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OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT
10.00

Total obligations ........................................................

22.00
22.30

Federal Funds

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New budget authority (gross) ........................................
Unobligated balance expiring ........................................

23.90
23.95

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................

General and special funds:
SALARIES

AND

EXPENSES

(INCLUDING TRANSFER OF TRUST FUNDS)

For necessary expenses to carry out functions of the Office of Personnel Management pursuant to Reorganization Plan Numbered 2
of 1978 and the Civil Service Reform Act of 1978, including services
as authorized by 5 U.S.C. 3109, medical examinations performed
for veterans by private physicians on a fee basis, rental of conference
rooms in the District of Columbia and elsewhere, hire of passenger
motor vehicles, not to exceed $2,500 for official reception and representation expenses, and advances for reimbursements to applicable
funds of the Office of Personnel Management and the Federal Bureau
of Investigation for expenses incurred under Executive Order 10422
of January 9, 1953, as amended; ø$88,000,000, of which not to exceed
$1,000,000 shall be made available for the establishment of health
promotion and disease prevention programs for Federal employees¿
payment of per diem and/or subsistence allowances to employees
where Voting Rights Act activities require an employee to remain
overnight at his or her post of duty; $86,576,000; and in addition
ø$102,536,000¿ $94,736,000 for administrative expenses, to be transferred from the appropriate trust funds of the Office of Personnel
Management without regard to other statutes, including direct procurement of øhealth benefits¿ printing materials for annuitants, for
the retirement and insurance programs, of which ø$11,300,000¿
$3,500,000 shall be transferred at such times as the Office of Personnel Management deems appropriate, and shall remain available until
expended for the costs of automating the retirement recordkeeping
systems, together with remaining amounts authorized in previous
Acts for the recordkeeping systems: Provided, That the provisions
of this appropriation shall not affect the authority to use applicable
trust funds as provided by section 8348(a)(1)(B) of title 5, United
States Code: Provided further, That, except as may be consistent
with 5 U.S.C. 8902a(f)(1) and (i), no payment may be made from
the Employees Health Benefits Fund to any physician, hospital, or
other provider of health care services or supplies who is, at the
time such services or supplies are provided to an individual covered
under chapter 89 of title 5, United States Code, excluded, pursuant
to section 1128 or 1128A of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1320a–
7–1320a–7a), from participation in any program under title XVIII
of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395 et seq.): Provided further,
That no part of this appropriation shall be available for salaries
and expenses of the Legal Examining Unit of the Office of Personnel
Management established pursuant to Executive Order 9358 of July
1, 1943, or any successor unit of like purpose: Provided further, That
the President’s Commission on White House Fellows, established by
Executive Order 11183 of October 3, 1964, may, during the fiscal
year ending September 30, ø1996¿ 1997, accept donations of money,
property, and personal services in connection with the development
of a publicity brochure to provide information about the White House
Fellows, except that no such donations shall be accepted for travel
or reimbursement of travel expenses, or for the salaries of employees
of such Commission. (Independent Agencies Appropriations Act, 1996.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 24–0100–0–1–805

Obligations by program activity:
Direct program:
00.01
Employment service ...................................................
00.02
Executive resources ...................................................
00.03
Retirement and insurance .........................................
00.04
Investigations ............................................................
00.05
Human resources systems ........................................
00.06
Merit systems oversight and effectiveness ..............
00.07
Administrative services .............................................
00.08
Executive and other services ....................................
00.91
01.01

Total direct program .............................................
Reimbursable program ..................................................

1995 actual

1996 est.

1997 est.

53
3
95
3
13
14
20
16

42
2
106
3
12
13
12
14

40
2
106
3
12
13
12
14

217
24

204
11

202
11

241

215

213

241
215
213
–1 ................... ...................
241
–241

215
–215

213
–213

111

88

87

130

127

126

241

215

213

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
16
31
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
241
215
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
–227
–219
73.40 Adjustments in expired accounts .................................. ................... ...................
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
31
27

27
213
–214
12

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Current:
40.00
Appropriation .............................................................
Permanent:
68.00
Spending authority from offsetting collections: Offsetting collections (cash) .....................................
70.00

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

72.40

38

86.90
86.93
86.97

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................
Outlays from current balances ......................................
Outlays from new permanent authority .........................

94
3
130

77
15
127

76
12
126

87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

227

219

214

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
88.00
Offsetting collections (cash) from: Federal sources

–130

–127

–126

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

111
99

88
92

87
88

89.00
90.00

The Office of Personnel Management (OPM) is responsible
for personnel management functions which include the following activities:
Employment service.—The Employment Service Program operates a nationwide system of employment information and
assists agencies in managing the dynamics of their work
force—recruitment, hiring, internal placement, promotion, and
downsizing—through broad policy principles, technical assistance, research, automated systems, and examination services.
These operations are carried out through a network of Service
Centers throughout the country.
Program performance.—The Employment Service’s performance management program consists of program goals, customer service standards, and performance measures. It seeks
to provide accurate, timely, accessible employment information to job seekers; high quality, cost-effective examining services to agencies; and simple, effective and merit based staffing
policies for the Federal government. Surveys conducted in
1995 showed that 87 percent of agency customers rated staffing and recruiting products ‘‘4’’ or better on an increasing
1–5 scale. Surveys of the public on courtesy, timeliness, responsiveness and knowledge found 83 to 95 percent ‘‘satisfied’’
or ‘‘very satisfied’’. An average of 82 percent of users of various automated job information systems indicated they got
the information they needed.
Executive resources.—This activity provides governmentwide
program leadership, policy direction and technical assistance
on all aspects of the Senior Executive Service personnel system and comparable executive systems.
915

916

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 1997

Federal Funds—Continued

General and special funds—Continued
SALARIES

AND

EXPENSES—Continued

(INCLUDING TRANSFER OF TRUST FUNDS)—Continued

Retirement and insurance.—This activity administers retirement and insurance programs for Federal employees and retired Federal employees. These programs include the Civil
Service Retirement and Disability Fund, the Employees Life
Insurance Fund, and the Employees and Retired Employees
Health Benefits Funds.
Program performance.—Retirement and insurance programs
have measured workloads and outcomes, including using surveys, for some time. Customer service standards and yearend reports on performance were added this past year.
In the retirement area, OPM reduced the time to make
a first interim annuity payment from 11.5 days in 1994 to
8 days in 1995. Finalizing an annuity account dropped from
89 days to 79 days for the same period. Adjudication of CSRS
annuity claims error rates dropped from 7 percent to 6 percent in those years. Customer surveys revealed that 90 percent of new annuitants were ‘‘generally’’ or ‘‘very’’ satisfied
with OPM’s processing of their retirement application. Eightytwo percent of those surveyed said OPM did a ‘‘good’’ to ‘‘very
good’’ job in providing professional and personalized information about their retirement application. Ninety percent of survivors of deceased retirees applying for benefits were ‘‘generally’’ or ‘‘very’’ satisfied with efforts to streamline paperwork. Seventy-seven percent of established customers said
they were ‘‘generally’’ or ‘‘very’’ satisfied with how actions
on their accounts were handled, and 83 percent of both new
and established beneficiaries felt that OPM was courteous
and helpful when reached by telephone.
In the insurance area, survey respondents indicated that
having performance standards was important, and that they
were ‘‘generally satisfied’’ with services provided, rating them
between 4.0 and 4.4 on an ascending scale of 5. The surveys
and measures also revealed areas where service levels need
to be improved. Telephone contacts and timeliness and quality
of disputed insurance claims decisions were the most prominent areas identified for improvement. OPM is now taking
steps to address both of these areas.
Investigations.—This activity focuses on assuring applicant
and appointee fitness and suitability.
Human resources systems.—This activity includes: (a) developing and implementing pay and leave administration policy
and evaluating the effectiveness of alternative compensation
systems; (b) managing employee relations and promoting
labor-management partnerships; (c) developing classification
policies and systems and designing flexible alternatives to
current systems; (d) promoting and providing state-of-the-art
data systems for workforce information to support and inform
policy decision-making, and providing technical assistance for
streamlining personnel recordkeeping and processing procedures; (e) facilitating and supporting Federal work and family
programs; and (f) providing policy guidance and management
assistance in support of agency human resource development
programs.
Merit systems oversight and effectiveness.—This activity includes: (a) direct oversight of human resources management
(HRM) in Federal agencies through various methods, including on-site evaluation; (b) assisting agencies in developing
merit-based internal HRM accountability systems which support mission accomplishment; (c) assessing the effectiveness
of governmentwide HRM policies and programs; (d) testing
and evaluating innovative Federal HRM practices and systems, including demonstration projects under 5 U.S.C. Chapter 47; and (e) administering parts of the Voting Rights Act
of 1965.
Administrative services.—This activity includes: OPM personnel and equal employment opportunity; security, facilities,

