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Dayton & Montgomery Co, Public Library AUG 1 1972 DOCUMENT COLLECTION AR EA WAGE SURVEY T h e N e w a r k and J e rs e y City, N e w Jersey, M e tro p o lita n A re a s , Jan u ary 1 9 7 2 Bulletin 1725-52 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR / Bureau of Labor Statistics BUREAU OF LABOR S T A T IS T IC S R E G IO N A L O F F IC E S ALASKA Region II 151 5 Broadway, Suite 3400 New York, N .Y. 10036 Phone: 971-5405 (Area Code 212) Region III 406 Penn Square<Building 1317 Filbert St. Philadelphia, Pa. 19107 Phone: 597-7796 (Area Code 215) Region IV Suite 540 1371 Peachtree St. NE. Atlanta, Ga. 30309 Phone: 526-5418 (Area Code 404) Region VI Region V 8th Floor, 300 South Wacker Drive 1100 Commerce St., Rm. 6B7 Dallas, Tex. 75202 Chicago, III. 60606 Phone: 3 5 3 -1880 (Area Code 312) Phone: 749-3516 (Area Code 214) Regions V II and V III Federal Office Building 911 Walnut St., 10th Floor Kansas City, Mo. 64106 Phone: 374-2481 (Area Code 816) Regions IX and X 450 Golden Gate Ave. Box 36017 ' San Francisco, Calif. 94102 Phone: 556-4678 (Area Code 4T5) Region I 1603-JFK Federal Building Government Center Boston, Mass. 02203 Phone: 223-6761 (Area Code 617) Regions V II and V III will be serviced by Kansas City. Regions IX and X will be serviced by San Francisco. AREA WAGE SURVEY B u lle tin 1 7 2 5 -5 2 June 1972 U.S. DEPARTM ENT OF LABOR, J. D. Hodgson, Secretary B U R EA U OF LABOR STATIS TIC S, Geoffrey H. Moore, Commissioner T h e N e w a r k and J e rs e y C ity , N e w J e rs e y , M e tro p o lita n A re a s , J a n u a ry 1 9 7 2 CONTENTS Page 1. 5. Introduction Wage trends for selected occupational groups Tables: 1. 2. Establishments and workers within scope of survey and number studied Indexes of standard weekly salaries and straight-time hourly earnings for selected occupational groups, and percents of increase for selected periods A. Occupational earnings: A -l. Office occupations— men and women A- la. Office occupations— large establishments— men and women A -2. Professional and technical occupations— men and women A-2a. Professional and technical occupations— large establishments— men and women A-3. Office, professional, and technical occupations— men and women combined A-3a. Office, professional, and technical occupations— large establishments— men and women combined A-4. Maintenance and powerplant occupations A-4a. Maintenance and powerplant occupations— large establishments A-5. Custodial and material movement occupations A-5a. Custodial and material movement occupations— large establishments B. Establishment practices and supplementary wage provisions: B -l. Minimum entrance salaries for women officeworkers B-2. Shift differentials B-3. Scheduled weekly hours and days B-4. Paid holidays B-5. Paid vacations B-6. Health, insurance, and pension plans 7. 11. 14. 16. 18. 20. 22. 23. 24. 26. 28. 2930. 31. 32. 35. 37. Appendix. Occupational descriptions F o r sale by th e S u p erin ten d en t o f D ocum ents, U .S . G o vern m en t P rinting O ffic e , W ashington, D .C ., 2 0 4 0 2 — Price 5 0 cents Preface The Bureau of Labor Statistics program of annual occupa tional wage surveys in metropolitan areas is designed to provide data on occupational earnings, and establishment practices and supplemen tary wage provisions. It yields detailed data by selected industry division for each of the areas studied, for geographic regions, and for the United States. A major consideration in the program is the need for greater insight into (1) the movement of wages by occupa tional category and skill level, and (2) the structure and level of wages among areas and industry divisions. At the end of each survey, an individual area bulletin pre sents the results. After completion of all individual area bulletins for a round of surveys, two summary bulletins are issued. The first brings data for each of the metropolitan areas studied into one bulletin. The second presents information which has been projected from indi vidual metropolitan area data to relate to geographic regions and the United States. Ninety-four areas currently are included in the program. In each area, information on occupational earnings is collected annually and on establishment practices and supplementary wage provisions biennially. This bulletin presents results of the survey in Newark and Jersey City, N.J. , in January 1972. The Standard Metropolitan Statistical Areas, as defined by the Office of Management and Budget (formerly the Bureau of the Budget) through January 1968, consist of Essex, Hudson, Morris, and Union Counties. This study was conducted by the Bureau's regional office in New York, N.Y., under the general direction of Alvin I. Margulis , Assistant Regional Director for Operations. Note: Similar reports are available for other areas. back cover.) (See inside Current reports on occupational earnings and supplemen tary wage provisions in the Newark and Jersey City areas are also available for nonferrous foundries (June 1970); women's coats and suits (August 1970); machinery (November 1970); and paints and varnishes (November 1970). Union wage rates, in dicative of prevailing pay levels in the Newark area, are availa ble for building construction; printing; local-transit operating employees; local truckdrivers and helpers; and grocery store employees. In tro d u c tio n This area is 1 of 94 in which the U.S. Department of Labor's Bureau of Labor Statistics conducts surveys of occupational earnings and related benefits on an areawide basis.1 In this area, data were ob tained by personal visits of Bureau field economists to reoresentative establishments within six broad industry divisions: Manufacturing; transportation, communication, and other public utilities; wholesale trade; retail trade; finance, insurance, and real estate; and services. Major industry groups excluded from these studies are government operations and the construction and extractive industries. Establish ments having fewer than a prescribed number of workers are omitted because they tend to furnish insufficient employment in the occupations studied to warrant inclusion. Separate tabulations are provided for each of the broad industry divisions which meet publication criteria. Occupational employment and earnings data are shown for full-time workers, i.e., those hired to work a regular weekly schedule. Earnings data exclude premium pay for overtime and for work on weekends, holidays, and late shifts. Nonproduction bonuses are ex cluded, but cost-of-living allowances and incentive earnings are in cluded.2 Where weekly hours are reported, as for office clerical occu pations, reference is to the standard workweek (rounded to the nearest half hour) for which employees receive their regular straight-time salaries (exclusive of pay for overtime at regular and/or premium rates). Average weekly earnings for these occupations have been rounded to the nearest half dollar. These surveys measure the level of occupational earnings in an area at a particular time. Comparisons of individual occupational averages over time may not reflect expected wage changes. The averages for individual jobs are affected by changes in wages and employment patterns. For example, proportions of workers employed by high- or low-wage firms may change or high-wage workers may advance to better jobs and be replaced by new workers at lower rates. Such shifts in employment could decrease an occupational average even though most establishments in an area increase wages during the year. Trends in earnings of occupational groups, shown in table 2, are better indicators of wage trends than individual jobs within the groups. These surveys are conducted on a sample basis because of the unnecessary cost involved in surveying all establishments. To obtain optimum accuracy at minimum cost, a greater proportion of large than of small establishments is studied. In combining the data, however, all establishments are given their appropriate weight. Esti mates based on the establishments studied are presented, therefore, as relating to all establishments in the industry grouping and area, except for those below the minimum size studied. Occupations and Earnings The averages presented reflect composite, areawide esti mates. Industries and establishments differ in pay level and job staffing and, thus, contribute differently to the estimates for each job. The pay relationship obtainable from the averages may fail to reflect accurately the wage spread or differential maintained among jobs in individual establishments. Similarly, differences in average pay levels for men and women in any of the selected occupations should not be assumed to reflect differences in pay treatment of the sexes within individual establishments. Other possible factors which may con tribute to differences in pay for men and women include: Differences in progression within established rate ranges, since only the actual rates paid incumbents are collected; and differences in specific duties performed, although the workers are classified appropriately within the same survey job description. Job descriptions used in classifying employees in these surveys are usually more generalized than those used in individual establishments and allow for minor differences among establishments in the specific duties performed. The occupations selected for study are common to a variety of manufacturing and nonmanufacturing industries, and are of the following types: (1) Office clerical; (2) professional and technical; (3) maintenance and powerplant; and (4) custodial and material move ment. Occupational classification is based on a uniform set of job descriptions designed to take account of interestablishment variation in duties within the same job. The occupations selected for study are listed and described in the appendix. Unless otherwise indicated, the earnings data following the job titles are for all industries com bined. Earnings data for some of the occupations listed and described, or for some industry divisions within occupations, are not presented in the A-series tables, because either (1) employment in the occupa tion is too small to provide enough data to merit presentation, or (2) there is possibility of disclosure of individual establishment data. Earnings data not shown separately for industry divisions are included in all industries combined data, where shown. Likewise, data are included in the overall classification when a subclassification of sec retaries or truckdrivers is not shown or information to subclassify is not available. Occupational employment estimates represent the total in all establishments within the scope of the study and not the number actu 1 Included in the 94 areas are eight studies conducted by the Bureau under contract. These ally surveyed. Because of differences in occupational structure among areas are Binghamton, N .Y . (N ew Yoik portion only); Durham, N. C . ; Fort Lauderdale—Hollywood and establishments, the estimates of occupational employment obtained West Palm Beach, F la.; Huntsville, A la .; Poughkeepsie-Kingston-Newburgh, N . Y . ; Rochester, N .Y . (office occupations only); Syracuse, N . Y . ; and Utica— Rome, N . Y . In addition the Bureau conducts 2 Special payments provided for work in designated parts o f the area by companies not consid more limited area studies in 64 areas at the request of the Employment Standards Administration of ering such payments a part o f the regular salary or hourly rate w ere not included because o f reporting problems. Such instances are few and do not have a large im pact on the published data. the U. S. Department of Labor. 1 2 from the sample of establishments studied serve only to indicate the relative importance of the jobs studied. These differences in occupational structure do not affect materially the accuracy of the earnings data. Establishment Practices and Supplementary Wage Provisions Information is presented (in the B-series tables) on selected establishment practices and supplementary wage provisions as they relate to plant- and officeworkers. Data for industry divisions not presented separately are included in the estimates for "all industries." Administrative, executive, and professional employees, and construc tion workers who are utilized as a separate work force are excluded. "Plantworkers" include working foremen and all nonsupervisory work ers (including leadmen and trainees) engaged in nonoffice functions. "Officeworkers" include w orking supervisors and nonsupervisory workers performing clerical or related functions. Cafeteria workers and routemen are excluded in manufacturing industries, but included in nonmanufacturing industries. Minimum entrance salaries for women officeworkers (table B-l) relate only to the establishments visited. Because of the optimum sampling techniques used, and the probability that large establish ments are more likely to have formal entrance rates for workers above the subclerical level than small establishments, the table is more representative of policies in medium and large establishments. Shift differential data (table B-2) are limited to plantworkers in manufacturing industries. This information is presented both in terms of (1) establishment policy,3 presented in terms of total plantworker employment, and (2) effective practice, presented in terms of workers actually employed on the specified shift at the time of the survey. In establishments having varied differentials, the amount applying to a majority was used or, if no amount applied to a majority, the classification "other" was used. In establishments in which some late-shift hours are paid at normal rates, a differential was recorded only if it applied to a majority of the shift hours. The scheduled weekly hours and days (table B-3) of a ma jority of the first-shift workers in an establishment are tabulated as applying to all of the plant- or officeworkers of that establishment. Scheduled weekly hours and days are those which a majority of full time employees were expected to work, whether they were paid for at straight-time or overtime rates. Paid holidays; paid vacations; and health, insurance, and pen sion plans (tables B-4 through B-6) are treated statistically on the basis that these are applicable to all plant- or officeworkers if a majority of such workers are eligible or may eventually qualify for the practices listed. Sums of individual items in tables B-2 through B-6 may not equal totals because of rounding. Data on paid holidays (table B-4) are limited to data on holi days granted annually on a formal basis; i.e., (1) are provided for in written form, or (2) have been established by custom. Holidays ordi narily granted are included even though they may fall on a nonworkday and the worker is not granted another day off. The first part of the paid holidays table presents the number of whole and half holidays actually granted. The second part combines whole and half holidays to show total holiday time. The summary of vacation plans (table B-5) is limited to a statistical measure of vacation provisions. It is not intended as a measure of the proportion of workers actually receiving specific bene fits. Provisions of an establishment for all lengths of service were tabulated as applying to all plant- or officeworkers of the establish ment, regardless of length of service. Provisions for payment on other than a time basis were converted to a time basis; for example, a payment of 2 percent of annual earnings was considered as the equiv alent of 1 week's pay. Only basic plans are included. Estimates ex clude vacation bonus and vacation-savings plans and those which offer "extended" or "sabbatical" benefits beyond basic plans with qualifying lengths of service. Such exclusions are typical in the steel, aluminum, and can industries. Data on health, insurance, and pension plans (table B-6) in clude those plans for which the employer pays at least a part of the cost. Such plans include those underwritten by a commercial insurance company and those provided through a union fund or paid directly by the employer out of current operating funds or from a fund set aside for this purpose. An establishment was considered to have a plan if the majority of employees was eligible to be covered under the plan, even if less than a majority elected to participate because employees were required to contribute toward the cost of the plan. Legally re quired plans, such as workmen's compensation, social security, and railroad retirement were excluded. Sickness and accident insurance is limited to that type of in surance under which predetermined cash payments are made directly to the insured during temporary illness or accident disability. Infor mation is presented for all such plans to which the employer contrib utes. However, in New York and New Jersey, which have enacted temporary disability insurance laws which require employer contribu tions,4 plans are included only if the employer (1) contributes more than is legally required, or (2) provides the employee with benefits which exceed the requirements of the law. Tabulations of paid sick 3 An establishment was considered as having a policy if it met either of the following condi tions: (1 ) Operated late shifts at the time of the survey, or (2) had formal provisions covering late 4 shifts. An establishment was considered as having formal provisions if it (1 ) had operated late shifts contributions. during the 12 months prior to the survey, or (2 ) had provisions in written form for operating late shifts. The temporary disability laws in California and Rhode Island do not require employer 3 leave plans are limited to formal plans 5 which provide full pay or a proportion of the worker's pay during absence from work because of illness. Separate tabulations are presented according to (1) plans which provide full pay and no waiting period, and (2) plans which pro vide either partial pay or a waiting period. In addition to the presen tation of the proportions of workers who are provided sickness and accident insurance or paid sick leave, an unduplicated total is shown of workers who receive either or both types of benefits. Long-term disability plans provide payments to totally dis abled employees upon the expiration of their paid sick leave and/or sickness and accident insurance, or after a predetermined period of disability (typically 6 months). Payments are made until the end of 5 An establishment was considered as having a formal plan if it established at least the mini mum number of days of sick leave available to each employee. Such a plan need not be written, but informal sick leave allowances, determined on an individual basis, were excluded. the disability, a maximum age, or eligibility for retirement benefits. Payments may be at full or partial pay but are almost always re duced by social security, workmen's compensation, and private pension benefits payable to the disabled employee. Major medical insurance includes those plans which are de signed to protect employees in case of sickness and injury involving expenses beyond the coverage of basic hospitalization, medical, and surgical plans. Medical insurance refers to plans providing for com plete or partial payment of doctors' fees. Dental insurance usually covers fillings, extractions, and X-rays. Excluded are plans which cover only oral surgery or accident damage. Plans may be under written by commerical insurance companies or nonprofit organizations or they may be paid for by the employer out of a fund set aside for this purpose. Tabulations of retirement pension plans are limited to those plans that provide regular payments for the remainder of the worker's life. 4 T a b le 1. E s ta b lis h m e n ts and w o rk e rs w ith in s c o p e o f s u rv ey and n u m b e r stu d ied in N e w a r k an d J e rs e y C ity , N .J .,1 b y m a jo r in d u s try d iv is io n ,2J a n u a ry 1 9 7 2 N um ber o f establishm ents M inim u m em ploym en t in es ta b lis h m ents in scope o f study In du stry d iv is io n W ork ers in establishm ents W ithin scope o f study W ithin scope of stu d y3 Studied T o t a l4 Studied Plant Num ber O ffic e Percen t T o t a l4 A l l establish m ents ______________ _ _ 1,371 289 446,567 100 263,422 89,562 235,858 M anufacturing______________________________________ Nonm anufacturing. _______________________________ T ran sp o rta tion , com m un ication , and other public u tilitie s 5 _______________________ W h o lesa le t r a d e _______________________________ R eta il tra d e _____________________________________ F in an ce, in su rance, and re a l esta te 6 ______ S e rv ic e s 7 ____________ ________________________ 100 633 738 119 170 230,584 215,983 52 48 156,486 106,936 33,549 56,013 105, 195 130,663 27 34 24 32 53 58,693 27, 111 41,699 41, 774 46,706 14 33,673 16,856 32,485 50 50 98 184 96 134 226 10 23,922 10,921 5, 880 4, 941 28, 291 5, 980 45, 580 9, 504 26,194 25,750 23,635 - 165 105 246,863 100 132,783 57, 294 199, 319 500 - 98 67 50 55 128,177 118, 686 52 48 80,911 51, 872 22,458 34,836 89,532 109,787 13 44,405 6,580 26,527 24, 227 16, 947 18 22, 732 3,985 20, 187 7 4,9 68 9,396 1,286 3, 704 18,024 2,426 42,594 5,416 23, 405 22, 651 15,721 A l l d iv is io n s ________________ - 100 50 100 6 9 9 - L a r g e establish m ents A l l d iv is io n s __________________________________ M anufacturing______________________________________ Nonm anufacturing___________________ _____________ T r a n sp o rta tio n , com m un ication , and other public u tilitie s 5 ----------------------------W h o lesa le t r a d e ________________________________ R e ta il tra d e_____________________________________ Fin an ce, in su rance, and r e a l estate 6 ______ S e rv ic e s 7 ____________ _______ „ ________ 500 500 500 500 500 16 8 16 17 10 6 12 15 9 2 11 10 - 1 Th e N e w a rk and J e r s e y C ity Standard M etro p o lita n S ta tis tic a l A r e a s , as defined by the O ffic e o f M anagem ent and Budget (fo r m e r ly the Bureau o f the Budget) through January 1968, con sist o f E s s e x , Hudson, M o r r is , and Union Counties. Th e "w o r k e r s w ithin scope o f study" estim ates shown in this table p ro vid e a reason a b ly a ccu ra te d e s crip tio n o f the s iz e and com position o f the la b o r fo r c e included in the su rvey. T h e estim a tes a re not intended, h o w e v e r, to s e r v e as a b a sis of co m p a rison w ith oth er em ploym en t in dexes fo r the a re a to m e a s u re em ploym en t tren ds o r le v e ls sin ce (1) planning o f w a ge s u rv eys re q u ir e s the use o f establish m ent data co m p iled co n s id era b ly in advance o f the p a y r o ll p e rio d studied, and (2) sm a ll establish m ents a re exclu ded fr o m the scope o f the su rvey. 2 Th e 1967 edition o f the Standard In d u stria l C la s s ific a tio n Manual was used in c la s s ify in g establish m ents by in du stry d ivis ion . 3 Inclu des a ll esta blish m en ts w ith to ta l em ploym en t at o r above the m inim u m lim ita tion . A l l outlets (within the a r e a ) o f com panies in such in du stries as tra d e , fin ance, auto re p a ir s e r v ic e , and m otion p ictu re th e a ters a re c o n s id ere d as 1 establish m ent. 4 Includes e x e c u tiv e , p r o fe s s io n a l, and oth er w o r k e r s excluded fr o m the sep ara te plant and o ffic e c a te g o rie s . 5 A b b re v ia te d to "p u b lic u t ilitie s " in the A - and B - s e r ie s ta b les. T a x ica b s and s e r v ic e s in ciden tal to w a te r tra n sp o rta tio n w e re excluded. 6 A b b re v ia te d to "fin a n c e " in the A - and B - s e r ie s ta b les. 7 H otels and m o te ls ; lau ndries and oth er p erso n a l s e r v ic e s ; business s e r v ic e s ; au tom obile re p a ir, re n ta l, and parking; m otion p ictu re s; n on profit m e m b ersh ip o rga n izatio n s (excluding re lig io u s and ch a rita b le o rga n iz a tio n s ); and e n gin eerin g and a rc h ite c tu ra l s e r v ic e s . fir m s . O ver o n e-h a lf o f the w o r k e r s within scope of the su rvey in the N ew a rk and J e r s e y C ity a rea s w e r e em ployed in m anufacturing Th e fo llo w in g p resen ts the m a jo r in du stry groups and s p e c ific in d u stries as a p ercen t o f a ll m anufacturing: In du stry groups S p e c ific in du stries E le c tr ic a l equipm ent and s u p p lie s________________________ 25 C h em ica ls and a llie d p ro d u c ts ____________________________ 17 F ood and k in dred p ro d u cts________________________________ 9 M a ch in e ry, except e le c tr ic a l______________________________ 9 F a b ric a te d m e ta l p ro d u c ts ________________________________ 6 Com m unication equ ipm ent__________________________________ 9 D ru g s _________________________________________________________ 8 E le c tr ic ligh tin g and w irin g equipment..___________________ 5 T h is in form a tion is based on estim ates o f to ta l em ploym en t d e r iv e d fr o m u n iv erse m a te r ia ls co m p iled p r io r to actu al su rvey. P r o p o rtio n s in va rio u s in du stry d ivis io n s m ay d iffe r fr o m prop o rtio n s based on the resu lts of the su rvey as shown in table 1 above. W a g e T re n d s fo r S e le c te d O c c u p a tio n a l G ro u p s shows the percen tage change. The index is the product of multiplying the base y e a r r e la tiv e (100) by the r e la tiv e fo r the next succeeding ye a r and continuing to m u ltiply (compound) each y e a r 's r e la tive by the previou s y e a r 's index. P r e s e n t e d in table 2 a re indexes and percen tages of change in a v e ra g e s a la ries of o ffic e c l e r i c a l w o r k e r s and industrial nurses, and in a v e ra g e earnings of s e lected plantw orker groups. The indexes a re a m ea su re of wages at a given tim e, e x p re s s e d as a percent of w ages during the base period. Subtracting 100 fr o m the index yields the p ercentage change in wages fr o m the base p erio d to the date of the index. The p ercen tages of change o r in c r e a s e relate to wage changes between the indicated dates. Annual rates of in c r e a s e , w here shown, r e fle c t the amount of in c r e a s e fo r 12 months when the tim e p erio d between surveys was other than 12 months. T h ese computations w e r e based on the assumption that wages in crea sed at a constant rate between surveys. T h e s e estim ates are m ea su res of change in a v e r ages fo r the a re a ; they are not intended to m ea su re a v e ra g e pay changes in the establishments in the area. F o r o ffic e c l e r i c a l w o r k e r s and in dustrial nurses, the wage trends relate to r e g u la r w e e k ly sa la rie s fo r the n orm a l workweek, e x clu sive o f earnings fo r o v e r tim e . F o r plantw orker groups, they m ea su re changes in a v e r a g e s tra ig h t-tim e hourly earnings, excluding p rem iu m pay fo r o v e r t im e and fo r w ork on weekends, holidays, and late shifts. The p ercen ta ges are based on data f o r selected key oc c u pations and include m ost of the n u m e ric a lly important jobs within each group. L im ita tio n s of Data Method of Computing The indexes and percentages o f change, as m easu res of change in a rea a v e r a g e s , are influenced by; (1) g e n e ra l sa la ry and wage changes, (2) m e r i t or other in c re a s e s in pay r e c e iv e d by in d i vidual w o r k e r s w hile in the same job, and (3) changes in a vera ge w ages due to changes in the labor f o r c e resulting fro m labor turn o v e r , f o r c e expansions, fo r c e reductions, and changes in the p r o p o r tions of w o r k e r s em ployed by establishments with d ifferen t pay lev e ls . Changes in the labor f o r c e can cause in c r e a s e s or d e c re a s e s in the occupational a v e r a g e s without actual wage changes. It is conceivable that even though a ll establishments in an area gave wage in c re a s e s , a v e ra g e wages m ay have declined because lo w e r-p a y in g establishments entered the a re a o r expanded their w o rk fo r c e s . S im ila rly , wages m ay have rem ained r e l a t i v e l y constant, yet the a v e ra g e s fo r an area m a y have ris e n c o n sid era b ly because hig h er-payin g establishments entered the area. Each o f the follow ing key occupations within an occupational group was assigned a constant weight based on its proportionate e m ployment in the occupational group; O ffic e c lerica l (m en and wom en): Bookkeeping-machine operators, class B Clerks, accounting, classes A and B Clerks, file , classes A , B, and C Clerks, order Clerks, payroll C om ptom eter operators Keypunch operators, classes A and B Messengers (o ffic e boys or girls) O ffic e c lerica l (m en and w om en )— Continued Secretaries Stenographers, general Stenographers, senior Switchboard operators, classes A and B Tabulating-m achine operators, class B Typists, classes A and B Industrial nurses (m en and w om en): Nurses, industrial (registered) Skilled maintenance (m en): Carpenters Electricians Machinists Mechanics Mechanics (au tom otive) Painters Pipefitters T o ol and die makers Unskilled plant (m en): Janitors, porters, and cleaners Laborers, m aterial handling The use of constant em plo ym ent weights elim in ates the effect of changes in the prop ortion o f w o r k e r s rep resen ted in each job in cluded in the data. The percen tages of change r e f l e c t only changes in a v e ra g e pay fo r stra ig h t-tim e hours. T h e y are not influenced by changes in standard w o rk schedules, as such, o r by prem ium pay fo r o v e r t im e . W h e re n e c e s s a ry , data w e r e adjusted to rem o v e fro m the indexes and percen tages of change any significant effect caused by changes in the scope o f the survey. The a v e ra g e (mean) earnings f o r each occupation w e r e m u lt i plied by the occupational weight, and the products fo r a ll occupations in the group w e r e totaled. The a g g re g a te s fo r 2 consecutive ye a rs w e r e related by dividing the a g g re g a te fo r the la te r y e a r by the a g g r e gate f o r the e a r l i e r year. The resultant r e la tiv e , less 100 percent, 5 6 T a b le 2 . In d e x e s o f s ta n d a rd w e e k ly s a