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/Pcf t - * 7 AREA WAGE SURVEY Providence— Warwick— Pawtucket, Rhode Island— Massachusetts, Metropolitan Area, June 1975 Bulletin 1850-27 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR _ Bureau of Labor Statistics Preface This bulletin provides results of a June 1975 survey of occupational earnings in the Providence— Warwick— Pawtucket, Rhode Island— Massachusetts, Standard Metropolitan Statis tical Area (the following areas in Rhode Island: Central F a lls, Cranston, East Providence, Pawtucket, Providence, and Woonsocket cities, and eight towns in Providence County; Narragansett, North Kingstown, and South Kingstown towns in Washington County; Warwick city and three towns in Kent County; all of Bristol County; and Jamestown town in Newport County; and in Massachusetts: Attleboro city and seven contiguous towns in Bristol, Norfolk, and W orcester Counties). The survey was made as part of the Bureau of Labor Statistics' annual area wage survey program. The program is designed to yield data for individual metropolitan areas, as well as national and regional estimates for all Standard Metropolitan Statistical A reas in the United States, excluding Alaska and Hawaii. A major consideration in the area wage survey program is the need to describe the level and movement of wages in a variety of labor m arkets, through the analysis of (1) the level and distribution of wages by occupation, and (2) the movement of wages by occupational category and skill level. The program develops information that may be used for many purposes, including wage and salary administration, collective bargaining, and assistance in determining plant location. Survey results also are used by the U.S. Department of Labor to make wage determinations under the Service Contract Act of 1965. Currently, 82 areas are included in the program. (See list of areas on inside back cover.) In each area, occupational earnings data are collected annually. Information on establishment practices and supplementary wage benefits is obtained every third year. Each year after all individual area wage surveys have been completed, two summary bulletins are issued. The first brings together data for each metropolitan area surveyed. The second summary bulletin presents national and regional estim ates, projected from indi vidual metropolitan area data. The Providence— Warwick— Pawtucket survey was conducted by the Bureau's regional office in Boston, M a ss., under the general direction of Paul V . Mulkern, Associate Assistant Regional Director for Operations. The survey could not have been accomplished without the cooperation of the many firms whose wage and salary data provided the basis for the statistical information in this bulletin. The Bureau wishes to express sincere appreciation for the cooperation received. Note: Reports on occupational earnings and supplementary wage provisions in the Providence— Warwick— Pawtucket area are available for the auto dealer repair shops (June 1973), laundry and dry cleaning (June 1975), and moving and storage (June 1975) industries. A lso available are listings of union wage rates for building trades, printing trades, localtransit operating employees, local truckdrivers and helpers, and grocery store em ployees. Free copies of these are available from the Bureau's regional offices. (See back cover for addresses.) A R EA W A G E SU R V EY Bulletin 1850-27 September 1975 W U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR, John T . Dunlop, Secretary BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS, Julius Shiskin, Commissioner Providence— W arwick— Pawtucket, Rhode Island— Massachusetts, Metropolitan Area, June 1975 CO NTENTS Page Introduction__________________________________________________________________ 2 Table s : A . Earnings: A - 1. Weekly earnings of office w orkers________________________________________________________________________________________ A - l a . Weekly earnings of office workers— large establishments_______________________________________________________________ A -2 . Weekly earnings of professional and technical workers_________________________________________________________________ A -2 a , Weekly earningsof professional and technical workers— large establishments---------------------------------------------------------------A -3 . Average weekly earnings of office, professional, and technical workers, by s e x ____________________________________ A -3 a , Average weekly earnings of office, professional, and technical workers, by sex— large establishments____________ A -4 , Hourly earnings of maintenance and powerplant workers_________________________________________________________________ A -4 a . Hourly earnings of maintenance and powerplant workers— large establishments—______________________________________ A -5 , Hourly earnings of custodial and material movement workers___________________________________________________________ A -5 a , Hourly earnings of custodial and material movement workers— large establishments__________________________________ A -6 , Average hourly earnings of maintenance, powerplant, custodial, and material movement workers, by s e x _______ A -6 a . Average hourly earnings of maintenance, powerplant, custodial, and material movement workers, by sex— large establishments______________________________________________________________________________________________ A -7 , Percent increases in average hourly earnings for selected occupational groups, adjusted for employment shifts— Appendix A , Appendix B. Scope and method of survey________________________________________________________________________________________________ Occupational descriptions__________________________________________________________________________________________________ For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D. C. 20402, GPO Bookstores, or BLS Regional Offices listed on back cover. Price 75 cents. Make checks payable to Superintendent o f Documents. 3 5 6 6 7 8 9 10 11 13 14 15 16 17 21 Introduction and m a teria l m ovem en t. In the 31 la r g e s t su rv ey a r e a s , ta b les A - l a through A -6 a p rovid e s im ila r data fo r e sta b lish m en ts em p loyin g 500 w o rk e r s or m o r e . T h is a r e a is 1 o f 82 in w hich the U.S. D epartm ent o f L a b o r 's B ureau o f L a b or S ta tistics condu cts su rvey s o f occu p a tion a l earn in gs and rela ted ben efits on an areaw ide b a s is . In th is a r e a , data w e re o b tain ed by a com bin a tion o f p e r s o n a l v is it , m a il q u estion n a ire, and telephone in terview . R ep resen ta tive estab lish m en ts within s ix b ro a d in du stry d iv ision s w e re con ta cted : M anufacturing; tra n sp orta tion , c o m m u n ication , and oth er oth er pu blic u tilitie s ; w h olesa le tra d e; r e ta il tra d e; fin a n ce, in su ra n ce , and r e a l esta te; and s e r v ic e s . M a jo r in du stry g rou ps ex clu d ed fr o m th ese studies are g overn m en t op era tion s and the con stru ction and e x tra ctiv e in d u strie s . E sta blish m en ts having few er than a p r e s c r ib e d n um ber o f w o rk e r s are om itted b e ca u se o f in su fficien t em ploym ent in the occu p ation s studied. Separate tabu lation s are p ro v id e d fo r each of the b r o a d in du stry d iv is io n s w hich m eet pu blica tion c r it e r ia . Follow in g the occu p a tion a l w age ta b le s is ta b le A - 7 w h ich p r o v id e s p ercen t changes in a v era g e ea rn in g s o f o ffic e c l e r i c a l w o r k e r s , e le c tr o n ic data p r o c e s s in g w o r k e r s , in d u stria l n u r s e s , s k ille d m aintenance w o r k e r s , and u n sk illed plant w o r k e r s . T h is m e a su re o f w age tren ds elim in ates changes in av era g e ea rn in g s c a u s e d by e m p lo y m ent shifts among estab lish m en ts as w e ll as tu r n o v e r o f esta b lish m en ts in clu ded in su rvey sa m p les. W h ere p o s s ib le , data are p r e s e n te d f o r all in d u stries, m anufacturing, and n onm an ufacturin g. A ppendix A d is c u s s e s this w age tren d m ea su re. A -s e r i e s ta b les A ppendixes T a b les A - l through A -6 p ro v id e estim a tes o f stra ig h t-tim e h ou rly o r w eek ly earn ings fo r w o rk e r s in occu p ation s com m on to a v a rie ty o f m anufacturing and nonm anufacturing in d u strie s . O ccupations w e re s e le cte d fr o m the follow in g c a te g o r ie s : (a) O ffice c le r i c a l, (b) p r o fe s s io n a l and te c h n ic a l, (c ) m aintenance and pow erp lan t, and (d) cu stod ia l This bulletin has tw o ap p en d ixes. A ppendix A d e s c r ib e s the m ethods and con cepts used in the a r e a w age su rv e y p r o g r a m and p r o v id e s in form ation on the s c o p e o f the su rv e y . A ppendix B p r o v id e s jo b d escrip tion s used by B u reau fie ld e c o n o m is ts to c la s s ify w o r k e r s in occu pation s fo r w hich stra ig h t-tim e ea rn in g s in form a tion is p re se n te d . A. Earnings (staixlard) Occupation and industry division Number of workeis Average weekly hours1 (standard) 6 S 80 Mean 1 Median X M iddle range 2 and under 85 'B ;B Number of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings of— 1 1 !B B !6 !B B !B s * ;B iB !B 9 b 105 110 115 12o 125 130 135 190 150 160 170 180 85 90 95 100 90 95 100 105 110 115 5 5 3 3 5 5 3 3 120 125 130 135 190 150 20 11 26 26 7 7 2 2 1 1 9 7 5 19 160 180 190 % 190 200 3i 3; 200 210 210 $ 220 ovpr ALL W ORKERS BILLERS* MACHINE (BILLING MACHINE) --------------------------MANUFACTURING ------- 72 61 $ $ $ $ 39.5 125.00 125*00 120 .00 -1 25 .80 90.0 122.50 125.00 120 .00 -1 27 .50 - - - - - - - - BOOKKEEPING-MACHINE OPERATORS* CLASS A ------------------------------ 52 38.0 132.00 137.00 128 .00 -1 90 .00 - BOOKKEEPING-MACHINE OPERATORS* CLASS B ------------------------------ 53 38.5 112.00 107.50 100 .00 -1 16 .00 9 1 361 159 202 38.5 199.50 195.00 128 .00 -1 75 .00 39.5 150.00 195.00 133 .00 -1 69 .00 37.5 199.50 195.50 120.00-176.50 . . - - - • - - - - 7B0 939 396 61 39.0 39.5 38.0 39.0 7 9 - - 7 7 9 9 15 5 10 9 CLERKS* FILE* CLASS e -----------------------NONMANUFACTURING 185 151 37.0 105.50 103.00 36.5 105.50 103.00 9 5 .5 0 -1 1 9.5 0 9 5 .0 0 -1 1 9.5 0 3 3 13 9 CLERKS* FILE* CLASS c ------------------------ 82 93.50 8 6 .5 0 - 97.50 5 CLERKS* ACCOUNTING, CLASS A MANUFACTURING ------NONMANUFACTURING ------------------- CLERKS* ACCOUNTING* CLASS MANUFACTURING ------NONMANUFACTURING RETAIL TRADE — ---------- — a 38.0 125.50 123.00 128.50 113.00 120.00 1 07.50-193.00 120.00 108 .00 -1 36 .00 122.00 105 .50 -1 59 .00 105.00 9 8.0 0-1 2 8.0 0 91.00 7 1 - 2 . - 3 23 18 5 36 19 17 76 21 55 19 8 11 96 31 15 2 98 60 38 16 50 15 35 5 75 95 30 61 *0 21 92 25 17 2 97 32 15 9 58 37 21 6 79 55 19 3 7 2 5 1 27 25 29 27 23 13 29 23 29 23 17 10 6 6 9 8 1 1 - 2 1 - 1 26 16 17 8 7 3 1 1 331 238 93 39.0 128.50 125.00 1 12.0J-192.00 39.5 130.50 121.50 112.0C -197.00 3 8.5 123.00 126.00 93.0 0-1 9 u .0 0 9 9 12 9 8 17 9 13 7 7 - 30 29 6 3 2 1 38 39 9 29 27 2 25 19 6 22 17 KEYPUNCH OPERATORS* CLASS A -----------manufacturing ----- 168 111 57 39.0 131.50 125.00 120.0.1-136.00 39.5 131.50 125.00 1 2 0 .0 0 -1 3 5 .5 j 3 7.5 131.50 120.00 106 .00 -1 50 .00 _ _ - - 10 10 3 8 6 91 2 1 3 5 17 12 5 1 15 9 6 8 919 235 179 39.0 118.00 119.00 105 .00 -1 26 .80 90.0 121.00 121.00 110 .00 -1 30 .00 33.5 119.00 113.50 100.00-125.00 - 18 1 17 16 9 12 20 11 9 93 16 27 39 22 12 91 22 19 92 18 29 38.0 111.50 105.00 37.5 109.00 102.00 9 2.0 0 -1 2 3 .0 0 9 1.0l--120.00 9 9 11 11 12 12 6 13 10 9 8 5 1 2 7 .5 0 -1 6 5 .C O 131.0 0 -1 6 o .00 1 25.00-159.50 1 70.00-187.00 . . 19 29 - 2 2 25 - 1 1 8 1 - - 17 13 - 9 SECRETARIES* CLASSI B MANUFACTURING ------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------------- See footnotes at end of tables. 39.0 179.00 175.00 195.00-199.50 90.0 179.00 177.00 131 ,50 -2 09 .00 323 198 125 39.0 159.00 161.00 1 90.00-175.00 39.5 157.50 162.00 1 35.00-175.00 37.5 161.50 159.00 1 97.00-175.00 - l CLERKS* PAYROLL -----MANUFACTURING ---NONMANUFACTURING 78 So . 7 3 53 32 21 13 61 3 75 55 20 2 7 a ------- -- -----------— — 7 - 93 32 11 21 20 SECRETARIES* CLASS; MANUFACTURING — 7 2 2 1 19 10 9 8 8 1*8.50 195.00 15 0 .0 0 197.00 197.50 193.00 171.00 176.50 . 4 1 37 26 11 6 6 3 8 .S 39.5 37.5 37.5 _ 2 2 5 17 2 15 12 12 1*298 709 587 38 3 3 1 2 1 25 9 16 20 17 SECRETARIES --------------MANUFACTURING ----NONMANUFACTURING PUBLIC UTILITIES -------------------------- - 9 20 2 18 29 17 96 73 . 2 6 5 1 20 11 MESSENGERS ---------------NONMANUFACTURING - 11 7 - nonmanufacturing - 9 - _ 1 1 X - 26 2 29 39.5 127.50 129.00 101.00— 198.00 39.5 132.00 130.00 106.00-151.50 KEYPUNCH OPERATORS* CLASS a — -------MANUFACTURING ----- - 3 235 192 - 1 10 _ CLERKS* ORDER ---------MANUFACTURING ----- nonmanufacturing j 3 2 9 - - - - - 1 1 - - - - 8 6 - 3 3 - - - 1 2 31 29 19 19 12 12 2 2 g 8 22 11 11 32 23 9 19 8 11 29 18 6 3 3 32 29 i i 9 7 2 9 9 5 5 12 5 18 17 1 50 59 39 11 39 37 11 17 20 19 36 39 e 9 9 2 7 5 6 9 3 5 3 8 1 1 2 1 1 3 3 - 97 98 99 69 30 39 82 98 39 - 119 135 99 99 158 82 76 79 61 229 135 - no 55 55 9 2 2 • - 15 n 1 1 9 1 9 2 16 11 5 30 16 19 52 29 28 33 5 2 - - . • _ - - - - - “ - - - _ _ - - 1 9 9 - 1 1 29 9 9 25 9 10 9 5 3 6 6 9 1 _ - 8 1 - - 7 1 21 18 3 - 15 - 61 - 3 11 11 9 7 6 7 1 3 s 4 5 1 _ 1 9 5 \ 3 3 - - 1 2 _ - _ - - - - - 2 2 - - - 19 9 18 15 10 3 32 10 22 2 60 85 35 19 50 15 21 5 91 20 21 2 19 8 6 5 2 2 8 8 7 9 28 17 11 19 10 9 9 1 3 6 3 3 9 1 - 11 92 32 10 59 35 29 56 5 3 6 3 W eekly earnings 1 (standard) umber Occupation and industry division orkers Average weekly hours1 (standard) S S 80 Mean i Median * M iddle range 2 and under $ 85 Number of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings of— •$ $ S $ S S S S $ % S $ $ 90 95 100 105 110 115 120 125 130 135 140 150 160 170 S S $ 180 190 $ 200 210 220 and - 85 90 95 100 - - - - - - - _ - 1 1 1 1 - - - - 115 120 125 130 135 140 150 3 8 2 6 27 13 14 15 13 6 7 46 no 10 5 21 25 59 51 72 45 36 36 17 28 44 25 19 47 85 59 12 60 21 39 24 33 14 33 15 12 3 11 2 23 3 105 110 2 1 1 5 - 19 9 3 16 1 8 20 - 160 170 180 190 200 210 1 6 220 over 4 4 1 • ALL WORKERS— CONTINUED SECRETARIES - CONTINUED 399 207 38*5 3 9 .5 $ 1 5 1 .0 0 1 5 2 .0 0 $ SECRETARIES* CLASS C ---------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING — - — ---------- -— 1 4 6 .0 0 1 4 7 .5 0 $ $ 1 3 7 .5 0 -1 6 2 .0 0 1 3 9 .0 0 -1 6 8 .5 0 - 192 3 8 .0 1 5 0 .0 0 1 4 5 .0 0 1 3 7 .0 0 -1 5 9 .0 0 - SECRETARIES* CLASS D ---------------------MANUFACTURING - — — — — — NONM ANUFACTURING -------------- — --------- 498 254 244 3 8 .5 1 3 6 .0 0 1 3 7 .0 0 1 3 5 .0 0 1 3 3 .0 0 1 2 0 .0 0 -1 4 7 .0 0 1 2 2 .5 0 -1 4 7 .5 0 STENOGRAPHERS* GENERAL -------------- -----MANUFACTURING--------------------------— nonmanufacturing — ---------- ------------- 269 3 7 .5 1 0 7 .0 0 -1 3 3 .0 0 1 0 6 .0 0 -1 3 8 .5 0 . 3 9 .0 3 7 .0 1 2 2 .0 0 1 2 0 .0 0 _ 76 193 1 2 1 .5 0 1 1 9 .5 0 - - 1 2 2 .0 0 1 2 3 .0 0 1 1 0 .0 0 -1 3 1 .0 0 - - 20 11 9 20 12 10 23 11 22 38 4 34 13 20 STENOGRAPHERS, SENIOR ----------------------- 82 3 8 .5 1 4 8 .0 0 1 4 0 .0 0 1 4 0 .0 0 -1 5 9 .0 0 - - - - - - 3 - 8 - - 6 SWITCHBOARD OPERATORS, CLASS 8 ------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------- 100 82 3 8 .5 1 1 2 .5 0 1 0 3 .0 0 -1 2 0 .0 0 9 9 9 16 13 17 14 11 1 0 4 .0 0 -1 2 0 .0 0 _ “ 12 1 1 2 .5 0 . - 2 3 6 .0 1 1 4 .0 0 1 1 4 .5 0 1 1 1 1 2 2 SWITCHBOARD OPERATOR-RECEPTIONISTSMANUFACTIJRING--------------------------------.NONM ANUFACTURING — ------------------- — 245 157 3 9 .0 3 9 .5 3 7 .5 1 1 9 .5 0 1 2 0 .0 0 1 1 8 .5 0 1 1 7 .5 0 1 1 6 .0 0 1 2 0 .0 0 1 0 0 .0 0 -1 3 4 .0 0 1 0 0 .0 0 -1 3 4 .0 0 1 0 0 .5 0 -1 3 u .0 0 . - 16 15 1 18 7 11 26 17 28 16 17 11 11 14 9 18 6 15 15 1 1 1 1 5 12 - - - TYPISTS, CLASS A --------------------------------MANUFACTURING — — — — — — nonmanufacturing --------------------------- 122 3 9 .0 4 0 .0 3 8 .0 1 2 6 .5 0 1 2 0 .0 0 1 2 0 .0 0 1 2 0 .0 0 3 3 - 9 6 4 1 2 5 .0 0 1 2 7 .5 0 1 1 5 .0 0 -1 3 0 .0 0 1 1 8 .0 0 -1 2 7 .0 0 1 2 2 - 67 3 3 - - TYPISTS* CLASS 3 --------------------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------NONM ANUFACTURING ------------------------— 388 113 3 8 .0 4 0 .0 1 1 8 .0 0 1 1 8 .5 0 6 3 3 23 14 9 44 3 7 .0 9 9 .0 0 -1 3 0 .0 0 1 0 4 .5 0 -1 2 8 .0 0 9 7 .0 0 -1 3 1 .5 0 6 1 275 1 1 1 .0 0 1 1 1 .0 0 1 1 1 .0 0 See footnotes at enc of tables. 88 55 3 9 .5 3 7 .0 1 1 7 .0 0 1 3 8 .0 0 1 2 7 .0 0 1 1 5 .5 0 -1 4 3 .0 0 1 1 0 .5 0 -1 3 0 .0 0 _ 10 1 9 5 5 - 24 19 7 - 11 6 11 2 43 33 17 17 7 5 9 10 - - _ . “ - - - . 10 8 50 10 40 - 5 2 1 2 20 8 9 9 5 2 1 1 22 15 7 33 9 11 1 19 8 11 5 4 11 54 3 49 19 28 16 37 17 25 20 5 17 7 14 3 51 30 12 20 15 10 11 5 4 3 1 24 22 - 28 19 26 29 17 7 54 24 24 18 42 31 17 9 30 6 11 8 21 7 14 48 13 32 16 10 3 15 8 7 3 3 1 1 - - 4 . . - - 1 4 20 - 5 2 - 12 3 - 29 15 5 1 1 43 1 - - 1 _ - 15 - - 15 — . - - - " - - - - - - 3 - • - - 3 . 3 4 3 1 3 _ - . - • - _ _ - _ _ ” - - - “ 4 4 _ - 1 1 Occupation and industry division N ber um of w orkers ALL W ORKERS $ U ui£t w eekly ean (standard) M 2 M edian2 M iddle range2 S 90 Under and S under 90 95 S S 95 100 Number of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings of— $ S $ $ $ S S S $ 1 ------- %----$ $ $ $ $ 105 110 115 120 125 130 135 140 145 150 155 160 165 170 180 190 200 and 100 105 HQ US 120 125 130 135 140 145 150 155 160 165 170 180 190 200 over CLERKS, ACCOUNTING* CLASS A ------------MANUFACTURING----- ----- --------------------nonmanufacturing --------------------------- 169 83 86 $ $ $ $ 38,5 152.00 150.00 1 3 0 .50 -1 76 .50 39.5 145.00 148.50 1 3 0 .00 -1 57 .00 37,5 159.00 176.50 130.50 -1 76 .50 • - • - - 2 2 - 5 5 - 9 2 7 11 9 2 11 2 9 20 10 10 6 4 2 7 b 1 10 8 2 13 12 1 9 6 3 6 4 2 2 2 47 6 41 3 2 1 3 1 2 5 2 3 CLERKS, ACCOUNTING, CLASS ti -----------MANUFACTURING -------------------------------nonmanufactuping ---------------------------- 324 126 198 38.5 129.50 125.00 110 .00 -1 49 .50 39.5 121.00 116.00 106.50 -1 37 .00 3 7.5 135.00 132.00 1 14 .00 -1 62 .00 . - 4 3 1 12 10 2 33 16 17 31 10 21 32 21 11 23 7 16 30 10 20 18 10 14 4 10 25 14 11 13 6 7 8 2 6 9 5 4 19 6 13 17 32 17 32 3 2 1 1 1 . - CLERKS, FILE, CLASS 8 -----------------------NONMANUFACTUPING ---------------------------- 166 151 37.0 105.00 102.50 36.5 105.50 103.00 9 5.0 0 -1 1 4 .5 0 9 5 .0 0 -1 1 4 .5 0 16 12 27 25 29 27 15 13 23 23 24 23 12 10 6 6 9 _ 1 1 1 _ _ .. - - 1 1 - - 1 1 «. • _ - CLERKS, OROER --------------------------------------MANUFACTURING - — ---------------------------- 114 106 3 9.5 137.00 135.50 106.50 -1 59 .00 39.5 138.50 139.00 106 .00 -1 60 .00 - 3 1 5 4 17 17 10 10 2 2 4 4 3 3 CLERKS, PAYROLL ----------------------------------MANUFACTURING ---------- ---------------------- 9b 74 39.0 129.50 130.00 115.00 -1 47 .00 39.5 126.50 123.00 114.00-14O .00 2 2 5 4 1 1 8 6 2 2 8 7 KEYPUNCH OPERATORS, CLASS A -----------MANUFACTURING --------------- ---------------- 94 62 38.5 135.50 131.00 121 .00 -1 44 .00 39.5 130.50 131.00 121 .00 -1 36 .00 - 1 - 3 1 KEYPUNCH OPERATORS, CLASS 8 -----------M ANUFACTOR ING — — — — — — — — 187 120 3 8.5 119.00 120.00 1 10.00-126.50 39.5 120.50 120.00 i x i •j u i c u #uy 3 o c 9 10 c 15 11 11 37.5 113.00 110.00 « 3 i X 8 8 1 1 - 7 6 4 3 5 5 2 1 7 6 13 12 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 2 2 8 8 6 6 11 11 6 4 5 3 11 11 10 4 2 1 6 5 9 5 4 2 3 3 - 1 1 2 1 6 5 7 4 19 16 8 3 15 14 9 7 3 2 A 2 1 1 A 4 3 3 8 2 1 _ - - - 29 cC 26 i1 25 33 9 12 11 2 8 7 l 1 1 _ _ _ c _ * . - 2 . 