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L Q.s: ZfSo-/S> AREA W AGE SURVEY Newark, New Jersey, Metropolitan Area January 1975 Bulletin 1850-18 DOCUMENT COLLECTION A UG 2 11975 Dayton & Montgomery C a Public Library U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR _ B u r e a u of Labor Statistics ANNOUNCEM ENT A r e a Wage S u rvey b u lletin s w ill b e is s u e d o n c e e v e r y 3 y e a r s . T h e s e b u lle tin s w ill con ta in in fo rm a tio n on e s ta b lis h m e n t p r a c t ic e s and s u p p le m e n ta ry b e n e fits as w e ll as e a r n in g s . In th e in t e r im y e a r s , su p p lem en ts con tain ing data on e a rn in g s o n ly w ill b e is s u e d at n o a d d ition a l c o s t to h o ld e rs o f the A r e a W age b u lle tin . I f y o u w is h to r e c e iv e th e s e s u p p lem en ts, p le a s e c o m p le t e the co u p o n s lis t e d on page 43 o f th is b u lletin and m a il to any o f th e B L S r e g io n a l a d d r e s s e s lis t e d on the b a ck c o v e r . No fu rth e r a ctio n on y o u r p a rt is n e c e s s a r y . E a ch y e a r , you w ill r e c e iv e the su p p le m e n t w hen it is p u b lis h e d . Preface T h is b u lle tin p r o v id e s r e s u lts o f a J a n u a ry 1975 s u r v e y o f o c c u p a t io n a l e a rn in g s and s u p p le m e n ta ry w a ge b e n e fits in the N ew a rk , N ew J e r s e y , S ta n da rd M e tr o p o lita n S ta tis tic a l A r e a ( E s s e x , M o r r i s , S o m e r s e t, and Union C o u n t ie s ). T h e s u r v e y w as m a d e a s p a rt o f the B u rea u o f L a b o r S t a t is t ic s ' annual a r e a w age s u r v e y p r o g r a m . T h e p r o g r a m is d e s ig n e d to y ie ld data f o r in d ivid u a l m e tro p o lita n a r e a s , a s w e ll as n a tio n a l and r e g io n a l e s tim a te s fo r a ll Standard M e tr o p o lita n S ta tis tic a l A r e a s in the U nited S ta te s , e x clu d in g A la s k a and H a w a ii. A m a jo r c o n s id e r a tio n in the a r e a w a ge s u r v e y p r o g r a m is the n e e d to d e s c r i b e the le v e l and m ov e m e n t o f w a ges in a v a r ie ty o f la b o r m a r k e t s , th ro u g h the a n a ly s is o f (1) the le v e l and d is trib u tio n o f w ages b y o ccu p a tio n , and (2) the m o v e m e n t o f w a g e s b y o c c u p a tio n a l c a t e g o r y and s k ill le v e l. The p r o g r a m d e v e lo p s in fo r m a tio n that m a y be u s e d f o r m an y p u r p o s e s , in clu d in g w a ge and s a la r y a d m in is tr a tio n , c o l l e c t i v e b a r g a in in g , and a s s is t a n c e in d e te rm in in g plant lo c a t io n . S u rvey r e s u lts a ls o a r e u s e d b y the U.S. D e p a rtm e n t o f L a b o r to m a k e w a ge d e te rm in a tio n s under the S e r v ic e C o n tr a c t A c t o f 1965. C u r r e n t ly , 82 a r e a s a r e in clu d ed in the p r o g r a m . (S ee lis t o f a r e a s on in s id e b a ck c o v e r .) In ea ch a r e a , o ccu p a tio n a l ea rn in g s data a r e c o l l e c t e d a n n u a lly . I n fo r m a tio n on e s ta b lis h m e n t p r a c t ic e s and s u p p lem en ta ry w a ge b e n e fits is ob ta in e d e v e r y th ird y e a r . R e s u lts o f the n ext tw o annual s u r v e y s , p r o v id in g e a rn in g s data o n ly , w ill be is s u e d a s f r e e su p p lem en ts to th is b u lletin . T h e su p p lem en ts m a y b e o b ta in e d f r o m the B u r e a u 's r e g io n a l o ffic e s . (S ee b a ck c o v e r fo r a d d r e s s e s .) E a ch y e a r a fte r a ll in d ivid u a l a r e a w age s u r v e y s have b e e n c o m p le t e d , tw o s u m m a r y b u lle tin s a r e is s u e d . T h e f ir s t b rin g s to g e th e r data f o r e a ch m e tr o p o lita n a r e a s u r v e y e d . T h e s e co n d s u m m a ry b u lletin p r e s e n ts n ation a l and r e g io n a l e s t im a t e s , p r o je c t e d f r o m in d iv id u a l m e tr o p o lita n a re a data. T h e N ew a rk s u rv e y w as con d u cted by the B u r e a u 's r e g io n a l o f f i c e in N ew Y o r k , N .Y ., u n der the g e n e r a l d ir e c t io n o f A lv in I. M a r g u lis , A s s o c ia t e A s s is ta n t R e g io n a l D ir e c t o r f o r O p e r a tio n s . T h e s u r v e y cou ld not have b e e n a c c o m p lis h e d w ith ou t the c o o p e r a t io n o f the m an y f ir m s w h o s e w a ge and s a la r y data p r o v id e d the b a s is f o r the s t a t is t ic a l in fo r m a tio n in th is b u lle tin . T h e B u reau w is h e s to e x p r e s s s in c e r e a p p r e c ia tio n f o r th e c o o p e r a t io n r e c e iv e d . Note: R e p o r ts on occu p a tio n a l ea rn in g s and s u p p le m e n ta r y w a ge p r o v is io n s in the N ew a rk a r e a a r e a v a ila b le f o r auto d e a le r r e p a ir sh op s (June 1973); ban k in g (O c to b e r 1973); c o n s t r u c tio n (S e p te m b e r 1973); m a ch in e ry (F e b r u a r y 1973); and m o v in g and s to r a g e (J a n u a ry 1975). A ls o a v a ila b le a r e lis tin g s o f union w age r a te s f o r b u ild in g t r a d e s , p rin tin g t r a d e s , lo c a l- t r a n s it o p e r a tin g e m p lo y e e s , lo c a l t r u c k d r iv e r s and h e lp e r s , and g r o c e r y s t o r e e m p lo y e e s . F r e e c o p ie s o f th ese a re a v a ila b le f r o m the B u r e a u 's r e g io n a l o f f i c e s . (S ee b a c k c o v e r f o r a d d r e s s e s .) AREA WAGE SURVEY Bulletin 1850-18 May 1975 U.S. D E P A R T M E N T OF LA B O R , John T . Dunlop, Secretary B UREA U O F LA B OR S TA TIS TIC S , Juliu* Shiskin, Commissioner Newark, New Jersey, Metropolitan Area, January 1975 CONTENTS Page I n tr o d u c tio n _____________________________________________________________________________ 2 T a b le s : A. B. E a rn in gs: A -l. W eek ly earn ings o f o ffic e w o r k e r s _____________________ A - l a . W eek ly earn ings o f o ffic e w ork ers—la r g e e sta b lish m en ts________________________________________________________________ A -2 . W eekly earn ings of p r o fe ss io n a l and te ch n ica l w o r k e r s __________________________________________________________________ A -2 a . W eekly earn ings o f p r o fe ss io n a l and te ch n ica l w o rk e r s—la rg e e sta b lis h m e n ts_______,_________________________________ A -3 . A v e ra g e w eekly earn ings o f o ffic e , p r o fe s s io n a l, and te c h n ic a l w o r k e r s , by s e x ____________________________________ A -3 a . A v e ra g e w eek ly earnings o f o ffic e , p r o fe s s io n a l, and te ch n ica l w o r k e r s , by sex—la rg e e s ta b lis h m e n ts ____________ A -4 . H ou rly earn ings o f m aintenance and pow erplan t w o r k e r s ________________________________________________________________ A -4 a . H ou rly earnings o f m aintenance and pow erplan t w o rk e r s—la rg e e sta b lis h m e n ts_______________________________________ A -5 . H ou rly earn ings o f cu stod ia l and m a te r ia l m ovem en t w o r k e r s __________________________________________________________ A -5 a . H ou rly earn ings o f cu stod ia l and m a te r ia l m ovem en t w o rk e rs—la rg e e sta b lis h m e n ts_________________________________ A - 6 . A v e ra g e h ou rly earnings o f m aintenance, p ow erp lan t, c u s to d ia l, and m a te r ia l m ov em en t w o r k e r s , by s e x _______ A -6 a . A v e ra g e h ou rly earnings o f m ain ten an ce, p ow erp lan t, cu s to d ia l, and m a te r ia l m ovem en t w o r k e r s , by sex—la rg e e sta b lish m en ts______________________________________________________________________________________________ A -7 . P e r ce n t in cr e a s e s in average h ou rly earn ings fo r s e le c te d occu p a tion a l g ro u p s, ad ju sted fo r em p loym en t sh ifts __ 22 23 E sta blish m en t p r a c tic e s and su pplem entary w age p r o v is io n s : B -1 . M inim u m en tran ce sa la rie s for in ex p erien ced ty p ists and c le r k s ________________________________________________________ B -2 . Late sh ift pay p r o v isio n s fo r fu ll-tim e m anufacturing plant w o r k e r s ____________________________________________________ B -3 . Scheduled w eekly hours and days o f fu ll-tim e fir s t -s h ift w o r k e r s ___________________________________________ *__________ B -4 . Annual paid h olidays fo r fu ll-tim e w o r k e r s ________________________________________________________________________________ B -4 a . Iden tifica tion o f m a jo r paid h olidays fo r fu ll-tim e w o r k e r s ______________________________________________________________ B -5 . P aid v a ca tion p r o v isio n s fo r fu ll-tim e w o r k e r s __________________________________________________________________________ B -6 . H ealth, in su ra n ce, and pension plans fo r fu ll-tim e w o r k e r s ____________________________________________________________ 24 25 26 27 28 29 32 A ppendix A . A pp en dix B. S cope and m ethod o f s u r v e y _________________________________________ *______________________________________________________ O ccu p a tion a l d e s cr ip tio n s ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U. S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D. C. 20402, GPO Bookstores, or BLS Regional Offices listed on back cover. Price $1.00. Make checks payable to Superintendent o f Documents. 3 6 8 10 12 14 16 17 18 20 21 34 37 Introduction T h is a re a is 1 o f 82 in w hich the U.S. D epartm ent o f L a b o r s Bureau o f L a b or S ta tistics con du cts su rvey s o f occu p ation al earn in gs and related ben efits on an areaw ide b a s is . In th is a rea , data w e re obtained by p e rso n a l v is its o f B u reau fie ld e co n o m ists to r ep resen ta tiv e e sta b lishm ents within six b r o a d in du stry d iv ision s: M anufacturing; tr a n s p o r tation, com m u n ica tion , and oth er p u blic u tilities; w h olesa le tra d e ; r e ta il trad e; fin a n ce, in su ra n ce , and r e a l estate; and s e r v ic e s . M a jo r in du stry groups ex clu d ed fr o m th ese studies are governm ent op era tion s and the con stru ction and ex tr a c tiv e in d u stries. E sta blish m en ts having fe w e r than a p r e s c r ib e d n um ber o f w o r k e r s are om itted b e ca u se o f in su fficien t em ploym ent in the occu p a tion s studied. Separate tabu lation s a re p ro v id e d fo r each o f the b r o a d in du stry d iv is io n s w hich m eet p u blication c r it e r ia . A -s e r ie s ta b les T a b les A - l through A -6 p rov id e estim a tes o f stra ig h t-tim e h ourly o r w eek ly earn in gs fo r w o rk e r s in occu p ation s com m on to a v a rie ty o f m anufacturing and nonm anufacturing in d u stries. O ccupations w ere s e le cte d fr o m the follow in g c a te g o r ie s : (a) O ffice c le r i c a l, (b) p r o fe ss io n a l and te c h n ic a l, (c ) m ain ten an ce and p ow erp lan t, and (d) cu s to d ia l and m a te ria l m ov em en t. In the 31 la r g e s t su rvey a r e a s , ta b le s A - l a through A -6 a p ro v id e s im ila r data fo r estab lish m en ts em p loyin g 500 w o rk e rs o r m o r e . F ollow in g the occu p a tion a l w age ta b les is ta ble A - 7 w hich p rovid es p ercen t changes in av erag e earn ings o f o ffic e c le r i c a l w o rk e r s , e le c tr o n ic data p r o c e s s in g w o r k e r s , in d u stria l n u r s e s , sk ille d m aintenance w o r k e r s , and u n sk illed plant w o r k e r s . T h is m e a s u re o f w age tren ds elim in ates changes in a v e ra g e ea rn in g s c a u se d b y e m p lo y m ent shifts am ong esta b lish m en ts as w e ll as tu r n o v e r o f e sta b lish m en ts in clu d ed in su rvey sa m p les. W h ere p o s s ib le , data are p r e s e n te d fo r all in d u stries, m anufacturing, and n on m an u fa ctu rin g. A ppendix A d is c u s s e s th is w age tren d m ea su re. B - s e r i e s ta b les The B - s e r i e s ta b les p r e s e n t in fo rm a tio n on m in im u m en tra n ce s a la r ie s fo r o ffic e w o r k e r s ; la t e -s h ift pay p r o v is io n s and p r a c t ic e s fo r plant w o rk e rs in m anu factu ring; and data se p a r a te ly f o r plant and o ffic e w o rk e r s on sch edu led w eekly h ou rs and days o f fir s t - s h if t w o r k e r s ; paid h olid a y s; paid v a ca tion s; and h ealth, in s u r a n ce , and p en sion pla n s. A ppendixes T h is bulletin has tw o ap p en d ixes. A ppendix A d e s c r ib e s the m ethod s and con cep ts used in the a r e a w age su rv ey p r o g r a m . It p r o v id e s in form ation on the sco p e o f the a r e a su rv e y and in fo rm a tio n on the a r e a 's in d u stria l com p osition in m a n u factu rin g. It a ls o p r o v id e s in form a tion on la b or-m a n a g em en t ag reem en t c o v e r a g e . A ppendix B p r o v id e s jo b d e s crip tio n s u sed by B ureau fie ld e c o n o m is t s to c la s s ify w o r k e r s in occu pation s fo r w hich s tra ig h t-tim e ea rn in g s in form a tion is p r e se n te d . A. Earnings Table A-1. Weekly earnings of office workers in Newark, N.J., January 1975 Weekly earnings 1 Number Occupation and industry division wotkeis Average weekly hours 1 [standard) Number of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings ofs---- S i S S S S S I ---- T ---- S S $ S S $ S $ s ' S 160 170 180 190 200 220 240 260 280 300 120 95 100 1 1 0 130 140 150 85 75 90 80 and and under over 150 130 140 240 95 120 160 220 260 280 300 1 1 0 170 85 90 100 180 190 80 $ Mean i Median 2 Middle range 2 ALL WORKERS BILLERS* MACHINE (BILLING MACHINE) -------MANUFACTURING NONMANUFACTURING BOOKKEEPING-MACHINE OPERATORS* CLASS B --NONMANUFACTURING — FINANCE ---CLERKS* ACCOUNTING* CLASS A MANUFACTURING --- ----- --NONMANUFACTURING — PUBLIC UTILITIES ------WHOLESALE TRADE — --- --FINANCE -----------------SERVICES ----------------CLERKS* ACCOUNTING* CLASS MANUFACTURING NONMANUFACTURING • PUBLIC UTILITIES WHOLESALE TRADE « FINANCE ----------SERVICES --------- - 103 51 52 163 121 64 $ $ $ $ 38.0 150.00 135.00 127.00-165.00 39.0 128.00 130.00 123.50-135.00 37.0 172.00 16S.00 130.00-216.50 - — . - ... . ... . . — 3 . 3 36*5 135.00 138.00 105.00-155.00 36*5 130.50 122.50 103.00-150.50 37*0 123.50 1 1 2 .0 0 100.00-150.00 - •- . - — - 18 18 15 27 . — -• . . ... ... . ... 3 .. 3 .. .. 3 7 1 6 7 •— 7 •. 4 - - . 932 501 431 34 115 170 79 38*0 38*5 38.0 40.0 39*5 36*5 39*0 173.00 163.50 184.00 216.00 230.50 148.00 191.00 162.00 156.00 171.00 226.00 250.50 146.50 186.00 145.00-188.00 144.00-174.00 146.00-222.50 201.00-233.00 210.50-251.50 133.00-161.00 166.50-210.00 .... - - — - — 1*481 589 892 225 125 398 37.5 38.5 37.0 37.0 37.5 36.5 38.5 142.50 142.00 143.00 176.00 146.00 123.00 146.50 139.00 140.00 137.00 170.50 146.00 119.50 143.50 124.50-154.00 132.50-150.50 119.00-156.50 147.50-209.00 133.00-150.00 110.00-135.00 127.00-165.50 • • . 18 5 4 •- •• •• 18 •• . - - 18 - 37.0 138.50 137.00 118.00-149.50 36.5 130.50 133.00 114.00-145.00 36.0 128.00 134.00 111.00-143.00 . - _ . . . - - - ... • — •— . . 160 37.0 126.50 1 2 1 .0 0 108.00-130.50 37.0 126.50 12 0 .0 0 107.50-130.00 36.5 118.00 12 0 .0 0 107.00-126.00 - - - CLERKS* FILE* CLASS C MANUFACTURING ---NONMANUFACTURING PUBLIC UTILITIES FINANCE ------ 701 113 588 34 499 37.5 39.0 37.0 36.5 37.0 108.00 114.00 106.50 136.50 104.50 19 10 0 .0 0 CLERKS* ORDER -------MANUFACTURING --- NONMANUFACTURING — WHOLESALE TRADE 436 251 185 161 38.0 38.0 38.5 38.5 147.00 151.00 142.00 144.50 140*50 116.00-165.00 146.00 130.00-164.50 126.00 100.00-166.50 1 1 0 .0 0 100.00-175.00 . - CLERKS* P A Y R O L L ---- --- --- — MANUFACTURING -----------NONMANUFACTURING --------- 151 93 58 KEYPUNCH OPERATORS* CLASS A M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----- -----NONMANUFACTURING — WHOLESALE TRADE FINANCE --- 750 369 381 55 12 2 CLERKS* FILE* CLASS A NONMANUFACTURING — FINANCE ---------- - 111 CLERKS* FILE* CLASS B NONMANUFACTURING — FINANCE 238 93 76 202 221 103.00 95.00-116.00 1 1 0 .0 0 105.00-123.50 95.00-114.50 10 0 .0 0 132.50 124.00-147.50 95.00-112.00 . .. ... — • •• . . • - 6 6 15 5 3 3 12 11 11 11 1 22 11 7 - 6 — 6 12 -• - - 18 18 - 9 9 2 2 1 55 19 15 14 5 5 . . 12 6 53 96 57 39 .. 120 86 136 100 68 14 34 • 34 . 3 30 21 32 - 8 1 6 1 1 159 50 109 22 10 8 14 48 24 27 79 27 272 140 132 38 44 31 18 138 77 61 — 313 163 ISO 23 - 13 26 21 20 21 21 21 7 7 5 6 _ 3 . 6 4 4 ... 2 2 . ... 20 4 83 120 . 2 1 . . 3 - 3 - 76 - 103 7 3 3 3 10 10 10 4 4 4 14 14 7 10 8 17 6 6 6 6 6 6 49 43 38 43 37 26 67 58 53 36 29 129 138 114 40 74 105 18 87 3 - . 3 3 19 - •• . - - 19 114 6 15 16 . 129 • 9 8 131 31 130 100 6 11 123 95 60 71 2 2 17 58 38 33 5 .. . 10 6 2 1 2 6 10 2 4 4 1 1 2 2 58 48 48 28 52 40 31 25 10 6 20 14 12 12 6 6 22 32 14 18 10 10 155 116 39 . . 21 - • - 17 15 37 30 37.5 155.00 150.00 139.00-164.00 38.0 157.00 160.00 138.00-164.00 37.0 151.50 149.00 140.00-162.00 .. — — . - .. . - 5 5 - 15 9 6 17 5 ... — • . . •• - . . . . . . . . - 38.0 38.5 38.0 39.0 37.5 . _ . . . . . . . 7 . 7 . 7 9 4 5 . 5 45 28 17 106 37 69 1 8 15 54 183 68 115 4 89 . 28 40 3 5 10 22 30 15 15 2 2 1 10 10 4 4 10 4 4 1 1 2 2 - 71 34 37 46 7 39 18 16 65 15 50 10 - — - — - - - 15 5 10 13 13 • 46 6 10 4 . 4 4 1 . . . . 12 4 2 4 3 - 21 24 45 2 22 22 . . . - . 18 3 3 5 . - 45 39 ▼ . » . . . . 5 5 . . .. . . . . . . - - - - - - - _ . . •• . - . . . .. . . . . 11 3 • 1 1 1 8 6 7 2 w 6 5 . 2 . . 6 6 . 11 11 . . - • - 1 16 16 15 - . 8 25 7 17 . 140.00-169.00 140.00-163.00 139.00-176.00 153.00-232.50 136.50-149.00 2 95 33 62 45 7 33 15 15 152.00 154.50 147.50 223.50 143.00 77 19 58 17 10 4 3 6 6 159.00 157.00 161.00 195.00 144.00 22 12 13 26 . 1 - 6 18 114 79 35 3 7 7 32 - 3 56 44 •- 2 5 - 10 2 12 28 . . 3 6 1 ... .. 6 6 23 172 52 103 .. 31 25 . ... 1 . . . . 1 1 . . . . 31 25 5 5 4 4 6 20 29 6 6 - - 36 29 7 12 2 10 4 4 - - 60 36 24 42 18 60 28 6 1 19 14 1 10 12 16 2 8 2 2 4 2 2 .. 16 4 4 9 1 8 1 1 24 13 12 48 11 8 48 24 4 4 . . 29 29 3 3 13 9 4 4 . * . . . . - . - . - . . - . - . . . . . . . V V Weekly earnings * (standard) Number of workers Occupation and in d u s try d iv is i on Average weekly hours1 (standard) Mean *■ s s 75 Median 2 Middle ranged and under 80 s 80 . $ 85 . $ 90 . 95 N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings of— s s s s s s s s s s S S S S 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 220 240 S 260 S 280 260 280 300 o ve r 84 25 59 9 15 50 16 34 14 6 29 4 16 6 16 4 12 300 . ” 85 90 95 100 110 120 130 14Q 150 160 170 180 190 44 127 147 35 112 28 15 64 155 80 75 18 181 62 119 26 26 49 90 56 34 12 84 26 58 30 7 21 no 15 12 3 3 44 36 17 16 1 200 220 240 22 12 1 11 ALL WORKERS— CONTINUED 1*019 KEYPUNCH OPERATORS* CLASS B ------------— 3 7 .5 70 A *JT«U J77 f i UA 7C C 7A A 77^c 171 *U A0 A lcA 1 a I CPK v *C 3U 1AAO*Uv 1 A AA 1AS CA AUc*3U 171 AA 1 2 0 * 0 0 ACA*00 1 1A AA*9A7« 17 7 a*UU AA A4v*0U 1n 1uCftAA« * \ i v i14AI~AA i* v v 103*00^127*00 QC A A - XXXovU 1 1 1 ^AA T3*Uv 11C ^ A A•1PKAA 1 *o*uuxcw *uu CA I177 f f *90 17C AA A rO*00 1 70 CA A fT*90 710 AA cAc*QU 196*00 CTO*0(1 AA 11bo 1 AA a AS o j *oo 1 07r *by CA AT 177 AA A r c*0U 171 CA A 9 1*90 1 77 C A f o*90a 7A7r *011 AA cU 193.00 1CO Ca AOT*90 1 CA CA AOO•30 107 CA XTJoDU 1C7 A7c* Cr~1QC_CA 9t XTO*3v ICS 00 AA.1QC n.AA 17*J* ATO* 00 iA7c*00 t s a a « 7cUC*UU a 3 . aa IAC AA_77ft CA XO3#g0*CCO#3U 1 6 3.00 -222 .50 1/l1*00 A A■*A 1TrvAtv a AUA l*fl 1C1 AA A 1 **1 . 0 U—.1fln.A lo'J.U O 1 A AA 71 _AA 17 fv*OU*cAP*UV AA c777 c c *00 SOS AA c c j *O v AA c771 c l *00 71 7 AA cAc*00 71A *0U AA CAU 71 C CA £A9*90 717 AA CAc*Uv cSAA 0 0 *0AA.SC7.KA 0 cH r *70 PAAftAA»PPQ.AA fcUUoUU AcT*vW 1 A A11 7 7 AA 1 ru*0v*-7O*UU 17A ftAA«7Al^AA A r0*0w C“ A*00 247 1AO 1C 1 7QQ 11.f CTO 665 r rtlK r n rtT -TA» K n ic r r br f ULAbb m »rr A * •••••••••••• o MAMIICATTI IDTNft MAINUr A t 1UKiNlJ kiAiiy AM I 1 C A rTI IO T K l _ _ ____ _ _________ NUNMANUr AC 1UK ANb •*•••• •••*••*• pTkiAkirr r iNANv^t 229 1AU7 AQ pa 1i CH 52 C J779 *9 sa c 77 A 7 v *0 A 777r *u m m CCrDCTADTCC. ACC D D -------——— — *-* a t t K t l A K R i l t-LAa? HHPlur MV 1un k ITVJ -----------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ---------------------- — iiTTi t1 t 1L i c Jc ____ _ ___ rmini u o u tiv V 1AV 1 ccow b c K V tree lv tb ---- 11 M .A A l tUUJ AAC HH9 558 CA jJ O On TU C 1ATO*90 QK CA J77 r *3 207*50 3 7 I 0 188*00 71A^C a J7A O t vA ciO*3U 7A«3C 1 CA i 7A f 0*30 JO 77 c 71 1*90 CA J r #3 C A1 c rrVKL o c TTAAK Dic icbc 9. vl*Abb pi acc V r ••••••••••*•• be. ii aAll iPA/^Tl iDTKifl — ___________ MANUr AC 1UK1NU — — — —------------------— — — MAklli AAllUr IPA ArT IO TKin _____ __ ______ __ IMUNMAIM t 1lUKINb ••••••••••••••• ru n tiv u u u ii i l j — -------WHOLESALE TRADE -------— — — — r 1INMPIVU — - w ™ — — r— w w — c du c •■••••••••••••••••••• b ctK Vt1vrct b 2f 4 3 2 1f« CPQ 1 547 953 1 KK too 153 7CQ 7A *u A 70 7A C JO#3 J77 / « 3C 7A t3C JO 38 .5 7A A JP#U 7A C JO^D 185*00 183*00 1AO AA AOT*QO 7AC CA £00*90 198.50 CPpOCT PI ACC n b t t n t I AADTPC. K i t b f vLAbb U •••••••••••• isAAll ITATTl in TAin -••••••••••••••••• MANUr AC1UK1Nb KlAMki AAll IPAC APTl ID T Kin ________________ NUNMANUr VUKINb ••••••••••••••• Dl r U|Q n|LTP lt IITTI U l i L lTTTFC ilw b _____________ yum PC A1 P TOAnr _____________ nnULLdALC. IKAUt _•••••••••••••• P Tkl AKlPF _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ I a AAA JtUwO O. a A7 CfV** 1 QC l PA CO C7 CCS DO* 7A A 70*0 7A C Jo#p A J77 r #0 A Al ellA •M 7A«0A JP 7K c 70*9 737 Pn7r cv 530 180 1QP lT c 7A A JOtU 7A C J063 7 c J r7 #3 CTFMAnD ADWFDC npKJPD A| _ ——— _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _—_ _ o ltN U O rflrn tK o i. ucNtKAU MAMI imArT i IDTMA ..__.._»a»a.»»a.a»'-_«a»» nAiNUr tlU K l No — — — — —— — NUIVrlAI'lur MV 1tin lINu •••••• •••••••• PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S ------------------------------r iiNAi^tb ••••••••••••• •••••••• * Workers were distributed as follows: See footnotes at end of tables. $ $ 1 2 4 .0 0 -159 .00 17®i AA A3r*vU 1 7 ^ AA AJ3*vU 1 Q «■1CP a AA A1 AT*9v^AOC*UU 1A 1*9f c aJ* •A 17f U n *70 ^^ A 1Ic9*9U 0 c CA^ICO^AA AHT*U0 1 1 3.50 -146 .50 1 PK AA lcO*Qu 17A. AA A 70 *00 1 PP CA icc*bu WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------------— H U H IU 1 rHUL PTMAMrC________ _ _________________ erou rctci bt.Kv ti w u" " $ 140.00 1C7 AA A*t£*0U 1 77 CA AJr*3U 1AA CA Av3*3g 1 AK AA A“ w«Uv 1ICO* pk C a 3U J77 r «3C 70 c 77 A 7K c 7A «3C JO 70 a Jo*U 7fl 7 0 * 9C J77 i « QA Q J77f *9 38.0 J70 P «3c 7A C JO*9 70 tUA JO buvKL i A N IL J " UJ' $ 142.50 IAC CA IAS AA AH* *0v 159*50 149*00 171.AA 1J A *00 KA AAm*0C7 C7A . AA 195•00 1 AOo*0U M *UU 177 AA«PP7aAA lO r *UU*C4f *UO 1 8 2 I 50 1 5 9.50 -206 .00 AC?. AA 7 a A 717 3y CA 1 CAP* XODo0ll*4OC*3v CA A1 1QA _AA 170 CA 1 A 9 T*90 17M*00*ATO*00 7AA AA 1KA AA•77P^ AA c 9 c*00 £00*00 lO*t*0U 24 24 6 11 38 3 34 116 70 18 52 41 7 111 24 1 23 79 6 8 71 47 64 22 41 10 69 114 63 51 68 35 44 24 4 18 175 63 112 414 265 149 12 2 6 17 7 60 77 25 135 4 8 6 693 472 221 6 19 14 170 12 805 524 281 14 27 21 174 45 1 21 21 11 22 11 12 11 12 910 589 321 764 528 236 10 11 26 24 189 72 16 6 132 71 762 497 265 35 21 7 118 84 510 292 218 25 25 4 100 64 10 2 8 5 2 16 17 21 2 16 17 21 - 12 10 1 KIP AA•£U7*UU 7AC aAA XO£*UU 1 6 2.00 -199 .50 l^O /i-O lo e .OA(i-c l<I'l i* UAA v 1QC A n .O QJt.9C0a 1B9.00* cc 1 6 4.00 -234 .00 1CA a lfl^.flA ID H.UAOA—lO 'J.U U 1 8 4.00 -229 .50 4 4 9 4 4 9 1 Cl *00 AA IOA 1A1 CA AOl*90 1CO CA ADT*9Q 1 Q/i CA ATO#DU 189*00 1 AC CA AH3*3U 1 CO Ca A7T*90 1CA uo AA ioo* 1CC CA A9O*90 7A7 A A fcUf *00 1 CC Ca AOO*90 1C7 AA A«t7*00 AuA*alllk l* io .0 fo.A .o A tl 1 AA AA.I7C. 1**4.00 —I f O » OCA v 1 3 8.00 -180 .00 1Q7f *00~£0 AA_)A7m vAA AT U ICA Cn-77C.Cn A70*9UC£7*7U 1 3 2 .0 0 -160 .00 18 1 17 1 AK CA A^OtdU 1KA Ca 1H o *90 l1H9*9U AC ca 3 7 . 0 167*00 7K«Pc A£O*90 1PK Ca JD 1CC AA A"t9*00 150.00 1 CA AA A«*U*U0 169.50 177 CA A££*9Q 170 AA—ICC o UU AA XC t o OO^XOP |i W SA. QA/1.1 AA O - l DK7 f .UU IOC A A alim AA lC 9 .Q 0 a lD 9 .U V 15 0.00 -1 8 2 .0 0 l119*90*170*UU i e Cfl.17K.AA 47 29 18 11 4 17 34 6 28 28 59 23 2 21 17 2 7 177 AA iOc*UU 180.00 1 OA LA 10*1.90 Oft/. CA £0*1.90 168.50 168*00 7AC CA cU 7A79 *90 CA £00*90 11 at $ 300 to $ 320; 2 at $ 320 to $ 340; and 1 at $ 360 to $ 380. 11 36 24 86 64 3 3 77 no 12 40 70 2 49 14 65 6 36 6 165 100 65 4 11 38 8 266 177 89 5 495 368 127 2 20 56 6 144 63 81 346 236 110. 46 62 3 105 110 459 335 124 3 5 79 59 102 19 83 14 44 129 26 103 13 39 111 36 75 19 14 69 25 44 18 12 10 49 12 47 47 11 11 71 28 43 5 28 7 102 121 39 55 63 66 7 5 48 43 4 - 879 570 309 55 42 8 72 132 371 191 180 51 16 3 22 157 72 85 88 11 86 69 17 12 24 10 14 3 25 177 109 68 3 39 146 112 34 7 19 7 55 38 17 3 22 180 52 128 44 11 21 74 71 10 313 180 133 8 15 72 21 324 236 88 6 15 65 361 246 115 28 18 44 255 181 74 17 8 34 15 438 289 149 31 480 369 111 358 264 290 212 11 68 1 28 2 26 128 56 72 3 1 19 178 103 75 18 8 103 64 39 28 4 70 19 51 31 4 29 15 29 29 14 14 13 21 17 4 20 32 2 20 11 2 14 4 4 10 20 3 37 4 33 6 2 22 54 10 44 15 21 41 19 22 3 12 14 7 7 3 10 23 13 10 10 5 15 10 4 1 33 11 22 10 21 7 *14 W eekly earnings (standard) Occupation and industry division Num ber of workers A ve rag e w e ek ly hours 1 (standard) 1 s s ^ M edian ^ M iddle ranged S S N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings of— S S S S i S S S S S S 95 100 no 80 85 90 80 85 90 95 100 no • - _ • - - - 75 M ean S 120 130 140 150 and under $ $ % % s 160 170 180 190 200 220 240 260 280 300 and 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 220 240 26Q 280 300 over ALL WORKERS** CONTINUED STENOGRAPHERS* SENIOR ------------MANUFACTURING ----------- ------NONMANUFACTURING — — — — — — FINANCE — — — — — SERVICES ---------------------- 995 393 602 152 387 37.5 39.0 37.0 36.0 37.5 $ 164.00 173.00 158.00 143.00 161.50 $ 162.00 173.50 155.50 140.00 159.50 $145.00-182.00 157.50-188.50 142.00-173.00 133.00-152.50 146.00-176.00 SWITCHBOARD O P E R A T O R S ---— — — --MANUFACTURING -------------- ---NONMANUFACTURING — — — FINANCE SERVICES ---------------------- 387 91 296 126 38.5 39.0 38.0 37.0 39.0 144.00 153.00 141.00 126.50 143.00 135.50 147.50 130.00 124.50 135.50 120.50-165.00 134.00-165.00 116.00-165.00 106.50-134.00 120.00-172.00 SWITCHBOARD OPERATOR-RECEPTIONISTSMANUFACTURING -----------------NONMANUFACTURING — -----------WHOLESALE TRADE — -----------FINANCE SERVICES ------- * ------------- 590 341 269 57 67 38.0 38.0 37.5 37.5 38.5 37.0 141.50 142.50 139.50 142.00 127.00 143.00 140.00 143.00 138.00 142.00 117.00 138.50 125.00-155.00 130.00-155.50 117.00-152.00 130.00-152.00 117.00-143.00 135.00-163.00 TABULATING-MACHINE OPERATORS* CLASS B ------------- *------------ 51 38.0 160.50 155.00 141.50-177.50 TABULATING-MACHINE OPERATORS* CLASS C N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------— — FINANCE ----------------------- 89 76 53 38.5 129.50 126.50 113.50-141.50 38.5 127.50 125.00 113.50-137.00 38.5 118.50 113.50 113.50-125.00 - TRANSCRIBING-MACHINE OPERATORS* G E N E R A L -------------- -----------NONMANUFACTURING --------------f i n a n c e ------------------------- 262 231 224 36.5 135.50 132.00 123.50-144.50 36.5 132.00 132.00 123.50-142.00 36.5 132.00 132.00 123.50-1A2.00 . _ _ • - TYPISTS. CLASS A --- — --------------MANUFACTURING -------------------NONMANUFACTURING — — — — ---FINANCE — — — ■ — — 1 *— — — S E R V I C E S --------- -------------- 901 307 594 489 62 37.5 38.5 36.5 36.5 37.5 136.50 139.50 135.00 127.50 162.50 132.00 136.00 130.00 127.00 162.50 121.50-143.00 128.00-149.50 120.00-141.50 118.00-136.50 138.00-179.50 • . 1*744 547 1*197 37.5 38.5 37.0 37.5 39.0 36.5 37.0 126.00 131.50 123.50 152.00 166.00 116.50 123.00 12 0 .0 0 110*00-137.00 118.00-142.00 106.00-131*50 135.50-162.00 121*00-228.00 105*00-127.00 115.00-129.00 typists* CLASS B -------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --- — — — ---- — NONMANUFACTURING ----- ----------PUBLIC UTILITIES -------------WHOLESALE TRAOE — — --- ---- — FINANCE — — — — — — — — S E R V I C E S ------ — ------------- See footnotes at end of tables. 60 10 2 10 1 89 928 70 130.00 118.00 151.50 140.00 113.00 122.50 2 . - • 2 - — — 1 1 — - • — .• — 3 3 1 - - _ 4 4 4 51 2 49 34 10 6 — 6. 6 32 3 29 11 91 31 56 11 45 20 25 64 8 56 41 10 95 150 16? 100 142 158 32 35 34 35 79 103 63 115 128 65 63 55 45 34 20,, 13 6 2 14 67 98 49 53 41 52 45 22. 25 24 23 13 21 12 13 3 12 39 24 10 12 21 11 6 19 4 1 5 1 14 8 10 5 104 115 97 85 10 2 50 73 65 61 2 2 • 54 42 32 24 8 • 23 26 24 1 • 5 1 4 8 7 19 22 6 - 61 34 27 1 25 36 12 24 1 15 28 28 4 1 11 _ . . • _ • . - - — 10 • 10 - - - — — 7 21 32 6 - - - - - - 5 4 12 6 7 7 5 - 25 25 12 11 11 18 11 5 9 6 5 5 4 3 5 4 - 3 48 73 44 44 11 9 9 11 11 11 14 7 35 141 177 264 109 6 34 45 105 42 29 107 132 159 67 29 107 127 137 54 5 9 12 — 34 349 374 320 222 167 4 32 127 98 116 86 30 317 247 222 106 81 •— •— 16 10 16 3 — 9 2 15 15 3 30 303 202 167 91 43 24 3 30 2 11 37 18 19 15 52 34 18 37 18 19 11 1 10 8 3 3 ... ... — _ • - • • - 60 — - 11 11 11 23 - - - 15 15 15 33 • • - — - - 1 3 1 3 - 1 - 3 47 — 47 •— 46 5 — 5 5 39 35 59 52 7 — 7 — 46 45 71 71 40 15 4 2 97 73 32 41 26 42 55 19 8 28 — 15 15 8 7 10 10 .. — . • 8 2 6 - - - 6 1 5 . • • 1 - - - 11 6 6 5 1 1 . .. 1 1 1 - .. - . . ... . . 3 - - 1 • . . . 10 18 5 6 18 5 1 3 31 - _ y «* - - - 16 14 10 4 4 ... ... 2 1 4 2 9 ... 