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A rea Wage Survey

The Phoenix, Arizona, Metropolitan Area
March 1966

Bulletin No. 1465-62




UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
W. Willard Wirtz, Secretary
BUREAU OF LABOR ST A T I ST I CS
Ar t hur M

Ross, Commi ssi oner

I




Area Wage Survey

The Phoenix, Arizona, Metropolitan Area




March 1966

Bulletin No. 1465-62
June 1966

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
W. Willard Wirtz, Secretary
BUREA U OF LABOR S T A T IS T IC S
A rthur M. Ross, Comm is sio ner

For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, W ashington, D.C., 2 0 4 0 2 - Price 25 cents




Contents

Preface

Page
T h e B u r e a u o f L a b o r S t a t i s t i c s p r o g r a m o f annual
o c c u p a t i o n a l w a g e s u r v e y s in m e t r o p o l i t a n a r e a s i s d e ­
s i g n e d to p r o v i d e da ta on o c c u p a t i o n a l e a r n i n g s , and e s t a b ­
l i s h m e n t p r a c t i c e s and s u p p l e m e n t a r y w a g e p r o v i s i o n s . It
y ie ld s d e ta ile d data b y s e le c t e d in d u stry d iv is io n s f o r each
o f th e a r e a s s t u d i e d , f o r e c o n o m i c r e g i o n s , and f o r the
U n it ed S t a t e s .
A m a j o r c o n s i d e r a t i o n in th e p r o g r a m is
th e n e e d f o r g r e a t e r in s i g h t in to (1) the m o v e m e n t o f w a g e s
b y o c c u p a t i o n a l c a t e g o r y and s k i l l l e v e l , and (2) th e s t r u c ­
t u r e and l e v e l o f w a g e s a m o n g a r e a s and i n d u s t r y d i v i s i o n s .
A t th e end o f e a c h s u r v e y , an i n d i v i d u a l a r e a b u l ­
le t in p r e s e n t s s u r v e y r e s u l t s f o r e a c h a r e a s t u d ie d .
After
c o m p l e t i o n o f a ll o f the i n d i v i d u a l a r e a b u l l e t i n s f o r a
round of s u r v e y s , a t w o -p a r t s u m m a r y b ulletin is issu e d .
T h e f i r s t p a r t b r i n g s da ta f o r e a c h o f th e m e t r o p o l i t a n
a r e a s s tu d ie d in to o n e b u ll e t in . T h e s e c o n d p a r t p r e s e n t s
in fo r m a tio n w hich has b een p r o je c t e d f r o m individ ual m e t ­
r o p o l i t a n a r e a da ta to r e l a t e to e c o n o m i c r e g i o n s and the
U n ite d S t a t e s .

I n t r o d u c t i o n ________________________________________________________________________
W a g e t r e n d s f o r s e l e c t e d o c c u p a t i o n a l g r o u p s ______________________________
T ables:
1.
2.

A.

B.

E i g h t y - f i v e a r e a s c u r r e n t l y a r e i n c l u d e d in the
p r o g r a m . I n f o r m a t i o n on o c c u p a t i o n a l e a r n i n g s i s c o l l e c t e d
a n n u a lly in e a c h a r e a . I n f o r m a t i o n o n e s t a b l i s h m e n t p r a c ­
t i c e s and s u p p l e m e n t a r y w a g e p r o v i s i o n s i s o b t a i n e d b i e n ­
n i a l l y in m o s t o f th e a r e a s .
T h i s b u l l e t i n p r e s e n t s r e s u l t s o f th e s u r v e y in
P h o e n i x , A r i z . , in M a r c h 1966.
The Standard M e t r o ­
p o l i t a n S t a t i s t i c a l A r e a , as d e f i n e d b y the B u r e a u o f the
B u d g e t th r o u g h M a r c h 1965, c o n s i s t s o f M a r i c o p a C o u n t y .
T h i s s tu d y w a s c o n d u c t e d b y the B u r e a u ' s r e g i o n a l o f f i c e
in San F r a n c i s c o , C a l i f . , M a x D . K o s s o r i s , D i r e c t o r ;
b y R o b e r t C o l t h u r s t , u n d e r th e d i r e c t i o n o f W i l l i a m P.
O 'C o n n o r .
T h e s tu d y w a s u n d e r the g e n e r a l d i r e c t i o n o f
J o hn L. D a n a , A s s i s t a n t R e g i o n a l D i r e c t o r f o r W a g e s and
In dustrial R e la tio n s.




1
4

E s t a b l i s h m e n t s and w o r k e r s w ith in s c o p e o f s u r v e y and
n u m b e r s t u d i e d __________________________________________________________
I n d e x e s o f s t a n d a r d w e e k l y s a l a r i e s and s t r a i g h t - t i m e h o u r l y
e a r n i n g s f o r s e l e c t e d o c c u p a t i o n a l g r o u p s , and p e r c e n t s o f
i n c r e a s e f o r s e l e c t e d p e r i o d s ________________________________________
O ccupational e a rn in g s :*
A -l.
O f f i c e o c c u p a t i o n s —m e n and w o m e n ___________________________
A - 2 . P r o f e s s i o n a l and t e c h n i c a l o c c u p a t i o n s —m e n and w o m e n . .
A - 3 . O f f i c e , p r o f e s s i o n a l , and t e c h n i c a l o c c u p a t i o n s —
m e n and w o m e n c o m b i n e d ____________________________________
A - 4 . M a i n t e n a n c e and p o w e r p l a n t o c c u p a t i o n s ____________________
A - 5 . C u s t o d i a l and m a t e r i a l m o v e m e n t o c c u p a t i o n s _____________
E s t a b l i s h m e n t p r a c t i c e s and s u p p l e m e n t a r y w a g e p r o v i s i o n s : *
B -l.
M i n i m u m e n t r a n c e s a l a r i e s f o r w o m e n o f f i c e w o r k e r s ___
B - 2 . S h if t d i f f e r e n t i a l s ________________________________________________
B - 3 . S c h e d u l e d w e e k l y h o u r s ________________________________________
B - 4 . P a i d h o l i d a y s ______________________________________________________
B - 5 . P a i d v a c a t i o n s ____________________________________________________
B - 6 . H e a l t h , i n s u r a n c e , and p e n s i o n p l a n s ________________________
B - 7 . H e a l th i n s u r a n c e b e n e f i t s p r o v i d e d e m p l o y e e s and
t h e i r d e p e n d e n t s ________________________________________________
B - 8 . P r o f i t - s h a r i n g p l a n s ____________________________________________

A ppendixes:
A . C h a n g e s in o c c u p a t i o n a l d e s c r i p t i o n s ________________________________
B. O c c u p a t i o n a l d e s c r i p t i o n s ______________________________________________

areas.

* NOTE:
S im ila r tabu lation s a re a v a ila b le f o r oth er
(See in sid e b a ck c o v e r .)

U n io n s c a l e s , i n d i c a t i v e o f p r e v a i l i n g p a y l e v e l s in
the P h o e n i x a r e a , a r e a l s o a v a i l a b l e f o r b u i l d i n g c o n ­
s t r u c t i o n , p r i n t i n g , l o c a l - t r a n s i t o p e r a t i n g e m p l o y e e s , and
m o t o r t r u c k d r i v e r s and h e l p e r s .

lit

3

4

5
7
8
9
10

11
12
13
14
15
17
18
19

20
21




Area W age Survey---The Phoenix, Ariz., Metropolitan Area
Introduction
r e p o r t e d , as f o r o f f i c e c l e r i c a l o c c u p a t i o n s , r e f e r e n c e is to the w o r k
s c h e d u l e s ( r o u n d e d to the n e a r e s t h a lf h o u r ) f o r w h i c h s t r a i g h t - t i m e
s a l a r i e s a r e p a i d ; a v e r a g e w e e k l y e a r n i n g s f o r t h e s e o c c u p a t i o n s h av e
b e e n r o u n d e d to the n e a r e s t h a l f d o l l a r .

T h is a r e a is 1 o f 85 in w h i c h the U. S. D e p a r t m e n t o f L a b o r ' s
B u reau of L a b o r Statistics con du cts su r v e y s o f occu p a tio n a l earn ings
and r e l a t e d w a g e b e n e f it s o n an a r e a w i d e b a s i s .
In this a r e a , data
w e r e o b t a in e d by p e r s o n a l v i s i t s o f B u r e a u f i e l d e c o n o m i s t s to r e p r e ­
s e n t a t iv e e s t a b l i s h m e n t s w it h in s i x b r o a d i n d u s t r y d i v i s i o n s :
Manu­
f a c t u r i n g ; t r a n s p o r t a t i o n , c o m m u n i c a t i o n , and o t h e r p u b l i c u t i l i t i e s ;
w h o l e s a l e t r a d e ; r e t a i l t r a d e ; f i n a n c e , i n s u r a n c e , and r e a l e s t a t e ; and
services.
M a jo r industry grou ps e x clu d e d f r o m these studies are
g o v e r n m e n t o p e r a t i o n s and the c o n s t r u c t i o n and e x t r a c t i v e i n d u s t r i e s .
E s t a b l i s h m e n t s h av in g f e w e r than a p r e s c r i b e d n u m b e r o f w o r k e r s a r e
o m i t t e d b e c a u s e they tend to f u r n i s h i n s u f f i c i e n t e m p l o y m e n t in the
o c c u p a t i o n s s tu d ie d to w a r r a n t i n c l u s i o n .
S e p a r a t e ta b u la t io n s a r e
p r o v i d e d f o r e a c h o f the b r o a d i n d u s t r y d i v i s i o n s w h i c h m e e t p u b ­
lication c r ite ria .

The a v e r a g e s p r e s e n te d r e f le c t c o m p o s it e , a rea w id e e s t i ­
m ates.
I n d u s t r i e s and e s t a b l i s h m e n t s d i f f e r in pa y l e v e l and j o b
s t a f f i n g and, thus, c o n t r i b u t e d i f f e r e n t l y to the e s t i m a t e s f o r e a c h j o b .
T h e pa y r e l a t i o n s h i p o b t a i n a b l e f r o m the a v e r a g e s m a y f a i l to r e f l e c t
a c c u r a t e l y the w a g e s p r e a d o r d i f f e r e n t i a l m a i n t a i n e d a m o n g j o b s in
i n d iv id u a l e s t a b l i s h m e n t s . S i m i l a r l y , d i f f e r e n c e s in a v e r a g e pay l e v e l s
f o r m e n and w o m e n in any o f the s e l e c t e d o c c u p a t i o n s s h o u ld not be
a s s u m e d to r e f l e c t d i f f e r e n c e s in p a y t r e a t m e n t o f the s e x e s w ith in
in d i v i d u a l e s t a b l i s h m e n t s . O t h e r p o s s i b l e f a c t o r s w h i c h m a y c o n t r i b ­
u te to d i f f e r e n c e s in p a y f o r m e n and w o m e n i n c l u d e : D i f f e r e n c e s in
p r o g r e s s i o n w ith in e s t a b l i s h e d r a t e r a n g e s , s i n c e o n ly the a c t u a l r a t e s
p a id i n c u m b e n t s a r e c o l l e c t e d ; and d i f f e r e n c e s in s p e c i f i c d u t i e s p e r ­
f o r m e d , a lth o u g h the w o r k e r s a r e a p p r o p r i a t e l y c l a s s i f i e d w ith in the
sam e surv ey jo b d escrip tion .
J o b d e s c r i p t i o n s u s e d in c l a s s i f y i n g
e m p l o y e e s in t h e s e s u r v e y s a r e u s u a l l y m o r e g e n e r a l i z e d than t h o s e
u s e d in i n d iv id u a l e s t a b l i s h m e n t s and a l l o w f o r m i n o r d i f f e r e n c e s
a m o n g e s t a b l i s h m e n t s in the s p e c i f i c d u t ie s p e r f o r m e d .

T h ese s u r v e y s are con d u cted on a s a m p le b a s is b e c a u s e of
the u n n e c e s s a r y c o s t i n v o l v e d in s u r v e y i n g a ll e s t a b l i s h m e n t s .
To
o b ta in o p t i m u m a c c u r a c y at m i n i m u m c o s t , a g r e a t e r p r o p o r t i o n o f
l a r g e than o f s m a l l e s t a b l i s h m e n t s is s t u d ie d . In c o m b i n i n g the data,
h o w e v e r , a ll e s t a b l i s h m e n t s a r e g i v e n t h e i r a p p r o p r i a t e w e ig h t . E s ­
t i m a t e s b a s e d o n the e s t a b l i s h m e n t s s t u d ie d a r e p r e s e n t e d , t h e r e f o r e ,
as r e l a t i n g to a l l e s t a b l i s h m e n t s in the i n d u s t r y g r o u p i n g and a r e a ,
e x c e p t f o r t h o s e b e l o w the m i n i m u m s i z e s t u d ie d .
O ccu pations

O c c u p a t i o n a l e m p l o y m e n t e s t i m a t e s r e p r e s e n t the to t a l in
a l l e s t a b l i s h m e n t s w ith in the s c o p e o f the s tu d y and n o t the n u m b e r
actually s u rv e y e d .
B e c a u s e o f d i f f e r e n c e s in o c c u p a t i o n a l s t r u c t u r e
a m o n g e s t a b l i s h m e n t s , the e s t i m a t e s o f o c c u p a t i o n a l e m p l o y m e n t o b ­
ta in e d f r o m the s a m p l e o f e s t a b l i s h m e n t s s t u d ie d s e r v e o n ly to i n d ic a t e
the r e l a t i v e i m p o r t a n c e o f the j o b s s t u d ie d .
T h e s e d i f f e r e n c e s in
o c c u p a t i o n a l s t r u c t u r e d o not m a t e r i a l l y a f f e c t the a c c u r a c y o f the
e a r n i n g s da ta .

and E a r n in g s

Th e o c c u p a t i o n s s e l e c t e d f o r stu dy a r e c o m m o n to a v a r i e t y
o f m a n u f a c t u r i n g and n o n m a n u f a c t u r i n g i n d u s t r i e s , and a r e o f the
follow ing ty p e s:
(1) O f f i c e c l e r i c a l ; (2) p r o f e s s i o n a l and t e c h n i c a l ;
(3) m a i n t e n a n c e and p o w e r p l a n t ; and (4) c u s t o d i a l and m a t e r i a l m o v e ­
m ent.
O c c u p a t i o n a l c l a s s i f i c a t i o n is b a s e d o n a u n i f o r m s e t o f j o b
d e s c r i p t i o n s d e s i g n e d to ta ke a c c o u n t o f i n t e r e s t a b l i s h m e n t v a r i a t i o n
in d u t ie s w ith in the s a m e j o b .
T h e o c c u p a t i o n s s e l e c t e d f o r stu dy
a r e l i s t e d and d e s c r i b e d in a p p e n d i x B .
E a r n i n g s da t a f o r s o m e o f
the o c c u p a t i o n s l i s t e d and d e s c r i b e d a r e n ot p r e s e n t e d in the A - s e r i e s
t a b l e s b e c a u s e e i t h e r ( l ) e m p l o y m e n t in the o c c u p a t i o n is t o o s m a l l
to p r o v i d e e n o u g h da t a to m e r i t p r e s e n t a t i o n , o r (2) t h e r e is p o s s i ­
b i l i t y o f d i s c l o s u r e o f in d i v i d u a l e s t a b l i s h m e n t d a t a .

E s t a b l i s h m e n t P r a c t i c e s and S u p p l e m e n t a r y W a ge P r o v i s i o n s
I n f o r m a t i o n is p r e s e n t e d (in the B - s e r i e s t a b l e s ) o n s e l e c t e d
e s t a b l i s h m e n t p r a c t i c e s and s u p p l e m e n t a r y w a g e p r o v i s i o n s as they
r e l a t e to p la n t and o f f i c e w o r k e r s .
A d m i n i s t r a t i v e , e x e c u t i v e , and
p r o f e s s i o n a l e m p l o y e e s , and f o r c e - a c c o u n t c o n s t r u c t i o n w o r k e r s w ho
a r e u t i l i z e d as a s e p a r a t e w o r k f o r c e a r e e x c l u d e d . " P l a n t w o r k e r s "
i n c l u d e w o r k i n g f o r e m e n and a ll n o n s u p e r v i s o r y w o r k e r s ( in c lu d in g
l e a d m e n and t r a i n e e s ) e n g a g e d in n o n o f f i c e f u n c t i o n s . " O f f i c e w o r k ­
e r s " i n c l u d e w o r k i n g s u p e r v i s o r s and n o n s u p e r v i s o r y w o r k e r s p e r ­
f o r m i n g c l e r i c a l o r r e l a t e d f u n c t i o n s . C a f e t e r i a w o r k e r s and r o u t e m e n
a r e e x c l u d e d in m a n u f a c t u r i n g i n d u s t r i e s , but i n c l u d e d in n o n m a n u ­
factu ring in d u strie s.

O c c u p a t i o n a l e m p l o y m e n t and e a r n i n g s d a t a a r e s h o w n f o r
f u l l - t i m e w o r k e r s , i . e . , t h o s e h i r e d to w o r k a r e g u l a r w e e k l y s c h e d u l e
in the g i v e n o c c u p a t i o n a l c l a s s i f i c a t i o n .
E a r n i n g s da ta e x c l u d e p r e ­
m i u m p a y f o r o v e r t i m e and f o r w o r k on w e e k e n d s , h o l i d a y s , and
la te s h i f t s .
N o n p r o d u c t i o n b o n u s e s a r e e x c l u d e d , but c o s t - o f - l i v i n g
b o n u s e s and i n c e n t i v e e a r n i n g s a r e in c l u d e d . W h e r e w e e k l y h o u r s a r e