41 47 38 28 10 21 16 5 80 55 25 *2 27 15 29 18 11 36 22 14 2 14 10 4 16 6 10 20 8 12 24 11 13 14 9 5 15 13 2 32 24 8 27 17 10 12 8 4 16 10 6 35 17 18 50 27 23 41 20 21 23 8 15 18 10 8 13 10 3 4 2 2 30 21 9 11 8 3 11 7 4 12 5 7 11 4 7 1 1 - 1 1 - _ • - 1 1 - - ▼ “ - 4 11 5 5 7 6 3 3 8 - 1 1 - 2 2 - 9 8 1 6 1 5 14 9 5 30 16 14 54 31 23 46 16 30 47 29 18 74 42 32 85 50 35 SECRETARIES, CLASS 8 ---------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------nonmanufactuping ---------------------------- 22 2 135 87 39.0 162.50 161.50 148.00 -1 79 .50 39.5 164.50 165.00 148 .50 -1 60 .00 38.0 160.00 155.50 148 .50 -1 78 .00 _ - - 1 1 - 4 4 - - 1 7 3 4 9 4 5 3 3 - 5 4 1 2 SECRETARIES, CLASS C ---------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------- ------ -— 301 15b 146 38.5 151.00 145.00 138.00 -1 62 .00 39.5 153.50 147.00 140.00 -1 70 .00 38. C 148.00 144.50 137.00 -1 54 .00 _ - • - - 2 1 1 1 _ 1 3 1 2 SECRETARIES, CLASS D ---------------------MANUFACTURING-------------------- -------- — NONMANUFACTURING ------------ -------------- 281 171 110 38.5 137.50 136.00 126.00 -1 50 .00 39.5 137.50 136.00 123.00 -1 50 .00 37.0 138.50 137.50 127 .00 -1 49 .50 . - 1 1 - 1 1 - 3 3 - 5 1 4 10 GENERAL ---------------------- 191 37.0 123.50 124.00 1 12 .00 -1 32 .00 - - 10 16 13 TYPISTS, CLASS 9 --------------------------------MANUFACTURING--------— ---------— ------nonmanufacturing ---------------------------- 320 62 258 3 7.5 120.00 112.00 9 9 .0 0 -1 3 2 .0 0 3 9 .S 122.50 114.50 103 .00 -1 29 .50 37.0 119.50 111.50 9 9 .0 0 -1 3 2 .5 0 4 2 2 41 4 37 44 43 13 30 17 stenographers , * Workers were at $85 to $90. See footnotes at end of tables. 3 41 5 12 1 88 8 2 6 18 7 11 3 5 13 6 7 15 11 4 27 20 7 35 10 25 29 19 10 36 24 12 21 13 8 27 14 13 26 14 12 19 16 3 11 9 2 2 1 1 19 14 33 34 11 16 9 9 4 1 - - 26 6 20 25 1 24 18 17 7 10 12 6 7 5 3 3 7 3 3 3 3 3 1 2 7 37 1 36 2 5 13 9 _ 1 5 38.5 151.00 147.J0 134.50 -1 64 .50 39.5 152.50 148.00 136.00 -1 70 .00 37.5 149.00 1 4 6 .u0 133 .00 -1 59 .00 8 3 62 37 25 *11 835 481 354 8 - _ 72 SECRETARIES ------------------------------------------MANUFACTURING-------------------- -----------nonmanufacturing -----------------------— 1 _ 71 32 39 MESSENGERS---------------- ----- ---------------------- 9 9.0 0 -1 2 4 .0 0 . 4 5 _ . - 5 '5 - W eekly earnings 1 (standard) $ Average weekly hours1 (standard) Occupation and industry division 120 $ $ 125 130 Under and _ tinder 125 130 $ 120 $ $ 135 140 _ _ 140 135 _ $ 1 1 5 5 $ i $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 145 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 230 240 250 260 270 280 _ 145 160 170 33 24 9 150 180 19Q g00 22o 230 24a 25o 26o 29 24 5 270 28Q over ALL W ORKERS $ COM PUTER OPERATORS* CLASS a COM PUTER OPERATORS* CLASS a ----MANUFACTURING ------------------------NONMANUFACTUPING -------------------- $ $ 184.00 180.00 152.50* ■201.50 ----136 72 64 1 13 39.0 155.50 150.50 142.00* •167.00 3 9.5 157.00 157.50 150.00* •167.00 3 8.5 154.00 145.50 135.00* •161.50 2 11 COM PUTER OPERATORS* CLASS C — - 130.00 1 2 4 .0 0 244.00 2 2 0 .0 0 - 268.30 1 1 1 144.00 COM PUTER PROGRAMMERS* BUSINESS* CLASS A ---------------------- 1 COM PUTER PROGRAMMERS* BUSINESS* CLASS P ---------------------- 38.5 223.00 217.00 1 9 9 .0 0 - 240.00 DRAFTERS, CLASS A ------------------------ 40.0 233.50 230.00 2 2 5 .0 0 - n 2 4 9 .U O DRAFTERS. CLASS 8 -----------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------- 97 12 21 17 40.0 204.00 203.50 189.5C -222.00 219.50 4 0.0 203.50 2 0 0 . 0 0 1 8 5 .5 0 - DRAFTERS, CLASS C ----------------------- 162.00 1 5 4 .5 0 - NURSES, INDUSTRIAL (RE GISTERtD) MANUFACTURING ------------------------- 13 172.00 39.0 179.50 183.50 1 5 5 .0 0 3 9.5 177.50 181.00 1 5 3 .0 1 - 7 3 20 27 17 18 12 22 15 8 n 15 11 10 18 9 2 2 24 194.50 194.30 13 11 10 11 See footnotes at end of tables. Table A-2a. Weekly earnings of professional and technical workers— large establishments in Providence— W arwick— Pawtucket, R.I.— Mass., June 1975 W eekly earnings 1 (standard) Occupation and industry division Number of Average weekly hourc1 (standard) Number of workers recei ving straight-tim e weekly earnings of— S Under Mean 1 Median * M iddle range* * 130 130 , $ 135 5 140 5 145 S 5 150 155 $ S 160 165 S 170 $ $ 180 190 $ 200 S $ % 210 220 230 $ $ 240 250 S $ 260 270 and under 280 and 135 140 145 150 155 160 165 170 180 190 200 210 4 1 13 8 13 9 12 3 4 6 2 1 • . 220 230 240 260 270 1 250 1 280 over ALL W ORKERS COM PUTER OPERATORS, CLASS $ 1 5 2 .0 0 $ $ 1 4 3 .5 0 -1 6 2 .5 0 —- — 85 COM PUTER PROGRAMMERS* BUSINESS, CLASS 8 -------------------------------------------- 54 3 8 .5 2 2 1 .5 0 2 1 7 .0 0 1 9 9 .0 0 -2 3 5 .0 0 - 81 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 2 0 5 .5 0 2 0 5 .0 0 2 0 3 .0 0 2 0 2 .5 0 1 6 9 .0 0 -2 2 4 .0 0 1 8 8 .0 0 -2 2 3 .5 0 . d — ORAFTERS, CLASS 8 ------------------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------- See footnotes at end of tables. 80 3 9 .5 1 5 7 .5 0 6 ” . . “ • . 1 . . “ - 6 12 4 9 6 6 3 1 1 3 3 4 4 « 12 12 8 8 12 12 10 10 10 10 11 11 10 9 2 2 2 2 - - - A venge Sex, o c c u p a tio n a n d in d u s tr y d iv is io n Number of woiken Weekly hour*1 [standard) Weekly earnings1 (standard) 3 9 .5 $ i 1 2 2 .0 0 ; 4 0 .0 BOOKKEEPING-MACHINE operators * CLASS A — — — — — — — — — o c c u p a tio n , a n d in d u s tr y d iv is io n 70 61 52 3 8 .0 •*> *3w C JO #3 IQ C 11 - .0 0 1H O .bC a: I O £4*6 « 0 0 Jcj 1 7R /■*! r j i / r ArPi'U IMT TMfl P 1 ACC h _ _ _ _ _ _ _ C L fc K K b * ACCUUN 1 iNU* tLAob 3 * • * —" * * h/ AKil IC A L I UIJ) TN b — — —— _____ M MANUr A H I klC _ —— —— —M NONM ANU ACTUR ING —— ———— — —— — F 3 9 .0 ----------------------------------- ----------- 7m f 422 OO 1 69 /•'l tCD lfC 9 r T1 C f C 1 ACC £4 • • • • • • • • • • • • • IT l L t tL K IN b D MAkikl Al'IUr AL 1 UK l .v.i'l iN UNK AMI IF Ar T I lU T Vv? — 1 i Oj 161 • f . n a J7 #u jD l J 1U j o j U 1u i"s Ac:A l f #Jy 3 8 .0 9 3 .5 0 if lc C tb u 1 C O^C rt 1 pu . 3iJ so — — CLERKS* OROER manufacturing —————— ——————————— 62 20b 1 IO C 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 — — — — — ——————————————— i /r w m i M r u U d t d a t U o c * C L A c b M _ _ _ _ _ _ _ KEYPUNCH a H E h A I a K b pi <. b t a MANUFACTUR ING —— ——— ————— — N0NM4NUFACTURIKG ——————————————— Sex* Weekly^ ••••••••••••• 702 cay DO f lo JO Dl f 226 3 9 .0 nA C 92 JO . D 1 AC lo o 111 111 b4 39 5 37^5 $ 1 1 8 .0 0 1 2 1 .0 0 1 0 4 .0 0 I Q ft l7 # U 1 7 /. DC 1 3 9 •0 l J a .n n 1 c i7 .U U 1 1CD 37*5 h i. au iC/k^Tl IOTMA i nuQ J77 Oil f CV 7 3 9 .5 1 L 1 ftft I j I o OU I J C • IIU M iluS t h l IP AK IMUINnAllUr A PTIUK 1 1 lu rwr. 1 7fc 1 3 8 .0 1 5 0 .0 0 498 OCA cS>4 3 8 .5 1 3 6 .0 0 3 9 .5 244 3 7 .0 — — I lAiiL. a Mi |C ATTI liDTklC _ ____ N U N M A N U rA C T U H 1N d — —— — — _ ——_ —— 1 2 9 .0 0 141 .3 0 1 J 1 Cr. 1 c o • DO 1 3 1 5 0 1 2 7 .0 0 363 113 270 3 8 .0 4 0 .0 3 7 .0 1 1 8 .0 0 1 1 7 .0 0 1 1 8 .5 0 - ——————— 1 nP I vc 56 70 A D 7 .U 3 8 .5 1 5 6 .5 0 1 5 6 .0 0 H ——— ——— ——— —— — ou 3 9 .0 2 4 3 .0 0 vLHwJ v 3 nppPATnp^. U r l a .h i u r J f NONMANUFACTURING r n unru T p p v»w p i i i u “ n r r w K i ir A i 1 LvnliAVrAIn - MN E nL ncc v a99 h J COM PUTER PROGRAMMERS* — — — — — SECRETARIES* CLASS D N NH AN1 A CTUR1 N O JF G — — — — CK,>“rj A | •/'I'MC.r ML manufacturing — » NONM ANUFACTUk ING — C TCiMu u K AOUFQC * i t vl iftD a r n r .n o _ CL*N TAC — — ——• • • • • • • • • • •• — — — — — — — — — — _ — SWITCHBOARD OPERATORS* class NONM ANUFACTURING ———— — switchboard — 3 OdLO CW7 IQ C J o .b 1 3 7 .0 0 1 3 5 .0 0 76 1 l7 j J 1. b 3 9 .0 3 7 .0 1 2 1 .5 0 11O O 1 I V . SCA 1 2 2 .0 0 ao oc 3 B .5 D v91nC 999 100 62 3 8 .5 IQ A DO . U D| |C1 INC C C* D U 9X M E SS . r\n »rren p UK Ar 1 C K b 9 m PIL A S S U ACC r i . t*r CL A b b a D a A HBAFTFPC. Un.Mi 1 u f i j $ Cl ACC R vLMDO n MAKil IP AC 1 Urv 1 iNO "iMiwUr APTIIDTMC OPERATOR-RECEPTIONISTS- 245 1 C*7 ib f 86 3 9 .0 3 9 .5 3 7 .5 1 1 9 .5 0 1 2 0 .0 0 lln eft IIo. jO n K A r 1t K c . U o A P T C ob f iz o bo 3 9 .0 2 2 6 .0 0 ———— — co 5)7 4 0 .0 2 3 3 .5 0 __ ——_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ —— —— — — 1D 7 I^ f 4 0 .0 —————— ———————— 93 4 0 .0 2 0 4 .0 0 2 0 3 .5 0 _ _____ ———————— ———————— 68 4 0 .0 1 6 2 .0 0 66 b r 3 9 .0 3 9 .5 1 7 9 .5 0 1 7 7 .5 0 —— n a bb U LAc c r C PROFESSIONAL AN TECHNICAL O OCCUPATIONS - W M N O E 1 1 2 .5 0 1 1 2 .5 0 MANlI IT Av* 1 UK I <VU “ • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •"M IP ATTl IPTKift INI — _ r _ vLn99 COM PUTER PROGRAMMERS* 1 4 8 .0 0 ---------— — nonmanufacturing — m r Ml IDCFC T Air\l ICTOT a | N U K b L b t I N U U b 1K I A L MANUr AC 1llD T hiA H A K IlirA rT UK AN o See footnotes at end of tables. L . s o 1 2 5 .0 0 1 2 7 .5 0 PPorrc^THNAi MNU r n v r C J w lw iN M L A fin OCCUPATIONS ft ft 1 1 2 .5 0 1 2 5 .0 0 1 2 9 .5 0 3 8 .0 NUNMANUr AC 1U K 1N U 1 5 7 .0 0 1O l . Dc a l ki U ——— U d 7i 11 3 9 .0 4 0 .0 67 MANUFACTURING ------------------------------- 147*50 1 * 1 AA 1 7 1 *.u u /M \CC CLAbb M N FAC rtJRI N —— AU 'G Weakly earnings1 (standard) 122 55 1 ir 1J I 99 1 4 8 .5 0 C C ri3F T AH TFC t btCKt.T ALl it b Weekly hours 1 (standard) ------------------- ------- I T r i S I S * V U A 3 5 ft PlMrlUr MU 1 UK ilNV? nonmanufacturing J f« J *17 j J ( . c; kl/iKiij ANUr AC 1Ur TKir. _ _ N Ha Ml IF A f'T l iC INU UN D u a i T r U11L11 I h b PUBLIC iiT T l TTTiTC o c c u p a tio n , a n d in d u s tr y d iv is io n (standard) 3 8 .5 J7 . D CTE MHCiO Mr n t “ j * j 1 u »vUV?K APHh PC . CLERKS* PAYROLL M ANUFACTU 1 N — R O NONM ANIJFACT U* -1 i'i G 3 9 .0 1*289 SECRETARIES* CLASS C — 3 9 .0 4 0 .0 i O c Ja . 3 — — — SECRET A it s * CLASS A H 188 3B * U 3 9 .0 413 234 1 17 1 ?Q 1 3 2 .0 0 CLERKS* ACCOUNTING* CLASS A — MAN IJFACTURING ————— ————————— — N N AW FACTUR I wG — — —— — — — QM U — — Weekly boun1 (itaadard) Averaje Number of workers OFFICE OCCUPATIONS W M N CONTINUED O E— KEYPUNCH OPEKATuKbt CLAbb o SECRETARIES — — — — — J CLERKS* FILE* CLASS C Number of woiken OFFICE OCCUPATIONS W M N CONTINUED O E— BOOKKEEPING-MACHINE OPERATORS* RETAIL TRADE Sex, 1 2 2 .5 0 OFFICE OCCUPATIONS - W M N O E BILLERS* MACHINE (BILLING MACHINE) — — — — — — — — — MANUFACTURING — — — — — — Average (meanA) _______ _______________ Earnings data in table A-3 relate only to workers whose sex identification was provided by the establishment. Earnings data in tables A -l and A -2, on the other hand, relate to all workers in an occupation. (See appendix A for publication criteria.) /D C r T C T b u f f U \ H tG Ib 1LKEUl ••• Sex, o c cu p a tio n , O F F IC E an d in d u s tr y d iv is io n O C C U P A T IO N S - Weekly hours * (standard) Weekly earnings1 (standard) C LA bb M • • • *• • • _ . •••••••••••••••••• lOO 77 r f ——————————————— 81 NON M ANUF A C T U R I N 6 C L E R K S * A C C O U N T IN G * M A N U F A C T U R lN G NON M ANUF A C T U R 1 j (j CLASS r*i c ti c f'i o f i* C L tr lx b * r IL - 9 C L A S S NON M ANUr AC TUh‘ I N G o C j o /»i t n l v b a C L ri'M/ r t U r•fu t K5 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • H »r“ i U AMI i f AT T l ID T k■• ____ _ ___ * MANIJ^ AC 1 UK I N o ftl C O if c ’ D A V L i'il 1 M A N U F A C T lI k i NO ————————————— ————— 3o#s 70 7 07 »C X H V *bO 1 4 3 .0 0 3 7 .5 1 5 6 .0 0 315 119 i 17 0 3 8 .5 3 9 .5 3 7 .5 1 2 9 .5 0 166 151 3 7 .0 1 0 5 .0 0 l Cik 1 A*) 10 3 Sex, o c cu p a tio n , a n d in d u s tr y d iv is io n OFFICE OCCUPATIONS WOMEN— CONTINUED WUisfcN $ C L C K ftb t A t t U U H l M A kU r A /'T1 UK li\lw ^ A N ilir A v IIOT^IC : Ave (me, Average (mean2 ) Average (mean2 ) Number of workers 1 2 0 .0 0 1 3 5 .0 0 3 9 .5 QC 70 1 3 3 .5 0 3 9 .5 1 3 4 .5 0 95 72 IQ A 07 •0 j 7t 1 CA 1 C 7*Su 1 CA IcO ob O Number of workers Q1 7X 62 1 lO r S '^ n r t * n t f C * ..... ScC R L T A R I L b \t a N U C AC 1 UK T Mil ••■*•••••••• _ •• ••_ _ •**** i*A Kil 1r A TTl ID IN U _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ •• _ _ _ K A n;R4 a N | ATTI ID T M/ • _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ i U *T 633 479 OJ*t e c ro c T A O T c c. n acc o _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ S E C R E T A K lt b * C L A S S n m af\!Ur AC 1 UK l r i u — “ NUN M ANUr AC 1 UK i»MO • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 7?n C cU 133 87 c c C oK t 1 AK Tt c c*. btr cT A D i b 7v 4 J fl1 iw _ _ __________ M A N U F A C T U R IN G \l7iklMAMI i f A ATI lb T NU NUNMAINUr MU 1 UK 1 MCi mmmrnmmmmammmmwsn . o c cu p a tio n , a n d in d u s t r y d iv is io n OFFICE OCCUPATIONS WOMEN— CONTINUED KEYPUNCH O P E k A T O k S * C L A S S 3 it a tii iC'a /'T I ID1 \ i / t ____ _ ________ . _ __________ _ _ MANUr AC I U K 1 N o r C Sex, Weekly^ (standard) - k l v r iiM r u C A U oc. w Abb a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ M'CY DU N t n n D t KO A1T nK o f p i L » c c A w* * -j|Aki 11C AC T UK ilNO _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ *!A NUr A 1 110 T M r a bb CiL A c c Weekly hours1 (standard) 1 1 146 Weekly hours 1 (standard) Weekly fg flitl| t * (standard) - $ 30 •j IQ •C J 7 Ab 4 J c • bU 4 J U • bU SE C R E T A R IE S _ 1 39« 5 7 r w 7 « c; j 3 9 #0 70 b W7 • C 3 8 •0 7 5 c; 00 * b 39*5 7 Q • li JO ^A CONTINUE0 C C C K l A K i ffC O L A b b 1 ______ • • • • • * • • b f c ^ D CtT A D T f c b ? C | A C C U 7 ■ • • • ______________ M ANUr Ar T1iUK T Kin ID lN U M AKII IP » C MfiKlM A Kil IF A r T1 UK I NU * NUN M ANUr * C I 13 T .\in 7o C t in 3 0 # SL 1 1 9 * 0 0 #\ cta 3 9 « 5 1 c> ; * D 0 4 Z< 1 5 0 .5 0 C TC M A ftQK A K n t.K b * b 1 fc.N U U A O U C D C - iLCMCDAI U tN cK A L 149*00 TVDTCTC* 1 Y r 1 b 1b f Q d /*| AC b C L A bC M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------- -- ------------------- -------INUNnANUr M v l U f t i N U l * n n 1 t r t rtrt 160*00 151 00 1 c%7 C n XD3*bO i a q ^a a i “ O tU v P R O F E S S I O N A L AND n V it Q A T U N s Ur r 'iiU r A ITlA M C r U n r I 1 C^f bn M OUIT F O n r C nW 1 v J j UP P P A T D in Cf. See footnotes at end of tables. Earnings data in table A-3a relate only to workers whose sex identification was provided by the establishment. Earnings data in tables A -la and A -2a, on the other hand, relate to all workers in an occupation. (See appendix A for publication criteria.) d > ? 1 J l . ou OQ1 cox 171 1 xu 4 in 3 9 .5 J i.U 1 3 7 .5 0 1 3 8 .5 0 1 tf1 XQ X — •••••••••••••••••• * J i . ,1 • 5 7 .U I C O .j U 319 62 3 7 .5 3 9 .5 3 7 .0 1 2 2 .5 0 1 1 9 .5 0 257 12 0 00 T E C H N IC A L _ MPM rICIv f*l A w C v w AC d d O D K A r T1ffcK b 9 C L A b b D OC n ACC Q U D lf w Ahll U rA C T 1ID 4 NU _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ M A N 1C A I U K T Mfl * Number of workers 67 3 9 .5 1 6 0 .5 0 77 76 4 0 •0 40*0 2 0 5 .5 0 2 0 5 .0 0 Occupation and industry division workers M ean 2 Median2 Middle range 2 $ $ $ $ S $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 3.00 3*10 3.20 3.40 3.60 3.80 4 •00 4*20 4 .4 0 4*60 4 •80 5*00 5.20 5 .4 0 5.60 5 .8 0 6*00 6.20 6.40 6*60 7.00 7.40 Under and and $ 3.00 under 3.10 3 .20 3.40 3*60 3 .8 0 4 .0 0 4 •20 4 .4 0 4 .6 0 4*80 5 •00 5 .2 0 5.40 5 .60 5 .8 0 6 .00 6.20 6.40 6.6Q 7,09 7.40 over ALL W ORKERS bOlLER TENDERS ----------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------ 137 123 $ 3 .7 5 3.71 $ 3.50 3.50 $ $ 3 .3 4 - 4.07 3 .3 4 - 4.07 CARPENTERS* MAINTENANCE -----MANUFACTURING ------------------ 169 105 4 .5 3 4 .4 7 4 .6 5 4.61 ELECTRICIANS* MAINTENANCE MANUFACTURING ------------------- 3H7 343 5 .26 5 .2 4 ENGINEERS* STATIONARY --------- 116 HELPERS* MAINTENANCE TRADES MANUFACTURING -------------- - 1 - - 1 - 48 48 24 24 15 12 9 7 21 17 2 2 - 4 4 1 1 2 1 6 6 2 1 1 4 .0 0 - 5.00 3 .9 8 - 4.85 _ _ - 19 15 11 3 9 9 12 8 13 1 14 14 32 24 14 13 16 6 7 5 11 2 6 2 1 - 1 1 1 “ 5.01 4 .9 6 4 .3 9 - 5.73 4 .2 1 - 5.73 - - - . - - - 13 13 13 13 40 40 40 40 16 16 10 9 40 40 64 41 19 17 13 9 14 12 1 - 11 11 - 5 .2 6 5.10 5 .1 0 - 5.77 - - - - - 5 4 1 - 2 54 1 2 28 15 102 88 3 .8 4 3.52 3.35 3.22 3 .2 2 - 4.15 3 .1 9 - 3.63 4 4 10 10 11 11 32 32 5 5 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 _ _ - - 7 7 MACHINISTS* MAINTENANCE -----MANUFACTURING ------------------- 442 397 5 .4 5 5.50 5.16 5.30 4 .8 4 - 5.85 4 .7 0 - 5.88 _ - _ - - - - 16 16 15 15 31 31 41 41 45 45 83 38 21 21 MECHANICS* AUTOMOTIVE (MAINTENANCE) ----------------------MANUFACTURING-----— — — • NONMANUfACTURING ------------PUBLIC UTILITIES --------- 231 84 147 136 5.31 4.50 5 .7 6 5 .7 4 5 .35 4 .6 2 5.41 b.49 4 .6 7 4 .3 5 5 .3 5 5 .3 5 - 5.53 4.68 6.72 6.37 _ _ .. _ - - - 9 9 34 34 - - - - “ - - - - 5 3 - 14 12 2 - 15 3 12 12 3 2 1 1 52 - MECHANICS* MAINTENANCE.------MANUFACTURING ------------------- 656 352 4 .6 5 4.30 5.06 4 .3 7 4 .3 7 - 5.06 3 .9 0 - 4.68 _ _ - 27 27 20 20 31 29 42 41 31 30 52 49 16 15 71 70 2 - 3 3 - 334 52 88 88 4 .4 2 4 .4 2 4.39 **,39 4 . o l - 4.39 4 . u l - 4.39 RIPr'f INTERS* MAINTENANCE-----------------MANUFACTURING -------------- ----------------- 108 107 4 .5 8 4 .5 8 4.37 4.37 TOOL AND DIE MAKERS — ------- --------------- ; MANUFACTURING----------------- — ----------- | 540 5.69 5.69 5 .7 4 5.74 MTLLWk IGHTS — — — — — — M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------ * W orkers were distributed as follows, See lootnotes at end of tables. 3 - - _ _ - 10 10 6 6 - 20 20 - - _ - 5 - - “ - - 5 - 22 22 11 8 5 - IS _ • _ _ _ - - - - 6 6 12 12 12 12 37 37 3 3 7 7 - 5 5 - 4 .u 1- 4.88 4 .0 1 - 4.68 . . _ . “ - 6 6 2 2 11 11 26 26 19 19 4 4 6 6 10 9 9 9 6 6 5 .2 2 - 6.16 5 .2 2 - 6.18 _ . _ - _ - . - - - - - - - 12 12 8 8 60 60 44 44 SJ 53 36 at $7.40 to $7.80; and 6 at $8.40 to $8.80, 6 6 _ - 16 16 13 2 - 22 22 - - 1 - - 1 1 - 55 S5 37 37 43 43 _ _ _ - - - - 4 4 14 14 19 19 29 29 - - - - _ 2 2 166 166 8 4 4 _ 4 4 14 14 42 *42 33 9 1 8 4 1 1 - _ _ - - - - • 33 30 _ 3 - - • 2 14 2 12 12 • - _ _ 14 14 1 _ 50 50 _ 2 - 22 - 52 52 - 30 30 . _ _ 6 6 - - 4 4 - - - 4 4 24 24 16 16 10 10 6 6 - _ _ Occupation and industry division M iddle range 2 ------- S------ T>-------- 1---------$------- $-------- 3------- 3-------- 1--------- 1-------- 3-------- $-------- 1-------3--------- i --------$-------- $--------- 3-------- §— "3------- 3------- 3 3*00 3.10 3 .2 0 3 .4 0 3*60 3 .8 0 4.00 4 .2 0 4.40 4.60 4 ,8 0 5*00 5 .2 0 5 .4 0 5 .6 0 5 .8 0 6 .0 0 6 .2 0 6.4 6 .6 0 7 .0 0 7.40 Under and _ $ — and under 3.00 3 . lQ 3.20 3 .4 0 3 .6 0 3 .8 0 4 .0 0 4.20 4 ,40 4 ,60 4.8p 5.00 5 .2 0 5 .4 0 5 .6 0 5 .8 0 6 .0 0 6 .2 0 6 .4 9 6 .60 7 .0 0 7 .4 0 over ALL W ORKERS CARPENTERS. MAINTENANCE ------ 60 $ 4 .5 6 $ 4.61 $ $ 3 .9 7 - 5 .0 2 ELECTRICIANS. MAINTENANCE — MANUFACTURING ------— ------ 110 103 5.4d 5 .4 9 5 .3 4 5.31 4 .7 3 - 5 .7 3 4 .7 3 - 5.73 - HELPERS. MAINTENANCE TRADED MANUFACTURING------— — — ■ 54 50 3.83 3 .7 4 3 .6 3 3 .6 0 3 .0 9 - 4 .1 5 3 .0 1 - 4 .1 5 MACHINISTS. MAINTENANCE — ■ MANUFACTURING ------------------- 193 193 5 .3 4 5 .3 4 5 .3 8 5 .3 8 MECHANICS. MAINTENANCE MANUFACTURING---------- 67 65 3.98 3.91 TOOL A D DIF. MAKERS---N MANUFACTURING-----— « 302 302 5 .J5 5 .7 5 * W orkers were distributed as follows: See footnotes at end of tables. . 