9 5 4 31 31 . ... . - - . m m- - - W eek ly earnings (standard) Occupation and industry division Num ber of workers A ve rag e w e ek ly hours 1 [standard) 1 $ S M ean 1 M edian 2 M id dle range ^ $ $ i N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings of— S $ s5 $ S S il ii 3» S $ i $ $ $ $ 110 120 100 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 220 240 260 280 300 3 20 80 and under 85 90 ' 95 85 90 95 100 — - • - _ - 3 3 7 7 - - - — 3 _ - 5 5 - 4 4 — 2 3 _ - and 130 140 150 160 170 180 2 29 21 8 46 31 15 70 48 2 22 57 34 23 50 31 19 6 - 3 4 20 19 14 53 35 18 3 7 73 36 37 - 106 33 73 137 74 63 22 10 15 34 79 33 46 45 25 14 35 38 14 24 17 8 142 75 67 38 17 84 45 39 1 3 60 18 42 36 2 5 1 2 2 i 1 3 3 3 10 10 10 4 4 4 7 7 7 10 21 20 6 6 10 17 5 2 1 . - 8 21 21 21 5 9 6 6 6 6 6 6 31 25 67 58 53 18 16 13 6 4 3 4 4 2 2 - 20 42 36 26 4 4 4 38 30 29 72 55 50 52 42 35 57 49 33 6 4 3 2 1 1 2 2 _ _ 5 - . 1 1 110 120 190 200 220 240 260 280 300 32 14 20 12 11 50 25 25 19 lb 4 9 5 4 - 5 5 — - _ - _ - 6 - _ _ - _ . _ • - _ _ _ _ _ - - - - - _ _ _ _ - - - - 320 over ALL WORKERS CLERKS* ACCOUNTING* CLASS A — — — MANUFACTURING -------------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING — — — — — — — PUBLIC UTILITIES -------------F I N A N C E ------------- ----------- 472 283 189 30 87 38.0 38.5 38*0 40*0 36.0 171.50 168.50 175.50 215.00 154.50 162.00 161.00 164.00 233.00 152.00 144.00-193.50 141.50-185.00 147.50-201.50 201.00-233.00 145.50-164.00 CLERKS* ACCOUNTING* CLASS B — — M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------- -----------— — — n o n m a n u f a c t u r i n g --- — PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S ----------- --— — WHOLESALE TRADE ---- — 822 342 480 225 74 160 37.5 38.5 37.0 37.0 38.0 36.0 147.50 141.50 152.00 176.00 144.50 124.50 141.00 140.00 141.50 170.50 139.00 124.00 126.00-160.00 129.00-154.00 124.00-170.50 147.50-209.00 122.50-150.00 109.50-135.00 - CLERKS* FILE* CLASS A -------------NONMANUFACTURING ----- --------- — FINANCE ------------------------ 10 2 84 76 36.5 139.50 .137.00 124.50-149.50 36.0 131.00 135.00 118.00-145.00 36.0 128.00 134.00 111.00-143.00 _ — - CLERKS* FILE* CLASS B -------------NONMANUFACTURING ---- --- --------FINANCE ------------------------ 197 166 129 37.0 126.00 1 2 1 .0 0 111.00-128.00 36.5 126.Q0 120.50 111.00-128.00 36.0 118.00 12 0 .0 0 110.00-125.00 _ - - CLERKS* FILE* CLASS C ------ — --- — NONMANUFACTURING -— ------------FINANCE ------------------------ 239 192 152 37.5 112.50 110.50 102.00-121.50 37.0 113.00 1 1 1 .0 0 102.50-121.50 37.5 109.00 108.50 101.50-115.00 _ _ - - - - CLERKS* ORDER -------------------- --MANUFACTURING -------------------- 178 138 38.0 145.00 135.00 125.00-156.00 37.5 140.50 135.00 125.09-155.50 • _ 1 28 21 8 10 10 17 17 9 9 5 5 _ - 49 41 _ - 28 23 14 - 2 2 2 - - - CLERKS* P A Y R O L L ------------ --------- 56 37.5 163.50 167.50 135.50-180.00 - - - - - - 10 5 10 2 2 12 4 2 . _ . 7 - - - 54 34 - - - 7 5 60 42 18 20 - 172 57 115 89 12 1 - 33 16 17 15 102 - 9 4 5 10 2 KEYPUNCH OPERATORS* CLASS A ------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------— NONMANUFACTURING ------------ — ----------— — KlW J AlN K ir ?P TIP vCr 633 300 333 212 38.0 38.5 37.5 37.5 155.50 149.50 140.00-163.00 157.00 154.50 144.00-163.00 154.50 145.00 138.00-162.00 A A • 1 /kO _ A A 143.00 1*90 • U U 1 143.50 143.50 143.50 159.50 129.00 KEYPUNCH OPERATORS, CLASS 6 ------------ — MANUFACTURING ------------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -----------------------------------PUBLIC UTILITIES --------- --------------------r IfNHPIvC. 184 502 209 211 37.5 39.0 37.0 35.5 37.5 MESSENGERS --------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------- ---NON M A N U F A CTURING----- ------- -— r inMfNvc 392 176 216 92 38.0 38.5 37.5 36.5 129.50 124.00 113.00-140.00 133.00 132.50 117.00-142.00 126.50 1 2 1 .0 0 107.00-131.00 14.AA 1 ftA ivftTf iv M 7^19U 1*“ •W SECRETARIES -------------------------------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------------------------------n o n m a n u f a c t u r i n g -----------------------------------PUBLIC UTILITIES ------------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE — --- ---------RETAIL TRADE ------------------FINANCE ------------------------ 5*097 3*330 1*767 257 38.0 38.5 37.0 37.5 38.0 39.0 36.5 178.50 177.50 181.00 212.50 186.00 158.00 160.50 QrrocTADirc. n a c c a _________ __ NOKIMAMI IFAv APT! ______________ nvnriHivur 1 ICTMft i inV? _••••••••••••••• QC 73 686 86 91 900 139.00 140.00 137.00 165.50 124.00 174.00 173.00 176.00 207.00 179.00 158.00 158.00 123.00-165.50 130.00-156.50 120.00-169.00 141.50-170.50 7 . - 2 2 - 7 7 - 5 4 1 - I 1 3 .s n -1 4 5 .0 0 153.00-200.00 154.00-196.00 151.00-207.00 187.00-229.00 158.50-209.50 136.00-183.50 138.00-179.00 ^7 J f m OC 252.50 249.00 215.00-291.50 J i m 0 C 9 J .0 0 247.00 215.00-299.50 _ . — - 3 3 3 - 9 9 9 24 6 18 1 A AO 6 24 5 3 3 3 . 2 22 22 • _ _ - - 2 2 _ 2 2 11 _ _ - - - 5 1 3 - - - - 4 9 _ 11 4 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 24 _ 24 _ 9 18 7 3 3 3 5 22 1 21 21 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 10 6 33 69 54 89 32 19 20 1A i1uA 48 51 16 35 32 71 32 39 75 24 51 68 44 32 28 17 16 - 8 11 4 1 8 11 1c 12 24 4 63 • 63 12 1 323 483 338 145 4 7 14 119 613 660 461 463 152 197 14 10 13 16 8 13 104 134 576 409 167 9 4 567 391 176 35 6 7 74 17 68 _ . _ 1 55 29 26 6 • _ 80 30 50 26 17 2 11 11 _ 50 18 17 7 54 _ • _ - _ 98 49 72 4 2 - 40 1 5 5 5 - 45 45 39 _ 91 28 54 24 - 2 - 22 6 _ - 113 23 - 2 14 9 5 11 2 - 1 73 2 2 7 84 - - 8 1 6 - - 3 _ 2 38 34 44 2 2 11 22 6 7 3 26 7 19 14 2 12 111 3 7 10 1 2 2 2 12 52 6 46 26 14 24 78 64 14 - 89 - 8 P c p. c 5 5 9 8 1 389 246 143 25 7 4 56 o _ 1 1 12 1 11 12 _ 2 2 _ _ • _ _ _ _ 1 1 - _ « _ 12 _ 703 479 224 313 169 144 50 128 72 55 13 8 _ _ 66 21 34 11 2 56 20 45 9 23 14 5 9 18 9 1 3 2 _ _ _ 6 - 39 21 16 1Q 1? f 1 A 10 * 21 10 8 e D - . _ 4 1 _ - - 13 o4 11 W eekly earnings (standard) Occupation and industry division N um ber of workers 1 S A verag e w e ek ly (standard) M ean 1 M edian ^ M iddle ranged $ S S S N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings of-$ $ S S $ $ S S S S S $ $ S $ S no 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 220 240 260 280 30C 320 100 80 85 90 95 and under 85 90 95 100 no 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 220 240 260 280 300 - - 2 - 10 8 10 10 2 8 22 2 16 16 67 23 44 45 - - 8 • 6 2 - - 12 8 8 6 5 37 133 106 27 7 18 12 1 11 10 - 146 105 41 3 28 35 A 31 - 90 48 42 5 31 54 38 lb 3 - 73 39 34 7 23 76 33 43 4 30 211 285 213 72 28 35 211 389 271 118 31 9 163 52 38 166 45 17 17 22 1 207 139 81 68 149 91 58 - and 320 over ALL WORKERS— CONTINUED SECRETARIES - CONTINUED SECRETARIES, CLASS B -----------MANUFACTURING -----------------NONMANUFACTURING — ------------PUBLIC UTILITIES ------------FINANCE --------- ------------- 731 386 345 52 215 37.5 38.5 37.0 38.0 36.0 $ 204.00 210.50 196.50 220.50 182.50 $ $ $ 203.50 180.00-227.50 2 1 0 .0 0 191.00-228.00 190.00 163.00-224.50 219.00 185.00-263.50 181.00 162.00-203.50 SECRETARIES, CLASS C -----------MANUFACTURING -----------------NONMANUFACTURING ------------ — PUBLIC UTILITIES ------------FINANCE ----------------------- 1,889 1,240 649 165 245 38.5 39.0 37.0 36.5 36.0 188.00 186.50 191.50 205.50 166.50 185.00 185.90 188.00 204.50 166.00 SECRETARIES, CLASS D -----------MANUFACTURING -----------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------FINANCE ----------------------- 2,382 1,663 719 421 38.0 38.5 37.0 36.5 16 0 .0 0 STENOGRAPHERS, GENERAL -----------MANUFACTURING ------------ ----— NONMANUFACTURING --------------PUBLIC UTILITIES ------------FINANCE -------- — — ---------- 510 109 401 107 38.0 39.5 37.5 37.0 36.0 148.00 139.50 150.00 167.00 127.50 STENOGRAPHERS, SENIOR — ----------MANUFACTURING -----------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------FINANCE ----------------------- 477 227 250 151 38.0 39.0 37.0 36.0 SWITCHBOARD OPERATORS ------------MANUFACTURING -----------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------FINANCE ---------- ------------ 238 70 168 57 38.5 39.0 38.5 36.5 SWITCHBOARD OPERATOR-RECEPTIONISTSTABULATING-MACHINE OPERATORS. CLASS C --------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------FINANCE --------- ------------- - - - 1 4 23 - - 1 - - - - 2 1 4 1 11 12 - - - - - 2 2 - - - - 1 - - 1 9 158.00 143.00-175.00 161.00 158.00 145.00-173.00 158.00 156.50 137.00-179.50 142.00 140.00 126.50-155.00 _ . _ 18 290 - - 1 1 17 17 45 45 42 112 - - - 1 - 144.00 134.50 147.50 169.50 125.00 129.00-169.50 125.00-152.50 130.00-170.50 150.00-182.00 118.50-136.00 . . - - _ 11 6 44 5 32 162.50 167.50 157.50 142.50 161.00 173.50 153.50 140.00 148.50 149.50 148.00 128.50 143.00 145.50 140.00 130.00 166.00-207.00 168.00-203.50 164.00-216.50 185.00-223.50 154.00-179.50 - 2 201 89 84 395 303 92 83 214 151 135 79 60 8 5 54 47 229 176 53 380 379 303 305 74 77 43 52 302 13 16 87 18 69 19 14 47 7 40 18 6 42 10 6 2 25 15 6 6 2 1 1 ~ - 1 - - 10 43 28 15 3 14 7 7 3 - - - “ - “ ~ ~ 7 5 15 13 - 2 - - - 2 ~ ~ 111 10 - - 1 - 20 16 82 32 50 4 - “ 64 19 45 31 29 15 13 1 - - - - - 29 29 15 15 13 13 1 - - - - - - - - - - - 108 78 30 10 6 18 8 1 - - 16 - - - - 4 - " - - - - - 5 32 . . . 68 68 - 31 - - - - 6 6 11 20 20 23 45 45 28 40 34 55 16 39 19 48 24 24 13 53 38 15 - - 4 4 4 6 - 6 2 1 1 7 - 2 1 3 10 21 24 42 18 3 - - - - - 8 10 - 1 - - - 2 1 - - - - - - 1 5 11 5 - 23 11 9 4 3 - 10 16 - 3 2 1 - - 21 21 1 1 - - 14 5 9 23 - 9 5 4 4 3 18 19 - 44 13 31 19 1 38.5 145.50 143.00 130.00-155.50 - - - - - 3 A 20 9 14 7 2 - - 2 - - - - - - 38.5 129.50 126.50 113.50-141.50 38.5 127.50 125.00 113.50-137.00 38.5 116.50 113.50 113.50-125.00 - 11 11 11 25 25 23 12 11 11 18 9 11 6 5 3 5 5 4 3 5 4 15 15 15 13 9 7 9 7 22 22 22 27 27 23 5 5 5 7 7 7 33 105 34 71 71 12 2 96 48 48 36 64 38 26 17 27 14 13 9 50 32 - 151 23 128 3 175 64 137 47 90 96 49 47 16 10 117 89 67 27 40 19 3 18 52 19 33 26 2 216 63 153 16 7 115 - - - - - 140.50-183.50 149.00-188.50 136.50-177.00 133.00-152.00 . - 129.00-172.00 131.00-153.50 125.00-172.50 117.00-135.00 . 61 89 76 53 105 92 85 36.5 135.50 132.50 119.50-144.50 36.5 132.50 132.50 119.50-143.00 36.5 133.00 132.50 119.50-144.00 TYPISTS, CLASS A -----------------MANUFACTURING — ------- --------NONMANUFACTURING --------------FINANCE ----------------------- 546 234 312 256 37.5 39.0 36.0 36.0 136.00 139.00 133.50 125.00 130.00 134.50 126.00 123.00 TYPISTS, CLASS B -----------------MANUFACTURING ------— ---------NONMANUFACTURING --------------PUBLIC UTILITIES ------------WHOLESALE TRADE -------------FINANCE ----------------------- 977 297 37.5 39.0 36.5 37.5 39.0 36.0 129.50 131.00 129.00 152.00 175.50 119.50 125.00 129.00 124.50 151.50 180.00 119.50 55 486 49 63 59 12 33 3 27 - - - 680 10 1 1 2 7 15 82 19 63 14 32 TRANSCRIBING-MACHINE OPERATORS, GENERAL ------------- ------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------FINANCE ----------------------- . - 160 - - _ - - _ - - - - - - _ _ _ - - - - - - - - 119.00-147.50 125.00-154.00 116.00-141.50 113.00-131.00 « - . - - - - - 5 5 5 113.00-140.00 119.00-142.50 110.00-137.50 135.50-162.00 121.50-228.00 106.0C-130.50 1 3 3 3 7 7 - 1 1 — 6 32 4 28 28 6 27 27 12 - 111 - 6 45 77 76 86 26 60 10 2 76 2 27 31 2 29 28 8 18 1 17 _ 2 7 21 4 4 12 3 - - - - 16 5 3 4 12 3 “ — — * 5 3 - 5 27 - - - - - 3 - 5 5 27 “ “ - - - - 1 15 - 7 1 4 4 - 2 1 - - 27 - — - — - - W eek ly earnings 1 (standard) Occupation and industry division A ve rag e w e ek ly hours 1 (standard) Num ber of workers S M ean 1 M edian ^ M id dle ranged S S S 150 Num b e r of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings of$ $ S S S $ S S $ S S S $ S S $ 160 170 180 190 200 220 240 260 280 300 320 340 360 380 400 440 480 130 Under and S under 130 140 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 220 240 260 280 300 •• - - 2 10 1 28 23 32 55 4 1 8 18 4 - 9 3 - 6 1 6 1 6 2 17 44 14 30 14 7 2 2 9 7 11 21 2 - 11 12 21 19 11 - 25 5 35 86 57 17 40 66 26 42 40 5 35 12 2 10 21 1 20 6 2 9 29 1 1 - 11 69 25 44 3 37 68 20 14 4 and 320 340 360 380 400 440 • - — - - - - - 6 2 15 15 15 _ • • . - _ - - - _ • . - 2 1 1 13 4 9 - 480 over ALL WORKERS $ $ 204.00 206.00 2 0 0 .0 0 213.50 208.00 202.50 20 2 .0 0 COMPUTER OPERATORS* CLASS A ----------------MANUFACTURING ------- -----------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------FINANCE ------------------------- 230 75 155 96 38*0 38.5 37.5 37.0 2 1 1 .0 0 COMPUTER OPERATORS* CLASS B ------MANUFACTURING --- ------------- --NONMANUFACTURING --------------------- -------------WHOLESALE TRAOE — -----------------------------FINANCE SERVICES ----------------------------------------------------- 542 127 415 65 38.5 39.0 38.0 38.5 38.0 38.5 195.00 191.50 196.50 272.50 174.50 193.50 COMPUTER OPERATORS* CLASS C ----------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------------F I N A N C E ---------------— ----------------------------------- 190 149 220 105 66 $ $ 185.00-230.50 185.00-220.00 189.50-231.00 189.00-217.00 165.00-210.00 172.50-200.00 164.50-213.50 202.50-320.50 163.00-188.00 20 0 .0 0 163.50-223.00 5 5 — 5 22 8 1 e 23 4 38.5 166.50 162.00 144.00-184.00 38.0 166.50 162.00 141.5C-180.00 38.0 144.00 144.00 135.50-152.00 15 ns 22 33 20 21 20 12 183.00 190.00 182.50 278.50 174.00 COMPUTER PROGRAMMERS* BUSINESS* CLASS A — ----------------- — ------------MANUFACTURING -------------------n o n m a n u f a c t u r i n g ----------------FINANCE ------------------------ 319 113 206 70 38.0 38.5 37.5 36.5 302.50 311.00 298.00 270.50 303.00 299.50 303.50 269*00 264.00-322.50 277.50-335.50 264.00-320.00 239.50-301.00 COMPUTER PROGRAMMERS* BUSINESS* CLASS B --- --- ----------MANUFACTURING -------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------f i n a n c e ------- ---------------- 512 132 380 277 38.0 39.0 37.5 37.5 247.00 263.00 241.50 233.50 240.00 252.00 240.00 236.00 215.00-266.00 211.00-307.00 216.00-262.00 213.00-254.00 210 170 107 37.5 210*50 209.00 183.00-220.00 37.0 209.50 209.00 186.50-217.50 37.0 206.50 2 1 0 .0 0 200.00-217.00 COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS* BUSINESS* CLASS A ------- --- — ---MANUFACTURING --- ----------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------f i n a n c e ------------------------- 473 139 334 189 37.5 39.0 37.0 37.5 370.00 363.00 373.00 349.00 363.50 355.00 368.50 344.5a 336.00-408.00 335.50-390.50 336.00-414.50 325.00-375.00 COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS* BUSINESS* CLASS B -----------------MANUFACTURING ---------------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------------FINANCE -------------------------------------------------------- 496 127 369 242 37.5 38.5 37.0 37.0 311.50 318.00 309.50 293.00 310.00 318.00 306.50 295.00 COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS* BUSINESS* CLASS C — ----- ------- — M A N U F A C T U R I N G --- ---- -------- — NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------------- COMPUTER PROGRAMMERS* BUSINESS* CLASS C --- -------------NONMANUFACTURING ---------------FINANCE ------------------------- DRAFTERS. CLASS A ------- ------------ --------- -----------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------- ---------SERVICES -------------- —— — — — — — 8 14 13 17 14 - _ ” - - _ - - _ 6 1 17 4 82 3 43 31 23 17 9 - - 2 1 35 33 2 2 2 20 30 5 19 18 3 18 15 8 4 20 13 4 4 8 8 5 5 5 - - 8 10 33 - " 10 6 27 12 11 61 19 42 37 105 17 10 1 26 18 15 8 7 - - 1 3 13 13 - - 1 11 7 47 16 31 26 3 3 12 11 15 14 • 3 19 5 4 24 23 - 2 2 2 10 6 81 76 64 - - - - - - - - - - - ” - — “ 291.50-331.50 300.00-336.00 288.50-330.00 280.00-311.50 _ _ _ — - - - - - - — - - - - - - 6 6 119 60 59 37.0 276.50 276.50 236.00-308.00 38.5 267.50 268.50 221.50-297.50 35.5 286.00 284.50 239.00-311*50 • - - - - - 2 2 518 356 162 39.0 39.5 37.0 38.0 100 254.50 245.00 275.50 238.00 240.50 240.00 265.50 232.00 223.00-270*00 225.00-260*50 222.50-319.50 217.00-245.00 1 1 1 - - 10 - 88 64 _ - - - _ - - • • — - - 3 at $100 to $110; 3 at $110 to $120; and 9 at $120 to $130. - 9 3 3 3 — • 6 6 • - 3 6 2 2 2 61 32 29 3 - 14 4 _ 1 • “ 17 23 43 9 13 _ - 34 31 - * Workers were distributed as follows: See footnotes at end of tables. - - - 12 12 75 49 26 26 - 6 73 27 7 9 38 2 21 7 8 5 1 17 4 62 7 55 44 28 5 23 29 18 24 8 11 1 13 - 24 19 5 - “ 4 6 2 1 3 7 4 6 6 - - 2 2 ” 1 3 13 2 11 11 8 1 30 9 7 7 21 20 82 30 52 41 85 36 49 38 73 3 3 34 5 29 27 105 18 87 82 126 39 87 58 95 32 63 31 49 19 30 8 39 7 32 3 20 11 19 9 10 2 8 13 9 4 5 2 3 4 31 5 14 14 12 - 19 5 2 12 2 12 16 85 78 31 6 11 26 26 21 - 20 20 120 39 19 4 4 52 25 24 146 1 8 8 20 11 3 3 5 15 4 4 7 4 106 87 19 18 9 58 42 16 12 10 43 32 11 12 11 “ 1 1 ~ _ 22 51 30 - - - - “ - “ _ _ - - - 43 1) 32 19 Ill 27 84 16 - 12 2 5 - - 2 - 5 - 4 3 _ - 1 2 12 2 10 1 15 4 1 1 9 - 9 4 _ - — - - - _ - - - - - - - - - - - • - W eekly earnings 1 (standard) Occupation and industry division A ve rag e w e ek ly hours 1 (standard) Num ber of workers 140 150 N u m b e r of workers receiving 5B !B 3B $ <B 170 180 190 200 220 160 150 160 170 180 190 200 ^^0 220 240 260 27 14 13 13 22 12 3 19 19 54 29 25 25 87 36 51 45 78 41 37 36 171 54 117 114 70 32 38 36 59 - 5 5 5 11 2 85 63 53 40 32 17 7 17 16 21 2 11 22 20 32 32 8 6 10 6 64 24 40 36 15 13 5 4 3 4 14 190 188 67 46 2 1 32 29 3 112 3 - 38 35 3 119 4 - 50 49 3 - 7 21 - - - - - - - - - 4 3 16 14 26 23 40 40 13 14 30 25 * M ean * M edian ^ M iddle ranged $ 130 Under , $ and 130 under 140 S $ $ 280___300__ 320 ALL WORKERS— CONTINUED DRAFTERS* CLASS B ------------------MANUFACTURING -------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------S E R V I C E S ------ ------ ------- — 726 253. 473 403 38*5 39*0 38*0 38.0 $ $ $ $ 215.50 206.00 186.00*248.50 206.50 20 0.0 0 181.50-226.00 2 2 0 .0 0 2 1 0 .0 0 188.50-263.00 2 1 2 .0 0 204.00 185.00-240.00 DRAFTERS* CLASS C ------------------MANUFACTURING — — — — ------ ---NONMANUFACTURING ----------------SERVICES ------------------------ 354 168 186 150 38*5 38.5 39*0 39*0 171.00 172.00 170.00 159.00 167.50 167.50 163.00 160.00 155.00-181.00 166.00-181.00 152.00-186.50 150*00-170.00 *24 24 ELECTRONICS TECHNICIANS -----------MANUFACTURING -— ------- ---- -— NONMANUFACTURING ------ ---------PUBLIC UTILITIES -------------- 569 489 39.0 39.0 39.5 40.0 193.50 186.50 233.50 290.50 188.00 183.00 232.00 306.00 161.50-208.00 161.50-203.00 203.00-266.00 274.00-308.00 a» * ELECTRONICS TECHNICIANS* CLASS A~ M A N U F A C T U R I N G --- --------- --- ---- 168 140 39.5 221.50 203.00 201.00-228.00 39.5 213.00 203.00 2 0 1 .00 - 2 2 2 .0 0 * ELECTRONICS TECHNICIANS* CLASS 8 MANUFACTURING -------------------- 151 114 39.5 205.00 194*00 183.00-225.00 39.5 196.00 188.00 183.00-207.00 204 38.5 2 1 0 .0 0 207.50 188.00-227.00 38.5 207.50 207.00 187.50-225.00 NURSES* INDUSTRIAL (REGISTERED) -— MANUFACTURING -------------------- 80 27 163 * Workers were distributed as follows: See footnotes at end of tables. - 30 6 1 * 1 1 - 9 11 12 12 _ - _ * . 18 at $110 to $120; and 6 at $120 to $130. - 1 - - - • 1 1 10 10 11 4 21 38 36 86 21 65 34 12 12 3 17 4 13 4 91 84 27 25 4 3 10 12 20 20 36 17 19 14 60 37 28 56 24 10 42 2 40 27 17 17 5 10 1 9 9 10 3<»0 360 38Q 4QQ $ $ 400 440 440 480 480 W eek ly earnings 1 (standard) Num ber Occupation and industry division A ve ra g e w e e k ly hours 1 (standard) Number of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings of— S M ean i M edian i M id dle ranged S S $ 130 S S $ S S $ S $ $ $ $ $ S S $ S 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 220 240 260 280 300 320 340 360 380 400 440 480 150 160 170 180 190 200 220 240 260 280 300 320 340 360 380 400 440 480 520 2 43 9 34 31 8 22 30 11 2 Under and $ tinder 130 140 ALL WORKERS $ $ $ $ 2 0 2 .0 0 185.00-226.50 207.00 198.00 185.00-226.00 212.50 206.00 191.50-227.00 203.00 20 2 .0 0 189.50-217.00 - — - 15 7 29 - — 10 1 23 - - 2 2 9 7 8 11 12 8 21 7 9 18 166.00-203.50 179.00-216.50 165.00-201.50 163.50-185.50 5 — 5 5 5 13 5 28 56 4 52 43 45 54 16 38 33 45 34 29 46 19 27 9 131 91 50 38.0 155.50 152.00 140.00-172.50 37.0 151.50 150.00 139.00-167.50 37.5 144.50 145.00 137.50-152.00 *15 15 17 22 4 7 9 19 18 3 5 8 239 37.5 38.5 36.5 37.0 296.00 310.00 285.50 261.50 299.50 303.00 298.00 266.00 263.00-314.00 278.00-333.50 252.50-307.50 236.00-293.50 _ - - - 8 10 - - - - - - • - 8 - - - - - 5 • 5 5 _ - - 7 10 6 244.50 263.00 238.50 237.50 242.50 248.50 242.50 242.50 215.00-266.00 211.00-329.50 215.00-261.00 220.50-257.50 1 3 13 10 23 - - - - - 4 • 1 3 13 6 222 38.0 38.5 37.5 37.5 - - - - 1 11 3 2 21 16 49 19 30 25 48 44 167 140 106 37.0 215.00 2 1 0 .0 0 197.50-224.00 36.5 211.50 2 1 0 .0 0 193.00-218.00 37.0 206.50 2 1 0 .0 0 200.50-217.00 1 1 1 _ 3 3 — 5 4 3 5 4 17 16 9 11 10 6 68 — 2 2 2 6 FINANCE ------------------------ 64 26 18 15 COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS. BUSINESS. CLASS A ---------------MANUFACTURING--------— — —— NONMANUFACTURING ------------- — FINANCE ---------------------- 395 117 278 153 37.5 38.5 37.0 37.5 366.50 367.50 366.50 337.50 363.50 356.50 364.50 338.00 337.50-402.00 343.50-393.50 333.00-406.00 315.50-362.50 - - - - - • - - - COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS* BUSINESS, CLASS H ---------------MANUFACTURING -----------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------FINANCE ---------------------- 430 103 327 216 37.0 38.5 37.0 37.5 313.50 323.50 310.00 295.50 311.50 326.00 307.50 297.00 292.50-333.00 303.50-345.00 291.00-330.00 283.50-314.00 COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS* BUSINESS. CLASS C ---------------MANUFACTURING ------------------ 105 58 37.0 280.50 278.00 240.50-312.50 38.5 268.50 268.50 221.50-297.50 DRAFTERS. CLASS A ----------------MANUFACTURING — ----— ---------- 233 171 38.5 279.50 269.00 244.50-307.00 39.5 258.50 248.50 236.50-287.00 DRAFTERS. CLASS 8 -- -------------MANUFACTURING -----------------NONMANUFACTURING — -— ------ — 322 92 230 38.5 238.50 240.00 202.50-269.50 38.5 215.50 2 1 1 . 0 0 190.00-228.50 38.5 247.50 255.00 210.00-276.00 COMPUTER OPERATORS* CLASS A ------MANUFACTURING---------- ----- --NONMANUFACTURING ----------- — — FINANCE ------------- --------- 50 130 95 37.5 38.5 37.5 37.0 2 1 1 .0 0 COMPUTER OPERATORS* CLASS 8 ------MANUFACTURING NONMANUFACTURING ------— FINANCE ---------------------- 352 79 273 186 38.0 39.0 37.5 38.0 189.00 182.50 2 0 1 .0 0 195.00 186.00 180.50 174.00 173.00 COMPUTER OPERATORS* CLASS C ------!\IO'\MANUFACTURING--------------FINANCE ---------------------COMPUTER PROGRAMMERS* BUSINESS* CLASS A ---------------MANUFACTURING-- -----— — — NONMANUFACTURING — — — ----FI NANCE.------------------ ---COMPUTER PROGRAMMERS* BUSINESS* CLASS B ---------------MANUFACTURING --------— NONMANUF ACTURING--------- -----FINANCE ---------------------COMPUTER PROGRAMMERS* BUSINESS* CLASS C ----------- — --NONMANUFACTURING ----------- ---- 180 10 1 138 62 350 86 264 * Workers were distributed as follows: - - 5 5 12 8 7 26 14 13 - 28 23 16 13 8 17 9 _ - - - 11 34 29 _ _ _ _ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - — — — — - - - - _ _ . - - — - 1 1 4 3 _ - _ «• 1 3 at $100 to $110; 3 at $110 to $120; and 9 at $120 to $130. - 1 6 2 - — — — 1 • • 3 4 _ - • - - — • • - • 12 2 10 2 10 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 • • • — • 23 4 19 39 26 13 61 19 7 5 26 2 21 2 1 1 12 11 85 13 6 9 - 73 6 - - - «• 60 12 39 19 21 20 11 40 4 69 51 4 47 44 18 5 13 8 1 4 8 2 1 3 - 7 4 2 2 3 11 12 .. 1 11 6 20 . 4 7 4 19 - 2 1 • - - _ • - — - • 8 1 - 71 34 37 26 91 32 59 31 45 19 26 19 19 83 58 11 20 11 15 9 10 2 13 9 5 4 - 3 2 43 32 19 14 14 12 5 - 2 2 36 17 - - . 3 3 3 3 12 12 28 28 50 49 28 1 30 15 15 22 70 32 42 4 38 67 14 53 12 20 24 - 1 10 2 2 2 _ 2 2 95 18 77 72 7 - . 26 5 3 • - 19 10 - - 3 3 3 12 12 - - - 64 21 - - 1 - 44 41 2 1 — - 26 5 17 16 1 • 1 - - 21 20 2 2 26 5 5 - 7 7 - 44 3 8 1 - 15 7 12 - — 1 - 11 11 — - • 3 3 - 6 6 ... - 28 5 23 4 2 — - 11 14 7 1 6 1 9 2 34 17 20 8 73 22 51 30 39 7 32 3 35 11 24 11 95 23 72 4 2 1 - • 2 1 • 7 - 1 1 - 1 1 . - - - 1 - - - 12 2 _ - - _ «* — - - - - W eekly earnings (standard) N um ber Occupation and industry division w orkers 1 Number of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings of— S w e ek ly hours 1 (standard) M ean 2 M edian 2 M iddie ra n g e 2 S s $ 140 150 160 170 180 190 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 Under and $ under 130 $ $ S 130 $ S S 200 220 240 220 240 S S $ $ $ S s $ s 280 300 320 340 360 380 400 440 480 260 280 300 320 340 360 380 400 440 480 520 9 1 - 1 - ALL WORKERS— CONTINUED DRAFTERS* CLASS C ------------------- 253 $ $ $ $ 38.5 179.00 170.00 166.00-184.00 - 5 11 25 79 39 40 11 11 16 7 - ELECTRONICS TECHNICIANS — — — — — NONMANUFACTURINGI PUBLIC UTILITIES --- ------- --- 355 38*5 188.50 161.50 161.50-203.00 - 3 4 5 178 3 20 8 87 11 9 4 6 10 6 27 40.0 290.50 306.00 274.00-308.00 - - - - - - - - - 3 4 - 5 9 6 ELECTRONICS TECHNICIANS* CLASS A- 107 40*0 222.50 203.00 201.00-216.50 - - - - - - 4 4 73 4 4 2 - 9 6 170 130 38*5 211.50 209.50 188.50-234.00 39.0 209.00 207.50 185.00-226.00 • 10 10 11 20 17 34 25 24 12 41 37 7 16 2 2 NURSES. INDUSTRIAL (REGISTERED) -MANUFACTURING --- ---------------- See footnotes at end of tables. 1 1 14 s 260 10 6 - Average (mean2) Sex, occupation, and industry division of woikeis OFFICE OCCUPATIONS - MEN CLERKS* ACCOUNTING. CLASS A ------MANUFACTURING -------------------NUNMANUr ACT UK INO 181 NONMANUFACTURING — --- ------ ---- 88 68 113 40 Weekly Weekly hours 1 earnings1 (standard) (standard) OFFICE OCCUPATIONS $ WOMEN— CONTINUED 39.0 211.50 39.0 188.50 CLERKS* P A Y R O L L ---- — ------- — MANUrAwlUKINU •••••••••••••••••• 39*0 225.00 NUNMANUr A C 1UK lNU ******* 38*0 161.00 38.5 206.50 WHOLESALE TRADE --------------- 69 57 57 39*5 184.50 39*0 191.00 39*0 191.00 MESSENGERS --------------------------MANUFACTURING -------------------NUNMANUrAvIUKlNv *•••** * 305 143 162 10 1 37.5 128.00 132.00 37.0 124.50 36.5 107.00 93 38.0 146.50 vLtnl\d 9 UKUtK ****** “ *" OFFICE OCCUPATIONS - WOMEN BILLERS* MACHINE (BILLING M A C H I N E ) ---- — — — — — — — — — BOOKKEEPING-MACHINE OPERATORS* 163 121 64 CLERKS. ACCOUNTING. CLASS A ----- — MANUFACTURING NONMANUFACTURING — — — — — r iNANtt ••••••••••••• *••*•••* SERVICES 751 433 318 ici lOl 66 1*352 548 804 111 365 121 vLwnlNwf 1 iwu f vL^wO PA -NONMANUFACTURING ---- --------- --r iiiRnvu .. w h b ■■ ------- ------ 106 90 73 CLERKS* FILE* CLASS B ------- -----KIONMAKIIIPAfTIIPTKIA nvniri«nura w i uwiirv? ■■■*■■ — » A•*ANvC m* * 227 195 155 ri pdk c. r pti cA ri a c c v r —— ______________ vLCKKs* ILt * ViLAaa — — n«nur m w v u h a nu ------ NONMANUFACTURING ---------------PUBLIC UTILITIES -------------finance — — — — — — — — ^LflC 009 113 572 33 484 pi p d k c . n o n p p _____________ —_________ MANUFACTURING -------------------NONMANUFACTURING — — — — — 367 239 128 140 Oa Ca 90 KEYPUNCH OPERATORS. CLASS A ------MANUFACTURING — — — — — NONMANUFACTURING — — — — — 745 367 378 55 FINANCE ------------------------- 221 WHOLESALE TRADE ----- ------- — FINANCE — — — — — — — — 1*008 71Q JA7 689 205 83 328 cco NONMANUFACTURING --- ------------r1NANUL •*•••*••••••*•••••••• CLERKS* ACCOUNTING* CLASS B — — MANUFACTURING NONMANUFACTURING — — — — --- — — UMOI P^AI P TUAnp Wnvl»t»wNL,U 1flAUL *" * FINANCE — — — — — — — — SERVICES — — — — — — Sex, occupation, and industry division Average (mean2) Number of Weekly Weekly woikeis hours1 earnings1 (standard) (standard) M A N U F A C T U R I N G --- — — — — — — NONMANUFACTURING — — — — — CCPDFTtOTPC ____ _ __ ________ M AN 1ipATTl IPTfclft •••••••••••••••••«» K IHKIA4AKIIIPaATTIIDTAIA iiUiMnniivr w iUn xnu ••••••»•••••••• PUBLIC UTILITIES — — — — — WHOLESALE T R A D E ---— — — — RETAIL T R A D E ------- — ---- — — 38.0 164.00 38.5 160.00 r irfAMvc, •••••••••••••*•••*•••* OtnV iWC.D ••••••••••••»•••••••• 38.0 169.50 OWL C 1 AC C a JD«3 i^PodO 38.5 184.50 SECRETARIES* CLASS A ------------MANII IPATT! IPTNft 37.5 140.50 N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --- --- ---- ----38.5 140.50 37.0 141.00 37.5 144.00 5c.wKtlAKlc.99 CLASS o 36.5 124.50 MANUFACTURING — --- -— ----- ----38.5 146.50 NONMANUFACTURING ---------------PUBLIC UTILITIES -------------37.0 137.50 FINANCE 36.5 130.00 SERVICES ------ ----------------36.0 127.50 SECRETARIES* CLASS C ------------MANUFACTURING — — — — — — 37.0 126.00 ll/U lil 4L ilir A inTil* .. 37.0 126.00 NUNMANUr ACTURING m mi rr UTILITIES iitvi vr** — — — — — nwL c 118.00 wO.D PUBLIC WHOLESALE TRADE --------------^7 oD c 107.50 — W MM — W W Jf ccnur rcc — 39.0 114.00 StKVICtS 37.0 106.00 36.5 137.00 SECRETARIES* CLASS D — — — — — 37.0 104.00 MANUr A v 1UK iNo NONMANUFACTURING — — — — — — PUBLIC UTILITIES — — — «— — 38.0 140.00 37.5 151.00 WHOLESALE TRADE ------ ------ — 38.0 120*00 FINANCE 36.5 135.00 36.5 130.50 37.0 123.50 97 131 / *110“ AO 9 a CO Cf 900a 254 247 116 1 *OQQ 665 Sex, occupation, and industry division OFFICE OCCUPATIONS WOMEN— CONTINUED $ 37.5 154.50 STENOGRAPHERS* GENERAL — ----- ----l iAkiairAt a r*Ti id T ____ _.____ —.