with laws intended to protect human
health and the environment. The Agency will use new and
innovative approaches for compliance assistance and compliance incentives, as well as traditional enforcement activities,
to promote compliance by the regulated community; set riskbased compliance and enforcement priorities; and strategically
plan and target activities to address environmental problems
associated with industry sectors and communities.
Preventing pollution at the source is the Agency’s preferred
strategy for reducing risk and minimizing environmental impacts. The EPA works closely with industry to build pollution
prevention into the design of manufacturing processes and
products; and also partners with States, Tribes, and governments at all levels to find simple, voluntary, and cost-effective
pollution prevention solutions. Through waste minimization
partnerships, the Agency will reduce the volume of hazardous
chemicals in industrial waste streams and the volume of
waste generated.
Enabling and Support Programs.—Enabling and Support
Programs (ESPs) provide centralized management services
and support to the Agency’s various environmental programs.
The offices and the functions they perform within the Environmental Programs and Management appropriation are: the
Offices of Administration and Resources Management (facilities infrastructure and operations, acquisition management,
human resources management services and management of
financial assistance grants/IAGs); Environmental Information
(exchange network, information security, IT/data management); the Administrator (administrative law, civil rights/
Title VI compliance, congressional, intergovernmental and external relations, regional science and technology, science advisory board); the Chief Financial Officer (strategic planning,
annual planning and budgeting, financial services, financial
management, analysis, and accountability); and, General
Counsel (alternative dispute resolution, legal advice). Since
these centralized services provide support across the Agency,
resources for the ESPs are allocated across the Agency’s appropriations, goals and objectives.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 68–0108–0–1–304

11.1
11.7

2007 actual

Direct obligations:
Personnel compensation:
Full-time permanent .............................................
Military personnel .................................................

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EPA

1,023
4

2008 est.

1,042
4

2009 est.

1,050
4

1044

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 2009

Federal Funds—Continued

ENVIRONMENTAL PROGRAMS

AND

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)—Continued
Identification code 68–0108–0–1–304

2007 actual

2008 est.

2009 est.

11.8

Special personal services payments ....................

1

1

1

11.9
12.1
13.0
21.0
22.0
23.1
23.2
23.3

1,028
261
4
31
3
164
4

1,047
274
4
33
3
172
4

1,055
267
4
32
3
168
4

25.4
25.5
25.7
26.0
31.0
41.0
42.0

Total personnel compensation ..............................
Civilian personnel benefits .......................................
Benefits for former personnel ...................................
Travel and transportation of persons .......................
Transportation of things ...........................................
Rental payments to GSA ...........................................
Rental payments to others ........................................
Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous
charges .................................................................
Printing and reproduction .........................................
Advisory and assistance services .............................
Other services ............................................................
Other purchases of goods and services from Government accounts .................................................
Operation and maintenance of facilities ..................
Research and development contracts .......................
Operation and maintenance of equipment ...............
Supplies and materials .............................................
Equipment .................................................................
Grants, subsidies, and contributions ........................
Insurance claims and indemnities ...........................

99.0
99.0
99.9

24.0
25.1
25.2
25.3

72.40
73.10
73.20
73.45

Change in obligated balances:
Obligated balance, start of year ...................................
Total new obligations ....................................................
Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
Recoveries of prior year obligations ..............................

74.40

Obligated balance, end of year ................................

51

50

43

86.90
86.93

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new discretionary authority .....................
Outlays from discretionary balances .............................

10
33

7
31

7
35

87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

43

38

42

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

40
43

34
38

35
42

MANAGEMENT—Continued

13
7
123
372

14
7
129
363

13
7
126
383

60
24
1
20
11
28
157
1

63
25
1
21
12
29
165
1

61
25
1
20
11
29
161
1

Direct obligations ..................................................
Reimbursable obligations ..............................................

2,312
98

2,367
97

2,371
95

Total new obligations ................................................

2,410

2,464

2,466

58
51
50
39
37
35
¥43
¥38
¥42
¥3 ................... ...................

This appropriation provides for the construction, repair, improvement, extension, alteration, and purchase of fixed equipment or facilities that are owned or used by the Environmental Protection Agency. This appropriation supports the
Agency-wide goals through Enabling and Support Programs
that provide centralized management services and support
to the Agency’s various environmental programs. EPA’s management infrastructure will set and implement the highest
quality standards for effective internal management and fiscal
responsibility. The facilities funded by this account will provide quality work environments and state-of-the-art laboratories that address employee safety and security and pollution
prevention.

Employment Summary
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 68–0108–0–1–304

2007 actual

Direct:
Civilian full-time equivalent employment
Military full-time equivalent employment
Reimbursable:
2001 Civilian full-time equivalent employment
2101 Military full-time equivalent employment
1001
1101

2008 est.

2009 est.
Identification code 68–0110–0–1–304

.....................
.....................

10,611
42

.....................
.....................

10,808
42

10,754
42

32
2 ...................
5 ................... ...................

2007 actual

2008 est.

2009 est.

Direct obligations:
25.4 Operation and maintenance of facilities ......................
32.0 Land and structures ......................................................
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions ............................

6
30
3

6
28
3

5
27
3

99.9

39

37

35

Total new obligations ................................................

f
f

BUILDINGS

AND

FACILITIES

For construction, repair, improvement, extension, alteration, and
purchase of fixed equipment or facilities of, or for use by, the Environmental Protection Agency, ø$34,801,000¿ $35,001,000, to remain
available until expended. (Department of the Interior, Environment,
and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2008.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)

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Identification code 68–0110–0–1–304

2007 actual

2008 est.

2009 est.

00.11
00.12
00.13
00.14
00.15

Obligations by program activity:
Clean Air and Global Climate Change ..........................
Clean and Safe Water ...................................................
Land Preservation and Restoration ...............................
Healthy Communities and Ecosystems ..........................
Compliance and Environmental Stewardship ................

9
6
4
14
6

8
6
4
13
6

8
5
4
13
5

10.00

Total new obligations ................................................

39

37

35

21.40
22.00
22.10

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance carried forward, start of year
New budget authority (gross) ........................................
Resources available from recoveries of prior year obligations .......................................................................

2
40

6
34

3
35

3 ................... ...................

23.90
23.95

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
Total new obligations ....................................................

45
¥39

40
¥37

38
¥35

24.40

Unobligated balance carried forward, end of year

6

3

3

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Discretionary:
40.00
Appropriation .............................................................
40
40.33
Appropriation permanently reduced (P.L. 110–161) ...................
43.00

Appropriation (total discretionary) ........................

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35
¥1 ...................
34