telecommunications, publishing, acquisitions, and information
resources management to support all OPM programs.
Executive and other services.—This activity includes: executive direction; policy development; legal advice and representation; public affairs; legislative activities; financial management; and the operating expenses of the President’s Commission on White House Fellows.
Reimbursable programs.—The OPM performs reimbursable
work at the request of other agencies. OPM also provides
administrative, information resources management, and executive services to other OPM accounts on a reimbursable basis.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
1995 actual

Identification code 24–0100–0–1–805

11.1
11.3
11.5

Direct obligations:
Personnel compensation:
Full-time permanent .............................................
Other than full-time permanent ...........................
Other personnel compensation .............................

1996 est.

1997 est.

105
2
6

108
2
5

108
2
5

113
23
2
22

115
25
2
21

115
25
2
21

24.0
25.1
25.2
26.0
31.0
32.0

Total personnel compensation .........................
Civilian personnel benefits .......................................
Travel and transportation of persons .......................
Rental payments to GSA ...........................................
Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous
charges .................................................................
Printing and reproduction .........................................
Advisory and assistance services .............................
Other services ............................................................
Supplies and materials .............................................
Equipment .................................................................
Land and structures ..................................................

99.0
99.0

Subtotal, direct obligations ..................................
Reimbursable obligations ..............................................

217
24

204
11

202
11

99.9

Total obligations ........................................................

241

215

213

11.9
12.1
21.0
23.1
23.3

14
13
13
3
3
3
6
8
8
17
12
10
2
2
2
14
3
3
1 ................... ...................

Personnel Summary
1995 actual

Identification code 24–0100–0–1–805

Direct:
Total compensable workyears:
1001
Full-time equivalent employment ..............................
1005
Full-time equivalent of overtime and holiday hours
Reimbursable:
2001 Total compensable workyears: Full-time equivalent
employment ...............................................................

OFFICE

OF

1996 est.

1997 est.

2,641
54

2,711
54

2,588
54

290

280

275

INSPECTOR GENERAL

SALARIES AND EXPENSES
(INCLUDING TRANSFER OF TRUST FUNDS)

For necessary expenses of the Office of Inspector General in carrying out the provisions of the Inspector General Act, as amended,
including services as authorized by 5 U.S.C. 3109, hire of passenger
motor vehicles: ø$4,009,000¿ $960,000, and in addition, not to exceed
ø$6,181,000¿ $8,645,000 for administrative expenses to audit the Office of Personnel Management’s retirement and insurance programs,
to be transferred from the appropriate trust funds of the Office of
Personnel Management, as determined by the Inspector General: Provided, That the Inspector General is authorized to rent conference
rooms in the District of Columbia and elsewhere. (Independent Agencies Appropriations Act, 1996.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 24–0400–0–1–805

1995 actual

1996 est.

1997 est.

00.01

Obligations by program activity:
Inspector General ...........................................................

10

10

10

10.00

Total obligations ........................................................

10

10

10

22.00

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New budget authority (gross) ........................................

10

10

10

OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT
23.95

New obligations .............................................................

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Current:
40.00
Appropriation .............................................................
Permanent:
68.00
Spending authority from offsetting collections: Offsetting collections (cash) .....................................
70.00

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

917

Federal Funds—Continued

–10

–10

–10

4

4

1

6

6

9

10

10

10

GOVERNMENT PAYMENT

ANNUITANTS, EMPLOYEES HEALTH
BENEFITS

FOR

For payment of Government contributions with respect to retired
employees, as øauthorized¿ required by chapter 89 of title 5, United
States Code, and the Retired Federal Employees Health Benefits
Act (74 Stat. 849), as amended, such sums as may be necessary
ø$3,746,337,000 to remain available until expended¿. (Independent
Agencies Appropriations Act, 1996.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)

Change in unpaid obligations:
72.40 Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
Outlays (gross), detail:
86.90 Outlays from new current authority ..............................
86.93 Outlays from current balances ......................................
86.97 Outlays from new permanent authority .........................

2
10
–11

1 ...................
10
10
–10
–10

1 ................... ...................

3
2
6

3
1
1 ...................
6
9

1995 actual

Identification code 24–0206–0–1–551

Obligations by program activity:
Government contribution for annuitants benefits (1959
law) ............................................................................
00.02 Government contribution for annuitants benefits (1960
act) ............................................................................

3,806

3,904

4,182

7

6

5

10.00

Total obligations (object class 13.0) ........................

3,813

3,910

4,187

627
4,211

1,024
3,746

861
4,059

4,838
–3,813

4,770
–3,910

4,920
–4,187

1,024

861

733

11

10

10

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
88.00
Offsetting collections (cash) from: Federal sources

–6

–6

–9

23.90
23.95
24.40

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

4
5

4
4

1
1

89.00
90.00

This appropriation provides agencywide audit, investigative,
evaluation, inspection, and administrative sanction functions
to identify management and administrative deficiencies which
may create conditions for fraud, waste and mismanagement.
The audits function provides internal agency audit, insurance
audit, and contract audit services. Contract audits provide
professional advice to agency contracting officials on accounting and financial matters regarding the negotiation, award,
administration, repricing, and settlement of contracts. Internal audits review and evaluate all facets of agency operations,
including financial statements. Evaluation and inspection
services provide detailed technical evaluations of agency operations. Insurance audits review the operations of health and
life insurance carriers, health care providers, and insurance
subscribers. The investigative function provides for the detection and investigation of improper and illegal activities involving programs, personnel, and operations. Administrative sanctions debar from participation in the health insurance program those health care providers whose conduct may pose
a threat to the financial integrity of the program itself or
to the well-being of insurance program enrollees. These Inspector General activities resulted in recoveries in excess of
$48 million in FY 1995.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
1995 actual

Identification code 24–0400–0–1–805

1996 est.

1997 est.

11.1
12.1
23.1
25.2
99.5

Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent .............
Civilian personnel benefits ............................................
Rental payments to GSA ................................................
Other services ................................................................
Below reporting threshold ..............................................

6
1
1
1
1

6
1
1
1
1

6
1
1
1
1

99.9

Total obligations ........................................................

10

10

10

Personnel Summary
Identification code 24–0400–0–1–805

1995 actual

Direct:
Total compensable workyears: Full-time equivalent
employment ...............................................................
98
Reimbursable:
2001 Total compensable workyears: Full-time equivalent
employment ............................................................... ...................