______ —— 1CC CA 70 A ADD.DO MANUr 1UK 1kir N(j _ •••*•••*•*•••••••* 90*0 77 0 a 1C9 CA MOkiua kiiirirTiioTkiA NUNMANUrAt 1U K 1NU ••••••••••••••• Jfo 1D4I.D0 Dl ini 1▼^ IITTI ruoL 1 U 1 1 L TTTCC 1 1 lew •••••••**•••* pTkikkirr ______________________ 70_ A 11P700U CQ.AA JOoU 38.5 156.50 ADUPDC _ CCW TAD __ D 1 tNUuKAKflCKof btNlim ••••••••••••• 38.0 IhA.CiA lull.3V CTPMAAO y a Ml irArTlUKINu ID TM/“ •••••••••••••••••• _________________ __ MANUrACI 39.0 195.00 k lAklkikkll IP A/*TI ID TklA 37.5 144.00 NUNMANUr AC IUK 1NV? ••••••••••••••• r INANWt •••••••••••••*•••••••• 37.5 IHC.DU 5ERVICE9 oa a J7«U 145.00 Tf'UOA ADD OPtNATOKS Aoro ATADC • _____________ 37.0 141.00 e>uT 5WITCHBQAKU »— — — yAklllPk^TlIOTklA 35.5 160.50 MANUr AC 1 UK INO - _------- ---------klAklUAMI ip ATTI ID T klA 38.0 149.00 NUNMANUr AC 1 UMINu •*••••"*••••••• 37.5 131.00 rINANCt •••••••••••••••••••••• btKVltto •■■•••*•••*•*••••••*• 70 A 123.00 WO.Q 38.5 127.50 SWITCHBOARD OPERATOR-RECEPTIONISTS37.5 120.00 M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----- ----------uuni CCkl C TK.AUr. TOAhC — _______________ CA WHOLESALE — —— — — 38.0 1 17V r7.90 •JO.C A(O.QO 17A AA JO.9 r INANvt ■J7 A _____ ___________ _____ PC nuT^CC 170 C a Jr .U A r7.90 SERVICES — — — — — — —— — 37.5 211.00 38.0 196.00 TRANSCRIBING-MACHINE OPERATORS* APKIPDAI __________________________ 38.5 158.00 7a 9 c AOJ.00 1AV AA JO. NONMANUFACTURING — — — — — 38.0 197.50 FINANCE 228 1AC 1W9 123 C9 9C 7 7 .9 c Jr 70 c JO. 9 37.0 77 .0A Jr 991 CA eel.90 99 V AA ccj.00 99A.AA ecu .oil 204.00 1*000 445 555 51 336 90 37.5 38.0 37.0 38.0 36.5 37.5 196.50 207.50 188.00 217.00 178.50 211.50 2*465 1*516 949 162 153 349 246 38.0 38.5 37.5 36.5 38.5 36.0 38.5 185.00 183.00 189.00 205.00 198.50 169.00 206.50 2*996 2*043 953 26 53 561 38.0 38.5 37.0 40.0 38.0 36.5 161.00 161*50 159.50 194.50 189.00 145.50 Number of workers Average (mean2) Weekly Weekly hours 1 earnings1 (standard) (standard) 730 OA7f CV 523 **7 11 71 1 Q? 36.0 -|Q C JOoO 37.5 37.0 dwl c DO. j $ 146.00 11 AA CA **0 .9U 1 4kC~ A A *HD.DU 144_c;n X" 0 .DU 1 94 CA ICO.DU QQC 77 j J7j 602 152 JO r 37 •5 39.0 *17 ^V AI w f• JO .u *17 C J/#9 17V*Aft ICQ Art Id H.OO t“ D.wv 141 CA I d .DU 9 CIA “Q 11 OQD (.7J 11C94 O AA Ov AO c JO.D AQ A j7.0 70 A *90. V 17f.V A J 39.0 i47 CA 1Cl A A IDJ.OU 14A CA X“ U a•DU 94 CA 11£ 0 .DU 14 k*).UU AA l*vJ 590 341 249 1 AO iUc 57 Or 38.0 38.0 37.5 A7 C Jr.9 36.5 37.0 141.50 142.50 139.50 1AD A A IHc.QO 1 97 AA 14/.00 143.00 262 231 224 74 C 1J9.9U 1 m Pn wO.D 36.5 132.00 36.5 132.00 VunTPTr* CLASS Al Ar P AA — —— TYPISTS* —. . — ... — .— ajAMI 1CAC ATTl IDT1 NO AID —— __________________ MANUr 1 UK — — — — —— MDKIU A Ml IF A r*TI ID T UA _______________ NUNMANUr AC 1UK1NU •••••• •••*•••• p *si« FINANCE — — —— — — — CCOV/T CPC QAA 077 JU f tQ9 97C /.QA AoV Ol J r.9 Afl.C JO 9 74.C JO.D 36.5 "17 C Jr.9 1Jo.90 7 U IQ V o OCA O 1 1C AA iJD.00 127.50 163.00 TYPISTS. CLASS B -------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --- — ---- ------- — NONMANUFACTURING — — — --- — PUBLIC UTILITIES — — — — — WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------FINANCE — — — — — — SERVICES ------------------------ 1*737 546 1*191 98 88 926 70 37.5 38.5 37.0 37.0 39.0 36.5 37.0 126.00 131.50 123.00 150.50 165.50 116.50 123.00 208 73 135 78 38.0 38.5 37.5 37.0 211.50 206.00 215.00 204.00 PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS - MEN COMPUTER OPERATORS. CLASS A -------MANUFACTURING — — ——— —— NONM ANUF ACTURING — — — — — Table A-3. Average weekly earnings of office, professional, and technical workers, by sex. in Newark, N.J., January 1975— Continued Average (m ean2 ) Average (mean2 ) Sex, occupation, and industry division Number of wotkets Weekly hours' (standard) PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS - MEN— CONTINUED Weekly earnings1 (standard) Sex, occupation, and industry division PROFESSIONAL ANO TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS - MEN— CONTINUED $ 196.50 COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS* 192.50 BUSINESS* CLASS B ---- ---------------- ---198.00 MANUFACTURING — — — — — — 274.00 NONMANUFACTURING — — — — — 175.00 F I N A N C E --------------------------------------------------------192.50 COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS* 167.50 BUSINESS* CLASS C -----------------169.00 142.50 DRAFTERS* CLASS A ---- -------------MANUFACTURING --- — — — n o n m a n u f a c t u r i n g ---------------307.50 SERVICES ------------- ---------315.00 303.00 DRAFTERS* CLASS B ----- ----- — ----277.50 MANUFACTURING --- — — — NONMANUFACTURING — — — — — — SERVICES 247.50 259.50 DRAFTERS* CLASS C ---- — — --- -----242.00 MANUFACTURING — — — — — 231.00 NONMANUFACTURING ---------------- Number of workers Weekly earnings1 (standard) 496 116 380 63 190 102 38*5 39.0 38.0 38.5 38*0 38.5 COMPUTER OPERATORS. CLASS C -----------------nonmanufacturing — — — FI NANCE — — — — — — — 152 115 52 38*5 38.5 37.5 COMPUTER PROGRAMMERS* BUSINESS* CLASS A -----------------MANUFACTURING — — — — — — — NONMANUFACTURING — — — — — FINANCE — — — — — — 253 91 162 55 38.0 39.0 37.5 37.0 COMPUTER PROGRAMMERS* BUSINESS. CLASS B -----------------MANUFACTURING -------------------NONMANUFACTURING — — — — — F I N A N C E ----------------- -------- 408 124 284 207 38.0 39.0 38.0 37.5 COMPUTER PROGRAMMERS. BUSINESS* CLASS C — — — — — — NONMANUFACTURING — — — — — FINANCE — — — — — — — — — 129 107 76 ELECTRONICS TECHNICIANS ------ ----MANUFACTURING — — — — — 37.5 217*50 NONMANUFACTURING — — — — — 37.0 214.00 PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S --- ------- --37.0 207.00 569 489 80 27 COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS* BUSINESS* CLASS A — --- --- ---- — — MANUFACTURING — — — — — NONMANUFACTURING ---- — — FINANCE ------------------------- 435 134 301 171 37.5 38.5 37.0 37.5 ELECtRONICS TECHNICIANS. CLASS AMANUFACTURING — — ---- --- 168 140 411 117 294 192 89 500 351 149 88 665 248 417 350 307 158 149 ELECTRONICS TECHNICIANS— CONTINUED $ 312.00 ELECTRONICS TECHNICIANS* CLASS B317.50 MANUFACTURING — ------------ — ---------- ------- — 310.00 292.50 PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS - WOMEN 37.5 280.00 COMPUTER PROGRAMMERS* BUSINESS* CLASS A ----- -----------39.0 255.50 39.5 245.50 37.0 279.50 COMPUTER PROGRAMMERS* BUSINESS* CLASS B — — — ------38.0 239.50 NONMANUFACTURING — — — — — FINANCE ------------------------38.5 217.00 39.0 206.50 38.0 223.00 COMPUTER PROGRAMMERS* --- — ---BUSINESS* CLASS C — — 38.5 214.00 NONMANUFACTURING --- — -— -------38.5 174.50 38.5 17?.50 COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS* BUSINESS* CLASS B -----------------39.0. 177.00 NONMANUFACTURING ---------— --- — 39.0 193.50 39.0 186.50 DRAFTERS* CLASS B — — — — — — — — 39.5 233.50 NONMANUFACTURING ----------------40.0 290.50 NURSES* INDUSTRIAL {REGISTERED) --39.5 221.50 MANUFACTURING — — — — — — 39.5 213.00 37.5 38.5 37.0 37.5 See footnotes at end of tables. Sex, occupation, and industry division Weekly hours 1 (standard) Weekly earnings1 (standard) PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS - MEN— CONTINUED COMPUTER OPERATORS* CLASS 0 -----------------MANUFACTURING — — — — — — NONMANUFACTURING — — — — — WHOLESALE TRADE ---------- ------------------------FINANCE — — — — — — — — — SERVICES — — — — — — — 370.00 362.50 373.00 349.50 Weekly bouts1 (standard) Average (mean2) Number of workers Earnings data in table A-3 relate only to workers whose sex identification was provided by the establishment. Earnings data in tables A-l and A-2, on the other hand, relate to all workers in an occupation. (See appendix A for publication criteria.) 151 114 $ 39.5 205.00 39.5 196.00 66 37.0 284.50 104 96 70 37.0 245.50 37.0 239.50 36.5 240.50 81 63 37.5 200.00 37.5 202.50 85 75 36.5 309*50 36.5 307.50 59 56 37.5 199.00 37.5 198.50 198 158 38.5 210.50 39.0 207.50 Sex, occupation, and industry division Average (mean2) Number of Weekly Weekly workers hours1 earnings1 (standard) (standard) OFFICE OCCUPATIONS - MEN 86 CLERKS• ACCOUNTING* CLASS $ 38.5 195.50 B ------PUBLIC UTILITIES — -----------MANUFACTURING — ------- — AO 38.5 206.50 104 J r09 13A 00 38.5 135.50 51 36.0 108.00 241 ******** PUBLIC UTILITIES -------------- 49 71 C clD SECRETARIES* CLASS C ----- ------MANUrAC1UKINC •••••••••••••••••• KlAklliAAllIFAATI IDTAID * • • • • * * • • • • • • • NUN"ANU»AC1UKINC na ana tA Ul iiTti . .. 3 PUBLIC 1L1TTTrf 1Its *“*"**-"““ ~ rfMAiirr . . ... rINANCL •••••••••••••••••••••• 1*883 1*238 AAC OHD 1lol A1 OAC 38.5 39.0 37.0 36.5 36.0 SECKETAKJtS* CLASS U MANUr ACI UKINC •••••••••«•••••••• NONMANUFACTURING ------- ----- --rfkiAkirr •••••••••••••••••••••• « . rINANCL 2*381 1*662 719 /.a.1 4c 38.0 38.5 37.0 36.5 PTCiiAPninucnr /-put m i 3 9tNUuKArntKbf ULNLKAL M A N U F A C T U R I N G --- ----- ----------KIAMMAKII IFA^TI IDTKID •*•••* *••••*•• NUNMANUr A C 1UKINC mini tp U iitti rUoLiC 11LItrrrr 1Itb ••••••••••••• FINANCE ■»••••••••••••••••••••• 503 109 7QA J74 177 1 rJ 1 A7f IV 38.0 39.5 *17 c JI.9 77 A JfoO 74* A JOoU i ta o 112.50 PTrkiAPnAnump S 1ENUUNAPHENS* m 5tNlUN klAAIIlPAATiinVAIA ... 112.50 MANUr AC 1UN 1No 1 AO A A 4V7t00 NONMANUFACTURING r JLNANCL ••••••••••••**•••••*•• 143.00 ADCOATAOC 139.50 CUTTrUDAADn j WI 9CnoUAKU UrLN A 9UKo MANUFACTURING -------- ----------NONMANUFACTURING ---------------155.50 157.00 154.00 143.00 SWITCHB0AR0 OPERATOR-RECEPTIONISTS- A77 HfJ C777 CT 250 1 Cl1 1^ 38.0 39.0 37.0 36.0 777 c Jr 70 167 57 38.5 39.0 149.50 38.5 147.50 36.5 128.50 61 38.5 145.50 105 92 85 36.5 135.50 36.5 132.50 36.5 133.00 544 234 310 256 37.5 39.0 36.0 36.0 38.5 164.50 7 7 «D R or 38.5 77 A OfoU 38.0 JO.3 97 81 73 36.5 139.00 36.0 130.50 36.0 127.50 n f o k Ca r cti c. n acq D r • •••« vLunVNOf ILLf vUnww MfUJUAMI IP&rTI IDT KIA sa_M , NUnM^WUrRV 1 v“ inv FINANCE -------------- 186 159 124 AA ico.vu 37.0 1 36.5 125.50 36.0 118.00 / ■», rove, r m iwu c.t ri a c c r vuwnrva? v _ N vrinAiWUr A v fvn iPIU rin«nvt — — — 235 188 149 37.5 37.0 37.5 CLERKS* ORDER ------------- — MANUFACTURING --------- 164 126 38.0 37.5 KEYPUNCH OPERATORS* CLASS MANUFACTURING --------NONMANUFACTURING --- -FINANCE ------ ------- 628 298 330 38.0 38.5 37.5 37.5 KEYPUNCH OPERATORS* CLASS 8 ------uiMiirArTiiDTMn nMWUr •Ur lliu ____ uAyuAkii iriPTi u r ----------____ _ iTwnnwnwr r v iuipr,t iitu ----PUBLIC UTILITIES --- ----------r t u « M r r _______ —___ ____________ 675 183 AQ9 «r7c n t a a t n u t w a ---------------- — -------U AAll1CAOTI IDTAID___________________ NONMANUFACTURING ---- — .......... 1 QO 107 72 117 "!»•••• 37.5 38.5 77 A Jims) 38.0 36.0 n rokCA r rii c. ri aqq A a • ••••••••••••• vLLKlVdt 1LC.9 vLAd) ** *•* NONHANUFACTURING ----------------rtkiAMrc 209 KtTAiL 1KAUL 38.0 70 C Joo? 77r•A 3 v 37.0 38.0 39.0 36.5 728 386 7f1Jr 7 20 1 NUNflUNUrAtIUK1NU PUBLIC UTILITIES -------------- C-ft Q2 3*000 1 *157 j*.Jc f 1*759 249 Oa wO Ql 71 900 SECRETARIES* CLASS B ------------MANUFACTURING -------------------- /'I CDIfC AvvUUNI A/'/'AIIMT INUf TUC- V,LA99 f'l ACC 8 ------CLUNKS* UAAil ICATTI lOTkl/^______ _ KiAMyiyi ira ^ ti iotkia ••••••••••••••• NUNMANUrACTUWINv WHOLESALE TRAOE --------------rtlj AklCP •••••••••••••■•••••••• rINAMvt 212 ,uCLKt1AKltw 1AA A A 141.00 1AA CA l^DooQ 140.50 1 91 KA ICJ.3U 37.5 143.50 TRANSCRIBING-MACHINE OPERATORS* ACucn ai 14 7 aAA 39.0 i^JovU OC.NC.KAL A iAAiiiaaii irACT a ^ tiUK infiip 1 A7.CA 1^J09U NUNMANUr INo ____ __ _____ __ 35*5 160.50 37.5 129.00 TVDTCTC. ri CACC 1T? 191 9 9 C A A A ____________________ 7fl A 124.00 OOtU MANUFACTURING A l AkUi A k t l ir A /»TI infAIA 38.5 129.50 NUNMANUr A C 1UNINo 38.0 1 2 1 .0 0 Sex, occupation, and industry division OFFICE OCCUPATIONS *K)MEN— C0NTINUE0 $ TVDTCTC A| ACC 7 170 CA TYPISTS* CLASS 5 __________ — _____ _—— 1 roobO u aan arAC i ati |D TKID ___ MANUr 1UNINU **““ ______ *“ “__________ 177.00 KI A l i t i A K i t IF A DTI IDT AI D______ __________ NUNMANUr AC 9 UK 1No 180*50 PUBLIC UTILITIES -------------211.50 IJUAI CCAI F TO WnULcaALC 9k aAuDC c ••*••••••••••* 186.00 P tilauftC ••«••••••••••••••••••• .. FINANCL 158.00 160.50 94 53 68 322 A 1C 60 140 OFFICE OCCUPATIONS WOMEN— CONTINUED SECRETARIES* CLASS A ------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------- — OFFICE OCCUPATIONS - WOMEN MVVUUn 1iPIWf MANUFACTURING --- --- — ----------- Sex, occupation, and industry division Average (mean2) Number of Weekly Weekly workers hours1 earnings1 (standard) (standard) Number of workers Average (mean2) Weekly Weekly hours 1 earnings 1 (standard) (standard) $ 129.00 131.00 128.50 150.50 174.50 119.50 970 296 674 98 CA. 484 37.5 39.0 36.5 37.0 39.0 36.0 158 110 77 ff 37.5 211.50 37.0 213.50 7 1C Jib 7Q f7 7AA 1170 CiA 70 V A Jo# IQ A J7#U 17.C J ftb <17ob F Jr 37.5 251.50 37.0 251.00 PROFESSIONAL AN0 TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS - MEN 203.50 210.50 MAkimiTrn UMtKAIUKS* Af,rn*TAfie CLASS ri a c c « A 4_— 1 196.00 COMPUTEK NONMANUFACTURING ----------------219.00 FINANCL ••••••••••*•**•••••••• 182.50 A/Minurro AOCD ATADC CLASS A i a CC D U _______ OPcKATONb* 188.00 COMPUTER MANUFAC9UK1NU 186.00 k i A a i k i a Ml IF A ATI ID TKID ■■ . . , NONMANUr AC 9UKINC **•*•••*••••••* 191.50 r fklAklAC _____ _— — — FINANCE 205.00 166.50 COMPUTER OPERATORS* CLASS C ------NONMANUr ACTUNINU 160.00 161.00 158.00 COMPUTER PROGRAMMERS* QilCTkirC^ CLASS n| ACC AA “ _______ __________ BUSINESS* 142.00 MANUFACTURING ------ ------------NONM ANUr AC I UN I Nb 147.50 139.50 149.50 COMPUTER PROGRAMMERS* BUSINESS* CLASS B -----------------166.50 1 77fobQ CA ic MANUF A C 1UK1NU *••*••*•• •*•••••• NONMANUFACTURING ----- ----------FINANCE 162.50 167.50 157.50 COMPUTER PROGRAMMERS* DiiCTurec. f'l acc f' BUSINESS* CLASS C —* — — ---------142.50 NONMANUFACTURING ------- ----- --r t kiAkirr “* _ ___________ — —— ----- ---FINANCE “*““ 148.00 135.50 139.00 133.00 125.00 COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS* BUSINESS* CLASS A — — ---------- --M A N U F A C T U R I N G --- ----- — — --- --NONMANUFACTURING ----------------FINANCE ------------- — --------COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS* BUSINESS* CLASS B MANUFACTURING ------ ------------NONMANUFACTURING AAUBi ITPA SYSTEMS CWCTCliC ANALYSTS* KklAfe VCTC COMPUTER BUSINESS* CLASS C ----------- ---- — 1 QA AA I7U#VU PA1 CvA #JU fOOobU 17A^RA If H#bU 93 C7f b 38#0 153#50 77f•U A iHOtbu J 1 77 Iff 79 QO 70 77 F 300.50 Jftb 39.0 314.00 OAQ.CA 7A R cOV.DU jo«b Zoo 78 188 1 AA IOH 70 V A Jo# 39 #0 38.0 70 V A JO# 111“ 1A 92 \ 7.CA 77f#UA 9Cl f .3U J 36.5 213.50 3A7r*3U ca 77f•A J U Cv 357 245 135 37.5 38.5 37.0 38.0 366.50 367.00 366.00 337.50 7AD 377 93 CbO 1 A I 7f0 37#5 38.5 77f#0 A J 77 #b F Jr 313.50 323.00 310.00 OQ av »00 *a c7 75 112 79 244.00 C 3 r •9U 238.00 9‘lC AA CJ9.0U 37.5 283.50 Sex, occupation, and industry division Weekly hours1 [standard) Weekly earnings1 (standard) PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS - MEN— CONTINUED DRAFTERS, CLASS A manufacturing -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DRAFTERS, CLASS B --------------------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------ -- -------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ------------ -------------------------DRAFTERS, CLASS C --------------- ------------- — — — ELECTRONICS TECHNICIANS ----------------------------NONMANUFACTURING: PUBLIC UTILITIES -------------- Sex, occupation, and industry division Number of workers Weekly hours1 (standard) Weekly earnings1 (standard) 311 89 222 38.5 280.50 39.5 260.00 38.5 239.00 38.5 215.50 38.5 248.00 244 38.5 179.50 355 38.5 188.50 27 ELECTRONICS TECHNICIANS— CONTINUED ELECTRONICS TECHNICIANS, CLASS A- 107 $ 40.0 222.50 PROFESSIONAL ANO TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS - WOMEN COMPUTER PROGRAMMERS, 40.0 290.50 BUSINESS, CLASS A — ---- ----------- Sex, occupation, and industry division Weekly hours 1 (standard) Weekly earnings 1 (standard) 62 37.0 282.50 COMPUTER PROGRAMMERS, BUSINESS, CLASS B -----------------------------------------NONMANUF ACTUR I N b ---------------------------- --------- 84 76 $ 37.0 247.00 37.0 239.50 COMPUTER PROGRAMMERS, BUSINESS, CLASS C ----------------------------------------- 53 37. ft 209.00 COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS, BUSINESS, CLASS R -----------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------------------- ol n 36.5 313.00 36.5 311.00 NURSES, INDUSTRIAL (REGISTERED) --MANUFACTURING -------------------- 1 70 13u 38.5 2JI.50 39.0 209.00 See footnotes at end of tables. Number of workers PROFESSIONAL A N O TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS - WOMEN— CONTI\‘UF0 PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS - MEN— CONTINUED 227 166 Average (m ean2) Average (m ean2 ) Average (mean2 ) Number of workers Earnings data in table A-3a relate only to workers whose sex identification was provided by the establishment. Earnings data in tables A-la and A-2a, on the other hand, relate to all workers in an occupation. (See appendix A for publication criteria.) N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time hourly earnings of— Hourly earnings3 3 .4 0 M edian2 Middle range 2 " nder 3 .4 0 4 4 S S 5 .2 0 $ 5 .4 0 3 $ 5 .6 0 5 .8 0 S 6 .0 0 6 .2 0 6 .4 0 •4 0 4 .6 0 4 .8 0 5 .0 0 5 .2 0 5 .4 0 5 .6 0 5 .8 0 6 .0 0 6 .2 0 6 .4 0 6 .6 0 6 .8 0 22 12 10 2 2 21 21 3 3 “ 11 11 - 4 4 6 6 - - - - - • - - 4 - - - 6 6 - 7 7 - 53 40 13 22 22 “ 30 27 3 - - - - - 4 21 16 5 10 8 2 - 37 3 34 34 4 4 - 22 22 - 25 20 5 4 35 35 - 4 4 - 11 11 - - **1 2 - - - 17 3 .1 4 10 _ - “ 33 1 32 2 133 129 4 - 27 26 1 - - - 73 64 9 9 152 134 18 14 31 28 3 27 23 4 4 144 124 20 4 4 - 109 68 41 38 - - 54 53 1 1 33 3 - :* * ❖ 3 0 - 131 129 2 1 - - - 41 41 11 2 9 6 3 3 32 29 3 1 - 20 - 27 - 19 19 20 27 - 35 13 22 9 9 1 29 21 b f8 4 60 24 2 _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ 1 ------- S 6 .6 0 6 .8 0 S 7 .0 0 1 ------- S 7 .4 0 7 .8 0 an d ------8 .2 0 and under 3 .6 0 3 .8 0 * Mean 2 $ 5 .0 0 S 4 .6 0 S 4 .8 0 S •2 0 S 4 .4 0 S $ 4 .0 0 o workers $ 3 .8 0 * Occupation and industry division S 3 .6 0 . ru S l o o N 7 .0 0 7 .4 0 7 .8 0 8 .2 0 over ALL WORKERS BOILER TENOERS -------------------MANUFACTURING -----------------NONMANUFACTURING — — — ----- — 256 185 71 $ 5 *1 6 5 .4 2 4 *4 9 $ 5 .0 4 5 .1 4 4 .1 8 $ 4 .3 6 4 .7 7 3 .0 0 - $ 5 .4 9 5 .6 4 5 .1 7 CARPENTERS* * MAINTENANCE --MANUFACTURING --— NONMANUFACTURING ------ ---- --PUBLIC UTILITIES ------------ 378 273 105 51 6 6 6 5 .0 .0 .1 .3 6 6 6 4 9 3 9 6 5 5 4 4 .4 .6 .7 .7 5 0 6 1 - 6 6 6 5 .4 .4 .5 .5 3 3 7 8 . - ELECTRICIANS* MAINTENANCE -------MANUFACTURING -------------- --NONMANUFACTURING ----- — ------PUBLIC UTILITIES ---- — ---- 1 *0 0 2 864 138 67 6 5 7 6 *0 8 .9 1 .1 2 .5 7 0 1 3 6 5 5 5 5 .4 .2 .7 .7 0 7 8 2 - 6 6 7 7 .4 .4 .1 .1 3 3 6 6 . 6 1 9 4 6 5 7 7 .2 .4 .2 .7 .0 .8 .0 .1 22 - - *2 2 16 8 8 4 . - _ - - - - - - - - . - 5 5 - 10 - 2 _ - - • - 2 - - - ENGINEERS* STATIONARY -----------MANUFACTURING --------— NONMANUFACTURING -------------- 396 229 167 6 .6 6 6 .8 0 6 .4 7 6 .6 5 6 .9 6 6 .5 9 5 .4 4 5 .4 4 5 .3 4 - 7 .4 6 8 .3 8 7 .4 3 - HELPERS* MAINTENANCE TRADES --- ~ MANUFACTURING -----— — -------- 219 130 4 .5 3 4 .3 3 4 .6 1 4 .3 5 4 .0 9 4 .0 9 - 4 .8 2 4 .6 1 4 4 MACHINE-TOOL OPERATORS* TOOLROOM MANUFACTURING ---— — ---------- 271 271 6 .2 7 6 .2 7 6 .3 1 6 .3 1 5 .4 5 5 .4 5 - 7 .3 0 7 .3 0 - MACHINISTS* MAINTENANCE ---------MANUFACTURING -------------- --- 714 697 5 .9 5 5 .9 4 5 .8 8 5 .8 8 5 .3 8 5 .3 7 - 6 .4 3 6 .4 3 . _ MECHANICS* AUTOMOTIVE (MAINTENANCE) --------------- ---MANUFACTURING -------------- --NONMANUFACTURING ------ ---- --PUBLIC UTILITIES -----------WHOLESALE TRAOE ------------- 888 163 725 613 83 6 5 6 6 5 6 5 6 6 4 5 5 5 5 4 6 6 6 6 6 MECHANICS* MAINTENANCE ----------MANUFACTURING ------- --- --- --NONMANUFACTURING ----------- --- 1 *4 2 0 1 *3 0 6 114 5 .7 7 5 .6 9 6 .6 9 5 .4 5 5 .4 3 6 .5 5 MILLWRIGHTS — ------ -------------MANUFACTURING ---- --- ------ --- 357 337 6 .1 8 6 .1 7 6 .0 8 6 .0 8 .1 .9 .1 .3 .5 2 6 6 0 0 .2 .4 .2 .2 .8 0 0 0 0 6 — — 2 - - 3 5 36 20 28 26 9 7 52 52 28 2 • _ _ - - - 14 14 6 6 17 17 _ _ - 5 .1 6 5 .1 3 6 .2 3 - 6 .2 6 6 .0 7 7 .1 6 - 5 .6 7 5 .6 7 - 6 .9 6 6 .9 6 . - - - • - _ - 5 5 .5 .4 .5 .5 .6 — - - - - - - 30 30 • — - - PAINTERS* MAINTENANCE ----------— MANUFACTURING ----------------- 198 162 5 .9 8 5 .7 3 5 .7 1 5 .7 1 5 .5 1 5 .5 1 - 6 .4 8 6 .1 3 _ - PIPEFITTERS, MAINTENANCE --------MANUFACTURING ------- — -------- 750 706 6 .2 5 6 .2 3 6 .2 9 6 .4 3 5 .6 0 5 .6 0 - 6 .4 3 6 .4 3 . “ • - - SHEET-METAL WORKERS* MAINTENANCE MANUFACTURING ------------------ 108 101 6 .1 2 6 .1 0 6 .1 3 6 .1 3 5 .5 8 5 .4 5 - 6 .4 3 6 .8 0 • - - - . - TOOL AND DIE MAKERS -------------MANUFACTURING ---------- ------- 876 782 6 .1 1 6 .0 5 6.10 5 .7 0 5 .5 3 - 6.48 * ** *** t Workers Workers Workers Workers were were were were distributed as follows: at $9.40 to $9.80. at $9.80 to $10.20. distributed as follows: 5 .9 9 51 51 - 13 13 _ - 3 143 143 - 1 — 8 8 8 8 0 „ - 19 19 - 6 6 2 1 3 1 1 0 .9 .2 .9 .9 .5 10 16 16 - 8 7 1 1 34 10 24 1 1 4 - 6 .2 7 10 at $2.60 to $2.80; and 12 at $3 to $3.20. 69 at $8.20 to $8.60; and 15 at $8.60 to $9. 1 _ - 5 18 18 - 19 4 15 27 13 - 6 6 21 21 91 91 1 1 - 27 27 49 49 58 58 99 96 65 57 49 49 21 10 11 74 65 9 9 “ 21 11 10 10 - 22 17 5 160 - 159 153 6 209 208 1 144 139 5 2 3 3 98 - 98 61 61 _ 24 24 41 _ 15 - 1 41 - - 15 - - 40 - 4 - 12 12 44 44 65 65 101 101 177 177 1 12 12 _ - _ 4 12 12 - 1 1 - 4 4 «. - - • - _ _ 14 14 - - 2 ? 122 12>> 73 73 26 26 108 108 18 17 13 11 3 249 9 240 240 - 52 8 44 44 34 • 93 160 158 2 42 7 35 29 6 34 5 29 93 93 - 5 3 90 87 43 20 23 26 3 23 16 2 14 33 31 84 83 20 6 5 5 21 21 4 4 8 7 - 5 5 3 - 12 - _ _ - _ _ - 79 79 _ _ - - 18 12 6 4 ? 45 24 21 21 _ _ • . _ 163 139 24 92 92 2 37 37 81 76 9 6 22 9 - 4 39 39 36 33 - 8 8 16 16 2 2 - 4 2 2 6 6 15 15 5 - 19 17 _ - _ - 5 5 2 2 34 28 37 37 100 97 75 75 12 10 97 93 22 4 247 246 _ - _ - _ - • - 15 15 12 12 14 14 7 7 16 16 10 3 8 - 8 - 12 12 16 16 94 94 80 80 31 31 174 174 105 105 121 121 27 26 93 1 5 - 56 56 - 3 3 - - _ - 11 11 - - 6 5 _ 64 64 _ - - 38 33 _ - - Hourly earnings * Mean 2 Median2 Middle range 1 $ straight-time hourly earnings of— S $ S S "5---- S--S $ S $ * 5. 40 5.60 5 •80 6.00 6.20 6.40 6.60 6. 80 7.00 7.40 S o N u m b e r of workers receiving S S s S $ S S S 3.20 3.40 3.60 3.80 4.00 4.20 4.40 4.60 4.80 5 •00 5.20 and under 3.4p 3.60 3.80 4.00 4.20 4.40 4.60 4.80 5.00 5 .20 5.40 $ S CO o 00 . r*» Occupation and industry division Number of workers and 5. 60 .5.80 6 •po 6.2p 6.40 6.60 6.80 7. 00 7.40 7.80 8.20 over ALL WORKERS $ 5.17 5.14 $ $ 4.92- 6.45 4.94- 6.45 6.29 6.43 6.29 4.76 5.605.674.754.71- 6.21 6.10 6.90 6.13 6.10 7.03 5.60- 6.45 5.60- 6.43 6.20- 7.16 245 130 115 7.03 7.35 6.68 6.72 7.36 6.65 6.04- 8.57 6.07- 8.57 5.80- 7.22 - HELPERS. MAINTENANCE TRADES ------MANUFACTURING -------------------- 169 101 4.69 4.45 4.61 4.60 4.35- 4.86 4.35- 4.61 - m a c h i n e -t o o l 206 206 6.55 6.55 7.30 7.30 5.45- 7.30 5.45- 7.30 _ - MAINTENANCE -----------MANUFACTURING --- ----------------- 461 452 6.27 6.27 6.13 6.10 5.55- 6.51 5.53- 6.51 MECHANICS* AUTOMOTIVE (MAINTENANCE) ----------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --- — --- ---------— NONMANUFACTURING ----- ----------PUBLIC UTILITIES -------------- 594 81 513 513 6.29 6.49 6.26 6.26 6.20 6.43 6.20 6.20 5.985.525.985.98- MECHANICS* MAINTENANCE — ---- -----MANUFACTURING — ---- --- --- ------ 710 603 6.22 6.12 5.60 5.60 5.45- 7,30 5.24- 7.30 - MILLWRIGHTS — --- — — — — — — --- — MANUFACTURING --- ----------------- 357 337 6.18 6.17 6.08 6.08 5.67- 6.96 5.67- 6.96 - - PAINTERS* MAINTENANCE ------ --- ---MANUFACTURING -------------------- 180 144 6.02 5.75 5.71 5.71 5.54- 6.30 5.51- 6.13 _ • - - - PIPEFITTERS. MAINTENANCE ----------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --- — — — — — — 643 601 6.39 6.38 6.43 6.43 5.96- 6.43 5.94- 6.43 • _ - SHEET-METAL WORKERS* MAINTENANCE — MANUFACTURING — --- ----- ----- --- 101 94 6.15 6.14 6.13 6.13 5.60- 6.80 5.54- 6.80 TOOL AND DIE MAKERS ------- — — ---M A N U F A C T U R I N G --- — — ----- --- --- 577 483 6.28 6.22 6.26 6.10 5.87- 6.60 5.86- 6.27 BOILER TENDERS ----- — — -----------MANUFACTURING ------- ---------------------------------------- 123 88 $ 5.84 5*90 CARPENTERS* MAINTENANCE ----------------------------MANUFACTURING -----------------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ---------------------------------------PUBLIC UTILITIES -------------- 359 255 104 50 6*11 6,08 6.20 5.34 ELECTRICIANS* M A I N T E N A N C E ----- ---MANUFACTURING -------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------- 673 578 95 ---------- — — ENGINEERS* STATIONARY — MANUFACTURING -----------------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------------------- operators, toolroom — MANUFACTURING -------------------- machinists* * Workers were distributed as follows: ** Workers were at $9.40 to $9.80. *** Workers were distributed as follows: - 6.43 6.43 6.69 5.58 6.43 7,67 6.25 6.25 - — 2 - 4 4 - - - - - - . - - . • - - - - - “ 2 2 10 7 21 21 32 19 34 . • - - 10 8 2 • 34 34 - 20 20 - _ _ 2 2 43 43 . - - • - - - - • _ • _ _ - - “ - - - - . • 2 . - 3 5 - 2 - - 3 5 • - . - 3 3 17 17 24 22 9 7 . - - . - . “ _ - 2 2 _ _ . _ - _ - - - - _ - 7 7 16 11 5 4 35 35 4 4 - - - 56 47 9 8 8 - 47 47 6 6 6 6 7 7 - 27 26 1 - 33 1 32 2 133 129 4 - 82 75 7 17 14 3 125 123 2 4 4 4 4 144 124 20 - 11 2 9 b 20 17 3 1 20 27 - - - - . - - 4 - - 17 3 14 10 - 1 106 65 41 29 21 11 11 - 35 34 12 • - - **12 - - - 8 - - - 8 - 10 6 4 4 4 52 52 22 27 13 _ _ 2 - - _ - 1 1 78 78 1 1 - - - - - 2 2 122 122 - - 14 14 29 29 85 82 18 18 39 39 55 55 108 108 16 17 13 11 3 - 79 79 _ - _ - 12 2 10 10 8 8 — - 158 214 214 214 32 8 24 24 2 2 2 45 24 21 21 - 58 58 16 12 4 4 - 158 158 20 7 13 13 58 - 29 20 9 9 110 110 36 36 81 80 129 124 5 3 14 12 28 5 26 3 16 2 6 4 142 116 92 92 37 37 81 76 . _ - - - 3 - 22 9 - 6 - _ “ 7 1 6 - 3 3 - 1 - - 7 7 20 27 - _ _ _ 8 _ - 1 1 - * _ - 12 12 1 1 4 4 — 3 3 98 98 - 84 83 20 6 5 5 _ _ - 15 15 5 - 19 17 61 61 5 5 21 21 4 4 5 4 1 - 6 6 - 2 2 2 2 22 16 37 37 13 10 75 75 11 10 97 93 22 4 247 246 5 4 39 39 33 30 . 15 15 9 9 14 14 3 16 16 10 8 8 - 8 8 16 16 2 2 _ 3 47 47 7 7 118 118 86 86 106 106 1 93 34 34 3 3 64 64 _ - - . _ • - • 8 8 10 10 3 ***84 60 24 _ 12 12 2 2 - - - ” - - - 2 2 - *21 16 - - _ 16 at $8.20 to $8.60; and 5 at $8.60 to $9. H - - 69 at $8.20 to $8.60; and 15 at $8.60 to $9. 4 - 12 12 - - • - - “ - - — _ - . - —• 11 5 38 33 _ _ Number of workers receiving straight-time hourly earnings of— 1 ------ 1 ------ S ”1------ "5------ S I ------ "s------ 1 ------ 1 ------ S 1 ------ 1 ------ "1----- 1 S l 4 % S $ 2.20 2.30 2.40 2.50 2.60 2.70 2.80 2.90 3.00 3.20 3.40 3.60 3.80 4.2 0 4.60 5.00 5.40 5.80 6.20 6.60 7.00 7.40 Hourly earnings Occupation and industry division Number of workers Mean2 Median2 Middle range 2 Under and S under 2.20 2.30 2.4Q 2.50 2.60 ?.7Q 2.80 2.90 3.00 3.20 3 .«0 3.60 3.89 4.2 0 4 .6 0 5.00 5*49 5.80 6.20 6*60 7.00 7.40 over ALL WORKERS GUARDS AND WATCHMEN ---- -----------MANUFACTURING ------- -----------NON MANUFACTURING ---- — — -— -— WHOLESALE T R A D E ----- --- -----RETAIL TRAOE — — — — — — --- — F I N A N C E ------- --- ---- --- ----SERVICES ------ ----------------GUARDSl MANUFACTURING WATCHMEN* MANUFACTURING -« 4*104 646 3*456 60 109 259 3*004 $ 2.96 4*21 2.73 4.81 3.23 3.66 2.57 $ 2.50 4.3 3 2.50 5.31 3.25 3.75 2.40 $ 2 .3 5 3 .7 5 * 2 .3 0 3 .8 0 2 .9 0 3 .3 6 2 .2 5 - $ 3.49 4.7 3 2.80 5.70 3.45 4.00 2.60 512 4.47 4.3 5 4 .3 0 - 4.81 - 2.60 2 .3 5 - 3.90 8 8 8 • — — 778 — 778 2 — 776 484 • 484 484 575 8 567 — 10 557 8 - - - - 36 - 136 3.25 JANITORS* PORTERS* AND CLEANERS MANUFACTURING --- ------------NONMANUFACTURING ------------PUBLIC UTILITIES ----------WHOLESALE TRADE -----------RETAIL TRADE ----- --- -----FINANCE --------------------SERVICES -------------------- 7*806 1*780 6*026 389 153 325 339 4*820 3.24 4.19 2.96 4.57 4.01 2.92 3.13 2.79 3.00 4.16 2.75 4.58 3.80 2.85 3.10 2.55 2 .5 0 3 .8 1 2 .5 0 4 .2 3 3 .2 5 2 .5 5 2 .9 2 2 .4 5 - 3.90 4.50 3.25 4.8 8 5.21 3.10 3.30 3.00 40 40 40 LABORERS* MATERIAL HANDLING ------MANUFACTURING -------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC UTILITIES -------------WHOLESALE TRADE --- -----------RETAIL T R A D E ------ ------------ 2*930 1*524 1*406 858 240 226 4.59 4.02 5.21 5.81 4.26 4.20 4.50 3.94 5.36 6.36 4 .52 3.59 3 .7 4 3 .5 6 4 .5 2 5 .0 3 2 .7 5 2 .5 5 - 5.43 4.45 6.42 6.42 5.78 6.47 3 3 17 — 17 3 ORDER F I L L E R S ------ --------MANUFACTURING -----------NONMANUFACTURING ----- --WHOLESALE TRADE 960 242 718 394 4.71 4.32 4.84 4.17 4.67 4*65 5.73 3.55 3 .6 0 3 .9 6 3 .2 9 3 .0 0 - 5.78 4.67 5.92 5.78 PACKERS* SHIPPING ------------------MANUFACTURING — ---- ----- --NONMANUFACTURING — -------------WHOLESALE TRADE --------------- 673 453 220 111 4.0 2 4.2 9 3.47 3.35 4.11 4.27 3.46 3.09 3 .5 7 3 .9 5 2 .9 7 2 .7 3 - RECEIVING CLERKS -----------------MANUFACTURING -----------------NONHANUFACTURING --------------RETAIL TRADE ----------------- 300 198 102 59 4.31 4.63 3.70 3.56 4.27 4.35 3.50 3.50 3 .5 0 4 .0 9 3 .2 5 3 .4 8 - SHIPPING CLERKS ---- ----------------MANUFACTURING — — — — --- 189 176 4.84 4.84 4.67 4.67 4 .1 2 - 5.28 4 .1 2 - 5.27 SHIPPING AND RECEIVING CLERKS ----M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------- ----- --- --NONMANUFACTURING ------------- --- 233 183 50 4.73 4.59 5.26 4 .73 4.73 5.33 4 .3 3 - 5.07 4 .3 3 - 4.90 4 .6 1 - 5.82 456 36 420 •— •420 152 990 6 990 146 —• • 12 30 5 • 948 141 - 180 27 153 1 152 27 19 76 1 22 19 40 246 104 2 - • • • - — - - - - “ • 6 48 - - - - - - - - 2 810 518 292 180 4 | 227 197 30 30 • . 