1 • " 4 4 10 10 - 5 5 4 .7 0 - 5 .8 4 4 .7 0 - 5 .8 4 _ _ - . • - - - “ 3.60 3 .60 3 .4 6 - 4 .1 2 3 .4 6 - 4 .1 2 . . 3 3 3 3 18 18 5 .7 4 5 .7 4 5 .3 0 - 6 .1 3 • - . _ - _ 5 1 8 3 1 9 8 7 2 2 10 2 _ . - 8 8 2 2 _ - - 7 7 2 2 10 9 10 10 13 12 18 17 11 9 9 7 “ 2 2 5 5 10 10 7 7 1 1 ” 1 1 4 - - 6 6 - 4 4 15 15 25 25 10 10 19 19 21 21 19 19 5 5 39 39 22 22 10 10 8 8 11 11 3 3 • • - - 4 4 . _ . . - 2 2 15 15 38 38 _ _ _ _ _ _ - - - 7 7 11 *11 2 2 _ 4 4 2 2 . - _ . v . . 24 24 16 16 6 6 - 7 7 1 1 at $7.40 to $7.80; 5 at $8.20 to $8.60; and 5 at $8.60 to $9. . • 5 5 36 36 40 40 _ 27 27 2 43 43 45 45 10 10 of workers IMean 2 M edian2 Middle range 2 c o .p Occupation and industry division Number of workers receiving straight-time hourly earnings 1 ------ S > 1 ------ 1 ------ S 3 i "5------ S 1 ------ $ 3 ------ T S $ $ 2 .10 2.20 2.30 2.40 2.60 2.80 3.00 3.20 3 .40 3.60 3 .80 4 .00 4 .2 0 4 •40 4 .6 0 4 .8 0 and under 2.20 2.30 2.40 2 .6 0 2.80 3.00 3.20 3.40 3.60 3.80 4 .20 4 .4 0 4 •60 4 .8 0 5 .0 0 of— $ $ S $ 1 ------ 1 ------ 1 — 5 .0 0 5.20 5.40 5.80 6.20 6.60 7.00 * 5 .2 0 t Hourly earnings 5,81) 6,?f? 6.60 7.00 7 t *p ALL W ORKERS GUARDS AN W D ATCH EN --------------------------M NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------- 1*213 170 1*043 $ 2.4u $ 2.15 $ $ 2 .1 3 - 2.40 656 2.26 2 .1 3 2 . ID- 2.25 656 lt>9 1 168 8u 66 37 80 62 20 watchmen: 3.16 3.13 3 .19 t .v 3.03 3 . Cl 3 .04 c .o v 2 .6 8 - 3.47 2 .7 0 - 3.42 2 .5 4 - 3.69 LABORERS, MATERIAL HANDLING -----------manufacturing --------------------------------nonmanufacturing --------------------------- 1*272 1*034 23d 3 .28 3.19 3.65 3.10 3 .09 3 .63 2 .8 0 - 3.65 2 .8 0 - 3.54 2 .7 5 - 4.80 ORDER FILLERS --------------------------------------nM U iN r 1Un I'Vi; NONMANUFACTURING ---------------------------- 744 172 672 3.72 3 .13 3 .o9 3 .46 3.31 4.21 3 .1 1 O.nnwtUU 3 .3 4 - rflufVCKof onirri'N u " lUAMlirArTlUTM^ h .MA M 1*A PT1J T M irih iC O fl 2.99 2.99 <:• n 2.86 2.80 _______ 694 e>25 69 RECEIVING CLERKS --------------------------------MANUFACTURING------------ --------- ----------NON-MANUFACTURING--------------------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------------------- 234 io l 133 106 SHIPPING CLERKS ----------------------------------MANUFACTURING ----- ----- — — --------------SHIPPING A O RECEIVING CLERKS --------M M U AC 1U JtW AN r K li TRUCKDRIVERS ----------------------------------------manufacturing --------------------------------NONMAMUFACTU^ING — ----------------------public u t i l i t i e s -----------------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------------------1/C f G '- 'b J ————— — — — — ———— — —— TRUCKDRIVERS* M EDIUM (1 -1 /2 TO AN INCLUDING 4 TONS) — — ---------------D m anufacturing ---------- — ------------------- — — N M AN FACTURINv — — — ------- ----------------O M U j TRUCKDRIVERS* HEAVY (OVER <♦ TONS* TRAILER TYPE) -------------------------------------------------MANUFACTURING -------------------------------------------------* NONM mi UrAC 1lUIO TN CI * _ _• • • • * • • • • • • • AMiC i l / 'T K I hi F _ • __ _____ _ _ _ _ _ _ n i n i t r IIT T I T T T L C rtlrtL I V w 1 1L A 1 l t d " - 3 - - 7 - - - _ “ “ - 3 “ - 7 - - - - -a J 27 87 56 31 1 i 54 39 15 46 38 8 p c 19 11 8 73 35 38 ° 28 23 5 4l 41 1 10 10 5 4 1 . • 2 2 - 2 2 - . - . - _ - . _ 141 121 20 137 103 34 180 151 29 197 186 11 174 174 - 77 6S 12 115 83 32 16 16 - 41 41 - 28 27 1 50 50 - - 86 86 1 1 “ . - 19 i 18 44 p 42 16 5 11 91 42 49 59 46 13 153 33 120 - 1 177 1 129 _ _ _ - - 1 177 10 10 _ • _ - 13 12 1 5 5 _ 1 129 - - - - - - - y Sn jU 39 11 34 27 7 f 1A lu 7 f 09 47 lO (C O 21 7 f 147 147 11 11 12 12 &o *fA 48 4 4 3 _ - 2 2 - _ - _ - _ - . - . _ 9 7 2 12 5 7 3 3 4.39 iJ t “ •.i4 j» 4.39 10 10 21 44 4<* c* o n ut t»» v.Uf 2#20* 3.67 CtOi* J« Jll 3.95 3.03 4.04 4.11 4 .0 2 3.70 4.21 4.21 3 .4 4 3 .4 2 3 .7 5 3 .8 7 - 4.48 4,43 4.68 4 .6 e 203 ld6 3.76 3.71 3 .7 9 3.78 223 ifOJ 3.64 3.66 3.80 1 M A 3 134 134 * ' 98 88 1U 1A - - _ - 9 9 9 9 5 4 4 3 2 1 1 8 4 4 4 14 7 7 - 25 25 - 23 12 11 1 25 10 15 15 17 9 8 1 32 32 32 19 19 - 32 • 32 32 12 6 6 6 3 .1 5 - 4.27 3 .1 5 - 4.25 . “ . _ - 2 2 2 2 15 15 35 35 13 13 11 11 30 27 6 6 24 23 35 35 lb 3 - 12 12 3 .3 3 - 3.96 3 .3 3 — 3.91 - 9 - 3 - 6 36 IC 45 44 3 4 4 61 C1 Vi 8 40 *♦ 0 - 7 - . - _ - _ 16 16 - 5 4 1 13 9 4 4 20 11 9 9 85 84 1 - 48 34 14 14 29 29 - 42 42 - 24 9 15 “ - “ “ 41 11 30 4 52 3 49 - 74 50 24 - - 162 4 158 3 35 p c 12 12 p c p c. 49 119 _ 1 1*706 446 1*260 731 146 S.69 4 .3 9 6 . IS 6.6S 5.18 6 .67 3.89 6 .6 7 6 .6 7 5 .9 4 Q-k 3 .22 -a 5 7 3 .1 4 - 3.35 423 112 311 4.90 <*•63 5.00 4.90 3.90 4.90 4 .0 6 - 5.24 3 .5 0 - 6.27 4 .5 3 - 4.90 944 60 fl84 6 .4 6 4.5d £>•59 A A7 o«or 6 .6 7 4 .5 3 A C7 O# Of 6 .67 6 .6 7 - 6.67 3 .7 6 - 5.55 6 .6 7 — 6.67 6 .6 7 — 6.67 4 .6 0 3 .3 5 5 .9 4 6 .6 7 4 .9 5 - 6.67 5.55 6 ,6 / 6.67 5.94 Oi i j" Oj C - - 142 65 77 P1 cl c 1 1 3 20 138 49 89 «3. - - TRUCKDRIVERS, LIGHT (UNDcR MANUFACTURI ivG - 17 ir 3 152 102 50 Pa ell 44 31 13 1 10 34 oU 4 17 12 1 11 3 8 6 2 36 35 1 14 46 113 82 31 19 1C * 976 546 430 38 Pa co 18 oc CO 3 .22 JANITORS* PORTERS* AN CLEANERS ----D MANUFACTURING --------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------- 35 pc £Q 9 * i i i - - - - - - 5 5 - - - 1 c - 6 2 4 - “ - 4 4 - 7 ' - - “ - - - - - - - - - 2 “ - - - - - 2 cp 3c Cl S i 7 7 23 23 36 - 22 14 • - 9 9 - 6 6 “ - 30 6 24 10 2 8 30 3 3 4 4 5 5 - - - 30 49 “ - 119 37 3 _ - 2 2 5 5 _ “ - - - 1 - - - - - - 12 6 6 6 40 37 3 102 22 80 - 748 748 722 145 27 118 - 43 43 - - - - 80 - 3 3 - - - “ - - - - - - - - 42 42 60 3 - - - - - “ 60 3 27 24 3 80 - 658 109 “ - 80 te a 090 109 - - 632 . See footnotes at end of tables. Number of workers receiving straight-time hourly earnings of— Hourly earnings3 Number of workers Occupation and industry division S 2 .1 0 Mean2 Median2 Middle range 2 3i 2 .2 0 2 .3 0 2 .3 0 2 .4 0 S s S 2 .4 0 2 .6 0 2 .8 0 3 .0 0 * 3 .2 0 3 .4 0 * 3 .6 0 2 .6 0 2 .8 0 3 .0 0 3 .2 0 3 .4 0 3 .6 0 3 s 4 .0 0 $ 4 .6 0 4 .8 0 $ 5 .0 0 5 .2 0 5 .4 0 $ 5 .8 0 $ 4 .2 0 $ 4 .4 0 % 3 .8 0 6 .2 0 $ 6 .6 0 $ 7 .0 0 3 .8 0 4 .0 0 4 .2 0 4 .4 0 4 .6 0 4 .8 0 S . oq 5 .2 0 5 .4 0 5 .8 0 6 .2 0 6 .6 0 7 .0 0 7 .4 0 3 2 2 3 1 1 1 $ and under 2 .2 0 ALL WORKERS— CONTINUED TRUCKDRIVERS - CCNTINUEO T R U C KO RIVE RS* HEAVY (OVER A n t ’T |nAN IK A 1 L ITU 1 Y r t UTlU C O Tk^Aki T J A Tl . K TVDiT./\ UAkil IC A T T lUK T \ fZ. flA*NUr A t 1 ID Xnil.? T D lirL fttKC * r U 't t r * M AUCL ( r aW M TITT\ / n . Jlf 1 l r i 1 TH U kTO S u a mi i r A T 1 id T M/l MAINUr AC T lU K IN U NUNM AM Jr A L I UK i ftv? — i TO l>* 1C $ 5*31 1 S0 X5 A *♦ TONS* T1 W1 / s i 4*17 $ 4*00“ A Ar *T«l/U t . —____________ ~~~ — NUNr* ANUr AL 1 UK i N o See footnotes at end of tables. $ 6 ,6 7 60 c.-? 5C o c ;7 3*^6 O C D c C # QA D 7*t 3 «5 0 ~ I P XIX c M U ACTUk I t\G AN F $ A 7f * f #Q 7 j* b 5 * 4 # o7 O • *tD *J CO Z>C. J *Jc* J#JC a_ o c O# J j . -a # o J «7 c 4 4*09 Z>Ia 4 3 # 76 A J«bO i cq 0 « J; 7 1 X 1 X Au on CC 5O Q O 1U XA c Q O 17 l 19 X7 1 4 4 13 13 39 39 oo JtJ 13 31 58 172 A♦ ■ *o 16 1 58 47 28 28 On JU oc cp g 1S 13 j j 40 H3 PA CH 13 1Q 1~ 6 7 0 3 p i Cl 1A XO I b II 1 1 11 * i 5 5 ' 0 > 3 9 D g 0*3 JJ 36 33 OA JO 1 2 1 2 13 22 1 0 XJ pp cc 4 4 1 X Oft JU OO JJ 2 1 P7 C f 2 * "5-------$ -------5 ----- 1 Occupation and industry division Middle range 2 S $ I $ I I * $ S $ ”$ $ 1 $ $ 1 $ 2 .3 0 2.40 2 .50 2.60 2.80 3.00 3.20 3.40 3.60 3.80 4.00 4*20 4.40 4.6o 4.80 5.00 5.20 5.40 5.60 5.80 6.00 6.20 Under and _ _ $ under “ ” 2 .30 2.4Q 2.50 2 .60 a .8 0 3.0_0 3 .2 0 3.4Q 3 .6 0 3.80 4 .0 0 4.2Q 4 .4 0 4 .6 0 4 .8 0 5 .0 0 5 .2 0 5 .4 0 5.6Q 5.80 6 .00 6.20 6.40 ALL W ORKERS GUARDS AN WATCHMEN: D MANUFACTURING-------«r------------------------ 101 $ 3 .19 $ 3 .0 4 $ $ 2 .8 8 - 3.60 1 - - 4 15 15 20 10 10 21 2 - 3 JANITORS* PORTERS* AN CLEANERS - — D MANUFACTURING ---------------------- ---------NONMANUFACTURING ---------------------------- 592 314 278 3.26 3.17 3.38 3.13 3 .0 3 3.15 2 .7 9 - 3.75 2 .7 5 - 3.42 2 .8 5 - 4.03 9 2 7 17 16 1 5 5 - 62 8 54 55 50 5 91 70 21 82 29 53 69 44 25 39 27 12 18 12 6 17 11 6 72 35 37 6 1 5 39 39 6 6 1 1 - 2 2 - 2 2 - LABORERS* MATERIAL HANDLING -----------MANUFACTURING-------------------------------- 580 544 3.25 3.26 3 .0 5 3 .0 5 2 .8 5 - 3.54 2 .8 5 - 3.54 13 4 10 5 12 6 54 51 150 149 140 136 39 39 32 32 10 10 16 16 36 36 28 27 28 28 - 6 1 - 5 5 - ORDER FILLERS --------------------------------------MANUFACTURING-------------------------------- 111 95 3.45 3.22 3.31 3.31 3 .0 1 - 3.38 3 .0 1 - 3.38 1 1 12 12 1 1 _ - _ - _ 27 27 44 44 _ - _ - 1 - 1 10 10 1 13 « _ - PACKERS. SHIPPING ------------------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------- 116 111 3.26 3.29 3.31 3.31 2 .7 5 - 3.72 2 .8 0 - 3.72 2 2 • 2 2 7 6 20 16 11 11 2 2 17 17 21 21 11 11 11 11 12 12 RECEIVING CLERKS --------------------------------- 109 3.95 3 .9 2 3 .4 0 - 4.68 - - 5 4 5 3 8 1 8 3 19 3 - 8 32 7 3 - TRUCKDEIVER3------------ ------------------------- MANUFACTURING --------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING — — — — — — — 173 121 52 4.71 4 .6 8 4.80 4 .9 2 4 .3 2 4 .9 5 3 .5 9 - 5,34 3 .5 4 - 6.27 4 .9 1 - 4.95 - - _ - . - . “ 6 2 4 3 3 “ 16 16 “ 19 19 - 3 3 8 8 - 8 8 — 4 4 “ 14 10 4 _ “ 41 38 . “ 9 3 6 TRUCKDRIVERS* M EDIUM (1 -1 /2 TO A D INCLUDING 4 TONS) — — — — N - - 4 7 7 3 1 2 4 3 - 3 - - - - - 2 9 - 4 3 - 5 - 33 - - - - _ _ 22 22 3 3 13 13 4 4 32 32 6 6 16 16 15 11 • . - • * 33 33 . - 4 4 " - - - 30 26 6 - 1 - 5 - 1 - - - - 76 5.21 6 .27 3 .9 5 - 6.27 - TRUCKDRIVERS* HEAVY (OVER 4 TONS* tra iler t y p e ) --------------------------------- 56 4.51 4 .9 5 3 .8 4 - 4.95 - TRUCKERS, POW ER (FORKLIFT) -------------MANUFACTURING-------------------- — --------- 148 144 4 .0 9 4.08 3.86 3.80 3 .5 0 - 4.57 3 .5 0 - 4.57 - “ - _ - W AREHOUSEM EN ----------------------------------------- 70 3 .5 4 3 .4 5 3 .3 2 - 3.59 - - - 1 See footnotes at end of tables. - 3 . - • - - . - “ _ _ _ . • _ - - - - - _ • _ - - _ • 42 42 - - 42 - - - * “ _ - _ - - - - S e x , o c c u p a tio n , and in d u s tr y d iv is io n Number of workers Average (mean2) hourly earnings3 S e x , o c c u p a tio n , a nd in d u s t r y d iv is io n Number Average (mean2) of woikeis hourly earnings3 C U S TO D IA L ANU M A TE R IA L MOVEMENT O C C U P A TIO N S - MEN M A IN TEN A N C E a n d p o w e w p l a n t O C C U P A TIO N S - MEN * P , .. 4 b O Art C#HU 3 «2 4 2 .2 6 _ ___ ,___ ip I\ o f IV o c aae t 1K U Cv nD K u r tK 5 «»C O NiT y mi ir>\ IN U C U td i TR U C K 0 R IV ER S * L I G H T (UNDER 1“ 1/i c TAlIC* % — — — l l ^ 1UN j ) — — — — — — iiA M iiP i/'Tiin IN C ........... MANUr AC 1U K Ts ir ••••••••••*••••••• 108 90 S "a Da J»c o D DD J#C C TR UC KD R IV ER S * MEDIUM ( 1 - 1 / 2 TO AhlfN 1NCLUU1NC A TU N S \ ANU Thl/'l ilfMM;* 4 TAaif* ) •••••••••• mami i r a t lU K lN A MANUr A t t i id t k iu — — — — — — — klAklli AK 1CAC 1U n T kl/1 II _ NUNMANUr Ar*TI in 1NO 423 iip lie O il 311 4#90 A AD *f#OJ S a OO TR UC KD R IV ER S * HEAVY (O V ER 4 TONS* TTi A IL U K r1T n r % •••*•••••••••••••• IK *»i rr» w r t ) UAkllir APTIU K IN C •••••••••••••••••• MMNUrAC 1 ID T hi/' MAhlfmAMl 1C AP T i ID \ k ifl __ __ _ _ _______ _ nt ma IC i i T tr r P U B L r r U t tIiL I T IrEr S - — — — — 944 *A oo 884 632 6 «4 6 A CO 4#bo 6*59 6 .6 7 TR UC KD R IV ER S * HEAVY (OVER 4 TONS* OTHER THAN T R A IL E R T Y P E ) — — M ANUFACTURING — — — — — — — 198 156 5 .3 1 4 .9 7 524 434 90 3 .8 7 3 .8 1 4 .1 8 112 60 S2 3 .5 7 3 .4 8 3 .6 6 1*10 i np l uc D AA lie 3b7 343 5 .2 6 5 .2 4 116 5 .2 6 i t L r\L"fip iiA IN T C K u iirr 1r A U t5 hifi r t K b f MA T M 1t N A N t t Tr»Ai*Mrw K( AMI Ur ^ r’AAiMIITA rTlurt i inu ^ w i IP T»\iA 102 88 3 .8 4 •J.C? J . 3C LlArUTK’ TC TC * rift IN 11 i AIn u : M A C n i N lS i b f MAlMTCNl Akirc N A.\ll IT A TTl IO T KYI l MAMUr AC 1UKliSb _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 42 3 97 E L E C T R IC IA N S * C.'iv l 'Nut KD * j M A IN TEN A N C E ----------------------- I m I 1U* J.h * 1 *w • """ _. _ , j. n 5 .3 0 J A N ITO R S * PORTERS* 3* 17 3# 2*96 1*267 1*029 238 3 28 3 .2 0 3 .6 5 4 48 124 324 3 .7 5 3 .3 3 3 .9 1 -»7n JrU 331 J#H D 3 .5 4 TRUCKERS* POWER (F O R K L I F T ) — - — MM Ur MC 1UK IN C ••••••••• •••••••• mAkll ItT APTi ID Tiuft IN kiAhua a ui nr A rtTiU K f u C ... . . .... 3 .9 7 NUNMANUr a C T in IN r 3 .8 5 4 .0 6 WAREHOUSEMEN — — — — — — — — — MANUr A C IU K 1 N C •••••••••••••••••• 3 .7 7 NONM ANUFACTURING — — — — — — 3 .7 1 C U S TO D IA L AND M A T E R IA L MOVEMENT , O C C U P A TIO N S - WOMEN NONM ANUFACTURING r C I M i l . 1nML/L ~ ~ ---- - r -------------------- ---------hi AAll 1CAC I UK 1aI/ 3 1 MANUr A TTl IC T Nil iNVtNPiHiNur mv- t u ' j. i w ------- ukuck Mffrj/ikif ,^C \HTHwlATTWP M fcCnANlCbt A U IU M C 1l v u / ,\A a T KtTFivl AMOC \ \,y 1N I LNANCu 1 lA " UAMlir A TTl ID T is) ■ M-NUf A tlU * > l m ^ “ NONMANUF A C TU k I N(j D ilJI 1C//JJ 1 l u 1l T *o •••• rU H L T T A IIT 11 l T 1 tTC 3 «lc 838 510 328 73 / » C jiaIITDC ___ > AND CLfc.ANfc.Kb — M Tnl/: LABORERS* M A TE R IA L HANC;L 1 NO u*kii i r A r T i iO T M / i _________ u f t k iu t M iir t / 'T iis r k .r : __________ ____ __________ iNvnriMlNur Hviim itNv? — 231 84 1 ii7 1*+ f 1 J6 5 .3 1 4 .5 0 5 .7 6 5 .7 4 rA v fV tn o t HMiiur 656 ■JLO J3c 4 .6 5 A 1A n ffrrrviTM fi n c o i ^ c _____—__ R LUL 4 ¥ 1'I v VLLfM>J MANUr AC 1 UK1NC 229 98 131 88 88 4 .4 2 4 .4 2 a r u r r ii M y v*un.r\r\a MU * P fM ,l¥VJ------- 184 167 1 n7 10 f 4#bo m a n u f a c t u r in g m eu ^f S H IP P IN G AND R E C E IV IN G CLLrifSo fJt AMl | *AC T UKlNsa ••■•••••« C MANUr At* 11ID t M/l 2 c3 o UJ C ,,o THAI ANU U TP WArUKo 1 UUL AKlH D I t MAk’P PC MANUFACTUR I No S4ft 64( *^•69 5.6*5 *••••• ^tl<nAiN 1t,i> * “ f lll’l 1Cl IAHvi. Ma N UFA C TUR IN G k* 1 1 a u ,JTr.U TC • IM'NUr AC 1lm ill'3 n t o r c TTT t U o PIrf*.r I T T uK C f ■■■■■••■■ ki A t m 1L .m a m C t MAIN t c iiA N /"*c ___________ • 4 #b 3 o n ir r iii'j i vm in u --------- — - I K U b M I K i V t ^ O ------------------------ —--------------------------------MANUr AC 1UK IN C NONMANUF A C TU R IN G r>. ioiL r/> IIT T I L T T T f C •••• r U j 1C U 11 1 1 I t j ."jC T I II f n i f t C ___ ______ _ ________ —— k c .T A I L TK A U e l l * 706 4 46 l *73l 14 A 3 .6 6 JA N ITO R S * PORTERS* AND C LEA N E R S -------kl^kluAkil |CA/*TI K IN C NUNMANUr AC 1UIL>YMft • * • • • • * * • • * • • " 5 69 4 .3 9 UK UtK r I L L t K S — — —— — — — — — — D .l j CU T DO T k l / i __ _ _____ ______________ 6 .6 5 r a ri/CDC C .1 U hi a kii i r AC 1UK*Nod — MANUr a r*Ti 10 t k i ____________ _ _ __________ •— — “— — — — See footnotes at end of tables. Number Average (mean2) of hourly wodeets earnings3 C U S T 0 0 IA L AND M A T E R IA L MOVEMENT O C C U P A TIO N S - MEN— C O N TIN U E D 1 a 1O J 1 » I AD 1 OO 1AA 995 4 .4 7 S ex , o c cu p a tio n , a nd i n d u s t r y d iv is io n Earnings data in table A -6 relate only to workers whose sex identification was provided by the establishment. Earnings data in tables A -4 and A -5, on the other hand* relate to all workers in an occupation. (See appendix A for publication criteria.) 1 U“ • • AA J c>0 3 «o o ^ e "v 0 2 44 D« J f C *>7 Table A-6a. Average hourly earnings of maintenance, powerplant, custodial, and material movement workers, by s e x large establishments in Providence— Warwick— Pawtucket, R.I.— Mass., June 1975 Number of workers Sex, o c cu p a tio n , and in d u s try d iv is io n Average (meair ) hourly earnings3 M A IN TENA N C E AND POWERPLANT O C C U P A TIO N S - MEN CA $ "a O H 3 m Pa 3#8 3 7 7ii 50 — 193 1 7J 1 — ir c A' A7 Of AC od — __ 70 79 3 .2 8 M A N U F A C T U R IN G ------- ------------ -------------------------- TAA| AND A T £ Mn^TDC T 1UUL Akin Uifc. MAfSLKb MAklllC A ^TI IDTkifl MANUr AC 1UK i No _ ______ 3 *98 in o OUC C (5 O t 7C C U S TO D IA L AND M A TER IA L MOVEMENT O C C U P A TIO N S - tfEN GUARDS AND WATCHMEN? MAMl 1*A ATIUK T •i/ C v 'I MANUT A t 1 ID l»Vh ADHPP Pf| 1 PDC MAM1 P MU T 1ID T Klrt _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 nUfNUr A P 1UK XfNV •••••••••*•••••••• AC OD 63 3 .5 A 3 .5 7 O P rP TU TM A r i tPK Q •••••••••*■•••»••• rtb v C i VliNv vLunlV j l o lunA 3 .9 8 17*a 19 3 b §A o C AO CA T n .n c C 1KAUfc.^ luirru Ak! IC c . MAT fuTCKI MtCHAlV T r S * I'lAH'l 1 Ak‘f T y / \|i 1*Av. 1UK T K ifl . C > MANUr A/*Tl IL l NU $ a 110 1 AO IU p fc.Lfc.CT K i C I ANb * M A IN ! LNANCL UAMI 1C Af'Tl IDTkl^ MAN Ur AC 1UK IN C _ _ _ _ _ U a TC H INT C TS * U a T MTCklA N C t ——— M A U H I IS T w MAIN 1tN AMOIT MANUF A C TUR IN G Average Number (mean2) of hourly workers earnings3 C U S T O D IA L AND M A TE R IA L MOVEMENT O C C U P A TIO N S - MEN— C O N TIN U E D A.A Ov iin n e n f nt.LKfc.Kbt i i .A lN ILu iA NrC t M T .i T t N M C m a Kii ic /.rTi iiii t kin * MANUr AC 1UK IN C S ex, o c cu p a tio n , a nd in d u s try d iv is io n riMfNUr A t 1UK 1No •••••••••••••••••• NONM ANUFACTURING — ----------------------- — — 121 52 4 .7 1 4 .6 8 4 .6 0 TDliri^nJTV/JTDC. M P AiU nI 1 l * t /yu T n 1KUCISUK1 VCKb ♦ M tU TII j / 1 « i < IU AND IN C L U D IN G A TO N S ) -------------------------- 76 5 .2 1 56 4 .5 1 1AU 144 4 .0 9 4 . 08 70 3 .5 4 1 1 o 119 Q1 “ 1 o*U r 3 .0 9 TDII^IfnOTWCOC t ulCA V T (U V tK 4 TOKIP 1K U C K U K iv tK b HcA WV /AilCu A TONS* TP ATI PD T VDP \ T D lirtfP D C - DAIa tn irUKI\U.Xr 1 I • • • .__ IPD fCAD /l TITT\ •••••••• 1nUt*'C.ngf rU W MAkll IP MU TlUK llNU ••••••••• ••*••••• rlMNUr AT 1 ID T km 99 3 .1 9 JA N TTO R S * PORTERS* AND C LEANERS ------MANUr AC » UK IN C KtAMMAkll |(T ACT1lUK 1 11 •••••• •••••••• kV / IVUNMANUr ,.r ID I IM J 4 73 286 1O l l A7 5 75 ... . .. ... 3 .3 1 1A A Q .trriP U A t r ,.1Al T u A n ru A iirrk iira i WAKfc.HUU5fc.MtN **' ■•**’ LAoUKfc^bf rlAlfc.KIAL UAkl.M T h) < • HANUt JilN'J * y AMI ir AC T i | >1 No 1 __-____________ _________ —_____ L MANUr a t 1UK Tki * ••••• 3*51 C U S TO D IA L AND M A TE R IA L MOVEMENT i U C C Ud a triU Nic _ ijailaC ai K A t a i . b • WUMtN 3*26 IAKITTDDC. P rtO TFQ . AMH n PAklPPC ••• UAN i 1 UKo f “ UK 1 L C ♦ AINU C LL A N L K b •• Kb iiAtviy Akll 1CACT1UK I No __________________ ___ NUNMANUr A r l luTkl^ See footnotes at end of tables. Earnings data in table A-6a relate only to workers whose sex identification was provided by the establishment. Earnings data in tables A -4a and A -5a, on the other hand, relate to all workers in an occupation. (See appendix A for publication criteria.) Table A-7. Percent increases in average hourly earnings for selected occupational groups, adjusted for employment shifts, in Providence— Warwick— Pawtucket, R.I.