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Area Wage Survey The Omaha, Nebraska—Iowa, Metropolitan Area September 1969 B u lle tin 1 6 6 0 -1 2 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS B U R E A U O F L A B O R S T A T IS T IC S R E G IO N A L O F F IC E S e> °s \.o° v o \ V LL d REGION VII , yica9° c ---------------------\ «Co KANS MO <# f REGION II \ V ^ K a n s a s C ity ' \ s ---------- 1— U.S. OKLA BR. VIRGIN ISLANDS A tla n ta D a lla s ON VI HAWAII I — PUERTO RICO Region II R egion I 341 Ninth Ave. 1603-B Federal Building New York, N. Y. 10001 Government Center Phone: 971-5405 (Area Code 212) Boston, Mass. 02203 Phone: 223-6762 (Area Code 617) Region III 406 Penn Square Building 1317 Filbert St. Philadelphia, Pa. 19107 Phone: 597-7796 (Area Code 215) Region IV Suite 540 1371 Peachtree St. NE. Atlanta, Ga. 30309 Phone: 526-5418 (Area Code 404) Region VI Region V 337 Mayflower Building 219 South Dearborn St. 411 North Akard St. Chicago, 111. 60604 Dallas, Tex. 75201 Phone: 353-7230 (Area Code 312) Phone: 749-3516 (Area Code 214) Regions VII and VIII Federal Office Building 911 Walnut St. , 10th Floor Kansas City, Mo. 64106 Phone: 374-2481 (Area Code 816) Regions IX and X 450 Golden Gate Ave. Box 36017 San Francisco, Calif. 94102 Phone: 556-4678 (Area Code 415) * Regions VII and VIII w ill be serviced by Kansas City. ** Regions IX and X w ill be serviced by San Francisco. Area Wage Survey The Omaha, Nebraska—Iowa, Metropolitan Area S eptem ber 1969 B u lle tin 1 6 6 0 -1 2 D ecem ber 1969 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR George P. Shultz, Secretary BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS Geoffrey H. Moore, Commissioner For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C., 2 0 4 0 2 - Price 30 cents P refa ce Contents P a g e T he B u re a u o ccu p atio n al sig n e d to lish m e n t w ag e p ro v id e d e ta ile d of a re a s th e U n ited th e by tu re and fo r lev el b rin g s one end tw o fo r re la te to a re a s fo r b u lle tin s th e re g io n s a re a s U n ited g ra m . is In a re a s each c o lle c te d su p p le m e n ta ry T h is O m ah a, B udget S a rp y T h is b u lle tin in K a n s a s C h aik en , w as C ity , on A re a , N e b r.; a re a E s ta b lish m e n ts 2. In d ex es a b u l h o u rly M o ., A ssista n t as p e rc e n ts A. u n d e r R e g io n a l th e sta n d a rd e a rn in g s w ith in sco p e s a la rie s w e e k ly fo r and O c c u p a tio n a l of 1969. d efin ed th e by c o n sists B u r e a u 's g e n e ra l D ire c to r in A -2 . P ro fe s s io n a l f irs t A -3 . O ffic e , h as A -4 . M a in te n a n c e to A -5 . C u sto d ia l d a ta th e of su rv e y and m e n fo r s tra ig h t-tim e o c c u p atio n al se le c te d g ro u p s, and p e r i o d s ___________________________________ 4 o c c u p a t i o n s —m e n and w o m e n ___________________________________ 5 o c c u p a t i o n s —m e n _____________________ 7 p ro fe ssio n a l, and w o m e n and and and te c h n ic a l and te c h n ic a l o c c u p atio n s— c o m b i n e d _______________________________________________ o c c u p a t i o n s ___________________________ p o w e rp la n t m a te ria l m o v e m e n t 8 9 o c c u p a t i o n s _________________ 10 O c c u p a tio n a l d e s c r i p t i o n s -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 12 p r o e a rn in g s p ra c tic e s th e and s u rv e y T he th e of in S ta n d ard B u re a u D o u g las of and C o u n ty , Iow a. re g io n a l o ffice d ire c tio n for 3 e a rn in g s: ro u n d in to se le c te d of change O ffic e w h ich o ccu p atio n al P o tta w a tta m ie by of A - l. T he a re a and w o rk e rs A fter stu d ie d in clu d ed re s u lts 1968, and c o n d u c te d g r o u p s _______________________________________ b ie n n ia lly . S e p te m b e r J a n u a ry o ccu p atio n al S ta te s. e sta b lish m e n t p re s e n ts in S ta tistic a l th ro u g h C o u n tie s, stu d y on and p ro v isio n s N e b r.-Io w a , M e tro p o lita n th e w ag e a re in fo rm a tio n a re a , a n n u a lly c u rre n tly se le c te d 1. A p p en d ix . N in e ty fo r is d iv isio n s. issu e d . in fo rm a tio n th e th e w ag es fo r tre n d s T a b les: s tr u c stu d ie d . m e tro p o lita n and fo r of b u lle tin s m e tro p o lita n It p ro g ra m in d u stry a re a W age each (2) t h e and a re p re s e n ts and th e in d iv id u a l a re a in d iv id u a l g eo g ra p h ic and an fo r m o v e m e n t e a ch in d iv id u a l of th e d e e s ta b p ro v isio n s. re g io n s, in is and d iv isio n lev el, su rv e y , se co n d fro m (1) sk ill re s u lts s u m m a ry T he p ro je c te d in to and of e a ch e a ch b u lle tin . b e e n g eo g ra p h ic am o n g of th e w ag e in d u stry of ann u al a re a s e a rn in g s, c o n sid e ra tio n in sig h t s u rv e y of a ll d a ta fo r of w a g e s th e s u rv e y s, se le c te d m a jo r p ro g ra m m e tro p o lita n o ccu p atio n al c a te g o ry p re s e n ts c o m p le tio n of A S ta tistic s in su p p le m e n ta ry by g re a te r A t letin on stu d ie d , o ccu p atio n al L a b o r and d a ta S ta te s. n eed d a ta p ra c tic e s y ield s of su rv e y s of E d w a rd N O T E : a re a s . O p e ra tio n s. (S ee U n io n th e O m a h a stru c tio n ; m o to rtru c k S im ila r in sid e b a c k s c a le s , a re a , p rin tin g ; d r iv e r s , ta b u la tio n s in d ic a tiv e a re a re a v a ila b le fo r o th er c o v e r.) a lso of lo c a l-tra n s it h e lp e rs , p re v a ilin g a v a ila b le and fo r o p e ra tin g a llie d p ay lev e ls b u ild in g e m p lo y e e s; o c c u p atio n s. in c o n and I Area Wage Survey The Omaha, Nebr.—Iowa, Metropolitan Area Introduction T h is B u re a u and of a re a L a b o r re la te d b e n e fits T h is e a rn in g s v isite d b u lle tin B u re a u th e In ea ch p o rta tio n , tio n s and h a v in g th ey to th e ten d to in d u stry th an h o w e v e r, tim a te s of for on th o se and T he m ain ten a n c e tio n s and title s a re o c cu p atio n s in e sta b lish m e n ts su rv e y v isits w e re u n u su al m e e t jo b . in in a ll a re th e a a ll th e ir th e m in im u m In a re siz e for of w e ig h t. E s p a id th e re fo re , and se le c te d liste d th e and fo r c le ric a l; and is acco u n t (2) (4) a re sa m e p ro fe ssio n a l c u sto d ia l b a se d and on a and and set a p p e n d ix . T he e a rn in g s co m b in ed . d e sc rib e d , o ccu p atio n s, a re not p re s e n te d in (1) e m p l o y m e n t in th e o c c u p a t i o n o r se le c te d for so m e in d u stry for in e sta b lish m e n ts a lly su rv e y e d . d iffe r to th e w h ic h s e le c te d h a lf lev e l m ay fo r fail m ain tain e d in pay for ea rn in g s d o lla r. a re a w id e e s tim a te s d iffe re n c e s a re sta n d em p lo y ees of w eek ly pay a v e ra g e s late a llo w th e n e a re s t in th e e s ti and to a v e ra g e jo b each jo b . re fle c t am o n g o c c u p atio n s d u tie s th e liste d sa m p le s tru c tu re th e of do E sta b lish m e n t w ith in th e A - s e r ie s ta b le s b e c a u s e e ith e r is to o s m a l l to p r o v id e e n o u g h d a ta b u lle tin . c la ssifie d th e th e a re th e not w age jo b s pay in lev els sh o u ld and m o re a llo w d u tie s scope affect not on fo r m in o r be stu d y in s e rv e th e not th e e m th o se u sed am ong o n ly to e sta b lish m e n t tab le s) ta b u la tio n s a re is th e a ll a c tu am ong o b tain ed fro m in d ic a te of in s tru c tu re d iffe re n c e s W age to ta l n u m b e r em p lo y m en t a c c u ra c y S u p p le m e n ta ry th e se th an d iffe re n c e s o ccu p atio n al T h e se (B -s e rie s th e c la ssify in g r e p r e s e n t th e stu d ie d p e r w ith in p e rfo rm e d . of o ccu p atio n al se le c te d in and m a te ria lly p ro v isio n s u se d g e n e ra liz e d fo r d u tie s th e of stu d ie d . and sp e c ific e s tim a te s of d iffe re n c e s P ra c tic e s in a p p ro p ria te ly d e sc rip tio n s u su a lly sp e c ific jo b s In fo rm a tio n Job e m p lo y m en t e stim a te s T ab u latio n s m e n ta ry d iffe re n c e s a re of e sta b lish m e n ts im p o rta n c e jo b and B e c a u se in d iv isio n s th e th e w o rk e rs w ith in th e a re of of for p r e and h o u rs to (e x c lu siv e c o m p o site , c o lle c te d ; th e O c c u p a tio n a l (3) th e to e x c lu d e is for sch ed u le w eek ly A v e ra g e re fle c t S im ila rly , any su rv e y s e sta b lish m e n ts, so m e hour) d iffe re n tia l e sta b lish m e n ts d e s c rip fo llo w in g d a ta ro u n d ed fro m o r d a ta W h ere ra te s). d iffe re n tly d e scrip tio n . th e se in d iv id u a l fo l m o v e m e n t. jo b stu d y in jo b e sta b lish m e n ts v a rie ty th e tec h n ic al; v a ria tio n fo r d a ta E a rn in g s of a of m a te ria l u n ifo rm of in te re s ta b lis h m e n t o ccu p atio n s to a re of show n h o lid a y s, re fe re n c e h a lf e sta b lish m e n ts in a re a lth o u g h su rv e y p lo y ees co m m o n in d u strie s , b e e n a re w eek ly c o st-o f-liv in g s a la rie s sp re a d w o m e n in cu m b e n ts fo rm e d , a re a , stu d ie d . stu d y and in clu d ed . p re s e n te d e sta b lish m e n ts. but o ccu p atio n s, p re m iu m d a ta re g u la r w e e k e n d s, o b ta in a b le w age d isc lo s u re u te to d if f e r e n c e s in p a y f o r m e n a n d w o m e n in c lu d e : D iffe re n ce s in p r o g re s s io n w ith in e s ta b lis h e d ra te ra n g e s , sin c e o n ly th e a c tu a l ra te s d a ta , g ro u p in g th e of E a rn in g s on n e a re s t c o n trib u te a e x c lu d e d , a re th e have and e a rn in g s w o rk s tra ig h t-tim e a n d /o r re la tio n sh ip m e n to a v e ra g e s th u s, p o ssib ility a s s u m e d to r e f le c t d if f e r e n c e s in p a y t r e a tm e n t of th e s e x e s w ith in in d iv id u a l e s ta b lis h m e n ts . O th e r p o ssib le fa c to rs w h ich m a y c o n trib of th e p re s e n te d , p ay a c c u ra te ly of To p ro p o rtio n c o m b in in g in d u stry T he and, to w o rk a re c le ric a l o c c u p atio n s in d iv id u a l b e c a u se re g u la r In d u strie s staffin g stu d ie d each e sta b lish m e n ts. g re a te r th e se m a te s. b e c au se fo r b a sis at fo r e a rn in g s re g u la r and h ire d b o n u ses o ffice is c la ssific a tio n . and (ro u n d ed th e ir T he c rite ria . a p p ro p ria te s tu d ie d in o m itte d o ccu p atio n s sa m p le a for M a jo r fo r w o rk w ee k o p e ra th o se o v e rtim e in c e n tiv e as o v e rtim e E sta b lish m e n ts p ro v id e d stu d ie d . g iv en s e rv ic e s . a re a re c o st, n o n m a n u fa c tu rin g in d u strie s and th e re e m p lo y m en t o ccu p atio n al fo r (2) d a ta . i.e ., N o n p ro d u c tio n re c e iv e tra d e ; g o v e rn m e n t in d u strie s. su rv e y in g is w h o le sale and a re in a rd e s ta b in T he w o rk e rs , g iv en an c es changes tr a n s p u b lic a tio n on or e sta b lish m e n t pay sh ifts. m ad e re p re s e n ta tiv e e sta te ; tab u la tio n s m in im u m p o w e rp la n t; tak e th e m iu m fo r M a n u fa c tu rin g ; u tilitie s; em p lo y m en t e sta b lish m e n ts th e fro m of w o rk e rs c o n d u c te d at O ffic e to for th e p rev io u s re p o rtin g s tu d ie s n u m b er w h ich a re c la ssific a tio n d e sc rib e d re a l e x tra c tiv e e sta b lish m e n ts sa m e th e and e sta b lish m e n ts and p re se n ta tio n , fu ll-tim e and E a rn in g s and d e sig n e d w ith in em p lo y m en t P e rs o n a l p u b lic and in v o lv e d b e lo w (1) O c c u p a tio n a l fro m la s t d iv isio n s: th e se S e p a ra te o ccu p atio n s ty p es: th e stu d y . o th er fro m d iv isio n s th e a ll m a il in o b tain ed in su ra n c e , co st m an u fa c tu rin g lo w in g and a c c u ra c y to O c c u p a tio n s a re e sta b lish m e n ts b a sed by in d u stry in su ffic ie n t sm a ll a ll re la tin g ex cep t d a ta su rv e y s m e rit in d iv id u a l O c c u p a tio n a l o ccu p atio n al re sp o n d e n ts p re s c rib e d fu rn ish o p tim u m la rg e of a u n n e c e s s a ry o b tain to L a b o r 's e a rn in g s re p o rte d , b ro a d in c lu sio n . b ro a d la rg e ly th o se e x c lu d e d T h e se as six th an c u rre n t e a rlie r c o n stru c tio n few e r of of o c c u p a tio n a l su rv ey . fin a n c e , th e w a rra n t th e in th a t a re a , g ro u p s D e p a rtm e n t b a s is .1 e c o n o m ists to U .S . a re a w id e c o m m u n ic a tio n , re ta il tra d e ; in d u stry th e su rv e y s p re s e n ts and w ith in in w h ic h c o n d u c ts o b tain ed re p o rte d p rev io u s lish m e n ts 90 an fie ld n o n resp o n d e n ts sin c e 1 of on in fo rm a tio n by o ccu p atio n s to is S ta tistic s in th e re la tiv e o c cu p atio n al e a rn in g s d a ta . P ro v isio n s p ra c tic e s not and p re s e n te d c o lle c te d su p p le in th is b ie n n ia lly . 1 I n c l u d e d i n t h e 9 0 a re a s a re f o u r s tu d ie s c o n d u c t e d u n d e r c o n t r a c t w i t h t h e N e w Y o r k S t a t e T h e s e tab u la tio n s on m in im u m e n tra n c e s a la rie s fo r in e x p e rie n c e d D e p a r t m e n t o f Labo r. T h e s e a re a s a re B i n g h a m t o n ( N e w Y o r k p o r t i o n on ly ); R o c h e s t e r ( o f f i c e o c c u w o m e n o ffic e w o r k e r s ; sh ift d iff e re n tia ls ; s c h e d u le d w e e k ly h o u r s ; p a id p a ti o n s on ly ); S y r a cu s e ; a n d U t i c a —R o m e . In a d d i t i o n , th e B ur e a u c o n d u c t s m o r e l i m i t e d a r e a stud ie s h o lid a y s ; p a id v a c a tio n s ; a n d h e a lth , in s u r a n c e , a n d p e n s io n p la n s a re i n 78 a r e a s a t t h e r e q u e s t o f th e W a g e a n d H o u r a n d P u b l i c C o n t r a c t s D iv is io n s o f d i e U . S . D e p a r t m e n t o f Labor . p r e s e n t e d (in th e B - s e r i e s ta b le s ) in p r e v io u s b u lle tin s fo r th is a r e a . 1 T a b l e 1. E s t a b l i s h m e n t s a n d W o r k e r s W i t h i n S c o p e of S u r v e y a n d N u m b e r S t u d i e d i n O m a h a , N e b r . — o w a , I b y M a j o r I n d u s t r y D i v i s i o n , 2 S e p t e m b e r 19 6 9 M in im u m em ploym ent in e s t a b l i s h m en ts in scope of s tu d y In d u stry d ivision All d iv isio n s N u m b e r of es t a b lis h m e n ts W ithin sco p e of study * _______________________________ M a n u f a c t u r i n g - — __ _______ — __ _____ N onm anufacturing ___________ _______ __ T ra n sp o rta tio n , c om m unication, and o th er public u tilitie s 5 . _ - _ W h o l e s a l e t r a d e 6 ____________________________ — R e t a i l t r a d e ^ ____ __ __________ ____ _____ _____ _ F i n a n c e , i n s u r a n c e , a n d r e a l e s t a t e 6 ______ S e r v i c e s 6 7--------------------------------------------------------- W o rk e r s in e s ta b l is h m e n t s W ithin s c o p e of s t u d y 4 Studied Studied Num ber Percent 41 1 144 85,799 100 57,365 50 " 122 28 9 48 96 33,243 52,556 39 61 23,411 33,954 50 50 50 50 50 43 62 95 43 46 21 15 27 16 17 16,347 5,926 15,144 9,099 6, 040 19 7 18 10 7 14,092 1,623 9,677 6, 124 2,438 1 T h e O m a h a S t a n d a r d M e t r o p o l i t a n S t a t i s t i c a l A r e a , a s d e f i n e d b y t h e B u r e a u of t h e B u d g e t t h r o u g h J a n u a r y 1 9 6 8 , c o n s i s t s of D o u g l a s a n d S a r p y C o u n t i e s , N e b r a s k a ; a n d P o t t a w a t t a m i e C o u n t y , I o w a . T h e " w o r k e r s w i t h i n s c o p e of s t u d y " e s t i m a t e s s h o w n i n t h i s t a b l e p r o v i d e a r e a s o n a b l y a c c u r a t e d e s c r i p t i o n of t h e s i z e a n d c o m p o s i t i o n of t h e l a b o r f o r c e i n c l u d e d i n t h e s u r v e y . T he e s ti m a t e s a r e not in ten d ed , h o w e v e r, to s e r v e as a b a s i s of c o m p a r i s o n w i t h o t h e r e m p l o y m e n t i n d e x e s f o r t h e a r e a t o m e a s u r e e m p l o y m e n t t r e n d s o r l e v e l s s i n c e (1) p l a n n i n g o f w a g e s u r v e y s r e q u i r e s t h e u s e o f e s t a b l i s h m e n t d a t a c o m p i l e d c o n s i d e r a b l y i n a d v a n c e of t h e p a y r o l l p e r i o d s t u d i e d , a n d (2) s m a l l e s t a b l i s h m e n t s a r e e x c l u d e d f r o m t h e s c o p e of t h e s u r v e y . 2 T h e 196 7 e d i t i o n of t h e S t a n d a r d I n d u s t r i a l C l a s s i f i c a t i o n M a n u a l w a s u s e d i n c l a s s i f y i n g e s t a b l i s h m e n t s b y i n d u s t r y d i v i s i o n . 3 Includes a ll e s ta b lis h m e n ts w ith to ta l e m p lo y m en t at o r above the m in im u m lim ita tio n . A l l o u t l e t s ( w i t h i n t h e a r e a ) of c o m p a n i e s i n s u c h in d u s t r ie s a s t r a d e , fin a n c e , auto r e p a i r s e r v i c e , and m o tio n p ic tu r e t h e a t e r s a r e c o n s id e r e d a s 1 e s ta b lis h m e n t. 4 In clu d e s a ll w o r k e r s in a ll e s t a b l i s h m e n t s w ith t o ta l e m p l o y m e n t (w ithin th e a r e a ) at o r a b o v e t h e m i n i m u m lim it a ti o n . 5 T a x i c a b s a n d s e r v i c e s i n c i d e n t a l to w a t e r t r a n s p o r t a t i o n w e r e e x c lu d e d . O m a h a 's gas and e le c tric u tilitie s a r e m u n ic ip ally o p e ra te d and a r e e x c lu d e d by d e fin itio n f r o m the sc o p e of the study. 