la rie s and s tra ig h t-tim e ho u rly e a rn in g s fo r s e le c te d o c c u p a tio n a l g ro u p s in N e w a r k and J e rs e y C ity , N .J., J a n u a ry 1971 and J a n u a ry 1 9 7 2 , and p e rc e n ts o f in c re a s e fo r s e le c te d p e rio d s A ll in du stries P e r io d O ffic e c le r ic a l (men and w om en) In du strial nurses (men and w om en) M anufacturing S k illed m aintenance tra des (m en) U n skilled plan tw o rk e rs (m en) O ffic e c le r ic a l (men and w om en) In du strial nu r s e s (men and w om en ) S killed m aintenance tra d es (m en) U nsk illed plan tw orkers (m en) 126.2 139.3 125.9 135.0 126.5 137.4 Indexes (F e b ru a ry 1967=100) January 1971______________________________________ J anuary 1972_____________________________________ 124.6 133.2 125.7 137.5 126.6 136.1 128.5 140.8 124.1 132.2 P e rc e n t of in c re a s e F e b ru a ry I960 to F e b ru a ry 1961________________ F e b ru a ry 1961 to F e b ru a ry 1962________________ F e b ru a ry 1962 to F e b ru a ry 1963-_______________ F e b ru a ry 1963 to F e b ru a ry 1964— ___________ F e b ru a ry 1964 to F e b ru a ry 1965 ______________ F e b ru a ry 1965 to F e b ru a ry 1966________________ F e b ru a ry 1966 to F e b ru a ry 1967_______________ F e b ru a ry 1967 to F e b ru a ry 1968-------------------F e b ru a ry 1968 to January 1969: 11-month in c re a s e _____________________________ Annual ra te o f in c re a s e - ____________________ 2.8 4.2 3.1 1.8 2.8 3.3 3.8 4.7 3.8 4.2 6.0 2.8 3.2 4.9 4.3 3.7 3.4 2.6 3.1 3.7 2.6 3.1 3.6 5.3 4.2 1.9 4.0 2.8 3.7 .7 1.7 4.5 2.8 3.5 3.0 2.3 2.9 4.3 3.8 3.9 4.3 3.6 7.0 1.9 2.8 5.8 3.8 3.3 3.5 2.3 2.9 4.0 2.4 2.5 3.6 5.5 4.4 1.6 3.3 3.6 2.7 1.6 1.9 3.8 4.6 5.0 6.3 6.9 5.6 6.1 6.2 6.8 4.0 4.4 5.9 6.5 5.0 5.5 6.1 6.7 January 1969 to January 1970___________________ January 1970 to January 1971------------------------January 1971 to January 1972___________________ 7.1 6.3 6.9 7.4 6.2 9.4 6.1 7.3 7.5 5.2 10.0 9.6 7.1 7.2 6.5 8.2 6.6 10.4 5.8 7.3 7.2 6.9 7.4 8.6 7 A. Occupational earnings T a b le A -1. O ffic e o c c u p a tio n s —m en and w o m e n (A v e r a g e s tra ig h t-tim e w e e k ly hou rs and ea rn in gs fo r s e le c te d occu pation s studied on an a re a b a s is by in d u stry d iv is io n , N ew a rk and J e r s e y C ity , N .J ., January 1972) Weekly earnings 1 ( standard) Number of w orkers receivin g straight-tim e weekly earnings of— $ $ 75 Sex, occupation, and industry division w e e k ly hours1 (standard) 80 $ $ $ $ * $ t t * $ s t $ I $ 100 105 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 230 85 90 95 100 105 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 230 over 15 39 5 1 - $ 3 8 .0 1 6 2 .5 0 1 6 0 .0 0 1 4 5 .0 0 - 1 8 3 .0 0 - - - - - - - 3 8 .0 1 6 0 .5 0 1 5 8 .0 0 1 4 7 .5 0 - 1 7 4 .5 0 - - - - - - - - - - - CLERKS, ACCOUNTING, CLASS B -------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- 178 89 3 8 .5 1 3 8 .5 0 1 3 7 .5 0 89 3 8 .5 1 5 4 .0 0 1 6 0 .0 0 CLERKS, ORDER -----------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- 124 4 0 .5 1 3 3 .5 0 1 3 4 .5 0 1 2 5 .0 0 - 1 4 7 .5 0 - 83 4 1 .5 1 3 7 .0 0 1 3 5 .5 0 1 2 7 .5 0 - 1 4 9 .0 0 ME SS EN GE RS (OFFICE BOYS) ----------MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------FINANCE -------------------------- 446 3 7 .0 9 7 .5 0 9 4 .0 0 8 5 .5 0 - 1 0 8 .5 0 24 159 3 8 .5 1 0 5 .0 0 1 0 7 .0 0 9 8 .0 0 - 1 1 5 .5 0 287 3 6 .5 9 3 .5 0 9 0 .0 0 8 3 .0 0 - 195 3 6 .0 8 9 .5 0 8 8 .5 0 8 2 .0 0 - TA BU LA TI NG -M AC HI NE OPERATORS, CLASS C ------------------------------- $ 95 120 TA BU LA TI NG -M AC HI NE OPERATORS, CLASS B -----------------------------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- $ 90 277 TABULA TI NG -M AC HI NE OPERATORS, CLASS A -----------------------------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- $ 85 CLERKS, ACCOUNTING, CLASS A -------MANU FA CT UR IN G --------------------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UT ILITIES --------------- - 157 3 7 .5 1 6 4 .0 0 1 6 4 .0 0 1 3 9 .0 0 - 1 9 1 .5 0 51 3 7 .0 1 6 9 .0 0 1 7 2 .0 0 1 4 5 .0 0 - 1 9 2 .5 0 “ * 1 4 6 .0 0 1 3 9 .0 0 1 2 3 .5 0 - 1 7 0 .0 0 - _ 1 2 9 .5 0 - 1 6 1 .0 0 - - 1 1 7 .5 0 - 1 9 2 .0 0 - 3 8 .5 t 80 and under Middle range ^ $ $ _ - 59 27 42 27 2 5 1 2 33 22 8 22 18 4 2 - 7 - 3 - 3 15 25 26 5 7 20 9 35 2 7 2 1 “ - * * 10 4 1 6 12 4 12 2 * “ * 19 2 8 16 27 i - - i 7 6 19 31 15 4 24 2 3 4 8 6 29 11 3 23 3 - 37 - - - 3 - _ - - - - - i - i 6 4 2 11 13 2 4 1 1 3 3 37 - - - _ - - _ 12 3 8 2 36 28 17 19 3 3 1 - - _ _ _ 27 25 10 13 2 3 1 ~ - - - “ 38 6 - 2 - 6 _ _ - - - - - 5 1 - - - - - - - - 2 1 1 - - - - 1 . . 59 63 64 30 34 50 44 6 11 8 8 11 17 48 36 9 8 .5 0 18 25 48 55 56 19 17 2 8 29 6 9 3 .0 0 18 18 30 48 51 2 11 1 i 14 i 2 i i 5 12 37 8 4 6 11 “ “ 2 10 5 10 28 5 2 5 1 99 3 8 .0 1 4 9 .0 0 1 4 6 .0 0 1 3 7 .5 0 - 1 6 0 .0 0 3 7 .0 1 4 2 .0 0 1 4 5 .0 0 1 3 1 .0 0 - 1 4 9 .5 0 104 3 7 .0 1 2 9 .0 0 1 2 8 .0 0 1 0 9 .5 0 - 1 4 1 .5 0 64 3 6 .0 1 2 4 .0 0 1 2 5 .5 0 1 0 5 .5 0 - 1 3 4 .5 0 50 3 7 .0 1 1 5 .0 0 1 1 9 .0 0 9 8 .0 0 - 1 3 2 .0 0 167 _ “ _ - _ “ _ - _ - 2 25 - 69 _ 9 . 1 1 “ 1 _ 1 6 2 6 12 6 30 13 10 8 4 4 1 1 6 2 6 12 3 16 3 5 2 3 4 1 6 4 5 3 4 4 6 15 3 30 2 20 48 27 5 10 7 5 6 24 13 4 10 7 - - - - - - - 14 24 14 i - - 5 - 1 - - - - 1 “ WOMEN BILLERS, MACHINE (BILLING MACHINE) ----------------------------MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------BILLERS, MACHINE (BOOKKEEPING MACHINE) ----------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG ----------BOOKKE EP IN G- MA CH IN E OPERATORS, CLASS A ------------------------------MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------NONMANUF AC TU RI NG ----------------FINANCE -------------------------BO OK KE EP IN G- MA CH IN E OPERATORS, CL AS S B ------------------------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------FINANCE -------------------- See footn otes at end o f ta b les. 3 8 .5 1 2 3 .5 0 76 3 8 .5 1 2 8 .0 0 1 2 9 .0 0 1 2 0 .5 0 - 1 4 3 .5 0 91 3 8 .0 1 1 9 .5 0 1 2 0 .0 0 1 2 6 .0 0 1 0 3 .5 0 - 1 3 0 .0 0 1 0 5 .0 0 - 1 3 3 .0 0 95 3 7 .5 1 1 8 .0 0 1 1 8 .0 0 1 0 5 .0 0 - 1 3 1 .5 0 58 3 7 .5 1 0 9 .5 0 1 1 6 .0 0 9 6 .0 0 - 1 2 6 .0 0 198 1 1 1 .0 0 - 6 - 1 1 i 3 2 - - - 6 - “ i 3 2 24 3 3 1 6 5 5 35 10 10 3 3 1 6 4 5 15 10 10 13 12 6 1 4 0 .0 0 2 1 3 7 .0 1 2 3 .5 0 1 2 5 .0 0 41 32 69 3 8 .0 1 3 5 .0 0 1 3 4 .0 0 1 2 5 .5 0 - 1 5 1 .5 0 - - - 2 8 15 13 129 3 6 .0 1 1 7 .0 0 1 1 5 .0 0 1 0 5 .0 0 - 1 3 3 .0 0 8 13 12 10 33 17 18 84 3 6 .0 1 0 8 .5 0 1 1 0 .0 0 1 0 0 .0 0 - 1 1 7 .5 0 8 13 12 10 26 14 241 3 6 .5 1 1 6 .5 0 1 1 8 .5 0 1 0 2 .5 0 - 1 3 2 .5 0 19 18 1 1 3 .0 0 1 1 3 .0 0 9 7 .5 0 - 1 2 4 .5 0 19 18 12 12 34 3 6 .5 10 10 26 196 26 27 52 3 7 .0 1 0 5 .0 0 1 0 8 .0 0 9 2 .5 0 - 1 1 7 .5 0 3 6 .0 1 0 9 .5 0 1 1 0 .0 0 9 8 .0 0 - 1 2 3 .0 0 6 11 3 100 10 8 13 13 44 40 7 32 8 9 9 12 13 9 31 1 52 23 8 1 15 28 21 10 21 18 - 6 6 8 T a b le A -1. O f f i c e o c c u p a t i o n s — m e n a n d w o m e n ----- C o n t i n u e d (A v e ra g e straigh t-tim e w eekly hours and earnings fo r selected occupations studied on an a re a ba sis by industry division , N ew ark and J e rse y City, N .J ., January 1972) Weekly earnings 1 (stan lard) Sex, occupation, and industry division Number of workers Number of w orker s receivin g straight-tim e w eekly earnings of— t Under weekly Mean 2 M edian* Middle range2 (standard) WOMEN - $ 75 80 $ 85 t 90 S 95 100 $ $ 105 $ 110 120 * i 130 s 160 $ 150 $ 160 s 170 $ 180 $ 190 $ S 200 210 220 and under S 75 t 230 and 90 100 105 6 19 80 85 1 1 - - - - - 1 1 - 6 - - - - 6 2 95 n o 120 130 160 150 160 170 180 190 126 195 106 89 178 132 129 67 105 53 16 83 32 16 16 89 60 200 210 220 230 over CONTINUEO CLERKS. ACCOUNTING, CLASS A -----------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S -----------------------WHOLESALE TRADE ------------------------FINANCE ---------------------------------------SERVICES -------------------------------------- 922 569 CLERKS, ACCOUNTING, CLASS B -----------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE ------------------------FINANCE ---------------------------------------SERVICES -------------------------------------CLERKS, F I L E , CLASS A ----------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------FINANCE ---------------------------------------- 3 8 .0 3 8 .5 3 7 .5 $ 1 3 9 .5 0 1 3 8 .5 0 $ 1 3 5 .0 0 1 3 6 .5 0 $ $ 1 2 6 .0 0 - 1 5 3 .0 0 1 3 1 .0 0 1 2 5 .0 0 - 1 5 2 .5 0 1 2 1 .5 0 - 1 5 6 .0 0 - 1 6 0 .5 0 - 353 61 90 6 0 .0 3 8 .0 1 7 1 .5 0 1 6 6 .5 0 1 7 6 .0 0 1 6 1 .0 0 1 6 6 .0 0 - 1 8 6 .0 0 1 2 9 .0 0 - 1 6 5 .0 0 - 165 63 3 5 .5 3 7 .5 1 2 5 .5 0 1 6 7 .0 0 1 2 5 .5 0 1 1 7 .5 0 - 1 3 1 .5 0 1 1 9 .0 0 - 1 7 0 .0 0 - 1 ,6 3 5 513 3 7 .5 3 8 .0 3 7 .0 1 1 1 .5 0 1 1 7 .5 0 1 0 9 .0 0 1 1 8 .0 0 1 0 6 .0 0 9 8 .5 0 - 1 2 2 .0 0 1 0 7 .0 0 - 1 2 8 .0 0 1 0 8 .5 0 - 1 1 0 .5 0 1 0 9 .0 0 1,122 167 175 135 86 72 66 1 3 6 .5 0 9 6 .5 0 - 1 1 7 .0 0 3 7 .0 3 5 .5 3 7 .0 102.00 1 0 1 . 5 0 110.00 112.00 9 7 .5 0 - 1 1 9 .0 0 9 3 .5 0 - 1 1 1 .5 0 1 0 2 .0 0 - 1 2 5 .0 0 3 7 .0 3 6 .5 3 6 .0 1 1 7 .5 0 1 1 3 .5 0 1 0 9 .0 0 112.00 111.00 1 0 6 .0 0 - 1 2 3 .0 0 1 0 3 .5 0 - 1 1 8 .5 0 1 0 2 .5 0 - 1 1 6 .5 0 3 7 .5 3 8 .5 3 7 .0 9 7 .0 0 1 0 7 .5 0 9 6 .0 0 9 6 .0 0 1 0 7 .5 0 9 1 .5 0 8 8 .0 0 - 1 0 6 .0 0 1 0 2 .5 0 - 1 1 6 .0 0 8 7 .5 0 - 9 9 .5 0 1 1 6 .0 0 - 1 - - 59 59 6 - - - - 321 3 6 .5 9 1 .0 0 9 0 .5 0 8 7 .0 0 - CLERKS, F I L E , CLASS C -----------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S ----------------------WHOLESALE TRADE ------------------------FINANCE ---------------------------------------- 655 161 3 7 .5 3 9 .0 8 9 .5 0 9 0 .0 0 8 7 .0 0 8 9 .0 0 8 2 .0 0 - 9 6 .5 0 8 2 .0 0 - 1 0 2 .0 0 26 81 696 36 8 9 .0 0 1 0 6 .5 0 9 1 .5 0 8 6 .5 0 1 0 7 .5 0 8 7 .5 0 8 2 .0 0 - 9 5 .5 0 1 0 6 .0 0 - 1 1 1 .0 0 7 9 .5 0 - 1 0 7 .5 0 3 100 3 7 .0 3 7 .5 3 8 .0 - 312 3 6 .5 86.00 CLERKS, ORDER -------------------------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE ------------------------- 626 3 8 .0 110.00 186 3 8 .0 238 3 8 .0 3 8 .0 9 7 .0 0 9 6 .0 0 8 5 .0 0 - 1 0 8 .5 0 CLERKS, PAYROLL ----------------------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S ------------------------ 655 329 3 7 .5 1 2 8 .5 0 1 2 6 .0 0 1 1 0 .0 0 - 1 6 6 .5 0 3 8 .0 1 3 0 .5 0 1 2 5 .0 0 1 1 3 .5 0 - 1 6 9 .0 0 - COMPTOMETER OPERATORS -----------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------------------- 258 3 8 .0 120.00 1 1 6 .5 0 139 119 3 8 .5 3 7 .5 1 2 2 .5 0 1 1 7 .0 0 1 1 2 .5 0 1 1 2 .5 0 - 1 3 2 .5 0 1 0 0 .0 0 - 1 3 8 .0 0 59 3 8 .5 9 9 .5 0 KEYPUNCH OPERATORS, CLASS A -----------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S -----------------------WHOLESALE TRAOE ------------------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------------------FINANCE ---------------------------------------- 1 ,1 3 0 3 7 .5 1 2 3 .0 0 563 3 8 .5 1 2 6 .5 0 1 2 6 .0 0 1 2 6 .0 0 587 65 71 3 6 .5 3 6 .0 3 8 .0 1 2 3 .5 0 1 5 3 .5 0 1 1 7 .0 0 1 6 0 .5 0 65 299 3 8 .0 1 2 2 .5 0 1 2 3 .5 0 3 6 .5 1 1 7 .0 0 1 1 6 .5 0 See footnotes at end of tables. 201 8 2 .0 0 - 8 9 .5 0 1 167 67 26 681 106 377 8 5 .0 0 “ 26 - 21 - 3 69 - 9 7 .0 0 1 “ 52 - . - - - CLERKS, F I L E , CLASS B -----------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------FINANCE ---------------------------------------- * 3 1 2 2 2 2 10 1 1 1 8 23 5 - 100 19 26 16 2 2 2 6 6 6 50 120 23 35 15 65 30 9 3 1 5 1 _ 3 1 - 20 19 15 19 15 - - 28 35 13 116 18 91 62 15 5 51 18 - 69 - 25 16 36 12 13 31 9 26 32 20 29 25 12 11 20 67 75 9 55 60 2 4 18 69 * 5 65 15 67 5 _ - - 5 27 19 - - 3 23 2 1 0 3 .0 0 - 1 3 6 .5 0 “ - 3 “ 8 10 1 20 62 16 26 8 5 65 11 6 6 1 18 18 11 3 7 6 12 6 8 12 2 15 3 9 3 5 18 3 51 76 226 1 1 9 .5 0 - 1 3 6 .0 0 - - - - 63 19 11 15 102 338 187 26 60 61 126 151 9 37 15 16 31 65 1 1 9 .5 0 - 1 3 0 .0 0 1 0 5 .5 0 - 1 2 7 .0 0 8 1 - 6 8 - 2 - 26 35 63 3 13 11 - 11 - 1 1 2 1 - - - - 1 “ 1 1 - - - - - - - - - - - 15 - 1 1 - - - - _ - - - - - - - _ _ 1 _ _ _ _ _ - - 1 - - - - - 6 - 26 68 8 - _ _ _ - - - - - - - - - - - - - * * * “ 15 5 1 1 _ - - - - - 68 31 17 5 10 12 1 1 57 36 65 32 12 3 7 9 i 5 16 2 2 7 13 7 - 1 15 3 - - 16 20 5 - 1 - - 1 13 6 6 9 - - - 5 2 - 38 18 - - - 8 26 7 - 32 27 _ - 5 12 1 6 9 - 2 3 - 27 - 32 1 1 5 .5 0 - 1 3 3 .5 0 - 18 13 - 6 6 - 27 62 3 3 1 1 0 .5 0 - 1 3 3 .0 0 1 3 6 .5 0 - 1 7 5 .5 0 1 1 1 .0 0 - 1 2 3 .5 0 73 67 67 35 - 9 3 2 - 2 60 5 5 8 26 - 5 5 - - 2 6 6 22 6 6 10 1 1 2 2 8 8 .5 0 - 1 1 2 .0 0 3 6 8 11 6 2 6 6 1 1 - 8 13 23 ~ 116 6 36 - 136 21 39 30 9 5 69 12 53 7 6 5 6 6 36 57 2 7 1 9 51 1 1 6 .0 0 8 110 A 3 7 8 68 39 69 26 6 122.00 67 32 - 101.00 11 61 - 2 56 63 30 29 29 3 2 1 1 68 22 66 2 1 - 1 0 9 .0 0 - 1 3 6 .0 0 5 23 1 32 - 150 36 8 6 .0 0 - 1 0 8 .5 0 121.00 11 6 6 36 20 66 2 11 9 157 1 1 1 .0 0 - 1 6 1 .5 0 1 0 5 .0 0 - 1 6 5 .0 0 17 17 17 32 9 6 .5 0 1 1 8 .0 0 1 3 0 .0 0 18 63 9 7 .5 0 1 2 2 .5 0 13 50 1 2 5 .5 0 1 3 6 .5 0 30 56 6 3 7 .0 15 73 73 _ 3 6 .0 39 75 29 52 13 209 165 6 13 29 19 135 2 36 18 167 12 31 10 1 6 218 123 95 29 2 2 56 339 130 63 161 17 27 - 68 211 66 186 20 12 10 2 3 171 9 3 .0 0 -1 2 6 .5 0 63 2 10 151 1 0 8 .0 0 1 2 7 .0 0 126 6 15 - 6 2 16 7 7 210 88 116 75 3 96 13 36 13 1 15 23 5 1 1 1 37 2 6 28 1 1 30 28 “ 6 7 2 1 1 1 10 2 8 1 17 2 15 15 1 6 18 18 5 - 9 - _ - 9 - 1 2 1 1 - - - - - - - - - 7 7 - - - - - - 2 2 - 3 - - - - 18 - 1 3 - - 9 T a b le A -1. O f f i c e o c c u p a t i o n s —m e n a n d w o m e n -----C o n t i n u e d (Av e r a g e straight-time w e e k l y h o u r s a n d earnings for selected occupations studied on area basis by industry division, N e w a r k and J e r s e y City, N.J., J a n u a r y 1972) N u m b e r of w o r k e r s receiving straight-time w e e k l y earnings of— 1 Sex, occupation, and industry division Under of woriters M ean 2 Median 2 Middle range 2 (standard) s 75 * 80 s 85 $ 90 $ 95 * 100 » 105 $ $ 110 120 * 13 0 t $ 140 150 * 16 0 $ 170 f t 180 190 $ 200 210 1 ------220 and under s 75 230 and 80 85 90 95 10 0 10 5 110 120 130 140 15 0 3 3 37 28 9 33 1 32 79 7 72 18 1 78 10 3 32 6 25 33 177 60 117 58 26 6 27 227 111 116 44 4 24 37 198 85 11 3 30 21 4 50 91 25 66 18 23 20 7 13 4 25 9 16 0 170 180 190 200 210 220 230 34 1 - • - - - - - • • • • - 55 17 38 8 1 39 14 25 11 4 WOMEN - CO NTINUED KE YPUNCH OPERATORS, CLASS B -------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UTILITIES --------------WH OL ES AL E TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRAOE -------------------FINANCE -------------------------- 1 ,2 0 2 434 768 24 5 94 81 314 3 7 .5 3 8 .5 3 6 .5 3 5 .5 3 8 .5 3 9 .5 3 6 .0 $ 1 1 1 .5 0 1 1 1 .0 0 1 1 1 .5 0 1 1 7 .0 0 1 2 1 .0 0 1 0 4 .0 0 1 0 7 .0 0 $ 1 0 9 .5 0 1 1 1 .0 0 1 0 8 .5 0 1 1 1 .0 0 1 2 1 .5 0 1 0 4 .0 0 1 0 3 .5 0 $ $ 1 0 1 .0 0 -1 2 2 .0 0 1 0 3 .0 0 -1 2 2 .0 0 9 9 .5 0 - 1 2 2 .5 0 1 0 5 .0 0 -1 2 6 .0 0 1 0 7 .5 0 -1 3 6 .0 0 9 9 .5 0 - 1 1 2 .0 0 9 4 .5 0 - 1 2 1 .0 0 MESSENGERS (OFFICE GIRLS) ---------MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- 260 93 16 7 62 3 8 .0 3 9 .0 3 7 .5 3 6 .5 9 7 .5 0 1 0 3 .5 0 9 4 .0 0 8 4 .0 0 1 0 0 .0 0 1 0 4 .5 0 9 7 .0 0 8 3 .5 0 8 9 .5 0 - 1 0 4 .5 0 9 4 .0 0 - 1 1 0 .0 0 8 4 .5 0 -1 0 2 .0 0 8 1 . 5 0 - 8 9 .0 0 SE CRETARIES --------------------------MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UTILITIES --------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------FINANCE -------------------------SERVICES ------------------------ 6 ,2 4 9 3 ,4 9 2 2 ,7 5 7 33 2 335 103 1 ,2 2 1 766 3 8 .0 3 8 .5 3 7 .0 3 7 .0 3 8 .0 3 8 .0 3 6 .0 3 7 .5 1 4 5 .5 0 1 4 6 .5 0 1 4 5 .0 0 1 6 4 .5 0 1 4 5 .0 0 1 3 9 .5 0 1 3 2 .5 0 1 5 7 .5 0 1 4 3 .5 0 1 4 4 .5 0 1 4 2 .5 0 1 6 0 .0 0 1 4 0 .0 0 1 4 2 .5 0 1 3 0 .5 0 1 5 3 .0 0 1 2 7 .5 0 -1 6 1 .5 0 1 2 8 .5 0 -1 6 2 .0 0 1 2 5 .5 0 -1 6 0 .0 0 1 4 3 .5 0 -1 7 9 .5 0 1 2 5 .5 0 -1 6 1 .0 0 1 2 7 .5 0 -1 5 4 .0 0 1 1 8 .5 0 -1 4 6 .5 0 1 4 1 .0 0 -1 7 4 .5 0 SECRETARIES, CLASS A -------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UT ILITIES --------------- 36 7 21 6 151 25 3 8 .0 3 8 .5 3 7 .0 3 6 .0 1 7 0 .0 0 1 6 8 .5 0 1 7 2 .0 0 2 1 9 .0 0 1 6 4 .5 0 1 6 5 .5 0 1 6 3 .5 0 2 2 6 .5 0 1 5 1 .5 0 -1 8 7 .5 0 1 5 3 .5 0 -1 8 6 .0 0 1 4 6 .0 0 -1 9 7 .0 0 2 0 2 .5 0 - 2 4 4 .5 0 SECRETARIES, CLASS B -------------MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UT ILITIES --------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------FINANCE -------------------------SERVICES ------------------------ 1 ,0 6 9 458 611 66 91 247 178 3 7 .5 3 8 .0 3 7 .0 3 7 .0 3 7 .5 3 6 .0 3 7 .5 1 5 8 .5 0 1 6 2 .0 0 1 5 6 .0 0 1 7 9 .5 0 1 4 9 .0 0 1 5 2 .0 0 1 5 7 .0 0 1 5 8 .5 0 1 6 4 .5 0 1 5 3 .0 0 1 7 8 .0 0 1 4 7 .5 0 1 5 2 .5 0 1 4 5 .0 0 1 3 9 .5 0 -1 7 7 .5 0 1 4 6 .5 0 -1 7 8 .5 0 1 3 4 .5 0 -1 7 6 .5 0 1 6 5 .5 0 -1 9 6 .0 0 1 3 2 .0 0 -1 6 3 .5 0 1 3 7 .0 0 -1 6 7 .5 0 1 3 1 .5 0 -1 8 2 .5 0 _ SECRETARIES, CLASS C -------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UTILITIES --------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------FINANCE -------------------------SERVICES ------------------------- 2 ,0 3 4 1 ,0 0 3 1 ,0 3 1 199 12 4 523 150 3 7 .5 3 8 .5 3 7 .0 3 7 .0 3 8 .5 3 6 .0 3 8 .5 1 4 9 .5 0 1 5 4 .0 0 1 4 4 .5 0 1 5 6 .5 0 1 5 3 .5 0 1 3 1 .0 0 1 7 2 .0 0 1 4 8 .5 0 1 5 4 .5 0 1 4 1 .0 0 1 5 2 .0 0 1 4 5 .0 0 1 3 0 .0 0 1 7 8 .0 0 1 3 3 .5 0 -1 6 6 .0 0 1 4 1 .0 0 -1 6 8 .5 0 1 2 5 .5 0 -1 6 1 .0 0 1 4 1 .0 0 -1 7 3 .0 0 1 3 1 .0 0 -1 7 4 .5 0 1 2 0 .0 0 -1 4 2 .5 0 1 5 9 .0 0 -1 8 9 .0 0 SECRETARIES, CLASS D -------------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S --------------WH OLESALE TRADE ---------------FINANCE -------------------------SE RVICES ------------------------- 2 ,4 0 2 1 ,4 4 1 961 42 90 405 399 3 8 .0 3 8 .5 3 7 .0 3 7 .5 3 8 .0 3 6 .0 3 7 .5 1 3 3 .5 0 1 3 3 .5 0 1 3 4 .0 0 1 4 4 .0 0 1 2 3 . CO 1 1 9 .0 0 1 5 1 .0 0 1 3 2 .0 0 1 3 1 .0 0 1 3 3 .5 0 1 4 6 .5 0 1 2 7 .5 0 1 2 0 .0 0 1 5 1 .0 0 1 2 1 .0 0 -1 4 7 .5 0 1 2 1 .5 0 -1 4 5 .5 0 1 1 9 .0 0 -1 5 0 .5 0 1 3 0 .0 0 -1 5 4 .5 0 1 1 5 .5 0 -1 3 2 .5 0 1 0 7 .0 0 -1 3 1 .5 0 1 4 2 .0 0 -1 5 7 .5 0 1 ,1 0 7 ST EN OGRAPHERS, GE NE RA L -------------356 M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------751 N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG ----------------228 PUBLIC UT ILITIES --------------246 FINANCE -------------------------242 SERVICES ------------------------ * * W o r k e r s w e r e distributed as follows: See fo o tn o tes at end o f ta b le s 3 7 .5 3 9 .0 3 6 .5 3 6 .5 3 6 .5 3 6 .5 1 2 1 .0 0 1 2 4 .0 0 1 2 0 .0 0 1 2 6 .0 0 1 0 5 .5 0 1 2 9 .5 0 1 1 8 .0 0 1 2 2 .0 0 1 1 6 .5 0 1 2 1 .0 0 1 0 7 .0 0 1 2 3 .0 0 1 0 8 .5 0 -1 3 1 .5 0 1 1 2 .0 0 -1 3 8 .0 0 1 0 7 .0 0 -1 2 7 .5 0 1 0 9 .5 0 -1 3 7 .5 0 9 7 .0 0 - 1 1 6 .0 0 1 1 5 .0 0 -1 4 2 .0 0 8 at $ 240 to $ 250 a n d 2 at $ 250 to $ 260. - 6 3 3 1 2 1 1 - - 34 30 4 - - - 3 1 1 • - • - 78 30 48 14 6 44 5 39 2 22 - - - - - - - “ - 3 6 1 3 28 3 5 52 11 3 25 88 29 1 11 47 1 - 2 - 45 45 40 31 2 29 3 77 19 58 - 29 21 8 16 15 1 5 5 2 2 32 20 12 11 3 3 1 1 19 8 11 5 - 1 - - 34 - 44 8 36 - 38 6 32 - 92 48 44 - 5 1 30 7 1 24 106 28 78 15 l 61 1 479 263 216 3 22 10 16 9 12 1029 604 425 18 49 15 260 83 935 540 39 5 32 58 14 220 71 911 483 428 70 50 27 13 3 14 8 943 56 3 380 43 30 9 12 8 170 533 338 195 38 28 7 57 65 460 311 14 9 47 6 10 32 54 30 9 187 122 28 15 4 20 55 119 47 72 18 6 - - - - - 11 37 - 28 6 9 11 18 10 3 31 17 14 27 3 27 77 60 17 48 32 16 3 46 38 8 1 44 32 12 - 32 14 18 2 5 1 4 4 5 2 3 2 13 4 9 3 23 9 14 *1 0 125 42 83 122 33 89 13 6 63 73 6 13 44 9 159 81 78 15 9 39 12 135 85 50 14 1 21 7 11 5 70 45 9 6 20 7 42 10 32 11 1 6 14 23 6 17 6 6 5 - 4 2 2 - 33 8 25 3 15 25 41 144 53 91 2 17 40 29 2 - 1 - - - 5 3 5 17 10 7 44 63 19 8 27 13 14 5 43 20 23 4 30 3 27 - - 19 20 5 2 - - - _ - - - - 34 3 31 “ ” * - - - . _ _ 5 - - - - • - - - - - — 5 - 5 5 2 2 - 1 1 5 ~ 5 13 3 10 - 5 - 5 - - 8 1 “ ~ 15 34 32 8 15 15 152 55 97 2 12 73 8 202 35 167 8 ii 130 13 291 124 167 30 16 116 2 329 179 150 54 26 58 4 34 1 221 120 27 11 63 13 218 155 63 16 7 18 19 206 143 63 31 5 303 195 108 1 10 410 28 5 125 2 27 65 28 361 20 1 160 14 3 30 107 345 176 169 10 68 31 37 4 16 14 2 27 26 2 102 85 61 24 6 39 8 31 18 41 9 32 11 13 14 - - - - 13 11 14 2 - - 18 13 21 2 12 - - - 1 1 - - - - - - - ~ - - - - - - - “ - “ - - - - - - - 17 13 9 * 14 22 5 4 14 17 22 - - - - - - “ “ ” 26 91 27 64 72 48 24 - - 6 10 53 - 5 12 15 * ~ 35 6 29 1 27 64 11 53 17 31 4 “ 5 - - 5 17 1 16 - 5 - 6 9 14 _ 16 - 8 - * 8 1 - - - - - 20 20 10 10 17 3 14 - 1 1 “ - * 11 28 5 * 71 22 49 16 32 8 7 1 - 19 5 88 4 58 2 410 172 10 23 93 38 126 35 91 26 31 310 81 229 49 79 73 185 67 118 47 24 44 - 33 55 47 24 1 22 - - 5 - 8 5 3 2 1 - - 1 9 3 6 1 - - - 5 4 - 21 35 9 53 26 27 1 27 25 2 16 8 4 4 1 3 - - - - 8 4 4 1 3 6 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 8 4 . 4 1 3 - - _ - - - - - - - 10 T a b le A -1. O f f i c e o c c u p a t i o n s — m e n a n d w o m e n ----- C o n t i n u e d (A v e r a g e s tr a ig h t- tim e w e e k ly hou rs and e a rn in g s fo r s e le c te d occu pation s studied on an a r e a b a s is by in d u stry d iv is io n , N e w a rk and J e r s e y C ity , N .J ., Janu ary 1972) W eekly earnings 1 ( standard) Sex, occupation, and industry division Number of woikeis Number of w orkers re ceivin g straight-tim e w eekly earnings of— * Average weekly hours1 (standard) M 'a-2 M edian 2 Middle range 2 $ 75 U nder and $ 75 under 60 t S * * * $ t * t » * * t $ t * 80 85 90 95 100 105 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 85 90 95 100 105 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 5 5 16 5 - 16 30 3 27 - 25 8 17 43 14 29 1 103 21 82 - 20 6 14 4 3 1 2 3 1 2 - - - - 1 27 17 28 67 15 255 203 52 10 10 3 29 23 10 13 5 1 16 173 67 106 19 11 20 45 93 44 49 6 11 5 174 17 157 1 16 34 51 - 5 32 7 10 2 1 2 2 - 1 ~l------- 1 -----220 230 and 230 over WOMEN - CONT IN UE D $ 132.50 139.50 127.50 145.50 142.50 $ 135.50 142.00 127.50 145.50 139.50 1 1 1 . 0 0 111.50 139.00 136.50 $ $ 121.00-144.00 135.50-145.50 115.50-139.00 137.50-154.00 128.50-151.00 101.00-121.00 123.50-151.00 STENOGRAPHERS, SENIOR --------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG -----------------PUBLIC UT ILITIES --------------WHOL ES AL E TRADE ---------------FINANCE -------------------------SERVICES ------------------------- 973 395 578 46 52 222 192 38-0 39.0 37.5 38.0 39.0 36.0 39.0 SW ITCHBOARD OPERATORS, CLASS A ---MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- 144 51 93 38.0 125.00 126.50 111.50-135.50 38.5 131.50 132.50 120.00-142.00 38.0 121.50 123.50 107.00-132.00 - SW IT CH BO AR D OPERATORS, CLASS B ---MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG -----------------PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S --------------FINANCE -------------------------- 344 63 281 62 131 37.5 38.5 37.5 39.0 36.5 120.50 128.50 118.50 159.00 _ SW IT CH BO AR D O P ER AT OR -R EC EP TI ON IS TS MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG -----------------PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S --------------WH OL ES AL E TRADE ---------------SE RVICES ------------------------- 712 415 297 59 127 71 38.0 38.0 37.5 39.5 37.5 35.5 115.50 115.50 115.00 127.50 T R A N S C R I BI NG -M AC HI NE OPERATORS, GE NE RA L ------------------------------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------FINANCE -------------------------- 348 57 291 249 TYPISTS, CL AS S A --------------------M A NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S --------------FINANCE -------------------------SERVICES ------------------------TYPISTS, CL AS S B --------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S --------------WH OLESALE TRADE ---------------FINANCE -------------------------SERV IC ES ------------------------- See footnotes at end of tables. 114.50 129.00 112.00 162.00 110.00 104.00-134.50 121.00-138.00 102.50-132.00 154.00-165.00 101.50-120.00 116.00 116.50 115.50 124.50 1 1 1 . 0 0 113.00 119.00 122.50 106.00-126.50 106.50-126.00 104.50-127.00 110.00-144.50 100.00-118.50 103.50-128.50 36.5 38.5 36.5 36.5 108.00 109.50 107.50 108.00 107.00 104.50 107.50 107.50 100.50-113.50 100.00-120.50 101.00-113.00 101.00-113.50 964 438 526 40 314 143 37.5 38.5 37.0 37.5 36.0 39.0 113.00 116.50 110.00 138.00 100.50 121.00 114.50 119.50 106.00 129.00 99.50 120.00 101.50-123.00 108.00-124.00 98.00-120.00 123.50-159.00 94.00-106.50 113.00-132.00 2,292 833 1,459 205 127 957 143 37.0 38.0 36.5 38.0 38.0 36.0 34.0 103.00 106.00 101.50 120.50 103.50 96.50 105.50 102.00 91.50-113.50 107.50 96.50-114.50 99.00 90.00-111.50 118.50 107.50-138.50 101.00 93.00-109.00 93.50 87.50-103.50 106.00 98.50-115.00 111.00 - “ - - - 9 9 “ 10 10 - 8 8 - - - * “ 5 - 1 4 16 1 15 8 4 4 18 8 10 38 8 30 30 14 16 18 11 7 4 2 2 1 1 1 1 - 40 5 35 45 19 26 3 17 35 20 15 4 9 3 3 23 7 16 10 6 34 5 34 34 5 5 - 2 1 4 11 16 - - 15 2 2 11 16 41 4 37 * * 11 14 27 14 61 5 56 2 33 1 11 5 6 - 31 8 23 - 6 21 2 71 46 25 5 11 80 47 33 15 11 7 208 131 77 8 56 1 146 86 60 16 15 29 48 25 23 7 7 34 27 7 7 .1 ~ 34 22 12 10 2 15 1 14 14 22 1 21 17 42 13 29 25 69 15 54 41 64 3 61 52 95 10 85 79 24 7 17 11 1 1 1 16 7 9 9 37 3 34 76 21 55 85 14 71 136 41 95 90 51 39 193 94 99 3 40 42 227 155 72 19 10 34 79 47 32 4 1 24 ii 419 227 192 31 8 93 148 68 80 36 3 40 90 38 52 15 1 28 8 15 - 1 _ _ _ - - - - “ - _ - 2 2 - - - 2 - - - - - - - 2 34 55 71 39 - - - 62 30 7 7 39 21 18 155 27 128 269 56 213 - - “ - 5 2 - 263 85 178 11 15 106 45 264 79 185 18 31 117 16 250 128 122 45 8 43 23 - 18 “ 3 125 3 206 4 302 83 219 2 33 179 2 44 - ~ 24 10 14 13 1 ” _ 4 7 3 11 4 7 1 10 2 4 80 17 63 47 15 - 1 - 2 - - _ - - 2 - - _ - " - - _ _ - - - 2 - _ 1 - - - 4 _ _ _ _ - - - - - 4 4 - - - _ 6 _ - - _ _ - 6 - - - - - “ 6 “ ” _ _ _ - - - - - - _ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - _ - 7 7 2 5 3 6 1 2 - 4 4 1 _ 1 - - - - - - - - - 1 - 1 - - - - - 1 - 1 - - - - - - B - _ 11 T a b le A -1 a . O f f i c e o c c u p a t i o n s — la r g e e s t a b l i s h m e n t s — m e n a n d w o m e n (A v e r a g e s tr a ig h t-tim e w e e k ly hours and ea rn in gs fo r s e le c te d occu pation s studied in e sta b lish m en ts e m p lo y in g 500 w o r k e r s o r m o r e by in d u stry d iv is io n , N e w a rk and J e r s e y C ity , N .J ., January 1972) Weekly earnings ‘ ( standard) N u m b e r of w o r k e r s receiving straight-time w e e k l y earnings of— Average Sex, occupation, and industry division 70 80 85 90 95 100 105 80 85 90 95 100 105 110 * * 75 CLERKS, ACCOUNTING, CLASS A ------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- 152 84 37.5 162.00 167.50 14 2. 00 38.0 163.50 169.00 14 5. 00 37.0 161.50 164.50 1 3 9. 50 - 181.50 183.00 180.00 CLERKS, ACCOUNTING, CLASS B -------MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------NONMAN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- 146 69 77 38.5 151.00 147.00 1 2 6. 50 38.0 141.00 141.00 1 3 0. 00 38.5 160.50 183.50 1 2 0 . 5 0 - 190.00 163.50 192.50 ME SSENGERS (OFFICE BOYS) ----------MA NUFACTURING --------------------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------FINANCE ------------------------- 245 113 132 89 37.0 99.50 97.00 38.0 101.50 106.00 35.5 8 8.00 93.50 35.5 85.00 83.50 220 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 230 over 8 4 1 3 18 2 16 28 15 13 14 7 7 13 6 7 18 16 2 15 24 23 1 38 8 30 30 6 7 3 4 13 27 17 10 26 19 7 1 18 3 15 5 2 11 36.0 114.50 114.50 1 0 8. 00 35.5 113.50 114.00 1 0 8. 00 - 22 8 4 6 11 20 13 10 8 4 4 1 29 37 28 11 32 14 18 16 94 18 32 18 76 39 37 6 17 8 81 35 46 9 7 3 2 30 29 29 7 5 5 61 24 1 9 1 1 129.00 38.0 142.00 141.50 1 2 1. 50 39.0 145.00 150.00 1 2 5. 00 37.5 138.00 130.50 1 1 9. 00 - 162.00 162.50 155.00 CLERKS, ACCOUNTING, CLASS B -------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------NONMAN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------FINANCE -------------------------- 761 37.5 38.5 37.0 37.5 39.0 36.0 130.00 137.50 124.50 128.00 CLERKS, FILE, CLASS A --------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------FINANCE -------------------------- 72 60 55 CLERKS, FILE, CLASS B --------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG ----------------FINANCE -------------------------- 301 78 223 205 37.0 97.50 95.50 38.5 105.50 107.00 93.50 36.5 95.00 36.5 92.50 92.50 89.00106.00 99.00110.00 88.50100.00 88.00- 98.50 3 1 2 22 2 20 60 10 50 50 CLERKS, FILE, CLASS C --------------MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UTILITIES --------------FINANCE -------------------------- 305 59 246 26 151 37.5 81.00- 93.50 85.50 8 8 .0 0 79.00103.50 83.50 89.00 39.5 86.00 81.50- 93.00 8 8 .0 0 36.5 1 0 2. 50 112.00 107.50 106.50 36.5 36.0 81.50- 90.50 85.50 86.50 52 12 40 18 63 3 66 6 24 24 419 248 171 See f o o t n o t e s at end o f ta b les. 11 26 17 9 12 124.00 121.00 CLERKS, ACCOUNTING, CLASS A -------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------NONMAN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- 99.50- i 210 BO OK KE EPING-MACHINE OPERATORS, CLASS A -----------------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- 39.0 114.00 115.00 5 200 6 77 t 190 132.00 123.00-145.00 CLERKS, ORDER ------------------------ t 180 37.0 37.0 118.50 115.00 1 0 8. 00 36.5 114.50 113.50 10 5. 00 36.0 110.50 112.50 1 0 4. 50 - I 170 11 99.00110.00 125.50 1 0 2. 50 108.50 9 8 . 5 0 1 1 2 .0 0 1 0 0. 50 111.00 113.00 1 0 0 .0 0 102.50 102.50 9 4 . 0 0 - * 160 144.00 135.50-164.00 116.00 120.50 114.00 112.50 $ 150 38.0 539 73 99 115 $ 140 TA BU LA TI NG -M AC HI NE OPERATORS, CLASS B ------------------------------ 222 * 130 5 3 19 85.00-109.00 97.50109.50 6 80.50105.0013 77.50- 89.00 13 96.00- * 120 TA BU LA TI NG -M AC HI NE OPERATORS, CLASS A ------------------------------ BO OKKEEPING-MACHINE OPERATORS, CLASS B ------------------------------ * 110 230 and u n der Middle range ^ (standard) 68 75 63 32 31 15 2 1 1 2 2 .0 0 111.00 2 124.00 119.00 117.50 128.00 24 2 1 16 2 1 1 1 2 20 61 27 34 3 15 14 2 110 21 58 2 8 59 59 16 6 26 2 5 1 1 45 36 1 8 38 29 9 1 3 9 6 1 4 3 2 1 — 0 2 36 13 23 5 9 2 7 - - 11 11 1 1 - - - — — - 1 1 1 ^ — — - 1 - - - 16 1 15 — — - — 3 - - 1 - - - - - - - - - - - 9 5 2 - - - - - - 23 18 1 - - - - - - 12 T a b le A -1 a . O f f i c e o c c u p a t i o n s — l a r g e e s t a b l i s h m e n t s — m e n a n d w o m e n ----- C o n t i n u e d (A v e ra g e straigh t-tim e w eekly hours and earnings fo r selected occupations studied in establishm ents em ploying 500 w o rk ers or m o re by industry division, N ew ark and J e rse y City, N .J ., January 1972) Number of w orkers re ceivin g straight-tim e w eekly earnings of— Sex, occupation, and industry division % Number of workers M ean 2 M edian 2 Middle range 2 (standard) $ 1/ T yb in. A A16 65 235 rUoL it U11LI 11tJ MCSSENCERS (OFFICE GIRLS) SECRETARItS i CLASS A NONMANUFACTURING jt L r c lA K lL b y L L A jj o HANUrAL1UK1No rIN A N tt 38.0 120.00 118.00 11 1.50-130.50 ■ 98.00 100.50 9 1 . 