1996 est.

1997 est.

00.01

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

87.00

1996 est.

21.40

40.00
40.05

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Appropriation ..................................................................
4,211
3,746 ...................
Appropriation (indefinite) ............................................... ................... ...................
4,059

43.00

Appropriation (total) ..................................................

4,211

3,746

4,059

70.00

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

4,211

3,746

4,059

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................

307
3,813
–4,018

102
3,910
–3,670

342
4,187
–4,066

102

342

464

72.40

86.90
86.93

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................
Outlays from current balances ......................................

3,711
307

3,404
266

3,595
471

87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

4,018

3,670

4,066

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

4,211
4,018

3,746
3,670

4,059
4,066

This appropriation covers: (1) the Government’s share of
the cost of health insurance for 1,771,000 annuitants as defined in sections 8901 and 8906 of title 5, United States
Code; (2) the Government’s share of the cost of health insurance for about 12,000 annuitants (who were retired when
the Federal employees health benefits law became effective),
as defined in the Retired Federal Employees Health Benefits
Act of 1960; and (3) the Government’s contribution for payment of administrative expenses incurred by the Office of
Personnel Management in administration of the act.
The budget authority for this account recognizes the
amounts being remitted by the U.S. Postal Service (USPS)
to finance a portion of its post-1971 annuitants’ health benefit
costs. As of the end of 1995, this group of USPS annuitants
totalled 405,000 persons.

1997 est.

GOVERNMENT PAYMENT

1001

108

103

3

3

FOR ANNUITANTS, EMPLOYEE LIFE
INSURANCE

For payment of Government contributions with respect to employees retiring after December 31, 1989, as required by chapter 87
of title 5, United States Code, such sums as may be necessary. (Independent Agencies Appropriations Act, 1996.)

918

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 1997

Federal Funds—Continued

70.00

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 24–0500–0–1–602

1995 actual

Obligations by program activity:
10.00 Total obligations (object class 25.2) ............................

22

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year:
Uninvested balance ................................................... ...................
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................
26

1996 est.

1997 est.

28

33

21.40

23.90
23.95
24.40

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................

4
28

4
33

26
–22

32
–28
4

4

New budget authority (gross), detail:
40.00 Appropriation ..................................................................
Change in unpaid obligations:
72.40 Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................

20,556

20,970

Change in unpaid obligations:
New obligations .............................................................
Total outlays (gross) ......................................................

19,935
–19,935

20,556
–20,556

20,970
–20,970

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................
Outlays from new permanent authority .........................

7,488
12,447

7,717
12,839

7,989
12,981

87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

19,935

20,556

20,970

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

19,935
19,935

20,556
20,556

20,970
20,970

37
–33

4

19,935

86.90
86.97

GOVERNMENT PAYMENT FOR ANNUITANTS, EMPLOYEE LIFE
INSURANCE—Continued

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

73.10
73.20

General and special funds—Continued

26

28

33

3
22
–22

3
28
–28

3
33
–33

3

3

3

86.90
86.93

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................
Outlays from current balances ......................................

19
3

25
3

30
3

87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

22

28

33

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

26
22

28
28

33
33

Summary of Budget Authority and Outlays
[In millions of dollars]

Enacted/requested:
1995 actual
1996 est.
Budget Authority .....................................................................
19,935
20,556
Outlays ....................................................................................
19,935
20,556
Legislative proposal, subject to PAYGO:
Budget Authority ..................................................................... .................... ....................
Outlays .................................................................................... .................... ....................
Total:
Budget Authority .....................................................................
Outlays ....................................................................................

19,935
19,935

20,556
20,556

1997 est.

20,970
20,970
–23
–23
20,947
20,947

Payment of annuities under special acts.—These annuities
are paid to persons who were employed on the construction
of the Panama Canal or their widows and widows of former
employees of the Lighthouse Service. The number of recipients is as follows:
Sept. 30,
1995

Panama Canal annuitants ..........................................................
Lighthouse Service widows .........................................................

Sept. 30,
1996

2
98

Sept. 30,
1997

1
89

1
80

For financing the unfunded liability of new and increased annuity
benefits becoming effective on or after October 20, 1969, as authorized
by 5 U.S.C. 8348, and annuities under special Acts to be credited
to the Civil Service Retirement and Disability Fund, such sums as
may be necessary: Provided, That annuities authorized by the Act
of May 29, 1944, as amended, and the Act of August 19, 1950,
as amended (33 U.S.C. 771–75), may hereafter be paid out of the
Civil Service Retirement and Disability Fund. (Independent Agencies
Appropriations Act, 1996.)

Payment of Government share of retirement costs.—This
payment finances the current year’s costs of the unfunded
liability created since October 20, 1969 by any statute which
authorizes new or liberalized benefits, an extension of retirement coverage, or pay increases.
Transfers for interest on unfunded liability and payment
of military service annuities.—This transfer covers interest
on the unfunded liability, and annuity disbursements attributable to military service.
Payments for spouse equity.—This payment provides survivor annuities to eligible former spouses of annuitants who
died between September 1978 and May 1986 and who did
not elect survivor coverage.
Transfers for payment of FERS supplemental liability.—
This transfer covers annual amortization payments to finance
supplemental (change in unfunded) liabilities for FERS.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)

This appropriation finances the Government’s share of premiums, which is one-third the cost, for Basic life insurance
for annuitants retiring after December 31, 1989.
PAYMENT

TO

CIVIL SERVICE RETIREMENT

Identification code 24–0200–0–1–805

AND

DISABILITY FUND

1995 actual

1996 est.

1997 est.

12,164
50
234

12,553
52
234

12,695
52
234

10.00

Total obligations ........................................................

19,935

20,556

1997 est.

22.00
23.95

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New budget authority (gross) ........................................
New obligations .............................................................

19,935
–19,935

20,556
–20,556

20,970
–20,970

Civilian personnel benefits ............................................
Benefits for former personnel ........................................

7,488
12,447

7,717
12,839

7,989
12,981

99.9

Total obligations ........................................................

19,935

20,556

20,970

20,970

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Current:
40.05
Appropriation (indefinite) ..........................................
Permanent:
60.05
Appropriation (indefinite) ..........................................

1996 est.

12.1
13.0

Obligations by program activity:
Payment of annuities under special acts .....................
Payment of Government share of retirement costs
Transfers for interest on unfunded liability and payment of military service annuities ............................
00.05 Spouse equity payment ..................................................
00.06 Transfer for payment of FERS supplemental liability
00.01
00.02
00.03

1995 actual

Identification code 24–0200–0–1–805

1
7,487

1 ...................
7,716
7,989

PAYMENT

TO

CIVIL SERVICE

AND

RETIREMENT DISABILITY FUND

(Legislative proposal, subject to PAYGO)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 24–0200–4–1–805

00.03
7,488

7,717

7,989

12,447

12,839

12,981

10.00

1995 actual

1996 est.

1997 est.

Obligations by program activity:
Transfers for interest on unfunded liability and payment of military service annuities ............................ ................... ...................

–23

Total obligations (object class 13.0) ........................ ................... ...................

–23

OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT

22.00
23.95

919

Federal Funds—Continued

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New budget authority (gross) ........................................ ................... ...................
New obligations ............................................................. ................... ...................

–23
23

New budget authority (gross), detail:
60.05 Appropriation (indefinite) ............................................... ................... ...................
................... ...................

–23
–23

73.10
73.20

Change in unpaid obligations:
New obligations ............................................................. ................... ...................
Total outlays (gross) ...................................................... ................... ...................

86.97

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (cash) from:
88.00
Federal sources .....................................................
88.40
Non-Federal sources .............................................