— Mass., for selected periods May 1974 to May 1972 to May 1973 May 1973 to May 1974 13-month increase Annual rate of increase A ll industries: Office clerica l (men and women)_________________ Electronic data processing (men and women)_____ Industrial nurses (men and women)_______________ Skilled maintenance trades (m en)------------------------Unskilled plant workers (m en)------------------------------ 5.6 * 5.0 6.6 5.5 6.0 ♦ 6.5 6.1 8.8 8.8 7.6 8.5 8.9 7.4 8.1 7.0 7.8 8.2 6.8 Manufacturing: Office clerica l (men and women)_________________ Electronic data processing (men and women)_____ Industrial nurses (men and women)______________ Skilled maintenance trades (m en)------------------------Unskilled plant workers (m en)----------------------------- 5.4 * 4.8 6.1 5.4 6.5 * 6.3 6.1 8.5 7.7 ** 7.9 8.3 8.2 7.1 ** 7.3 7.6 7.5 Nonmanufa ctur ing: Office clerica l (men and wom en)_________________ Electronic data processing (men and women)------Industrial nurses (men and women)______________ Skilled maintenance trades (m en)------------------------Unskilled plant workers (m en)----------------------------- 6.0 ❖ ** ** 5.8 5.6 * ** ** 8.7 9.8 ** ** ** 6.0 9.0 ** ** ** 5.5 Industry and occupational group * Data not available. ** Data do not meet publication criteria. NOTE: The percent increases presented in this table are based on changes in average hourly earnings for establishments reporting the trend jobs in both the current and previous year (matched establishments). They are not affected by changes in average earnings resulting from employment shifts among establishments or turnover of establishments included in survey samples. The percent increases, however, are still affected by factors other than wage increases. Hirings, layoffs, and turnover may affect an establishment average for an occupation when workers are paid under plans providing a range of wage rates for individual jobs. In periods of increased hiring, for example, new employees enter at the bottom of the'range, depressing the average without a change in wage rates. These wage trends are not linked to the wage indexes previously published for this area because the wage indexes measured changes in area averages whereas these wage trends measure changes in matched establishment averages. Other characteristics of these wage trends which differ from the discontinued indexes include (1) earnings data of office clerica l workers and industrial nurses are converted to an hourly basis, (2) trend estimates are provided for nonmanufacturing establishments where possible, and (3) trend estimates are provided for electronic data processing jobs. For a m ore detailed description of the method used to compute these wage trends, see "Improving Area Wage Survey Indexes," Monthly Labor Review, January 1973, pp. 52-57. Footnotes 1 Standard hours reflect the workweek to these weekly hours. 2 The mean is computed for each job and half receive less than the rate shown. 3 Excludes premium pay for overtime for which employees receive their regular straight-time salaries (exclusive of pay for overtime at regular and/or premium rates), and the earnings correspond by totaling the earnings of all workers and dividing by the number of workers. The median designates position— half of the employees surveyed receive m ore The middle range is defined by 2 rates of pay; a fourth of the workers earn less than the lower of these rates and a fourth earn m ore than the higher rate. and for work on weekends, holidays, and* late shifts. Appendix A Area wage and related benefits data are obtained by personal visits of Bureau field represent atives at 3-year in terv als.1 In each of the intervening years, information on employment and occupational earnings is collected by a combination of personal visit; mail questionnaire, and telephone interview from establishments participating in the previous survey. In each of the 8 2 2 areas currently surveyed, data are obtained from representative estab lishments within six broad industry divisions: Manufacturing; transportation, communication, and other public utilities; wholesale trade; retail trade; finance, insurance, and real estate; and services. Major industry groups excluded from these studies are government operations and the construction and extractive industries. Establishments having fewer than a prescribed number of workers are omitted because of insufficient employment in the occupations studied. Separate tabulations are provided for each of the broad industry divisions which meet publication criteria. These surveys are conducted on a sample basis. The sampling procedures involve detailed stratification of all establishments within the scope of an individual area survey by industry and number of em ployees. F rom this stratified universe a probability sample is selected, with each establishment having a predetermined chance of selection. To obtain optimum accuracy at minimum cost, a greater proportion of large than small establishments is selected. When data are combined, each establishment is weighted according to its probability of selection, so that unbiased estimates are generated. F or example, if one out of four establishments is selected, it is given a weight of four to represent itself plus three others. An alternate of the same original probability is chosen in the same industry-size classification if data are not available for the original sample member. If no suitable substitute is available, additional weight is assigned to a sample member that is similar to the missing unit. Occupations and Earnings Occupations selected for study are common to a variety of manufacturing and nonmanufacturing industries, and are of the following types: (1) Office clerical; (2) professional and technical; (3) maintenance and powerplant; and (4) custodial and material movement. Occupational classification is based on a uniform set of job descriptions designed to take account of interestablishment variation in duties within the same job. Occupations selected for study are listed and described in appendix B. Unless otherwise indicated, the earnings data following the job titles are for all industries combined. Earnings data for some of the occupations listed and described, or for some industry divisions within occupations, are not presented in the A -series tables, because either (1) employment in the occupation is too small to provide enough data to m erit presentation, or (2) there is possibility of disclosure of individual establishment data. Separate m en's and women's earnings data are not presented when the number of workers not identified by sex is 20 percent or m ore of the men or women identified in an occupation. Earnings data not shown separately for industry divisions are included in all industries combined data, where shown. Likewise, data are included in the overall classification when a sub classification of electronics technicians, secretaries, or truckdrivers is not shown or information to subclassify is not available. Occupational employment and earnings data are shown for full-time w orkers, i.e ., those hired to work a regular weekly schedule. Earnings data exclude premium pay for overtime and for work on weekends, holidays, and late shifts. Nonproduction bonuses are excluded, but cost-of-livin g allowances and incentive bonuses are included. Weekly hours for office clerica l and professional and technical occupations refer to the standard workweek (rounded to the nearest half hour) for which employees receive regular straight-time salaries (exclusive of pay for overtime at regular and/or premium rates). Average weekly earnings for these occupations are rounded to the nearest half dollar. These surveys measure the level of occupational earnings in an area at a particular time. Comparisons of individual occupational averages over time may not reflect expected wage changes. The averages for individual jobs are affected by changes in wages and employment patterns. F or example, proportions of workers employed by high- or low-wage firms may change, or high-wage workers may advance to better jobs and be replaced by new workers at lower rates. Such shifts in employment could decrease an occupational average even though most establishments in an area increase wages during the year. Trends in earnings of occupational groupq, shown in table A - 7, are better indicators of wage trends than individual jobs within the groups. Average earnings reflect com posite, areawide estimates. Industries and establishments differ in pay level and job staffing, and thus contribute differently to the estimates for each job. Pay averages may fail to reflect accurately the wage differential among jobs in individual establishments. Average pay levels for men and women in selected occupations should not be assumed to reflect differences in pay of the sexes within individual establishments. Factors which may contribute to differences include progression within established rate ranges, since only the rates paid incumbents are collected, and performance of specific duties within the general survey job descriptions. Job descriptions used to classify employees in these surveys usually are m ore generalized than those used in individual establishments and allow for minor differences among establishments in specific duties performed. Occupational employment estimates represent the total in all establishments within the scope of the study and not the number actually surveyed. Because occupational structures among establish ments differ, estimates of occupational employment obtained from the sample of establishments studied serve only to indicate the relative importance of the jobs studied. These differences in occupational structure do not affect materially the accuracy of the earnings data. Wage trends fo r selected occupational groups The Annual rates span between increased at percents o f change in table A -7 relate to wage changes between the indicated dates. of increase, where shown, reflect the amount of increase for 12 months when the time surveys was other than 12 months. Annual rates are based on the assumption that wages a constant rate between surveys. Occupations used to compute wage trends are: Office clerica l (men and women): Bookkeeping-machine operators, class B Clerks, accounting, classes A and B Clerks, file, classes A, B, and C Clerks, order Clerks, payroll Keypunch operators, classes A and B Messengers Secretaries Stenographers, general Stenographers, senior Switchboard operators, classes A and B Tabulating-machine operators, class B Typists, classes A and B Electronic data processing (men and women): Computer operators, classes A, B, and C Computer program m ers, classes A, B, and C Electronic data processing (men and women)— Continued Computer systems analysts, classes A, B, and C Industrial nurses (men and women): Nurses, industrial (registered) Skilled maintenance (men): Carpenters Electricians Machinists Mechanics Mechanics (automotive) Painters Pipefitters T ool and die makers Unskilled plant (men): Janitors, p orters, and cleaners L aborers, m aterial handling Percent changes for individual areas in the program are computed as follows: 1. Each occupation is assigned a weight based on its proportionate employment in the selected group of occupations in the base year. 2. These weights are used to compute group averages. Each occupation's average (mean) earnings is multiplied by its weight. The products are totaled to obtain a group average. 3. The ratio of group averages for 2 consecutive years is computed by dividing the average fo r the current year by the average for the earlier year. The results— expressed as a percent— less 100 is the percent change. Establishment practices and supplementary wage provisions 1 Personal visits were on a 2 -year cycle before July 1972. 2 Included in the 82 areas are 12 studies conducted by the Bureau under contract. These areas are Akron, Ohio; Austin, T e x .; Binghamton, N. Y . —P a .; Birmingham, A l a .; Fort Lauderdale—Hollywood and West Palm Beach—Boca Raton, F l a .; Lexington— Fayette, K y .; Melbourne—T itu sv illeCocoa, F l a .; Norfolk—Virginia Beach—Portsmouth and Newport News—Hampton, Va. —N .C .; Poughkeepsie— Kingston—Newburgh, N .Y .; Raleigh— Durham, N. C . ; Syracuse, N. Y . ; and Westchester County, N .Y . In addition, the Bureau conducts more limited area studies in approximately 70 areas at the request of the Employment Standards Administration o f the U. S. Department of Labor. Tabulations on selected establishment practices and supplementary wage provisions (B -series tables) are not presented in this bulletin. Information for these, tabulations is collected at 3-year intervals.1 These tabulations on minimum entrance salaries for inexperienced office workers; shift differentials; scheduled weekly hours and days; paid holidays; paid vacations; and health, insurance, and pension plans are presented (in the B -series tables) in previous bulletins for this area. Establishments and workers within scope of survey and number studied in Providence— W arwick— Pawtucket, R.I.— Mass.,1 June 1975 Industry division 2 3 Minimum employment in establish ments in scope of study Number of establishments Workers in establishments Within scope of study4 Within scope of study * Studied 829 157 1 4 8 ,7 5 1 100 6 6 ,0 8 8 - 506 323 76 81 9 3 ,2 0 3 5 5 ,5 4 8 63 37 3 8 ,1 9 6 2 7 ,8 9 2 50 50 50 30 56 1 30 13 13 24 7 ,2 7 5 4 ,8 5 9 2 3 ,5 7 0 5 3 16 5 ,8 1 3 1 ,4 5 2 9 ,7 6 9 50 50 40 67 12 19 1 2 ,6 4 6 7 ,1 9 8 8 5 7 ,6 2 6 3 ,2 3 2 _ 60 44 5 9 ,6 8 4 100 4 8 ,7 1 2 31 29 25 19 3 3 ,8 5 9 2 5 ,8 2 5 57 43 2 9 ,0 4 8 1 9 ,6 6 4 Studied Number Percent A ll establishments A ll divisions______________________________ - Manufa ctur ing_________________________________ Nonmanufa ctur ing_____________________________ Transportation, communication, and other public utilities5 _______________ Wholesale trade 6 7_________________________ _ Retail trade________________________________ Finance,! insurance, and real estate 6 ______________________________ Services 6 7 _________________________ _____ 50 Large establishments A ll divisions______________________________ Manufacturing_________________________________ Nonmanufacturing_____________________________ Transportation, communication, and other public utilities5 _______________ Wholesale trade 6 __________________________ Retail trade________________________________ Finance, insurance, and real estate 6 ______________________________ Services 6 7 ________________________________ 500 500 2 2 3 ,8 7 2 - - 16 9 - 500 1 2 ,2 2 0 20 8 , 156 500 500 9 2 6 2 8 ,6 5 2 1 ,0 8 1 15 6 ,5 5 5 1 ,0 8 1 - - 6 2 3 ,8 7 2 1 The Providence— Warwick— Pawtucket Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area, as defined by the Office of Management and Budget through February 1974, consists of the following areas in Rhode Island: Central Falls, Cranston, East Providence, Pawtucket, Providence, and Woonsocket cities, and eight towns in Providence County; Narragansett, North Kingstown, and South Kingstown towns in Washington County; Warwick city and three towns in Kent County; all of Bristol County; and Jamestown town in Newport County, and in Massachusetts: Attleboro city, and seven contiguous towns in B ristol, Norfolk, and W orcester Counties. The "workers within scope of study" estimates shown in this table provide a reasonably accurate description of the size and composition of the labor force included in the survey. Estimates are not intended, however, for comparison with other employment indexes to measure employment trends or levels since (1) planning of wage surveys requires establishment data compiled considerably in advance of the payroll period studied, and (2) small establishments are excluded from the scope of the survey. 2 The 1967 edition of the Standard Industrial Classification Manual was used in classifying establishments by industry division. 3 Includes all establishments with total employment at or above the minimum limitation. All outlets (within the area) of companies in industries such as trade, finance, auto repair service, and motion picture theaters are considered as 1 establishment. 4 Includes all workers in all establishments with total employment (within the area) at or above the minimum limitation. 5 Abbreviated to "public utilities" in the A -se rie s tables. Taxicabs and services incidental to water transportation were excluded. 6 This division is represented in estimates for "all industries" and "nonmanufacturing" in the A -series tables. Separate presentation of data is not made for one or more of the following reasons: (1) Employment is too small to provide enough data to merit separate study, (2) the sample was not designed initially to permit separate presentation, (3) response was insufficient or inadequate to permit separate presentation, and (4) there is possibility of disclosure of individual establishment data. 7 Hotels and motels; laundries and other personal services; business services; automobile repair, rental, and parking; motion pictures; nonprofit membership organizations (excluding religious and charitable organizations); and engineering and architectural services. NOTE: Since the last survey in the Providence— Warwick— Pawtucket, R.I.