35

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STATE AND TRIBAL ASSISTANCE GRANTS
For environmental programs and infrastructure assistance, including capitalization grants for State revolving funds and performance
partnership grants, ø$2,972,595,000¿ $2,621,952,000, to remain available until expended, of which ø$700,000,000¿ $555,000,000 shall be
for making capitalization grants for the Clean Water State Revolving
Funds under title VI of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act,
as amended (the ‘‘Act’’); øof which up to $75,000,000 shall be available
for loans, including interest free loans as authorized by 33 U.S.C.
1383(d)(1)(A), to municipal, inter-municipal, interstate, or State agencies or nonprofit entities for projects that provide treatment for or
that minimize sewage or stormwater discharges using one or more
approaches which include, but are not limited to, decentralized or
distributed stormwater controls, decentralized wastewater treatment,
low-impact development practices, conservation easements, stream
buffers, or wetlands restoration;¿ $842,167,000 shall be for capitalization grants for the Drinking Water State Revolving Funds under
section 1452 of the Safe Drinking Water Act, as amended;
ø$20,000,000¿ $10,000,000 shall be for architectural, engineering,
planning, design, construction and related activities in connection
with the construction of high priority water and wastewater facilities
in the area of the United States-Mexico Border, after consultation
with the appropriate border commission; ø$25,000,000¿ $15,500,000
shall be for grants to the State of Alaska to address drinking water
and waste infrastructure needs of rural and Alaska Native Villages:
Provided, That, of these funds: (1) the State of Alaska shall provide
a match of 25 percentø;¿ and (2) no more than 5 percent of the
funds may be used for administrative and overhead expensesø; and
(3) not later than October 1, 2005, the State of Alaska shall make
awards consistent with the State-wide priority list established in
2004 for all water, sewer, waste disposal, and similar projects carried
out by the State of Alaska that are funded under section 221 of
the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1301) or the
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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (7 U.S.C. 1921 et
seq.) which shall allocate not less than 25 percent of the funds provided for projects in regional hub communities; $135,000,000 shall
be for making special project grants for the construction of drinking
water, wastewater and storm water infrastructure and for water quality protection in accordance with the terms and conditions specified
for such grants in the explanatory statement accompanying this Act,
and, for purposes of these grants, each grantee shall contribute not
less than 45 percent of the cost of the project unless the grantee
is approved for a waiver by the Agency¿; ø$95,000,000¿ $93,558,000
shall be to carry out section 104(k) of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (CERCLA),
as amended, including grants, interagency agreements, and associated program support costs; ø$50,000,000¿ $49,220,000 shall be for
grants under øtitle¿ Title VII, øsubtitle¿ Subtitle G of the Energy
Policy Act of 2005, as amended; ø$10,000,000 shall be for grants
for cost-effective emission reduction projects in accordance with the
terms and conditions of the explanatory statement accompanying this
Act;¿ and ø$1,095,428,000¿ $1,056,507,000 shall be for grants, including associated program support costs, to States, federally-recognized
tribes, interstate agencies, tribal consortia, and air pollution control
agencies for multi-media or single media pollution prevention, control
and abatement and related activities, including activities pursuant
to the provisions set forth under this heading in Public Law 104–
134ø, and for making grants under section 103 of the Clean Air
Act for particulate matter monitoring and data collection activities
subject to terms and conditions specified by the Administrator¿, of
which $49,495,000 shall be for carrying out section 128 of CERCLA,
as amended, ø$10,000,000¿ $11,000,000 shall be for Environmental
Information Exchange Network grants, including associated program
support costs, $18,500,000 of the funds available for grants under
section 106 of the Act shall be for water quality monitoring activities
that meet EPA standards for statistically representative monitoring
programs, ø$10,000,000 shall be for making competitive targeted watershed grants,¿ andø, in addition to funds appropriated under the
heading ‘‘Leaking Underground Storage Tank Trust Fund Program’’
to carry out the provisions of the Solid Waste Disposal Act specified
in section 9508(c) of the Internal Revenue Code other than section
9003(h) of the Solid Waste Disposal Act, as amended, $2,500,000¿
$22,800,000 shall be for øfinancial assistance¿ grants to States under
section 2007(f)(2) of the Solid Waste Disposal Act, as amended, to
federally-recognized tribes under Public Law 105–276, and to provide
financial assistance to States and federally-recognized tribes for the
purposes authorized by Title XV, Subtitle B of the Energy Policy
Act of 2005, as amended, with the exception of leaking underground
storage tank cleanup activities that are authorized by subtitle I of
the Solid Waste Disposal Act, as amended: Provided further, That
notwithstanding section 603(d)(7) of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, the limitation on the amounts in a State water pollution
control revolving fund that may be used by a State to administer
the fund shall not apply to amounts included as principal in loans
made by such fund in fiscal year ø2008¿ 2009 and prior years where
such amounts represent costs of administering the fund to the extent
that such amounts are or were deemed reasonable by the Administrator, accounted for separately from other assets in the fund, and
used for eligible purposes of the fund, including administration: Provided further, That for fiscal year ø2008¿ 2009, and notwithstanding
section 518(f) of the Act, the Administrator is authorized to use the
amounts appropriated for any fiscal year under section 319 of that
Act to make grants to federally-recognized Indian tribes pursuant
to sections 319(h) and 518(e) of that Act: Provided further, That
for fiscal year ø2008¿ 2009, notwithstanding the limitation on
amounts in section 518(c) of the Act, up to a total of 11⁄2 percent
of the funds appropriated for State Revolving Funds under title VI
of that Act may be reserved by the Administrator for grants under
section 518(c) of that Act: Provided further, That no funds provided
by this appropriations Act to address the water, wastewater and
other critical infrastructure needs of the colonias in the United States
along the United States-Mexico border shall be made available to
a county or municipal government unless that government has established an enforceable local ordinance, or other zoning rule, which
prevents in that jurisdiction the development or construction of any
additional colonia areas, or the development within an existing
colonia the construction of any new home, business, or other structure
which lacks water, wastewater, or other necessary infrastructure.
(Department of the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2008.)
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Federal Funds—Continued

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Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 68–0103–0–1–304

2007 actual

2008 est.

2009 est.

Obligations by program activity:
00.11 Clean Air and Global Climate Change ..........................
00.12 Clean and Safe Water ...................................................
00.13 Land Preservation and Restoration ...............................
00.14 Healthy Communities and Ecosystems ..........................
00.15 Compliance and Environmental Stewardship ................

229
2,602
132
271
104

309
2,334
121
214
100

286
2,173
114
200
86

10.00

Total new obligations ................................................

3,338

3,078

2,859

21.40
22.00
22.10

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance carried forward, start of year
New budget authority (gross) ........................................
Resources available from recoveries of prior year obligations .......................................................................

1,311
3,221

1,331
2,932

1,185
2,612

137 ................... ...................

23.90
23.95

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
Total new obligations ....................................................

4,669
¥3,338

4,263
¥3,078

3,797
¥2,859

24.40

Unobligated balance carried forward, end of year

1,331

1,185

938

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Discretionary:
40.00
Appropriation .............................................................
3,214
40.33
Appropriation permanently reduced (P.L. 110–161) ...................
40.36
Unobligated balance permanently reduced (balances cancelled) ................................................... ...................
43.00
58.00

2,984
2,622
¥47 ...................
¥5

¥10

2,932

2,612

Appropriation (total discretionary) ........................
Spending authority from offsetting collections: Offsetting collections (cash) .....................................

3,214

70.00

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

3,221

72.40
73.10
73.20
73.45

Change in obligated balances:
Obligated balance, start of year ...................................
Total new obligations ....................................................
Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
Recoveries of prior year obligations ..............................

74.40

Obligated balance, end of year ................................

6,931

6,929

6,327

86.90
86.93

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new discretionary authority .....................
Outlays from discretionary balances .............................

538
3,407

552
2,528

470
2,991

87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

3,945

3,080

3,461

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
88.40
Offsetting collections (cash) from: Non-Federal
sources ..................................................................

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

7 ................... ...................
2,932

2,612

7,675
6,931
6,929
3,338
3,078
2,859
¥3,945
¥3,080
¥3,461
¥137 ................... ...................

¥7 ................... ...................

3,214
3,938

2,932
3,080

2,612
3,461

This appropriation supports core Agency programs and each
of the Agency’s five goals through grants to States, Tribes
and other partners. However, EPA faces difficulties in getting
States, which receive over a third of EPA’s budget, to report
consistent, meaningful performance information. To address
this issue, EPA will develop standardized templates for State
grants that all States will use to submit their State grant
agreements, including Performance Partnerships. The new
template will clearly link to EPA’s strategic plan, reducing
or eliminating the need to translate State workplan information into EPA’s strategic and annual goals. This action will
increase accountability and make it easier to compare and
analyze performance data over time and across States. A similar initiative is also underway for Tribal grants.
Clean Air and Global Climate Change.—To ensure that
every American community has safe and healthy air to
breathe, EPA will offer media-specific and multi-media Performance Partnership grants, and technical assistance to
States and Tribes. This financial and technical aid will assist
them in the development of their Clean Air Plans and support
solutions that address local air needs. EPA will provide funds
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1046