–200
–1

–153
–1

–169
–1

88.90
88.95

Total, offsetting collections (cash) ..................
–201
–154
–170
Change in orders on hand from Federal sources ......... ................... ................... ...................

–23
23

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ...................
5
Outlays ...........................................................................
–28 ................... ...................

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new permanent authority ......................... ................... ...................

–23

87.00

Total outlays (gross) ................................................. ................... ...................

–23

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ...................
Outlays ........................................................................... ................... ...................

–23
–23

Workforce training.—In July 1995, the Office of Personnel
Management (OPM) privatized its workforce training program.
Executive resources.—OPM manages the President’s quality
awards program and conducts residential and non-residential
programs for Federal executives and managers to improve
the effectiveness and efficiency of Federal programs.
DOD testing.—OPM conducts military entrance exams for
the Department of Defense (DOD).
Employment service.—OPM delivers employment information, examining services, automated staffing, and related
human resource management services to Federal agencies nationwide.
Investigations.—OPM conducts National Agency Check and
Inquiry cases and background security investigations for Federal agencies on a reimbursable basis. To the extent that
OPM is required to pay a fee to the Federal Bureau of Investigation for name and fingerprint checks, agencies are required to reimburse OPM for such fees through the revolving
fund.
Human resources systems.—OPM provides training management assistance to agencies in support of their human resource development programs.

This schedule reflects the reduction in budget authority
and outlays resulting from the proposal to increase employee
contributions and delay cost-of-living adjustments.
Intragovernmental funds:
REVOLVING FUND
For reducing any accumulated deficit in the accounts of the revolving fund established under 5 U.S.C. 1304(e), $5,000,000.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 24–4571–0–4–805

1995 actual

1996 est.

1997 est.

00.01
00.02
00.03
00.04
00.05
00.06
00.07

Obligations by program activity:
Workforce training ..........................................................
Executive resources ........................................................
DOD testing ....................................................................
Employment service .......................................................
Investigations .................................................................
Human resources systems .............................................
Other programs ..............................................................

10.00

Total obligations ........................................................

173

154

170

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year: Fund
balance ......................................................................
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................

22
201

50
154

50
175

223
–173

204
–154

225
–170

50

50

55

34
1 ...................
17
17
19
7
7
7
2
13
20
69
78
86
43
38
38
1 ................... ...................

WORKLOAD COUNT
1995 actual

Participant training days ............................................................
Test sessions for DOD .................................................................
Employment inquiries ..................................................................
Automated referral lists ..............................................................
Background security investigations processed ...........................
National agency check and inquiry cases ..................................

1996 est.

1997 est.

78,158
43,471
6,300,000
2,000
41,799
252,424

75,790
40,000
7,000,000
17,000
34,000
230,000

77,340
38,000
8,500,000
20,000
34,000
230,000

21.90

Statement of Operations (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 24–4571–0–4–805

23.90
23.95
24.90

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year: Fund
balance ......................................................................

0111
0112

Workforce training:
Revenue ...................................................
Expense ....................................................

1995 actual

1996 est.

1997 est.

39
–44

22
–34

..................
–4

..................
..................

–5

–12

–4

..................

20
–18

20
–18

19
–17

19
–18

2

2

2

1

7
–7

8
–7

7
–7

7
–7

..................

1

..................

..................

..................
..................

2
–2

14
–14

22
–21

..................

..................

..................

1

75
–85

90
–69

99
–88

91
–86

–10

21

11

5

43

45

38

39

0119
New budget authority (gross), detail:
Current:
40.00
Appropriation ............................................................. ................... ...................
5
Permanent:
Spending authority from offsetting collections:
68.00
Offsetting collections (cash) ................................
201
154
170
68.10
Change in orders on hand from Federal sources ................... ................... ...................
68.90
70.00

Net income or loss, Workforce training ..................................................
Executive resources:
0121 Revenue ...................................................
0122 Expense ....................................................

1994 actual

Spending authority from offsetting collections
(total) ...........................................................

201

154

170

Net income or loss (–), Executive resources ...........................................
Department of Defense Testing Program:
0131 Revenue ...................................................
0132 Expense ....................................................

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

201

154

175

0139

Change in unpaid obligations:
72.95 Unpaid obligations, start of year: Orders on hand
from Federal sources .................................................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
74.95 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Orders on hand
from Federal sources .................................................

61
173
–173

61
154
–154

61
170
–170

61

61

61

86.97

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new permanent authority .........................

173

154

170

87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

173

154

170

0129

Net income or loss (–), DOD testing
program ..........................................
Employment service:
0141 Revenue ...................................................
0142 Expense ....................................................

0149

Net income or loss (–), Employment
service ............................................
Investigations Program:
0151 Revenue ...................................................
0152 Expense ....................................................
0159

Net income or loss, Investigations
program ..........................................
Human Resources Systems:
0161 Revenue ...................................................

920

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 1997

Federal Funds—Continued

Intragovernmental funds—Continued
Trust Funds

REVOLVING FUND—Continued

CIVIL SERVICE RETIREMENT

AND

DISABILITY FUND

Statement of Operations (in millions of dollars)—Continued
Unavailable Collections (in millions of dollars)
1994 actual

Identification code 24–4571–0–4–805

0162

Expense ....................................................

Net income or loss (–), Human resources systems .............................
Other Programs:
0181 Revenue ...................................................
0182 Expense ....................................................

1995 actual

–44

–43

1996 est.

1997 est.

–36

–35

0169

Balance, start of year:
Balance, start of year ....................................................
Receipts:
02.01 Employee contributions ..................................................
02.02 Agency contributions ......................................................
02.03 District of Columbia contributions ................................
02.04 Postal Service agency contributions ..............................
02.05 Postal Service supplemental contributions ...................
02.06 Federal Financing Bank interest ...................................
02.07 Employee deposits, redeposits and other contributions
02.08 Treasury interest ............................................................
02.09 General fund payment to the Civil Service Retirement
and Disability fund ...................................................
02.10 Re-employed annuitants salary offset ..........................
02.11 Employee contributions, legislative proposal ................
02.12 District of Columbia contributions, legislative proposal
02.13 Treasury interest, legislative proposal ..........................
02.14 General fund payment to the Civil Service Retirement
and Disability fund, legislative proposal ..................
01.99

–1

2

2

4

1
–1

2
–1

..................
..................

..................
..................

0189

Net income or loss (–), Other programs .............................................

..................

1

..................

..................

0191

Total revenues .........................................

185

189

177

178

0192

Total expenses .........................................

–199

–174

–166

–167

0199

Net income or loss ..................................

–14

15

11

11

Balance Sheet (in millions of dollars)
1994 actual

Identification code 24–4571–0–4–805

Identification code 24–8135–0–7–602

1995 actual

1996 est.

1999

04.00
–38

–11

–11

1996 est.

1997 est.

335,694

362,774

390,638

4,274
7,731
89
2,138
3,293
1,337
135
26,719

4,174
7,766
89
2,433
3,204
1,829
135
27,413

3,958
7,926
88
2,471
3,354
1,968
135
27,773

19,935
20,556
33
32
...................
90
...................
1
................... ...................

20,970
32
356
2
14

................... ...................

–23

1997 est.

02.99

ASSETS:
Federal assets:
1101
Fund balances with Treasury .............
Investments in US securities:
1106
Receivables, net .............................
1803 Other Federal assets: Property, plant
and equipment, net ............................

1995 actual

–11

85

92

90

100

25

21

27

28

72

102

106

117

Total assets ........................................
LIABILITIES:
2101 Federal liabilities: Accounts payable ......
Non-Federal liabilities:
2201
Accounts payable ................................
2207
Other ...................................................