169 60 109 78 31 61 53 8 • • 8 33 19 14 _ 14 15 53 53 14 • 14 70 60 10 139 123 16 107 94 13 81 60 21 158 143 15 430 309 121 295 141 154 138 6 8 5 5 5 11 4 9 11 10 4 4 14 20 158 70 88 8 72 8 558 • 558 498 44 9 285 93 192 170 17 4 13 2 3 411 357 54 44 3 6 21 • 21 3 2 2 2 10 6 4 4 31 31 31 2 73 25 4 21 21 21 21 17 109 77 32 24 30 16 14 8 133 127 6 39 172 81 137 39 172 66 81 81 137 36 4 32 28 1 • 1 - 4 4 — 10 10 . - . • • - 14 •— 14 14 3 3 3 15 • 15 15 4.40 4.57 3.74 3.45 . - 2 — 2 - • - 4 — 4 4.70 4.87 4.0 4 3.61 • • . —• —• • •— - • . 5 - 5 5 - • 981 480 501 71 35 9 6 380 6 15 - 60 48 12 12 20 6 14 6 16 14 10 - 2 24 3 122 18 104 24 - 14 ” 128 104 24 12 — 17 - 291 258 33 10 5 5 » 12 172 50 122 3 7 101 11 15 91 70 21 - 93 34 59 3 24 29 469 192 277 11 21 11 15 219 24 24 . • •• - - 177 22 155 1 17 33 104 236 90 146 2 7 25 112 14 — 14 — 12 68 1 67 27 20 20 279 68 211 18 29 50 114 526 — 526 13 37 8 468 - 157 12 145 — 16 23 104 814 44 770 52 135 583 150 150 1 11 138 - - 38 12 26 10 10 6 135 135 2 31 90 12 225 15 210 1 21 3 185 - 4 113 113 12 4 15 82 158 11 147 3 26 6 112 1315 6 1309 • 47 1 1261 - 184 4 180 11 8 161 51 13 60 2 2 73 73 20 20 18 27 7 20 17 38 25 13 9 36 14 22 13 84 8 76 7 163 152 11 7 131 130 1 84 80 4 - 15 15 - 2 2 - - - 16 4 12 12 _ 5 - - 5 5 18 13 5 “ 19 19 4 32 11 21 21 17 — . • 45 40 5 5 54 41 13 5 52 50 2 2 9 1 8 1 15 14 1 15 14 1 44 39 37 37 42 42 9 7 20 14 10 8 2 49 41 8 70 65 5 46 35 11 9 8 1 _ • • • - - - - - - . . - . . • 2 2 - 6 6 . • - 17 11 . “ 4 4 - 1 1 8 8 17 17 _ • - 21 21 _ _ _ — _ • “ _ . • _ _ _ 107 42 12 30 30 - 15 15 . _ • • • - _ - . _ _ - - - 14 14 • • - - - 5 5 - 3 3 19 19 15 1 15 1 5 ▼ 5 _ _ N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time hourly earnings of— Hourly earningsJ Occupation and industry division Number of workers s M ean2 Median^ Middle range 2 Under S s s s S S S S S S s S s s s $ S 2.20 2.30 2.40 2.50 2.60 2.70 2.80 2.90 3.00 3.20 3 .*40 3.60 3.80 4.20 4.60 5.00 5.40 and _ 2.20 under 2.30 2.40 2.50 2.60 2.70 2.80 2.90 3.00 3.20 3.40 3 ,.60 3.80 4.20 4.60 5.00 5.40 5.80 ALL WORKERS— CONTINUED $ $ $ $ 5*349 1*157 4*192 1*903 2*135 73 6.30 6,03 6*38 6*54 6.37 4.06 6.62 5.85 6.65 6.72 6.65 4.00 5 . 834 . 506 . 006 . 626 . 003. 62- TRUCKORIVERS* MEDIUM <1-1/2 TO AND INCLUDING 4 TONS) ----------MANUFACTURING --- ----------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------- 1*025 279 746 6.08 6*69 5.84 6*00 4.94 6.00 4 . 94- 6.57 4 . 61- 9.69 5 . 64- 6.57 TRUCKORIVERS*,HEAVY <OVER 4 TONS. TRAILER TYPE) ----------------- --MANUFACTURING ----- -------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC UTILITIES -------------WHOLESALE TRAOE ------------- — 2*032 445 1*587 973 569 6.47 6*06 6.59 6*71 6*52 6.72 6.25 6.72 6.72 6.65 6 . 655 . 066 . 656 . 726 . 61- 6.72 6.74 6.72 6.72 6.72 TRUCKORIVERS* HEAVY (OVER 4 TONS* OTHER THAN TRAILER TYPE) ---- --MANUFACTURING ------NONMANUFACTURING PUBLIC UTILITIES — 1*202 365 837 512 5*85 5.77 5.88 6.62 6.62 4.99 6.62 6.62 4 . 604 . 504 . 606 . 62- 6.62 5.99 6.62 6.62 1*922 1*363 559 268 158 4.90 4.59 5.66 6.04 5.25 4.62 4.51 5.93 6.62 5.21 4 . 354 . 304 . 735 . 095 . 21- 5.45 4.78 6.62 6.62 5.93 TRUCKERS* POWER (OTHER THAN FORKLIFT) ----------MANUFACTURING ------------ 98 94 3.99 4.06 4.15 4.15 3 . 75- 4.20 3 . 86- 4,20 WAREHOUSEMEN •— MANUFACTURING NONMANUFACTURING --------- 2*922 911 2*011 5.17 5.46 5.03 5.25 6.52 4.46 4 . 15- 6.35 3 . 89- 6.52 4 . 15- 6.35 TRUCKORIVERS MANUFACTURING NONMANUFACTURING — PUBLIC UTILITIES — WHOLESALE TRADE SERVICES TRUCKERS* POWER (FORKLIFT) MANUFACTURING — — — NONMANUFA.CTURING--- --PUBLIC UTILITIES — WHOLESALE TRAOE — ~ 6.72 6.74 6.72 6.72 7.37 4.10 1 ••• — —• —• • * .... ••• • .. . . ... .. . . . . — — • • . . •— . . . . . - • .. . - .• • ... .... .... .. . ... • . . .. . . 13 29 . — 13 29 21 18 3 86 54 32 142 68 74 1 • “ •• 1 12 28 1 1 2 26 6 . .. “ 16 14 2 20 12 .. .. . .. .. . ... “ . .. . ... . . •• • • ... . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . .. . .. . — . . 1 .. .. 12 .. 1 1 . . . . 34 34 243 204 39 8 26 5 453 140 313 33 249 20 62 52 10 40 40 16 16 '. .. • 161 44 117 49 17 7 187 32 155 85 64 6 14 2 12 134 72 62 21 10 11 83 7 76 21 21 29 23 6 70 26 44 73 21 52 - 52 . „ 6 .. . -V -w- 1 ... .. . .... 1 • - • - . *• . •. . — .• .. . . . . - .. — .. . .. . - 4 • 1 — 1 . • . . . ... - - • •• ... 11 10 1 — — . . • .. 1 1 . 1 1 . 1 - - - 1 . . . . 8 4 4 .. 14 12 2 92 89 3 134 121 13 1 • 4 2 3 13 18 18 4 4 42 42 27 27 3 3 56 20 36 181 126 55 621 86 535 275 58 217 83 43 40 . . 1 . . - 57 31 57 31 . . 10 10 42 . 42 92 40 52 10 10 46 46 149 130 19 257 45 212 21 6 15 689 581 108 66 356 333 23 135 53 82 9 68 - . . 13 5 - 28 26 2 750 750 232 *232 750 112 112 241 241 71 30 13 17 94 90 4 - 83 83 299 2239 6 191 293 2039 243 1472 50 567 . 51 94 - 61 42 1603 6 185 36 1418 - 960 36 458 36 36 14 524 84 84 14 - 524 512 61 26 35 - 193 193 193 - 199 32 167 10 10 - 979 270 709 67 67 190 190 * Workers were distributed as follows: 84 at $8.20 to $8.60; 1 at $8.60 to $9; 38 at $9 to $9.40; 65 at $9.40 to $9.80; 34 at $9.80 to $10.20; 4 at $10.20 to $10.60; 3 at $10.60 to $11- 1 at $11 to $11.40; 1 at $12.20 to $12.60; and 1 at $13 to $13.40. ’ See footnotes at end, of tables. N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time hourly earnings of Hourly earnings3 Occupation and industry division Number of workers ALL WORKERS GUARDS AND WATCHMEN ~ MANUFACTURING --- — NONMANUFACTURINGI RETAIL TRADE ---FINANCE ------- — GUARDSI MANUFACTURING S s S S S S S S S S S S S 2.10 2*20 2 .30 2.40 2.50 2.60 2 .70 2.80 2.90 3.00 3.20 3.40 3.60 Mean2 Median2 Middle range 2 and under and 2.20 2*30 2*40 2.50 2*60 2*70 2.80 2.90: 3.00 3,20 3.40 3.60 3.80 4,20 4.60 5.00 5.40 5.80 6.20 over $ 1*646 A13 $ 3*40 4.57 1.0 5 4 .3 5 1 . 40 - 4.3 3 4 .3 3 - 4.9 3 - 98 125 3.22 3.56 3.15 3.50 2 .9 0 - 3.51 3 .0 6 - 4 .0 3 - 393 4.5 5 4 .3 3 4 .3 3 - 4.91 JANITORS* PORTERS* AND CLEANERS MANUFACTURING — NONMANUFACTURING ~ PUBLIC UTILITIES WHOLESALE TRADE RETAIL TRADE --- ----- ---- 2*257 1*294 963 375 66 166 4.17 4.3 3 3.96 4*59 4.79 3.08 4.21 4 .2 7 4.0 6 4.58 5.21 2.83 3 .7 3 3 .8 8 3 .1 3 4 .2 8 3 .9 8 2 .6 3 - 4.5 8 4.6 2 4.5 8 4 .8 9 5.21 3.30 LABORERS* MATERIAL HANDLING — MANUFACTURING ™ RETAIL TRADE --- ---- ----- 1*266 606 660 215 4.52 4.31 4.70 4.29 4 .5 4 4.3 3 4 .9 2 3.80 3 .9 1 3 .9 1 3 .7 7 2 .7 5 - 5.03 4 .6 8 5.11 6.4 7 ORDER F I L L E R S ------------ ----NONMANUFACTURING 557 478 5.09 5.26 5.73 5.7 3 PACKERS* SHIPPING — MANUFACTURING ----NONMANUFACTURING ~ 267 194 73 4.24 4.4 4 3.71 RECEIVING CLERKS — MANUFACTURING ---- --NONMANUFACTURING ~ 150 94 56 SHIPPING CLERKS -----MANUFACTURING ----SHIPPING AND RECEIVING CLERKS ~ $ S S $ S S S S $ $ 3.80 4.20 4.60 5.00 5.40 5.80 6.20 6.60 7.00 7.40 .. • • • - 268 - 66 34 12 123 40 - • 1 124 3 58 23 101 36 194 178 124 100 4 4 10 10 16 23 16 9 17 9 3 3 7 51 2 7 2 1 11 8 12 - 1 3 19 36 178 100 24 . 24 37 . 37 . 21 . 29 24 . 24 3 15 107 — 107 2 15 24 — 24 — 6 56 2 54 —• 4 18 94 60 34 — 2 7 211 159 52 3 6 11 486 368 118 71 4 9 659 370 289 177 4 1 13 37 ... 98 - 132 • - — — - - 10 •• - 3 5 . 5 . — 5 16 .. 16 — — 3 — • 3 ” 4 . 4 •« 1 3 - 15 - 77 22 98 18 11 39 3 39 . . . 2 3 39 - - - - 227 197 30 30 . 159 54 105 76 29 30 16 14 . 14 lb 15 15 . . • - 21 21 - . - - 55 47 8 . 8 _ - - 3 17 3 24 21 — ... 5 11 14 10 3 3 17 17 3 3 24 10 21 15 5 3 11 9 14 8 10 5 28 12 16 11 13 9 29 8 21 10 114 106 8 4 143 133 10 6 236 166 70 - 264 110 154 14 156 51 105 20 28 19 9 8 14 1 13 - 133 60 3 .9 6 - 5*92 4 .7 3 - 6.47 • 14 14 3 3 15 15 3 3 2 2 4 4 3 3 2 2 25 25 10 10 7 7 9 9 84 11 7 7 12 6 39 39 106 106 75 75 137 137 - 4.1 9 4.20 3.33 3 .8 3 - 4 .6 3 4 .1 9 - 4 .8 3 2 .9 9 - 3 .9 4 • • - 2 .. 4 4 1 . . - 2 . 7 — - 3 — 2 7 10 3 32 28 4 10 10 - 16 4 12 . - 41 40 1 . . 1 86 82 4 15 15 4 28 15 13 10 4 6 6 4.38 4.9 2 3.47 4.1 9 4.70 3.25 3 .4 2 - 4.70 3 .9 3 - 6.1 4 3 .1 6 - 3.52 • • • . . •• 5 . . . .. . 5 . • 5 - 19 . . • - - 5 - - 5 - 5 19 - 28 26 2 21 15 6 21 19 2 2 1 1 . - 15 5 10 15 14 1 80 72 5.20 5.19 4 .9 4 4.91 4 .6 7 - 5.4 5 • . .. • .. . . . . . . 4 4 . • 1 1 14 14 29 29 6 4 10 4 53 5.19 5.78 4 .5 3 - 5.8 2 2 15 5 TRUCKDRIVERS — ---- ---- ----- ----MANUFACTURING -----------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------PUBLIC UTILITIES --- --------- 988 393 595 480 6.59 7.46 6.01 6.31 6.5 7 8.27 6.57 6.5 7 5 .0 1 4 .9 4 5 .0 1 6 .5 7 - 22 6 16 “ 45 30 15 8 122 59 63 28 TRUCKDRIVERS* MEOIUM (1-1/2 TO AND INCLUDING A TONS) --------- 411 7.24 6.5 7 TRUCKDRIVERS* HEAVY (OVER A TONS* TRAILER TYPE) — -----------------MANUFACTURING -------------------- 278 94 6.43 6.70 TRUCKDRIVERS* HEAVY (OVER A TONS* OTHER THAN TRAILER TYPE) — — - 175 6.36 nonmanufacturing - - -• —• 2 ... .. - — . — — - - . “ 133 . . . - - - . . . . . _ - . . . . _ • . - . - • - - . . - - 1<* 14 - . - - - 16 16 “ 9 13 1 5 - - 119 24 95 49 30 9 21 15 25 23 2 “ 249 6 243 243 137 . 137 137 . . - - - - - - - - 2 - 1 - - • — • — - .. —• • •— - — “• . - • ... . — 1 — 1 • . — - ••• 1 1 — 5 4 1 ** . — .. 6 .5 7 - 9.4 9 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 6 2 22 14 10 '4 241 6.72 5.90 5 .0 4 - 6.72 5 .0 4 - 9.07 - — •• ... ... • — — •• — • 17 17 7 6 56 12 1 1 18 16 6 6 4.91 4 .8 5 - 8.27 - - - - - - - 1 - 1 - 1 - 16 7 65 - - ■- - - - - . ... . 1 . 1 . - - ... 1 - 1 ” 4 2 —• 2 6 3 3 57 50 - ... 8 4 7 474 474 - 242 223 19 64 49 15 48 48 - 115 51 64 37 2 35 - - - . “ — - .. — 1 — 30 . 26 — 55 61 29 52 43 28 26 199 32 10 10 979 270 67 190 190 - 6.7 2 9.5 3 6.57 6.7 2 TRUCKERS* POWER (FORKLIFT) — — MANUFACTURING — — — — — — — — — NONMANUFACTURING ----- 1*055 904 151 4.80 4.68 5.54 4.51 4.51 5.8 2 4 .3 8 - 4*98 4 *3 5 - 4.91 5 .0 8 - 5.95 .. WAREHOUSEMEN ------- ---------MANUFACTURING --- ---------- 1*815 591 5.86 6.34 6.35 6.5 2 5 .6 8 - 6 .52 6 *5 2 - 7.00 . - • • •• 44 44 * 12 8 - - *232 232 • - - 112 - 36 36 - 84 137 _ . ♦ Workers were distributed as follows: 84 at $8.20 to $8.60; I at $8.60 to $9; 38 at $9 to $9.40; 65 at $9.40 to $9.80; 34 at $9.80 to $10.20; 4 at $10.20 to $10.60; 3 at $10.60 to $11; 1 at $11 to $11.40; 1 at $12.20 to $12.60; and 1 at $13 to $13.40. Table A-6. Average hourly earnings of maintenance, powerplant, custodial, and material movement workers, by sex, in Newark, N.J., January 1975 N um ber Sex* occupation, and industry division of w orkers A v e ra g e m ean2 ) h o u rly N um ber Sex, occupation, and industry division of w o rk e rs earn in gs3 MAINTENANCE AND POWERPLANT OCCUPATIONS - MEN BOILER T E N D E R S ------------------- --- 256 185 CARPENTERS* MAINTENANCE -----------klfiWMAMI IFAPTlIRTNft — — — — PUBLIC UTILITIES --- ----------- 105 51 ELECTRICIANS* MAINTENANCE ---------NONMANUFACTURING — --- ----------- 138 67 CUSTODIAL AND MATERIAL MOVEMENT OCCUPATIONS - MEN 4> 5.16 GUARDS AND WATCHMEN — — — — — — 5.42 MANUFACTURING — — — — — — — NONMANUFACTURING ------- --- — — WHOLESALE TRADE — — — RETAIL TRADE ------------------6.19 5.34 _ no 7*12 6.57 SERVICES — — — — —— GUARDS! M A N U F A C T U R I N G --- ---- ---- --- — — WATCHMEN! A v era g e (m e a n 2 ) h o u rly Sex, occupation, and industry division A v era g e (m e a n 2 ) N um ber of h o u rly w o rk e rs e a rn in g s3 e a rn in g s3 CUSTODIAL AND MATERIAL MOVEMENT OCCUPATIONS - MEN— CONTINUED 3*990 643 3*347 60 109 259 2*895 507 $ irxno t4 vcno ufrq 1KUvIVUK ™ 2.97 tdi MANUFACTURING -------------------4.21 klAMkJ A Ml IPA Art»Tl Aifl ••••••••••••••• NUNMANUr 1U1Li KT 1NU 2.73 Q| IDI Tr f llTT rUttllt UI 1lLlYTTPC iIr.D ••••••••••-•4.81 ULJAI PCAI C TDAhC WnULCOALc. IKAUt •••••••••••••• 3.23 c p o w t rrc 3.66 2.57 TRUCKDRIVERS. MEDIUM (1-1/2 TO a Kin tki /m iinTkir. a Trtuet ANU lNttUU IN\J H IUN d I ••*••••••* M AMI IPAt APTl IDTKI/1 MANUr iUK 4INy 4.47 MAMU AMI Ip A ATI 1 C * TKIC NUNMANUr A L 1U K 1No ••••••••••••••• TRUCKDRIVERS* HEAVY (OVER 4 TONS. TDATI PD TVDPl IKAJLwK 1 TrtJ __________________ U AMI IPAAATI lDTM/1 MANUr L 1UK 4NO ••••*•*••••••••••* K l r t k l K J A k l l inrTI IE>T(Jf- — NUNMANUr AC 1UKING — — — — PIIRI Tr IITTI TFQ runt Iv u i4tiTTIir.o ■■■■■■■■ yuA| PCA| c VfnvLbDMLD TDAnP 1 “AUL 136 3.25 5*819 1*589 4*230 318 146 97A 238 3*254 3.34 4.20 3.02 4.71 4.00 2.95 3.22 2.80 2*899 11 9 *DC«J C99 1*376 858 225 9111 cl 818 224 594 290 4.60 A A9 HoOC lAftfPDC . DAUCD TPT% 1KULtNCKDl r vwiK /PODIfl |r lJN*V|*4r 19 • "" 5.25 TDI m a n u f a c t u r in g --------------- ---— -------------------------------5.81 MftkIMAMI IPA ATI IDTMn NUNKANU*AL1U K 1NO _______________ •••••••••••••• 4.35 PUBLIC UTILITIES -------------4.27 L iLiAi m i e Tn ir\p •••••••••••••• .... WflULcoALC TKAUc 5.00 4.41 TRUCKERS* POWER (OTHER THAN 5.22 rUKivcir ii ————————— ————— ———————— M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------- ---- ----4.54 576 394 182 4.05 4.29 3.53 5 •346 1*157 At 189 1 *903 O _ 19c 1 *50 C* 7f J9 4> 8 •31* 6.03 b.3H A ^7 H# 0 o i a jc; 1^ lOtJ 970 4(7 7^6 6 #0 H 6*89 C • GA 9 “H 9 AA 90 CtOC7 i. A J OiHO 06 C CD O# J7 O •71 «4 c c O# Jt> MILLWRIGHTS -------------------------MANUFACTURING — — — — — — — — 357 337 rAiniwn99 nNiMlf wPIWiVVfc MAUI IPArTl IDTMft MANUr A t 1 UKi NO 198 162 * ** JANITORS. PORTERS* ANO CLEANERS — 6 80 MANUFACTURING ---— --- ----------6*47 NONMANUFACTURING — — — — — — PUBLIC UTILITIES — — — — 4*53 WHOLESALE TRADE — ---- --------DPT 4*33 Kt i AATI It TDAnr 1KAUt •*"••*** we* * ^ * * _ PYAIAAI^r FINANCE — — _ _____________ — — — 6.27 SERVICES ----------------------© aC# LABORERS* MATERIAL HANDLING — — 5*95 MANUr At 1UN 4NU *•••••••• •••••••• 5*94 NONMANUFACTURING — — ---- ----- — PUBLIC UTILITIES -------------WHOLESALE TRADE --------------DPT ATI TDAHT 6 *12 K t 1Alt 1KAUt c.oa 9**0 6.16 ORDER FILLERS ----------------------6*30 MANUr AC 1UK 1NG — — — ——— — 5*50 NONMANUFACTURING — — — — — — WHOLESALE TRAOE — — — — — — 5.77 5.69 PACKERS* SHIPPING — — — — — 6.69 MANUFACTURING — — — — — — — — NONMANUFACTURING ----- ----- ----6.18 6.17 RECEIVING CLERKS -------------------MANUFACTURING — — — — — 5.98 NUNMANUrACT URING 5.73 RETAIL TRADE — — — — — PIPEFITTERS* M A I N T E N A N C E ------ ---MANUr At 1UK4NU 750 706 6.25 SHIPPING C L E R K S --------------------6.23 MANUFACTURIN 6 ***••******•••*••* 185 172 CUSTODIAL AND MATERIAL MOVEMENT 4.38 OCCUPATIONS - WOMEN 4.63 3.81 JANITORS* PORTERS. ANO CLEANERS --MAMI iPirTl IPTKIR PIAFIVr AV IUniriv 3.56 MAMM AkllIpA AATI IDTMD NUNMANUr L 1UK 4NO •••••••*••••••• RETAIL TRADE ------------------4.87 OCnVXVCO 4.87 SHEET-METAL WORKERS* MAINTENANCE — MANUFACTURING -------------------- 108 6 . 1 2 SHIPPING ANO RECEIVING CLERKS — --6 .1 0 MANUFACTURING — — — — — 229 183 4.76 ORDER F I L L E R S ------ ----- ----------NONMANUFACTURING —— 4.59 142 124 3.05 l.AC TOOL AND DIE MAKERS ---------------MANUFACTURING -------------------- 876 782 PACKERS* SHIPPING --- ---------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----- ----- — — — 97 59 3.85 4.28 ENGINEERS* STATIONARY -------------MANUFACTURING ~ —"—————— NONMANUFACTURING --- ---- --------- 167 HELPERS* MAINTENANCE TRADES — — — MANUFACTURING ------- ---- ------- 219 130 MACHINE-TOOL OPERATORS* TOOLROOM — MANUr AC 1UK INO 271 971 C f4 MACHINISTS* M A I N T E N A N C E ----------14A|j|ipAV* Af*T| IDTMft nANUr 1UN irtv *»*^«s«*^*^«*«©«»««*^*«*^* ••••••••• ••••••• 714 697 MECHANICS* AUTOMOTIVE (MA I N T E N A N C E ) ----- ----- --- ------MANUFACTURING N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----- -------- — PUBLIC UTILITIES ---- ---------WHOLESALE TRADE --------------- 725 613 83 MECHANICS* MAINTENANCE ------------MANUFACTURING -------------------NONMANUFACTURING ---------------- 1*420 1*306 114 888 1IvJ A3 10 1 6 .1 1 6.05 276 193 83 59 TRUCKDRIVERS* HEAVY (OVER 4 TONS* OTHER THAN TPAILER TYPE) — — — MANUFACTURING — --- — ----------UAUU1MI 1STA A fL'TI ID4NO TM/l ••••••••••••••• NUNMANUr 1UK Dt IDI TA U IITTI TTTPC KUDL4L I4L i I11.9 _____________ *•*■* * • • • • 1 Q717 J ”l 566 1* 2 0 2 365 007f oo Cl 94c9 S*85 5.77 t Z oo QA 9« A A3 o#oc 268 1190 CA A •90 4.59 c Ak 9*00 6.04 5.25 QQ 70 94 9 OO Jt77 4.06 X *918 1.359 2 *0 11 c IT 5.46 5.03 1*987 1Q 4 7 41 1 *796 51 1*566 2.95 4.14 2.82 2.76 C. ID 9 « 4 f M A N U F A C T U R I N G --- ---- ------ ----NONMANUFACTURING ----- ---- --- --- N O T E : Earnings data in table A -6 relate only to workers whose sex identification was provided by the establishment. the other hand, relate to all workers in an occupation. (See appendix A for publication criteria.) 4^5 .30*1 CO A 11 * 2 *911 Earnings data in tables A-4 and A-5, on Table A-6a. Average hourly earnings of maintenance, powerplant, custodial, and material movement workers, by sex—large establishments in Newark, N.J., January 1975 Sex, occupation, and industry division Number Average (mean2 ) of woricets hourly earnings3 Sex, occupation, and industry division BOILER T E N D E R S ----- ---- — ---------MANUFACTURING -------------------- 123 08 MAINTENANCE AND POWERPLANT OCCUPATIONS - MEN— CONTINUED $ 5.84 PIPEFITTERS* MAINTENANCE •— — — MANUFACTURING — — — — — — 5*90 CARPENtERSf MAINTENANCE -----------MANUFACTURING -------------------NONMANUFACTURING ------ ---------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S ----- --------- 359 255 104 50 6.11 SHEET-METAL WORKERS* MAINTENANCE — 6*08 MANUFACTURING — — — — — — — 6*20 5*34 TOOL AN0 DIE MAKERS ----------------- ELECTRICIANS* MAINTENANCE --------------------MAN Ur AC IUK INu NONMANUFACTURING ------------------------------------ 673 6*21 O. IQ 6.90 ENGINEERS* STATIONARY — — — — — — M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------— — — NONMANUFACTURING ------------------------------------- 245 130 115 HELPERS* MAINTENANCE TRADES ----------------MANUFACTURING -------------------------------------------- 169 101 MACHINE-TOOL OPERATORS* TOOLROOM — MANUFACTURING ------------------------------------------- 206 206 MAINTENANCE AND POWERPLANT OCCUPATIONS - HEN 95 MECHANICS* AUTOMOTIVE (MAINTENANCE) •*•**•••••■ *•*•**•* MANUr A C 1UKINw — — — — — NONMANUFACTURING — — — — — PUBLIC UTILITIES -------------------------------- 594 81 513 513 U PAU iliTAf MAINTENANCE y ATklTCTkl All^C MECHANICS* — ____ — _— MANUFACTURING •— — — 710 603 357 337 6.18 ORDER FILLERS --------- — — — — — NUNnANUr AC1UK XNO 6.17 180 144 6.02 rn vn C n o t j H i r r I n lw MANUr. AC 1UK XNO w——*^wi*** 5.75 MILLWRIGHTS — — — — MANUF ACTUR l NG — — — — — — PAINTERS* MAINTENANCE — MANUFACTURING — __ — — — — — — 461 Sex, occupation, and industry division custodial material movement 643 601 3CCUPATI0NS-MEN— CONTINUED $ 6.39 RECEIVING CLERKS -------------------a jAkllIPArTl IDTKI/1 NANUr A C 1UK XNO ••••••••**•••*•••• 6.38 126 AO 07 £ * 4.55 4.94 101 94 6.15 SHIPPING CLERKS — — --- -----------MANUFACTURING -------------------6.14 76 68 5.30 5.29 577 483 6.28 TRUCKDRIVERS ------- --------- -------M AMI IPAC APTl IDTXNO MA ••••••••• •••••••• PI ANUr 1UK 6.22 MAklUAkll IPAPTI IDTkl/1 NUNNANUr AC1UK XNO ••••••••••••••• DIIDI Tl* IITTI rU D L Ib U 1 1 L T1 1T iTtPb C ____ —__________ 988 lOI Jro CQC aqa 6.59 7 a 66 JL A 1 O a UX Oo 411 7.24 9 7a c to A AO 6.70 — TRUCKDRIVERS* MEDIUM (1-1/2 TO AND INCLUDING 4 TONS) ------------------------ 1*602 408 3.40 4.57 98 125 3.22 3.56 TRUCKDRIVERS* HEAVY (OVER 4 TONS* TO ATI PD TVDCI TKAXLLK IT rC J •••••••••••••••••• — MANUFACTURING -------— — 388 4.55 TRUCKDRIVERS* HEAVY (OVER 4 TONS* OTHER THAN TRAILER TYPE) ----------------- 1*837 1*128 709 304 59 136 101 94 175 6.36 1*051 900 191 4.80 4.68 e a Dac DH 1*815 KOI 9»1 5.86 2 oJ4 OA! D 420 lo o ac/. 254 3.72 4.19 3.41 1*235 anc DU9 630 200 4.27 TRUCKERS* POWER (FORKLIFT) ------------------4.35 MANUFACTURING ------------------------------------------4.16 NUNKANUr AC 1UK XNO ••••••••••••••• 4.74 4.87 WAREHOUSEMEN — -----------------— — — « u aAlaapa /*Ti anf air 3.15 WANUr AC 1UK 1NO 3.34 CUSTODIAL AND MATERIAL MOVEMENT OCCUPATIONS - WOMEN 4.55 V . J l JANITORS* PORTERS* AND CLEANERS ------MAUI IFAPTl IDTIPIO K in •••••••••*•••••••• ___ _ ____ _ _ ___ 4.78 nMIYUr Mv» 1 Un unkiu Akll IP A rT l ID T KU1 _ 4.38 451 o re 5.55 ORDER F I L L E R S --------------— — ------- . . . . . . . IP AI*TI ID XNO Tkld ••••••*•••••••• klftMMAkll NUNnANUrAC1UK 5.87 106 106 3.14 3.14 178 1 *o iH J 4.41 A AA * *.**•? p iri O c .f O cH TPPTK ir;_____________________ rpnavti k \L nA r r 1 iMU MAMI I P Aai, T Ti lus ID T nanur ink in u _. . . .__. . . . . . . . . . . . . . on 07 51 3.90 4.43 See footnotes at end of tables. and Number Average (mean2) of woikers hourly earnings3 OCCUPATIONS - MEN 7.03 SUARDS AND WATCHMEN -----------------------------------MANUFACTURING -------------------------------------------7.35 NONMANUFACTURING: 6.68 DPT ATI K t 1A IL TDAnr INAUC FINANCE — — — — — — — 4.69 4.45 GUARDS< M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------------------------6.55 6.55 JANITORS* PORTERS* AND CLEANERS — MANUFACTURING — — — — — — 6.27 kMkllAAkll |pAC Af*TI ID TMft NUNnAlrUr 1UK INU 6.27 PUBLIC UTILITIES ------------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE — — — — — n v 1A IL 1KAUC. 6.29 FINANCE " " " " * * " * 6.49 6.26 LABORERS* MATERIAL HANDLING — 6.26 U AkJf Iff Av A^Tl IDTK1A „ — ^ —— — WANUr 1UK XNO ••••••••••••“ •••• MHMMAkllIPACTIIPTNA nunnANur w v« u n irfu * 6.22 DPT ATI TDAHP KC. 1 AIL. 1KAUC »••••*■■■■••••••• 6.12 MACHINISTS* MAINTENANCE --------- ----------------MANUFACTURING Number Average (mean2 ) of woikers hourly earnings3 Earnings data in table A -6a relate only to workers whose sex identification was provided by the establishment. Earnings data in tables A -4 a and A -5 a , on the other hand, relate to all workers in an occupation. (See appendix A for publication criteria.) Table A-7. Percent increases in average hourly earnings for selected occupational groups, adjusted for employment shifts N O T E : Data for table A - 7 are not available for the N e w a r k survey since this is the first year a survey of comparable scope was conducted in the area. B. Establishment practices and supplementary wage provisions Table B-1. Minimum entrance salaries for inexperienced typists and clerks in Newark, N.J., January 1975 Other inexperienced clerical workers 5 Inexperienced typists M i n i m u m weekly straight-time salary4 All schedules 37V2 40 All schedules Based on standard weekly hours6 of— All industries Based on standard weekly hours6 <of— All industries Nonmanufacturing Manufacturing Nonmanufacturing Manufacturing 35 37 V2 40 All schedules 37 Vz 40 All schedules 35 3 7 V2 40 Establishments studied_________________ 250 96 XXX XXX 154 XXX XXX XXX 250 96 XX X XX X 154 XXX XXX XX X Establishments having a specified m i n i m u m — 105 47 14 22 58 14 12 18 122 50 15 25 72 15 15 27 2 2 2 2 1 1 _ 2 1 - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 7 4 2 5 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 - 2 1 4 1 1 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 3 2 2 2 2 3 1 1 - 1 - " 1 2 4 1 4 1 4 2 5 4 1 4 5 1 2 1 4 - 1 $77.50 and tinder $80.00 _________________ $80.00 and under $82.50 _________________ $82.50 and under $85.00 _________________ $85.00 and under $87.50 _________________ $87.50 and under $90.00 ----------------$90.00 and under $92.50 _________________ $92.50 and under $95.00 _________________ $95.00 and under $97.50 ___ _____________ $97.50 and under $100.00----------------$ 100.00 and under $102.50 --------------$102.50 and under $105.00 ______________ $ 105.00 and under $ 107.50 -------------$ 107.50 and under $ 110.00_______________ $110.00 and under $112.50_______________ $112.50 and under $115.00_______________ $115.00 and under $117.50_______________ $117.50 and under $120.00 _______________ $120.00 and under $122.50 --------------$122.50 and under $125.00 ______________ $125.00 $130.00 $135.00 $140.00 $145.00 $150.00 $155.00 $ 160.00 $ 165.00 and and and and and and and and and 3 3 8 7 3 8 3 8 4 10 3 1 - 3 1 3 1 5 4 4 4 5 3 3 1 1 2 2 1 " - under $130.00 ____________ under $135.00 --------------under $140.00 _______________ under $ 145.00 ____________ under $ 150.00 --------------under $155.00 _______________ under $160.00 _____________ — under $165.00 --------------o v e r --------- -------------- 6 6 1 5 1 3 2 _ 1 - 6 7 2 2 3 - - 3 2 1 3 - 3 6 2 2 1 4 4 1 2 1 - - 1 - 3 1 1 9 3 12 3 9 2 6 4 12 5 7 4 7 4 - 2 - 3 1 - 2 2 " 2 4 1 1 - 3 1 5 - 2 2 2 2 4 1 _ 1 - - 2 3 1 3 - 3 1 2 2 1 1 - 3 3 8 1 8 2 5 1 2 2 7 1 6 - 2 3 3 2 1 - 1 - 2 2 1 2 - 2 1 2 1 - - 1 3 3 - 3 - 2 1 _ 2 - 1 1 1 - - - - - - - - - 3 " - - 2 - 2 - " Establishments having no specified m i n i m u m __ 47 17 XXX XX X 30 XXX XX X XXX 60 23 XXX XXX 37 XXX XXX XXX Establishments which did not employ workers in this category___________ ___ _________ - 98 32 XX X XX X 66 XXX XX X XXX 68 23 XX X XXX 45 XXX XX X XXX See footnotes at end of tables. 2 2 - 1 1 - 3 3 3 4 - 1 1 - 2 - 3 ^ A ll^ u ll^ tim e jia a n u fa ctu rin g jg il^ Workers on late shifts All workers 7 Second shift Third shift Second shift Third shift Percent of workers In establishments with late shift provisions__ 89.2 75.6 16.6 5.8 With no pay differential for late shift w o r k ___ With pay differential for late shift w o r k ______ Uniform cents-per-hour d i f f e r e n t i a l — Uniform percent differential Other differential._________________ ___ __ _ 89.2 49.3 38.5 1.4 75.6 40.4 32.1 3.0 16.6 10.2 6.2 .2 5.8 4.5 .9 .4 14.7 8.9 21.8 11.2 14.3 8.4 22.3 11.0 1.4 1.6 11.0 3.8 4.7 1.5 1.4 1.5 9.0 2.0 2.8 3.9 3.4 .8 .4 - 2.2 .8 .3 1.6 .8 4.1 2.1 10.9 1.7 2.8 4.4 1.5 1.3 1.2 2.8 1.8 .1 .3 1.8 1.2 1.4 .3 .2 .3 2.4 .5 .5 .5 .7 (8 ) .1 - (8 ) .2 (8 ) .1 .4 1.7 .4 .6 .3 .1 .1 .2 .2 7.9 2.9 26.2 .3 1.2 1.4 .5 20.6 6.4 4.1 .6 3.0 1.7 .8 3.6 (8 ) .1 .2 .1 .3 .6 .4 Average pay differential Uniform cents-per-hour differential_____ Uniform percent differential______________ __ Percent of workers by type and amount of pay differential Uniform cents-per-hour: 5 cents . ..8 or 9 cents___________ __ _____ ___ __ 10 cents 11 cents . _ _ ____ _ _ _ 12 cents _ .. --- ---- 12 V? cents . _ 13 cents 14 cents 15 cents . _ _ 16 or 17 V2 cents_______ ____ ______ ____ _ 18 cents ......... . 20 cents ... r 21 or 22 cents 24 cents . ... . ___ 25 cents ... __ ..._ _ .. _ 29 cents _ .... ..... . 30 cents 32 cents _ 33 cents__ ______ ______ ____________ __ — 35 or 40 cents Uniform percent: 5 percent _ __ __ 8 percent ___ ___ _____ ___________________ 10 percent _... _ _ r__ ......________ 12 percent .. 12 V2 percent _ __ __ __ _ __ _ 15 percent__ __ _ __ 20 percent... _ __ _ Other differential__ __ _ - Office workers Plant workers Item All industries Manu facturing Public utilities 100 100 100 Wholesale trade Retail trade Services 100 100 All industries Manu facturing Public utilities Wholesale trade Retail trade Finance Services 100 100 100 100 100 _ 79 - _ 14 - _ - 26 - Percent of workers by scheduled weekly hours and days All full-time w o r k e r s _____________________________— 20 hours— 5 d a y s --------------------------------------25 hours— 5 d a y s _______________________________________ 30 hours— 5 d a y s ___________________________________ ___ 35 hours— 5 d a y s --------------------------------------35 l/z hours— 5 d a y s ___________________________________ 3 5 % hours— 5 d a y s ____________________________________ 36 hours— 4 d a y s _______________________________________ 36V4 hours— 5 d a y s _____________________________________ 36V3 hours— 5 d a y s ___________ _____________________ ___ 3 6 % hours— 5 d a y s _______________ ____________ _________ 37 hours— 5 d a y s _______________________________________ 3 7 % hours— 5 d a y s _____________________________________ 37V2 hours— 5 d a y s _________________ _______________ ___ 38 hours— 5 d a y s -------------------------------------— 3 8 % hours— 5 d a y s _________________ -__________________ 3 8 % hours— 5 d a y s _____________________________________ •*9 hmit s--*> days 40 hours— 5 d a y s _______________________________________ 42V2 hours— 5 d a y s -------------- ---------------------45 hours— 5 d a y s _____________________ _______________ — 47 hours— 5 days _____________ ___ ___ ___ ______ ____ ___ 48 hours— 6 d a y s ________________ _______ _________ ___ (9) (9) 2 (’) _ 3 - 1 1 - 1 - 9 - 1 1 1 8 83 83 1 1 1 1 (9) 2 (9) _ 6 94 - 100 _ _ 3 - 3 - 1 11 (9) 83 5 - 6 73 1 6 8 5 (9) 2 100 _ (9) (9) 23 (9) 2 (9) 4 4 80 22 10 39.6 2 2 3 (9) 34 (?) (’) 6 (9) 100 _ (9) 7 3 42 11 1 1 - 1 46 - 6 6 - 8 - (9) 35 3 4 - 18 11 36 - 38.3 20 - - 31 “ 37.4 38.3 36.0 38.0 9 4 5 2 21 8 36 " 6 _ (9) 18 3 (9) 37 3 8 31 - Average scheduled weekly hours All weekly work schedules______________ _______________ See footnote at end of tables. 39.7 39.7 39.9 39.8 39.8 36.6 37.9 Plant workers Item Office workers All industries Manu facturing Public utilities Wholesale trade Retail trade 100 100 100 100 100 Services All industries Manu facturing 100 100 100 Public utilities Wholesale trade Retail trade Finance Services Percent of workers All full-time w orkers______________________________ In establishments not providing paid holidays__ In establishments providing paid holidays___ _ T ...... . . _ 1 __ .. .. _____ r _ _ _ _ 6 _ _ 100 _ 100 _ 100 100 100 _ 99 100 100 100 100 94 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 10.4 1 0 .8 10.7 1 1 .1 9.2 8.5 1 1 .2 10.7 10.4 1 1 .6 8.3 1 2 .1 9.8 1 14 25 Average number of paid holidays For workers in establishments providing holidays ... T... Percent of workers by number of paid holidays provided iu holidays _ _ .......... ... .... ...... . , 7 holidays____ .... , , .—, „.. , , .„. _ . . Plus 1 half day or m o r e __ ______ __________________.... 