— Mass, area, the Standard Metropolitan Statistical A rea, (SMSA), has been changed to exclude Barrington, Franklin, and Wrentham towns in Norfolk County, Mass, and to include Scituate town in Providence County, South Kingstown town in Washington County and Norton town in Bristol County, R.I. The change in geography had little impact on the survey results. Appendix B. Occupational Descriptions The primary purpose of preparing job descriptions for the Bureau's wage surveys is to assist its field staff in classifying into appropriate occupations workers who are employed under a variety of payroll titles and different work arrangements from establishment to establishment and from area to area. This permits the grouping of occupational wage rates representing comparable job content. Because of this emphasis on interestablishment and interarea comparability of occupational content, the Bureau's job descriptions may differ significantly from those in use in individual establishments or those prepaired for other purposes. In applying these job descriptions, the Bureau's field economists are instructed to exclude working supervisors; apprentices; learners; beginners; trainees; and handicapped, part-tim e, temporary, and probationary workers. OFFICE BILLER, MACHINE CLERKS, ACCOUNTING Prepares statements, b ills, and invoices on a machine other than am ordinary or electrom atic typewriter. May also keep records as to billings or shipping charges or perform other clerica l work incidental to billing operations. F or wage study purposes, billers, machine, are classified by type of machine, as follows: Perform s one or m ore accounting clerica l tasks such as posting to registers and ledgers; reconciling bank accounts; verifying the internal consistency, completeness, and mathematical accuracy of accounting documents; assigning prescribed accounting distribution codes; examining and verifying for clerica l accuracy various types of reports, lists, calculations, posting, etc.; or preparing simple or assisting in preparing m ore complicated journal vouchers. May work in either a manual or automated accounting system. B iller, machine (billing machine). Uses a special billing machine (combination typing amd adding machine) to prepare bills amd invoices from custom ers' purchase orders, internally prepared ord ers, shipping memorandums, etc. Usually involves application of predetermined discounts and shipping charges and entry of necessary extensions, which may or may not be computed on the billing machine, and totals which are automatically accumulated by machine. The operation usually involves a large number of carbon copies of the bill being prepared and is often done on a fanfold machine. B iller, machine (bookkeeping machine). Uses a bookkeeping machine (with or without a typewriter keyboard) to prepare custom ers' bills as part of the accounts receivable operation. Generally involves the simultaneous entry of figures on custom ers' ledger record. The machine automatically accumulates figures on a number of vertical columns and computes and usually prints automatically the debit or credit balances. Does not involve a knowledge of bookkeeping. Works from uniform and standard types of sales and credit slips. The work requires a knowledge of clerica l methods and office practices and procedures which relates to the clerica l processing and recording of transactions and accounting information. With experience, the worker typically becom es familiar with the bookkeeping and accounting terms and procedures used in the assigned work, but is not required to have a knowledge of the formal principles of bookkeeping and accounting. Positions are classified into levels on the basis of the following definitions. Class A. Under general supervision, perform s accounting clerica l operations which require the application of experience and judgment, for example, clerically processing complicated or nonrepetitive accounting transactions, selecting among a substantial variety of prescribed accounting codes and classifications, or tracing transactions though previous accounting actions to determine source of discrepancies. May be assisted by one or m ore class B accounting clerks. BOOKKEEPING-MACHINE OPERATOR Operates a bookkeeping machine (with or without a typewriter keyboard) to keep a record of business transactions. Class_B. Under close supervision, following detailed instructions and standardized procedures, perform s one or m ore routine accounting clerica l operations, such as posting to ledgers, cards, or worksheets where identification of items and locations of postings are clearly indicated; checking accuracy and completeness of standardized and repetitive records or accounting documents; and coding documents using a few prescribed accounting codes. Class A . Keeps a set of records requiring a knowledge of and'experience in basic bookkeeping principles, and familiarity with the structure of the particular accounting system used. Determines proper records and distribution of debit and credit items to be used in each phase of the work. May prepare consolidated reports, balance sheets, and other records by hand. CLERK, FILE Class B. Keeps a record of one or m ore phases or sections of a set of records usually requiring little knowledge of basic bookkeeping. Phases or sections include accounts payable, payroll, cu stom ers' accounts (not including a simple type of billing described under biller, machine), cost distribution, expense distribution, inventory control, etc. May check or assist in preparation of trial balances and prepare control sheets for the accounting department. Listed below stereotypes: are revised F iles, cla ssifies, and retrieves material in an established filing system.. May perform clerica l and manual tasks required to maintain files. Positions are classified into levels on the basis of the following definitions. Class A. Classifies and indexes file material such as correspondence, reports, technical documents, etc., in an established filing system containing a number of varied subject-matter files. May also file this material. May keep records of various types in conjunction with the files. May lead a small group of lower level file clerks. occupational titles introduced this year to eliminate Revised title F orm er title Drafter Drafter-tracer Boiler tender Draftsman Draftsman-tracer Fireman, stationary boiler sex Class B . Sorts, codes, and files unclassified material by simple (subject matter) headings or partly classified material by finer subheadings. Prepares simple related index and cross-referen ce aids. As requested, locates clearly identified material in files and forwards material. May perform related clerica l tasks required to maintain and service files. Class C . Perform s routine filing of material that has already been classified or which is easily classified in a simple serial classification system (e.g., alphabetical, chronological, or numerical). As requested, locates readily available material in files and forwards material; and may fill out withdrawal charge. May perform simple clerica l and manual tasks required to maintain and service files. CLERK, ORDER Receives custom ers1 orders for material or merchandise by m ail, phone, or personally. Duties involve any combination of the following: Quoting prices to custom ers; making out an order sheet listing the items to make up the order; checking prices and quantities of items on order sheet; and distributing order sheets to respective departments to be filled. May check with credit department to determine credit rating of custom er, acknowledge receipt of orders from custom ers, follow up orders to see that they have been filled, keep file of orders received, and check shipping invoices with original orders. CLERK, PAYROLL Computes wages of company employees and enters the necessary data on the payroll sheets. Duties involve: Calculating w orkers' earnings based on time or production records; and posting calculated data on payroll sheet, showing information such as w orker's name, wdrking days, tim e, rate, deductions for insurance, and total wages due. May make out paychecks and assist paymaster in making up and distributing pay envelopes. May use a calculating machine. KEYPUNCH OPERATOR Operates a keypunch machine to record or verify alphabetic and/or numeric data on tabulating cards or on tape. Positions are classified into levels on the basis of the following definitions. Class A. Work requires the application of experience and judgment in selecting procedures to be followed and in searching for, interpreting, selecting, or coding items to be keypunched from a variety of source documents. On occasion may also perform some routine keypunch work. May train inexperienced keypunch operators. Class B. Work is routine and repetitive. Under close supervision or following specific procedures or instructions, works from various standardized source documents which have been coded, and follows specified procedures which have been prescribed in detail and require little or no selecting, coding, or interpreting of data to be recorded. Refers to supervisor problems arising from erroneous items or codes or missing information. MESSENGER Exclusions Not all positions that are titled "secreta ry " possess the above characteristics. positions which are excluded from the definition are as follows: Examples of a. Positions which do not meet the "personal" secretary concept described above; b. Stenographers not fully trained in secretarial type duties; c. Stenographers managerial persons; serving as office assistants to a group of professional, technical, or d. Secretary positions in which the duties are either substantially m ore routine or sub stantially m ore complex and responsible than those characterized in the definition; e. Assistant type positions which involve m ore difficult or m ore responsible technical, administrative, supervisory, or specialized cle rica l duties which are not typical of secretarial work. NOTE: The term "corporate o ffic e r ," used in the level definitions following, refers to those officials who have a significant corporate-wide policymaking role with regard to m ajor company activities. The title "vice president," though normally indicative of this role, dope not in all case? identify such positions. Vice presidents whose prim ary responsibility is to act personally on individual cases or transactions (e.g., approve or deny individual loan or credit actions; administer individual trust accounts; directly supervise a clerical staff) are not considered to be "corporate o ffice rs " for purposes of applying the following level definitions. Class A 1. Secretary to the chairman of the board or president of a company that em ploys, in all over 100 but fewer than 5, 000 persons; or 2. Secretary to a corporate officer (other than the chairman of the board or president) of & company that employs, in all, over 5, 000 but fewer than 25,000 persons; or 3. Secretary to the head, immediately below the corporate officer level, of a m ajor segrnen* or subsidiary of a company that employs, in all, over 25,000 persons. Class B 1. Secretary to the chairman of the board or president of a company that em ploys, in all, fewer than 100 persons; or 2. Secretary to a corporate officer (other than the chairman of the board or president) of a company that employs, in all, over 100 but fewer than 5,000 persons; c ” 3. Secretary to the head, immediately below the officer level, over either a major corporate wide functional activity (e.g., marketing, research, operations, industrial relations, etc.) or a major geographic or organizational segment (e.g., a regional headquarters; a major division) of a company that employs, in all, over 5,000 but fewer than 25,000 em ployees; or Perform s various routine duties such as running errands, operating minor office machines such as sealer? or m ailers, opening and distributing m ail, and other minor clerica l work. Exclude positions that require operation of a m otor vehicle as a significant duty. 4. Secretary to the head of an individual plant, factory, etc. (or other equi alent lev<! of official) that employs, in all, over 5,000 persons; or SECRETARY 5. Secretary to the head of a large and important organizational segment (e.r a middle management supervisor of an organizational segment often involving as many as sevti al hun-^ed persons) or a company that employs, in all, over 25,000 persons. Assigned as personal secretary, normally to one individual. Maintains a close and highly responsive relationship to the day-to-day work of the supervisor. Works fairly independently receiving a minimum of derailed supervision and guidance. Perform s varied clerica l and secretarial duties, usually including most of the following: a. Receives telephone ca lls, personal ca llers, and incoming mail, answers routine inquires, and routes technical inquiries to the proper persons; b. Establishes, maintains, and revises the supervisor's files; c. Maintains the supervisor's calendar and makes appointments as instructed; Class C 1. Secretary to an executive or managerial person whose responsibility is not equivalent { ■ ■■ one of the specific level situations in the definition for class B, but whose organizational unH normally numbers at least several dozen employees and is usually divided into organizational se.g w-uU-. which are often, in turn, further subdivided. In some companies, this level includes a wide range of organizational echelons; in others, only one or two; or l. Secretary to the head of an individual plant, factory, etc. (or other equivalent le* «= ’ o fficia l \that employs, in all, fewer than 5,000 persona. d. Relays m essages from supervisor to subordinates; e. Reviews correspondence, memorandums, and reports prepared by others for the super viso r's signature to assure procedural and typographic accuracy; f. Perform s stenographic and typing work. about May also perform other clerical and secretarial tasks of comparable nature and difficulty The work typically requires knowledge of office routine and understanding of the organization, programs, and procedures related to the work of the supervisor. 2. Secretary to a nonsuperviscry staff specialist, professional employee, a d m i n i W officer, or assistant, skilled technician or expert, (NOTE: Many companies assign stenograpi. rather than secretaries as described above, to this level of supervisory or nonsupervisory v ori r f Class D 1. Secretary to the supervisor or head of a small organizational unit (e.g , fewei or 30 persons); or th«u STENOGRAPHER TABULATING-MACHINE OPERATOR (E lectric Accounting Machine Operator) Prim ary duty is to take dictation using shorthand, and to transcribe the dictation. May also type from written copy. May operate from a stenographic pool. May occasionally transcribe from voice recordings (if prim ary duty is transcribing from recordings, see Transcribing-Machine Operator, General). Operates one or a variety of machines such as the tabulator, calculator, collator, interpreter, sorter, reproducing punch, etc. Excluded from this definition are working supervisors. Also excluded are operators of electronic digital computers, even though they may also operate EAM equipment*. Positions are classified into levels on the basis of the following definitions. Class A. P erform s complete reporting and tabulating assignments including devising difficult control panel wiring under general supervision. Assignments typically involve a variety of long .and complex reports which often are irregular or nonrecurring, requiring some planning of the nature and sequencing of operations, and the use of a variety of machines. Is typically involved in training new operators in machine operations or training lower level operators in wiring from diagrams and in the operating sequences of long and complex reports. Does not include positions in which wiring responsibility is limited to selection and insertion of prewired boards. NOTE: This job is distinguished from that of a secretary in that a secretary normally works in a confidential relationship with only one manager or executive and performs m ore responsible and discretionary tasks as described in the secretary job definition. Stenographer, General Dictation involves a normal routine vocabulary. or perform other relatively routine clerica l tasks. Stenographer, Senior May maintain files, keep simple record s, Dictation involves a varied technical or specialized vocabulary such as in legal briefs or reports on scientific research. May also set up and maintain files, keep records, etc. OR P erform s stenographic duties requiring significantly greater independence and responsibility chan stenographer, general, as evidenced by the following: Work requires a high degree of stenographic speed and accuracy; a thorough working knowledge of general business and office procedure; and of fhe specific business operations, organization, policies, procedures, files, workflow, etc. Uses this knowledge in performing stenographic duties and responsible clerical tasks such as maintaining followup files; assembling material for reports, memorandums, and letters; composing simple letters from general instructions; reading and routing incoming mail; and answering routine questions, etc. SWrrCHBOARD OPERATOR Class A. Operates a single- or m ultiple-portion telephone switchboard handling incoming, outgoing, intraplant or office calls. P erform s lull telephone information service or handles complex calls, such as conference, collect, overseas, or similar calls, either in addition to doing routine work as described for switchboard operator, class B, or as a full-time assignment. ("Full" telephone information service occurs when the establishment has varied functions that are not r e a d ily understandable for telephone information purposes, e.g ., because of overlapping or interrelated functions, and consequently present frequent problems as to which extensions are appropriate for calls.) Class B . Operates a single- or multiple-position telephone switchboard handling incoming, outgoing, intraplant or office calls. May handle routine long distance calls and record tolls. May perform limited telephone information service. ("Limited" telephone information service occurs if the functions of the establishment serviced are readily understandable for telephone information purposes, or if the requests are routine, e.g ., giving extension numbers when specific names are furnished, or if complex calls are referred to another operator.) These classifications do not include switchboard operators in telephone companies who assist customers in placing calls. SWITCHBOARD OPERATOR-RECEPTIONIST In addition to perform ing duties of operator on a single-position or monitor-type switchboard, acts as receptionist and may also type or perform routine clerical work as part of regular duties. This typing or clerica l work may take the m ajor part of this worker's time while at switchboard. Class B. Perform s work according to established procedures and under specific instructions. Assignments typically involve complete but routine and recurring reports o r parts of larger and more complex reports. Operates m ore difficult tabulating or electrical accounting machines such as the tabulator and calculator, in addition to the simpler machines used by class C operators. May be required to do some wiring from diagrams. May train new employees in basic machine operations. Class C. Under specific instructions, operates simple tabulating or electrical accounting machines such as the sorter, interpreter, reproducing punch, collator, etc. Assignments typically involve portions of a work unit, for example, individual sorting or collating runs, or repetitive operations. May perform simple wiring from diagrams, and do some filing work. TRANSCRIBING;-MACHINE OPERATOR, GENERAL Prim ary duty is to transcribe dictation involving a normal routine vocabulary from transcribing-machine records. May also type from written copy and do simple clerical work. Workers transcribing dictation involving a varied technical or specialized vocabulary such as legal briefs or reports on scientific research are not included. A worker who takes dictation in shorthand or by Stenotype or sim ilar machine is classified as a stenographer. TYPIST Uses a typewriter to make copies of various materials or to make out bills after calculations have been made by another person. May include typing of stencils, mats, or similar materials for use in duplicating p rocesses. May do clerica l work involving little special training, such as keeping