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PUBLIC LAW 111–302—DEC. 14, 2010

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COIN MODERNIZATION, OVERSIGHT, AND
CONTINUITY ACT OF 2010

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124 STAT. 3272

PUBLIC LAW 111–302—DEC. 14, 2010

Public Law 111–302
111th Congress
An Act
Dec. 14, 2010
[H.R. 6162]

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Coin
Modernization,
Oversight, and
Continuity Act of
2010.
31 USC 5101
note.
31 USC 5112
note.

To provide research and development authority for alternative coinage materials
to the Secretary of the Treasury, increase congressional oversight over coin production, and ensure the continuity of certain numismatic items.

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of
the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Coin Modernization, Oversight,
and Continuity Act of 2010’’.
SEC. 2. AUTHORITY TO CONDUCT RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT ON
ALL CIRCULATING COINS.

(a) IN GENERAL.—To accomplish the goals of this Act and
the requirements of subchapter II of chapter 51 of title 31, United
States Code, the Secretary of the Treasury may—
(1) conduct any appropriate testing of appropriate coinage
metallic materials within or outside of the Department of the
Treasury; and
(2) solicit input from or otherwise work in conjunction
with entities within or outside of the Federal Government
including independent research facilities or current or potential
suppliers of the metallic material used in volume production
of circulating coins,
to complete the report referred to in this Act and to develop and
evaluate the use of new metallic materials.
(b) FACTORS TO BE CONSIDERED.—In the conduct of research,
development, and the solicitation of input or work in conjunction
with entities within and outside the Federal Government, and in
reporting to the Congress with recommendations, as required by
this Act, the Secretary of the Treasury shall consider the following:
(1) Factors relevant to the potential impact of any revisions
to the composition of the material used in coin production
on the current coinage material suppliers.
(2) Factors relevant to the ease of use and ability to cocirculate of new coinage materials, including the effect on
vending machines and commercial coin processing equipment
and making certain, to the greatest extent practicable, that
any new coins work without interruption in existing coin acceptance equipment without modification.
(3) Such other factors that the Secretary of the Treasury,
in consultation with merchants who would be affected by any
change in the composition of circulating coins, vending machine
and other coin acceptor manufacturers, vending machine

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PUBLIC LAW 111–302—DEC. 14, 2010

124 STAT. 3273

owners and operators, transit officials, municipal parking officials, depository institutions, coin and currency handlers,
armored-car operators, car wash operators, and Americanowned manufacturers of commercial coin processing equipment,
considers to be appropriate and in the public interest, after
notice and opportunity for comment.
SEC. 3. BIENNIAL REPORT TO THE CONGRESS ON THE CURRENT
STATUS OF COIN PRODUCTION COSTS AND ANALYSIS OF
ALTERNATIVE CONTENT.

31 USC 5112
note.

(a) REPORT REQUIRED.—Before the end of the 2-year period
beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act, and at 2year intervals following the end of such period, the Secretary of
the Treasury shall submit a report to the Committee on Financial
Services of the House of Representatives and the Committee on
Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate analyzing
production costs for each circulating coin, cost trends for such
production, and possible new metallic materials or technologies
for the production of circulating coins.
(b) DETAILED RECOMMENDATIONS.—In preparing and submitting the reports required under subsection (a), the Secretary of
the Treasury shall include detailed recommendations for any appropriate changes to the metallic content of circulating coins in such
a form that the recommendations could be enacted into law as
appropriate.
(c) IMPROVED PRODUCTION EFFICIENCY.—In preparing and
submitting the reports required under subsection (a), the Secretary
of the Treasury shall include recommendations for changes in the
methods of producing coins that would further reduce the costs
to produce circulating coins, and include notes on the legislative
changes that are necessary to achieve such goals.
(d) MINIMIZING CONVERSION COSTS.—In preparing and submitting the reports required under subsection (a), the Secretary of
the Treasury, to the greatest extent possible, may not include
any recommendation for new specifications for producing a circulating coin that would require any significant change to coinaccepting and coin-handling equipment to accommodate changes
to all circulating coins simultaneously.
(e) FRAUD PREVENTION.—The reports required under this section shall make no recommendation for a specification change that
would facilitate or allow the use of a coin with a lesser value
produced, minted, or issued by another country, or the use of
any token or other easily or regularly produced metal device of
minimal value, in the place of a circulating coin produced by the
Secretary.
(f) RULE OF CONSTRUCTION.—No provision of this Act shall
be construed as requiring that additional research and development
be conducted for any report under this Act but any such report
shall include information on any such research and development
during the period covered by the report.
SEC. 4. MEETING DEMAND FOR SILVER AND GOLD NUMISMATIC ITEMS.

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Subsections (e) and (i) of section 5112 of title 31, United States
Code are each amended by striking ‘‘quantities’’ and inserting
‘‘qualities and quantities that the Secretary determines are’’.
SEC. 5. TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS.

Section 5112(u)(1) of title 31, United States Code is amended—

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124 STAT. 3274

PUBLIC LAW 111–302—DEC. 14, 2010
(1) by striking ‘‘exact duplicates’’ and inserting ‘‘likenesses’’;
(2) by striking subparagraph (C);
(3) by redesignating subparagraphs (D) and (E) as subparagraphs (C) and (D), respectively; and
(4) in subparagraph (A), by striking ‘‘of 3.0 inches’’ and
inserting ‘‘determined by the Secretary that is no less than
2.5 inches and no greater than 3.0 inches’’.

SEC. 6. BUDGETARY EFFECT.

The budgetary effects of this Act, for the purpose of complying
with the Statutory Pay-As-You-Go Act of 2010, shall be determined
by reference to the latest statement titled ‘‘Budgetary Effects of
PAYGO Legislation’’ for this Act, submitted for printing in the
Congressional Record by the Chairman of the House Budget Committee, provided that such statement has been submitted prior
to the vote on passage.
Approved December 14, 2010.

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LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.R. 6162:
CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 156 (2010):
Sept. 29, considered and passed House.
Nov. 30, considered and passed Senate.

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