8 holidays. _ _ _ ..... ., . _ __ ... Plus 1 half day or more 9 holidays__ __ _ _ Plus 1 half day or m o re ________ ____ ______________ __ 1 0 holidays_____ _ ___________ _ _ __ ____T Plus 1 half day or m o re ____ ____ __ _______ __ ___ ___ ________ 1 1 holidays_____________ _______ Plus 1 half day or m o re ___________ _ _____ 1 2 holidays _ ^ ....... _ ... , Plus 1 half day or more _ _____ ____ _ _ _____ 13 holidays__________________ ____ _____ _______ _ Plus 1 half day or m o r e _______ _________________....__ , 14 holidays ._ _ „... „ . . „. . . . ... . .. Plus 2 half days __ _______ _ 15 holidays ______ __ _ ._T.... 19 holidays __ _______ _ ____ ___ 6 3 4 (9) 5 3 10 3 21 5 17 3 15 1 2 (9) 4 4 3 5 28 4 26 . 33 _ 9 _ 2 2 6 13 4 50 _ _ _ - 1 1 4 - 4 - 1 1 99 96 92 100 1 _ 1 - _ 4 13 18 _ 6 11 1 _ 13 5 _ 16 _ 10 2 10 17 3 19 _ 4 4 1 _ 13 9 - 10 1 9 _ _ _ _ - 18 ! 21 1 _ 7 4 6 2 26 1 5 _ 2 _ 4 _ _ _ _ - (9) (9) (9) 2 1 8 2 15 5 16 3 31 _ (’ ) 3 2 1 4 35 3 31 7 9 47 1 1 3 (9) _ 1 - 3 _ 10 4 4 16 4 9 42 13 7 1 12 4 25 _ _ _ - 10 (9) _ 9 2 3 2 6 4 3 5 (9) 7 7 16 16 7 2 8 1 3 9 (9) 2 20 _ 5 56 11 1 _ 4 1 5 2 22 10 11 - - - 100 100 100 86 100 Percent of workers by total paid holiday time provided 11 days or more ,___T __ „ 7 days or more » ........ - 8 days or more ________________ __ _ _ __ 81 /? days or more _ _ ____ __ __ ______ 9 days or m ore____________ ____________ _ _______ , 9 V2 days or m ore____________ — r__ ___ ,. _________ ^__ 1 0 days or more _ ______ __ _ _ _________ _ _ _ 101 /* days or more _ _ , ... _ 1 1 days or m o r e __ __ ____ __ _____________ _____________ 11 V ?i days or more _ _ _ _ _ _ T __T 1 2 days or m o r e ________ ___ _ __ _ _ _ _ 1 2 V2 days or m o re ___ ____ ____ —„____ ____ ___ ___ 13 days or m o r e __ __ _ _ _ 13 V2 days or m o re _____________ . _____ _ __ ^_____ _ 14 days or more __________ ______________ ___ ____________ 15 days or more __ __ _____ _ _ _ _ _ __ 19 days _ __ __ ___ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ 6 86 85 74 73 51 45 27 25 9 9 5 5 99 99 96 94 100 100 100 100 99 99 99 88 86 66 57 52 24 22 57 57 55 50 10 10 - 6 - 6 _ 1 1 1 1 66 99 89 89 76 76 60 54 31 31 28 28 23 23 9 100 87 69 58 58 42 42 40 23 94 77 56 49 47 39 39 100 9 9 4 4 99 98 96 95 87 87 69 65 48 45 15 14 _ _ _ 11 _ _ 11 10 20 6 20 6 100 99 99 98 97 95 94 57 53 22 16 6 6 2 4 2 2 1 100 100 99 97 97 50 50 46 46 43 43 1 1 _ _ “ 100 99 96 94 94 84 84 65 60 47 47 34 34 26 26 61 49 45 3 99 99 99 97 97 97 91 83 83 27 27 2 22 20 18 9 9 6 6 6 2 5 “ “ 90 85 79 76 71 71 48 36 16 12 1 21 - Office workers Plant workers Item 10 All industries Manu facturing Public utilities Wholesale trade Retail trade Services 100 All industries Manu facturing 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 Public utilities Wholesale trade Retail trade Finance Services Percent of workers All full-time workers_______________________________ New year's Day_________________________________________ Martin Luther King's Birthday__________________________ Lincoln's Birthday______________________________________ Washington's Birthday__________________________________ Good Friday_________ __________ __ ........................... ...... ___________________________________ — Easter Sunday Easter Monday____ _____ _______ _______ ______ __ Memorial Day_____________________ _____________________ Fourth of July------ ------------------------ ----------------------------Labor Day______ __ ______________ ____________ _____ Rosh Hashanah, 1 and 2 days__________________________ — Yom Kippur____________________________________________ Columbus Day______________________ ___________________ Veterans Day________ _ ----------------------------------------------Election Day_________ __ ______________ — -------------Election Day, half day---------------------------------------------------Thanksgiving Day______ ____________ __ _______________ Day after Thanksgiving________________ _________ __ ---Day after Thanksgiving, half d ay________________________ Christmas Eve_______________ _____ __ __ -------------------Christmas Eve, half d ay_________ _ ----- --------------------Christmas Day_______ __ _____ ___ ___________________ Christmas—New Year holiday period 1 2 ---------- — -----------Extra day during Christmas w eek___ ____ _ ___________ New Year's Eve___________ _________ ________ _______ New Year's Eve, half day___________________ ___________ Floating holiday, 1 day xi _________ ______________________ Floating holiday, 2 days 1 3 _______________________________ Floating holiday, 3 days 1 3 _______________________________ Floating holiday, 4 days 1 3 _______________________________ Employee's birthday_____________________________________ Employee's anniversary-------------------------------------------------- See footnotes at end of tables. 100 99 9 17 72 68 1 3 99 99 99 1 1 28 23 27 3 99 47 31 12 98 3 1 10 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 12 8 69 89 (9) 3 51 99 72 - 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 18 13 22 2 100 71 50 13 99 5 17 71 82 57 100 99 1 10 6 10 4 - 4 - 100 11 23 2 1 6 8 17 (9) 13 60 29 37 27 - 19 1 8 - 8 11 2 20 3 41 92 56 4 11 26 100 5 5 26 19 6 (9) 38 9 51 9 4 96 94 17 6 59 28 2 10 94 94 94 23 10 10 100 96 2 2 26 17 100 10 1 19 99 19 23 12 10 4 39 28 8 94 28 9 5 89 5 2 1 3 27 84 67 (9) 3 99 2 100 99 1 1 72 92 (9) 3 2 6 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 88 100 100 13 24 18 99 99 78 59 13 99 1 1 9 90 89 45 100 3 (9) 99 - 6 10 8 - 15 20 32 17 - 2 2 12 13 9 1 6 (9) 10 5 2 81 26 - 88 2 4 62 3 50 97 56 - 100 11 20 6 56 - 6 100 1 1 100 1 28 65 75 - 100 53 44 32 99 62 46 - 3 12 1 - 93 9 12 38 41 34 3 99 41 28 26 100 16 17 25 27 18 - 1 - 2 19 9 9 7 10 8 4 100 2 8 3 90 5 5 17 12 15 13 89 65 45 100 70 27 100 43 44 9 4 100 64 8 11 12 18 99 3 (9) 15 28 5 22 - 11 - - 2 100 15 - 10 13 Plant workers Item Office workers All industries Manufacturing Public utilities Wholesale trade Retail trade 100 100 100 100 100 Services All industries Manu facturing Public utilities Wholesale trade Retail trade Finance Services Percent of workers All full-time w orkers______________________________ In establishments not providing paid vacations____________________________ _____ _____ _ In establishments providing paid vacations_________________________ ____ ___________ Length-of-time payment______________________________ Percentage payment___ _ _ __ _ ___ Other payment_______________________________________ Amount of paid vacation after : 6 1 _ 1 99 94 4 99 91 7 1 1 - 19 29 1 29 24 7 _ - 31 19 _ - (9) 55 4 37 61 3 33 1 100 100 _ 100 100 _ - _ 100 100 _ - 100 9 91 91 _ - 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 - - - - - _ 50 33 _ 46 14 5 69 - _ _ _ 100 _ 100 - _ - 100 14 months of service: Under 1 w eek______________________ _____________ _ _ _ ...... . _ 1 w eek_____ Over 1 and under 2 weeks____ 2 weeks_ _ _ r.r ... Over 2 and under 3 weeks. _ T year of service: Under 1 week _ _ __ _ 1 w eek_________ __ _ Over 1 and under 2 weeks____ _______________ ____ 2 weeks_______ _ __ ^ . Over 2 and under 3 weeks _ _ _ _ _ 3 weeks__. _____________ __ __—__ _.__ ________ ___ 4 weeks- ____________ __ __ __ __ __ ______ ___ years of service: Under 1 week 1 week _ ____ __ _ _ _ „ -Over 1 and under 2 weeks _ __ _ _ 2 weeks -------- — __ _ _ _ __ Over 2 and under 3 weeks____________________,_..... _ 3 weeks____ ______ __ ____ ____ __ ____ 4 weeks------------------- ------------------------------- --------3 years of service: 1 week -____________ ______ _____ ______ __________ Over 1 and under 2 weeks--------- -------- ------ --------- .. 2 weeks.__—————__ _ ____________ ___ — _____ Over 2 and under 3 weeks__________ ________ 3 weeks.------------- —____ __________ _ ___ __ ____ 4 we eks — — ___ _________ 4 years of service: 1 week ------------------------------- ------------- --Over 1 and under 2 weeks____.__ __ __ _____ ___. 2 weeks ------- ------- --- --- --- —__ ____ ___ __ Over 2 and under 3 weeks __ __ __ _ _ _ _. , ,. 3 weeks__________ _________ ________ ___ _____ 4 weeks__ ____________ ____ ___ __ __ _____ _ 5 years of service: 1 week „ T ,. . . _ . 2 weeks____ __ __ _ , _ _ Over 2 and under 3 weeks 3 weeks. —___ __ __—__ __ ___ ___ _ ____ __ Over 3 and under 4 weeks_______ —___ —___ ________ 4 weeks.___ —______ __ __—__ — __ ______ __ 8 - 6 7 44 5 _ 8 2 _ 50 9 40 _ 1 1 2 _ 30 4 58 _ _ 1 - - 8 1 55 _ 3 14 9 - - 6 _ _ 51 2 47 _ _ - _ 56 3 32 _ _ - 2 (9) 1 12 17 7 76 11 2 68 2 1 1 _ _ 89 9 2 _ 5 4 83 _ - - 8 6 79 7 4 89 9 _ _ 84 9 6 2 1 - - 1 - 2 2 3 83 6 2 2 2 3 79 81 7 7 1 8 8 - 1 1 61 62 _ _ 79 14 _ 74 43 9 40 _ 8 10 8 24 17 1 2 1 1 2 ~ 2 3 _ 95 _ 2 8 _ _ 84 9 7 - 26 _ 3 _ 95 _ 8 8 3 _ 14 _ 76 _ _ - 5 _ 6 1 91 _ 4 2 1 (9) (9) _ 1 1 95 4 (’ ) _ 4 67 4 16 - 13 87 - - - 93 7 3 97 95 2 1 _ - 5 84 5 95 (9) 6 - 93 7 97 1 99 1 _ 11 5 ~ 2 1 1 1 91 3 4 99 _ _ 94 50 2 12 5 48 - 58 14 28 (9) (9) _ 1 88 4 7 94 _ _ 1 6 - - (9 )) 2 1 - 10 (9) 38 22 93 5 99 1 2 5 73 21 37 24 1 94 3 (9) 88 22 96 (9) 6 12 _ _ (9) 94 4 _ 9 90 1 93 7 76 3 _ 51 4 45 _ - 20 2 76 14 3 80 _ 4 - 95 _ - 9 54 67 7 25 81 95 _ _ 84 5 9 51 39 29 32 66 37 - - - 1 1 86 7 8 13 4 30 Office workers Plant workers Item All industries Manu facturing Public utilities Wholesale trade Retail trade Services All industries Manu facturing Public utilities Wholesale trade 3 (9) 81 5 4 2 9 . 55 5 31 - Retail trade Finance Services Amount of paid vacation after 14— Continued 10 12 years of service: 1 week_________________________________________ 2 weeks._______________________________________ Over 2 and under 3 weeks_________________________ 3 weeks ________________ ______________________ ___ Over 3 and under 4 weeks __ _ 4 weeks ___________________________________________ _ _________ __ _ __ 5 weeks. __ ___ 6 weeks---------------------------------------------------------------years of service: 1 week __ . . 2 weeks_____________________________________ _____ Over 2 and under 3 weeks___ ______ ___ ________ _ 3 weeks____________ ___ __________ _______________ Over 3 and under 4 weeks_____________________ ____ 4 weeks__________________________________________ 5 weeks---------------------------------------------------------------6 weeks _________ ___ __________ ___ __________ ___ Over 6 weeks _ _ _ ____ 15 years of service: 1 week _ 2 weeks _ _ Over 2 and under 3 weeks. _ __ _ 3 weeks__________________________________________ Over 3 and under 4 weeks. _ _ _ ____ 4 weeks.. _ __ _ _ Over 4 and under 5 weeks_________________ ___ 5 weeks__________ ____________ ______ ____ ___ ____ 6 weeks_____________________________________ ___ _ Over 6 w eeks_____________________________________ 20 years of service: 1 week 2 weeks ________________________ ____ ___ _______ __ Over 2 and under 3 weeks_________ __ _____ ____ 3 weeks ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ _______ Over 3 and under 4 weeks _ ____ __ ____ 4 weeks__ _____________ _ _________ _______ ___ _ Over 4 and under 5 weeks_________ ___ ___ _______ _ 5 weeks _____________________________ ___________ Over 5 and under 6 weeks _ _ _ _______ _ __ 6 weeks ______ __________________ ___ ______ Over 6 weeks____ . _ _ _______ 25 years of service: 1 week __ __ _ . _ _ _ _ ____________ _ _ 2 weeks . _ _ Over 2 and under 3 weeks _ _ ____ 3 weeks _ . ........... , . 4 weeks ____ ___ _______ _____ ____ __________ ___ _ Over 4 and under 5 weeks___ __________________ _ 5 weeks ________________________________________ Over 5 and under 6 weeks........ 6 weeks .^ .. Over 6 weeks_________ _______ ___ ______________ _ (9) 7 1 71 6 11 1 1 - 5 82 13 " 13 55 9 23 ■ 5 82 13 - 9 40 18 33 - 72 _ 26 - 44 7 37 52 37 2 11 _ 5 _ 39 9 43 4 - _ 32 4 64 " 4 13 _ 49 _ 25 - 5 _ 25 41 7 4 13 40 _ 33 _ . - 16 _ 84 _ _ - 6 3 70 6 11 1 3 66 4 5 65 9 13 11 12 1 1 2 (9) 5 3 1 1 1 (9) 3 3 1 2 44 5 40 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 (9) 3 3 1 2 17 (9) 56 14 (’ ) 52 3 2 15 6 _ 79 2 2 79 19 - 2 4 20 61 6 11 " (?) (’ ) 4 16 2 2 1 59 _ 77 10 - 8 12 (’ ) (9) (9) 3 3 - . 5 - 4 13 1 2 15 30 11 6 33 4 2 2 42 43 2 2 1 1 16 60 _ 23 _ - 2 4 37 19 _ 18 _ _ ~ 9 38 2 24 28 7 36 _ - ' (’ ) . 42 6 49 _ 1 (9) - 4 ' 1 2 2 ' 2 71 7 16 1 1 75 9 5 2 . - _ - 3 . 1 2 2 (9) 2 _ 18 _ 62 3 15 (9) (9) (’ ) _ 96 _ - 1 1 1 22 77 3 15 _ _ 48 15 35 (9) (9) (9) 5 9 - 21 1 - 12 _ 53 3 29 _ (9) _ _ 96 2 _ 8 _ 51 8 _ - 34 - _ _ _ 87 _ _ 5 _ 51 4 40 _ - 12 1 _ “ _ _ _ 1 _ 96 . 5 _ 40 _ 19 1 - 36 _ _ " _ _ 1 2 _ _ _ 5 11 39 (9) (9) 9 7 26 4 60 2 (9) i 3 _ 93 1 1 (9) 2 1 “ _ 10 _ 90 _ _ _ 10 _ 85 _ 5 _ 1 _ 31 12 57 _ _ _ 1 _ 21 _ 75 _ 2 _ _ - _ 1 27 21 21 53 _ 47 _ _ “ _ 25 _ _ " (9) 86 9 5 (9) 83 8 70 22 - _ 7 1 5 _ - 69 _ 23 - _ (9) 6 12 43 34 23 _ _ (9) 26 _ 66 5 3 _ _ - _ _ _ 48 _ 46 _ _ _ 6 _ 16 67 11 _ _ (9) 6 8 15 37 61 26 4 _ _ 42 _ - Plant workers Item All industries Manu facturing Public utilities Wholesale trade Office workers Retail trade Services All industries Manu facturing Public utilities Wholesale trade Retail trade 5 27 21 47 - 1 21 53 25 - (9) 8 52 4 35 - 6 15 30 41 8 " 5 1 - - (9) 6 15 30 41 8 ~ Finance Services A m ount of paid vacation after u — — Continued 30 years of service: 1 w e e k ______________________ __________ _________ 2 w e e k s ______________ ___ _________ __ ________ ___ Over 2 and under 3 weeks ________________________ 3 weeks _ _______________________________________ — 4 w e e k s ----------------------- ----------------— _ Over 4 and under 5 weeks __ ______________________ 5 w e e k s ____ ______________________________________ Over 5 and under 6 w e e k s _______ _______________ 6 w e e ks___ ____________ ___ __ ___ ______ — — Over 6 w e e k s __________ __ _____________________ (9) 3 1 15 30 1 39 2 5 3 3 2 11 32 1 39 1 7 5 6 4 2 75 9 5 - 5 24 28 7 36 - 16 60 23 - 4 13 36 20 12 6 “ 1 9 33 2 47 (9) 7 (9) 2 7 23 1 48 1 18 1 1 3 93 1 2 - M a x i m u m vacation available: 1 week __ ______________________________ _ 2 w e e k s ____ ___________ _____ _____ __ ___ ____ ____ Over 2 and under 3 w e e k s ____ ___________________ — 3 w e e k s ____________ *__— __________________ ______ 4 weeks __________________ _ __ ____________ ___ Over 4 and under 5 w e e k s ____ ___ _________________ 5 weeks ___ ___ ___ _______ ______ _____________ ____ Over 5 and under 6 we e k s _______ .__ ____ ______ ___ 6 weeks _____________ __ ____ _______________ __ Over 6 weeks _ _____ __ ___ __ _____ ____ (9) 3 1 15 30 1 38 2 6 4 3 2 11 32 37 1 9 6 6 4 2 75 9 5 “ 5 24 28 7 36 “ 16 60 23 “ 4 13 36 20 12 6 “ 1 9 32 (9) 43 (9) 6 8 2 7 23 1 47 1 15 4 1 3 93 1 2 “ See footnotes at end of tables. 27 21 47 " 21 53 25 “ - 8 49 25 17 Office workers Plant workers Item All industries Manu facturing Public utilities Wholesale trade Retail trade 100 100 100 100 100 Services All industries Manu facturing Public utilities Wholesale trade Retail trade Finance Services 100 100 100 Percent of workers All full-time workers_______________________________ 100 100 100 100 100 99 99 100 100 99 100 99 99 78 99 74 99 61 98 91 93 65 99 84 98 80 79 52 65 61 76 69 67 53 78 65 69 49 92 99 98 74 100 91 64 55 61 3 41 41 54 44 51 48 88 - 24 6 56 18 57 47 88 6 58 49 62 62 22 80 73 37 28 8 8 47 15 35 15 99 57 99 62 100 93 99 87 86 73 100 32 99 75 59 43 99 57 99 62 100 93 99 87 86 73 100 32 98 74 76 74 53 38 96 54 96 62 100 93 99 87 53 40 100 32 78 54 79 62 67 55 40 30 96 53 95 51 99 93 88 72 76 62 99 37 92 66 16 16 42 42 43 36 6 6 15 11 17 11 5 5 31 30 9 7 13 11 7 4 82 51 85 82 94 90 42 36 92 79 96 78 95 85 74 58 51 34 97 87 73 66 In establishments providing at least one of the benefits shown below 15__________________________ .---------- 98 100 100 100 100 82 Life insurance__________________________________________ Noncontributory plans________________________________ 97 80 100 84 100 62 91 82 97 90 76 64 Accidental death and dismemberment insurance___________ Noncontributory plans________________________________ 66 57 73 61 50 49 67 59 65 62 45 32 76 59 Sickness and accident insurance or sick leave or both 16______________________________________________ 75 71 89 83 94 48 96 Sickness and accident insurance_______________________ Noncontributory plans_____________________________ Sick leave (full pay and no waiting period)______________ Sick leave (partial pay or waiting period)______________ 46 40 42 8 55 45 37 2 34 34 30 49 59 55 66 - 36 30 71 - 18 18 36 2 57 48 72 9 Long-term disability insurance__________________________ Noncontributory plans________________________________ 30 18 31 18 64 37 17 17 2 2 17 8 53 24 Hospitalization insurance________________________________ Noncontributory plans________________________________ 96 78 100 80 100 73 100 89 94 91 69 47 Surgical insurance_______________________________________ Noncontributory plans________________________________ 95 77 99 79 100 73 100 89 94 91 Medical insurance_______________________________________ Noncontributory plans________________________________ 90 73 96 77 100 73 100 89 Major medical insurance________________________________ Noncontributory plans________________________________ 74 54 74 52 100 72 Dental insurance________________________________________ Noncontributory plans________________________________ 25 23 23 22 Retirement pension-------------------------------------------------------Noncontributory plans________________________________ 85 75 92 84 See footnotes at end of tables. 1 Footnotes A ll of these standard footnotes may not apply to this bulletin. 1 S ta n d a rd h o u r s r e f l e c t th e w ork w eek f o r w h ich e m p lo y e e s r e c e iv e t h e ir r e g u la r s t r a ig h t -t im e s a la r ie s (e x c lu s iv e o f pay f o r o v e r t im e at r e g u la r a n d /o r p r e m iu m r a t e s ), and th e ea rn in g s c o r r e s p o n d t o th e s e w e e k ly h o u r s . 2 T h e m e a n is c o m p u te d fo r ea ch jo b b y tota lin g th e e a r n in g s o f a ll w o r k e r s and d iv id in g b y th e n u m b e r o f w o r k e r s . T h e m ed ia n d e s ig n a t e s p o s itio n — h a lf o f th e e m p lo y e e s su r v e y e d r e c e iv e m o r e and h a lf r e c e iv e l e s s than th e ra te sh ow n . T h e m id d le ran ge is d efin ed b y tw o r a te s o f p a y ; a fo u r th o f the w o r k e r s e a rn le s s than the lo w e r o f th e s e r a te s and a fo u r t h e a r n m o r e than th e h ig h e r r a te . 3 E x c lu d e s p r e m iu m pa y f o r o v e r tim e and fo r w o rk on w e e k e n d s , h o lid a y s , and la te s h ifts . 4 T h e s e s a la r ie s r e la t e t o fo r m a lly e s ta b lis h e d m in im u m sta rtin g (h irin g ) r e g u la r s t r a ig h t -t im e s a la r ie s that a r e p a id f o r stan dard w ork w eek s. 5 E x c lu d e s w o r k e r s in s u b c le r ic a l jo b s su ch a s m e s s e n g e r . 6 Data a r e p r e s e n t e d f o r a ll stan dard w ork w e e k s c o m b in e d , and f o r th e m o s t c o m m o n sta n d a rd w o rk w e e k s r e p o r t e d . 7 In clu d e s a ll plan t w o r k e r s in esta b lis h m e n ts c u r r e n tly op e r a tin g la te s h ift s , and e s ta b lis h m e n ts w h ose fo r m a l p r o v is io n s c o v e r la te s h ift s , ev en th ou gh th e e s ta b lis h m e n ts w e r e n ot c u r r e n tly o p e r a tin g la te s h ifts . 8 L e s s than 0 .0 5 p e r c e n t . 9 L e s s than 0 .5 p e r c e n t . 10 F o r p u r p o s e s o f th is stu d y, pay fo r a Sunday in D e c e m b e r , n e g o tia te d in th e a u to m o b ile in d u s tr y , is n ot t r e a t e d as a p a id h o lid a y . 11 A l l c o m b in a tio n s o f fu ll and h a lf days that add to the sa m e am ount a r e c o m b in e d ; f o r e x a m p le , th e p r o p o r t io n o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g a to ta l o f 9 d a y s in c lu d e s th o s e w ith 9 fu ll days and n o h a lf d a y s , 8 fu ll days and 2 h a lf d a y s , 7 fu ll days and 4 h a lf d a y s , and s o on. P r o p o r t io n s th en w e r e c u m u la te d . 12 A C h r is t m a s —N ew Y e a r h olid a y p e r io d is an u n b rok en s e r ie s o f h o lid a y s w h ich in clu d e s C h r is tm a s E v e , C h r is tm a s D ay, N ew Y e a r 's E v e , and N ew Y e a r 's D ay. Such a h olid a y p e r io d is c o m m o n in the a u to m o b ile , a e r o s p a c e , and f a r m im p le m e n t in d u s tr ie s . 13 " F l o a t i n g " h o lid a y s v a r y fr o m y e a r to y e a r a c c o r d in g t o e m p lo y e r o r e m p lo y e e c h o ic e . 14 In clu d e s p a y m e n ts o th e r than "len g th o f t i m e , " su ch as p e r c e n ta g e o f annual e a r n in g s o r f la t -s u m p a y m e n ts , c o n v e r t e d to an e q u iv a le n t tim e b a s i s ; f o r e x a m p le , 2 p e r c e n t o f annual e a rn in g s w as c o n s id e r e d as 1 w e e k ’ s p a y. P e r io d s o f s e r v ic e a r e ch o s e n a r b it r a r ily and do n ot n e c e s s a r i l y r e f le c t in d iv id u a l p r o v is io n s f o r p r o g r e s s io n ; f o r e x a m p le , ch a n g e s in p r o p o r t io n s at 10 y e a r s in clu d e ch a n g es b etw een 5 an d 10 y e a r s . E s tim a t e s a r e cu m u la tiv e . T h u s, the p r o p o r t io n e lig ib le f o r at le a s t 3 w e e k s ' pay a ft e r 10 y e a r s in c lu d e s th o s e e lig ib le f o r at le a s t 3 w e e k s ' p a y a ft e r fe w e r y e a r s o f s e r v ic e . 15 E s tim a t e s lis t e d a ft e r ty p e o f b e n e fit a r e f o r a ll pla n s f o r w h ich at le a s t a p a rt o f th e c o s t is b o r n e b y th e e m p lo y e r . "N o n c o n trib u to r y p la n s " in c lu d e o n ly th o s e fin a n c e d e n tir e ly by the e m p lo y e r . E x clu d e d a r e le g a lly r e q u ir e d p la n s , su ch as w o r k m e n 's c o m p e n s a tio n , s o c ia l s e c u r it y , and r a ilr o a d r e t ir e m e n t . U n d u p lica te d t o t a l o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g s ick le a v e o r s ic k n e s s and a c c id e n t in s u r a n c e show n s e p a r a te ly b e lo w . S ick le a v e plans a r e lim it e d t o th o s e w h ich d e fin it e ly e s ta b lis h at le a s t the m in im u m n u m b e r o f d a y s ' pay that e a c h e m p lo y e e ca n e x p e c t . In fo r m a l s ic k le a v e a llo w a n c e s d e t e r m in e d on an in d iv id u a l b a s is a r e e x clu d e d . Appendix A Area wage and related benefits data are obtained by personal visits of Bureau field represent atives at 3-year intervals.12 In each of the intervening years, information on employment and occupational earnings is collected by a combination of personal- visit and maul questionnaire from establishments participating in the previous survey. In each of the 82* areas currently surveyed, data are obtained from representative estab lishments within six broad industry divisions: Manufacturing; transportation, communication, and other public utilities; wholesale trade; retail trade; finance, insurance, and real estate; and services. Major industry groups excluded from these studies are government operations and the construction and extractive industries. Establishments having fewer than a prescribed number of workers are omitted because of insufficient employment in the occupations studied. Separate tabulations are provided for each of the broad industry divisions which meet publication criteria. These surveys are conducted on a sample basis. The sampling procedures involve detailed stratification of all establishments within the scope of an individual area survey by industry and number of employees. From this stratified universe a probability sample is selected, with each establishment having a predetermined chance of selection. To obtain optimum accuracy at minimum cost, a greater proportion of large than small establishments is selected. When data are combined, each establishment is weighted according to its probability of selection, so that unbiased estimates are generated. For example, if one out of four establishments is selected, it is given a weight of four to represent itself plus three others. An alternate of the same original probability is chosen in the same industry-size classification if data are not available for the original sample member. If no suitable substitute is available, additional weight is assigned to a sample member that is similar to the missing unit. Occupations and Earnings Occupations selected for study are common to a variety of manufacturing and nonmanufacturing industries, and are of the following types: (1) Office clerical; (2) professional and technical; (3) maintenance and powerplant; and (4) custodial and material movement. Occupational classification is based on a u n i f o r m set of job descriptions designed to take account of interestablishment variation in duties within the same job. Occupations selected for study are listed and described in appendix B. Unless otherwise indicated, the earnings data following the job titles are for all industries combined. Earnings data for some of the occupations listed and described, or for some industry divisions within occupations, are not presented in the A-series tables, because either (1) employment in the occupation is too small to provide enough data to merit presentation, or (2) there is possibility of disclosure of individual establishment data. Separate men's and women’ s earnings data are not presented when the number of workers not identified by sex is 20 percent or more of the men or women identified in an occupation. Earnings data not shown separately for industry divisions are included in all industries combined data, where shown. Likewise, data are included in the overall classification when a sub classification of electronics technicians, secretaries, or truckdrivers is not shown or information to subclassify is not available. Occupational employment and earnings data are shown for full-time workers, i.e., those hired to work a regular weekly schedule. Earnings data exclude premium pay for overtime and for work on weekends, holidays, and late shifts. Nonproduction bonuses are excluded, but cost-of-living allowances and incentive bonuses are included. Weekly hours for office clerical and professional and technical occupations refer to the standard workweek (rounded to the nearest half hour) for which employeesreceive regular straight-time salaries (exclusive of pay for overtime at regular and/or premium rates). Average weekly earnings for these occupations are rounded to the nearest half dollar. These surveys measure the level of occupational earnings in an area at a particular time. Comparisons of individual occupational averages over time may not reflect expected wage changes. The averages for individual jobs are affected by changes in wages and employment patterns. For example, proportions of workers employed by high- or low-wage firms may change, or high-wage 1 Personal visits were on a 2-year cycle before July 1972. 2 Included in the 82 areas are 9 studies conducted by the Bureau under contract. These areas are Austin, T ex.; Binghamton, N .Y . —P a .; Fort Lauderdale—Hollywood and West Palm Beach—Boca Raton, F la .; Lexington—Fayette, K y .; Melbourne—Titusville—Cocoa, F la .; Norfolk—Virginia Beach—Portsmouth and Newport News—Hampton, V a .—N . C . ; Poughkeepsie—Kingston—Newburgh, N . Y . ; Raleigh—Durham, N. C . ; and Syracuse, N .Y . In addition, the Bureau conducts more limited area studies in approximately 70 areas at the request of the Employment Standards Administration of the U .S . Department of Labor. workers may advance to better jobs and be replaced by new workers at lower rates. Such shifts in employment could decrease an occupational average even though most establishments in an area increase wages during the year. Trends in earnings of occupational groups, shown in table A-7, are better indicators of wage trends than individual jobs within the groups. Average earnings reflect composite, areawide estimates. Industries and establishments differ in pay level and job staffing, and thus contribute differently to the estimates for each job. Pay averages may fail to reflect accurately the wage differential among jobs in individual establishments. Average pay levels for men and women in selected occupations should not be assumed to reflect differences in pay of the sexes within individual establishments. Factors which may contribute to differences include progression within established rate ranges, since only the rates paid incumbents are collected, and performance of specific duties within the general survey job descriptions. Job descriptions used to classify employees in these surveys usually are more generalized than those used in individual establishments and allow for minor differences among establishments in specific duties performed. Occupational employment estimates represent the total in all establishments within the scope of the study and not the number actually surveyed. Because occupational structures among establish ments differ, estimates of occupational employment obtained from the sample of establishments studied serve only to indicate the relative importance of the jobs studied. These differences in occupational structure do not affect materially the accuracy of the earnings data. Wage trends for selected occupational groups The percents of change in table A-7 relate to wage changes between the indicated dates. Annual rates of increase, where shown, reflect the amount of increase for 12 months when the time span between surveys was other than 12 months. Annual rates are based on the assumption that wages increased at a constant rate between surveys. Occupations used to compute wage trends are: Office clerical (men and women): Electronic data processing (men and women)— Continued Bookkeeping-machine operators, class B Computer systems analysts, classes A, Clerks, accounting, classes A and B B, and C Clerks, file, classes A, B, and C Clerks, order Industrial nurses (men and women): Clerks, payroll Keypunch operators, classes A and B Nurses, industrial (registered) Messengers Skilled maintenance (men): Secretaries Stenographers, general Carpenters Stenographers, senior Electricians Switchboard operators Machini sts Tabulating-machine operators, Mechanics class B Mechanics (automotive) Typists, classes A and B Painters Pipefitters Electronic data processing Tool and die makers (men and women): Unskilled plant (men): Computer operators, classes A, B, and C Computer programmers, classes A, B, Janitors, porters, and cleaners and C Laborers, material handling Percent changes for individual areas in the program are computed as follows: 1. Each occupation is assigned a weight based on its proportionate employment in the selected group of occupations in the base year. 2. These weights are used to compute group averages. Each occupation's average (mean) earnings is multiplied by its weight. The products are totaled to obtain a group average. 