6 T his in d u stry d iv isio n is r e p r e s e n te d in e s tim a te s for " a ll in d u s tr ie s " and "n o n m a n u fa c tu rin g ” in the S e r ie s A ta b le s . S e p a ra te p re s e n ta tio n o f d a t a f o r t h i s d i v i s i o n i s n o t m a d e f o r o n e o r m o r e of t h e f o l l o w i n g r e a s o n s : (1) E m p l o y m e n t i n t h e d i v i s i o n i s t o o s m a l l t o p r o v i d e e n o u g h d a t a t o m e r i t s e p a r a t e s t u d y , (2) t h e s a m p l e w a s n o t d e s i g n e d i n i t i a l l y t o p e r m i t s e p a r a t e p r e s e n t a t i o n , (3) r e s p o n s e w a s i n s u f f i c i e n t o r i n a d e q u a t e t o p e r m i t s e p a r a t e p r e s e n t a t i o n , a n d (4) t h e r e i s p o s s i b i l i t y of d i s c l o s u r e of i n d i v i d u a l e s t a b l i s h m e n t d a t a . 7 H otels and m o te ls; la u n d rie s and o ther p e rs o n a l s e r v i c e s ; b u s in e s s s e rv ic e s ; autom obile r e p a i r , re n ta l, and pa rk in g ; m o tio n p ic tu re s ; n o n p ro fit m e m b e r s h i p o rg a n iz a tio n s (excluding r e lig io u s and c h a rita b le o rg a n iz a tio n s ); a n d e n g in e e rin g a n d a r c h i te c t u r a l s e r v i c e s . O v e r o n e - t h i r d of t h e w o r k e r s w i t h i n s c o p e o f t h e s u r v e y i n t h e O m a h a a r e a w e r e em plo y e d in m a n u fa c tu rin g f ir m s . T h e follow ing p r e s e n t s th e m a j o r i n d u s t r y g ro u p s and s p e c i f i c i n d u s t r i e s a s a p e r c e n t of a l l m a n u f a c t u r i n g : Ind u stry groups S pecific in d u strie s F o o d a n d k i n d r e d p r o d u c t s ____34 E l e c t r ic a l e q u ip m en t and C o m m u n i c a t i o n e q u i p m e n t --------19 M e a t p r o d u c t s ----------------------------- 16 M achinery, except e le c tric al— 8 F a b r i c a t e d m e t a l p r o d u c t s ------ 6 P r i n t i n g a n d p u b l i s h i n g -------------6 T h is i n f o r m a t io n is b a s e d on e s t i m a t e s of to ta l e m p lo y m e n t d e r i v e d f r o m u n i v e r s e m a t e r i a ls c o m p iled p r io r to a c tu al su rv e y . P r o p o rtio n s in v a rio u s in d u stry d iv isio n s m a y d i f f e r f r o m p r o p o r t i o n s b a s e d o n th e r e s u l t s of t h e s u r v e y a s s h o w n in t a b l e 1 a b o v e . W age T rends for Selected O ccupational G roups in P r e s e n te d in ta b le 2 a re in d ex e s a n d a v e ra g e s a la rie s of o ffice c le r ic a l w o r k e r s and in a v e r a g e a re a e a rn in g s m e a s u re w ages d u rin g b e tw e e n Ju ly y ield s d a te th e of w age th e I9 6 0 of m e a s u re of change of o ccu p atio n al 2 for g ro u p s. e x p re s s e d fro m of in th e ch ange T he a s a th e th ey e a ch by e s tim a te s a re not e sta b lish m e n ts le s s 100 o ccu p atio n s b a se d T h e se on to of c le ric a l re g u la r e a rn in g s for in p re m iu m pay o v e rtim e fo r e a ch and a v e ra g e in d u stria l s a la rie s o v e rtim e . c h a n g es late sh ifts. p a tio n s and to w o rk e rs w eek ly m e a s u re th e for F o r p lan t s tra ig h t-tim e and fo r w o rk th e w o rk e r h o u rly on n u rse s , n o rm a l w age g ro u p s, e a rn in g s, w eek en d s, T h e p e rc e n ta g e s a r e b a s e d o n d a ta in clu d e m o s t o f th e n u m e r ic a lly th e w o rk w eek , th ey e x c lu d in g h o lid a y s, fo r se le c te d key im p o rta n t jo b s and o c c u w ith in group. a re in te n d e d in th e L im ita tio n s a re a . T he w e re a g g re g a te p e rc e n t, by in th e th e re la te d show s o ccu p atio n al em p lo y m en t w e ig h ts re fle c t (m ean) o ccu p atio n al w e re by th e th e w ith in a v e ra g e g ro u p fo r an p ro p o rtio n a te its c o n sta n t p o ssib le . m u ltip lie d y e a rs th e key w e ig h t o ccu p atio n s y e a r y e a r 's th e to re la te o ffice re la te e x c lu siv e of c o n d u c te d th e in d ex p e rio d w e ig h t, to ta led . d iv id in g e a rlie r T he th e y e a r. p e rc e n ta g e rela tiv e fo llo w in g by th e o ccu p atio n s p rev io u s w e re y e a r 's u se d in of in d ex . an d w age D ata T he v id u al th e w ages o v e r, fo r, tio n s re su lta n t . T he in d ex due (2) of m e rit w h ile in c h a n g es to fo rc e and in ex p a n sio n s, w o rk e rs in th at ev en lab o r th o u g h e n te re d e a rn in g s tre n d s; w ag es th e m a y have a re o r a ll m a y a re a o th er th e la b o r fo rc e by w ith o u t a c tu a l o r d e c lin e d ex p an d ed u se in a v e ra g e ch an g es in 3 for o v e rtim e . in d ex e s W h ere and in w o rk th e sco p e of c h a n g es. a re a gave fo rc e s . w e ig h ts of d a ta ch ange su rv e y . T hey as such, w e re any lev e ls. in in c re a se s , fo r o r a d ju ste d w ages a n a re a e sta b lish m e n ts e lim in a te s a re th e c o n c e iv a b le S im ila rly , a v e ra g e s r e p r e s e n te d in ch ange re fle c t h o u rs. sch ed u le s, tu rn e sta b lish m e n ts h ig h e r-p a y in g e m p lo y m en t th e in d i p ro p o r pay w age b e c a u se th e is lo w e r-p a y in g w o rk th e d e c re a s e s It of and a v e ra g e lab o r in d iffe re n t o r by in fro m ch an g es w ith s a la ry re c e iv e d y et n e c e s s a ry , p e rc e n ta g e s and m e a s u re s c h a n g es c o n sta n t, s tra ig h t-tim e sta n d a rd th e ch an g es c o n sta n t a n th e p r o p o rtio n of w o r k e r s d a ta . T he p e rc e n ta g e s of pay fo r by of w age in pay (3) in c re a s e s b e c a u se th e ir re la tiv e ly m a y have ris e n c o n sid e ra b ly e n te r e d th e a r e a . T he c a u se in a s g e n e ra l re su ltin g e sta b lish m e n ts can (1) and re d u c tio n s, e sta b lish m e n ts re m a in e d of c h a n g e s in c lu d e d in th e in c re a s e s jo b , fo rc e ch an g e, by: sa m e fo rc e have of in flu en ced th e em p lo y e d th e a v e ra g e p e rc e n ta g e s a v e ra g e s , o ccu p atio n al a v e ra g e s O f f ic e c l e r i c a l ( m e n a n d w o m e n ) : O f f ic e c l e r i c a l ( m e n a n d w o m e n ) — S k i l l e d m a i n t e n a n c e ( m e n ) : C ontinued Bookkeeping-m achine Carpenters o p e ra t o rs , c las s B Secretaries E lectricians C l e i k s , a c c o u n t i n g , c la ss es S te n o g ra p h e r, general M achinists A and B Stenographers, senior M echanics C l e i k s , f i l e , c la ss es S w i t c h b o a r d o p e r a t o r s , c la ss es M echanics (autom otive) A, B, an d C A and B P a i n te r s Cleiks, order T a b u l a t i n g - m a c h i n e operators, P i p e f i tt e r s Cleiks, payroll c las s B Tool an d die m ak ers C o m p t o m e t e r o p e ra t o rs Ty p i s ts , c la s s e s A a n d B K e y p u n c h o p e r a t o r s , c la ss es U nskilled p la n t (men): A and B I n d u s t r ia l nurses ( m e n a n d w o m e n ) : J a n it o r s , p o r te r s , a n d c l e a n e r s O f f ic e boys a n d girls N ur se s, i n d u s t r ia l ( r e g i s t e r e d ) L a b o r er s , m a t e r i a l h a n d l i n g in d ex e s a re a w o rk e rs C h an g es th e r e la tiv e (com pound) w age in c h a n g es, for a g g re g a te s A v e ra g e th e T he ch ange y e a r a g g re g a te ch an g e. c o m p u tin g b a se e a rn in g s is th e p r o d u c t o f m u lt ip l y in g th e b a s e y e a r r e l a t i v e (100) b y fo r th e n e x t su cceed in g y e a r an d c o n tin u in g to m u ltip ly fo r in d ex e s p e rc e n t in c re a s e T h ese a re a ; th e b a se o r d a te s. fo r c h a n g es gro u p . w e re a ll c o n sec u tiv e re la tiv e , w ag es in d ic a te d se le c te d a w h e re v e r o c cu p atio n la te r in a v e ra g e s pay th e a ssig n e d em p lo y m en ts th e w o rk e r tim e , F o r tre n d s C o m p u tin g in for th e in a v e ra g e E a c h p ro d u cts p lan t g iv en p e rc e n ta g e s b e tw e en w as e a c h a ch ange T he g ro u p th e se le c te d a t b a se p e rio d (d ate of th e a re a su rv e y and Ju n e 1961). S u b tra c tin g 100 f ro m in d ex . c h an g es M e th o d of w ag es p e rc e n ta g e th e m e a s u re s to of p e rc e n ta g e s of ch ange and in d u stria l n u rse s , th e effect e a c h jo b in o n ly c h a n g e s not in flu en ced by p re m iu m to sig n ific a n t rem o v e effect by pay fro m c a u se d 4 T ab le 2. In d ex es O m a h a , of S ta n d a rd N e b r . —I o w a , W eek ly S a la rie s S e p te m b e r and 1969 and S tra ig h t-T im e O c to b e r 1968, H o u rly and E a rn in g s P e rc e n ts of fo r S e lec te d C h a n g e 1 for A ll in d u s tr ie s M a n u fa c tu rin g O ffic e In d u stria l S k ille d U n sk ille d O ffic e In d u stria l S k ille d n u rse s m ain ten a n c e p lan t c le ric a l n u rse s m a in te n a n c e p lan t tra d e s w o rk e rs tra d e s w o rk e rs (m en) (m en) (m en) (m en) (m en and w om en) (m e n and w om en) In d ex es 1 9 6 9 _______________________________________ 1 3 3 .7 {]) 1 9 6 8 ___________________________________________ 1 2 9 .9 (2 ) S e p te m b e r in P e rio d s c le ric a l P e rio d O c to b e r O c c u p a tio n a l G ro u p s S e lec te d 1968 to S e p te m b e r O c to b e r 1967 to O c to b e r 1968 _ 1 9 6 9 _____________ __________ and (m en w om en) (O c to b e r 1 3 6 .4 1 3 2 .8 w om en) 1 3 0 .2 1 2 9 .1 1 2 6 .7 2 .9 6 .0 (2 ) 4 .8 (2 ) 3 .0 of and 1960*100) 1 3 0 .2 P e rc e n ts O c to b e r (m en U n sk ille d 139-2 1 3 2 .1 1 3 2 .7 (2 ) (2 ) 1 2 7 .6 change 1 2 .8 ( ) 6 .3 2 .9 5 .1 ( ) 4 .9 4 .2 4 .1 3 .6 O c to b e r 1966 to O c to b e r 1 9 6 7 ________________ 3 .1 ( ) 6 .5 3 .7 3 .1 4 .3 1965 to O c to b e r 1966 _______ 4 .6 ( ) 2 .6 3 .6 3 .4 ( ) (2 ) 5 .4 O c to b e r 2 .3 O c to b e r 1964 to O c to b e r 1965_ __________ 2 .6 1 .5 3 —.3 1 .2 ( ) 2 .8 2 .9 .8 3 .2 2 .6 2 .0 ( ) 3 .4 2 .6 2 .9 2 .6 4 .4 4 .1 2 .0 1 .6 3 .4 ( ) (2 ) 2 .7 3 .7 4 .4 2 .1 5 .3 3 .2 (2 ) 4 .3 3 .7 ___ O c to b e r 1963 to O c to b e r 1964 _ _____________ 1 .8 (2 ) 3 .0 O c to b e r 1962 to O c to b e r 1963 _ _________ _ 2 .2 3 .6 3 .6 2 .7 1 .6 O c to b e r 1961 to O c to b e r 1 9 6 2 ________________ O c to b e r I960 to O c to b e r 1961 _ 1 A ll 2 3 D ata T h is ch an g es a re _____________ in c re a s e s u n le ss (2 ) o th e rw ise do n ot m e e t p u b lic a tio n c rite r ia . d e c re a s e la rg e ly re fle c ts ch an g es in in d ic a te d . e m p lo y m e n t a m o n g e sta b lish m e n ts w ith d iffe re n t p ay lev e ls ra th e r th a n w ag e d e c re a s e s . 5 A. O ccupational E arn in g s Table A-l. Office Occupations—Men and Women ( A v e r a g e s t r a i g h t - t i m e w e e k l y h o u r s and e a r n i n g s f o r s e l e c t e d o c c u p a t i o n s s t u d i e d on an a r e a b a s i s by i n d u s t r y d i v i s i o n , O m a h a , N e b r . - I o w a , S e p t e m b e r 1969) Number of workers Av^n^rp $ i $ % % Mean2 Median 2 Middle range 2 60 65 70 75 60 Sex, o c c u p a t i o n , and i n d u s t r y d i v i s i o n 55 weekly hours1 (standard) 65 70 75 80 - - - - N u m b e r of w o r k e r s r e c e i v i n g s t r a i g h t - t i m e w e e k l y e a r n i n g s of— ( t $ t t t $ i t ( S $ t * t $ 80 100 105 110 85 90 95 115 120 125 140 160 130 150 170 180 - and under and 95 100 105 110 115 120 125 130 140 150 160 170 1 3 3 3 3 ~ 9 “ 4 2 2 1 “ 85 9 8 6 2 20 7 13 10 1 9 33 3 30 12 7 5 12 1 11 “ 90 180 over MEN $ $ C L E R K S , A C C O U N T I N G , C LA SS A M A N U F AC T UR I N G ------------------------N O NM A NU F AC T UR I N G ------------------ 115 30 85 40.0 137.00 140.00 125.00-149.00 40.0 132.00 128.00 122.50-151.50 40.0 138.50 141.50 126.50-148.50 C L E R K S , A C C O U N T I N G , C LA SS B N O NM A NU F AC T UR I N G ----------------- 77 54 40.0 112.50 115.00 40.0 118.00 124.50 C L E R K S , ORDER -------------------------------N O NM A NU F AC T UR I N G ------------------ 53 44 40.0 40.0 O F F I C E BOYS ----------------------------------------N ON MA N UF A CT U RI N G ---------------------- 41 30 40.0 40.0 T A B U LA TIN G-M A C H IN E OPERATORS, C LA SS B ------------------------------------------------N ON M AN U FA C TU R IN G --------------------- 32 27 40.0 115.00 119.00 101.50-132.50 40.0 114.50 117.50 102.00-132.50 95 .0 0- 13 1. 50 95 .0 0- 13 4. 00 _ 123.00 118.00 113.50-127.50 122.50 117.00 113.00-123.00 - 77.00 79.50 73.00 73.50 66.50- 79.00 69.00- 79.00 - ” _ “ - 8 6 - 8 8 10 4 3 3 “ 4 1 2 1 10 8 4 4 14 14 8 8 - - - - ” - _ - _ “ 2 2 _ - 2 1 14 13 16 16 6 3 i - 6 3 3 3 3 - - ~ _ ~ - ~ 5 5 - - - - - 1 1 _ 2 2 1 l i 13 11 14 14 9 4 4 3 3 3 2 3 “ _ - _ 4 4 _ _ 3 _ “ a 8 8 9 8 7 3 “ - l _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 4 i 8 8 1 - 6 3 - 5 11 9 2 2 6 4 1 1 2 4 _ 3 9 - - _ _ - - ' ~ “ ' _ _ _ _ WOMEN B I L L E R S , MACHINE ( B I L L I N G M A C H I N E ) -------------------------------------------------- 26 B O O K K E E P I N G - M A C H I N E O PE RA T O R S , C LA SS A ---------------------------------------------------N ON MA N UF A CT U RI N G ------------------------BOOKKEE PING-MACHINE OPERATORS, C L AS S B ---------------------------------------------------M A N U F A CT U RI N G -------------------------------N ON MA N UF A CT U RI N G ------------------------ 71.00- 94.00 - l 5 5 60 46 40.0 106.50 111.00 40.0 107.50 111.00 94.00-117.50 94 .5 0-118.00 _ _ _ _ ~ ~ ” ” 4 4 3 ” 82 26 56 40.0 40.0 39.5 84.50 95.50 79.50 85.00 89.50 78.50 77.00- 90.00 87.00- 94.00 75.50- 86.50 2 2 2 24 5 1 4 22 14 8 9 C L E R K S , A C C O U N T I N G , C LA SS A ----M A NU F AC T UR I N G -------------------------------N ON M AN U FA C TU R IN G ------------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S 3 -------------------- 292 54 238 112.00 116.50 111.00 113.50 12 1 11 1 10 10 25 4 21 95 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 5 8 C L E R K S , A C C O U N T I N G , C LA SS B — M A N U F A CT U RI N G -------------------------------N ON M AN U FA C TU R IN G ------------------------- 416 84 332 40.0 40.0 40.0 88.00 91.00 87.00 58 12 46 C L E R K S , F I L E , C LA SS A -------------------N ON MA N UF A CT U RI N G ------------------------- O o 86.00 83.00 98.50-125.00 112.50 121.00 100.50-129.50 112.00 98 .0 0- 12 2. 50 113.00 104.50-122.50 2 2 6 _ _ _ _ - - - - “ _ 10 77.50- 97.00 82.50-100.00 76.00- 94.50 38 35 40.0 103.00 100.00 40.0 103.00 100.00 95.50-113.00 95.0 0- 11 3. 50 C L E R K S , F I L E , C LA SS B -------------------N ON MA N UF A CT U RI N G ------------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S 3 -------------------- 359 341 53 76.00 40.0 79.50 40.0 79.00 75.50 40.0 102.50 116.00 71.50- 83.50 71.00- 82.50 80.00-118.00 - C L E R K S , F I L E , C LA SS C ------------------N ON MA N UF A CT U RI N G ------------------------- 133 130 39.5 39.5 67.50 67.50 67.00 67.00 63.00- 70.50 63.00- 70.50 C L E R K S , OROER --------------------------------------M AN U FA C TU R IN G -------------------------------N ON MA N UF A CT U RI N G ------------------------ 92 33 59 40.0 40.0 40.0 91.00 95.00 88.50 88.00 97.50 87.00 72.00-110.00 80.50-110.50 64 .5 0- 11 0. 50 - 2 86.50 90.50 85.50 Se e f o o tn o t e s at en d of t a b l e 6 - ~ - _ - - _ 24 ~ 10 24 24 _ 42 4 38 45 53 - - 8 - 62 17 45 - - _ — 7 2 - 2 28 4 21 6 15 7 56 12 44 20 20 8 8 _ _ _ ~ ~ _ _ - - - 4 36 _ - 27 27 33 33 109 105 - 70 69 14 45 42 4 23 18 “ 8 8 41 41 48 45 31 31 2 2 2 2 16 1 15 2 11 6 5 4 45 3 42 34 30 3 27 10 23 7 16 28 27 9 8 12 4 19 19 2 7 6 8 8 51 - 5 7 9 13 44 4 5 3 2 - 7 6 2 4 11 i 3 “ 11 9 7 7 - 4 3 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 4 3 8 1 1 - - - _ ~ “ _ - _ ~ 5 i - - - 8 8 - 5 5 1 1 - ~ “ - 18 1 17 2 “ ~ - - - - - - _ 1 1 1 1 8 2 i 3 6 6 11 - 11 “ 3 1 2 4 - - 4 4 4 5 - 5 6 6 31 31 31 17 5 1 1 12 * - - ” - _ - - 2 2 - _ - 3 3 - - ~ - “ - - - - _ - 6 Table A-l. Office Occupations—Men and W om en— Continued (Average straight-time weekly hours and earnings for selected occupations studied on an area basis by industry division, Om a h a , Nebr.-Iowa, September 1969) Weekly earnings1 Sex, occupation, $ Average weekly hours1 (standard) and in d u stry d iv is io n $ 55 WOMEN P A Y R OL L 60 $ 65 $ 70 — 65 70 75 98 42 56 80 85 90 95 $ 40.0 103.00 103.50 40.0 106.00 106.00 40.0 1 0 1 . 0 0 101.50 12.50tl 4.50 96.00-120.50 91.50112.00 1 2 2 2 2 - 5 5 7 4 3 2 1 1 1 1 - 7 7 21 3 18 15 8 7 19 5 14 1 1 1 1 3 3 - 67 8 59 13 10 100 105 110 115 120 125 130 140 150 $ 160 - - $ 150 - 160 $ 170 170 — 180 Iand 180 over 40.0 40.0 40.0 93.00 93.00 93.50 90.50 92.00 89.00 78.00105.50 80.50-102.50 75.00106.50 KEYPUNCH O P E R A T O R S , C L A S S A MA NU FA C TU R IN G ---------------------------N ON MA NUF ACT URI NG -------------------- 210 50 160 40.0 100.50 39.5 94.50 40.0 1 0 2 . 0 0 96.00 95.00 97.00 90 .0 0- 10 7. 00 91.50- 99.50 88 . 5 0 124.00 KEYPUNCH O P E R A T O R S , C L A S S B M AN UF ACT URI NG ---------------------------N ON MA NUF ACT URI NG -------------------- 280 35 245 40.0 40.0 40.0 79.00 81.00 79.00 80.00 82.50 80.00 74.00- 84.50 74.50- 88.00 74.00- 84.50 6 6 11 2 9 75 68 40.0 40.0 79.00 79.00 73.50 73.00 66.50- 83.00 66.00- 82.50 15 15 14 14 S E C R E T A R I E S 4 --------------------------M AN UF ACT URI NG ------------N ON MA NUF ACT URI NG — PUB LIC U T I L I T I E S 3 705 255 450 175 39.5 39.5 40.0 40.0 114.00 111.00 115.50 121.00 S E C R E T A R I E S , CL A SS A N ON MA NUF ACT URI NG — 57 34 O F F I C E G I R L S ----------------NON MA NUF ACT URI NG 2 1 1 - 97.50-130.00 111.50 95.00124.50 108.50 114.50 9 8 . 