0 0 105.00 105.50 1 0 0 . 5 0 84*00 83.50 81 .5 0- 89.00 37*0 169*"0 147*00 36.5 166.00 162.00 1 4 4 . 0 0 38.5 147.00 142.00 1 2 7 . 0 0 - 37.5 204.00 196.00 18 1.00-235.00 25 36.0 219.00 226.50 20 2. 50 -2 44 .5 0 30" 37.0 37.0 36.0 FINANCE • -------------- ” — ------- W orkers w ere distributed as follow s: See footnotes at end of tables. ^33 288 172*50 167.00 180.00 155.00 -o 174*50 163.50 1 4 8 . 0 0 178.50 1 6 6 . 0 0 154.50 1 4 3 . 0 0 - O A 3 8 *? 13 00 1 2 1 . 5 0 134.00 131.50 1 2 2. 50 - $ 100 i 105 100 8 J 8 105 no. 11 8 3 2 13 41 7 * AT rUULIt U 1 1L I 1 Itj 40 1 1 - - - ZA 61 89 134 54 67 85 17 46 30 8 3 25 31 u 3 W * 8 • 1 4 no 7? 33 22 1 21 S $ 120 130 3 no S 140 ft to 140 150 FT J? 23 t 150 * 160 S 170 S 180 t 190 1— * t 200 210 220 230 fnn 100 12 22 Cr4 51 116 14 13 1 5 i i 2 30 115 79 20 62 54 13 30 22 26 25 25 77 25 14 50 8 3 645 i i 13 22 21 190 8 200 210 2 J 1 3 209 18 124 152 15 t8 18 3 - 3 3 l. 2 1 1 - - 3 3 * 1 1 140.00 194.00 * 14 591 630 80 nn 18 ^48 20 *37 16 137 97 59 2 2 18 31 14 30 22 . 25 1 13 1 at $230 to $240; 12 at $240 to $250; 5 at $250 to $260; and 5 at $260 to $270. - 9 47 18 'O 14 38 46 37 53 14 27 36 14 14 255 151 104 183 58 168 120 48 102 113 33 76 76 2 39 14 12 264 203 212 132 80 273 135 138 10 23 251 146 105 21 19 88 382 285 97 10 70 - 11 - 1 77 ?? 57 57 14 2 a 11 8 2 1 j 1 10 32 30 98 47 28 19 a 3 16 45 5 150.50 146.00 - ■ 90 2 1 230 5 3 2 1 220 1 to 98 1-- 180 1 3 176 try J? 2 88 1 170 5 37 28 160 J 1 183.00 196.00 165.50 37*0 37.5 144.00 144.00 128.00-157.00 36.0 120.00 120.00 111.50-130.00 S 110 7? 8 g 2 i «;n l'' 00 1"4* 50 142.00-169.50 149.50 144.00 13 0.50-169.00 3n ^ 141*00 1'1*50 36 0 132.00 131.50 1 2 3 . 5 0 38.5 179.00 180.50 1 6 6 . 5 0 - * 95 1 181.50 165.00 91 1,632 1,010 3 1 36.0 133.50 131.00 11 9.50-145.50 1 ?^98 627 SERVICES j! * 104.50 111.00 707 j 95 5 3T*" 36.5 2^8 129 r 121*00 118* 50 153.50 160.50 13 6. 50 -1 75 .5 0 A 113.00 11 0.00-122.50 l l . ‘ill 36.0 111*^0 111.50 157 265 301 65 154 90 3 8 *;J jfcUKfc 1A K lt o t t L A jo * 2 2 9ac nr 38*:? w **nn 9A A CA FINANCE ------------------------------------- * 90 2 38*0 l 602 288 115 85 2 232 jtLKt1AK1Lj 80 AA 1 CA 35*0 125*00 119 00 236 581 S 85 and $ 122.50 37.0 112.00 109.50 1 0 1 . 0 0 124.00 113.50 112.50 1 0 3 . 5 0 36.5 111.50 108.00 99 .5 0- 1 2 2 . 0 0 35.5 117.00 111.00 1 0 5 . 0 0 126.00 94.00120.50 106.50 862 KEYPUNCH OPERATORS, CLASS B -------- $ $ 75 $ 80 and under 75 WOMEN - CONTINUED * % 70 1 41 25 8 27 18 10 136 56 67 17 50 13 14 16 22 19 21 34 r8 53 26 27 14 12 27 31 20 18 12 8 1 - 13 T a b le A -1 a . O f f i c e o c c u p a t i o n s — la r g e e s t a b l i s h m e n t s — m e n a n d w o m e n -----C o n t i n u e d (A v e ra g e straigh t-tim e w eekly hours and earnings fo r selected occupations studied in establishm ents employing 500 w o rk ers or m o re by industry division, N ew ark and Jersey City, N .J., January 1972) Weekly earnings dard) Number Sex, occupation, and industry division of * workers 70 Mean2 Median ^ Middle range ^ (standard) WOMEN - Number of \*worker s receiving straigh t-tim e weekly earnings of— $ Average weekly s * $ 75 80 85 75 80 85 - - - - - $ t % 90 95 100 90 95 100 - 11 1 10 - - - - 10 35 6 29 1 27 - - - 1 - - - $ $ t S * S S $ $ t 105 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 105 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 60 11 49 17 31 58 19 39 16 22 92 35 57 26 21 201 64 137 49 38 132 52 80 47 10 89 42 47 24 1 34 10 24 6 30 5 25 18 14 13 2 14 11 13 11 2 2 12 3 9 9 19 - 112 52 60 19 20 212 188 24 3 3 9 4 3 1 2 - - 42 49 17 32 1 24 10 3 7 - 9 19 1 18 71 37 34 1 1 9 9 48 6 42 9 - 1 11 1 10 8 4 4 13 8 5 14 8 6 27 14 13 17 11 6 4 2 2 1 1 2 2 - 12 5 7 30 5 25 25 14 11 24 17 7 3 3 14 4 10 28 5 - 28 5 9 2 7 7 6 2 4 3 and under CONTINUED STENOGRAPHERS, GENERAL -------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ------------------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S ---------------------FINANCE -------------------------------------- 771 245 526 228 160 38.0 39.0 37.5 36.5 36.5 $ 119.00 118.00 119.00 126.00 103.50 $ 116.50 118.00 116.00 121.00 103.00 $ $ 106.50-128.50 108.50-129.00 105.50-128.50 109.50-137.50 95 .5 0- 11 4. 00 STENOGRAPHERS, SENIOR ---------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ------------------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S ---------------------FINANCE --------------------------------------- 557 308 249 29 126 38.0 39.0 37.0 38.0 35.5 137.50 142.00 131.50 141.00 116.00 141.00 142.50 133.00 138.00 116.00 130.00-145.00 140.00-145.00 115.50-143.50 136.00-144.00 108.50-126.50 SWITCHBOARD OPERATORS, CLASS A ----MANUFACTURING ------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------- 104 51 53 38.0 125.50 130.00 110.00-139.00 38.5 131.50 132.50 120.00-142.00 38.0 119.50 125.00 103.00-134.00 SWITCHBOARD OPERATORS, CLASS B ----MANUFACTURING ------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------- 171 52 119 38.0 130.50 125.50 112.00-153.50 38.0 127.50 129.00 119.00-138.00 38.0 131.50 123.50 110.50-161.50 SWITCHBOARD OPERATOR-RECEPTIONISTS MANUFACTURING ------------------------------- 62 53 38.0 120.00 119.00 110.50-136.50 38.0 120.50 119.50 110.50-136.00 “ TRANSCRIBING-MACHINE OPERATORS, GENERAL ---------------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ------------------------FINANCE -------------------------------------- 126 98 68 37.0 106.00 104.00 37.0 104.00 104.00 36.0 105.00 106.00 T Y P IS T S , CLASS A ------------------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ------------------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S ---------------------FINANCE -------------------------------------- 673 362 311 27 228 37.5 39.0 36.5 36.5 36.0 T Y P I S T S , CLASS B ------------------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S ---------------------FINANCE --------------------------------------- 1,161 436 725 148 471 See footnotes at end of tables. 113.00 118.00 107.50 144.00 98.50 98.00-113.00 98 .0 0-112.50 97 .0 0-113.50 115.50 101.00-123.50 120.50 112.00-124.50 103.00 94 .0 0- 11 9. 00 145.00 124.00-167.00 98.00 92.00- 10 5. 00 37.0 101.50 100.50 91 .0 0- 11 1. 50 38.5 106.50 107.50 95 .5 0- 11 6. 00 36.5 97.00 89.00-107.00 98.50 37.5 114.50 111.50 106.00-124.00 36.0 93.00 92.00 86.00-100.00 - - - - - _ - 2 - - - - 2 1 4 1 _ 2 4 6 - - - - - - - 1 - 2 4 6 13 4 9 - - 1 - “ 1 1 2 1 7 7 4 4 19 15 10 10 8 7 8 8 2 1 1 17 16 12 20 14 10 31 23 10 ii 8 7 29 27 21 8 8 6 1 1 1 7 2 37 3 34 70 15 55 45 6 39 78 35 43 46 22 24 55 39 43 24 60 47 13 4 i 6 4 2 1 34 174 134 40 6 5 11 4 7 3 2 129 88 41 3 25 109 23 86 146 30 116 162 50 112 2 87 135 42 93 11 67 141 41 100 18 67 134 56 78 38 18 178 104 74 31 25 89 52 37 28 5 39 24 15 15 13 7 4 4 “ _ _ _ - “ - _ _ 2 - - - - - 9 3 2 6 - - - 2 6 83 2 - Ill 1 4 - - 6 5 - - - 2 1 1 - 4 4 2 - - - - - “ 14 T a b le A -2 . P ro fe s s io n a l and te c h n ic a l o c c u p a tio n s —m en and w o m e n January 1972) (A v e ra g e straigh t-tim e w eekly hours and earnings fo r selected occupations studied on an a re a b asis by industry division, N ew ark and J e rse y City, W eekly earnings 1 (standard) N um b e r Sex, occupation, and industry division of workers weekly hours 1 Mean 2 M edian2 Middle range2 (standard) Number of w orkers receivin g straight-tim e w eekly earnings of— t S ( t $ 1 t * 1 $ t i 6 t 1 ---- 1 ---- i * * t 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 100 110 190 200 210 220 230 240 250 260 270 280 Under * and and under 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 230 240 - - “ - - - 7 3 4 3 30 8 22 15 32 1 31 20 36 20 16 15 26 13 13 12 22 7 15 7 14 10 4 i 4 2 2 7 4 3 3 2 1 - - 5 22 5 5 22 19 77 33 44 34 65 29 36 24 78 42 36 22 49 21 28 1 61 12 49 15 28 2 26 2 9 4 5 2 4 2 2 4 3 1 10 6 4 1 1 - - 3 2 1 2 1 1 - - 31 31 26 25 25 18 35 1 34 21 32 32 27 46 20 26 17 39 20 19 9 22 8 14 3 10 8 2 5 1 4 1 _ - - - 2 1 1 - - - - - - - - 1 - 7 7 1 ~ 1 1 12 9 3 ” 4 4 - 10 4 6 5 17 15 2 2 14 4 10 4 24 7 17 1 5 5 2 9 6 3 2 17 10 7 1 12 4 8 4 *35 18 17 5 12 1 11 8 31 12 19 7 22 5 17 17 42 10 32 31 36 10 26 25 50 20 30 26 27 13 14 10 21 3 18 9 22 14 8 6 2 2 - 6 2 12 8 4 3 4 250 260 - - 270 280 o ver MEN COMPUTER OPERATORS, CLASS A -----------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------FINANCE ---------------------------------------- 181 70 111 73 37.5 39.5 36.5 36.0 $ 168.00 174.50 164.00 160.50 $ 167.00 171.50 159.50 159.50 $ $ 15 2.50-181.50 165.00-191.00 150.50-179.00 150.50-173.00 COMPUTER OPERATORS, CLASS B -----------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------FINANCE ---------------------------------------- 449 158 291 150 37.5 38.5 37.0 36.5 155.00 159.00 153.00 139.50 154.50 156.00 152.50 138.00 136.00-171.50 142.00-165.00 134.00-173.50 125.50-152.00 COMPUTER OPERATORS, CLASS C -----------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------FINANCE ---------------------------------------- 217 59 158 95 37.0 39.0 36.5 36.5 123.00 134.50 118.50 112.50 122.00 133.00 115.00 112.50 108.50-137.00 124.00-143.50 104.50-135.00 103.50-122.00 COMPUTER PROGRAMERS, BUSINESS, CLASS A ----------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S ------------------------ 167 88 79 27 37.5 38.5 36.5 35.5 244.00 238.50 250.00 244.50 238.00 231.00 241.50 245.00 21 5.50-275.50 20 8.00-274.00 22 8.00-277.50 212.50-275.00 COMPUTER PROGRAMERS, BUSINESS, CLASS B ----------------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------FINANCE ---------------------------------------- 300 103 197 150 37.5 39.5 36.5 36.5 208.00 215.00 204.00 200.00 207.00 214.50 203.00 201.00 188.50-227.00 196.00-240.50 186.00-221.50 188.00-216.00 COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS, BUSINESS, CLASS A ----------------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------- 249 73 176 37.0 293.50 289.00 27 2.50-310.00 38.5 295.00 293.50 268.00 -3 21 .5 0 36.5 293.00 288.50 274.00-311.50 COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS, BUSINESS, CLASS B ----------------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------FINANCE ---------------------------------------- 271 67 204 141 37.5 40.0 36.5 36.5 COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS, BUSINESS, CLASS C ----------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------- 104 73 37.0 229.50 230.50 192.50-260.00 35.5 215.00 206.50 187.50-241.50 DRAFTSMEN, CLASS A ----------------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------- 763 419 344 38.5 212.00 207.00 191.50-226.00 39.5 210.50 209.00 192.00-229.00 37.0 214.00 205.00 191.50-218.00 DRAFTSMEN, CLASS B ----------------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------- * 794 440 354 38.0 181.00 177.50 162.00-195.00 39.0 177.50 172.00 159.00-192.50 37.0 185.00 188.00 167.00-197.00 * ** *** 262.50 279.00 257.00 249.50 254.50 272.50 251.50 246.50 - - _ _ - - _ _ - - _ _ - - _ _ _ - “ - “ - — _ - 4 4 4 10 3 7 6 1 “ ~ “ “ “ 235.50-278.00 25 3.00-305.00 23 3.00-272.50 233.00-260.50 “ 1 * 7 26 3 ” _ 2 ~ 1 “ 2 8 7 1 17 5 12 24 11 13 39 **157 4 46 35 111 8 1 31 5 2 21 39 39 35 21 21 19 53 20 33 29 22 5 17 12 31***62 12 24 19 38 11 12 _ _ _ _ - - - - - - 3 3 2 2 6 6 12 12 11 9 9 7 3 3 6 7 5 13 9 7 3 8 2 - - _ - - i i “ 2 1 1 5 1 4 54 48 6 109 51 58 97 35 62 168 82 86 107 62 45 45 36 9 33 28 5 44 23 21 48 46 2 15 5 10 58 42 16 101 63 38 121 79 42 106 65 41 90 51 39 147 47 100 30 20 10 35 14 21 29 18 11 26 16 10 12 3 9 11 4 7 * - - - 9 9 - 1 _ - - 1 W orkers w ere distributed as follow s: 13 at $280 to $300; 20 at $300 to $320; and 2 at $320 and o ver. W orkers w ere distributed as follow s: 68 at $280 to $300; 39 at $300 to $320; 33 at $320 to $340; 8 at $340 to $360; 3 at $360 to $380; and 6 at $380 and over. W orkers w ere distributed as follow s: 19 at $280 to $300; 18 at $300 to $320; 17 at $320 to $340; 5 at $340 to $360; and 3 at $360 to $380. See footnotes at end of tables. - - _ 4 4 - 6 2 1 15 5 9 4 37 5 4 - - 4 37 4 _ - 4 - - 15 T a b le A -2 . P r o f e s s i o n a l a n d t e c h n ic a l o c c u p a t i o n s — m e n a nd w o m e n -----C o n t i n u e d (A verage straight-tim e w eekly hours and earnings for selected occupations studied on an area basis by industry division, Newark and Jersey City, N.J., January 1972) Weekly earnings 1 (standard) Number of w orkers receivin g straight-tim e weekly earnings of— 90 and under 100 110 120 $ 130 $ 140 $ 150 $ 160 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 - - - - - * Sex, occupation, and industry division MEN - Number of workers Average weekly hours1 (standard) Under M ean2 M edian2 Middle range2 S 90 s S $ I 170 $ 180 $ 190 $ 200 180 190 200 210 s 210 $ 220 $ 230 $ 240 220 230 240 250 $ 250 $ 260 260 270 i $ 270 -------280 and 280 over CON TINUED $ $ $ D R A F T S M E N , C LA SS C -----------------------------------M A NU F AC T UR I N G ----------------------------------------N ON MA NU FA CT UR IN G ---------------------------------S E R V I C E S ------------------------------------------------ A ll 292 119 91 3 8 .0 3 8 .5 3 7 .0 3 7 .5 144.00 141.50 1 4 9.50 140.50 1 4 0 .5 0 1 3 9.00 1 4 4.50 1 3 5 .0 0 1 3 1 .0 0 -1 5 3 .5 0 13 1 .5 0 -1 5 1 .0 0 1 2 4 .0 0 -1 7 3 .0 0 1 2 3 .0 0 -1 5 3 .0 0 $ D R AF T SM E N - T R A C E R S -------------------------------------M AN UF A CT U RI N G ----------------------------------------- 119 79 3 8 .5 3 8 .5 1 1 0.50 1 1 9.50 1 1 8 .5 0 1 2 2 .0 0 1 0 2 .00-123.50 1 1 8 .0 0 -1 2 5 .5 0 E L E C T R O N I C T E C H N I C I A N S --------------------------M AN UF A CT U RI N G ----------------------------------------- 250 239 3 9 .0 3 9.0 18 9 .5 0 18 9 .5 0 1 7 8.50 1 7 7.50 1 5 9 .5 0 -2 3 2 .0 0 1 5 9 .5 0 -2 3 2 .0 0 “ 8 --------------- 55 3 7 .5 14 8 .0 0 1 5 0.00 1 2 6 .5 0 -1 6 3 .5 0 - COMPUTER PR 0G R AM ER S, B U S I N E S S , C LA SS 8 -----------------------------------N ON MA NU FA CT UR IN G ---------------------------------F I N A N C E ----------------------------------------------------- 125 113 101 3 7 .0 3 7 .0 3 6.5 1 9 6.00 1 96.50 1 9 7.00 1 9 8.50 19 9 .5 0 20 0 .0 0 1 8 5.00-208.50 1 8 5 .0 0 -2 0 9 .5 0 1 8 6 .0 0 -2 0 9 .0 0 - - - “ 51 50 3 7 .0 2 4 4 .5 0 2 3 7 .5 0 2 2 7 .0 0 -2 5 4 .5 0 - - _ 246 194 52 3 8 .5 3 9 .0 3 8 .0 1 5 5 .0 0 -1 8 1 .0 0 1 5 7 .5 0 -1 8 1 .0 0 1 4 1 .0 0 -1 7 9 .0 0 - - 14 - 10 3 _ ~ 18 23 ~ 22 _ _ ~ 87 44 I l l 106 43 42 5 5 48 48 6 6 82 60 65 17 50 17 10 8 18 10 8 2 25 8 17 11 12 12 _ _ 26 40 50 - - 26 37 49 2 10 10 12 2 1 1 6 1 20 5 4 ~ _ _ 16 6 10 6 7 5 3 4 5 6 19 5 8 5 61 5 19 5 3 5 60 10 10 4 4 4 - - 4 WOMEN COMPUTER O PE RA T O R S , C LA SS COMPUTER SYST EM S A N A L Y S T S , B U S I N E S S , C LA SS B --------------------------------------- N U R S E S , I N D U S T R I A L ( R E G I S T E R E D ) ------M A NU F AC T UR I N G -------------------------------------------N ON MA N UF A CT U RI N G ------------------------------------ See footnotes at end of tables. * * 1 68.50 1 7 0.50 162 .0 0 - - _ _ - 11 - - _ - * 1 6 5.50 1 6 6.50 1 6 4 .0 0 5 - _ 1 - 1 - _ 13 2 11 _ . 24 18 6 - 39 64 35 4 53 11 19 13 13 17 12 . _ 42 35 7 1 2 28 23 5 4 28 21 29 28 19 18 4 18 28 17 2 _ 16 14 2 2 2 i i 6 5 3 3 2 2 13 13 2 2 " “ - _ _ - - - - - 4 4 i 5 4 1 1 3 3 ” 3 “ 9 9 6 6 8 8 4 4 - - - - - - - - - - . 1 16 T a b le A -2 a . P r o f e s s i o n a l a n d t e c h n ic a l o c c u p a t i o n s — la r g e e s t a b l i s h m e n t s — m e n a n d w o m e n (A v e ra g e straigh t-tim e w eekly hours and earnings fo r selected occupations studied in establishm ents em ploying 500 w o rk e rs o r m o re by industry division, N ew ark and J e rse y City, N .J ., January 1972) Weekly S ex, o c c u p a t io n , an d in d u s t r y d iv is io n araings 1 ard) Number o f w orkers receivin g straight-tim e w eekly earnings of— t Number of woikerc t 90 Mean ^ Median * Middle range ^ (standard) 100 $ t "s $ $ $ $ $ 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 and under 100 110 120 130 — 140 — — — 150 160 170 180 190 $ $ 190 $ $ $ $ % $ $ i I 200 210 220 230 240 250 260 270 280 290 — — — — — — — — — and 200 210 220 230 240 250 260 270 280 290 over MEN 159 70 89 64 37.5 39.5 36.5 36.0 $ 169.50 174.50 165.50 163.50 $ 168.00 171.50 162.50 163.50 $ $ 155.50-182.00 165.00-191.00 153.00-178.00 154.50-175.50 CO MPUTER OPERATORS, CLASS B -------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ---------------------------------FINANCE --------------------------------------------------- 337 111 226 116 37.5 38.5 37.0 36.5 157.50 166.50 153.00 138.00 155.50 159.00 150.00 137.00 138.00-173.50 148.00-174.00 13 3.50-173.50 12 8.00-148.50 _ - COMP UT ER OP ER AT OR S, CLASS C ---------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG ---------------------------------FINANCE --------------------------------------------------- 166 127 66 37.0 122.50 121.50 104.50-139.00 36.5 117.50 113.50 102.00-135.50 36.5 109.50 107.50 99.50- 11 9. 00 25 25 18 COMP UT ER PROGRAMERS, BUSINESS, CLASS A ------------------------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G ----------------------------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG ---------------------------------PUBLIC UT IL IT IE S ------------------------------ 141 72 69 27 37.5 38.5 36.0 35.5 250.00 248.50 251.50 244.50 251.50 242.50 255.00 245.00 219.00-279.00 21 6.50-278.00 225.50-281.00 21 2.50-275.00 C O MP UT ER PROGRAMERS, BUSINESS, CLASS B ------------------------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------FINANCE -------------------------- 244 77 167 141 37.5 39.0 36.5 36.5 211.50 222.00 206.00 202.00 210.00 224.00 204.50 202.50 193.00-229.50 201.00-245.50 190.50-222.00 190.00-217.00 COMP UT ER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS, BUSINESS, CLASS A ------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------- 230 67 163 37.0 295.00 289.50 27 4.00-314.00 38.0 299.50 297.50 270.00-325.00 36.5 293.00 288.00 27 4.00-307.00 COMP UT ER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS, BUSINESS, CLASS B ------------------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ------------------ 235 54 181 37.5 262.00 255.50 23 5.50-278.50 40.0 286.00 278.00 264.00-315.50 36.5 254.50 251.00 233.50-269.50 C O MP UT ER SY ST EM S ANALYSTS, BUSINESS, CLASS C ------------------NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------ 86 59 37.0 230.50 230.50 194.50-263.00 35.5 211.00 204.00 186.00-232.00 DRAFTSMEN, CLASS A ------------------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------- 368 300 39.0 227.00 219.50 20 6.50-251.00 39.5 218.50 216.50 20 4.50-238.00 DRAFTSMEN, CL AS S B ------------------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------ 386 274 112 38.5 192.00 192.00 170.50-212.00 39.5 184.00 182.50 166.00-198.50 37.0 212.00 211.00 196.00-228.00 1 DRAFTSMEN, CLASS C ------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ------------------ 278 225 53 38.5 148.00 143.00 13 3.00-157.50 38.5 142.00 139.50 132.00-150.50 36.5 175.00 174.50 167.50-183.50 84 84 - 53 50 3 45 40 5 ELECTR ON IC T E CH NI CI AN S -------------- 124 221.00 232.00 20 4.00-235.50 - - 4 * ** *** > o o COMP UT ER OPERATORS, CLASS A -------MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG -----------------FINANCE -------------------------- 5 3 2 1 23 8 15 8 26 1 25 20 36 20 16 15 26 13 13 12 15 7 8 7 14 10 4 1 4 2 2 7 4 3 3 2 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2 2 - 1 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 9 6 3 2 17 10 7 1 12 4 8 4 10 2 8 2 *23 14 9 3 2 2 12 8 4 - 17 26 26 21 52 8 44 34 49 23 26 24 47 28 19 17 43 19 24 1 44 12 32 1 28 2 26 2 9 4 5 2 4 2 2 4 3 1 10 6 4 1 1 - - 17 14 35 34 21 18 18 13 24 16 7 26 14 4 22 14 3 10 2 5 4 - - - - 1 - - _ 1 5 2 3 4 4 - 10 4 6 5 17 15 2 2 14 4 10 4 14 7 7 1 20 3 17 17 39 10 29 28 36 10 26 25 35 8 27 26 27 13 14 10 15 3 12 9 22 14 8 6 - 6 2 4 1 _ - 1 1 2 - - - 2 2 _ 10 1 9 6 8 - 8 7 - 5 - 5 2 - - - 2 _ - - 2 - - - i - - i - 2 i - - i - 2 2 1 1 12 5 7 24 11 13 39 4 35 37**112 8 38 29 74 - - - 4 - - - 4 8 1 7 26 5 21 34 34 21 21 40 7 33 22 5 17 26 12 14 12 12***42 24 18 - 3 3 2 2 6 6 7 7 9 9 7 7 3 3 6 6 7 5 6 2 7 3 8 2 2 1 5 2 8 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 13 12 17 17 20 20 69 68 65 51 33 33 28 24 21 21 48 46 9 5 4 - 7 - 30 10 10 32 32 41 41 42 36 6 42 35 7 77 47 30 28 18 10 29 8 21 22 11 11 26 16 10 12 3 9 11 4 7 4 4 “ - - - - - - 11 3 8 25 8 17 16 6 10 7 3 4 5 2 - 4 19 5 8 3 61 10 4 4 - - - ” ~ 8 3 5 4 1 _ 5 W orkers w ere distributed as follow s: 3 at $290 to $300; 18 at $300 to $320; and 2 at $320 and over. W orkers w ere distributed as follow s: 25 at $290 to $300; 39 at $300 to $320; 33 at $320 to $340; 8 at $340 to $360; 3 at $360 to $380; and 4 at $380 and over. W orkers w ere distributed as follow s: 7 at $290 to $300; 17 at $300 to $320; 10 at $320 to $340; 5 at $340 to $360; and 3 at $360 to $380. See footnotes at end of tables. - T a b le A -2 a . P r o f e s s i o n a l a n d te c h n ic a l o c c u p a t i o n s — la r g e e s t a b l i s h m e n t s — m e n an d w o m e n ----- C o n t i n u e d (A verage straight-tim e weekly hours and earnings fo r selected occupations studied in establishments employing 500 w orkers or m ore by industry division, Newark and Jersey City, N.J., January 1972) Weekly earnings 1 ( standard) Sex, occupation, and industry division Number of workers Number o f w orkers receiving straight -time weekly earnings of — $ t Average weekly hours ^ [standard) 90 Mean 2 Median ^ Middle range2 * 100 t 110 * * 120 130 i % * 160 150 160 $ 170 j * 180 190 * 200 t t $ 210 220 230 % 260 S 250 1 ---------1 ------ $ 260 270 280 and under 100 290 and 110 120 130 160 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 230 260 250 260 270 280 290 over WOMEN COMPUTER P ROGRAMERS, COMPUTER SYS TE MS $ $ $ $ 13 NU RSE S, ANALYSTS. IN DUSTRIAL (REGISTERED) See footnotes at end of tables. ------- 51 50 3 7 .0 3 7 .0 2 6 6 .5 0 2 6 3 .5 0 2 3 7 .5 0 23 6 .0 0 22 7 . 0 0 - 2 5 6 . 5 0 2 2 7 .0 0 -2 5 6 .0 0 190 165 3 8 .5 1 7 1.50 1 7 3 .0 0 1 7 0 .5 0 1 7 1.50 16 0 .5 0 -1 8 6 .5 0 16 2 .0 0 -1 8 6 .5 0 39.0 8 13 2 13 1 6 2 13 26 20 67 60 28 23 16 11 1 2 2 9 - 6 - 0 - J * 1 * _ _ _ 18 T a b le A -3 . O f f i c e , p ro fe s s io n a l, an d te c h n ic a l o c c u p a t i o n s — m e n a nd w o m e n c o m b in e d (A v e r a g e s tr a ig h t-tim e w e e k ly hou rs and e a rn in g s fo r s e le c te d occu pation s studied on an a r e a b asis by in d u stry d iv is io n , N ew a rk and J e r s e y C ity , N .J ., January 1972) Avenge A v e r ag e Occupation and industry division of W e e k ly hours 1 (standard) Weekly earnings 1 Occupation and industry division OFFICE OC CU PA TI ON S 188 76 112 67 BILLERS, MA CH IN E (BOOKKEEPING MACHINE) -----------------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG -----------------B O O K K E EP IN G- MA CH IN E OPERATORS, CLASS A ------------------------------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG -----------------FINANCE -------------------------B O O K K E EP IN G- MA CH IN E OPERATORS, CLASS B ------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------WHOL ES AL E TRADE ----------FINANCE -------------------- 3 8 ,5 $ 1 2 5 .5 0 3 8 .5 1 2 8 .0 0 3 8 .5 1 2 3 .5 0 3 9 .5 1 3 7 .0 0 95 58 3 7 .5 1 1 8 .0 0 3 7 .5 1 0 9 .5 0 198 3 7 .0 1 2 3 .5 0 69 3 8 .0 1 3 5 .0 0 129 3 6 .0 1 1 7 .0 0 86 3 6 .0 1 0 8 .5 0 262 3 6 .5 1 1 6 .5 0 196 3 6 .5 1 1 3 .0 0 52 CO MPTOMETER OPERATORS M A N U FA CT UR IN G ----N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG RETAIL TRADE --KE YPUNCH OPERATORS, CLASS A MA NU FA CT UR IN G -----------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG -------PUBLIC UTILITIES -----WHOLESALE TRADE ------RETAIL TRADE ----------FINANCE ----------------KEYP UN CH OPERATORS, CLASS B MA NU FA CT UR IN G -----------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG -------PUBLIC UT IL IT IE S ------ 3 7 .0 1 0 5 .0 0 3 6 .0 1 0 9 .5 0 A 1,199 3 8 .0 1 4 4 .5 0 WHOLESALE T R A D E -------- MA NU F A C T U R I N G -----------NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G -------PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S -----W H OL ES AL E TRADE ------F I NA NC E ----------------SE RVICES --------------- 689 3 8 .5 1 6 2 .5 0 510 3 7 .5 1 6 7 .5 0 RETAIL TRADE ----------FINANCE ----------------- 92 3 8 .5 1 7 0 .5 0 131 3 8 .5 1 5 5 .0 0 169 3 5 .5 1 2 7 .5 0 102 ACCOUNTING, CLASS CLERKS, AC COUNTING, CLASS B -------M A NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S --------------WHOL ES AL E TRADE ---------------FI NA NC E -------------------------SE RVICES ------------------------CLERKS, FILE, CLASS A NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G FINANCE --------CLERKS, FILE, CLASS B M A NU FA CT UR IN G ---NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G FI NA NC E --------CLERKS, FILE, CLASS C MA N U F A C T U R I N G ------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S WHOL ES AL E TRADE -FINANCE -----------CLERKS, ORDER ------M A NU FA CT UR IN G --NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G • W H OL ES AL E TRADE See fo o tn o te at end o f ta b le s . 