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 2009

Federal Funds—Continued

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STATE AND TRIBAL ASSISTANCE GRANTS—Continued

to States under section 105 of the Clean Air Act to improve
air monitoring networks to obtain better data on emissions
of criteria pollutants and air toxics. EPA will also provide
funds to implement the clean diesel grant provisions of Title
VII, Subtitle G of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (P.L. 109–
79). Preference for these competitive grants will be given to
applicants in areas that have not attained National Ambient
Air Quality Standards.
Clean and Safe Water.—This Agency goal is to ensure people are provided clean and safe water to drink. In support
of this goal, EPA will provide capitalization grants for Clean
Water State Revolving Funds (SRFs). The SRFs make low
interest loans to communities and include a set-aside for
Tribes and Alaska Native Villages to construct wastewater
treatment infrastructure, in addition to other projects that
enhance water quality. As of early 2008, the Federal Government has invested $25 billion in grants to help capitalize
the 51 SRFs. With the required State match, additional State
contributions, and funds from program leveraging, funds
made available for such loans total $65 billion. EPA’s goal
is for the Clean Water SRFs to attain an average long-term
revolving level of $3.4 billion annually.
Capitalization grants are also provided for the Drinking
Water SRFs, which make low interest loans to public water
systems and to Tribes and Alaska Native Villages to upgrade
drinking water infrastructure to help them provide safe drinking water. The Administration committed to capitalizing the
Drinking Water SRF through 2018, with the goal of an average annual long-term revolving level of $1.2 billion.
Direct grants are also provided to help address the significant water and wastewater infrastructure needs of Alaska
Native Villages. To address concerns identified in program
reviews, the Agency has implemented a management plan
which identifies delayed and/or stalled projects and redirects
resources from stalled projects to those that are ready to
proceed maximizing the Federal investment in this program.
EPA will support its partnerships with States and Tribes
through media-specific and multi-media, and/or Performance
Partnership grants to: (1) increase the number of community
drinking water systems that meet all existing health-based
standards, (2) protect watersheds by reducing point and
nonpoint source pollution, (3) decrease the net loss of wetlands, and (4) address agricultural and urban runoff and
storm water. EPA will work with its State and Tribal partners to develop and implement broad-based and integrated
monitoring and assessment programs that strengthen their
water quality standards, improve decision-making, target restoration within the watershed, address significant stressors,
and report on condition
Land Preservation and Restoration.—Under the Resource
Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA), EPA provides grants
to States to strengthen their ability to implement hazardous
waste programs. EPA also provides financial and technical
assistance to eligible Tribal governments and inter-tribal consortia. In FY 2009, EPA will provide grants or cooperative
agreements for new activities authorized by Title XV, Subtitle
B of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 that are not otherwise
provided for in Section 2007 of the Solid Waste Disposal Act
(SWDA). There will also be direct assistance through mediaspecific, and multimedia and/or Performance Partnership
grants to enable Tribes to implement hazardous waste programs.
Healthy Communities and Ecosystems.—This Agency goal
is to protect and restore America’s water bodies, reduce exposure to lead, ensure proper pesticide use, support brownfields
projects, mitigate cross-border risks and provide quality environmental information.
EPA provides grants to assist States, Tribes and partners
with worker safety activities, protection of endangered species
VerDate Aug 31 2005

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and water sources, and promotion of environmental stewardship. To protect, sustain or restore the health of people, communities and ecosystems, EPA will focus on geographic areas
with human and ecological communities at most risk. EPA
is working to protect, sustain, and restore the health of natural habitats and ecosystems by identifying and evaluating
problem areas, developing tools, and improving community
capacity to address problems. EPA will help contribute to
the President’s goal of increasing wetlands through its innovative partner-based wetlands and stream corridor restoration
programs.
EPA will also fund brownfields projects resulting in assessments and cleanup activities that assist communities in paving the way for the productive reuse of contaminated properties and abandoned sites.
The Agency will provide direct grant assistance for water
and wastewater infrastructure projects on the U.S.-Mexico
border. EPA has met its NAFTA commitment to provide a
total of $700 million for drinking water and wastewater infrastructure needs in the area. However, in recognition of the
continuing environmental and public health needs in the border area, the budget continues funding for these activities.
EPA plans to provide $11 million to States, territories,
Tribes, and inter-tribal consortia to help them develop their
information management and technology capabilities. The
purpose of this support is two-fold: to assist the Agency in
providing ready access to real-time environmental information
and to allow States and Tribes to better integrate and share
their environmental information.
Compliance and Environmental Stewardship.—To promote
compliance with laws intended to protect human health and
the environment, EPA will offer media specific and multimedia funding to States and Tribes for compliance assurance
activities including compliance assistance and incentives, inspections and enforcement activities. EPA also plans to offer
media-specific and multimedia, and/or Performance Partnership grants to States and Tribes, focusing on pollution prevention.
EPA will continue to provide grant assistance to States,
territories, the District of Columbia and Tribes to develop
and implement authorized programs for lead paint remediation, including programs to train and certify individuals engaged in remediation activities. Another priority for FY 2009
will be the implementation of a new regulation to address
lead-safe work practices for renovation, repair and painting
activities.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 68–0103–0–1–304

2007 actual

2008 est.

2009 est.

Direct obligations:
25.2 Other services ................................................................
25.3 Other purchases of goods and services from Government accounts ...........................................................
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions ............................

11

10

9

49
3,278

45
3,023

42
2,808

99.9

3,338

3,078

2,859

Total new obligations ................................................
f

PAYMENT

TO THE

HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE SUPERFUND

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 68–0250–0–1–304

2007 actual

2008 est.

2009 est.

Obligations by program activity:
00.01 Payment to the hazardous substance superfund .........

1,040

985

1,088

10.00

Total new obligations (object class 94.0) ................

1,040

985

1,088

22.00
23.95

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New budget authority (gross) ........................................
Total new obligations ....................................................

1,040
¥1,040

985
¥985

1,088
¥1,088

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E:\BUDGET\EPA.XXX

EPA

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
New budget authority (gross), detail:
Discretionary:
40.00
Appropriation .............................................................
1,040
40.33
Appropriation permanently reduced (P.L. 110–161) ...................
43.00

Appropriation (total discretionary) ........................

1,001
1,088
¥16 ...................

1,040

985

1,088

Change in obligated balances:
73.10 Total new obligations ....................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................

1,040
¥1,040

985
¥985

1,088
¥1,088

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new discretionary authority .....................

1,040

985

1,088

86.90

Net budget authority and outlays:
89.00 Budget authority ............................................................
90.00 Outlays ...........................................................................

1,040
1,040

985
985

1,088
1,088

The Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980, as amended, authorizes appropriations from the general fund to finance activities conducted
through the Hazardous Substance Superfund. The Administration proposes to continue the payment from the general
fund up to the appropriated amount in 2009 less sums available in the Trust Fund on September 30, 2008.

10.00

Total new obligations ................................................

15

15

10

21.40
22.00

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance carried forward, start of year
New budget authority (gross) ........................................

12
13

10
10

5
6

23.90
23.95

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
Total new obligations ....................................................

25
¥15

20
¥15

11
¥10

24.40

Unobligated balance carried forward, end of year

10

5

1

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Discretionary:
40.20
Appropriation (special fund) .....................................

13

10

6

72.40
73.10
73.20

Change in obligated balances:
Obligated balance, start of year ...................................
Total new obligations ....................................................
Total outlays (gross) ......................................................

4
15
¥13

6
15
¥10

11
10
¥6

74.40

Obligated balance, end of year ................................

6

11

15

86.90
86.93

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new discretionary authority .....................
Outlays from discretionary balances .............................

87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

13

10

6

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

13
13

10
10

6
6

f

ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES
Special and Trust Fund Receipts (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 68–5295–0–2–304

01.00

2007 actual

2008 est.

2009 est.

Balance, start of year ....................................................

166

189

208

Balance, start of year ....................................................
Receipts:
02.00 Environmental Services ..................................................

166

189

208

23

19

19

Total: Balances and collections ....................................
189
208
Appropriations:
05.00 Science and Technology ................................................. ................... ...................

227

01.99

04.00

07.99

Balance, end of year .....................................................

189

208

Fees deposited in this account are paid by industry for
expedited processing of certain registration petitions and the
associated establishment of tolerances for pesticides to be
used in or on food and animal feed. These Pesticide Registration Service fees are authorized by Section 33 of the Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act of 1988, as amended by Public Law 110–94.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)

208

f

Identification code 68–5374–0–2–304

2007 actual

2009 est.

Reimbursable obligations ..........................................

15

15

10

99.9

Total new obligations ................................................

15

15

10

Employment Summary
Identification code 68–5374–0–2–304

2007 actual

Reimbursable:
2001 Civilian full-time equivalent employment .....................

2008 est.

2009 est.

60 ................... ...................

f

REREGISTRATION

Special and Trust Fund Receipts (in millions of dollars)
2007 actual

2008 est.

Balance, start of year .................................................... ................... ................... ...................

AND

EXPEDITED PROCESSING REVOLVING FUND

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)

2009 est.

Identification code 68–4310–0–3–304

2007 actual

2008 est.

2009 est.