10

13

11

4
112

4
107

4
107

2999

05.99
07.99

11

3
100

05.01
05.02

Total receipts .............................................................

67,722

69,024

Total: Balances and collections ....................................
401,378
430,496
Appropriation:
Civil service retirement and disability fund .................
–38,604
–39,858
Civil service retirement and disability fund, legislative
proposal ..................................................................... ................... ...................

–42,032

Subtotal appropriation ...................................................
Total balance, end of year ............................................

65,684

–38,604
362,774

–39,858
390,638

459,662

278
–41,754
417,908

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 24–8135–0–7–602

1995 actual

1996 est.

1997 est.

7
–12

00.01
00.02
00.03
00.04

Obligations by program activity:
Annuities ........................................................................
Refunds and death claims ............................................
Annuities under special acts .........................................
Administration ................................................................

38,086
415
1
102

39,340
41,516
422
429
1 ...................
95
87

–16

–5

10.00

Total obligations ........................................................

38,604

39,858

42,032

106

117
22.00
23.95

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New budget authority (gross) ........................................
New obligations .............................................................

38,604
–38,604

39,858
–39,858

42,032
–42,032

60.27
60.45

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Appropriation (trust fund, indefinite) ............................
Portion precluded from obligation .................................

65,684
–27,080

67,535
–27,677

68,691
–26,659

63.00

Appropriation (total) ..................................................

38,604

39,858

42,032

70.00

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

38,604

39,858

42,032

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year:
Obligated balance:
72.40
Appropriation .........................................................
72.41
U.S. Securities: Par value .....................................

28
3,187

37
3,346

8
3,522

3,215
38,604
–38,435

3,383
39,858
–39,711

3,530
42,032
–41,878

74.40
74.41

Total unpaid obligations, start of year ................
New obligations .............................................................
Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
Unpaid obligations, end of year:
Obligated balance:
Appropriation .........................................................
U.S. Securities: Par value .....................................

37
3,346

8
3,522

8
3,676

74.99

Total unpaid obligations, end of year ..................

3,383

3,530

3,684

86.90
86.93
86.97
86.98

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................
Outlays from current balances ......................................
Outlays from new permanent authority .........................
Outlays from permanent balances ................................

75
8
35,137
3,215

85
13
36,228
3,383

84
11
38,261
3,522

87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

38,435

39,711

41,878

Total liabilities ....................................
NET POSITION:
3100 Appropriated capital ................................
3300 Cumulative results of operations ............

113

129

122

122

7
–49

7
–34

7
–23

3999

Total net position ................................

–42

–27

4999

Total liabilities and net position ............

71

102

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
1995 actual

Identification code 24–4571–0–4–805

11.1
11.3
11.5

Personnel compensation:
Full-time permanent ..................................................
Other than full-time permanent ...............................
Other personnel compensation ..................................

11.9
12.1
13.0
21.0
23.1
23.3
24.0
25.2
26.0
31.0
99.0
99.5

Total personnel compensation ..............................
Civilian personnel benefits ............................................
Benefits for former personnel ........................................
Travel and transportation of persons ............................
Rental payments to GSA ................................................
Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous charges
Printing and reproduction ..............................................
Other services ................................................................
Supplies and materials .................................................
Equipment ......................................................................
Subtotal, reimbursable obligations ...............................
Below reporting threshold ..............................................

99.9

Total obligations ........................................................

43
3
4

1996 est.

1997 est.

28
15
4
8
1 ...................

50
33
11
7
3
7
6
4
9
4
6
5
1
1
83
90
2
1
1
2
172
154
1 ...................

23
5
3
3
4
6
1
120
1
3
169
1

173

170

154

72.99
73.10
73.20

Personnel Summary
Identification code 24–4571–0–4–805

2001
2005

Total compensable workyears:
Full-time equivalent employment ..................................
Full-time equivalent of overtime and holiday hours

1995 actual

1,190
33

1996 est.

922
15

1997 est.

587
13

OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

0246
38,604
38,435

39,858
39,711

42,032
41,878

0249

[In millions of dollars]

1995 actual
1996 est.
Enacted/requested:
Budget Authority .....................................................................
38,604
39,858
Outlays ....................................................................................
38,435
39,709
Legislative proposal, subject to PAYGO:
Budget Authority ..................................................................... .................... ....................
Outlays .................................................................................... .................... ....................

38,604
38,435

39,858
39,709

1997 est.

42,032
41,878
–278
–278
41,754
41,600

This fund: (1) pays annuities to retired employees or their
survivors; (2) makes refunds to separated employees for
amounts withheld and to beneficiaries of employees who died
before retirement or before annuities equaled the amount
withheld; and (3) pays expenses of the Office of Personnel
Management and the Merit Systems Protection Board for administering the program. The fund covers two Federal civilian
retirement systems: the Civil Service Retirement System
(CSRS) and the Federal Employees’ Retirement System
(FERS).
CSRS is basically a defined benefit plan, covering Federal
employees hired prior to 1984. CSRS participants do not participate in the Social Security system. FERS is a three-tiered
pension program that uses Social Security as a base, provides
an additional basic benefit, and includes a thrift savings plan.
FERS covers employees hired after 1983 and formerly CSRScovered employees who elected to join FERS.
This schedule reflects the delay of cost-of-living adjustments
for CSRS and FERS annuitants until March 1 in 1995 and
1996, as required by P.L. 103–66, The Omnibus Reconciliation
Act of 1993. This schedule also reflects the proposal to limit
pay increases in 1997.
1995 actual

Active employees .........................................................................
Annuitants:
Employees ...............................................................................
Survivors .................................................................................
Total, annuitants ...........................................................

0247
0248

Summary of Budget Authority and Outlays

Total:
Budget Authority .....................................................................
Outlays ....................................................................................

921

Trust Funds—Continued

1996 est.

2,629,000
1,716,000
621,000

19,935

14

20,556

20,970

................... ...................

–23

................... ................... ...................
33
65,684
...................

32
67,535
91

32
68,691
349

0299

Total cash income .....................................................
65,684
67,626
69,040
Cash outgo during year:
0501 Payment of claims to retired employees .......................
–31,718
–32,949
–34,634
0502 Payment of alternative annuity refunds ........................
–353
–21
–4
0503 Payment of Annuities, COLA Delay ................................ ................... ...................
278
0504 Payment to widows of former employes of the Lighthouse Service ............................................................
–1 ................... ...................
0505 Payment of claims to survivor annuitants ....................
–5,863
–6,221
–6,717
0506 Lump sum payments to estates or beneficiaries of
deceased annuitants and employees ........................
–107
–114
–121
0507 Refunds to living separated employees ........................
–306
–308
–307
0508 Administration ................................................................
–88
–98
–95
0597 Outgo under present law (–) .........................................
–38,435
–39,711
–41,878
0598 Outgo under proposed legislation (–) ........................... ................... ...................
278
0599

Total cash outgo (–) ......................................................
Unexpended balance, end of year:
0700 Uninvested balance .......................................................
U.S. Securities:
0701
Par value ...................................................................
0702
Unrealized discounts .................................................

–38,435

–39,711

–41,600

37

8

8

366,126
–6

394,071
–7

421,511
–7

0799

366,157

394,072

421,512

Total balance, end of year ........................................

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
1995 actual

Identification code 24–8135–0–7–602

1996 est.

1997 est.

25.2
42.0
44.0

Other services ................................................................
Insurance claims and indemnities ................................
Refunds and death claims ............................................