3 8 .0 1 5 3 .0 0 1 ,8 1 3 3 7 .5 1 1 6 .5 0 1 2 0 .5 0 602 3 8 .0 1,211 3 7 .0 1 1 2 .0 0 276 3 7 .0 1 3 6 .5 0 200 3 7 .0 1 1 2 .5 0 185 3 5 .5 1 0 2 .5 0 135 3 7 .0 1 1 0 .0 0 86 3 7 .0 1 1 7 .5 0 72 3 6 .5 1 1 3 .5 0 66 3 6 .0 1 0 9 .0 0 690 3 7 .5 9 7 .0 0 106 3 8 .5 1 0 8 .0 0 386 3 7 .0 9 6 .5 0 327 3 6 .5 9 1 .0 0 3 7 .5 8 9 .5 0 161 3 9 .0 9 0 .0 0 532 3 7 .0 8 9 .5 0 693 of 38 3 7 .0 1 0 6 .5 0 100 3 8 .0 9 1 .5 0 366 3 6 .5 8 6 .5 0 568 3 8 .5 1 1 5 .5 0 227 3 8 .0 1 2 6 .0 0 321 3 9 .0 1 0 8 .0 0 282 3 9 .0 1 0 8 .5 0 Weekly earnings 1 (standard) - CO NT IN UE D CLERKS, PAYROLL -----M A N U FA CT UR IN G ----N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG PUBLIC UTILITIES 100 CLERKS, Weekly hours 1 (standard) (standard) OFFICE OCCUPA TI ON S BILLERS, MA CH IN E (BILLING MACHINE) -----------------M A N U FA CT UR IN G ---------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG -----PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S --- Aveng. Nu m b e r N um b e r MESSENGERS (OFFICE BOYS AND GIRLS)M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG ----------------FINANCE -------------------------SERVICES ------------------------SECRETARIES --------------------------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UT ILITIES --------------' WH OLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------FINANCE -------------------------SERVICES ------------------------SECRETARIES, CLASS A MANUFA CT UR IN G -----N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG -PUBLIC UTILITIES SECRETARIES, CLASS B MANUFA CT UR IN G -----N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG — PUBLIC UTILITIES WHOLESALE TRADE — FINANCE ----------SERVICES --------- Occupation and industry division 3 7 .5 353 3 8 .0 1 3 1 .5 0 127 3 7 .5 1 2 3 .0 0 3 6 .0 1 3 5 .0 0 259 3 8 .0 1 2 0 .0 0 139 3 8 .5 1 2 2 .5 0 120 3 7 .5 1 1 7 .5 0 59 3 8 .5 9 9 .5 0 1 ,1 3 6 3 7 .5 1 2 6 .5 0 66 565 3 8 .5 1 2 6 .0 0 589 3 6 .5 1 2 3 .5 0 66 3 6 .0 1 5 6 .0 0 71 3 8 .0 1 1 7 .0 0 65 3 8 .0 1 2 2 .5 0 300 3 6 .5 1 1 7 .0 0 1 ,2 0 6 3 7 .5 1 1 1 .5 0 636 3 8 .5 1 1 1 .5 0 770 3 6 .5 1 1 1 .5 0 265 3 5 .5 1 1 7 .0 0 96 3 8 .5 1 2 1 .0 0 81 3 9 .5 1 0 6 .0 0 316 3 6 .0 1 0 7 .0 0 706 3 7 .5 9 7 .5 0 252 3 8 .5 1 0 6 .5 0 656 3 7 .0 9 3 .5 0 257 3 6 .0 8 8 .0 0 125 3 8 .5 9 9 .0 0 6 ,2 7 2 3 8 .0 1 6 6 .0 0 3 ,5 0 7 3 8 .5 1 6 6 .5 0 2 ,7 6 5 3 7 .0 1 6 5 .0 0 360 3 7 .0 1 6 5 .5 0 335 3 8 .0 1 6 5 .0 0 103 3 8 .0 1 3 9 .5 0 1,221 3 6 .0 1 3 2 .5 0 766 3 7 .5 1 5 7 .5 0 369 3 8 .0 1 7 0 .5 0 216 3 8 .5 1 6 8 .5 0 153 3 7 .0 1 7 3 .5 0 27 3 6 .0 2 2 6 .0 0 1 ,0 7 2 3 7 .5 1 5 9 .0 0 658 3 8 .0 1 6 2 .0 0 616 3 7 .0 1 5 6 .0 0 69 3 7 .0 1 8 1 .0 0 91 3 7 .5 1 6 9 .0 0 267 3 6 .0 1 5 2 .0 0 178 3 7 .5 1 5 7 .0 0 Weekly hours 1 (standard) OF FICE OC CU PA TI ON S $ 1 2 9 .0 0 680 Nu mbe r of workers W e e k ly earnings 1 (standard) - CONT IN UE D SE CRETARIES - CONT IN UE D SECRETARIES, CLASS C -------------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UT ILITIES --------------WH OLESALE TRADE ---------------FINANCE -------------------------SERVICES ------------------------SECRETARIES, CLASS D -------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S --------------WH OLESALE TRADE ---------------FINANCE -------------------------SE RVICES ------------------------STENOGRAPHERS, GE NE RA L -------------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S --------------- 2 ,0 6 0 3 7 .5 1 ,0 0 6 3 8 .5 $ 1 6 9 .5 0 1 5 6 .0 0 1 ,0 3 6 3 7 .0 1 6 5 .0 0 202 3 7 .0 1 5 7 .0 0 126 3 8 .5 1 5 3 .5 0 523 3 6 .0 1 3 1 .0 0 150 3 8 .5 1 7 2 .0 0 2 ,6 0 2 3 8 .0 1 3 3 .5 0 1 ,6 6 1 3 8 .5 1 3 3 .5 0 961 3 7 .0 1 3 6 .0 0 62 3 7 .5 1 6 6 .0 0 90 3 8 .0 1 2 3 .0 0 605 3 6 .0 1 1 9 .0 0 1 5 1 .0 0 399 3 7 .5 1 ,1 1 2 3 7 .5 1 2 1 .5 0 356 3 9 .0 1 2 6 .0 0 756 3 6 .5 1 2 0 .0 0 233 3 6 .5 1 2 7 .0 0 ----------------------------- 266 3 6 .5 1 0 5 .5 0 SERVICES ------------------------- 262 3 6 .5 1 2 9 .5 0 973 3 8 .0 1 3 2 .5 0 395 3 9 .0 1 3 9 .5 0 578 3 7 .5 1 2 7 .5 0 FINANCE ST EN OGRAPHERS, SENIOR --------------M A NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG -----------------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S --------------WH OLESALE TRADE ---------------FINANCE -------------------------SE RVICES ------------------------SW IT CH BO AR D OPERATORS, CLASS A ---M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG -----------------SW IT CH BO AR D OPERATORS, CLASS B ---M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S --------------FINANCE -------------------------SW IT CH BO AR D O P ER AT OR -R EC EP TI ON IS TS MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UTILITIES --------------WH OLESALE TRADE ---------------SERVICES ------------------------TA BU LA TI NG -M AC HI NE OPERATORS, CL AS S A ------------------------------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------T A B U LA TI NG -M AC HI NE OPERATORS, CLASS B ------------------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- 66 3 8 .0 52 3 9 .0 1 6 2 .5 0 222 3 6 .0 1 1 1 .0 0 1 6 5 .5 0 192 3 9 .0 1 3 9 .0 0 166 3 8 .0 1 2 5 .0 0 51 3 8 .5 1 3 1 .5 0 93 3 8 .0 1 2 1 .5 0 365 3 7 .5 1 2 0 .5 0 63 3 8 .5 1 2 8 .5 0 282 3 7 .5 1 1 8 .5 0 1 5 9 .0 0 63 3 9 .0 131 3 6 .5 1 1 1 .0 0 712 3 8 .0 1 1 5 .5 0 615 3 8 .0 1 1 5 .5 0 297 3 7 .5 1 1 5 .0 0 59 3 9 .5 1 2 7 .5 0 127 3 7 .5 1 1 1 .0 0 71 3 5 .5 1 1 9 .0 0 162 3 7 .5 1 6 8 .0 0 50 3 9 .0 1 5 7 .0 0 92 3 7 .0 1 6 3 .5 0 160 3 7 .0 1 3 3 .5 0 71 3 8 .0 1 6 0 .0 0 69 3 6 .0 1 2 6 .0 0 19 T a b le A -3 . O f f ic e , p r o f e s s io n a l, an d t e c h n ic a l o c c u p a t i o n s — m e n a nd w o m e n c o m b i n e d -----C o n t i n u e d (A v e r a g e s tr a ig h t-tim e w e e k ly hou rs and e a rn in g s fo r s e le c te d occupations studied on an a r e a b a sis by in d u stry d iv is io n , N e w a rk and J e r s e y C ity , N .J ., January 1972) Average Occupation and industry division Number of Weekly Weekly (standard) earnings * (standard) TRAN SC RI BI NG -M AC HI NE OPERATORS, GENERAL -------------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G ---------------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG ------------FINANCE --------------------TYPISTS, CLASS A ---------------MANUFA CT UR IN G ---------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ------------PUBLIC UT ILITIES ---------FINANCE --------------------SERVICES -------------------TYPISTS, CLASS B ---------------MANUFA CT UR IN G ---------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ------------PUBLIC UTILITIES ---------WH OLESALE TRAOE -----------FINANCE --------------------SERVICES -------------------- Occupation and industry division 96 3 6 .5 1 1 6 .0 0 66 3 6 .0 1 1 2 .0 0 368 3 6 .5 3 8 .5 1 0 9 .5 0 291 3 6 .5 1 0 7 .5 0 3 6 .5 1 0 8 .0 0 970 3 8 .0 660 3 8 .5 1 1 6 .5 0 530 3 7 .0 1 1 0 .5 0 44 3 7 .5 1 6 0 .5 0 316 3 6 .0 1 0 0 .5 0 163 3 9 .0 1 2 1 .0 0 2 ,2 9 8 A ve r ag e Occupation and industry division Number of Weekly hours 1 (standard) Weekly e amings 1 (standard) PR OF ES SI ON AL AND TECHNICAL OC CU PA TI ON S - CONTINUED $ 1 5 4 .0 0 506 3 7 .5 180 3 9 .0 1 5 9 .0 0 326 3 7 .0 1 5 1 .5 0 177 3 6 .5 1 3 8 .5 0 COMPUTER OPERATORS, CLASS C --MA NU FA CT UR IN G ---------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG -----------FINANCE --------------------- 315 3 6 .5 1 2 3 .5 0 60 3 9 .0 1 3 5 .0 0 255 3 6 .0 1 2 1 .0 0 108 3 6 .5 1 1 2 .0 0 1 1 3 .0 0 3 7 .0 1 0 3 .5 0 833 3 8 .0 1 0 6 .0 0 1 ,6 6 5 3 6 .5 1 0 1 .5 0 205 3 8 .0 1 2 0 .5 0 127 3 8 .0 1 0 3 .5 0 957 3 6 .0 9 6 .5 0 169 3 6 .0 1 0 6 .5 0 PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS See footnote at end of tables. Weekly earnings 1 (standard) CO MPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS, BUSINESS, CLASS B -------------MANUFA CT UR IN G ----------------NONMAN UF AC TU RI NG ------------- 2 5 9 .5 0 322 3 7 .5 68 6 0 .0 2 7 9 .5 0 256 3 6 .5 2 5 6 .0 0 130 3 6 .5 2 2 9 .0 0 96 3 5 .5 2 1 6 .5 0 787 3 8 .5 2 1 2 .0 0 1 0 8 .0 0 269 57 CO MPUTER OPERATORS, CLASS B --MA NU FA CT UR IN G ---------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ------------FINANCE --------------------- COMPUTER PROGRAMERS, BUSINESS, CLASS A -------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G ---------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG -----------PUBLIC UT ILITIES ---------FINANCE --------------------COMPUTER PROGRAMERS, BUSINESS, CLASS B -------------MANUFA CT UR IN G ---------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG -----------FINANCE --------------------COMPUTER PROGRAMERS, BUSINESS, CLASS C -------------- CO MPUTER OPERATORS, CLASS A --MA NU FA CT UR IN G ---------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ------------FINANCE --------------------- of PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL OC CUPATIONS - CO NTINUED OFFICE OC CU PA TI ON S - CONTINUED TA BU LA TI NG -M AC HI NE OPERATORS, CLASS C -------------------------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG ------------- Average Weekly hours 1 (standard) 191 3 8 .0 1 6 7 .0 0 70 3 9 .5 1 7 6 .5 0 121 3 7 .0 1 6 3 .0 0 75 3 6 .0 1 6 1 .0 0 COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS, BUSINESS, CLASS A -------------MANUFA CT UR IN G ---------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG -----------PUBLIC UT ILITIES ---------- 200 3 7 .5 2 6 2 .5 0 93 3 9 .0 2 3 8 .0 0 107 3 6 .5 2 6 6 .5 0 33 3 5 .5 2 6 0 .5 0 50 3 6 .0 2 6 0 .5 0 DRAFTSMEN, CLASS B -------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G ----------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ------------SE RVICES -------------------- 620 3 9 .5 2 1 0 .5 0 367 3 7 .0 2 1 3 .5 0 838 2 1 3 .0 0 3 6 .5 2 0 1 .5 0 251 3 6 .5 1 8 0 .0 0 3 9 .0 1 7 7 .0 0 396 3 7 .0 1 8 2 .5 0 316 3 7 .5 1 7 6 .5 0 1 9 8 .5 0 2 0 6 .5 0 3 9 .0 310 3 8 .0 666 636 3 7 .5 115 3 7 .0 DRAFTSMEN, CLASS A -------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G ----------------NONMAN UF AC TU RI NG ------------- DRAFTSMEN, CLASS C -------------MANU FA CT UR IN G ----------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ------------SE RVICES -------------------- 625 166 COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS, BUSINESS, CLASS C -------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ------------- 3 8 .0 1 6 6 .0 0 315 3 8 .5 1 6 2 .0 0 121 3 7 .0 1 6 9 .5 0 92 3 7 .5 1 6 0 .5 0 166 3 8 .5 1 0 9 .5 0 1 6 8 .5 0 DRAF TS ME N- TR AC ER S ---------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G ----------------- 83 3 8 .5 1 1 9 .5 0 ELECTRONIC TE CH NI CI AN S ---------MA NU FA CT UR IN G ----------------- 256 3 9 .0 1 8 9 .5 0 265 3 9 .0 1 8 9 .5 0 NURSES, INDUSTRIAL (REGISTERED) MA NU FA CT UR IN G ----------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG ------------- 266 3 8 .5 1 6 8 .5 0 196 3 9 .0 1 7 0 .5 0 52 3 8 .0 1 6 2 .0 0 272 3 7 .0 2 9 3 .0 0 73 3 8 .5 2 9 5 .0 0 199 3 6 .5 2 9 2 .0 0 69 3 5 .0 3 0 6 .5 0 20 T a b l e A - 3 a . O f f i c e , p r o fe s s io n a l, an d te c h n ic a l o c c u p a t i o n s — la r g e e s t a b l i s h m e n t s — m e n a nd w o m e n c o m b i n e d (A v e ra g e straigh t-tim e w eekly hours and earnings for selected occupations studied in establishm ents employing 500 w o rk ers or m ore by industry division , N e w a rk and J e rse y City, N . J. , January 1972) Average A v e r ag e Occupation and industry division of W e e k ly Weekly [standard) earnings 1 (standard) BO OK KE EP IN G- MA CH IN E OPERATORS, CLASS A ------------------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG -----------------BO OK KE EP IN G- MA CH IN E OPERATORS, CLASS B ------------------------------CLERKS, ACCOUNTING, CL AS S A -------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UT ILITIES --------------FINANCE -------------------------CLERKS, ACCOUNTING, CLASS B -------M A NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UT ILITIES --------------WHOL ES AL E TRAOE ---------------RE TA IL TRAOE -------------------FINANCE -------------------------CLERKS, FILE, CLASS A --------------NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------FI NA NC E -------------------------- $ 54 3 8 .5 1 2 8 .0 0 65 3 6 .0 1 1 4 .5 0 58 3 5 .5 1 1 3 .5 0 60 3 6 .5 1 1 8 .0 0 571 3 8 .0 1 4 7 .5 0 316 3 8 .5 1 4 9 .0 0 255 3 7 .0 1 4 5 .5 0 66 3 7 .5 1 6 7 .0 0 109 3 6 .0 1 2 6 .0 0 1 2 1 .5 0 907 3 7 .5 291 3 8 .0 616 3 7 .0 1 2 0 .0 0 275 3 7 .0 1 3 4 .5 0 1 2 5 .5 0 94 3 7 .5 1 1 6 .0 0 101 3 9 .0 1 1 1 .5 0 125 3 6 .0 1 0 3 .0 0 72 3 7 .0 1 1 8 .5 0 60 3 6 .5 1 1 4 .5 0 55 3 6 .0 1 1 0 .5 0 CLERKS, FILE, CLASS B --------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------FINANCE -------------------------- 310 3 7 .0 9 8 .0 0 80 3 8 .5 1 0 5 .5 0 230 3 6 .5 9 5 .5 0 211 3 6 .5 9 2 .5 0 CLERKS, FILE, CLASS C --------------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------PU BLIC UTIL IT IE S --------------FINANCE -------------------------- 329 3 7 .0 8 8 .5 0 59 3 9 .5 8 9 .0 0 270 3 6 .5 8 8 .0 0 30 3 6 .5 1 0 6 .5 0 171 3 6 .0 8 7 .0 0 CLERKS, ORDER ------------------------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------- 120 3 9 .0 1 2 0 .5 0 77 3 9 .0 1 2 5 .0 0 CLERKS, PAYROLL ---------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PU BL IC U T IL IT IE S --------------- 247 3 7 .0 1 2 9 .0 0 170 3 7 .5 1 3 3 .0 0 77 3 6 .5 1 1 9 .5 0 37 3 5 .5 1 2 6 .5 0 C O M P TO ME TE R OPER AT OR S --------------M A NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------KEYP UN CH OPERATORS, CLASS A -------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S --------------WHOL ES AL E TRADE ---------------FINANCE -------------------------- See footnotes at end of tables. Occupation and industry division Nu m b e r Weekly hours 1 (standard) of Weekly earnings 1 (standard) 188 3 7 .5 1 1 6 .5 0 106 3 8 .0 1 2 0 .0 0 82 3 7 .5 1 1 2 .5 0 883 3 7 .5 1 2 4 .5 0 465 3 8 .5 1 2 7 .5 0 418 3 7 .0 1 2 1 .0 0 66 3 6 .0 1 5 4 .0 0 50 3 8 .0 1 1 5 .5 0 236 3 6 .0 1 1 1 .5 0 KE YPUNCH OPERATORS, CLASS B -------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S --------------FINANCE -------------------------- 866 3 7 .0 $ 1 1 2 .0 0 283 3 8 .0 1 1 3 .5 0 583 3 6 .5 1 1 1 .5 0 2 *5 3 5 .5 1 1 7 .0 0 238 3 6 .5 1 0 7 .0 0 MESSENGERS (OFFICE BOYS AND GIRLS)MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG ----------------FINANCE -------------------------- 477 3 7 .5 9 7 .5 0 188 3 8 .5 1 0 3 .0 0 289 3 6 .5 9 4 .5 0 151 3 6 .0 8 3 .5 0 SE CRETARIES --------------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UTILITIES --------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------FINANCE -------------------------- 4 ,0 7 0 3 8 .0 1 4 8 .5 0 2 ,4 6 0 3 9 .0 1 4 7 .0 0 1 ,6 1 0 3 7 .0 1 5 0 .0 0 296 3 6 .5 1 6 7 .5 0 115 3 8 .5 1 4 7 .0 0 81 3 7 .5 1 4 0 .0 0 707 3 6 .0 1 3 3 .5 0 SECRETARIES, CLASS A -------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UT ILITIES --------------- 93 3 7 .5 2 0 6 .0 0 51 3 6 .5 2 0 8 .0 0 27 3 6 .0 2 2 4 .0 0 SECRETARIES, CLASS B -------------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------PUBLIC UT ILITIES --------------FINANCE -------------------------- 549 3 7 .5 1 6 9 .5 0 245 3 8 .5 1 7 2 .5 0 304 3 7 .0 68 3 7 .0 1 8 1 .0 0 154 3 6 .0 1 5 5 .0 0 SECRETARIES, CLASS C -------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UT ILITIES --------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------FINANCE -------------------------SERVICES ------------------------- 1 ,4 3 1 3 8 .0 1 5 2 .5 0 801 3 8 .5 1 5 5 .0 0 630 3 7 .0 1 4 9 .5 0 168 SECRETARIES, CLASS D -------------MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UTILITIES --------------FINANCE -------------------------STENOGRAPHERS, GE NE RA L -------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UTILITIES --------------FINANCE -------------------------STENOGRAPHERS, SENIOR --------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG -----------------PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S --------------FINANCE -------------------------SWITCHBOARD OPERATORS, CLASS A ---MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- Occupation and industry division Weekly hours 1 (standard) of Weekly earnings * (standard) OFFICE OC CU PA TI ON S - CO NTINUED OFFICE OC CU PA TI ON S - CONT IN UE D OFFICE OC CUPATIONS BILLERS, MACHINE (BILLING MACHINE) ------------------------------ Av e r ag e N um be r N um b e r 1 6 7 .0 0 3 6 .5 1 5 7 .5 0 57 3 8 .5 1 4 1 .0 0 248 3 6 .0 1 3 2 .0 0 129 3 8 .5 1 7 9 .0 0 1 ,6 3 2 3 8 .0 1 3 5 .5 0 1,010 3 8 .5 1 3 4 .0 0 622 3 7 .0 1 3 7 .5 0 33 3 7 .5 1 4 4 .0 0 288 3 6 .0 1 2 0 .0 0 776 3 8 .0 1 1 9 .0 0 245 3 9 .0 1 1 8 .0 0 531 3 7 .5 1 1 9 .5 0 233 3 6 .5 1 2 7 .0 0 3 6 .5 1 0 3 .5 0 160 3 8 .0 1 3 7 .5 0 308 3 9 .0 1 4 2 .0 0 249 3 7 .0 1 3 1 .5 0 29 3 8 .0 1 4 1 .0 0 126 3 5 .5 1 1 6 .0 0 104 3 8 .0 1 2 5 .5 0 51 3 8 .5 1 3 1 .5 0 53 3 8 .0 1 1 9 .5 0 557 $ SW IT CH BO AR D OPERATORS, CLASS B ---M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ------------------ 172 3 8 .0 1 3 0 .5 0 52 3 8 .0 1 2 7 .5 0 120 3 8 .0 1 3 2 .0 0 SW IT CH BO AR D O P ER AT OR -R EC EP TI ON IS TS M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------- 62 3 8 .0 1 2 0 .0 0 53 3 8 .0 1 2 0 .5 0 TA BU LA TI NG -M AC HI NE OPERATORS, CLASS A ------------------------------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG ----------------TA BU LA TI NG -M AC HI NE OPERATORS, CLASS B ------------------------------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------TA BU LA TI NG -M AC HI NE OPERATORS, CLASS C ------------------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------T R A N SC RI BI NG -M AC HI NE OPERATORS, GENERAL ------------------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------FINANCE -------------------------TYPISTS, CLASS A --------------------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S --------------FINANCE -------------------------- 120 3 8 .0 1 4 7 .5 0 50 3 9 .0 1 5 7 .0 0 70 3 7 .0 1 4 0 .5 0 103 3 7 .0 1 3 5 .5 0 58 3 7 .5 1 3 6 .5 0 79 3 6 .5 1 1 2 .5 0 60 3 6 .0 1 0 9 .5 0 3 7 .0 1 0 6 .0 0 126 98 3 7 .0 1 0 4 .0 0 68 3 6 .0 1 0 5 .0 0 3 7 .5 1 1 3 .5 0 362 3 9 .0 1 1 8 .0 0 315 3 6 .5 1 0 8 .0 0 1 4 7 .5 0 677 31 3 7 .0 228 3 6 .0 9 8 .5 0 1 ,1 6 1 3 7 .0 1 0 1 .5 0 436 3 8 .5 725 3 6 .5 9 8 .5 0 148 3 7 .5 1 1 4 .5 0 471 3 6 .0 9 3 .0 0 C O MP UT ER OPERATORS, CLASS A -------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG ----------------FINANCE -------------------------- 162 3 7 .5 70 3 9 .5 1 7 4 .5 0 92 3 6 .5 1 6 6 .0 0 66 3 6 .0 1 6 3 .5 0 CO MPUTER OPERATORS, CLASS B -------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------FINANCE -------------------------- 361 3 7 .5 1 5 7 .5 0 TYPISTS, CLASS B --------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG -----------------PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S --------------- 1 0 6 .5 0 PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS COMP UT ER OPERATORS, CLASS C -------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------COMP UT ER PROGRAMERS, BUSINESS, CLASS A ------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG -----------------PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S --------------- 1 6 9 .5 0 117 3 8 .5 244 3 7 .0 1 5 3 .5 0 128 3 6 .5 1 3 8 .5 0 1 6 7 .0 0 264 3 6 .5 1 2 3 .5 0 224 3 6 .0 1 2 0 .5 0 169 3 7 .5 2 4 8 .5 0 77 3 8 .5 2 4 7 .5 0 92 3 6 .5 2 4 9 .0 0 33 3 5 .5 2 4 0 .5 0 T a b le A -3 a . O ffice, professional, and technical occupations—large establishm ents men and wom en com bined---- Continued (A v e r a g e b y s tr a ig h t-tim e in d u s t r y d iv is io n , w e e k ly N e w a rk h ou rs and and J e rs e y e a r n in g s C it y , fo r N . J. , s e le c t e d J a n u a ry o c c u p a t io n s s tu d ie d in e s ta b lis h m e n ts e m p lo y in g 500 Number of Weekly Weekly earnings 1 (standard) (standard) PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS - CONTINUED See footn otes at end o f ta b les. Occupation and industry division Number of Weekly (standard) Weekly earnings 1 (standard) $ 263 225 253 67 186 69 37.0 37.0 206.00 201.00 37.0 296.00 38.0 299.50 36.5 292.00 35.0 306.50 COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS, B U b l N t b b * L L A b b b —————-------- Average Occupation and industry division Number of Weekly hours * (standard) Weekly earnings 1 (standard) PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS - CONTINUED NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------- 286 55 231 $ 37.5 258.50 60.0 286.00 36.5 252.00 COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS, BUSINESS, CLASS C -----------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ---------------------------------- 112 82 36.5 35 . 5 229.50 213.50 DRAFTSMEN, CLASS A -----------------------------------MANUFACTURING -------------------------------- 370 301 39.0 39.5 227.00 218.50 ------------------------------------- 395 278 38.5 192.00 DRAFTSMEN, CLASS C ------------------------------------MANUFACTURING ----------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ---------------------------------- 291 237 56 38.5 38.5 37.0 168.50 162.50 176.50 ELECTRONIC TECHNICIANS --------------------------- 126 o o Ml- COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS, BUSINESS, CLASS A -----------------------------------MANUFACTURING ----------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ---------------------------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S ----------------------- m o re PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS - CONTINUED COMPUTER PROGRAMERS, NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------FINANCE -------------------------------------------------- o r Av rage Average Occupation and industry division w o rk e rs 1972) 221.00 NURSES, INDUSTRIAL (REGISTERED) ----MANUFACTURING -------------------------------- 190 165 38.5 39 . 0 171.50 173.00 DRAFTSMEN, CLASS B 22 T ab le A -4 . M aintenance and pow erplant occupations (A v e r a g e s tr a ig h t-tim e h o u rly e a rn in g s fo r s e le c te d occu pation s stu died on an a r e a b a s is by in d u stry d iv is io n , N e w a rk and J e r s e y C ity , N .J ., January 1972) N u m b e r of w o r k e r s receiving straight-time hourly earnings of— Hourly earnings3 t 3.00 Number S ex , o c c u p a t io n , and in d u s t r y d iv is io n workers Mean2 Median2 Middle range 2 % s 3.10 » 3.20 * 3.30 t 3.40 $ 3.50 S 3.60 $ * * 3 .80 4 . 0 0 4 . 2 0 S 4.40 4.60 S 4.80 S 5.00 S 5.20 $ 5.40 $ 5.60 S 5.80 * 6.00 $ 6.20 S 6.40 i 6.60 3.10 3.20 3.30 3.40 3.50 3.60 3.80 4 .00 4 . 2 0 4.60 4.80 5.00 5.20 5.40 5.60 5.80 6.00 6.20 6.40 6.60 over - 3 3 1 1 3 3 - 13 13 - 47 23 24 * 75 73 2 1 5 5 5 5 3 8 - - - - - “ - 7 2 5 5 - - 3 1 2 2 - - 3 3 8 - 13 ~ 3 3 - - - 50 28 22 and S 3.00 under and 4.40 MEN CARPENTERS, MAINTENANCE -------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S ----------------------- 467 337 130 55 $ 4.63 4.53 4.88 4.36 $ 4.55 4.55 4.53 3.94 $ 4.114.163.913.86- $ 5.00 5. 0 0 5. 0 6 4.39 ELECTRICIANS, MAINTENANCE ---------------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------- 1,169 1,009 160 4.84 4.74 5.49 4.65 4.59 5.56 4.354.324.61- 5.11 5.02 5.87 - - - - “ ~ ENGINEERS, STATIONARY ----------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S ----------------------- 520 356 164 80 5.20 5.22 5.17 4.54 4.97 4.92 5.20 4.83 4.444.394.734.18- 5. 7 7 5.76 5.81 4.90 - 6 _ FIREMEN, STATIONARY BOILER -------------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------- 406 317 89 4.32 4.32 4.31 4.09 4.10 4.06 3. 8 7 - 4.36 3 .91- 4.28 3 .55- 4.85 HELPERS, NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------- 607 384 223 3.78 3.65 4.00 3.69 3.60 3.97 3 .53- 4.18 3 . 5 1 - 4.04 3.71- 4.25 7 6 1 MACHINE-TOOL OPERATORS, TOOLROOM — MANUFACTURING --------------------------------- 286 286 5.16 5.16 5. 6 2 5. 6 2 4.644.64- 5.84 5.84 - MACHINISTS, MAINTENANCE -------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------- 1,312 1,243 69 4.92 4.95 4.51 4.73 4.77 4.51 4.414.424.18- 5.45 5.47 4.60 - 3 - 3 MECHANICS, AUTOMOTIVE (MAINTENANCE) -----------------------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S -----------------------WHOLESALE TRADE ------------------------- 1,683 208 1,475 1,020 268 5. 0 1 4.88 5.03 5.08 4.98 5. 0 1 4.46 5.0 3 5.04 5.22 4.754.334.794.824.68- 5. 2 8 5. 4 9 5.28 5.42 5.26 _ MECHANICS, MAINTENANCE ---------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------- 1,459 1,254 4.72 4.63 4.62 4.60 4.324.30- 5. 0 4 4.70 - - - - “ “ - - 1 - MILLWRIGHTS -----------------------------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------- 368 353 5.00 5.00 5.09 5.1 1 4.444.43- 5.61 5.62 - _ _ - - - * PAINTERS, MAINTENANCE ----------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------- 228 178 50 4.63 4.51 5.07 4.4 4 4.43 5.82 3.993.994.09- 5. 4 2 5. 1 0 6.36 8 8 - P IP E F IT T E R S, MAINTENANCE -----------------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------- 872 794 78 4.97 4.93 5.4 5 5.00 4.85 5.52 4.494.455.04- 5. 1 7 5.11 5. 5 8 - - - - * SHEET-METAL WORKERS, MAINTENANCE — MANUFACTURING --------------------------------- 120 112 4.98 4.93 4.86 4.85 4.534.51- 5.46 5.46 TOOL AND DIE MAKERS --------------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------- 1,358 1,258 4.98 4.97 4.92 4.89 4.534.52- 5.28 5.30 MAINTENANCE TRADES ------------ MANUFACTURING -------------------------- See fo o tn o tes at end o f ta b le s . 3 3 - - - - - 4 2 2 17 12 5 1 - 70 34 36 34 60 47 13 “ 40 32 8 8 76 71 5 2 32 28 4 63 62 1 29 25 4 89 81 8 132 130 2 220 202 18 107 96 11 139 135 4 118 99 19 10 6 4 44 40 4 85 84 1 61 6 55 7 57 49 8 4 51 44 7 6 38 36 2 1 40 36 4 4 58 22 36 29 41 36 5 1 49 19 30 14 17 7 10 4 22 22 7 4 3 1 2 2 23 11 12 - 28 20 8 4 4 - _ _ 1 _ - - - - - - - - - 1 - - - - - 8 - 23 23 - - 1 1 - - _ _ 13 71 49 22 - - - 4 4 1 1 - - 6 6 6 - 2 1 - - - - 2 10 10 15 8 7 40 33 7 68 61 7 120 n o 10 45 37 8 18 11 7 15 13 2 56 55 1 11 9 2 2 2 “ 12 128 111 17 97 67 30 61 21 *0 62 19 43 101 82 19 _ 26 14 12 30 12 18 “ 26 14 _ - - - - 8 8 - 22 22 - 10 10 _ 6 6 2 2 8 8 2 2 34 34 114 114 _ _ _ " 80 80 _ “ - - - - 40 40 87 66 21 179 173 6 197 171 26 184 177 7 147 146 1 75 75 “ 35 31 4 77 75 2 2 149 149 _ - 128 128 3 3 ” * 151 67 84 84 89 47 42 7 35 224 293 3 221 123 32 290 207 6 259 17 242 208 “ 265 3 262 98 162 222 3 6 50 15 35 15 18 - 6 _ - - - _ 1 - 3 - 3 _ _ _ - _ 28 28 - - 2 - - - - * - - 10 2 21 219 216 3 21 16 5 7 7 - - 47 41 223 222 173 171 394 382 13 4 76 60 71 39 47 10 62 46 42 " - 3 3 10 10 28 28 41 41 31 31 22 22 34 34 55 41 18 18 20 20 105 104 1 1 6 6 “ 34 34 23 20 3 20 15 5 32 29 3 20 20 ” 1 1 - 9 9 - 5 5 - 16 16 - 14 14 - 16 1 15 53 53 ” 50 50 “ 81 77 4 163 158 5 47 46 1 39 38 1 235 217 18 26 24 2 73 37 36 59 58 1 - 6 6 2 2 ~ 29 29 17 17 15 9 12 12 2 2 13 13 22 22 7 7 73 73 77 77 264 259 35 29 322 322 136 136 166 77 37 37 104 104 1 - - - 1 “ ~ “ - - - “ - 54 14 40 39 1 3 150 130 8 8 8 - “ 13 13 3 - 10 - 20 20 ” - - 2 - * 3 3 3 - 7 - - 36 36 _ 33 20 13 - _ - - - - - - - - 88 88 7 - 4 - - - _ - - - - _ 2 7 4 - - - - - 2 7 4 1 1 - _ _ - - 3 - - 41 35 6 - - - _ - - - - 2 - 119 119 13 13 5 5 - _ 3 - - 23 T ab le A -4 a . M aintenance and pow erplant occupations—large establishm ents (A v e r a g e s tr a ig h t-tim e h o u rly ea rn in gs fo r s e le c te d occu pation s studied in e sta b lish m en ts em p lo y in g 500 w o r k e r s o r m o r e by in d u stry d iv is io n , N e w a rk and J e r s e y C ity , N .J ., January 1972) o c c u p a t io n , and in d u s t r y d iv is io n U n dei Mean 2 Median2 o f w o rk e rs r e c e iv in g s tr a ig h t-tim e S s S 3 .80 4 .00 4 . 2 0 $ 3.30 S 3.40 3.50 $ 3.60 3.10 3.20 3.30 3.40 3. 5 0 3.60 3 . 8 0 4 .00 4 .20 4 . 4 0 - - - - % $ 4.40 4.60 h o u r ly $ CD S t 3.20 e a r n in g s S oJ 5.20 $ 5 .40 $ 5.60 $ 5. 8 0 S * 6.00 6.20 6.40 5.20 5.40 5 .60 6.20 6.40 £>•60 o v e r 3 8 - - - 3 3 8 _ “ 3 3 - - 20 20 1 1 i t and 3 .0 0 under Middle range 2 t 6.60 $ 5.00 and 6.00 25 17 8 19 18 1 1 74 69 5 2 32 28 4 - 34 10 24 15 13 2 1 5 5 - 3 1 2 2 5 5 - - 62 26 36 34 “ 7 2 5 5 62 62 15 15 31 23 8 86 84 2 123 105 18 68 82 6 99 95 4 53 34 19 6 2 4 35 31 4 84 84 “ 61 6 55 4 16 9 7 21 14 7 26 24 2 33 29 4 30 22 8 29 24 5 40 10 30 11 7 4 22 22 4 3 1 2 17 11 6 34 27 7 36 32 4 33 25 8 12 11 1 15 13 2 28 20 8 4 4 - _ - 1 _ _ - - - - - - 7 10 9 1 - 1 - - - 105 104 64 36 47 14 53 16 95 82 _ 8 2 - - 6 6 _ 6 6 2 2 8 8 2 2 34 34 114 114 _ - _ - 80 80 _ - - - “ “ 15 15 75 75 69 49 138 138 96 95 30 30 25 21 68 66 2 149 149 - 128 128 3 3 _ 1 115 31 84 84 20 13 7 7 6 3 3 3 207 3 204 199 226 4 222 200 46 3 43 41 54 3 51 51 53 14 39 39 16 16 16 4.60 CO o 5.00 V/l 00 o S ex , N u m b er $ 3.10 * 3.00 o Hourly earnings3 Number of workers HEN CARPENTERS t MAINTENANCE-------------------MANUFACTURING -------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S ----------------------- 309 198 111 48 $ 4 .7 1 4.52 5 .0 6 4.36 $ 4 .5 6 4. 5 5 4. 81 3. 91 $ 4.1 5 4.2 4 3.933.8 5 - $ 4 .8 6 4 .6 6 5.84 4 .5 9 ELECTRICIANS, MAINTENANCE ---------------MANUFACTURING -------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------- 798 666 132 4.94 4.82 5.51 4 .7 3 4 .6 6 5. 80 4.394.3 4 4.7 6 - 5.48 5.16 5.86 ENGINEERS, STATIONARY ----------------------MANUFACTURING -------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------- 355 243 112 5 .4 3 5 .5 5 5 .1 8 5. 2 4 5. 18 5. 25 4.6 4 4.684.2 9 - 6.22 6.25 5.73 FIREMEN, STATIONARY BOILER -------------MANUFACTURING -------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------- 218 161 57 4.67 4.66 4.72 4.26 4.26 4.26 3 . 9 9 - 4 .9 4 4 . 0 2 - 4 .9 2 3 . 8 4 - 5.35 _ - 2 2 1 - 7 - - - - - - - 2 2 1 HELPERS, MAINTENANCE TRADES -----------MANUFACTURING -------------------------------- 471 324 3 .7 5 3 .6 7 3.71 3 .5 9 3 . 5 2 - 4 .1 7 3 . 5 1 - 4 .2 0 6 6 56 55 2 - 2 2 12 - MACHINE-TOOL OPERATORS, TOOLROOM — MANUFACTURING -------------------------------- 260 260 5. 2 9 5.29 5. 65 5. 65 4.6 7 4.6 7 - 5.84 5.84 - - _ - MACHINISTS, MAINTENANCE ------------------MANUFACTURING -------------------------------- 835 806 5 .1 7 5 .1 8 4 .8 9 4 .9 0 4.6 1 4.6 2 - 5.85 5.85 MECHANICS, AUTOMOTIVE (MAINTENANCE! -----------------------------------MANUFACTURING -------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S ----------------------- 787 110 677 647 5 .0 8 5.31 5 .0 4 5 .0 4 5. 02 5. 3 5 5. 02 5 .0 2 4.8 3 4.3 9 4.8 5 4.8 4 - 5.33 6.33 5.14 5.17 MECHANICS, MAINTENANCE --------------------MANUFACTURING -------------------------------- 1,033 857 4 .8 2 4.69 4 .6 4 4.59 4.3 6 4.3 1 - 5.32 4 .7 7 _ _ - - - - - - - - 28 28 - MILLWRIGHTS -----------------------------------------MANUFACTURING -------------------------------- 331 317 5 .0 7 5 .0 7 5 .1 4 5.1 6 4.614.59- 5.62 5.63 - - - - - - - “ * PAINTERS, MAINTENANCE ----------------------MANUFACTURING -------------------------------- 150 111 4 .9 5 4. 7 1 4 .6 9 4 .6 5 4.314.21- 5.65 5.43 P IP E FI TT E R S, MAINTENANCE -----------------MANUFACTURING -------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------- 577 501 76 5 .1 2 5 .0 7 5 .4 7 4 .8 9 4 .7 6 5 .5 2 4.544.5 3 5.05- 5.50 5.42 5.57 SHEET-METAL WORKERS, MAINTENANCE — MANUFACTURING -------------------------------- 99 91 5 .0 6 5 .0 1 4 .9 3 4 .9 8 4.6 3 4.62- 5.49 5.49 TOOL AND DIE MAKERS --------------------------MANUFACTURING -------------------------------- 895 800 5. 15 5 .1 4 5. 08 5.01 4.8 4 4.82- 5.68 5.72 * W o rk ers w e re d is tr ib u te d as fo llo w s : 7 at $ 6 .8 0 to $7; * * W o rk e rs w e re d is t r ib u te d as fo llo w s : 5 at $ 6 .6 0 to $ 6 .8 0 ; See fo o tn o tes at end o f ta b le s . 11 at $7 7 at to - - ~ - - - - “ - - - - - - - - - - 6 - 6 - - 4 * - - - 12 12 - 1 4 * - 1 19 9 4 4 - _ “ 8 8 - “ - . - - 37 37 1 “ - - - - “ - - - _ - _ * - - - - - 8 8 - 4 4 96 90 26 26 139 138 145 143 231 219 13 4 76 60 67 35 47 10 20 12 42 - 3 3 7 7 18 18 41 41 11 11 22 22 34 34 52 38 18 18 20 20 104 104 1 1 3 3 11 11 8 5 20 15 7 4 20 20 _ * 9 9 5 5 16 16 14 14 16 1 38 38 15 15 33 29 4 133 128 5 47 46 1 39 38 1 70 52 18 26 24 2 73 37 36 58 58 “ - 15 15 17 17 15 9 7 7 2 2 13 13 22 22 80 80 22 16 210 210 109 109 131 42 17 17 104 104 - 6 6 - 37 37 $ 7 .2 0 ; $ 6 .8 0 - to and $7; 20 53 at at $7 $ 7 .2 0 to to $ 7 .4 0 . $ 7 .2 0 ; and 1 at $ 7 .2 0 to $ 7 .4 0 . - 48 48 _ - _ - ” 7 - 36 36 - 13 13 “ 40 28 12 *71 49 22 **33 20 13 _ - - - - - ~ 88 88 7 - 4 - - _ - - - - 2 “ 7 4 - - _ - 7 7 - * - 41 35 6 3 1 1 “ - - - - 2 - ~ - - - 119 119 13 13 5 5 - - 3 - - - 24 T a b le A -5 . C u s t o d i a l a n d m a t e r ia l m o v e m e n t o c c u p a t i o n s (A v e r a g e s tr a ig h t- tim e h o u rly ea rn in gs fo r s e le c te d occu pation s studied on an a r e a b a sis by in d u stry d iv is io n , N e w a rk and J e r s e y C ity , N . J. , Janu ary 1972) Hourly earnings3 N u m be r o f w o r k e r s re c e iv i n g s t r a ig h t- ti m e hour ly earnings o f — S 1 .6 0 Number Sex , occupation, and industry div ision workers Mean ^ Median^ Middle range ^ « 1 .8 0 t 2 .0 0 t 2 .2 0 * 2 .4 0 S 2 .6 0 $ 2 .8 0 $ 3 .0 0 $ 3 .2 0 i 4 .0 0 $ 3 .4 0 3 .6 0 S 3 .8 0 4 .0 0 4 .2 0 4 .4 0 92 19 73 133 109 24 66 66 19 109 t « 4 .2 0 $ 4 .4 0 $ < 4 .6 0 4 .8 0 $ 5 .0 0 t 5 .2 0 * 5 .4 0 5 .6 0 t 5 .8 0 * 6 .0 0 over t and under and 1 .8 0 2 .0 0 2 .2 0 2 .4 0 2 .6 0 2 .8 0 3 .0 0 3 .2 0 3 .4 0 3 .6 0 3 .8 0 4 .6 0 4 .8 0 5 .0 0 5 .2 0 5 .4 0 5 .6 0 5 .8 0 6 .0 0 44 39 5 - - - - - - - 4 * * “ 45 3 39 - - - - - - 1 23 1 23 38 38 _ _ - - MEM GUARDS AND WATCHMEN -------------------MANUFACTURING -------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------- 4 ,2 3 6 818 3 ,4 1 8 $ 2 .5 3 3 .4 3 2 .3 1 $ 2 .3 1 3 .4 2 2 .2 4 $ $ 2 . 0 7 - 2 .9 2 3 . 0 0 - 4 .0 2 2 . 0 4 - 2 .4 7 461 461 205 24 181 784 2 782 990 32 958 462 24 438 149 49 100 184 74 110 229 114 115 176 81 95 155 83 72 99 99 GUARDS MANUFACTURING -------------------------- - 12 2 5 4 15 50 81 81 69 95 12 - 629 3 .5 8 3 .5 8 3 . 1 8 - 4 .0 5 WATCHMEN MANUFACTURING -------------------------- 189 2 .9 3 2 .8 1 2 .5 2 - 3 .1 6 - JANITORS. PORTERS. AND CLEANERS MANUFACTURING -------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S ---------------WHOLESALE TRADE -----------------RETAIL TRADE ----------------------FINANCE --------------------------------SERVICES ------------------------------- 7 ,5 0 7 2 ,4 1 2 5 ,0 9 5 472 188 326 230 3 .8 7 9 2 .7 2 3 .2 6 2 .4 6 3 .5 4 2 .9 0 2 .5 0 2 .6 0 2 .2 9 2 .5 9 3 .2 5 2 .3 4 3 .6 4 2 .6 8 2 .4 0 2 .6 5 2 .2 2 2 . 1 5 - 3 .1 8 2 . 8 7 - 3 .7 0 2 . 0 7 - 2 .6 9 3 . 2 9 - 3 .9 1 2 . 5 4 - 3 .0 9 2 . 3 0 - 2 .6 9 2 . 4 6 - 2 .8 0 2 . 