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AREA W A G E SURVEY S an A n to n io , T exas, M e tro p o lita n A re a , M a y 1973 Bulletin 1775 78 U S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR _ _ Bureau of Labor Statistics P reface T h is b u lle tin e a r n i n g s in the S an and G u ad alu p e S ta tistics' data for C o u n tie s). annual area fo r in d iv id u al a ll S tan dard H a w a ii, (a s p ro vid es A n to n io , The wage survey su rvey M e tro p o lita n m a jo r May program . U .S . as in 197 3 the as part The w e ll as of of of the program occu p ation al States, B u reau Labor to y ield re g io n a l e stim a tes e x c lu d in g M anagem ent (B e x a r of is d e s ig n e d n ation al and U n ited O ffice su rvey M e tro p o lita n S tatistical A r e a was m ade A reas the a and A lask a Budget and through 1971). A by of S tan dard m e tro p o lita n a r e a s , defined Novem ber results Texas, d e sc rib e the the a n a l y s i s m ovem ent v e lo p s co n sid e ra tio n le v e l of of in and m o v e m e n t (1 ) the wages lev el by and the a r e a of wages distribu tion of occu p ation al category in fo r m a t io n that m a y b e u s e d resu lts a lso determ in ation s are under C u rren tly, on in sid e back a n n u a lly . fits, 96 Each every year by S ervice areas c o v e r.) In form a tio n c o llected used the In on year a ll regio n al e stim a te s , The in D a lla s, R egion al w ith out the express A n to n io under for the sin cere includ ed in survey the of the p ractices the past, area need le v e l. The and (2 ) program in c lu d in g w a g e to through the de and s a la r y of Labor to m ake wage 1965. program . list of data are c o lle cte d areas su p p le m e n ta ry wage bene o b ta in e d now wage (S e e earn in gs and is the in d e t e r m i n i n g p la n t lo c a t io n . occup ation al in d iv id u al was th ird year. surveys every have by d irec tio n of The m any for survey firm s in form ation a p p re c ia tio n m e tro p o lita n conducted general the sta tistic a l in of is la b o r m a rk e ts , by occupation , sk ill D epartm en t Act from O p eration s. coop eration U .S . Contract area, program been co m p le te d , issu ed . The first b rin g s to geth er data for each T h e se c o n d s u m m a r y b u lle tin p r e s e n ts n ation al and p ro jected D ire c to r fo r the basis San T e x ., the in d iv id u al two sum m ary b u lle tin s are m e tro p o lita n a r e a s u rv e y e d . wages and and a s s is ta n c e estab lish m e n t second after are each su rvey for m any p u rp o se s, a d m in is tra tio n , c o lle ctiv e b a rg a in in g , Survey wage in a v a r i e t y o f the in c ou ld whose this coop eration the data. B u r e a u 's Boyd not wage area B. have and bu lle tin . region al O 'N e a l, offic e A ssista n t been a c co m p lish e d sa la ry The data B u reau p rovided w ish es to received . Note: A lso for b u ild in g tru ck d rivers a re a va ilab le a v a ila b le trades, for the p rinting S an A n to n io trades, area are lo ca l-tra n sit lis tin g s of op eratin g union w a g e rates em p lo y e e s, lo ca l and h e lp e r s , and g r o c e r y sto re e m p lo y e e s . F r e e co p ies o f these f r o m the B u r e a u 's r e g i o n a l o f f i c e s . (S e e b a c k c o v e r f o r a d d r e s s e s . ) A R EA W A G E S U R VE Y B ulletin 1775-78 A ugust 1973 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR, Peter J. Brennan, Secretary B U R E A U O F L A B O R S T A T I S T I C S , Ju liu s Sh iskin , Commissioner San Antonio, Texas, M etro p o litan Area, M ay 1973 C O NTENTS Page 2 In trod u c tion 5 W age trends for se le c ted occu p ation al g ro u p s T a b le s: 4 1. E sta b lish m e n ts 6 2. In dexes 7 3. Percents A. and w o r k e r s of e arn in gs for of in c re a s e w ith in s c o p e se le c ted in a v e r a g e of su rvey and n u m b e r stu d ied occu p ation al g ro u p s , h o u rly e arn in gs for of in crease for occu p ation al g ro u p s , se le c te d p e rio d s adju sted fo r e m p loym en t O ccup ation al e a rn in g s: 8 10 11 A -l. O ffic e A -2 . P r o f e s s i o n a l and tec h n ic a l o ccu p atio n s: A -3 . O ffic e , 12 A -4 . M ain ten an ce 13 A -5 . C u sto d ia l and m a t e r ia l m o v e m e n t occup atio n s: 17 and p e rc en ts se le c ted A p pen dix. occup ation s: W e e k ly e a rn in g s p ro fe ssio n a l, W e e k ly earn in gs and tec h n ic a l o ccu p atio n s: and p o w e rp la n t o ccup ation s: Average H o u rly w eekly e a rn in g s , by sex e arn in gs H o u rly e arn in gs O ccu p ation al d e sc rip tio n s For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D C., 2 0402-P rice 35 cents 1 sh ifts In tro d u c tio n T h is B ureau on an of a r e a is Labor areaw id e visits to and 96 b a sis In in p ractices, each earn ings of is the the and c o lle cte d by area, D epartm ent of of ben efits years, e m p loym en t, in form ation q u e stio n n a ire s from d e sc rip tio n s liste d third and earn ings em p loym en t type T h is data the survey. som e A -se rie s each area, lis h m e n ts w ith in p o rtation , com m u n ication , re ta il tra d e ; industry tion s the are broad fin an ce, groups and six data o btain ed in d u stry and other in su ra n c e , e x c lu d e d con stru ction and p u b lic and fro m stu d ies extractive than a p r e s c r i b e d n u m b e r the broad in clusion . industry These p lin g of the d iv isio n s surveys procedures w ith in Separate scope em plo y ees. are in v o lv e of an F rom se le c ted , w ith each sele c tio n . To in d iv id u a l this o b ta in m eet conducted d e ta iled stra tifie d e stab lish m e n t op tim um M a jo r in opera or are on a sam p le survey by h a vin g am p le, sele c tio n , if one out so of that each w e i g h t o f f o u r to r e p r e s e n t sam e o rig in a l p ro b a b ility cation no if data su ita b le sam ple are not su b stitu te m em ber that itse lf p lu s th re e is c h o s e n in the a v a ila b le for the E arn in gs basis. a ll The sam a v a ilab le , ad d itio n al sim ila r the a greater to generated. se le c te d , it For is in d u s try -siz e sam p le is of m an u factu rin g fo llo w in g types: and (1 ) study n on m an u factu rin g O ffic e c le ric a l; (2) are If to at averages c la ssifi m em ber. ages a a com m on in d u strie s, p ro fessio n al to and and a are the com bin ed . d e sc rib e d , in are to or presen ted in the o c c u p a tio n o r (2 ) t h e r e E arn in gs in clu d ed data su b c la ssific a tio n and earn in gs are of in a ll in clu d ed secretaries su b c la ssify is not are for o v ertim e shown fo r receiv e as fo r for for at for w ork bonuses earn in gs o ffice are are on ex in c le ric a l o c c u reg u la r re g u la r these s c h e d u le . ( r o u n d e d to the th eir overtim e are and N o n p ro d u ction and in cen tive reported, earn in gs data a re g u la r w e e k ly standard w o rk w e e k pay nearest straigh t-tim e and/or occu p ation s p re m iu m are rounded d o lla r. su rveys patterns. or lo w -w a g e to better sh ifts though the y e a r . the 2 in the le v e l of occup ation al C o m p a riso n s be of prop ortion s change o r c o u ld e stab lish m e n ts of d ifferen tly trends reflect to in an new w orkers in pay e stim a tes for m ay lo w e r and each by ad rates. average wages d u rin g s h o w n in t a b l e jo b s are a w id e le v e l em p lo y ed at in crease aver e m p lo y occu p ation al in d iv id u a l c o m p o site , differ the than The and w orkers w orkers an area to r e f l e c t a c c u r a t e l y th e w a g e estab lish m e n ts. changes. of occu p ation al g ro u p s, wage earn in gs by of in occupation al in w a g e s h ig h -w ag e decrease earn ings in d iv id u a l by changes re p la c e d e stab lish m e n ts con tribute in d iv id u a l and m ay in e a r n i n g s in d ic a to rs ag es m a y fa il affected ex a m p le , firm s jo b s m ost and are em ploym en t Average d u stries thus tim e . jo b s For Trends are better groups. te c h n ic a l; m easure o v e r t im e m a y not r e f l e c t e x p e c t e d w a g e fo r in d iv id u a l m ent v ariety of of p a rtic u la r h ig h - unit. 1 Included in the 96 areas are 10 studies conducted by the Bureau under contract. These areas are Austin, T e x .; Binghamton, N Y. (New York portion only); Durham, N. C . ; Fort Lauderdale— ". Hollywood and West Palm Beach, F la.; Huntsville, A la .; Lexington, K y.; Poughkeepsie— Kingston— Newburgh, N. Y. ; Rochester, N. Y. (office occupations only); Syracuse, N. Y. ; and Utica— Rome, N.Y. In addition, the Bureau conducts more limited area studies in approximately 70 areas at the request of the Employment Standards Administration of the U. S. Department of Labor. are not Lik ew ise, in form ation pay e m p lo y ees w eek ly h a lf These an a r e a even for w h ich nearest a o f the assign ed the for Such s e le c te d study ex g iv e n A n alte rn a te h our) i s to the (e x c lu siv e cost, and E a rn in g s T h e occup ation s a or p re m iu m referen ce vance O ccu p ation s when W h e re w eek ly hours Average w eigh t for pre se n ta tio n , d iv isio n s show n. shown c lu d e d . ra te s). m issin g w h ere p a tio n s , num ber sa la rie s sam e in d u stry jo b in d ic a ted , and em p lo y m en t of variation in d u strie s are m ove set in d iv id u a l e s ta b lis h m e n t data. em ploym en t ex c lu d e of o rig in al is to data chance others. (1 ) w eekends, h o lid a y s, and late sh ifts. clu d ed , but c o s t -o f- li v i n g a llo w a n c e s establish m e n ts in d u s try and are a ll liste d i . e . , t h o s e h i r e d to w o r k h a lf is is not O c c u p ation al fu ll-tim e w o r k e r s , of criteria. m in im u m e stab lish m e n ts is is u n bia se d e stim a tes fou r data, c la s s ific a tio n tru c k d rive rs stu d ie d for p r o p o r t io n of la r g e than s m a ll e s t a b lis h m e n t s is s e le c te d . W h e n data a r e c o m b i n e d , e a c h e s t a b l i s h m e n t i s w e i g h t e d a c c o r d i n g to its p r o b a b ility of com bined for d a t a to m e r i t fo r sam p le a enough are se le c te d o th erw ise occup ation s, e ith er se p a ra te ly p red eterm in ed a at because U n less occup ation s w ith in u n ifo rm in te re sta b lish m e n t occu p ation s title s the of p ro b a b ility u n iv erse accuracy of of d isc lo su re show n o v erall jo b a om itted b e c a u se p rovided pu b lic a tio n the of of on av a ilab le . E sta b lish m e n ts are not in d u strie s trade; governm ent in the o c c u p a t i o n s stra tific atio n area w h o le sa le and s e r v ic e s . are of w o r k e r s tab u la tio n s w h ic h data in d u strie s. fu rn is h in su ffic ie n t e m p lo y m e n t w arran t tran s re a l estate; these they tend to is p o s s i b i l i t y u tilitie s; h av in g fe w e r to estab M a n u fa c tu rin g ; d iv isio n s: the to p r o v i d e rep resen tative fro m The cu s to d ia l and m a t e r ia l based account jo b . d iv isio n s tab les, (4 ) is the a p p e n d ix . som e in d u stry is too s m a l l In for take in fo llo w in g data for results to sam e d e sc rib e d E arn in gs estab lish m e n ts b u lle tin p r e s e n ts the and c la s s ific a tio n d esign ed the of survey. and p o w e rp la n t; O c c u p ation al in d u t ie s w i t h i n earn in gs, every on m a in te n a n c e m ent. personal in in fo rm a tio n (3 ) L a b o r 's earn ings occup ation al rep resen tativ es, c o lle ct related m a il in the p r e v i o u s la tte r the U .S . su rveys F ie ld in terv en in g p a rtic ip a tin g the in w h ic h conducts a n n u a lly .1 e stab lish m e n ts establish m e n t year. 1 of S tatistics 2, w ith in the e stim a tes. jo b staffin g, jo b . d ifferen tial Pay am ong In and aver jo bs in 3 Average tion s sh o u ld w ith in not pay be in d iv id u al d ifferen ces o n ly the includ e rate s p aid c ific d u ties w ith in tio n s used g e n e ra lize d m in o r to le v e ls assum ed m en e stab lish m e n ts. p ro g re ssio n in c u m b e n ts the general c la ssify and are wom en w h ic h e stab lish e d co lle cte d , survey in in d iffere n ce s Factors w ith in em plo y ees than th o se u s e d d ifferen ces for to r e f l e c t jo b se le c te d in pay of m ay rate su rveys in s p e c i f i c Job u su a lly to of do e s ta b lis h m e n ts w ithin a lly surveyed. of are and d iffer, and the study structures not spe the t o ta l in a ll actu e sta b lish m e n ts e s t im a t e s o f o c c u p a tio n a l e m p lo y m e n t o b ta in e d f r o m serve These m a te ria lly the E sta b lish m e n t P r a c t ic e s T abu latio n s m ore a llo w the n u m b e r am ong stu d ie d stu d ie d . o n ly to in d ic a te differen ces accuracy of the the relative in o c c u p a t i o n a l earn in gs im p o r structure data. and S u p p le m e n ta ry W a g e P ro v isio n s d e sc rip b u lle tin . the scope of affect d u tie s p e r f o r m e d . represent occup ation al not the jo b s m en tary em ploym en t e stim a tes Because of sin ce in O ccu p ation al e stab lish m e n ts tance fo r in in d iv id u a l e s t a b l is h m e n t s am on g e stab lish m e n ts sexes con tribute ranges, and p e rfo rm a n c e d e sc rip tio n s. these occupa the the sam p le the wage In fo rm a tio n past, m in im u m is now entrance sh ift d i f f e r e n t i a l s ; and h ealth , tab les) on in se le c te d provision s these c o lle cte d s a la rie s tables) tab u la tio n s , every for 3 for practices not c o lle c te d These wom en this paid are area. and su p p le presented years. and p en sio n p la n s b u lle tin s are in ex p erien ced sc h e d u le d w o r k w e e k ; in su ra n c e , p re v io u s fo r e stab lish m e n t (B -s e rie s every in 2 this years tab u la tio n s on o f f i c e w o r k e r s; h o lid a y s; paid v a c atio n s; presented (in th e B - s e r i e s T a b le 1. E s ta b lis h m e n ts a n d w o r k e r s w ith in s c o p e o f s u rv e y an d n u m b e r s tu d ie d in S a n A n to n io , T e x . / by m a jo r in d u s tr y d iv is io n , M a y 1 9 7 3 Minimum employment in e sta b lish m ents in scope of study Industry d ivision Number of establish m en ts Within scope of stu d y 3 All d iv isio n s______________________________ M anufacturing------------------------------------------N onm anufacturing-------------------------------------T ra n sp o rtatio n , com m unication, and other public u tilities 5--------------------------W holesale trad e 6----------------------------------R etail trad e 6 ---------------------------------------F in an ce, in su ra n ce , and r e a l e sta te 6-------S e r v i c e s 6 7 ------------------ ----------------------- W orkers in establish m en ts Within scope of stud y4 Studied Number P ercen t Studied 546 131 95,983 100 46,773 50 ' 143 403 41 90 29,360 66,623 31 69 12,937 33,836 50 50 50 50 50 45 79 149 58 72 16 15 26 11 22 8,726 9,111 29,339 10,257 9, 190 9 9 31 11 9 6,276 1,900 15,547 5,407 4 ,706 1 The San Antonio Standard M etropolitan S ta tistic a l A re a, a s defined by the Office of M anagem ent and Budget through Novem ber 1971, c o n sists of B e x a r and Guadalupe C ounties. The "w ork ers within scope of stud y" e stim a te s shown in this table provide a reason ably accu rate d escrip tion of the siz e and com position of the labor force included in the su rvey . The e stim a te s a re not intended, how ever, to se rv e as a b a sis of com p arison with other employm ent indexes for the a re a to m ea su re employment trends or le v e ls sin ce (1) planning of wage su rv ey s re q u ires the use of e stablish m en t data com piled con sid erably in advance of the p ay roll period studied, and (2) sm a ll e stablish m en ts a re excluded from the scope of the su rv ey . 