Balance, start of year .................................................... ................... ................... ...................
Receipts:
02.20 Registration Service Fees, Pesticide Registration Fund
13
10
6
02.21 Registration Service Fees, Pesticide Registration
Fund—legislative proposal subject to PAYGO ......... ................... ...................
12

Obligations by program activity:
09.01 Reregistration and expedited processing ......................

21

21

21

10.00

Total new obligations ................................................

21

21

21

02.99

21.40
22.00
22.10

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance carried forward, start of year
New budget authority (gross) ........................................
Resources available from recoveries of prior year obligations .......................................................................

6
22

8
22

9
22

23.90
23.95

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
Total new obligations ....................................................

29
¥21

30
¥21

31
¥21

24.40

Unobligated balance carried forward, end of year

8

9

10

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Mandatory:
69.00
Spending authority from offsetting collections: Offsetting collections (cash) .....................................

22

22

22

01.99

cprice-sewell on PROD1PC71 with BUDGET PAG

2008 est.

99.0

PESTICIDE REGISTRATION FUND

01.00

10
10
6
3 ................... ...................

¥19

The Environmental Services special fund was established
for the deposit of fee receipts associated with environmental
programs. Motor vehicle engine certification receipts in this
special fund will be appropriated to the Science and Technology account in 2009 to finance the expenses of the programs that generate the receipts.

Identification code 68–5374–0–2–304

1047

Federal Funds—Continued

Total receipts and collections ...................................

13

10

18

Total: Balances and collections ....................................
Appropriations:
05.00 Pesticide Registration Fund ...........................................

13

10

18

¥13

¥10

¥6

04.00

07.99

Balance, end of year ..................................................... ................... ...................

12

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 68–5374–0–2–304

09.00

2007 actual

Obligations by program activity:
Reimbursable program ..................................................

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2008 est.

2009 est.

15

10

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EPA

1 ................... ...................

1048

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 2009

Federal Funds—Continued

REREGISTRATION

AND

EXPEDITED PROCESSING REVOLVING FUND—
Continued

REREGISTRATION

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)—Continued
Identification code 68–4310–0–3–304

2007 actual

Change in obligated balances:
72.40 Obligated balance, start of year ...................................
73.10 Total new obligations ....................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
73.45 Recoveries of prior year obligations ..............................
74.40

2009 est.

Identification code 68–4310–4–3–304

1 ...................

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new mandatory authority .........................

21

22

22

¥1 ................... ...................
¥21
¥22
¥22

88.90

¥22

¥22

2008 est.

2009 est.

23
¥23

¥1

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (cash) from:
88.20
Interest on Federal securities ...............................
88.40
Non-Federal sources .............................................
Total, offsetting collections (cash) .......................

2007 actual

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Mandatory:
Spending authority from offsetting collections:
69.00
Offsetting collections (cash) ................................ ................... ...................
69.45
Portion precluded from obligation (limitation on
obligations) ....................................................... ................... ...................
69.90

86.97

EXPEDITED PROCESSING REVOLVING FUND

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)

2008 est.

2
1 ...................
21
21
21
¥21
¥22
¥22
¥1 ................... ...................

Obligated balance, end of year ................................

AND

(Legislative proposal, subject to PAYGO)

Spending authority from offsetting collections
(total mandatory) ............................................. ................... ................... ...................

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
88.40
Offsetting collections (cash) from: Non-Federal
sources .................................................................. ................... ...................

¥23

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ...................
Outlays ........................................................................... ................... ...................

¥23
¥23

89.00
90.00

¥22

Net budget authority and outlays:
89.00 Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ................... ...................
90.00 Outlays ...........................................................................
¥1 ................... ...................
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
Total investments, start of year: Federal securities:
Par value ................................................................... ................... ...................
92.02 Total investments, end of year: Federal securities:
Par value ................................................................... ...................
3

Memorandum (non-add) entries:
Unavailable balance, start of year: Offsetting collections ........................................................................... ................... ................... ...................
94.02 Unavailable balance, end of year: Offsetting collections ........................................................................... ................... ...................
23
94.01

92.01

f

3

WORKING CAPITAL FUND

4

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 68–4565–0–4–304

Summary of Budget Authority and Outlays
(in millions of dollars)
2007 actual

2008 est.

2009 est.

Enacted/requested:
Budget Authority ..................................................................... .................... .................... ....................
Outlays ....................................................................................
–1 .................... ....................
Legislative proposal, subject to PAYGO:
Budget Authority ..................................................................... .................... ....................
–23
Outlays .................................................................................... .................... ....................
–23
Total:
Budget Authority ..................................................................... .................... ....................
Outlays ....................................................................................
–1 ....................

–23
–23

Pesticide Maintenance fees are paid by industry to offset
the costs of pesticide reregistration, registration review, and
reassessment of tolerances for pesticides used in or on food
and animal feed as required by law. This fee is authorized
in Section 4 of the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and
Rodenticide Act, as amended by Public Law 110–94.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)

cprice-sewell on PROD1PC71 with BUDGET PAG

Identification code 68–4310–0–3–304

2007 actual

2008 est.

Reimbursable obligations:
Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent .............
Civilian personnel benefits ............................................
Other services ................................................................
Grants, subsidies, and contributions ............................

15
4
1
1

15
4
1
1

15
4
1
1

99.0

Reimbursable obligations ..........................................

21

21

21

99.9

Total new obligations ................................................

21

21

21

Employment Summary
2007 actual

Reimbursable:
2001 Civilian full-time equivalent employment .....................
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2008 est.

2008 est.

2009 est.

188
2
5
9

184
3
5
12

09.99

Total reimbursable program ......................................

204

204

204

10.00

Total new obligations ................................................

204

204

204

21.40
22.00
22.10

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance carried forward, start of year
New budget authority (gross) ........................................
Resources available from recoveries of prior year obligations .......................................................................

25
195

17
195

9
195

1

1

14

23.90
23.95

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
Total new obligations ....................................................

221
¥204

213
¥204

218
¥204

24.40

Unobligated balance carried forward, end of year

17

9

14

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Discretionary:
58.00
Spending authority from offsetting collections: Offsetting collections (cash) .....................................

195

195

195

72.40
73.10
73.20
73.45

Change in obligated balances:
Obligated balance, start of year ...................................
Total new obligations ....................................................
Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
Recoveries of prior year obligations ..............................

53
204
¥202
¥1

54
204
¥195
¥1

62
204
¥195
¥14

74.40

Obligated balance, end of year ................................

54

62

57

86.90
86.93

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new discretionary authority .....................
Outlays from discretionary balances .............................

87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

202

195

195

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
88.00
Offsetting collections (cash) from: Federal sources

¥195

¥195

¥195

2009 est.

11.1
12.1
25.2
41.0

Identification code 68–4310–0–3–304

2007 actual

Obligations by program activity:
09.01 ETSD Operations ............................................................
193
09.02 Postage ..........................................................................
4
09.03 IFMS ...............................................................................
7
09.04 eRelocation ..................................................................... ...................

2009 est.

187

187

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EPA

143
195
195
59 ................... ...................

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ................... ...................
Outlays ...........................................................................
7 ................... ...................

EPA received authority to establish a Working Capital
Fund (WCF) and was designated a pilot franchise fund under
Public Law 103–356, the Government Management and Reform Act of 1994. The Agency received permanent authority
for the WCF in P.L. 105–65, which, among other things, is
intended to increase competition for governmental administrative services. EPA’s WCF became operational in 1997 and
funds three main activities: information technology and telecommunications operations, managed by the Office of Environmental Information; Agency postage costs, managed by the
Office of Administration; and the core accounting system,
managed by the Office of the Chief Financial Officer. The
2009 amount reflects only base resources and may change
during the year as programmatic needs change.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 68–4565–0–4–304

2007 actual

2008 est.

2009 est.

11
3
2
8
24

11
3
2
8
24

11
3
2
8
24

25.4
25.7
31.0
41.0

Reimbursable obligations:
Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent .............
Civilian personnel benefits ............................................
Rental payments to GSA ................................................
Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous charges
Other services ................................................................
Other purchases of goods and services from Government accounts ...........................................................
Operation and maintenance of facilities ......................
Operation and maintenance of equipment ...................
Equipment ......................................................................
Grants, subsidies, and contributions ............................

133
1
15
6
1

133
1
15
6
1

133
1
15
6
1

99.9

Total new obligations ................................................