0 5 - 2 .5 5 201 201 12 189 LABORERS. MATERIAL HANDLING ----MANUFACTURING ------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S ---------------WHOLESALE TRADE -----------------RETAIL TRADE ----------------------- 7 ,6 4 6 3 ,7 2 3 3 ,9 2 3 2 ,5 3 1 537 822 4 .0 8 3 .8 3 4 .3 1 4 .7 9 3 .6 2 3 .3 2 3 .9 6 3 .6 0 4 .9 1 5.1 1 3 .6 9 2 .8 9 3 . 2 1 - 5 .1 2 2 . 9 5 - 4 .8 1 3 . 8 1 - 5 .1 3 4 . 1 6 - 5 .1 6 3 . 4 9 - 3 .8 9 2 . 6 5 - 4 .1 4 - ORDER FILLERS ----------------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------WHOLESALE TRADE -----------------RETAIL TRAOE ----------------------- 1 ,5 2 1 683 838 330 398 3 .7 8 3 .6 4 3 .8 9 3 .7 2 4 .1 7 3 .9 3 3 .8 6 4 .0 3 3 .9 4 4 .1 8 3 .1 3 2 .7 7 3 .1 7 3 .0 9 3 .4 0 - 4 .1 8 3 .9 9 4 .2 0 4 .0 6 4 .9 0 PACKERS, SHIPPING ----------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------- 1 ,0 0 9 861 148 3 .4 5 3 .5 6 2 .8 2 3 .3 6 3 .6 5 2 .7 5 3 .0 8 3 .1 5 2 .6 8 - RECEIVING CLERKS ------------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------WHOLESALE TRAOE -----------------RETAIL TRADE ----------------------- 445 204 241 127 93 3 .6 1 3 .6 4 3 .5 9 3 .8 3 3 .3 2 SHIPPING CLERKS --------------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------- 205 157 SHIPPING AND RECEIVING CLERKS MANUFACTURING ------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------TRUCKDRIVERS ------------------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S ---------------WHOLESALE TRADE -----------------RETAIL TRADE ----------------------SERVICES ------------------------------- See footn otes at end o f ta b le s . 233 1657 64 12 221 1593 17 3 68 36 6 182 1502 7 3 27 20 34 24 33 - 14 4 - - 21 826 123 703 - 906 245 661 25 30 73 72 461 402 221 181 21 22 24 27 87 595 386 209 34 20 7 24 124 569 416 153 44 16 4 4 85 268 209 59 51 426 283 143 143 - 217 160 57 57 - 139 75 64 64 - 94 69 25 17 - 96 11 596 877 76 801 16 41 43 48 653 8 1 23 - - - 344 129 215 271 249 22 8 14 263 228 35 11 11 7 459 336 123 1 61 57 442 296 146 142 3 810 172 638 416 194 28 507 159 348 238 60 45 220 212 8 3 61 59 2 1 31 19 12 - 585 123 462 305 1362 1357 1355 12 201 683 476 207 25 182 4 2 2 - - - - - - - - - - 35 35 _ _ • - - • - - - - • - • - 205 4 201 201 489 489 - 312 312 - 2 2 - 4 - 34 34 * 168 120 48 48 113 59 54 43 281 236 45 24 17 5 1 12 157 2 - - - - - - _ - 15 15 - 42 23 19 16 121 95 26 21 50 44 6 - 71 4 67 30 28 130 26 104 30 52 130 54 76 30 20 40 35 5 1 56 37 19 15 261 198 63 30 259 9 250 120 130 8 8 - 93 35 58 58 130 24 106 106 27 25 2 2 12 12 - 7 7 - 2 2 - - - 43 7 36 36 “ 3 3 - - 21 20 1 1 “ 3 .9 0 3 .9 4 2 .9 5 - 6 6 “ 3 3 - 12 11 1 30 23 7 122 19 103 41 41 - 232 214 18 69 52 17 32 31 1 79 78 1 2 22 222 75 75 38 38 6 6 19 19 6 6 3 3 4 4 2 2 3 3 - 5 3 .6 7 3 .6 6 3 .6 8 3 .9 4 3 .3 2 3 . 1 4 - 4 .0 8 3 . 1 9 - 4 .0 7 2 . 9 8 - 4 .0 9 3 .2 5 - 4 .2 8 2 . 5 5 - 3 .7 8 - _ - - 22 6 16 16 14 1 13 13 27 4 23 8 12 14 4 10 4 4 56 41 15 14 1 45 22 23 12 5 27 20 7 1 56 29 27 7 19 62 24 38 35 19 7 12 11 1 57 28 29 21 8 10 9 1 1 24 9 15 15 - 12 12 - _ _ _ - - • - - - - 3 .5 3 3 .7 3 3 .5 3 3 .7 1 3 .3 0 3 .4 5 - - _ 18 - - - 49 45 33 33 10 10 17 16 8 8 10 10 3 3 - - 34 24 - “ 23 8 - 266 214 52 4 .1 3 3 .9 3 4 .9 7 4 .1 1 3 .7 8 5 .0 5 3 . 4 8 - 4 .8 3 3 . 4 1 - 4 .2 9 4 . 8 3 - 5 .4 9 ” - - 3 3 “ 10 10 6 6 33 33 “ 42 40 2 20 19 1 7 7 “ 36 28 8 17 17 - 17 17 - _ 1 0 ,5 5 0 2 ,4 8 8 8 ,0 6 2 5 ,1 2 1 2 ,5 8 1 235 124 5 .1 5 5 .5 2 5 .0 4 5 .1 6 4 .8 6 4 .9 5 3 .7 5 5 .3 5 5 .4 1 5 .3 5 5 .3 7 5 .1 6 5 .2 5 3 .8 4 4 .7 2 4 .6 9 4 .8 5 5 .1 6 4 .3 5 4 .5 8 3 .5 8 - - - 9 9 - 35 7 28 18 90 67 23 4 18 51 13 38 12 4 22 357 184 173 2 171 - 214 54 160 75 7 1 77 663 102 561 424 136 792 56 736 235 490 264 80 184 - 13 1 12 12 - 1 11 3 .7 9 3 .9 8 5 .4 6 6 .6 5 5 .4 4 5 .4 4 5 .4 4 5 .4 2 3 .8 8 * “ - * * - - “ - - - - - - • 8 9 3 6 6 10 43 31 12 1 I 3 2 1 - - 131 53 227 191 36 6 30 - 12 5 4 5 - - - - - - - _ - - - - - - 34 24 10 13 - 3 - 5 - - 3 17 10 7 - 13 3 3 - 5 221 9 212 137 75 - 987 1940 3577 134 287 211 853 1653 3366 592 1390 2243 174 1047 261 89 76 _ - - - - 3 1055 3 1055 - - - - 25 T a b le A -5 . C u s t o d ia l a n d m a t e r i a l m o v e m e n t o c c u p a t i o n s ----- C o n t i n u e d (A v e r a g e s tr a ig h t-tim e h ou rly ea rn in gs fo r s e le c te d occu pation s studied on an a r e a b a sis by in d u stry d iv is io n , N e w a rk and J e r s e y C ity , N . J. , Jan u ary 1972) N u m b er o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv i n g s tr a i g h t- ti m e hour ly earnings of— Hourly earnings3 Se x, occupation, and industry div ision Number of workers T 1.60 Mean 2 M edian2 Middle range 2 * $ 1.80 2.00 2.20 TRUCKDRIVERS - * $ $ * I * $ 2.40 2.60 2 .8 0 3 . 0 0 3 . 2 0 3 .4 0 3.60 3.80 t » I 4.00 4.20 4.40 4 .6 0 * * * * t i 5.20 5 .40 5.60 5.00 5.20 5 .4 0 $ 5.8 0 6.00 2.20 2.40 2.60 2.80 3 .0 0 3.20 3.40 3 .6 0 3 .8 0 - 8 8 - 1 - 11 10 30 10 17 - 25 19 284 155 - 10 2 - 19 - - 9 9 10 9 1 - 4.00 4.20 4.40 4 .60 4 .8 0 5 .6 0 5 . 8 0 6 . 0 0 over CONTINUED CONTINUED 3,103 1, 93 7 863 889 115 $ 4.99 4 .4 1 4.58 4.35 3 .7 5 $ 4.39 4 .3 1 4.09 4 .3 3 3 .8 4 $ $ 4 . 0 4 - 6.61 4 . 0 3 - 5.04 4 . 0 4 - 5 .22 4 . 0 6 - 4 .3 8 3 . 5 9 - 3 .8 8 TRUCKDRIVERS, HEAVY (OVER 4 TONS, TRAILER TYPE) ----------------------------------------MANUFACTURING ----------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S ----------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE -------------------------------- 4, 6 7 1 891 3,780 3, 0 8 3 529 5.29 5.4 1 5 .2 6 5.30 4.98 5. 41 5. 32 5. 41 5. 42 5. 12 5.165.115.1 7 5.204.6 0 - 5.46 5 .46 5 .46 5 .46 5 .42 - TRUCKDRIVERS, HEAVY (OVER 4 TONS, OTHER THAN TRAILER TYPE) ---------------MANUFACTURING ----------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ---------------------------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S -----------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE -------------------------------- 1. 4 8 3 204 1,2 79 1,0 47 228 5 .1 4 4 .4 8 5 .2 4 5 .3 6 4. 7 1 5 .3 5 4 .7 2 5 .3 6 5 .3 8 5 .0 6 5 . 1 6 - 5.40 4 . 0 9 - 4 .7 6 5 . 3 2 - 5.41 5 . 3 4 - 5 .43 4 . 2 8 - 5 .16 - - - - NONMANUFACTURING ---------------------------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S ----------------------WHOLESALE TRADE ------------------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------------------- 2, 9 5 3 1,79 4 1, 1 5 9 671 193 261 4 .1 3 3.75 4.72 4 .9 8 4. 4 1 4.49 3 .9 4 3 .7 0 5 .0 0 5 .2 7 4.91 A . 90 3 . 5 2 - 4 .9 4 3 . 4 0 - 4 .1 3 4 . 3 6 - 5.31 5 . 0 3 - 5 .35 3 .8 5 - 4.96 4 . 3 1 - 4 .9 6 - TRUCKERS, POWER (OTHER THAN FORKLIFT) -------------------------------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------- 269 263 3 .5 3 3 .5 4 3. 51 3. 51 3.443.44- 3.56 3 .56 - 2, 0 6 9 322 1,7 47 53 168 1, 4 3 4 2.29 2 .9 2 2 .1 7 2 .0 8 2.16 2 .1 3 2 .2 0 3. 00 2 .1 4 2 .0 8 2 .2 0 2. 1 2 2.042.662.031.972.052.02- 2 .4 6 3 .26 2.28 2.25 2.2 6 2 .2 7 POWER (F OR K LI FT ) MANUFACTURING ---------------------------------------------------------- - - 155 - - - - - - - 6 - - 6 - - 18 5 18 5 18 18 28 12 16 495 473 463 10 68 68 15 - 33 5 5 - - 112 112 112 - 412 412 280 132 4 4 33 21 12 2 12 205 28 177 160 17 167 65 102 102 71 41 30 30 221 9 212 137 75 758 134 624 480 144 709 2320 20 7 204 502 2116 413 1893 147 17 11 6 53 52 1 ii ii 10 10 122 122 - - 117 117 739 739 697 42 357 7 350 350 “ - - 224 224 213 11 354 “ 354 354 - - 6 6 - 1 1 - - - - 4 4 1 1 - - “ “ 6 * 18 4 16 5 - 10 10 - 11 8 3 20 20 - 5 4 1 98 77 21 88 67 21 3 - 1 - 1 12 3 16 201 143 58 22 16 20 415 386 29 24 5 231 186 45 9 1 35 154 143 11 9 2 - 19 18 1 - 431 345 86 58 12 - 102 74 28 - 271 256 15 6 i - 1 303 41 262 110 152 - - - - - - 23 20 12 12 218 218 8 5 - 1 1 - - 2 2 133 15 118 4 2 110 119 47 72 1 2 42 118 45 73 64 52 12 73 72 10 10 27 27 1 1 19 9 - - JANITORS, PORTERS, AND CLEANERS ----MANUFACTURING --------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------------------FINANCE ---------------------------------------SERVICES -------------------------------------- W or k e rs w e r e distributed as fo ll ow s: A l l w o r k e r s w e r e at $7.20 to $7.40. See footnotes at end of tables 158 8 158 164 19 145 8 150 137 722 26 696 480 8 472 20 12 82 594 81 373 1 - 567 542 418 124 18 18 - * - 164 123 48 74 - 19 9 - 117 “ WOMEN * ** $ 4.80 5.00 and TRUCK0RIVERS, MEDIUM 11-1/2 TO AND INCLUDING 4 TONS) -----------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S ----------------------WHOLESALE TRADE ------------------------SERVICES -------------------------------------- TRUCKERS, $ and under 1.80 2.00 MEN - » 1 1 at $6.20 to $6.40; 1 at $6.40 to $6.60; 805 at $6.60 to $6.80; 5 at $6.80 to $7; 13 at $7 to $7.20; 31 at $7.20 to $7.40; and 20 at $7.40 and o v e r. - - - - - - *8 7 6 ~ 146 -**146 - 1 1 26 T a b le A -5 a . C u s t o d ia l an d m a t e r ia l m o v e m e n t o c c u p a t i o n s — la r g e e s t a b li s h m e n t s (A v e r a g e s tr a ig h t- tim e h o u rly e a rn in g s f o r s e le c te d occu pation s stu died in esta b lish m en ts e m p lo y in g 500 w o r k e r s o r m o r e by in d u stry d iv is io n , N e w a rk and J e r s e y C ity , N .J ., Janu ary 1972) Hourly eannings3 Nu m be r of w o r k e r s r e c e iv i n g s t ra i g h t -t i m e hourly earnin gs of— * 1.80 2.00 S Sex, occupation, and industry div ision M“ ” 2 Median2 Middle range ^ t 2.20 * 2.40 S 2.60 $ 2.80 S 3.00 t 3.20 * 3 .4 0 t 3.60 $ 3.80 $ 4 .0 0 $ * 4.20 4.40 $ * 4 .60 4 . 8 0 $ 5.00 $ 5.20 * 5 .4 0 3.80 4 .00 4 .2 0 4.40 4.60 4 .80 5.00 5 .2 0 5.40 5.60 5 .80 - - $ 5.60 i $ 5 .8 0 6 . 0 0 and under and 2.00 2.20 2.40 2 .6 0 2.80 3.00 3 .2 0 3.40 3.60 44 2 568 32 166 9 68 14 76 36 114 98 98 53 117 55 99 99 7 5 123 109 66 66 7 3 39 39 - 2 5 4 12 30 78 53 55 95 5 109 45 3 39 - 38 38 - 6.00 over HEN GUARDS AND WATCHMEN MANUFACTURING --GUARDS MANUFACTURING — WATCHMEN MANUFACTURING --- 1,5 92 620 $ 2.95 3 .6 0 $ 2. 6 4 3. 6 3 $ $ 2 . 3 2 - 3.4 6 3 . 1 4 - 4 .0 8 - 535 3 .6 7 3. 6 6 3.22- 4 .0 8 - 85 3 .1 6 3. 1 2 2.38- 4 .0 5 - - 27 5 2 6 20 - - 4 - - 21 3,585 1, 5 3 9 2,046 397 145 161 1,2 66 3.07 3 .4 1 2. 81 3 .6 5 2.71 2 .7 4 2.53 3. 0 2 3 .3 4 2. 6 5 3. 6 6 2 .6 5 2. 7 3 2. 5 3 2.593.062.403.532.382.572.27- 3.49 3.76 3.16 3.94 2.8 4 2.86 2.69 12 4 8 5 232 10 222 10 2 209 283 7 276 31 5 240 402 13 389 2 20 46 313 590 124 466 3 46 58 329 243 179 64 5 16 27 15 327 192 135 28 7 17 78 522 398 124 37 4 4 77 199 140 59 51 2 2 266 125 141 141 - 216 160 56 56 - 102 45 57 57 - 94 69 25 17 8 1 - 23 - 1 23 LABORERS, MATERIAL HANDLING MANUFACTURING ------------------NONMANUFACTURING ------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S --------- 3, 7 5 8 2, 55 1 1,207 724 444 4 .0 7 4 .1 1 3 .9 8 4 .1 0 3. 8 3 3 .8 9 3. 91 3 .8 9 3 .9 0 3 .8 8 3.353.163.823.852.9 3 - 4 .9 6 5.43 4 .1 8 4.11 4 .9 3 34 34 - 72 40 32 32 60 22 38 38 37 24 13 13 67 51 16 16 443 421 22 22 85 64 21 13 190 167 23 7 280 217 63 1 57 182 176 6 3 521 116 405 376 27 362 74 288 238 45 215 212 3 3 60 59 1 1 - 31 19 12 - ORDER FILLERS -------MANUFACTURING ---NONMANUFACTURING RETAIL TRADE — 758 257 501 370 4 .2 5 4.30 4.23 4.27 4 .1 8 4. 5 2 4 .1 6 4 .1 9 3.483.523.404.12- 4.91 4 .8 9 4.91 4 .9 1 - - - _ - ~ - 6 6 * 96 22 74 52 82 36 46 20 24 19 5 1 30 26 4 * 35 2 33 139 9 130 130 8 8 “ 21 20 1 1 PACKERS, SHIPPING MANUFACTURING ■ 544 529 3 .7 7 3 .8 0 3. 8 7 3 .8 7 3.2 0 3.3 2 - 4.0 3 4 .0 3 - - 8 2 - - 3 “ 128 125 24 22 16 16 24 23 194 194 75 75 24 24 6 6 RECEIVING CLERKS --------------------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------------------- 172 89 83 58 3 .5 3 3 .6 6 3 .3 9 3 .4 6 3. 52 3 .6 4 3.2 3 2 .8 9 2 . 9 8 - 4 .1 7 3 .4 1 - 4.15 2 .7 5 - 4.29 2 .6 5 - 4.39 ~ 18 6 12 12 3 1 2 2 15 1 14 12 8 8 4 9 6 3 1 21 8 13 1 25 20 5 1 17 14 3 3 7 6 i - 8 7 1 1 18 10 8 8 10 9 i SHIPPING CLERKS ■ MANUFACTURING 85 80 3 .8 6 3 .8 9 3 .7 7 3 .7 8 3.703.7 2 - 4.22 4.26 - - - - - - * - * - 9 7 33 33 _ * 11 8 - 11 11 8 8 10 10 3 3 SHIPPING AND RECEIVING CLERKS 67 4.76 4.89 4.1 4 - 5 .3 7 - - - - - - - - 2 8 3 10 - 3 - 2,468 1, 1 6 0 1, 00 7 5 .4 1 4 .4 6 4 .4 5 5 .2 8 4.32 4. 3 1 4.1 3 4.0 5 4.0 5 - 6.64 4.97 4.93 - ” 1 1 " - 7 6 3 31 22 4 20 19 12 36 3 2 58 34 27 491 426 424 299 257 235 60 - 10 6 6 143 137 137 _ ” 3 1 1 57 3 .7 3 3. 83 3.4 5 - 3 .95 - - 1 - - 2 2 8 7 5 21 4 - 6 1 1, 39 2 5. 7 1 6 .6 2 4.0 7 - 6.66 - - - - 1 1 - 5 - 8 23 435 34 - 660 449 350 5 .3 4 4.84 4.75 4 .9 7 4 .9 4 4. 9 1 4.394.3 6 4.3 5 - 5 .4 7 5 .23 4 .9 8 - - - - 1 1 183 169 160 45 - TR AD E ------------- TRUCKDRIVERS ------------NONMANUFACTURING — PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S TRUCKDRIVERS, LIGHT (UNDER 1- 1/2 TONS) -----------------------TRUCKDRIVERS, MEDIUM ( 1 - 1 / 2 TO AND INCLUDING 4 TONS) ------------TRUCKDRIVERS, HEAVY (OVER 4 TONS, TRAILER TYPE) --------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S ----------------------- * ** W o r k e r s w e r e dis tributed as fo ll o w s : A l l w o r k e r s w e r e at $ 7.20 to $ 7.40. See fo o tn o tes at end o f ta b le s . 1 at $6.2 0 to $6 .40 ; “ - ~ - 1 at $6.40 to $6.60 ; “ * “ “ - 805 at $6.6 0 to $6.80 ; 5 at $6. 80 to $ 7; - “ JANITORS, PORTERS, AND CLEANERS ----MANUFACTURING --------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S ----------------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------------------FINANCE ---------------------------------------SERVICES -------------------------------------- RETAIL - - - - " ” - - - - - 35 35 _ _ _ _ - - - - 2 2 - 4 4 — 1 i 7 5 2 2 4 4 - 489 489 - 312 312 - 12 301 39 262 105 157 - - - - - 93 35 58 58 130 24 106 106 27 25 2 2 12 12 - 7 7 _ 2 2 - 3 3 - - - - 43 7 36 * 19 19 6 6 3 3 4 4 2 2 3 3 _ 5 5 1 1 12 _ _ _ _ — _ - _ _ _ _ - - - - _ - 12 12 _ _ - - - - - - _ _ _ - - - - - - - 10 13 3 3 7 - 5 53 53 53 - 3 1055 - - 195 195 106 - - - - - - - - - - 9 - - - - - - *876 - 143 137 137 - 89 89 “ 53 53 53 _ _ **146 _ - “ - - _ - 13 at $ 7 to $7.20; 31 at $7 .2 0 to $7 .40; and 20 at $7 .4 0 and o v er . 27 T a b le A -5 a . C u s t o d ia l an d m a t e r ia l m o v e m e n t o c c u p a t i o n s — la r g e e s t a b l i s h m e n t s -----C o n t i n u e d ( A v e r a g e s tr ai g h t- ti m e hou rly earnings f o r se l e c t e d occupations studied in est ablishments em plo yin g 500 w o r k e r s o r m o r e by industry d ivi sio n , N e w a r k and J e r s e y City, N.J ., January 1972) N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv i n g s t ra i g h t- ti m e h our ly earnin gs of— Hourly earnings3 Sex, occupation, and industry division Number of workers Mean ^ Median^ Middle range ^ $ t 1.80 2 .0 0 2 . 2 0 2 . A0 2 . 6 0 i I t * * $ 2.80 3.00 * 3 . 2 0 3 . A0 I $ 3.60 3 . 8 0 A . 00 A . 20 A.AO A . 60 A . 80 5 .0 0 $ * I * * I * i $ i 5 . 2 0 5.A0 5 . 6 0 t 5.80 6.00 and under and 2 *0 0 2 ,2 0 2 . A0 2 . 6 0 2.80 3.00 3.20 3.40 3.60 18 5 107 100 7 6 18A 169 15 3 3 ,8 0 4 . 0 0 4 .2 0 1 6 A5 53 32 21 263 258 5 23 13 10 20 5 9 - - * 1 4,40 4.60 4,80 5.00 5,20 5,40 5, 60 5 ,8 0 6 , 0 0 o ve r HEN - CONTINUED TRUCKORIVERS - CONTINUED TRUCKDRIVERS, HEAVY (OVER A TONS. OTHER THAN TRAILER TYPE) ------------ 188 $ A .6 A $ 5. 31 $ $ A . 0 5 - 5 .3 6 TRUCKERS, POWER (FOR KLIF T) -------------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------NONHANUFACTURING --------------------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S ----------------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------------------- 1.A36 1,0 36 A00 35 233 A . 07 3 .8 5 A. 6A A . 31 A . 67 A . 01 3. 8 8 A . 92 A . 39 A . 92 3.553.A5A . 3 83.A9A . 3 7- A . 57 A . 33 A . 97 A . 59 A . 96 TRUCKERS, POWER (OTHER THAN FORKLIFT) -------------------------------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------- 183 177 3. 51 3. 51 3.A7 3.A7 3.A13.A1- 3.5A 3.5 3 830 231 599 2 .5 3 3 .0 7 2 .3 2 2 .3 0 3 .0 7 2. 2 5 2.192.852.1A- 2 .9 3 3 .29 2 .3 6 - “ “ “ 18 18 11 8 3 - - * - 6 20 20 - 5 A 1 A3 A2 1 - - 13 13 - 23 20 12 12 132 132 8 5 A0 28 12 73 72 1 3 3 27 27 i - 220 175 A5 9 35 153 1A3 10 9 - 1 1 - - - - 19 18 1 - - 106 - - - - 277 15 262 19 _ _ 1 1 1 1 _ - _ 6 6 - _ _ _ _ _ 152 19 8 ii - - - 2 2 A A i i _ _ _ _ - - - - - 1 - _ - - WOMEN JANITORS, PORTERS, AND CLEANERS ----MANUFACTURING --------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------------- See footnotes at end o f tables. A A 218 7 211 277 8 269 22 5 17 65 35 30 100 A5 55 - - - - - - - - - 28 B. E s ta b lis h m e n t practices and s u p p le m e n ta ry w a g e provisions Table B-1. Minimum entrance salaries for women officeworkers ( D i s t r i b u t i o n o f e s t a b l i s h m e n t s st u d ie d in a l l i n d u s t r i e s and in i n d u s t r y d i v i s i o n s b y m i n i m u m e n t r a n c e s a l a r y f o r s e l e c t e d c a t e g o r i e s o f i n e x p e r i e n c e d w o m e n o f f i c e w o r k e r s , N e w a r k and J e r s e y C i t y , N .J ., Janu ary 1972) I n e x p e r ie n c e d t y p is t s M a n u fa c tu r in g M in im u m w e e k ly s t r a ig h t - t im e s a la r y 4 O th e r in e x p e r ie n c e d c le r ic a l w o r k e r s 5 M a n u fa c tu r in g N o n m a n u fa c tu r in g B a s e d on sta n d a rd w e e k ly h o u rs 6 o f— A ll in d u s tr ie s A ll s c h e d u le s 37'/2 A ll s c h e d u le s 40 35 37 */2 40 N o n m a n u fa c u t in g B a s e d on s ta n d a rd w e e k ly h o u rs 6 o f— A ll in d u s tr ie s A ll s c h e d u le s 37Vz 40 A ll s c h e d u le s 35 3 7 ‘/2 40 s t u d i e d ___________________________ 289 119 XXX XXX 170 XXX XXX XXX 289 119 XXX XXX 170 XXX XXX XXX E s t a b lis h m e n t s h a v in g a s p e c if ie d m i n i m u m __________________________________________________ 115 53 13 29 62 17 13 17 137 62 16 32 75 19 17 23 1 - - _ _ _ _ _ 4 1 3 2 5 2 7 2 1 - 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 4 2 2 2 2 4 _ - 2 6 5 12 4 21 6 15 2 16 3 7 4 _ - 1 - _ 1 4 3 3 1 6 2 7 - 1 - 1 - 1 1 1 - E s ta b lis h m e n ts U n d e r $ 7 0 . 0 0 ____________________________ _______________ $ 7 0 . 0 0 a n d u n d e r $ 7 2 . 5 0 ___________________________ $ 7 2 . 5 0 a n d u n d e r $ 7 5 . 0 0 ----------------------------------$ 7 5 . 0 0 a n d u n d e r $ 7 7 . 5 0 ----------------------------------$ 7 7 . 5 0 a n d u n d e r $ 8 0 . 0 0 ___________________________ $ 8 0 . 0 0 a n d u n d e r $ 8 2 . 5 0 ___________________________ $ 8 2 . 5 0 a n d u n d e r $ 8 5 . 0 0 ___________________________ $ 8 5 . 0 0 a n d u n d e r $ 8 7 . 5 0 ___________________________ $ 8 7 . 5 0 a n d u n d e r $ 9 0 . 0 0 ----------------------------------$ 9 0 . 0 0 a n d u n d e r $ 9 2 . 5 0 ___________________________ $ 9 2 . 5 0 a n d u n d e r $ 9 5 . 0 0 ______________________ — $ 9 5 . 0 0 a n d u n d e r $ 9 7 . 5 0 ----------------------------------$ 9 7 . 5 0 a n d u n d e r $ 1 0 0 . 0 0 -------------------------------$ 1 0 0 .0 0 a n d u n d e r $ 1 0 2 .5 0 ------------------------------$ 1 0 2 .5 0 a n d u n d e r $ 1 0 5 .0 0 ________________________ $ 1 0 5 .0 0 a n d u n d e r $ 1 0 7 .5 0 ------------------------------$ 1 0 7 .5 0 a n d u n d e r $ 1 1 0 . 0 0 ------------------------------$ 1 1 0 . 0 0 a n d u n d e r $ 1 1 2 .5 0 ------------------------------$ 1 1 2 .5 0 a n d u n d e r $ 1 1 5 . 0 0 ------------------------------- 2 8 6 15 2 13 4 19 1 5 6 8 3 3 3 1 3 3 3 6 1 2 3 1 1 2 3 2 2 1 1 $ 1 2 0 . 0 0 ------------------------------$ 1 2 5 .0 0 ------------------------------$ 1 3 0 . 0 0 ------------------------------$ 1 3 5 . 0 0 ________________________ $ 1 4 0 .0 0 ------------------------------$ 1 4 5 .0 0 ________________________ $ 1 5 0 .0 0 --------------------------- - 4 4 1 1 1 1 4 2 1 E s t a b lis h m e n t s h a v in g no s p e c if ie d m i n i m u m ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 56 24 XXX E s t a b lis h m e n t s w h ic h d id n o t e m p lo y w o r k e r s i n t h i s c a t e g o r y ----------------------------------------------- 11 8 .42 XXX $ 1 1 5 .0 0 $ 1 2 0 .0 0 $ 1 2 5 .0 0 $ 1 3 0 .0 0 $ 1 3 5 .0 0 $ 1 4 0 .0 0 $ 1 4 5 .0 0 and and and and and and and under under under u nder u nder under under Se e fo o t n o t e s at end o f t a b l e s . - - - - - 1 - - 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 4 1 2 2 1 4 3 12 1 7 2 12 1 2 3 2 3 2 1 1 - - - - 1 2 1 1 - - _ _ 2 1 - - 2 - - - - - 1 - - - - - - 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 4 2 1 2 1 - 1 2 5 1 1 1 1 1 - 9 2 5 2 2 2 1 - - 1 2 5 1 1 1 1 1 XXX 32 XX X XXX XXX XXX 76 XXX XX X XXX - 9 1 3 2 6 4 2 2 2 3 1 1 1 4 3 1 3 9 2 16 4 8 7 2 4 2 3 2 1 2 1 3 3 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 4 1 3 2 3 2 1 - 5 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 1 - - - - 1 - - - - - - 3 1 2 1 - - 2 - - - - - - 1 - - - 1 - - - - 79 36 XXX XXX 73 21 XXX XXX 1 - - - - 1 1 - - - - 1 1 43 XXX XXX XXX 52 XXX XXX XXX 29 T a b le B -2 . S h ift d iffe re n tia ls (L a te - s h ift pay p ro vis io n s fo r m anufacturing p lan tw orkers by type and amount o f pay d iffe re n tia l, N ew a rk and J e r s e y C ity , N .J ., January 1972) (A ll plan tw o rk ers in manufacturing = 1 0 0 percen t) P e r c e n t o f m anufacturing p lan tw orkers— In establishm ents having p ro vis io n s 7 fo r late shifts L a te -s h ift pay p ro vis io n T otal__________________________________________ N o pay d iffe re n tia l fo r w ork on la te s h ift______ A c tu a lly w orking on late shifts Second shift T h ird o r oth er shift Second shift T h ird o r other shift 89.1 74.7 16.3 5.1 _ _ _ - 89.1 74.7 16.3 5.1 ________ 47.4 35.9 8.7 3.8 2 V2 c e n ts _______________________________ 5 c e n ts __________________________________ 7l/z o r 8 cents__________________________ 9 c e n ts ______ ________________ ______ __ 10 cents_________________________________ 1 1 c ent s_________________________________ 12 o r I 2 V2 cents________________________ 14 o r I 4 V4 cen ts________________________ 15 cen ts_________________________________ 16 cen ts.._______________________________ 17 cents-------------------------- ---------- _ 17 V2 cents--------------------------------------18 o r 19 cents__________________________ 20 cents_________________________________ 22 o r 2 2 V2 cents-----------------------------23 cen ts_________________________________ 25 cents-----------------------------------------27 o r 29 cen ts__________________________ 30 o r 3 1 V4 cen ts-----------------------------32 o r 40 cen ts__________________________ 1.9 1.3 1.6 1.7 14.2 1.0 3.1 .6 13.9 \ " 1.7 .8 3.4 .3 1.4 .3 .3 . 2.4 1.0 .7 1.6 10.0 1.9 .9 2.8 .5 3.0 1.1 1.1 5.8 1.0 1.7 .3 .3 .1 .3 .5 3.2 .3 .7 .1 2.1 .3 .1 .4 .1 .1 .1 (8) _ - U n ifo rm p e r c e n ta g e _______________________ 41.7 37.3 7.6 1.2 5 p e r c e n t_______________________________ 7 p e r c e n t_______________________________ 8 p e r c e n t_______________________________ 9 p e r c e n t_______________________________ 10 p ercen t______________________________ 12 p ercen t_______________________________ 12V2 p ercen t____________________________ 15 p ercen t______________________________ 20 p ercen t_____________________ _______ 6.2 1.5 1.8 31.6 .6 - .6 .5 .9 28.0 3.7 3.1 .4 1.4 .5 .3 5.4 “ (8) - (8 ) P a y d iffe re n tia l fo r w o rk on la te s h ift_________ T y p e and amount o f d iffe re n tia l: U n ifo rm cents (p e r h o u r )______ O ther fo r m a l pay d iffe re n tia l---------------- See footn otes at end of tables. 1.5 .3 .3 .4 .4 .4 .1 .7 (8) .2 (8) .1 .4 .1 .3 (8) .1 .8 .3 (8) " .1 30 T a b le B -3 . S c h e d u le d w e e k ly h o u rs and days (P e r c e n t distribu tion of p lan tw orkers and o ffic e w o rk e rs in a ll in du stries and in indu stry d ivis ion s by scheduled w eek ly hours and days o f fir s t - s h ift w o r k e r s , N ew a rk and J e r s e y C ity , N .J ., January 1972) P la n tw o rk e rs W eek ly hours and days A l l w o r k e r s __________________________________ 3 IV 4 3 2 V2 3 4 V4 3 4 V2 hours— 5 days_______________________________ hours— 5 days__________________ ___________ hours— 5 days__________________ __________ hours— 5 d a y s ----- ------------- -------------35 hours— 5 days________________________________ 353A hours— 5 days--------------------------------------36 h o u rs --------- -- ------ ------ -----------— ---------4 d a y s -----------------------------------------------------5 d a y s __________________________________________ 36V4 hours— 5 days_____________________________ 3 6 V4 hours— 5 d a y s ___________ _________________ 37 hours— 5 days_________________________________ 3 7 V4 hours— 5 days_________________ - - - 3 7 V2 hours— 5 days_______________________________ 38 hours— 5 days_________________________________ 3 8 V4 hours— 5 days___________________ ______ 3 8 V2 hours— 5 days_______ _____________________ 38% hours— 5 days_______________________________ 39 hours— 5 days_________________________________ 3 9 V2 hours— 5 days_______________________________ 40 h o u rs ------------------------------------------------5 d a y s __________________________________________ 5 V2 d a y s --------------------------------------------------42 hours— 5 V2 days_______________________________ 4 2 V2 hours— 5 days___________ __________________ 45 hours— 5 days_________________________________ 48 h o u rs _____ _____ ___________ _________ ____ 5 d a y s __________________________________________ 6 d a y s __________________________________________ See footn otes at end of ta b les. A ll in du stries Manu factu rin g O ffic e w o rk e r s Public u tilitie s W holesale trade R eta il trade S ervic es A ll industries Manu factu rin g 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 - - 1 5 1 1 (9 ) 4 (9 > 6 . 5 - - 7 5 - 4 2 3 9 2 2 - - - - - - - - 1 1 83 83 . 1 (9) 2 - (9 ) 86 86 _ - - - 85 85 1 80 79 1 - (9) C) - 1 (9 ) 85 85 (9) 1 (9) 3 (9) 2 - 2 4 96 96 _ - - - 1 - - (9 ) (9 ) - 5 - - 9 9 5 - (!) ( ) (9 ) 24 1 1 (!) (9 ) 6 1 1 1 26 (9) (9 ) 1 8 1 (9 ) 26 26 - (9 ) 5 - Public u tilitie s W holesale trade R e ta il trade F inane e S ervic es 100 100 100 100 70 - 8 5 1 37 5 7 37 37 - 1 27 4 68 68 - - 5 1 - 37 3 1 1 100 21 3 3 (9 ) 28 - - 3 27 27 _ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3 (9 ) (9 ) 29 . 2 19 3 (9 ) 37 37 - - 15 4 4 3 29 - - 2 2 - 4 9 31 31 (9 ) 31 T a b le B -4 . P a id h o lid a y s (P e r c e n t distribu tion o f pla n tw o rk ers and o ffic e w o rk e rs in a ll in du stries and in in du stry d ivision s by num ber o f paid h olidays p ro vid ed annually, N ew a rk and J e r s e y C ity , N .J ., January 1972) O ffic e w o rk e rs P la n tw o rk e rs Item A ll w o r k e r s ___________________________________ W ork ers in establish m ents p rovid in g paid h o lid a y s _____________________________________ W ork ers in establish m ents p rovid in g no paid h o lid a y s ------------- ------------------- ------- Public u tilitie s S erv ic e s A ll in du stries Manu facturing 100 100 100 100 100 100 95 100 96 100 100 100 100 - 5 * 4 - - 1 5 6 4 24 20 ( 9) - ( 9) O ( 9) - ( 9) n A ll in du stries Manu factu rin g Pu blic u tilitie s W holesale trade R eta il trade 100 100 100 100 99 100 100 1 - W holesale trade R e ta il trade F inane e S ervic es 100 100 100 100 100 100 - * Num ber o f days 5 h o lid a y s __________________________________________ 6 h o lid a y s __________________________________________ 7 h o lid a y s __________________________________________ 7 holidays plus 1 h alf day_________________________ 7 holidays plus 2 h alf d a y s ----------------------------7 holidays plus 4 h a lf d a y s _______________________ 8 h o lid a y s __________________________________________ 8 holidays plus 1 h alf day_________________________ 8 h olidays plus 2 h alf d a y s _______________________ 8 h olidays plus 3, 5, o r 6 h a lf d a y s ____________ 9 h o lid a y s __________________________________________ 9 h olidays plus 1 h alf day_________________________ 9 h olidays plus 2 h a lf d a y s _______________________ 9 holidays plus 3 h a lf d a y s _______________________ 10 h olidays_____________________ ___________________ 10 h olidays plus 1 h alf d a y ----------------------------10 h olidays plus 2 h alf days_____________ _______ 10 holidays plus 3 o r 4 h alf d a y s ------------------11 h olidays_________________________________________ 11 holidays plus 1 h alf d a y _______________________ 11 holidays plus 2 h alf days______________________ 11 h olidays plus 3 h alf days______________________ 12 h olidays_________________________________________ 12 holidays plus 1 h alf d a y _______________________ 12 holidays plus 2 h alf days______________________ 12 holidays plus 3 h alf days______________________ 13 h olid a ys_________________________________________ 13 h olidays plus 1 h alf d a y _______________________ 13 h olidays plus 2 h alf days______________________ 14 h olidays_________________________________________ 14 h olidays plus 2 h alf days______________________ 1 3 _ - - 6 ( 9) 3 7 ( 9) 1 1 18 2 1 1 16 2 1 14 1 2 " 15 13 1 2 2 - 1 1 3 3 (!) ( 9) 1 21 2 1 2 22 2 2 19 2 10 2 1 - 31 9 45 - 3 - - - 2 - - 3 31 ( 9) " 6 2 10 15 4 1 7 4 8 3 2 1 - - - - 8 8 11 11 11 11 22 29 29 29 52 52 72 96 100 1 1 3 6 14 19 29 29 54 56 62 62 93 96 96 6 17 - 1 11 4 3 9 10 4 11 17 4 8 11 -4 8 - 8 8 8 12 12 29 29 44 55 67 71 83 83 93 93 95 95 95 6 1 4 1 2 1 ( 9) 1 13 2 3 ( 9) 11 2 1 ( 9) 12 3 2 (9) 26 (’ ) 1 <9) 4 6 2 n ( 9) 1 1 1 1 3 17 3 1 1 27 1 1 19 7 1 ( 9) 9 1 1 ( 9) 3 . 1 5 40 3 47 4 - - ( 9) - ~ 1 1 3 1 12 57 2 2 2 2 6 8 2 10 4 4 27 - 21 (’ ) 23 - - 4 2 1 1 2 ( 9) - - (’ ) 3 3 ( 9) 4 5 4 45 10 19 5 - 5 6 ( 9) ( 9) 1 3 1 3 14 4 16 “ 5 3 21 19 - T o ta l h oliday tim e 10 15 days_____________________________________________ 14 days o r m o re ______ __________ - - ................ I 3 V2 days o r m o re ________________________________ 13 days o r m o r e ___________________________________ 12 / 2 days o r m o re ________________________________ 12 days o r m o re ___________________________________ I I V 2 days o r m o re _____________ _______ -............. — 11 days o r m o r e - ................. -........ -....................I 0 V2 days o r m o r e ........... .................... ................... 10 days o r m o re ______ ____________________________ 9 V2 days o r m o r e ________________ ________ ________ 9 days o r m o r e . ___________________________________ 8 V2 days o r m o r e _________________________________ 8 days o r m o r e ________________ ____________________ 7 V2 days o r m o r e ............... .................... - ............. 