2 The 1967 edition of the Standard Ind ustrial C la ssific atio n Manual was used in c la ssify in g e stablish m en ts by in dustry division . 3 Includes a ll estab lish m en ts with total employment at or above the m inim um lim itation. All outlets (within the area) of com panies in such in d u strie s a s tra d e , finance, auto re p a ir s e r v ic e , and motion picture th e ate rs a re con sid ered as 1 establish m en t, 4 Includes a ll w ork ers in a ll establish m en ts with total employm ent (within the area) at or above the m inim um lim itation. 5 Abbreviated to "public u tilitie s " in the A - se r ie s ta b le s. T ax ica b s and s e r v ic e s incidental to w ater tran sp ortation were excluded. San Antonio's e le c tr ic , g a s , and tra n sit sy ste m s a re m unicipally operated and a re excluded by definition from the scope of the su rvey . 6 This industry division is rep resen ted in e stim a te s for " a ll in d u str ie s" and "nonm anufacturing" in the S e r ie s A ta b le s. S ep arate presentation of data for this d ivision is not m ade for one or m ore of the following r e a so n s: ( l ) Em ploym ent in the d ivision is too sm a ll to provide enough data to m e rit sep a rate study, (2) the sam p le was not designed in itially to p erm it sep a rate p resen tatio n , (3) resp on se was in sufficien t or inadequate to p erm it se p a rate p resen tatio n , and (4) there is p o ssib ility of d isc lo su r e of individual e stablish m en t data. 7 H otels and m o tels; laun dries and other p erson al s e r v ic e s; bu sin e ss s e r v ic e s ; autom obile r e p a ir , ren tal, and parking; motion p ictu re s; nonprofit m em bersh ip organ ization s (excluding relig iou s and charitable organ ization s); and engineering and a rch ite ctu ral s e r v ic e s . Ind ustrial com position in m anufacturing One-third of the w ork ers within scope of the su rvey in the San Antonio a re a were employed in m anufacturing fir m s . The following p rese n ts the m a jo r in dustry groups and sp e cific in du stries as a percent of a ll m anufacturing: Industry groups Specific in d u stries Food and kindred p rodu cts------- 27 A pparel and other textile produ cts----------------------------- 16 T ran sp ortation e q u ip m en t------- 12 F ab ricated m etal p rod u cts------ 8 Printing and p u b lish in g---------- 7 M achinery, except e le c t r ic a l— 6 Stone, cla y , and g la ss p rodu cts---------------------------- 6 A irc ra ft and p a r t s _____________ 10 M eat p r o d u c ts_________________ 8 M en's and b o y s' fu rn ish in gs---- 8 B e v e r a g e s _____________________ 6 C h ildren 's outerw ear------------- 5 M etal s e r v i c e s ________________ 5 N e w sp a p e r s------------------------- 5 T h is inform ation is based on e stim a te s of total employment d erived from un iverse m a te r ia ls com piled p rio r to actu al su rvey . P rop ortion s in v ario u s in dustry d ivision s m ay d iffe r from proportion s based on the re su lts of the survey a s shown in table 1 above. W a g e T re n d s fo r S e le c te d O c c u p a tio n a l G ro u p s Presented average w eek ly nurses, The in tab le sa la rie s an d in a v e r a g e indexes percent of are in d ex y ie ld s date of the d u rin g the p e r c e n t ind ex. are of wages the base percents shown, reflect betw een tation s are based rate betw een averages in am ount surveys a g iv e n fro m they for than 12 12 e stim a tes are not in 100 the b a s e Annual rates in c re as e e sta b lish m e n ts in of relate The pressed when in creased are a of m easure the change tin u in g to wage tim e For com pu change average e x c lu siv e in Each of the assign ed ploym en t in the a pay p re m iu m area. la te each fo llo w in g constant occu p ation al key occup ation s w e ig h t based w ith in on its to of in wages the percent. at the (c o m p o u n d ) The next each a base g iv e n tim e year. in d ex (1 0 0 p e r c e n t ) for c le ric a l re g u la r earn in gs changes pay in for sh ifts. The is b y the and base com puted relative su cceedin g y e a r's and w orkers w eek ly for percents in clud e and year relativ e is ex year by is m u lti (th e p e r c e n t and by fo r For then the and for w ork based con p re v io u s of the nurses, norm al h o u rly on on the p lantw orker straigh t-tim e are m ost in d u s tria l sa la rie s overtim e. average overtim e The for n u m e ric a lly wage groups, earn in gs, w eekends, data the w orkw eek, they e x c lu d in g h o lid a y s, se le c te d im portan t key and occu jo b s w ithin group. an o c c u p atio n al p ro p ortion ate em Lim ita tio n s of D ata group: The Office clerical (men and women): Bookkeeping-machine operators, class B Clerks, accounting, classes A and B Clerks, file, classes A, B, and C Clerks, order Clerks, payroll Keypunch operators, classes A and B Messengers (office boys or girls) 100 relative offic e of m easure p a tio n s is wages ind ex. relate m easure of percent) m u ltip ly trends a of year 100 y e a r's M eth od of C o m pu tin g group v a lu e plus the is percent p ly in g the b a s e at a c o n s t a n t m easures to assign ed index a w here the These as the to to in c re ase, m onths as fro m p e rio d m onths. intended the change in d u stria l expressed change or in crease other These tim e , S u b tractin g on the a s s u m p t io n that w a g e s the a r e a ; the of was surveys. for changes the at dates. of and of se le c te d p la n tw o rk e r g ro u p s. w ages of percents w orkers p e rio d . c h an g e in The and c le ric a l earn in gs c h a n g e s b e t w e e n the in d ic a t e d p e rio d in d exes o ffice h o u rly a m easure wages 2 of Office clerical (men and women)— Continued Secretaries Stenographers, general Stenographers, senior Switchboard operators, classes A and B Tabulating-machine operators, class B Typists, classes A and B Skilled maintenance (men): Carpenters Electricians Machinists Mechanics Mechanics (automotive) Painters Pipefitters Tool and die makers in w orkers to indexes averages, changes, (2 ) in em p lo y ed the la b o r the area or rem ain ed sam e jo b , red u c tio n s, cause change, d e c lin e d and and wage rela tiv e ly in (3 ) because as pay by wages turn over, pay le v e ls . decreases It gave is in yet a v e ra g e s for of w o r k that wages entered m ay an a r e a m a y have entered even average establish m e n ts estab lish m e n ts in the o c c u p a tio n a l in creases, S im ila rly , due force Changes c o n c e iv a b le wage wage in d iv id u al in the p r o p o r t i o n s differe n t lo w e r-p a y in g h ig h e r-p a y in g la b o r change and in a v e r a g e fro m forces. of s a la ry received changes or m easures G eneral changes area w ork constant, in changes. an because th eir (1) resu ltin g in c re a s e s actu al expanded con sid e ra bly of by: in creases force e stab lish m e n ts w ages m ay have the other la b o r can w ith out a ll percents in fluen ced by e sta b lish m e n ts w ith force averages though or the fo rce ers and are m erit w h ile in changes exp an sion s, Unskilled plant (men): Janitors, porters, and cleaners Laborers, material handling Industrial nurses (men and women): Nurses, industrial (registered) area the have rise n area. NOTE: Comptometer operators, used in the computation of previous trends, are no longer surveyed by the Bureau. The use The p lie d in by average the o c c u p a t io n a l the g r o u p a r e related by su btractin g the gate e a rlie r for the earn in gs w e ig h t, totaled . aggregate for of (m e a n ) The the la te r y e a r year. and for aggregate The occupation a re the p r o d u c t s aggregates and each for dividing resu lt for 2 the the for all c o n se c u tiv e e a rlie r by years fro m shows the pay changes in in d ex es 5 in and the em p loym en t The of W here w ork of of sc h e d u le s, data of change the survey. They as reflec t are such, are any e li m in a t e s the e ffe c t represented change hours. necessary, percents scope w e ig h ts w orkers percents straigh t-tim e standard overtim e. changes constant p rop ortion data. for the percent of the the for change. in in average the a g g r e the changes c lu d e d are year 100 of occupation s rem ain d er tim e s m u lti or ad justed sig n ific a n t in each o n ly not by to jo b changes in fluen ced p re m iu m rem ove effect in in by pay fro m caused by T a b le 2 . In d e x e s o f e a rn in g s fo r s e le c te d o c c u p a tio n a l g ro u p s in S a n A n to n io , T e x ., M a y 1 9 7 2 an d M a y 1 9 7 3 , a n d p e rc e n ts o f in c r e a s e fo r s e le c te d p e rio d s A ll in d u stries Weekly earn ings P eriod Office c le r ic a l (men and women) In d ustrial n u rses (men and women) M anufacturing Hourly earn ings Skilled m aintenance trad e s (men) U nskilled plantw orkers (men) Weekly earnings Office c le r ic a l (men and women) In d ustrial n u rses (men and women) Hourly earn ings Skilled m aintenance trade s (men) U nskilled plantw orkers (men) Indexes (June 1967 =100) May 1972------------------------------------------------May 1973------------------------------------------------- 126. 5 131. 6 (!) (l) (M 128. 8 132. 7 n (*) (!) (*) (l) 131.4 137. 6 P erce n ts of in cre a se May 1961 to May 1962-------------------------------May 1962 to June 1963: 13-month in c r e a se --------------------------------Annual rate of i n c r e a s e -------------------------- 3.5 (*) 2.9 2.7 (!) ( ') 2. 5. 2. 8. 7. 2. (!) (> () (l) () (*) 6 1 7 0 1 8 June 1963 to June 1964------------------------------June 1964 to June 1965 ------------------------------June 1965 to June 1966------------------------------June 1966 to June 1967------------------------------June 1967 to June 1968------------------------------June 1968 to June 1969------------------------------June 1969 to May 1970: 11-month in c re a se --------------------------------Annual rate of in c r e a s e -------------------------- 3. 8 4. 2 (!) (‘) May 1970 to May 1971------------------------- -----May 1971 to May 1972-------------------------------May 1972 to May 1973-------------------------------- 5. 5 5. 1 4. 0 (!) ) (*) 1 Data do not m eet publication c rite ria . (M 7. 1 2.2 (') 0 2. 9 (!) C) 2. 5 2. 3 3. 6 3. 3 (!) (*) (!) (*) 3. 6 3. 3 0 4.3 3. 7 3. 3 4. 5 11.2 9. 7 3. 6 2. 6 4. 4 (’ ) (') (1) (*) (!) () > () () t 1) { !> () () () () 0 4. 2 3. 2 2. 8 10. 4 6. 9 5. 1 9.5 10.4 2. 0 2. 2 (!) (') (!) (*) 0 4. 0 4. 4 4. 9 5. 9 3. 0 (!) ) O (!) > (*) 0 ) 0 (*) 6. 7 4. 2 8. 0 O (*) 6. 3 5. 7 4. 7 T a b le 3 . P e r c e n ts o f in c re a s e in a v e ra g e h o u rly e a rn in g s fo r s e le c te d o c c u p a tio n a l g ro u p s , a d ju s te d fo r e m p lo y m e n t s h ifts , in S a n A n to n io , T e x ., M a y 1 9 7 2 to M a y 1 9 7 3 Occupational group Unskilled plantworkers (men)_______________________ All industries 5. 2 (*) 6. 2 4. 5 Manufac turing Nonmanu facturing (*) 5. 0 (*> ( ) 4. 3 (‘ ( ) 5. 7 1 Data do not meet publication crit er ia . NOTE: Table 3 provides percents of change in a ve rage hourly earnings for selected occupational grou ps, adjusted to exclude the effect of employment shifts. The new method for computing wage trends is ba sed on changes in av erage hourly earnings for establishments reporting the index jobs in both the current and previous ye ar (matched establishm ents), holding establishment employment in the jobs constant. The new wage trends are not linked to the current indexes becau se the new wage trends m ea s u r e changes in matched establishment a ver a ge s whereas the current indexes m ea s u r e changes in a r e a a ve r a g e s . Other ch a ra c t e ris t ic s of the new wage trends which differ from the current ones include (1) earnings data of office c le r ic a l workers and industrial nurses a re converted to an hourly b a s i s , and (2) trend e st im a te s are provided for nonmanufacturing establis hm ents. F o r a m or e detailed description of the new method used to compute a r e a wage survey inde xes , see "Improving Area Wage Survey I n d e x e s M o n t h l y Lab or Review, Ja nuary 1973, pp. 52-57. 8 A. O ccupational earnings T a b l e A -1 . O f f i c e o c c u p a t i o n s : W e e k l y e a r n i n g s (Average straight-time weekly hours and earnings of workers in selected occupations by industry division, San Antonio, Tex. , May 1973 ) W eekly earnings 1 (standard)______ N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g s t r a i g h t - t im e w e ek ly e a r n in g s of— $ A verage w eekly O ccu p atio n and in d u stry d iv isi 60 and under (standard) 65 * 65 - $ 70 - 70 * 75 $ - $ - 75___ 80 * 00 85 - 85 * $ 90 - 95 - 90___ 95 > 100 % % $ % 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 110 - $ 105 $ 100 $ $ $ % $ 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 22C 42 5 37 to 16 5 26 8 18 8 15 2 13 4 2 - - 105 MEN ANO WOMEN C OM B I N E D BILLERS, MACH I n c (BILLING 53 4 0 .0 $ 8 7 .5 0 8 7 .0 0 8 2 .0 0 - 9 2 .0 0 10 14 15 6 10 * 2 BOOKKEEPING-MACHINE OPERATORS, CLA',- * > ALLU U W 1IN v v LLA5j TI 50 A MANUFACTURING ----------------------------------------NO NMANUFACTURING ---------------------------------CLERKS v 366 66 300 42 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 9 4 .5 0 9 3 .5 0 9 8 .5 0 9 7 .0 0 1 2 1 .0 0 1 2 3 .0 0 1 2 0 .5 0 1 3 9 .5 0 1 1 7 .5 0 1 1 4 .0 0 1 1 8 .0 0 1 3 4 .5 0 ACCOUNT 1N G • CLASS B 8 2 .5 0 - 1 0 8 .0 0 8 3 .0 0 - 1 0 4 .0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 2 4 3 5 2 .5 .5 .0 .0 0 0 0 0 - 1 3 3 .0 0 1 4 3 .0 0 1 3 1 .5 0 1 5 8 .5 0 to U 1i L i 11l j n 0 *0 9 110 00 - 8 9 .0 0 - 12 — —— — — 3 9 .0 8 6 .0 0 8 7 .0 0 8 3 .0 0 - 9 0 .5 0 129 129 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 8 3 .5 0 8 3 .5 0 8 3 .0 0 8 3 .0 0 7 8 .5 0 7 8 .5 0 - 9 2 .0 0 9 2 .0 0 9 7 .0 0 3 7 *5 9 4 .5 0 9 3 .5 0 1 0 3 .5 0 9 1 .5 0 a a 4 0 .0 KEYPUNCH OPERATORSt CLASS A A35 144 yn o on a 3 «0 39 — —— MESSENGERS (OFFICE BOYS AND GIRLS!NONHANUF AC 1URING — — — — — — — 5 36 240 4 0 .0 91 86 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 3 9 .5 StLKt 1Art It j 190 749 '0 1 1 1 *^ 0 1A*> 0 KA 1 1 2 .0 0 88 50 75 38 37 at end o f tables 57 3 54 6 8 35 8 J 11 43 8 23 31 28 8 12 10 117 00 1 3 0 .0 0 1 5 11 11 16 10 , - 11 28 20 ______1 40 11 8 *4 4 J 16 *9 8 2 20 8 13 12 12 18 35 10 13 13 8 13 15 18 11 60 25 1 - 2 4 1 1 1 142 26 116 69 123 26 97 107 120 19 88 44 76 19 8 7 7 .0 0 7 8 .0 0 - 3 9 .5 77 12 65 00 8 2 .5 0 8 2 .5 0 00 15 45 47 46 9 5 .0 0 - 1 1 6 .0 0 8 3 .0 0 1 2 7 .5 0 1 1 8 .0 0 46 31 30 5 25 3 10 9 2 .5 0 - 1 0 9 .0 0 8 0 .0 0 - 9 3 .0 0 3 9 .5 28 67 57 16 41 9 2 .0 0 - 1 3 8 .5 0 9 8 .5 0 8 7 .0 0 8 3 .0 0 24 3 21 13 *SA 1 0 3 *0 0 1 0 2 .5 0 89 47 9 5 .5 0 - 1 3 5 .0 0 9 8 .5 0 8 7 .5 0 96 footnotes 13 11 8 3 .5 0 - 1 0 6 .5 0 9 2 .0 0 1 0 8 .0 0 8 2 .0 0 1 0 3 .5 0 1 J i ^ nn 1 1- *0 0 120 NO NMANUFACTURING ----------------- 77 15 *n 1 1A 68 See ^ 3 6 11 10 17 4 0 .0 , MANUFAC TURING — — — — —— — —— — 28 14 145 — 6 ** 1 3 3 .0 0 210 Tu r in g J - 103 ncnm anufac J - - 00 1 1 1 .5 0 10 12 8 8 3 .5 0 - 1 0 3 .0 0 /a r U u L 1v 16 1 BOOKKEEPING-MACHINE OPERATORS, CLASS B L L L K n j| J 8 6 .0 0 8 6 .0 0 2 12 30 15 47 36 - 4 17 15 5 39 39 16 14 1 - - 3 3 39 85 8 21 1 0 9 .5 0 - 1 4 1 .0 0 21 34 8 1 23 46 1 0 0 .0 0 - 1 3 5 .0 0 1 5 4 .0 0 1 1 4 .0 0 1 5 6 .0 0 1 3 2 .0 0 - 1 7 7 .5 0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 1 4 2 .0 0 1 4 7 .5 0 1 4 1 .0 0 1 4 2 .0 0 1 3 0 .0 0 1 5 2 .5 0 1 3 7 . 