204

204

204

11.1
12.1
23.1
23.3
25.2
25.3

Employment Summary
Identification code 68–4565–0–4–304

2007 actual

Reimbursable:
2001 Civilian full-time equivalent employment .....................

1049

Trust Funds

2008 est.

112

2009 est.

111

Offsets:
Against gross financing authority and financing disbursements:
88.40
Offsetting collections (cash) from: Non-Federal
sources-Repayments of principal, net ..................

89.00
90.00

¥4

¥4

¥4

Net financing authority and financing disbursements:
Financing authority ........................................................ ................... ................... ...................
Financing disbursements ...............................................
¥3
¥3
¥3

Status of Direct Loans (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 68–4322–0–3–304

2007 actual

2008 est.

2009 est.

1210
1251

Cumulative balance of direct loans outstanding:
Outstanding, start of year .............................................
Repayments: Repayments and prepayments .................

26
¥4

22
¥4

18
¥4

1290

Outstanding, end of year ..........................................

22

18

14

As required by the Federal Credit Reform Act of 1990,
this non-budgetary account records all cash flows to and from
the Government resulting from direct loans obligated in 1992
and beyond. The amounts in this account are a means of
financing and are not included in the budget totals.
Balance Sheet (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 68–4322–0–3–304

2006 actual

2007 actual

ASSETS:
Net value of assets related to post–1991 direct loans receivable:
1401 Direct loans receivable, gross ....................................................
1405 Allowance for subsidy cost (–) ..................................................

22
–4

22
–4

1499

Net present value of assets related to direct loans ..............

18

18

Total assets ..................................................................................
LIABILITIES:
2103 Federal liabilities: Debt ...............................................................

18

18

18

18

2999

Total liabilities .............................................................................

18

18

4999

Total liabilities and net position ...............................................

18

18

1999

f

117

Trust Funds
f

ABATEMENT, CONTROL,

AND

HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE SUPERFUND
(INCLUDING TRANSFERS OF FUNDS)

COMPLIANCE DIRECT LOAN FINANCING
ACCOUNT

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 68–4322–0–3–304

2008 est.

2009 est.

00.02

Obligations by program activity:
Payment of interest to Treasury ....................................

1

1

1

10.00

Total new obligations ................................................

1

1

1

22.00
22.60

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New financing authority (gross) ....................................
Portion applied to repay debt ........................................

4
¥3

4
¥3

4
¥3

23.90
23.95

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
Total new obligations ....................................................

1
¥1

1
¥1

1
¥1

24.40
cprice-sewell on PROD1PC71 with BUDGET PAG

2007 actual

Unobligated balance carried forward, end of year ................... ................... ...................

New financing authority (gross), detail:
Mandatory:
69.00
Spending authority from offsetting collections: Offsetting collections (cash) .....................................

4

4

For necessary expenses to carry out the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (CERCLA),
as amended, including sections 111(c)(3), (c)(5), (c)(6), and (e)(4) (42
U.S.C. 9611), and for construction, alteration, repair, rehabilitation,
and renovation of facilities, not to exceed $85,000 per project;
ø$1,273,871,000¿ $1,264,233,000, to remain available until expended,
consisting of such sums as are available in the Trust Fund on September 30, ø2007¿ 2008, as authorized by section 517(a) of the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986 (SARA) and up
to ø$1,273,871,000¿ $1,264,233,000 as a payment from general revenues to the Hazardous Substance Superfund for purposes as authorized by section 517(b) of SARA, as amended: Provided, That funds
appropriated under this heading may be allocated to other Federal
agencies in accordance with section 111(a) of CERCLA: Provided further, That of the funds appropriated under this heading,
ø$11,668,000¿ $7,164,000 shall be paid to the ‘‘Office of Inspector
General’’ appropriation to remain available until September 30,
ø2009¿ 2010, and ø$26,126,000¿ $26,417,000 shall be paid to the
‘‘Science and Technology’’ appropriation to remain available until September 30, ø2009¿ 2010. (Department of the Interior, Environment,
and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2008.)

4

Special and Trust Fund Receipts (in millions of dollars)
Change in obligated balances:
73.10 Total new obligations ....................................................
73.20 Total financing disbursements (gross) .........................

1
¥1

1
¥1

1
¥1

Outlays (gross), detail:
Total financing disbursements (gross) .....................

1

1

1

87.00

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Identification code 20–8145–0–7–304

2007 actual

01.00

01.99

173

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EPA

273

2009 est.

¥5 ................... ...................

Balance, start of year ....................................................

178

2008 est.

Balance, start of year ....................................................
Adjustments:
01.90 Adjustments (Special Account Interest Related) ...........

273

176

176

1050

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 2009

Trust Funds—Continued

74.00

HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE SUPERFUND—Continued
(INCLUDING TRANSFERS OF FUNDS)—Continued

2007 actual

2008 est.

2009 est.

Receipts:
Interest and Profits on Investments, Hazardous Substance Superfund ......................................................
02.01 Interfund Transactions, Hazardous Substance Superfund ...........................................................................
02.20 Recoveries, Hazardous Substance Superfund ...............
02.60 Corporation Income Taxes, Hazardous Substance
Superfund ..................................................................
02.61 Fines and Penalties, and Miscellaneous, Hazardous
Substance Superfund ................................................

138

151

125

1,040
234

985
76

1,088
76

1

2

2

02.99

1,416

1,214

1,291

Total: Balances and collections ....................................
1,589
Appropriations:
05.00 Hazardous Substance Superfund ...................................
¥1,212
05.01 Hazardous Substance Superfund ...................................
¥13
05.02 Hazardous Substance Superfund ...................................
¥30
05.03 Hazardous Substance Superfund ................................... ...................
05.04 Hazardous Substance Superfund ...................................
¥61

1,487

1,467

02.00

Total receipts and collections ...................................

3 ................... ...................

04.00

Obligated balance, end of year ................................

1,254

1,306

1,404

86.90
86.93
86.97
86.98

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new discretionary authority .....................
Outlays from discretionary balances .............................
Outlays from new mandatory authority .........................
Outlays from mandatory balances ................................

1,002
488
3
2

1,061
426
3
5

1,067
491
3
8

87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

1,495

1,495

1,569

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (cash) from:
88.00
Federal sources .....................................................
88.40
Non-Federal sources .............................................

¥27
¥166

¥18
¥252

¥18
¥252

88.90

¥193

¥270

¥270

89.00
90.00

92.01

Total appropriations ..................................................

¥1,316

¥1,311

¥1,321

07.99

Balance, end of year .....................................................

273

176

146

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 20–8145–0–7–304

00.11
00.13
00.14
00.15

Obligations by program activity:
Clean Air and Global Climate Change ..........................
4
Land Preservation and Restoration ...............................
1,329
Healthy Communities and Ecosystems .......................... ...................
Compliance and Environmental Stewardship ................
27

2008 est.

2009 est.

4
1,439
2
25

4
1,549
2
22

01.00
09.01

Subtotal direct program ............................................
Reimbursable program ..................................................

1,360
164

1,470
177

1,577
190

10.00

Total new obligations ................................................

1,524

1,647

1,767

21.40
22.00
22.10

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance carried forward, start of year
New budget authority (gross) ........................................
Resources available from recoveries of prior year obligations .......................................................................

1,104
1,537

1,244
1,581

1,278
1,591

127

100

100

2,768
¥1,524

2,925
¥1,647

2,969
¥1,767

23.90
23.95

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
Total new obligations ....................................................

24.40
24.41

Unobligated balance carried forward, end of year
1,244
1,278
1,202
Special and trust fund receipts returned to Schedule
N ................................................................................ ................... ................... ...................

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Discretionary:
40.26
Appropriation (trust fund includes H.S.) ..................
1,212
40.26
Appropriation (transfer to Inspector General) ...........
13
40.26
Appropriation (transfer to S&T) ................................
30
40.34
Appropriation temporarily reduced (P.L. 110–161) ...................

1,221
1,231
11
7
26
26
¥4 ...................

43.00

1,255

1,254

1,264

193

270

270

58.00
58.10
cprice-sewell on PROD1PC71 with BUDGET PAG

2007 actual

58.90

Appropriation (total discretionary) ........................
Spending authority from offsetting collections:
Offsetting collections (cash) ................................
Change in uncollected customer payments from
Federal sources (unexpired) .............................