3. The ratio of group averages for 2 consecutive years is computed by dividing the average for the current year by the average for the earlier year. The results— expressed as a percent— less 100 is the percent change. Data on paid holidays are limited to holidays granted annually on a formal basis, which (1) are provided for in written form, or (2) are established by custom. (See table B-4.) Holidays ordinarily granted are included even though they may fall on a nonworkday and the worker is not granted another day off. The first part of the paid holidays table presents the number of whole and half holidays actually granted. The second part combines whole and half holidays to show total holiday time. Table B-4a reports the incidence of the most common paid holidays. The summary of vacation plans is a statistical measure of vacation provisions rather than a measure of the proportion of full-time workers actually receiving specific benefits. (See table B-5.) Provisions apply to all plant or office workers in an establishment regardless of length of service. Payments on other than a time basis are converted to a time period; for example, 2 percent of annual earnings are considered equivalent to 1 week's pay. Only basic plans are included. Estimates exclude vacation bonuses, vacation-savings plans, and "extended” or "sabbatical" benefits beyond basic plans. Such provisions are typical in the steel, aluminum, and can industries. Health, insurance, and pension plans for which the employer pays at least a part of the cost include those (1) underwritten by a commercial insurance company or nonprofit organization, (2) provided through a union fund, or (3) paid directly by the employer out of current operating funds or from a fund set aside for this purpose. (See table B-6.) An establishment is considered to have such a plan if the majority of employees are covered even though less than a majority participate under the plan because employees are required to contribute toward the cost. Excluded are legally required plans, such as workmen's compensation, social security, and railroad retirement. Sickness and accident insurance is limited to that type of insurance under which predetermined cash payments are made directly to the insured during temporary illness or accident disability. Information is presented for all such plans to which the employer contributes. However, in New York and New Jersey, which have enacted temporary disability insurance laws requiring employer contributions,4 plans are included only if the employer (1) contributes more than is legally required, or (2) provides the employee with benefits which exceed the requirements of the law. Tabulations of paid sick leave plans are limited to formal plans5 which provide full pay or a proportion of the worker's pay during absence from work because of illness. Separate tabulations are presented according to (1) plans which provide full pay and no waiting period, and (2) plans which provide either partied pay or a waiting period. In addition to the presentation of proportions of workers provided sickness and accident insurance or paid sick leave, an unduplicated total is shown of workers who receive either or both types of benefits. Long term disability insurance plans provide payments to totally disabled employees upon the expiration of their paid sick leave and/or sickness and accident insurance, or after a predetermined period of disability (typically 6 months). Payments are made until the end of the disability, a maximum age, or eligibility for retirement benefits. Full or partial payments are almost always reduced by social security, workmen's compensation, and private pensions benefits payable to the disabled employee. Major medical insurance plans protect employees from sickness and injury expenses beyond the coverage of basic hospitalization, medical, and surgical plans. Typical features of major medical plans are (1) a "deductible” (e.g., $50) paid by the insured before benefits begin; (2) a coinsurance feature requiring the insured to pay a portion (e.g., 20 percent) of certain expenses; and (3) stated dollar maximum benefits (e.g., $ 10,000 a year). Medical insurance provides complete or partial payment of doctors' fees. Dental insurance usually covers fillings, extractions, and X -ra y s. Excluded are plans which cover only oral surgery or accident damage. Retirement pension plans provide payments for the remainder of the worker's life. 3 A n establishment was considered as having a policy if it met either of the following conditions: (1) Operated late shifts at the time of the survey, or (2 ) had formal provisions covering late shifts. A n establishment was considered as having formal provisions if it (1 ) had operated late shifts during the 12 months before the survey, or (2) had provisions in written form to operate late shifts. 4 The temporary disability laws in California and Rhode Island do not require employer contributions. ® A n establishment is considered as having a formal plan if it established at least the minimum number of days sick leave available to each employee. Such a plan need not be written; but informal sick leave allowances, determined on an individual basis, are excluded. Establishment practices and supplementary wage provisions The B-series tables provide information on establishment practices and supplementary wage provisions for full-time plant and office workers. ’’ Plant workers” include working foremen and all nonsupervisory workers (including leadmen and trainees) engaged in nonoffice functions. Cafeteria workers and routemen are excluded from manufacturing, but included in nonmanufacturing industries. ’’ Office workers” include working supervisors and nonsupervisory workers performing clerical or related functions. Administrative, executive, professional, and part-time employees are excluded. Part-time employees are those hired to work a schedule calling regularly for fewer weekly hours than the establishment's schedule for full-time employees in the same general type of work. The determination is based on the employer's distinction between the two groups which may take into account not only differences in work schedules but differences in pay and benefits. Minimum entrance salaries for office workers relate only to the establishments visited. (See table B -l.) Because of the optimum sampling techniques used and the probability that large establishments are more likely than small establishments to have formal entrance rates above the subclerical level, the table is more representative of policies in medium and large establishments. Shift differential data are limited to full-time plant workers in manufacturing industries. (See table B-2.) This information is presented in terms of (1) establishment policy3 for total plant worker employment, and (2) effective practice for workers employed on the specified shift at the time of the survey. In establishments having varied differentials, the amount applying to a majority is used. In establishments having some late-shift hours paid at normal rates, a differential is recorded only if it applies to a majority of the shift hours. A second (evening) shift ends work at or near midnight. A third (night) shift starts work at or near midnight. The scheduled weekly hours and days of a majority of the first-shift workers in an establish ment are tabulated as applying to all full-time plant or office workers of that establishment. (See table B-3.) Scheduled weekly hours and days are those which a majority of full-time employees are expected to work for straight-time or overtime rates. Paid holidays; paid vacations; and health, insurance, and pension plans are treated statistically as applying to all full-time plant or office workers if a majority of such workers are eligible or may eventually qualify for the practices listed. (See tables B-4 through B-6.) Sums of individual items in tables B-2 through B-5 may not equal totals because of rounding. Workers in establishments Number of establishments Within scope of study employment Industry division 2 All establishments All divisions---------------------- -------------------- ments in scope of study _ Manufacturing_______________________________ Nonmanufacturing___________________________ Transportation, communication, and other public utilities 5___________________ Wholesale trade__________________________ Retail trade______________________________ Finance, insurance, and real estate6______ Services8________________________________ Large establishments All divisions------------------------------------------ 100 Manufacturing_______________________________ Nonmanufacturing_______________________ __ Transportation, communication, and other public utilities 5___________________ Wholesale trade__________________________ Retail trade______________________________ Finance, insurance, and real estate6______ Services8------------------------------------------------- 500 - 100 50 100 50 50 _ Within scope of study * Studied Total4 Studied Number Percent Full-time plant workers Full-time office workers Total4 250 363, 067 100 182,649 76, 374 187, 718 504 712 96 154 168, 607 194,460 46 54 103, 368 79,281 27,388 48, 986 75, 634 112, 084 60 174 93 149 236 23 34 23 32 42 43, 776 23, 315 38,212 46,548 42,609 12 6 11 13 12 24,903 14,273 22,254 (7) 17, 518 8,092 5, 064 1, 911 28, 809 5, 110 38,225 9, 324 21, 558 25,448 17, 529 152 87 205,471 100 91,255 50, 624 157,758 81 71 38 49 95,472 109, 999 46 54 52,685 38, 570 18, 879 31, 745 62, 944 94, 814 14 6 18 28 5 12 6 12 15 4 37,434 5,289 23, 648 31,843 11,785 18 3 12 15 6 19,659 2, 918 13,454 7, 586 1, 648 1,418 19, 168 1,925 36,262 5,289 19,469 22, 534 11,260 1,216 - 500 500 500 500 500 - 2,539 1 The Newark Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area, as defined by the Office of Management and Budget through February 1974, consists of Essex, Morris, Somerset, and Union Counties. The"workers within scope of study” estimates shown in this table provide a reasonably accurate description of the size and composition of the labor force included in thesurvey.Estimates are not intended, however, for comparison with other employment indexes to measure employment trends or levels since (1) planning of wage surveys requiresestablishment datacompiledconsiderably in advance of the payroll period studied, and (2) small establishments are excluded from the scope of the survey. 2 The 1967 edition of the Standard Industrial Classification Manual was used to classify establishments by industry division. 3 Includes all establishments with total employment at or above the minimum limitation. All outlets (within the area) of companies in industries such as trade, finance, auto repair service, and motion picture theaters are considered as 1 establishment. 4 Includes executive, professional, part-time, and other workers excluded from the separate plant and office categories. 5 Abbreviated to "public utilities" in the A- and B-series tables. Taxicabs and services incidental to water transportation were excluded. 6 Abbreviated to "finance" in the A- and B-series tables. 7 Estimate relates to real estate establishments only. Workers from the entire industry division are represented in the A-series tables, but from the real estate portion only in "all industry" estimates in the B-series tables. 8 Hotels and motels; laundries and other personal services; business services; automobile repair, rental, and parking; motion pictures; nonprofit membership organizations (excluding religious and charitable organizations); and engineering and architectural services. Labor-management agreement coverage Industrial composition in manufacturing Almost one-half of all workers within scope of the survey in the Newark area were employed in manufacturing firms. The following presents the major industry groups and specific industries as a percent of all manufacturing: Industry groups Chemicals and allied products __ 2 5 Electrical equipment and supplies_____________________ 20 Machinery, except electrical__ 10 Fabricated metal products____ 8 Food and kindred products____ 5 Specific industries Drugs _______________________ 14 Industrial chemicals__________ 5 Electric lighting and wiring equipment____________ 5 This information is based on estimates of total employment derived from universe materials compiled before actual survey. Proportions xn various industry divisions may differ from proportions based on the results of the survey as shown i s the ;.-pmdix table. The following tabulation shows the percent of full-time plant and office workers employed in establishments in which a union contract or contracts covered a majority of the workers in the respective categories, Newark, N.J., January 1975: Plant workers Office workers All industries________________ 74 15 Manufacturing________________ 78 7 Public utilities_______________ 100 89 Wholesale trade______________ 57 10 Retail trade__________________ 62 5 Services_____________________ 43 11 An establishment is considered to have a contract covering all plant or office workers if a majority of such workers are covered by a labor-management agreement. Therefore, all other plant or office workers are employed in establishments that either do not have labor-management contracts in effect, or have contracts that apply to fewer than half of their plant or office workers. Estimates are not necessarily representative of the extent to which all workers in the area may be covered by the provisions of labor-management agreements, because small establishments are excluded and the industrial scope of the survey is limited. Appendix B. Occupational Descriptions The primary purpose of preparing job descriptions for the Bureau's wage surveys is to assist its field staff in classifying into appropriate occupations workers who are employed under a variety of payroll titles and different work arrangements from establishment to establishment and from area to area. This permits the grouping of occupational wage rates representing comparable job content. Because of this emphasis on interestablishment and interarea comparability of occupational content, the Bureau's job descriptions may differ significantly from those in use in individual establishments or those prepared for other purposes. In applying these job descriptions, the Bureau's field economists are instructed to exclude working supervisors; apprentices; learners; beginners; trainees; and handicapped, part-time, temporary, and probationary workers. OFFICE BILLER, MACHINE CLERKS, ACCOUNTING Prepares statements, bills, and invoices on a machine other than an ordinary or electromatic typewriter. May also keep records as to billings or shipping charges or perform other clerical work incidental to billing operations. For wage study purposes, billers, machine, are classified by type of machine, as follows: Performs one or more accounting clerical tasks such as posting to registers and ledgers; reconciling bank accounts; verifying the internal consistency, completeness, and mathematical accuracy of accounting documents; assigning prescribed accounting distribution codes; examining and verifying for clerical accuracy various types of reports, lists, calculations, posting, etc.; or preparing simple or assisting in preparing more complicated journal vouchers. May work in either a manual or automated accounting system. Biller, machine (billing machine). Uses a special billing machine (combination typing and adding machine) to prepare bills and invoices from customers' purchase orders, internally prepared orders, shipping memorandums, etc. Usually involves application of predetermined discounts and shipping charges and entry of necessary extensions, which may or may not be computed on the billing machine, and totals which are automatically accumulated by machine. The operation usually involves a large number of carbon copies of the bill being prepared and is often done on a fanfold machine. Biller, machine (bookkeeping machine). Uses a bookkeeping machine (with or without a typewriter keyboard) to prepare customers' bills as part of the accounts receivable operation. Generally involves the simultaneous entry of figures on customers' ledger record. The machine automatically accumulates figures on a number of vertical columns and computes and usually prints automatically the debit or credit balances. Does not involve a knowledge of bookkeeping. Works from uniform and standard types of sales and credit slips. BOOKKEEPING-MACHINE OPERATOR Operates a bookkeeping machine (with or without a typewriter keyboard) to keep a record of business transactions. Class A. Keeps a set of records requiring a knowledge of and experience in basic bookkeeping principles, and familiarity with the structure of the particular accounting system used. Determines proper records and distribution of debit and credit items to be used in each phase of the work. May prepare consolidated reports, balance sheets, and other records by hand. Class B. Keeps a record of one or more phases or sections of a set of records usually requiring little knowledge of basic bookkeeping. Phases or sections include accounts payable, payroll, customers' accounts (not including a simple type of billing described under biller, machine), cost distribution, expense distribution, inventory control, etc. May check or assist in preparation of trial balances and prepare control sheets for the accounting department. Revised occupational descriptions for switchboard operator; switchboard operator-re ceptionist; machine-tool operator, toolroom; and tool and die maker are being introduced this year. They are the result of the Bureau's policy of periodically reviewing area wage survey occupational descriptions in order to take into account technological developments and to clarify descriptions so that they are more readily understood and uniformly interpreted. Even though the revised descriptions reflect basically the same occupations as previously defined, some reporting changes may occur because of the revisions. The new single level description for switchboard operator is the equivalent of the two levels previously defined. The work requires a knowledge of clerical methods and office practices and procedures which relates to the clerical processing and recording of transactions and accounting information. With experience, the worker typically becomes familiar with the bookkeeping and accounting terms and procedures used in the assigned work, but is not required to have a knowledge of the formal principles of bookkeeping and accounting. Positions are classified into levels on the basis of the following definitions. Glass A. Under general supervision, performs accounting clerical operations which require the application of experience and judgment, for example, clerically processing complicated or nonrepetitive accounting transactions, selecting among a substantial variety of prescribed accounting codes and classifications, or tracing transactions though previous accounting actions to determine source of discrepancies. May be assisted by one or more class B accounting clerks. Glass B. Under close supervision, following detailed instructions and standardized procedures, performs one or more routine accounting clerical operations, such as posting to ledgers, cards, or worksheets where identification of items and locations of postings are clearly indicated; checking accuracy and completeness of standardized and repetitive records or accounting documents; and coding documents using a few prescribed accounting codes. CLERK, FILE Files, classifies, and retrieves material in an established filing system. May perform clerical and manual tasks required to maintain files. Positions are classified into levels on the basis of the following definitions. Class A. Classifies and indexes file material such as correspondence, reports, technical documents, etc., in an established filing system containing a number of varied subject matter files. May also file this material. May keep records of various types in conjunction with the files. May lead a small group of lower level file clerks. Listed below are stereotypes in the titles: revised occupational titles introduced this year to eliminate Revised title Former title Drafter Dr after-tracer Boiler tender Draftsman Draftsman-tracer Fireman, stationary boiler sex SECRETARY— Continued Class B. Sorts, codes, and files unclassified material by simple (subject matter) headings or partly classified material by finer subheadings. Prepares simple .related index imd cross-reference aids. As requested, locates clearly identified material in files and forwards material. May perform related clerical tasks required to maintain and service files. Class C. Performs routine filing of material that has already been classified or which is easily classified in a simple serial classification system (e.g., alphabetical, chronological, or numerical). As requested, locates readily available material in files and forwards material; and may fill out withdrawal charge. May perform simple clerical and manual tasks required to maintain and service files. CLERK, ORDER Receives customers' orders for material or merchandise by mail, phone, or personally. Duties involve any combination of the following: Quoting prices to customers; making out an order sheet listing the items to make up the order; checking prices and quantities of items on order sheet; and distributing order sheets to respective departments to be filled. May check with credit department to determine credit rating of customer, acknowledge receipt of orders from customers, follow up orders to see that they have been filled, keep file of orders received, and check shipping invoices with original orders. CLERK, PAYROLL Computes wages of company employees and enters the necessary data on the payroll sheets. Duties involves Calculating workers? earnings based on time or production records; and posting calculated data on payroll sheet, showing information such as worker's name, wdrking days, time, rate, deductions for insurance, and total wages due. May make out paychecks and assist paymaster in making up and distributing pay envelopes. May use a calculating machine. KEYPUNCH OPERATOR Operates a keypunch machine to record or verify alphabetic and/or numeric data on tabulating cards or on tape. Positions are classified into levels on the basis of the following definitions. Class A. Work requires the application of experience and judgment in selecting procedures to be followed and in searching for, interpreting, selecting, or coding items to be keypunched from a variety of source documents. On occasion may also perform some routine keypunch work. May train inexperienced keypunch operators. Class B. Work is routine and repetitive. Under close supervision or following specific procedures or instructions, works from various standardized source documents which have been coded, and follows specified procedures which have been prescribed in detail and require little or no selecting, coding, or interpreting of data to be recorded. Refers to supervisor problems arising from erroneous items or codes or missing information. MESSENGER •Exclusions Not all positions that are titled "secretary" possess the above characteristics. positions which are excluded from the definition are as follows: a. Examples of Positions which do not meet the "personal" secretary concept described above; b. Stenographers not fully trained in secretarial type duties; c. Stenographers serving as office assistants to a group of professional, technical, or managerial persons; d. Secretary positions in which the duties are either substantially more routine or sub stantially more complex and responsible than those characterized in the definition; e. Assistant type positions which involve more difficult or more responsible technical, administrative, supervisory, or specialized clerical duties which are not typical of secretarial work. NOTE: The term "corporate officer," used in the level definitions following, refers to those officials who have a significant corporate-wide policymaking role with regard to major company activities. The title "vice president," though normally indicative of this role, does not in all cases identify such positions. Vice presidents whose primary responsibility is to act personally on individual cases or transactions (e.g., approve or deny individual loan or credit actions; administer individual trust accounts; directly supervise a clerical staff) are not considered to be "corporate officers" for purposes of applying the following level definitions. Class A 1. Secretary to the chairman of the board or president of a company that employs, in all, over 100 but fewer than 5, 000 persons; or 2. Secretary to a corporate officer (other than the chairman of the board or president) of a company that employs, in all, over 5, 000 but fewer than 25, 000 persons; or 3. Secretary to the head, immediately below the corporate officer level, of a major segment or subsidiary of a company that employs, in all, over 25,000 persons. Class B 1. Secretary to the chairman of the board or president of a company that employs, in all, fewer than 100 persons; or 2. Secretary to a corporate officer (other than the chairman of the board or president) of a company that employs, in all, over 100 but fewer than 5,000 persons; or 3. Secretary to the head, immediately below the officer level, over either a major corporate wide functional activity (e.g., marketing, research, operations, industrial relations, etc.) or a major geographic or organizational segment (e.g., a regional headquarters; a major division) of a company that employs, in all, over 5,000 but fewer than 25,000 employees; or Performs various routine duties such as running errands, operating minor office machines such as sealers or mailers, opening and distributing mail, and other minor clerical work. Exclude positions that require operation of a motor vehicle as a significant duty. 4. Secretary to the head of an individual plant, factory, etc. (or other equivalent level of official) that employs, in all, over 5,000 persons; or SECRETARY 5. Secretary to the head of a large and important organizational segment (e.g., a middle management supervisor of an organizational segment often involving as many as several hundred persons) or a company that employs, in all, over 25,000 persons. Assigned as personal secretary, normally to one individual. Maintains a close and highly responsive relationship to the day-to-day work of the supervisor. Works fairly independently receiving a minimum of detailed supervision and guidance. Performs varied clerical and secretarial duties, usually including most of the following: a. Receives telephone calls, personal callers, and incoming mail, answers routine inquires, and routes technical inquiries to the proper persons; b. Establishes, maintains, and revises the supervisor's files; Class C 1. Secretary to an executive or managerial person whose responsibility is not equivalent to one of the specific level situations in the definition for class B, but whose organizational unit normally numbers at least several dozen employees and is usually divided into organizational segments which are often, in turn, further subdivided. In some companies, this level includes a wide range of organizational echelons; in others, only one or two; <>r 2. Secretary to the head of an individual plant, factory, etc. (or other equivalent level of official) that employs, in all, fewer than 5, 000 persons. c. Maintains the supervisor's calendar and makes appointments as instructed; d. Relays messages from supervisor to subordinates; e. Reviews correspondence, memorandums, and reports prepared by others for the super visor's signature to assure procedural and typographic accuracy; f. Performs stenographic and typing work. 1. Secretary to the supervisor or head of a small organizational unit (e.g., fewer than about 25 or 30 persons); or May also perform other clerical and secretarial task .4 of comparable nature and difficulty. The work typically requires knowledge of office routine and understanding of the organization, programs, and procedures related to the work of the supervisor. 