102
38,087
415

95
39,341
422

87
41,517
428

99.9

Total obligations ........................................................

38,604

39,858

42,032

2,590,000

1,704,000
607,000

0297
0298

................... ...................

1997 est.

2,668,000

0250

Treasury Interest, Civil Service Retirement and Disability Fund ...........................................................
General fund payment to the Civil Service Retirement and Disability Fund .....................................
General Fund payment to the Civil Service Retirement and Disability Fund .....................................
Foreign Service receipts, Civil Service Retirement
and Disability Fund ..............................................
Re-employed annuitant salary offset, Civil Service
Retirement and Disability Fund ............................
Income under present law .............................................
Income under proposed legislation ...............................

1,728,000
633,000

2,311,000

2,337,000

CIVIL SERVICE RETIREMENT

AND

DISABILITY FUND

(Legislative proposal, subject to PAYGO)

2,361,000

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Status of Funds (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 24–8135–0–7–602

Unexpended balance, start of year:
0100 Treasury balance ............................................................
U.S. Securities:
0101
Par value ...................................................................
0102
Unrealized discounts .................................................

Identification code 24–8135–4–7–602

1996 est.

1997 est.

00.01

1995 actual

Obligations by program activity:
Annuities ........................................................................ ................... ...................

–278

10.00

Total obligations (object class 42.0) ........................ ................... ...................

–278

22.00
23.95

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New budget authority (gross) ........................................ ................... ...................
New obligations ............................................................. ................... ...................

–278
278

60.27
60.45

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Appropriation (trust fund, indefinite) ............................ ................... ...................
Portion precluded from obligation ................................. ................... ...................

349
–627

63.00

Appropriation (total) .................................................. ................... ...................

–278

70.00

Total new budget authority (gross) .......................... ................... ...................

–278

73.10
73.20

Change in unpaid obligations:
New obligations ............................................................. ................... ...................
Total outlays (gross) ...................................................... ................... ...................

–278
278

86.97

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new permanent authority ......................... ................... ...................

–278

87.00

1996 est.

Total outlays (gross) ................................................. ................... ...................

–278

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ...................
Outlays ........................................................................... ................... ...................

–278
–278

1997 est.

28

37

8

338,889
–7

366,126
–6

394,071
–7

Total balance, start of year ......................................
338,909
Cash income during the year:
Governmental receipts:
0200
Employee contributions, Civil Service Retirement
and Disability Fund ..............................................
4,274
0202
District of Columbia contributions ............................
89
0203
Employee deposits, redeposits, and voluntary contributions ...............................................................
135
0204
Employee Contributions, Civil Service Retirement
Disability Fund ...................................................... ...................
0205
District of Columbia contributions, Civil Service
Retirement and Disability Fund ............................ ...................
Intragovernmental transactions:
0240
Agency contributions, Civil Service Retirement and
Disability Fund ......................................................
7,731
0242
Postal Service agency contributions, Civil Service
Retirement and Disability Fund ............................
2,138
0243
Postal Service supplemental contributions, Civil
Service Retirement and Disability Fund ...............
3,293
0244
Federal Financing Bank interest, Civil Service Retirement and Disability Fund ................................
1,337
0245
Treasury interest, Civil Service Retirement and Disability Fund ...........................................................
26,719

366,157

394,072

0199

1995 actual

4,174
89

3,958
88

135

135

90

356

1

2

7,766

7,926

2,433

2,471

3,204

3,354

1,337

1,337

27,809

28,420

922

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 1997

Trust Funds—Continued

CIVIL SERVICE RETIREMENT

AND

DISABILITY FUND—Continued

This schedule reflects the changes in budget authority and
outlays resulting from the proposal to delay cost-of-living adjustments and increase employee contributions.

This fund finances payments to private insurance companies for Federal employees’ group life insurance and expenses
of the Office of Personnel Management in administering the
program.
Budget program.—The status of the basic (regular and optional) life insurance program on September 30 is as follows:
Life insurance in force (in billions of dollars):
On active employees 1 .............................................................
On retired employees ..............................................................

Identification code 24–8424–0–8–602

Obligations by program activity:
Gross premium payments:
00.01
Regular program .......................................................
00.02
Optional program ......................................................
00.03
Beneficial program ....................................................

1995 actual

1996 est.

315
38

312
40

310
42

353

352

352

Number of participants (in thousands):
Active employees .....................................................................
Annuitants ...............................................................................

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)

1995 actual

Total ...............................................................................

EMPLOYEES LIFE INSURANCE FUND

2,460
1,558

2,421
1,567

2,385
1,575

Total ...............................................................................

4,018

3,988

3,960

1996 est.

1997 est.

1997 est.

982
612
3

998
629
3

1,021
663
3

00.91
02.01

Total gross payments ...........................................
Administration ................................................................

1,597
1

1,630
1

1,687
1

10.00

Total reimbursable obligations (object class 25.2)

1,598

1,631

1,688

1 Excludes

amount of accidental death and dismemberment insurance.

Financing.—Non-Postal Service employees and all retirees
under 65 pay two-thirds of the premium costs for Basic coverage; agencies pay the remaining third. Optional and certain
post-retirement Basic coverages are paid entirely by enrollees.
The status of the reserves at the end of the year is as follows:

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year:
21.90
Uninvested balance ...................................................
U.S. Securities:
21.91
Par value ...............................................................
21.92
Unrealized discounts .............................................

538

536

536

15,839
–215

16,820
–175

Held in reserve (in millions of dollars):
Contingency reserve ................................................................
Beneficial association program reserve .................................
U.S. Treasury reserve ..............................................................

1995 actual

14,929
–223

0
1
15,839

0
1
16,789

0
1
17,724

21.99
22.00

Total unobligated balance, start of year .............
New budget authority (gross) ........................................

15,245
2,514

16,160
2,652

17,181
2,622

Total reserves .................................................................

15,840

16,790

17,725

23.90
23.95

17,758
–1,598

18,812
–1,631

19,803
–1,688

536

536

533

24.91
24.92

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................
U.S. Securities:
Par value ...............................................................
Unrealized discounts .............................................

15,839
–215

16,820
–175

17,757
–175

24.99

Total unobligated balance, end of year ....................

16,160

17,181

18,115

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Spending authority from offsetting collections:
68.00
Offsetting collections (cash) .....................................
68.10
Change in orders on hand from Federal sources

2,496
18

2,648
4

2,618
4

Spending authority from offsetting collections
(total) ................................................................

2,514

2,652

2,622

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

2,514

2,652

2,622

24.90

68.90
70.00

Change in unpaid obligations:
72.95 Unpaid obligations, start of year: Orders on hand
from Federal sources .................................................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
74.95 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Orders on hand
from Federal sources .................................................

1996 est.

1997 est.

Excess income from the program over benefit payments and
other expenses is deposited in the Employees Life Insurance
Fund. The operations of the insurer for the regular and optional programs are as follows:
Contingency reserve (in millions of dollars):
Contingency reserve, beginning of year ......................................
Income:
Premiums received ..................................................................
Interest ....................................................................................

1995 actual

1996 est.

1997 est.

673
1,688
–1,684

669

673

677

86.90
86.97

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................
Outlays from new permanent authority .........................

1
1,579

1
1,626

1
1,683

87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

1,580

1,627

0

1,592
19

1,628
22

1,676
25

1,611

1,650

1,701

Outgo:
Claims paid ............................................................................
Expenses .................................................................................

1,572
39

1,610
40

1,660
41

Total outgo .....................................................................

1,611

1,650

1,701

Contingency reserve, end of year ...........................................
669
1,631
–1,627

0

Total income ..................................................................

651
1,598
–1,580

0

0

0

0

Statement of Operations (in millions of dollars)
1994 actual

1995 actual

0101
0102

Revenue ...................................................
Expense ....................................................

2,507
–1,402

2,580
–1,598

2,634
–1,631

2,615
–1,688

0109

Net income or loss (–) ............................

1,105

982

1,003

927

Identification code 24–8424–0–8–602

1996 est.

1997 est.

1,684

Balance Sheet (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 24–8424–0–8–602

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (cash) from:
88.00
Agency contributions .............................................
88.20
Interest on U.S. securities ....................................
Non-Federal sources:
88.40
Regular program ..............................................
88.40
Optional program .............................................
88.40
Beneficial Program ...........................................
88.90
88.95

89.00
90.00

Total, offsetting collections (cash) ..................
Change in orders on hand from Federal sources .........

–342
–1,086

–366
–1,133

–379
–1,065

–485
–509
–528
–582
–640
–646
–1 ................... ...................
–2,496
–18

–2,648
–4

–2,618
–4

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ................... ...................
Outlays ...........................................................................
–916
–1,021
–934

ASSETS:
Federal assets:
1101
Fund balances with Treasury .............
Investments in US securities:
1102
Treasury securities, par ..................
1106
Receivables, net .............................
1107
Advances and prepayments ...........
1801 Other Federal assets: Cash and other
monetary assets ..................................

1994 actual

1995 actual

1996 est.

1997 est.

2

..................

..................

..................

14,965
392
..................

15,961
398
..................

16,899
467
..................

17,836
464
..................

1

1

1

1

Total assets ........................................
LIABILITIES:
Non-Federal liabilities:
2201
Accounts payable ................................
2206
Pension and other actuarial liabilities

15,360

16,360

17,367

18,301

114
19,977

132
19,685

136
20,669

143
21,702

2999

20,091

19,817

20,805

21,845

1999

Total liabilities ....................................

OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT

923

Trust Funds—Continued

NET POSITION:
Cumulative results of operations ............

–4,731

–3,457

–3,438

–3,544

3999

Total net position ................................

–4,731

–3,457

–3,438

–3,544

4999

Total liabilities and net position ............

15,360

16,360

17,367

18,301

3300

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ................... ...................
Outlays ...........................................................................
–324
–76
–204

Status of Funds (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 24–9981–0–8–551

1995 actual

1996 est.

1997 est.

AND

RETIRED EMPLOYEES HEALTH BENEFITS FUNDS

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 24–9981–0–8–551

1995 actual

1996 est.

1997 est.

00.01
00.02
00.03
00.04

Obligations by program activity:
Benefit payments ...........................................................
Payments from OPM contingency reserve .....................
Government payment for annuitants (1960 act) ..........
Administration ................................................................

15,336
157
7
15

15,632
180
6
16

16,273
200
5
18

10.00

Total obligations (object class 25.6) ........................

15,515

15,834

16,496

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year: U.S.
Securities: Par value .................................................
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................

6,017
15,807

6,309
15,811

6,286
16,765

21,824
–15,515

22,120
–15,834

23,051
–16,496

6,309

6,286

6,555

21.91

23.90
23.95
24.91

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year: U.S. Securities Par value ......................................................

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Spending authority from offsetting collections:
68.00
Offsetting collections (cash) .....................................
68.10
Change in orders on hand from Federal sources
68.90
70.00

15,940
–129

16,711
54

Spending authority from offsetting collections
(total) ................................................................

15,807

15,811

16,765

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

15,807

15,811

17

7,573
–96

7,890
–93

7,966
–93

7,490

7,814

7,890

4,562

4,338

4,506

2,442
743
4,018
399
85
2,147
1,814

2,612
602
3,918
436
80
2,143
1,811

2,725
690
4,153
405
76
2,233
1,923

Total balance, start of year ......................................
Cash income during the year:
Offsetting collections:
0280
Contributions from Employing Agencies ...................
0281
Contributions from Postal Service for Active Employees ..................................................................
0282
Contributions from Postal Service for Annuitants
0283
Government Payment for Annuitant Health Benefits
0284
Interest Earned ..........................................................
0285
Contributions from DC Government ..........................
0286
Contributions from Active Employees .......................
0287
Contributions from Annuitants ..................................

0299

Total cash income .....................................................
Cash outgo during year:
0501 Benefit Payments ...........................................................
0502 Payments to Carriers from OPM Contingency Reserve
0503 Administration ................................................................

16,210

15,940

16,711

–15,714
–157
–15

–15,668
–180
–16

–16,289
–200
–18

–15,886

–15,864

–16,507

17

17

17

7,890
–93

7,966
–93

8,170
–93

7,814

7,890

8,094

Total cash outgo (–) ......................................................
Unexpended balance, end of year:
0700 Uninvested balance .......................................................
U.S. Securities:
0701
Par value ...................................................................
0702
Unrealized discounts .................................................

16,765

13

17

17

1,556
–96
1,650

1,580
–93
1,247

1,680
–93
1,118

3,123
15,515
–15,886

2,751
15,834
–15,864

2,722
16,496
–16,507

17

17

17

74.91
74.92
74.95

Total unpaid obligations, start of year ................
New obligations .............................................................
Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
Unpaid obligations, end of year:
Obligated balance:
Fund balance:
Uninvested balance ..........................................
U.S. Securities:
Par value ......................................................
Unrealized discounts ....................................
Orders on hand from Federal sources ......................

1,580
–93
1,247

1,680
–93
1,118

1,615
–93
1,172

74.99

Total unpaid obligations, end of year ..................

2,751

2,722

2,711

86.90
86.97
86.98

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................
Outlays from new permanent authority .........................
Outlays from permanent balances ................................

15
15,468
403

16
18
15,719
16,489
129 ...................

87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

15,886

15,864

74.90

17

0599
16,210
–403

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year:
Obligated balance:
72.90
Fund balance ........................................................
U.S. Securities:
72.91
Par value ..........................................................
72.92
Unrealized discounts ........................................
72.95
Orders on hand from Federal sources ......................
72.99
73.10
73.20

13

0199

EMPLOYEES

Unexpended balance, start of year:
0100 Treasury balance ............................................................
U.S. Securities:
0101
Par value ...................................................................
0102
Unrealized discounts .................................................

0799

Total balance, end of year ........................................

This display combines the Federal Employees Health Benefits (FEHB) fund and the Retired Employees Health Benefit
(REHB) fund.
The FEHB fund provides for the cost of health benefits
for: (1) active employees; (2) employees who retired after June
1960, or their survivors; (3) those annuitants transferred from
the REHB program as authorized by Public Law 93–246; and
(4) the related expenses of the Office of Personnel Management (OPM) in administering the program.
The REHB fund, created by the Retired Employees Health
Benefits Act of 1960, provides for: (1) the cost of health benefits for retired employees and survivors who enroll in a Government-sponsored uniform health benefits plan; (2) the contribution to retired employees and survivors who retain or
purchase private health insurance; and (3) expenses of OPM
in administering the program.
Budget program.—The balance of the EHB fund is available
for payments without fiscal year limitation. Numbers of participants at the end of each fiscal year are as follows:

88.90
88.95

Total, offsetting collections (cash) ..................
Change in orders on hand from Federal sources .........

1996 est.

1997 est.

2,282,000
1,771,000

2,254,000
1,794,000

2,225,000
1,815,000

Total ....................................................................................

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (cash) from:
Federal sources:
88.00
Agency contributions ........................................
88.00
Government contributions for annuitants ........
88.20
Interest on U.S. securities ....................................
Non-Federal sources:
88.40
Employee salary withholdings ..........................
88.40
Annuity withholdings ........................................
88.40
Contributions from D.C. Government ...............

1995 actual

Active employees .........................................................................
Annuitants ...................................................................................

4,053,000

4,048,000

4,040,000

16,507

–7,004
–4,761
–399

–6,950
–4,520
–436

–7,231
–4,843
–405

–2,147
–1,814
–85

–2,143
–1,811
–80

–2,233
–1,923
–76

–16,210
403

–15,940
129

–16,711
–54

In determining a biweekly subscription rate to cover program costs, one percent is added for administrative expense
and three percent is added for a contingency reserve held
by OPM for each carrier. OPM is authorized to transfer unused administrative reserve funds to the contingency reserve.
In accordance with P.L. 103–66, this schedule includes the
following adjustments: (1) the ‘‘Phantom Big 6’’ formula for
determining the maximum Government contribution toward
FEHB premiums has been extended through the 1996 contract year; (2) in contract years 1997 and 1998, the average
premium for the indemnity plan in the ‘‘Phantom Big 6’’ formula will be modified to account for the average premium

924

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 1997

Trust Funds—Continued

EMPLOYEES

AND

RETIRED EMPLOYEES HEALTH BENEFITS FUNDS—
Continued

3300

NET POSITION:
Cumulative results of operations ............

6,017

6,309

6,286

6,555

3999

increase in the remaining ‘‘Big 5’’ plans minus one percentage
point; (3) beginning in the 1999 contract year, the maximum
government contribution will be 60 percent of the average
of the premiums for the remaining ‘‘Big 5’’ plans; (4) Medicare
Part B fee limits have been applied to all FEHB annuitants;
and (5) the Postal Service will make additional payments
of $116 million per year for fiscal years 1996, 1997, and
1998 to cover the cost of past retiree health benefits.
The REHB fund is available without fiscal year limitation.
The amounts contributed by the Government are paid into
the fund from annual appropriations. The number of participants at the end of each fiscal year are as follows:
1995 actual

1996 est.

1997 est.

Uniform plan ...............................................................................
Private plans ...............................................................................

2,610
9,173

2,000
8,000

1,000
7,000

Total ....................................................................................

11,783

10,000

8,000

Financing.—The funds are financed by: (1) withholdings
from active employees and annuitants; (2) agency contributions for active employees, appropriated to agencies; (3) Government contributions for annuitants appropriated to OPM;
and (4) contributions made by the United States Postal Service in accordance with the provisions of Public Law 101–
508 and Public Law 103–66.
Operating results.—Funds made available to carriers but
not used to pay claims in the current period are carried forward as special reserves for use in subsequent periods.
OPM maintains a contingency reserve, funded by employee
and Government contributions, that may be used to defray
future cost increases or provide increased benefits. OPM
makes payments to carriers from this reserve whenever carrier-held reserves fall below levels prescribed by OPM regulations or when carriers can demonstrate good cause such as
unexpected claims experience or variations from expected
community rates.
Statement of Operations (in millions of dollars)
1994 actual

1995 actual

0101
0102

Revenue ...................................................
Expense ....................................................

16,189
–15,218

16,178
–15,886

15,841
–15,864

16,776
–16,507

0109

Net income or loss (–) ............................

971

292

–23

269

Identification code 24–9981–0–8–551

1996 est.

1997 est.

Balance Sheet (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 24–9981–0–8–551

1994 actual

1995 actual

1996 est.

1997 est.

13

17

17

17

ASSETS:
Federal assets:
1101
Fund balances with Treasury .............
Investments in US securities:
1102
Treasury securities, par ..................
Receivables, net:
1106
Receivables, net .........................
1106
Receivables, net .........................
1801 Other Federal assets: Original Discount

7,573

7,890

7,966

8,170

1,545
11
–96

1,130
28
–93

1,002
28
–93

1,057
28
–93

1999

Total assets ........................................
LIABILITIES:
2101 Federal liabilities: Accounts payable ......
Non-Federal liabilities:
2201
Accounts payable ................................
2207
Other ...................................................

9,046

8,972

8,920

9,179

582

351

235

119

2,446
1

2,311
1

2,398
1

2,504
1

2999

3,029

2,663

2,634

2,624

Total liabilities ....................................

Total net position ................................

6,017

6,309

6,286

6,555

4999

Total liabilities and net position ............

9,046

8,972

8,920

9,179

GENERAL PROVISIONS
øSection 1. Section 1104 of title 5, United States Code, is amended—
(1) in subsection (a)—
(A) in paragraph (2)—
(i) by inserting after ‘‘title’’ the following: ‘‘, the cost of which
examinations shall be reimbursed by payments from the agencies employing such judges to the revolving fund established
under section 1304(e)’’; and
(ii) by striking the semicolon at the end of paragraph (2)
and inserting in lieu thereof a period; and
(B) by striking the matter following paragraph (2) through
‘‘principles.’’; and
(2) in subsection (b) by adding at the end the following new
paragraph:
‘‘(4) At the request of the head of an agency to whom a function
has been delegated under subsection (a)(2), the Office may provide
assistance to the agency in performing such function. Such assistance shall, to the extent determined appropriate by the Director
of the Office, be performed on a reimbursable basis through the
revolving fund established under section 1304(e).’’.¿
øSEC. 2. Subparagraph (B) of section 8348(a)(1) of title 5, United
States Code, is amended—
(1) by inserting ‘‘in making an allotment or assignment made
by an individual under section 8345(h) or 8465(b) of this title,’’
after ‘‘law),’’; and
(2) by striking ‘‘title 26;’’ and inserting ‘‘title 26 or section 8345(k)
or 8469 of this title;’’.
SEC. 3. Section 4(a) of the Federal Workforce Restructuring Act
of 1994 (Public Law 103–226; 108 Stat. 111) is amended—
(1) by deleting ‘‘FISCAL YEARS 1994 AND 1995’’ and inserting
in lieu thereof: ‘‘VOLUNTARY SEPARATION INCENTIVE PAYMENTS.—
’’; and
(2) in paragraph (1)(A) by striking ‘‘and before October 1, 1995,’’.
SEC. 4. Title 5, United States Code, is amended—
(1) in the second section designated as section 3329 (as added
by section 4431(a) of Public Law 102–484)—
(A) by redesignating such section as section 3330; and
(B) by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection:
‘‘(f) The Office may, to the extent it determines appropriate, charge
such fees to agencies for services provided under this section and
for related Federal employment information. The Office shall retain
such fees to pay the costs of providing such services and information.’’; and
(2) in the table of sections for chapter 33 by amending the second
item relating to section 3329 to read as follows:
‘‘3330. Government-wide list of vacant positions.’’.¿
øSEC. 5. Section 1 under the subheading ‘‘General Provision’’ under
the heading ‘‘Office of Personnel Management’’ under title IV of the
Treasury, Postal Service and General Government Appropriations
Act, 1992 (Public Law 102–141; 105 Stat. 861; 5 U.S.C. 5941 note),
as amended by section 532 of the Treasury, Postal Service and General Government Appropriations Act, 1995 (Public Law 103–329; 108
Stat. 2413), is further amended by striking ‘‘1996’’ both places it
appears and inserting in lieu thereof ‘‘1998’’.¿
SEC. 1. The first sentence of section 1304(e)(1) of title 5, United
States Code, is amended by inserting after ‘‘basis’’ the following: ‘‘,
including personnel management services performed at the request
of individual agencies (which would otherwise be the responsibility
of such agencies), or at the request of nonappropriated fund instrumentalities’’. (Independent Agencies Appropriations Act, 1996.)