simple record s, filing records and reports, or sorting and distributing incoming mail. Class A. Perform s one or m ore of the following: Typing material in final form when it involves combining material from several sources; or responsibility for correct spelling, syllabication, punctuation, e tc., of technical or unusual words or foreign language material; or planning layout and typing of complicated statistical tables to maintain uniformity and balance in spacing. May type routine form letters, varying details to suit circumstjuices. Class B. Perform s one or m ere of the following: Copy typing from rough or clear drafts; or routine typing of form s, insurance policies, etc; or setting up simple standard tabulations; or copying m ore complex tables already set up and spaced properly. PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL COMPUTER OPERATOR COMPUTER OPERATOR— Continued Monitors and operates the control console of a digital computer to p rocess data cccording to operating instructions, usually prepared by a programmer. Work includes most of the following: Studies instructions to determine equipment setup and operations; loads equipment with required items (tape reels, cards, etc.); switches necessary auxiliary equipment into circuit, and starts and operates computer; makes adjustments to computer to correct operating problems and meet special conditions; reviews errors made during operation and determines cause or refers problem to supervisor or program m er; and maintains operating records. May test and assist in correcting program. Class B. Operates independently, or under only general direction, a computer running programs with most of the following characteristics: Most of the programs are established ‘production runs, typically run on a regularly recurring basis; there is little or no testing of new programs required; alternate programs are provided in case original program needs major change or cannot be corrected within a reasonably tim e. In common erro r situations, diagnoses cause and takes corrective action. This usually involves applying previously programmed corrective steps, or using standard correction techniques. F or wage study purposes, computer operators are classified as follows: Class A. Operates independently, or under only general direction, a computer running programs with most of the following characteristics: New programs are frequently tested and introduced; scheduling requirements are of critical importance to minimize downtime; the programs are of complex design so that identification of error source often requires a working knowledge of the total program , and alternate program s may not be available. May give direction and guidance to lower level operators. OR Operates under direct supervision a computer running programs or segments of programs with the characteristics described for class A. May assist a higher level operator by independently performing less difficult tasks assigned, and performing difficult tasks following detailed instructions and with frequent review of operations perform ed. Class C. Works on routine programs under close supervision. Is expected to develop working knowledge of the computer equipment used and ability to detect problems involved in running routine programs. Usually has received some form al training in computer operation. May assist higher level operator on complex programs. Converts statements of business problems, typically prepared by a systems analyst, into a sequence of detailed instructions which are required to solve the problems by automatic data processing equipment. Working from charts or diagrams, the programmer develops the precise instructions which, when entered into the computer system in coded language, cause the manipulation of data to achieve desired results. Work involves most of the following: Applies knowledge of computer capabilities, mathematics, logic employed by computers, and particular subject matter involved to analyze charts and diagrams of the problem to be programmed; develops sequence of program steps; writes detailed flow charts to show order in which data will be processed; converts these charts to coded instructions for machine to follow; tests and corrects programs; prepares instructions for operating personnel during production run; analyzes, reviews, and alters programs to increase operating efficiency or adapt to new requirements; maintains records of program development and revisions. (NOTE: Workers performing both systems analysis and programming should be classified as systems analysts if this is the skill used to determine their pay.) Does not include employees prim arily responsible for the management or supervision of other electronic data processing em ployees, or programmers prim arily concerned with s c ie n tific and/or engineering problems. For wage study purposes, programmers are classified as follows: Glass A. Works independently or under only general direction on complex problems which require competence in all phases of programming concepts and practices. Working from diagrams and charts which identify the nature of desired results, m ajor processing steps to be accomplished, and the relationships between various steps of the problem solving routine; plans the full range of programming actions needed to efficiently utilize the computer system in achieving desired end products. At this level, programming is difficult because computer equipment must be organized to produce several interrelated but diverse products from numerous and diverse data elements. A wide variety and extensive number of internal processing actions must occur. This requires such actions as development of common operations which can be reused, establishment of linkage points between operations, adjustments to data when program requirements exceed computer storage capacity, and substantial manipulation and resequencing of data elements to form a highly integrated program. For wage study purposes, systems analysts are classified as follows: Class A. Works independently or under only general direction on complex problems involvingall phases of system analysis. Problems are complex because of diverse sources of input data and multiple-use requirements of output data. (For example, develops an integrated production scheduling, inventory control, cost analysis, and sales analysis record in which every item of each type is automatically processed through the full system of records and appropriate followup actions are initiated by the computer.) Confers with persons concerned to determine the data processing problems and advises subject-matter personnel on the implications of new or revised systems of data processing operations. Makes recommendations, if needed, for approval of m ajor systems installations or changes and for obtaining equipment. May provide functional direction to lower level systems analysts who are assigned to assist. Class B. Works independently or under only general direction on problems that are relatively uncomplicated to analyze, plan, program, and operate. Problem s are of limited complexity because sources of input data are homogeneous and the output data are closely related. (For example, develops systems for maintaining depositor accounts in a bank, maintaining accounts receivable in a retail establishment, or maintaining inventory accounts in a manufacturing or wholesale establishment.) Confers with persons concerned to determine the data processing problems and advises subjectmatter personnel on the implications of the data processing systems to be applied. OR Works jon a segment of a complex data processing scheme or system, as described for class A. Works independently on routine assignments and receives instruction and guidance on complex assignments. Work is reviewed for accuracy of judgment, compliance with instructions, and to insure proper alignment with the overall system. Class C. Works under immediate supervision, carrying out analyses as assigned, usually of a sin gle activity. A ssignm ents are designed to develop and expand practical experience in the application of procedures and skills required for systems analysis work. For example, may assist a higher level systems analyst by preparing the detailed specifications required by programm ers from information developed by the higher level analyst. May provide functional direction to lower level programm ers who are assigned to assist. Class B. Works independently or under only general direction on relatively simple programs, or on Simple segments of complex programs. Programs (or segments) usually process information to produce data in two or three varied sequences or formats. Reports and listings are produced by refining, adapting, arraying, or making minor additions to or deletions from input data which are readily available. While numerous records may be processed, the data have been refined in prior actions so that the accuracy and sequencing of data can be tested by using a few routine checks. Typically, the program deals with routine record-keeping type operations. OR Works on complex programs (as described for class A) under close direction of a higher level programmer or supervisor. May assist higher level programmer by independently performing less difficult tasks assigned, and performing more difficult tasks under fairly close direction. May guide or instruct lower level programmers. Class C. Makes practical applications of programming practices and concepts usually learned in formal training courses. Assignments are designed to develop competence in the application of standard procedures to routine problems. Receives close supervision on new aspects of assignments; and work is reviewed to verify its accuracy and conformance with required procedures. COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYST, BUSINESS Analyzes business problems to formulate procedures for solving them by use of electronic data processing equipment. Develops a complete description of all specifications needed to enable programmers to prepare required digital computer programs. Work involves most of the following: Analyzes subject-matter operations to be automated and identifies conditions and criteria required to achieve satisfactory results; specifies number and types of records, files, and documents to be used; outlines actions to be perform ed by personnel and computers in sufficient detail for presentation to management and for programming (typically this involves preparation of work and data flow charts); coordinates the development of test problems and participates in trial runs of new and revised systems; and recommends equipment changes to obtain more effective overall operations. (NOTE: Workers performing both systems analysis and programming should be classified as systems analysts if this is the skill used to determine their pay.) Does not include employees prim arily responsible for the management or supervision of other electronic data processing employees, or systems analysts prim arily concerned with scientific or engineering problems. DRAFTER Class A. Plans the graphic presentation of complex items having distinctive design features that differ significantly from established drafting precedents. Works in close support with the design originator, and may recommend minor design changes. Analyzes the effect of each change on the details of form, function, and positioned, relationships of components and parts. Works with a minimum of supervisory assistance. Completed work is reviewed by design originator for consistency with prior engineering determinations. May either prepare drawings, or direct their preparation by lower level drafters. Class B. Performs nonroutine and complex drafting assignments that require the application of most of the standardized drawing techniques regularly used. Duties typically involve such work as: Prepares working drawings of subassemblies with irregular shapes, multiple functions, and precise positional relationships between components; prepares architectural drawings for construction of a building including detail drawings of foundations, wall sections, floor plans, and roof. Uses accepted formulas and manuals in making necessary computations to determine quantities of materials to be used, load capacities, strengths, stresses, etc. Receives initial instructions, requirements, and advice from supervisor. Completed work is checked for technical adequacy. Class C. Prepares detail drawings of single units or parts for engineering, construction, manufacturing, or repair purposes. Types of drawings prepared include isom etric projections (depicting three dimensions in accurate scale) and sectional views to clarify positioning of components and convey needed information. Consolidates details from a number of sources and adjusts .or transposes scale as required. Suggested methods of approach, applicable precedents, and advice on source materials are given with initial assignments. Instructions are less complete when assignments recur. Work may be spot-checked during progress. DRAFTER-TRACER Copies plans and drawings prepared by others by placing tracing cloth or paper over drawings and tracing with pen or pencil. (Does not include tracing limited to plans prim arily consisting of straight lines and a large scale not requiring close delineation.) AND/OR Prepares simple or repetitive drawings of easily visualized item s. during progress. Work is closely supervised Works on various types of electronic equipment and related devices by performing one or a combination of the following: Installing, maintaining, repairing, overhauling, troubleshooting, modifying, constructing, and testing. Work requires practical application of technical knowledge of electronics principles, ability to determine malfunctions, and skill to put equipment in required operating condition. Class B. Applies comprehensive technical knowledge to solve complex problems (i.e., those that typically can be solved solely by properly interpreting manufacturers' manuals or similar documents) in working on electronic equipment. Work involves: A familiarity with the interrelation ships of circuits; and judgment in determining work sequence and in selecting tools and testing' instruments, usually less complex than those used by the class A technician. The equipment— consisting of either many different kinds of circuits or multiple repetition of the same kind of circuit— includes, but is not limited to, the following: (a) Electronic transmitting and receiving equipment (e.g., radar, radio, television, telephone, sonar, navigational aids), (b) digital and analog com puters, and (c) industrial and medical measuring and controlling equipment. Receives technical guidance, as required, from supervisor or higher level technician, and work is reviewed for specific compliance with accepted practices and work assignments. May provide technical guidance to lower level technicians. This classification excludes repairmen of such standard electronic equipment as common office machines and household radio and television sets; production assemblers and testers; workers whose prim ary duty is servicing electronic test instruments; technicians who have administrative or supervisory responsibility; and drafters, designers, and professional engineers. Class C. Applies working technical knowledge to perform simple or routine tasks in working on electronic equipment, following detailed instructions which cover virtually all procedures. Work typically involves such tasks as: Assisting higher level technicians by performing such activities as replacing components, wiring circuits, and taking test readings; repairing simple electronic equipment; and using tools and common test instruments (e.g., multimeters, audio signal generators, tube testers, oscilloscopes). Is not required to be familiar with the interrelationships of circuits. This knowledge, however, may be acquired through assignments designed to increase competence (including classroom training) so that worker can advance to higher level technician. Positions are classified into levels on the basis of the following definitions. Class A. Applies advanced technical knowledge to solve unusually complex problems (i.e., those that typically cannot be solved solely by reference to manufacturers' manuals or sim ilar documents) in working on electronic equipment. Examples of such problems include location and density of circuitry, electro-m agnetic radiation, isolating malfunctions, and frequent engineering changes. Work involves: A detailed understanding of the interrelationships of circuits; exercising independent judgment in perform ing such tasks as making circuit analyses, calculating wave form s, tracing relationships in signal flow; and regularly using complex test instruments' (e.g., dual trace o scilloscop es, Q -m eters, deviation m eters, pulse generators). Work may be reviewed by supervisor (frequently an engineer or designer) for general compliance with accepted p ractices. May provide technical guidance to lower level technicians. Receives technical guidance, as required, from supervisor or higher level technician. Work is typically spot checked, but is given detailed review when new or advanced assignments are involved. NURSE, INDUSTRIAL (Registered) A registered nurse who gives nursing service under general m edical direction to ill or injured employees or other persons who become ill or suffer an accident on the prem ises of a factory or other establishment. Duties involve a combination of the following: Giving first aid to the ill or injured; attending to subsequent dressing of em ployees' injuries; keeping records of patients treated; preparing accideiit reports for compensation or other purposes; assisting in physical examinations and health evaluations of applicants and employees; and planning and carrying out programs involving health education, accident prevention, evaluation of plant environment, or other activities affecting the health, welfare, and safety of all personnel. Nursing supervisors or head nurses in establishments employing m ore than one nurse are excluded. MAINTENANCE AND POWERPLANT BOILER TENDER ENGINEER, STATIONARY— Continued F ires stationary b oilers to furnish the establishment in which employed with heat, power, or steam. Feeds fuels to fire by hand or operates a mechanical stoker, gas, or oil burner; and checks water and safety valves. May clean, oil, or assist in repairing boilerroom equipment. steam boilers and boiler-fed water pumps; making equipment repairs; and keeping a record of operation of machinery, temperature, and fuel consumption. May also supervise these operations. Head or chief engineers in establishments employing m ore than one engineer are excluded. CARPENTER, MAINTENANCE HELPER, MAINTENANCE TRADES P erform s the carpentry duties necessary to construct and maintain in good repair building woodwork and equipment such as bins, crib s, counters, benches, partitions, doors, floors, stairs, casings, and