0 0 - 132.00 121.50 103.50-137.00 39.5 132.00 132.00 113.00-149.00 39.5 133.00 134.50 107.00-160.50 S E C R E T A R I E S , CLASS B MA NU FA C TU R IN G -------------N ON MA NUF ACT URI NG -----PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 3 - 189 48 141 47 39.5 39.0 40.0 40.0 S E C R E T A R I E S , CLA SS C MA NU FA C TU R IN G -------------N ON MA NUF ACT URI NG -----PUB LIC U T I L I T I E S 3 - 272 100 172 66 40.0 113.00 112.50 95.00-131.50 95.50131.50 40.0 113.50 113.00 9 4 . 5 0 - 131.50 40.0 112.50 112.50 40.0 123.00 128.00 108.00-140.00 SECRETARIES, CLASS D M AN UF ACT URI NG -------------N ON MA NUF ACT URI NG — 187 84 103 39.5 102.50 101.50 39.5 99.00 1 0 0 . 0 0 40.0 105.00 103.00 92.00111.00 8 8 . 0 0 - 107.50 96.50-116.00 S T E N O G R A P H E R S , GENERAL MA NU FA C TU R IN G -------------N ON MA NUF ACT URI NG -----PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 3 - 241 59 182 64 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 85.00 86.50 84.50 92.50 78.00- 93.50 81.50- 93.00 75.50- 94.00 87 . 0 0 101.00 STENOG RAPHERS, SENIOR N ON MA NUF ACT URI NG — 302 248 112 40.0 108.50 109.00 40.0 107.50 105.50 40.0 115.00 119.00 94 . 0 0 91.0095.00- 86 84 41.5 41.5 75.50 75.00 69.00 68.50 64.00- 79.50 64.00- 79.00 28 28 20 20 180 45 135 40.0 39.5 40.0 83.50 88.00 82.00 80.50 84.50 78.50 73.50- 89.00 79.00-101.50 72.50- 87.50 4 3 1 13 PUBLIC U TILITIE S3 - S W I T C H BO AR D O PE RATOR S, N ON MA NUF ACT URI NG CLASS B ---------- ----------------------------------------- O PE RATOR -R ECE PTI O N I S T S - M AN UF ACT URI NG ------------------------------------------------- N ON MA NUF ACT URI NG ----------------------------------------- See footnotes at end of table. 121.00 117.50 122.50 135.50 86.00 86.50 86.00 95.00 120.50 117.00 122.50 134.50 104.501 0 6. 00 1 0 4. 00 13 0. 50 - 10 4 6 14 6 8 14 6 8 7 5 2 8 1 7 5 4 1 10 5 5 20 7 13 16 8 8 2 1 1 10 4 6 1 1 - 2 2 - 5 2 3 3 3 16 2 14 - - - - - 29 2 27 17 1 16 48 20 8 11 2 9 4 1 - 18 22 - - - - - 28 35 14 21 4 1 - 18 22 - - - - 54 4 50 78 8 70 48 9 39 10 1 9 2 2 - 4 1 3 10 9 9 7 17 4 13 6 27 12 15 3 49 23 26 3 80 36 44 19 50 18 32 11 43 22 21 12 55 18 37 12 57 22 35 11 35 11 24 8 78 26 52 33 60 14 46 24 14 3 11 6 14 4 10 7 4 4 - 5 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 2 4 - 3 - 2 - 6 3 8 7 9 4 2 2 5 3 2 2 4 3 2 2 148 49 99 8 4 4 1 COMPTOMETER O PE RA TOR S MA N UF A CT U RI NG ----------N ON MA NUF ACT URI NG — N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings of— $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 80 85 90 95 100 105 110 115 120 125 130 140 C O NT I N U E D --------- MA NU FA C TU R IN G — NONMA NUF ACT URI NG SWI TC HB O AR D $ 75 and under Median 2 60 CLERKS, $ 5 3 2 - 9 1 8 18 3 15 “ 15 5 10 2 8 1 7 “ 17 8 9 7 19 8 11 1 23 8 15 - 9 9 1 33 8 25 18 12 1 11 9 9 1 8 4 7 7 5 2 2 1 1 - 11 3 8 23 7 16 “ 29 15 14 - 17 4 13 7 30 16 14 5 16 3 13 3 9 4 5 1 24 7 17 5 22 12 10 6 12 3 9 6 34 15 19 14 34 7 27 15 3 2 1 1 2 2 - - - - - 29 8 21 33 15 18 23 13 10 13 6 7 9 9 10 3 2 1 5 1 4 “ “ - - 10 8 5 3 3 1 2 2 1 1 1 - - - - - 2 1 - 59 58 50 11 11 4 - - - * * * 134.00 125.00 135.50 146.50 6 - 6 3 n 3 20 1 1 51 24 27 4 12 123.50 131.50 134.50 9 9 4 4 - 13 64 15 49 15 7 4 3 13 9 4 20 13 7 12 7 5 37 5 52 14 38 9 35 15 20 15 35 8 27 15 17 7 10 8 15 3 12 4 5 5 7 2 - - 32 - 19 6 13 1 7 7 2 2 - 7 7 1 9 9 3 16 15 - 22 22 10 23 21 15 34 33 16 17 12 2 26 23 5 35 12 - 27 15 6 10 5 - 7 7 11 11 3 3 4 4 3 2 2 1 1 1 43 4 39 27 6 21 28 11 17 8 5 3 6 5 1 26 5 21 4 1 3 1 1 - - — - — - — - 1 1 2 1 1 4 4 - 1 — 1 5 3 2 - - 7 7 2 2 2 2 6 2 4 - * 7 Table A-l. Office Occupations—Men and Women— Continued (A v e r a g e s t r a ig h t -t i m e w e e k ly h o u r s an d e a r n in g s f o r s e le c t e d b y i n d u s t r y d i v i s i o n , O m a h a , N e b r . —I o w a , Weekly earnings1 (sta ndard) Sex, o c c u p a tio n , Number of workers an d in d u s tr y d iv is io n $ Average weekly 60 55 ( standard) Median 2 M” n 2 Middle range 2 N ON MA NUF ACT URI NG 70 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 36 35 ------------------------------- $ 8 9 .5 0 8 8 .5 0 $ 8 4 . 50 8 4 .5 0 $ 7 9 .0 0 7 8 .5 0 - ~ _ " _ $ 9 5 .0 0 9 4 .5 0 2 2 3 9 .5 8 8 .0 0 8 4 .5 0 7 7 .0 0 - 9 7 .0 0 116 3 9 .5 8 8 .0 0 8 4 .5 0 7 7 .0 0 - 9 6 .5 0 T Y P I S T S , C L A S S A -------------------------------------N ON MA NUF ACT URI NG ----------------------------- 253 197 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 9 1 .0 0 7 8 .0 0 - 9 8 .0 0 7 7 .0 0 -1 0 1 .0 0 T Y P I S T S , C L A S S B -------------------------------------M AN UF ACT URI NG -------------------------------------NONMA NUF ACT URI NG ------------------------------ 327 39 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 7 5 .0 0 8 0 .5 0 7 2 .5 0 8 1 .0 0 6 7 .5 0 7 1 .5 0 - 8 0 .5 0 8 8 .5 0 95 90 105 100 90 95 1 1 11 11 7 7 1 1 8 8 1 1 1 1 9 9 14 13 15 15 25 22 24 23 3 1 8 8 2 2 7 7 10 9 77 76 46 29 15 9 17 2 36 _ 288 4 0 .0 7 4 .0 0 7 2 .0 0 6 7 .0 0 - 7 9 .0 0 S ta n d a rd h o u r s w e e k ly h o u r s . m ean 85 85 88 7 81 81 9 72 38 2 36 35 8 27 21 6 15 17 4 13 - 9 1 .5 0 8 3 .5 0 8 1 .0 0 The 80 80 “ 1 75 — 126 2 75 70 110 115 125 120 130 & 140 $ 150 $ i 160 170 180 65 T RA NS CR1BING -M A CH IN E OPE RA TOR S, GENERAL ------------------------------------------------------------N ON MA NUF ACT URI NG ------------------------------ th e se 65 and 100 110 115 120 1 1 2 2 2 2 180 over - 1 4 4 6 4 6 6 4 4 ‘ _ 28 13 7 7 6 5 3 3 - _ 11 3 8 105 125 130 140 150 2 1 4 . - 4 8 3 8 3 24 24 - 160 170 - - - - _ _ _ _ _ * - - - C O N TI N U ED TAB ULA TIN G-M ACH INE OPERATOR S, C L A S S C ------------------------------------------------------------- to N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings of-S i $ S $ $ $ i $ t S $ $ and under 60 WOMEN - $ % o c c u p a t io n s s tu d ie d o n an a r e a b a s is S e p te m b e r 1969) is th a n th e r a t e s h o w n ; th e h ig h e r r a t e . r e fle c t co m p u te d h a lf T r a n s p o rta tio n , th e fo r r e c e iv e w orkw eek each fo r c o m m u n ic a tio n , by th a n le s s jo b w h ic h th e and e m p lo y e e s t o t a lin g ra te o th e r th e show n. p u b lic r e c e iv e e a r n in g s The of t h e ir a ll m id d le r e g u la r w orkers ran ge is - - 36 s tr a ig h t-tim e and d iv id in g d e fin e d by 2 by s a la r ie s th e ra tes of (e x c lu s iv e num ber pay; of a of pay w ork ers. fo u r th of fo r The th e o v e rtim e m e d ia n w orkers at r e g u la r d e s ig n a te s earn le s s th a n a n d /o r p r e m iu m p o s it io n — h a lf th e lo w e r of of ra te s ), th e th e se and th e e a r n in g s e m p lo y e e s ra tes and su rveyed a fo u r th corresp on d r e c e iv e m ore earn m ore th a n $ 1 * u t ilitie s . 4 M a y include workers other than those presented separately. Table A-2. Professional and Technical Occupations—Men (A v e r a g e s t r a ig h t -t im e w e e k ly h o u r s and e a r n in g s fo r s e le c t e d b y i n d u s t r y d i v i s i o n , O m a h a , N e b r . —I o w a , Weekly earnings1 (standard) Occupation and industry division Number of workers N u m b e r of w orker s receiving straight -time wee kly earnings of— * weekly * 85 ( standard) Mean2 Median 2 Middle range 2 1 3 0 .5 0 AJ V J m w 1 2 8 .5 0 1£ • u DRAFTSMEN, CL ASS 69 3V 4 0 .0 U• 85 43 4 0 .0 1 0 2 .5 0 1 0 2 .5 0 4 0 .0 1 0 5 .5 0 1 0 3 .5 0 fo r w h ic h to th ese S ta n d a rd h o u r s w e e k ly h o u r s . F or d e fin it io n r e fle c t of th e term s, w orkw eek see fo o tn o te 2, t a b le $ $ S $ $ * $ $ e m p lo y e e s A -l. 9 6 .5 0 -1 0 9 .5 0 9 9 .0 0 -1 1 4 .0 0 r e c e iv e t h e ir r e g u la r t $ s $ s 100 105 110 115 120 125 130 135 140 145 150 155 160 165 170 180 190 200 95 100 105 110 115 120 125 130 135 140 145 150 155 160 165 170 180 190 200 210 1 1 9 .0 0 -1 4 2 .5 0 1 1 5 .0 0 -1 4 5 .5 0 59 CL ASS s % 95 $ $ 1 5 4 .0 0 -1 8 1 .0 0 CL ASS M AN UF ACT URI NG O 1 6 7 .0 0 DRAFTSMEN, O * $ 1 6 9 .0 0 $ 90 and under 90 DRAFTSMEN, o c c u p a tio n s s tu d ie d o n an a r e a b a s is S e p te m b e r 1969) 1 1 15 16 10 s t r a ig h t-tim e 21 13 s a la r ie s 12 10 6 - - - 1 . 1 8 (e x c lu s iv e 1 1 of pay 10 fo r o v e r tim e at r e g u la r a n d /o r p r e m iu m r a te s ), and th e e a r n in g s corresp on d Table A-3. Office, Professional, and Technical Occupations—Men and Women Combined ( A v e r a g e s t r a i g h t - t i m e w e e k ly h o u r s a n d e a r n i n g s f o r s e le c te d o c c u p a tio n s s tu d ie d o n a n a r e a b a s is b y i n d u s t r y d i v is io n , O m a h a , N e b r . - Io w a , S e p te m b e r 1969) Average Number O c c u p a t io n a n d in d u s t r y d iv i s i o n of workers Average Number Weekly Weekly hours 1 earnings 1 (standard) (standard) OFFICE OCCUPATIONS! 32 27 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 $ 9 1 .5 0 9 0 .5 0 BOOKKE EP IN G- MA CH IN E OPERATORS, CLASS A ------------------------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------- 60 46 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 1 0 6 .5 0 1 0 7 .5 0 82 26 56 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 8 4 .5 0 9 5 .5 0 7 9 .5 0 CLERKS, ACCOUNTING, CLASS A MANUFA CT UR IN G -----------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG -------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S2 ------ 407 84 3 23 119 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 1 1 9 .0 0 1 2 2 .0 0 1 1 8 .5 0 1 1 8 .5 0 CLERKS, ACCOUNTING, CLASS B -------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- 493 107 386 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 9 1 .5 0 9 3 .0 0 9 1 .5 0 BOOKKE EP IN G- MA CH IN E OPERATORS, CLASS B ------------------------MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG ------------ CLERKS, FILE, CLASS A NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG — 1 0 8 ..5 0 1 0 9 .0 0 CLERKS, FILE, CLASS B — N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG --PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 2! - 3 63 3 45 53 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 7 9 .5 0 7 9 .0 0 1 0 2 .5 0 CLERKS, FILE, CLASS C N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG - 133 130 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 6 7 .5 0 6 7 .5 0 CLERKS, ORDER -----MANUFA CT UR IN G -NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG 145 42 103 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 1 0 2 .5 0 1 0 1 .5 0 1 0 3 .0 0 CLERKS, PAYROLL -------MA NU FA CT UR IN G ------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG --PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S2^- 120 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 1 0 7 .5 0 1 0 8 .5 0 1 0 6 .5 0 1 1 8 .0 0 h ou rs r e fle c t 47 46 74 29 th e w o r k w e e k c o r r e s p o n d to th e s e w e e k ly h o u r s . 2 T r a n s p o r ta tio n , c o m m u n ic a tio n , 3 M a y in c l u d e w o r k e r s o t h e r th a n hours 1 (standard Weekly OFFICE OC CU PA TI ON S fo r w h ic h e m p lo y e e s CO MP TO ME TE R OPERATORS MA NU FA CT UR IN G ----N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG - 158 49 109 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 $ 9 2 .0 0 9 3 .0 0 9 1 .5 0 KEYP UN CH OPERATORS, CLASS A MANUFA CT UR IN G -----------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG -------- 214 50 164 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 1 0 1 .0 0 9 4 .5 0 1 0 3 .0 0 KEYP UN CH OPERATORS, CLASS B MANUFA CT UR IN G -----------N O NM AN UF AC TU KI NG -------- 283 35 2 48 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 7 9 .5 0 8 1 .0 0 7 9 .5 0 OFFICE BOYS AND GI RL S— NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG — PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S2 116 98 29 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 7 8 .0 0 7 9 .0 0 9 8 .5 0 SE CR ET AR IE S3----------MANU FA CT UR IN G ----N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG — PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 2 7 15 2 55 460 18c 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 1 1 4 .5 0 1 1 1 .0 0 1 1 6 .0 0 1 2 2 .5 0 SECRETARIES, CLASS A N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG -- 57 34 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 1 3 2 .0 0 1 3 3 .0 0 SECRETARIES, CLASS B MA NU FA CT UR IN G -----N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG — PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S2 - 198 48 150 56 3 9 .5 3 9 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 1 2 2 .0 0 1 1 7 .5 0 1 2 3 .5 0 1 3 6 .5 0 SECRETARIES, CLASS C MANUFA CT UR IN G -----N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG — PUBLIC UTILITIES2 - 2 73 173 67 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 1 1 3 .0 0 1 1 3 .5 0 1 1 3 .0 0 1 2 4 .0 0 SECRETARIES, CLASS 0 MANUFA CT UR IN G -----N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG - 187 84 103 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 1 0 2 .5 0 9 9 .0 0 1 0 5 .0 0 STENOGRAPHERS, GENERAL -------------MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 2--------------r e c e iv e a n d o th e r p u b lic u t ilit ie s . th o s e p r e s e n te d s e p a r a te ly . th e ir r e g u la r s tr a ig h t-tim e s a la r ie s 2 46 60 186 68 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 (e x c lu s iv e 8 7 .0 0 8 6 .5 0 8 7 .0 0 9 7 .5 0 of pay Weekly hours 1 (standard' Weekly earnings 1 (standard) - CONTINUED .STENOGRAPHERS, S E N I O R --------------I NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S2 --------------- 309 2 50 114 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 $ 1 0 9 .0 0 1 0 8 .0 0 1 1 5 .5 0 SWITCH BO AR D OPERATORS, CLASS B ---N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- 86 84 4 1 .5 4 1 .5 7 5 .5 0 7 5 .0 0 SW ITCHBOARD O P ER AT OR -R EC EP TI ON IS TS MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- 180 45 135 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 8 3 .5 0 8 8 .0 0 8 2 .0 0 TA BU LA TI NG -M AC HI NE OPERATORS, CLASS 8 ------------------------------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- 49 44 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 1 1 7 .5 0 1 1 7 .5 0 'TABULATING-MACHINE OPERATORS, CLASS C ------------------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- 38 37 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 8 9 .0 0 8 8 .0 0 127 117 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 8 8 .5 0 8 8 .0 0 MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- 2 54 57 197 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 9 1 .0 0 9 0 .0 0 9 1 .5 0 TYPISTS, CLASS B --------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- 3 27 39 288 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 7 5 .0 0 8 0 .5 0 7 4 .0 0 I TR AN SC RI BI NG -M AC HI NE OPERATORS, GENERAL -----------------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG ----------------TYPISTS, 100 Number of woikers O c c u p a tio n a n d in d u s tr y d iv is io n earnings 1 (standard) CLASS A ------------------------------------------------- PROFESSIONAL ANO TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS DR AF TS ME N, CLASS A ------------- 59 O o * 43 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 S ta n d a rd Weekly OFFICE OCCUPA TI ON S - CONTINUED BILLERS, MACHINE (BILLING MACHINE) -----------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ------ 1 of workers O c c u p a tio n a n d in d u s tr y d iv is io n 1 6 9 .0 0 DRAFTSMEN, CLASS B -------------MANU FA CT UR IN G ---------------- 72 33 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 1 3 0 .0 0 1 2 8 .5 0 DR AF TS ME N, CLASS C -------------MANUFA CT UR IN G ---------------- 87 43 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 1 0 2 .5 0 1 0 5 .5 0 fo r o v e r tim e at r e g u la r a n d /o r p r e m iu m r a te s ), and th e e a r n in g s 9 Table A-4. Maintenance and Powerplant Occupations ( A v e r a g e s t r a i g h t - t i m e h o u r ly e a r n i n g s f o r m e n in s e le c te d o c c u p a tio n s s tu d ie d o n a n a r e a b a s i s b y i n d u s t r y d iv is io n , O m a h a , N e b r . — w a, S e p te m b e r 1969) Io Occupation and industry division workers Mean2 Median 2 Middle range2 81 25 $ 3.55 3.70 $ 3.33 3.39 $ $ 3 .2 5 - 3.39 3 .1 8 - 4.35 ELECTRICIANS, MAINTENANCE — MA NU FA CT UR IN G ------------ 97 81 3.99 3.98 3.65 3.69 3 .4 9 - 4.38 3 .4 6 - 4.35 ENGINEERS, STATIONARY -----MA NU FA CT UR IN G -----------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG -------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S3 ------ 177 95 82 25 3.50 3.76 3.21 3.51 3.46 3.49 3. 32 3 .4 9 2 .9 7 3.412.783.44- 3.75 4.29 3.63 3.65 HELPERS, MA INTENANCE TRADES MANUFA CT UR IN G -----------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG -------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S3 ------ 112 27 85 AO 2.78 3.00 2.71 2.88 2.66 3.05 2.59 2.88 2.542 .7 9 2 .5 3 2.49- 3.12 3.35 2.87 3.15 MACHINISTS, MAINTENANCE --MANU FA CT UR IN G ------------ 63 62 3.92 3.90 4.20 4.20 3 .4 6 - 4.27 3 .4 6 - 4.27 MECHANICS, AU TOMOTIVE (MAINTENANCE) -------------MANU FA CT UR IN G -----------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG -------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S3 ------ 451 68 383 211 3.53 3.46 3.54 3.73 3.40 3.30 3 .4 1 3.50 3.253.213.253.44- 3.75 3.79 3.75 4.17 - MECHANICS, MAINTE NA NC E ----MANU FA CT UR IN G ------------ 257 249 3.72 3.70 3.55 3.55 3 .3 2 - 4.29 3 .3 1 - 4.28 - OILERS -----------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G ------------ 47 47 3.54 3.54 3.92 3.92 3 .1 4 - 3.99 3 .1 4 - 3.99 - PAINTERS, MA INTENANCE ------ 37 3.76 4.12 3 .0 5 - 4.56 - PIPEFITTERS, MAINTENANCE MANUFA CT UR IN G ------------ 48 38 3.99 4.11 3.85 4.15 3 .4 9 - 4.29 3 .4 8 - 4.34 C O CARPENTERS. MAINTENANCE --MANUFA CT UR IN G ------------ o C sl N u m b e r of w o r k e r s r e ce iv in g s t r a i g h t - t i m e ho ur ly e a rn i n gs of— $ i * $ s ( i $ $ * t t l S $ $ * $ * * i $ t 2 . 