7 days o r m o r e ____________________________ _____— 6 days o r m o r e ---------------------------------------------5 days o r m o r e ____________________ ____ ___________ See footnotes at end of ta b le s. 1 1 1 6 7 20 21 36 40 57 60 79 80 89 89 96 98 99 2 2 6 8 18 20 40 44 68 71 92 92 98 98 100 100 100 45 45 54 54 54 54 85 85 100 100 100 100 100 ( 9) 2 8 14 14 42 44 58 60 74 77 91 92 95 95 99 99 100 ( 9) 1 5 7 16 23 43 45 73 78 96 97 99 99 99 100 100 _ 4 4 51 51 54 54 54 54 94 94 99 99 100 100 100 4 4 4 4 4 28 28 59 63 75 83 91 93 98 99 100 100 100 (9) ( 9) ( 9) 2 3 3 4 4 6 6 28 30 86 99 100 _ 5 24 34 34 84 84 89 93 97 97 99 99 100 100 100 100 100 20 22 46 46 67 71 86 89 90 90 95 100 100 32 T a b le B -5 . P a id v a c a tio n s (P e r c e n t distrib u tio n o f p la n tw o rk ers and o ffic e w o rk e rs in a ll in d u stries and in industry d ivis io n s by vacation pay p r o v is io n s , N e w a rk and J e r s e y C ity , N . J. , January 1972) O ffic e w o rk e rs P la n tw o rk e rs V acation p o lic y A ll w o r k e r s ___________________________________ A ll in d u stries Manu factu rin g Pu blic u tilitie s W holesale trade R eta il trade 100 100 100 100 99 92 6 2 100 88 9 3 100 100 - 1 - - 20 28 6 1 (’ ) 28 19 6 1 * 7 40 16 3 4 12 38 12 - (’ ) 60 2 31 1 3 (’ ) 1 (’ ) (’ ) 70 2 24 1 1 (9) _ 35 2 38 25 1 - (’ ) 18 10 67 1 3 (’ ) 1 (9) (9) 24 16 57 1 (9) 2 10 76 3 8 (9) 1 (9) (9) 3 17 67 4 7 1 (’ ) Pu blic u tilitie s S e rvic es A ll in du stries Manu factu rin g 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 95 95 - 100 100 - 97 92 5 - 100 99 (9) 1 100 98 (9) 2 100 100 - 100 100 - 100 100 - 100 100 - 100 100 - 5 - 3 * * - - - - - 8 55 1 - 7 26 * 8 52 17 6 - 4 66 13 2 - 1 53 31 - 2 37 12 - 3 52 (’ ) - - - 19 36 24 17 - 4 59 5 (9) - _ 30 4 54 7 _ 55 45 - _ 57 3 37 - _ 9 1 87 1 (9) 2 - _ 9 1 89 - _ 9 1 90 (9) (9) 1 - - _ 16 84 - 100 - _ 12 88 - - - - - - * - - _ 45 55 * - * _ 7 68 25 1 _ 4 4 80 - 100 - 27 71 1 1 96 2 (9) 1 - - 100 - 100 - 100 - 96 4 _ 7 93 - 97 1 2 - 100 - W holesale trade R e ta il trade Finance S e rvic es M ethod o f paym ent W ork ers in establish m ents p rovid in g paid va ca tio n s---- ----------------- ------------L e n g th -o f-tim e p a ym en t--------------------------P e rc e n ta g e paym ent---------- ----------- ----- Other ___ ___ _ _______ ____ W ork ers in establish m ents p rovid in g no paid v a ca tio n s----------------------------------------Am ount o f va ca tion pav 11 A ft e r 6 months o f s e r v ic e U nder 1 w eek ------------------------------------------------1 w eek ----------------------------------------------------------O v e r 1 and under 2 w e e k s --------------------------- — 2 w e e k s ___________ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . _ O v e r 2 and under 3 w e e k s -----------------------------A ft e r 1 y e a r o f s e r v ic e Under 1 w eek ______________________________________ 1 w eek ----------------------------------------------------------O ver 1 and under 2 w e e k s -----------------------------2 w eeks --------------------------------------------------------O v e r 2 and under 3 w e e k s -----------------------------3 w eeks — — — —— — — ———— — — —— —— — — — O ver 3 and under 4 w e e k s -----------------------------4 w e e k s --------------------------------------------------------5 w e e k s --------------------------------------------------------- - - A ft e r 2 y e a r s o f s e r v ic e Under 1 w eek ___________________________________ — 1 w eek----------------------------------------------------------O v e r 1 and under 2 w e e k s -----------------------------2 w eeks ________ _ __ __ _ . . O ver 2 and under 3 w e e k s -----------------------------3 w e e k s ____________________________________________ O ver 3 and under 4 w e e k s -----------------------------4 w eeks --------------------------------------------- ---- -----5 w e e k s --------------------------------------------------------- - 1 (9) - - - - - - - - - 7 - - - * - (9) 2 94 2 (9) 2 - - * - - - - - A ft e r 3 y e a r s o f s e r v ic e U nder 1 w eek ------------------------------------------------1 w eek ----------------------------------------------------------O ver 1 and under 2 w e e k s -----------------------------2 w eeks — — —— — — — ————————————— O v e r 2 and under 3 w e e k s -----------------------------3 w e e k s ____________________________________________ O v e r 3 and under 4 w e e k s -----------------------------4 w e e k s --------------------------------------------------------5 w e e k s ____________________________________________ See footnotes at end of ta b le . _ _ _ - - 74 25 1 (9) 83 4 7 - _ _ 100 - _ 1 93 4 - _ (9) 1 94 4 1 1 - - (’ ) 2 91 3 2 2 - _ 100 - 92 8 - (9) 99 (9) * 33 T a b le B -5 . P a id v a c a t i o n s ----- C o n t i n u e d (P e r c e n t d istribu tion o f plan tw orkers and o ffic e w o rk e rs in a ll in du stries and in indu stry d ivision s by va ca tion pay p ro v is io n s , N e w a rk and J e r s e y C ity , N . J. , January 1972) P la n tw o rk e rs V acation p o lic y A ll in du stries Manu factu rin g Pu blic u tilitie s O ffic e w o rk e rs W holesale trade R eta il trade S ervic es A ll industries Manu facturing Public u tilitie s W holesale trade R eta il trade Finance S e rvic es Amount o f va ca tion pay n— Continued A ft e r 4 y e a rs o f s e r v ic e 1 w eek________________________ ___ __________________ O ver 1 and under 2 w e e k s _______________________ 2 w e e k s --- -------------------------------------------------O ver 2 and under 3 w e e k s _______________________ 3 w e e k s ____________________________________________ O ver 3 and under 4 weeks - -------- ------------4 w e e k s ----------------------- r_________ __________— _ 5 w e e k s ----------------------------------------------------- -- 2 7 78 3 _ 70 29 1 - _ 8 (9) 1 (9) 11 72 4 7 _ 1 (9) 1 65 10 19 (’ ) 5 (9) 1 67 13 13 6 (9) 1 8 4 74 2 9 2 1 7 6 69 3 10 - 99 1 - 11 5 60 19 - 3 - - 1 7 1 7 6 66 5 11 3 - (9) 83 4 _ 7 - _ 100 _ - 1 88 3 1 4 * (9) (9 ) 94 4 1 1 (9) (9) i 92 _ 2 2 _ 100 _ - - 3 . 97 1 2 _ - . 100 _ - 92 8 _ _ - - (9) 92 _ 7 . (9) A ft e r 5 v e a r s o f s e r v ic e 1 w eek Z weeks O v e r 2 and under 3 w e e k s ----------------------------3 weeks _ _ - O ver 3 and under 4 w eeks - -------------------------4 w e e k s -------------------------------------------------------5 w e e k s -------------------------------------------------------- _ 64 35 1 _ - _ _ 48 12 29 7 - 59 6 35 - 1 77 10 6 4 * (9) 61 16 21 1 1 (9) 64 9 24 2 2 _ _ 90 10 _ 75 2 23 - 47 36 17 - 42 33 24 - - - - - * - _ _ 4 84 (’ ) 7 3 83 2 (9) 4 2 83 _ _ 11 - 1 27 64 6 - 5 1 6 2 5 91 4 - 26 59 1 15 - _ 16 84 - 4 6 85 4 - (’ ) 13 72 15 - - - (9 ) (9 ) - - - - _ _ 6 5 64 19 _ 1 22 3 66 6 _ (9 ) 4 (9 ) 4 - . _ (9) 74 7 19 (9) A ft e r 10 y e a rs o f s e r v ic e 1 w eek_____________________________________________ 2 w e e k s _________________________________________ __ O ver 2 and under 3 w e e k s ---------------------------- 3 w eeks ----r_------------------------------------------O ver 3 and under 4 w e e k s ----------------------------4 w eeks -— ---- t--------------------------------------------O ver 4 and under 5 w e e k s ----------------------------5 w e e k s -------------------------------------------------------- _ 2 . A ft e r 12 ve a rs o f s e r v ic e 1 w eek---------------------------------------------------------2 w e e k s -------------------------------------------------------O ver 2 and under 3 w e e k s ----------------------------3 weeks — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — O ver 3 and under 4 w e e k s ----------------------------4 weeks — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 5 w e e k s ____ ____________________________________ 6 w eeks — ----- ------ ------------------ 4 72 3 10 2 (9) 3 _ 99 1 - 82 14 _ 1 7 2 79 4 7 1 (9) (9 ) 78 5 11 2 (9) _ 3 93 4 - _ _ _ 23 62 1 15 - 16 83 1 - 4 6 81 8 . _ 34 - 16 40 36 8 - _ 53 30 18 - - - - (9 ) 13 67 20 - A ft e r 15 ve a rs o f s e r v ic e 1 w eek 2 w eeks ,------- . ---------------------------------O ver 2 and under 3 w e e k s _______________________ 3 w e e k s -------------------------------------------------------O v e r 3 and under 4 w e e k s ----------------------------4 w e e k s ___________________________________________ O ver 4 and under 5 w e e k s ----------------------------5 w eeks --------------------------------O ver 5 and under 6 w e e k s ----------------------------6 w eeks . . . . See footnotes at end of tab le. 1 _ _ _ 3 61 38 1 14 33 - 4 71 6 19 - 63 13 - - - - 1 4 1 55 7 26 1 3 1 50 9 27 2 4 _ - 2 3 - 48 1 16 4 (9) 2 (9) 52 15 29 (’ ) 1 1 (9) (9) 1 40 8 46 i i 2 (9) _ 81 15 4 - 5 57 4 (9) 7 4 64 25 - 34 T a b le B -5 . P a id v a c a t i o n s ----- C o n t i n u e d (P e r c e n t d istribu tion o f pla n tw o rk ers and o ffic e w o rk e rs in a ll in du stries and in industry d ivis ion s by vacation pay p r o v is io n s , N e w a rk and J e r s e y C ity , N . J. , January 1972) P la n tw o rk e rs V acation p o lic y A ll in du stries Manufacturing Public u tilities O ffic e w o rk e rs W holesale trade R eta il trade S ervic es A ll in du stries Manufacturing Public u tilitie s W holesale trade R e ta il trade Finance S erv ic e s Amount o f vacation pav 11— Continued A ft e r 20 y e a rs o f s e r v ic e 4 w eeks - ------------------------------------------------ 1 4 1 21 1 59 1 3 1 18 2 55 2 3 9 (?) ( ) 2 13 (9) 1 3 1 4 1 18 (9) 44 1 28 1 1 3 1 13 1 43 1 33 1 2 (9) 3 (9) (9) 16 86 22 23 52 18 11 64 73 26 66 66 8 15 (9 ) (9) (9) (9) (9) 5 (9) 16 91 36 11 27 30 48 74 64 6 43 A ft e r 25 y e a rs o f s e r v ic e , p w eeks 5 w e e k s -------------------------------------------------------- 16 8 21 23 48 43 1 42 56 61 17 13 11 15 7 16 (9) 43 10 34 30 11 6 18 60 29 5 44 " ~ (9) 36 15 46 71 50 79 18 2 (9 ) 25 (9) A ft e r 30 y e a rs o f s e r v ic e 1 w eek O ver 2 and under 3 w e e k s _______________________ 3 w e e k s __________________________ ________________ O ver 3 and under 4 w e e k s ----------------------------4 w e e k s -------------------------------------------------------- i i i 17 (9) 40 1 30 1 4 2 i 12 1 36 (9) 37 1 _ _ 8 21 23 1 16 (9) 2 (9) 47 9 (9) 37 6 (9) 26 (9) 54 - _ _ _ 43 56 59 18 42 13 13 44 8 3 (9) 16 (9 \ 9 (9) \ 1 V 4 30 11 6 15 46 71 55 19 79 18 34 41 ■ “ 14 - (’ ) ' " 1 18 M axim um va ca tion ava ila b le ) 16 O ver 5 and under 6 w e e k s _______________________ O ver 6 w eek s______________________________________ 17 (9) 40 1 30 1 4 2 12 36 (9) 36 1 5 4 21 23 47 43 56 59 18 42 13 13 S ee fo o tn o te s at end o f ta b le . 6 \ ) 37 16 - 30 11 46 71 1o : 54 5 - - 19 18 \ ) 26 ______ M 1 4 7 3 15 19 41 5 14 " ' “ 35 T a b le B -6 . H e a lth , in s u ra n c e , and p e n s io n p la n s (P e r c e n t o f p la n tw orkers and o ffic e w o rk e rs in a ll in d u stries and in industry d ivis ion s em p loyed in establish m en ts p rovid in g health, in su rance, o r pension ben efits, N ew a rk and J e r s e y C ity, N .J ., January 1972) P la n tw o rk e rs financing 12 A ll w o r k e r s ______ —...... ......... ....................... W ork ers in establish m ents p rovid in g at lea st 1 o f the ben efits shown b e lo w ___________ L ife in su ra n c e_________________ . ____ _ ___ ___ N on con tribu tory p la n s _____________________ A ccid en ta l death and dism em b erm en t in su rance_____________________________________ N on con tribu tory p la n s _____________________ Sickness and accident insurance o r sick le a v e o r b o th 13_________________________ O ffic e w o rk e rs A ll in du stries Manu factu rin g Pu blic u tilitie s W holesale trade R e ta il trade 100 100 100 100 99 100 100 97 84 99 86 67 61 S e rvic es A ll industries Manu facturing 100 100 100 100 100 100 87 99 100 78 92 83 99 89 84 75 98 72 71 63 65 63 73 65 56 52 56 51 72 53 79 71 81 57 49 47 43 43 29 29 22 16 77 79 Sickness and accident in su rance-----------N on con tribu tory p la n s __________________ Sick le a v e (fu ll pay and no w a itin g p e r io d )____________________________ Sick le a v e (p a rtia l pay o r w a itin g p e r io d )____________________________ 54 48 67 57 36 28 32 49 62 11 10 30 4 3 L o n g -te rm d is a b ility in su rance-----------------N on con tribu tory p la n s _____________________ H o sp ita liza tio n in su rance_____________________ N on con tribu tory p la n s------ ------------ — _ S u rgica l in su rance---------------------- -------------N on con tribu tory p la n s_____________________ M ed ica l in su ra n c e_____________________________ N on con tribu tory p la n s_____________________ M a jo r m e d ic a l in su ra n c e____________________ N on con tribu tory p la n s _____________________ Dental in su ra n c e______ ____ ________________ — N on con tribu tory p la n s _____________________ R etirem en t pension___ ____ ____________________ N on con tribu tory p la n s _____________________ 19 14 97 85 96 85 90 80 63 50 11 11 84 74 21 13 100 88 99 87 94 82 64 50 7 7 88 75 43 40 100 91 100 91 100 91 78 69 24 24 77 75 5 4 100 82 100 82 100 82 69 47 21 21 92 87 3 3 90 85 90 85 76 76 62 49 17 17 86 75 See footn otes at end o f ta b les. Public u tilitie s W holesale trade R eta il trade F inane e S ervic es 100 100 100 100 99 100 100 99 100 99 97 73 100 67 97 85 98 45 100 71 97 82 75 57 64 61 81 72 48 32 76 46 56 47 93 96 97 99 45 97 91 55 44 75 62 46 45 46 46 8 8 44 25 66 53 46 75 67 59 78 41 95 77 - 10 14 37 - 4 1 1 35 20 98 68 97 67 90 63 89 58 2 2 94 79 38 20 99 78 97 75 87 71 88 61 2 2 94 75 72 70 100 96 100 96 100 96 97 92 9 9 90 88 11 6 99 83 99 83 99 83 81 62 2 ( 9) 84 69 2 33 10 97 41 97 41 95 38 95 39 18 6 91 68 91 68 69 46 66 51 5 5 88 74 9 -(,) 79 62 77 62 65 50 29 26 3 3 64 59 100 - 91 74 91 74 73 71 83 65 1 1 95 72 - 97 84 36 Footnotes A l l of these standard footnotes m ay not apply to this bulletin. 1 Standard hours r e f l e c t the w o rk w e e k fo r which e m p lo yees r e c e i v e their r e g u la r s tr a ig h t-tim e s a la r ie s (ex c lu s iv e of pay fo r o v e r tim e at r e g u la r and/or p rem iu m r a te s ), and the earnings c o rresp on d to these w e e k ly hours. 2 The mean is computed f o r each job by totaling the earnings of all w o r k e r s and dividing by the number of w o r k e r s . The m edian designates position— half o f the e m p lo y e e s surveyed r e c e i v e m o r e than the rate shown; half r e c e i v e less than the rate shown. The m id dle range is defined by 2 rates of pay; a fourth o f the w o r k e r s earn le s s than the lo w e r of these rates and a fourth earn m o r e than the higher rate. 3 Exclu des p r e m iu m pay fo r o v e r t i m e and fo r w o rk on weekends, holidays, and late shifts. 4 Th ese s a la r ie s r e la te to f o r m a l l y established m inim um starting (hiring) r e g u la r s tr a ig h t-tim e s a la r ie s that are paid f o r standard workweeks. 5 Excludes w o r k e r s in s u b c le r ic a l jobs such as m e s s e n g e r . 6 Data a re p r esen ted f o r a ll standard w orkw eeks combined, and fo r the m ost common standard w o rk w eek s reported. ^ Includes a ll p la n tw ork ers in establishments c u rre n tly operating late shifts, and establishments whose f o r m a l p ro v is io n s c o v e r late shifts, even though the establis hm ents w e r e not cu rre n tly operating late shifts. 8 L e s s than 0.05 percent. 9 L e s s than 0.5 percent. 10 A l l combinations of full and half days that add to the same amount a re combined; fo r exam ple , the p ro p o rtio n of w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g a total o f 9 days includes those with 9 full days and no half days, 8 full days and 2 half days, 7 full days and 4 half days, and so on. P r o p o r tio n s then w e r e cumulated. 11 Includes payments other than "le n g th of t i m e , " such as p ercen ta ge o f annual earnings o r fla t-s u m payments, co n verted to an equivalent tim e basis; fo r exam p le, a payment of 2 p ercen t of annual earnings was c o n sid ered as 1 w e e k 's pay. P e r i o d s of s e r v i c e w e r e chosen a r b i t r a r i l y and do not n e c e s s a r i l y r e f l e c t the individual p ro v is io n s for p r o g r e s s io n . F o r exam ple, the changes in p rop ortion s indicated at 10 y e a r s ' s e r v ic e include changes in p r o v is io n s o c c u rrin g betw een 5 and 10 y e a rs . E s tim a te s a re cumulative. Thus, the p ro p o rtio n e lig ib le f o r 3 w eek s' pay or m o r e a fte r 10 y e a r s includes those e lig ib le f o r 3 w eeks' pay o r m o r e a fter f e w e r y e a r s of s e r v ic e . 12 E s tim a te s lis te d a fte r type of benefit a re fo r all plans fo r which at least a part of the cost is borne by the e m p lo y e r . "N o n con trib u tory plans" include only those plans financed e n t ir e ly by the em p lo y er. Exclu ded are le g a l l y re q u ire d plans, such as w o r k m e n 's compensation, social secu rity, and r a ilr o a d r e tir e m e n t. 13 Unduplicated total of w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g sick le a v e o r sickness and accident insurance shown s e p a ra te ly below. Sick le a v e plans are lim ite d to those which d e fin ite ly establish at le a s t the minim um number of days' pay that can be expected by each em p loyee. In fo rm a l sick le a v e allowances d e te rm in e d on an individual basis are excluded. A p p en d ix. O ccu p atio n al D escrip tio n s The p r im a r y pu rpose o f p rep a rin g jo b d escrip tio n s fo r the B u reau 's w age su rveys is to a s s is t its fie ld sta ff in c la s s ify in g into appropriate occupations w o rk ers who a re em ployed under a v a rie ty o f p a y r o ll title s and d iffe re n t w ork arran gem en ts fr o m establish m ent to establish m ent and fr o m a re a to a rea . Th is p erm its the grouping o f occupational w age ra tes re p res en tin g co m parab le jo b content. Because o f this em phasis on in teresta blish m en t and in te ra re a c o m p a ra b ility o f occupational content, the B u reau's jo b d es crip tio n s m ay d iffe r sig n ific a n tly fr o m those in use in individual establish m ents o r those p rep a red fo r oth er pu rposes. In applying these job d es crip tio n s , the B u reau 's fie ld eco n om ists a re in stru cted to exclude w orkin g su p e rv is o rs ; a ppren tices; le a rn e r s ; beginn ers; tra in e e s ; and handicapped, p a rt-tim e , te m p o ra ry , and p rob a tio n a ry w o rk e rs . O F F IC E C L E R K , A C C O U N TIN G — Continued B IL L E R , M A C H IN E P r e p a re s statem ents, b ills , and in vo ic es on a m achine oth er than an o rd in a ry o r e le c tr o m a tic ty p e w r ite r. M ay also keep re c o rd s as to b illin g s o r shipping ch arges o r p e r fo rm other c le r ic a l w ork in ciden tal to b illin g opera tio n s. F o r w age study pu rp oses, b ille r s , m ach in e, a re c la s s ifie d by type o f m achine, as fo llo w s : B ille r , machine (b illin g m a c h in e ). U ses a sp ecia l b illin g machine (com bin ation typing and adding m ach in e) to p rep a re b ills and in vo ic es fr o m c u s to m e rs ' purchase o rd e r s , in te r n ally p rep a red o rd e r s , shipping m em orandum s, etc. U su ally in volv es application o f p r e determ in ed discounts and shipping ch a rges and en try o f n ece s s a ry extension s, which m ay o r m ay not be computed on the b illin g m achine, and tota ls which a re au tom a tica lly accum ulated by m ach in e. Th e opera tion u su ally in vo lv es a la rg e num ber o f carbon co p ies o f the b ill being p rep a red and is often done on a fan fold m ach in e. B ille r , m achine (bookkeeping m a ch in e). U ses a bookkeeping machine (with o r without a ty p e w r ite r keyboard) to p rep a re cu sto m ers' b ills as part o f the accounts r e c e iv a b le o p e ra tion . G en era lly in volv es the sim ultaneous en try o f fig u re s on cu sto m ers' le d g e r re c o r d . The m achine a u tom atically accum ulates fig u re s on a num ber o f v e r t ic a l columns and computes and usually prints a u tom atically the debit o r c re d it balances. Does not in vo lv e a know l edge o f bookkeeping. W orks fr o m u niform and standard types o f sales and c re d it slip s. B O O K K E E P IN G -M A C H IN E O P E R A T O R O perates a bookkeeping machine (w ith o r without a ty p e w r ite r keyboard) to keep a re c o rd o f business tran saction s. C la ss A . Keeps a set o f re c o rd s re q u irin g a knowledge o f and ex p erien c e in basic bookkeeping p r in c ip le s , and fa m ilia r it y with the stru ctu re o f the p a rticu la r accounting system used. D eterm in es p rop e r re c o rd s and d istribu tion o f debit and c re d it item s to be used in each phase o f the w ork. M ay p rep a re consolidated re p o rts , balance sheets, and oth er re co rd s by hand. C la ss B. Keeps a re c o r d o f one o r m o re phases o r sections o f a set o f re co rd s usually re q u irin g little knowledge o f basic bookkeeping. Ph ases o r section s include accounts payable, p a y ro ll, cu sto m ers' accounts (not including a sim ple type o f b illin g d es c rib e d under b ille r , m a ch in e), co st distribu tion , expense distribu tion , in ven to ry co n trol, etc. M ay check o r a ssist in p rep a ra tion o f t r ia l balances and p rep a re co n trol sheets fo r the accounting departm ent. C L E R K , A C C O U N T IN G P e r fo r m s one o r m o re accounting c le r ic a l tasks such as posting to r e g is t e r s and le d g e rs ; re co n cilin g bank accounts; v e r ify in g the in tern al con sisten cy, com pleten ess, and m ath em atical a ccu ra cy o f accounting documents; assignin g p r e s c r ib e d accounting distribu tion codes; exam ining and v e r ify in g fo r c le r ic a l accu ra cy va rio u s types o f re p o r ts , lis t s , calcu lation s, posting, etc.; o r p rep a rin g sim ple o r a ssistin g in p rep a rin g m o re com p licated journal vo u ch ers. M ay w ork in eith er a manual o r automated accounting system . The w ork re q u ire s a know ledge o f c le r ic a l methods and o ffic e p ra c tic e s and proced u res which re la te s to the c le r ic a l p ro ce ssin g and re c o rd in g o f tran saction s and accounting in form ation . With e x p erien c e, the w o rk er ty p ic a lly becom es fa m ilia r with the bookkeeping and accounting term s and p roce d u res used in the assigned w ork , but is not re qu ired to have a know ledge o f the fo rm a l, p rin c ip le s o f bookkeeping and accounting. NOTE: P o s itio n s a re c la s s ifie d into le v e ls on the basis o f the fo llo w in g d efin ition s. C la ss A . Under gen era l su pervisio n , p e r fo rm s accounting c le r ic a l operations which re q u ire the application o f ex p erien c e and judgm ent, fo r exam ple, c le r ic a lly p roce ssin g co m p lica ted o r n on rep etitive accounting tran saction s, sele ctin g among a substantial v a r ie ty o f p r e s c r ib e d accounting codes and cla s s ific a tio n s , o r tra cin g tran saction s through previou s accounting actions to determ in e sou rce o f d is c rep a n cies. M ay be a ssisted by one o r m o re cla ss B accounting c le r k s . C la ss B . Under clo se su p ervision , fo llow in g deta iled in stru ction s and standardized p r o ced u res, p e r fo rm s one o r m o re routine accounting c le r ic a l opera tio n s, such as posting to le d g e rs , ca rd s, o r w orksh eets w here id en tifica tion o f item s and location s o f postings a re c le a r ly indicated; checking a ccu ra cy and com pleteness o f standardized and re p e titiv e re co rd s o r accounting documents; and coding documents using a few p r e s c r ib e d accounting codes. C L E R K , F IL E F ile s , c la s s ifie s , and r e tr ie v e s m a te r ia l in an establish ed filin g system . M ay p e r fo rm c le r ic a l and manual tasks re qu ired to m aintain file s . P o sition s a re c la s s ifie d into le v e ls on the basis o f the fo llo w in g definitions. C lass A . C la s s ifie s and indexes file m a te r ia l such as corresp o n d en ce, re p o rts , tech nical docum ents, etc., in an establish ed filin g system containing a number o f v a rie d subject m a tter file s . M ay also file this m a te r ia l. M ay keep re co rd s o f variou s types in conjunction with the file s . M a y lea d a sm all group o f lo w e r le v e l file c le rk s . C la ss B . S orts, codes, and file s ings o r p a rtly c la s s ifie d m a te r ia l by c r o s s - r e fe r e n c e a ids. A s requ ested, w ards m a te r ia l. M ay p e r fo rm re la ted C la ss C . P e r fo r m s routine filin g o f m a te r ia l that has a lrea d y been c la s s ifie d o r which is e a s ily c la s s ifie d in a sim ple s e r ia l c la s s ific a tio n system (e .g ., alph abetical, ch ro n o lo gica l, o r n u m eric a l). A s requ ested, lo ca te s re a d ily a va ila b le m a te r ia l in file s and fo rw a rd s m a te r ia l; and m a y f i l l out w ithdraw al ch arge. M ay p e r fo rm sim ple c le r ic a l and manual tasks re q u ire d to m aintain and s e r v ic e file s . C L E R K , ORD ER R e c e iv e s cu sto m ers' o rd e r s fo r m a te r ia l o r m erch a n dise by m a il, phone, o r p erso n a lly. Duties in vo lv e any com bination o f the fo llo w in g : Quoting p r ic e s to cu stom ers; m aking out an o rd e r sheet lis tin g the item s to m ake up the o rd e r ; checking p r ic e s and quantities o f item s on o rd e r sheet; and d istribu tin g o rd e r sheets to re s p e c tiv e departm ents to be fille d . M ay check with cred it departm ent to determ in e c r e d it ratin g o^ cu stom er, acknow ledge re ceip t o f o rd e rs fro m cu sto m ers, fo llo w up o rd e r s to see that they have been fille d , keep file o f o rd e rs re c e iv e d , and check shipping in vo ic es with o rig in a l o rd e r s . CLERK, P A Y R O LL Computes w ages o f com pany em p loy ees and en ters the n e c e s s a ry data on the p a y ro ll sh eets. Duties in volv e: C alcu lating w o r k e r s ' earn in gs based on tim e o r production re c o rd s : and posting calcu lated data on p a y ro ll sheet, showing in form a tion such as w o r k e r 's nam e, w orking days, tim e , ra te, deductions fo r in su rance, and total w ages due. M ay m ake out paychecks and a s s is t p a ym a ster in m aking up and d istribu tin g pay en velo p es. M ay use a calcu lating m achine. The Bureau has discontinued co lle c tin g data fo r o ile r s and plu m b ers. 37 u n c la s sified m a te r ia l by sim ple (su bject m a tter) head fin er subheadings. P r e p a re s sim ple related index and lo ca te s c le a r ly id en tified m a te r ia l in file s and f o r c le r ic a l tasks re q u ired to m aintain and s e r v ic e file s . 38 CO M PTO M ETER O PERATO R S E C R E T A R Y — Continued P r im a r y duty is to o p era te a C om p to m eter to p e r fo rm m a th em a tica l com putations. This jo b is not to be confused with that o f sta tis tic a l o r oth er type o f c le r k , which m ay in volve f r e quent use o f a C o m p to m eter but, in which, use o f this m achine is incidental to p e rfo rm a n ce o f oth er duties. N O T E : The te rm "c o rp o ra te o ffic e r , " used in the le v e l d efinitions fo llow in g, r e fe r s to those o ffic ia ls who have a sign ifican t co rp o ra te -w id e p olicym akin g ro le with re ga rd to m a jo r com pany a c tiv itie s . The title " v ic e p r e s id e n t," though n o rm a lly in d ica tive o f this ro le , does not in a ll ca ses id en tify such position s. V ic e p residen ts whose p r im a ry re s p o n s ib ility is to act p e r sonally on individual ca ses o r tran saction s (e .g ., approve o r deny individual loan o r c re d it actions; adm in ister individual tru st accounts; d ir e c tly su p ervise a c le r ic a l sta ff) a re not con sidered to be "c o rp o ra te o ffic e r s " fo r purposes o f applying the fo llow in g le v e l d efin itio n s . KEYPU NC H O PERATO R O p era tes a keypunch m achine to r e c o r d tabulating ca rd s o r on tape. o r v e r ify alphabetic and/or n um eric data on C la ss A P o sitio n s a re c la s s ifie d into le v e ls on the b asis o f the fo llow in g defin itio n s. a ll, C la ss A . W ork re q u ire s the application o f ex p e rie n c e and judgm ent in s ele ctin g p r o c e dures to be fo llo w e d and in sea rch in g fo r , in te rp re tin g , sele ctin g , o r codin g item s to be keypunched fr o m a v a r ie ty o f so u rce docum ents. On occa sio n m ay also p e r fo rm som e routine keypunch w ork. M ay tra in in ex p erien ced keypunch o p era to rs. C la ss B . W ork is routine and re p e titiv e . Under c lo s e su p ervision o r fo llow in g s p e cific p roce d u res o r in stru ction s, w orks fr o m va rio u s standardized sou rce documents which have been coded, and fo llo w s sp e c ifie d p ro ce d u res which have been p re s c r ib e d in d eta il and re q u ire lit t le o r no s ele ctin g , codin g, o r in te rp retin g o f data to be re co rd ed . R e fe r s to su p erviso r p ro b le m s a ris in g fr o m erro n eo u s item s o r codes o r m is s in g in form ation . 