trim made of wood in an establishment. Work involves most of the following: Planning and laying out of work from blueprints, drawings, models, or verbal instructions; using a variety of carpenter's handtools, portable power tools, and standard measuring instruments; making standard shop computations relating to dimensions of work; and selecting materials necessary for the work. In general, the work of the maintenance carpenter requires rounded training and experience usually acquired through a form al apprenticeship or equivalent training and experience. Assists one or m ore workers in the skilled maintenance trades, by performing specific or general duties of lesser skill, such as keeping a worker supplied with materials and tools; cleaning working area, machine, and equipment; assisting journeyman by holding materials or tools; and performing other unskilled tasks as directed by journeyman. The kind of work the helper is permitted to perform varies from trade to trade: In some trades the helper is confined to supplying, lifting, and holding materials and tools, and cleaning working areas; amd in others he is permitted to perform specialized machine operations, or parts of a trade that are also perform ed by workers on a full-time basis. ELECTRICIAN, MAINTENANCE MACHINE-TOOL OPERATOR, TOOLROOM P erform s a variety of electrical trade functions such as the installation, maintenance, or repair of equipment for the generation, distribution, or utilization of electric energy in an establishment. Work involves most of the following: Installing or repairing any of a varietv of electrical equipment such as generators, transform ers, switchboards, controllers, circuit breakers, m otors, heating units, conduit system s, or other transm ission equipment; working from blueprints, drawings, layouts, or other specifications; locating and diagnosing trouble in the electrical system or equipment; working standard computations relating to load requirements of wiring or electrical equipment; and using a variety of electrician's handtools and measuring and testing instruments. In general, the work of the maintenance electrician requires rounded training and experience usually acquired through a formal apprenticeship or equivalent training and experience. Specializes in the operation of one or more types of machine tools., such as jig borers, cylindrical or surface grinders, engine lathes, or milling machines, in the construction of machineshop tools, gauges, jig s, fixtures, or dies. Work involves most of the following: Planning and performing difficult machining operations; processing items requiring complicated setups o r ‘ a high degree of accuracy; using a variety of precision measuring instruments; selecting feeds, speeds, tooling, and operation sequence; and making necessary adjustments during operation to achieve requisite tolerances or dimensions. May be required to recognize when tools need dressing, to dress tools, and to select proper coolants and cutting and lubricating oils. For cross-industry wage study purposes, machine-tool operators, toolroom , in tool and die jobbing shops are excluded from this classification. ENGINEER, STATIONARY MACHINIST, MAINTENANCE Operates and maintains and may also supervise the operation of stationary engines and equipment (mechanical or electrica l) to supply the establishment in which employed with power, heat, refrigeration, or air-conditioning. Work involves: Operating and maintaining equipment such as steam engines, air com p ressors, generators, m otors, turbines, ventilating and refrigerating equipment, Produces replacement parts and new parts in making repairs of metal parts of mechanical equipment operated in an establishment. Work involves most of the following: Interpreting written instructions and specifications; planning and laying out of work; using a variety of machinist's handtools and precision measuring instruments; setting up and operating standard machine tools; shaping of metal parts to close tolerances; making standard shop computations relating to dimensions of work, tooling, feeds, and speeds of machining; knowledge of the working properties of the common metals; selecting standard m aterials, parts, and equipment required for this work; and fitting and assembling parts into mechanical equipment. Ih general, the machinist's work normally requires a rounded training in machine-shop practice usually acquired through a form al apprenticeship or equivalent training and experience. Paints and redecorates walls, woodwork, and fixtures of an establishment. Work involves the following: Knowledge of surface peculiarities and types of paint required for different applications; preparing surface for painting by removing old finish or by placing putty or fille r in nail holes and interstices; and applying paint with spray gun or brush. May mix co lo rs , oils, white lead, and other paint ingredients to obtain proper color or consistency. In general, the work of the maintenance painter requires rounded training and experience usually acquired through a form al apprenticeship or equivalent training and experience. MECHANIC, AUTOMOTIVE (Maintenance) Repairs automobiles, buses, motortrucks, and tractors of an establishment. Work involves most of the following: Examining automotive equipment to diagnose source of trouble; disassembling equipment and performing repairs that involve the use of such handtools as wrenches, gauges, drills, or specialized equipment in disassembling or fitting parts; replacing broken or defective parts from stock; grinding and adjusting valves; reassembling and installing the various assem blies in the vehicle and making necessary adjustments; and aligning wheels, adjusting brakes and lights, or tightening body bolts. In general, the work of the automotive mechanic requires rounded training and experience usually acquired through a form al apprenticeship or equivalent training and experience. This classification does not include mechanics who repair custom ers' vehicles in automobile repair shops. MECHANIC, MAINTENANCE Repairs machinery or mechanical equipment of an establishment. Work involves most of the following: Examining machines and mechanical equipment to diagnose source of trouble; dismantling or partly dismantling machines and performing repairs that mainly involve the use of handtools in scraping and fitting parts; replacing broken or defective parts with items obtained from stock; ordering the production of a replacement part by a machine shop or sending of the machine to a machine shop for major repairs; preparing written specifications for m ajor repairs or for the production of parts ordered from machine shops; reassembling machines; and making all necessary adjustments for operation. In general, the work of a maintenance mechanic requires rounded training and experience usually acquired through a form al apprenticeship or equivalent training and experience. Excluded from this classification are workers whose primary duties involve setting up or adjusting machines. MILLWRIGHT Installs new machines or heavy equipment, and dismantles and installs machines or heavy equipment when changes in the plant layout are required. Work involves most of the following: Planning and laying out of the work; interpreting blueprints or other specifications; using a variety of handtools and rigging; making standard shop computations relating to stresses, strength of m aterials, and centers of gravity; aligning and balancing of equipment; selecting .standard tools, equipment, and parts to be used; and installing and maintaining in good order power transmission equipment such as drives and speed reducers. In general, the m illwright's work normally requires a rounded training and experience in the trade acquired through a form al apprenticeship or equivalent training and experience. PIPEFITTER, MAINTENANCE Installs or repairs water, steam, gas, or other types of pipe and pipefittings in an establish ment. Work involves most of the following: Laying out of work and measuring to locate position of pipe from drawings or other written specifications; cutting various sizes of pipe to correct lengths with chisel and hammer or oxyacetylene torch or pipe-cutting machines; threading pipe with stocks and dies; bending pipe by hand-driven or power-driven machines; assembling pipe with couplings and fastening pipe to hangers; making standard shop computations relating to pressu res, flow, and size of pipe required; and making standard tests to determine whether finished pipes meet specifications. In general, the work of the maintenance pipefitter requires rounded training and experience usually acquired through a formal apprenticeship or equivalent training and experience. W orkers prim arily engaged in installing and repairing building sanitation or heating systems are excluded. SHEET-METAL WORKER, MAINTENANCE Fabricates, installs, and maintains in good repair the sheet-metal equipment and fixtures (such as machine guards, grease pans, shelves, lockers, tanks, ventilators, chutes, ducts, metal roofing) of an establishment. Work involves most of the following: Planning and laying out all types of sheetmetal maintenance work from blueprints, m odels, or other specifications; setting up and operating all available types of sheet-metal working machines; using a variety of handtools in cutting, bending, forming, shaping, fitting, and assembling; and installing sheet-metal articles as required. In general, the work of the maintenance sheet-metal worker requires rounded training and experience usually acquired through a formal apprenticeship or equivalent- training and experience. TOOL AND DIE MAKER Constructs and repairs machine-shop tools, gauges, jig s, fixtures or dies for forgin gs, punching, and other metal-forming work. Work involves most of the following: Planning and laying out of work from m odels, blueprints, drawings, or other oral and written specifications; using a variety of tool and die m aker's handtools and precision measuring instruments; understanding of the working properties of common metals and alloys; setting up and operating of machine tools and related equipment; making necessary shop computations relating to dimensions of work, speeds, feeds, and tooling of machines; heat-treating of metal parts during fabrication as well as of finished tools and dies to achieve required qualities; working to close tolerances; fitting and assembling of parts to prescribed tolerances and allowances; and selecting appropriate m aterials, tools, and p rocesses. In general, the tool and die m aker's work requires a rounded training in m achine-shop and toolroom practice usually acquired through a formal apprenticeship or equivalent training and experience. For cross-industry wage study purposes, tool and die makers in tool and die jobbing shops are excluded from this classification. CUSTODIAL AND MATERIAL MOVEMENT GUARD AND WATCHMEN LABORER, MATERIAL HANDLING Guard. Perform s routine police duties, either at fixed post or on tour, maintaining order, using arms or force where necessary. Includes gatemen who are stationed at gate and check on identity of employees and other persons entering. A worker employed in a warehouse, manufacturing plant, store, or other establishment whose duties involve one or more of the following: Loading and unloading various m aterials and merchandise on or from freight ca rs, trucks, or other transporting devices; unpacking, shelving, or placing materials or merchandise in proper storage location; and transporting materials or merchandise .by handtruck, car, or wheelbarrow. Longshoremen, who load and unload ships are excluded. Watchman. Makes rounds of prem ises periodically in protecting property against fire, theft, and illegal entry. JANITOR, PORTER, OR CLEANER Cleans and keeps in an orderly condition factory working areas and washrooms, or prem ises of an office, apartment house, or com m ercial or other establishment. Duties involve a combination of the following: Sweeping, mopping or scrubbing, and polishing floors; removing chips, trash, and other refuse; dusting equipment, furniture, or fixtures; polishing metal fixtures or trimm ings; providing supplies and minor maintenance services; and cleaning lavatories, showers, and restroom s. Workers who specialize in window washing are excluded. ORDER FILLER F ills shipping or transfer orders for finished goods from stored merchandise in accordance with specifications on sales slips, custom ers' ord ers, or other instructions. May, in addition to filling orders and indicating items filled or omitted, keep records of outgoing orders, requisition additional stock or report short supplies to supervisor, and perform other related duties. PACKER, SHIPPING Prepares finished products for shipment or storage by placing them in shipping containers, the specific operations performed being dependent upon the type, size, and number of units to be packed, the type of container employed, and method of shipment. Work requires the placing of items in shipping containers and may involve one or m ore of the following: Knowledge of various items of stock in order to verify content; selection of appropriate type and size of container; inserting enclosures in container; using excelsior or other material to prevent breakage or damage; closing and sealing container; and applying labels or entering identifying data on container. Packers who also make wooden boxes or crates are excluded. SHIPPING AND RECEIVING CLERK Prepares m erchandise for shipment, or receives and is responsible for incoming shipments of merchandise or. other m aterials. Shipping work involves; A knowledge of shipping procedures, p ra ctices, routes, available means of transportation, and rates; and preparing records of the goods shipped, making up bills of lading, posting weight and shipping charges, and keeping a file of shipping record s. May direct or assist in preparing the merchandise for shipment. Receiving work involves: Verifying or directing others in verifying the correctness of shipments against bills of lading, invoices, or other records; checking for shortages and rejecting damaged goods; routing merchandise or m aterials to proper departments; and maintaining necessary records and files. F or wage study purposes, workers are classified as follows: Receiving clerk Shipping clerk Shipping and receiving clerk TRUCKDRIVER Drives a truck within a city or industrial area to transport materials, merchandise, equipment, or men between various types of establishments such as: Manufacturing plantq, freight depots, warehouses, wholesale and retail establishments, or between retail establishments and custom ers' houses or places of business. May also load or unload truck with or without helpers, make minor m echanical repairs, and keep truck in good working order. Driver-salesmen and over-the-road drivers are excluded. follows: F or wage study purposes, truckdrivers are classified by size and type of equipment, as (T ractor-trailer should be rated on the basis of trailer capacity.) Truckdriver (combination of sizes listed separately) Truckdriver, light (under IV2 tons) Truckdriver, medium (1V2 to and including 4 tons) Truckdriver, heavy (over 4 tons, trailer type) Truckdriver, heavy (over 4 tons, other than trailer type) TRUCKER, POWER Operates a manually controlled gasoline- or electric-pow ered truck or tractor to transport goods and m aterials of all kinds about a warehouse, manufacturing plant, or other establishment. For wage study purposes, workers are classified by type of truck, as follows: Trucker, power (forklift) Trucker, power (other than forklift) WAREHOUSEMAN As directed, perform s a variety of warehousing duties which require an understanding of the establishment's storage plan. Work involves most of the following: Verifying materials (or merchandise) against receiving documents, noting and reporting discrepancies and obvious damages; routing materials to prescribed storage locations; storing, stacking,, or palletizing materials in accordance with prescribed storage methods; rearranging and taking inventory of stored materials; examining stored materials and reporting deterioration and damage; removing material from storage and preparing it for shipment. May operate hand or power trucks in performing warehousing duties. Exclude workers whose primary duties involve shipping and receiving work (see shipping and receiving clerk and packer, shipping), order filling (see order filler), or operating power trucks (see trucker, power). Available On Request The following areas are surveyed periodically for use in administering the Service Contract Act of 1965. the BLS regional offices shown on the back cover. Alamogordo— Las Cruces, N. Mex. Alaska Albany, Ga. Albuquerque, N. Mex. Alexandria, La. Alpena, Standish and Tawas City, Mich. Ann A rbor, Mich. Atlantic City, N.J. Augusta, Ga.— S.C. Bakersfield, Calif. Baton Rouge, La. Battle Creek, Mich. Beaumont— Port Arthur— Orange, Tex. Biloxi-Gulfport and Pascagoula, Miss. Boise City, Idaho Brem erton, Wash. Bridgeport, Norwalk and Stamford, Conn. Brunswick, Ga. Burlington, Vt.-N.Y. Cape Cod, Mass. Cedar Rapids, Iowa Champaign-Urban a, 111. Charleston, S.C. Charlotte— Gastonia, N.C. Cheyenne, Wyo. Clarksville-Hopkinsville, Tenn.— Ky. Colorado Springs, Colo. Columbia, S.C. Columbus, Ga.— Ala. Columbus, Miss. Crane, Ind. Decatur, 111. Des Moines, Iowa Dothan, Ala. Duluth-Superior, Minn.— Wis. El Paso, Tex. Eugene— Springfield, Oreg. Fayetteville, N.C. Fitchburg— Leominster, Mass. Fort Smith, Ark.— Okla. Frederick— Hagerstown, Md.— Chambersburg, Pa.— Martinsburg, W. Va. Gadsden— Anniston, Ala. Goldsboro, N.C. Grand Island— Hastings, Nebr. Great Falls, Mont. Guam Harrisburg— Lebanon, Pa. Huntington— Ashland, W. Va.— Ky.— Ohio Knoxville, Tenn. Laredo, Tex. Las Vegas, Nev. Lima, Ohio Copies of public releases are or will be available at no cost while supplies last from any of Little Rock-North Little Rock, Ark. Logansport— Peru, Ind. Lorain— Elyria, Ohio Lower Eastern Shore, Md.— Va.— Del. Lynchburg, Va. Macon, Ga. Madison, Wis. Mansfield, Ohio Marquette, Escanaba, Sault Ste. Marie, Mich. McAllen— Pharr— Edinburg and Brownsville— Harlingen— San Benito, Tex. Medford-Klamath Falls-Grants Pass, Oreg. Meridian, Miss. Middlesex, Monmouth, and Ocean C os., N.J. Mobile, Ala. and Pensacola, Fla. Montgomery, Ala. Nashville— Davidson, Tenn. New Bern— Jacksonville, N.C. North Dakota Norwich-Groton— New London, Conn. Orlando, Fla. Gxnardr-Simi Valley— Ventura, Calif. Panama City, Fla. Peoria, 111. Phoenix, Ariz. Pine Bluff, Ark. Po rtsmouth, N. H.— Maine— Mas s. Pueblo, Colo. Puerto Rico Reno, Nev. Richland— Kennewick— Walia Walia— Pendleton, Wash.— Oreg. Riverside— San Bernardino— Ontario, Calif. Salina, Kans. Samdusky, Ohio Santa Barbarar-Santa Maria— Lom poc, Calif. Savannah, Ga. Selma, Ala. Sherman— Denison, Tex. Shreveport, La. Sioux Falls, S. Dak. Spokane, Wash. Springfield, 111. Springfield-Chicopee— Holyoke, Mass.