1

2

M i n i m u m e n t r a n c e s a l a r i e s ( t a b l e B - l ) r e l a t e o n ly to the e s ­
tablish m en ts v is it e d .
T h e y a r e p r e s e n t e d in t e r m s o f e s t a b l i s h m e n t s
with f o r m a l m i n i m u m e n t r a n c e s a l a r y p o l i c i e s .
Sh ift d i f f e r e n t i a l da t a ( t a b le B - 2 ) a r e l i m i t e d to p la n t w o r k e r s
in m a n u f a c t u r i n g i n d u s t r i e s .
T h is i n f o r m a t i o n is p r e s e n t e d b o th in
t e r m s o f (1) e s t a b l i s h m e n t p o l i c y , 1 p r e s e n t e d in t e r m s o f t o t a l pla n t
w o r k e r e m p l o y m e n t , and (2) e f f e c t i v e p r a c t i c e , p r e s e n t e d in t e r m s o f
w o r k e r s a c t u a l l y e m p l o y e d on the s p e c i f i e d s h if t at the t i m e o f the
survey.
In e s t a b l i s h m e n t s h a v in g v a r i e d d i f f e r e n t i a l s , the a m o u n t
a p p ly in g to a m a j o r i t y w a s u s e d o r , if no a m o u n t a p p l i e d to a m a j o r i t y ,
the c l a s s i f i c a t i o n " o t h e r " w a s u s e d . In e s t a b l i s h m e n t s in w h i c h s o m e
l a t e - s h i f t h o u r s a r e p a id at n o r m a l r a t e s , a d i f f e r e n t i a l w a s r e c o r d e d
o n ly if it a p p l i e d to a m a j o r i t y o f the s h i f t h o u r s .
The s c h e d u l e d w e e k l y h o u r s ( t a b le B - 3 ) o f a m a j o r i t y o f the
f i r s t - s h i f t w o r k e r s in an e s t a b l i s h m e n t a r e ta b u la te d as a p p ly in g to
all o f the pla n t o r o f f i c e w o r k e r s o f that e s t a b l i s h m e n t .
P a id h o l i d a y s ;
p a id v a c a t i o n s ; h e a lth , i n s u r a n c e , and p e n s i o n p l a n s ; and p r o f i t - s h a r i n g
p la n s ( t a b l e s B - 4 th r o u g h B - 8 ) a r e t r e a t e d s t a t i s t i c a l l y o n the b a s i s
that t h e s e a r e a p p l i c a b l e to a ll pla n t o r o f f i c e w o r k e r s if a m a j o r i t y
o f s u c h w o r k e r s a r e e l i g i b l e o r m a y e v e n t u a lly q u a lif y f o r the p r a c ­
t i c e s l i s t e d . S u m s o f i n d iv id u a l i t e m s in t a b l e s B - 2 th r o u g h B - 8 m a y
not e q u a l t o t a ls b e c a u s e o f r o u n d in g .
D a t a o n p a id h o l i d a y s ( t a b l e B - 4 ) a r e l i m i t e d to da t a on h o l i ­
d a y s g r a n t e d a n n u a lly o n a f o r m a l b a s i s ; i. e. , ( l ) a r e p r o v i d e d f o r
in w r i t t e n f o r m , o r (2) h a v e b e e n e s t a b l i s h e d b y c u s t o m .
H o lid a y s
o r d i n a r i l y g r a n t e d a r e i n c l u d e d e v e n th ou gh th ey m a y f a l l o n a n o n ­
w o r k d a y , e v e n if the w o r k e r is not g r a n t e d a n o t h e r d a y o f f .
The f i r s t
p a r t o f the p a id h o l i d a y s ta b le p r e s e n t s the n u m b e r o f w h o l e and h a lf
h o l i d a y s a c t u a l l y g r a n t e d . T h e s e c o n d p a r t c o m b i n e s w h o l e and h a lf
h o l i d a y s to s h o w to t a l h o l i d a y t i m e .
T h e s u m m a r y o f v a c a t i o n p l a n s ( ta b le B - 5 ) is l i m i t e d to
f o r m a l p o lic ie s , excluding in fo r m a l a rra n g e m e n ts w h ereby tim e off
with pay is g r a n t e d at the d i s c r e t i o n o f the e m p l o y e r .
E stim ates
e x c l u d e v a c a t i o n - s a v i n g s p la n s and t h o s e w h i c h o f f e r " e x t e n d e d " o r
" s a b b a t i c a l " b e n e f i t s b e y o n d b a s i c p la n s to w o r k e r s w ith q u a lif y in g
le n g th s o f s e r v i c e .
T y p i c a l o f s u c h e x c l u s i o n s a r e p la n s in the s t e e l ,
a lu m in u m , and c a n i n d u s t r i e s . S e p a r a t e e s t i m a t e s a r e p r o v i d e d a c ­
c o r d i n g to e m p l o y e r p r a c t i c e in c o m p u t i n g v a c a t i o n p a y m e n t s , s u c h as
t i m e p a y m e n t s , p e r c e n t o f annual e a r n i n g s , o r f l a t - s u m a m o u n t s . H o w ­
e v e r , in the ta b u la t io n s o f v a c a t i o n pay, p a y m e n t s not o n a t i m e b a s i s
w e r e c o n v e r t e d to a t i m e b a s i s ; f o r e x a m p l e , a p a y m e n t o f 2 p e r c e n t
o f ann ual e a r n i n g s w a s c o n s i d e r e d as the e q u i v a l e n t o f 1 w e e k ' s p a y .

w o r k m e n ' s c o m p e n s a t i o n , s o c i a l s e c u r i t y , and r a i l r o a d r e t i r e m e n t .
S u c h p la n s in c l u d e t h o s e u n d e r w r i t t e n b y a c o m m e r c i a l i n s u r a n c e
c o m p a n y and t h o s e p r o v i d e d th r o u g h a u n io n fund o r p a id d i r e c t l y by
the e m p l o y e r ou t o f c u r r e n t o p e r a t i n g f un ds o r f r o m a fund s e t a s i d e
f o r th is p u r p o s e .
D e a t h b e n e f i t s a r e i n c l u d e d as a f o r m o f l i f e i n ­
surance.
S e l e c t e d h e a lt h i n s u r a n c e b e n e f i t s p r o v i d e d e m p l o y e e s and
dependents are a lso presen ted .
S i c k n e s s and a c c i d e n t i n s u r a n c e is l i m i t e d to that ty p e o f
in su ra n ce under w hich p r e d e te r m in e d ca s h paym ents a re m ade d ir e c tly
to the i n s u r e d o n a w e e k l y o r m o n t h l y b a s i s d u r i n g i l l n e s s o r a c c i d e n t
disa b ility.
I n f o r m a t i o n is p r e s e n t e d f o r a ll s u c h p la n s to w h i c h the
e m p l o y e r c o n t r i b u t e s . H o w e v e r , in N e w Y o r k and N e w J e r s e y , w h i c h
have e n ac ted t e m p o r a r y d is a b ilit y in s u r a n c e law s w hich re q u ir e e m ­
p l o y e r c o n t r i b u t i o n s , *2 p la n s a r e i n c l u d e d o n l y if the e m p l o y e r ( l ) c o n ­
t r i b u t e s m o r e than is l e g a l l y r e q u i r e d , o r (2) p r o v i d e s the e m p l o y e e
w ith b e n e f i t s w h i c h e x c e e d the r e q u i r e m e n t s o f the la w . T a b u l a t i o n s
o f p a id s i c k l e a v e p la n s a r e l i m i t e d to f o r m a l p l a n s 3 w h i c h p r o v i d e
f u l l p a y o r a p r o p o r t i o n o f the w o r k e r ' s p a y d u r i n g a b s e n c e f r o m w o r k
b e ca u se of illn ess.
S e p a r a t e t a b u l a t i o n s a r e p r e s e n t e d a c c o r d i n g to
( l ) p la n s w h i c h p r o v i d e f u l l p a y and no w a it in g p e r i o d , and (2) p la n s
w h i c h p r o v i d e e i t h e r p a r t i a l pa y o r a w a it in g p e r i o d .
In a d d it io n
to the p r e s e n t a t i o n o f the p r o p o r t i o n s o f w o r k e r s w h o a r e p r o v i d e d
s i c k n e s s and a c c i d e n t i n s u r a n c e o r p a id s i c k l e a v e , an u n d u p li c a t e d
t o t a l is s h o w n o f w o r k e r s w h o r e c e i v e e i t h e r o r b o t h t y p e s o f b e n e f i t s .
C a t a s t r o p h e i n s u r a n c e , s o m e t i m e s r e f e r r e d to as e x t e n d e d
m e d i c a l i n s u r a n c e , i n c l u d e s t h o s e p la n s w h i c h a r e d e s i g n e d to p r o t e c t
e m p l o y e e s in c a s e o f s i c k n e s s and i n j u r y i n v o l v i n g e x p e n s e s b e y o n d
the n o r m a l c o v e r a g e o f h o s p i t a l i z a t i o n , m e d i c a l , and s u r g i c a l p l a n s .
M e d i c a l i n s u r a n c e r e f e r s to p l a n s p r o v i d i n g f o r c o m p l e t e o r p a r t i a l
paym ent of d o c to rs ' fe e s.
S u c h p la n s m a y b e u n d e r w r i t t e n b y c o m ­
m e r c i a l i n s u r a n c e c o m p a n i e s o r n o n p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n s o r th ey m a y
be s e l f - i n s u r e d .
T a b u l a t i o n s o f r e t i r e m e n t p e n s i o n p la n s a r e l i m i t e d
to t h o s e p la n s that p r o v i d e m o n t h l y p a y m e n t s f o r the r e m a i n d e r o f
the w o r k e r ' s l i f e .

D a t a a r e p r e s e n t e d f o r a l l health, i n s u r a n c e , and p e n s i o n
p la n s ( t a b l e s B - 6 and B - 7 ) f o r w h i c h at l e a s t a p a r t o f the c o s t is
b o r n e b y the e m p l o y e r , e x c e p t i n g o n l y l e g a l r e q u i r e m e n t s s u c h as

P r o f i t - s h a r i n g p la n s ( t a b l e B - 8 ) a r e l i m i t e d to f o r m a l p la n s
w ith d e f i n i t e f o r m u l a s f o r c o m p u t i n g p r o f i t s h a r e s to be d i s t r i b u t e d
a m o n g e m p l o y e e s and w h o s e f o r m u l a s w e r e c o m m u n i c a t e d to e m ­
p l o y e e s in a d v a n c e o f the d e t e r m i n a t i o n o f p r o f i t s . D a t a a r e p r e s e n t e d
a c c o r d i n g to p r o v i s i o n s f o r d i s t r i b u t i n g p r o f i t s h a r e s to e m p l o y e e s :
( l ) C u r r e n t o r c a s h d i s t r i b u t i o n o f p r o f i t s h a r e s w ith in a s h o r t p e r i o d
a f t e r d e t e r m i n a t i o n o f p r o f i t s ; (2) d e f e r r e d d i s t r i b u t i o n o f p r o f i t s h a r e s
a f t e r a s p e c i f i e d n u m b e r o f y e a r s o r at r e t i r e m e n t ; (3) c o m b i n a t i o n
c u r r e n t and d e f e r r e d p l a n s ; and (4) e l e c t i v e d i s t r i b u t i o n p la n s , u n d e r
w h i c h e a c h p a r t i c i p a n t is r e q u i r e d to s e l e c t w h e t h e r to take his s h a r e
o f the c u r r e n t y e a r ' s p r o f i t in c a s h , h a v e it d e f e r r e d , o r p a r t in c a s h
and p a r t d e f e r r e d .

* An establishment was considered as having
conditions: (1) Operated late shifts at the time of the
late shifts. An establishment was considered as having
shifts during the 12 months prior to the survey, or (2)
late shifts.

2 The temporary disability laws in California and Rhode Island do not require employer
contributions.
3 An establishment was considered as having a formal plan if it established at least die
minimum number of days of sick leave available to each employee.
Such a plan need not be
written, but informal sick leave allowances, determined on an individual basis, were excluded.




a policy if it met either of the following
survey, or (2) had formal provisions covering
formal provisions if it (1) had operated late
had provisions in written form for operating

3

Table 1. Establishments and w orkers within scope of survey and number studied in Phoenix, A riz., 1 by m ajor industry division, 2 March 1966
Number of establishments
Industry division

Minimum
employment
in establish­
ments in scope
o f study

W orkers in establishments
Within scope of study

Within scope
of study3

Studied

T otal4

Studied

Plant
Number

Office

Percent

T otal4

A ll d ivision s-------------------------------------------------------

.

419

121

91.900

100

58, 800

14, 700

61,740

Manufacturing__________________________________
Nonmanufacturing---------------------------------------------Transportation, communication, and
other public utilities 5 -------------------------------W holesale tra d e -------------------------------------------Retail trade_________________________________
Finance, insurance, and real esta te----------Services 8____________________________________

50
-

120
299

38
83

44,200
47,700

48
52

27,700
31, 100

5, 500
9, 200

34,630
27, 110

50
50
50
50
50

35
35
129
36
64

16
8
31
14
14

10,000
3, 000
20,600
6,700
7, 400

11
3
23
7
8

5,600

1,800
(‘ )

8, 000
900
11, 100
4, 900
2, 210

C)

(6)
0

(6)

( )

( )
(6)

1 The Phoenix Standard Metropolitan Statistical A rea, as defined by the Bureau of the Budget through March 1965, consists of M aricopa County. The "w orkers within scope of study" estimates
shown in this table provide a reasonably accurate description of the size and com position of the labor fo rce included in the survey. The estim ates are not-intended, however, to serve as a basis
of com parison with other employment indexes for the area to m easure employment trends or levels since (1) planning of wage surveys requires the use of establishment datacom piled considerably
in advance of the payroll period studied, and (2) sm all establishments are excluded from the scope of the survey.
2 The 1957 revised edition of the Standard Industrial C lassification Manual and the 1963 Supplement were used
in classifying establishments by industry division.
3 Includes all establishments with total employment at or above the minimum limitation. A ll outlets (within the area) of com panies in such industries as trade, finance, auto repair service,
and motion picture theaters are considered as 1 establishment.
4 Includes executive, p rofessional, and other w orkers excluded from the separate plant and office categories.
5 Taxicabs and services incidental to water transportation were excluded. Several ele ctric utilities (supplying less than half the electric consumption in Maricopa County) were publicly
operated and excluded by definition from the scope of the study.
6 This industry division is represented in estimates for "a ll industries" and "nonmanufacturing" in the Series A tables, and for "a ll industries" in the Series B tables. Separate presentation
of data for this division is not made for one or m ore of the following reasons: (1) Employment in the division is too sm all to provide enough data to m erit separate study, (2) the sample was
not designed initially to perm it separate presentation, (3) response was insufficient or inadequate to perm it separate presentation, and (4) there is possibility of d isclosu re of individual
establishment data.
7 W orkers from this entire industry division are represented in estimates for "all industries" and "nonmanufacturing" in the Series A tables, but from the real estate portion only in estimates
for "a ll industries" in the Series B tables. Separate presentation of data for this division is not made for one or m ore of the reasons given in footnote 6 above.
8 Hotels; personal s ervices; business s ervices; automobile repair shops; motion pictures; nonprofit m em bership organizations (excluding religious and charitable organizations); and engineering
and architectural services.




F orty-fiv e percent of the workers within scope of the survey in the Phoenix area
were employed in manufacturing firm s. The following table presents the m ajor industry
groups and specific industries as a percent of all manufacturing:
Industry group
E lectrical m achinery___________31
Transportation equipment-------- 17
Machinery (except electrical)— 15
Food products--------------------------- 9
A p pa rel------------------------------------- 6
P rim ary m eta ls_______________ 5

Specific industries
E lectronic components and
a c c e s s o r ie s ___________________
A ircraft and p a rts_____________
O ffice, computing, and
accounting m achines_________
Communication equipment_____

25
16
12
5

This inlorm ation is based on estim ates of total employment derived from universe
m aterials com piled prior to actual survey. P roportions in various industry divisions may
differ from proportions based on the results of the survey as shown in table 1 above.

4

Wage Trends for Selected Occupational Groups
P r e s e n t e d in t a b le 2 a r e i n d e x e s and p e r c e n t a g e s o f c h a n g e in
a v e r a g e s a l a r i e s o f o f f i c e c l e r i c a l w o r k e r s and i n d u s t r i a l n u r s e s , and
in a v e r a g e e a r n i n g s o f s e l e c t e d p la n t w o r k e r g r o u p s .
F o r o f f i c e c l e r i c a l w o r k e r s and i n d u s t r i a l n u r s e s , the p e r ­
c e n t a g e s o f c h a n g e r e l a t e to a v e r a g e w e e k l y s a l a r i e s f o r n o r m a l h o u r s
o f w o r k , that i s , the s t a n d a r d w o r k s c h e d u l e f o r w h i c h s t r a i g h t - t i m e
s a l a r i e s a r e p a id .
F o r p la n t w o r k e r g r o u p s , t h e y m e a s u r e c h a n g e s
in a v e r a g e s t r a i g h t - t i m e h o u r l y e a r n i n g s , e x c l u d i n g p r e m i u m p a y f o r
o v e r t i m e and f o r w o r k on w e e k e n d s , h o l i d a y s , and la te s h i f t s .
The
p e r c e n t a g e s a r e b a s e d o n data f o r s e l e c t e d k e y o c c u p a t i o n s and i n ­
c lu d e m o s t o f the n u m e r i c a l l y i m p o r t a n t j o b s w ith in e a c h g r o u p .
Industrial nurses (men and women):
Nurses, industrial (registered)

Office clerical (men and women):
Bookkeeping-machine operators, class B
Clerks, accounting, classes A and B
Clerks, file, classes A, B, and C
Clerks, order
Cleiks, payroll
Comptometer operators
Keypunch operators, classes A and B
Office boys and girls
Stenographers, general
Stenographers, senior
Switchboard operators, classes A and B
Tabulating-machine operators, class B
Typists, classes A and B

Skilled maintenance (men):
Carpenters
Electricians
Machinists
Mechanics
Mechanics (automotive)
Painters
Pipefitters
Tool and die makers
Unskilled plant (men):
Janitors, porters, and cleaners
Laborers, material handling

NOTE: Secretaries, included in the list of jobs in all previous years, are
excluded because o f a change in the description this year.

A verage

w eekly

salaries

or

average

h ou rly

earn ings

w ere

c o m p u t e d f o r e a c h o f the s e l e c t e d o c c u p a t i o n s .
The a v era g e s a la rie s
o r h o u r l y e a r n i n g s w e r e th en m u l t i p l i e d b y e m p l o y m e n t in e a c h of




Table 2.

the j o b s d u r in g th e p e r i o d s u r v e y e d in 1961.
T h e se w eighted earn ings
f o r i n d i v i d u a l o c c u p a t i o n s w e r e th e n t o t a l e d t o o b t a i n an a g g r e g a t e f o r
e a c h o c c u p a t i o n a l g r o u p . F i n a l l y , the r a t i o ( e x p r e s s e d as a p e r c e n t a g e )
o f the g r o u p a g g r e g a t e f o r the o n e y e a r to th e a g g r e g a t e f o r the o t h e r
y e a r w a s c o m p u t e d and the d i f f e r e n c e b e t w e e n the r e s u l t and 100 is
the p e r c e n t a g e o f c h a n g e f r o m the o n e p e r i o d t o the o t h e r .
The
i n d e x e s w e r e c o m p u t e d b y m u l t i p l y i n g the r a t i o s f o r e a c h g r o u p
a g g r e g a t e f o r e a c h p e r i o d a f t e r the b a s e y e a r (1 9 6 1 ) .
T h e i n d e x e s and p e r c e n t a g e s o f c h a n g e m e a s u r e , p r i n c i p a l l y ,
the e f f e c t s o f (1) g e n e r a l s a l a r y and w a g e c h a n g e s ; (2) m e r i t o r o t h e r
i n c r e a s e s in p a y r e c e i v e d b y i n d i v i d u a l w o r k e r s w h i l e in the s a m e j o b ;
and (3) c h a n g e s in a v e r a g e w a g e s du e to c h a n g e s in the l a b o r f o r c e r e ­
s u lt in g f r o m l a b o r t u r n o v e r , f o r c e e x p a n s i o n s , f o r c e r e d u c t i o n s , and
c h a n g e s in the p r o p o r t i o n s o f w o r k e r s e m p l o y e d b y e s t a b l i s h m e n t s w ith
different pay le v e ls .
C h a n g e s in the l a b o r f o r c e c a n c a u s e i n c r e a s e s
o r d e c r e a s e s in the o c c u p a t i o n a l a v e r a g e s w it h o u t a c t u a l w a g e c h a n g e s .
F o r e x a m p l e , a f o r c e e x p a n s i o n m i g h t i n c r e a s e the p r o p o r t i o n o f l o w e r
p a id w o r k e r s in a s p e c i f i c o c c u p a t i o n and l o w e r the a v e r a g e , w h e r e a s
a r e d u c t i o n in th e p r o p o r t i o n o f l o w e r p a i d w o r k e r s w o u l d h a v e the
o p p o s i t e e f f e c t . S i m i l a r l y , the m o v e m e n t o f a h i g h - p a y i n g e s t a b l i s h ­
m e n t out o f an a r e a c o u l d c a u s e th e a v e r a g e e a r n i n g s to d r o p , e v e n
th ou gh no c h a n g e in r a t e s o c c u r r e d in o t h e r e s t a b l i s h m e n t s in the a r e a .
Data are. a d j u s t e d w h e r e n e c e s s a r y to r e m o v e f r o m the i n d e x e s and
p e r c e n t a g e s o f c h a n g e a n y s i g n i f i c a n t e f f e c t c a u s e d b y c h a n g e s in
s c o p e of the s u r v e y .
T h e u s e o f c o n s t a n t e m p l o y m e n t w e i g h t s e l i m i n a t e s the e f f e c t
o f c h a n g e s in the p r o p o r t i o n o f w o r k e r s r e p r e s e n t e d in e a c h j o b i n ­
c l u d e d in the data.
T h e p e r c e n t a g e s o f c h a n g e r e f l e c t o n ly c h a n g e s in
average pay fo r stra ig h t-tim e hours.
T h e y a r e not in flu e n ce d b y
c h a n g e s in s t a n d a r d w o r k s c h e d u l e s , as s u c h , o r b y p r e m i u m p a y
for overtim e.

Indexes of standard weekly salaries and straight-time hourly earnings for selected occupational groups in Phoenix, Ariz. ,
March 1966 and March 1965, and percents o f increase for selected periods
Indexes
(March 1961=100)

Percents of increase

Industry and occupational group
March 1966

March 1965

March 1965
to
March 1966

March 1964
to
March 1965

March 1963
to
March 1964

March 1962
to
March 1963

March 1961
to
March 1962

April 1960
to
March 1961

3 .4

3 .8
4. 7
6. 5
4. 2

2. 6

0

4. 3
2.0
1.1
7.8

1.9
5. 2

A ll industries:
Office clerical (men and w om en )-------Industrial nurses (men and w om en )-----Skilled maintenance (men)------------------Unskilled plant (m e n )--------------------------

119.2

115.4

(>)
115.3
117. 2

,
(M
2 111. 2
114.4

(M

,(M

3.7
2.4

2 2. 3
1.8

Manufacturing:
Office clerical (men and w om en )-------Industrial nurses (men and w om en )-----Skilled maintenance (men)------------------Unskilled plant (m e n )--------------------------

117.9
(*)
(»)
119.7

113.9

3. 5

5.0

3. 4

2.8

(! )
(*)
3.2

(?)
(>)
2.3

( !)
(*)
5. 6

( J)
(»)
4 .4

1 Data do not meet publication criteria.
2 Revised estimate.

( ')
(M

116.0

3.3

3.1

(M

.9

(M

2. 8
4. 4

1.9
(M

(M

(M

2.9

3 .0

5
A.
Table A-l.

Occupational Earnings

Office Occupations—Men and Women

( A v e r a g e st r a i g h t - t im e w e ek ly ho ur s and ear ni ngs f o r s e l e c t e d oc c up a t io ns studied on an a r e a b as is
by industry d iv is io n, P ho e ni x , A r i z . , M a r c h 1966)
Weekly earnings1
(standard)
Sex, oc c up a t io n, and indu stry di v isi on

Number
of
woikers

Nu mbe r o f w o r k e r s r ece iving st r a i g h t - t im e w e e k l y earnings of ----

Average
weekly
standard)

$
45
Mean2

Median 2

Middle range 2

S

%

$

*

t

$

s

$

$

$

S

$

S

S

$

$

$

S

*

S

50

55

60

65

70

75

80

85

90

95

1 00

105

110

115

120

125

130

135

140

145

55

60

65

70

75

80

85

90

95

100

105

110

115

120

125

130

135

140

145

over

8

8

5
5

4
4

6
6
-

1
1
-

17
11

_
-

9
3
6

_

and
under
50

and

MEN
CLERKS,

$
$
$
4 0 . 0 11 0. 00 1 0 7 . 0 0

ACCOUNTING,
65

41.5
42.0

91.50
88.00

27

T •0

00
59.00

->8.00
n nn

63
29
34

40. 0 99.50
40.0 104.00
40.0
96.00

101.50
110.00
94.50

NONMAN'JF ACTUR ING

ng nma ni j f ac tu ri ng

90.50
91.00

$
8

7 1.5 0101.50
7 0 .5 0 - 99.50

16
8

8
8
8
8

5
l0

3

6
6

3

1

-

5

_
_

i

WOMEN
ROOKKEEP ING-MACHINE OPFRATHRS,

NGNMANUF ACTURING
BOOKKEEPING-MACHINE OPERATORS,
.. ...

_

17 9

_ T, ^

1 54

NONMANUFACTURING
CLERKS,

ACCOUNTING,

40.5
39.5
40. 5

73.50
90.00
7 i . 00

71.00
92.00
69.00

9 0.5 0113.00
9 4.5 0113.50
8 7.0 0-11 3.5 0

6 3 .5 0 - 84.00
8 4 .0 0 - 94.00
6 2 .5 0 - 77.00

_
_

1 47

97.00
105.00
95.00

4 0.0
4 0.0
40 . S

79.50
82.50
76.50

80.00
83.50
76.50

7 0 . 5 0 - 89.00
7 4 .5 0 - 91.00
6 4 .5 0 - 84.50

_
_

5

2

18
8
10

14
14

18
14
4

_

_

_

_

_

3

3

-

-

-

2

-

-

-

18

34
12
22

17
4
13

39
7
32

14
14
-

3

9

i
2

2
2

17

44
14
30

-

1
1
-

-

1
4

33

28

30

8

33

28

30

8

_

_
_
_

13

3

13

3

13
1
12
55
15
40

46
35
11

46
33
13

13
10
3

5
5
-

_

5

2

3

22

30
13
17

28
11
17

46
25
21

46
32
14
3

9

3

2

22

42

4 0.0
39.5

70.50
62.50

64.50
60.00

5 7 .0 0 - 83.00
5 5 .0 0 - 68.00

li

10
10

10
10

2
2

4
4

CLFRKS, FILE, CLASS
NGMMANUFACTURING

76
68

39. 5
39 . S

56.00
56.00

54.50
55.00

5 2 .5 0 - 59.50
5 2 .5 0 - 59.50

19
19

9
9

2
2

2

35

3
3

72

88.00
117.00
74.00

69. 5 0 -1 1 7 .0 0
8 6 .5 0 122.00
6 7 . 5 0 - 91.00

4
2
2

11
4
7

8

4

8

4

1

4
4

16
12
4

4
2
2

10
6
4

12
2
10

13

d

NONMAN'JF ACTUR TNG

37

90.50
40. 5
4 0. 0 1 0 5 . 0 0
76.50
4 i •0

NONMANUFACTUR ING

71
39
32

40. 0
40.0
40. 0

87.50
84.50
91.50

85.00
81.00
92.50

7 4 .0 0 101.00
7 2 .0 0 - 97.50
81. 50-103.00

79

40.0
40.0
40.0

81.00
87.50
77.00

81.00
92.00
77.50

7 3 .0 0 - 91.00
8 4 .5 0 - 95.50
7 2 .0 0 - 83.00

49

NONMANUFACTURING
KEYPUNCH OP E R A T n R S t

CLASS A --------

NGNMANUFACTURING
Kr YPJNCT OPERATORS,

CLASS B

NONMANUFACTURING

See fo o tn o te s at end o f ta ble.




33

40. 0
40. 0
40.0

87.50
89.50
81.00

86.50
87.50
82.00

7 9 .5 0 - 93.00
8 1 .0 0 - 94.50
7 7 .0 0 - 88.00

138
59
79

40. 0
40.0
40.0

78.00
81.00
75.50

77.50
78.50
77.00

7 0 .0 0 - 83.50
7 2 .0 0 - 87.50
6 8 . 5 0 - 82.50

152

_

1

1
_
-

6

21
21

NONMANUFACTURING

CLASS

5
6

1

CLERKS, FILE, CLASS
NONMANUFACTURING

ACCOUNTING,

-

1
i

11
4
7
1

6

33

1

1
5

26
7

24
10
14

22
13
9

26
10

-

-

_

_

1

9

i

9

13

16

-

5

5

396
18?
1 76

CLERKS,

u

5

3

i

9 0 .5 0 107.00
9 5.0 0 -1 1 3 .0 0
8 7.5 0105.00

60. 0 9 7 .5 0
4 0 .0 104.50
94.50
40.0

CLASS A

_

1

6

2

5

-•
-

~

7
2

7
1
6

-

-

-

-

“

-

_

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

i
i

-

“

-

-

-

~
-

-

3
2

u
2
9

4
3
1

-

1
1

-

12
4

-

-

8

-

-

13
11
2

4
4

4
4

1
1

8
8

3
3

4
4

-

-

32
10
22

8
4
4

7
3
4

_

_

_

2

30
6

_

-

-

19
16
3

_
-

-

-

36

_
-

_

-

3
3

-

27
18
9

-

_

4
4

2

“

2
2
-

13
12
1

_

*

2
2

4
2
2

5

-

4
2
2

6
3
3

8
3

-

-

5

1
4

”

-

-

i

“

13
13

8
8

i

-

7
7

4
3
1

“

-

_

-

-

-

*

“

-

2

2

-

-

6
T a b le A - l .

O ffic e O c c u p a tio n s — M e n and W o m e n —

C o n tin u e d

(A v e r a g e s t r a ig h t -t im e w e e k ly h ou rs and ea rn in g s f o r s e le c t e d o c c u p a t io n s stu d ied on an a r e a b a s is
b y in d u stry d iv is io n , P h o e n ix , A r iz . , M a r c h 1966)
Weekly earnings1
(standard)

Sex, oc c up a t io n, and ind ust ry di v is i o n

Number
of
workers

N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s re c e iv in g s t r a i g h t - t i m e w e e k l y earn in gs of—
$

Average
weekly
’ standard)

Mean2

Median 2

s

45
and
under

Middle range 2

50

WOMEN -

50
-

i

55
-

55

i

60
-

$

65
-

$

70
-

$

75
-

$

80
-

6C

65

70

75

80

26
26

39
39

-

-

$

85
-

$

90
-

$

95
-

I

100
-

10 0

$

105
-

105

$

11 0
-

110

$

115
-

115

$

120
-

120

I

125
-

125

$

130
-

130

I

135
-

135

$

140
-

140

145
and

85

90

95

145

over

61
27
34

103
24
79
4

89
29
60
3

128
48
80
3

98
46
52
2

105
45
60
6

74
43
31
12

40
28
12
7

69
41
28
10

40
14
26
7

35
27
8
4

9
8
i

8
6
2
-

23
19
4
i

2
2
2

-

7
7

1
1

2
i

9
2

-

3
3

3
3

6
5

5
5

1
1

i
i

2
2

_
“

1
i

17
7
10
1

25
5
20
-

16
5
ii

21
12
9
3

23
2
21
7

7

_
-

4
4

i
i
i

1
1
1

2
2

-

_

CONTINUED

SECRETARIES3 *---------------------------------------------MANUFACTURING -------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------PUBLIC UT ILITIES5 ---------------------------

405
564

SECRETARIES, CLASS A4------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------------

96 9

$
$
8 4 .5 0 -1 0 9 .0 0
9 2 .0 0 -1 1 7 .0 0

-

2
2
“

5
~
5

13
13

-

-

-

-

8 1 .5 0 -1 0 3 .0 0
1 0 3 .0 0 -1 2 0 .0 0

41
32

39 .5
3 9 .0

1 0 6.50
109.00

108.50
114.00

9 5 .5 0 -1 2 0 .5 0
9 1 .0 0 -1 2 3 .0 0

SECRETARIES, CLASS B4 ------------------------MANUFACTURING-------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING-------------------------------PUBLIC U T I L IT I ES 5---------------------------

158
43

4 0 .0
4 0 .0

115
26

3 9 .5
4 0 .0

106.50
112.50
1 0 4.50
1 1 7.00

106.00
11 3.00
103.50
120.50

SECRETARIES, CLASS C4------------------------MANUFACTURING -------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING-------------------------------PUBLIC U T I L IT I ES 5---------------------------

356

4 0 .0

9 8 .5 0

150
206

4 0 .0
4 0 .0
4 0 .0

1 0 1.00
1 0 7.50
9 6 .5 0
1 0 4.00

10 2.50
9 6 .0 0
10 6.50

SECRETARIES, CLASS D4------------------------MANUFACTURING-------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------------

414
203
211

4 0 .0
40. 0
40. 0

9 0 .5 0
102.00
79 .5 0

86 .5 0
10 2.00
8 0 .5 0

STENOGRAPHERS, GENERAL ------------------------MANUFACTURING-------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING--------------------------------

2 82
81
201

4 0 .5
4 0 .0
40. 5

7 8 .5 0
8 8 .5 0
7 5 .0 0

7 9 .0 0
8 8 .0 0
7 3 .0 0

6 6 .0 0 8 2 .0 0 6 3 .0 0 -

STENOGRAPHERS, SENIOR --------------------------MANUFACTURING-------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING-------------------------------

370
239

40. 0
40. 0

131

40. 5

9 2 .5 0
9 4 .0 0
9 0 .5 0

91 .0 0
9 1 .0 0
9 1 .5 0

83. 5 0 -1 0 2 .0 0
8 4 .0 0 -1 0 4 .0 0
8 1 .5 0 - 9 9 .5 0

SWITCHBOARD OPERATORS, CLASS B 4-------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------

152
147

42. 5
4 2 .5

6 1 .5 0
6 1 .0 0

5 9 .0 0
5 9 .0 0

4 9 .5 0 4 9 .0 0 -

7 2 .0 0
7 1 .5 0

SWITCHBOARD OPER ATOR-RECEP T IONISTSMANUF ACTUR I N G -------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------

133
61
72

40. 0
40 .0
39 .5

7 4 .0 0
7 5 .0 0
7 2 .5 0

7 1 .5 0
7 6 .0 0
68 .5 0

6 4 .0 0 6 6 .0 0 6 3 .0 0 -

8 0 .5 0
8 2 .0 0
7 7 .5 0

TYP ISTS , CLASS A -------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------------

69
37

3 9 .5

8 4 .0 0
7 6 .5 0

8 4 .5 0

7 3 .0 0 6 9 .5 0 -

9 2 .0 0
8 4 .0 0

-

TYPISTS, CLASS B -------------------------------------MANUFACTURING-------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING-------------------------------

388

4 0 .0

220
168

4 0 .0
40. 0

7 3 .0 0
7 9 .0 0
6 4 .5 0

7 2 .5 0
7 6 .0 0
6 4 .0 0

6 5 .5 0 7 2 .5 0 5 7 .0 0 -

7 9 .5 0
8 5 .5 0
6 9 .0 0

_
-

31

3 9 .5

o
o

9 6 .0 0
0 3 .0 0
9 1 .5 0
1 1 0.50

-t'

1 0 5.00
9 2 .5 0
11 1.00

o
o

61

4 0 .0
40 .0
40. 0
40. 0

1
2
than the
3
4
5

$

9 6 .5
10 4.0
9 3 .0
10 8.0

0
0
0
0

-1
-1
-1
-1

1
1
2
2

9
8
0
5

.5
.5
.5
.5

0
0
0
0

9
9
8
1 0

0
0
0
0

-1
-1
-1
-1

0
1
0
1

7
7
3
5

.5
.5
.5
.0

0
0
0
0

1
3
9
0

.0
.5
.0
.0

7 7 .5 0 -1 0 2 .5 0
8 6 .0 0 -1 1 6 .0 0
7 1 .5 0 - 8 7 .5 0
8 7 .5 0
9 5 .0 0
8 4 .5 0

-

~

-

-

-

-

-

-

~

-

-

-

3

-

_
-

-

-

3

-

2

1

4

1

9

5

14

1

4

1

9

5

14
3

5

9
8
i
i

1
1

_
-

6
6

20
3
17
4

45
13
32
3

69
31
38

51
20
31
1

54
16
38
6

38
21
17
7

10
3
7
3

25
12
13
7

7
7

i
i

-

-

-

7
4

_

“

"

*

22
19
3
“

2

24
24

35
35

54
27
27

67
21
46

38
16
22

43
16
27

21
12
9

26
24
2

17
17
-

18
17
1

17
16
1

5
5
-

26
26
-

6
6
-

-

-

29
5
24

30
7
23

37
17
20

33
18
35

18
14
4

12
12

4
4

1

_

10
3
7

_
-

-

_
-

_
-

10

“

2

2

13
13

“

3
3

26
26

36
36

23
1
22

_
-

_
-

-

2

12

-

12

10

21
20
1

71
48
23

62
48
14

40
25
15

45
21
24

39
24
15

36
28
8

8
6
2

5
2
3

19
17
2

-

2
29
29

10
10

15
14

22
19

5
5

ii
ii

-

6

_

_

_

-

6

2
1

-

-

22

20
5

18
12

13
13

_
-

6

ii

_

_

-

2

-

-

8

7
4

-

“

2

12
7

13

10

_

6

2

_

5

-

-

“

2
2

31
17
14

19
19

6

32

4
4

~
-

-

-

44
44

8
8

-

-

-

2

30

7

2

14
16

_

4
4

7

-

6

ii

6

6
6

12
12

2

113
101
12

44
44

35

27

48

29

35

27

47

-

-

-

16

29

-

-

i

1

-

“

-

32

-

-

I

2

*

2
2

-

_
-

-

-

-

-

“

-

-

-

-

_
-

-

-

-

_

_

-

-

_

_

_

-

-

-

-

_

-

"

“

-

4

Standard h o u r s r e f l e c t the w o r k w e e k f o r w hi c h e m p l o y e e s r e c e i v e th eir r e g ul ar st r a i g h t - t im e s a la r i e s and the e a rni ngs c o r r e s p o n d to t hes e w e e k l y ho u r s .
T h e m e a n is co m p u t ed f o r ea ch jo b b y totaling the ea rnings o f all w o r k e r s and dividing b y the n u m b e r o f w o r k e r s . T he m e di an des ign at ed po s it i on — ha lf o f the e m p l o y e e s su rv ey ed r e c e i v e m o r e
ra te shown; ha lf r e c e i v e l e s s than the rate shown. The m id dl e ra nge is de fi ned b y 2 rate s o f pay; a four th of the w o r k e r s ea rn l e s s than the lo w e r o f t he se ra te s and a fo ur th ea rn m o r e than the hi ghe r rate.
M a y inclu de w o r k e r s other than t ho se p r e s e n t e d se pa rat el y.
D e s c r i p t i o n fo r this o cc u pa t io n has b e en r e v i s e d s i n ce the last survey, in this a re a . See appendix A.
T r a n s p o r t a t i o n , c o m m u n i c a t io n , and ot her pu blic utili ti es.




T a b le A - 2 .

P r o fe s s io n a l an d T e c h n ic a l O c c u p a t io n s — M e n an d W o m e n

(A v e r a g e s t r a ig h t -t im e w eek ly h ou rs and ea rn in g s fo r s e le c t e d o cc u p a tio n s stud ied on an a rea has
b y in d u stry d iv is io n , P h oen ix , A r iz . , M a rc h 1966)
Weekly earnings1
(standard)
Sex, occu p a tion , and in du stry d iv is io n

Number

Avsm^a
weekly

workers

(standard)

N u m ber o f w o rk e r s r e c e iv in g st r a ig h t -t im e we ekly earn in g
$

(
80

Mean1
23

Median 2

Middle range 2

s
85

$

$

90

95

i

100

$

i

105

110

$
115

$
120

s

%

125

130

*
135

$
140

145

S
150

s
155

$
160

and
under
85

90

95

100

-

■

105

$
165

170

-

and

lie

115

120

125

1 30

135

*40

145

150

155

160

165

170

over

“

3
3

4
4

2
2

7
7

15
i 5

14
14

25
24

13
12

7
7

8

“

5

6
6

7
7

9

6

5

8

7

4
4

_

5

8
8

_

0

12
12

-

8

-

7
7

5
5

i
i

_

2

_

3
3

-

-

_

_

5
5

1
1

DRAFTSMEN, CLASS A3------------------------MANUFACTURING -----------------------------

in
106

$
4 0 . 0 1 4 9 .5 0
4 0 . 0 1 4 9 .0 0

$
$
$
1 4 7 .0 0 1 3 9 . 0 0 - 1 5 5 . 5 0
1 4 7 .0 0 1 3 8 . 5 0 - 1 5 4 . 5 0

“

DRAFTSMEN, CLASS B3------------------------MANUFACTURING -----------------------------

75
73

4 0 . 0 1 3 6 .0 0
4 0 . 0 1 3 6 .0 0

1 3 6 .0 0
1 3 6 .5 0

1 2 1 .5 0 -1 4 5 .5 0
1 2 1 .5 0 -1 4 6 .0 0

_

-

-

-

“

“

“

-

4
4

4
4

2
2

6
6

DRAFTSMEN, CLASS C3------------------------MANUFACTURING-----------------------------

73
73

4 0 .0
4 0 .0

1 0 2 .0 0 1 0 0 .0 0
1 0 2 .0 0 1 0 0 .0 0

9 1 .0 0 - 1 0 7 .0 0
9 1 .0 0 - 1 0 7 .0 0

2
2

13
13

15
15

7
7

17
17

4

2
2

c

4

NURSES, INDUSTRIAL (REGISTERED)
MANUFACTURING ------------------------------

26
25

4 0 .0
4 0 .0

1 0 9 .5 0 1 1 2 .0 0
1 0 9 .5 0 1 1 2 .5 0

9 9 . 5 0 - 1 2 0 . CO
9 9 .5 0 - 1 2 0 .5 0

1
i

2

4
4

2

2

6

2

i

3
3

6

2

1 Standard h ou rs r e f le c t the w ork w eek fo r w h ich e m p lo y e e s r e c e iv e th e ir re g u la r s tr a ig h t-tim e s a la r ie s and the ea rn in gs c o r r e s p o n d to th ese w eek ly h o u r s.
2 F o r d efin ition o f t e r m s , see footn ote 2, ta ble A - l .
3 D e s c r ip t io n fo r this o cc u p a tio n has b een r e v is e d sin ce the la s t su r v e y in this a re a .
See appen dix A .




o f—
$

_




T a b le A -3 .

O f f i c e , P r o fe s s io n a l, an d T e c h n ic a l O c c u p a t io n s — M e n an d W o m e n C o m b in e d

(A v e r a g e st r a ig h t -t im e w eek ly h ou rs and ea rn in gs fo r s e le c t e d o cc u p a tio n s studied on an a rea b a s is
b y in d u stry d iv is io n , P h oen ix , A r iz ., M a rch 1966)
Average
O c cu p a tion and in d u stry d iv isio n

Number
of

Weekly
earnings 1
[standard) (standard)
Weekly

OFFICE OCCUPATIONS
B OOKK EE PING-M ACH IN E OP E R A TO R S ,
C L A S S A --------------------------------------------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------------------------N ON M AN UF AC T UR IN G --------------------------------------BOOKK EE PIN G -M ACH IN E O P E R A T O R S ,
C L A S S B -------------------------------------------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------------------------N O N M A N U F AC T UR I NG --------------------------------------C L E R K S , A C C O U N T I N G , C L A S S A -----------------M AN U F A C T UR I N G ----------------------------------------------N O N M A NU F AC T UR I NG --------------------------------------CLEPKS,
A C C O U N T I N G , C L A S S B -----------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------------------------NON MA N UF AC T UR IN G --------------------------------------C L E P K S , F I L F , CLA SS
N ON M AN UF AC T UR IN G

B ------------------------------------------------------------------------

OFFICE

73
29
44

181
25
156
251
81
170
375
1 92
1 83
61
44

4 0 ,0
40 .0
4 0 .0

4 0 .5
39 .5
4 0 .5
4 0 .0
4 0 .0
40 .0
4 0 .0
4 0 .0
4 0 .0
4 0 .0
39 .5

$
9 7 .5 0
10 4.00
9 3 .5 0

7 4 .0 0
90 .0 0
7 1 .5 0
9 9 .5 0
1 0 6.50
9 6 .0 0
8 0 .5 0
8 3 .5 0
7 7 .5 0
70 .5 0
6 3 .0 0

C L E R K S , F I L E , C L A S S C ---------------------------------NONMANUFACTUR I N G ---------------------------------------

76
68

39 .5
3 9.5

5 6 .0 0
5 6 .0 0

C L E R K S , OR D E R ------------------------------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------------------------N ON M AN UF AC T UR IN G ---------------------------------------

137
49
88

41 .0
4 0 .0
41 .5

9 1 .0 0
1 0 4.50
8 3 . 00

C L E P K S , P A Y R O L L -------------------------------------------------MANUFA CTUR I N G ----------------------------------------------N ON M AN UF AC T UR IN G ---------------------------------------

76
43
33

4 0 .0
4 0 .0
4 0 .0

8 9 .5 0
8 8 .0 0
9 1 .5 0

COMPTOME TE R O P E R A T O R S ---------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------------------------N ON M AN UF AC T UR IN G ---------------------------------------

84
30
54

40 .0
4 0 .0
4 0 .0

8 0 .0 0
8 7 .5 0
7 6 .0 0

1
2
3
4

O ccu p a tion and in d u stry d iv is io n

OCCUPA TI ONS

-

Num ber
of
workers

W eekly
hours 1
(standard)

W eekly
earnings 1
(standard)

CONTINUED

OFFICE

KE YP UNC H O P E R A T O R S , C L A S S A
M AN U F A C T U R I N G --------------------------N O N M A NU F AC T UR I NG -------------------

152
119
33

40. 0
4 0 .0
4 0 .0

$
8 7 .5 0
8 9 .5 0
8 1 .0 0

KEYPUNCH OPE RAT OR St C LASS B
MANUFACTURING ----------------NONMANUFACTURING ------------

138
59
79

4 0 .0
4 0 .0
4 0 .0

7 8 .0 0
81. 00
7 5 .5 0

37
28

4 0 .0
40 .0

6 3 .0 0
5 9 .0 0

969
405
564
61

40. 0

9 8 .0 0
1 0 5 . 00

41
32

3 9 .5
39. 0

1 0 6.50
1 0 9.00

S E C R E T A R I E S , CLA SS B 3 M AN U F A C T UR I N G ---------------N ON M AN UF AC T UR IN G -------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 4 -

158
43
115
26

4 0 .0
4 0 .0
39. 5
4 0 .0

10 6.50
112.50
104.50
1 1 7.00

S E C R E T A R I E S , CLASS C 3
M A N U FA C TU R IN G ---------------NON MA N UF AC T UR IN G -------PU BL IC U T I L I T I E S 4 -

356
150
206
31

4 0 .0
40. 0
40. 0
40 .0

1 0 1.00
10 7.50
96 .5 0
10 4.00

S E C R E T A R I E S , CLA SS D
M AN U F A C T U R I N G ---------------N ON M AN UF AC T UR IN G --------

414
203

4 0 .0
4 0 .0
4 0 .0

9 0 .5 0
10 2.00
7 9 .5 0

4 0 .5
4 0 .0
40. 5

7 8 .5 0
8 8 .5 0
7 5 .0 0

O F F I C E BOYS ANO G I R L S N ON M AN UF AC T UR IN G -•

SECRETARIES

3 ---------------

M AN U F A C T U R I N G ---------------NO NMA NUF AC T UR ING -------PU3LIC U T IL IT IE S 4 S E C R E T AR I F S , C L A S S A 3
N O N MA N UF AC T UR IN G -------

S T E N O G R A P H E R S , GE NERAL
M AN U F A C T U R I N G ------------NON MA N UF AC T UR IN G ------

O ccu p a tion and in d u stry d iv is io n

211
2 82
81

201

4 0 .0
40 .0
4 0 .0

9 2 .5 0
1 1 1 .0 0

OC C UPA TIONS

-

W eekly
hours 1
(standard)

W eekly
earnings 1
(standard)

$
9 2 . 50
9 4 .0 0
9 0 .5 0

CON TINUED

S T E N O G R A P H E R S , S E N I O R ---------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------------------------N O N M A NU F AC T UR I NG ----------------------------------------

131

4 0 .0
4 0 .0
40 .5

S W I T C H B O A R D O P E R A T O R S , C L A S S B 3---------N O N M A NU F AC T UR I NG ----------------------------------------

152
147

4 2 .5
42. 5

6 1 . 50
6 1 .0 0

S W I T C H B O A R D O P E R A T O R - R E C E P T ION I S T S M A N UF AC TU R I N G ----------------------------------------------N ON M AN UF AC T UR IN G ---------------------------------------

133
61
72

40. 0
4 0 .0
39. 5

7 4 .0 0
7 5 .0 0
7 2 .5 0

T A B U L A T IN G -M A C H I N E O P E R A T O R S ,
C L A S S B --------------------------------------------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------------------------------------

32
25

4 0 .0
40. 0

1 0 7.50
11 1.00

T Y P I S T S , C L A S S A ----------------------------------------------N O N M A N U F AC T UR I NG ----------------------------------------

69
37

39 .5
39. 5

8 4 .0 0
7 6 .5 0

TYPISTS,
C L A S S B ----------------------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------------------------NCNMANUFAC T U R I N G ---------------------------------------

395
224
171

4 0 .0
40. 0
40. 0

7 3 .0 0
7 9 .0 0
6 5 .0 0

111
106

40. 0
40. 0

14 9.50
1 4 9 . OG

370
239

PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL
OCCUPATIONS
DR AFTSMEN, C L A S S
M AN U F A C T UR I N G

A 3----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

D R A F T S M E N , C L A S S B 3 -----------------------------------------MANUFACTUR T N G -----------------------------------------------

7<3
77

4 0 .0
4 0 .0

13 5.50
1 3 5.50

DR AFTSME N,
CLASS
M AN U F A C T U R I N G

C 3 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

75
75

40. 0
4 0 .0

1 0 2.00
10 2.00

N U R S E S , I N D U S T R I A L ( R E G I S T E R E D ) ------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------------------------------

26
25

40. 0
4 0 .0

10 9.50
10 9.50

Standard h ou rs r e f le c t the w ork w eek fo r w hich e m p lo y e e s r e c e iv e th e ir re g u la r st r a ig h t -t im e s a la r ie s and the ea rn in gs c o r r e s p o n d to th e se w ee k ly h o u r s.
M ay in clu d e w o r k e r s oth er than th ose p resen ted s e p a r a te ly .
D e s c r ip t io n fo r this occu p a tio n has b een r e v is e d sin ce the la st su r v e y in this a re a .
See a ppen dix A.
T ra n sp o r ta tio n , c o m m u n ica tio n , and oth er pu blic u tilitie s .

9
T a b l e A -4 .

M a in t e n a n c e a n d P o w e r p l a n t O c c u p a t io n s

(A v e r a g e s t r a ig h t -t im e h o u r ly ea rn in g s fo r m e n in s e le c t e d o c c u p a tio n s stu d ied on an a r e a b a s is
by in d u str y d iv is io n , P h oen ix , A r iz . , M a rc h 1966)

O cc u p a tio n and in d u str y d iv is io n

U nder
Me an2

Median 2

Middle range 2

$
2 .0 0

$
2.00

C A R P F N T E R S , MAI NTENANCE M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------

58
38

$
3 . 35
3.44

$
3.51
3.52

$
2 .9 5 3 .4 4 -

E L E C T R I C I A N S , MAI NTENANCE
M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------

196
139

3.56

3.6 2
3.54

3 .2 6 -

4.01

3.42

3 .2 1 -

3.66

ENGINEERS,

1 06
43

3.02
3.22

3.00
3.05

2 .6 6 2 .9 6 -

3.36
3.55

63

2. 88

2.69

2 .5 8 -

3.32

-

T R A D E S ------------------

86

2.53

2 .6 9

2 .3 0 -

2.76

6

M A C H I N E - T O O L O P E R A T O R S , TOOLROOM —
M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------------------------------

44
46

3.29
3.29

3.33
3.33

3 .0 8 3 .0 8 -

3.42
3.42

3.71

3.73

3 .6 6 -

3.78

3.19

3.19
2.87

S T A T IO N A R Y

M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------N ON M AN U F A C T U R I N G - •
HELPERS,

MAINTENANCE

M A I N T E N A N C E -----------------------------

102

M EC H A N IC S, AUTOMOTIVE
( M A I N T E N A N C E ) ----------------------------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------------------------------

M ACHINISTS,

160
44

N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------------------------P U 8 L I C UT IL I T I E S 3 ----------------------------------

116
98

2.92
3.30
3.35

M E C H A N I C S , M A I N T E N A N C E -------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------------------------------

137
137

O I L E R S --------------------------------------------------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------------------------------------PAINTERS,

M AI N TE N A N C E

TO OL AND D I E MAK ER S —
M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------

$
3 .2 0

$
3 .3 0

$
3 .4 0

$
3 .5 0

$
3 .6 0

$
3 .7 0

$
3 .8 0

$
3 .9 0

$
4 .0 0

S
4 .1 0

3 .0 0

3 .1 0

3 .2 0

3 .3 0

3 .4 0

3 .5 0

3 .6 0

3 .7 0

3 .8 0

3 .9 0

4 .1 0

4 .2 0

5

7
6

-

“

2
1

-

7
7

24
24

-

-

-

-

7
-

-

21
21

3
3

5

10
10

17
17

7
7

2
2

27
27

32
32

_
“

19
19

i
i

52

“

“

_
-

_

21
20

1
1

-

19

7
7

4
4

8
8

_
-

_
-

_
-

_
-

_
-

i

13
4
9

*

-

-

-

2

15
15

_
-

2

16
16

5
5

i
i

_

5
5

_
-

_

-

-

_
-

_
-

-

1

-

3

30

51

-

-

13

-

3
3
-

-

19
4
15
15

-

79
79

4
4

1
1

$
2 .2 0

$
2 .3 0

$
2 .4 0

$
$
2 . 50 2 .6 0

$
2 .7 0

2 .2 0

2 .3 0

2 .4 C

2 .5 0

2 . 6C 2 . 7 0

2 . 80 2 .9 C

1

-

-

-

$
$
2 . 80 2 . 9 0

-

_

_

6

-

-

_

10

_

-

4

1

15

4

13

4

15

13

1

1

14

32

~

-

4

_

_

10

4

-

10
10

-

_

_

_

-

-

-

_

_

_

-

-

-

1

8

-

-

-

-

_

7

-

-

1

24
12
12
12

16
16

4
4

5
5

19

21

-

-

-

19
10

21
16

1
1

5

i

i

11
11

_

5

12
12

-

8
8

4

-

-

2

1

3

-

5
5

2
2

5
5

7
7

15
15

2 .8 1 -

3.58
3.04
3.72
3.73

-

“

-

-

3.42
3.42

3.44
3.44

3 .3 6 3 .3 6 -

3.48
3.48

_

-

_

_

41
41

2.65
2.65

2.82
2.82

2 .3 9 2 .3 9 -

2.86
2.8 6

-

5
5

_

-

6
6

-

3
3

2
2

_

-

25
25

28

3.05

2.94

2 .7 4 -

3.4 6

-

-

1

-

-

-

5

-

3

4

94
94

3 .6 3
3.63

3.65
3.65

3 .5 3 3 .5 3 -

3.74
3.74

h o lid a y s ,

and la te sh ifts .

_

2

19

3

2 .7 9 3 .1 2 3 .1 3 -

-

-

-

3.26
3.51

E x c lu d e s p r e m iu m pay fo r o v e r t im e and f o r w o r k on w e e k e n d s,
F o r d e fin itio n o f t e r m s , se e fo o tn o te 2, ta b le A - l .
T r a n s p o r ta tio n , co m m u n ic a t io n , and oth e r p u b lic u t ilit ie s .




$
3 .1 0

$
2 .1 0

and
u nd er
2 .1 0

$
3.57
3.56

$
3 .0 0

•**
o
o

N u m b er o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g s t r a ig h t -t im e h o u r ly e a rn in g s o f—

Hourly earnings 1
Number
of
workers

-

-

-

-

-

_

_

_

_

-

-

_
-

-

35

~

-

~

-

9

_

3

9

3
3

-

-

3

-

5

-

-

-

-

30
30

18
18

3

i
i

8
8

-

-

35

-

35

3

_

_

10
T a b le A - 5 .

C u s t o d ia l a n d M a t e r i a l M o v e m e n t O c c u p a t io n s

(A v e r a g e s t r a ig h t -t im e h o u r ly e a rn in g s fo r s e le c t e d o c c u p a tio n s stu d ied on an a re a b a s is
b y in d u str y d iv is io n , P h oen ix , A r iz . , M a r c h 1966)

Number of workers receiving straight-time hourly earnings of—

H ourly earnings 12

Occupation1 and industry division

f
fcers

M ean 5

M e d ian 3

M iddle range3

GUARDS AND WATCHMEN-------------------------------MANUFACTURING -------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------

193
1 29
6A

$
2 .3 1
2 .6 3
1 .6 7

$
2 .5 3
2 .6 9
1 .5 3

$
1 .8 4 2 .3 6 1 .3 6 -

$
2 .8 5
2 .9 5
1 .9 0

GUARDS:
MANUFACTURING--------------------------------------

1 19

2 .6 6

2 .7 4

2 . 5 4 - 2 .9 6

JANITORS, PORTERS, AND CLEANERS-----MANUFACTURING-------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------

769
2 10
5 59

1 .6 3
2 .1 1
1 .A 5

1 .5 6
2 .1 4
1 .4 4

1 . 3 4 - 1 .9 0
1 . 9 2 - 2 .3 3
1 . 2 7 - 1 .6 5

1

i

$

s

i

i

$

t

i

*

*

t

i

i

$~

$

I

$

i

1 .1 0

1 .2 0

1 .3 0

1 .4 0

1 .5 0

1 .6 0

.7 0

1 .8 0

1 .9 0

2 .0 0

2 .1 0

2 .2 0

2 .3 0

2 .4 0

2 .5 0

2 .6 0

2 .7 0

2 .8 C

3 .0 0

3 .2 0

3 .4 0

t
3 .6 0

1 .2 0

1 .3 0

1 .4 0

1 .5 0

1 .6 0

1 .7 0

.8 0

1 .9 0

2 .0 0

2 .1 0

2 .2 0

2 .3 0

2 .4 0

2 .5 0

2 .6 0

2 .7 0

2 .8 0

3 .0 0

3 .2 0

3 .4 0

3 .6 C

3 .8 0

19

6

ii

5
4
1

5
2
3

10
7
3

22
22
~

10
9
i

32
30
2

-

ii

12
12
“

-

6

3
3

-

19

2
2

25
25

"

2l
12
9

6
6

~

12

-

-

3

6

4

2

7

22

9

30

24

-

-

-

35
27

33
29
4

17
9

17
11

48
42
6

2
1
1

14
13
1

7
7
”

2
2
“

-

a

50
49
i

“

_
“

~

_
”

_

i

_

4

•_

_

_

_

_

_

_

50
46
4

41
34
7

11
11

62
60
2

54
49
5

56
10
46

21
12
9

148
5
143

*

_
-

_
-

7

12
12

13
9

2

12
12

14
14

16
10

_

_

_

-

-

Under
$
and
1 .1 0 und er

4
4

4
4

87
87

74
74

76
76

105
7
98

70
6
64

i

~

38
2
36

90
5
85

a

6

JANITORS, PORTERS, AND CLEANERS
(WOMEN) ------------------------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------------

321
305

1 .3 2
1 .2 7

1 .3 0
1 .2 9

1 . 1 7 - 1 .3 9
1 . 1 7 - 1 .3 8

6
6

107
107

46
46

93
93

36
36

5
5

5
5

1
1

7
6

3

7

_

LABORERS, MATERIAL HANDLING-------------MANUFACTURING-------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------

833
3 02
531

2 .3 4
2 .3 3
2 .3 A

2 .2 5
2 .3 9
2 .1 7

2 . 0 8 - 2 .7 3
2 . 2 0 - 2 .6 0
2 . 0 5 - 3 .0 1

_
-

_
-

-

-

7
7

1
1

14
2
12

2
2

49
31
18

34
4
3C

17
1
16

34
5
29

oO
22
38

172
10
1 62

OROER
FILLERS -----------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------------

112
81

2 . 39
2 .A A

2 .5 1
2 .5 6

1 . 8 0 - 2 .8 2
1 . 8 8 - 2 . 83

_

-

_

_

12
8

6
6

2
2

_

_

-

10
4

_

-

4
4

2

-

“

-

PACKERS, S H IP P IN G -----------------------------------MANUFACTURING--------------------------------------

120
112

2.A A
2 .5 2

2 .6 3
2 .6 3

2 . 2 7 - 2 .6 6
2 . 5 9 - 2 .6 7

_

-

5
5

2
2

i
1

-

2
2

7
7

6
6

RECEIVING C L E R K S -------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------

50
34

2 .3 9
2 .2 8

2 .4 5
2 .2 7

2 . 0 8 - 2 .8 0
1 . 9 9 - 2 .5 6

i
1

4
4

-

4
4

5
5

2

SHIPPING AND RECEIVING CL E R K S---------MANUFACTUR I N G --------------------------------------

63
40

2 .4 1
2 .3 8

2 .4 1
2 .4 2

2 . 1 6 - 2 .5 7
2 . 1 5 - 2 .5 6

-

9
6

TRUCKDRIVERS4 -------------------------------------------MANUFACTURING -------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING------------------------------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S 5---------------------------

3 11
4 93
818
348

2 .8 5
2 .9 6
2. 7 7
3 .2 2

3 .0 7
3 .2 2
3 .0 3
3 .2 6

2 .3 2 2 .6 5 2 .2 7 3 .2 2 -

18
6
12

3 .2 7
3 .4 3
3 .2 4
3 .2 9

-

-

1

-

-

-

-

1

-

1

-

-

-

_

_

144
53

2 .0 7
2 .1 3

2 .1 3
2 .1 1

2 . 0 2 - 2 .1 8
1 . 7 0 - 2 . 56

_

TRUCKDRIVERS, MEDIUM ( i - 1 / 2 TO
ANO INCLUDING 4 TONS ) --------------------MANUFACTUR I N G -------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ------------------------------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S 5---------------------------

A81
33
393
235

2 .7 7
2 .1 6
2 .9 1
3 .1 9

3 .1 1
1 .8 9
3 .2 1
3 .2 5

2 .5 8 1 .8 4 2 .7 4 3 .2 2 -

_

TRUCKDRIVERS, HEAVY (OVER A TONS,
TRAILER TYPE) -------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ------------------------------PUBLIC UT IL IT IE S 5---------------------------

377
2 59
113

3 .1 1
2 .9 2
3 .2 8

3 .2 7
3 .0 8
3 .3 0

3 . 0 3 - 3 .4 3
2 . 3 0 - 3 .2 8
3 . 2 5 - 3 .3 5

TRUCKERS, POWER (FO RK LIFT) ---------------MANUFACTUR I N G --------------------------------------

105
95

2 .7 4
2 .7 7

2 .7 5
2 .7 5

2 . 3 9 - 2 .8 6
2 . 4 0 - 2 .8 0

“
_

-

-

4
4

i
i

25
25

_

“

4
”

_

_

_

_

-

_
-

-

-

_
-

-

-

-

-

-

1 Data limited to men workers except where otherwise indicated.
2 Excludes premium pay for overtime and for work on weekends, holidays, and late shifts.
3 For definition of terms, see footnote 2, table A - 1.
Includes all drivers regardless of size and type of truck operated.
5 Transportation, communication, and other public utilities.




-

8
-

“

TRUCKDRIVERS, LIGHT I UNDER
1 - 1 / 2 TONS) -----------------------------------------MANUFACTURING--------------------------------------

3 .2 5
2 .3 8
3 .2 5
3 .2 7

_

_
“

“

-

25
25

_

_

-

-

-

-

23
14
5

14
14

6
6

52
50
2

6
“

2

1
1

8
8

4

-

_
-

-

50
50
-

-

-

1G
10
~

_

_

-

-

5
5

e3
63

5
5

_

10
6

4
2

10
9

ii
4

_

9
9

m
10
101

72
12
60

25
25

5
4
i
1

_

_

“

”

8
6

_
-

5
4
1
i

20
4
16
“

_

_

_

-

-

6
6

18
6

77
10

_

4
4
-

_
-

7
7

12
12
-

-

-

_

_

-

-

_

-

60
60

-

-

24
24

f$

_

-

_

_

_

-

-

-

-

-

"

i
1

2
2

10
4

2

-

-

-

-

-

-

ii
5

4
3

_

-

4

_

_

“

-

4
4

-

-

32
16
16

3
3
~

i.26
13
113
5

15
15
-

195
79
116
16

4 36
in
32 5
324

1 22
120
2
2

30
30
-

3
3

6
6

_

_
-

113
113
5

_
-

_

_

-

-

_
-

-

-

-

-

-

~

3
3

46
46

“

-

_

_

“

~

“

“

24
8
16
16

220
6
214
213

_
-

_
-

78
76

4

6

4

-

_

-

-

~

~

112
111
111

89
2

30
-

18
18

_

_

-

-

2

11
B.

E s ta b lis h m e n t P ractices and S u p p le m e n ta ry W age P ro vis io n s

Table B-l.

Minimum Entrance Salaries for Women Office Workers

( D is t r ib u t io n o f e s t a b li s h m e n t s st u d ie d in a l l in d u s t r i e s an d in in d u s tr y d iv i s i o n s by m in im u m e n tr a n c e s a l a r y f o r s e l e c t e d c a t e g o r i e s
o f in e x p e r ie n c e d w o m e n o f f ic e w o r k e r s , P h o e n ix , A r i z . , M a r c h 1966)
O th e r i n e x p e r ie n c e d c l e r i c a l w o r k e r s

I n e x p e r ie n c e d t y p is t s

M in im u m w e e k ly s t r a i g h t - t im e s a l a r y 1

E s t a b l i s h m e n t s s t u d i e d ________________________________________________

E s t a b lis h m e n t s h a v in g a s p e c i f ie d m in im u m _
$ 4 5 . 00
$ 4 7 . 50
$ 50 . 00
$ 5 2 . 50
$ 5 5 . 00
$ 5 7 .5 0
$ 60 . 00
$ 6 2 . 50
$ 6 5 .0 0
$ 6 7 . 50
$ 70 . 00
$ 72 . 50
$ 7 5 . 00
$ 7 7 .5 0
$ 80 . 00

and
and
and
and
and
and
and
and
and
and
and
and
and
and
and

______________

u n d e r $ 4 7 . 5 0 __________________________________________
u n d e r $ 5 0 . 0 0 __________________________________________
u n d e r $ 5 2 . 5 0 __________________________________________
u n d e r $ 5 5 . 0 0 __________________________________________
u n d e r $ 5 7 . 5 0 __________________________________________
u n d e r $ 6 0 . 0 0 __________________________________________
u n d e r $ 6 2 . 5 0 __________________________________ ______
u n d e r $ 6 5 . 00
___________ _______________________
u n d e r $ 6 7 . 5 0 . _______________________________________
u n d e r $ 7 0 . 0 0 ______________ _____ __________________
u n d e r $ 7 2 . 5 0 ______ ___ _________ _________ ____
u n d e r $ 7 5 . 0 0 ............................................................................
______________
u n d e r $ 7 7 . 5 0 __________ ______ _
u n d e r $ 8 0 . 0 0 __________________________________________
o v e r _______________________________ _____ _____________

3 o f ---2
B a s e d o n sta n d a rd w e e k ly h o u r s 1

A ll
in d u s t r ie s

M a n u fa c t u r in g

N o n m a n u fa c tu r in g

M a n u fa c t u r in g

N o n m a n u fa c tu r in g

B a s e d o n s t a n d a r d w e e k l y h o u r s 3 o f ----

A ll
in d u s t r ie s

A ll
s c h e d u le s

40

A ll
s c h e d u le s

40

121

38

XXX

83

XXX

24

7

7

17

_

_

_

_

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

6
3
1
1
1
4
2

1
-

1
-

5
3
1
1
1
3
1

4
3
-

2
1
-

2
1
-

1
1
2
1

17
5
4
3
6
6
3

1
3
2
2

1
3
2
2

-

-

-

-

-

1
1

1
1

-

A ll
sc h e d u le s

40

A ll
sc h e d u le s

121

38

XXX

83

XXX

14

51

15

15

36

30

_

1

_

_

1
-

_
-

15
4
4
2
3
4
1

13
4
2
2
3
3
1

40

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2

2

2

-

-

-

-

-

1
1

1
1

-

-

-

-

1
2
1

1
1

1
1

-

-

-

-

1

1
-

1

1
1

-

-

1
1

1

-

1
1

1
1
1
1
2

-

-

E s t a b l i s h m e n t s h a v i n g n o s p e c i f i e d m i n i m u m ___________________

10

5

XXX

5

XXX

15

5

XXX

10

XXX

E s ta b lis h m e n t s w h ic h d id n o t e m p lo y w o r k e r s
i n t h i s c a t e g o r y . _____________________________ _____________________________

87

26

XXX

61

XXX

55

18

XXX

37

XXX

1 T h e s e s a l a r i e s r e l a t e to f o r m a l l y e s t a b l i s h e d m in im u m s t a r t i n g (h irin g ) r e g u l a r s t r a i g h t - t i m e s a l a r i e s th a t a r e p a id f o r s t a n d a r d w o r k w e e k s .
2 E x c lu d e s w o r k e r s in s u b c l e r i c a l jo b s su c h a s m e s s e n g e r o r o f f ic e g i r l .
3 D a t a a r e p r e s e n t e d f o r a l l s t a n d a r d w o r k w e e k s c o m b in e d , a n d f o r th e m o s t c o m m o n s t a n d a r d wo•r k w e e k r e p o r t e d .




1

-

1




Tab le B-2.

Shift D ifferen tia ls

(Shift differentials of m anufacturing plant w ork ers by type and amount o f d ifferential,
P hoenix, A riz . , M arch 1966)
P ercent of manufacturing plant w ork ers—
In e s t a b l i s h m e n t s h a v in g f o r m a l
p r o v isio n s 1 fo r—

S h if t d i f f e r e n t i a l

A c t u a ll y w o r k in g o n —

S e co n d sh ift
w o rk

T h ir d o r o t h e r
sh ift w o rk

93.5

85. 5

24. 3

11. 0

___

88. 6

85. 5

22. 7

11. 0

U n i f o r m c e n t s ( p e r h o u r ) _____________________

37. 3

20. 7

8. 4

2. 0

4 c e n t s ______________________________________
5 c e n t s ______________________________________
6 c e n t s ______________________________________
b l/ z c e n t s _____________________________
_____
8 c en t s ______________________________________
9 c e n ts_
_____ _ ___________________
10 c e n t s _____________________________________
12 c e n t s
14 c e n t s _____ ______ ______________________
15 c e n t s _____________________________________
18 c e n t s _____________________________________
20 c e n t s _____________________________________
25 c e n t s ______________________________ _____

1. 1
7. 4
.8
.9
5. 4
2. 7
9. 1
1. 2
.6
7. 1

. 3
.5
. 1
1 .9
.4
2. 8
. 2
. 1
2. 0
. 1

. 3
. 1
. 1
1 .4

.9
-

1. 1
1. 6
1. 7
6. 7
5. 4
1. 2
. 2
2. 8

-

-

45. 3

18. 2

13. 8

1. 4

10 p e r c e n t ______________ ___________________
I 2 V2 p e r c e n t ________________________________

45. 3

16. 9
1. 3

13. 8

1. 4

-

-

-

F u l l d a y 's p a y f o r r e d u c e d h o u r s ___________

3. 8

5. 4

. 3

. 3

F u l l d a y 's p a y f o r r e d u c e d h o u r s p l u s
c e n t s d i f f e r e n t i a l ______________
_________

1 .7

14. 2

.2

.9

. 5

27. 1

-

“

1. 6

T o tal

______________________ _____________________

W ith s h i f t p a y d i f f e r e n t i a l ______

__

_____

U n ifo r m p e r c e n ta g e

F u l l d a y 's p a y f o r r e d u c e d h o u r s p l u s
p e r c e n t d i f f e r e n t i a l __________________________
W ith n o s h i f t p a y d i f f e r e n t i a l .

_________________

5. 0

S eco n d sh ift

T h ir d o r o t h e r
sh ift

(12 )
-

6. 5

1 Includes establishm ents cu rrently operating late shifts, and establishm ents with fo rm a l p rov ision s covering late shifts
even though they w ere not cu rrently operating late shifts.
2 Less than 0. 05 p ercen t.

13

T a b le B -3 .

S c h e d u le d W e e k l y H o u r s

(P ercent distribution of plant and office workers in all industries and in industry divisions by scheduled weekly hours
o f first-sh ift w o rk e rs , Phoenix, A riz. , M arch 1966)
Plant workers

Office workers

Weekly hours

A ll w ork ers____________________________________

All industries1

Manufacturing

100

100

1
3

5

76
2
4
1
12
1

Public utilities1
2

100

All industries3

100

Manufacturing

100

93
1

84
4
10

1

100
-

4
2
90
1
1
(4)
1

(4")
99

2

1 Includes data for wholesale trade, retail trade, real estate, and s e rv ice s, in addition to those industry divisions shown separately.
2 Transportation, communication, and other public utilities.
3 Includes data for wholesale trade; retail trade; finance, insurance, and real estate; and s e rv ice s , in addition to those industry divisions shown separately.
* Less than 0.5 percent.




Public utilities2

99
1

14

T a b le B -4 .

P a id H o l i d a y s

( P e r c e n t d i s t r ib u t io n o f p la n t and o f f i c e w o r k e r s in a l l in d u s t r ie s a n d in in d u s t r y d i v i s i o n s b y n u m b e r o f p a id h o l id a y s
p r o v i d e d a n n u a lly , P h o e n ix , A r i z . , M a r c h 1 9 6 6 )

Plant workers
Item

A ll w o r k e rs ________________

_________

___

W orkers in establishments providing
paid holidays ________________________________
W orkers in establishm ents providing
no paid holidays____________ ______ ________

O ffice w orkers
All industries3

Manufacturing

All industries1

Manufacturing

100

100

100

100

100

100

84

99

100

99

99

100

16

1

"

1

(4 )

1
3

.

_

_

-

-

1
1
22
2

12
3

_
15
(4)
1
40
33
8
3
-

Public utilities1
2

Public utilities2

_

Number of days
1 holiday ____ __ _______ . . . .
. . __
2 holidays_________
___ _ ____
3 holidays___ ___
__
__
_______ ____
4 holidays______________________________________
. __ __ __ _
__
5 holidays_____ ___ _
6 holidays_______.____ ___
__ __
___
___
6 holidays plus 1 half day___ _
6 holidays plus 2 half d a y s ___
___ _______
7 holidays_____ ____________ ______
______
8 holidays._________ ____ ____ _____ __ _________
8 holidays plus 1 half day__ __ ___ ___ __
9 holidays______________________________________
12 h olid ays_____ „ _ _______ ___
___

1
2

-

31
20

49

2
1

4
3

"

“

26

10

18
73
"

Q
{*)

(4)
1

46
1
(4)
18
27
3
1
(4)

.
4
-

2
94
-

Total holiday time 5
12 d ays__________ _ __ ____
_
_ __
9 days or m ore. __
__________ _______
8 V 2 days or m ore _. _
______
8 days or m ore_________________________________
7 days or m ore__________
_ __ __ ___
6 V 2 days or m o r e ______________________________
6 days or m ore_________________________________
5 days or m ore_________________________ _ ___
4 days or m ore________ ______________________
3 days or m ore._______
___ ___________ —
2 days or m ore___ __ ____ __________________

_

_

_

1
3

3

-

1

3

-

6
32
81
84
96
96
98
98
99
99

-

4
31
50
51
97
98
98
99
99
99

11
44
85
85
99
99
99
99
99
99

-

23
54
56
78
79
80
80
82
84

73

90
90
100
100
100
100
100
100

(4)

_

.
94
96
96
100
100
100
100
100
100

1 I n c lu d e s d a ta f o r w h o l e s a l e t r a d e , r e t a i l t r a d e , r e a l e s t a t e , a n d s e r v i c e s , in a d d it io n t o t h o s e in d u s t r y d i v i s i o n sh o w n s e p a r a t e l y .
2 T r a n s p o r t a t i o n , c o m m u n i c a t io n , a n d o t h e r p u b l ic u t il it i e s .
3 I n c lu d e s d a ta f o r w h o l e s a l e t r a d e ; r e t a i l t r a d e ; f i n a n c e , i n s u r a n c e , a n d r e a l e s t a t e ; a n d s e r v i c e s , in a d d it io n t o t h o s e in d u s t r y d i v i s i o n s sh o w n s e p a r a t e l y .
4 L e s s th a n 0 .5 p e r c e n t .
5 A l l c o m b in a t i o n s o f f u l l a n d h a lf d a y s th a t a d d t o th e s a m e a m o u n t a r e c o m b in e d ; f o r e x a m p le , th e p r o p o r t i o n o f w o r k e r s r e c e i v i n g a t o t a l o f 7 d a y s in c lu d e s t h o s e w it h 7 f u l l d a y s and
n o h a lf d a y s , 6 f u l l d a y s a n d 2 h a lf d a y s , 5 fu l l d a y s a n d 4 h a lf d a y s , a n d s o o n .
P r o p o r t i o n s w e r e th e n c u m u la t e d .




15

T a b le

B -5 .

P a id V a c a t i o n s 1

( P e r c e n t d i s t r ib u t io n o f p la n t a n d o f f i c e w o r k e r s in a l l in d u s t r ie s a n d in in d u s t r y d i v i s i o n s b y v a c a t i o n p a y
p r o v i s i o n s , P h o e n i x , A r i z . , M a r c h 1966)

Plant workers

Office workers

Vacation policy

A ll workers

All industries2

Manufacturing

100

100

95
90
3
1
-

All industries4

Manufacturing

100

100

100

100

100
95
5
-

100
88
12
-

99
99
1
-

99
99
1
-

100
98
2
-

5

-

-

(5)

(5)

-

1
22
2
-

1
32
4
-

_
53
-

1
49
4
2

1
43
9
-

.
66
-

63
2
31
(5)

50
50
-

51
47
2

25
1
74
‘

9
91
-

74
26
-

Public utilities3

Public utilities3

Method of payment
W orkers in establishments providing
paid vacations
__
_
L ength-of-tim e paym ent______.. .___________
P ercentage payment__ ______ ____________
Flat - sum paym ent_______________________ ___
O th er_________
_________________
_____
W orkers in establishments providing
no paid vacations_____________________________
Amount of vacation p a y 6
After 6 months of service
Under 1 week___________________________________
1 week
Over 1 and under 2 w eek s _____________________
2 w e ek s-------------- -----------------------------------------------After 1 year of service
1 week__________________________________________
Over 1 and under 2 w eek s _____________________
2 w e ek s________________________________________
Over 2 and under 3 w eek s_____________________
A fter 2 years of service
1 we e»k
Over 1 and under 2 w e e k s ________ ___________
2 w e e k s _____________________ _____ ____________
Over 2 and under 3 w eek s________ ___________

■
36
7
37
15

31
11
28
30

14
3
81
2

5
1
80
13

1
2
61
36

7
6
88

17
4
60
15
-

13
5
52
30
-

98
2
-

1
1
84
13
(5)

2
61
36
1

100
-

17
4
60
15
-

13
5
52
30
-

98
2
-

1
1
84
13
(*)

2
61
36
1

100
-

9
2
o5
15
5

1
3
62
30
5

86
2
11

1
(5 )
81
14
3

1
58
36
5

99
1

1

14

"
17
83

After 3 years of s ervice
____________
Over 1 and under 2 w eek s______
2 weeks
Over 2 and under 3 w eek s ___ ___________________
3 w e ek s --------------------------------------------------------------A fter 4 years o f service
1 week__________________________________________
Over 1 and under 2 w e e k s ______________________
2 w e ek s_________________________________________
Over 2 and under 3 w eek s ______________________
3 w e e k s _________________________________________
A fter 5 years o f s ervice
1 week
Over 1 and under 2 w eek s _____ ________________
2 weeks
_ __________________ __________
Over 2 and under 3 weeks . ___________________
3 weeks
_
_ ________ ____
__________
After 10 years o f service
1 week _____ __________________________________
Over 1 and under 2 w eek s ______________________
2 w e ek s _________________ __________ ______ ___
Over 2 and under 3 w e e k s ______________________
3 w e ek s________________________________________
4.w eek s _______ ___ _ _____________ _______ _
See footnotes at end of table.


>


9
1
31
1
54
(5)

1

-

-

-

-

25

31
2
67

28
(5)
70
1

-

75
“

'

-

85
1

16

P a i d V a c a t i o n s 1-------C o n t i n u e d

T a b le B -5 .

( P e r c e n t d i s t r ib u t io n o f p la n t a n d o f f i c e w o r k e r s in a l l in d u s t r ie s a n d in in d u s t r y d i v i s i o n s b y v a c a t i o n p a y
p r o v i s i o n s , P h o e n ix , A r i z . , M a r c h 1966)

Plant workers

Office workers

Vacation policy
All industries 1
2

Manufacturing

Public utilities3

All industries4

Manufacturing

1

_
13
-

Public u tilities3

Amount of vacation p a y 6— Continued
A fter 12 years of s ervice

1 week__________________________________________
Over 1 and under 2 w e e k s ______________________
2 weeks
_ __________
Over 2 and under 3 weeks
___
3 weeks
_
______ _ __
4 weeks

9

1

29

1

55
(5 )

1
23
76
-

_
19

2

79
-

27
(5)
71

1

86
1

1

_
-

_
-

11

89
-

A fter 15 years of service

1 week__________________________________________
Over 1 and under 2 w eek s ______________________
2 w eek s _________________________________________
Over 2 and under 3 weeks ____________________
3 w eek s _________________________________________
4 w eek s _________________________________________

9

1

27

1
55
3

21

_
14

6

84
-

1
73

2

14
(5)
82

2

10

85
5

_
5
95
-

A fter 20 years of service

1 week__________________________________________
Over 1 and under 2 w eek s______________________
2 w eek s_________________________________________
Over 2 and under 3 w e e k s ______________________
3 w eek s ________________________________________
4 w e e k s ________________________________________
Over 4 w eeks___________________________________

_

9

1
-

-

27

21

14

1

1

31
25

2

41
35
3

2

36
48
*

1

14
(5)
48
36
(5)

_
-

10

49
42
-

_
5
62
33
-

After 25 years of service

1 week__________________________________________
Over 1 and under 2 w eek s_____________________
2 weeks ________________________ _____________
Over 2 and under 3 w e e k s _____ ______________
3 w eek s _________________________ _______________
__________
4 w eek s ______ ______ __________
Over 4 w eeks___________________________________

9

1

27

1
20
35
3

1

-

21

28
44
7

_
14

2
1

83
-

1

14
(*)
31
51

2

_
-

10

32
54
5

_
•5
-

1
94
-

A fter 30 years of service

1 week__________________________________________
Over 1 and under 2 w e e k s _____________________
2 w e e k s ________________________________________
Over 2 and under 3 w eek s______________________
3 w e e k s ________________________________________
4 w eek s_______ ________________________________
Over 4 weeks___________________________________

9

1

27

1
20
35
3

1

_

1

_

-

-

-

-

21

14

14
(5)
24
58

10

5

-

-

32
54
5

94

-

28
44
7

2
1
83

2

_
-

1

1 I n c lu d e s b a s i c p la n s o n l y . E x c l u d e s p la n s s u c h a s v a c a t i o n - s a v i n g s a n d t h o s e p la n s w h ic h o f f e r " e x t e n d e d ” o r ’ ’ s a b b a t i c a l ” b e n e f it s b e y o n d b a s i c p la n s t o w o r k e r s w it h q u a lify in g le n g th s
o f s e r v i c e . T y p i c a l o f s u c h e x c l u s i o n s a r e p la n s in th e s t e e l , a lu m in u m , a n d c a n i n d u s t r ie s .
2 I n c lu d e s d a ta f o r w h o l e s a l e t r a d e , r e t a i l t r a d e , r e a l e s t a t e , a n d s e r v i c e s , in a d d it io n to t h o s e in d u s t r y d i v i s i o n s s h o w n s e p a r a t e l y .
3 T r a n s p o r t a t i o n , c o m m u n i c a t io n , and o t h e r p u b l ic u t i l i t i e s .
4 I n c lu d e s d a ta f o r w h o l e s a l e t r a d e ; r e t a i l t r a d e ; fi n a n c e , in s u r a n c e , a n d r e a l e s t a t e ; a n d s e r v i c e s , in a d d it io n to t h o s e in d u s t r y d i v i s i o n s s h o w n s e p a r a t e l y .
5 L e s s th a n 0. 5 p e r c e n t .
6 I n c lu d e s p a y m e n t s o t h e r th a n " l e n g t h o f t i m e , ” s u c h a s p e r c e n t a g e o f a n n u a l e a r n in g s o r f l a t - s u m p a y m e n t s , c o n v e r t e d to an e q u iv a le n t t im e b a s i s ; f o r e x a m p le , a p a y m e n t o f 2 p e r c e n t
o f a n n u a l e a r n in g s w a s c o n s i d e r e d a s 1 w e e k 's p a y . P e r i o d s o f s e r v i c e w e r e a r b i t r a r i l y c h o s e n a n d d o n o t n e c e s s a r i l y r e f l e c t th e in d iv id u a l p r o v i s i o n s f o r p r o g r e s s i o n s .
F o r e x a m p le , the
c h a n g e s in p r o p o r t i o n s in d ic a t e d a t 10 y e a r s ' s e r v i c e in c lu d e c h a n g e s in p r o v i s i o n s o c c u r r i n g b e t w e e n 5 a n d 10 y e a r s .
E s t i m a t e s a r e c u m u l a t i v e . T h u s , th e p r o p o r t i o n r e c e i v i n g 3 w e e k s ' p a y
o r m o r e a f t e r 5 y e a r s in c lu d e s t h o s e w h o r e c e i v e 3 w e e k s ' p a y o r m o r e a ft e r f e w e r y e a r s o f s e r v i c e .




17

Table B-6.

H ealth, Insurance, and Pension Plans

(Percent of plant and office w orkers in all industries and in industry divisions employed in establishments providing
health, insurance, or pension b enefits, 1 Phoenix, A riz. , March 1966)
Plant workers
Type of benefit

A ll w orkers - __

_ —

__

- ___________

Office workers
All industries4

Manufacturing

All industries1
2

Manufacturing

100

100

100

100

100

100

Public utilities3

Public u tilities3

W orkers in establishments providing;
Life insurance________________ ____________
Accidental death and dism em berment
insurance
Sickness and accident insurance or
sick leave or both5________________________

86

99

96

97

99

99

70

88

61

75

94

70
93

70

88

84

90

92

Sickness and accident insurance_________
Sick leave (full pay and no
waiting p eriod )..________________________
Sick leave (partial pay or
waiting period)_________________________

50

86

28

50

89

8

16

18

33

62

66

25

17

5

34

16

5

61

Hospitalization insurance .
..........................
Surgical insurance__________________________
Medical insurance__________________________
Catastrophe insurance ______ _______________
Retirem ent pension____ ___________________
No health, insurance, or pension plan____

91
91
82

99
99
90
74
55

98
98
77
98
87

98
98

99
99
95
89
54
(6)

99
99
79
99

68
47

6

1

86
89

66
1

1 Includes those plans for which at least a part of the cost is borne by the em ployer, except those legally required, such as workm en’ s com pensation, social security, and railroad
2 Includes data for wholesale trade; retail trade, real estate, and se rv ice s , in addition to those industry divisions shown separately.
3 Transportation, com m unication, and other public utilities.
4 Includes data for wholesale trade; retail trade; finance, insurance, and real estate; and s e rv ice s , in addition to those industry divisions shown separately.
5 Unduplicated total of w orkers receiving sick leave o r sickness and accident insurance shown separately below. Sick leave plans are limited to those which definitely establish
minimum number of days' pay that can be expected by each em ployee. Informal sick leave allowances determ ined on an individual basis are excluded.
6 Less than 0. 5 percent.




88
(6)

retirem ent.

at least the

18

Table B-7.

H ealth Insurance Benefits Provided Employees and T h e ir Dependents

(P ercent of plant and office workers in all industries and in industry divisions em ployed in establishments providing health insurance benefits
covering em ployees and their dependents, Phoenix, A riz. , March 1966)
Office workers

Plant workers
Type of benefit, coverage, and financing 1

A ll w orkers--------------------------------------------------------W orkers in establishments providing:
Hospitalization insurance-----------------------------Covering em ployees o n ly ------------------------Em ployer financed------------------------------Jointly financed-----------------------------------Covering em ployees and their
dependents---------------------------------------------Em ployer financed------------------------------Jointly financed-----------------------------------Em ployer financed for em ployees;
jointly financed for dependents--------Em ployer financed for dependents;
jointly financed for e m p loy ees--------Surgical insurance----------------------------------------Covering em ployees o n ly ------------------------Em ployer financed____________________
Jointly financed_______________________
Covering em ployees and their
dependents______________________________
Em ployer financed____________________
Jointly financed-----------------------------------Em ployer financed for em ployees;
jointly financed for dependents--------Em ployer financed for dependents;
jointly financed for em p loy ees--------Medical insu ra n ce__________________________
Covering em ployees on ly ------------------------Employer financed------------------------------Jointly financed------------------—--------------Covering em ployees and their
dependents---------------------------------------------Employer financed------------------------------Jointly financed-----------------------------------Em ployer financed for em ployees;
jointly financed for dependents--------Em ployer financed for dependents;
jointly financed for em p loy ees--------Catastrophe insurance----------------------------------Covering em ployees on ly ________________
Em ployer financed------------------------------Jointly financed-----------------------------------Covering em ployees and their
dependents---------------------------------------------Em ployer financed------------------------------Jointly financed-----------------------------------Employer financed for em ployees;
jointly financed for dependents--------Employer financed for dependents;
jointly financed for em p loy ees---------

Manufacturing

Public u tilities3

All industries4

100

100

100

100

100

100

91
15
14
2

99
10
10
"

98
25
25
-

98
11
5
6

99
5
5
-

99
6
6
-

75
16
52

89
25
50

73
12
56

87
5
71

95
11
63

93
6
82

7

14

_

10

21

_

(5)
91
15
14
2

-

5

1

-

6

99
10
10

98
25
25
-

98
11
5
6

99
5
5
~

99
6
6
-

75
16
52

89
25
50

73
12
56

87
5
71

95
11
63

93
6
82

7

14

_

10

21

.

(5)
82
15
14
1

-

5

1

-

6

90
12
12

77
25
25
-

86
9
5
4

95
6
6
"

79
6
6
-

66
12
48

78
18
48

52
12
35

76
4
62

89
10
60

73
6
62

6

11

10

19

_

( 5)
68
10
10

5

1

-

6

74
5
5

98
25
25

89
9
4
5

89
4
4

99
5
5

58
9
43

69
8
51

73
46
22

80
11
61

85
5
68

93
67
21

5

10

_

7

12

_

(5)

-

5

1

-

6

All industries 1
2

-

_

Manufacturing

Public u tilities3

1 Includes plans for which at least a part of the cost is borne by the em ployer.
See footnote 1, table B -6.
An establishment was con sidered as providing benefits to em ployees for
their dependents if such coverage was available to at least a m ajority of those em ployees one would usually expect to have dependents, e . g . , m arried men, even though they were less than a
m ajority of all plant or office w orkers.
The em ployer bears the entire cost of "em ployer financed" plans. The em ployer and em ployee share the cost of "jointly financed" plans.
2 Includes data for wholesale trade, retail trade, real estate, and se rv ice s, in addition to those industry divisions shown separately.
3 Transportation, com m unication, and other public utilities.
4 Includes data for wholesale trade; retail trade; finance, insurance, and real estate; and se rv ice s in addition to those industry divisions shown separately.
5 Less than 0. 5 percent.




19

Table B-8.

Profit-Sharing Plans

( P e r c e n t o f p la n t a n d o f f i c e w o r k e r s in a l l in d u s t r ie s a n d in i n d u s t r y d i v is i o n s e m p l o y e d in e s t a b l is h m e n t s p r o v id i n g p r o f i t - s h a r i n g p l a n s ,
b y t y p e o f p la n , P h o e n ix , A r i z . , M a r c h 1 96 6)

Office workers

Plant workers
Type of plan
Public utilities3

All industries4

Manufacturing

All industries1
2

Manufacturing

100

100

100

100

100

100

24

39

6

28

43

3

3

(5)

Public utilities3

W orkers in establishments providing
Plans providing for current
1

i

Plans providing for deferred
24

39

4

28

43

2

76

61

94

72

57

97

Plans providing for both current
Plans providing for em ployee's choice
W orkers in establishments providing no

1 The study was lim ited to form al plans (1) having established form ulas for the allocation of profit shares among em ployees; (2) whose form ulas w ere communicated to the em ployees in
advance of the determination of profits; (3) that represent a commitment by the company to make p eriod ic contributions based on profits; and (4) in which eligibility extends to a m ajority of the
plant or office w orkers.
2 Includes data for wholesale trade, retail trade, real estate, and se rv ice s, in addition to those industry divisions shown separately.
3 Transportation, communication, and other public utilities.
4 Includes data for wholesale trade; retail trade; finance, insurance, and real estate; and se rv ice s, in addition to those industry divisions shown separately.
5 Less than 0.5 percent.




Appendix A. Changes in Occupational Descriptions

Since the Bureau's last survey, occupational descriptions for drafts­
man, secretary, and switchboard operator were revised in order to obtain
salary information for more specific categories.
Secretary. The revised descriptions for secretary (classes A, B,
C, and D) classify these workers according to levels of responsibility. The
size of the organization and the scope of the supervisor's position are con­
sidered in distinguishing these levels. Data published under the composite
title of secretary are not comparable to data previously published.
Switchboard operator. The revised description for switchboard
operator arranges these workers into two defined classes (A and B) instead




20

of a single category, clarifying the criteria of types of calls handled and
types of information provided. The combination of class A and class B
data, where both are published, is comparable to the single designation,
if previously published.
Draftsman. The revised descriptions for draftsman (classes A, B,
and C; and draftsman-tracer) replace the previous designations for drafts­
man (leader, senior, and junior; and tracer) and emphasize the distinction
between drafting and design skills. Therefore, data presented for any of
these occupations are not comparable to data previously published.
The revised occupational descriptions are included in appendix B.

Appendix B. Occupational Descriptions

The primary purpose of preparing job descriptions for the Bureau's wage surveys is to assist its field
staff in classifying into appropriate occupations workers who are employed under a variety of payroll titles
and different work arrangements from establishment to establishment and from area to area. This permits
the grouping of occupational wage rates representing comparable job content. Because of this emphasis on
interestablishment and interarea comparability of occupational content, the Bureau's job descriptions may
differ significantly from those in use in individual establishments or those prepared for other purposes. In
applying these job descriptions, the Bureau's field economists are instructed to exclude working supervisors,
apprentices, learners, beginners, trainees, handicapped, part-time, temporary, and probationary workers.
O F F IC E

BILLER, MACHINE

BOOKKEEPING-MACHINE OPERATOR

Prepares statements, bills, and invoices on a machine other than
an ordinary or electromatic typewriter. May also keep records as to
billings or shipping charges or perform other clerical work incidental
to billing operations. For wage study purposes, billers, machine, are
classified by type of machine, as follows:

Operates a bookkeeping machine (Remington Rand, Elliott Fisher,
Sundstrand, Burroughs, National Cash Register, with or without a type­
writer keyboard) to keep a record of business transactions.
Class A . Keeps a set of records requiring a knowledge of and
experience in basic bookkeeping principles, and familiarity with the
structure of the particular accounting system used. Determines proper
records and distribution of debit and credit items to be used in each
phase of the work. May prepare consolidated reports, balance sheets,
and other records by hand.

Biller, machine (billing machine). Uses a special billing m a­
chine (Moon Hopkins, Elliott Fisher, Burroughs, etc. , which are
combination typing and adding machines) to prepare bills and invoices
from customers' purchase orders, internally prepared orders, shipping
memorandums, etc. Usually involves application of predetermined
discounts and shipping charges, and entry of necessary extensions,
which may or may not be computed on the billing machine, and
totals which are automatically accumulated by machine. The oper­
ation usually involves a large number of carbon copies of the bill
being prepared and is often done on a fanfold machine.

Class B. Keeps a record of one or more phases or sections of
a set of records usually requiring little knowledge of basic book­
keeping. Phases or sections include accounts payable, payroll, cus­
tomers' accounts (not including a simple type of billing described
under biller, machine), cost distribution, expense distribution, in­
ventory control, etc.
May check or assist in preparation of trial
balances and prepare control sheets for the accounting department.

Biller, machine (bookkeeping machine). Uses a bookkeeping
machine (Sundstrand, Elliott Fisher, Remington Rand, e t c ., which
may or may not have typewriter keyboard) to prepare customers' bills
as part of the accounts receivable operation. Generally involves the
simultaneous entry of figures on customers' ledger record. The m a­
chine automatically accumulates figures on a number of vertical
columns and computes, and usually prints automatically the debit or
credit balances. Does not involve a knowledge of bookkeeping.
Works from uniform and standard types of sales and credit slips.




CLERK, ACCOUNTING
Class A. Under general direction of a bookkeeper or accountant,
has responsibility for keeping one or more sections of a complete set
of books or records relating to one phase of an establishment's busi­
ness transactions. Work involves posting and balancing subsidiary
21

22

CLERK, ACCOUNTING— Continued
ledger or ledgers such as accounts receivable or accounts payable;
examining and coding invoices or vouchers with proper accounting
distribution; and requires judgment and experience in making proper
assignations and allocations. May assist in preparing, adjusting, and
closing journal entries; and may direct class B accounting clerks.
Class B. Under supervision, performs one or more routine ac­
counting operations such as posting simple journal vouchers or accounts
payable vouchers, entering vouchers in voucher registers; reconciling
bank accounts; and posting subsidiary ledgers controlled by general
ledgers, or posting simple cost accounting data. This job does not
require a knowledge of accounting and bookkeeping principles but
is found in offices in which the more routine accounting work is
subdivided on a functional basis among several woikers.
CLERK, FILE
Class A . In an established filing system containing a number
of varied subject matter files, classifies and indexes file material
such as correspondence, reports, technical documents, etc. May
also file this m aterial. May keep records of various types in con­
junction with the files. May lead a small group of lower level file
clerks.
Class B. Sorts, codes, and files unclassified m aterial by simple
(subject matter) headings or partly classified material by finer sub­
headings. Prepares simple related index and cross-reference aids.
As requested, locates clearly identified material in files and forwards
m aterial. May perform related clerical tasks required to maintain
and service files.
Class C . Performs routine filing of material that has already
been classified or which is easily classified in a simple serial classi­
fication system ( e . g . , alphabetical, chronological, or numerical).
As requested, locates readily available material in files and forwards
m aterial; and may fill out withdrawal charge. Performs simple
clerical and manual tasks required to maintain and service files.

CLERK, ORDER—Continue d
to make up the order; checking prices and quantities of items on order
sheet; and distributing order sheets to respective departments to be filled.
May check with credit department to determine credit rating of customer,
acknowledge receipt of orders from customers, follow up orders to see
that they have been filled, keep file of orders received, and check shipping
invoices with original orders.
CLERK, PAYROLL
Computes wages of company employees and enters the necessary
data on the payroll sheets. Duties involve: Calculating workers' earnings
based on time or production records; and posting calculated data on payroll
sheet, showing information such as worker's name, working days, time,
rate, deductions for insurance, and total wages due. May make out paychecks and assist paymaster in making up and distributing pay envelopes.
May use a calculating machine.
COMPTOMETER OPERATOR
Primary duty is to operate a Comptometer to perform mathe­
m atical computations. This job is not to be confused with that of statis­
tical or other type of clerk, which may involve frequent use of a Comp­
tometer but, in which, use of this machine is incidental to performance
of other duties.
DUPLICATING-MACHINE OPERATOR (MIMEOGRAPH OR DITTO)
Under general supervision and with no supervisory responsibilities,
reproduces multiple copies of typewritten or handwritten matter, using a
Mimeograph or Ditto machine. Makes necessary adjustment such as for
ink and paper feed counter and cylinder speed. Is not required to prepare
stencil or Ditto master. May keep file of used stencils or Ditto masters.
May sort, collate, and staple completed m aterial.

KEYPUNCH OPERATOR
CLERK, ORDER
Receives customers' orders for material or merchandise by m ail,
phone, or personally. Duties involve any combination of the following:
Quoting prices to customers; making out an order sheet listing the items




Class A . Operates a numerical and/or alphabetical or combina­
tion keypunch machine to transcribe data from various source docu­
ments to keypunch tabulating cards. Performs same tasks as lower
level keypunch operator but, in addition, work requires application

23

KEYPUNCH OPERATOR—

C o n tin u e d

of coding skills and the making of some determinations, for example,
locates on the source document the items to be punched; extracts
information from several documents; and searches for and interprets
information on the document to determine information to be punched.
May train inexperienced operators.
Class B. Under close supervision or following specific procedures
or instructions, transcribes data from source documents to punched
cards.
Operates a numerical and/or alphabetical or combination
keypunch machine to keypunch tabulating cards. May verify cards.
Working from various standardized source documents, follows specified
sequences which have been coded or prescribed in detail and require
little or no selecting, coding, or interpreting of data to be punched.
Problems arising from erroneous items or codes, missing information,
etc. , are referred to supervisor.
OFFICE BOY OR GIRL
Performs various routine duties such as running errands, operating
minor office machines such as sealers or mailers, opening and distributing
m ail, and other minor clerical work.
SECRETARY
Assigned as personal secretary, normally to one individual. Main­
tains a close and highly responsive relationship to the day-to-day work
activities of the supervisor. Works fairly independently receiving a mini­
mum of detailed supervision and guidance. Performs varied clerical and
secretarial duties, usually including most of the following: (a) Receives
telephone calls, personal callers, and incoming m ail, answers routine
inquiries, and routes the technical inquiries to the proper persons; (b)
establishes, maintains, and revises the supervisor's files; (c) maintains the
supervisor's calendar and makes appointments as instructed; (d) relays
messages from supervisor to subordinates; (e) reviews correspondence, mem­
oranda, and reports prepared by others for the supervisor's signature to
assure procedural and typographic accuracy; and (f) performs stenographic
and typing work.
May also perform other clerical and secretarial tasks of comparable
nature and difficulty.
The work typically requires knowledge of office
routine and understanding of the organization, programs, and procedures
related to the work of the supervisor.




SECRETARY— Continued
Exclusions
Not all positions that are titled "secretary" possess the above
characteristics. Examples of positions which are excluded from the def­
inition are as follows: (a) Positions which do not meet the "personal"
secretary concept described above; (b) stenographers not fully trained in
secretarial type duties; (c) stenographers serving as office assistants to a
group of professional, technical, or managerial persons; (d) secretary posi­
tions in which the duties are either substantially more routine or substan­
tially more complex and responsible than those characterized in the def­
inition; and(e) assistant type positions which involve more difficult or more
responsible technical, administrative, supervisory, or specialized clerical
duties which are not typical of secretarial work.
NOTE: The term "corporate officer," used in the level definitions
following, refers to those officials who have a significant corporate-wide
policymaking role with regard to major company activities. The title
"vice president, " though normally indicative of this role, does not in all
cases identify such positions. Vice presidents whose primary responsibility
is to act personally on individual cases or transactions (e. g. , approve or
deny individual loan or credit actions; administer individual trust accounts;
directly supervise a clerical staff) are not considered to be "corporate
officers" for purposes of applying the following level definitions.
Class A
a. Secretary to the chairman of the board or president of a
company that employes, in all, over 100 but fewer than 5,000 persons; or
b. Secretary to a corporate officer (other than the chairman of
the board or president) of a company that employs, in all, over 5, 000 but
fewer than 25, 000 persons; or
c. Secretary to the head (immediately below the corporate
officer level) of a major segment or subsidiary of a company that employs,
in all, over 25,000 persons.
Class B
a. Secretary to the chairman of the board or president of a
company that employs, in all, fewer than 100 persons; or
b. Secretary to a corporate officer (other than chairman of the
board or president) of a company that employs, in all, over 100 but fewer
than 5,000 persons; or

24

S E C R E T A R Y — C o n tin u e d

STENOGRAPH ER,

GENERAL—

C o n tin u e d

c. Secretary to the head (immediately below the officer level)
over either a major corporate-wide functional activity (e. g. , marketing,
research, operations, industrial relations, etc. ) or a major geographic or
organizational segment (e. g. , a regional headquarters; a major division)
of a company that employs, in all, over 5,000 but fewer than 25,000
employees; or

May maintain files, keep simple records, or perform other relatively routine
clerical tasks. May operate from a stenographic pool. Does not include
transcribing-machine work. (See transcribing-machine operator. )
STENOGRAPHER, SENIOR

Primary duty is to take dictation involving a varied technical or
specialized vocabulary such as in legal briefs or reports on scientific re­
search from one or more persons either in shorthand or by Stenotype or
similar machine; and transcribe dictation. May also type from written
copy. May also set up and maintain files, keep records, etc.
e.
Secretary to the head of a large and important organizational
OR
segment (e. g. , a middle management supervisor of an organizational seg­
ment often involving as many as several hundred persons) of a company
Performs stenographic duties requiring significantly greater inde­
that employs, in all, over 25,000 persons.
pendence and responsibility than stenographers, general as evidenced by the
following: Work requires high degree of stenographic speed and accuracy;
Class C
and a thorough working knowledge of general business and office procedures
and of the specific business operations, organization, policies, procedures,
a.
Secretary to an executive or managerial person whose respon­
files, workflow, etc. Uses this knowledge in performing stenographic duties
sibility is not equivalent to one of the specific level situations in the def­
and
responsible clerical tasks such as, maintaining followup files; assembling
inition for class B, but whose subordinate staff normally numbers at least
m aterial for reports, memorandums, letters, etc. ; composing simple letters
several dozen employees and is usually divided into organizational segments
from general instructions; reading and routing incoming m ail; and answering
which are often, in turn, further subdivided. In some companies, this level
routine questions, etc. Does not include transcribing-machine work.
includes a wide range of organizational echelons; in others, only one or
d. Secretary to the head of an individual plant, factory, etc.
(or other equivalent level of official) that employs, in all, over 5,000
persons; or

two; or

SWITCHBOARD OPERATOR

b.
Secretary to the head of an individual plant, factory, etc.
Class A. Operates a single- or multiple-position telephone switch­
(or other equivalent level of official) that employs, in all, fewer than
board handling incoming, outgoing, intraplant or office calls. Performs full
5,000 persons.
telephone information service or handles complex calls, such as conference,
collect, overseas, or similar calls, either in addition to doing routine work
Class D
as described for switchboard operator, class B, or as a full-time assignment.
("Full" telephone information service occurs when the establishment has
a. Secretary to the supervisor or head of a sm all organizational
varied functions that are not readily understandable for telephone informa­
unit (e. g. , fewer than about 25 or 30 persons); or
tion purposes, e. g. , because of overlapping or interrelated functions, and
consequently present frequent problems as to which extensions are appro­
b. Secretary to a nonsupervisory staff specialist, professional
priate for calls. )
employee, administrative officer, or assistant, skilled technician or expert.
Class B. C>perates a single- or multiple-position telephone switch­
(NOTE: Many companies assign stenographers, rather than secretaries as
board handling incoming, outgoing, intraplant or office calls. May handle
described above, to this level of supervisory or nonsupervisory worker. )
routine long distance calls and record tolls. May perform limited telephone
information service. ("Lim ited" telephone information service occurs if the
STENOGRAPHER, GENERAL
functions of the establishment serviced are readily understandable for tele­
phone information purposes, or if the requests are routine, e. g. , giving
Primary duty is to take dictation involving a normal routine vo­
ejftension numbers when specific names are furnished, or if complex calls
cabulary from one or more persons either in shorthand or by Stenotype or
are referred to another operator. )
similar machine; and transcribe dictation. May also type from written copy.




25

S W IT C H B O A R D

T A B U L A T I N G -M A C H I N E

O P E R A T O R -R E C E P T I O N I S T

O P E R A T O R — C o n tin u e d

specific instructions. May include simple wiring from diagrams and
some filing work. The work typically involves portions of a work
unit, for exam ple, individual sorting or collating runs or repetitive
operations.

In addition to performing duties of operator on a single position
or monitor-type switchboard, acts as receptionist and may also type or
perform routine clerical work as part of regular duties. This typing or
clerical work may take the major part of this worker's time while at
switchboard.

TRANSCRIBING-MACHINE OPERATOR, GENERAL
TABULA TING-MACHINE OPERATOR
Class A. Operates a variety of tabulating or electrical account­
ing machines, typically including such machines as the tabulator,
calculator, interpreter, collator, and others. Performs complete
reporting assignments without close supervision, and performs difficult
wiring as required. The complete reporting and tabulating assign­
ments typically involve a variety of long and complex reports which
often are of irregular or nonrecurring type requiring some planning
and sequencing of steps to be taken. As a more experienced oper­
ator, is typically involved in training new operators in machine
operations, or partially trained operators in wiring from diagrams
and

o p e r a tin g

seq u en ces

of

lo n g

and

c o m p le x

rep orts.

D oes

n ot

include working supervisors performing tabulating-machine operations
and day-to-day supervision of the work and production of a group of
tabulating-machine operators.
Class B. Operates more difficult tabulating or electrical account­
ing machines such as the tabulator and calculator, in addition to the
sorter, reproducer, and collator. This work is performed under specific
instructions and may include the performance of some wiring from
diagrams. The woik typically involves, for exam ple, tabulations
involving a repetitive accounting exercise, a complete but small
tabulating study, or parts of a longer and more complex report. Such
reports and studies are usually of a recurring nature where the pro­
cedures are well established. May also include the training of new
employees in the basic operation of the machine.

Class C . Operates simple tabulating or electrical accounting
machines such as the sorter, reproducing punch, collator, etc. , with




Primary duty is to transcribe dictation involving a normal routine
vocabulary from transcribing-machine records. May also type from written
copy and do simple clerical work. Workers transcribing dictation involving
a varied technical or specialized vocabulary such as legal briefs or reports
on scientific research are not included. A worker who takes dictation in
shorthand or by Stenotype or similar machine is classified as a stenographer,
general.

TYPIST
Uses a typewriter to make copies of various material or to make
bills a fte r c a lc u la tio n s have b e e n made by another person. May in­
clude typing of stencils, mats, or similar materials for use in duplicating
processes. May do clerical work involving little special training, such
as keeping simple records, filing records and reports, or sorting and dis­
tributing- incoming m ail.
ou t

Class A . Performs one or more of the following: Typing m a­
terial in final form when it involves combining material from several
sources or responsibility for correct spelling, syllabication, punctu­
ation, etc. , of technical or unusual words or foreign language m a­
terial; and planning layout and typing of complicated statistical tables
to maintain uniformity and balance in spacing. May type routine
form letters varying details to suit circumstances.

Class B. Performs one or more of the following: Copy typing
from rough or clear drafts; routine typing of forms, insurance policies,
e t c .; and setting up simple standard tabulations, or copying more
complex tables already setup and spaced properly.

26

PROFESSIONAL

ND

TECHNICAL

DRAFTSMAN

DRAFTSMAN
Class A. Plans the graphic presentation of complex items having
distinctive design features that differ significantly from established
drafting precedents. Works in close support with the design originator,
and may recommend minor design changes. Analyzes the effect of
each change on the details of form, function, and positional relation­
ships of components and parts. Works with a minimum of supervisory
assistance. Completed work is reviewed by design originator for con­
sistency with prior engineering determinations. May either prepare
drawings, or direct their preparation by lower level draftsmen.
Class B. Performs nonroutine and complex drafting assignments
that require the application of most of the standardized drawing tech­
niques regularly used. Duties typically involve such work as: Prepares
working drawings of subassemblies with irregular shapes, multiple
functions, and precise positional relationships between components;
prepares architectural drawings for construction of a building including
detail drawings of foundations, wall sections, floor plans, and roof.
Uses accepted formulas and manuals in making necessary computations
to determine quantities of materials to be used, load capacities,
strengths, stresses, etc. Receives initial instructions, requirements,
and advice from supervisor. Completed work is checked for technical
adequacy.
Class C. Prepares detail drawings of single units or parts for
engineering, construction, manufacturing, or repair purposes. Types
of drawings prepared include isometric projections (depicting three
dimensions in accurate scale) and sectional views to clarify positioning
of components and convey needed information. Consolidates details
from a number of sources and adjusts or transposes scale as required.
MAINTENANCE

Continued

Suggested methods of approach, applicable precedents, and advice on
source materials, are given with initial assignments. Instructions are
less complete when assignments recur. Work may be spot-checked
during progress.
DRAFTSMAN-TRACER
Copies plans and drawings prepared by others by placing tracing
cloth or paper over drawings and tracing with pen or pencil. (Does not
include tracing limited to plans primarily consisting of straight lines and
a large scale not requiring close delineation.)
and/or
Prepares simple or repetitive drawings of easily visualized items.
is closely supervised during progress.

Work

NURSE, INDUSTRIAL (REGISTERED)
A registered nurse who gives nursing service under general medical
direction to ill or injured employees or other persons who become ill or
suffer an accident on the premises of a factory or other establishment.
Duties involve a combination of the following: Giving first aid to the ill
or injured; attending to subsequent dressing of employees' injuries; keeping
records of patients treated; preparing accident reports for compensation
or other purposes; assisting in physical examinations and health evaluations
of applicants and employees; and planning and carrying out programs
involving health education, accident prevention, evaluation of plant en­
vironment, or other activities affecting the health, welfare, and safety
of all personnel.
A ND

POWERPLANT

CARPENTER, MAINTENANCE

CARPENTER, MAINTENANCE— Continued

Performs the carpentry duties necessary to construct and maintain
in good repair building woodwork and equipment such as bins, cribs,
counters, benches, partitions, doors, floors, stairs, casings, and trim made
of wood in an establishment. Work involves most of the following: Plan­
ning and laying out of work from blueprints, drawings, models, or verbal
instructions; using a variety of carpenter's handtools, portable power tools,

and standard measuring instruments; making standard shop computations
relating to dimensions of work; and selecting materials necessary for the
work. In general, the work of the maintenance carpenter requires
rounded training and experience usually acquired through a formal ap­
prenticeship or equivalent training and experience.




27

ELECTRICIAN, MAINTENANCE

HELPER, MAINTENANCE TRADES— Continued

Performs a variety of electrical trade functions such as the in­
stallation, maintenance, or repair of equipment for the generation, dis­
tribution, or utilization of electric energy in an establishment. Work
involves most of the following: Installing or repairing any of a variety of
electrical equipment such as generators, transformers, switchboards, con­
trollers, circuit breakers, motors, heating units, conduit systems, or other
transmission equipment; working from blueprints, drawings, layouts, or
other specifications; locating and diagnosing trouble in the electrical
system or equipment; working standard computations relating to load
requirements of wiring or electrical equipment; and using a variety of
electrician's handtools and measuring and testing instruments. In general,
the work of the maintenance electrician requires rounded training and
experience usually acquired through a formal apprenticeship or equivalent
training and experience.

a worker supplied with materials and tools; cleaning working area, m a­
chine, and equipment; assisting journeyman by holding materials or tools;
and performing other unskilled tasks as directed by journeyman. The kind
of work the helper is permitted to perform varies from trade to trade: In
some trades the helper is confined to supplying, lifting, and holding m a­
terials and tools and cleaning working areas; and in others he is permitted
to perform specialized machine operations, or parts of a trade that are
also performed by workers on a full-time basis.

ENGINEER, STATIONARY
Operates and maintains and may also supervise the operation of
stationary engines and equipment (mechanical or electrical) to supply the
establishment in which employed with power, heat, refrigeration, or
air-conditioning. Work involves: Operating and maintaining equipment
such as steam engines, air compressors, generators, motors, turbines,
ventilating and refrigerating equipment, steam boilers and boiler-fed
water pumps;, making equipment repairs; and keeping a record of operation
of machinery, temperature, and fuel consumption. May also supervise
these operations. Head or chief engineers in establishments employing
more than one engineer are excluded.

MACHINE-TOOL OPERATOR, TOOLROOM
Specializes in the operation of one or more types of machine
tools, such as jig borers, cylindrical or surface grinders, engine lathes,
or milling machines, in the construction of machine-shop tools, gages,
jigs, fixtures, or dies. Work involves most of the following: Planning
and performing difficult machining operations; processing items requiring
complicated setups or a high degree of accuracy; using a variety of pre­
cision measuring instruments; selecting feeds, speeds, tooling, and oper­
ation sequence; and making necessary adjustments during operation to
achieve requisite tolerances or dimensions. May be required to recognize
when tools need dressing, to dress tools, and to select proper coolants
and cutting and lubricating oils. For cross-industry wage study purposes,
machine-tool operators, toolroom, in tool and die jobbing shops are ex­
cluded from this classification.
MACHINIST, MAINTENANCE

FIREMAN, STATIONARY BOILER
Fires stationary boilers to furnish the establishment in which
employed with heat, power, or steam. Feeds fuels to fire by hand or
operates a mechanical stoker, or gas or oil burner; and checks water
and safety valves. May clean, oil, or assist in repairing boilerroom
equipment.
HELPER, MAINTENANCE TRADES
Assists one or more workers in the skilled maintenance trades,
by performing specific or general duties of lesser skill, such as keeping




Produces replacement parts and new parts in making repairs of
m etal parts of mechanical equipment operated in an establishment. Work
involves most of the following: Interpreting written instructions and speci­
fications; planning and laying out of work; using a variety of machinist's
handtools and precision measuring instruments; setting up and operating
standard machine tools; shaping of metal parts to close tolerances; making
standard shop computations relating to dimensions of work, tooling, feeds,
and speeds of machining; knowledge of the working properties of the
common metals; selecting standard materials, parts, and equipment re­
quired for his work; and fitting and assembling parts into mechanical
equipment. In general, the machinist's work normally requires a rounded
training in machine-shop practice usually acquired through a formal ap­
prenticeship or equivalent training and experience.

28

MECHANIC, AUTOMOTIVE (MAINTENANCE)

OILER

Repairs automobiles, buses, motortrucks, and tractors of an es­
tablishment. Work involves most of the following; Examining automotive
equipment to diagnose source of trouble; disassembling equipment and
performing repairs that involve the use of such handtools as wrenches,
gages, drills, or specialized equipment in disassembling or fitting parts;
replacing broken or defective parts from stock; grinding and adjusting
valves; reassembling and installing the various assemblies in the vehicle
and making necessary adjustments; and alining wheels, adjusting brakes
and lights, or tightening body bolts. In general, the work of the auto­
motive mechanic requires rounded training and experience usually acquired
through a formal apprenticeship or equivalent training and experience.

Lubricates, with oil or grease, the moving parts or wearing sur­
faces of mechanical equipment of an establishment.

MECHANIC, MAINTENANCE
Repairs machinery or mechanical equipment of an establishment.
Work involves most of the following: Examining machines and mechanical
equipment to diagnose source of trouble; dismantling or partly dismantling
machines and performing repairs that mainly involve the use of handtools
in scraping and fitting parts; replacing broken or defective parts with items
obtained from stock; ordering the production of a replacement part by a
machine shop or sending of the machine to a machine shop for major
repairs; preparing written specifications for major repairs or for the pro­
duction of parts ordered from machine shop; reassembling machines; and
making all necessary adjustments for operation. In general, the work of
a maintenance mechanic requires rounded training and experience usually
acquired through a formal apprenticeship or equivalent training and ex­
perience. Excluded from this classification are workers whose primary
duties involve setting up or adjusting machines.
MILLWRIGHT
Installs new machines or heavy equipment, and dismantles and
installs machines or heavy equipment when changes in the plant layout
are required. Work involves most of the following: Planning and laying
out of the work; interpreting blueprints or other specifications; using a
variety of handtools and rigging; making standard shop computations re­
lating to stresses, strength of materials, and centers of gravity; alining
and balancing of equipment; selecting standard tools, equipment, and
parts to be used; and installing and maintaining in good order power
transmission equipment such as drives and speed reducers. In general,
the millwright's work normally requires a rounded training and experience
in the trade acquired through a formal apprenticeship or equivalent train­
ing and experience.




PAINTER, MAINTENANCE
Paints and redecorates walls, woodwork, and fixtures of an es­
tablishment. Work involves the following: Knowledge of surface peculi­
arities and types of paint required for different applications; preparing
surface for painting by removing old finish or by placing putty or filler
in nail holes and interstices; and applying paint with spray gun or brush.
May mix colors, oils, white lead, and other paint ingredients to obtain
proper color or consistency. In general, the work of the maintenance
painter requires rounded training and experience usually acquired through
a formal apprenticeship or equivalent training and experience.
PIPEFITTER, MAINTENANCE
Installs or repairs water, steam, gas, or other types of pipe and
pipefittings in an establishment. Work involves most of the following:
Laying out of work and measuring to locate position of pipe from drawings
or other written specifications; cutting various sizes of pipe to correct
lengths with chisel and hammer or oxyacetylene torch or pipe-cutting
machine; threading pipe with stocks and dies; bending pipe by hand-driven
or power-driven machines; assembling pipe with couplings and fastening
pipe to hangers; making standard shop computations relating to pressures,
flow, and size of pipe required; and making standard tests to determine
whether finished pipes meet specifications. In general, the work of the
maintenance pipefitter requires rounded training and experience usually
acquired through a formal apprenticeship or equivalent training and ex­
perience. Workers primarily engaged in installing and repairing building
sanitation or heating systems are excluded.
PLUMBER, MAINTENANCE
Keeps the plumbing system of an establishment in good order.
Work involves: Knowledge of sanitary codes regarding installation of vents
and traps in plumbing system; installing or repairing pipes and fixtures;
and opening clogged drains with a plunger or plumber's snake. In general,
the work of the maintenance plumber requires rounded training and ex­
perience usually acquired through a formal apprenticeship or equivalent
training and experience.

29

TOOL AND DIE MAKER—Continued

SHEET-METAL WORKER, MAINTENANCE
Fabricates, installs, and maintains in good repair the sheet-metal
equipment and fixtures (such as machine guards, grease pans, shelves,
lockers, tanks, ventilators, chutes, ducts, metal roofing) of an establish­
ment. Work involves most of the following: Planning and laying out all
types of sheet-metal maintenance work from blueprints, models, or other
specifications; setting up and operating all available types of sheet-m etal­
working machines; using a variety of handtools in cutting, bending, form­
ing, shaping, fitting, and assembling; and installing sheet-metal articles
as required. In general, the work of the maintenance sheet-metal worker
requires rounded training and experience usually acquired through a formal
apprenticeship or equivalent training and experience.
TOOL AND DIE MAKER

volves most of the following: Planning and laying out of work from models,
blueprints, drawings, or other oral and written specifications; using a
variety of tool and die maker's handtools and precision measuring instru­
ments, understanding of the working properties of common metals and
alloys; setting up and operating of machine tools and related equipment;
making necessary shop computations relating to dimensions of work, speeds,
feeds, and tooling of machines; heattreating of metal parts during fabri­
cation as well as of finished tools and dies to achieve required qualities;
working to close tolerances; fitting and assembling of parts to prescribed
tolerances and allowances; and selecting appropriate materials, tools, and
processes. In general, the tool and die maker's work requires a rounded
training in machine-shop and toolroom practice usually acquired through
a formal apprenticeship or equivalent training and experience.

(Die maker; jig maker; tool maker; fixture maker; gage maker)
For cross-industry wage study purposes, tool and die makers in
tool and die jobbing shops are excluded from this classification.

Constructs and repairs machine-shop tools, gages, jigs, fixtures
or dies for forgings, punching, and other metal-forming work. Work inCUSTODIAL

AND

I

TERIAL

MOVEMENT

ELEVATOR OPERATOR, PASSENGER

JANITOR, PORTER, OR CLEANER—Continued

Transports passengers between floors of an office building, apart­
ment house, department store, hotel, or similar establishment. Workers
who operate elevators in conjunction with other duties such as those of
starters and janitors are excluded.

or other establishment. Duties involve a combination of the following:
Sweeping, mopping or scrubbing, and polishing floors; removing chips,
trash, and other refuse; dusting equipment, furniture, or fixtures; polishing
metal fixtures or trimmings; providing supplies and minor maintenance
services; and cleaning lavatories, showers, and restrooms. Workers who
specialize in window washing are excluded.

GUARD
Performs routine police duties, either at fixed post or on tour,
maintaining order, using arms or force where necessary. Includes gatemen who are stationed at gate and check on identity of employees and
other persons entering.

JANITOR, PORTER, OR CLEANER
(Sweeper; charwoman; janitress)
Cleans and keeps in an orderly condition factory working areas
and washrooms, or premises of an office, apartment house, or commercial




LABORER, MATERIAL HANDLING
(Loader and unloader; handler and stacker; shelver; trucker; stockman
or stock helper; warehouseman or warehouse helper)
A worker employed in a warehouse, manufacturing plant, store,
or other establishment whose duties involve one or more of the following:
Loading and unloading various materials and merchandise on or from freight
cars, trucks, or other transporting devices; unpacking, shelving, or placing
materials or merchandise in proper storage location; and transporting m a­
terials or merchandise by handtruck, car, or wheelbarrow. Longshoremen,
who load and unload ships are excluded.

30

ORDER FILLER
(Order picker; stock selector; warehouse stockman)
Fills shipping or transfer orders for finished goods from stored
merchandise in accordance with specifications on sales slips, customers'
orders, or other instructions. May, in addition to filling orders and in­
dicating items filled or omitted, keep records of outgoing orders, requi­
sition additional stock or report short supplies to supervisor, and perform
other related duties.
PACKER, SHIPPING
Prepares finished products for shipment or storage by placing them
in shipping containers, the specific operations performed being dependent
upon the type, size, and number of units to be packed, the type of con­
tainer employed, and method of shipment. Work requires the placing of
items in shipping containers and may involve one or more of the following:
Knowledge of various items of stock in order to verify content; selection
of appropriate type and size of container; inserting enclosures in container;
using excelsior or other material to prevent breakage or damage; closing
and sealing container; and applying labels or entering identifying data on
container. Packers who also make wooden boxes or crates are excluded.

TRUCKD RIVER
Drives a truck within a city or industrial area to transport m a­
terials, merchandise, equipment, or men between various types of es­
tablishments such as: Manufacturing plants, freight depots, warehouses,
wholesale and retail establishments, or between retail establishments and
customers' houses or places of business. May also load or unload truck
with or without helpers, make minor mechanical repairs, and keep truck
in good working order. Driver-salesmen and over-the-road drivers are
excluded.
For wage study purposes, truckdrivers are classified by size and
type of equipment, as follows: (Tractor-trailer should be rated on the
basis of trailer cap acity .)
Truckdriver (combination of sizes listed separately)
Truckdriver, light (under 1 V2 tons)
Truckdriver, medium ( 1 V2 to and including 4 tons)
Truckdriver, heavy (over 4 tons, trailer type)
Tmckdriver, heavy (over 4 tons, other than trailer type)

SHIPPING AND RECEIVING CLERK

TRUCKER, POWER

Prepares merchandise for shipment, or receives and is responsible
for incoming shipments of merchandise or other materials. Shipping work
involves: A knowledge of shipping procedures, practices, routes, available
means of transportation, and rates; and preparing records of the goods
shipped, making up bills of lading, posting weight and shipping charges,
and keeping affile of shipping records. May direct or assist in preparing
the merchandise for shipment. Receiving work involves: Verifying or
directing others in verifying the correctness of shipments against bills of
lading, invoices, or other records; checking for shortages and rejecting
damaged goods; routing merchandise or materials to proper departments;
and maintaining necessary records and files.

Operates a manually controlled gasoline- or electric-powered
truck or tractor to transport goods and materials of all kinds about a
warehouse, manufacturing plant, or other establishment.

For wage study purposes, workers are classified by type of truck,
as follows:
Trucker, power (forklift)
Trucker, power (other than forklift)

For wage study purposes, workers are classified as follows:
WATCHMAN
Receiving clerk
Shipping clerk
Shipping and receiving clerk




Makes rounds of premises periodically in protecting property
against fire, theft, and illegal entry.




Available On Request—

The sixth annual report on salaries for accountants, auditors, attorneys, chemists,
engineers, engineering technicians, draftsmen, tracers, job analysts, directors of
personnel, managers of office services, and clerical employees.
Order as BLS Bulletin 1469, National Survey of Professional, Administrative, Tech­
nical, and Clerical Pay, February—March 1965. 45 cents a copy.




Area Wage Surveys*
A l i s t o f the la te s t a v a ila b le b u lle tin s i s p r e s e n t e d b e l o w .
A d i r e c t o r y in d ica tin g dates o f e a r l i e r s tu d ie s , and the p r i c e s o f the b ull etin s is
a v a ila b le o n r e q u e s t .
B u lletin s m a y be p u r c h a s e d f r o m the Superintendent o f D o c u m e n ts , U. S. G o v e r n m e n t Pr in tin g O f fic e , Washingt on , D. C. , 20402,
o r f r o m any o f the BL S r e g io n a l s a le s o f f i c e s shown on the in s i d e f r o n t c o v e r .

Area

B u lle tin n u m b e r
and p r i c e

A rea

Bu lle tin n u m be r
and p r i c e

A k r o n , Ohio, June 1965____________________________________
Albany—S c h e n e c t a d y —T r o y , N. Y. , A p r . 1966 1 _________
A lb u q u e r q u e , N. M e x . , A p r . 1 9 6 5 ______________________
A llen tow n —B e t h le h e m —E a s to n , P a . —N . J . , F e b . 1966 L .
Atlanta, Ga. , M a y 1965____________________________________
B a l t i m o r e , Md. , Nov. 1 9 6 5 ______________________________
B e a u m o n t—P o r t A rt h u r, T e x . , May 1 9 6 5 _______________
B i r m i n g h a m , A l a . , A p r . 1966____________________________
B o i s e C ity, Idaho, July 1 9 6 5 _____________________________
B o s to n , M a s s . , O ct. 1 9 6 5 1 ______________________________

1430-7 8,
1 4 6 5 -6 0 ,
1 4 3 0-6 2 ,
1 4 6 5 -5 3 ,
1 4 3 0-74,
146 5-2 9 ,
143 0-6 6 ,
1 4 6 5 -5 6 ,
14 6 5-1 ,
1 4 6 5-1 2 ,

25
25
20
25
25
25
20
20
20
30

ce n ts
ce n ts
ce n ts
cen ts
ce n ts
ce n ts
ce n ts
cen ts
ce n ts
ce n ts

M ilw a u k e e , W i s . , A p r . 1966--------------------------------------------M in n e a p o lis —St. Paul, Minn. , Jan. 1966________________
M u skegon —M u s k e g o n H eig hts, M i c h . , May 1965_________
N e w a rk and J e r s e y Cit y, N. J. , F e b . 1966*---------------------New Haven, C o n n . , Jan. 1966 1___________________________
New O r le a n s , L a . , F e b . 1966____________________________
New Y o rk , N. Y. , A p r . 1965 1 ____________________________
N o r f o lk —P o r t s m o u t h and N e w p o r t N ew s—
Hampton, V a . , June 1965 1 _____________________________
O k la h o m a Cit y, Okla. , Aug. 1 9 6 5 -----------------------------------

1 4 6 5 -6 1 ,
1 4 6 5 -3 8 ,
1 4 3 0-6 8 ,
1465-50,
1 4 6 5 -3 7 ,
1465-47,
1 4 3 0-8 0 ,

20ce n ts
25ce n ts
20ce n ts
30 cen ts
25ce n ts
20cen ts
40 ce n ts

1 4 3 0 -7 7 ,
1 4 6 5-5 ,

25 ce n ts
20 ce n ts

B u ffa lo , N. Y. , D e c . 1965_________________________________
B u rlin g to n , Vt. , M a r . 1966______________________________
Canton, Ohio, A p r . 1966 1_________________________________
C h a r le s t o n , W. Va. , A p r . 1965__________________________
C h a r lo tt e , N. C. , A p r . 1965______________________________
C h atta n ooga, Tenn. —Ga. , Sept. 1 9 6 5 ____________________
C h ic a g o , 111., A p r . 1965 1 ------------------------------------------------C in cin n a ti, O h io —K y . —Ind. , M a r . 1 9 6 6 1________________
C le v e la n d , Ohio, Sept. 1965______________________________
C o lu m b u s , Ohio, O ct. 1965_______________________________
D a lla s , T e x . , Nov. 1 9 6 5 __________________________________

1 4 6 5 -3 6 ,
1 4 6 5 -5 4 ,
1 4 6 5 -5 8 ,
1 4 3 0-6 5 ,
1 4 3 0-6 1 ,
1 4 6 5-7 ,
1 4 3 0-7 2 ,
1 4 6 5 -5 7 ,
14 6 5-8 ,
1 4 6 5-1 5 ,
146 5-2 4 ,

25
20
25
20
25
20
30
25
25
25
25

cen ts
cen ts
cen ts
ce n ts
ce n ts
ce n ts
ce n ts
ce n ts
ce n ts
ce n ts
ce n ts

1 4 6 5 -1 3 ,
1 4 3 0-7 1 ,
1 4 6 5 -3 5 ,
1 4 6 5 -6 2 ,
1 4 6 5 -4 6 ,
1 4 6 5 -2 3 ,
1 4 3 0 -7 0 ,

25 cen ts
25 cen ts
35 cen ts
25cents
25 cen ts
25 ce n ts
25 cen ts

D a v e n p o rt—R o c k Island—M o lin e , Iowa—111.,
O ct. 1965 _______________ ___________________________________
Dayton, Ohio, Jan. 1 9 6 6 1_________________________________
D e n v e r , C o l o . , D e c . 1 9 6 5 1 ______________________________
D e s M o in e s , Iowa, F e b . 1 9 6 6 1___________________________
D e t r o it , M ic h . , Jan. 1966________________________________
F o r t Worth, T e x . , Nov. 1965____________________________
G r e e n Bay, W is . , Aug. 1965_____________________________
G r e e n v i l l e , S. C. , May 1965______________________________
Hou ston, T e x . , June 1965_________________________________
I n d ia na p o lis, I n d . , D e c . 1965 1___________________________

O maha, N e b r . —Iowa, O ct. 1965 1 ________________________
P a t e r s o n —Clifto n —P a s s a i c , N. J. , May 1 9 6 5 ____________
Ph il a d e lp h ia , P a . - N . J . , Nov. 1 9 6 5 1-----------------------------P h o e nix, A r i z . , M a r . 1966 1_____________________________
P it ts b u rg h , Pa. , Jan. 1966_______________________________
P o r tla n d , M a in e , Nov. 1 9 6 5 * -------------------------------------------P o r tla n d , Or e g . —Wash. , May 1965______________________
P r o v i d e n c e —P a w tucke t, R. I . —M a s s . ,
May 1 9 6 5 * _________________________________________________
R a le ig h , N. C. , Sept. 1965 1______________________________
R ic h m o n d , V a . , Nov. 1 9 6 5 1 _____________________________
R o c k f o r d , 111. , M a y 1965----------------------------------------------------

1 4 3 0-6 7 ,
1 4 6 5-1 0 ,
1 4 6 5-2 8 ,
1 4 3 0-6 3 ,

30 cen ts
25 cen ts
30 cen ts
20ce n ts

1 465-16,
1465-3 9 ,
1 4 6 5 -3 3 ,
1 4 6 5 -4 8 ,
1 4 6 5 -4 5 ,
1 4 6 5-2 6 ,
1 4 6 5-4 ,
1 4 3 0-6 9 ,
1 4 3 0-8 2 ,
1 4 6 5-3 1 ,

20
25
30
25
25
20
20
20
25
30

ce n ts
ce n ts
ce n ts
ce n ts
ce n ts
ce n ts
ce n ts
ce n ts
ce n ts
cen ts

St. L o u i s , M o . —111. , O ct. 1965___________________________
Salt Lake Cit y, Utah, D e c . 1965-------------------------------------San A n ton io , T e x . , June 1 9 6 5 * ----------------------------------------San B e r n a r d in o —R iv e r s id e —O n ta rio , C a lif . ,
Sept. 1965 1________________________________________________
San D ie g o , C a l i f . , Nov. 1 9 6 5 -------------------------------------------San F r a n c i s c o —Oakland , C a l i f . , Jan. 1966 1--------------------San J o s e , C a l i f . , Sept. 1965 1 -----------------------------------------Savannah, Ga. , May 1 9 6 5 -------------------------------------------------S cra n to n , P a . , Aug. 1965 1-----------------------------------------------Seattle—E v e r e t t , W a s h . , O ct. 1965 1-------------------------------

1 4 6 5-2 2 ,
1 4 6 5 -3 2 ,
1 4 3 0-8 1 ,

25 cen ts
20 ce nts
25 cen ts

1465- 20,
1 4 6 5-2 1 ,
1 4 6 5 -4 3 ,
1 4 6 5 -1 9 ,
1 4 3 0 -6 4 ,
1 4 6 5 -3 ,
14 6 5-9 ,

30ce n ts
20 ce n ts
30ce nts
25 cen ts
20 ce n ts
25 cen ts
30 cen ts

1 4 6 5 -4 4 ,
1 4 6 5 -4 1 ,
1 4 6 5-2 7 ,
1 4 3 0-7 5 ,
14 6 5-6 ,

25
20
30
20
20

ce n ts
cen ts
ce n ts
ce n ts
ce n ts

1 4 6 5 -5 9 ,
1 4 6 5 -5 1 ,
1 4 3 0-7 3 ,
1 4 6 5-2 ,
1 4 6 5 -4 2 ,
1 4 6 5-3 0 ,

30
20
20
20
30
25

ce n ts
cen ts
ce n ts
ce n ts
ce n ts
ce n ts

Sioux F a l l s , S. D a k . , O ct. 1 9 6 5 1 _______________________
South Bend, I n d . , M a r . 1966 1____________________________
Spokane, W a s h . , June 1965 1_____________________________
T o l e d o , O h io —M ic h . , F e b . 1966---------------------------------------T r e n t o n , N. J. , D e c . 1965________________________________
Washin gton, D. C . —Md. —V a . , O ct. 1 9 6 5 ________________
W a t e r b u r y , C o n n . , M a r . 1 9 6 6 1__________________________
W a t e r lo o , Iowa, Nov. 1 9 6 5 _______________________________
W ic hit a, K a n s . , Oct . 1965------------------------------------------------W o r c e s t e r , M a s s . , June 1 9 6 5 -----------------------------------------Y o r k , P a . , F e b . 1 9 6 6 1____________________________________
Y oun gsto w n —W a r r e n , O hio, Nov. 1 9 6 5 1 ________________

1 4 6 5 -1 7 ,
1465-55,
1 4 3 0-7 9 ,
1 4 6 5 -4 9 ,
1 4 6 5 -3 4 ,
1 4 6 5 -1 4 ,
1465-52,
1 4 6 5 -1 8 ,
1 4 6 5 -1 1 ,
1 4 3 0 -7 6 ,
1 4 6 5 -4 0 ,
1 4 6 5 -2 5 ,

25 ce n ts
25 cen ts
25 ce n ts
20 cen ts
20cen ts
25 ce n ts
25 cen ts
20ce n ts
20cen ts
25 cen ts
25 ce nts
25cen ts

J a c k s o n , M i s s . , F e b . 1 9 6 6 * _____________________________
J a c k s o n v i l l e , F l a . , Jan. 1966____________________________
K a nsa s City, M o . —K ans. , Nov. 1965 1 __________________
L a w r e n c e —H a v e r h il l, M a s s . —N. H. , June 1965_________
Lit tl e R o c k —North Lit tl e R o c k , A rk . , Aug. 1965______
L o s A n g e l e s —L o n g B e a c h and A n a h e im —Santa A n a G a r d e n G r o v e , C a l i f . , M a r . 1966 1____________________
L o u i s v i l l e , K y . —Ind. , F e b . 1966-------------------------------------L u b b o c k , T e x . , June 1 9 6 5 ________________________________
M a n c h e s t e r , N. H. , Aug. 1965____________________________
M e m p h is , T e n n . —A r k . , Jan. 1966 1_____________________
M ia m i, F l a . , D e c . 1 9 6 5 * _________________________________
Mid la nd and O d e s s a , T e x --------------- --------—
—---------------- ——

(Not previously surveyed)

1 D ata on estab lish m e n t p r a c tic e s and su pplem entary w age provisions are also presented.
* B u lletin s dated before Ju ly 1965 were e n title d "O c c u p a tio n a l W age S u rv e y s."