28 ................... ...................

60.26

Spending authority from offsetting collections
(total discretionary) ..........................................
Mandatory:
Appropriation (trust fund) .........................................

70.00

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

1,537

1,581

1,591

72.40
73.10
73.20
73.45

Change in obligated balances:
Obligated balance, start of year ...................................
Total new obligations ....................................................
Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
Recoveries of prior year obligations ..............................

1,380
1,524
¥1,495
¥127

1,254
1,647
¥1,495
¥100

1,306
1,767
¥1,569
¥100

Frm 00012

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VerDate Aug 31 2005

17:47 Jan 24, 2008

Jkt 214754

221

270

270

61

57

57

PO 00000

88.95

¥1,221
¥1,231
¥11
¥7
¥26
¥26
4 ...................
¥57
¥57

05.99

¥28 ................... ...................

74.40

Special and Trust Fund Receipts (in millions of dollars)—Continued
Identification code 20–8145–0–7–304

Change in uncollected customer payments from Federal sources (unexpired) ............................................

Total, offsetting collections (cash) .......................
Against gross budget authority only:
Change in uncollected customer payments from
Federal sources (unexpired) ..................................
Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

Memorandum (non-add) entries:
Total investments, start of year: Federal securities:
Par value ...................................................................
92.02 Total investments, end of year: Federal securities:
Par value ...................................................................

¥28 ................... ...................

1,316
1,302

1,311
1,225

1,321
1,299

2,640

2,744

2,831

2,744

2,831

2,931

This appropriation provides funds for the implementation
of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended (CERCLA) including activities under the Working Capital Fund. This appropriation supports core Agency programs in four of the Agency’s five goals. Specifically in 2009, emphasis will be placed
on the following:
Land Preservation and Restoration.—To preserve and restore land and to protect human health and the environment,
EPA will prevent and reduce the risks posed by releases
of harmful substances and will clean up and restore contaminated sites to beneficial use. EPA will apply the most effective
methods to control the risks of harmful substances, improve
response capabilities, and maximize the effectiveness of response and cleanup actions. EPA’s cleanup and response work
at contaminated sites will address environmental problems,
such as contaminated soil and groundwater, in order to reduce human exposures to hazardous pollutants and provide
long-term human health protection. EPA will ensure that all
releases of harmful substances to the environment are appropriately addressed by responding to incidents and providing
technical support. To effectively prepare for and respond to
incidents of national significance, EPA will improve decontamination readiness, continue to support a nationwide environmental laboratory network, and maintain a highly skilled,
trained, and equipped response workforce. EPA will conduct
research to improve methods and models and provide technical support to accelerate scientifically defensible and costeffective decisions for cleanup at complex contaminated sites
in accordance with CERCLA. EPA will also work to maximize
responsible parties participation in site cleanups while promoting fairness in the enforcement process, and pursue greater recovery of EPA’s cleanup costs. To further carry out the
responsibilities of CERCLA, EPA will also allocate funds from
its appropriation to Federal agency partners.
Compliance and Environmental Stewardship.—EPA will investigate and refer for prosecution criminal and civil violations of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980.
Enabling and Support Programs.—Enabling and Support
Programs (ESPs) provide centralized management services
and support to the Agency’s various environmental programs.
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EPA

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

The offices and the functions they perform within the Superfund appropriation are: the Offices of Administration and Resources Management (facilities infrastructure and operations,
acquisition management, human resources management services and management of financial assistance grants/IAGs);
Environmental Information (exchange network, information
security, IT/data management); the Chief Financial Officer
(strategic planning, annual planning and budgeting, financial
services, financial management, analysis, and accountability)
and General Counsel (alternative dispute resolution, legal advice). Because these centralized services provide support
across the Agency, resources for the ESPs are allocated across
the Agency’s appropriations, goals and objectives.
Status of Funds (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 20–8145–0–7–304

31.0
41.0
42.0

Equipment .................................................................
Grants, subsidies, and contributions ........................
Insurance claims and indemnities ...........................

11
172
3

12
186
3

13
199
3

99.0
99.0

1,322
164

1,429
177

1,533
190

11.1
12.1
25.2

Direct obligations ..................................................
Reimbursable obligations ..............................................
Allocation Account—direct:
Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent ........
Civilian personnel benefits .......................................
Other services ............................................................

9
6
23

10
6
25

10
7
27

99.0

Allocation account—direct ...................................

38

41

44

99.9

Total new obligations ................................................

1,524

1,647

1,767

Employment Summary
Identification code 20–8145–0–7–304

2007 actual

Unexpended balance, start of year:
0100 Balance, start of year ....................................................
Adjustments:
0191
Adjustments (Special Account Interest Related) ......

1051

Trust Funds—Continued

2008 est.

2,665

2009 est.

2,774

2007 actual

Direct:
Civilian full-time equivalent employment .....................
Military full-time equivalent employment .....................
Reimbursable:
2001 Civilian full-time equivalent employment .....................
1001
1101

2,763

2008 est.

2009 est.

2,943
16

3,190
16

3,170
16

103

78

76

¥5 ................... ...................
f

0199

Total balance, start of year ......................................
Cash income during the year:
Current law:
Receipts:
1200
Interest and Profits on Investments, Hazardous
Substance Superfund .......................................
1201
Interfund Transactions, Hazardous Substance
Superfund .........................................................
Offsetting receipts (proprietary):
1220
Recoveries, Hazardous Substance Superfund ......
Offsetting governmental receipts:
1260
Corporation Income Taxes, Hazardous Substance
Superfund .........................................................
1261
Fines and Penalties, and Miscellaneous, Hazardous Substance Superfund ...........................
Offsetting collections:
1280
Hazardous Substance Superfund ..........................
1281
Hazardous Substance Superfund ..........................
1299
Income under present law ........................................

2,660

3299

2,774

2,763

LEAKING UNDERGROUND STORAGE TANK TRUST FUND PROGRAM

138

151

125

1,040

985

1,088

234

76

76

3 ................... ...................
1

2

2

166
27
1,609

252
18
1,484

252
18
1,561

Total cash income .....................................................
Cash outgo during year:
Current law:
4500
Hazardous Substance Superfund ..............................
4599
Outgo under current law (¥) ..................................

1,609

1,484

1,561

¥1,495
¥1,495

¥1,495
¥1,495

¥1,569
¥1,569

6599

¥1,495

¥1,495

¥1,569

30
2,744

¥68
2,831

¥176
2,931

2,774

2,763

2,755

Total cash outgo (¥) ...............................................
Unexpended balance, end of year:
8700 Uninvested balance (net), end of year ..........................
8701 Hazardous Substance Superfund ...................................

For necessary expenses to carry out leaking underground storage
tank cleanup activities authorized by subtitle I of the Solid Waste
Disposal Act, as amended, and for construction, alteration, repair,
rehabilitation, and renovation of Environmental Protection Agency
facilities, not to exceed $85,000 per project, ø$107,493,000¿
$72,284,000, to remain available until expendedø, of which
$76,493,000 shall be for carrying out leaking underground storage
tank cleanup activities authorized by section 9003(h) of the Solid
Waste Disposal Act, as amended; $31,000,000 shall be for carrying
out the other provisions of the Solid Waste Disposal Act specified
in section 9508(c) of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended: Provided, That the Administrator is authorized to use appropriations
made available under this heading to implement section 9013 of
the Solid Waste Disposal Act to provide financial assistance to federally-recognized Indian tribes for the development and implementation
of programs to manage underground storage tanks¿. (Department
of the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations
Act, 2008.)
Special and Trust Fund Receipts (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 20–8153–0–7–304

01.00

2007 actual

Total balance, end of year ........................................

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 20–8145–0–7–304

cprice-sewell on PROD1PC71 with BUDGET PAG

11.1
11.3
11.5
11.7
11.9
12.1
13.0
21.0
22.0
23.1
23.2
23.3
24.0
25.1
25.2
25.3
25.4
25.7
26.0

2007 actual

Direct obligations:
Personnel compensation:
Full-time permanent .............................................
Other than full-time permanent ...........................
Other personnel compensation .............................
Military personnel .................................................
Total personnel compensation ..............................
Civilian personnel benefits .......................................
Benefits for former personnel ...................................
Travel and transportation of persons .......................
Transportation of things ...........................................
Rental payments to GSA ...........................................
Rental payments to others ........................................
Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous
charges .................................................................
Printing and reproduction .........................................
Advisory and assistance services .............................
Other services ............................................................
Other purchases of goods and services from Government accounts .................................................
Operation and maintenance of facilities ..................
Operation and maintenance of equipment ...............
Supplies and materials .............................................