— Conn. Stamford, Conn. Stockton, Calif. Tacoma, Wash. Tampa— Petersburg, Fla. St. Topeka, Kans. Tucson, Ariz. Vallejo-Fairfieldr-Napa, Calif. Waco and Killeen^T em ple, Tex. W aterloo-Cedar Falls, Iowa West Texas Plains Reports for the following surveys conducted in the prior year but since discontinued are also available: Grand Forks, N. Dak. Sacramento, C alif* San Angelo, T ex** Wilmington, D el.-N .J.-M d.* Abilene, Tex.** Billings, Mont.* Corpus Christi, T ex* Fresno, Calif.* * Expanded to an area wage survey in fiscal year 1975. ** Included in West Texas Plains. See inside back cover. The fourteenth annual report on salaries for accountants, auditors, chief accountants, attorneys, job analysts, directors of personnel, buyers, chemists, engineers, engineering technicians, drafters, and cle rica l employees is available. Order as BLS Bulletin 1837, National Survey of Professional, Administrative. Technical, and C lerical Pay, March 1974, $1.40 a copy, from any of the BLS regional sales offices shown on the back cov er, or from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402. Area Wage Surveys A l i s t o f the la t e s t a v a ila b le b u lle t in s o r b u lle tin s u p p le m e n ts is p r e s e n t e d b e lo w . A d ire c to ry o f S ta n d a rd s A d m in is t r a t io n o f th e D e p a rtm e n t o f L a b o r is a v a ila b le on re q u e s t . B u lle t in s m a y b e p u r c h a s e d o b ta in e d w ith ou t c o s t , w h e r e in d ic a t e d , f r o m B L S r e g io n a l o f f i c e s . A rea B u lle t in n u m b e r and p r i c e * A k r o n , O h io , D e c . 1974 — ---------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------- -- ------ S u p p l. F ree A lb a n y -S ch e n e cta d y ^ -T r o y , N .Y ., S e p t . 1974-----------------------------------------------------------------------S u pp l. F ree A lb u q u e r q u e , N. M e x . , M a r . 1974 2--------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------S u p p l. F ree A llen tow n —B e t h le h e m — a s t o n , P a .—N .J ., M a y 1974 2 ----------- --------------------------------------------Suppl. E F ree A n a h eim — Sant a A na— a r d e n G r o v e , C a l i f . , O c t . 1974 1------------- ------------------------------------- 1 8 5 0 -9 , 85 ce n ts G A tla n ta , G a ., M a y 1975 1--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 8 5 0 -2 5 , $ 1 .0 0 A u s tin , T e x . , D e c . 1974---------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- S u p p l. F ree B a lt i m o r e , M d ., A u g . 1974------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------S u p p l. F ree B e a u m o n t—P o r t A r th u i^ -O ra n g e , T e x . , M a y 1974 2 ------------------------------------------------------------ S u pp l. F ree B i ll in g s , M o n t ., J u ly 1974 1----------------- —------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1 8 5 0 -6 , 75 ce n ts B in g h a m to n , N .Y .—P a ., J u ly 1 9 7 4 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- S u p p l. F ree B i r m in g h a m , A l a ., M a r . 1975— ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- S u pp l. F ree B o i s e C it y , Id a h o, N ov . 1973 2 --------—---------------------------------- . -----------------------------------------------S u p p l. F ree B o s t o n , M a s s ., A ug. 1 9 7 4 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Su p p l. F ree B u f fa lo , N .Y ., O c t . 1 9 7 4 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- S u pp l. F ree B u r lin g t o n , V t . , D e c . 1973 2 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------S u p p l. F ree C a n to n , O h io , M a y 1975---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- S upp l. F ree C h a r le s t o n , W . V a . , M a r . 1 9 7 4 2 --------------------------------------- . . . ------------------------------------- ------. S u p p l . F ree C h a r l o t t e , N .C ., J an . 1974 2 — ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---- S u pp l. F ree C h a tta n o o g a , T e n n . - G a . , S ep t. 1974 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------S u p p l. F ree C h i c a g o , 111., M a y 1974 1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 7 9 5 -2 7 , $ 1.10 C in c in n a t i, O h io - K y .— n d ., F e b . 1 9 7 5 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---- S u p p l. I F ree C le v e la n d , O h io , S ep t. 1974 1________________________________________________________________ 1 8 5 0 -1 7 , $ 1 .0 0 C o lu m b u s , O h io , O ct. 1974—-------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------_— S u p p l. F ree C o r p u s C h r is t i , T e x . , J u ly 1974 1 ------------------------------------------ --------------------------------------------- 1 8 5 0 -3 , 75 ce n ts D a lla s , T e x . , O c t . 1973 2 _________________________________ _____________________________ _____S upp l. F ree D a lla s —F o r t W o r t h , T e x . , O ct. 1974____________________________. __________________________ Suppl. F ree D a v e n p o rt—R o c k I sla n d — o l i n e , Iow a—111., F e b . 1975------------------------------------------------------Suppl. M F ree D a y to n , O h io , D e c . 1974 1 ___________________________________________________________________ 1 8 5 0 -1 4 , 80 ce n ts D a y ton a B e a c h , F la ., A ug. 1974 1 __________________________________________________________ 1 8 5 0 -1 , 75 ce n ts F ree D e n v e r , C o l o . , D e c . 1973 2-------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ S upp l. D e n v e r —B o u l d e r , C o l o ., D e c . 1974 1_______________________________ ________________________ 1 8 5 0 -1 5 , 85 ce n ts D es M o in e s , I o w a , M a y 1974 2 ___________________________________ __________________________ S upp l. F ree D e t r o i t , M i c h ., M a r . 197 5 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1 8 5 0 -2 2 , 85 c e n t s D u rh a m , N .C ., D e c. 1973 2 __________________________________________________________________ 1 7 9 5 -9 , 65 ce n ts F o r t L a u d e r d a le — o lly w o o d and W e st P a lm B e a c h — o c a R a ton , F la ., A p r . 1975 H B 1 8 5 0 -2 6 , 80 ce n ts F o r t W o r t h , T e x . , O ct. 1973 2 ____________________________ -__________________________________S upp l. F ree F r e s n o , C a l i f . 1 3______________________________________________________________________________ G a i n e s v il le , F la ., Sept. 1974 1 _______- __________________________ ___________________________ 1 8 5 0 -1 1 , 75 ce n ts G r e e n B a y , W i s ., July 1974_________________________________________________________________ S upp l. F ree G r e e n s b o r o —W i n s t o n -S a le m —H igh P o in t , N .C .„ A u g . 1974 1____________________________ 1 8 5 0 -2 , 80 ce n ts G r e e n v il le , S .C . ^ M ay 1 9 7 4 -_____ -__________________________________________________________ S u p p l. F ree H o u s to n , T e x . , A p r. 1975__ - _________- ______________________________________________________ S u p p l. H u n t s v ille , A l a ., F e b . 1 9 7 5 ____________________________________________________________ - ____ S upp l. I n d ia n a p o lis , In d ., O ct. 1974______ __ _ ____________________________________________________ S upp l. _ J a c k s o n , M i s s . , Jan. 1974 1______________________________________________________________- __ 1 7 9 5 -1 2 , J a c k s o n v il le , F l a . , D e c . 1 9 7 4 ________________________________ - ________________________ -___ S upp l. K a n s a s C it y , M o . - K a n s , , S e p t. 1974—___________________________________________________ __ S upp l. L a w r e n c e —H ave r h ill, M a s s .—N .H ., June 1974 2 -----------------------------------------------------------------S upp l. L e x in g to n — a y e t t e , K y . , N o v . 1 9 7 4 ________________________________________________________ S u p p l. F L it t le R o c k —N o r th L ittle R o c k , A r k ., J u ly 1973 2 ________________________________________ S u p p l. L o s A n g e le s —L o n g B e a c h , C a l i f . , O ct. 1974____________________ -________________________ S u p p l. L o s A n g e le s —L o n g B e a c h and A n a h eim —S anta Ana— a r d e n G G r o v e , C a l i f . , O ct. 1973 2 ____ - _______________ ______________ _________ ____________________ S upp l. L o u i s v i l l e , K y .— d ., N ov . 1974 1----------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------- -— 1 8 5 0 -1 2 , In L u b b o c k , T e x . , M a r . 19 74 2_____ ___________—____________________________________________—— S upp l. M a n c h e s t e r , N .H ., J u ly 1973 2 ____ ______ —_________________________________________________ S u p p l. M e lb o u r n e —T it u s v i ll e —C o c o a , F l a . , A u g . 19 74 1 _-------------- ---------- ------------------------------------ 1 8 5 0 -5 , * 1 2 3 Prices are determined by the Government Printing Office and are subject to change. Data on establishment practices and supplementary wage provisions are also presented. No longer surveyed. To be surveyed. F ree F ree F ree 65 ce n ts F ree F ree F ree F ree F ree F ree F ree 80 ce n ts F ree F ree 75 ce n ts a r e a w a g e s tu d ie s in clu d in g m o r e li m it e d s tu d ie s c o n d u c t e d at th e r e q u e s t o f the E m p lo y m e n t f r o m any o f th e B L S r e g io n a l o f f i c e s show n on the b a c k c o v e r . B u lle t in su p p le m e n ts m a y b e A rea B u lle tin n u m b er and p r ic e * M e m p h is , T e n n .—A r k .— i s s . , N ov . 1 9 7 4 ------------------ —--------- --------- -----------------------------------Suppl. M F ree M i a m i, F l a . , O ct. 1974--------------- ------------------------------------ —--------------------------------------------------- Suppl. F ree M id la n d and O d e s s a , T e x ., J an. 1974 2 ----- ------ ------------------ ----------------------------------------------- Suppl. F ree M ilw a u k e e , W i s ., A p r . 1975 1---------------------— ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 8 5 0 -2 1 , 85 cen ts M in n e a p o lis — St. P a u l, M in n .— i s . , J an . 1975 1------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 8 5 0 -2 0 , $ 1.05 W M u sk eg on —M u s k e g o n H e ig h ts , M i c h ., June 1974 2 ------ ---------— --------------------------------------- Suppl. F ree N a ss a u — u ffo lk , N .Y . 1 3 ______________________________________________________________________ S N e w a rk , N .J ., J an. 1975 1 ___________________________________________________________________ 1 8 5 0 -1 8 , $ 1 .0 0 N ew a rk and J e r s e y C it y , N .J .. J an. 1 9 7 4 2 ------------------------------------------------------—__________Suppl. F ree N ew H a v en , C o n n ., Jaui. 1 9 7 4 * --------------------------------------- ------------------ ---------------- -------------------Suppl. F ree N ew O r le a n s , L a ., J an . 1 9 7 5 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------- Suppl. F ree N ew Y o r k , N . Y - N . J . 1 3______________________________________________________________________ N ew Y o r k and N a ssa u — u ffo lk , N .Y ., A p r . 1974 2 -------------------------------------------------------------Suppl. S F ree N o r fo lk — i r g in i a B e a c h — o r t s m o u t h , V a .- N .C . 3 ------------------------------------------------------------V P N o r fo lk — i r g in i a B e a c h — o r t s m o u t h and N ew p ort N ew s— V P H a m p ton , V a . , Jan. 1974------------------------------—------------------------------------------ ----- --------------------- Suppl. F ree N o r th e a s t P e n n s y lv a n ia , A ug. 1974 1 ___________________ ___________________________________ 1 8 5 0 -8 , 80 ce n ts O k la h om a C it y , O k la ., A ug. 1974 1-------------------------------------------------—_____ __________________ 1 8 5 0 -7 , 80 ce n ts O m a h a , N e b r .— w a , O ct. 1974 1---------- ----- -------------------------------------------------- — -------------------- 1 8 5 0 -1 0 , 80 ce n ts Io P a t e r s o n —C lifto n — a s s a i c , N .J ., June 1 9 7 4 _____________________________________ ________Suppl. P _ F ree P h ila d e lp h ia , P a .—N .J ., N ov . 1 9 7 4 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Suppl. F ree P h o e n ix , A r i z . , June 1974 2------------------------------—--------- ------------------------- —____ —____________ Suppl. F ree P it t s b u r g h , P a . , Jan. 1 9 7 5 ----------------- —--------------------------- -------------- ---------------- ------------------------ Suppl. F ree F ree P o r t la n d , M a in e , N ov . 1974--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Suppl. P o r t la n d , O r e g .- W a s h ., M a y 1974 1 --------------- --------------------------------- —------------------------------- 1 7 9 5 -2 6 , 85 ce n ts P o u g h k e e p s ie , N . Y . 1 3---------------------------------------- ;------------—--------—------ —--------—______________ P o u g h k e e p s ie —K in g ston —N ew b u rg h , N .Y ., June 1974----------------------------—____ - __________ Suppl. F ree P r o v id e n c e — a rw ic k —P a w t u c k e t , R .I .—M a s s ., June 1975 ________ _____________________ 1 8 5 0 -2 7 , 7 5 ce n ts W R a le ig h , N .C ., D e c . 1973 1 2 ______ __________________________________________________________ 1 7 9 5 -7 , 65 ce n ts _______________ Suppl. F ree R a le ig h —D u rh a m , N .C ., F e b . 1 9 7 5 --------- —------ -------------—-------------—— — R ic h m o n d , V a . , M a r . 1974 1 — —------------ —-------- —--------------------------------------------------- ------------ 1 7 9 5 -2 5 , 80 cen ts R iv e r s id e — San B e r n a r d in o — n t a r io , C a li f ., D e c . 1973 2 ___________ ______________________ Suppl. O F ree R o c k fo r d , 111., June 1974 2 — ------- ---------------------------------------—----------------------------------------------Suppl. F ree St. L o u is , M o .—111., M a r . 1 9 7 5 _________________________________ —____ __ ____ __ ____________ Suppl. F ree S a c r a m e n t o , C a l i f . , D e c . 1974 1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 8 5 0 -1 9 , 80 ce n ts S a g in a w , M i c h ., N ov . 1974 1 ------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------- __--------------- 1 8 5 0 -1 6 , 75 ce n ts S a lt L ak e C ity — g d e n , U tah, N o v . 1 9 7 4 -------------------------------------------------------------- -------------- Suppl. O F ree San A n to n io , T e x . , M a y 1975________________________________________ . __________ __ ________ 1 8 5 0 -2 3 , 65 cen ts San D ie g o , C a li f ., N ov . 1974 1---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 8 5 0 -1 3 , 80 ce n ts San F r a n c i s c o — ak la n d , C a l i f . , M a r . 1 9 7 4 ____________________________ ___ ______ _________Suppl. O F ree San J o s e , C a l i f . , M a r . 1974----------------------------- - ________. . . __—____ __________________ __ Suppl. F ree S a va nna h, G a ., M a y 1974 2 ____________________________________ __ ______ _______ _____________ Suppl. F ree S c r a n t o n , P a . , J u ly 1973 1 2 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1795-.3, 55 ce n ts S ea ttle—E v e r e t t , W a s h ., Jan. 1 9 7 5 -------------------- ---------------------- ---------- ----------------- _------------- Suppl. F ree S io u x F a l l s , S. D a k ., D e c . 1973 2 _______________ ___________ ____________ ________ __________ Suppl. F ree South B e n d , In d ., M a r . 1 9 7 5 - ____ ___ ________________ ___________ ___ . . . . . . . . , Suppl. F ree S p ok a n e, W a s h ., June 1974 2 ------------------------------------- -— ----------------------- ------------- ------ --------- Suppl. F ree S y r a c u s e , N .Y ., J u ly 1974 1--------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------- 1 8 5 0 -4 , 80 ce n ts T am p a— St. P e t e r s b u r g , F l a . , A ug. 1973 2______________ — --------------------- --------- ----------------- Suppl. F ree T o le d o , O h io— i c h ., A p r . 1 9 7 4 ____ . __________________________________________ _____________ Suppl. M F ree Suppl. F ree T r e n t o n , N .J ., S ep t. 1974___ ___ ______ ____________ ___ ___ ____ __ _____________ ______ __ _ W a sh in g to n , D . C . - M d .- V a ., M a r . 1 9 7 4 _____________________________________ ___ ______ ____ Suppl. F ree W a t e r b u r y , C o n n ., M a r . 1974 2 _______________________________ ______ _______________________Suppl. F ree W a t e r l o o , I o w a , N ov . 1973 1 2 --------------------------------------------------------------------__------------------------ 1 7 9 5 -5 , . 60 ce n ts W e s t c h e s t e r C o u n ty , N .Y 3 _________ ___ _____ —------------------------------------ ----- -------------------------W ic h ita , K a n s . , A p r . 1975 — ------ —------- ------------—- —------------- ------------- — --------------------- Suppl. F ree W o r c e s t e r , M a s s ., M ay 1975 1------------------------------ ------------------ —— — — _______________ 1 8 5 0 -2 4 , 80 ce n ts Y o r k , P a . , F e b . 1 9 7 4 ------------------------------- ——----------------------------- ——----------------— — ____ Suppl. F ree Y ou n g s tow n — a r r e n , O h io , N ov. 19 73 2 ----------------- ------------------------------ ---------------------------- Suppl. W F ree T H IR D C LA S S M A IL U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS WASHINGTON, D.C. 20212 POSTAGE AND FEES PAID U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR OFFICIAL BUSINESS PENALTY FOR PRIVATE USE $300 LAB-441 B U R E A U O F L A B O R S T A T IS T IC S R E G IO N A L O F F IC E S Region I 1603 J F K Federal Building Government Center Boston, Mass. 0 2203 Phone:2 23-6 761 (Area Code 61 7) Connecticut Maine Massachusetts New Hampshire Rhode Island Verm ont Region V 9th Floor, 230 S. Dearborn St. Chicago, III. 606 04 Phone:353-1880 (Area Code 312) Illinois Indiana Michigan Minnesota Ohio Wisconsin Region II Suite 3400 1515 Broadway New York , N .Y . 10036 Phone:9 71-5405 (Area Code 21 2) New Jersey New Y o rk Puerto Rico V irgin Islands Region V I Second Floor 555 Griffin Square Building Dallas, Te x. 752 02 Phone: 749-3516 (Area Code 214) Arkansas Louisiana New Mexico Oklahoma Texas Region III P.O. Box 13309 Philadelphia, Pa. 19101 Phone:597-1154 (Area Code 215) Delaware District of Columbia Maryland Pennsylvania Virginia West Virginia Regions V II and VI11 Federal Office Building 911 Walnut S t , 15th Floor Kansas City, Mo. 64106 Phone: 374-2481 (Area Code 816) V II Iowa Kansas Missouri Nebraska V III Colorado Montana North Dakota South Dakota Utah W yoming Region IV Suite 54 0 13 71 Peachtree St. N .E. Atlanta, Ga. 30309 Phone:526-5418 (Area Code 404) Alabama Florida Georgia Kentucky Mississippi North Carolina South Carolina Tennessee Regions IX and X 450 Golden Gate Ave. Box 36017 San Francisco, Calif. 94102 Phone:556-4678 (Area Code 415) IX Arizona California Hawaii Nevada X Alaska Idaho Oregon Washington