2. S e c re ta r y to a co rp o ra te o ffic e r (oth er than the ch airm an o f the board o r presiden t) o f a com pany that em p loys, in a ll, o v e r 5, 000 but fe w e r than 25, 000 p ers o n s ; o r 3. S e c re ta r y to the head, im m ed ia tely below the c o rp o ra te o ffic e r le v e l, segm ent o r su b sid iary o f a company that em ploys, in a ll, o v e r 25,000 p e rs o n s . SECRETARY A ssig n ed as p erso n a l s e c r e t a r y , n o rm a lly to one in dividu al. M aintains a clo s e and high ly re sp o n siv e re la tio n s h ip to the d a y -to -d a y w ork o f the su p e rv is o r. W orks fa ir ly independently r e ceiv in g a m in im u m o f d e ta iled su p ervisio n and guidance. P e r fo r m s v a rie d c le r ic a l and s e c re ta ria l duties, u su ally including m o st o f the fo llo w in g : a. R e c e iv e s telephone c a lls , p erso n a l c a lle r s , and incom ing m a il, a nsw ers routine in q u irie s . and rou tes tech nical in q u iries to the p ro p e r persons; b. E sta b lish es, c. M aintains the s u p e r v is o r 's calen dar and m akes appointm ents as in stru cted; d. R e la y s m e s s a g e s fro m m ain tain s, and r e v is e s the s u p e r v is o r's file s ; s u p erviso r to su bordinates; M ay a lso p e r fo rm oth er c le r ic a l and s e c re ta ria l tasks o f com parab le nature and d ifficu lty . The w ork ty p ic a lly re q u ire s know ledge o f o ffic e routine and understanding o f the o rga n izatio n , p ro g ra m s , and p roce d u res re la ted to the w ork o f the su p e rv is o r. Exclu sions Not a ll position s that a re title d ''s e c r e t a r y " possess the above c h a ra c te ris tic s . o f position s which a re excluded fro m the definition a re as fo llo w s: not m e et the "p e r s o n a l" 4. S e c re ta r y to the head o f an in dividu al plant, fa c to ry , e tc . (o r oth er equivalent le v e l o f o ffic ia l) that em p loys, in a ll, o v e r 5,000 p ers o n s ; o r 5. S e c re ta r y to the head o f a la rg e and im portan t o rga n izatio n a l segm ent (e .g ., a m id d le m anagem ent su p e rv is o r o f an o rga n izatio n a l segm ent often in volv in g as many as s e v e ra l hundred p erso n s) o r a company that em p loys, in a ll, o v e r 25,000 p e rs o n s . C la ss C 2. S e c re ta r y to the head o f an individual plant, fa c to ry , etc. (o r oth er equ ivalent le v e l o f o ffic ia l) that em ploys, in a ll, fe w e r than 5,000 p e r s o n s . C la ss D sten ograph ic and typing w ork. which do 3. S e c re ta r y to the head, im m ed ia tely b elo w the o ffic e r le v e l, o v e r eith er a m a jo r c o rp o ra te -w id e functional a c tiv ity (e .g ., m a rk etin g, re s e a rc h , o p era tio n s, in du strial r e la tion s, e tc .) o r a m a jo r geograph ic o r o rga n izatio n a l segm ent (e .g ., a re g io n a l h eadquarters; a m a jo r d iv is io n ) o f a company that em ploys, in a ll, o v e r 5,000 but fe w e r than 25,000 e m p lo y e e s ; o r 1. S e c re ta r y to an execu tive o r m a n a geria l perso n whose re s p o n s ib ility is not equivalent to one o f the s p e c ific le v e l situations in the defin ition fo r cla ss B, but whose orga n ization a l unit n o rm a lly num bers at lea st sev e ra l dozen em p loy ees and is u su ally d ivid ed into o rg a n iz a tional segm ents which a re often , in turn, fu rth er subdivided. In som e com panies, this le v e l includes a w ide range o f o rga n izatio n a l echelons; in o th ers, o n ly one o r tw o; or e. R ev iew s co rresp o n d en c e, m em orand um s, and re p o rts p rep a red by oth ers fo r the s u p e r v is o r's signatu re to a ssu re p roce d u ra l and typograph ic a ccu racy; P e r fo r m s 1. S e c re ta r y to the chairm an o f the board o r p resid en t o f a com pany that em p loys, in fe w e r than 100 p e rs o n s ; o r 2. S e c re ta r y to a co rp o ra te o ffic e r (o th er than the ch airm an o f the board o r presid en t) o f a com pany that em ploys, in a ll, o v e r 100 but fe w e r than 5,000 p e rs o n s ; o r P e r fo r m s va rio u s routine duties such as running e rra n d s , o p era tin g m in o r o ffic e m a chines such as s e a le r s o r m a ile r s , opening and d istribu tin g m a il, and oth er m in o r c le r ic a l w ork. Exclu de p osition s that re q u ire o p era tio n o f a m o to r ve h ic le as a sign ifican t duty. f. o f a m a jo r C la ss B a ll, M ESSENGER (O ffic e B oy o r G irl) 1. S e c re ta r y to the chairm an o f the board o r presid en t o f a company that em ploys, in o v e r 100 but fe w e r than 5,000 p erso n s; o r a. P o sitio n s s e c re ta ry b. S tenograp hers not fu lly tra in ed in s e c r e ta r ia l type duties; 1. S e c re ta r y to the s u p erviso r o r head o f a sm all o rga n izatio n a l unit (e .g ., fe w e r than about 25 o r 30 p erso n s); o r 2. S e c re ta r y to a n on su p erviso ry sta ff sp e c ia lis t, p ro fe ssio n a l em p loy ee, a d m in istra tiv e o ffic e r , o r a ssista n t, s k ille d technician o r ex p ert. (N O T E : Many com panies assign sten ogra ph ers, ra th er than s e c re ta rie s as d es c rib e d above, to this le v e l o f s u p erviso ry o r n on su p erviso ry w o r k e r .) Exam ples concept d e s crib e d S TE N O G R A P H E R above; c. S tenograp hers servin g as o ffic e assistan ts to a group o f p ro fe ssio n a l, tech n ical, o r m a n a geria l persons; d. S e c re ta r y position s in which the duties a re eith er substantially m o re routine o r sub sta n tia lly m o re co m p lex and re sp o n sib le than those c h a ra c te riz e d in the definition; P r im a r y duty is to take dictation using shorthand, and to tra n s c rib e the dictation. M ay also type fr o m w ritten copy. M ay o p era te fr o m a stenographic pool. M ay o cca sio n a lly tra n scrib e fro m v o ic e re c o rd in g s ( i f p r im a ry duty is tra n scrib in g fr o m re c o rd in g s , see T ran scrib in g-M a ch in e O p era to r, G en era l). N O T E : Th is jo b is distinguished fr o m that o f a s e c r e ta r y in that a s e c re ta ry n orm a lly w orks in a con fiden tia l relatio n sh ip with only one m a n a ger o r ex ecu tive and p erfo rm s m o re resp o n sib le and d is c re tio n a ry tasks as d e s crib e d in the s e c r e ta r y job definition. S tenograp her, G en eral e. A ssista n t type position s which in vo lv e m o re d iffic u lt o r m o re resp o n sib le tech n ica l, a d m in is tra tiv e , s u p e rv is o ry , o r s p e c ia lize d c le r ic a l duties which a re not typ ic a l of s e c r e t a r ia l w ork . D ictation in vo lv es a n orm a l routine vo ca b u la ry. M ay m aintain file s , keep sim ple r e c o r d s , o r p e r fo rm oth er r e la t iv e ly routine c le r ic a l tasks. 39 COM PUTER PRO G RAM ER, B U S IN E S S — C on tin u ed o f data to ach ieve d es ire d re su lts . W ork in volv es m o st o f the fo llo w in g ; A p p lies knowledge o f com puter c a p a b ilities, m a th em a tics, lo g ic em ployed by com pu ters, and p a rticu la r subject m a tter in volved to analyze charts and d ia gra m s o f the prob lem to be p rogra m ed ; develop s sequence o f p ro g ra m steps; w rite s deta iled flo w charts to show o rd e r in which data w ill be p roce ssed ; co n verts these ch arts to coded in stru ction s fo r m achine to fo llo w ; tests and c o r r e c ts p rog ra m s; p rep a res in stru ction s fo r operatin g personn el during production run; an a lyzes, re v ie w s , and a lters p ro g ra m s to in c re a s e operatin g e ffic ie n c y o r adapt to new requ irem en ts; m aintains re c o rd s o f p ro g ra m develop m en t and re v is io n s . (N O T E : W ork ers p erfo rm in g both system s analysis and p r o gram in g should be c la s s ifie d as system s analysts i f this is the sk ill used to determ in e th e ir pay.) Does not include em p loyees p r im a r ily resp o n sib le fo r the managem ent o r su p ervisio n o f other ele c tro n ic data p ro ce ssin g em p loy ees, o r p r o g ra m e r s p r im a r ily concerned with scie n tific and/or en gin eerin g p rob le m s. F o r w age study pu rp oses, p r o g ra m e r s a re c la s s ifie d as fo llow s: C la ss A. W orks independently o r under only gen era l d ire c tio n on com plex prob lem s which re q u ire com petence in a ll phases o f p rog ra m in g concepts and p r a c tic e s . W orking fro m d ia gram s and charts which id en tify the nature o f d es ire d re su lts , m a jo r p ro c e s s in g steps to be accom plished , and the relation sh ips between va rio u s steps o f the problem so lvin g routine; plans the fu ll range o f p rog ra m in g actions needed to e ffic ie n tly u tilize the com puter system in a ch ievin g d es ire d end products. A t this le v e l, p rog ra m in g is d iffic u lt because com puter equipment m ust be o rga n ized to produce s e v e ra l in te rre la te d but d iv e rs e products fro m numerous and d iv e rs e data elem en ts. A w ide v a rie ty and exten sive number o f in tern al p ro c e s s in g actions m ust o ccu r. Th is requ ires such actions as developm ent o f com m on operations which can be reused, establish m ent of lin kage points between opera tio n s, adjustments to data when p rog ra m requ irem en ts exceed com puter sto ra ge capacity, and substantial m anipulation and re sequencing o f data elem ents to fo rm a h igh ly in tegra ted p ro g ra m . M ay p rovid e functional d irectio n to lo w e r le v e l p ro g ra m e rs who a re assigned to a ssist. C lass B . W orks independently o r under only ge n era l d irection on r e la tiv e ly sim ple p ro g ra m s, o r on sim ple segm ents o f com p lex p ro g ra m s . P ro g ra m s (o r segm en ts) usually p ro ce ss in form a tion to produce data in two o r th ree v a rie d sequences o r fo rm a ts. R eports and listin gs a re produced by refin in g, adapting, a rra y in g , o r making m in o r additions to or deletion s fr o m input data which a re re a d ily a va ila b le. W hile numerous re c o rd s m ay be p roce ssed , the data have been refin ed in p r io r actions so that the accu ra cy and sequencing o f data can be tested by using a few routine checks. T y p ic a lly , the p rog ra m deals with routine re co rd -k ee p in g type o peration s. OR W orks on com p lex p rog ra m s (as d es crib e d fo r cla ss A ) under clo se d ire c tio n o f a h igh er le v e l p ro g ra m e r o r su p erviso r. M ay a s s is t h igh er le v e l p ro g ra m e r by independently p e r fo rm in g less d ifficu lt tasks assigned, and p e rfo rm in g m o re d iffic u lt tasks under fa ir ly clo se d irection . M ay guide o r in stru ct lo w e r le v e l p r o g ra m e r s . C lass C . M akes p ra c tic a l applications o f prog ra m in g p rac tic es and concepts usually lea rn ed in fo rm a l tra in in g co u rses. A ssign m en ts a re designed to d evelop com petence in the application o f standard p rocedu res to routine p rob le m s. R e c e iv e s clo se su p ervision on new aspects o f assignm ents; and w ork is re v ie w e d to v e r ify its accu racy and conform ance with re qu ired p roced u res. C O M P U T E R SYS TE M S A N A L Y S T , BUSINESS A n a ly ze s business p roblem s to form u late procedu res fo r so lvin g them by use o f e lec tro n ic data p ro ce ssin g equipment. D evelops a com plete d es crip tio n o f all specifica tion s needed to enable p r o g ra m e r s to p rep a re requ ired d ig ita l com puter p ro g ra m s. W ork in volves m ost of the fo llo w in g : A n a ly ze s su b jec t-m a tter operations to be automated and id en tifies conditions and c r ite r ia requ ired to ach ieve s a tis fa c to ry resu lts; sp e c ifie s number and types o f re c o r d s , file s , and documents to be used; outlines actions to be p erfo rm e d by personn el and com puters in su fficien t detail fo r p resen tation to m anagem ent and fo r p rog ra m in g (ty p ic a lly this in volv es p repa ra tion o f w ork and data flo w ch a rts); coordin ates the developm en t o f test problem s and pa rticip ates in tr ia l runs of new and re v is e d sy stem s; and recom m en ds equipment changes to obtain m o re e ffe c tiv e o v e r a ll o p era tio n s. (N O T E : W ork ers p erfo rm in g both system s analysis and p rogra m in g should be c la s sifie d as system s analysts i f this is the s k ill used to determ in e th e ir pay.) Does not include em ployees p r im a r ily respon sib le fo r the m anagem ent o r su pervision o f oth er ele c tro n ic data p roce ssin g em p loy ees, o r system s analysts p r im a r ily concern ed with scie n tific o r en gin eerin g p roblem s. F o r w age study pu rposes, system s analysts a re c la s s ifie d as fo llow s: C la ss A . W orks independently o r under only gen era l d ire c tio n on co m p lex p roblem s in v o lvin g a ll phases o f system s a nalysis. P ro b le m s a re com plex because o f d iv e rs e sou rces o f input data and m u ltip le-u se requ irem en ts o f output data. (F o r exam ple, develop s an in tegrated production scheduling, in ven tory co n trol, cost ana lysis, and sales analysis re c o r d in which CO M PU TER S Y S T E M S A N A L Y S T , B U S IN E S S — C o n tin u ed e v e r y item o f each type is au tom a tica lly p r o ce ssed through the fu ll system o f re co rd s and ap p rop ria te follow u p actions a re in itia ted by the com puter.) C o n fers with persons concerned to determ in e the data p ro ce ssin g prob lem s and a dvises su b jec t-m a tter personn el on the im p lic a tions o f new o r re v is e d system s o f data p ro ce ssin g o pera tion s. M akes recom m en dation s, if needed, fo r approval o f m a jo r system s in stallations o r changes and fo r obtaining equipment. M ay p rovid e functional a ssist. d ire c tio n to lo w e r le v e l system s analysts who a re assigned to C lass B . W orks independently o r under only ge n era l d irectio n on problem s that a re r e la t iv e ly uncom plicated to a nalyze, plan, p ro g ra m , and o p era te. P ro b le m s a re o f lim ited co m p le xity because sou rces o f input data a re hom ogeneous and the output data are c lo s e ly re la ted . (F o r exam ple, d evelop s system s fo r m aintaining dep osito r accounts in a bank, m aintaining accounts re c e iv a b le in a re ta il establish m ent, o r m aintaining in ven tory accounts in a m anufacturing o r w holesa le establish m ent.) C on fers with persons concern ed to determ in e the data p ro ce ssin g problem s and a d vises su b jec t-m a tter personn el on the im p lica tio n s o f the data p ro ce ssin g system s to be applied. OR W orks on a segm ent o f a co m p lex data p ro ce ssin g schem e o r system , as d e s crib e d fo r cla ss A . W orks independently on routine assignm ents and re c e iv e s in stru ction and guidance on co m p lex assignm ents. W ork is re v ie w e d fo r a ccu ra cy o f judgm ent, com plian ce w ith in stru ctions, and to insure p ro p e r alinem ent with the o v e r a ll system . C la ss C . W orks under im m ediate su pervision , c a rr y in g out analyses as assigned, usually o f a sin gle a c tivity. A ssignm ents a re design ed to develop and expand p ra c tic a l ex p erien ce in the a pplication o f proced u res and sk ills re q u ired fo r system s analysis w ork. F o r exam ple, m ay a ssist a h igh er le v e l system s analyst by p rep a rin g the deta iled sp ecifica tion s requ ired by p r o g ra m e r s fro m in form a tion develop ed by the h igh er le v e l analyst. DRAFTSM AN C la ss A . Plans the graphic presen tation o f com plex item s having d istin ctive design fea tu res that d iffe r sig n ific a n tly fr o m establish ed draftin g preceden ts. W orks in c lo s e sup port with the design o rig in a to r , and m ay recom m en d m in o r design changes. A n a ly zes the e ffe c t o f each change on the deta ils o f fo rm , function, and position al relationships o f c o m ponents and p a rts. W orks with a m inim um o f su p e rv is o ry assista n ce. Com pleted w ork is re v ie w e d by design o rig in a to r fo r co nsistency with p r io r en gin eerin g determ in ation s. May e ith er p re p a re d raw in gs, o r d ire c t th e ir p repa ra tion by lo w e r le v e l draftsm en. C la ss B . P e r fo r m s nonroutine and com p lex draftin g assignm ents that re q u ire the a p p li cation o f m o st o f the standardized draw in g techniques re g u la rly used. Duties ty p ic a lly in vo lv e such w ork as: P r e p a re s w orkin g draw ings of su bassem blies with ir r e g u la r shapes, m u ltiple functions, and p r e c is e position al relation sh ips between com ponents; p rep a res a rc h i tectu ra l draw in gs fo r constru ction o f a building including d eta il draw ings o f foundations, w all section s, flo o r plans, and ro o f. Uses accepted form u las and manuals in making n ecess a ry com putations to determ in e quantities o f m a te r ia ls to be used, load ca p a cities, strengths, s tre s s e s , etc. R e c e iv e s in itia l in stru ction s, requ irem en ts, and advice fro m su p erviso r. C om pleted w ork is checked fo r tech n ical adequacy. C lass C . P r e p a re s d eta il draw ings o f sin gle units o r parts fo r en gin eering, construction, m anufacturing, o r re p a ir pu rposes. T yp es of draw ings prep a red include is o m e tr ic p rojectio n s (dep ictin g th ree dim ensions in accu rate s c a le ) and section al view s to c la r ify positioning o f components and convey needed in form a tion . C on solid ates deta ils fro m a number o f sou rces and adjusts o r tra n sp oses sca le as requ ired . Suggested m ethods o f approach, applicable preceden ts, and advice on sou rce m a te r ia ls a re given with in itia l assignm ents. Instructions a re less com plete when assignm ents recu r. W ork m ay be spot-ch ecked during p r o g re s s . D R AFTSM AN - TRAC ER C opies plans and draw ings p rep a red by oth ers by placin g tra cin g cloth o r paper o v e r draw ings and tra cin g with pen o r pen cil. (Does not include tra cin g lim ited to plans p r im a r ily consisting o f straigh t lin es and a la rg e sca le not re q u irin g clo s e d elin eation .) AND/OR P r e p a re s sim ple o r re p e titiv e draw ings o f e a s ily v isu a lized item s. during p r o g re s s . W ork is c lo s e ly su p ervised E L E C T R O N IC T E C H N IC IA N W orks on variou s types of ele c tro n ic equipment o r system s by p erfo rm in g one o r m o re o f the fo llow in g o peration s: M odifyin g, in stallin g, re p a irin g , and overh au ling. Th ese operations re q u ire the p erfo rm a n ce o f m o st o r all o f the fo llow in g tasks: A ssem b lin g, testin g, adjusting, ca lib ratin g, tuning, and alining. W ork is n on rep etitive and re q u ire s a knowledge o f the th eory and p ra c tic e o f e lec tro n ics pertain in g to the use o f gen era l and sp e cia lize d ele c tro n ic test equipment; trou ble analysis; and the operation, relatio n sh ip , and alinem ent o f elec tro n ic sy stem s, su bsystem s, and c ircu its having a v a rie ty o f component parts. 40 T A B U L A T IN G -M A C H IN E O P E R A T O R (E le c tr ic A ccounting M achine O p era to r)— Continued S T E N O G R A P H E R — Continued P o sitio n s a re c la s s ifie d into le v e ls on the basis o f the fo llo w in g defin itio n s. S tenograp her, S enior D ictation in v o lv e s a v a rie d tech n ical o r s p e c ia lize d voca bu la ry such as in le g a l b r ie fs o r re p o rts on s c ie n tific re s e a rc h . M ay also set up and m aintain file s , keep re c o r d s , etc. OR P e r fo r m s stenographic duties re q u irin g s ig n ific a n tly g r e a te r independence and resp o n s ib ility than sten ogra p h er, g e n era l, as evid enced by the follow in g: W ork re q u ire s a high d e g re e o f stenographic speed and a ccu ra cy ; a thorough w orkin g knowledge o f ge n era l business and o ffic e proced u re; and o f the s p e c ific business o p era tio n s, orga n ization , p o lic ie s , p r o c e du res, file s , w o rk flo w , etc. U ses this know ledge in p e rfo rm in g stenographic duties and resp o n sib le c le r ic a l tasks such as m aintaining follow u p file s ; assem blin g m a te r ia l fo r re p o rts, m em orandum s, and le t t e r s ; com posin g sim ple le tte rs fro m gen era l in stru ction s; read ing and routing in com ing m a il; and a nsw erin g routine qu estions, etc. SW ITC H B O A R D O P E R A T O R C la ss A . O pera tes a sin gle- o r m u ltip le-p ositio n telephone sw itchboard handling in com ing, outgoing, intraplant o r o ffic e c a lls . P e r fo r m s fu ll telephone in form a tion s e r v ic e o r handles com p lex c a lls , such as co n feren ce, c o lle c t, o v e rs e a s , o r s im ila r c a lls , eith er in addition to doing routine w ork as d e s crib e d fo r sw itch board o p e ra to r, class B, o r as a fu ll-tim e assignm ent. (" F u l l " telephone in form a tion s e r v ic e o ccu rs when the establish m ent has v a rie d functions that a re not re a d ily understandable fo r telephone in form a tion pu rposes, e.g ., because o f o verla p p in g o r in te rre la te d functions, and consequently presen t frequent p rob le m s as to which extension s a re a ppropria te fo r c a lls .) C la ss B . O perates a single- o r m u ltip le-p ositio n telephone sw itchboard handling in com ing, outgoing, intraplant o r o ffic e c a lls . M ay handle routine long distance c a lls and re c o rd to lls . M ay p e r fo rm lim ite d telephone in form a tion s e r v ic e . ( " L im it e d " telephone in form a tion s e r v ic e o ccu rs i f the functions o f the establish m ent s e r v ic e d a re re a d ily understandable fo r telephone in form a tion pu rp oses, o r i f the requ ests a re routine, e .g ., giving extension num bers when s p e c ific names a re fu rn ish ed, o r i f co m p lex c a lls a re r e fe r r e d to another o p e ra to r.) T h ese cla s s ific a tio n s do not include sw itchboard o p e ra to rs in telephone com panies who a s s is t cu sto m ers in placing c a lls . SW ITC H B O A R D O P E R A T O R -R E C E P T IO N IS T In addition to p e rfo rm in g duties o f o p era to r on a s in gle-p o sitio n o r m o n ito r-ty p e sw itch board, acts as re ce p tio n is t and m ay also type o r p e r fo rm routine c le r ic a l w ork as part o f re gu la r duties. Th is typing o r c le r ic a l w ork m ay take the m a jo r pa rt o f this w o r k e r 's tim e w hile at sw itchboard. T A B U L A T IN G -M A C H IN E O P E R A T O R (E le c tr ic A ccounting M achine O p era to r) O p era tes one o r a v a rie ty o f m achines such as the tabu lator, ca lcu la tor, c o lla to r, in te r p r e te r, s o r t e r , reprodu cin g punch, etc. Excluded fro m this definition a re w orking su p e rv is o rs . A ls o exclu ded a re o p era to rs o f e le c tr o n ic d ig ita l com pu ters, even though they m ay also operate E A M equipm ent. C la ss A . P e r fo r m s com p lete rep ortin g and tabulating a ssignm ents including devisin g d iffic u lt con trol panel w irin g under gen era l su p ervisio n . A ssign m en ts ty p ic a lly in vo lv e a v a rie ty o f long and co m p lex re p o rts which often a re ir r e g u la r o r n on recu rrin g, re q u irin g som e planning o f the nature and sequencing o f opera tio n s, and the use o f a v a r ie ty o f m a chines. Is ty p ic a lly in volved in train in g new o p era to rs in m achine operation s o r tra in in g lo w e r le v e l o p era to rs in w irin g fro m d ia gra m s and in the o p era tin g sequences o f long and co m p lex re p o r ts . Does not include position s in which w irin g re s p o n s ib ility is lim ite d to sele ctio n and in sertio n o f p r e w ire d boards. C la ss B . P e r fo r m s w ork accordin g to establish ed p roce d u res and under s p e c ific in stru ctions. A ssign m en ts ty p ic a lly in volv e co m p lete but routine and re c u rrin g re p o rts o r parts o f la r g e r and m o re co m p lex re p o rts . O pera tes m o re d ifficu lt tabulating o r e le c tr ic a l a c counting m achines such as the tabulator and c a lcu la to r, in addition to the sim p le r m achines used by c la ss C o p e ra to rs . M ay be requ ired to do som e w irin g fr o m d ia gra m s. M ay tra in new em p lo y ees in basic m achine o peration s. C la ss C . Under sp e c ific in stru ction s, o p era tes sim ple tabulating o r e le c tr ic a l accounting m ach in es such as the s o rte r , in te rp r e te r, reprodu cin g punch, c o lla to r , etc. A ssign m en ts ty p ic a lly in vo lv e portion s o f a w ork unit, fo r ex a m p le, individual so rtin g o r co lla tin g runs, o r re p e titiv e o p era tio n s. M ay p e r fo rm sim p le w irin g fro m d ia g ra m s , and do som e filin g w ork. T R A N S C R IB IN G -M A C H IN E O P E R A T O R , G E N E R A L P r im a r y duty is to tra n s c rib e dictation in volvin g a n orm a l routine vo ca b u la ry fro m tra n scrib in g -m a ch in e re c o r d s . M ay also type fro m w ritten copy and do sim p le c le r ic a l w ork. W ork ers tra n s c rib in g dictation in volvin g a v a rie d tech n ical o r s p e c ia liz e d vo ca b u la ry such as leg a l b r ie fs o r re p o rts on sc ie n tific re sea rch a re not included. A w o rk e r who takes dictation in shorthand o r by Stenotype o r s im ila r m achine is c la s s ifie d as a sten ogra ph er. T Y P IS T U ses a ty p e w r ite r to m ake co pies o f va rio u s m a te r ia ls o r to m ake out b ills a fte r ca lc u la tions have been m ade by another perso n . M ay include typing o f sten cils, m ats, o r s im ila r m a te ria ls fo r use in duplicating p ro c e s s e s . M ay do c le r ic a l w ork in volv in g little sp ecia l tra in in g, such as keeping sim p le re c o r d s , filin g re c o rd s and re p o rts , o r so rtin g and d istribu tin g in com ing m a il. C la ss A . P e r fo r m s one o r m o re o f the fo llo w in g : Typing m a te r ia l in fin al fo rm when it in volv es com bining m a te r ia l fro m s e v e ra l so u rces: o r re s p o n s ib ility fo r c o r r e c t sp ellin g , sy llab ica tio n , punctuation, etc., o f tech nical o r unusual w ords o r fo re ig n language m a te ria l; o r planning layout and typing o f co m p licated sta tis tic a l ta b les to m aintain u n iform ity and balance in spacing. May type routine fo rm le t t e r s , v a ry in g d eta ils to suit circu m sta n ces. C la ss B . P e r fo r m s one o r m o re o f the fo llo w in g : Copy typing fro m rough o r c le a r d rafts; o r routine typing o f fo rm s , insurance p o lic ie s , etc.; o r setting up sim ple standard tabulations; o r copying m o re com plex tables a lre a d y set up and spaced p r o p e rly . P R O F E S S IO N A L A N D T E C H N IC A L C O M P U T E R O P E R A T O R — Continued C O M PU TER O PE R ATO R M o n ito rs and o p era tes the con trol con sole o f a d ig ita l com puter to p ro ce ss data accordin g to opera tin g in stru ction s, usually p rep a red by a p r o g ra m e r . W ork includes m ost of the fo llo w in g : Studies in stru ction s to d eterm in e equipm ent setup and opera tio n s; loads equipment with requ ired item s (tape r e e ls , ca rd s, e tc .); sw itch es n ece s s a ry a u x ilia ry equipment into c ir c u it, and starts and o p era tes com pu ter; m akes adjustm ents to com puter to c o r r e c t operatin g prob lem s and m eet specia l conditions; re v ie w s e r r o r s m ade during operation and d eterm in es cause o r r e fe r s p roblem to su p e rv is o r o r p r o g ra m e r ; and m aintains operatin g r e c o r d s . M ay test and a ssist in c o rr e c tin g p ro g ra m . F o r w age study p u rp oses, com puter o p era to rs a re c la s s ifie d as fo llow s: C la ss A . O pera tes independently, o r under only ge n era l d irectio n , a com puter running p ro g ra m s with m o st o f the fo llow in g c h a ra c te ris tic s : N ew p rog ra m s a re frequently tested and introduced; scheduling re q u irem en ts a re o f c r itic a l im portan ce to m in im iz e downtim e: the p ro g ra m s a re o f com p lex design so that id en tifica tion o f e r r o r sou rce often re q u ire s a w orkin g know ledge o f the total p ro g ra m , and a ltern a te p ro g ra m s m ay not be a va ila b le. May g iv e d ire c tio n and guidance to lo w e r le v e l o p era to rs. C la ss B. O perates independently, o r under only gen era l d irection , a com puter running p ro g ra m s with m ost o f the fo llo w in g c h a ra c te ris tic s : M ost o f the p rog ra m s a re establish ed production runs, ty p ic a lly run on a r e g u la rly re c u rrin g basis: there is little o r no testin g o f new p ro g ra m s re q u ired ; a ltern a te p ro g ra m s a re p rovid ed in case o rig in a l p ro g ra m needs m a jo r change o r cannot be c o rr e c te d within a reason able tim e . In com m on e r r o r situ a tion s, diagn oses cause and takes c o r r e c t iv e action. This usually in v o lv e s applying p revio u s ly p rog ra m ed c o r r e c t iv e steps, o r using standard c o rr e c tio n techniques. OR O pera tes under d ir e c t su p ervisio n a com puter running p ro g ra m s o r segm ents o f p ro g ra m s with the c h a ra c te ris tic s d es crib e d fo r cla ss A . M ay a ssist a h igh er le v e l o p era to r by in de pendently p e rfo rm in g less d ifficu lt tasks a ssigned , and p e r fo rm in g d iffic u lt tasks fo llow in g deta iled in stru ction s and with frequent r e v ie w of operations p e rfo rm e d . C la ss C . W orks on routine p ro g ra m s under clo s e su p ervisio n . Is expected to develop w orking know ledge o f the com puter equipment used and a b ility to detect prob lem s in vo lv ed in running routine p ro g ra m s . U su ally has r e c e iv e d som e fo rm a l tra in in g in com puter operation . M ay a ssist h igh er le v e l o p era to r on com p lex p ro g ra m s . C O M PU TER P R O G R A M E R , BUSINESS C on verts statem ents o f business p ro b le m s, ty p ic a lly p rep a red by a system s analyst, into a sequence o f d eta iled in stru ction s which a re re q u ired to so lv e the p rob le m s by autom atic data p ro ce ssin g equipm ent. W orking from charts o r d ia g ra m s, the p r o g ra m e r d evelop s the p r e c is e in structions which, when en tered into the com pu ter system in coded langu age, cause the m anipulation 41 E L E C T R O N IC T E C H N IC IA N — Continued NU RSE, IN D U S T R IA L (R e g is te r e d ) E le c tr o n ic equipm ent o r system s w orked on ty p ic a lly include one or m o re of the fo llo w in g : Ground, v e h ic le , o r a irb o rn e radio com m unications system s, re la y sy stem s, navigation aids; a irb o rn e o r ground ra d a r system s; radio and te le v is io n tra n sm ittin g o r re cord in g sy stem s; e l e c tro n ic com pu ters; m is s ile and sp a ce cra ft guidance and co n trol sy stem s; in d u stria l and m e d ica l m easu rin g, indicating and co n trollin g d e v ic e s ; etc. A r e g is te r e d nurse who g iv es nursing s e r v ic e under g e n era l m e d ica l direction to i l l or in jured em p loy ees o r other persons who becom e i l l o r su ffer an accident on