VerDate Aug 31 2005

17:47 Jan 24, 2008

Jkt 214754

2008 est.

2009 est.

2009 est.

2,573

2,855

3,055

Balance, start of year ....................................................
Receipts:
02.00 Earnings on Investments, Leaking Underground Storage Tank Trust Fund .................................................
02.60 Transfer from the General Fund Amounts Equivalent
to Taxes, Leaking Underground Storage Tank Trust
Fund ...........................................................................

2,573

2,855

3,055

128

109

114

226

197

200

354

306

314

3,161

3,369

01.99
8799

2008 est.

Balance, start of year ....................................................

02.99

Total receipts and collections ...................................

264
9
7
2

285
10
8
2

306
10
8
2

Total: Balances and collections ....................................
2,927
Appropriations:
05.00 Leaking Underground Storage Tank Trust Fund ............
¥72
05.01 Leaking Underground Storage Tank Trust Fund ............ ...................

282
73
1
12
1
41
2

305
79
1
13
1
44
2

326
85
1
14
1
48
2

05.99

Total appropriations ..................................................

¥72

¥106

¥72

07.99

Balance, end of year .....................................................

2,855

3,055

3,297

5
1
1
498

5
1
1
539

6
1
1
579

201
7
7
4

217
8
8
4

233
8
8
5

Frm 00013

Fmt 3616

04.00

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 20–8153–0–7–304

PO 00000

¥108
¥72
2 ...................

2007 actual

2008 est.

2009 est.

Obligations by program activity:
00.13 Land Preservation and Restoration ...............................

84

108

72

10.00

Total new obligations ................................................

84

108

72

21.40
22.00

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance carried forward, start of year
New budget authority (gross) ........................................

15
72

6
106

4
72

Sfmt 3643

E:\BUDGET\EPA.XXX

EPA

1052

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 2009

Trust Funds—Continued

LEAKING UNDERGROUND STORAGE TANK TRUST FUND PROGRAM—
Continued
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)—Continued
Identification code 20–8153–0–7–304

22.10

2007 actual

Resources available from recoveries of prior year obligations .......................................................................

2008 est.

2009 est.

3 ................... ...................

23.90
23.95

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
Total new obligations ....................................................

90
¥84

112
¥108

76
¥72

24.40

Unobligated balance carried forward, end of year

6

4

4

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Discretionary:
40.26
Appropriation (trust fund) .........................................
72
40.34
Appropriation temporarily reduced (P.L. 110–161) ...................

108
72
¥2 ...................

43.00

Appropriation (total discretionary) ........................

106

72.40
73.10
73.20
73.45

Change in obligated balances:
Obligated balance, start of year ...................................
Total new obligations ....................................................
Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
Recoveries of prior year obligations ..............................

74.40

Obligated balance, end of year ................................

93

112

102

86.90
86.93

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new discretionary authority .....................
Outlays from discretionary balances .............................

37
36

54
35

36
46

87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

73

89

82

Net budget authority and outlays:
89.00 Budget authority ............................................................
90.00 Outlays ...........................................................................
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
Total investments, start of year: Federal securities:
Par value ...................................................................
92.02 Total investments, end of year: Federal securities:
Par value ...................................................................

72

72

85
93
112
84
108
72
¥73
¥89
¥82
¥3 ................... ...................

Status of Funds (in millions of dollars)

72
73

106
89

72
82

2,666

2,937

3,126

2,937

3,126

3,376

cprice-sewell on PROD1PC71 with BUDGET PAG

92.01

The Leaking Underground Storage Tank (LUST) Trust
Fund, authorized by the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986, as amended by the Omnibus Budget
Reconciliation Act of 1990, the Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997,
and the Energy Policy Act of 2005, provides funds for responding to releases from leaking underground petroleum tanks,
including activities under the Working Capital Fund. The
Trust Fund is financed by a 0.1 cent per gallon tax on motor
fuels, which will expire after September 30, 2011.
LUST funds are allocated to the states through cooperative
agreements to clean up those sites posing the greatest threat
to human health and the environment as authorized under
Secton 9003(h) of the Solid Waste Disposal Act (SWDA).
Funds are also used for grants to non-state entities under
section 8001 of the Resources Conservation and Recovery Act.
Federally-recognized Indian Tribes receive grant funding
under P.L. 105–276. EPA supports oversight, cleanup and
enforcement programs which are implemented by the states.
LUST Trust Fund dollars can be used for State-lead cleanups
and for state oversight of responsible party cleanups. In addition, the Energy Policy Act of 2005 expanded the authorized
activites for the underground storage tank program.
This appropriation supports core Agency programs and two
of the Agency’s five goals. Specifically in 2009, emphasis will
be placed on the following:
Land Preservation & Restoration.—The Leaking Underground Storage Tanks (LUST) program promotes rapid and
effective responses to releases from Federally-regulated underground storage tanks (USTs) containing petroleum by enhancing State, local, and Tribal enforcement and response
capability. In 2009, EPA’s LUST Program priorities will inVerDate Aug 31 2005

17:47 Jan 24, 2008

Jkt 214754

clude: increasing the efficiency of LUST cleanups; addressing
contaminants of concern; and promoting the continued use,
reuse, and long-term management of LUST sites. EPA will
help States and Tribes improve the LUST cleanup performance by targeting source water areas using a drinking water
mapping application, continuing to develop and promote the
use of innovative tools such as multi-site and geographical
cleanup approaches, and optimizing the use of cleanup technologies and streamline cleanup decisions and processes. EPA
also will continue its efforts to monitor the soundness of state
cleanup funds and will continue to work with the states to
complete cleanups and reduce the backlog of cleanups not
yet completed.
Enabling and Support Programs.—Enabling and Support
Programs provide the infrastructure of people, facilities and
systems necessary to operate the programs funded by the
Leaking Underground Storage Tank appropriation. The offices
and the functions they perform are: Administration and Resources Management (facilities instrastructure and operations, acquisition management, and human resources management services); Environmental Information (IT/data management); and, the Chief Financial Officer (strategic planning,
annual planning and budgeting, financial services, financial
management, analysis, and accountability).

PO 00000

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Fmt 3616

Identification code 20–8153–0–7–304

2007 actual

2008 est.

2009 est.

Unexpended balance, start of year:
0100 Balance, start of year ....................................................

2,673

2,954

3,171

0199

2,673

2,954

3,171

128

109

114

226
354

197
306

200
314

Total balance, start of year ......................................
Cash income during the year:
Current law:
Receipts:
1200
Earnings on Investments, Leaking Underground
Storage Tank Trust Fund ..................................
Offsetting governmental receipts:
1260
Transfer from the General Fund Amounts Equivalent to Taxes, Leaking Underground Storage
Tank Trust Fund ...............................................
1299
Income under present law ........................................
3299

Total cash income .....................................................
Cash outgo during year:
Current law:
4500
Leaking Underground Storage Tank Trust Fund .......
4599
Outgo under current law (¥) ..................................

354

306

314

¥73
¥73

¥89
¥89

¥82
¥82

6599

Total cash outgo (¥) ...............................................
Unexpended balance, end of year:
8700 Uninvested balance (net), end of year ..........................
8701 Leaking Underground Storage Tank Trust Fund ............

¥73

¥89

¥82

17
2,937

45
3,126

27
3,376

8799

2,954

3,171

3,403

Total balance, end of year ........................................

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 20–8153–0–7–304

2007 actual

2008 est.

2009 est.

5
2
1
6

6
3
1
8

5
2
1
6

41.0

Direct obligations:
Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent .............
Civilian personnel benefits ............................................
Rental payments to GSA ................................................
Other services ................................................................
Other purchases of goods and services from Government accounts ...........................................................
Grants, subsidies, and contributions ............................

2
68

3
87

2
56

99.9

Total new obligations ................................................

84

108

72

11.1
12.1
23.1
25.2
25.3

Employment Summary
Identification code 20–8153–0–7–304

1001
1101

2007 actual

Direct:
Civilian full-time equivalent employment .....................
Military full-time equivalent employment .....................