1 0 2 . 2 0 2 . 3 0 2 . 4 0 2 . 5 0 2 . 6 0 2 . 7 0 2 . 8 0 2 . 9 0 3 . 0 0 3 . 1 0 3 . 2 0 3 . 3 0 3 . 4 0 3 . 6 0 3 . 8 0 4 . 0 0 4 .2 0 4 . 4 0 4 . 6 0 4. 80 5 . 0 0 A .20 and under 4 . 2 0 4 . 4 0 4 . 6 0 4 . 8 0 5. 00 5 . 2 0 ov er 2.90 3.00 3.10 3.20 3.30 3.40 3.60 3.80 2.20 2.30 2.4 0 2.50 2.60 2.70 o o Hourly earnings 1 Number Excludes p r e m i u m pay for overtime and for w o r k on weekends, For definition of terms, see footnote 2, table A-l, Transportation, communication, and other public utilities. - - - _ _ - 1 1 - - I 1 _ - 2 1 1 1 1 - * - - l - 1 1 3 3 1 - 4 3 20 “ 34 7 1 - - _ _ 1 _ _ _ _ 1 4 4 14 15 7 2 5 - - 2 3 - - - _ 12 12 2 - 2 13 1 12 12 _ - 4 16 4 16 - 34 1 33 11 - - - 11 - 4 3 1 1 13 11 2 10 1 9 9 11 7 4 5 5 - 4 - 4 3 2 2 - 18 - 2 - 3 “ - 2 2 5 5 25 17 6 6 5 5 2 2 15 15 6 6 5 5 44 32 12 10 28 3 25 12 3 2 5 5 - _ - 22 22 - _ ~ 11 11 l 17 17 5 5 _ 1 1 24 24 6 6 1 1 1 ~ 5 63 8 55 49 42 6 36 36 _ _ _ - - - - - * 3 3 i 52 50 21 21 12 12 - 5 5 _ - _ - _ - - - 5 3 _ _ - - _ - _ - _ - _ - _ - _ - ~ - - - - _ - - 3 3 - _ 3 1 - 1 holidays, and late shifts, - 1 5 36 11 25 109 5 104 104 10 2 8 77 9 9 6 6 6 2 4 4 6 2 4 4 26 6 20 14 145 18 127 i 33 33 5 5 3 2 6 6 9 9 - - 5 5 5 5 _ - 3 - 3 2 * _ 15 15 1 i i 6 6 _ - i 1 - _ 5 3 - 9 7 - - 18 18 3 _ - 4 4 - 77 - - _ 16 16 1 ii ii _ 2 2 * 5 - 2 - 5 i 8 - - 23 13 1 1 1 1 8 8 10 10 1 1 - _ _ 4 4 10 Table A-5. Custodial and Material Movement Occupations (A v e r a g e s t r a i g h t - t i m e h o u r ly e a r n i n g s f o r s e le c te d o c c u p a tio n s s tu d ie d on a n a r e a b a s is b y in d u s t r y d i v is io n , O m a h a , N e b r . — w a , S e p te m b e r 1969) Io N um ber of w o r k e r s r eceiving s tra ig ht- ti m e hour ly ea rning s of— s s $ s $ $ S s $ $ * $ s $ $ s $ $ $ $ $ 1 .7 0 1 . 8 0 1 . 9 0 2 . 0 0 2 . 10 2 .20 2 .3 0 2 . 4 0 2 . 5 0 2 . 6 0 2 . 7 0 2 . 8 0 2 . 9 0 3 . 0 0 3 .10 3 .20 3 . 3 0 3 .4 0 3 .6 0 3 . 8 0 4 . 0 0 1 .6 0 Hourly eaming,2 O c c u p a t io n 1 a n d in d u s t r y d iv is io n of workers Mean3 Median3 Middle range3 S and 1 60 under 1 .7 0 1 . 8 0 1 .9 0 2 . 0 0 2 . 1 0 2 . 2 0 2 .30 2 . 4 0 2 . 5 0 446 93 $ 2-03 2.88 $ 1 .68 2.95 $ $ 1 .6 4 - 2.65 2 .4 8 - 3.36 WATCHMEN: MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------- 37 2.36 2 .6 3 1 .7 7 - 2.89 JANITORS, PORTERS, AND CLEANERS --MANU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 4--------------- 1,290 290 1,0 0 0 69 1.94 2.52 1.77 2.56 1 .75 2.69 1.71 2.77 1.662.161.652.25- GUARDS AND WATC HM EN ----------------M A N U F A C T U R IN G -------------------------------------------- 2.07 2.79 1 .8 0 2.95 292 ~ ~ 13 13 2 2 4 i 1 6 4 4 2 7 2 - - - 2 - 3 - 8 8 - - - - - - - - ii 5 54 “ 13 3 10 32 27 5 3 10 9 I " 28 21 7 4 88 75 13 13 13 12 l 1 46 19 27 27 5 4 i i 16 16 ~ 7 3 4 “ i i i 13 13 - _ - _ “ _ ” 71 69 28 27 7 60 57 8 23 15 3 2 2 9 4 4 i i _ ~ _ ~ _ - _ - _ 1 - 21 21 21 _ _ . _ _ - - - _ - _ - - - _ “ 25 7 7 21 21 32 21 11 ii 7 4 31 27 4 47 43 4 66 50 16 67 64 3 90 87 3 37 7 30 5 5 131 64 67 17 15 2 8 4 4 20 4 16 170 39 131 21 18 3 29 21 8 6 - 25 _ - 1 ~ 1 2 2 1 1 9 9 38 13 30 38 13 30 15 5 10 7 5 2 9 1 8 24 1 23 7 7 19 1 18 53 18 35 22 19 3 14 14 192 20 172 27 23 4 6 2 2 5 5 _ 3 2 8 6 9 3 - - i i 17 17 4 4 7 7 34 34 47 47 5 5 5 6 22 21 1 12 12 2 2 2 1 1 10 4 6 23 23 “ 19 7 12 - _ - 2 ~ _ - _ - _ - 1 i _ - _ - _ _ - 19 19 _ 18 18 ~ 2 _ _ " i i “ 6 6 " - 6 4 5 4 18 18 3 3 10 6 10 7 i 1 7 4 6 6 2 1 3 2 1 " - 8 5 3 12 6 6 3 3 2 2 9 2 7 5 2 3 7 3 4 2 - 9 5 i 4 7 7 “ 9 9 - 4 2 2 i i i i _ - 26 14 12 73 53 20 74 45 29 125 94 31 148 19 129 5 ~ 80 54 26 23 502 112 390 2.98 3.24 2.91 3 .2 1 3.33 3 . 10 2 .7 0 - 3.36 3 .0 8 - 3.46 2 .4 4 - 3.35 - 155 144 2.82 2.87 3.04 3 .0 6 2 .7 2 - 3.14 2 .7 7 - 3.15 _ - 2 128 89 39 2.25 2.36 1.98 2 .2 0 2 .2 2 2.12 1 .7 7 - 2.35 1 .8 1 - 2.36 1 .6 6 - 2.34 - 17 M A N U F A C T U R IN G -------------------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R IN G ------------------------------------ RE CE IV IN G CL ER KS --------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- 76 61 2.97 2.93 2.98 2.89 2 .8 1 - 3.19 2 .8 0 - 3.16 - SH IPPING CL ER KS ---------------------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- 52 26 26 3.17 3.19 3 . 14 3.13 3 .0 2 3.22 SHIPPING AND RECEIVING CLERKS ----- 78 44 34 2.78 2.89 2.65 2.78 2.94 2.45 2 .4 1 - 3.07 2 . 4 9 - 3.08 2 .1 7 - 2.95 - N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------TR UC KD R I V E R S 5 -----------------------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 4--------------- 1, 188 417 771 220 3. 19 3.20 3.19 3.79 3.25 3.16 3 .3 4 3.93 2.923.002.773.70- - 157 146 2.92 2.92 3.04 3 .0 4 2 .2 6 - 3.20 2 .2 4 - 3.60 471 360 118 3.14 3.07 3.68 3.32 3.29 3 .9 1 2 .7 4 - 3.65 2 . 7 3 - 3.61 3 .5 8 - 3.95 417 158 259 65 3.33 3.06 3.49 3.93 3.33 3.08 3 .51 3.95 3.042.953.3 4 3.93- 6 3 2 .9 2 - 3.36 2 .9 0 - 3.43 2 .9 5 - 3.34 1 1/ 2 |TONS ) ----------------------— N O N M A N U F A C T U R IN G ------------------------------------ TRUCKDRIVERS, MEDIUM (1-1/2 TO AND INCLUDING 4 TONS) ----------N O N M A N U FA C TU R IN G -----------------------------------P U B L IC U T I L I T I E S 4 - - ! -------------------------T R U C K D R IV E R S , HE AVY (O V E R 4 TONS, TRAILER TYPE) --------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R IN G --------- --------------------------P U B L IC U T I L I T I E S 4 — |-------------------------- S e e f o o tn o te s a t end o f ta b le . 3.55 3.24 3.90 3.98 “ 30 23 7 3 ORDER (U N D E R 12 12 i _ L IG H T “ 31 5 26 1 2 . 4 6 - 3.31 2 .4 4 - 2.98 2 .5 3 - 3.34 T R U C K D R IV E R S , 8 8 2 2.76 2.63 2.98 3.60 3.38 3.60 3.97 6 6 33 3 30 " 2.78 2.72 2.87 -------------------------------------------- 21 9 - 841 471 370 M A N U F A C T U R IN G 5 5 115 13 102 ~ LABORERS, MA TERIAL HA NDLING -------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- PACKERS, SHIP PI NG (WOMEN) ---------- 10 1 13 1 . 6 8 - 1 .9 2 1 .6 7 - 1.89 1 .8 5 - 2.95 ---------------------------------------------- 12 ii 327 27 300 4 1. 82 1.80 2 . 19 S H IP P IN G 25 13 - 1 .8 8 1.88 2.39 MANU FA CT UR IN G --------------------- 5 “ 417 12 405 8 216 196 43 P AC KE RS, 13 4 - _ - MA NU FA C TU R IN G ------------------------------------------------N ON MA NUF ACT URI NG ----------------------------------------- - 2 . 9 0 3 • m . _LU f l. JL.20 3 a n . 3 . 4 0 3 . 6 0 3 . 8 0 4 . 0 0 54 JANITORS, PORTERS, ANO CLEANERS (WOMEN) ------------------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 4--------------- FILLERS ----------------------- 2.70 2.80 17 “ _ 4 “ _ “ _ “ - 9 13 1 12 _ - - - 4 9 _ _ ~ i i 13 “ _ 4 4 8 8 _ _ - ~ - _ - _ 12 _ _ _ - - ~ - 12 12 - 39 12 39 12 36 12 24 - _ - 6 i 5 4 4 6 6 12 12 13 13 _ 31 _ 23 11 _ 31 2 _ _ 4 4 2 - - - 12 12 “ 6 3 2 8 3 5 21 5 106 6 1 4 95 15 1 1 6 6 7 4 15 9 n 5 ~ “ _ _ - 7 6 i 3 3 - 100 74 26 26 193 26 167 164 i i _ 37 36 112 - 112 2 6 6 6 6 16 12 31 28 _ 2 _ 78 78 2 2 13 5 6 1 - 26 26 23 90 84 i 1 i 100 26 26 66 66 “ 54 54 51 104 - 45 104 _ - 68 6 - _ _ _ - - - 23 8 15 14 10 4 46 37 9 38 26 12 13 10 3 _ 3 3 - 3 5 5 _ _ - _ - 5 “ _ - 1 _ - 4 - _ 6 _ - _ _ ~ _ _ - 63 3 65 65 _ ~ 11 Table A-5. Custodial and Material Movement Occupations— Continued (A v e r a g e s tr a ig h t -t im e h o u rly e a r n in g s fo r s e le c te d o c c u p a tio n s stu d ie d on an a r e a b a s is by in d u stry d iv is io n , O m aha, N e b r .— Iow a, S e p te m b e r 1969) N u m b er o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g s tr a ig h t -t im e h o u r ly e a r n in g s of— Hourly earnings 2 % N um ber O ccu p ation 1 and in d u stry d iv is io n of workers M ean3 M edian3 Middle range3 t J Under 1 *60 1 *70 t and 1 . 6 0 under 1 .7 0 t t t s T $ $ i i i s 2 *00 Z* 10 2 *20 2 *30 2 */' 0 2 , 5 0 2 , 6 0 2 - 7 0 2 ’ 80 1 .9 0 2 .0 0 2 .1 0 2 .6 0 - 1 .8 0 1 * 80 1 * 9 0 - $ $ * i $ I I 3 .4 0 2 *90 3 *00 3 * 10 3 , 2 0 3 *30 3 .6 0 3 .0 0 4 .0 0 2 .2 0 2 .3 0 2 .4 0 - - 2 .5 0 2 .7 0 2 .8 0 7 .9 0 3 .0 0 3 .1 0 3 .2 0 3 .3 0 — 3 .6 0 3 .40 I---- and 3 .8 0 4 .0 0 o v er T R U C K C R I V E R S 5 - CONTINUED TRUCK0R1VERS, HEAVY (OVER 4 TONS OTHER THAN TRAILER TYPE) ------- 139 3 .2 7 $ $ $ TRUCKERS, POWER (FORKLIFT) -------MA NU FACTURING -------------------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG ---------------- 482 353 129 3 .0 4 3 .0 3 3 .0 7 3 .0 7 2 .9 2 3 .2 3 2 .6 8 - 3 .3 6 2 .6 4 - 3 .3 7 3 .0 3 - 3 .3 5 - - TRUCKERS, POWER (OTHER THAN FORKLIFT) --------------------------MA NUFACTURING -------------------- 40 33 3 .2 1 3 .2 6 3 .2 5 3 .3 4 2 . 8 3 - 3 .6 3 2 .5 9 - 3 .7 8 — - 1 2 3 4 5 3 .1 6 $ 3 .1 1 - 3 .3 1 - - - - - - - D ata l im it e d ; to m en w o r k e r s e x c e p t w h e r e o th e r w is e in d ic a te d . E x c lu d e s p r e m iu m p a y fo r o v e r tim e and fo r w o rk on w e e k e n d s , h o lid a y s , and la te s h ifts . F o r d e fin itio n of t e r m s , s e e fo o tn o te 2 , ta b le A - l . T r a n s p o r ta tio n , c o m m u n ic a tio n , and o th e r p u b lic u t il it i e s . In clu d es a ll d r i v e r s , a s d e fin e d , r e g a r d le s s o f s iz e and type o f tru ck o p e r a te d . 6 6 - 6 1 1 — 6 - - — - 21 15 6 — 44 44 — - - 17 17 — 9 9 31 31 - 2 58 56 2 — 4 10 10 - 1 1 4 14 13 1 — 4 - 14 8 48 8 40 3 3 - - 6 3 — 0 54 40 14 - 86 37 49 1 0 - 1 0 7 6 - 22 7 6 1 37 37 - 39 35 4 - 3 7 3 7 - Appendix. Occupational Descriptions T h e p r i m a r y p u r p o s e o f p r e p a r i n g j o b d e s c r i p t i o n s f o r t h e B u r e a u 's w a g e s u r v e y s i s to a s s i s t i t s f i e l d s t a f f in c l a s s i f y i n g i n to a p p r o p r i a t e o c c u p a t i o n s w o r k e r s w h o a r e e m p l o y e d u n d e r a v a r i e t y o f p a y r o l l t i t l e s a n d d i f f e r e n t w o r k a r r a n g e m e n t s f r o m e s t a b l i s h m e n t to e s t a b l i s h m e n t a n d f r o m a r e a to a r e a . T h i s p e r m i t s t h e g r o u p in g o f o c c u p a t i o n a l w a g e r a t e s r e p r e s e n t i n g c o m p a r a b l e jo b c o n t e n t . B e c a u s e of th is e m p h a s is on i n t e r e s t a b l i s h m e n t a n d i n t e r a r e a c o m p a r a b i l i t y o f o c c u p a t i o n a l c o n t e n t , t h e B u r e a u 's j o b d e s c r i p t i o n s m a y d i f f e r s i g n i f i c a n t l y f r o m t h o s e in u s e in in d iv id u a l e s ta b lis h m e n ts o r th o s e p r e p a r e d f o r o th e r p u r p o s e s . In a p p ly i n g t h e s e j o b d e s c r i p t i o n s , t h e B u r e a u 's f i e l d e c o n o m i s t s a r e i n s t r u c t e d to e x c lu d e w o r k i n g s u p e r v i s o r s ; a p p r e n t i c e s ; l e a r n e r s ; b e g i n n e r s ; t r a i n e e s ; a n d h a n d ic a p p e d , p a r t - t i m e , t e m p o r a r y , a n d p r o b a t i o n a r y w o r k e r s . OFFICE B IL L E R , CLERK, M A C H IN E P r e p a r e s s ta t e m e n t s , b i ll s , a n d in v o ic e s o n a m a c h in e o th e r th a n a n o r d in a r y o r e le c t r o m a tic ty p e w rite r. M a y a l s o k e e p r e c o r d s a s t o b i l l i n g s o r s h ip p i n g c h a r g e s o r p e r f o r m o t h e r c l e r i c a l w o r k i n c i d e n t a l t o b i l l i n g o p e r a t i o n s . F o r w a g e s tu d y p u r p o s e s , b i l l e r s , m a c h i n e , a r e c l a s s i f i e d b y ty p e o f m a c h i n e , a s f o ll o w s : B i l l e r , m a c h i n e ( b il li n g m a c h i n e ) . U s e s a s p e c i a l b i l l i n g m a c h i n e (M o o n H o p k i n s , E l l i o t t F i s h e r , B u r r o u g h s , e t c . , w h ic h a r e c o m b i n a t i o n t y p in g a n d a d d in g m a c h i n e s ) to p r e p a r e b i l l s a n d i n v o i c e s f r o m c u s t o m e r s ' p u r c h a s e o r d e r s , i n t e r n a l l y p r e p a r e d o r d e r s , s h ip p i n g m e m o r a n d u m s , e t c . U s u a l ly i n v o lv e s a p p l i c a t i o n o f p r e d e t e r m i n e d d i s c o u n t s a n d s h ip p i n g c h a r g e s , a n d e n t r y of n e c e s s a r y e x t e n s i o n s , w h ic h m a y o r m a y n o t b e c o m p u t e d o n t h e b i l l i n g m a c h i n e , a n d t o t a l s w h ic h a r e a u t o m a t i c a l l y a c c u m u l a t e d b y m a c h i n e . T h e o p e r a t i o n u s u a l l y i n v o lv e s a l a r g e n u m b e r o f c a r b o n c o p i e s o f t h e b i l l b e in g p r e p a r e d a n d i s o f te n d o n e o n a f a n f o ld m a c h in e . C l a s s C . P e r f o r m s r o u t i n e f i l i n g o f m a t e r i a l t h a t h a s a l r e a d y b e e n c l a s s i f i e d o r w h ic h is e a s i l y c la s s if i e d in a s im p le s e r i a l c la s s if i c a t io n s y s te m ( e .g ., a lp h a b e tic a l, c h ro n o lo g ic a l, o r n u m e r i c a l ) . A s r e q u e s t e d , l o c a t e s r e a d i l y a v a i l a b l e m a t e r i a l in f i l e s a n d f o r w a r d s m a t e r i a l ; a n d m a y f il l o u t w ith d ra w a l c h a r g e . P e r f o r m s s im p le c l e r i c a l a n d m a n u a l t a s k s r e q u ire d to m a in ta in a n d s e r v ic e f ile s . CLERK, O p e r a t e s a b o o k k e e p in g m a c h i n e ( R e m i n g t o n R a n d , E l l i o t t F i s h e r , S u n d s t r a n d , B u r r o u g h s , N a t io n a l C a s h R e g i s t e r , w i t h o r w i t h o u t a t y p e w r i t e r k e y b o a r d ) to k e e p a r e c o r d o f b u s i n e s s tra n s a c tio n s . C la s s A. K e e p s a s e t o f r e c o r d s r e q u i r i n g a k n o w le d g e o f a n d e x p e r i e n c e in b a s i c b o o k k e e p in g p r i n c i p l e s , a n d f a m i l i a r i t y w ith t h e s t r u c t u r e o f t h e p a r t i c u l a r a c c o u n t i n g s y s t e m u s e d . D e t e r m i n e s p r o p e r r e c o r d s a n d d i s t r i b u t i o n o f d e b i t a n d c r e d i t i t e m s t o b e u s e d in e a c h p h a s e of th e w o rk . M ay p r e p a r e c o n s o lid a te d r e p o r t s , b a la n c e s h e e t s , a n d o th e r r e c o r d s by hand. CLERK, CO M PTO M ETER OPERA TO R P r i m a r y d u t y i s to o p e r a t e a C o m p t o m e t e r to p e r f o r m m a t h e m a t i c a l c o m p u t a t i o n s . T h i s jo b i s n o t to b e c o n f u s e d w ith t h a t o f s t a t i s t i c a l o r o t h e r ty p e o f c l e r k , w h ic h m a y in v o lv e f r e q u e n t u s e o f a C o m p t o m e t e r b u t , in w h i c h , u s e o f t h i s m a c h i n e i s i n c i d e n t a l t o p e r f o r m a n c e of o th e r d u tie s . K EYPU NCH O P E R A T O R C l a s s A . O p e r a t e s a n u m e r i c a l a n d / o r a l p h a b e t i c a l o r c o m b i n a t i o n k e y p u n c h m a c h i n e to t r a n s c r i b e d a ta f r o m v a r io u s s o u r c e d o c u m e n ts to k e y p u n c h ta b u la tin g c a r d s . P e r f o r m s s a m e t a s k s a s l o w e r l e v e l k e y p u n c h o p e r a t o r b u t , in a d d i t i o n , w o r k r e q u i r e s a p p l i c a t i o n o f c o d in g s k il ls a n d th e m a k in g of s o m e d e te r m i n a ti o n s , f o r e x a m p le , lo c a te s o n th e s o u r c e d o c u m e n t t h e i t e m s to b e p u n c h e d ; e x t r a c t s i n f o r m a t i o n f r o m s e v e r a l d o c u m e n t s ; a n d s e a r c h e s f o r a n d i n t e r p r e t s in fo r m a tio n on th e d o c u m e n t to d e te r m in e in fo r m a tio n to b e p u n c h e d . M ay tra in in e x p e r ie n c e d o p e r a to r s . C la s s B . U n d e r s u p e r v is io n , p e r f o r m s one o r m o r e r o u tin e a c c o u n tin g o p e r a tio n s s u c h a s p o s ti n g s i m p l e j o u r n a l v o u c h e r s o r a c c o u n t s p a y a b le v o u c h e r s , e n t e r i n g v o u c h e r s in v o u c h e r r e g i s t e r s ; r e c o n c i l i n g b a n k a c c o u n t s ; a n d p o s ti n g s u b s i d i a r y l e d g e r s c o n t r o l l e d b y g e n e r a l l e d g e r s , o r p o s ti n g s i m p l e c o s t a c c o u n t i n g d a t a . T h i s jo b d o e s n o t r e q u i r e a k n o w l e d g e o f a c c o u n t i n g a n d b o o k k e e p in g p r i n c i p l e s b u t i s fo u n d in o f f i c e s in w h ic h t h e m o r e r o u t i n e a c c o u n t i n g w o r k i s s u b d iv i d e d o n a f u n c t i o n a l b a s i s a m o n g s e v e r a l w o r k e r s . PA Y RO LL C o m p u te s w a g e s o f c o m p a n y e m p l o y e e s a n d e n t e r s th e n e c e s s a r y d a t a o n t h e p a y r o l l s h e e t s . D u t i e s i n v o lv e : C a l c u l a t i n g w o r k e r s ' e a r n i n g s b a s e d o n t i m e o r p r o d u c t i o n r e c o r d s ; a n d p o s ti n g c a l c u l a t e d d a t a o n p a y r o l l s h e e t , s h o w in g i n f o r m a t i o n s u c h a s w o r k e r 's n a m e , w o r k i n g d a y s , tim e , r a t e , d e d u c tio n s f o r i n s u r a n c e , a n d to ta l w a g e s d u e . M a y m a k e o u t p a y c h e c k s an d a s s i s t p a y m a s te r in m a k in g u p a n d d is tr ib u tin g p a y e n v e lo p e s . M ay u s e a c a lc u la tin g m a c h in e . C la s s B. K e e p s a r e c o r d of one o r m o re p h a s e s o r s e c tio n s of a s e t of r e c o r d s u s u a lly r e q u i r i n g l i t t l e k n o w le d g e o f b a s i c b o o k k e e p in g . P h a s e s o r s e c t i o n s i n c l u d e a c c o u n t s p a y a b le , p a y r o l l , c u s t o m e r s ' a c c o u n t s ( n o t i n c l u d i n g a s i m p l e ty p e o f b i l l i n g d e s c r i b e d u n d e r b i l l e r , m a c h in e ), c o s t d is tr ib u tio n , e x p e n se d is tr ib u tio n , in v e n to ry c o n tr o l, e tc . M ay c h e c k o r a s s i s t in p r e p a r a ti o n of t r i a l b a la n c e s a n d p r e p a r e c o n tr o l s h e e ts f o r th e a c c o u n tin g d e p a r t m e n t . A C C O U N T IN G ORDER R e c e iv e s c u s to m e r s ' o r d e r s f o r m a t e r i a l o r m e r c h a n d is e b y m a il, p h o n e , o r p e r s o n a lly . D u t i e s in v o lv e a n y c o m b i n a t i o n o f t h e f o l l o w i n g : Q u o tin g p r i c e s to c u s t o m e r s ; m a k i n g o u t a n o r d e r s h e e t l i s t i n g t h e i t e m s to m a k e u p t h e o r d e r ; c h e c k i n g p r i c e s a n d q u a n t i t i e s o f i t e m s o n o r d e r s h e e t ; a n d d i s t r i b u t i n g o r d e r s h e e t s t o r e s p e c t i v e d e p a r t m e n t s t o b e f i l l e d . M a y c h e c k w ith c r e d i t d e p a r t m e n t to d e t e r m i n e c r e d i t r a t i n g o f c u s t o m e r , a c k n o w l e d g e r e c e i p t of o r d e r s f r o m c u s t o m e r s , f o llo w u p o r d e r s t o s e e t h a t t h e y h a v e b e e n f i l l e d , k e e p f i l e o f o r d e r s r e c e i v e d , a n d c h e c k s h ip p in g in v o ic e s w ith o r ig in a l o r d e r s . B O O K K E E P IN G - M A C H I N E O P E R A T O R C la s s A . U n d e r g e n e r a l d i r e c ti o n of a b o o k k e e p e r o r a c c o u n ta n t, h a s r e s p o n s i b il it y fo r k e e p in g o n e o r m o r e s e c t i o n s o f a c o m p l e t e s e t o f b o o k s o r r e c o r d s r e l a t i n g t o o n e p h a s e o f a n e s t a b l i s h m e n t 's b u s i n e s s t r a n s a c t i o n s . W o rk i n v o l v e s p o s ti n g a n d b a l a n c i n g s u b s i d i a r y l e d g e r o r l e d g e r s s u c h a s a c c o u n t s r e c e i v a b l e o r a c c o u n t s p a y a b le ; e x a m i n in g a n d c o d in g i n v o i c e s o r v o u c h e r s w ith p r o p e r a c c o u n t i n g d i s t r i b u t i o n ; a n d r e q u i r e s j u d g m e n t a n d e x p e r i e n c e i n m a k i n g p r o p e r a s s i g n a t i o n s a n d a l l o c a t i o n s . M a y a s s i s t in p r e p a r i n g , a d j u s t i n g , a n d c lo s in g jo u r n a l e n tr i e s ; a n d m a y d i r e c t c la s s B a c c o u n tin g c l e r k s . f i l i n g s y s t e m c o n ta i n in g a n u m b e r o f v a r i e d s u b j e c t m a t t e r m a te r ia l su ch a s c o rre s p o n d e n c e , r e p o r ts , te c h n ic a l d o c u m a t e r i a l . M a y k e e p r e c o r d s o f v a r i o u s t y p e s in c o n ju n c t io n a l l g r o u p of l o w e r l e v e l f i l e c l e r k s . C la s s B . S o r ts , c o d e s , a n d f il e s u n c la s s if ie d m a t e r i a l b y s im p le ( s u b je c t m a tte r ) h e a d in g s " o r - p a r t l y c l a s s i f i e d m a t e r i a l b y f i n e r s u b h e a d i n g s . P r e p a r e s s i m p l e r e l a t e d i n d e x a n d c r o s s - r e f e r e n c e a i d s . A s r e q u e s t e d , l o c a t e s c l e a r l y i d e n t i f i e d m a t e r i a l in f i l e s a n d f o r w a r d s m a te ria l. M a y p e r f o r m r e l a t e d c l e r i c a l t a s k s r e q u i r e d to m a i n t a i n a n d s e r v i c e f i l e s . B i l l e r , m a c h i n e ( b o o k k e e p in g m a c h i n e ) . U s e s a b o o k k e e p in g m a c h i n e ( S u n d s t r a n d , E l l i o t t F i s h e r , R e m in g t o n R a n d , e t c . , w h ic h m a y o r m a y n o t h a v e t y p e w r i t e r k e y b o a r d ) t o p r e p a r e c u s t o m e r s ' b i l l s a s p a r t o f t h e a c c o u n t s r e c e i v a b l e o p e r a t i o n . G e n e r a l l y i n v o l v e s t,he s i m u l t a n e o u s e n tr y of f ig u r e s on c u s to m e r s ' le d g e r r e c o r d . T h e m a c h in e a u to m a tic a lly a c c u m u la te s f i g u r e s o n a n u m b e r o f v e r t i c a l c o lu m n s a n d c o m p u t e s , a n d u s u a l l y p r i n t s a u t o m a t i c a l l y th e d e b i t o r c r e d i t b a l a n c e s . D o e s n o t in v o lv e a k n o w le d g e o f b o o k k e e p in g . W o r k s f r o m u n i f o r m a n d s ta n d a r d ty p e s of s a le s a n d c r e d i t s lip s . CLERK, F IL E C l a s s A . In a n e s t a b l i s h e d f il e s , c la s s if i e s a n d in d e x e s f ile m e n ts , e tc . M ay a ls o file th is w ith t h e f i l e s . M ay le a d a s m 12 13 S E C R E T A R Y — C o n t in u e d K E Y P U N C H O P E R A T O R — C o n tin u e d C la s s B. U n d e r c l o s e s u p e r v i s i o n o r f o ll o w i n g s p e c i f i c p r o c e d u r e s o r i n s t r u c t i o n s , t r a n s c r i b e s d a t a f r o m s o u r c e d o c u m e n t s to p u n c h e d c a r d s . O p e r a te s a n u m e r ic a l a n d /o r a lp h a b e tic a l o r c o m b in a tio n k e y p u n c h m a c h in e to k e y p u n c h ta b u la tin g c a r d s . M ay v e r if y c a r d s . W o rk in g f r o m v a r i o u s s t a n d a r d i z e d s o u r c e d o c u m e n t s , f o ll o w s s p e c i f i e d s e q u e n c e s w h ic h h a v e b e e n c o d e d o r p r e s c r i b e d i n d e t a i l a n d r e q u i r e l i t t l e o r n o s e l e c t i n g , c o d in g , o r i n t e r p r e t i n g of d a ta t o b e p u n c h e d . P r o b l e m s a r i s i n g f r o m e r r o n e o u s i t e m s o r c o d e s , m i s s i n g i n f o r m a t i o n , e t c . , a r e r e f e r r e d to s u p e r v i s o r . d. S e c r e t a r y to th e h e a d of a n in d iv id u a l p la n t, f a c to r y , e tc . (o r o th e r e q u iv a le n t le v e l o f o f f i c ia l ) t h a t e m p l o y s , i n a l l , o v e r 5, 0 0 0 p e r s o n s ; o r e. S e c r e t a r y to t h e h e a d o f a l a r g e a n d i m p o r t a n t o r g a n i z a t i o n a l s e g m e n t ( e . g ., a m id d l e m a n a g e m e n t s u p e r v i s o r o f a n o r g a n i z a t i o n a l s e g m e n t o f te n in v o lv i n g a s m a n y a s s e v e r a l h u n d r e d p e r s o n s ) o f a c o m p a n y t h a t e m p l o y s , in a l l , o v e r 2 5 , 0 0 0 p e r s o n s . C la s s C O F F IC E BOY O R G IR L P e r f o r m s v a r i o u s r o u t i n e d u t i e s s u c h a s r u n n in g e r r a n d s , o p e r a t i n g m i n o r o f f i c e m a c h i n e s s u c h a s s e a l e r s o r m a i l e r s , o p e n in g a n d d i s t r i b u t i n g m a i l , a n d o t h e r m i n o r c l e r i c a l w o r k . SEC RETA RY b. S e c r e t a r y to th e h e a d of a n in d iv id u a l p la n t, f a c t o r y , e tc . (o r o th e r e q u iv a le n t le v e l o f o f f i c ia l ) t h a t e m p l o y s , in a l l , f e w e r t h a n 5 , 0 0 0 p e r s o n s . A s s i g n e d a s p e r s o n a l s e c r e t a r y , n o r m a l l y t o o n e i n d i v i d u a l . M a in t a in s a c l o s e a n d h i g h ly r e s p o n s i v e r e l a t i o n s h i p t o t h e d a y - t o - d a y w o r k a c t i v i t i e s o f t h e s u p e r v i s o r . W o rk s f a i r l y i n d e p e n d e n tl y r e c e i v i n g a m i n i m u m o f d e t a i l e d s u p e r v i s i o n a n d g u i d a n c e . P e rfo r m s v a rie d c le r ic a l a n d s e c r e t a r i a l d u t i e s , u s u a l l y in c l u d i n g m o s t o f t h e f o l l o w i n g : (a) R e c e i v e s t e l e p h o n e c a l l s , p e r s o n a l c a l l e r s , a n d in c o m in g m a il, a n s w e r s r o u tin e in q u ir ie s , a n d r o u te s th e te c h n ic a l in q u ir ie s to t h e p r o p e r p e r s o n s ; (b) e s t a b l i s h e s , m a i n t a i n s , a n d r e v i s e s t h e s u p e r v i s o r 's f i l e s ; (c) m a i n t a i n s t h e s u p e r v i s o r 's c a l e n d a r a n d m a k e s a p p o i n t m e n t s a s i n s t r u c t e d ; (d) r e l a y s m e s s a g e s f r o m s u p e r v i s o r t o s u b o r d i n a t e s ; (e) r e v i e w s c o r r e s p o n d e n c e , m e m o r a n d a , a n d r e p o r t s p r e p a r e d b y o t h e r s f o r t h e s u p e r v i s o r 's s i g n a t u r e t o a s s u r e p r o c e d u r a l a n d t y p o g r a p h i c a c c u r a c y ; a n d (f) p e r f o r m s s te n o g r a p h i c a n d t y p in g w o r k . M ay a ls o p e r f o r m o th e r c le r i c a l a n d s e c r e t a r i a l t a s k s of c o m p a r a b le n a tu r e a n d d iff ic u lty . T h e w o r k t y p i c a l l y r e q u i r e s k n o w le d g e o f o f f i c e r o u t i n e a n d u n d e r s t a n d i n g o f t h e o r g a n i z a t i o n , p r o g r a m s , a n d p r o c e d u r e s r e l a te d to th e w o rk of th e s u p e r v i s o r . E x c lu s io n s N ot a ll p o s itio n s th a t a r e title d " s e c r e t a r y " p o s s e s s th e a b o v e c h a r a c t e r i s t i c s . E x a m p le s of p o s i t i o n s w h ic h a r e e x c lu d e d f r o m t h e d e f i n i t i o n a r e a s f o ll o w s : (a) P o s i t i o n s w h ic h d o n o t m e e t th e " p e r s o n a l " s e c r e t a r y c o n c e p t d e s c r i b e d a b o v e ; (b) s t e n o g r a p h e r s n o t f u l l y t r a i n e d in s e c r e t a r i a l ty p e d u t ie s ', (c) s t e n o g r a p h e r s s e r v i n g a s o f f ic e a s s i s t a n t s to a g r o u p o f p r o f e s s i o n a l , t e c h n i c a l , o r m a n a g e r i a l p e r s o n s ; (d) s e c r e t a r y p o s i t i o n s in w h ic h t h e d u t i e s a r e e i t h e r s u b s t a n t i a l l y m o r e r o u t i n e o r s u b s t a n t i a l l y m o r e c o m p l e x a n d r e s p o n s i b l e t h a n t h o s e c h a r a c t e r i z e d i n t h e d e f i n i ti o n ; a n d (e ) a s s i s t a n t ty p e p o s i t i o n s w h ic h in v o lv e m o r e d i f f i c u l t o r m o r e r e s p o n s i b l e t e c h n i c a l , a d m i n i s t r a t i v e , s u p e r v i s o r y , o r s p e c i a l i z e d c l e r i c a l d u t i e s w h ic h a r e n o t t y p i c a l o f s e c r e t a r i a l w o r k . N O T E : T h e t e r m " c o r p o r a t e o f f i c e r , " u s e d in t h e l e v e l d e f i n i t i o n s f o ll o w i n g , r e f e r s to t h o s e o f f i c i a l s w h o h a v e a s i g n i f i c a n t c o r p o r a t e - w i d e p o l ic y m a k i n g r o l e w ith r e g a r d t o m a j o r c o m p a n y a c ti v it ie s . T he t it le " v ic e p r e s i d e n t , " th o u g h n o r m a lly in d ic a tiv e of th is r o le , d o e s n o t in a l l c a s e s i d e n t i f y s u c h p o s i t i o n s . V ic e p r e s i d e n t s w h o s e p r i m a r y r e s p o n s i b i l i t y i s t o a c t p e r s o n a l l y o n i n d iv i d u a l c a s e s o r t r a n s a c t i o n s ( e . g . , a p p r o v e o r 'd e n y i n d iv i d u a l l o a n o r c r e d i t a c t i o n s ; a d m i n i s t e r in d iv i d u a l t r u s t a c c o u n t s ; d i r e c t l y s u p e r v i s e a c l e r i c a l s ta f f ) a r e n o t c o n s i d e r e d to b e " c o r p o r a t e o f f i c e r s " f o r p u r p o s e s o f a p p ly i n g t h e f o llo w in g l e v e l d e f i n i t i o n s . C la s s A a ll, a. S e c r e t a r y to th e c h a ir m a n o f th e b o a r d o r p r e s i d e n t o f a c o m p a n y th a t e m p lo y s , in o v e r 100 b u t f e w e r t h a n 5 , 0 0 0 p e r s o n s ; o r b . S e c r e t a r y to a c o r p o r a te o f fic e r (o th e r th a n th e c h a ir m a n of th e b o a r d o r p r e s id e n t) o f a c o m p a n y t h a t e m p l o y s , in a l l , o v e r 5 , 0 0 0 b u t f e w e r t h a n 2 5 , 0 0 0 p e r s o n s ; o r c . S e c r e t a r y t o t h e h e a d ( i m m e d i a t e l y b e lo w s e g m e n t o r s u b s id ia r y of a c o m p a n y th a t e m p lo y s , th e c o r p o r a te o f f ic e r le v e l) o f a m a j o r in a l l , o v e r 2 5 , 0 0 0 p e r s o n s . C la s s B a ll, a. S e c r e t a r y t o t h e c h a i r m a n o f t h e b o a r d o r p r e s i d e n t o f a c o m p a n y t h a t e m p l o y s , in f e w e r t h a n 100 p e r s o n s ; o r b. S e c r e t a r y to a c o r p o r a te o f f ic e r ( o th e r th a n th e c h a ir m a n of th e b o a r d o r p r e s id e n t) o f a c o m p a n y t h a t e m p l o y s , i n a l l , o v e r 100 b u t f e w e r t h a n 5 , 0 0 0 p e r s o n s ; o r c . S e c r e t a r y t o t h e h e a d ( i m m e d i a t e l y b e lo w t h e o f f i c e r l e v e l ) o v e r e i t h e r a m a j o r c o r p o r a te - w id e f u n c tio n a l a c tiv ity ( e .g ., m a r k e tin g , r e s e a r c h , o p e r a tio n s , i n d u s t r ia l r e l a t io n s , e tc .) o r a m a j o r g e o g ra p h ic o r o r g a n iz a tio n a l s e g m e n t ( e .g ., a r e g io n a l h e a d q u a r t e r s ; a m a j o r d i v is io n ) o f a c o m p a n y t h a t e m p l o y s , in a l l , o v e r 5 , Q00 b u t f e w e r t h a n 2 5 ,0 0 0 e m p lo y e e s ; o r a. S e c r e t a r y to a n e x e c u tiv e o r m a n a g e r ia l p e r s o n w h o s e r e s p o n s i b il it y is n o t e q u iv a le n t to o n e of th e s p e c if ic le v e l s itu a tio n s in th e d e fin itio n f o r c la s s B , b u t w h o s e s u b o rd in a te s ta f f n o r m a l l y n u m b e r s a t l e a s t s e v e r a l d o z e n e m p l o y e e s a n d i s u s u a l l y d i v id e d i n to o r g a n i z a t i o n a l s e g m e n t s w h i c h a r e o f te n , in t u r n , f u r t h e r s u b d iv i d e d . I n s o m e c o m p a n i e s , t h i s l e v e l i n c l u d e s a w i d e r a n g e o f o r g a n i z a t i o n a l e c h e l o n s ; in o t h e r s , o n l y o n e o r tw o ; cjr C la s s D a. S e c r e t a r y to th e s u p e r v i s o r o r h e a d of a s m a ll o r g a n iz a tio n a l u n it ( e .g ., fe w e r th a n a b o u t 25 o r 3 0 p e r s o n s ) ; c>r b. S e c r e t a r y to a n o n s u p e rv is o ry s ta f f s p e c i a li s t, p r o f e s s io n a l e m p lo y e e , a d m i n i s t r a tiv e o f f ic e r , o r a s s i s ta n t , s k ille d te c h n ic ia n o r e x p e rt. (N O T E : M a n y c o m p a n ie s a s s ig n s te n o g r a p h e r s , r a t h e r th a n s e c r e t a r i e s a s d e s c r ib e d a b o v e , to th is le v e l of s u p e r v is o r y o r n o n s u p e r v is o r y w o r k e r .) STEN O G RA PH ER , GENERAL P r i m a r y d u t y i s t o t a k e d i c t a t i o n i n v o lv i n g a n o r m a l r o u t i n e v o c a b u l a r y f r o m o n e o r m o r e p e r s o n s e i t h e r i n s h o r t h a n d o r b y S t e n o ty p e o r s i m i l a r m a c h i n e ; a n d t r a n s c r i b e d i c t a t i o n . M a y a l s o ty p e f r o m w r i t t e n c o p y . M a y m a i n t a i n f i l e s , k e e p s i m p l e r e c o r d s , o r p e r f o r m o t h e r r e l a t i v e l y ro u tin e c le r i c a l t a s k s . M a y o p e r a t e f r o m a s t e n o g r a p h i c p o o l. D o e s n o t in c lu d e t r a n s c r i b in g m a c h in e w o rk . (S ee tr a n s c r i b in g - m a c h i n e o p e r a t o r .) STEN O G RA PH ER , S E N IO R P r i m a r y d u t y i s t o t a k e d i c t a t i o n i n v o lv i n g a v a r i e d t e c h n i c a l o r s p e c i a l i z e d v o c a b u l a r y s u c h a s i n l e g a l b r i e f s o r r e p o r t s o n s c i e n t i f i c r e s e a r c h f r o m o n e o r m o r e p e r s o n s e i t h e r in s h o r t h a n d o r b y S t e n o ty p e o r s i m i l a r m a c h i n e ; a n d t r a n s c r i b e d i c t a t i o n . M a y a l s o t y p e f r o m w r i t t e n copy. M ay a ls o s e t u p a n d m a in ta in f i l e s , k e e p r e c o r d s , e tc . OR P e r f o r m s s te n o g r a p h ic d u tie s r e q u ir in g s ig n if ic a n tly g r e a t e r in d e p e n d e n c e a n d r e s p o n s i b i l i t y t h a n s t e n o g r a p h e r s , g e n e r a l a s e v id e n c e d b y t h e f o ll o w i n g : W o rk r e q u i r e s h i g h d e g r e e of s t e n o g r a p h i c s p e e d a n d a c c u r a c y ; a n d a t h o r o u g h w o r k i n g k n o w le d g e o f g e n e r a l b u s i n e s s a n d o f f ic e p r o c e d u r e s a n d of th e s p e c if ic b u s in e s s o p e r a tio n s , o r g a n iz a tio n , p o lic ie s , p r o c e d u r e s , f il e s , w o r k f lo w , e t c . U s e s t h i s k n o w le d g e in p e r f o r m i n g s te n o g r a p h i c d u t i e s a n d r e s p o n s i b l e c l e r i c a l t a s k s s u c h a s , m a i n t a i n i n g f o llo w u p f i l e s ; a s s e m b l i n g m a t e r i a l f o r r e p o r t s , m e m o r a n d u m s , l e t t e r s , e t c . ; c o m p o s i n g s i m p l e l e t t e r s f r o m g e n e r a l i n s t r u c t i o n s ; r e a d i n g a n d r o u ti n g in c o m i n g m a i l ; a n d a n s w e rin g ro u tin e q u e s tio n s , e tc . D o e s n o t in c lu d e tr a n s c r i b in g - m a c h i n e w o rk . S W IT C H B O A R D O P E R A T O R C l a s s A . O p e r a t e s a s i n g l e - o r m u l t i p l e - p o s i t i o n t e l e p h o n e s w i t c h b o a r d h a n d li n g i n c o m i n g , o u t g o in g , i n t r a p l a n t o r o f f i c e c a l l s . P e r f o r m s f u l l t e l e p h o n e i n f o r m a t i o n s e r v i c e o r h a n d le s c o m p l e x c a l l s , s u c h a s c o n f e r e n c e , c o