0 0 - 1 5 6 .0 0 1 1 3 9 .5 1 3 6 .5 0 1 3 5 .0 0 1 1 9 .5 0 - 1 5 2 .5 0 1 1 11 15 0 0 8 2 81 29 52 43 14 29 23 18 12 21 14 11 14 22 1 7 3 4 9 T a b l e A -1 . O f f i c e o c c u p a t i o n s : W e e k l y e a r n i n g s — C o n t i n u e d (Average straight-time weekly hours and earnings of workers in selected occupations by industry division, San Antonio, Tex. , May 1973 ) W eekly earnings 1 (standard) O ccu pation and in d u stry d iv isio n Num ber of workere (standard N u m b e r of w o r k e r s re c e iv in g st r a ig h t - t im e w eekly e a r n in g s of— * S A verage w eekly 60 M ean ^ M edian ^ M iddle ranged t S * s t S i i s t $ $ ( t i 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 ?00 210 220 - - 1 5 2 43 7 36 15 6 9 23 12 7 - - 2 25 16 9 41 5 12 3 9 9 1 11 7 - 15 1 14 25 16 9 26 2 24 104 65 and under 65 M EN AND W EN COMBINED— OM CONTINUED SECRETARIES - CONTINUED 183 70 113 40.0 128.50 129.00 118.50-140.00 - - ---------------------------------- 39.5 128.00 127.50 119.00-140.00 - - - SECRETARIES, CLASS C --------------------------MANUFACTURING ----------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ---------------------------------- 238 46 192 39.5 116.50 110.00 100.50-131.50 40.0 112.50 107.00 103.50-117.00 39.0 117.50 115.00 9 7 .CO-134.00 - - SECRETARIES, CLASS D --------------------------MANUFACTURING ----------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ---------------------------------- 443 36 407 39.5 114.50 105.00 97.50-126.50 40.0 120.50 122.00 109.00-136.00 39.5 114.00 104.50 95.00-124.50 STENOGRAPHERS, GENERAL --------------------------MANUFACTURING ----------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ------------------------ 312 38 274 40.0 98.50 94.00 40.0 103.50 101.50 40.0 98.00 92.00 STENOGRAPHERS, SENIOR -------------------MANUFACTURING ----------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ------------------------ 124 43 81 40.0 126.50 123.00 111.00-142.50 40.0 120.50 116.50 107.50-132.50 40.0 129.50 124.50 114.50-147.50 SECRETARIES, CLASS 8 NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------- 83.00-110.50 93.00-108.00 82.50-111.50 - “ - 2 - - - 10 - 19 - 12 - " “ 2 10 19 12 3 1 1 11 - 19 - 68 - 18 - 11 19 68 18 65 - - - - - 3 i - i 3 3 _ — - - 16 - 16 - 16 16 _ - 7 97 4 35 2 33 25 6 19 24 4 61 1 - 3 3 5 - - 5 3 1 3 3 2 11 28 3 - - - - 2 i - 4 - 2 3 - 1 - 1 3 17 - - - 2 1 i 4 1 2 3 29 9 34 6 24 6 15 - 9 - 13 - 3 - 6 - 1 - - 20 28 18 15 9 13 3 6 1 1 33 2 31 12 - 16 1 15 14 4 - _ - 2 - _ - 1 - - - - - 10 - - 1 2 - - 22 7 15 24 7 17 15 9 _ - 1 8 - - 1 - - 5 10 19 6 13 - - - 6 1 - - - - 1 l * - 23 3 20 61 10 4 11 11 - 20 29 24 6 21 20 26 36 15 21 2 20 39 5 4 5 5 56 12 30 4 SWITCHBOARD OPERATORS, CLASS A ------ 47 39.0 106.00 105.00 93.00-120.00 - 1 - - 3 3 8 2 7 2 10 8 169 168 40.0 40 • O 78.50 78.50 74.50 74.50 6 4 .5 0 - 90.50 6 4 .5 0 - 90.50 47 47 16 16 24 24 4 4 31 31 3 12 12 1 1 4 3 - 7 7 - 3 19 19 SWITCHBOARD OPERATOR-RECEPTIONISTSMANUFACTURING ----------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ------------------------ 167 51 116 40.0 40.0 40.0 92.00 95.50 90.50 90.50 92.50 88.50 81.00-102.00 84.00-106.00 80.00-100.50 _ - _ - 17 5 12 19 2 17 28 8 20 24 13 11 14 1 13 14 5 9 6 5 1 16 4 3 4 - - 14 12 3 4 TYPISTS, CLASS A ----------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ------------------------ 186 153 39.5 39.5 93.00 92.50 92.50 92.00 88.50- 99.00 8 3 .50- 97.50 2 7 - 11 8 40 35 72 65 10 1 27 25 2 2 9 - 7 5 2 i i TYPISTS, CLASS B ----------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -----------------------PUBLIC UTILITIES --------------------- 161 153 26 40.0 88.00 87.00 40.0 88.00 87.50 40.0 104.00 106.00 80.00- 96.50 8 0 .50- 96.50 90.00-114.00 7 6 25 37 36 6 13 13 23 - 3 3 3 9 9 7 6 6 3 3 3 i i i 6 - 3 SWITCHBOARD OPERATORS, CLASS B -----NONMANUFACTURING ------------------------ _ 1 See footnotes at end of tables - i 7 17 16 15 13 25 1 18 4 3 22 3 _ * * 4 4 “ _ - - - - - - - _ _ _ - - - - 10 T a b le A -2 . P r o fe s s io n a l and te c h n ic a l o c c u p a tio n s : W e e k ly e a rn in g s (Average straight-time weekly hours and earnings of workers in selected occupations by industry division, San Antonio, Tex., May 1973) Number of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings of— - Weekly earnings 1 (standard) Occupation and industry division Number of workeis * Average weekly $ 70 Mean ^ (standard Median 2 Middle ranged and under 80 s 80 - t 90 100 - 90 * - 100 « 110 110 * 120 - 120 * 130 130 * 1*0 - 140 * 150 150 * 160 - 160 i 170 s 180 * 190 * 200 i 210 » 220 1 230 $ 240 * 250 - 170 * 260 270 — 180 190 200 210 220 230 240 250 260 and over 270 HEN AND W EN COMBINED OM COMPUTER OPERATORS, CLASS A -------NO NMANUFACTURING ----------------- 27 27 39.0 39.0 146.50 146.50 $ $ $ 140.00 131.00140.00 131.00- COMPUTER OPERATORS, CLASS B -------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------- 129 119 39.5 39.5 115.00 114.50 112.00 112.00 COMPUTER OPERATORS, CLASS C -------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------- 54 50 39.0 39.0 110.50 111.50 115.00 115.50 87.00-131.50 87.50-132.00 COMPUTER PROGRAMERS, BUSINESS, CLASS A ------------ ----- 32 39.5 238.00 232.50 216.50-267.00 COMPUTER PROGRAMERS, BUSINESS, CLASS B -----------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------- 94 81 39.5 39.5 182.00 181.00 181.00 175.00 166.50-192.00 166.00-188.50 COMPUTER PROGRAMERS, BUSINESS, CLASS C ------------------ 58 39.0 165.00 164.00 143.00-192.00 SYSTEMS ANALYSTS, BUSINESS, CLASS A ------------------ 31 39.5 291.00 279.00 245.00-330.00 DRAFTSMEN, CLASS A -----------------MANUFACTURING --------------------- 59 59 40.0 40.0 179.50 179.50 177.00 177.00 155.00155.00- 201.00 201.00 * DRAFTSMEN, CLASS B -----------------MANUFACTURING --------------------- 94 82 40.0 40.0 149.00 153.00 147.00 160.50 131.00133.00- 167.50 168.50 . DRAFTSMEN, CLASS C -----------------MANUFACTURING --------------------- 50 45 40.0 40.0 114.50 115.00 112.50 113.50 107.00107.00- 124.50 124.50 NURSES, 31 40.0 153.00 149.50 145.00-159.00 i 101.50101.50- - 123.50 122.50 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 8 8 3 3 22 21 32 28 30 30 14 14 19 16 1 1 1 1 19 19 - - - “ 6 6 “ 1 1 1 1 13 9 5 4 i i 3 3 5 5 7 6 7 7 * * ” _ 2 2 4 4 1 175.00 175.00 - “ 4 8 1 9 - - * 1 1 4 4 2 2 3 3 1 1 2 2 i - - - - 5 5 “ 7 7 4 4 25 22 5 5 23 22 5 1 7 2 4 11 5 2 4 1 4 12 5 2 7 - - ” 1 1 5 5 13 13 8 8 8 8 16 16 - 27 27 COMPUTER INDUSTRIAL (REGISTERED) --- _ 1 - - * - - “ * 4 * 12 12 4 4 16 8 * - 4 4 17 13 10 10 8 8 - - - - 1 - 2 7 2 1 **20 6 8 - * 4 4 4 4 _ * - - 8 8 “ 7 7 4 4 4 4 - - - - _ - - * " " 11 10 * Workers were distributed as follows: 1 at $280 to $290; 3 at $290 to $300; and 1 at $300 to $320. * * Workers were distributed as follows: 6 at $270 to $280; 2 at $300 to $320; 8 at $320 to $340; and 4 at $340 to $360. See footnotes at end of tables. *5 - * - 14 8 4 - 1 - - 1 - - - - - - T a b le A -3 . O ffic e , p ro fe s s io n a l, and te c h n ic a l o c c u p a tio n s : A v e ra g e w e e k ly e a rn in g s , b y se x (Average straight-time weekly hours and earnings of workers in selected occupations by industry division, San Antonio, Tex. , May 1973) Number of workers Weekly hours 1 (standard) Weekly earnings1 (standard) OFFICE OCCUPATIONS - M EN CLERKS, ACCOUNTING, CLASS A --------MANUFACTURING -------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------- 57 28 29 $ 40.0 136.00 40.0 133.00 39.5 138.50 CLERKS, ORDER -----------------------------NONM ANUFACTURING --------------------- 91 72 40.0 101.00 40.0 99.00 MESSENGERS (OFFICE BOYSI -------------NONM ANUFACTURING --------------------OFFICE OCCUPATIONS - W M O EN BILLERS, M ACHINE (BILLING M ACHINE ) -----------------------------------MANUFACTURING -------------------------- 54 49 39.5 39.0 84.00 84.00 53 26 40.0 40.0 87.00 85.50 BOOKKEEPING-MACHINE OPERATORS, CLASS A ------------------------------------- 35 o o BOOKKEEPING-MACHINE OPERATORS, CLASS B ------------------------------------NONM ANUFACTURING --------------------- 67 50 40.0 40.0 95.50 93.50 CLERKS, ACCOUNTING, CLASS A --------MANUFACTURING -------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------PUBLIC U T ILIT IES------------------ 309 38 271 38 40.0 40.0 40.0 39.5 118.00 115.50 118.50 137.50 CLERKS, ACCOUNTING, CLASS B --------MANUFACTURING -------------------------NONM ANUFACTURING --------------------PUBLIC UTILITIES ------------------ 359 101 258 57 40.0 94.00 40.0 99.00 40.0 92.50 40.0 110.00 CLERKS, FILE, CLASS B -----------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------- 97 94 39.0 39.0 86.00 86.50 CLERKS, FILE, CLASS C -----------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------- 128 128 39.0 39.0 83.50 83.50 39.5 40.0 39.5 CLERKS, PAYROLL --------------------------MANUFACTURING -------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------- 112 44 68 KEYPUNCH OPERATORS, CLASS A ---------MANUFACTURING -------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------- 159 31 128 See footnote at end of tables 93.50 98.50 90.50 Number of Weekly hours 1 (standard) Weekly earnings * (standard) OFFICE OCCUPATIONS W M — CONTINUED O EN S ex, o c c u p a t io n , an d in d u s tr y d iv is io n of workers Weekly standard) Weekly earnings1 (standard) OFFICE OCCUPATIONS W M — CONTINUED O EN 269 34 235 39.5 40.0 39.5 $ 89.00 TYPISTS, CLASS B -------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ---------------------------------99.00 87.50 PUBLIC UTILITIES ------------------ MESSENGERS (OFFICE GIRLS) ------------NONM ANUFACTURING --------------------- 37 37 39.0 39.0 SECRETARIES --------------------------------MANUFACTURING -------------------------NONM ANUFACTURING --------------------PUBLIC UTILITIES ------------------ 937 190 747 94 39.5 40.0 39.5 39.5 $ 82.00 82.00 KEYPUNCH OPERATORS, CLASS B MANUFACTURING --------------NONM ANUFACTURING ---------- SECRETARIES, CLASS A MANUFACTURING ------NONM ANUFACTURING --- 75 38 37 SECRETARIES, CLASS B — MANUFACTURING ---------NONM ANUFACTURING ------ 183 70 113 SECRETARIES, CLASS C MANUFACTURING ------NCNMANUFACTURING --- 238 46 192 SECRETARIES, CLASS D MANUFACTURING ------NONM ANUFACTURING --- 441 36 405 STENOGRAPHERS, GENERAL 310 38 272 MANUFACTURING -------- NONM ANUFACTURING --STENOGRAPHERS, SENIOR ---------MANUFACTURING -----------------NCNMANUFACTURING ------------SW ITCHBOARD OPERATORS, CLASS A 124 43 81 47 SW ITCHBOARD OPERATORS, CLASS B ----NONMANUFACTURING --------------------- 162 161 40.0 113.00 40.0 110.00 40.0 115.00 SW ITCHBOARD OPERATOR-RECEPTION ISTSMANUFACTURING -------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------- 116 39.5 103.50 40.0 103.50 39.0 103.50 TYPISTS, CLASS A --NONM ANUFACTURING 185 153 167 51 PROFESSIONAL A D TECHNICAL N OCCUPATIONS - M EN 120.00 127.50 118.00 COM PUTER OPERATORS, CLASS A --------------152.50 NONM ANUFACTURING ---------------------------------- 40.0 14 2 .CO COM PUTER OPERATORS, CLASS B --------------40.0 147.50 NONM ANUFACTURING ---------------------------------39.5 136.50 COM PUTER OPERATORS, CLASS C --------------NONM ANUFACTURING ---------------------------------40.0 128.50 40.0 130.00 39.5 128.00 COM PUTER PROGRAMERS, BUSINESS, CLASS A -----------------------------------39.5 116.50 40.0 112.50 COM PUTER PROGRAMERS, 39.0 117.50 BUSINESS, CLASS B -----------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ---------------------------------39.5 114.00 40.0 120.50 COMPUTER PROGRAMERS, 39.5 113.50 BUSINESS, CLASS C ----------------------40.0 98,00 COM PUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS, 40.0 103.50 BUSINESSt CLASS A ----------------------40.0 97.00 DRAFTSMEN, CLASS A ----------------------MANUFACTURING--------- -----------v---40.0 126.50 40.0 120.50 40.0 129.50 DRAFTSMEN, CLASS B ----------------------MANUFACTURING--------------- r --------39.0 106.00 DRAFTSMEN, CLASS C ---------------------39.5 79.00 39.5 79.00 PROFESSIONAL A D TECHNICAL N 40.0 92.00 OCCUPATIONS - W M O EN 40.0 95.50 40.0 90.50 COM PUTER OPERATORS, CLASS B ---------NCNMANUFACTURING --------------------39.5 93.00 39.5 92.50 NURSES, INDUSTRIAL (REGISTERED) ---- ifci 4 0 .0 8 8 .0 0 8 6 .0 0 153 26 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 L 0 4 . CO 25 25 39.5 39.5 1 4 6 .5 0 1 4 6 .5 0 59 53 39.5 1 1 9 . 5 0 39.5 121.00 39 35 39.0 118.50 31 39.5 236.50 84 75 39.5 182.00 39.5 181.O G 52 39.0 164.00 25 39.5 285.00 59 59 40.0 179.50 40.0 179.50 89 82 40.0 151.50 40.0 153.00 42 40.0 111.50 70 66 39.5 1 1 1 . 0 0 39.5 110.00 30 154.00 3 9 .0 o 119 46 73 Sex, occupation, and industry division o CLERKS, ORDER -----------------------------MANUFACTURING -------------------------NONM ANUFACTURING --------------------- 115.50 Ave rage Average Average Sex, occupation, and industry division 1 1 6 . 5C 12 T a b le A -4 . M a in te n a n c e and p o w e rp la n t o c c u p a tio n s : H o u rly e a rn in g s (Average straight-time hourly earnings of workers in selected occupations by industry division, San Antonio, Tex. , M a y 1973) Hourly earnings ^ Sex, occupation, and industry divisi Number o f workers i $ 1.80 2.00 Mean 2 Median * Middle range 2 $ t i 2.20 i N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time hourly earnings of— 2 .AO 2.60 $ 2.80 $ * * $ « i 3.20 3.00 $ * 3.A0 * * % 3.60 $ 3.80 * t A .00 * r A .20 and under A.A0 and 2*00 2.20 2.40 2.60 2.80 3,00 3.20 3.40 3.60 3*80 4,00 4,20 4,40 4.60 4.80 5,00 5,20 5.40 5.60 5.80 6,00 6.20 over M EN CARPENTERS, M AINTENANCE NONM ANUFACTURING ---- A5 39 $ 3.36 3.33 $ 3.38 3.39 $ $ 2.89- 3.66 2.88- 3.65 - ELECTRICIANS, M AINTENANCE M ANUFACTURING ----------- 70 53 A . 21 A.05 3.88 3.82 3.58- 5.25 3.52- A.90 - ENGINEERS, STATIONARY ------NONM ANUFACTURING ---------- 59 31 3.95 3.76 3.89 3.85 3.19- 5.02 3.5A— A.03 • HELPERS, MAINTENANCE TRADES MANUFACTURING -------------NONM ANUFACTURING ---------- 126 80 A6 3.05 3.33 2.56 2.77 3.A2 2.35 2.18- 3.A7 2.56- 3.50 2.06- 3.11 6 6 * 23 MECHANICS, AUTOM OTIVE (MAINTENANCE) ----------------MANUFACTURING -------------NCNM ANUFACTURING ---------PUBLIC UTILITIES ------- 151 A8 103 71 A . 31 3.A3 A . 73 5.32 A.09 3.12 A.5A 6.10 3.152.853.794.51- _ _ - - MECHANICS, MAINTENANCE -----MANUFACTURING -------------- 160 1A8 A.03 A . 02 3.60 3.59 3.53- A.30 3.53- A.27 - _ See footnotes at end of tables. 5.97 3.29 6.13 6.16 _ . 27 4 - * 2 2 1 1 9 9 1 * 12 9 A A 10 10 3 3 i i * “ - . - “ 6 6 3 3 10 10 9 6 11 9 4 - 7 9 “ 9 9 3 3 8 a 7 7 4 16 8 8 13 12 1 4 30 28 2 _ - - - - 16 A 12 7 - 12 11 1 11 11 3 3 3 10 10 6 9 9 “ 4 - - 2 2 1 11 11 5 5 4 60 60 - 9 9 18 16 A “ 5 5 1 1 7 3 5 - 5 A i 7 2 - - - _ - - - _ - - _ - 11 8 3 3 _ “ - - 3 3 3 33 33 33 3 3 3 6 - 4 4 13 13 14 1A - - 2 2 1 _ 1 “ 7 7 9 6 - 1 1 _ _ 11 - 2 2 _ - 18 18 - - - A i 3 " - - 4 A * _ - 20 1 19 16 11 11 2 2 4 A - - A .60 13 T a b le A -5 . C u s to d ia l and m a te ria l m o v e m e n t o c c u p a tio n s : H o u rly e a rn in g s (Average straight-time hourly earnings of workers in selected occupations by industry division, San Antonio, Tex. , May 1973) Number of workers receiving straight-time hourly earnings of— Hourly earnings Sex, occupation, and industry division t t t * * * t * * » » % t 1.60 1.70 1.80 1.90 2.00 2.10 2.20 2.30 2.40 2.50 2.60 2.80 3.00 Number workers M ean2 Median^ Middle range ^ t % t i t $ $ t t $ 3.20 3 .40 3.60 3.8C 4.00 4.20 4.40 4.60 4.80 5.00 and under and 1.70 1,80 1.90 2.00 2.10 2,20 2,30 2 .40 2.50 2.60 2.80 3.00 3.20 3.40 3 .60 3.80 4.00 4.20 4.40 4.60 4.80 5.00 over HEN GUARDS A O W TCH EN --------------------N A M M ANUFACTURING ------------------------NONM ANUFACTURING --------------------- 733 105 628 $ 2.33 2.38 2.32 $ 1.93 2.29 1.89 $ 1 .8 4 2 .2 2 1.83- $ 3.02 2.55 3.05 10 10 266 6 260 52 7 45 18 18 16 6 10 37 37 “ 16 15 1 8 8 74 GUARDS MANUFACTURING ------------------------- - - 2 7 - 4 5 7 8 74 “ 12 11 1 20 6 14 93 9 84 - 2 3 18 42 33 18 - 18 42 33 18 * 7 - _ _ - - - " - - - - _ _ 1 39 2.31 2.33 2 .1 3 - 2.46 W TCH EN A M MANUFACTURING ------------------------- 66 2.42 2.29 2 .2 3 - 2.75 4 - - 2 32 8 - - 9 3 8 JANITORS. PORTERS. A D CLEANERS ---N MANUFACTURING ------------------------NONM ANUFACTURING --------------------- 1,333 266 1,067 1.93 2.31 1.84 1.78 2.29 1.69 1 .6 6 - 2.22 1 .9 5 - 2.60 1 .6 5 - 2.09 587 1 586 98 8 90 85 42 43 74 32 42 56 12 44 78 23 55 123 18 105 52 24 28 35 26 9 46 15 31 23 8 15 49 40 9 6 6 13 11 2 7 - - - 1 - LABORERS, MATERIAL HANDLING --------MANUFACTURING ------------------------NONM ANUFACTURING --------------------- 920 263 657 2.30 2.44 2.25 2.16 2.28 2.09 1 .9 2 - 2.58 2 .0 8- 3.07 1.9 0- 2.55 45 4 41 56 38 18 115 11 104 89 4 85 101 12 89 84 39 45 62 29 33 24 18 6 34 9 25 99 12 87 62 4 58 19 3 16 38 24 14 57 56 1 5 7 9 _ 12 2 5 7 9 - 12 2 DROER FILLERS ---------------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------NONM ANUFACTURING --------------------- 598 55 543 2.24 2.56 2.20 2.08 2.64 2.06 1 .9 5 - 2.53 2 .4 4 - 2.78 1 .9 5 - 2.35 - 23 6 17 69 69 110 110 121 121 39 39 39 39 30 4 26 17 10 7 5 4 1 32 21 11 70 70 34 10 24 - 9 - 9 112 64 2.26 2.30 2.20 2.28 2.34 2.17 2 .1 0 - 2.40 2 .1 9 - 2.53 2 .0 7 - 2.31 8 8 * 20 12 8 * 16 4 12 22 5 17 28 18 10 39 27 12 4 * 26 25 1 * * 9 - - 4 “ - “ - - - 2.74 2.70 2.76 2.75 2.73 2.82 2 .2 8 - 2.89 2 .5 5 - 2.80 2 .1 6 - 3.48 - 5 2 3 1 7 6 1 8 6 2 29 24 5 24 7 17 5 5 4 3 1 8 8 10 1 9 4 4 _ _ _ - 21 2 19 - - 9 9 _ ” “ - MANUFACTURING ------------------------NONM ANUFACTURING --------------------- 135 51 84 - - - - - - - - 8 9 - 4 - 7 - - - - 4 _ _ _ “ 13 13 1 “ 17 8 - * 12 8 13 3 10 80 41 39 2 2 * 1 1 1 1 45 28 17 13 PACKERS, SHIPPING -----------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------NONM ANUFACTURING --------------------RECEIVING CLERKS ----------------------------- - “ - SHIPPING CLERKS --------------------------- 44 2.27 2.28 1 .9 7- 2.48 - - - SHIPPING A D RECEIVING CLERKS -----N NONM ANUFACTURING --------------------- 56 34 2.84 2.86 2.71 2.78 2 .4 7 - 2.93 2 .4 8 - 2.94 - - - * “ TRUCKDRIVERS ----------------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------NONM ANUFACTURING --------------------PUBLIC UTILITIES ------------------ 2,048 515 1,533 565 3.33 2.61 3.57 5.32 2.59 2.55 2.72 5.94 2 .2 8 2 .4 5 2 .1 5 5 .5 4 - 4.47 2.65 5.58 6.02 97 4 93 “ 79 4 75 4 TRUCKDRIVERS, LIGHT (UNDER 1-1/2 TONS) ---------------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------NONM ANUFACTURING --------------------- 234 51 183 1.97 2.25 1.89 2.01 2.37 1.93 1 .7 5- 2.14 2 .1 2 - 2.55 1 .7 4- 2.07 17 4 13 TRUCKDRIVERS, M EDIUM (1 -1 /2 TO A O INCLUDING A TONS) -------------- 1,017 N 227 MANUFACTURING ------------------------NONM ANUFACTURING --------------------790 372 PUBLIC UTILITIES ------------------ * 3.49 2.82 3.69 5.24 2.70 2.63 2.79 5.90 2 .2 6 2 .5 4 2 .1 2 5 .5 2 - 80 * Workers were distributed as follows: * * Workers were distributed as follows: See footnotes at end of tables 5.55 2.93 5.59 5.97 - 80 16 1 * ” 6 2 28 4 24 * “ 16 2 14 157 8 149 3 84 32 52 “ 63 6 57 “ 61 23 38 5 113 97 16 363 167 196 15 176 85 91 54 62 17 45 15 79 4 75 4 4 “ 14 14 52 52 26 6 20 11 3 3 “ 4 4 “ 15 15 “ 5 3 2 “ - 20 20 2 2 - 93 93 2 38 14 24 36 36 53 20 33 5 16 16 92 56 36 15 128 68 60 30 48 17 31 15 6 5 114 at $5.40 to $5.60; 187 at $5.80 to $6; and 168 at $6 to $6.20. 114 at $5.40 to $5.60; 147 at $5.80 to $6; and 44 at $6 to $6.20. 4 4 _ 18 4 14 4 9 29 61 - - - - - - ~ - - - - 18 18 61 15 10 - 6 30 14 14 9 - 2 2 1 1 18 18 - - - 10 6 - 29 9 15 1 - - 3 3 30 ‘'469 - - 469 469 *305 305 305 14 T a b le A - 5 . C u s to d ia l and m a te ria l m o v e m e n t o c c u p a tio n s : H o u rly e a rn in g s — C o n tin u e d (A verage straight-time hourly earnings of workers in selected occupations by industry division, San Antonio, Tex. , May 1973) Number of workers receiving straight-tim e hourly earnings of— | I « f 9 9 9 f 9 $ * * * t i i i » i I t I I 1.60 1.70 1*80 1.90 2.00 2.10 2.20 2.30 2.40 2.50 2_60 2.80 3.00 3.20 3.40 3.60 3.80 4.00 4.20 4.4 0 4.60 4.80 5.00 and under Hourly earnings3 Sex, occupation, and industry division 1.70 1.80 1.90 2.00 2.10 2.20 2.30 2.40 2.50 2.60 2.80 3.00 3.20 3.4 0 3.60 3.8 0 4.00 4.2 0 4.40 4.6 0 4.80 5.00 over M EN - CONTINUED TRUCKDRIVERS - CONTINUED TRUCK0RIVERS, HEAVY (OVER 4 TONS, TRAILER TYPE I ----------------------------MANUFACTURING ----------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ------------------------ $ 3.81 2.38 3.95 $ 3.25 2.47 3.67 $ 2 .5 5 2 .1 5 2 .5 6 - 2.38 2.47 2.26 2 .1 0 - 3.04 255 2.59 2.78 2.49 JANITORS, PORTERS, AND CLEANERS ---NONMANUFACTURING ------------------------ 512 498 1.76 1.76 1.69 1.68 1.6 4- 2.00 1.64- 2.00 301 301 PACKERS, SHIPPING --------------------------- 26 2.13 2.13 2 .0 3- 2.25 1 TRUCKERS, POWER (FORKLIFT) — --------MANUFACTURING ----------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ------------------------ 610 56 554 375 120 $ 5.93 2.56 5.97 2 .2 3 - 2.98 2 .1 0 - 3.08 — - 6 6 4 • 4 5 5 4 4 - 20 20 12 8 16 16 - 4 - 12 8 5 13 13 - 176 16 160 34 5 29 58 51 28 21 21 6 8 24 5 19 12 - 20 10 46 51 18 18 10 45 41 81 81 2 2 4 6 9 5 - 15 13 14 7 15 52 13 3 - 1 6 22 1 21 4 - 6 30 *164 14 4 15 52 13 3 - 6 30 29 17 11 29 27 17 - - - 12 8 24 24 3 WM O EN * Workers were distributed as follows: See footnotes at end of tables. 31 30 33 33 - - 40 at $5.80 to $6; and 124 at $6 to $6.20. - 1 - 3 3 6 23 — 27 - 17 — — — 164 _ • 15 Footnotes 1 S ta n d a r d h o u r s r e f l e c t th e w o r k w e e k f o r w h ic h e m p lo y e e s r e c e i v e t h e i r r e g u l a r s t r a i g h t - t i m e s a l a r i e s ( e x c lu s iv e o f p a y f o r o v e r t i m e a t r e g u l a r a n d / o r p r e m i u m r a t e s ) , a n d th e e a r n in g s c o r r e s p o n d to th e s e w e e k ly h o u r s . 2 T h e m e a n is c o m p u te d f o r e a c h jo b b y t o t a li n g th e e a r n in g s o f a l l w o r k e r s a n d d iv id in g b y th e n u m b e r o f w o r k e r s , T h e m e d ia n d e s ig n a t e s p o s it io n — h a l f o f th e e m p lo y e e s s u r v e y e d r e c e i v e m o r e th a n th e r a t e s h o w n ; h a l f r e c e i v e le s s th a n th e r a t e s h o w n , T h e m id d le r a n g e is d e fin e d b y 2 r a t e s o f p a y ; a f o u r t h o f th e w o r k e r s e a r n le s s th a n th e l o w e r o f th e s e r a t e s a n d a f o u r t h e a r n m o r e th a n th e h i g h e r r a t e . 3 E x c lu d e s p r e m i u m p a y f o r o v e r t i m e a n d f o r w o r k o n w e e k e n d s , h o lid a y s , a n d l a t e s h if t s . Appendix. Occupational Descriptions The p rim ary purpose of preparing job descriptions for the B u reau 's wage surveys is to a s s is t its field staff in classify in g into appropriate occupations w orkers who are employed under a variety of payroll title s and different work arrangem en ts from establishm ent to establishm ent and from a re a to a re a . This perm its the grouping of occupational wage rate s representing com parable job content. B ecau se of this em phasis on interestablishm ent and in terare a com parability of occupational content, the B u reau 's job descriptions m ay differ significantly from those in use in individual establishm ents or those prepared for other p urp oses. In applying these job d escrip tion s, the B u reau 's field econom ists are nstructed to exclude working su p e rv iso rs; apprentices; le a rn e rs; beginners: train e es: and handicapped, p art-tim e, tem porary, and probationary w orkers. OFFICE C LE R K , ACCOUNTING— Continued B IL L E R , MACHINE P re p a re s statem en ts, b ills, and invoices on a machine other than an ordinary or electrom atic typew riter. May also keep reco rd s as to billings or shipping ch arges or perform other cle ric al work incidental to billing operations. F o r wage study p u rp o ses, b ille r s , m achine, are cla ssifie d by type of m achine, as follows: B ille r, machine (billing m achine). U ses a sp ecial billing machine (combination typing and adding machine) to prepare bills and invoices from cu sto m ers' purchase o rd e rs, in ter nally prepared o rd e rs, shipping m em orandum s, etc. U sually involves application of p r e determined discounts and shipping charges and entry of n ec e ssa ry extensions, which m ay or m ay not be computed on the billing m achine, and totals which are autom atically accum ulated by m achine. The operation usually involves a la rge number of carbon copies of the bill being prepared and is often done on a fanfold m achine. B ille r, machine (bookkeeping m achine). U ses a bookkeeping machine (with or without a typew riter keyboard) to p rep are cu sto m ers' b ills as part of the accounts receivable o p e ra tion. G enerally involves the simultaneous entry of figu res on cu sto m ers' ledger record . The machine autom atically accum ulates figu res on a number of v ertical columns and computes and usually prints autom atically the debit or credit balan ces. Does not involve a knowl edge of bookkeeping. Works from uniform and standard types of sa le s and credit slip s. BOOKKEEPING-MACHINE OPERATOR O perates a bookkeeping machine (with or without a typew riter keyboard) to keep a record of bu sin ess tran sactio n s. C la ss A. Keeps a set of reco rd s requiring a knowledge of and experience in b asic bookkeeping p rin cip les, and fam iliarity with the structure of the p articu lar accounting system used. Determ ines proper reco rd s and distribution of debit and credit item s to be used in each phase of the work. May p rep are consolidated rep o rts, balance sheets, and other record s by hand. C la ss B. K eeps a record of one or m ore p h ases or section s of a set of record s usually requiring little knowledge of basic bookkeeping. P hases or section s include accounts payable, payroll, cu sto m ers' accounts (not including a sim ple type of billing d escribed under biller, m achine), co st distribution, expense distribution, inventory control, etc. May check or a s s is t in preparation of trial balances and p rep are control sheets for the accounting departm ent. C LE R K , ACCOUNTING P erfo rm s one or m ore accounting c le ric al task s such a s posting to r e g iste rs and le d g e rs; reconciling bank accounts; verifying the internal consistency, com pleteness, and m athem atical accu racy of accounting documents; assignin g p rescrib e d accounting distribution codes; examining and verifying for c le ric al accuracy various types of rep o rts, lis t s , calculations, posting, etc.; or preparing sim ple or a ssistin g in preparing m ore com plicated journal vouchers. May work in either a manual or automated accounting system . The work req u ires a knowledge of c le ric a l methods and office p ractice s and procedures which relate s to the c le ric al p ro cessin g and recording of tran saction s and accounting information. With experience, the worker typically becom es fam iliar with the bookkeeping and accounting term s and procedures used in the assign ed work, but is not required to have a knowledge of the form al prin cip les of bookkeeping and accounting. P osition s a re c la ssifie d into levels on the b a sis of the following definitions. C la ss A. Under general supervision, p erform s accounting cle ric al operations which require the application of experience and judgment, for exam ple, c le rically processin g com plicated or nonrepetitive accounting tran saction s, selecting among a substantial variety of p rescrib e d accounting codes and c la ssifica tio n s, or tracin g tran sact]! r s through previous accounting actions to determ ine source of d iscre p an cies. May be a ss is te d by one or m ore c la s s B accounting c le rk s. C la ss B. Under close supervision, following detailed instructions and standardized p ro cedu res, perform s one or m ore routine accounting cle ric al operations, such as posting to le d g e rs, c a rd s, or w orksheets where identification of item s and locations of postings are clearly indicated; checking accu racy and com pleteness of standardized and repetitive record s or accounting documents; and coding documents using a few p rescrib ed accounting codes. C LER K , F IL E F ile s , c la s s ifie s , and retrie v e s m ate rial in an established filing system . May perform c le ric a l and m anual task s required to m aintain file s. Positions are cla ssifie d into levels on the b a sis of the following definitions. C la ss A . C la s sifie s and indexes file m aterial such as correspondence, rep orts, tech nical docum ents, e tc., in an established filing system containing a number of varied subject m atter file s. May a lso file this m ate rial. May keep record s of various types in conjunction with the file s. May lead a sm all group of lower level file cle rk s. C la ss B . S o rts, codes, and file s u n classified m aterial by sim ple (subject m atter) head ings or partly c la ssifie d m ate rial by finer subheadings. P re p a re s sim ple related index and c r o ss-r e fe re n c e aid s. As requested, locates cle arly identified m aterial in files and fo r w ards m ate rial. May perform related c le rical task s required to m aintain and service files. C la ss C . P erform s routine filing of m aterial that has already been c la ssifie d or which is e asily c la ssifie d in a sim ple se r ia l cla ssifica tio n system (e.g., alphabetical, chronological, or num erical). As requested, locates readily available m aterial in file s and forw ards m a te ria l; and m ay fill out withdrawal charge. May perform sim ple c le ric a l and manual task s required to m aintain and serv ice files. C LE R K , ORDER R eceives cu sto m ers' o rd e rs for m ate rial or m erchandise by m ail, phone, or personally. Duties involve any combination of the following; Quoting p rice s to custom ers; making out an order sheet listing the item s to m ake up the o rder; checking p rice s and quantities of item s on order sheet; and distributing order sheets to resp ective departm ents to be filled. May check with credit departm ent to determ ine cred it rating of custom er, acknowledge receipt of ord e rs from cu stom ers, follow up o rd e rs to see that they have been filled , keep file of ord ers received, and check shipping invoices with original o rd e rs. C LER K , PAYROLL Computes wages of company em ployees and enters the n ec e ssa ry data on the payroll sh eets. Duties involve: Calculating w ork ers' earnings based on tim e or production reco rd s; and posting calculated data on payroll sheet, showing information such as w ork er's name, working days, tim e, rate, deductions for insurance, and total , wages due. May m ake out paychecks and a s s is t p ay m aster in m aking up and distributing pay envelopes. May use a calculating m achine. NOTE: The Bureau has discontinued collecting data for com ptom eter o p e rato rs. 17 18 KEYPUNCH OPERATOR SECRETARY— Continued O perates a keypunch machine to record or v erify alphabetic and/or num eric data on tabulating ca rd s or on tape. NOTE: The term "corp orate o fficer, " used in the level definitions following, re fe r s to those o fficials who have a significant corporate-w ide policymaking role with regard to m ajor company a ctiv ities. The title "vice p re sid e n t," though norm ally indicative of this role, does not in all c a se s identify such p osition s. Vice p residen ts whose p rim ary respon sibility is to act p e r sonally on individual c a se s or tran saction s (e.g ., approve or deny individual loan or credit actions; adm inister individual tru st accounts; directly sup ervise a c le ric a l staff) are not considered to be "corp orate o ffic e r s" for p urposes of applying the following level definitions. P ositions are c la ssifie d into levels on the b a sis of the following definitions. C la ss A. Work req u ires the application of experience and judgment in selectin g p ro ce dures to be followed and in searching fo r, interpreting, selectin g, or coding item s to be keypunched from a variety of source docum ents. On occasion m ay also perform some routine keypunch work. May train inexperienced keypunch o p erato rs. C la ss B . Work is routine and repetitive. Under clo se supervision or following specific procedures or in struction s, works from v ario u s standardized source documents which have been coded, and follows specified procedures which have been p rescrib e d in detail and require little or no selectin g, coding, or interpreting of data to be recorded. R e fe rs to su p ervisor problem s a risin g from erroneous item s or codes or m issin g information. MESSENGER (Office Boy or Girl) P erfo rm s v ariou s routine duties such a s running e rra n d s, operating m inor office m a chines such as s e a le r s or m a ile r s , opening and distributing m ail, and other m inor c le ric a l work. Exclude positions that require operation of a m otor vehicle as a significant duty. C la ss A 1. S ecre tary to the chairm an of the board or p residen t of a company that em ploys, in a ll, over 100 but fewer than 5,000 p e rso n s; or 2. S ecre tary to a corporate officer (other than the chairm an of the board or president) of a company that em ploys, in all, over 5,000 but fewer than 25,000 p e rso n s; or 3. S ecre ta ry to the head, im m ediately below the corporate officer level, of a m ajor segm ent or su bsid iary of a company that em ploys, in all, over 25,000 p e rso n s. C la s s B 1. S ecre tary to the chairm an of the board or p residen t of a company that em ploys, in a ll, fewer than 100 p e rso n s; or 2. S ecre ta ry to a corporate officer (other than the chairm an of the board or president) of a company that em ploys, in a ll, over 100 but few er than 5,000 p e rso n s; or A ssigned as p erso n al se c r e ta r y , norm ally to one individual. Maintains a close and highly respon sive relationship to the day-to-day work of the su p e rv iso r. Works fairly independently r e ceiving a minimum of detailed supervision and guidance. P erfo rm s varied c le r ic a l and s e c r e ta r ia l duties, usually including m ost of the following: 3. S ecre ta ry to the head, im m ediately below the officer level, over either a m ajor corporate-w ide functional activity (e.g ., m arketing, re se arch , operations, industrial relation s, etc.) or a m ajor geographic or organizational segm ent (e.g ., a regional headquarters; a m ajor division) of a company that em ploys, in a ll, over 5,000 but fewer than 25,000 em ployees; or 4. S ecre tary to the head of an individual plant, factory, etc. (or other equivalent level of official) that em ploys, in a ll, over 5,000 p e rso n s; or a. R eceives telephone c a lls , p erson al c a lle r s , and incoming m ail, answ ers routine in q uires, and routes technical in quiries to the proper p erson s; 5. S ecre ta ry to the head of a la rge and im portant organizational segm ent (e.g ., a middle m anagem ent su p e rv iso r of an organizational segm ent often involving a s many a s se v e ral hundred p erson s) or a company that em ploys, in a ll, over 25,000 p e rso n s. SECRETARY b. E sta b lish e s, m ain tain s, and r e v ise s the su p e rv iso r's files; c. M aintains the su p e rv iso r 's calendar and m akes appointments a s instructed; d. R elays m e ssa g e s from su p e rv iso r to subordinates; e. Review s correspondence, m em orandum s, and rep orts prepared by others for the su p e rv iso r 's signature to a ss u r e procedural and typographic accuracy; f. P erfo rm s stenographic and typing work. May a lso perform other c le r ic a l and se c r e ta r ia l ta sk s of com parable nature and difficulty. The work typically req u ires knowledge of office routine and understanding of the organization, p ro g ra m s, and procedures related to the work of the su p e rv iso r. E xclusions Not all positions that are titled "s e c re ta r y " p o s s e s s the above c h a ra c te ristic s. Exam ples of positions which are excluded from the definition are as follow s: a. P osition s which do not m eet the "p e rso n a l" se c re ta ry concept d escribed above; b. Stenographers not fully train ed in s e c r e ta r ia l type duties; c. Stenographers serving a s office a ssista n ts to a group of p ro fe ssio n al, technical, or m an ag erial p erso n s; d. S ec re ta ry positions in which the duties are either substantially m ore routine or substan tially m ore com plex and resp on sible than those ch aracterized in the definition; e. A ssista n t type positions which involve m ore difficult or m ore respon sible tech nical, adm in istrativ e, su p erv iso ry , or sp ecialized c le ric a l duties which are not typical of se c r e ta r ia l work. C la s s C 1. S ecre ta ry to an executive or m an agerial person whose resp on sibility is not equivalent to one of the sp ecific level situations in the definition for c la s s B, but whose organizational unit norm ally num bers at le a st sev e ral dozen em ployees and is usually divided into o rg an iza tional segm ents which a re often, in turn, further subdivided. In som e com panies, this level includes a wide range of organizational echelons; in oth ers, only one or two; or 2. S ecre ta ry to the head of an individual plant, factory, etc. (or other equivalent level of official) that em ploys, in a ll, fewer than 5,000 p e rso n s. C la ss D 1. S ecre ta ry to the su p erv iso r or head of a sm all organizational unit (e.g., fewer than about 25 or 30 p erson s); o r 2. S ecretary to a n onsupervisory staff sp e c ia list, p rofession al em ployee, ad m in istra tive o fficer, or a ssista n t, skilled technician or expert. (NOTE: Many com panies assig n sten ograp h ers, rather than se c r e ta r ie s a s d escribed above, to this level of sup ervisory or nonsupervisory w orker.) STENOGRAPHER P rim ary duty is to take dictation using shorthand, and to tran scrib e the dictation. May a lso type from written copy. May operate from a stenographic pool. May occasion ally tran scrib e from voice recordings (if p rim ary duty is tran scrib in g from record in gs, see Transcribing-M achine O perator, G eneral). NO TE: This job is distinguished from that of a se c re ta ry in that a se c re ta ry norm ally works in a confidential relationship with only one m an ager or executive and p erform s m ore respon sible and d iscretion ary task s as d escribed in the se c re ta ry job definition. Stenographer, G eneral Dictation involves a norm al routine vocabulary. May m aintain file s , keep sim ple re c o rd s, or perform other relatively routine cle ric al ta sk s. 19 STENOGRAPHER—Continued TABULATING-MACHINE OPERATOR (Electric Accounting Machine Operator)—Continued Stenographer, Senior Dictation involves a varied technical or specialized vocabulary such as in legal briefs or rep orts on scientific rese arc h . May a lso set up and maintain file s, keep re c o rd s, etc. OR P erfo rm s stenographic duties requiring significantly g reater independence and respon sibility than stenographer, general, a s evidenced by the following: Work req u ires a high degree of stenographic speed and accu racy; a thorough working knowledge of general bu sin ess and office procedure; and of the specific bu sin ess operations, organization, p o licies, p roce d u res, file s, workflow, etc. U ses this knowledge in perform ing stenographic duties and responsible c le ric al task s such a s m aintaining followup files; assem bling m aterial for rep orts, m em orandum s, and le tte rs; com posing sim ple le tters from general in struction s; reading and routing incoming m ail; and answering routine questions, etc. SWITCHBOARD OPERATOR C la ss A. O perates a single- or m ultiple-position telephone switchboard handling incoming, outgoing, intraplant or office c a lls. P erfo rm s full telephone information serv ice or handles com plex c a lls, such as conference, collect, o v e rse a s, or sim ilar c a lls, either in addition to doing routine work as described for switchboard operator, c la ss B, or a s a full-tim e assignm ent. ("F u ll" telephone information serv ice o ccurs when the establishm ent has varied functions that are not readily understandable for telephone information p u rp oses, e .g ., because of overlapping or in terrelated functions, and consequently present frequent problem s as to which extensions are appropriate for c a lls.) C la ss B . O perates a single- or m ultiple-position telephone switchboard handling incoming, outgoing, intraplant or office c a lls. May handle routine long distance c a lls and record to lls. May perform lim ited telephone information serv ic e . ("L im ite d " telephone information service occurs if the functions of the establishm ent serv iced are readily understandable for telephone information p urp o ses, or if the requests are routine, e .g ., giving extension numbers when specific names are furnished, or if com plex c alls are referre d to another operator.) These c lassificatio n s do not include switchboard o p erators in telephone com panies who a s s is t custom ers in placing c a lls. SWITCHBOARD OPERATOR-RECEPTIONIST In addition to perform ing duties of operator on a single-position or m onitor-type switch board, acts a s receptionist and m ay also type or perform routine c le rical work a s part of regu lar duties. This typing or c le ric al work m ay take the m ajo r p art of this w ork er's tim e while at switchboard. TABULATING-MACHINE OPERATOR (E lectric Accounting Machine Operator) O perates one or a variety of m achines such as the tabulator, calculator, collator, in ter p reter, so rte r, reproducing punch, etc. Excluded from this definition are working su p e rv iso rs. Also excluded are operators of electronic digital com puters, even though they m ay also operate EAM equipment. P ositions are c la ssifie d into levels on the b a sis of the following definitions. C la ss A. P erform s complete reporting and tabulating assignm ents including devisn:£ difficult control panel wiring under general supervision. Assignm ents typically involve a variety of long and com plex rep orts which often are irreg u lar or nonrecurring, requiring some planning of the nature and sequencing of operations, and the use of a variety of m a chines. Is typically involved in training new op erators in machine operations or training lower level op erators in wiring from d iagram s and in the operating sequences of long and com plex rep o rts. Does not include positions in which wiring respon sibility is lim ited to selection and in sertion of prew ired boards. C la ss B . P erform s work according to established procedures and under specific in stru ctions. A ssignm ents typically involve com plete but routine and recu rrin g reports or parts of la r g e r and m ore com plex rep o rts. O perates m ore difficult tabulating or electrical a c counting m achines such a s the tabulator and calculator, in addition to the sim pler m achines used by c la ss C op erators. May be required to do some wiring from d iagram s. May train new em ployees in b asic m achine operations. C la ss C . Under specific in struction s, operates sim ple tabulating or e lectrical accounting m achines such a s the so rte r, in terp reter, reproducing punch, collator, etc. Assignm ents typically involve portions of a work unit, for exam ple, individual sorting or collating runs, or repetitive operations. May perform sim ple wiring from d iag ram s, and do some filing work. TRANSCRIBING-MACHINE OPERATOR, GENERAL P rim ary duty is to tran scrib e dictation involving a normal routine vocabulary from transcribing-m achine reco rd s. May also type from written copy and do sim ple cle rical work. W orkers tran scrib in g dictation involving a varied technical or sp ecialized vocabulary such as legal brie fs or rep orts on scien tific rese arch are not included. A worker who takes dictation in shorthand or by Stenotype or sim ilar machine is c la ssifie d a s a stenographer. TYPIST U ses a typew riter to make copies of various m ate rials or to make out bills after ca lcu la tions have been made by another person. May include typing of sten cils, m ats, or sim ilar m ate ria ls for use in duplicating p r o c e sse s. May do c le rical work involving little special training, such as keeping sim ple re co rd s, filing record s and rep orts, or sorting and distributing incoming m ail. C la ss A. P erfo rm s one or m ore of the following: Typing m aterial in final form when it involves combining m aterial from sev eral so u rces; or respon sibility for correct spelling, syllabication, punctuation, e tc., of technical or unusual words or foreign language m ate rial; or planning layout and typing of com plicated statistical tab les to maintain uniformity and balance in spacing. May type routine form le tte rs, varying d etails to suit circum stan ces. C la ss B . P erform s one or m ore of the following: Copy typing from rough or clear d rafts; or routine typing of fo rm s, insurance p o licies, etc.; or setting up sim ple standard tabulations; or copying m ore com plex tables already set up and spaced properly. PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL COMPUTER OPERATOR Monitors and op erates the control console of a digital com puter to p ro ce ss data according to operating in struction s, usually prepared by a p ro g ram er. Work includes m ost of the following: Studies instructions to determ ine equipment setup and operations; loads equipment with required item s (tape r e e ls , c a rd s, etc.); switches n ec e ssa ry auxiliary equipment into circuit, and sta rts and op erates com puter; m akes adjustm ents to computer to c o rrect operating problem s and m eet sp ecia l conditions; reviews e rr o r s m ade during operation and determ ines cause or r e fe r s problem to su p erv iso r or p ro g ram er; and m aintains operating re c o rd s. May te st and a s s is t in correcting program . For wage study p u rp o ses, computer o p erato rs are c la ssifie d as follows: COMPUTER OPERATOR— Continued of new p rogram s required; alternate p ro g ram s are provided in ca se original program needs m ajor change or cannot be corrected within a reasonable tim e. In common e rro r situ a tion s, diagnoses cause and takes corrective action. This usually involves applying previously program ed corrective step s, or using standard correction techniques. OR O perates under d irect supervision a com puter running p rogram s or segm ents of p rogram s with the ch a ra c te ristic s described for c la ss A. May a s s is t a higher level operator by inde pendently perform ing le s s difficult task s assign ed , and perform ing difficult task s following detailed instructions and with frequent review of operations perform ed. C la ss C . Works on routine p rogram s under close supervision. Is expected to develop working knowledge of the computer equipment used and ability to detect problem s involved in running routine p ro g ra m s. Usually has received some form al training in com puter operation. May a s s is t higher level operator on com plex p ro g ram s. C la ss A. O perates independently, or under only general direction, a com puter running p ro gram s with m ost of the following c h a ra c te ristic s: New p rogram s are frequently tested and introduced: scheduling requirem ents a re of c ritic al im portance to m inim ize downtime; the p ro gram s are of com plex design so that identification of e rr o r source often requ ires a working knowledge of the total program , and alternate p ro gram s may not be available. May give direction and guidance to lower level o p e rato rs. COMPUTER PROGRAMER, BUSINESS C la ss B . O perates independently, or under only general direction, a com puter running p ro gram s with m ost of the following c h a ra c te ristic s: Most of the p rogram s are established production runs, typically run on a regu larly recu rrin g b a sis; there is little or no testing Converts statem ents of bu sin ess problem s, typically prepared by a system s analyst, into a sequence of detailed instructions which a re required to solve the problem s by automatic data p rocessin g equipment. Working from ch arts or d iag ram s, the p rogram er develops the p recise in structions which, when entered into the com puter system in coded language, cause the manipulation 20 COMPUTER PROGRAMER, BUSINESS—Continued of data to achieve d esired r e su lts. Work involves m o st of the following: Applies knowledge of com puter cap ab ilities, m athem atics, logic employed by com puters, and p articu lar subject m atter involved to analyze charts and d iagram s of the problem to be program ed; develops sequence of program step s; w rites detailed flow ch arts to show o rder in which data will be p ro cessed ; converts these ch arts to coded instructions for machine to follow; te sts and co rre c ts p rog ram s; p rep a re s instructions for operating personnel during production run; analyzes, review s, and a lte rs p ro gram s to in cre ase operating efficiency or adapt to new requirem ents; m aintains record s of program development and rev isio n s. (NOTE: W orkers perform ing both sy stem s an alysis and p ro gram ing should be c la ssifie d as sy stem s an alysts if this is the sk ill used to determ ine their pay.) Does not include em ployees p rim arily resp o n sible for the m anagem ent or supervision of other electronic data p ro cessin g em ployees, or p ro g ra m e rs p rim arily concerned with scientific and /or engineering problem s. F o r wage study p u rp o se s, p ro g ra m ers a re c la ssifie d as follows: C la ss A. Works independently or under only general d irection on com plex problem s which require competence in all ph ases of program ing concepts and p rac tic e s. Working from d ia gram s and charts which identify the nature of d esired r e su lts, m ajor p ro cessin g steps to be accom plished, and the relationships between v ariou s step s of the problem solving routine; plans the full range of program ing actions needed to efficiently utilize the computer system in achieving d esired end products. At this level, program ing is difficult becau se com puter equipment m ust be organized to produce sev e ral in terrelated but d iv erse products from numerous and d iv erse data elem ents. A wide variety and extensive number of internal p ro c essin g actions m ust occur. This requ ires such actions as development of common operations which can be reu sed, establishm ent of linkage points between operations, adjustm en ts to data when program requirem ents exceed com puter storage capacity, and substan tial m anipulation and re sequencing of data elem ents to form a highly integrated p ro gram . May provide functional direction to lower level p ro g ra m ers who are assign ed to a s s is t . C la ss B .' Works independently or under only general direction on relatively sim ple p ro g ram s, or on sim ple segm ents of com plex p ro g ra m s. P rog ram s (or segm ents) usually p ro c e ss inform ation to produce data in two or three varied sequences or fo rm ats. Reports and listin g s are produced by refining, adapting, arrayin g, or making m inor additions to or deletions from input data which a re readily av ailable. While num erous reco rd s m ay be p ro c e sse d , the data have been refined in p rio r actions so that the accu racy and sequencing of data can be tested by using a few routine checks. Typically, the program deals with routine record-keeping type operations. OR Works on com plex p ro gram s (as d escrib ed for c la ss A) under close direction of a higher level p ro g ram er or su p e rv iso r. May a s s i s t higher level program er by independently p e r form ing le s s difficult ta sk s assig n e d , and perform ing m ore difficult ta sk s under fa irly close direction. May guide or in struct lower level p ro g ra m e rs. C la ss C . M akes p ractical applications of program ing p ractice s and concepts usually learn ed in form al training c o u rse s. A ssignm ents are designed to develop competence in the application of standard p roced ures to routine problem s. R eceives close supervision on new a sp e c ts of assign m en ts; and work is reviewed to verify its accu racy and conformance with required pro ced u res. COMPUTER SYSTEM S ANALYST, BUSINESS Analyzes bu sin ess problem s to form ulate procedures for solving them by use of electronic data p ro cessin g equipment. Develops a com plete description of all specification s needed to enable p ro g ra m ers to p rep are required digital com puter p ro g ra m s. Work involves m ost of the following: Analyzes subject-m atter operations to be autom ated and identifies conditions and c rite r ia required to achieve satisfa c to ry resu lts; sp ecifies number and types of reco rd s, file s , and documents to be used; outlines actions to be perform ed by personnel and com puters in sufficient detail for presentation to m anagem ent and for program ing (typically this involves preparation of work and data flow ch arts); coordinates the development of te st problem s and p articip ates in trial runs of new and revised sy ste m s; and recom m ends equipment changes to obtain m ore effective overall operations. (NOTE: W orkers perform ing both sy stem s an aly sis and program ing should be c la s sified a s sy stem s analysts if this is the skill used to determ ine their pay.) Does not include em ployees p rim arily respon sible for the m anagem ent or supervision of other electronic data p ro cessin g em ployees, or sy stem s analysts p rim arily concerned with scien tific or engineering p roblem s. F or wage study p u rp o ses, sy stem s an alysts are c la ssifie d a s follows: C la ss A. Works independently or undfer only general direction on com plex problem s in volving all phases of sy stem s a n a ly sis. P roblem s a re com plex because of d iv erse so u rces of input data and m ultiple-u se requirem ents of output data. (F or exam ple, develops an integrated production scheduling, inventory control, co st a n a ly sis, and sa le s an aly sis reco rd in which COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYST, BUSINESS—Continued every item of each type is autom atically p ro cessed through the full system of record s and appropriate followup actions are initiated by the computer.) Confers with p erson s concerned to determ ine the data p ro cessin g problem s and ad vises subject-m atter personnel on the im p lica tions of new or rev ised sy stem s of data p rocessin g operations. M akes recom m endations, if needed, for approval of m ajo r sy stem s in stallations or changes and for obtaining equipment. May provide functional direction to lower level system s analysts who are assign ed to as sist. C la ss B . Works independently or under only general direction on problem s that are relatively uncom plicated to analyze, plan, p rogram , and operate. P roblem s are of lim ited com plexity because so u rces of input data are homogeneous and the output data a re closely related. (F or exam ple, develops sy stem s for m aintaining d epositor accounts in a bank, m aintaining accounts receivable in a reta il establishm ent, or m aintaining inventory accounts in a m anufacturing or w holesale establishm ent.) Confers with p erson s concerned to determ ine the data p ro cessin g problem s and ad vises subject-m atter personnel on the im plications of the data p ro cessin g sy stem s to be applied. OR Works on a segm ent of a com plex data p ro cessin g schem e or system , a s described for c la ss A. Works independently on routine assignm ents and rece iv e s instruction and guidance on com plex assig n m en ts. Work is reviewed for accu racy of judgm ent, com pliance with in stru ctions, and to in sure proper alinem ent with the overall system . C la ss C . Works under im m ediate supervision , carryin g out an alyses as assign ed , usually of a single activity. A ssignm ents a re designed to develop and expand p ractical experience in the application of procedures and sk ills required for sy stem s an aly sis work. F or exam ple, m ay a s s is t a higher level sy stem s analyst by preparing the detailed specification s required by p ro g ra m ers from inform ation developed by the higher level analyst. DRAFTSMAN C la ss A. Plans the graphic presentation of com plex item s having distinctive design featu res that differ significantly from establish ed drafting p reced en ts. Works in clo se sup port with the design o rigin ator, and m ay recom m end m inor design changes. Analyzes the effect of each change on the d etails of form , function, and positional relationsh ips of com ponents and p a r ts. Works with a minimum of su p ervisory a ssista n c e . Completed work is reviewed by design originator for consistency with p rio r engineering determ inations. May either p rep are draw ings, or direct their preparation by lower level draftsm en. C la s s B . P erfo rm s nonroutine and com plex drafting assign m en ts that require the appli cation of m ost of the standardized drawing techniques regu larly used. Duties typically in volve such work a s: P re p a re s working drawings of su b a sse m b lie s with irre g u la r shapes, m ultiple functions, and p re c ise positional relation sh ips between com ponents; p rep ares a rc h i tectu ral draw ings for construction of a building including detail drawings of foundations, wall sectio n s, floor plans, and roof. U ses accepted form ulas and m anuals in making n ece ssa ry com putations to determ ine quantities of m a te ria ls to be used, load ca p a citie s, stren gth s, s t r e s s e s , etc. R eceives initial in struction s, requ irem ents, and advice from su p e rv iso r. Com pleted work is checked for technical adequacy. C la ss C . P re p a re s detail drawings of single units or p arts for engineering, construction, m anufacturing, or rep a ir p u rp oses. Types of drawings prepared include isom etric p rojections (depicting three dim ensions in accu rate scale) and sectional views to clarify positioning of components and convey needed inform ation. Consolidates d etails from a number of so u rces and ad ju sts or tran sp o se s scale as required. Suggested m ethods of approach, applicable preced en ts, and advice on source m a te ria ls a re given with initial assign m en ts. Instructions a re le s s com plete when assign m en ts recu r. Work m ay be spot-checked during p r o g re s s. DRAFTSMAN- TRACER Copies plans and drawings prepared by others by placing tracin g cloth or paper over draw ings and tracin g with pen or pencil. (Does not include tracin g lim ited to plans p rim arily con sisting of straight lines and a la rge scale not requiring close delineation.) AND/OR P re p a re s sim ple or repetitive drawings of e asily visualized ite m s. Work is closely sup ervised during p r o g re s s. ELECTRO N ICS TECHNICIAN Works on variou s types of electronic equipment or sy stem s by perform ing one or m ore of the following operations: Modifying, in stallin g, rep airin g, and overhauling. These operations require the p erform ance of m o st or all of the following ta sk s: A ssem blin g, testin g, adjusting, calibratin g, tuning, and alining. Work is nonrepetitive and req u ires a knowledge of the theory and p ractice of electron ics pertaining to the use of general and sp ecialized electron ic te st equipment; trouble a n aly sis; and the operation, relation sh ip, and alinem ent of electronic sy ste m s, su b sy stem s, and circu its having a variety of component p arts. 21 ELECTRO N ICS TECHNICIAN— Continued NURSE, INDUSTRIAL (R egistered) E lectron ic equipment or sy stem s worked on typically include one or m ore of the following; Ground, vehicle, or airborne radio com munications sy ste m s, relay sy ste m s, navigation aid s; airborne or ground rad ar sy stem s; radio and television transm itting or recording sy stem s; e le c tronic com puters; m iss ile and sp acecraft guidance and control sy stem s; in dustrial and m edical m easuring, indicating and controlling d ev ices; etc. A reg iste re d n urse who gives nursing serv ice under general m edical direction to ill or injured em ployees or other person s who becom e ill or suffer an accident on the p rem ises of a factory or other establishm ent. Duties involve a combination of the following: Giving fir s t aid to the ill or injured; attending to subsequent d ressin g of em ployees' in juries; keeping record s of patients treated ; preparing accident reports for compensation or other p urposes; assistin g in physical exam inations and health evaluations of applicants and em ployees; and planning and c a r r y ing out p rogram s involving health education, accident prevention, evaluation of plant environment, or other activities affecting the health, w elfare, and safety of a ll personnel. Nursing su p e rv iso rs or head n u rses in establishm ents employing m ore than one nurse are excluded. (Exclude production a sse m b le r s and t e s t e r s , craftsm en , draftsm en, d e sig n e rs, engineers, and repairm en of such standard electronic equipment a s office m achines, radio and television receiving s e ts .) MAINTENANCE AND POWERPLANT CARPENTER, MAINTENANCE MACHINIST, MAINTENANCE P erfo rm s the carpentry duties n e c e ssa ry to construct and maintain in good rep a ir build ing woodwork and equipment such as bins, c r ib s, coun ters, benches, p artition s, d oors, flo o rs, s t a ir s , c a sin g s, and trim made of wood in an establishm ent. Work involves m ost of the following: Planning and laying out of work from blueprints, draw ings, m odels, or verbal in struction s; using a variety of c arp e n te r's handtools, portable power to o ls, and standard m easuring in strum ents; m ak ing standard shop computations relating to dim ensions of work; and selecting m ate rials n ece ssa ry for the work. In gen eral, the work of the maintenance carpenter requ ires rounded training and experience usually acquired through a form al apprenticeship or equivalent training and experience. P roduces replacem ent p arts and new p arts in making rep a irs of m etal p arts of m echanical equipment operated in an establishm ent. Work involves m ost of the following: Interpreting written instructions and sp ecification s; planning and laying out of work; using a variety of m achinist's handtools and precision m easuring instrum ents; setting up and operating standard machine tools; shaping of m etal p arts to close toleran ces; making standard shop computations relating to dimen sions of work, tooling, feed s, and speeds of machining; knowledge of the working properties of the common m etals; selecting standard m a te r ia ls, p arts, and equipment required for his work; and fitting and assem blin g p arts into m echanical equipment. In general, the m achinist's work norm ally requ ires a rounded training in m achine-shop practice usually acquired through a form al apprenticeship or equivalent training and experience. ELECTRICIAN , MAINTENANCE P erfo rm s a variety of e le ctric a l trade functions such a s the installation, m aintenance, or rep air of equipment for the generation, distribution, or utilization of ele ctric energy in an e sta b lishm ent. Work involves m ost of the following: Installing or repairing any of a variety of e le c tric a l equipment such as gen erato rs, tra n sfo rm e rs, sw itchboards, con trollers, circuit b r e a k e r s, m otors, heating units, conduit sy ste m s, or other tran sm issio n equipment; working from blue prints, draw ings, layouts, or other specification s; locating and diagnosing trouble in the e le ctrica l system or equipment; working standard computations relating to load requirem ents of wiring or e le ctric a l equipment; and using a variety of e le ctric ia n 's handtools and m easuring and testing instrum ents. In general, the work of the m aintenance electrician requ ires rounded training and experience usually acquired through a form al apprenticeship or equivalent training and experience. ENGINEER, STATIONARY O perates and m aintains and may a lso su p erv ise the operation of station ary engines and equipment (m echanical or e le ctric a l) to supply the establishm ent in which employed with power, heat, refrigeratio n , or air-conditioning. Work involves: Operating and maintaining equipment such as steam engines, a ir c o m p re sso rs, ge n e rato rs, m o to rs, turbines, ventilating and r e fr ig erating equipment, steam bo ilers and boiler-fed w ater pum ps; making equipment r e p a irs; and keeping a record of operation of m achinery, tem p erature, and fuel consumption. May a lso su p ervise these operations. Head or chief engineers in establishm ents employing m ore than one engineer are excluded. FIREM AN, STATIONARY BOILER F ir e s stationary b o ilers to furnish the establishm ent in which employed with heat, power, or steam . F eed s fuels to fire by hand or op erates a m echanical stoker, g a s, or oil burner; and checks w ater and safety v alv es. May clean, oil, or a s s i s t in repairing boilerroom equipment. H E L P E R , MAINTENANCE TRADES A s s is t s one or m ore w orkers in the sk illed m aintenance tra d e s, by perform ing sp ecific or general duties of le s s e r sk ill, such as keeping a worker supplied with m ate rials and tools; cleaning working a re a , m achine, and equipment; a ssistin g journeym an by holding m ate rials or tools; and perform ing other unskilled ta sk s as directed by journeym an. The kind of work the helper is perm itted to perform v a rie s from trad e to trad e: In som e trad es the helper is confined to supplying, lifting, and holding m ate rials and to o ls, and cleaning working a r e a s; and in others he is perm itted to perform specialized machine operations, or p arts of a trad e that are also perform ed by w orkers on a full-tim e b a sis. MACHINE-TOOL OPERATOR, TOOLROOM S p e cialize s in the operation of one or m ore types of machine tools, such a s jig b o r e rs, cylindrical or surface grin d e rs, engine lath es, or m illing m achines, in the construction of m achine-shop to o ls, g ag e s, jig s , fix tu res, or d ies. Work involves m ost of the following: Planning and perform ing difficult machining operations; p ro cessin g item s requiring com plicated setups or a high degree of accu racy; using a variety of precision m easuring instrum ents; selectin g feed s, sp eed s, tooling, and operation sequence; and making n e c e ssa ry adjustm ents during operation to achieve requisite toleran ces or dim ensions. May be required to recognize when tools need d re ssin g , to d re ss to o ls, and to select proper coolants and cutting and lubricating o ils. For cro ss-in d u stry wage study p urp o ses, m achine-tool o p e rato rs, toolroom , in tool and die jobbing shops a re excluded from this classificatio n . MECHANIC, AUTOMOTIVE (Maintenance) R ep airs autom obiles, bu se s, m otortrucks, and tra c to r s of an establishm ent. Work in volves m ost of the following: Examining automotive equipment to diagnose source of trouble; d is assem bling equipment and perform ing re p a irs that involve the use of such handtools as wrenches, g ag e s, d r ills , or sp ecialized equipment in d isassem b lin g or fitting p arts; replacing broken or defective p arts from stock; grinding and adjusting valves; reassem blin g and installing the various a sse m b lies in the vehicle and making n e c e ssa ry adjustm ents; and alining w heels, adjusting brakes and lights, or tightening body bolts. In gen eral, the work of the automotive mechanic requ ires rounded training and experience usually acquired through a form al apprenticeship or equivalent training and experience. This cla ssifica tio n does not include m echanics who rep air cu sto m ers' vehicles in auto m obile rep air shops. MECHANIC, MAINTENANCE R epairs m achinery or m echanical equipment of an establishm ent. Work involves m ost of the following: Exam ining m achines and m echanical equipment to diagnose source of trouble; dism antling or partly dism antling m achines and perform ing re p a irs that m ainly involve the use of handtools in scrap in g and fitting p arts; replacing broken or defective p arts with item s obtained from stock; ordering the production of a replacem ent part by a machine shop or sending of the machine to a m achine shop for m ajor re p a irs; preparing written specification s for m ajor rep airs or for the production of p arts ordered from machine shop; reassem blin g m achines; and making all n e c e ssa ry adjustm ents for operation. In general, the work of a maintenance mechanic requ ires rounded training and experience usually acquired through a form al apprenticeship or equivalent training and experien ce. Excluded from this classificatio n are w orkers whose prim ary duties involve setting up or adjusting m achines. MILLWRIGHT In stalls new m achines or heavy equipment, and dism antles and in sta lls m achines or heavy equipment when changes in the plant layout are required. Work involves m ost of the following: Planning and laying out of the work; interpreting blueprints or other sp ecification s; using a variety of handtools and rigging; making standard shop computations relating to s t r e s s e s , strength of m a te ria ls, and centers of gravity; alining and balancing of equipment; selectin g standard tools, equipment, and p arts to be used; and in stallin g and piaintaining in good order power tran sm ission equipment such a s d rives and speed red u ce rs. In gen eral, the m illw right's work norm ally requ ires a rounded training and experience in the trade acquired through a form al apprenticeship or equivalent training and experience. PAINTER, MAINTENANCE Paints and red ecorates w alls, woodwork, and fixtures of an establishm ent. Work involves the following: Knowledge of su rface p e cu liaritie s and types of paint required for different ap p lica tion s; preparing su rface for painting by rem oving old finish or by placing putty or fille r in nail PAINTER, MAINTENANCE—Continued SHEET-METAL WORKER, MAINTENANCE—Continued holes and in te r stic e s; and applying paint with sp ray gun or brush. May m ix c o lo rs, o ils, white lead, and other paint ingredients to obtain proper color or con sisten cy. In general, the work of the m aintenance painter req u ires rounded training and experience usually acquired through a form al apprenticeship or equivalent training and experience. types of sheet-m etal m aintenance work from blueprints, m odels, or other sp ecification s; setting up and operating all available types of sheet-m etal working m achines; using a variety of handtools in cutting, bending, form ing, shaping, fitting, and assem blin g; and in stallin g sheet-m etal a rticle s a s required. In general, the work of the m aintenance sh eet-m etal worker requ ires rounded training and experience Usually acquired through a form al apprenticeship or equivalent training and experience. P IP E F IT T E R , MAINTENANCE In stalls or re p a irs w ater, steam , g as, or other types of pipe and pipefittings in an establishm ent. Work involves m ost of the following; Laying out of work and m easuring to locate position of pipe from draw ings or other written sp ecification s; cutting variou s siz e s of pipe to c o rrec t lengths with ch isel and ham m er or oxyacetylene torch or pipe-cutting m achines; threading pipe with stocks and d ies; bending pipe by hand-driven or pow er-driven m achines; assem bling pipe with couplings and fastening pipe to hangers; m aking standard shop computations relatin g to p r e s s u r e s , flow, and size of pipe required; and making standard te sts to determ ine whether fin ished pipes m eet sp ecificatio n s. In gen eral, the work of the maintenance pipefitter requ ires rounded training and experience usually acquired through a form al apprenticeship or equivalent training and experien ce. W orkers p rim arily engaged in in stalling and repairing building sanitation or heating sy stem s a re excluded. SH E ET -M E T A L WORKER, MAINTENANCE F a b r ic a te s, in sta lls, and m aintains in good rep a ir the sheet-m etal equipment and fixtures (such a s machine gu ards, g re a se pans, sh e lv es, lo c k e rs, tan ks, ventilators, chutes, ducts, m etal roofing) of an establishm ent. Work involves m ost of the following: Planning and laying out all TOOL AND DIE MAKER C on structs and re p a irs m achine-shop to o ls, g ag e s, jig s , fixtures or d ies for forgin gs, punching, and other m etal-form in g work. Work involves m ost of the following: Planning and laying out of work from m odels, blueprints, draw ings, or other o ral and written specification s; using a variety of tool and die m a k e r's handtools and p recision m easurin g instrum ents; under standing of the working p roperties of common m etals and a lloys; setting up and operating of machine tools and related equipment; m aking n e c e ssa ry shop com putations relating to dim ensions of work, sp ee d s, feed s, and tooling of m achines; heat-treating of m etal p arts during fabrication a s well a s of finished tools and d ies to achieve required q u alities; working to close toleran ces; fitting and a ssem blin g of p arts to p rescrib e d toleran ces and allow ances; and selectin g appropriate m a te r ia ls, too ls, and p r o c e s s e s . In general, the tool and die m a k e r's work requ ires a rounded training in m achine-shop and toolroom p ractice usually acquired through a form al apprenticeship or equivalent training and experien ce. F or c ro ss-in d u stry wage study p u rp o ses, tool and die m ak e rs in tool and die jobbing shops are excluded from this c la ssifica tio n . CUSTODIAL AND MATERIAL MOVEMENT GUARD AND WATCHMAN G u ard. P e r fo r m s rou tine p o lic e duties, eith e r at fix e d post o r on tou r, m aintaining o rd e r , using a rm s o r fo r c e w h ere n e c e s s a r y . Includes gatem en who a re stationed at gate and check on iden tity o f em p lo y ees and oth er persons e n te rin g . Watchman. M akes rounds of p re m ise s p erio d ically in protecting property again st fir e , theft, and ille g a l entry. JANITOR, PO RTER, OR CLEANER Cleans and keeps in an orderly condition factory working a re a s and w ashroom s, or p re m ise s of an office, apartm ent house, or co m m ercial or other establishm ent. Duties involve a combination of the following: Sweeping, mopping or scrubbing, and polishing flo o rs; removing chips, tra sh , and other refu se; dusting equipment, furniture, or fixtures; polishing m etal fix tu re s or trim m in gs; providing supplies and m inor m aintenance s e rv ic e s; and cleaning la v ato rie s, show ers, and restro o m s. W orkers who sp ecialize in window washing are excluded. LABO RER, M ATERIAL HANDLING A w orker employed in a w arehouse, m anufacturing plant, sto re, or other establishm ent whose duties involve one or m ore of the following; Loading and unloading variou s m ate rials and m erchandise on or from freight c a r s , tru c k s, or other tran sportin g d evices; unpacking, shelving, or placing m a te ria ls or m erchandise in proper sto rag e location; and tran sportin g m ate rials or m erchandise by handtruck, c a r, or wheelbarrow. Longshorem en, who load and unload ships are excluded. ORDER F IL L E R F ills shipping or tran sfe r o rd e rs for finished goods from stored m erchandise in a cco rd ance with sp ecification s on s a le s slip s, cu sto m ers' o r d e r s, or other in struction s. May, in addition to filling o rd e rs and indicating item s filled or om itted, keep record s of outgoing o rd e rs, requ i sition additional stock or report short supplies to su p e rv iso r, and perform other related duties. PACKER, SHIPPING P re p a re s finished products fo r shipment or sto rage by placing them in shipping con ta in e rs, the sp ecific operations perform ed being dependent upon the type, siz e , and number of units to be packed, the type of container employed, and method of shipment. Work requ ires the placing of item s in shipping containers and m ay involve one or m ore of the following: Knowledge of variou s item s of stock in o rder to verify content; selection of appropriate type and size of container; in serting en clo sures in container; using exce lsio r o r other m ate rial to prevent breakage or dam age; closing and sealing container; and applying lab e ls or entering identifying data on container. P ack ers who a lso m ake wooden boxes or c ra te s are excluded. SHIPPING AND RECEIVING CLERK P re p a re s m erchandise for shipment, or rece iv e s and is resp on sible for incoming ship m ents of m erchandise or other m a t e r ia ls . Shipping work in volves: A knowledge of shipping p ro ced u res, p r a c tic e s, routes, available m eans of tran sportation, and r a te s; and preparing record s of the goods shipped, m aking up bills of lading, posting weight and shipping ch arges, and keeping a file of shipping re c o rd s. May direct or a s s is t in preparing the m erchandise for shipment. Receiving work in volves; Verifying or directing others in verifying the co rrectn ess of shipments again st b ills of lading, in voices, or other re c o rd s; checking for sh ortages and rejecting dam aged goods; routing m erchandise or m a te ria ls to p roper departm ents; and maintaining n ec e ssa ry reco rd s and file s. F o r wage study p u rp o se s, w orkers are c la ssifie d a s follow s: Receiving clerk Shipping clerk Shipping and receiving clerk TRUCKDRIVER D rives a truck within a city or in du strial a re a to tran sp o rt m a te ria ls, m erch and ise, equipment, or men between variou s types of establish m ents such a s : M anufacturing plants, freight depots, w arehouses, w holesale and re ta il establish m en ts, or between retail establishm ents and c u sto m ers' houses or p laces of bu sin e ss. May also load or unload truck with or without h elp ers, m ake m inor m echanical r e p a ir s, and keep truck in good working ord er. D riv e r-sale sm e n and o ver-th e-road d riv e rs are excluded. follow s: F or wage study p u rp o se s, tru ck d riv e rs are c la ssifie d by size and type of equipment, as (T r a c to r -tr a ile r should be rated on the b a sis of tr a ile r capacity.) T ruck d river T ruck d river, T ruck d river, T ru ck d river, T ru ck d river, (combination of siz e s liste d sep arately) light (under IV2 tons) m edium ( 1 V2 to and including 4 tons) heavy (over 4 tons, tr a ile r type) heavy (over 4 tons, other than tr a ile r type) TRU CKER, POWER O perates a m anually controlled gasoline- or electric-pow ered truck or tracto r to tran sp ort goods and m a te ria ls of all kinds about a w arehouse, m anufacturing plant, or other establishm ent. F o r wage study p u rp o se s, w orkers a re c la ssifie d by type of truck, as follows: T ruck er, power (forklift) T ruck er, power (other than forklift) A v a ila b le O n R e q u e s t----T h e fo ll o w in g a r e a s a r e s u r v e y e d p e r i o d i c a l l y for u s e in a d m in i s t e r i n g the S e r v i c e C o ntrac t A c t of 1965. w i l l be a v a i l a b l e at no cos t w hile sup pli es la s t f r o m any of the B L S r e g i o n a l o ff ic es shown on the b a c k c o v e r . A l a m o g o r d o —L a s C r u c e s , N . M e x . A lask a A lb a n y , Ga. A m a r illo , Tex. Atlan tic City, N .J . A u g u s t a , G a .— C. S. B a k e r s f i e l d , C a li f. Baton R o u ge , L a . B i l o x i , G u lf p o rt , and P a s c a g o u l a , M i s s . B r i d g e p o r t , N o r w a l k , and S t a m fo r d , Conn. C e d a r R a p i d s , Iowa Ch am pa ig n—U r b a n a , 111. C h a r le s t o n , S .C . C l a r k s v i l l e , T en n ., and H o p k i n s v i lle , Ky. C o lo r a d o S p r i n g s , Co lo . C o lu m b i a , S .C . C o lu m b u s , G a —A l a . Corpus C h risti, Tex. C r a n e , Ind. D o tha n, A l a . Duluth— u p e r i o r , M in n .—W i s . S E l Paso, Tex. E ug en e— p r i n g f i e ld , O r e g . S F a r g o —M o o r h e a d , N. Da k.—Minn . Fa y e t td v il le , N. C. F i t c h b u r g —L e o m i n s t e r , M a s s . F r e d e r i c k —H a g e r s t o w n , M d . —P a . —W . V a . F r e s n o , C a li f. G r a n d F o r k s , N. Dak. G r a n d Is land— a s t i n g s , N e b r . H G r e e n b o r o —Winston S a l e m — ig h Poin t, N . C . H H a r r is b u r g , Pa. K n o x v i l l e , T en n. R e p o r t s fo r the fo ll o w i n g surveys L a re d o , Tex. Las V e g a s, Nev. L o w e r E a s t e r n S h o r e , M d —V a . M a c o n , Ga. M a r q u e t t e , E s c a n a b a , Sault Ste. M a r i e , Mich. M e l b o u r n e —T i t u s v i l l e —C o c o a , F l a . ( B r e v a r d Co.) M eridian, M is s. M i d d l e s e x , Monm ou th , O ce an , and S o m e r s e t C o s . , N .J . M o b i l e , A l a . , and P e n s a c o l a , F l a . Montgom ery, A la. N a s h v i l l e , Ten n. N o r t h e a s t e r n M a in e N o r w i c h —Groton—N e w Lond on, Conn. O gd en, Utah O r la n d o , F l a . O x n a r d —S im i V a l l e y —V e n t u r a , C a li f. P a n a m a City, F l a . P o r t s m o u t h , N . H . — a in e — a s s . M M P u e b lo , Co lo . Reno , N e v . S a c r a m e n t o , C a li f. Santa B a r b a r a —Santa M a r i a —L o m p o c , C a li f. S h e rm a n —D e n is on , T e x . Shreveport, La. S p r i n g f i e ld —C h ic o p e e — o l y o k e , M a s s — Conn. H To p e k a , Kan s. Tucson, A r iz . V a l l e j o —F a i r f i e l d — a p a , C a li f. N W i lm i n g t o n , D e l —N . J ^ M d . Yuma, A r iz . conducted in the p r i o r y e a r but sin ce di scont inued a r e a l s o a v a i l a b l e : A lp e n a , Standish, and T a w a s City, M i c h . A sh eville, N .C . Austin, T e x . * F o r t Smith, A r k —Okla. G r e a t F a l l s , Mont. * C o pies of public r e l e a s e s a r e o r Expan ded to an a r e a w a g e s u r v e y in f i s c a l y e a r 1973. Le xin gt o n , K y . * P i n e B lu ff , A r k . Stockton, C a li f. T acom a, Wash. W ich ita F a l l s , T e x . See insi de b a c k c o v e r . The twelfth annual r e p o r t on s a l a r i e s f o r ac co untan ts, a u d i t o r s , ch ief accountants, a t t o rn e y s , job a n a ly s t s , d i r e c t o r s of p e r s o n n e l, b u y e r s , c h e m i s ts , e n g i n e e r s , en g in e e r in g te c hnic ia ns , d r a f t s m e n , and c l e r i c a l e m p lo y e e s . O r d e r a s B L S B ulletin 1742, N a tio n a l S u rv e y of P r o f e s s i o n a l , A d m i n i s t r a t i v e , T e c h n i c a l, and C l e r i c a l P a y , June 1971, 75 cents a copy, f r o m any of the B L S r e g i o n a l s a l e s o ff ic es shown on the b a c k c o v e r , o r fr o m the Superintendent of D o cu m e n t s, U.S. G o v e r n m e n t P r in t in g O f f i c e , W a sh in gto n, D . C . , 20402. ^ U. 1 G O V E R N M E N T P R IN T IN G OFFICE: 197 3 - - 229 / I! A re a W a g e Surveys A lis t of the la te st a v a ila b le b u lle tin s is p resen te d below . A d ire c to ry of a r e a w age stu d ies including m o re lim ite d stu d ies conducted at the re q u est of the Em ploym ent S tan d ard s A d m in istratio n of the D epartm ent of L a b o r i s a v a ila b le on re q u e st. B u lle tin s m ay be p u rc h ase d fro m any of the B L S re gio n al s a le s o ffic e s shown on the back co v e r, or from the Superintendent of D ocum ents, U .S. G overnm ent P rin tin g O ffice, W ashington, D .C ., 20402. A re a A k ron , Ohio, Dec. 1972---------------------------------------------A lb an y — Schenectady— r o y , N . Y . , M a r . 1973 1 ------------T Albuqu erqu e, N. M e x ., M a r . 1973------------------------------A llentow n— Bet hlehem — Easton, P a . —N .J ., M ay 1972 1 — Atlanta, G a . , M ay 1972 1-------------------------------------------Austin, T e x . , Dec. 19721------------------------------------------B a l t i m o r e , M d . , Aug. 1972 1______________________________ B e a u m o n t- P o r t A r th u r - O r a n g e , T e x . , M a y 1972-------Binghamton, N . Y . , July 1972-------------------------------------B irm in g h am , A la . , M ar. 1973 1---------------------------------B o is e C ity, Idaho, N ov. 1972 1____________________________ Boston, M a s s ., Aug. 19721_______________________________ B uffa lo, N . Y . , Oct. 19721-----------------------------------------Burlington, V t . , Dec. 1972 1______________________________ Canton, Ohio, M a y 1973____________________________________ C harle ston, W. V a . , M a r . 1973_____________________ _____ C harlo tt e, N .C . , Jan. 1973----------------------------------------Chattanooga, Tenn.—G a . , Sept. 1972 1------------------------C hicag o, 111., June 1972--------------------------------------------Cincinnati, Ohio— Ky.—Ind., Feb. 1973------------------------Clevelan d, Ohio, Sept. 1972 1-------------------------------------Columbus, Ohio, Oct. 1972 1______________________________ D alla s, T e x . , Oct. 19721------------------------------------------D av enpor t— Rock Island— oli n e, Iowa— M 111., Feb. 1973---Dayton, Ohio, Dec. 1972___________________________________— D e n v e r, C o lo . , Dec. 1972------------------------------------------D es M oin es , Iowa, M ay 1973-------------------------------------D e tr o it, M ic h., Feb. 1972 —-------- ------ 1 ___________________ D u rh am , N .C . , A p r . 1973---------------- -------------------------F o r t Laud erdale— oll yw o od and W e s t P a l m H Bea ch, F l a . , A p r . 1973___________________________________ F o r t Worth, T e x . , Oct. 19721-----------------------------------G r ee n Bay, W i s . , July 1972 1------------------------------------G r e e n v i l l e , S.C., M ay 1972----- —_ _ _ _ _ _ _ -------------- -----Houston, T e x . , Ap r . 1973__________________________________ Hun ts vil le , A l a . , Feb. 1973---------------------------------------Indianapolis, Ind., Oct. 1972 1-----------------------------------Jackson, M i s s . , Jan. 1973-----------------------------------------J ac k s on v ille , F l a . , Dec. 1972-----------------------------------Kansas City, M o . - K a n s . , Sept. 1972--------------------------L a w r e n c e — a v e r h ill, M ass.—N .H ., June 1972 1-----------H Lexington, K y . , Nov. 1972 1---------------------------------------L i ttl e Rock— orth L ittle Rock, A r k ., July 1972 1-------N L os A n g e le s —Long Beach and Anaheim —Santa AnarGar den G r o v e , C a lif., Oct. 1972 1---------------------------L o u i s v i l l e , Ky.—Ind ., N ov. 1972---------------------------------Lubbock, T e x . , M ar. 1973-----------------------------------------M anc h es te r, N .H ., J uly 1972 1----------------------------------M e m p h is , Tenn.— r k . , Nov. 1972—— ------------------------A M i a m i , F l a . , Nov. 1972 1__________________________________ M idland and O d essa, T e x . , Jan. 1973-------- — ------------l Data on establishment B u lletin num ber and p ric e 1775-36, 1775-62, 1775-52, 1725-87, 1725-77, 1775-42, 1775-20, 1725-69, 1775-5, 1775-65, 1775-32, 1775-13, 1775-18, 1775-28, 1775-73, 1775-74, 1775-39, 1775-14, 1725-92, 1775-53, 1775-15, 1775-23, 1775-25, 1775-57, 1775-35, 1775-72, 1725-68, 1775-61, 40 cents 55 cents 40 cents 35 cents 45 cents 40 cents 75 cents 30 cents 45 cents 55 cents 50 cents 75 cents 65 cents 50 cents 40 cents 40 cents 40 cents 55 cents 70 cents 50 cents 75 cents 55 cents 75 cents 40 cents 40 cents 40 cents 40 cents 40 cents 35 cents 1775-64, 1775-24, 1775-1, 1725-66, 1775-71, 1775-48, 1775-27, 1775-44, 1775-31, 1775-17, 1725-81, 1775-22, 1775-2, 40 cents 50 cents 55 cents 30 cents 50 cents 40 cents 55 cents 40 cents 40 cents 50 cents 35 cents 50 cents 55 cents 1775-38, 177 5-37, 1775-55, 1775-8, 1775-30, 177 5-29, 1775-41, 75 40 40 55 40 55 35 1775-34, practices and supplementary wage provisions are also presented. cents cents cents cents cents cents cents A re a M i l w a u k e e , W i s . , M a y 1972 1--------------------------------------M inn ea polis —St. P a u l, M in n ., J an. 197 3__________________ Muskegon— Muskegon H eights , M ic h ., June 1972 1 ______ N e w a r k and J e r s e y C ity , N .J ., Jan. 1973--------------------N e w Haven, Conn., J an. 1973-------------------------------------N ew O r le a n s , L a . , J an. 1973--------------------------------------N e w Y o r k , N . Y . , A p r . 1972 1 _______________________________ N o r fo l k — i r g i n i a Bea ch— o r ts m o u th and V P N e w p o rt N ew s—Hampton, V a . , J an. 1973 1-----------------Oklaho ma C it y, Okla ., July 1972__________________________ Omaha, N eb r .—Iowa, Sept. 1972___________________________ P a t e r s o n - C l i f t o n — a s s a i c , N .J ., June 1972 1 --------------P P h ila d e lp h ia, P a . — . J . , N ov. 1972------------------------------N P h o en ix, A r i z . , June 1972 1________________________________ P itts b u rgh , P a . , J an. 1973 1 ---------------------------------------P o r tla n d , M a i n e , Nov. 1972_______________________________ P o r tla n d , O r e g .—W a s h . , M ay 1972 1 ______________________ P oug hk eep sie —Kingsto ir -Newburgh, N . Y . , June 1972 1 __________________________________________________ P ro viden ce— arw ick— W Paw tu ck et, R.I.—M a s s . , M a y 1972____________________________________________________ R ale ig h , N .C . , Aug. 1972-------------------------------------------Richmond, V a . , M ar. 1973_________________________________ R iverside— San B er n a rd in o — n ta rio , C a lif., O Dec. 1972 1 ---------------------------------------------------------------R oc h e s te r , N . Y . ( o f f i c e occupations only), July 1972___ R oc k ford , 111., June 1972 1 -----------------------------------------St. L o u i s , M o.—111., M ar. 1973 1----------------------------------Salt Lake C ity , Utah, Nov. 1972 1-------------------------------San Antonio, T e x . , M a y 1973______________________________ San D ie go, C a l i f . , Nov. 1972_______________________________ San F r a n c i s c o — Oakland, C a lif., Oct. 1971 1 _____________ San J os e , C a l i f . , M ar. 1973________________________________ Savannah, G a . , M ay 1973___________________________________ Sc ranton, P a . , J uly 1972---------------------------------------------Seattle—E v e re tt, Wash., J an. 1973________________________ Sioux F a l l s , S. D ak ., Dec. 1972 1__________________________ South Bend, Ind., M a r . 1973---------------------------------------Spokane, Wash., June 1972 1---------------------------------------Syracuse, N . Y . , July 1972_________________________________ Tampa—St. P e t e r s b u r g , F l a . , Aug . 1972_______ __________ T o le d o , Ohicr-Mich., A p r . 1973____________________________ T re n ton , N .J ., Sept. 1972 1_________________________________ Utica—R o m e , N . Y . , July 1972--------------------------------------Washington, D.C.—Md.—V a . , M ar. 1973-----------------------W a te rb u r y, Con n., M ar. 1973--------------------------------------W a te rlo o , Iowa, Nov. 1972-----------------------------------------Wichita, K a n s . , Ap r. 1973__________________________________ W o r c e s t e r , M a s s . , M ay 1973______________________________ Y o r k , P a . , Feb. 1973_______________________________________ Youngstown— a r r e n , Ohio, Nov. 1972____________________ W B u lletin num ber and p ric e 1725-83, 177 5-49, 1725-85, 1775-50, 177 5-46, 177 5-47, 1725-90, 45cents 55cents 35cents 55cents 40cents 40cents 50cents 1775-51, 1775-6, 1775-16, 1725-88, 1775-45, 1725-94, 1775-67, 1775-21, 1725-89, 50cents 45cents 40 cents 40 cents 55cents 55cents 75cents 40cents 35 cents 1725-80, 35cents 1725-70, 1775-7, 1775-68, 30cents 45cents 40cents 1775-60, 1775-4, 1725-84, 1775-69, 1775-33, 1775-78, 1775-40, 1725-33, 1775-66, 177 5-77, 1775-10, 1775-56, 1775-43, 1775-54, 1725-91, 1775-11, 177 5-9, 1775-63, 1775-12, 1775-3, 1775-75, 177 5-58, 177 5-26, 1775-70, 1775-76, 1775-59, 1775-19, 65cents 45cents 35cents 75cents 50cents 35cents 40cents 50cents 40cents 40cents cents cents cents 40cents 35cents cents 45cents 40cents 55cents 45cents 50cents cents cents cents 40cents cents cents 45 40 40 45 40 40 40 40 40 POSTAGE AND FEES PAID U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS WASHINGTON, D.C. 20212 L A B -4 4 1 OFFICIAL BUSINESS PENALTY FOR PRIVATE USE $300 T IR CLASS M IL H D A B U R E A U OF L A B O R S T A T I S T I C S R EGI ONA L OFFICES Region I 1603 JFK Federal Building Government Center Boston, Mass. 02203 Phone: 223-6761 (Area Code 617) Connecticut Maine Massachusetts New Hampshire Rhode Island Vermont Region II 1515 Broadway New York, N Y. 10036 Phone: 971-5405 (Area Code 212) New Jersey New York Puerto Rico Virgin Islands Region III P.O. Box 13309 Philadelphia, Pa. 19101 Phone: 597-1154 (Area Code 215) Delaware District ot Columbia Maryland Pennsylvania Virginia West Virginia Region IV Suite 540 1371 Peachtree St. N.E. 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