2. Secretary to a nonsupervisory staff specialist, professional employee, administrative officer, or assistant, skilled technician or expert. (NOTE: Many companies assign stenographers, rather than secretaries as described above, to this level of supervisory or nonsupervisory worker.) Class D STENOGRAPHER TABULATING-MACHINE OPERATOR (Electric Accounting Machine Operator) Primary duty is to take dictation using short) and, and to transcribe the dictation. May also type from written copy. May operate from a stenographic pool. May occasionally transcribe from voice recordings (if primary duty is transcribing from recordings, see Transcribing-Machine Operator, General). Operates one or a variety of machines such as the tabulator, calculator, collator, interpreter, sorter, reproducing punch, etc. Excluded from this definition are working supervisors. Also excluded are operators of electronic digital computers, even though they may also operate EAM equipment. Positions are classified into levels on the basis of the following definitions. Class A. Performs complete reporting and tabulating assignments including devising difficult control panel wiring under general supervision. Assignments typically involve a variety of long and complex reports which often are irregular or nonrecurring, requiring some planning of the nature and sequencing of operations, and the use of a variety of machines. Is typically involved in training new operators in machine operations or training lower level operators in wiring from diagrams and in the operating sequences of long and complex reports-. Does not include positions in which wiring responsibility is limited to selection and insertion of prewired boards. NOTE: This job is distinguished from that of a secretary in that a secretary normally works in a confidential relationship with only one manager or executive and performs more responsible and discretionary tasks as described in the secretary job definition. Stenographer, General Dictation involves a normal routine vocabulary. or perform other relatively routine clerical tasks. May maintain files, keep simple records, Stenographer, Senior Dictation involves a varied technical or specialized vocabulary such as in legal briefs or reports on scientific research. May also set up and maintain files, keep records, etc. OR Performs stenographic duties requiring significantly greater independence and responsibility than stenographer, general, as evidenced by the following: Work requires a high degree of stenographic speed and accuracy; a thorough working knowledge of general business and office procedure; and of the specific business operations, organisation, policies, procedures, files, workflow, etc. Uses this knowledge in performing stenographic duties and responsible clerical tasks such as maintaining followup files; assembling material for reports, memorandums, and letters; composing simple letters from general instructions; reading and routing incoming mail; and answering routine questions, etc. SWITCHBOARD' OPERATOR Operates a telephone switchboard or console used with a private branch exchange (PBX) system to relay incoming, outgoing, and intra-system calls. May provide information to callers, record and transmit messages, keep record of calls placed and toll charges. Besides operating a telephone switchboard or console, may also type or perform routine clerical work (typing or routine clerical work may occupy the major portion of the worker’ s time, and is usually performed while at the switchboard or console). Chief or lead operators in establishments employing more than one operator are excluded. For an operator who also acts as a receptionist, see Switchboard OperatorReceptionist. SWITCHBOARD OPERATOR-RECEPTIONIST At a single-position telephone switchboard or console, acts both as an operator— see Switch board Operator— and as a receptionist. Receptionist's work involves such duties as greeting visitors; determining nature of visitor's business and providing appropriate information; referring visitor to appropriate person in the organization, or contacting that person by telephone and arranging an appointment; keeping a log of visitors. Class B. Performs work according to established procedures and under specific instructions. Assignments typically involve complete but routine and recurring reports or parts of larger and more complex reports. Operates more difficult tabulating or electrical accounting machines such as the tabulator and calculator, in addition to the simpler machines used by class C operators. May be required to do some wiring from diagrams. May train new employees in basic machine operations. Class C. Under specific instructions, operates simple tabulating or electrical accounting machines such as the sorter, interpreter, reproducing punch, collator, etc. Assignments typically involve portions of a work unit, for example, individual sorting or collating runs, or repetitive operations. May perform simple wiring from diagrams, and do some filing work. TRANSCRIBING.-MACHINE OPERATOR, GENERAL Primary duty is to transcribe dictation involving a normal routine vocabulary from transcribing-machine records. May also type from written copy and do simple clerical work. Workers transcribing dictation involving a varied technical or specialized vocabulary such as legal briefs or reports on scientific research are not included. A worker who takes dictation in shorthand or by Stenotype or similar machine is classified as a stenographer. TYPIST Uses a typewriter to znake copies of various materials or to make out bills after calculations have been made by another person. May include typing of stencils, mats, or similar materials for use in duplicating processes. May do clerical work involving little special training, such as keeping simple records, filing records and reports, or sorting and distributing incoming mail. Class A. Performs one or more of the following: Typing material in final form when it involves combining material from severed sources; or responsibility for correct spelling, syllabication, punctuation, etc., of technical or unusual words or foreign language material; or planning layout and typing of complicated statistical tables to maintain uniformity and balance in spacing. May type routine form letters, varying details to suit circumstances. Class B. Performs one or more of the following: Copy typing from rough or clear drafts; or routine typing of forms, insurance policies, etc; or setting up simple standard tabulations; or copying more complex tables already set up and spaced properly. PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL COMPUTER OPERATOR COMPUTER OPERATOR— Continued Monitors and operates the control console of a digital computer to process data cccording to operating instructions, usually prepared by a programmer. Work includes most of the following: Studies instructions to determine equipment setup and operations; loads equipment with required items (tape reels, cards, etc.); switches necessary auxiliary equipment into circuit, and starts and operates computer; makes adjustments to computer to correct operating problems and meet special conditions; reviews errors made during operation and determines cause or refers problem to supervisor or programmer; and maintains operating records. May test and assist in correcting program. Class B. Operates independently, or under only general direction, a computer running programs with most of the following characteristics: Most of the programs are established production runs, typically run on a regularly recurring basis; there is little or no testing of new programs required; alternate programs are provided in case original program needs major change or cannot be corrected within a reasonably time. In common error situations, diagnoses cause and takes corrective action. This usually involves applying previously programmed corrective steps, or using standard correction techniques. OR For wage study purposes, computer operators are classified as follows: Class A. Operates independently, or under only general direction, a computer running programs with most of the following characteristics: New programs are frequently tested and introduced; scheduling requirements are of critical importance to minimize downtime; the programs are of complex design so that identification of error source often requires a working knowledge of the total program, and alternate programs may not be available. May give direction and guidance to lower level operators. Operates under direct supervision a computer running programs or segments of programs with the characteristics described for class A. May assist a higher level operator by independently performing less difficult tasks assigned, and performing difficult tasks following detailed instructions and with frequent review of operations performed. Class C. Works on routine programs under close supervision. Is expected to develop working knowledge of the computer equipment used and ability to detect problems involved in running routine programs. Usually has received some formal training in computer operation. May assist higher level operator on complex programs. Converts statements of business problems, typically prepared by a systems analyst, into a sequence of detailed instructions which are required to solve the problems by automatic data processing equipment. Working from charts or diagrams, the programmer develops the precise instructions which, when entered into the computer system in coded language, cause the manipulation of data to achieve desired results. Work involves most of the following: Applies knowledge of computer capabilities, mathematics, logic employed by computers, and particular subject matter involved to analyze charts and diagrams of the problem to be programmed; develops sequence of program steps; writes detailed flow charts to show order in which data will be processed; converts these charts to coded instructions for machine to follow; tests and corrects programs; prepares instructions for operating personnel during production run; analyzes, reviews, and alters programs to increase operating efficiency or adapt to new requirements; maintains records of program development and revisions. (NOTE: Workers performing both systems analysis and programming should be classified as systems analysts if this is the skill used to determine their pay.) Does not include employees primarily responsible for the management or supervision of other electronic data processing employees, or programmers primarily concerned with scientific and/or engineering problems. For wage study purposes, programmers are classified as follows: Class A. Works independently or under only general direction on complex problems which require competence in all phases of programming concepts and practices. Working from diagrams and charts which identify the nature of desired results, major processing steps to be accomplished, and the relationships between various steps of the problem solving routine; plans the full range of programming actions needed to efficiently utilize the computer system in , achieving desired end products. At this level, programming is difficult because computer equipment must be organized to produce several interrelated but diverse products from numerous and diverse data elements. A wide variety and extensive number of internal processing actions must occur. This requires such actions as development of common operations which can be reused, establishment of linkage points between operations, adjustments to data when program requirements exceed computer storage capacity, and substantial manipulation and resequencing of data elements to form a highly integrated program. May provide functional direction to lower level programmers who are assigned to assist. Class B. Works independently or under only general direction on relatively Simple programs, or on simple segments of complex programs. Programs (or segments) usually process information to produce data in two or three varied sequences or formats. Reports and listings are produced by refining, adapting, arraying, or making minor additions to or deletions from input data which are readily available. While numerous records may be processed, the data have been refined in prior actions so that the accuracy and sequencing of data can be tested by using a few routine checks. Typically, the program deals with routine record-keeping type operations. OR Works on complex programs (as described for class A) under close direction of a higher level programmer or supervisor. May assist higher level programmer by independently performing less difficult tasks assigned, and performing more difficult tasks under fairly close direction. May guide or instruct lower level programmers. Class C. Makes practical applications of programming practices and concepts usually learned in formal training courses. Assignments are designed to develop competence in the application of standard procedures to routine problems. Receives close supervision on new aspects of assignments; and work is reviewed to verify its accuracy and conformance with required procedures. COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYST, BUSINESS Analyzes business problems to formulate procedures for solving them by use of electronic data processing equipment. Develops a complete description of all specifications needed to enable programmers to prepare required digital computer programs. Work involves most of the following: Analyzes subject-matter operations to be automated and identifies conditions and criteria required to achieve satisfactory results; specifies number and types of records, files, and documents to be used; outlines actions to be performed by personnel and computers in sufficient detail for presentation to management and for programming (typically this involves p r e p a r a t i o n of work and data flow charts); coordinates the development of test problems and participates in trial runs of new and revised systems; and recpmmends equipment changes to obtain more effective overall operations. (NOTE: Workers performing both systems analysis and programming should be classified as systems analysts if this is the skill used to determine their pay.) Does not include employees primarily responsible for the management or supervision of other electronic data processing employees, or systems analysts primarily concerned with scientific or engineering problems. For wage study purposes, systems analysts are classified as follows: Class A. Works independently or under only general direction on complex problems involving all phases of system analysis. Problems are complex because of diverse sources of input data and multiple-use requirements of output data. (For .example, develops an integrated production scheduling, inventory control, cost analysis, and sales analysis record in which every item of each type is automatically processed through the full system of records and appropriate followup actions are initiated by the computer.) Confers with persons concerned to determine the data processing problems and advises subject-matter personnel on the implications of new or revised systems of data processing operations. Makes recommendations, if needed, for approval of major systems installations or changes and for obtaining equipment. May provide functional direction to lower level systems analysts who are assigned to assist. Class_B. Works independently or under only general direction on problems that are relatively uncomplicated to analyze, plan, program, and operate. Problems are of limited complexity because sources of input data are homogeneous and the output data are closely related. (For example, develops systems for maintaining depositor accounts in a bank, maintaining accounts receivable in a retail establishment, or maintaining inventory accounts in a manufacturing or wholesale establishment.) Confers with persons concerned to determine the data processing problems and advises subjectmatter personnel on the implications of the data processing systems to be applied. OR Works on a segment of a complex data processing scheme or system, as described for class A. Works independently on routine assignments and receives instruction and guidance on complex assignments. Work is reviewed for accuracy of judgment, compliance with instructions, and to insure proper alignment with the overall system. Class C. Works under immediate supervision, carrying out analyses as assigned, usually of a single activity. Assignments are designed to develop and expand practical experience in the application of procedures and skills required for systems analysis work. For example, may assist a higher level systems analyst by preparing the detailed specifications required by programmers from information developed by the higher level analyst. DRAFTER Class A. Plans the graphic presentation of complex items having distinctive design features that differ significantly from established drafting precedents. Works in close support with the design originator, and may recommend minor design changes. Analyzes the effect of each change on the details of form, function, and positional relationships of components and parts. Works with a minimum of supervisory assistance. Completed work is reviewed by design originator for consistency with prior engineering determinations. May either prepare drawings, or direct their preparation by lower level drafters. Class B. Performs nonroutine and complex drafting assignments that require the application of most of the standardized drawing techniques regularly used. Duties typically involve such work as: Prepares working drawings of subassemblies with irregular shapes, multiple functions, and precise positional relationships between components; prepares architectural drawings for construction of a building including detail drawings of foundations, wall sections, floor plans, and roof. Uses accepted formulas and manuals in making necessary computations to determine quantities of materials to be used, load capacities, strengths, stresses, etc. Receives initial instructions, requirements, and advice from supervisor. Completed work is checked for technical adequacy. C lassic. Prepares detail drawings of single units or parts for engineering, construction, manufacturing, or repair purposes. Types of drawings prepared include isometric projections (depicting three dimensions in accurate scale) and sectional views to clarify positioning of components and convey needed information. Consolidates details from a number of sources and adjusts or transposes scale as required. Suggested methods of approach, applicable precedents, and advice on source materials are given with initial assignments. Instructions are less complete when assignments recur. Work may be spot-checked during progress. DRAFTER-TRACER Copies plans and drawings prepared by others by placing tracing cloth or paper over drawings and tracing with pen or pencil. (Does not include tracing limited to plans primarily consisting of straight lines and a large scale not requiring close delineation.) AND/OR Prepares simple or repetitive drawings of easily visualized items. Work is closely supervised during progress. Works on various types of electronic equipment and related devices by performing one or a combination of the following: Installing, maintaining, repairing, overhauling, troubleshooting, modifying, constructing, and testing. Work requires practical application of technical knowledge of electronics principles, ability to determine malfunctions, and skill to put equipment in required operating condition. The equipment— consisting of either many different kinds of circuits or multiple repetition of the same kind of circuit— includes, but is not limited to, the following: (a) Electronic transmitting and receiving equipment (e.g., radar, radio, television, telephone, sonar, navigational aids), (b) digital and analog computers, and (c) industrial and medical measuring and controlling equipment. This classification excludes repairmen of such standard electronic equipment as common office machines and household radio and television sets; production assemblers and testers; workers whose primary duty is servicing electronic test instruments; technicians who have administrative or supervisory responsibility; and drafters, designers, and professional engineers. Positions are classified into levels on the basis of the following definitions. Class A. Applies advanced technical knowledge to solve unusually complex problems (i.e., those that typically cannot be solved solely by reference to manufacturers' manuals or similar documents) in working on electronic equipment. Examples of such problems include location and density of circuitry, electro-magnetic radiation, isolating malfunctions, and frequent engineering changes. Work involves: A detailed understanding of the interrelationships of circuits; exercising independent judgment in performing such tasks as making circuit analyses, calculating wave forms, tracing relationships in signal flow; and regularly using complex test instruments' (e.g., dual trace oscilloscopes, Q-m eters, deviation meters, pulse generators). Work may be reviewed by supervisor (frequently an engineer or designer) for general compliance with accepted practices. May provide technical guidance to lower level technicians. Class B. Applies comprehensive technical knowledge to solve complex problems (i.e., those that. typically can be solved solely by properly interpreting manufacturers1 manuals or similar documents) in working on electronic equipment. Work involves: A familiarity with the interrelation ships of circuits; and judgment in determining work sequence and in selecting tools and testing instruments, usually less complex than those used by the class A technician. Receives technical guidance, as require.d, from supervisor or higher level technician, and work is reviewed for specific compliance with accepted practices and work assignments. May provide technical guidance to lower level technicians. Class C. Applies working technical knowledge to perform simple or routine tasks in working on electronic equipment, following detailed instructions which cover virtually all procedures. Work typically involves such tasks as: Assisting higher level technicians by performing such activities as replacing components, wiring circuits, and taking test readings; repairing simple electronic equipment; and using tools and common test instruments (e.g., multimeters, audio signal generators, tube testers, oscilloscopes). Is not required to be familiar with the interrelationships of circuits. This knowledge, however, may be acquired through assignments designed to increase competence (including classroom training) so that worker can advance to higher level technician. Receives technical guidance, as required, from supervisor or higher level technician. Work is typically spot checked, but is given detailed review when new or advanced assignments are involved. NURSE, INDUSTRIAL (Registered) A registered nurse who gives nursing service under general medical direction to ill or injured employees or other persons who become ill or suffer an accident on the premises of a factory or other establishment. Duties involve a combination of the following: Giving first aid to the ill or injured; attending to subsequent dressing of employees' injuries; keeping records of patients treated; preparing accideiit reports for compensation or other purposes; assisting in physical examinations and health evaluations of applicants and employees; and planning and carrying out programs involving health education, accident prevention, evaluation of plant environment, or other activities affecting the health, welfare, and safety of all personnel. Nursing supervisors or head nurses in establishments employing more than one nurse are excluded. MAINTENANCE AND POWERPLANT BOILER TENDER HELPER, MAINTENANCE TRADES Fires stationary boilers to furnish the establishment in which employed with heat, power, or steam. Feeds fuels to fire by hand or operates a mechanical stoker, gas, or oil burner; and checks water and safety valves. May clean, oil, or assist in repairing boilerroom equipment. Assists one or more workers in the skilled maintenance trades, by performing specific or general duties of lesser skill, such as keeping a worker supplied with materials and tools; cleaning working area, machine, and equipment; assisting journeyman by holding materials or tools; and performing other unskilled tasks as directed by journeyman. The kind of work the helper is permitted to perform varies from trade to trade: In some trades the helper is confined to supplying, lifting, and holding materials and tools, and cleaning working areas; and in others he is permitted to perform specialized machine operations, or parts of a trade that are also performed by workers on a full-time basis. CARPENTER, MAINTENANCE Performs the carpentry duties necessary to construct and maintain in good repair building woodwork and equipment such as bins, cribs, counters, benches, partitions, doors, floors, stairs, casings, and trim made of wood in an establishment. Work involves most of the following: Planning and laying out of work from blueprints, drawings, models, or verbal instructions; using a variety of carpenter's handtools, portable power tools, and standard measuring instruments; making standard shop computations relating to dimensions of work; and selecting materials necessary for the work. In general, the work of the maintenance carpenter requires rounded training and experience usually acquired through a formal apprenticeship or equivalent training and experience. ELECTRICIAN, MAINTENANCE Performs a variety of electrical trade functions such as the installation, maintenance, or repair of equipment for the generation, distribution, or utilization of electric energy in an establishment. Work involves most of the following: Installing or repairing any of a variety of electrical equipment such as generators, transformers, switchboards, controllers, circuit breakers, motors, heating units, conduit systems, or other transmission equipment; working from blueprints, drawings, layouts, or other specifications; locating and diagnosing trouble in the electrical system or equipment; working standard computations relating to load requirements of wiring or electrical equipment; and using a variety of electrician's handtools and measuring and testing instruments. In general, the work of the maintenance electrician requires rounded training and experience usually acquired through a formal apprenticeship or equivalent training and experience. ENGINEER, STATIONARY Operates and maintains and may also supervise the operation of stationary engines and equipment (mechanical or electrical) to supply the establishment in which employed with power, heat, refrigeration, or air-conditioning. Work involves: Operating and maintaining equipment such as steam engines, air compressors, generators, motors, turbines, ventilating and refrigerating equipment, steam boilers and boiler-fed water pumps; making equipment repairs; and keeping a record of operation of machinery, temperature, and fuel consumption. May also supervise these operations. Head or chief engineers in establishments employing more than one engineer are excluded. MACHINE-TOOL OPERATOR, TOOLROOM Specializes in operating one or more than one type of machine tool (e.g., jig borer, grinding machine, engine lathe, milling machine) to machine metal for use in making or maintaining jigs, fixtures, cutting tools, gauges, or metal dies or molds used in shaping or forming metal or nonmetallic material (e.g., plastic, plaster, rubber, glass). Work typically involves: Planning and performing difficult machining operations which require complicated setups or a high degree of accuracy; setting up machine tool or tools (e.g., install cutting tools and adjust guides, stops, working tables, and other controls to handle the size of stock to be machined; determine proper feeds, speeds, tooling, and operation sequence or select those prescribed in drawings, blueprints, or layouts); using a variety of precision measuring instruments; making necessary adjustments during machining operation to achieve requisite dimensions to very close tolerances. May be required to select proper coolants and cutting and lubricating oils, to recognize when tools need dressing, and to dress tools. In general, the work of a machine-tool operator, toolroom, at the skill level called for in this classification requires extensive knowledge of machine-shop and toolroom practice usually acquired through considerable on-the-job training and experience. For cross-industry wage study purposes, this classification does not include machine-tool operators, toolroom, employed in tool-and-die jobbing shops. MACHINIST, MAINTENANCE Produces replacement parts and new parts in making repairs of metal parts of mechanical equipment operated in an establishment. Work involves most of the following: interpreting written instructions and specifications; planning and laying out of work; using a variety of machinist's handtools and precision measuring instruments; setting up and operating standard machine tools; shaping of metal parts to close tolerances; making standard shop computations relating to dimensions of work, tooling, feeds, and speeds of machining; knowledge of the working properties of the common metals; selecting standard materials, parts, and equipment required for this work; and fitting and assembling parts into mechanical equipment. In general, the machinist's work normally requires a rounded training in machine-shop practice usually acquired through a formal apprenticeship or equivalent training and experience. MECHANIC, AUTOMOTIVE (Maintenance) Repairs automobiles, buses, motortrucks, and tractors of an establishment. Work involves most of the following: Examining automotive equipment to diagnose source of trouble; disassembling equipment and perforating repairs that involve the use of such handtools as wrenches, gauges, drills, or specialized equipment in disassembling or fitting parts; replacing broken or defective parts from stock; grinding and adjusting valves; reassembling and installing the various assemblies in the vehicle and making necessary adjustments; and aligning wheels, adjusting brakes and lights, or tightening body bolts. In general, the work of the automotive mechanic requires rounded training and experience usually acquired through a formal apprenticeship or equivalent training and experience. This classification does not include mechanics who repair customer ;* vehicles in automobile repair shops. MECHANIC, MAINTENANCE Repairs machinery or mechanical equipment of an establishment. Work involves most of the following: Examining machines and mechanical equipment to diagnose source of trouble; dismantling or partly dismantling machines and performing repairs that mainly involve the use of handtools in scraping and fitting parts; replacing broken or defective parts with items obtained from stock; ordering the production of a replacement part by a machine shop or sending of the machine to a machine shop for major repairs; preparing written specifications for major repairs or for the production of parts ordered from machine shops; reassembling machines; and making all necessary adjustments for operation. In general, the work of a maintenance mechanic requires rounded training and experience usually acquired through a formal apprenticeship or equivalent training and experience. Excluded from this classification are workers whose primary duties involve setting up or adjusting machines. MILLWRIGHT Installs new machines or heavy equipment, and dismantles and installs machines or heavy equipment when changes in the plant layout are required. Work involves most of the following: P l a n n in g and laying out of the work; interpreting blueprints or other specifications; ur.ing a variety of handtools and rigging; making standard shop computations relating to stresses, strength of materials, and centers of gravity; aligning and balancing of equipment; selecting .standard tools, equipment, and parts to be used; and installing and maintaining in good order power transmission equipment such as drives and speed reducers. In general, the millwright's work normally requires a rounded training and experience in the trade acquired through a formal apprenticeship or equivalent training and experience. Paints and redecorates walls, woodwork, and fixtures of an establishment. Work involves the following: Knowledge of surface peculiarities and types of paint required for different applications; preparing surface for painting by removing old finish or by placing putty or filler in nail holes and interstices; and applying paint with spray gun or brush. May mix colors, oils, white lead, and other paint ingredients to obtain proper color or consistency. In general, the work of the maintenance painter requires rounded training and experience usually acquired through a formal apprenticeship or equivalent training and experience. PIPEFITTER, MAINTENANCE Installs or repairs water, steam, gas, or other types of pipe and pipefittings in an establish ment. Work involves most of the following: Laying out of work and measuring to locate position of pipe from drawings or other written specifications; cutting various sizes of pipe to correct lengths with chisel and hammer or oxyacetylene torch or pipe-cutting machines; threading pipe with stocks and dies; bending pipe by hand-driven or power-driven machines; assembling pipe with couplings and fastening pipe to hangers; making standard shop computations relating to pressures, flow, and size of pipe required; and making standard tests to determine whether finished pipes meet specifications. In general, the work of the maintenance pipefitter requires rounded training and experience usually acquired through a formal apprenticeship or equivalent training and experience. Workers primarily cngnged in installing and repairing building sanitation or heating systems are excluded. SHEET-METAL WORKER, MAINTENANCE Fabricates, installs, and maintains in good repair the sheet-metal equipment and fixtures (such as machine guards, grease pans, shelves, lockers, tanks, ventilators, chutes, ducts, metal roofing) of an establishment. Work involves most of the following: Planning and laying out all types of sheetmetal maintenance work from blueprints, models, or other specifications; setting up and operating all available types of sheet-metal working machines; using a variety of handtools in cutting, bending, forming, shaping, fitting, and assembling; and installing sheet-metal articles as required. In general, the work of the maintenance sheet-metal worker requires rounded training and experience usually acquired through a formal apprenticeship or equivalent training and experience. TOOL AND DIE M A K E R Constructs and repairs jigs, fixtures, cutting tools, gauges, or metal dies or molds used in shaping or forming metal or non-metallic material (e.g., plastic, plaster, rubber, glass). Work typically involves: Planning and laying out work according to models, blueprints, drawings, or other written or oral specifications; understanding the working properties of common metals and alloys; selecting appropriate materials, tools, and processes required to complete task; making necessary shop computation; setting up and operating various machine tools and related equipment; using various tool and die maker's handtools and precision measuring instruments; working to very close tolerances; heat-treating metal parts and finished tools and dies to achieve required qualities; fitting and assembling parts to prescribed tolerances and allowances. In general, tool and die maker's work requires rounded training in machine-shop and toolroom practice usually acquired through formal apprenticeship or equivalent training- and experience. For cross-industry wage study purposes, this classification does not include tool and die makers who (1) are employed in tool and die jobbing shops or (2) produce forging dies (die sinkers). CUSTODIAL AND MATERIAL MOVEMENT GUARD AND WATCHMEN LABORER, MATERIAL HANDLING Guard. Performs routine police duties, either at fixed post or on tour, maintaining order, using arms or force where necessary. Includes gatemen who are stationed at gate and check on identity of employees and other persons entering. A worker employed in a warehouse, manufacturing plant, store, or other establishment whose duties involve one or more of the following: Loading and unloading various materials and merchandise on or from freight cars, trucks, or other transporting devices; unpacking, shelving, or placing materials or merchandise in proper storage location; and transporting materials or merchandise by handtruck, car, or wheelbarrow. Longshoremen, who load and unload ships are excluded. Watchman. Makes rounds of premises periodically in protecting property against fire, theft, and illegal entry. ORDER FILLER JANITOR, PORTER, OR CLEANER Fills shipping or transfer orders for finished goods from stored merchandise in accordance with specifications on sales slips, customers' orders, or other instructions. May, in addition to filling orders and indicating items filled or omitted, keep records of outgoing orders, requisition additional stock or report short supplies to supervisor, and perform other related duties. Cleans and keeps in an orderly condition factory working areas and washrooms, or premises of an office, apartment house, or commercial or other establishment. Duties involve a combination of the following: Sweeping, mopping or scrubbing, and polishing floors; removing chips, trash, and other refuse; dusting equipment, furniture, or fixtures; polishing metal fixtures or trimmings; providing supplies and minor maintenance services; and cleaning lavatories, showers, and restrooms. Workers who specialize in window washing are excluded. PACKER, SHIPPING Prepares finished products for shipment or storage by placing them in shipping containers, the specific operations performed being dependent upon the type, size, and number of units to be packed, the type of container employed, and method of shipment. Work requires the placing of items in shipping containers and may involve one or more of the following: Knowledge of various items of stock in order to verify content; selection of appropriate type and size of container; inserting enclosures in container; using excelsior or other material to prevent breakage or damage; closing and sealing container; and applying labels or entering identifying data on container. Packers who also make wooden boxes or crates are excluded. follows: Truckdriver (combination of sizes listed separately) Truckdriver, light (under 1% tons) Truckdriver, medium (IV2 to and including 4 tons) Truckdriver, heavy (over 4 tons, trailer type) Truckdriver, heavy (over 4 tons, other than trailer type) SHIPPING AND RECEIVING CLERK Prepares merchandise for shipment, or receives and is responsible for incoming shipments of merchandise or other materials. Shipping work involves: A knowledge of shipping procedures, practices, routes, available means of transportation, and rates; and preparing records of the goods shipped, making up bills of lading, posting weight and shipping charges, and keeping a file of shipping records. May direct or assist in preparing the merchandise for shipment. Receiving work involves: Verifying or directing others in verifying the correctness of shipments against bills of lading, invoices, or other records; checking for shortages and rejecting damaged goods; routing merchandise or materials to proper departments; and maintaining necessary records and files. For wage study purposes, truckdrivers are classified by size and type of equipment, as (Tractor-trailer should be rated on the basis of trailer capacity.) TRUCKER, POWER Operates a manually controlled gasoline- or electric-powered truck or tractor to transport goods and materials of all kinds about a warehouse, manufacturing plant, or other establishment. For wage study purposes, workers are classified by type of truck, as follows: Trucker, power {forklift) Trucker, power (other than forklift) For wage study purposes, workers are classified as follows: WAREHOUSEMAN Receiving clerk Shipping clerk Shipping and receiving clerk TRUCKDRIVER Drives a truck within a city or industrial area to transport materials, merchandise, equipment, or men between various types of establishments such as: Manufacturing plants, freight depots, warehouses, wholesale and retail establishments, or between retail establishments and customers' houses or places of business. May also load or unload truck with or without helpers, make minor mechanical repairs, and keep truck in good working order. Driver-salesmen and over-the-road drivers are excluded. As directed, performs a variety of warehousing duties which require an understanding of the establishment's storage plan. Work involves most of the following: Verifying materials (or merchandise) against receiving documents, noting and reporting discrepancies and obvious damages; routing materials to prescribed storage locations; storing, stacking, or palletizing materials in accordance with prescribed storage methods; rearranging and taking inventory of stored materials; examining stored materials and reporting deterioration and damage; removing material from storage and preparing it for shipment. May operate hand or power trucks in performing warehousing duties. Exclude workers whose primary duties involve shipping and receiving work (see shipping and receiving clerk and packer, shipping), order filling (see order filler), or operating power trucks (see trucker, power). A rea Wage Survey bulletins w ill be issued once every 3 years. These bulletins will contain inform ation on establishment practices and supplementary benefits as well as earnings. In the interim years, supplements containing data on earnings only w ill be issued at no additional cost to holders o f the A rea Wage bulletin. I f you wish to receive these supplements, please complete the coupons below and mail to any o f the BLS regional addresses listed on the back cover o f this publication. No further action on your part is necessary. Each year, you w ill receive the supplement when it is published. Please send a copy o f Supplement I to BLS Bulletin Please send a copy o f Supplement I I to BLS Bulletin name Name Address Address O ty and State Zip Code City and State Zip Code Available On Request— The following areas are surveyed periodically for use in administering the Service Contract Act of 1965, the BLS regional offices shown on the back cover. Alamogordo—Las Cruces, N. Mex. Alaska Albany, Ga. Albuquerque, N. Mex. Alexandria, La. Alpena, Standish and Tawas City, Mich. Ann Arbor, Mich. Atlantic City, N.J. Augusta, Ga.—S.C. Bakersfield, Calif. Baton Rouge, La. Battle Creek, Mich. Beaumont—Port Arthur-Orange, Tex. Biloxi—Gulfport and Pascagoula, Miss. Birmingham, Ala. Boise City, Idaho Bremerton, Wash. Bridgeport, Norwalk and Stamford, Conn. Brunswick, Ga. Burlington, Vt.-N.Y. Cape Cod, Mass. Cedar Rapids, Iowa Champaign—Urban a, 111. Charleston, S.C. Charlotte—Gastonia, N.C. Cheyenne, Wyo. Clarksville, Tenn. and Hopkinsville, Ky. Colorado Springs, Colo. Columbia, S.C. Columbus, Ga.—Ala. Columbus, Miss. Crane, Ind. Decatur, 111. Des Moines, Iowa Dothan, Ala. Duluth-Superior, Minn.—Wis. El Paso, Tex. Eugene-Springfield, Oreg. Fayetteville, N.C. Fitchburg—Leominster, Mass. Fort Smith, Ark.—Okla. F rede rick—Hager stown, Md.—Chambe r sburg, Pa.—Martinsburg, W. Va. Gadsden—Anniston, Ala. Goldsboro, N.C. Grand Island—Hastings, Nebr. Great Falls, Mont. Guam Harrisburg—Lebanon, Pa. Huntington—Ashland, W. Va.—Ky.—Ohio Knoxville, Tenn. Laredo, Tex. Las Vegas, Nev. Little Rock-North Little Rock, Ark. Copies of public releases are or will be available at no cost while supplies last from any of Lima, Ohio Log ansport—Peru, Ind. Lorain—Elyria, Ohio Lower Eastern Shore, Md.—Va.—Del. Lynchburg, Va. Macon, Ga. Madison, Wis. Mansfield, Ohio Marquette, Escanaba, Sault Ste. Marie, Mich. McAllen-Pharn-Edinburg and Brownsville— Harlingen—San Benito, Tex. Medford-Klamath Falls—Grants Pass, Oreg. Meridian, Miss. Middlesex, Monmouth, and Ocean Cos., N.J. Mobile, Ala. and Pensacola, Fla. Montgomery, Ala. Nashville—Davidson, Tenn. New Bern—Jacksonville, N.C. North Dakota Norwich—Groton—New London, Conn. Orlando, Fla. Oxnard—Simi Valley-Ventura, Calif. Panama City, Fla. Peoria, 111. Phoenix, Ariz. Pine Bluff, Ark. Portsmouth, N.H.—Me.—Mass. Pueblo, Colo. Puerto Rico Reno, Nev. Richland—Kennewick—Walla WallaPen dleton, Wash.—Oreg. Riverside—San Bernardino—Ontario, Calif. Salina, Kans. Sandusky, Ohio Santa Barbara-Santa Marie— Lompoc, Calif. Savannah, Ga. Selma, Ala. Sherman—Denison, Tex. Shreveport, La. Sioux Falls, S. Dak. Spokane, Wash. Springfield, 111. Springfield-Chicopee—Holyoke, Mass.—Conn. Stockton, Calif. Tacoma, Wash. Tampa-St. Petersburg, Fla. Topeka, Kans. Tucson, Ariz. Vallejo-Fairfield-Napa, Calif. Waco and Killeenr-Temple, Tex. Waterloo-Cedar Falls, Iowa West Texas Plains Reports for the following surveys conducted in the prior year but since discontinued are also available: Grand Forks, N. Dak. Sacramento, Calif* San Angelo, Tex ** Wilmington, Del.-N.J.-Md.* Abilene, Tex.** Billings, Mont.* Corpus Christi, Tex * Fresno, Calif.* * Expanded to an area wage survey in fiscal year 1975. ** Included in West Texas Plains. See inside back cover. The fourteenth annual report on salaries for accountants, auditors, chief accountants, attorneys, job analysts, directors of personnel, buyers, chemists, engineers, engineering technicians, drafters, and clerical employees is available. Order as BLS Bulletin 1837, National Survey of Professional, Administrative, Technical, and Clerical Pay, March 1974, $ 1.40 a copy, from any of the BLS regional sales offices shown on the back cover, or from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402. Area Wage Surveys A list of the latest available bulletins or bulletin supplements is presented below. A directory of area wage studies including more limited studies conducted at the request of the Employment Standards Administration of the Department of Labor is available on request. Bulletins may be purchased from any of the BLS regional offices shown on the back cover. Bulletin supplements may be obtained without cost, where indicated, from BLS regional offices. Area Bulletin number and price* Akron, Ohio, Dec. 1974________________________ _________________________ Suppl. Free Free Albany—Schenectady— Troy, N. Y. , Sept. 1974______ „ _______________________ Suppl. Free Albuquerque, N. Mex., Mar. 1974 2_______________________________________ Suppl. Allentown—Bethlehem—Easton, Pa.—N.J.,Ma y 1974 2___________________________ Suppl. Free Anaheim-Santa Ana— Garden Grove, Calif.,Oct.1974*_________________________ 1850-9, 85 cents Atlanta, Ga., May 1974__________________________________________________Suppl. Free Austin, Tex., Dec. 1974_________________________________________________ Suppl. Free Baltimore, Md., Aug. 1974______________________________________________ Suppl. Free Beaumont— Port Arthur—Orange, Tex., May 1974 2___________________________ Suppl. Free Billings, Mont., July 1974 1_______________________ ;______________________ 1850-6, 75 cents Binghamton, N.Y^Pa., July 1974 _________________________________________Suppl. Free Birmingham, Ala., Mar. 1974______________ ,_____________________________ Suppl. Free Boise City, Idaho, Nov. 1973*____________________________________________ Suppl. Free Boston, Mass., Aug. 1974 ________________________________________________ Suppl. Free Buffalo, N.Y., Oct. 1974,_ Suppl. Free Burlington, Vt., Dec. 1973 2______________________ ________________________ Suppl. Free Canton, Ohio, May 1974 1 _________________________________ ______________ 1795-23, 80 cents Charleston, W. Va.. Mar. 1974 2___________________________________________ Suppl. Free Suppl. Free Charlotte, N.C., Jan. 1974 2_______________________ Chattanooga, Tenn.—Ga., Sept. 1974 __________ ________________ .___________Suppl. Free Chicago, HI., May 1974*________________________________________________ 1795-27, $1.10 Cincinnati, Ohio-Ky.—Ind., Feb. 1974*__ __________________ ________________ 1795-16, 75 cents Cleveland, Ohio, Sept. 1974*____________________________________________ 1850-17, $1.00 Columbus, Ohio, Oct. 1974____ __________________________________________Suppl. Free Corpus Christi, Tex., July 1974*_________________________________________ 1850-3, 75 cents Dallas, Tex., Oct. 1973 S ----- ---- ------------------------------------- Suppl. Free Dallas-Fort Worth, Tex., Oct. 1974_______________________________________ Suppl. Free Davenport—Rock Island—Moline, Iowa—111., Feb. 1974 1 __________ -____________ 1795-14, 65 cents Dayton, Ohio, Dec. 1974 1___________________________________________ — --- 1850-14, 80 cents Daytona Beach, Fla., Aug. 1974 1_________________________________________ 1850-1, 75 cents Denver, Colo., Dec. 1973 2 ______________________________________________ Suppl. Free Denver— Boulder, Colo., Dec. 1974 1------------- -------------------------- 1850-15, 85 cents Des Moines, Iowa, Ma y 1974 2------------------ --------------------------Suppl. Free Detroit, Mich., Mar. 1974_______________________________________________ Suppl. Free Durham, N.C., Dec. 1973 2 ______________________________________________ 1795-9, 65 cents Fort Lauderdale—Hollywood and West Palm Beach, Fla., Apr. 1974 .... .... ........................................... ...... Suppl. Free Fort Worth, Tex., Oct. 1973 2____________________________________________ Suppl. Free Fresno, Calif. 1 * _______________________________________________________ Gainesville, Fla., Sept. 1974*_________________________________ __________ 1850-11, 75 cents Green Bay, Wis., July 1974______________________________________________ Suppl. Free Greensboro— Winston-Salem—High Point, N.C., Aug. 1974 1------------------- 1850-2, 80 cents Free Greenville, S.C., May 1974 ______________________________________________Suppl. Hartford, Conn. 1 * _______________________________________________— ----Houston, Tex., Apr. 1974 1_______________________________________________ 1795-22, 85 cents Huntsville, Ala., Feb. 1974 1_______________________________ _____________ 1795-13, 65 cents Indianapolis, Ind., Oct. 1974 ____________________________________________ Suppl. Free Jackson, Miss., Jan. 1974*______________________________________________ 1795-12. 65 cents Jacksonville, Fla., Dec. 1974_________________________ ____________ _______Suppl. Free Kansas City, M o .—Kans., Sept. 1974--------------------------------------- Suppl. Free Lawrence—Haverhill, Mass.-N.H., June 1974 2 ------------ i----------------- Suppl. Free Lexington—Fayette, Ky., Nov. 1974 _____________________________________ — Suppl. Free Little Rock-North Little Rock, Ark., July 1973 2---------------------------- Suppl. Free Los Angeles-Long Beach, Calif., Oct. 1974-------------------------------- Suppl. Free Los Angeles—Long Beach and Anaheim—Santa Ana— Garden Grove, Calif., Oct. 1973 2........................... Louisville, Ky.—Ind., Nov. 19741 _________________________________________ 1850-12, 80 cents Free Lubbock, Tex., Mar. 1974 2______________________________________________ Suppl. Manchester, N.H., July 1973 2____________________________________________ Suppl. Free * 1 2 3 Prices are determ ined by the G overnm ent Printing O ffice and are subject to change. D ata on establishm ent p ra ctices and supplem entaiy w ag e provisions are also presented. No longer surveyed. To be surveyed. Area Bulletin number and price* Melbourne—Titusville—Cocoa, Fla., Aug. 19741 _________________________ __ _ 1850-5, 75 cents Memphis, Tenn.—Ark. — Miss., Nov. 1974__________________________________ Suppl. Free Miami, Fla., Oct. 1974 _____ _____ _________ _________ ___________________ Suppl. Free Free Midland and Odessa, Tex., Jan. 1974 2____________________________________ Suppl. Milwaukee, Wis., May 1974__________________________________ ___________Suppl. Free Minneapolis—St. Paul, Minn., Jan. 1974 _________________________ __________ Suppl. Free Muskegon—Muskegon Heights, Mich., June 1974 2___________________________ Suppl. Free Nassau—Suffolk, N.Y. 1 3 ________________________________________________ Newark, N.J., Jan. 19751...... ................ ..... .......... ..... .... 1850- 18, $1.00 Free Newark and Jersey City, N.J., Jan. 1974 2--------------------------------- Suppl. New Haven, Conn., Jan. 1974 2 ___________________________________________Suppl. Free New Orleans, La., Jan. 1974 1________________ ______________ ____ __ _____ 1795-15, 70 cents New York, N.Y.-N.J. 1 3__________________ ______________________________ New York and Nassau—Suffolk, N.Y., Apr. 1974 2 ___________________________ Suppl. Free Norfolk— Virginia Beach-Portsmouth, Va.—N.C. 3---------------------------Norfolk—Virginia Beach-Portsmouth and Newport News— Hampton, Va., Jan. 1974______________________________________________ Suppl. Free Northeast Pennsylvania, Aug. 1974 *______________________________________ 1850-8, 80 cents Oklahoma City, Okla., Aug. 1974 1_______________________________________ 1850-7, 80 cents Omaha, Nebr.—Iowa, Oct. 1974 1__________________________________________ 1850-10, 80 cents Pater son—Clifton—Pa 8saic, N.J., June 1974 ________________________________ Suppl. Free Philadelphia, Pa^N.J., Nov. 1973 1................................ ....... 1795-19, 85 cents Phoenix, Ariz., June 1974 2 _____________________________________________ Suppl. Free Pittsburgh, Pa., Jan. 1974 ----------------------------------------------Suppl. Free Free Portland, Maine, Nov. 1974_____________________________________________ Suppl. Portland, Oreg.-Wash., May 1974 1....................................... 1795-26, 85 cents Poughkeepsie, N.Y. 1 3 _______ __________________________________________ Poughkeepsie—Kingston—Newburgh, N.Y'., June 1974_________________________Suppl. Free Providence—Warwick—Pawtucket, R.I.—Mass., May 1974 1____________________ 1795-24, 80 cents Raleigh, N.C., Dec. 1973 1 2_____________________________________________ 1795-7, 65 cents Raleigh—Durham, N.C., Feb. 1975 _______________________________________ Suppl. Free Richmond, Va., Ma r . 1974 1____ _____ __________ ___________ ___ __ ___ ____ 1795-25, 80 cents Riverside—San Bernardino—Ontario, Calif., Dec. 1973 2______________________ Suppl. Free Free Rockford, 111., June 1974 2___________ ___________________________________ Suppl. St. Louis, Mo.—111., Mar. 1974 ___________________________________________Suppl. Free Sacramento, Calif. 1 3__________________________________________________ Saginaw, Mich., Nov. 1974 1 -------------------- -------------------- --- 1850-16, 75 cents Salt Lake City, Utah, Nov. 1974 _________________________________ ,_______ Suppl. Free San Antonio, Tex., May 1974 1___________________________________________ 1795-21, 65 cents San Diego, Calif., Nov. 1974 1___________________________________________ 1850-13, 80 cents San Francisco—Oakland, Calif., Mar. 1974 ________________________________ Suppl. Free San Jose, Calif., Mar. 1974--------------------------------------------- Suppl. Free Free Savannah, Ga., May 1974 2______________________________________________ Suppl. Scranton, Pa., July 1973 1 2 _____________________________________________ 1795-3, 55 cents Seattle—Everett, Wash., Jan. 1974 --------------------------------------- 1795-17, 65 cents Sioux Falls, S. Dak., Dec. 1973 2 -----------------------------------------Suppl. Free South Bend, Ind., Mar. 1974 1____________________________________________ 1795-18, 65 cents Spokane, Wash., June 1974 2 -------------------------------------------- Suppl. Free Syracuse, N.Y., July 1974 1------------------- ..------------------------- 1850-4, 80 cents Tampa—St. Petersburg, Fla., Aug. 1973 2 ----------------------------------Suppl. Free Toledo, Ohio—Mich., Apr. 1974 ________________ __________________________Suppl. Free Trenton, N.J., Sept. 1974_______________________________________________ Suppl. Free Washington, D.C.—Md.—Va., Mar. 1974 ____________________________________Suppl. Free Waterbury, Conn., Mar. 1974 2__________________________________________ Suppl. Free Waterloo, Iowa, Nov. 1973 1 2-------------------------------------------- 1795-5, 60 cents Kans., Apr. 1974 1 --------------------------------------------- 1795-20, 65 cents -Suppl. Wichita, Free Worcester, Mass., May 1974____________________________________________ Suppl. Free York, Pa., Feb. 1974 -------------------------------------------------- Suppl. Free Youngstown—Warren, Ohio, Nov. 1973 2------------------------------------Suppl. Free POSTAGE AND FEES PAID U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS WASHINGTON, D.C. 20212 LAB 441 OFFICIAL BUSINESS PENALTY FOR PRIVATE USE $300 THIRD CLASS MAIL B U R E A U O F L A B O R S T A T IS T IC S R E G IO N A L O F F IC E S Region I 1603 JFK Federal Building Government Center Boston, Mass. 02203 Phone: 223-6761 (Area Code 617) Connecticut Maine Massachusetts New Hampshire Rhode Island Vermont Region II Suite 3400 1515 Broadway New York, N.Y. 10036 Phone: 971-5405 (Area Code 212) Region V 9th Floor. 230 S. Dearborn St. Chicago, III. 60604 Phone: 353-1880 (Area Code 312) Illinois - Indiana Michigan Minnesota Ohio Wisconsin Region VI 1100 Commerce St. Rm. 6B7 Dallas, Tex. 75202 Phone: 749-3516 (Area Code 214) Arkansas Louisiana New Mexico Oklahoma Texas New Jersey New York Puerto Rico Virgin Islands Region III P.O. Box 13309 Philadelphia. Pa. 19101 Phone: 597-1154 (Area Code 215) Delaware District of Columbia Maryland Pennsylvania Virginia West Virginia Region IV Suite 540 1371 Peachtree St. N.E. Atlanta, Ga. 30309 Phone: 526-5416 (Area Code 404) Alabama Florida Georgia Kentucky Mississippi North Carolina South Carolina Tennessee Regions VII and VIII Federal Office Building 911 Walnut St., 15th Floor Kansas City, Mo. 64106 Phone: 374-2481 (Area Code 816) VII V III Iowa Colorado Kansas Montana Missouri North Dakota Nebraska South Dakota Utah Wyoming Regions IX and X 450 Golden Gate Ave. Box 36017 San Francisco, Calif. 94102 Phone: 556-4678 (Area Code 415) IX X Arizona Alaska California Idaho Hawaii Oregon Nevada Washington