l l e c t , o v e r s e a s , o r s i m i l a r c a l l s , e i t h e r i n a d d i t i o n to d o in g r o u t i n e w o r k a s d e s c r i b e d f o r s w i t c h b o a r d o p e r a t o r , c l a s s B , o r a s a f u l l - t i m e a s s ig n m e n t. ( " F u ll" te le p h o n e in fo r m a tio n s e r v i c e o c c u r s w h e n th e e s ta b lis h m e n t h a s v a r i e d fu n c tio n s th a t a r e n o t r e a d ily u n d e rs ta n d a b le f o r te le p h o n e in fo r m a tio n p u r p o s e s , e .g ., b e c a u s e o f o v e r l a p p i n g o r i n t e r r e l a t e d f u n c t i o n s , a n d c o n s e q u e n t l y p r e s e n t f r e q u e n t p r o b l e m s a s to w h ic h e x te n s io n s a r e a p p r o p r i a t e f o r c a lls .) C l a s s B . O p e r a t e s a s i n g l e - o r m u l t i p l e - p o s i t i o n t e l e p h o n e s w i t c h b o a r d h a n d li n g i n c o m i n g , o u t g o in g , i n t r a p l a n t o r o f f i c e c a l l s . M a y h a n d l e r o u t i n e lo n g d i s t a n c e c a l l s a n d r e c o r d t o l l s . M ay p e r f o r m lim ite d te le p h o n e in fo r m a tio n s e r v ic e . (" L im ite d " te le p h o n e in fo r m a tio n s e r v ic e o c c u r s if th e fu n c tio n s of th e e s ta b lis h m e n t s e r v ic e d a r e r e a d ily u n d e rs ta n d a b le f o r te le p h o n e i n f o r m a t i o n p u r p o s e s , o r i f t h e r e q u e s t s a r e r o u t i n e , e . g . , g i v in g e x t e n s i o n n u m b e r s w h e n s p e c if ic n a m e s a r e f u rn is h e d , o r if c o m p le x c a lls a r e r e f e r r e d to a n o th e r o p e ra to r.) 14 S W IT C H B O A R D O P E R A T O R - R E C E P T I O N I S T T A B U L A T I N G -M A C H I N E O P E R A T O R — C o n tin u e d I n a d d i t i o n to p e r f o r m i n g d u t i e s o f o p e r a t o r o n a s i n g l e - p o s i t i o n o r m o n i t o r - t y p e s w i t c h b o a r d , a c t s a s r e c e p t i o n i s t a n d m a y a l s o ty p e o r p e r f o r m r o u t i n e c l e r i c a l w o r k a s p a r t o f r e g u l a r d u tie s . T h i s ty p in g o r c l e r i c a l w o r k m a y t a k e t h e m a j o r p a r t o f t h i s w o r k e r 's t i m e w h i l e a t s w itc h b o a r d . C la s s C . O p e r a te s s im p le ta b u la tin g o r e l e c t r i c a l a c c o u n tin g m a c h in e s s u c h a s th e s o r t e r , r e p r o d u c in g p u n c h , c o ll a to r , e tc ., w ith s p e c if ic i n s tr u c tio n s . M a y in c lu d e s im p le w i r i n g f r o m d i a g r a m s a n d s o m e f il in g w o r k . T h e w o r k t y p i c a l l y i n v o lv e s p o r t i o n s o f a w o r k u n i t , f o r e x a m p l e , i n d iv i d u a l s o r t i n g o r c o l l a t i n g r u n s o r r e p e t i t i v e o p e r a t i o n s . T R A N S C R IB IN G -M A C H IN E O P E R A T O R , GENERAL T A B U L A T I N G -M A C H I N E O P E R A T O R C la s s A . O p e r a te s a v a r i e ty of ta b u la tin g o r e l e c t r i c a l a c c o u n tin g m a c h in e s , ty p ic a lly in c lu d in g s u c h m a c h in e s a s th e ta b u l a to r , c a lc u l a t o r , i n t e r p r e t e r , c o ll a to r , a n d o t h e r s . P e r f o r m s c o m p le te r e p o r t in g a s s ig n m e n ts w ith o u t c lo s e s u p e r v is io n , a n d p e r f o r m s d iffic u lt w ir in g a s r e q u ir e d . T h e c o m p l e t e r e p o r t i n g a n d t a b u l a t i n g a s s i g n m e n t s t y p i c a l l y i n v o lv e a v a r i e t y o f lo n g a n d c o m p l e x r e p o r t s w h i c h o f te n a r e o f i r r e g u l a r o r n o n r e c u r r i n g t y p e r e q u i r i n g s o m e p l a n n i n g a n d s e q u e n c i n g o f s t e p s to b e t a k e n . A s a m o r e e x p e r i e n c e d o p e r a t o r , i s t y p i c a l l y in v o lv e d in t r a i n i n g n e w o p e r a t o r s in m a c h i n e o p e r a t i o n s , o r p a r t i a l l y t r a i n e d o p e r a t o r s in w i r i n g f r o m d i a g r a m s a n d o p e r a t i n g s e q u e n c e s o f lo n g a n d c o m p l e x r e p o r t s . D o e s n o t in c l u d e w o r k i n g s u p e r v i s o r s p e r f o r m i n g t a b u l a t i n g - m a c h i n e o p e r a t i o n s a n d d a y - t o d a y s u p e r v is io n of th e w o rk a n d p r o d u c tio n of a g ro u p o f t a b u la tin g - m a c h in e o p e r a t o r s . C la s s B . O p e r a te s m o r e d iff ic u lt ta b u la tin g o r e l e c t r i c a l a c c o u n tin g m a c h in e s s u c h a s th e ta b u la to r a n d c a lc u l a t o r , in a d d itio n to th e s o r t e r , r e p r o d u c e r , an d c o lla to r . T h i s w o r k is p e r f o r m e d u n d e r s p e c if ic in s t r u c t i o n s a n d m a y in c lu d e th e p e r f o r m a n c e of s o m e w ir in g f ro m d i a g r a m s . T h e w o r k t y p i c a l l y i n v o l v e s , f o r e x a m p l e , t a b u l a t i o n s in v o lv i n g a r e p e t i t i v e a c c o u n t i n g e x e r c i s e , a c o m p l e t e b u t s m a l l t a b u l a t i n g s tu d y , o r p a r t s o f a l o n g e r a n d m o r e c o m p le x r e p o r t . S u ch r e p o r t s a n d s tu d ie s a r e u s u a lly o f a r e c u r r i n g n a tu r e w h e r e th e p r o c e d u re s a r e w e ll e s ta b lis h e d . M a y a l s o i n c l u d e t h e t r a i n i n g o f n e w e m p l o y e e s in t h e b a s i c o p e r a tio n o f th e m a c h in e . P r i m a r y d u t y i s t o t r a n s c r i b e d i c t a t i o n i n v o lv in g a n o r m a l r o u t i n e v o c a b u l a r y f r o m tra n s c rib in g - m a c h in e r e c o r d s . M a y a l s o ty p e f r o m w r i t t e n c o p y a n d d o s i m p l e c l e r i c a l w o r k . W o r k e r s t r a n s c r i b i n g d i c t a t i o n in v o lv i n g a v a r i e d t e c h n i c a l o r s p e c i a l i z e d v o c a b u l a r y s u c h a s l e g a l b r ie f s o r r e p o r t s on s c ie n tif ic r e s e a r c h a r e n o t in c lu d e d . A w o r k e r w ho ta k e s d ic ta tio n in s h o r t h a n d o r b y S te n o ty p e o r s i m i l a r m a c h i n e i s c l a s s i f i e d a s a s t e n o g r a p h e r , g e n e r a l . T Y P IS T U s e s a t y p e w r i t e r to m a k e c o p i e s o f v a r i o u s m a t e r i a l o r t o m a k e o u t b i l l s a f t e r c a l c u l a t i o n s h a v e b e e n m a d e b y a n o t h e r p e r s o n . M a y i n c l u d e ty p in g o f s t e n c i l s , m a t s , o r s i m i l a r m a t e r i a l s f o r u s e in d u p l i c a t i n g p r o c e s s e s . M a y d o c l e r i c a l w o r k in v o lv i n g l i t t l e s p e c i a l t r a i n i n g , s u c h a s k e e p in g s i m p l e r e c o r d s , f i l i n g r e c o r d s a n d r e p o r t s , o r s o r t i n g a n d d i s t r i b u t i n g in c o m i n g m a i l . C l a s s A . P e r f o r m s o n e o r m o r e o f t h e f o ll o w i n g : T y p in g m a t e r i a l in f i n a l f o r m w h e n it i n v o lv e s c o m b i n i n g m a t e r i a l f r o m s e v e r a l s o u r c e s o r r e s p o n s i b i l i t y f o r c o r r e c t s p e l l i n g , s y lla b ic a tio n , p u n c tu a tio n , e tc ., of te c h n ic a l o r u n u s u a l w o r d s o r f o r e ig n la n g u a g e m a t e r i a l; a n d p la n n in g la y o u t a n d ty p in g of c o m p lic a te d s ta t i s t i c a l ta b le s to m a in ta in u n ifo r m ity a n d b a l a n c e in s p a c i n g . M a y ty p e r o u t i n e f o r m l e t t e r s v a r y i n g d e t a i l s t o s u i t c i r c u m s t a n c e s . C l a s s B . P e r f o r m s o n e o r m o r e o f t h e f o llo w in g : C o p y t y p in g f r o m r o u g h o r c l e a r d r a f t s ; r o u t i n e t y p in g o f f o r m s , i n s u r a n c e p o l i c i e s , e t c . ; a n d s e t t i n g u p s i m p l e s t a n d a r d t a b u l a t i o n s , o r c o p y in g m o r e c o m p l e x t a b l e s a l r e a d y s e t u p a n d s p a c e d p r o p e r l y . PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL D R A F T S M A N — C o n tin u e d D R A FTSM A N C l a s s A . P l a n s t h e g r a p h i c p r e s e n t a t i o n o f c o m p l e x i t e m s h a v in g d i s t i n c t i v e d e s i g n f e a t u r e s t h a t d iff e r s ig n if ic a n tly f ro m e s ta b lis h e d d r a f tin g p r e c e d e n ts . W o rk s in c lo s e s u p p o r t w ith th e d e s ig n o r ig i n a to r , a n d m a y r e c o m m e n d m in o r d e s ig n c h a n g e s . A n a ly z e s th e e ffe c t of e a c h c h a n g e on th e d e ta ils of f o r m , fu n c tio n , an d p o s itio n a l r e la tio n s h ip s of c o m p o n e n ts a n d p a r t s . W o rk s w ith a m in im u m of s u p e r v i s o r y a s s i s ta n c e . C o m p le t e d w o r k i s re v ie w e d b y d e s ig n o r ig i n a to r f o r c o n s is te n c y w ith p r io r e n g in e e r in g d e te r m in a tio n s . M ay e ith e r p r e p a r e d r a w in g s , o r d i r e c t t h e i r p r e p a r a tio n b y lo w e r le v e l d r a f ts m e n . C la s s B . P e r f o r m s n o n r o u tin e a n d c o m p le x d r a f tin g a s s ig n m e n ts th a t r e q u i r e th e a p p li c a t i o n o f m o s t o f t h e s t a n d a r d i z e d d r a w in g t e c h n i q u e s r e g u l a r l y u s e d . D u tie s ty p ic a lly in v o lv e s u c h w o r k a s : P r e p a r e s w o r k in g d r a w in g s of s u b a s s e m b li e s w ith i r r e g u l a r s h a p e s , m u ltip le fu n c tio n s , a n d p r e c i s e p o s itio n a l r e la tio n s h ip s b e tw e e n c o m p o n e n ts : p r e p a r e s a r c h i t e c t u r a l d r a w i n g s f o r c o n s t r u c t i o n o f a b u i ld i n g in c l u d i n g d e t a i l d r a w i n g s o f f o u n d a t i o n s , w a l l s e c t i o n s , f lo o r p la n s , a n d r o o f. U s e s a c c e p te d f o r m u la s a n d m a n u a ls in m a k in g n e c e s s a r y c o m p u t a t i o n s to d e t e r m i n e q u a n t i t i e s o f m a t e r i a l s t o b e u s e d , l o a d c a p a c i t i e s , s t r e n g t h s , s t r e s s e s , e tc . R e c e i v e s i n i t i a l i n s t r u c t i o n s , r e q u i r e m e n t s , a n d a d v ic e f r o m s u p e r v i s o r . C o m p le t e d w o r k i s c h e c k e d f o r t e c h n i c a l a d e q u a c y . C la s s C . P r e p a r e s d e ta il d r a w in g s of s in g le u n its o r p a r t s f o r e n g in e e r in g , c o n s tr u c tio n , m a n u f a c tu r in g , o r r e p a i r p u r p o s e s . T y p e s of d r a w in g s p r e p a r e d in c lu d e i s o m e tr i c p r o je c tio n s ( d e p i c ti n g t h r e e d i m e n s i o n s in a c c u r a t e s c a l e ) a n d s e c t i o n a l v i e w s to c l a r i f y p o s i t i o n i n g o f c o m p o n e n ts a n d c o n v e y n e e d e d in fo r m a tio n . C o n s o lid a te s d e ta ils f ro m a n u m b e r of s o u r c e s a n d a d ju s ts o r t r a n s p o s e s s c a le a s r e q u ir e d . S u g g e s te d m e th o d s of a p p ro a c h , a p p lic a b le p r e c e d e n ts , a n d a d v ic e o n s o u r c e m a t e r i a l s a r e g iv e n w ith in itia l a s s ig n m e n ts . In stru c tio n s a r e l e s s c o m p le te w h e n a s s ig n m e n ts r e c u r . W o rk m a y be s p o t- c h e c k e d d u r in g p r o g r e s s . DRAFTSM AN- TRA CER C o p i e s p l a n s a n d d r a w i n g s p r e p a r e d b y o t h e r s b y p l a c i n g t r a c i n g c lo t h o r p a p e r o v e r d ra w in g s a n d t r a c in g w ith p e n o r p e n c il. (D o e s n o t in c lu d e t r a c in g lim it e d to p la n s p r i m a r i l y c o n s i s t i n g o f s t r a i g h t l i n e s a n d a l a r g e s c a l e n o t r e q u i r i n g c l o s e d e l i n e a t i o n .) a n d /o r P r e p a r e s s im p le o r r e p e titiv e d u r in g p r o g r e s s . NU RSE, d r a w in g s of e a s i l y v is u a liz e d i te m s . W o rk i s c l o s e l y s u p e r v i s e d IN D U S T R IA L ( R E G IS T E R E D ) A r e g i s t e r e d n u r s e w ho g iv e s n u r s in g s e r v i c e u n d e r g e n e r a l m e d ic a l d ir e c ti o n to ill o r in ju r e d e m p lo y e e s o r o th e r p e r s o n s w ho b e c o m e i ll o r s u ff e r a n a c c id e n t o n th e p r e m i s e s o f a f a c t o r y o r o t h e r e s t a b l i s h m e n t . D u t i e s in v o lv e a c o m b i n a t i o n o f t h e f o ll o w i n g : G iv in g f i r s t a id t o t h e i l l o r i n j u r e d ; a t t e n d i n g t o s u b s e q u e n t d r e s s i n g o f e m p l o y e e s ' i n j u r i e s ; k e e p in g r e c o r d s o f p a t i e n t s t r e a t e d ; p r e p a r i n g a c c i d e n t r e p o r t s f o r c o m p e n s a t i o n o r o t h e r p u r p o s e s ; a s s i s t i n g in p h y s ic a l e x a m in a tio n s a n d h e a lth e v a lu a tio n s of a p p lic a n ts a n d e m p lo y e e s ; a n d p la n n in g a n d c a r r y in g o u t p r o g r a m s in v o lv i n g h e a l t h e d u c a t i o n , a c c i d e n t p r e v e n t i o n , e v a l u a t i o n o f p l a n t e n v i r o n m e n t , o r o th e r a c ti v it ie s a ff e c tin g th e h e a lth , w e l f a r e , a n d s a f e ty o f a ll p e r s o n n e l. MAINTENANCE AND POWERPLANT CA RPENTER, M A IN T E N A N C E P e r f o r m s t h e c a r p e n t r y d u t i e s n e c e s s a r y t o c o n s t r u c t a n d m a i n t a i n i n g o o d r e p a i r b u i ld i n g w o o d w o r k a n d e q u ip m e n t s u c h a s b i n s , c r i b s , c o u n t e r s , b e n c h e s , p a r t i t i o n s , d o o r s , f l o o r s , s t a i r s , c a s i n g s , a n d t r i m m a d e o f w o o d i n a ji e s t a b l i s h m e n t . W o rk i n v o lv e s m o s t o f t h e f o llo w in g : P la n n in g a n d l a y i n g o u t o f w o r k f r o m b l u e p r i n t s , d r a w i n g s , m o d e l s , o r v e r b a l i n s t r u c t i o n s u s i n g a v a r i e ty o f c a r p e n te r * s h a n d to o ls , p o r ta b le p o w e r to o ls , a n d s ta n d a r d m e a s u r in g in s t r u m e n t s ; CA RPENTER, M A IN T E N A N C E — C o n tin u e d m a k in g s ta n d a r d sh o p c o m p u ta tio n s r e la tin g to d im e n s io n s of w o rk ; a n d s e le c tin g m a t e r i a l s n e c e s s a r y fo r th e w o rk . In g e n e r a l, th e w o rk of th e m a in te n a n c e c a r p e n t e r r e q u i r e s r o u n d e d t r a i n in g a n d e x p e r i e n c e u s u a l l y a c q u i r e d t h r o u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t i c e s h i p o r e q u i v a l e n t t r a i n i n g a n d e x p e rie n c e . 15 E L E C T R IC IA N , M A IN T E N A N C E M E C H A N IC , A U T O M O T IV E (M A IN T E N A N C E )— C o n tin u e d P e r f o r m s a v a r i e ty of e l e c t r i c a l t r a d e f u n c tio n s s u c h a s th e i n s ta lla tio n , m a in te n a n c e , o r r e p a i r of e q u ip m e n t f o r t h e g e n e r a t i o n , d i s t r i b u t i o n , o r u t i l i z a t i o n o f e l e c t r i c e n e r g y in a n e s t a b l i s h m e n t . W o r k i n v o lv e s m o s t o f t h e f o ll o w i n g : I n s t a l l i n g o r r e p a i r i n g a n y o f a v a r i e t y o f e l e c t r i c a l e q u ip m e n t s u c h a s g e n e r a t o r s , t r a n s f o r m e r s , s w i t c h b o a r d s , c o n t r o l l e r s , c i r c u i t b r e a k e r s , m o t o r s , h e a t i n g u n i t s , c o n d u it s y s t e m s , o r o t h e r t r a n s m i s s i o n e q u ip m e n t; w o r k i n g f r o m b l u e p r i n t s , d r a w i n g s , l a y o u t s , o r o t h e r s p e c i f i c a t i o n s ; l o c a t i n g a n d d i a g n o s i n g t r o u b l e in t h e e l e c t r i c a l s y s t e m o r e q u ip m e n t; w o r k i n g s t a n d a r d c o m p u t a ti o n s r e l a t i n g t o l o a d r e q u i r e m e n t s o f w i r i n g o r e l e c t r i c a l e q u ip m e n t; a n d u s i n g a v a r i e t y o f e l e c t r i c i a n ' s h a n d to o l s a n d m e a s u r i n g a n d te s tin g in s tr u m e n ts . In g e n e r a l, th e w o rk of th e m a in te n a n c e e le c t r i c ia n r e q u i r e s ro u n d e d t r a i n in g a n d e x p e r i e n c e u s u a l l y a c q u i r e d t h r o u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t i c e s h i p o r e q u i v a l e n t t r a i n i n g a n d e x p e rie n c e . t h e v a r i o u s a s s e m b l i e s i n t h e v e h i c l e a n d m a k i n g n e c e s s a r y a d j u s t m e n t s ; a n d a li n i n g w h e e l s , a d ju s tin g b r a k e s a n d lig h t s , o r tig h te n in g b o d y b o lts . In g e n e r a l , t h e w o r k o f t h e a u to m o t iv e m e c h a n ic r e q u i r e s ro u n d e d tr a in in g an d e x p e rie n c e u s u a lly a c q u ir e d th ro u g h a f o rm a l a p p re n t i c e s h i p o r e q u iv a l e n t t r a i n i n g a n d e x p e r i e n c e . E N G I N E E R , S T A T IO N A R Y O p e r a t e s a n d m a i n t a i n s a n d m a y a l s o s u p e r v i s e t h e o p e r a t i o n o f s t a t i o n a r y e n g in e s a n d e q u ip m e n t ( m e c h a n i c a l o r e l e c t r i c a l ) t o s u p p ly t h e e s t a b l i s h m e n t i n w h i c h e m p l o y e d w i t h p o w e r , h e a t, r e f r ig e r a ti o n , o r a ir - c o n d itio n in g . W o rk i n v o lv e s : O p e r a t i n g a n d m a i n t a i n i n g e q u ip m e n t s u c h a s s te a m e n g in e s , a i r c o m p r e s s o r s , g e n e r a t o r s , m o to r s , t u r b i n e s , v e n tila tin g a n d r e f r i g e r a t i n g e q u ip m e n t, s t e a m b o i l e r s a n d b o i l e r - f e d w a t e r p u m p s ; m a k i n g e q u ip m e n t r e p a i r s ; a n d k e e p in g a r e c o r d o f o p e r a t i o n o f m a c h i n e r y , t e m p e r a t u r e , a n d f u e l c o n s u m p t i o n . M a y a l s o s u p e rv is e th e s e o p e ra tio n s . H e a d o r c h ie f e n g i n e e r s in e s t a b l i s h m e n t s e m p l o y i n g m o r e t h a n o n e e n g in e e r a r e e x c lu d e d . F I R E M A N , S T A T IO N A R Y B O IL E R F i r e s s t a t i o n a r y b o i l e r s to f u r n i s h t h e e s t a b l i s h m e n t in w h ic h e m p l o y e d w i t h h e a t , p o w e r , o r s t e a m . F e e d s f u e l s to f i r e b y h a n d o r o p e r a t e s a m e c h a n i c a l s t o k e r , o r g a s o r o i l b u r n e r ; a n d c h e c k s w a t e r a n d s a f e t y v a l v e s . M a y c l e a n , o i l , o r a s s i s t i n r e p a i r i n g b o i l e r r o o m e q u ip m e n t. HELPER, M A IN T E N A N C E T R A D E S A s s i s t s o n e o r m o r e w o r k e r s in t h e s k i l l e d m a i n t e n a n c e t r a d e s , b y p e r f o r m i n g s p e c i f i c o r g e n e r a l d u t i e s o f l e s s e r s k i l l , s u c h a s k e e p in g a w o r k e r s u p p li e d w i t h m a t e r i a l s a n d t o o l s ; c le a n i n g . w o r k in g a r e a , m a c h i n e , a n d e q u ip m e n t; a s s i s t i n g j o u r n e y m a n b y h o l d in g m a t e r i a l s o r to o ls ; a n d p e rf o r m in g o th e r u n s k ille d t a s k s a s d ir e c te d b y jo u rn e y m a n . T h e k in d of w o r k th e h e l p e r i s p e r m i t t e d to p e r f o r m v a r i e s f r o m t r a d e t o t r a d e : In s o m e tr a d e s th e h e lp e r is c o n f in e d t o s u p p ly i n g , l i f t i n g , a n d h o l d in g m a t e r i a l s a n d t o o l s a n d c l e a n i n g w o r k i n g a r e a s ; a n d in o th e r s he is p e r m itte d to p e r f o r m s p e c ia liz e d m a c h in e o p e ra tio n s , o r p a r t s of a t r a d e th a t a r e a ls o p e rf o r m e d b y w o r k e r s on a f u ll- tim e b a s is . M A C H IN E -T O O L O P E R A T O R , TOOLROOM S p e c ia liz e s in th e o p e ra tio n of o ne o r m o re ty p e s of m a c h in e to o ls , s u c h a s jig b o r e r s , c y l i n d r i c a l o r s u r f a c e g r i n d e r s , e n g in e l a t h e s , o r m i l l i n g m a c h i n e s , i n t h e c o n s t r u c t i o n o f m a c h i n e - s h o p t o o l s , g a g e s , j i g s , f i x t u r e s , o r d i e s . W o rk in v o lv e s m o s t o f t h e f o ll o w i n g : P l a n n in g a n d p e r f o r m i n g d i f f ic u l t m a c h i n in g o p e r a t i o n s ; p r o c e s s i n g i t e m s r e q u i r i n g c o m p l i c a t e d s e t u p s o r a h ig h d e g r e e o f a c c u r a c y ; u s i n g a v a r i e t y o f p r e c i s i o n m e a s u r i n g i n s t r u m e n t s ; s e l e c t i n g f e e d s , s p e e d s , t o o l i n g , a n d o p e r a t i o n s e q u e n c e ; a n d m a k i n g n e c e s s a r y a d j u s t m e n t s d u r i n g o p e r a t i o n to a c h ie v e r e q u i s i t e t o l e r a n c e s o r d i m e n s i o n s . M a y b e r e q u i r e d t o r e c o g n i z e w h e n t o o l s n e e d d r e s s in g , to d r e s s t o o l s , a n d to s e l e c t p r o p e r c o o la n t s a n d c u tt i n g a n d l u b r i c a t i n g o i l s . F o r c r o s s i n d u s t r y w a g e s tu d y p u r p o s e s , m a c h i n e - t o o l o p e r a t o r s , t o o l r o o m , in t o o l a n d d i e j o b b in g s h o p s a r e e x c lu d e d f r o m t h i s c l a s s i f i c a t i o n . M A C H IN IS T , M A IN T E N A N C E P r o d u c e s r e p l a c e m e n t p a r t s a n d n e w p a r t s in m a k i n g r e p a i r s o f m e t a l p a r t s o f m e c h a n i c a l e q u ip m e n t o p e r a t e d i n a n e s t a b l i s h m e n t . W o rk in v o lv e s m o s t o f t h e f o ll o w i n g : I n t e r p r e t i n g w r i t t e n i n s t r u c t i o n s a n d s p e c i f i c a t i o n s ; p la n n i n g a n d l a y i n g o u t o f w o r k ; u s i n g a v a r i e t y o f m a c h i n i s t 's h a n d to o l s a n d p r e c i s i o n m e a s u r i n g i n s t r u m e n t s ; s e t t i n g u p a n d o p e r a t i n g s t a n d a r d m a c h i n e t o o l s ; s h a p in g o f m e t a l p a r t s t o c l o s e t o l e r a n c e s ; m a k i n g s t a n d a r d s h o p c o m p u t a ti o n s r e l a t i n g t o d i m e n s i o n s o f w o r k , t o o l i n g , f e e d s , a n d s p e e d s o f m a c h i n in g ; k n o w le d g e o f t h e w o r k i n g p r o p e r t i e s o f t h e c o m m o n m e t a l s ; s e l e c t i n g s t a n d a r d m a t e r i a l s , p a r t s , a n d e q u ip m e n t r e q u i r e d f o r h i s w o r k ; a n d f i t t i n g a n d a s s e m b l i n g p a r t s in to m e c h a n i c a l e q u ip m e n t. I n g e n e r a l , t h e m a c h i n i s t 's w o r k n o r m a lly r e q u i r e s a ro u n d e d tr a in in g in m a c h in e -s h o p p r a c t ic e u s u a lly a c q u ir e d th ro u g h a f o rm a l a p p r e n t i c e s h i p o r e q u iv a l e n t t r a i n i n g a n d e x p e r i e n c e . M E C H A N IC , A U T O M O T IV E (M A IN T E N A N C E ) R e p a ir s a u to m o b ile s , b u s e s , m o to r tr u c k s , a n d t r a c t o r s of a n e s ta b lis h m e n t. W o rk in v o l v e s m o s t o f t h e f o ll o w i n g : E x a m in i n g a u to m o t iv e e q u ip m e n t t o d i a g n o s e s o u r c e o f t r o u b l e ; d i s a s s e m b l i n g e q u ip m e n t a n d p e r f o r m i n g r e p a i r s t h a t in v o lv e t h e u s e o f s u c h h a n d to o l s a s w r e n c h e s , g a g e s , d r i l l s , o r s p e c i a l i z e d e q u ip m e n t i n d i s a s s e m b l i n g o r f i t t i n g p a r t s ; r e p l a c i n g b r o k e n o r d e f e c t i v e p a r t s f r o m s t o c k ; g r i n d i n g a n d a d j u s t i n g " v a lv e s ; r e a s s e m b l i n g a n d i n s t a l l i n g M E C H A N IC , M A IN T E N A N C E R e p a i r s m a c h i n e r y o r m e c h a n i c a l e q u ip m e n t o f a n e s t a b l i s h m e n t . W o rk i n v o lv e s m o s t o f t h e f o ll o w i n g : E x a m in i n g m a c h i n e s a n d m e c h a n i c a l e q u ip m e n t t o d i a g n o s e s o u r c e o f t r o u b l e ; d i s m a n t l i n g o r p a r t l y d i s m a n t l i n g m a c h i n e s a n d p e r f o r m i n g r e p a i r s t h a t m a i n l y in v o lv e t h e u s e o f h a n d to o ls in s c r a p in g a n d f ittin g p a r t s ; r e p la c in g b r o k e n o r d e fe c tiv e p a r t s w ith ite m s o b ta in e d f r o m s t o c k ; o r d e r i n g t h e p r o d u c t i o n o f a r e p l a c e m e n t p a r t b y a m a c h i n e s h o p o r s e n d in g o f t h e m a c h in e to a m a c h in e sh o p fo r m a jo r r e p a i r s ; p r e p a r in g w r itte n s p e c if ic a tio n s f o r m a jo r r e p a i r s o r f o r t h e p r o d u c t i o n o f p a r t s o r d e r e d f r o m m a c h i n e s h o p ; r e a s s e m b l i n g m a c h i n e s ; a n d m a k in g a ll n e c e s s a r y a d ju s tm e n ts f o r o p e ra tio n . In g e n e r a l, th e w o rk of a m a in te n a n c e m e c h a n ic r e q u ir e s ro u n d e d tr a in in g a n d e x p e rie n c e u s u a lly a c q u ir e d th ro u g h a f o rm a l a p p re n tic e s h ip o r e q u iv a le n t t r a i n in g a n d e x p e r ie n c e . E x c lu d e d f r o m th is c la s s if i c a t io n a r e w o r k e r s w h o s e p r im a r y d u t i e s in v o lv e s e t t i n g u p o r a d j u s t i n g m a c h i n e s . M IL L W R IG H T I n s t a l l s n e w m a c h i n e s o r h e a v y e q u ip m e n t, a n d d i s m a n t l e s a n d i n s t a l l s m a c h i n e s o r h e a v y e q u ip m e n t w h e n c h a n g e s i n t h e p l a n t l a y o u t a r e r e q u i r e d . W o r k i n v o lv e s m o s t o f t h e f o l l o w i n g : P l a n n i n g a n d l a y i n g o u t o f t h e w o r k ; i n t e r p r e t i n g b l u e p r i n t s o r o t h e r s p e c i f i c a t i o n s ; u s in g a v a r i e t y o f h a n d to o l s a n d r ig g i n g ; m a k i n g s t a n d a r d s h o p c o m p u t a ti o n s r e l a t i n g to s t r e s s e s , s t r e n g t h o f m a t e r i a l s , a n d c e n t e r s o f g r a v i t y ; a l i n i n g a n d b a l a n c i n g o f e q u ip m e n t; s e l e c t i n g s t a n d a r d t o o l s , e q u i p m e n t , a n d p a r t s to b e u s e d ; a n d i n s t a l l i n g a n d m a i n t a i n i n g i n g o o d o r d e r p o w e r t r a n s m i s s i o n e q u ip m e n t s u c h a s d r i v e s a n d s p e e d r e d u c e r s . I n g e n e r a l , t h e m i l l w r i g h t 's w o r k n o r m a l l y r e q u i r e s a r o u n d e d t r a i n i n g a n d e x p e r i e n c e in t h e t r a d e a c q u i r e d t h r o u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n tic e s h ip o r e q u iv a le n t tr a in in g a n d e x p e rie n c e . O IL E R L u b r ic a t e s , w ith o il o r g r e a s e , e q u ip m e n t o f a n e s t a b l i s h m e n t . P A IN T E R , th e m o v in g p a r t s o r w e a r in g s u r f a c e s of m e c h a n ic a l M A IN T E N A N C E P a in ts and r e d e c o r a te s w a lls , w o o d w o rk , an d fix tu re s of an e s ta b lis h m e n t. W o rk in v o l v e s t h e f o ll o w i n g : K n o w le d g e o f s u r f a c e p e c u l i a r i t i e s a n d t y p e s o f p a i n t r e q u i r e d f o r d i f f e r e n t a p p l i c a t i o n s ; p r e p a r i n g s u r f a c e f o r p a in t i n g b y r e m o v i n g o ld f i n i s h o r b y p l a c i n g p u t ty o r f i l l e r in n a i l h o l e s a n d i n t e r s t i c e s ; a n d a p p ly in g p a in t w i t h s p r a y g u n o r b r u s h . M a y m i x c o l o r s , o i l s , w h i t e l e a d , a n d o t h e r p a in t i n g r e d i e n t s t o o b t a i n p r o p e r c o l o r o r c o n s i s t e n c y . In g e n e r a l , th e w o rk of th e m a in te n a n c e p a in te r r e q u i r e s r o u n d e d t r a i n in g a n d e x p e rie n c e u s u a lly a c q u ir e d th ro u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n tic e s h ip o r e q u iv a le n t tr a in in g a n d e x p e rie n c e . P IP E F IT T E R , M A IN T E N A N C E I n s t a l l s o r r e p a i r s w a t e r , s t e a m , g a s , o r o t h e r t y p e s o f p ip e a n d p i p e f i t t i n g s i n a n e s ta b lis h m e n t. W o rk in v o lv e s m o s t of t h e f o ll o w i n g : L a y i n g o u t o f w o r k a n d m e a s u r i n g t o l o c a te p o s i t i o n o f p ip e f r o m d r a w i n g s o r o t h e r w r i t t e n s p e c i f i c a t i o n s ; c u tt i n g v a r i o u s s i z e s o f p ip e to c o r r e c t l e n g t h s w i t h c h i s e l a n d h a m m e r o r o x y a c e t y l e n e t o r c h o r p i p e - c u t t i n g m a c h i n e ; t h r e a d in g p ip e w i t h s t o c k s a n d d i e s ; b e n d in g p i p e b y h a n d - d r i v e n o r p o w e r - d r i v e n m a c h i n e s ; a s s e m b l i n g p i p e w i t h c o u p li n g s a n d f a s t e n i n g p ip e to h a n g e r s ; m a k i n g s t a n d a r d s h o p c o m p u t a t i o n s r e l a t i n g to p r e s s u r e s , f lo w , a n d s i z e o f p i p e r e q u i r e d ; a n d m a k i n g s t a n d a r d t e s t s t o d e t e r m i n e w h e t h e r f in is h e d p ip e s m e e t s p e c if ic a tio n s . In g e n e r a l, th e w o r k of th e m a in te n a n c e p i p e f i tt e r r e q u i r e s r o u n d e d t r a i n i n g a n d e x p e r i e n c e u s u a l l y a c q u i r e d t h r o u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t i c e s h i p o r e q u iv a l e n t t r a i n i n g a n d e x p e r i e n c e . W o r k e r s p r i m a r i l y e n g a g e d in i n s t a l l i n g a n d r e p a i r i n g b u i ld i n g s a n i t a tio n o r h e a tin g s y s te m s a r e e x c lu d e d . PLU M BER, M A IN T E N A N C E K e e p s t h e p lu m b i n g s y s t e m o f a n e s t a b l i s h m e n t in g o o d o r d e r . W ork^ i n v o l v e s : K n o w le d g e o f s a n i t a r y c o d e s r e g a r d i n g i n s t a l l a t i o n o f v e n ts a n d t r a p s in p lu m b i n g s y s t e m ; i n s t a l l i n g o r r e p a i r i n g p i p e s a n d f i x t u r e s ; ''a n d o p e n in g c lo g g e d d r a i n s w i t h a p l u n g e r o r p l u m b e r 's s n a k e . In g e n e r a l, th e w o r k of th e m a in te n a n c e p lu m b e r r e q u i r e s ro u n d e d t r a in in g a n d e x p e r ie n c e u s u a lly a c q u i r e d t h r o u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t i c e s h i p o r e q u iv a l e n t t r a i n i n g a n d e x p e r i e n c e . S H E E T -M E T A L W O R K E R , M A IN T E N A N C E F a b r i c a t e s , i n s t a l l s , a n d m a i n t a i n s in g o o d r e p a i r t h e s h e e t - m e t a l e q u ip m e n t a n d f i x t u r e s (su c h a s m a c h in e g u a r d s , g r e a s e p a n s , s h e lv e s , l o c k e r s , ta n k s , v e n ti l a t o r s , c h u te s , d u c ts , m e t a l r o o f in g ) o f a n e s t a b l i s h m e n t . W o r k i n v o lv e s m o s t o f t h e f o ll o w i n g : P l a n n i n g a n d la y in g o ut a ll ty p e s of s h e e t- m e ta l m a in te n a n c e w o rk f ro m b lu e p r in ts , m o d e ls , ox o th e r s p e c if ic a tio n s ; s e ttin g u p a n d o p e ra tin g a ll a v a ila b le ty p e s of s h e e t - m e t a l w o rk in g m a c h in e s ; u s in g a v a r i e ty of 16 S H E E T -M E T A L W O R K ER , M A IN T E N A N C E ----C o n tin u e d T O O L A N D D IE M A K E R ----C o n tin u e d h a n d to o l s in c u tt i n g , b e n d in g , f o r m i n g , s h a p in g , f i t t i n g , a n d a s s e m b l i n g ; a n d i n s t a l l i n g s h e e t m e t a l a r t i c l e s a s r e q u i r e d . In g e n e r a l , t h e w o r k o f t h e m a i n t e n a n c e s h e e t - m e t a l w o r k e r r e q u i r e s r o u n d e d t r a i n i n g a n d e x p e r i e n c e u s u a l l y a c q u i r e d t h r o u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t i c e s h i p o r e q u iv a l e n t tra in in g an d e x p e rie n c e . T O O L A N D D IE M A K E R (D ie m a k e r ; j i g m a k e r ; t o o l m a k e r ; f i x t u r e m a k e r ; g a g e m a k e r ) C o n s tru c ts a n d r e p a i r s m a c h in e -s h o p to o ls , g a g e s , jig s , f ix tu r e s o r d ie s fo r f o rg in g s , p u n c h in g , a n d o t h e r m e t a l - f o r m i n g w o r k . W o rk in v o lv e s m o s t o f t h e f o ll o w i n g : P l a n n in g a n d la y in g o u t of w o r k f ro m m o d e ls , b l u e p r in ts , d r a w in g s , o r o th e r o r a l a n d w r itte n s p e c if ic a tio n s ; u s i n g a v a r i e t y o f to o l a n d d i e m a k e r 's h a n d to o l s a n d p r e c i s i o n m e a s u r i n g i n s t r u m e n t s ; u n d e r s t a n d i n g o f t h e w o r k i n g p r o p e r t i e s of c o m m o n m e t a l s a n d a l l o y s ; s e t t i n g u p a n d o p e r a t i n g of m a c h i n e t o o l s a n d r e l a t e d e q u ip m e n t; m a k i n g n e c e s s a r y s h o p c o m p u t a ti o n s r e l a t i n g to d i m e n s i o n s o f w o r k , s p e e d s , f e e d s , a n d t o o li n g o f m a c h i n e s ; h e a t - t r e a t i n g o f m e t a l p a r t s d u r i n g f a b r i c a t i o n a s w e ll a s of fin is h e d to o ls a n d d ie s to a c h ie v e r e q u i r e d q u a litie s ; w o rk in g to c lo s e to le r a n c e s ; f i t t i n g a n d a s s e m b l i n g o f p a r t s to p r e s c r i b e d t o l e r a n c e s a n d a l l o w a n c e s ; a n d s e l e c t i n g a p p r o p r i a t e m a t e r i a l s , t o o l s , a n d p r o c e s s e s . In g e n e r a l , t h e to o l a n d d ie m a k e r 's w o r k r e q u i r e s a r o u n d e d t r a i n i n g in m a c h i n e - s h o p a n d t o o l r o o m p r a c t i c e u s u a l l y a c q u i r e d t h r o u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t i c e s h i p o r e q u iv a le n t tr a in in g a n d e x p e rie n c e . F o r c r o s s - i n d u s t r y w a g e s tu d y p u r p o s e s , s h o p s a r e e x c lu d e d f r o m t h i s c l a s s i f i c a t i o n . to o l a n d d ie m a k e r s in t o o l a n d d ie j o b b in g CUSTODIAL AN D MATERIAL MOVEMENT S H IP P IN G A N D R E C E I V I N G C L E R K GUARD AND W ATCHM AN G u a r d . P e r f o r m s r o u tin e p o lic e d u tie s , e it h e r a t fix e d p o s t o r on to u r , m a in ta in in g o r d e r , u s in g a r m s o r f o r c e w h e r e n e c e s s a r y . I n c l u d e s g a t e m e n w h o a r e s t a t i o n e d a t g a te a n d c h e c k on id e n tity of e m p lo y e e s a n d o th e r p e r s o n s e n te r in g . W a tc h m a n . M a k e s r o u n d s o f p r e m i s e s th e f t, a n d ille g a l e n try . J A N IT O R , PO RTER, p e r i o d i c a l l y in p r o t e c t i n g p r o p e r t y a g a i n s t f i r e , OR C LEA N ER P r e p a r e s m e r c h a n d is e fo r s h ip m e n t, o r r e c e i v e s a n d is r e s p o n s ib le fo r in c o m in g s h ip m e n ts of m e r c h a n d is e o r o th e r m a t e r i a ls . S h ip p in g w o r k i n v o l v e s : A k n o w le d g e o f s h ip p in g p r o c e d u r e s , p r a c t ic e s , r o u te s , a v a ila b le m e a n s of t r a n s p o r ta tio n , and r a te ; a n d p r e p a r in g r e c o r d s o f t h e g o o d s s h ip p e d , m a k i n g u p b i l l s o f l a d i n g , p o s ti n g w e ig h t a n d s h ip p i n g c h a r g e s , a n d k e e p in g a f i l e o f s h ip p i n g r e c o r d s . M a y d i r e c t o r a s s i s t in p r e p a r i n g t h e m e r c h a n d i s e f o r s h i p m e n t. R e c e iv i n g w o r k i n v o l v e s : V e r i f y i n g o r d i r e c t i n g o t h e r s in v e r i f y i n g t h e c o r r e c t n e s s of s h ip m e n ts a g a in s t b i ll s of la d in g , in v o ic e s , o r o th e r r e c o r d s ; c h e c k in g f o r s h o r t a g e s a n d r e j e c ti n g d a m a g e d g o o d s ; r o u t i n g m e r c h a n d i s e o r m a t e r i a l s to p r o p e r d e p a r t m e n t s ; a n d m a i n t a i n i n g n e c e s s a ry r e c o r d s and file s . (S w e e p e r; c h a rw o m a n ; j a n itr e s s ) F o r w a g e s tu d y p u r p o s e s , C l e a n s a n d k e e p s in a n o r d e r l y c o n d it i o n f a c t o r y w o r k i n g a r e a s a n d w a s h r o o m s , o r p r e m i s e s o f a n o f f i c e , a p a r t m e n t h o u s e , o r c o m m e r c i a l o r o t h e r e s t a b l i s h m e n t . D u t i e s in v o lv e a c o m b i n a ti o n o f t h e f o ll o w i n g : S w e e p i n g , m o p p in g o r s c r u b b i n g , a n d p o l is h in g f l o o r s ; r e m o v i n g c h i p s , t r a s h , a n d o t h e r r e f u s e ; d u s ti n g e q u i p m e n t , f u r n i t u r e , o r f i x t u r e s ; p o l i s h i n g m e t a l f i x t u r e s o r t r i m m i n g s ; p r o v id i n g s u p p l i e s a n d m i n o r m a i n t e n a n c e s e r v i c e s ; a n d c le a n i n g l a v a t o r i e s , s h o w e r s , a n d r e s t r o o m s . W o r k e r s w h o s p e c i a l i z e in w in d o w w a s h i n g a r e e x c l u d e d . LABORER, a re c l a s s i f i e d a s f o llo w s : c le rk T R U C K D R IV E R M A T E R I A L H A N D L IN G ( L o a d e r a n d u n lo a d e r ; h a n d le r an d s ta c k e r ; s h e lv e r ; t r u c k e r ; s to c k m a n o r s to c k h e lp e r ; w a r e h o u s e m a n o r w a r e h o u s e h e lp e r ) A w o r k e r e m p l o y e d in a w a r e h o u s e , m a n u f a c t u r i n g p l a n t , s t o r e , o r o t h e r e s t a b l i s h m e n t w h o s e d u t i e s i n v o lv e o n e o r m o r e o f t h e f o ll o w i n g : L o a d i n g a n d u n l o a d i n g v a r i o u s m a t e r i a l s a n d m e r c h a n d i s e o n o r f r o m f r e i g h t c a r s , t r u c k s , o r o t h e r t r a n s p o r t i n g d e v i c e s ; u n p a c k in g , s h e lv i n g , o r p l a c i n g m a t e r i a l s o r m e r c h a n d i s e in p r o p e r s t o r a g e l o c a t i o n ; a n d t r a n s p o r t i n g m a t e r i a l s o r m e r c h a n d is e b y h a n d tr u c k , c a r , o r w h e e lb a r r o w . L o n g s h o r e m e n , w ho lo a d a n d u n lo a d s h ip s a r e e x c lu d e d . ORDER R e c e iv i n g c l e r k S h ip p in g c l e r k S h ip p in g a n d r e c e i v i n g w o rk ers D r i v e s a t r u c k w i t h i n a c i t y o r i n d u s t r i a l a r e a to t r a n s p o r t m a t e r i a l s , m e r c h a n d i s e , e q u i p m e n t , o r m e n b e t w e e n v a r i o u s t y p e s o f e s t a b l i s h m e n t s s u c h a s : M a n u f a c tu r i n g p l a n t s , f r e i g h t d e p o t s , w a r e h o u s e s , w h o l e s a l e a n d r e t a i l e s t a b l i s h m e n t s , o r b e tw e e n r e t a i l e s t a b l i s h m e n t s a n d c u s to m e rs * h o u s e s o r p la c e s of b u s in e s s . M ay a ls o lo a d o r u n lo a d tr u c k w ith o r w ith o u t h e lp e r s , m a k e m in o r m e c h a n ic a l r e p a i r s , a n d k e e p tr u c k in good w o rk in g o r d e r . D r iv e r - s a le s m e n and o v e r - t h e - r o a d d r iv e r s a r e e x c lu d e d . F o r w a g e s tu d y p u r p o s e s , t r u c k d r i v e r s a r e c l a s s i f i e d b y s i z e a n d t y p e o f e q u i p m e n t , a s f o ll o w s ; ( T r a c t o r - t r a i l e r s h o u ld b e r a t e d o n t h e b a s i s o f t r a i l e r c a p a c i t y . ) F IL L E R ( O r d e r p i c k e r ; s to c k s e l e c t o r ; w a r e h o u s e s to c k m a n ) F i l l s s h ip p in g o r t r a n s f e r o r d e r s f o r f i n i s h e d g o o d s f r o m s t o r e d m e r c h a n d i s e in a c c o r d a n c e w ith s p e c if ic a tio n s on s a le s s li p s , c u s to m e rs * o r d e r s , o r o th e r i n s t r u c t i o n s . M a y , in a d d itio n to f i l l i n g o r d e r s a n d i n d i c a t i n g i t e m s f i l l e d o r o m i t t e d , k e e p r e c o r d s o f o u tg o in g o r d e r s , r e q u i s i t i o n a d d i t i o n a l s to c k o r r e p o r t s h o r t s u p p l i e s t o s u p e r v i s o r , a n d p e r f o r m o t h e r r e l a t e d d u t i e s . T r u c k d r iv e r (c o m b in a tio n of s iz e s l is te d s e p a r a te ly ) T r u c k d r i v e r , l ig h t ( u n d e r IV 2 to n s ) T r u c k d r i v e r , m e d i u m (lV 2 to a n d in c l u d i n g 4 t o n s ) T r u c k d r i v e r , h e a v y ( o v e r 4 t o n s , t r a i l e r ty p e ) T r u c k d r i v e r , h e a v y ( o v e r 4 t o n s , o t h e r t h a n t r a i l e r ty p e ) TRUCKER, PO W ER P A C K E R , S H IP P IN G P r e p a r e s f i n i s h e d p r o d u c t s f o r s h i p m e n t o r s t o r a g e b y p l a c i n g t h e m in s h ip p i n g c o n t a i n e r s , t h e s p e c i f i c o p e r a t i o n s p e r f o r m e d b e in g d e p e n d e n t u p o n t h e t y p e , s i z e , a n d n u m b e r o f u n i t s to b e p a c k e d , t h e ty p e o f c o n t a i n e r e m p l o y e d , a n d m e t h o d o f s h i p m e n t . W o rk r e q u i r e s t h e p l a c i n g of i t e m s in s h ip p i n g c o n t a i n e r s a n d m a y i n v o lv e o n e o r m o r e o f t h e f o ll o w i n g : K n o w l e d g e o f v a r i o u s i t e m s o f s t o c k in o r d e r t o v e r i f y c o n te n t ; s e l e c t i o n o f a p p r o p r i a t e t y p e a n d s i z e o f c o n t a i n e r ; i n s e r t i n g e n c l o s u r e s in c o n t a i n e r ; u s in g e x c e l s i o r o r o t h e r m a t e r i a l to p r e v e n t b r e a k a g e o r d a m a g e ; c lo s i n g a n d s e a l i n g c o n t a i n e r ; a n d a p p ly i n g l a b e l s o r e n t e r i n g i d e n t i f y i n g d a ta o n c o n ta i n e r . P a c k e r s w h o a ls o m a k e w o o d e n b o x e s o r c r a t e s a r e e x c lu d e d . O p e r a te s a tra n s p o rt goods and e s ta b lis h m e n t. m a n u a l l y c o n t r o l l e d g a s o l i n e - o r e l e c t r i c - p o w e r e d t r u c k o r t r a c t o r to m a t e r i a l s o f a ll k in d s a b o u t a w a r e h o u s e , m a n u f a c tu r in g p la n t, o r o th e r F o r w a g e s tu d y p u r p o s e s , w o r k e r s a ;re c l a s s i f i e d b y t y p e o f t r u c k , a s f o llo w s : T ru c k er, T ru c k er, p o w e r ( f o r k li f t) p o w e r (o th e r th a n f o rk lif t) Area Wage Surveys A l i s t of t h e l a t e s t a v a i l a b l e b u l l e t i n s i s p r e s e n t e d b e lo w . A d i r e c t o r y of a r e a w a g e s t u d i e s i n c l u d i n g m o r e l i m i t e d s t u d i e s c o n d u c t e d a t th e r e q u e s t of th e W a g e a n d H o u r a n d P u b l i c C o n t r a c t s D iv i s i o n s of th e D e p a r t m e n t of L a b o r is a v a i l a b l e on r e q u e s t . B u l l e t i n s m a y b e p u r c h a s e d f r o m th e S u p e r i n t e n d e n t of D o c u m e n t s , U .S. G o v e r n m e n t P r i n t i n g O f f i c e , W a s h i n g t o n , D . C . , 2 0 4 0 2 , o r f r o m a n y of th e B L S r e g i o n a l s a l e s o f f i c e s s h o w n on the in sid e f ro n t c o v e r. A rea A k r o n , O h i o , J u l y 1 9 6 9 1 ___________________________________ A l b a n y —S c h e n e c t a d y —T r o y , N . Y . , M a r . 1 9 6 9 1__________ A l b u q u e r q u e , N . M e x . , A p r . 1 9 6 9 _________________________ A l l e n t o w n — e t h l e h e m —E a s t o n , P a . —N . J . , M a y 1 9 6 9 ____ B A t l a n t a , G a . , M a y 1 9 6 9 ____________________________________ B a l t i m o r e , M d . , A u g . 1 9 6 9 ________________________________ B e a u m o n t — o r t A r t h u i —O r a n g e , T e x . , M a y 19 6 9 1_____ P B i n g h a m t o n , N . Y . , J u l y 1 9 6 9 ______________________________ B i r m i n g h a m , A l a . , A p r . 196 9 1 ___________________________ B o i s e C i t y , I d a h o , J u l y 1 9 6 8 1 ____________________________ B o s t o n , M a s s . , S e p t . 1 9 6 8 1 _______________________________ B u f f a l o , N . Y . , N o v . 1 9 6 8 1 _________________________________ B u r l i n g t o n , V t . , M a r . 1 9 6 9 1 ______________________________ C a n t o n , O h i o , M a y 19 6 9 ___________________________________ C h a r l e s t o n , W. V a . , A p r . 19 6 9 ___________________________ C h a r l o t t e , N . C . , M a r . 1 9 6 9 ------------------------------------------------C h a t t a n o o g a , T e n n . - G a . , S e p t . 1 9 6 9 ______________________ C h i c a g o , 111., A p r . 1 9 6 9 1 __________________________________ C i n c i n n a t i , O h i o — y . —I n d . , M a r . 196 9 1 _________________ K C l e v e l a n d , O h i o , S e p t . 1 9 6 8 1 _____________________________ C o l u m b u s , O h i o , O c t . 1 9 6 8 1 ______________________________ D a l l a s , T e x . , N o v . 1 9 6 8 1 __________________________________ D a v e n p o r t — o c k I s l a n d — o l i n e , I o w a —111., R M O c t . 1 9 6 8 ____________________________________________________ D a y t o n , O h i o , J a n . 1 9 6 9 1 __________________________________ D e n v e r , C o l o . , D e c . 1 9 6 8 __________________________________ D e s M o i n e s , I o w a , M a r . 1 9 6 9 _____________________________ D e t r o i t , M i c h . , J a n . 19 6 9 1 ________________________________ F o r t W o r t h , T e x . , N o v . 1 9 6 8 1____________________________ G r e e n B a y , W i s . , J u l y 1 9 6 9 _______________________________ G r e e n v i l l e , S . C . , M a y 196 9 1---------------------------------------------H o u s t o n , T e x . , M a y 1 9 6 9 1-------------------------------------------------I n d i a n a p o l i s , I n d . , D e c . 1 9 6 8 1------------------------------------------J a c k s o n , M i s s . , F e b . 1 9 6 9 1_______________________________ J a c k s o n v i l l e , F l a . , J a n . 19 6 9 1 -----------------------------------------K a n s a s C i t y , M o . - K a n s , , S e p t . 1 9 6 9 _____________________ L a w r e n c e — a v e r h i l l , M a s s . —N . H . , J u n e 19 6 9 ------ --------H L i t t l e R o c k ^ N o r t h L i t t l e R o c k , A r k . , J u l y i l 9 6 9 _______ L o s A n g e l e s —L o n g B e a c h a n d A n a h e i m —S a n t a A n a G a r d e n G r o v e , C a l i f . , M a r . 19 6 9 1 _____________________ L o u i s v i l l e , K y . —I n d . , N o v . 1 9 6 8 __________________________ L u b b o c k , T e x . , M a r . 1969 -------------------------------------------------M a n c h e s t e r , N . H . , J u l y 1 9 6 9 ______________________________ M e m p h i s , T e n n . - A r k . , N o v . 1 9 6 8 -------------------------------------M i a m i , F l a . , D e c . 1 9 6 8 1__________________________________ M i d l a n d a n d O d e s s a , T e x . , M a r . 1 9 6 9 ----------------------------M i l w a u k e e , W i s . , A p r . 1 9 6 9 _______________________________ M i n n e a p o l i s —S t . P a u l , M i n n . , J a n . 1 9 6 9 _________________ B ulletin n u m b er and p ric e 1625-89, 1625-56, 1625-67, 1625-86, 1625-77, 1660-11, 1625-75, 1660-5, 1625-65, 1625-6, 1625-15, 1625-35, 1625-54, 1625-73, 1625-71, 1625-61, 1660-9, 1625-82, 1625-63, 1625-19, 1625-24, 1625-28, 35 c e n t s 35 c e n t s 30 c e n t s 30 c e n t s 35 c e n t s 35 c e n t s 35 c e n t s 30 c e n t s 35 c e n t s 35 c e n t s 50 c e n t s 50 c e n t s 35 c e n t s 30 c e n t s 30 c e n t s 30 c e n t s 30 c e n t s 65 c e n t s 45 c e n t s 50 c e n t s 35 c e n t s 50 c e n t s 1625-16, 1625-42, 1625-39, 1625-62, 1625-58, 1625-27, 1660-8, 1625-70, 1625-83, 1625-40, 1625-45, 1625-37, 1660-10, 1625-79, 1660-2, 30 35 30 30 50 35 30 35 45 35 35 35 35 30 30 cents cents cents cents cents cents cen ts cen ts cents cen ts cen ts cen ts cen ts cen ts cen ts 1625-78, 1625-33, 1625-53, 1660-3, 1625-30, 1625-29, 1625-49, 1625-66, 1625-47, 50 30 30 30 30 35 25 35 35 cen ts cen ts cen ts cents cents cen ts cents cents cents D a ta on e s ta b lis h m e n t p r a c tic e s a n d s u p p le m e n ta ry w a g e p ro v isio n s a re a lso p re s e n te d . A rea B u lletin n u m b er and p ric e M u s k e g o n — u s k e g o n H e i g h t s , M i c h . , M a y 1 9 6 9 _______ 1 6 2 5 - 8 0 , M 1625-46, N e w a r k a n d J e r s e y C i t y , N . J . , J a n . 1 9 6 9 _______________ N e w H a v e n , C o n n . , J a n . 1 9 6 9 _____________________________ 1 6 2 5 - 3 8 , N e w O r l e a n s , L a . , F e b . 19 6 9 1 ___________________________ 1 6 2 5 - 5 1 , N e w Y o r k , N . Y . , A p r . 1 9 6 9 ________________________________ 1 6 2 5 - 8 8 , N o rfo lk — o r t s m o u t h and N e w p o rt N ew s— P H a m p t o n , V a . , J u n e 1 9 6 8 ________________________________ 1575-85, O k l a h o m a C i t y , O k l a . , J u l y 1 9 6 8 _________________ ____ ___ 1 6 2 5 - 9 , O m a h a , N e b r —I o w a , S e p t . 1 9 6 9 __________________________ 1 6 6 0 r 12 , P a t e r s o r r - C l i f t o r r - P a s s a i c , N . J . , M a y 1 9 6 9 _____________ 1 6 2 5 - 8 7 , P h i l a d e l p h i a , P a . —N . J . , N o v . 1 9 6 8 _______________________ 1625-48, P h o e n i x , A r i z . , M a r . 1 9 6 9 ________________________________ 1625-60, 1625-59, P i t t s b u r g h , P a . , J a n . 1 9 6 9 ________________________________ P o r t l a n d , M a i n e , N o v . 1 9 6 8 _______________________________ 1 6 2 5 - 2 0 , P o r t l a n d , O r e g . - W a s h . , M a y 1 9 6 9 _______________________ 1625-76, P r o v i d e n c e — a w t u c k e t — a r w i c k , R . I . —M a s s ., P W M a y 19 6 9 1 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 6 2 5 - 7 4 , R a l e i g h , N . C . , A u g . 1 9 6 9 ---------------------------------------------------- 1 6 6 0 - 6 , R i c h m o n d , V a . , M a r . 1 9 6 9 ________________________________ 1625-69, R o c h e s t e r , N .Y . (o ffic e o c c u p a t i o n s o n ly ), J u l y 1 9 6 9 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1 6 6 0 - 4 , R o c k f o r d , 111., M a y 1969 __________________________________ 1 6 2 5 - 7 2 , S t . L o u i s , M o . —111., M a r . 19 6 9 1__________________________ 1 6 2 5 - 6 4 , S a l t L a k e C i t y , U t a h , D e c . 1 9 6 8 _____________ _____________ 1 6 2 5 - 3 6 , S a n A n t o n i o , T e x . , J u n e 19 6 9 1 ___________________________ 1 6 2 5 - 8 5 , S an B e r n a r d i n o — iv e r sid e— n ta r io , C a lif., R O O c t . 1 9 6 8 1 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 6 2 5 - 2 5 , S a n D i e g o , C a l i f . , N o v . 1 9 6 8 ______________________________ 1 6 2 5 - 3 2 , S a n F r a n c i s c c r - O a k l a n d , C a l i f . , O c t . 1 9 6 8 _______________ 1 6 2 5 - 4 4 , S a n J o s e , C a l i f . , S e p t . 1 9 6 8 _______________________________ 1 6 2 5 - 2 1 , S a v a n n a h , G a . , M a y 1 9 6 9 __________________________________ 1625-68, S c r a n t o n , P a . , J u l y 1 9 6 9 __________________________________ 1660-15, S e a t t l e —E v e r e t t , W a s h . , N o v . 1 9 6 8 1 _____________________ 1 6 2 5 - 4 3 , S i o u x F a l l s , S. D a k . , O c t . 1 9 6 8 1_________________________ 1625-23, S o u t h B e n d , I n d . , M a r . 1 9 6 9 _______________________________ 1 6 2 5 - 5 5 , S p o k a n e , W a s h . , J u n e 196 9 ________________________________ 1 6 2 5 - 8 1 , S y r a c u s e , N. Y . , J u l y 1969 ________________________________ 1660-13, T a m p a —S t . P e t e r s b u r g , F l a . , A u g . 19 6 9 1 _______________ 1 6 6 0 - 7, T o l e d o , O h i o — i c h . , F e b . 19 6 9 1_________________________ M 1625-57, T r e n t o n , N . J . , O c t . 1 9 6 8 1 ________________________________ 1625-18, U t i c a ^ R o m e , N . Y . , J u l y 1 9 6 9 _____________________________ 1 6 6 0 - 1 , W a s h i n g t o n , D . C . —M d . —V a . , S e p t . 1 9 6 8 __________________ 1 6 2 5 - 2 2 , W a t e r b u r y , C o n n . , M a r . 1 9 6 9 _____________________________ 1 6 2 5 - 5 0 , W a t e r l o o , I o w a , N o v . 1 9 6 8 1 _______________________________ 1 6 2 5 - 3 1 , W i c h i t a , K a n s . , D e c . 1 9 6 8 _________________________________ 1 6 2 5 - 4 1 , W o r c e s t e r , M a s s . , M a y 1 9 6 9 -------------------------------------------- 1 6 2 5 - 8 4 , Y o r k , P a . , F e b . 1 9 6 9 ----------------------------------------------------------- 1 6 2 5 - 5 2 , Y o u n g s t o w n - W a r r e n , O h i o , N o v . 1 9 6 8 ___________________ 1 6 2 5 - 3 4 , 30 c e n t s 40 c e n t s 30 c e n t s 35 c e n t s 60 c e n t s 30 c e n t s 30 c e n t s 30 c e n t s 35 c e n t s 50 c e n t s 30 c e n t s 35 c e n t s 30 c e n t s 30 c e n t s 35 c e n t s 30 c e n t s 30 c e n t s 30 c e n t s 30 c e n t s 50 c e n t s 30 c e n t s 35 c e n t s 40 c e n t s 30 c e n t s 35 c e n t s 30 c e n t s 30 c e n t s 30 c e n t s 35 c e n t s 30 c e n t s 30 c e n t s 30 c e n t s 30 c e n t s 35 c e n t s 35 c e n t s 35 c e n t s 30 c e n t s 35 c e n t s 30 c e n t s 35 c e n t s 30 c e n t s 30 c e n t s 30 c e n t s 30 c e n t s U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS WASHINGTON, D.C. 20212 O F F IC IA L BUSINESS POSTAGE AND FEES PAID U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR r ~ i FIRST CLASS M A IL