Sfmt 3643

E:\BUDGET\EPA.XXX

EPA

67
1

2008 est.

75
1

2009 est.

75
1

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
OIL SPILL RESPONSE
For expenses necessary to carry out the Environmental Protection
Agency’s responsibilities under the Oil Pollution Act of 1990,
ø$17,326,000¿ $17,687,000, to be derived from the Oil Spill Liability
trust fund, to remain available until expended. (Department of the
Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act,
2008.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 68–8221–0–7–304

2007 actual

2009 est.

15

17

19

01.00
09.01

Direct Program ..........................................................
Reimbursable program ..................................................

15
18

17
21

19
22

10.00

Total new obligations ................................................

33

38

41

10
33
3

13
37

24
40

12 ...................

will also direct response actions when appropriate. Funding
of oil spill cleanup actions is provided through the Department of Homeland Security under the Oil Spill Liability Trust
Fund. Oil spill research focuses on test protocol development,
fate and transport modeling, and remediation.
Enabling and Support Programs.—Enabling and Support
Programs provide the infrastructure of people, facilities and
systems necessary to operate the programs funded by the
Oil Spill Response appropriation. The offices and the functions
they perform are: Administration and Resources Management
(facilities infrastructure and operations) and Environmental
Information (IT/data management).
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 68–8221–0–7–304

2007 actual

2008 est.

2009 est.

11.1
12.1
25.2
25.5
41.0

Direct obligations:
Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent ........
Civilian personnel benefits .......................................
Other services ............................................................
Research and development contracts .......................
Grants, subsidies, and contributions ........................

6
3
4
1
1

7
3
5
1
1

8
4
5
1
1

23.90
23.95

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
Total new obligations ....................................................

46
¥33

62
¥38

64
¥41

99.0
99.0

Direct obligations ..................................................
Reimbursable obligations ..............................................

15
18

17
21

19
22

24.40

Unobligated balance carried forward, end of year

13

24

23

99.9

Total new obligations ................................................

33

38

41

16

17

18

18

20

22

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Discretionary:
40.26
Appropriation (trust fund) .........................................
Spending authority from offsetting collections:
58.00
Offsetting collections (cash) ................................
58.10
Change in uncollected customer payments from
Federal sources (unexpired) .............................
58.90
70.00

Employment Summary

¥1 ................... ...................

Spending authority from offsetting collections
(total discretionary) ..........................................

17

20

22

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

33

37

40

Change in obligated balances:
72.40 Obligated balance, start of year ...................................
73.10 Total new obligations ....................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
73.45 Recoveries of prior year obligations ..............................
74.00 Change in uncollected customer payments from Federal sources (unexpired) ............................................

¥8
¥23
38
41
¥41
¥44
¥12 ...................

1 ................... ...................

Obligated balance, end of year ................................

¥8

¥23

¥26

86.90
86.93

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new discretionary authority .....................
Outlays from discretionary balances .............................

22
14

34
7

36
8

87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

36

41

44

¥18

¥20

¥22

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

1 ................... ...................

16
18

17
21

18
22

This appropriation provides for EPA’s responsibilities for
prevention, preparedness, and response activities authorized
under the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, as amended
by the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 (OPA), including activities
under the Working Capital Fund. This appropriation supports
core Agency programs and the Agency’s waste management
goal. Specifically in 2009, emphasis will be placed on the
following:
Land Preservation and Restoration.—EPA will work to ensure that regulated facilities comply with the oil spill prevention, control and countermeasure provisions of the OPA. EPA
VerDate Aug 31 2005

17:47 Jan 24, 2008

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Identification code 68–8221–0–7–304

2007 actual

Direct:
1001 Civilian full-time equivalent employment .....................
Reimbursable:
2001 Civilian full-time equivalent employment .....................

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90

2008 est.

102

2009 est.

102

9 ................... ...................

f

ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS, ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
ø(INCLUDING

¥3
33
¥36
¥3

74.40

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
88.00
Offsetting collections (cash) from: Federal sources
Against gross budget authority only:
88.95
Change in uncollected customer payments from
Federal sources (unexpired) ..................................

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2008 est.

Obligations by program activity:
00.13 Land preservation and restoration ................................

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
21.40 Unobligated balance carried forward, start of year
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................
22.10 Resources available from recoveries of prior year obligations .......................................................................

1053

Trust Funds—Continued

RESCISSION OF FUNDS)¿

For fiscal year ø2008¿ 2009, notwithstanding 31 U.S.C. 6303(1)
and 6305(1), the Administrator of the Environmental Protection
Agency, in carrying out the Agency’s function to implement directly
Federal environmental programs required or authorized by law in
the absence of an acceptable tribal program, may award cooperative
agreements to federally-recognized Indian Tribes or Intertribal consortia, if authorized by their member Tribes, to assist the Administrator in implementing Federal environmental programs for Indian
Tribes required or authorized by law, except that no such cooperative
agreements may be awarded from funds designated for State financial
assistance agreements.
The Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency is authorized to collect and obligate pesticide registration service fees in
accordance with section 33 of the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and
Rodenticide Act ø(as added by subsection (f)(2) of the Pesticide Registration Improvement Act of 2003)¿, as amended by Public Law
110–94, the Pesticide Registration Improvement Renewal Act.
None of the funds provided in this Act may be used, directly or
through grants, to pay or to provide reimbursement for payment
of the salary of a consultant (whether retained by the Federal Government or a grantee) at more than the daily equivalent of the
rate paid for level IV of the Executive Schedule, unless specifically
authorized by law.
øFrom unobligated balances to carry out projects and activities
authorized under section 206(a) of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, $5,000,000 are hereby rescinded.
None of the funds made available by this Act may be used in
contravention of, or to delay the implementation of, Executive Order
No. 12898 of February 11, 1994 (59 Fed. Reg. 7629; relating to Federal actions to address environmental justice in minority populations
and low-income populations).
Of the funds provided in the Environmental Programs and Management account, not less than $3,500,000 shall be provided for activities
to develop and publish a draft rule not later than 9 months after
the date of enactment of this Act, and a final rule not later than
18 months after the date of enactment of this Act, to require mandaSfmt 3616

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EPA

1054

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 2009

Trust Funds—Continued

ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS, ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY—Continued
ø(INCLUDING

f

RESCISSION OF FUNDS)¿—Continued

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tory reporting of greenhouse gas emissions above appropriate thresholds in all sectors of the economy of the United States.¿
Section 9005(c)(2) of the Solid Waste Disposal Act (42 U.S.C.
6991d(c)(2)) is amended by inserting after ‘‘as appropriate, shall’’,
a subparagraph number ‘‘(A)’’; by deleting the period at the end and
adding ‘‘; or’’; and by adding the following new subparagraph (B)
at the end: ‘‘(B) implement an alternative inspection program as a
component of an integrated underground storage tank enforcement
program, as approved by EPA. Such a program shall require owners
or operators of underground storage tanks to conduct an annual selfevaluation and certification of each underground storage tank, and
shall require each State to annually conduct targeted and for cause
inspections and a statistically valid number of random inspections.’’.
For fiscal years 2009 through 2014, the Administrator may make
not to exceed forty (40) active appointments under the authority provided in 42 U.S.C. 209 for the Office of Research and Development.
In addition, the Agency’s central human resources office will annually
review and certify the appropriate use of the authority by the Office
of Research and Development.
From unobligated balances to carry out projects and activities funded through the State and Tribal Assistance Grants account,

VerDate Aug 31 2005

$10,000,000 are hereby permanently cancelled. (Department of the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2008.)

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GENERAL FUND RECEIPT ACCOUNTS
(in millions of dollars)
2007 actual

2008 est.

2009 est.

Governmental receipts:
68–089500 Registration, PMN, Other Services ...................
General Fund Governmental receipts ..........................................

1
1

2
2

2
2

Offsetting receipts from the public: ...........................................
68–322000 All Other General Fund Proprietary Receipts
Including Budget Clearing Accounts .................................
General Fund Offsetting receipts from the public .....................

¥3
¥3

7
7

7
7

Intragovernmental payments: ......................................................
68–388500 Undistributed Intragovernmental Payments
and Receivables from Cancelled Accounts ........................ ...................

1

1

General Fund Intragovernmental payments ................................ ...................

1

1

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EPA