the p re m is e s o f a fa c to ry o r oth er establish m ent. Duties in volve a com bination o f the fo llo w in g : G iving fir s t aid to the i l l o r in jured; attending to subsequent dressin g of em p lo y ees' in ju ries; keeping re cord s of patients trea ted ; p rep a rin g accident re p orts fo r com pensation o r other purposes; assistin g in ph ysical exam inations and health evaluations o f applicants and em p loyees; and planning and c a r r y ing out p rog ra m s in volv in g health education, accident p reven tion , evaluation o f plant environm ent, o r other a c tiv itie s a ffec tin g the health, w e lfa r e , and sa fety o f a ll p erson n el. N u rsing su p erviso rs o r head nurses in establish m ents em ploying m o re than one nurse a re excluded. (E xclu de production a s s e m b le rs and te s t e r s , cra fts m en , draftsm en , d e s ig n e rs , en gin eers, and re p a irm e n o f such standard e le c tr o n ic equipment as o ffic e m achines, ra d io and te le v is io n r e c e iv in g s e ts .) M A IN T E N A N C E A N D P O W E R P L A N T C A R P E N T E R , M A IN T E N A N C E M A C H IN IS T , M A IN T E N A N C E P e r fo r m s the ca rp en try duties n e c e s s a r y to constru ct and maintain in good re p a ir build ing w oodw ork and equipment such as bins, c r ib s , cou n ters, benches, p a rtitio n s, d o o rs, flo o r s , s ta irs , ca sin gs, and t r im m ade o f wood in an establish m ent. W ork in volv es m ost o f the fo llo w in g : Planning and la yin g out o f w ork fr o m blu eprin ts, draw in gs, m o d els , o r verb a l in stru ction s; using a v a rie ty o f c a rp e n te r's h an dtools, portable pow er to o ls , and standard m easuring in stru m en ts; m a k ing standard shop computations relatin g to dim ension s o f w ork; and selectin g m a te ria ls n e c e s s a ry fo r the w ork . In g e n e ra l, the w ork o f the m aintenance ca rp en ter re q u ires rounded tra in in g and e x p erien c e usually acqu ired through a fo rm a l a ppren ticesh ip o r equ ivalen t tra in in g and ex p erien c e. P rod u ce s rep la cem en t parts and new parts in m aking re p a irs o f m eta l parts of m echan ical equipment operated in an establish m ent. W ork in volv es m ost o f the fo llo w in g : In terp retin g w ritten in stru ction s and sp e cifica tio n s; planning and layin g out o f w ork ; using a v a rie ty o f m a ch in ist's handtools and p re c is io n m easu rin g in stru m en ts; setting up and operatin g standard machine too ls; shaping o f m e ta l parts to clo s e to le ra n c es; making standard shop computations relatin g to dim en sions o f w ork , too lin g, fee d s, and speeds o f machining; know ledge o f the w orkin g p r o p e rtie s of the com m on m e ta ls; sele ctin g standard m a te r ia ls , p a rts, and equipm ent re qu ired fo r his w ork; and fittin g and assem blin g parts into m ech an ical equipment. In g e n e ra l, the m a ch in ist's w ork n o rm a lly re q u ire s a rounded tra in in g in m ach in e-sh op p ra c tic e usually a cq u ired through a fo rm a l a pprenticeship o r equ ivalen t tra in in g and ex p erien c e. E L E C T R IC IA N , M A IN T E N A N C E P e r fo r m s a v a r ie ty o f e le c tr ic a l tra d e functions such as the in stallation , m aintenance, o r re p a ir of equipment fo r the gen era tion , distribu tion , o r u tiliza tio n o f e le c tr ic en erg y in an esta b lish m en t. W ork in vo lv es m ost o f the fo llo w in g : In sta llin g o r re p a irin g any o f a v a r ie ty of e le c t r ic a l equipment such as g e n era to rs , tra n s fo r m e r s , sw itch boards, c o n tr o lle r s , c ir c u it b r e a k e r s , m o to rs, heating units, conduit sy stem s, o r other tra n sm iss ion equipment; w orkin g fr o m b lu e prin ts, draw in gs, layouts, or other s p e cifica tio n s; locatin g and diagnosing trou ble in the e le c tr ic a l system o r equipm ent; w orkin g standard com putations re la tin g to load requ irem en ts o f w irin g o r e le c tr ic a l equipm ent; and using a v a rie ty of e le c tr ic ia n 's handtools and m easu rin g and testin g in stru m en ts. In g e n era l, the w ork of the m aintenance e le c tr ic ia n re q u ires rounded tra in in g and ex p erien c e usually acqu ired through a fo rm a l a pprenticeship or equ ivalen t tra in in g and e x p erien c e. E N G IN E E R , S T A T IO N A R Y O perates and m aintains and m ay also su p ervise the operation o f sta tion a ry engines and equipment (m echan ical o r e le c tr ic a l) to supply the establish m ent in which em ployed w ith pow er, heat, r e frig e ra tio n , o r a ir-co n d ition in g . W ork in vo lv es: O perating and m aintaining equipment such as steam en gin es, a ir c o m p r e s s o rs , g e n e ra to rs , m o to r s , tu rbin es, ven tila tin g and r e f r i g eratin g equipment, steam b o ile rs and b o ile r - fe d w a te r pumps; m aking equipment re p a irs ; and keeping a re c o rd of operation o f m a ch in ery, tem p era tu re, and fu el consum ption. M ay also su p e r v is e these o pera tion s. Head or ch ief en gin eers in establish m ents em ploying m o re than one en gin eer a re ex clu ded. F IR E M A N , S T A T IO N A R Y B O IL E R F ir e s station ary b o ile rs to furnish the establish m ent in which em ployed with heat, pow er, o r steam . F e ed s fu els to fir e by hand o r op era tes a m ech an ical sto k er, gas, o r o il bu rn er; and checks w a te r and sa fety v a lv e s . May clean, o il, o r a ssist in re p a irin g b o ile rr o o m equipment. H E L P E R , M A IN T E N A N C E TR A D E S A s s is ts one o r m o re w o rk e rs in the sk illed m aintenance tra d es , by p e rfo rm in g s p e c ific o r ge n e ra l duties o f le s s e r s k ill, such as keeping a w o rk e r supplied with m a te r ia ls and too ls; cleaning w orkin g a rea , m achine, and equipm ent; a ssistin g journeym an by holding m a te r ia ls or to o ls; and p e r fo rm in g other u nskilled tasks as d ire c te d by journeym an . Th e kind o f w ork the h elp er is p erm itted to p e r fo rm v a rie s fro m tra d e to tra d e: In som e trades the h elp er is confined to supplying, liftin g , and holding m a te ria ls and to o ls , and clean ing w orkin g a re a s ; and in others he is p erm itted to p e r fo rm s p e cia lize d machine o p era tio n s, o r parts of a tra d e that a re also p e r fo rm e d by w o rk e rs on a fu ll-tim e basis. M A C H IN E -T O O L O P E R A T O R , T O O L R O O M S p e c ia liz e s in the operation o f one o r m o re types o f m achine too ls, such as jig b o re r s , c y lin d r ic a l o r su rface g r in d e rs , engine lathes, o r m illin g m ach in es, in the construction of m a ch in e-sh op to o ls , ga g es, jig s , fix tu re s , or d ies. W ork in vo lv es m ost of the fo llo w in g : Planning and p e rfo rm in g d iffic u lt machining o pera tion s; p roce ssin g item s requ irin g co m p licated setups or a high d e g re e o f accu ra cy; using a v a r ie ty o f p re c is io n m easu rin g in stru m en ts; s ele ctin g feed s, speeds, to o lin g , and operation sequence; and m aking n ece s s a ry adjustments during operation to a ch ieve re q u is ite to le ra n c es or dim ension s. M ay be requ ired to re co g n ize when too ls need d re s s in g , to d re s s to o ls , and to s ele ct p rop e r coolants and cutting and lu b ricatin g o ils . For c ro s s -in d u s tr y w a ge study pu rposes, m a ch in e-too l o p e ra to rs , to o lro o m , in to o l and die jobbing shops a re exclu ded fr o m this cla s s ific a tio n . M E C H A N IC , A U T O M O T IV E (M ain tenan ce) R ep a irs a u tom obiles, buses, m o tortru ck s, and t ra c to rs o f an establishm ent. W ork in v o lv e s m ost o f the fo llo w in g : Exam ining autom otive equipment to diagnose sou rce o f trou ble; d is a ssem blin g equipm ent and p erfo rm in g re p a irs that in volv e the use o f such handtools as w ren ch es, ga g es, d r ills , o r s p e c ia lize d equipm ent in disa ssem b lin g o r fittin g p a rts; repla cin g broken or d e fe c tiv e parts fr o m stock; grind ing and adjusting v a lv e s ; re a s sem b lin g and in stallin g the va riou s a ssem b lies in the v e h ic le and m aking n e c e s s a r y adjustm ents; and alinin g w h e els, adjusting brakes and ligh ts, o r tightening body bolts. In g e n era l, the w ork o f the autom otive m echanic re q u ires rounded tra in in g and e x p erien c e usually acqu ired through a fo rm a l a pprenticeship or equivalent tra in in g and ex p erien c e. T h is cla s s ific a tio n does not include m echan ics who re p a ir c u sto m ers' veh ic le s in auto m o b ile re p a ir shops. M E C H A N IC , M A IN T E N A N C E R ep a irs m a ch in ery o r m ech a n ica l equipm ent o f an establishm ent. W ork in volves m ost o f the fo llo w in g : Exam ining m achines and m ech an ical equipment to diagnose sou rce o f trou ble; dism antlin g o r p a rtly dism antlin g m achines and p erfo rm in g re p a irs that m a in ly in volve the use o f handtools in scra pin g and fittin g pa rts; rep la cin g broken o r d e fe c tiv e parts with item s obtained fr o m stock; o rd erin g the production o f a replacem en t part by a machine shop o r sending o f the m achine to a m achine shop fo r m a jo r re p a irs ; p rep a rin g w ritten sp ecifica tion s fo r m a jo r re p a irs o r fo r the production o f parts o rd ered fr o m m achine shop; reassem b lin g m achines; and making a ll n e c e s s a ry adjustm ents fo r operation. In g e n era l, the w ork o f a maintenance m echanic re q u ires rounded tra in in g and e x p erien c e usually acqu ired through a fo rm a l apprenticeship or equivalent train in g and ex p erien c e. Excluded fr o m this cla s s ific a tio n a re w o rk ers whose p rim a ry duties in volve setting up o r adjusting m achines. M IL L W R IG H T In sta lls new m achines o r h eavy equipm ent, and dism antles and in stalls machines o r heavy equipment when changes in the plant layout a re re q u ired . W ork in volves m ost o f the fo llo w in g : Planning and laying out of the w ork; in te rp retin g blueprints o r other sp e cifica tion s; using a v a rie ty o f handtools and rig g in g ; making standard shop computations relatin g to s tre s s e s , strength of m a te r ia ls , and cen ters of g r a v ity ; alinin g and balancing o f equipment; sele ctin g standard to o ls, equipment, and parts to be used; and in stallin g and m aintaining in good o rd e r pow er tra n sm ission equipment such as d r iv e s and speed re d u cers . In g e n era l, the m illw r ig h t's w ork n orm a lly re q u ires a rounded train in g and e x p erien c e in the trade acqu ired through a fo rm a l apprenticeship or equivalent tra in in g and e x p erien c e. P A IN T E R , M A IN T E N A N C E Pain ts and re d eco ra tes w a lls , w oodw ork, and fix tu res o f an establishm ent. W ork in volves the fo llo w in g : K n ow ledge o f su rface p e c u lia ritie s and types o f paint re qu ired fo r d ifferen t a p p lica tion s; prep a rin g su rface fo r painting by rem o vin g old fin ish o r by placin g putty o r fille r in nail 42 P A IN T E R , M A IN T E N A N C E — Continued S H E E T - M E T A L W O RKER, M A IN T E N A N C E — Continued h oles and in te rs tic e s ; and applying paint with sp ra y gun o r brush. M ay m ix c o lo r s , o ils , white lead, and oth er paint in gred ien ts to obtain p ro p e r c o lo r o r con sisten cy. In ge n era l, the w ork o f the m aintenance pain ter re q u ire s rounded tra in in g and e x p erien c e usually acqu ired through a fo rm a l a pprenticeship o r equ ivalen t tra in in g and ex p erien c e. up and o pera tin g a ll a va ila b le types o f sh eet-m eta l w orkin g m achines; using a v a rie ty o f handtools in cutting, bending, fo rm in g , shaping, fittin g , and a ssem blin g; and in stallin g sh eet-m e ta l a rtic le s as re q u ired . In g e n era l, the w ork o f the m aintenance sh eet-m e ta l w o rk e r re q u ire s rounded tra in in g and e x p erien c e usually acq u ired through a fo rm a l appren ticesh ip o r equ ivalen t train ing and ex p erien c e. P I P E F I T T E R , M A IN T E N A N C E In sta lls o r r e p a irs w a te r, steam , ga s, o r oth er types o f pipe and p ip e fittin gs in an establish m ent. W ork in v o lv e s m o st o f the fo llo w in g ; L a yin g out o f w ork and m easu rin g to loca te p o sition o f pipe fr o m draw in gs o r oth er w ritten s p e cifica tio n s; cutting va rio u s siz e s o f pipe to c o r r e c t lengths with ch isel and h am m er o r o xy a c etylen e torch o r pipe-cu ttin g m ach in es; threading pipe with stocks and d ies ; bending pipe by h an d-driven o r p o w e r-d r iv e n m ach in es; a ssem blin g pipe w ith couplings and fasten ing pipe to h an gers; m aking standard shop computations re la tin g to p r e s s u re s , flo w , and s iz e o f pipe re q u ired ; and m aking standard tests to d eterm in e w hether fin ished pipes m e e t s p e cifica tio n s. In g e n e ra l, the w ork o f the m aintenance p ip e fitte r re q u ire s rounded tra in in g and e x p erien c e u su ally a cq u ired through a fo rm a l a pprenticeship o r equ ivalent tra in in g and e x p erien c e. W ork ers p r im a r ily engaged in in sta llin g and re p a irin g building sanitation o r heating system s a re exclu d ed . S H E E T -M E T A L W O R K E R , M A IN T E N A N C E F a b r ic a te s , in s ta lls , and m ain tain s in good re p a ir the sh eet-m e ta l equipm ent and fix tu res (such as m ach in e g u a rd s, g r e a s e pans, sh elves , lo c k e r s , tanks, ven tila to rs , chutes, ducts, m eta l ro o fin g ) o f an establish m ent. W ork in v o lv e s m o st o f the fo llo w in g : Planning and la yin g out a ll types o f sh eet-m e ta l m aintenance w ork fr o m b lu eprin ts, m o d e ls , o r other sp e cifica tio n s; setting T O O L A N D DIE M A K E R (D ie m a k er; ji g m a k er; to o l m a k e r; fix tu re m a k e r; gage m a k e r) C on stru cts and re p a irs m ach in e-sh op to o ls , ga ges, jig s ,' fix tu res o r dies fo r fo rg in g s, punching, and oth er m e ta l-fo rm in g w ork. W ork in vo lv es m o st o f the fo llo w in g ; Planning and la yin g out of w ork fr o m m o d els , blu eprints, draw in gs, o r oth er o ra l and w ritte n sp ecifica tion s; using a v a r ie ty o f to o l and die m a k e r's handtools and p r e c is io n m easu rin g in stru m en ts; under standing o f the w orkin g p r o p e rtie s o f com m on m e ta ls and a llo y s ; settin g up and o p era tin g o f m achine too ls and re la ted equipment; m aking n ece s s a ry shop com putations re la tin g to dim ensions o f w ork, speeds, fee d s, and toolin g o f m ach in es; h e a t-trea tin g o f m e ta l parts during fa b rica tio n as w e ll as o f fin ish ed too ls and dies to a ch ieve re q u ired qu alities; w orkin g to c lo s e to le ra n c e s ; fittin g and assem b lin g o f parts to p re s c r ib e d to le ra n c e s and allow a n ces; and sele ctin g a p propriate m a te r ia ls , to o ls , and p r o c e s s e s . In gen era l, the too l and die m a k e r's w ork re q u ires a rounded train in g in m a ch in e-sh op and to o lro o m p ra c tic e u su ally acqu ired through a fo rm a l apprenticeship o r equ ivalent tra in in g and ex p erien c e. F o r c ro s s -in d u s tr y w age study pu rp oses, too l and die m a k e rs in to o l shops a re excluded fr o m this cla s s ific a tio n . and d ie jobbing C U S T O D IA L A N D M A T E R IA L M O V E M E N T P A C K E R , S H IP P IN G — Continued GU ARD A N D W A T C H M A N G u ard. P e r fo r m s routine p o lic e duties, e ith er at fix ed p ost o r on tou r, m aintaining o rd e r , using a rm s o r fo r c e w h ere n e c e s s a r y . Includes gatem en who a re stationed at gate and check on id en tity o f em p lo y ees and oth er perso n s en te rin g . and s iz e o f con ta in er; in sertin g en closu res in contain er; using e x c e ls io r o r other m a te r ia l to p reven t brea ka ge o r dam age; clo sin g and sea lin g con ta in er; and applying la b els o r en terin g iden tifyin g data on con tain er. P a c k e rs who also m ake wooden boxes o r c ra tes a re exclu d ed . W atchm an. M akes rounds o f p r e m is e s p e r io d ic a lly in p rotectin g p ro p e rty against fir e , theft, and ille g a l en try. S H IP P IN G A N D R E C E IV IN G C L E R K J A N IT O R , P O R T E R , OR C L E A N E R (S w eep er; charwom an; ja n itr e s s ) C lean s and keeps in an o r d e r ly condition fa c to ry w orkin g a rea s and w ash room s, or p re m is e s o f an o ffic e , apartm ent house, o r c o m m e rc ia l o r oth er establishm ent. Duties in volve a com bination o f the fo llo w in g : Sw eepin g, m opping o r scrubbing, and polish ing flo o r s ; re m o vin g chips, tra sh , and oth er re fu se; dusting equipm ent, fu rn itu re, o r fix tu res; polish in g m e ta l fi x tu res o r trim m in g s ; p ro vid in g supplies and m in o r m aintenance s e r v ic e s ; and clean ing la v a to r ie s , sh ow ers, and re s tro o m s . W o rk ers who s p e c ia liz e in w indow w ashing a re ex clu ded. P r e p a r e s m erch a n d ise fo r shipment, o r r e c e iv e s and is re sp o n sib le fo r incom ing ship m ents o f m erch a n d ise o r oth er m a te r ia ls . Shipping w ork in v o lv e s : A know ledge o f shipping p r o ced u res, p r a c tic e s , rou tes, a va ila b le m eans o f tra n sp o rta tio n , and ra tes; and p rep a rin g re c o rd s o f the goods shipped, m aking up b ills o f ladin g, posting w eigh t and shipping ch a rge s, and keeping a file o f shipping re c o r d s . M ay d ir e c t o r a s s is t in p re p a rin g the m erch a n d ise fo r shipment. R e c e iv in g w ork in v o lv e s ; V e r ify in g o r d ire c tin g oth ers in v e r ify in g the c o rr e c tn e s s o f shipments again st b ills o f ladin g, in v o ic e s , o r other r e c o r d s ; ch eckin g fo r sh ortages and re je c tin g dam aged goods; rou ting m erch a n d ise o r m a te r ia ls to p r o p e r departm en ts; and m aintaining n e c e s s a ry re c o rd s and file s . F o r w age study pu rp oses, w o r k e r s a re c la s s ifie d as fo llo w s: R e c e iv in g c le r k Shipping c le rk Shipping and r e c e iv in g c le rk L A B O R E R , M A T E R IA L H A N D L IN G (L o a d e r and unloader; han dler and sta ck er; w arehousem an o r w areh ou se h elp er) sh e lv e r; tru ck e r; stockman o r stock h elp er; A w o rk e r em p loyed in a w areh ou se, m anufacturing plant, s to re, o r oth er establish m ent whose duties in vo lv e one o r m o re o f the fo llo w in g : Loading and unloading va riou s m a te r ia ls and m erch a n d ise on o r fr o m fr e ig h t c a rs , tru cks, o r oth er tra n sp o rtin g d ev ices; unpacking, sh elvin g, o r pla cin g m a te r ia ls o r m erch a n d ise in p ro p e r sto ra ge loca tion ; and tra n sp o rtin g m a te r ia ls o r m erch a n d ise by handtruck, c a r, o r w h e elb a rro w . L on gsh orem en , who load and unload ships a re exclu d ed . ORDER F I L L E R T R U C K D R IV E R D riv e s a tru ck w ithin a city o r in du strial a re a to tra n sp o rt m a te r ia ls , m erch a n dise, equipm ent, o r m en betw een v a rio u s types o f establish m ents such as: M anufacturing plants, fre ig h t depots, w areh ou ses, w h o lesa le and re ta il establish m en ts, o r betw een r e ta il establish m ents and c u sto m ers' houses o r p la ces o f bu sin ess. M ay a lso load o r unload tru ck with o r without h elp ers, m ake m in o r m ech a n ica l r e p a irs , and keep tru ck in good w orkin g o r d e r . D riv e r -s a le s m e n and o v e r - th e - r o a d d r iv e r s a re exclu ded. fo llo w s: (O rd e r p ic k e r; stock s e le c to r ; w areh ou se stockman) F o r w age study pu rp oses, tru c k d riv e r s a re c la s s ifie d by s iz e and type o f equipment, as ( T r a c t o r - t r a ile r should be rated on the basis o f t r a ile r ca p a city.) T r u c k d riv e r T r u c k d riv e r, T r u c k d riv e r, T r u c k d riv e r, T r u c k d r iv e r , F ills shipping o r tra n s fe r o rd e r s fo r fin ish ed goods fr o m stored m erch a n dise in a c c o rd ance with s p e cifica tio n s on sales s lip s , cu s to m e rs ' o r d e r s , o r oth er in stru ction s. M ay, in addition to fillin g o r d e r s and in dicating item s fille d o r om itted, keep re c o r d s o f outgoing o rd e r s , re q u i sition additional stock o r re p o rt sh ort supplies to su p e rv is o r, and p e r fo rm oth er re la te d duties. (com bin ation o f siz e s lis te d sep a ra te ly ) ligh t (under 1Vz tons) m ediu m (IV 2 to and including 4 tons) h eavy (o v e r 4 tons, t r a ile r type) h eavy (o v e r 4 tons, oth er than t r a ile r type) T R U C K E R , PO W E R P A C K E R , S H IP P IN G P r e p a r e s fin ish ed products fo r shipment o r sto ra ge by placing them in shipping con ta in e rs , the s p e c ific operations p e r fo rm e d being dependent upon the type, s iz e , and number o f units to be packed, the type o f contain er em ployed, and m ethod o f shipment. W ork re q u ire s the pla cin g o f item s in shipping contain ers and m a y in v o lv e one o r m o re of the fo llo w in g ; K n ow led ge o f va rio u s item s o f stock in o rd e r to v e r ify content; selection o f a ppropria te type O perates a m an u ally c o n tro lled gasolin e- o r e le c tr ic -p o w e re d tru ck o r tr a c to r to tra n sp o rt goods and m a te r ia ls o f a ll kinds about a w areh ou se, m anufacturing plant, o r other establishm ent. F o r w age study pu rp oses, w o rk e rs a re c la s s ifie d by type o f tru ck, T r u c k e r, T r u c k e r, ☆ as fo llo w s: p o w er (fo r k lift) p o w er (oth er than fo r k lift) U. S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE: 1972—• 745-1 04/78 A rea W age Surveys A list of the latest available bulletins is presented below. A d ire c to ry of area wage studies including m ore lim ited studies conducted at the request o f the Em ploym ent Standards Adm inistration of the Department of Labor is available on request. Bulletins m ay be purchased from the Superintendent o f Documents, U.S. Government Printing O ffice, Washington, D.C., 20402, or fro m any of the BLS region al sales o ffic e s shown on the inside front cover. A re a Akron, Ohio, July 1971 1 ________________________________ Albany^-Schenectady—T ro y, N .Y ., M ar. 1972___________ Albuquerque, N. M ex., M ar. 1971______________________ Allentow n-Bethlehem —Easton, Pa.—N.J., May 1.971____ Atlanta, Ga., May 1971------------------------------------------B altim ore, Md., Aug. 1971-------------------------------------Beaum ont-Port Arthur—Orange, T ex., May 1971 1____ Binghamton, N .Y ., July 1971 1__________________________ Birm ingham , A la ., M ar. 1971 1 _________________________ Boise C ity, Idaho, Nov. 1971____________________________ Boston, M ass., Aug. 1971_______________________________ Buffalo, N .Y ., Oct. 1971_________________________________ Burlington, Vt., Dec. 1971--------------------------------------Canton, Ohio, May 1971_________________________________ Charleston, W. Va., M ar. 1971_________________________ C harlotte, N.C., Jan. 1972 1_____________________________ Chattanooga, Tenn.—Ga., Sept. 1971____________________ Chicago, 111., June 1971 1 _____________________________ _ Cincinnati, Ohio—Ky.—Ind., Feb. 1971 1_________________ C leveland, Ohio, Sept. 1971____________________________ Columbus, Ohio, Oct. 1971______________________________ D allas, T ex ., Oct. 1971------------------------------------------Davenport—Rock Island—M oline, Iowa—III., Feb. 1971__ Dayton, Ohio, Dec. 1971 1---------------------------------------Denver, C olo., Dec. 1971 1 ______________________________ Des M oines, Iowa, May 1971____________________________ D etroit, M ich., Feb. 1971 1______________________________ Durham, N.C. (to be surveyed in 1972) F ort Lauderdale—Hollywood and West Palm Beach, F la. (to be surveyed in 1972) F ort Worth, T ex., Oct. 1971____________________________ Green Bay, W is., July 1971------------------------------------G reen ville, S.C., May 1971 1-----------------------------------Houston, T ex ., A p r. 1971 1______________________________ H untsville, A la., February 1972 1______________________ Indianapolis, Ind., Oct. 1971____________________________ Jackson, M is s ., Jan. 1972_______________________________ Jacksonville, F la ., Dec. 1971___________________________ Kansas City, M o.-K an s., Sept. 1971____________________ Law ren ce—H averh ill, M a s s —N.H ., June 1971-----------L ittle Rock—North L ittle Rock, A rk ., July 1971--------Los Angeles—Long Beach and Anaheim—Santa AnaGarden G rove, C alif., M ar. 1971 1 ___________________ L o u is v ille , Ky.—Ind., Nov. 1971 1 ---------- ------------------Lubbock, T ex ., M ar. 1971______________________________ M anchester, N.H ., July 1971____________________________ M em phis, Tenn.—A rk ., Nov. 1971 1--------------------------M iam i, F la ., Nov. 1971__________________________________ Midland and Odessa, T ex., Jan. 1972 1_________________ M ilwaukee, W is., May 1971 ------------------------------------- 1 Data on establishment Bulletin number and p rice 1685-87, 1725-49, 1685-58, 1685-75, 1685-69, 1725-16, 1685-68, 1725-6, 1685-63, 1725-27, 1725-11, 1725-34, 1725-25, 1685-71, 1685-57, 1725-48, 1725-14, 1685-90, 1685-53, 1725-17, 1725-19, 1725-26, 1685-51, 1725-36, 1725-44, 1685-70, 1685-77, 40 cents 30 cents 30 cents 30 cents 40 cents 35 cents 35 cents 35 cents 40 cents 30 cents 40 cents 45 cents 25 cents 30 cents 30 cents 35 cents 30 cents 70 cents 45 cents 40 cents 30 cents 35 cents 30 cents 35 cents 35 cents 30 cents 50 cents 1725-21, 1725-3, 1685-78, 1685-67, 1725-50, 1725-23, 1725-38, 1725-39, 1725-18, 1685-83, 1725-4, 30 cents 30 cents 35 cents 50 cents 35 cents 30 cents 30 cents 30 cents 35 cents 30 cents 30 cents 1685-66, 1725-29, 1685-60, 1725-2, 1725-40, 1725-28, 1725-37, 1685-76, 50 cents 35 cents 30 cents 30 cents 35 cents 30 cents 30 cents 35 cents practices and supplementary wage provisions are also presented. A re a Bulletin number and p rice Minneapolis— St. Paul, Minn., Jan. 1972 1_______________ 1725-45, Muskegon-Muskegon Heights, Mich.,June 1971_________ 1685-82, Newark and Jersey City, N.J., Jan.1972 1______________ 1725-52, New Haven, Conn., Jan. 1972 1------------------------------------------- 1725-41, New Orleans, La., Jan. 1972---------------------------------------------- 1725-35, New York, N.Y., Apr. 1971-------------------------------------------------- 1685-89, Norfolk— Portsmouth and Newport News— Hampton, Va., Jan. 1972--------------------------------------------------- 1725-42, Oklahoma City, Okla., July 1971 1______________________ 1725-8, Omaha, Nebr— Iowa, Sept. 1971 1_______________________ 1725-13, Paterson-Clifton-Passaic, N.J., June 1971____________ 1685-84, Philadelphia, Pa— N.J., Nov. 1970______________________ 1685-34, Phoenix, Ariz., June 1971_____________________ _______1685-86, Pittsburgh, Pa., Jan. 1972_ _ __________________________ 1725-46, Portland, Maine, Nov. 1971 1___________________________ 1725-22, Portland, Oreg.— Wash., May 1971______________________ 1685-85, Poughkeepsie— Kingston— Newburgh, N.Y. (to be surveyed in 1972) Providence— Pawtucket— Warwick, R.I.— Mass., May 1971 1----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1685-80, Raleigh, N.C., Aug. 1971------------------------------------------------------ 1725-5, Richmond, Va., Mar. 1971_________________ ________ ____ 1685-62, Rochester, N.Y. (office occupationsonly), July 1971 1___ 1725-7, Rockford, III., May 1971________________________________ 1685-79, St. Louis, Mo.— III., Mar. 1971 1_________________________ 1685-65, Salt Lake City, Utah, Nov. 1971_________________________ 1725-24, San Antonio, Tex., May 1971 1__________________________ 1685-81, San Bernardino— Riverside— Ontario, Calif., Dec. 1971-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1725-43, San Deigo, Calif., Nov. 1971 1..................................................... 1725-32, San Francisco— Oakland, Calif., Oct.1971 1______________ 1725-33, San Jose, Calif., Aug. 1971 1____________________________ 1725-15, Savannah, Ga., May 1971________________________________ 1685-72, Scranton, Pa., July 1971------------------------------------------------------ 1725-1, Seattle— Everett, Wash., Jan. 1972______________________ 1725-47, Sioux Falls, S. Dak., Dec. 1971_________________________ 1725-30, South Bend, Ind., Mar. 1971_____________________________ 1685-61, Spokane, Wash., June 1971______________________________ 1685-88, Syracuse, N.Y., July 1971 1------------------------------------------------- 1725-10, Tampa— St. Petersburg, Fla., Nov.1971 1_______________ 1725-31, Toledo, Ohio-Mich., Apr. 1971 1_________________________ 1685-74, Trenton, N.J., Sept. 1971----------------------------------------------------- 1725-12, Utica— Rome, N.Y., July 1971 1__________________________ 1725-9, Washington, D.C.— Md— Va., Apr. 1971_________________ 1685-56, Waterbury, Conn., Mar. 1971___________________________ 1685-55, Waterloo, Iowa, Nov. 1971______________________________ 1725-20, Wichita, Kans., Apr. 1971______________________________ 1685-64, Worcester, Mass., May 1971___________________________ 1685-73, York, Pa., Feb. 197L.-------------------------------- -------------------------- 1685-50, Youngstown-Warren, Ohio, Nov. 1971 1_________________ 1725-51, 50cents 30cents 50 cents 35cents 30cents 65 cents 30 cents 35 cents 35 cents 35 cents 50 cents 30 cents 40 cents 35cents 35cents 40 cents 30 cents 30 cents 35 cents 30 cents 50 cents 30 cents 35 cents 30 cents 35 cents 50 cents 35 cents 30 cents 30 cents 30 cents 25 cents 30 cents 30 cents 35 cents 35 cents 40 cents 30 cents 35cents 40 cents 30 cents 30cents 30 cents 30cents 30cents 35cents S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR UREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS W ASHING TO N, D.C. 20212 O F F IC IA L BUSINESS PENALTY FOR PRIV A TE USE, $300 FIRST CLASS MAIL POSTAGE A N D FEES PA ID U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR