The full text on this page is automatically extracted from the file linked above and may contain errors and inconsistencies.
Area Wage Survey The Milwaukee, Wisconsin, Metropolitan Area April W ASHINGTON 1969 n OZAUKEE r M ilw au ke e Bulleti ii No. 1625-66 M IL W A U K E E J UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS REGIONAL OFFICES Region II Region I 341 Ninth Ave. 1603-B Federal Building New York, N.Y. 10001 Government Center Phone: 971-5405 (Area Code 212) Boston, Mass. 02203 Phone: 223-6762 (Area Code 617) Region III 406 Penn Square Building 1317 Filbert St. Philadelphia, Pa. 19107 Phone: 597-7796 (Area Code 215) Region IV Suite 540 1371 Peachtree St. NE. Atlanta, Ga. 30309 Phone: 526-5418 (Area Code 404) Region VI Region V Federal Office Building 219 South Dearborn St. 911 Walnut S t ., 10th Floor Chicago, 111. 60604 Kansas City, Mo. 64106 Phone: 353-7230 (Area Code 312) Phone: 374-2481 (Area Code 816) Region VII 337 Mayflower Building 411 North Akard St. Dallas, Tex. 75201 Phone: 749-3516 (Area Code 214) Region VIII 450 Golden Gate Ave. Box 36017 San Francisco, Calif. 94102 Phone: 556-4678 (Area Code 415) Area Wage Survey The Milwaukee, W isconsin, M etropolitan Area April 1969 B u lletin No. 1 6 2 5 -6 6 J u ly 1 9 6 9 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR George P. Shultz, Secretary BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS Geoffrey H. Moore, Commissioner For sole by the Superintendent of Docum ents, U.S. G overnm ent Printing Office, W a sh in g to n , D.C.., 2 0 4 0 2 - Price 35 cents P reface The B u r e a u of L a b o r S t a t i s t i c s p r o g r a m of annual o c c u p a tio nal w a ge s u r v e y s in m e t r o p o l i t a n a r e a s i s d e s i g n e d to p ro v id e d a t a on o c c u p a t io n a l e a r n i n g s , and e s t a b l i s h m e n t p r a c t i c e s and s u p p l e m e n t a r y w a ge p r o v i s i o n s . It y i e l d s d e t a il e d d a t a by s e l e c t e d i n d u s tr y d i v i s i o n f o r e a c h of the a r e a s stu d ied , f o r g e o g r a p h i c r e g i o n s , and fo r the U nited S t a t e s . A m a j o r c o n s i d e r a t i o n in the p r o g r a m i s the need f o r g r e a t e r i n s ig h t into (1) the m o v e m e n t of w a g e s by o c c u p a t io n a l c a t e g o r y and s k i l l l e v e l , and (Z) the s t r u c t u r e and l e v e l of w a g e s am on g a r e a s and i n d u s tr y d i v i s i o n s . m e t r o p o l it a n a r e a s stu d ie d into one b u lle tin . The se c o n d p a r t p r e s e n t s i n f o r m a t io n which h a s b een p r o j e c t e d f r o m in d iv id u a l m e t r o p o lita n a r e a d a t a to r e l a t e to g e o g r a p h i c r e g io n s and the U nited S t a t e s . Ninety a r e a s c u r r e n t l y a r e in c lu d e d in the p r o g r a m . In e a c h a r e a , in f o r m a t io n on o c c u p a t io n a l e a r n i n g s i s c o l l e c t e d ann u ally and on e s t a b l i s h m e n t p r a c t i c e s and s u p p l e m e n t a r y w a ge p r o v i s i o n s b ie n n ia lly . T h is b u lle tin p r e s e n t s r e s u l t s of the s u r v e y in M ilw au ke e, W i s . , in A p r i l 1969. The S t a n d a r d M e t r o p o lit a n S t a t i s t i c a l A r e a , a s d e fin ed by the B u r e a u of the B u d g e t th ro u gh J a n u a r y 1968, c o n s i s t s of M ilw a u k e e, O z a u k ee , W ashington, and W au k esh a C o u n t ie s . T h is study w a s co n d ucte d by the B u r e a u ' s r e g io n a l office in C h ic a g o , 111., u n d er the g e n e r a l d i r e c t i o n of Woodrow C . Linn , A s s i s t a n t R e g io n a l D i r e c t o r f o r O p e r a t io n s . At the end of e a c h s u r v e y , an in d iv id u a l a r e a b u lle tin p r e s e n t s s u r v e y r e s u l t s f o r e a c h a r e a s t u d ie d . A ft e r c o m p l e ti o n of a ll of the in d iv id u a l a r e a b u lle tin s f o r a round of s u r v e y s , a t w o - p a r t s u m m a r y b u lle tin i s i s s u e d . The f i r s t p a r t b r i n g s d a t a f o r e a c h of the Contents Page 1 3 Wage t r e n d s f o r s e l e c t e d o c c u p a t io n a l g r o u p s T a b le s : 1. Z. E s t a b l i s h m e n t s and w o r k e r s within s c o p e of s u r v e y and n u m b e r st u d i e d ______________________________________________________________________ In d e x e s of s t a n d a r d w e e k ly s a l a r i e s and s t r a i g h t - t i m e h o u rly e a r n i n g s f o r s e l e c t e d o c c u p a t io n a l g r o u p s , and p e r c e n t s of i n c r e a s e f o r s e l e c t e d p e r i o d s _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ NOTE: S i m i l a r t a b u l a t io n s a r e a v a i l a b l e f o r o th e r a r e a s . (S e e i n s id e b a c k c o v e r . ) A c u r r e n t r e p o r t on o c c u p a t io n a l e a r n i n g s and s u p p l e m e n t a r y w a g e p r o v i s i o n s in the M ilw au ke e a r e a i s a l s o a v a i l a b l e f o r c o n t r a c t c l e a n i n g s e r v i c e s ( J u l y 1968); and on e a r n i n g s only f o r s e l e c t e d food s e r v i c e o c c u p a t io n s ( A p r il 1969). Union s c a l e s , in d ic a t i v e of p r e v a i l i n g p ay l e v e l s , a r e a v a i l a b l e f o r b u ild in g c o n s tr u c ti o n ; p rin tin g; l o c a l - t r a n s i t o p e r a t i n g e m p l o y e e s ; and m o t o r t r u c k d r i v e r s , h e l p e r s , and a l li e d o c c u p a t io n s . iii Z 4 Contents--- Continued Page T a b l e s — C ontinued O c c u p a tio n a l e a r n i n g s : -1. O ffice o c c u p a t io n s —m e n and w o m e n ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- l a . O ffice o c c u p a t io n s —l a r g e e s t a b l i s h m e n t s —m e n and w o m e n -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2. P r o f e s s i o n a l and t e c h n i c a l o c c u p a t io n s —m e n and w o m e n _______________________________________________________________________________ - 2 a . P r o f e s s i o n a l and t e c h n i c a l o c c u p a t io n s —l a r g e e s t a b l i s h m e n t s —m e n and w o m e n -------------------------------------------------------------------------3. O ffic e , p r o f e s s i o n a l , and t e c h n i c a l o c c u p a t io n s —m e n and w o m en c o m b i n e d ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 3 a . O ffic e , p r o f e s s i o n a l , and t e c h n i c a l o c c u p a t io n s —l a r g e e s t a b l i s h m e n t s —m e n and w o m en c o m b i n e d __________________________________ -4. M a in te n a n ce and p o w e rp la n t o c c u p a t i o n s ________________________________________________________________________________________________ - 4 a . M a in te n a n ce and p o w e rp la n t o c c u p a t io n s —l a r g e e s t a b l i s h m e n t s -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------5. C u s t o d i a l and m a t e r i a l m o v e m e n t o c c u p a t i o n s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5 a . C u s t o d i a l and m a t e r i a l m o v e m e n t o c c u p a t io n s —l a r g e e s t a b l i s h m e n t s ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- > >> > > > >> > > A. iv 5 8 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 Area Wage Survey---The Milwaukee, Wis., Metropolitan Area Introduction to m e r i t p r e s e n t a t i o n , or (2) t h e r e in d iv id u a l e s t a b l i s h m e n t d a ta . T h i s a r e a i s 1 of 90 in whic h the U .S. D e p a r t m e n t of L a b o r ' s B u r e a u of L a b o r S t a t i s t i c s co n d u cts s u r v e y s of o c c u p a t io n a l e a r n i n g s and r e l a t e d b e n e f i t s on an a r e a w i d e b a s i s . 1 is p o ssib ility of d i s c l o s u r e of O c c u p a tio n a l em p lo y m e n t and e a r n i n g s d a t a a r e shown f o r f u l l - t i m e w o r k e r s , i . e . , t h o s e h i r e d to w o rk a r e g u l a r w e e k l y sc h e d u le in the g iv e n o c c u p a t io n a l c l a s s i f i c a t i o n . E a r n i n g s d a t a e x c lu d e p r e m i u m p ay f o r o v e r t i m e and f o r w o r k on w e e k e n d s , h o l i d a y s , and la te s h i f t s . N o n p r o d u ctio n b o n u s e s a r e e x c l u d e d , but c o s t - o f - l i v i n g a l lo w a n c e s and in c en tiv e e a r n i n g s a r e in c lu de d. W here w e e k ly h o u r s a r e r e p o r t e d , a s f o r o f fic e c l e r i c a l o c c u p a t io n s , r e f e r e n c e i s to the s t a n d a r d w o rk w e e k (roun ded to the n e a r e s t h a l f hour) f o r which e m p l o y e e s r e c e i v e t h e ir r e g u l a r s t r a i g h t - t i m e s a l a r i e s ( e x c l u s i v e of p ay fo r o v e r t i m e at r e g u l a r a n d / o r p r e m i u m r a t e s ) . A v e r a g e w e e k l y e a r n i n g s fo r t h e s e o c c u p a t io n s h a v e b e e n ro u n d e d to the n e a r e s t h a lf d o l l a r . T h i s b u lle tin p r e s e n t s c u r r e n t o c c u p a t io n a l e m p lo y m e n t and e a r n i n g s i n f o r m a t io n o b ta in e d l a r g e l y b y m a i l f r o m the e s t a b l i s h m e n t s v i s i t e d b y B u r e a u f ie l d e c o n o m i s t s in the l a s t p r e v i o u s s u r v e y f o r o c c u p a t io n s r e p o r t e d in that e a r l i e r study. P e r s o n a l v i s i t s w e r e m a d e to n o n r e sp o n d e n t s and to t h o s e r e s p o n d e n t s r e p o r t i n g u n u su a l c h a n g e s s i n c e the p r e v i o u s s u r v e y . In e a c h a r e a , d a t a a r e ob ta in e d f r o m r e p r e s e n t a t i v e e s t a b l i s h m e n t s within s i x b r o a d i n d u s t r y d i v i s i o n s : M a n u f a c t u rin g ; t r a n s p o r t a t io n , c o m m u n i c a t i o n , and other p u b lic u t i l i t i e s ; w h o l e s a l e t r a d e ; r e t a i l t r a d e ; f in a n c e , i n s u r a n c e , and r e a l e s t a t e ; and s e r v i c e s . M ajor in d u s t r y g r o u p s e x c lu d e d f r o m t h e s e s t u d i e s a r e g o v e r n m e n t o p e r a tio n s and the c o n s t r u c t i o n and e x t r a c t i v e i n d u s t r i e s . E s t a b l i s h m e n t s h avin g f e w e r than a p r e s c r i b e d n u m b e r of w o r k e r s a r e o m it t e d b e c a u s e th ey ten d to f u r n i s h in s u f f ic ie n t em p lo y m e n t in the o c c u p a t io n s stu d ie d to w a r r a n t i n c lu sio n . S e p a r a t e t a b u l a t io n s a r e p r o v i d e d f o r e a c h of the b r o a d in d u s t r y d i v i s i o n s w hich m e e t p u b lic a tio n c r i t e r i a - The a v e r a g e s p r e s e n t e d r e f l e c t c o m p o s i t e , a r e a w id e e s t i m a t e s . I n d u s t r i e s and e s t a b l i s h m e n t s d i f f e r in p a y l e v e l and jo b st a f f in g and , t h u s, co n trib u te d i f f e r e n t l y to the e s t i m a t e s f o r e a c h jo b. The p a y r e l a t i o n s h i p ob ta in a b le f r o m the a v e r a g e s m a y f a i l to r e f l e c t a c c u r a t e l y the w a g e s p r e a d o r d i f f e r e n t i a l m a i n t a i n e d a m o n g j o b s in in d iv id u a l e s t a b l i s h m e n t s . S i m i l a r l y , d i f f e r e n c e s in a v e r a g e p a y l e v e l s f o r m e n and w o m e n in any of the s e l e c t e d o c c u p a t io n s sh ou ld not be a s s u m e d to r e f l e c t d i f f e r e n c e s in p a y t r e a t m e n t of the s e x e s within in d iv id ual e s t a b l i s h m e n t s . O ther p o s s i b l e f a c t o r s which m a y c o n t r i b ute to d i f f e r e n c e s in p a y fo r m e n and w o m en in clu de : D i f f e r e n c e s in p r o g r e s s i o n within e s t a b l i s h e d r a t e r a n g e s , s i n c e only the a c t u a l r a t e s p a i d in c u m b e n ts a r e c o ll e c t e d ; and d i f f e r e n c e s in s p e c i f i c d u t ie s p e r f o r m e d , although the w o r k e r s a r e c l a s s i f i e d a p p r o p r i a t e l y within the s a m e s u r v e y jo b d e s c r i p t i o n . J o b d e s c r i p t i o n s u s e d in c l a s s i f y i n g e m p l o y e e s in t h e s e s u r v e y s a r e u s u a l l y m o r e g e n e r a l i z e d than t h o s e u s e d in in d iv id u a l e s t a b l i s h m e n t s and a llo w f o r m i n o r d i f f e r e n c e s a m o n g e s t a b l i s h m e n t s in the s p e c i f i c d u t ie s p e r f o r m e d . T h e s e s u r v e y s a r e co nd ucted on a s a m p l e b a s i s b e c a u s e of the u n n e c e s s a r y c o st in vo lv ed in s u r v e y in g a l l e s t a b l i s h m e n t s . To o b ta in o p t im u m a c c u r a c y a t m i n im u m c o s t , a g r e a t e r p r o p o r t io n of l a r g e than of s m a l l e s t a b l i s h m e n t s i s stu d ie d . In co m b in in g the d a t a , h o w e v e r , a l l e s t a b l i s h m e n t s a r e g iv e n t h e ir a p p r o p r i a t e w e ig h t. E s t i m a t e s b a s e d on the e s t a b l i s h m e n t s s t u d ie d a r e p r e s e n t e d , t h e r e f o r e , a s r e la t i n g to a l l e s t a b l i s h m e n t s in the i n d u s t r y g ro u p in g and a r e a , e x c e p t f o r t h o s e b elow the m in im u m s i z e stu d ied . O c c u p a tio n s and E a r n i n g s T h e o c c u p a t io n s s e l e c t e d f o r stu d y a r e c o m m o n to a v a r i e t y of m a n u f a c t u r i n g and n o n m a n u fa c t u rin g i n d u s t r i e s , and a r e of the f o l lowing t y p e s : (1) O ffice c l e r i c a l ; (2) p r o f e s s i o n a l and t e c h n i c a l ; (3) m a in t e n a n c e and p ow e rp la n t; and (4) c u s t o d ia l and m a t e r i a l m o v e m e n t. O c c u p a tio n a l c l a s s i f i c a t i o n i s b a s e d on a u n i f o r m s e t of jo b d e s c r i p tio n s d e s i g n e d to t a k e a cc o u n t of i n t e r e s t a b l i s h m e n t v a r i a t i o n in d u t ie s within the s a m e jo b . The o c c u p a t io n s s e l e c t e d f o r stu d y a r e l i s t e d and d e s c r i b e d in the a p p en d ix . The e a r n i n g s d a t a follow in g the jo b t i t l e s a r e fo r a l l i n d u s t r i e s co m b in e d . E a r n i n g s d a t a f o r s o m e of the o c c u p a t io n s l i s t e d and d e s c r i b e d , o r f o r s o m e i n d u s t r y d i v i s i o n s within o c c u p a t io n s , a r e not p r e s e n t e d in the A - s e r i e s t a b l e s b e c a u s e e it h e r (1) e m p lo y m e n t in the o c c u p a t io n i s too s m a l l to p r o v i d e enough data O c c u p a tio n a l e m p lo y m e n t e s t i m a t e s r e p r e s e n t the t o t a l in a l l e s t a b l i s h m e n t s within the s c o p e of the stu d y and not the n u m b e r a c t u a l l y s u r v e y e d . B e c a u s e of d i f f e r e n c e s in o c c u p a t io n a l s t r u c t u r e a m o n g e s t a b l i s h m e n t s , the e s t im a t e s of occup ational e m p lo y m e n t o b ta in e d f ro m the s a m p l e of e s t a b l i s h m e n t s s t u d ie d s e r v e on ly to in d ic a t e the r e l a t i v e i m p o r t a n c e of the j o b s stu d ie d . T h e s e d i f f e r e n c e s in o c c u p a t io n a l s t r u c t u r e do not a f f e c t m a t e r i a l l y the a c c u r a c y of the e a r n i n g s da ta . E s t a b l i s h m e n t P r a c t i c e s and S u p p le m e n t a r y W age P r o v i s i o n s T a b u l a t i o n s on s e l e c t e d e s t a b l i s h m e n t p r a c t i c e s and s u p p l e m e n t a r y w a g e p r o v i s i o n s ( B - s e r i e s t a b l e s ) a r e not p r e s e n t e d in t h is bu lle tin . I n f o r m a ti o n f o r t h e s e t a b u l a t io n s i s c o ll e c t e d b ie n n ia lly . 1 Included in the 90 areas are four studies conducted under contract with the New York StateT h e s e t a b u l a t io n s on m i n im u m e n t r a n c e s a l a r i e s f o r i n e x p e r ie n c e d Department of Labor. These areas are Binghamton (New York portion only); Rochester (office occu w o m en o f f ic e w o r k e r s ; sh ift d i f f e r e n t i a l s ; sc h e d u le d w e e k ly h o u r s ; p aid pations only); Syracuse; and U tica—Rome. In addition, the Bureau conducts more lim ited area studies h o li d a y s ; p a id v a c a t i o n s ; and h e a lt h , i n s u r a n c e , and p e n s i o n p la n s a r e in 91 areas at the request of the Wage and Hour and Public Contracts Divisions of the U .S. De partment of Labor. p r e s e n t e d (in the B - s e r i e s t a b le s ) in p r e v i o u s b u ll e ti n s f o r .this a r e a . 1 2 T a b le 1. E s t a b lis h m e n t s and W o rk ers Within S co p e of S u rv e y and N u m b er S tu d ied in M ilw auk ee, W is. , by M a jo r In d u str y D iv isio n , 2 A p r il 1969 M in im u m e m p lo y m e n t in e s t a b l i s h m e n t s in s c o p e o f stu d y In d u stry d iv isio n N u m b e r o f e s ta b lis h m e n ts W o r k e r s in e s t a b l i s h m e n t s W ith in .s c o p e o f s t u d y 4 W ith in s c o p e of stu d y 3 S tu d ie d S tu d ie d N um ber P ercen t A ll e s ta b lis h m e n ts __ _ 940 M a n u f a c t u r i n g _________________________________________ N o n m a n u f a c t u r i n g ____________________________________ T r a n s p o r t a t io n , c o m m u n ic a tio n , an d o t h e r p u b l i c u t i l i t i e s 5 ____ _ _____________ W h o l e s a l e t r a d e 6 ______ - __________________ R e t a i l t r a d e 6 ______________________________________ F i n a n c e , i n s u r a n c e , a n d r e a l e s t a t e 8 _______ S e r v i c e s 6 7 - - ___ _________________ — 50 - 439 501 50 50 50 50 50 62 95 164 81 99 17 32 18 28 ,, ............... - 98 M a n u f a c t u r i n g _________________________________________ N o n m a n u f a c t u r i n g ___________________ ______ ______ T r a n s p o r t a t io n , c o m m u n ic a tio n , an d o t h e r p u b l i c u t i l i t i e s 5 __ - _ W h o l e s a l e t r a d e 6 _________________________________ R e t a i l t r a d e 6 ___ ____ ____ - __ F i n a n c e , i n s u r a n c e , a n d r e a l e s t a t e 6 _______ S e r v i c e s 6 7 ------------------------------------------------------ 500 68 A l l d i v i s i o n s ______ _ __ ___ _______________ 226 2 8 6 , 500 no 188, 500 98, 000 116 21 22, 10, 38, 13, 12, 100 66 191, 270 1 2 9 ,6 4 0 6 1 ,6 3 0 34 700 200 900 900 300 14 5 4 83 1 7 7 ,2 0 0 100 1 6 5 , 130 54 29 128, 300 48, 900 72 28 116, 720 48, 410 7 18, 3, 27, 7, 4, 4 370 140 380 780 960 L a r g e e s ta b lis h m e n ts A ll d iv isio n s __. . _________ - 30 500 500 500 500 500 16 15 4 4 6 3 1 6 3 1 15, 1, 25, 5, 500 600 600 500 700 15, 1, 25, 5, 9 1 15 3 (8) 480 660 070 510 690 1 The M ilw auk ee S ta n d a rd M e tro p o lita n S t a t is t ic a l A r e a , a s d efin ed b y the B u r e a u of the B u d get th ro u gh J a n u a r y 1968, c o n s i s t s o f M ilw auk ee, O zau k ee, W ashin gton , and W au k esh a C o u n tie s. The " w o r k e r s w ithin sc o p e o f stu d y " e s t im a t e s shown in th is ta b le p ro v id e a r e a so n a b ly a c c u r a te d e s c r ip tio n of the s iz e and c o m p o sitio n o f the la b o r fo r c e in c lu d ed in the su r v e y . The e s t im a t e s a r e not in ten ded, h o w ev er, to s e r v e a s a b a s i s of c o m p a r is o n w ith o th er em p loy m en t in d e x e s fo r the a r e a to m e a s u r e em p loy m en t tr e n d s o r le v e ls sin c e (1) p lan n in g o f w age s u r v e y s r e q u ir e s the u se o f e st a b lis h m e n t d a ta c o m p ile d c o n s id e r a b ly in ad v a n c e o f the p a y r o ll p e r io d stu d ied , and (2) s m a ll e s t a b lis h m e n t s a r e ex clu d ed fr o m the sc o p e of the s u r v e y . 2 The 1967 ed itio n of the S ta n d a rd In d u str ia l C la s s if ic a t io n M an u al w as u se d in c l a s s if y in g e s t a b lis h m e n t s by in d u str y d iv isio n . 3 In c lu d e s a ll e st a b lis h m e n t s w ith to ta l em p lo y m en t at o r ab o v e the m in im u m lim ita tio n . A ll o u tle ts (w ithin the a r e a ) o f c o m p a n ie s in su ch in d u s t r ie s a s t r a d e , fin a n c e , auto r e p a ir s e r v ic e , and m o tio n p ic tu r e t h e a t e r s a r e c o n sid e r e d a s 1 e sta b lis h m e n t. 4 In c lu d e s a ll w o r k e r s in a ll e st a b lis h m e n t s w ith to ta l em ploy m en t (w ithin the a r e a ) at o r ab o v e the m in im u m lim ita tio n . 5 T a x ic a b s and s e r v i c e s in c id e n ta l to w a te r tr a n s p o r t a t io n w e re ex clu d ed . 6 T h is in d u str y d iv isio n i s r e p r e s e n te d in e s t im a t e s fo r " a l l in d u s t r ie s " and "n o n m a n u fa c tu rin g " in the S e r i e s A t a b le s . S e p a r a te p r e se n ta tio n of d a ta fo r th is d iv is io n i s not m a d e fo r one o r m o r e o f the fo llo w in g r e a s o n s : (1) E m p lo y m en t in the d iv isio n i s too s m a ll to p ro v id e enough d ata to m e r it s e p a r a t e stu d y , (2) the sa m p le w a s not d e sig n e d in it ia lly to p e r m it s e p a r a t e p r e se n ta tio n , (3) r e s p o n s e w as in su ffic ie n t o r in ad eq u a te to p e r m it s e p a r a t e p r e se n ta tio n , and (4) th e r e i s p o s s ib ility o f d is c lo s u r e o f in d iv id u al e sta b lis h m e n t d a ta . 7 H o te ls and m o t e ls ; la u n d r ie s and o th er p e r s o n a l s e r v i c e s ; b u s in e s s s e r v i c e s ; au to m o b ile r e p a ir , r e n ta l, and p ark in g ; m o tio n p ic t u r e s ; n o n pro fit m e m b e r sh ip o r g a n iz a t io n s (e x clu d in g r e lig io u s and c h a r ita b le o r g a n iz a tio n s); and e n g in e e rin g and a r c h it e c t u r a l s e r v i c e s . 8 L e s s than 0. 5 p e rc e n t. A bout tw o -th ird s o f the w o r k e r s w ithin sc o p e o f the s u r v e y i n the M ilw auk ee a r e a w e re em p lo y ed in m a n u fa c tu rin g f i r m s . fo llo w in g p r e s e n t s the m a jo r in d u str y g ro u p s and s p e c if ic in d u s t r ie s a s a p e r c e n t o f a ll m a n u fa c tu rin g : In d u stry g ro u p s M ac h in ery , ex ce p t e le c t r i c a l ___________________________ 28 E le c t r i c a l eq u ip m en t and s u p p l i e s ______________________ 15 F o o d and k in d red p r o d u c t s -------------------------------------9 P r im a r y m e ta l i n d u s t r i e s _____ ________________________ 9 T r a n s p o r t a tio n e q u ip m e n t_____________________________ 9 F a b r i c a t e d m e ta l p r o d u c t s _____________________________ 8 P rin tin g and p u b lish in g _________________________________ 5 The S p e c ific in d u s t r ie s E le c t r ic a l in d u s t r ia l a p p a r a t u s __________________________ M o to r v e h ic le s and eq u ip m en t____________________________ C o n str u c tio n and r e la t e d m a c h in e r y _____________________ E n g in e s and t u r b in e s _____________________________________ F a r m m a c h in e r y _________________ 9 8 7 7 7 T h is in fo rm a tio n i s b a s e d on e s t im a t e s o f to ta l em p loy m en t d e r iv e d fr o m u n iv e r se m a t e r ia ls c o m p ile d p r io r to a c tu a l su r v e y . P r o p o r tio n s in v a r io u s in d u str y d iv isio n s m a y d iffe r fr o m p ro p o r tio n s b a s e d on the r e s u lt s o f the su r v e y a s show n in ta b le 1 ab o v e. Wage Trends for Selected Occupational Groups F o r o f fic e c l e r i c a l w o r k e r s and i n d u s t r i a l n u r s e s , the w age t r e n d s r e l a t e to r e g u l a r w e e k ly s a l a r i e s f o r the n o r m a l w o rk w eek , e x c l u s i v e of e a r n i n g s f o r o v e r t i m e . F o r plant w o r k e r g r o u p s , they m e a s u r e c h a n g e s in a v e r a g e s t r a i g h t - t i m e h o u rly e a r n i n g s , exc lud in g p r e m i u m pay f o r o v e r t i m e and f o r w o rk on w e e k e n d s , h o li d a y s , and la te s h i f t s . The p e r c e n t a g e s a r e b a s e d on data f o r s e l e c t e d key o c c u p a tio n s and in clu de m o s t of the n u m e r i c a l l y im p o r t a n t j o b s within e a c h gro u p . P r e s e n t e d in ta b le 2 a r e i n d e x e s and p e r c e n t a g e s of ch an ge in a v e r a g e s a l a r i e s of o ffic e c l e r i c a l w o r k e r s and i n d u s t r i a l n u r s e s , and in a v e r a g e e a r n i n g s of s e l e c t e d plant w o r k e r g r o u p s . The in d e x e s a r e a m e a s u r e of w a g e s a t a g iv e n t im e , e x p r e s s e d a s a p e r c e n t of w a g e s d u rin g the b a s e p e r i o d (date of the a r e a s u r v e y co n d ucte d b e tw een J u l y I960 and J u n e 1961). S u b tr a c t in g 100 f r o m the index y i e l d s the p e r c e n t a g e c h a n ge in w a g e s f r o m the b a s e p e r i o d to the d ate of the in d ex. The p e r c e n t a g e s of ch a n ge o r i n c r e a s e r e l a t e to w a ge c h a n g e s b etw een the in d ic a t e d d a t e s . These estim ate s a re m e a s u r e s of ch an ge in a v e r a g e s f o r the a r e a ; they a r e not intended to m e a s u r e a v e r a g e pay c h a n g e s in the e s t a b l i s h m e n t s in the a r e a . L i m i t a t i o n s of D ata Method of C om p uting The i n d e x e s and p e r c e n t a g e s of c h a n g e , a s m e a s u r e s of ch a n ge in a r e a a v e r a g e s , a r e in flu e n c ed by: (1) g e n e r a l s a l a r y and w age c h a n g e s , (2) m e r i t o r o th e r i n c r e a s e s in p ay r e c e i v e d by i n d i v id u a l w o r k e r s while in the s a m e jo b , and (3) c h a n g e s in a v e r a g e w a g e s due to c h a n g e s in the l a b o r f o r c e r e s u l t i n g f r o m l a b o r t u r n o v e r , f o r c e e x p a n s i o n s , f o r c e r e d u c t io n s , and c h a n g e s in the p r o p o r t io n s of w o r k e r s e m p lo y e d by e s t a b l i s h m e n t s with d if f e r e n t pay l e v e l s . C h a n g e s in the l a b o r f o r c e c a n c a u s e i n c r e a s e s o r d e c r e a s e s in the o c c u p a t io n a l a v e r a g e s without a c t u a l w age c h a n g e s . It i s c o n c e i v a b le that ev en though a l l e s t a b l i s h m e n t s in a n a r e a g a v e w age i n c r e a s e s , a v e r a g e w a g e s m a y have d e c lin e d b e c a u s e l o w e r - p a y i n g e s t a b l i s h m e n t s e n t e r e d the a r e a o r exp a n d ed t h e ir w o r k f o r c e s . Sim ilarly , w ages m a y have r e m a i n e d r e l a t i v e l y c o n s ta n t , y e t the a v e r a g e s f o r a n a r e a m a y have r i s e n c o n s i d e r a b l y b e c a u s e h i g h e r - p a y i n g e s t a b l i s h m e n t s e n t e r e d the a r e a . E a c h of the s e l e c t e d k ey o c c u p a t io n s within a n o c c u p a t io n a l g ro u p w a s a s s i g n e d a weight b a s e d on i t s p r o p o r t io n a t e e m p lo y m e n t in the o c c u p a t io n a l g ro u p . T h e s e c o n s ta n t w e ig h ts r e f l e c t b a s e y e a r e m p l o y m e n ts w h e r e v e r p o s s i b l e . The a v e r a g e (m ean ) e a r n i n g s f o r e a c h o c c u p a t io n w e r e m u l t i p li e d by the o c c u p a t io n a l w eight, and the p r o d u c t s f o r a l l o c c u p a t io n s in the g r o u p w e r e to t a le d . The a g g r e g a t e s f o r 2 c o n s e c u t iv e y e a r s w e r e r e l a t e d by dividin g the a g g r e g a t e f o r the l a t e r y e a r by the a g g r e g a t e f o r the e a r l i e r y e a r . The r e s u lt a n t r e l a t i v e , l e s s 100 p e r c e n t , sh ow s the p e r c e n t a g e ch a n g e . . The index i s the p ro d u c t of m u ltip ly in g the b a s e y e a r r e l a t i v e (100) by the r e l a t i v e f o r the next s u c c e e d i n g y e a r and continuing to m u l ti p ly (compound) e a c h y e a r ' s r e l a t i v e by the p r e v i o u s y e a r ' s in d ex. A v e r a g e e a r n i n g s f o r the follow ing o c c u p a t io n s w e r e u s e d in co m p u tin g the w a ge t r e n d s : Office clerical (men and women): Office clerical (men and women)— SKiuea maintenance (men;: Carpenters Bookkeeping-machine Continued operators, class B Secretaries Electricians Clerks, accounting, classes Machinists Stenographers, general A and B Stenographers, senior Mechanics Cleiks, file, classes Switchboard operators, classes Mechanics (automotive) A, B, and C A and B Painters Clerics, order Tabulating-machine operators, Pipefitters Tool and die makers Clerics, payroll class B Comptometer operators Typists, classes A and B Keypunch operators, classes Unskilled plant (men): Industrial nurses (men and women): A and B Janitors, porters, and cleaners Nurses, industrial (registered) Office boys and girls Laborers, m aterial handling The u s e of c o n s ta n t e m p lo y m e n t w e ig h ts e l i m i n a t e s the effe c t of c h a n g e s in the p r o p o r t io n of w o r k e r s r e p r e s e n t e d in e a c h jo b i n clu d e d in the d a t a . The p e r c e n t a g e s of c h a n ge r e f l e c t only c h a n g e s in a v e r a g e p ay fo r s t r a i g h t - t i m e h o u r s . They a r e not in flu e n c ed by c h a n g e s in s t a n d a r d w o rk s c h e d u l e s , a s su ch , o r by p r e m i u m pay for o v ertim e. Where n e c e s s a r y , data w e r e a d j u s t e d to r e m o v e f r o m the i n d e x e s and p e r c e n t a g e s of c h a n ge any s i g n if i c a n t e f f e c t c a u s e d by c h a n g e s in the s c o p e of the s u r v e y . 3 4 T a b l e 2. I n d e x e s of S t a n d a r d W eekly S a l a r i e s and S t r a i g h t - T i m e H o u rly E a r n i n g s f o r S e l e c t e d O c c u p a tio n a l G r o u p s in M ilw a u k e e , W is. , A p r i l 1969 and A p r i l 1968, and P e r c e n t s of I n c r e a s e f o r S e l e c t e d P e r i o d s In d e x e s ( A p r il 1961 = 100) P e r c e n t s of i n c r e a s e A p r i l 1968 to A p r i l 1969 I n d u s t r y and o c c u p a t io n a l g r o u p A p r i l 1969 A p r i l 1968 A ll i n d u s t r i e s : O ffice c l e r i c a l (m e n and w o m e n )____ I n d u s t r i a l n u r s e s (m e n and women) __ S k il l e d m a i n t e n a n c e ( m e n ) _________ U n s k il l e d plant (m e n )______________ _ 1 3 1 .6 1 4 7 .9 136. 6 136. 7 125. 135. 129. 128. M a n u fa c t u rin g : O ffic e c l e r i c a l (m e n and w o m e n )____ I n d u s t r i a l n u r s e s (m e n and women) __ S k il l e d m a i n t e n a n c e ( m e n ) ________ _ U n s k il l e d plant (m e n )____ __ ____ 128. 7 1 4 7 .9 135. 8 134. 2 122. 6 136. 7 128. 3 125. 8 0 1 4 2 A p r i l 1967 to A p r i l 1968 5. 3 9 .4 5. 6 6. 7 4. 6. 6. 5. 8 7 2 0 5. 0 4. 8. 6. 4. 8 0 1 4 8. 2 5. 8 6. 7 A p r i l 1966 to A p r i l 1967 A p r i l 1965 to A p r i l 1966 A p r i l 1964 to A p r i l 1965 5. 0 1 .6 8. 2 3. 3 3. 4 3. 1 3. 9 1 .4 2. 4 1 .4 5. 0 7. 0 3. 3 1 .7 2. 1 8. 7 2. 8 5. 2 4. 0 3. 3 3. 5 1.4 2. 5 1. 3 A p r i l 1963 to A p r i l 1964 A p r i l 1962 to A p r i l 1963 A ll i n d u s t r i e s : O ffice c l e r i c a l (m e n and w o m e n )_____ ________________ _______________________________ I n d u s t r i a l n u r s e s (m e n and women) — S k ille d m a i n t e n a n c e ( m e n ) ---------------- _. _____________ ________ ..._____________________ — — U n s k il l e d plan t (m e n )_________________ — 2. 7 3. 4 2. 7 2. 6 3 .4 3. 6 3 .9 3. 8 2. 3 4. 3 2. 6 2. 4 3. 5. 3. 3. 1 0 5 6 M a n u fa c t u rin g : O ffice c l e r i c a l (m en and w o m e n )------I n d u s t r i a l n u r s e s (m e n and w o m e n ) __ S k il l e d m a in t e n a n c e ( m e n ) ___________ U n s k il l e d plant (m e n )_________________ 3. 3. 2. 3. 3 .4 3. 6 3. 8 4. 6 2. 4. 2. 2. 4. 5. 3. 3. 0 0 6 5 ___________ — 0 4 4 4 A p r i l 1961 to A p r i l 1962 5 3 1 3 A p r i l I9 60 to A p r i l 1961 5 A. Occupational Earnings Table A-l. Office Occupations—Men and Women (A v e r a g e s t r a ig h t - t i m e w eekly h o u rs and e a r n in g s f o r s e le c t e d o c c u p a tio n s stu d ie d on an a r e a b a s i s b y in d u s tr y d iv isio n , M ilw au k e e, W is ., A p r il 1969) Weekly earnings1 (standard) Number S e x , o c cu p a tio n , and in d u stry d iv isio n Average weekly hours1 ( standard) N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s re c e iv in g s t r a ig h t- tim e w eekly e a r n in g s of — $ t 60 Mean2 Median 2 Middle range 2 $ 65 $ 70 $ 75 $ 80 * $ % 85 90 95 $ 100 t 105 $ n o $ 115 $ t 12 0 1 25 $ 130 $ 1 35 t 1 40 $ 150 $ i 16 0 17 0 and u n d er 180 and 65 70 - ~ 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 110 115 120 1 25 130 1 35 1 40 1 50 160 17 0 180 over - - - l 1 12 3 9 3 1 2 7 2 5 2 2 - 25 18 7 36 24 12 15 6 9 22 7 15 15 13 2 48 31 17 79 71 8 36 25 11 19 15 4 12 11 1 MEN C L E R K S , A C C O U N T IN G , C L A S S A ------------M A N U FA C T U R IN G -----------------------------------N O N M A N U FA C T U R IN G -----------------------------CLERKS, A C C O U N T IN G , CLASS 332 229 103 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 $ 1 43.00 14 7 .0 0 1 3 3.50 $ 1 4 5.00 1 5 1.00 132 .5 0 $ $ 1 2 4 .5 0 -1 5 8 .0 0 1 3 1 .0 0 -1 5 9 .0 0 1 2 1 .0 0 -1 4 9 .0 0 - B ------------- 62 3 9.5 1 2 0.50 1 2 0 .0 0 1 0 7 .5 0 -1 3 5 .0 0 - - - 2 - - 2 2 4 11 - 11 5 4 6 8 5 2 - - - C L E R K S , OR DER -----------------------------------------M A N U FA C T U R IN G ------------------------------------ 129 109 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 1 37.50 1 3 6.00 1 4 1.50 1 3 9.00 1 2 0 .5 0 -1 6 0 .5 0 1 1 4 .0 0 -1 6 0 .5 0 - - _ - _ 1 1 _ 10 10 11 11 _ 7 7 2 2 15 10 2 2 7 7 6 6 18 10 16 14 22 19 9 9 3 1 8 2 6 _ _ 1 1 _ _ _ _ _ - - i 2 ~ "" “ O F F IC E B O Y S ---------------------------------------------M A N U FA C T U R IN G ----------------------------------N O N M A N U FA C T U R IN G ----------------------------- 153 55 98 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 3 9 .0 8 5 .5 0 7 9 .0 0 8 9 .0 0 82.0 0 74 .5 0 89.5 0 7 1 .0 0 -1 0 1 .0 0 6 8 .5 0 - 8 5 .0 0 7 3 .5 0 -1 0 2 .5 0 1 1 T A B U L A T IN G - M A C H IN E O P E R A T O R S , C L A S S B ---------------------------------------------------M A N U FA C T U R IN G ------------------------------------ 93 66 3 9 .5 3 9.5 123.50 1 2 5.50 1 1 9 .0 0 1 2 4.00 1 0 8 .0 0 -1 3 8 .0 0 1 1 2 .0 0 -1 4 1 .0 0 B I L L E R S , M A C H IN E ( B I L L I N G M A C H IN E ) ------------------------------------------------N O N M A N U FA C T U R IN G ----------------------------- in 82 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 96 .0 0 95.5 0 94.0 0 100.00 B I L L E R S , M A C H IN E ( B O O K K E E P IN G M A C H IN E ) -------------------------------------------------- 54 101.00 108 .0 0 - - _ - 31 18 13 28 10 18 11 5 6 16 8 8 9 4 5 5 2 3 9 l 8 30 l 29 4 2 2 _ _ _ _ _ 1 5 3 1 1 8 6 14 4 7 7 14 8 6 6 4 4 8 6 .5 0 -1 1 1 .0 0 8 6 .0 0 -1 1 1 .5 0 “ 5 5 5 5 ” 7 6 33 24 8 ~ 3 l 12 10 5 4 27 25 3 ~ i i 8 1 .0 0 -1 2 1 .0 0 - 1 6 6 3 5 2 - - 8 - 10 - _ - _ - _ 9 9 _ 1 1 12 12 ” 51 14 37 10 5 5 21 12 9 11 11 ” 18 11 7 23 14 9 84 17 67 16 10 6 33 11 22 13 4 9 9 9 - 2 _ - 4 i 3 17 13 4 38 21 17 55 26 29 10 34 24 10 “ 16 10 6 - _ _ * - 6 4 7 7 6 6 10 10 i “ i i “ ~ “ 13 - - - - - - - 1 1 “ _ _ _ _ ~ - - ~ 1 O o WOMEN B O O K K E E P in G —M A C H IN E O P E R A T O R S , C L A S S A ----------------------------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R IN G -----------------------------------N O N M A N U FA C T U R IN G ----------------------------- 152 63 89 4 0 .0 3 9.5 4 0 .0 104.50 1 05.00 1 0 4 .0 0 1 0 2.00 105 .5 0 9 9 .5 0 9 6 .5 0 -1 1 5 .0 0 9 6 .5 0 -1 1 2 .5 0 9 6 .5 0 -1 1 8 .5 0 B O O K K E E P IN G -M A C H IN E O P E R A T O R S , C L A S S B ---------------------------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R IN G -----------------------------------N O N M A N U FA C T U R IN G ------------------------------ 241 93 148 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 91.0 0 96.5 0 87 .5 0 88.5 0 9 2 .0 0 87.5 0 8 4 .0 0 - 9 7 .5 0 8 4 .0 0 -1 0 6 .5 0 8 4 .5 0 - 95.0 0 1 1 4 i 3 18 18 C L E R K S , A C C O U N T IN G , C L A S S A ------------M A N U F A C T U R IN G --------------- -------------------N O N M A N U FA C T U R IN G ----------------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S 3 ------------------------- 483 280 203 36 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 1 .0 1 2 2.00 122.00 1 2 2.00 1 2 9.00 1 2 3.00 1 2 2.00 1 2 4 .5 0 13 6 .0 0 1 0 9 .0 0 -1 3 3 .0 0 1 1 0 .0 0 -1 3 3 .0 0 1 0 8 .5 0 -1 3 3 .0 0 1 0 9 .5 0 -1 3 9 .0 0 _ * _ - _ _ - - C L E R K S , A C C O U N T IN G , C L A S S B ------------M A N U FA C T U R IN G -----------------------------------N O N M A N U FA C T U R IN G ----------------------------- 1,2 6 2 494 768 3 9.5 3 9.5 3 9.5 95.0 0 97.0 0 93.5 0 92.5 0 9 4 .0 0 92.0 0 8 4 .0 0 -1 0 7 .0 0 8 5 .5 0 -1 0 5 .0 0 8 2 .5 0 -1 0 8 .0 0 - C L E R K S , F I L E , C L A S S A ------------------------M A N U FA C T U R IN G ----------------------------------- 135 67 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 98.0 0 1 0 8.50 92.0 0 109 .0 0 8 6 .0 0 -1 1 5 .0 0 9 4 .5 0 -1 2 4 .0 0 C L E R K S , F I L E , C L A S S B -------------------------M A N U FA C T U R IN G ----------------------------------N O N M A N U FA C T U R IN G ----------------------------P U B L IC U T I L I T I E S 3 ------------------------- 521 207 314 51 39 .5 4 0 .0 3 9.0 4 0 .0 81.0 0 8 5 .0 0 78 .0 0 91.5 0 80.0 0 8 4 .0 0 76 .5 0 90.0 0 7 1 .5 0 7 6 .0 0 6 9 .0 0 8 5 .0 0 - C L E R K S , F I L E , C L A S S C ------------------------M A N U F A C T U R IN G ----------------------------------N O N M A N U FA C T U R IN G ----------------------------- 160 56 104 3 9 .0 4 0 .0 3 8 .5 72 .0 0 7 1 .0 0 7 2 .5 0 7 2 .0 0 7 2 .5 0 71.0 0 6 6 .5 0 6 8 .0 0 6 6 .0 0 - S e e fo o tn o te s at end o f ta b le . ” - - - 11 2 9 20 1 19 ~ 6 6 ~ 10 5 5 i i ~ 45 25 20 - 50 35 15 1 ~ 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 ~ 1 l “ _ _ - - 2 2 1 1 62 19 43 4 72 62 10 - 28 7 21 14 31 22 9 2 20 8 12 1 5 2 3 10 7 3 1 1 - 1 _ “ 34 9 25 66 12 54 93 21 72 147 75 72 215 88 12 7 126 56 70 131 52 79 1 02 60 42 66 18 48 117 29 88 80 12 68 30 26 4 4 3 27 25 2 5 - 21 1 1 1 36 4 13 12 10 9 4 2 6 6 6 - _ - 3 3 13 9 8 8 8 6 88.50 92.5 0 84 .5 0 9 4 .5 0 23 2 21 - 83 14 69 “ 90 31 59 62 30 32 4 94 34 60 9 57 33 24 13 54 26 28 14 18 15 3 i 8 6 2 “ 10 6 4 1 14 2 12 9 4 4 4 4 _ _ - - - - 76.5 0 76.5 0 7 7 .0 0 31 10 21 34 7 27 42 21 21 40 18 22 9 _ _ 9 “ 8 8 _ _ 4 4 6 i - ~ ~ _ _ ~ * 8 4 4 3 2 2 1 ~ “ ~ “ - - - l - “ - - - - - - - 6 Table A-l. Office Occupations—Men and Women— Continued (A v e r a g e s t r a ig h t - t im e w ee k ly h o u rs and e a r n in g s fo r s e le c te d o c c u p a tio n s stu d ie d on an a r e a b a s i s b y in d u s tr y d iv isio n , M ilw au k e e, W is. , A p r il 1969) N u m b er o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g s t r a ig h t - t im e w ee k ly e a r n in g s of— Number Se x , o c c u p a tio n , a nd i n d u s t r y d iv i s i o n WOMEN - woikers weekly hours1 (standard) Median 2 Middle range 2 $ t i t $ t S $ * $ $ $ 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 110 115 1 20 125 1 30 13 5 14 0 150 16 0 170 1 ----180 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 110 1 15 120 125 130 1 35 14 0 150 160 170 180 over 2 68 68 76 3 73 79 36 43 72 9 63 72 30 42 47 17 30 32 17 15 41 8 33 15 13 2 18 5 13 10 10 - 9 9 - 10 8 2 13 7 6 2 1 1 1 1 ~ - - - - - - - - - 30 19 11 3 62 37 25 6 49 44 5 3 54 45 9 2 54 36 18 1 27 16 11 - 46 31 15 1 41 34 7 5 71 30 41 13 17 6 ii 4 20 14 6 - 15 11 4 2 21 8 13 10 38 37 1 “ 14 12 2 - 2 i i 1 1 1 1 20 16 4 “ _ - 1 1 27 57 23 34 50 20 30 42 5 37 47 20 27 32 9 23 16 8 8 30 12 18 14 5 9 5 3 2 4 2 2 5 1 4 _ _ - - - - - 2 2 “ 36 9 27 49 15 34 1 53 28 25 105 56 49 23 91 73 18 3 82 33 49 2 60 31 29 7 23 12 11 5 56 16 40 - 5 3 2 - 13 7 6 1 1 1 t i i an d under an d C O N T IN U E D C L E R K S , O R D ER --------------------------------------M A N U FA C T U R IN G -------------------------------N O N M A N U FA C T U R IN G -------------------------- 567 174 393 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 87.0 0 9 6 .5 0 8 2 .5 0 8 4 .0 0 9 3 .0 0 81 .0 0 $ $ 7 4 .5 0 - 9 6 .5 0 8 2 .5 0 -1 0 9 .5 0 7 2 .0 0 - 9 1 .0 0 C L E R K S , P A Y R O L L ---------------------------------M A N U FA C T U R IN G -------------------------------N O N M A N U FA C T U R IN G -------------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S 3 ---------------------- 584 399 185 51 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 3 9.5 4 0 .0 1 0 5.50 1 0 5.50 1 0 5.50 111.50 1 0 4.00 1 0 0 .5 0 10 8 .0 0 1 1 7.00 8 8 .5 0 -1 1 9 .0 0 8 8 .0 0 -1 1 8 .5 0 9 0 .5 0 -1 1 9 .0 0 9 2 .5 0 -1 3 2 .5 0 CO M PTO M ETER O P E R A T O R S ---------------------M A N U FA C T U R IN G -------------------------------N O N M A N U FA C T U R IN G -------------------------- 331 110 221 3 9 .0 4 0 .0 3 8.5 90.0 0 93.5 0 88.5 0 89 .0 0 9 2 .0 0 8 7 .5 0 8 0 .0 0 - 9 9 .0 0 8 1 .0 0 -1 0 4 .0 0 7 9 .0 0 - 9 7 .5 0 _ K EY P U N C H O P E R A T O R S , C L A S S A ---------M A N U FA C T U R IN G -------------------------------N O N M A N U FA C T U R IN G -------------------------P U B L IC U T I L I T I E S 3 ----------------------- 593 298 295 42 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 103 .0 0 103.50 102.00 1 0 2.50 102 .0 0 1 0 2 .0 0 1 0 2.00 99.5 0 9 4 .5 0 -1 1 1 .5 0 9 6 .0 0 -1 1 0 .0 0 9 1 .5 0 -1 1 2 .5 0 9 7 .0 0 -1 1 2 .5 0 _ K EY P U N C H O P E R A T O R S , C L A S S B ---------M A N U FA C T U R IN G --------------------------------N O N M A N U FA C T U R IN G -------------------------- 846 443 403 39 .5 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 88.0 0 91.5 0 8 4 .0 0 85 .0 0 87.0 0 8 3 .0 0 7 8 .5 0 8 1 .0 0 7 6 .5 0 - 93.0 0 95 .0 0 90.0 0 _ - O F F I C E G I R L S ----------------------------------------M A N U FA C T U R IN G --------------------------------N O N M A N U FA C T U R IN G -------------------------- 171 71 102 3 9.0 4 0 .0 3 8 .5 76 .5 0 80.0 0 7 4 .0 0 7 3 .5 0 77.5 0 7 2 .5 0 6 8 .5 0 7 0 .0 0 6 8 .0 0 - 81.50 87.5 0 7 8 .5 0 17 8 9 S E C R E T A R I E S 4 ------------------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R IN G --------------------------------N O N M A N U FA C T U R IN G --------------------------P U B L IC U T I L I T I E S 3---------------------- 2 ,348 1 ,5 0 6 842 168 3 9.5 4 0 .0 3 9 .0 4 0 .0 1 2 1 .5 0 123.50 117.00 135.00 121.00 1 2 3 .0 0 116 .5 0 1 3 2 .0 0 1 0 6 .0 0 -1 3 3 .5 0 1 1 0 .0 0 -1 3 5 .0 0 9 9 .0 0 -1 3 0 .5 0 1 2 2 .5 0 -1 4 5 .5 0 S E C R E T A R I E S , C L A S S A --------------------M A N U FA C T U R IN G --------------------------------N O N M A N U FA C T U R IN G --------------------------- 297 193 104 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 3 9 .0 1 3 6.50 140.00 1 3 1.00 138.00 1 4 2.00 128 .5 0 1 2 2 .0 0 -1 5 2 .5 0 1 2 7 .0 0 -1 5 0 .5 0 1 1 1 .5 0 -1 5 7 .0 0 S E C R E T A R I E S , C L A S S B -------------------M A N U FA C T U R IN G --------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R IN G ---------------------------P U B L IC U T I L I T I E S 3 ----------------------- 630 382 248 39 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 3 9 .0 4 0 .0 1 2 5 .5 0 131.50 116.00 1 4 1.00 1 2 8 .5 0 132.00 1 1 6 .0 0 1 4 6 .0 0 1 1 5 .0 0 -1 3 9 .5 0 1 2 3 .5 0 -1 4 0 .5 0 9 6 .0 0 -1 3 5 .0 0 1 3 0 .0 0 -1 5 7 .5 0 S E C R E T A R I E S , C L A S S C . --------------------M A N U FA C T U R IN G --------------------------------N O N M A N U FA C T U R IN G -------------------------P U B L IC U T I L I T I E S 3 ---------------------- 975 658 317 55 3 9.5 4 0 .0 3 9 .0 4 0 .0 1 1 9.50 1 2 1.00 1 1 7.00 134 .0 0 118 .5 0 1 1 9.00 11 6 .5 0 1 3 1 .5 0 1 0 8 .5 0 -1 2 8 .0 0 1 1 0 .5 0 -1 2 8 .5 0 1 0 2 .5 0 -1 2 7 .0 0 1 2 2 .5 0 -1 4 4 .0 0 S E C R E T A R I E S , C L A S S O -------------------M A N U FA C T U R IN G --------------------------------N O N M A N U FA C T U R IN G ---------------------------- 429 273 156 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 1 0 9.00 107.00 1 1 2.50 1 0 7.00 1 0 5.00 113.00 9 7 .0 0 -1 2 2 .0 0 9 6 .5 0 -1 1 7 .0 0 9 R .5 0 -1 2 7 .5 0 _ _ - - S T E N O G R A P H E R S , G E N E R A L --------------------M A N U FA C T U R IN G --------------------------------N O N M A N U FA C T U R IN G --------------------------P U B L IC U T I L I T I E S 3 ----------------------- 998 633 365 150 3 9.5 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 95.0 0 9 4 .5 0 96.0 0 108.00 91.5 0 9 1 .50 9 2 .0 0 1 0 8.00 8 3 .5 0 -1 0 2 .5 0 8 3 .0 0 -1 0 1 .0 0 8 3 .5 0 -1 0 7 .5 0 9 4 .0 0 -1 2 1 .0 0 _ - 11 1 10 S T E N O G R A P H E R S , S E N IO R ----------------------M A N U F A C T U R IN G --------------------------------N O N M A N U FA C T U R IN G --------------------------P U B L IC U T I L I T I E S 3 ----------------------- 1 ,0 5 2 795 257 33 3 9.5 4 0 .0 39 .5 4 0 .0 111.00 1 1 2.50 1 0 6.50 122.50 1 0 6.00 1 0 5 .5 0 106.50 1 1 8 .0 0 9 6 .5 0 -1 2 4 .0 0 9 7 .0 0 -1 2 8 .0 0 9 4 .0 0 -1 1 8 .0 0 1 1 3 .5 0 -1 3 7 .0 0 - - - - - ~ S e e fo o tn o te s at end o f ta b le . $ $ 70 $ 60 Mean2 * 65 ' $ 2 1 _ 27 - - - - _ _ _ - - - - - - - - 3 3 2 2 _ _ _ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 1 - 14 14 - _ _ _ - - - - i i - _ _ - - - - - 14 9 5 ~ 33 5 28 81 35 46 133 54 79 181 96 85 147 82 65 95 60 35 59 23 36 29 23 6 15 12 3 10 3 7 15 9 6 5 4 i 8 2 6 19 19 - 40 10 30 41 15 26 24 6 18 26 ii 15 8 8 - 2 2 - 4 4 - 2 1 1 3 l 2 1 1 - 5 4 i _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 5 2 3 “ 4 i 3 ~ 19 7 12 88 19 69 “ 86 43 43 176 79 97 2 171 112 59 9 171 11 4 57 3 189 1 32 67 4 228 15 5 73 6 248 151 97 37 214 161 53 9 220 158 62 34 119 98 21 8 208 1 47 61 26 107 67 40 13 52 35 17 5 21 ll 10 8 22 14 5 5 2 2 21 8 13 8 7 1 2 1 1 16 9 7 14 11 3 12 6 6 34 16 18 23 14 9 16 14 2 63 58 5 35 25 10 16 10 6 12 5 7 16 9 7 49 3 46 12 31 5 26 1 29 13 16 4 20 3 17 15 13 2 i 52 27 25 2 62 40 22 1 64 49 15 1 95 89 6 1 45 38 7 ~ 99 69 30 15 32 19 13 7 13 6 7 3 6 3 3 2 4 3 1 1 10 1 9 8 4 4 24 8 16 59 23 36 78 50 28 95 69 26 1 22 93 29 1 135 97 38 2 1 40 93 47 21 96 83 13 3 44 29 15 3 57 45 12 8 39 16 23 10 40 23 17 5 23 19 4 2 3 3 2 2 - - - - 55 42 13 52 41 11 35 17 18 27 20 7 34 12 22 19 13 6 58 26 32 1 1 7 4 3 _ _ _ _ - - - - - - - - 33 31 11 20 15 37 18 19 17 18 11 4 7 1 _ _ - 2 2 - - - 1 - - - - 8 37 16 21 15 10 6 66 55 52 14 62 39 23 66 44 22 2 - _ - - - 1 - - - 1 " 1 1 _ - - - - - - 2 2 - - - - - _ _ _ - - 5 2 3 1 1 5 4 i 26 12 14 43 35 8 61 43 37 28 9 86 58 28 1 71 111 60 14 2 87 82 60 8 12 173 120 53 23 11 91 61 30 17 9 3 6 - 37 24 13 77 47 30 106 124 104 20 150 1 25 25 - 12 - - - - - 2 2 - 55 - 86 20 IB 22 1 19 14 51 - 11 8 7 II 11 37 25 12 1 - 35 30 5 - a 4 _ 7 5 1 - - - - 27 25 32 107 10 3 44 44 _ _ _ - 4 3 - - 2 - 17 15 7 - ~ - 7 Table A-l. Office Occupations—Men and Women— Continued (A v e r a g e s t r a ig h t - t im e w ee k ly h o u rs and e a r n in g s fo r s e le c te d o c c u p a tio n s stu d ie d on an a r e a b a s i s b y in d u s tr y d iv isio n , M ilw au k ee, W is. , A p r il 1969) Weekly earnings1 (standard) S e x , o ccu p a tio n , and in d u stry d iv isio n Number of workers Average weekly hours1 fstandard) N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s re c e iv in g s t r a ig h t -tim e w ee k ly e a r n in g s of— $ 60 M ean* Median 2 Middle range 2 65 70 75 80 1 85 90 t 95 ( 100 S 105 t 110 $ 1 15 120 $ 125 $ 130 $ 1 35 t t 140 150 $ 160 $ 170 and u n d er 65 WOMEN - $ t t 1 80 and 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 110 115 120 125 130 1 35 140 150 1 1 1 1 4 4 16 11 14 11 14 12 18 9 11 9 9 7 11 10 5 4 4 4 4 4 2 2 4 3 160 170 180 over - ~ - C O N T IN U E D SW IT C H B O A R D O P E R A T O R S , C L A S S A -----M A N U FA C T U R IN G ---------------------------------- 118 92 3 9.5 3 9.5 $ 104 .5 0 105.50 $ 102.50 103 .5 0 SW IT C H B O A R D O P E R A T O R S , C L A S S B ------N O N M A N U FA C T U R IN G ----------------------------- 129 120 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 7 8 .5 0 77.5 0 SW IT C H B O A R D O P E R A T O R - R E C E P T I O N I S T S M A N U FA C T U R IN G -----------------------------------N O N M A N U FA C T U R IN G ----------------------------- 471 2 AO 231 3 9.5 4 0 .0 3 9 .0 T A B U L A T IN G - M A C H IN E O P E R A T O R S , C L A S S B -------------------------------------------------N O N M A N U FA C T U R IN G ----------------------------- 81 57 T R A N S C R IB IN G - M A C H IN E O P E R A T O R S , G E N E R A L -------------------------------------------------M A N U FA C T U R IN G ---------------------------------N O N M A N U FA C T U R IN G ----------------------------T Y P I S T S , C L A S S A ----------------------------------M A N U FA C T U R IN G ---------------------------------N O N M A N U FA C T U R IN G ----------------------------- $ $ 9 3 .0 0 -1 1 5 .5 0 9 3 .0 0 -1 1 7 .5 0 - 7 3 .5 0 7 1 .00 6 8 .0 0 6 7 .5 0 - 8 8 .0 0 8 6 .0 0 - 59 59 9 9 12 12 10 9 12 8 5 5 8 7 7 4 3 3 1 1 2 2 i i 91.5 0 96.5 0 86.0 0 9 2 .5 0 9 4 .5 0 8 3 .5 0 8 3 .0 0 -1 0 1 .0 0 9 0 .5 0 -1 0 2 .0 0 7 3 .5 0 - 9 9 .5 0 17 17 21 21 28 28 11 2 9 63 6 57 51 45 6 91 78 13 54 29 25 74 47 27 18 7 11 14 5 9 14 12 2 8 4 4 2 2 - 5 3 2 _ - - - _ - - - - 3 9.5 3 9.5 1 03.50 99.5 0 102 .5 0 1 0 1 .0 0 9 4 .5 0 -1 1 1 .5 0 9 3 .5 0 -1 0 4 .0 0 - - - - - 18 18 4 4 29 26 i 5 3 - 7 1 1 - 2 2 1 - - - 3 2 4 - 2 - 4 - 344 158 186 3 9.5 4 0 .0 3 9 .0 9 3 .0 0 99.5 0 8 7 .5 0 9 0 .5 0 102.00 85.5 0 8 1 .5 0 -1 0 3 .5 0 8 7 .5 0 -1 1 0 .0 0 7 9 .5 0 - 96.5 0 1 1 - 4 4 - 18 8 10 47 6 41 54 15 39 47 12 35 16 5 u 27 14 13 64 37 27 22 18 4 7 6 i 19 18 l 10 6 4 3 3 - 2 2 - 1 1 - 748 520 228 3 9.5 4 0 .0 3 9 .0 99.0 0 102.00 92 .0 0 9 4 .0 0 97.0 0 8 9 .5 0 8 5 .5 0 -1 0 8 .5 0 8 7 .0 0 -1 1 5 .0 0 8 3 .0 0 - 9 8 .5 0 8 8 19 8 n 38 26 12 107 65 42 118 72 46 100 66 34 90 62 28 54 44 10 41 35 6 22 13 9 23 14 9 30 24 6 19 17 39 35 2 4 11 10 1 40 8 1 .5 0 7 8 .5 0 7 5 .5 0 7 3 .0 0 8 1 .5 0 - 26 57 289 149 140 8 90 84 .0 0 79.0 0 85 .0 0 307 117 190 139 17 18 11 16 39 .5 4 0 .0 K nUI AU 1U1' 11,I j 8 9 .5 0 8 3 .5 0 89 .5 0 _ _ * 93 46 30 30 10 - - - _ * - 1 - - - - - - - 1 1 - 1 1 - 28 28 - 1 l - ~ - _ - - _ _ _ - - - - - 11 1 S ta n d a r d h o u rs r e f le c t the w o rk w ee k f o r w hich e m p lo y e e s r e c e iv e th e ir r e g u l a r s t r a ig h t - t im e s a l a r i e s (e x c lu s iv e o f pay fo r o v e r t im e at r e g u l a r a n d /o r p r e m iu m r a t e s ) , and the e a r n in g s c o r r e sp o n d to th e se w ee k ly h o u r s . 2 Th e m e a n i s co m p u te d fo r e a c h jo b by to ta lin g the e a r n in g s o f a ll w o r k e r s and d iv id in g by the n u m b er of w o r k e r s . Th e m e d ia n d e s ig n a t e s p o sitio n — h a lf o f the e m p lo y e e s su r v e y e d r e c e iv e m o re th an the r a t e show n; h a lf r e c e iv e l e s s th an the ra te show n. T h e m id d le ra n g e i s d e fin e d by 2 r a t e s o f pay ; a fo u rth o f the w o r k e r s e a r n l e s s th an the lo w e r o f th e se r a t e s and a fo u rth e a r n m o r e than the h ig h e r r a te . * T r a n s p o r t a t io n , co m m u n ic a tio n , and o th e r p u b lic u t il it i e s . 4 M ay in clu d e w o r k e r s o th er th an th o se p r e s e n t e d s e p a r a t e ly . 8 Table A-la. Office Occupations—Large Establishments—Men and Women (A v e r a g e s t r a ig h t - t i m e w ee k ly h o u rs and e a r n in g s fo r s e le c t e d o c c u p a tio n s stu d ie d in e s ta b lis h m e n ts em p lo y in g 500 w o r k e r s o r m o re b y in d u s tr y d iv isio n , M ilw a u k e e, W is. , A p r il 1969) Weekly earnings1 ( standard) S e x , o ccupation, and in d u str y d iv isio n Number of workers N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g s t r a ig h t - t im e w ee k ly e a r n in g s of$ Average weekly (standard) % 60 Mean2 Median 2 Middle range 2 % 65 I 70 75 S 80 % t 85 90 t 95 % $ 100 105 $ HO S 115 S $ 120 125 t 130 $ 135 $ 140 t i 150 160 and u n d er 65 70. 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 $ 170 180 - and 110 115 120 125 130 135 140 150 160 170 180 over 10 6 14 7 8 6 38 30 37 31 14 11 8 5 7 6 i i _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ~ " “ “ “ “ 4 4 6 4 7 7 6 6 10 10 1 1 2 MEN 163 126 4 0.0 4 0 .0 $ 145.50 1 4 5.50 $ 146.00 147 .0 0 $ $ 1 3 1 .5 0 -1 5 7 .5 0 1 3 1 .0 0 -1 5 7 .5 0 - - - - - - O F F IC E BOYS --------------------------------MANUFACTURING ----------------------- 93 53 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 86.5 0 79 .0 0 83.5 0 7 4 .0 0 7 2 .0 0 -1 0 2 .0 0 6 8 .5 0 - 8 5.50 i i 19 18 10 10 TABULATING-MACHINE OPCRATURS, CL AS S B --------------------------------------MANUFACTURING ----------------------- 80 65 39 .5 3 9.5 1 2 5.50 125.50 123 .0 0 124 .0 0 1 0 8 .5 0 -1 4 4 .0 0 1 1 2 .0 0 -1 4 2 .5 0 BOOKKEEPING-MACHINE OPERATORS, CL AS S B ---------------------------------------- 60 4 0 .0 9 4 .0 0 8 8 .0 0 7 8 .0 0 -1 1 0 .0 0 i 2 9 10 6 3 2 3 5 i 6 3 i 2 1 C L E R K S , ACCOUNTING, C LA SS A — MANUFACTURING ------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ------------------- 239 144 95 39.5 4 0 .0 3 9 .0 1 22.50 122.00 1 2 3.50 1 2 3 .0 0 1 2 1 .5 0 1 2 6.00 1 1 1 .5 0 -1 3 2 .5 0 1 1 1 .0 0 -1 3 1 .5 0 1 1 3 .0 0 -1 3 5 .5 0 - - - 3 - - - 3 6 2 4 13 8 5 11 8 3 19 15 4 25 17 8 23 14 9 34 25 9 29 13 16 33 23 10 12 4 8 11 2 9 14 8 6 C L E R K S , A C C O U N T I N G , C L A S S H ----M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------- 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 3 9.5 9 7 .5 0 98.5 0 97.0 0 94.5 0 9 3 .5 0 95.0 0 8 3 .5 0 -1 1 1 .5 0 8 4 .0 0 -1 1 1 .5 0 8 3 .5 0 -1 1 2 .0 0 107 51 56 96 41 55 62 30 32 48 21 27 44 23 21 45 13 32 95 25 70 56 8 48 14 13 4 23 22 NONMANUFACTURING ------------------- 707 291 416 i 3 I 5 2 3 9 7 2 C L E R K S , F I L E , C L A S S A --------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------- 64 58 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 1 0 7 .0 0 1 05.50 1 0 6 .0 0 1 0 5 .5 0 5 5 3 1 _ 1 _ C L E R K S , F I L E , C LA SS B --------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ------------------PUBt IC U T I L I T I E S 3 --------------- 307 188 119 29 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 3 9 .0 4 0 .0 84 .0 0 86 .0 0 80.5 0 86.5 0 C L A S S C --------------- 54 3 9.5 C L E R K S , ORDER ------------------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------- 271 71 C L E R K S , PAYROLL --------------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ------------------P U BL IC U T I L I T I E S 3 --------------- C L E R K S , ACCOUNTING, C L A S S A MANUFACTURING -------------------- _ _ 9 5 12 6 _ _ 3 3 1 1 1 1 2 2 8 8 12 9 7 4 3 2 4 i 15 1 4 2 _ 8 2 _ ~ i 5 3 i i 8 6 8 4 6 6 8 8 6 6 WOMEN 5 - _ - - “ - _ - 10 5 5 31 12 19 9 4 .0 0 -1 2 2 .0 0 9 3 .5 0 -1 2 0 .5 0 _ _ - 1 1 i i 4 4 13 12 10 9 2 2 6 6 5 5 3 3 10 9 82.5 0 84 .0 0 8 1 .0 0 86.5 0 7 5 .0 0 7 6 .5 0 7 1 .0 0 8 2 .5 0 - 9 0 .0 0 93.0 0 87 .5 0 9 0 .0 0 5 43 31 12 46 30 16 4 53 31 22 7 53 30 23 12 27 21 6 4 17 15 2 ~ 8 6 2 10 6 4 i 6 2 4 4 4 4 4 _ - - - _ - - - - - 3 31 6 25 74.5 0 7 3 .0 0 6 9 .5 0 - 7 7 .5 0 - 15 21 11 3 - - - 4 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 87 .0 0 10 1 .0 0 83 .5 0 1 0 2 .5 0 7 3 .0 0 - 95.5 0 8 8 .0 0 -1 1 3 .0 0 i 27 - 68 3 27 3 19 7 33 8 28 6 11 5 ii 8 13 11 9 5 8 8 i 1 5 3 7 1 2 1 l 265 184 81 26 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 3 9.5 4 0 .0 10 5 .5 0 1 0 7.50 1 01.00 1 05.00 10 0 .0 0 1 0 0 .5 0 9 9 .5 0 1 1 1.50 8 5 .5 0 -1 2 4 .5 0 8 6 .5 0 -1 2 8 .5 0 8 4 .0 0 -1 1 4 .5 0 8 5 .0 0 -1 2 0 .5 0 i i - 1 1 13 15 9 10 4 - 5 34 21 13 5 23 19 4 2 23 18 5 1 24 14 10 1 12 5 7 - 15 9 6 i 14 7 7 5 15 10 5 3 6 5 4 15 14 1 - 14 11 3 i 9 8 1 * 9 8 - COMPTOMETER OPERATORS --------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ------------------- 189 54 135 3 8.5 4 0 .0 3 8 .0 9 3 .0 0 1 0 0.00 9 0 .0 0 91.5 0 1 0 1.00 89.0 0 8 0 .5 0 -1 0 5 .5 0 8 6 .0 0 -1 1 0 .0 0 7 9 .0 0 - 99.5 0 _ - _ - 18 - 2B 7 18 21 18 6 12 25 3 22 21 6 15 21 5 16 8 2 6 26 12 14 8 5 3 5 3 2 4 2 2 5 i 4 KEYPUNCH OPERATORS, C L A S S A — MANUFACTURING ------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ------------------- 454 245 209 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 3 9.5 1 0 4 .0 0 1 0 4.00 104.50 104 .0 0 1 0 3 .0 0 106 .5 0 9 4 .5 0 -1 1 3 .5 0 9 6 .0 0 -1 1 1 .5 0 9 2 .5 0 -1 1 6 .0 0 _ - - - 9 9 46 25 21 60 36 24 62 52 10 66 33 33 53 26 27 55 15 40 5 3 2 u " 40 13 27 19 12 - 22 8 14 KEYPUNCH OPERATORS, C L A S S B ---MANUFACTURING ------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ------------------- 530 341 189 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 3 9.5 91.0 0 93.5 0 8 6 .0 0 8 6 .0 0 88.5 0 8 1 .5 0 7 9 .0 0 - 9 7 .0 0 8 1 .5 0 -1 0 1 .0 0 7 7 .0 0 - 90.5 0 - 43 29 14 97 36 61 98 61 37 80 60 20 55 42 13 26 20 6 29 23 6 15 12 3 10 3 7 15 9 6 5 4 8 2 6 19 19 - 14 5 9 O F F IC E G I R L S --------------------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------- 99 58 3 9 .0 3 9.5 79 .5 0 80.0 0 76.5 0 7 5 .5 0 7 2 .0 0 7 0 .0 0 - 4 4 10 10 30 15 22 6 15 8 3 3 1 1 4 4 i i 3 1 1 5 4 CLERKS, FILE, S e e fo o tn o te s a t end o f ta b le . 83.0 0 8 7 .0 0 ~ 2 ~ - 57 16 41 2 i 4 3 1 1 1 i - - 1 _ - _ i - - - - - - _ _ _ _ _ _ - - - _ _ _ _ - - " * 2 1 1 - - - - - * 1 - i 1 7 n i l i 14 12 2 - - 1 1 1 - - _ _ _ _ _ - 2 2 _ - - - - - - - - ~ - 1 2 2 _ _ - l 3 3 - - - - - - 1 1 - 14 14 - - 7 4 - - - 1 _ _ ~ 1 ~ - - - - 9 Table A-la. Office Occupations—Large Establishments—Men and Women— Continued (A v e r a g e s t r a ig h t - t im e w ee k ly h o u r s and e a r n in g s f o r s e le c t e d o c c u p a tio n s stu d ie d in e s ta b lis h m e n ts em p lo y in g 500 w o r k e r s o r m o re b y in d u s tr y d iv isio n , M ilw a u k e e, W is. , A p r il 1969) Weekly earnings1 (standard) N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g s t r a ig h t - t i m e w ee k ly e a r n in g s of— Average weekly hours1 S e x , o cc u p a tio n , and in d u stry d iv isio n 60 (standard) 75 80 85 90 95 100 1 05 110 115 120 125 130 1 35 70 140 150 160 — - — 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 110 115 120 125 130 135 160 150 160 170 5 2 3 4 l 3 10 7 3 32 19 13 40 17 23 74 41 33 106 77 29 106 74 32 1 42 11 1 31 154 116 38 158 124 34 150 126 24 165 112 53 114 96 18 166 122 44 85 62 23 47 33 14 2 2 5 1 2 6 6 6 4 10 8 14 14 38 35 170 180 and over 180 CONTINUED 1,598 1,165 43 3 39.5 4 0 .0 3 9 .0 $ 1 2 5 .0 0 125.50 1 22.50 1 2 4 .0 0 1 2 5 .0 0 12 1 .5 0 1 1 1 .0 0 - 1 3 7.50 1 1 2 .5 0 -1 3 7 .5 0 1 0 5 .0 0 1 3 7.00 SECRETARIES, CLASS A MANUFACTURING ---------- 156 115 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 143 .5 0 1 4 7 .0 0 1 4 4 .0 0 1 4 4 .5 0 1 3 1 .5 0 -1 5 9 .0 0 1 3 7 .0 0 -1 5 6 .5 0 SECRETA RIES, CLASS B — MANUFACTURING -------------NONMANUFACTURING -------- 358 288 70 3 9.5 4 0 .0 3 9 .0 135.50 134.00 143.00 1 3 6 .0 0 13 4 .5 0 1 4 4 .5 0 1 2 6 .5 0 -1 4 5 .0 0 1 2 6 .0 0 1 4 3 .0 0 1 3 2 .0 0 1 5 6 .5 0 SECRETARIES, CLASS C MANUFACTURING ---------NONMANUFACTURING — P U B L IC U T I L I T I E S 3 - 790 594 196 34 39.5 4 0 .0 3 9 .0 4 0 .0 121.00 1 2 1.50 1 19.00 1 4 1 .0 0 1 1 9 .0 0 1 1 6 .5 0 14 0 .5 0 1 0 9 .5 0 1 29.50 1 1 1 .0 0 -1 2 9 .0 0 1 0 3 .5 0 1 3 3 .0 0 1 3 4 .5 0 1 4 9 .0 0 S E C R E T A R I E S , C L A S S D ----------------------MANUFACTURING ---------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------------------- 277 168 109 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 1 1 3.00 1 10.50 117 .5 0 1 1 3 .5 0 109 .0 0 121 .0 0 1 0 1 .5 0 -1 2 9 .0 0 9 9 .5 0 -1 2 6 .0 0 1 0 7 .0 0 -1 3 1 .0 0 STENOGRAPHERS, GENERAL ----------------------MANUFACTURING ---------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------------------P U BL IC U T I L I T I E S 3 ------------------------- 699 455 244 141 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 3 9.5 4 0 .0 9 7 .5 0 97 .0 0 99.0 0 1 0 7 .5 0 9 4 .0 0 9 3 .5 0 9 4 .5 0 1 0 6 .0 0 8 5 .0 0 8 5 .0 0 8 5 .5 0 9 3 .5 0 - STENOGRAPHERS, 729 600 129 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 3 9 .0 113.00 1 1 5.50 1 0 1 .5 0 1 0 8 .5 0 1 1 1 .5 0 9 6 .5 0 105 90 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 10 5 .5 0 1 0 6 .0 0 1 0 3 .5 0 1 0 4 .0 0 S E C R E T A R I E S 4 -------------MANUFACTURING — NONMANUEACTURING senio r m a n u f a c t u r i n g -------- NONMANUFACTURING — SWITCHBOARD OPERATORS, C LA SS A ------MANUFACTURING ---------------------------------- 1 2 0 .0 0 - 2 1 4 1 2 1 22 20 13 9 2 2 “ 3 3 - _ “ 5 5 “ 5 3 2 4 3 1 8 7 1 23 19 4 26 24 2 41 35 6 54 50 4 44 37 7 89 69 20 31 19 12 13 6 7 6 3 3 4 3 l 32 23 9 5 23 19 4 2 3 3 - - - - - - - ~ - - 2 1 1 8 4 4 19 7 12 42 21 21 60 43 17 74 55 19 105 88 17 104 80 24 2 102 88 14 1 83 74 9 3 43 28 15 3 55 44 ii 8 33 14 19 10 5 2 3 ; 1 1 - 4 4 - 16 12 4 14 10 4 19 14 5 38 30 8 24 15 9 26 15 11 22 15 7 24 6 18 19 13 6 58 26 32 l 1 - 6 4 2 - - - - - - - - - - 27 18 9 - 49 27 22 - 94 68 26 8 93 65 28 12 111 73 38 22 61 49 12 10 75 56 19 17 33 19 14 8 35 16 19 15 25 11 14 10 28 9 19 17 18 7 11 11 9 4 5 5 35 30 5 5 1 - - 9 4 .5 0 131 .0 0 9 8 .0 0 -1 3 5 .0 0 8 7 .5 0 11 4 .5 0 2 2 - 9 3 6 34 23 11 71 41 30 72 59 13 56 40 16 77 68 9 63 54 9 38 34 4 44 38 6 48 42 6 29 22 7 26 25 l 24 17 7 9 2 .5 0 -1 1 7 .0 0 9 3 .0 0 -1 1 7 .5 0 1 l l l 4 4 12 9 14 12 9 9 10 9 9 7 11 10 5 4 4 4 4 4 2 2 9 - 3 1 2 - 1 0 7 .0 0 103.50 113.50 1 2 1.50 4 0 .0 88 .0 0 87.5 0 7 9 .5 0 -1 0 0 .5 0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 99.0 0 99 .5 0 9 5 .5 0 9 5 .5 0 9 0 .0 0 -1 0 9 .5 0 9 0 .5 0 -1 1 1 .0 0 TRANSCRIBING-MACHINE OPERATORS, GENERAL ------------------------------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------------- 156 97 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 9 4 .0 0 9 8 .5 0 89.0 0 1 0 0.00 8 1 .0 0 -1 0 5 .5 0 8 4 .5 0 -1 1 2 .0 0 T Y P I S T S , C LA SS A — MANUFACTURING ---NONMANUFACTURING 553 469 84 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 10 1 .5 0 102.50 9 6 .0 0 9 5 .5 0 9 6 .5 0 90.0 0 8 6 .0 0 -1 1 7 .5 0 8 6 .5 0 1 1 9.50 8 3 .5 0 113.00 T Y P I S T S , C LA SS B — MANUFACTURING — NONMANUEACTURING 772 502 270 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 83 .0 0 84.0 0 81.5 0 81.0 0 8 1 .0 0 80.5 0 7 4 .5 0 7 5 .5 0 7 3 .5 0 - 8 8 .5 0 8 9 .0 0 87.00 5 3 2 1 1 7 15 11 5 3 7 6 11 8 7 18 16 9 9 26 11 23 11 8 3 4 4 7 4 2 13 8 5 28 26 2 80 62 18 83 67 16 66 60 6 158 97 61 154 111 43 153 92 61 100 65 35 58 41 17 - 2 45 22 23 21 6 12 9 50 44 6 2 2 2 2 - - 1 1 ~ - - " 92 88 4 44 44 - - * . - - - - ~ 7 4 3 15 15 7 4 11 7 40 34 6 26 26 - 18 14 4 21 10 11 4 4 3 3 4 4 2 2 4 3 7 6 8 7 5 5 3 3 2 2 18 13 5 19 14 5 30 24 6 19 17 2 39 35 4 1 1 1 1 11 10 1 28 28 - S ta n d a rd h o u rs r e f le c t the w o rk w ee k fo r w h ich e m p lo y e e s r e c e iv e th e ir r e g u l a r s t r a ig h t - t im e s a l a r i e s ( e x c lu s iv e of p a y fo r o v e r t im e at r e g u l a r a n d /o r p r e m iu m r a t e s ) , and the w ee k ly h o u r s . F o r d e fin itio n of t e r m s , s e e fo o tn o te 2, ta b le A - 1. T r a n s p o r t a t io n , c o m m u n ic a tio n , and o th e r p u b lic u t il it i e s . M ay in clu d e w o r k e r s o th e r th an th o se p r e s e n t e d s e p a r a t e ly . 11 8 19 14 5 - 74 63 CLASS B 5 - 21 11 10 - 53 SWITCHBOARD OPERATORS, SWITCHBOARD (1PERAT0R-RECEPT I 0 N I S T S MANUFACTURING ----------------------------------- 1 to th e se 2 3 4 70 u n der 65 WOMEN - 65 1 1 - ~ * e a r n in g s c o r r e s p o n d 10 Table A-2. Professional and Technical Occupations—Men and Women ( A v e r a g e s t r a ig h t - t i m e w ee k ly h o u rs and e a r n in g s f o r s e le c t e d o c c u p a tio n s stu d ie d on an a r e a b a s i s b y in d u s tr y d iv isio n , M ilw a u k e e, W i s . , A p r il 1969) Weekly earnings1 (standard) Average weekly hours1 (standard) S e x , "o ccu p a tio n , and in d u s try d iv isio n N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g s t r a ig h t - t i m e w ee k ly e a r n in g s of— 80 Median 2 Middle range 2 and u n d er 85 D RAFTSM EN, C LA S S M A N U F A C T U R IN G 581 570 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 $ $ 1 7 1 .0 0 16 4 .0 0 1 7 0 .5 0 1 6 3 .5 0 $ $ 1 5 3 .5 0 1 5 3 .5 0 - 1 8 1 .0 0 1 8 0 .0 0 DR AFTSM EN, C LA S S B M A N U F A C T U R IN G — 535 490 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 1 4 6 .0 0 1 4 4 .0 0 1 4 3 .5 0 14 2 .5 0 1 3 2 .5 0 1 3 2 .0 0 - 1 5 6 .0 0 1 5 4 .0 0 D RAFTSM EN, C LA S S C M A N U F A C T U R IN G — 393 371 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 11 8 .5 0 1 1 9 .0 0 11 5 .5 0 11 6 .5 0 1 0 7 .0 0 1 0 7 .5 0 - 1 3 0 .5 0 1 3 1 .0 0 D R A F T SM E N -T R A C E R S M A N U F A C T U R IN G - - 150 148 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 1 0 1 .5 0 1 0 1 .5 0 1 0 1 .0 0 1 0 1 .0 0 D R A F T S M E N , C L A S S C -------------------------------M A N U FA C T U R IN G ------------------------------------ 52 52 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 1 0 9 .0 0 1 0 9 .0 0 1 0 4 .0 0 10 4 .0 0 10 1 .5 0 1 0 1 .5 0 - 1 1 7 .0 0 1 1 7 .0 0 N U R S E S , I N D U S T R IA L ( R E G I S T E R E D ) ----M A N U F A C T U R IN G ------------------------------------ 177 158 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 1 3 9 .0 0 1 3 9 .0 0 1 3 7 .5 0 1 3 7 .5 0 1 2 9 .5 0 1 2 8 .5 0 - 1 5 0 .0 0 1 5 0 .0 0 9 4 .0 0 -1 0 8 .0 0 9 3 .5 0 -1 0 8 .0 0 85 90 95 100 _ _ _ _ 90 95 100 105 105 _ 110 115 _ 110 120 _ 115 _ 120 23 23 20 18 17 16 36 31 30 30 23 35 35 1 1 2 2 21 53 46 125 $ " ' t---- 1----i----1----i---- I----1---- $----1--- i — 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 230 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 230 over 88 88 119 118 133 132 71 70 39 37 27 25 41 41 108 105 113 40 30 _ 125 130 131 124 24 23 111 22 21 75 75 62 58 10 10 WOMEN 31 31 10 9 5 4 3 3 7 7 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 5 14 14 11 10 54 47 33 29 27 22 1 1 1 1 8 8 6 6 2 l 2 1 S ta n d a r d h o u rs r e f le c t th e w o rk w ee k f o r w h ich e m p lo y e e s r e c e iv e th e ir r e g u l a r s t r a ig h t - t i m e s a l a r i e s (e x c lu s iv e o f p a y f o r o v e r t im e a t r e g u l a r a n d /o r p r e m iu m r a t e s ) , and the e a r n in g s c o r r e s p o n d to th e se w e e k ly h o u r s . F o r d e fin itio n o f t e r m s , s e e fo o tn o te 2, ta b le A - l . 11 Table A-2a. Professional and Technical Occupations—Large Establishments—Men and Women ( A v e r a g e s t r a ig h t- tim e w ee k ly h o u rs and e a r n in g s fo r s e le c t e d o c c u p a tio n s stu d ie d in e s ta b lis h m e n ts e m p lo y in g 500 w o r k e r s o r m o r e , b y in d u s tr y d iv isio n , M ilw a u k e e, W is ., A p r il 1969) Weekly earnings1 (standard) Sex , occu pa tion, and in d u stry d iv isio n Number of Average weekly hours1 ’standard) N u m b e r of w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g s t r a i g h t - t im e w e e k ly e a r n i n g s of— $ » 80 M ean2 Median 2 Middle range2 85 S 90 $ 95 $ 100 and under 85 t 10 5 no 1 $ 115 % t 120 125 * 130 t S 1 *0 150 $ 160 $ 170 1 ------ t $ S 180 190 200 210 1 ---220 230 and 90 95 100 105 no 115 120 125 130 1 *0 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 230 over 1 1 18 18 63 63 102 101 100 99 61 60 32 30 22 20 17 17 7 7 15 12 22 21 9 5 * 2 1 3 “ - - - HEN $ $ 1 7 1.00 1 6 4 .0 0 170.50 1 6 3 .5 0 $ $ 1 5 3 .5 0 -1 8 0 .0 0 1 5 3 .0 0 -1 7 9 .0 0 *0 .0 *0 .0 1* 6 . 0 0 1 *0 .5 0 1 3 8 .5 0 1 3 0 .5 0 -1 5 6 .5 0 1 2 9 .5 0 -1 5 1 .0 0 • 1 *2 .5 0 256 236 *0 .0 *0 .0 1 1 8 .5 0 1 19.50 1 1 4 .0 0 115 .0 0 1 0 6 .0 0 -1 2 6 .0 0 1 0 7 .0 0 -1 2 8 .0 0 - 73 73 *0 .0 *0 .0 1 0 3.50 1 0 3.50 100 .5 0 1 0 0 .5 0 156 139 *0 .0 *0 .0 1* 1 . 0 0 1 *0 .5 0 13 8 .5 0 13 8 .0 0 DRAFTSMEN, CL AS S A ------------------------------MANUFACTURING ---------------------------------- *6 0 4*9 *0 .0 *0 .0 DRAFTSMEN, CL AS S 8 ------------------------------MANUFACTURING ---------------------------------- 361 322 DRAFTSMEN, CL AS S C ------------------------------MANUFACTURING ---------------------------------DRAFTSMEN-TRACERS -------------------------------MANUFACTURING ----------------------------------- _ _ _ l ~ - - i 5 5 17 17 2* 23 38 38 93 90 66 63 *1 *1 25 15 17 “ * * 3 1 16 15 35 30 31 2* *7 *5 39 37 15 15 11 11 25 25 8 8 11 10 * * 9 3 .0 0 -1 1 2 .0 0 9 3 .0 0 -1 1 2 .0 0 3 3 7 7 15 15 11 11 10 10 7 7 6 6 5 5 * * 2 2 1 1 - - 1 3 0 .5 0 -1 5 2 .5 0 1 3 0 .0 0 -1 5 3 .0 0 _ 3 2 5 1 1 * * 13 13 11 10 *8 * *3 28 2* 26 21 8 10 6 8 2 2 3 3 2 2 - 2 2 - - _ - 8 8 6 6 2 2 1 1 * - - * - - WOMEN N U R S E S , IN DUSTR IAL ( R E G I S T E R E D ) ----MANUFACTURING ----------------------------------- 1 S t a n d a r d h o u r s r e f l e c t the w o r k w e e k f o r w h i c h e m p l o y e e s to t h e s e w e e k l y h o u r s . 2 F o r d e f i n it i o n o f t e r m s , ste e f o o tn o te 2 , t a b l e A - 1. re c e iv e their regular straigh t-tim e s a la r ie s (exclu siv e of pay for o v ertim e at r e g u l a r an d/or prem ium r a t e s ) , a n d th e earnings correspond 12 Table A-3. Office, Professional, and Technical Occupations—Men and Women Combined (A v e r a g e s t r a ig h t - t i m e w ee k ly h o u rs and e a r n in g s fo r s e le c t e d o c c u p a tio n s stu d ie d on an a r e a b a s i s b y in d u s tr y d iv isio n , M ilw au k e e, W is ., A p r il 1969) Average O ccu pa ti on and in d u s t r y d iv i s i o n Number of workers Weekly Weekly hours 1 earnings 1 (standard) (standard) Average O cc u pa ti on and in d u s tr y d iv i s i o n Number of workers Weekly hours 1 [standard) Weekly earnings 1 (standard) OFFICE OCCUPATIONS OFFICE OCCUPATIONS - -CONTINUED B I L L E R S , MACHINE (B I L LI N G MACHINE) ----------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -----------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 2 -------- COMPTOMETER OPERATORS -----------------MANUFACTURING -------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------- 333 110 223 39.0 40.0 38.5 KEYPUNCH OPERATORS, CLASS A ------MANUFACTURING -------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 2 ------------------ 59 3 29 8 29 5 42 3 9.5 103.00 4 0 .0 103.50 3 9 . 5 102.00 4 0 .0 102.50 KEYPUNCH OPERATORS, CLASS B ------MANUFACTURING -------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------- 848 445 403 39.5 40.0 39.5 91.50 84.00 OFFICE BOYS AND G IR LS -----------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------- 326 12 6 200 39.0 40.0 39.0 80.50 79.50 81.50 SECRETARIES3 ---------------------------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 2 ---------------------- 2,359 1 ,515 844 17 0 39.5 40.0 39.0 40.0 121.50 123.50 117.00 135.00 SECRETARIES, CLASS A -------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------- 29 9 195 10 4 39.5 40.0 39.0 SECRETARIES, CLASS B -------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 2---------------------- 635 387 24 8 39.5 40.0 39.0 SECRETARIES, CLASS C -------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 2 ---------------------- 979 660 319 57 3 9 . 5 120.00 4 0 . 0 121.00 39.0 117.50 40.0 135.00 SECRETARIES, CLASS D -------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------- 429 273 15 6 39.5 39.5 39.5 STENOGRAPHERS, GENERAL -------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 2---------------------- 999 633 366 151 95.00 39.5 40.0 94.50 96.00 39.5 4 0.0 108.00 STENOGRAPHERS, SENIOR ---------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 2---------------------- 1,052 79 5 257 33 117 88 47 152 63 89 BOOKKEEPING-MACHINE OPERATORS, CLASS B ------------------------------------MANUFACTURING ----------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------- 243 94 149 O 54 BOOKKEEPING-MACHINE OPERATORS, CLASS A ------------------------------------MANUFACTURING ----------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------- o B I L L E R S , MACHINE (BOOKKEEPING MACHINE) ----------------------------------- 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 3 9.5 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 98.0 0 9 8 .0 0 113.50 101.00 104 .5 0 1 0 5 .0 0 104 .0 0 9 1 .0 0 96.5 0 8 7 .5 0 CLERKS, ACCOUNTING, CLASS A --MANUFACTURING ----------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 2-------------- B15 509 306 50 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 4 0 .5 130.50 133.50 126.00 1 34.50 CLERKS, ACCOUNTING, CLASS B --MANUFACTURING ----------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------- 1 ,3 2 4 528 796 3 9 .5 3 9.5 3 9.5 96.0 0 9 8 .5 0 94.5 0 CLERKS, F I L E , CLASS A -------------MANUFACTURING ----------------------- 135 67 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 98.0 0 108.50 CLERKS, F I L E , CLASS B -------------MANUFACTURING ----------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 2 -------------- 534 214 320 51 39.5 4 0 .0 3 9 .0 4 0 .0 81.50 86 .0 0 78.0 0 91.5 0 CLERKS, F I L E , CLASS C -------------MANUFACTURING ----------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------- 160 56 104 3 9.0 4 0 .0 3 8.5 72.0 0 71 .0 0 7 2 .5 0 CLERKS, ORDER ---------------------------MANUFACTURING ----------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------- 696 283 413 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 9 6 .5 0 112.00 8 6 .0 0 CLERKS, PAYROLL -----------------------MANUFACTURING ----------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 2 -------------- 632 436 196 60 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 3 9.5 4 0 .0 107.50 107.00 108.00 1 1 7.00 Average O ccu pa ti on and in d u s tr y di v i si o n Number of Weekly hours l (standard) Weekly earnings 1 (standard) OFFICE OCCUPATIONS - CONTINUED 39.5 40.0 39.5 40.0 $ 90.50 93.50 89.00 SWITCHBOARD OPERATORS, CLASS A -----MANUFACTURING ------------------------------- 119 92 39.5 39.5 $ 105.00 105.50 SWITCHBOARD OPERATORS, CLASS B -----NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------- 120 129 40.0 40.0 78.50 77.50 SWITCHBOARD OPERATOR-RECEPTIONISTSMANUFACTURING ------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------- 471 240 231 39.5 40.0 39.0 91.50 96.50 TABULATING-MACHINE OPERATORS, CLASS B ------------------------------------------------------MANUFACTURING -------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ------------------------------- 174 90 84 39.5 39.5 39.5 106.00 TABULATING-MACHINE OPERATORS, CLASS C ------------------------------------------------------- 66 40.0 98.50 TRANSCRIBING-MACHINE OPERATORS, GENERAL ------------------------------------------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------- 344 158 186 93.00 99.50 87.50 137.00 140.00 131.00 T Y P I S T S , CLASS A ------------------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------- 751 52 2 22 9 39.5 40.0 39.0 39.5 40.0 39.0 99.00 102.50 92.00 125.50 131.50 116.00 T Y P I S T S , CLASS B ------------------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ------ -----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 2---------------------- 1,332 656 676 95 39.5 40.0 39.5 40.0 81.50 84.00 79.00 85.00 DRAFTSMEN, CLASS A ---------------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------------- 581 570 40.0 40.0 171.00 170.50 DRAFTSMEN, CLASS B ---------------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------------- 552 5 06 40.0 40.0 146.00 143.50 DRAFTSMEN, CLASS C ---------------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------------- 44 5 423 40.0 40.0 117.50 118.00 DRAFTSMEN-TRACERS ----------------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------------- 173 169 40.0 40.0 100.50 NURSES, INDUSTRIAL (REGISTERED) ----MANUFACTURING ------------------------------- 178 1 59 40.0 40.0 139.00 139.00 88.00 109.00 107.00 112.50 1 1 1 .0 0 112.50 106.50 122.50 86.00 114.50 122.00 PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS 101.00 1 S ta n d a rd h o u rs r e f le c t the w o rk w ee k fo r w h ich e m p lo y e e s r e c e iv e th e ir r e g u l a r s t r a ig h t - t im e s a l a r i e s ( e x c lu s iv e o f p a y fo r o v e r t im e at r e g u l a r a n d /o r p r e m iu m r a t e s ) , and the e a r n in g s c o r r e s p o n d to th e se w ee k ly h o u r s . 2 T r a n s p o r t a t io n , c o m m u n ic a tio n , and o th e r p u b lic u t il it i e s . 3 M ay in clu d e w o r k e r s o th e r th an th o se p r e s e n t e d s e p a r a t e ly . 13 Table A-3a. Office, Professional, and Technical Occupations—Large Establishments—Men and Women Combined (A v e r a g e s t r a ig h t - t im e w ee k ly h o u rs and e a r n in g s fo r s e le c t e d o c c u p a tio n s stu d ie d in e s ta b lis h m e n ts em p lo y in g 500 w o r k e r s o r m o re b y in d u s tr y d iv isio n , M ilw au k e e, W is. , A p r il 1969) Average Average O ccu p a tio n and in d u s try d iv isio n Number of worker, Weekly Weekly hours 1 earnings 1 (standard) (standard) OF FI CE OC CUPATIONS 9 5 .0 0 270 132 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 3 9.5 1 3 2 .0 0 133.00 130.00 741 3 19 422 3 9 .5 3 9.5 3 9 .5 9 8 .5 0 10 0 .5 0 97.5 0 64 58 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 1 0 7.00 1 0 5.50 314 195 119 29 3 9.5 4 0 .0 3 9 .0 4 0 .0 84.5 0 87.0 0 80 .5 0 86.5 0 OFFICE OCCUPATIONS - CONTINUED $ 3 9.5 4 0 .0 3 9 .0 83.0 0 7 9 .5 0 87.5 0 TABULATING-MACHINE OPERATORS, CLASS B -------------------------------------------------MANUFACTURING ---------------------------------- 108 80 SECRETARIES3 ---------------------------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------- 1 ,6 0 4 1 ,1 6 9 435 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 3 9 .0 1 2 5.00 1 2 5 .5 0 123.00 TABULATING-MACHINE OPERATORS, CLASS C -------------------------------------------------- 51 156 97 39.5 40.0 94.00 98.50 39.5 39.5 121.00 123.00 103.50 SECRETARIES, CLASS A -------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------------- 158 117 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 143.50 147 .0 0 TRANSCRIBING-MACHINE OPERATORS, GENERAL -------------------------------------------------MANUFACTURING ---------------------------------- SECRETARIES, CLASS B -------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------- 358 288 70 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 3 9 .0 1 3 5 .5 0 134.00 143 .0 0 T Y P I S T S , CLASS A ---------------------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------- 55 6 471 85 40.0 40.0 39.5 102.00 SECRETARIES, CLASS C MANUFACTURING --------NONMANUFACTURING --PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 2 794 596 198 36 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 3 9.0 4 0 .0 121 .0 0 121.50 119.00 1 4 2.00 T Y P I S T S , CLASS 8 ------------------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------- 77 2 50 2 270 40.0 40.0 39.5 83.00 84.00 81.50 DRAFTSMEN, CLASS A ------------------------------MANUFACTURING ---------------------------------- 460 449 40.0 40.0 171.00 170.50 DRAFTSMEN, CLASS B ------------------------------MANUFACTURING ----------------------------------- 369 329 40.0 40 .0 146.00 142.50 DRAFTSMEN, CLASS C ------------------------------MANUFACTURING ---------------------------------- 27 2 25 2 40.0 40 .0 119.00 119.50 88.0 0 DRAFTSMEN-TRACERS --------------------------------MANUFACTURING ----------------------------------- 94 94 40.0 40.0 101.50 101.50 99 j 0 99.5 0 NURSES, INDUSTRIAL ( REGISTERED ) ----MANUFACTURING ----------------------------------- 157 140 40.0 40.0 140.50 141.00 7 4 .5 0 CLERKS, ORDER ---MANUFACTURING 97.0 0 1 1 8.50 SECRETARIES, CLASS D --------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------- 277 168 109 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 113.00 1 1 0.50 1 1 7.50 CLERKS, PAYROLL ---------MANUFACTURING -------NONMANUFACTURING — PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 2 3 02 211 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 3 9.5 4 0 .0 109.00 1 1 0.50 1 0 6 .5 0 1 1 5.50 STENOGRAPHERS, GENERAL --------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 2 ---------------------- 700 455 245 142 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 39.5 4 0 .0 9 8 .0 0 9 7 .0 0 99.5 0 1 0 7.50 COMPTOMETER OPERATORS MANUFACTURING ------NONMANUFACTURING — 189 54 13 5 3 8.5 4 0 .0 3 8 .0 93 .0 0 100 .0 0 90.0 0 STENOGRAPHERS, SENIOR ---------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------- 729 600 129 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 3 9 .0 113.00 1 1 5 .5 0 1 0 1 .5 0 KEYPUNCH OPERATORS, CLASS A MANUFACTURING ----------------NONMANUFACTURING ------------ 454 245 209 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 104 .0 0 104.00 1 0 4 .5 0 SWITCHBOARD OPERATORS, CLASS A -----MANUFACTURING ------------------------------- 106 90 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 1 05.50 106 .0 0 532 343 S w i t c h b o a r d o p e r a t o r s , c l a s s b ------ 53 KEYPUNCH OPERATORS, CLASS B -----------MANUFACTURING — -------------------------NONMANUFACTURING 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 91.0 0 93.5 0 86.0 0 SWITCHBOARD OPERATOR-RECEPTIONISTSMANUFACTURING ------------------------------- 74 63 O o 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 34 Weekly Weekly hours 1 earnings 1 [standard) (standard) 192 11 1 81 54 91 Number of workers OFFICE BOYS AND GI RLS -----------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------- 319 109 CLERKS, F I L E , CLASS C Average O ccu pat ion and in d u s tr y di v i si o n o CLERKS, F I L E , CLASS B MANUFACTURING -------NONMANUFACTURING — PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 2 Weekly Weekly hours 1 earnings 1 standard) (standard) O CLERKS, ACCOUNTING, CLASS B MANUFACTURING -----------------NONMANUFACTURING ------------ o <,02 O 61 CLERKS, ACCOUNTING, CLASS A MANUFACTURING -----------------NONMANUFACTURING ------------ CLERKS, F I L E , CLASS A - ------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------------- Number of OFFICE OCCUPATIONS - CONTINUED •4- BOOKKEEPING-MACHINE OPERATORS, CLASS B --------------------------------------------- O ccu p a tio n and in d u s try d iv isio n 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 103.00 96.50 PROFES SI ON AL AND TECHNICAL OC CU PA TI ON S 1 S ta n d a rd h o u rs r e f le c t the w o rk w ee k f o r w hich e m p lo y e e s r e c e iv e th e ir r e g u la r s t r a ig h t - t i m e s a l a r i e s (e x c lu s iv e o f p a y fo r o v e r t im e at r e g u l a r a n d /o r p r e m iu m r a t e s ) , and the e a r n in g s c o r r e s p o n d to th e se w ee k ly h o u r s . 2 T r a n s p o r t a t io n , c o m m u n ic a tio n , and o th e r p u b lic u t il it i e s . 3 M ay in clu d e w o r k e r s o th e r th an th o se p r e s e n t e d s e p a r a t e ly . 14 Table A-4. Maintenance and Powerplant Occupations (A v e r a g e s t r a ig h t - t i m e h o u rly e a r n in g s fo r m e n in s e le c t e d o c c u p a tio n s stu d ie d on an a r e a b a s i s b y in d u s tr y d iv isio n , M ilw a u k e e, W is. , A p r il 1969) Hourly earnings 1 Number O ccu p a tio n and in d u s tr y d iv isio n CA RPENTERSt MAINTE NA NC E ------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------PU BL IC U T I L I T I E S 3--------------- workers M ean2 $ Median 2 $ 233 162 71 40 4.03 4 .00 4.08 3.71 3.97 3.97 3.79 3.29 1,032 850 4.47 4.42 4 .50 4.36 ENGINEERS, ST AT IO NA RY --------------. M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------- 17 6 128 3.81 3.93 FIREMEN, ST AT IO NA RY BOILER --------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------ 461 329 132 3.33 3.60 HELPERS, MAINTE NA NC E TRADES -------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------PU BL IC U T I L I T I E S 3--------------- Middle range2 $ 3 .383.5 9 3 .2 6 3 .2 5 - i t * 2.70 2.80 2.90 N um ber o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g s t r a ig h t - t i m e h o u rly e a r n in g s of— $ $ $ * t $ t t $ $ $ * 3.00 3 .1 0 3.20 3.3 0 3.40 3.50 3 .60 3.70 3.80 4 .0 0 4 .2 0 4 .4 0 4 .6 0 4 .8 0 t S i 5.00 5 .2 0 5.40 5.60 5.80 3 .10 3 .20 3.30 5.20 5.40 5.60 5.80 6.00 13 13 - - _ _ - - _ _ S * and 2 . 7 0 u n d er $ 2.80 2 .90 3.00 $ 4.46 4.44 5.41 4.34 39 9 30 - - - - - - - - - - 4 .1 0 - 4.69 4 .0 5 - 4.67 - - - - - - - * 3.77 3.87 3 .5 3 - 4 .13 3 .5 9 - 4 .18 5 - - - _ 8 - - - - “ ~ 3 .0 6 - 3.85 3 .2 5 - 4 .05 2 .1 9 - 3.1 4 69 2.66 3.32 3.51 2.49 22 6 1 1 20 20 6 1 62 30 32 44 43 354 186 168 13 9 3.34 3.21 3.48 3.60 3.33 3.17 3.58 3.62 3 .133 .093 .413 .4 6 - 3.61 3.27 3.67 3.68 13 4 9 68 68 35 34 MACHIN E- TO OL OP ERATORS, T O OL RO OM — MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------- 885 882 4.25 4 .25 4.35 4 .36 3 .8 9 - 4.59 3 .8 9 - 4.59 MACHINISTS, MA IN TE NA NC E ------------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------- 686 4.41 4.41 4 .44 4.43 4 .1 0 - 4.92 4 .1 0 - 4.93 EL EC TRICIANS. M A I N T E N A N C E ---------- : M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------- 660 2 46 7 16 * 5 15 14 23 22 3.70 3 .80 4 .0 0 4 .2 0 4 .4 0 4 .6 0 4 .8 0 4 4 - 7 4 3 - 9 - 2 2 8 1 18 16 19 19 28 24 4 4 8 3 5 5 38 31 7 5.0 0 1 6 7 7 164 48 61 54 - 1 1 171 171 101 97 203 179 6 2 2 17 14 19 19 10 5 30 17 16 15 29 28 4 3 22 20 3 1 4 4 34 31 3 12 12 17 17 3 _ _ _ _ - - - - - _ _ _ - 3 47 43 4 7 7 - 58 58 - _ - 19 19 - _ - 40 39 - - - - - - - - 7 5 63 9 23 63 63 7 7 13 13 - 3 3 1 1 1 1 _ _ _ 1 1 1 ~ 8 “ _ _ _ 10 10 _ “ 1 1 5 5 5 5 19 19 50 50 60 57 120 120 119 119 74 74 210 210 180 180 27 27 _ - “ - “ _ “ 2 2 7 7 23 23 18 18 8 8 21 — _ “ 69 67 120 120 68 68 29 28 76 61 245 245 _ _ _ _ _ “ - - - - ~ * - _ - 4 4 - - - - 38 38 1,240 1,177 63 3.90 3.90 4.0 7 3.96 3.93 4.22 3 .4 5 - 4 .40 3 .4 5 - 4 .40 3 .6 3 - 4.59 _ - _ - MI LL WR IG HT S ----- --------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------- 399 395 4.23 4.23 4 .16 4.16 3 .9 5 - 4.49 3 .9 5 - 4 .59 - _ “ OILERS — ------------------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------- 368 368 3.58 3.58 3.56 3.56 3 .3 0 - 3.97 3 .3 0 - 3.97 1 1 PAINTERS, MA IN TE NA NC E --------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------- 126 94 4.27 4 .24 4.16 4.15 4 .0 2 - 4.68 4 .0 3 - 4.56 PIPEFITTERS, MA IN TE NA NC E ----------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG PU BL IC U T I L I T I E S 3--------------- 343 297 4.26 4.35 4.23 4.40 3 .9 1 - 4.49 4 .0 1 - 4.61 _ _ 30 3.98 4.21 3 .5 9 - 4.27 SH EET-METAL WORKERS, MA IN TE NA NC E — MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------- 138 134 4.30 4.2 9 4.31 4.31 4 .0 6 - 4.42 4 .0 6 - 4.41 1,339 1,339 4.51 4.51 4.62 4.62 4 .2 7 - 4.75 4 .2 7 - 4.75 * * 5 5 2 2 10 10 - _ - - * _ - _ - “ 4 4 8 E x c lu d e s p r e m iu m p a y f o r o v e r t im e and f o r w o rk on w e e k e n d s, h o lid a y s , and la t e s h i f t s . F o r d e fin itio n o f t e r m s , s e e fo o tn o te 2 , ta b le A - l . T r a n s p o r t a t io n , c o m m u n ic a tio n , and o th e r p u b lic u t il it i e s . W o rk e rs w e re d is tr ib u te d a s fo llo w s : 4 a t $ 1 . 9 0 to $ 2 ; 24 a t $ 2 to $ 2 . 1 0 ; 6 a t $ 2 . 1 0 to $ 2 . 2 0 ; 1 1 25 10 15 26 12 8 2 6 13 3 18 65 2 53 2 45 82 82 61 60 49 49 - 249 246 3 4 4 31 31 53 53 99 99 9 9 12 12 61 61 72 72 128 96 92 4 60 48 7 7 i i 20 20 32 32 70 70 - 91 91 “ 11 7 1 17 ~ 6 6 - 9 9 11 11 25 25 7 - 12 118 1 82 6 6 52 35 17 195 193 100 2 87 13 32 32 59 55 64 64 8 1 1 3 3 4 i 7 4 2 1 48 42 10 - 8 i i 6 6 1 1 26 17 16 13 9 7 27 27 63 63 9 3 2 - - - 3 3 2 2 5 5 6 6 34 34 * 1 1 12 at $ 2 . 2 0 to $ 2 . 3 0 ; 6 - 5 3 6 1 15 10 - - - ~ _ - _ - _ _ 10 59 46 13 13 34 13 16 137 13 6 1 4 4 2 8 120 14 14 6 8 2 1 - 21 “ 14 11 55 54 - MECHANICS, MA INTENANCE -------------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ------------------ 80 77 30 29 - - ~ 47 43 - 37 34 - 4.18 4 .17 4.18 4.18 - - 26 18 1 3 .783.8 4 3.7 7 3.7 8 - - 20 20 - 4.10 4.03 4.12 4.12 - 10 10 - 22 1 - 18 18 - 16 16 - - 4 .04 4.08 4.0 3 4 .04 1 24 24 3.60 56 9 47 47 714 192 5 22 499 1 2 3 4 1 1 - 3.40 3 .50 16 7 9 - MECHANICS, AU TOMOTIVE (MAINTENANCE! -----------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG -----------------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S3 --------------- TOOL AND DIE MAKERS -----------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------•------- $ t - _ ~ - - - - - - - - - 2 " _ 33 31 _ - 13 13 - _ - - - - - 2 - _ _ _ - 2 2 _ - _ - _ _ - - - - 34 34 - - - 30 _ _ _ _ - - - - _ 7 1 - - 27 13 70 70 42 40 _ _ _ - - - 39 39 - 14 - 2 - - - 14 14 40 40 41 40 12 15 14 14 - - 8 8 28 28 185 185 207 20 7 167 167 5 34 534 155 155 18 18 5 _ 20 _ 12 a t $ 2 . 3 0 to $ 2 . 4 0 ; and 9 a t $ 2 . 4 0 to $ 2 . 5 0 . _ _ _ - - - - - _ _ _ - - - _ _ _ 15 Table A-4a. Maintenance and Powerplant Occupations—Large Establishments (A v e r a g e s t r a ig h t - t im e h o u rly e a r n in g s fo r m e n in s e le c t e d o c c u p a tio n s stu d ie d in e s t a b lis h m e n t s em p lo y in g 500 w o r k e r s o r m o r e b y in d u s tr y d iv isio n , M ilw a u k e e, W is. , A p r il 1969) N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g s t r a ig h t - t im e h o u rly e a r n in g s of— H ourly earn in gs 1 O ccu p a tio n and in d u s tr y d iv isio n Number of workers M e a n 2 , M e d ian 2 M iddle r a n g e 2 189 128 61 39 $ 4 .1 3 4 .1 0 4 .2 0 3 .6 8 $ 4 .0 7 4 .0 6 4 .0 9 3 .2 9 $ 3.4 6 3 .7 2 3 .2 7 3.2 5 - EL ECTRICIANS, M A I N TE NA NC E ---------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------- 916 764 4 .5 0 4 .4 4 4 .5 2 4 .3 9 4 . 1 4 - 4 .6 9 4 . 1 1 - 4 .6 5 - - ENGINEERS, ST AT IO NA RY --------------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------- 98 86 4 .0 2 4 .0 1 4 .0 3 4 .0 4 3 .7 4 - 4 .4 4 3 . 7 3 - 4 .4 3 FIREMEN, STATIO NA RY BOILER --------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------- 240 224 3 .6 9 3 .6 9 3 .6 4 3 .6 5 3.3 5 3.3 5 - HELPERS, MA IN TE NA NC E TR AD ES -------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------- 226 101 3 .4 3 3 .2 4 3 .4 6 3 .2 3 3.2 5 3.0 4 - MA CH IN E- TO OL OPERATORS, TOOL RO OM — MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------- 756 753 4 .2 8 4 .2 8 MACHINISTS, MAINTE NA NC E ------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------- 612 586 MECHANICS, AUTOMO TI VE (MAINTENANCE) ----------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------- .------------ 14 14 - - - - - 10 10 _ _ - - 6 1 4 4 8 8 13 13 12 12 - - ~ ** - - - - - _ _ _ - - - - 4 .0 7 4 .0 7 2 2 6 6 1 1 11 11 3 .6 4 3 .4 2 4 4 8 7 1 1 4 .4 1 4 .4 2 3 . 9 0 - 4 .6 2 3 .9 0 - 4 .6 2 _ - - 4 .4 8 4 .4 9 4 .6 2 4 .6 2 4 . 1 5 - 4 .9 3 4 .1 5 - 4 .9 4 247 105 4 .0 5 4 .3 0 3 .8 6 4 .0 9 3 . 7 5 - 4 .1 3 4 . 0 2 - 4 .9 2 MECHANICS, MA IN TE NA NC E -------------MANU FA CT UR IN G --------------------- 818 780 4 .1 2 4 .1 0 4 .0 9 4 .0 8 3 .9 2 - 4 .4 7 3 . 8 8 - 4 .4 6 _ M I LL WR IG HT S --------------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------- 388 384 4 .2 5 4 .2 5 4 .1 8 4 .1 8 3 . 9 8 - 4 .6 1 3 . 9 8 - 4 .6 1 _ - _ - OILERS --------------------------------MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------- 323 323 3 .5 9 3 .5 9 3 .5 6 3 .5 6 3 .3 3 3.3 3 - 3 .9 5 3 .9 5 1 1 5 5 2 2 8 8 PAINTERS, MA INTENANCE --------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------- 120 91 4 .2 9 4 .2 8 4 .1 6 4 .1 5 4.0 4 4 .0 4 - 4 .6 0 4 .5 7 _ - _ - PIPEFITTERS, MA IN TE NA NC E ----------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------NONMANUFACTURING: PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 3--------------- 313 283 4 .3 4 4 .3 8 4 .2 9 4 .4 1 4.0 0 4 .0 3 - 4 .6 1 4 .6 2 - 30 3 .9 8 4 .2 1 3 . 5 9 - 4 .2 7 SH EE T- ME TA L WORKERS, MA IN TE NA NC E — MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------- 138 134 4 .3 0 4 .2 9 4 .3 1 4 .3 1 4 . 0 6 - 4 .4 2 4 . 0 6 - 4 .4 1 TOOL AND DIE MAKERS ----------------MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------- 904 904 4 .5 8 4 .5 8 4 .7 1 4 .7 1 4 . 4 2 - 4 .7 7 4 .4 2 - 4 .7 7 E x c lu d e s p r e m iu m p a y f o r o v e r t im e a n d f o r w o r k o n w e e k e n d s , F o r d e f in it io n o f t e r m s , see fo o tn o te 2, ta b le A - l . T r a n s p o r t a t i o n , c o m m u n ic a t io n , a n d o t h e r p u b lic u t i l i t i e s . - 31 9 22 22 “ - * - _ _ - - - - 10 10 - - _ - - ” _ _ - - - _ - “ h o lid a y s , _ - - ~i------ 1 ------ * ------ ~i------ S $ 3 .8 0 4 .0 0 4 .2 0 4 .4 0 4 .6 0 4 .8 0 3 . 50 3 . 6 0 3 . 70 3 . 8 0 4 .2 0 4 .4 0 4 .6 0 4 .8 0 4 4 3 1 2 ~ 3 2 1 9 9 14 14 2 2 14 14 - 19 19 24 23 21 20 13 11 2 2 12 12 - 25 23 27 26 - 1 1 19 19 25 22 13 10 56 9 1 1 5 5 2 2 13 13 7 7 41 40 164 164 98 94 196 172 164 48 60 54 22 17 9 8 18 17 3 2 22 20 3 1 4 4 9 9 17 17 3 - 49 49 38 34 7 7 - - * 7 5 63 9 2 11 10 5 5 12 12 39 39 51 48 103 103 75 75 74 74 169 169 7 7 7 7 _ 8 8 9 1 62 60 99 99 68 68 “ 5 .4 0 5 .6 0 ~ 18 18 - - - 70 67 11 _ 6 .0 0 _ - - 27 23 - _ - _ - - - - - - - _ - _ - - - - - - 180 180 27 27 3 3 1 1 1 1 _ • - - 29 28 76 61 245 245 _ - - - _ 15 10 6 33 31 _ - 4 4 2 1 2 2 2 2 104 * 21 8 56 47 2 - - - ~ ~ 6 6 25 25 48 48 18 16 42 42 26 24 16 16 41 41 242 240 52 35 187 185 100 87 - _ - - - 6 6 _ 7 7 1 1 4 4 31 31 53 53 97 97 32 32 59 55 64 64 27 27 ii ii 25 25 8 8 32 32 70 70 9 9 12 12 61 61 52 52 4 4 - 3 3 1 1 3 3 1 4 1 7 4 2 1 48 42 10 5 8 7 _ _ ~ - 1 1 3 3 1 1 26 17 10 7 9 7 27 27 58 58 27 13 70 70 42 40 9 3 2 - - 14 - 2 _ 3 3 2 2 14 14 40 40 41 40 15 12 6 6 19 19 19 19 69 69 103 103 116 116 - - $ $ $ 5 .4 0 5 .6 0 5 .8 0 _ _ s h ifts . - 38 31 7 6 1 1 a n d la t e 5 .2 0 8 3 5 5 - “ 5 .0 0 25 21 4 4 _ _ “ $ $ 5 .0 0 5 .2 0 b 00 in CARPENTERS, MA IN TE NA NC E ------------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PU BL IC U T I L I T I E S 3--------------- $ $ $ * 3 . 4 0 3 . 5 0 3 . 60 3 . 7 0 o o $ 4 .4 9 4 .4 7 5 .4 2 4 .3 3 T S t i — » $ $ 2 . 7 0 2 . 8 0 2 . 9 0 3 . 0 0 3 . 1 0 3 . 20 3 . 3 0 U n der and $ 2 . 7 0 in d e r 2 .8 0 2 .9 0 3 .0 0 3 .1 0 3 .2 0 3 . 30 3 .4 0 13 13 - “ “ J _ _ _ _ - - ~ - - _ _ 2 - _ _ _ _ - - _ _ - - _ - 34 34 1 - 28 20 _ _ _ - - - _ _ _ _ - - 39 39 _ - - - - - - - - - 14 14 _ _ _ _ _ - - 8 8 - - 455 455 99 99 18 18 _ _ _ _ 16 Table A-5. Custodial and Material Movement Occupations (A v e r a g e s t r a ig h t - t i m e h o u rly e a r n in g s f o r s e le c t e d o c c u p a tio n s stu d ie d on an a r e a b a s i s b y in d u s tr y d iv isio n , M ilw a u k e e, W is ., A p r il 1969) N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g s t r a ig h t - t im e h o u rly e a r n in g s of— H ourly e arnings O c c u p a tio n 1 and in d u s try d iv isio n of workers Mean3 Median3 Middle range3 % * U nder 1 .6 0 1 .7 0 t and i . 60 under * 1 .8 0 $ 1 .9 0 S 2 .0 0 » 2 .10 t 2 .2 0 S 2 30 $ 2 .4 0 * 2 .5 0 $ 2 .6 0 $ 2 .7 0 $ 2 .8 0 * 2 .9 0 $ 3 .0 0 t 3 .2 0 t 3 .4 0 S 3 .6 0 S 3 .8 0 $ 4 .0 0 $ 4 .2 0 $ 4 .4 0 1 .7 0 1 .8 0 1 .9 0 2 .0 0 2 .1 0 2 .2 0 2 .3 0 2 40 2 .5 0 2 .6 0 2 .7 0 2 .8 0 2 .9 0 3 .0 0 3 .2 0 3 .4 0 3 .6 0 3 .8 0 4 .0 0 4 .2 0 4 .4 0 over 429 4 149 8 42 10 16 16 13 10 14 14 34 25 27 22 24 24 41 41 17 17 20 19 16 15 60 55 66 58 125 120 55 55 — — ” — “ — - - 10 16 10 - 16 4 11 28 10 17 6 39 43 70 55 - - - - GUARDS AN D WATC HM EN -------------MANUFA CT UR IN G ------------------ 1 ,1 5 3 513 $ 2 .3 4 2 .9 8 $ 1 .9 0 3 .0 7 $ $ 1 .7 7 - 3 .0 3 2 . 5 8 - 3 .5 3 5 — “ GUARDS: MANUFA CT UR IN G ------------------ 335 3 .0 5 3 .2 0 2 .6 6 - - - WATCHMEN: MA NU FACTURING ------------------ 3 .5 5 and 178 2 .8 5 2 .9 2 2.4 5 - 3 .4 6 - - 4 8 - - 14 9 18 13 13 7 2 9 16 15 50 - - - - - 2 ,5 8 4 1 ,6 8 7 897 75 2 .5 2 2 .8 0 1 .9 8 3 .1 0 2 .6 0 2 .8 4 1.8 0 3 .0 4 2 .0 3 2 .5 4 1 .7 0 2 .7 8 - 2 .9 8 3 .1 2 2 .0 9 3 .3 9 19 19 242 32 210 “ 226 226 “ 92 10 82 “ 28 4 24 “ 155 26 129 “ 45 21 24 ~ 38 22 16 95 74 21 “ 174 168 6 ~ 177 150 27 5 157 147 10 5 15 8 14 2 16 11 152 131 21 5 234 223 11 10 259 248 11 6 236 220 16 15 92 69 23 13 5 ~ 5 5 _ - _ - “ - 827 260 567 147 2 .0 9 2 .6 6 1.8 3 2 .1 2 2 .0 0 2 .7 8 1.7 7 2 .1 1 1 . 7 3 - 2 .3 8 2 . 3 6 - 2 .9 5 1 . 7 0 - 2 .0 5 2 . 0 6 - 2 .1 6 29 29 - 11 8 2 11 6 ~ 212 3 209 - 31 1 30 - 25 20 5 77 4 73 64 79 1 78 77 11 6 5 “ 48 47 1 - 27 20 7 8 4 4 - 20 18 2 - 10 6 4 4 61 58 3 1 12 11 l 1 21 21 38 38 _ _ _ - ~ ~ ~ - - “ “ - “ - 3 .1 4 3 .0 2 3 .4 4 3 .8 3 3.0 8 2 .9 6 3 .9 1 3 .9 4 2 . 7 3 - 3 .5 4 2 . 7 2 - 3 .3 6 3 . 0 2 - 3 .9 5 3 . 9 1 - 3 .9 7 _ - 22 22 20 1 19 15 13 2 112 110 2 17 11 6 15 1 14 18 18 40 4 36 83 47 36 87 32 55 440 435 5 495 453 42 202 197 5 334 308 26 318 265 53 39 605 503 102 100 287 235 52 “ 184 134 50 “ 827 197 630 614 9 9 1 1 PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S4------------ 4 ,1 3 1 2 ,9 5 6 1 ,1 7 5 753 _ - ORDER FILLERS -------------------MANUFA CT UR IN G -----------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG -------------- 821 328 493 3 .3 8 3.3 1 3 .4 3 3 .5 0 3 .3 4 3 .6 2 3 .2 2 3 .1 8 3 .3 2 - 3 .6 9 3 .5 2 3 .7 4 - _ - 2 2 i i i i i i 6 6 7 1 6 6 6 8 i 7 28 15 13 6 6 6 2 4 39 5 34 ii 4 7 70 60 10 172 103 69 15 1 95 56 277 42 235 10 10 18 18 1 1 - PACKERS, SHIPPING ----------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G -----------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG -------------- 953 816 137 3 .1 5 3 .2 4 2 .6 5 3 .2 5 3 .2 8 2 .4 9 2 . 8 5 - 3 .4 9 3 . 0 3 - 3 .4 9 2 . 3 5 - 2 .9 2 _ - _ - - 10 2 8 i i 17 17 _ - _ - 25 7 18 54 29 25 29 29 13 1 12 78 59 19 22 20 2 49 42 7 113 11 3 204 203 1 241 216 25 47 45 2 24 24 - 8 8 - 18 18 _ - - PACKERS, SHIPPING (WOMEN) ------MA NU FA CT UR IN G ------------------ 388 176 2 .3 2 2 .4 6 2 .3 9 2 .4 2 1 .9 6 2 .1 6 - 2 .5 5 2 .9 3 _ 27 22 27 2 33 1 16 2 31 10 20 12 4 42 35 39 23 99 21 1 1 2 2 1 1 3 3 33 31 - 10 10 - _ - _ _ “ - - - RECE IV IN G CLERKS -----------------M A N U FA CT UR IN G -----------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG -------------- 333 239 94 3 .3 0 3 .2 8 3 .3 6 3 .3 2 3 .3 0 3 .3 7 3 .0 8 3 .0 9 3 .0 8 - 3 .6 5 3 .6 3 3 .8 5 _ - - _ - 1 1 6 6 _ “ 12 9 3 2 2 5 4 i 3 3 5 3 2 23 21 2 7 7 57 47 10 75 51 24 23 20 3 66 64 2 43 11 32 3 ~ 3 2 2 _ - - * S H IP PI NG CLERKS ------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G ------------------ 254 234 3 .4 1 3.4 1 3 .5 2 3 .5 2 3 .1 6 3 .1 9 - 3 .7 5 3 .7 4 - - - _ - - 10 10 i i _ _ - “ 29 21 18 17 44 43 34 31 78 78 25 20 _ - 2 2 - - 9 9 4 2 SHIPPING AND RECE IV IN G CL ERKS -MA NU FA CT UR IN G -----------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG -------------- 198 104 94 3 .3 2 3 .2 2 3 .4 4 3 .3 5 3 .2 3 3 .3 8 3 .1 3 - 3 .5 0 2 . 9 3 - 3 .4 6 3 . 3 2 - 3 .6 3 _ _ - - _ - - - - - - 13 10 3 2 2 17 12 5 4 4 ~ 21 21 ~ 68 22 46 24 14 10 18 8 10 15 10 5 10 - 2 2 1 - 1 1 2 - _ - - - 1 10 - T R U C K O R I V E R S 5 ---------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G -----------------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG -------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 4------------ 3 ,3 1 3 897 2 ,4 1 6 1 ,6 5 3 3 .8 1 3 .6 6 3 .8 6 3 .9 8 4 .0 1 3 .6 5 4 .0 2 4 .0 4 3 . 6 4 - 4 .0 6 3 . 2 3 - 4 .3 0 3 . 8 3 - 4 .0 6 4 . 0 1 - 4 .0 7 64 46 18 31 26 5 26 26 - 169 86 83 27 137 11 9 18 11 223 95 128 64 361 100 26 1 4 509 94 415 189 1506 54 1452 1358 207 204 3 “ 31 29 2 TRUCKORIVERS, LIGHT (UNDER 1-1/2 TONS) -------------------MANUFA CT UR IN G ------------------ 141 113 3 .1 3 3 .3 0 3 .2 4 3 .2 6 2 .8 2 3 .2 1 - 1 1 11 11 16 11 _ 2 2 55 53 16 16 i 1 18 18 _ _ ” JANITORS, PORTERS, AND CL EANERS ■ MANUFA CT UR IN G -----------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG -------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 4-----------JANITORS, PORTERS, AND CLEA NE RS (WOMEN) --------------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G -----------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG -------------P U BL IC U T I L I T I E S 4-----------LABORERS, MATERIAL H A ND LI NG ----MANUFA CT UR IN G -----------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------------ TRUCKORIVERS, ME DIUM 11-1/2 TO AND INCLUDING A TONS) -------MA NU FA CT UR IN G -----------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG -------------PU BL IC U T IL IT IE S4 -----------S e e fo o tn o te s at end o f ta b le , 730 233 497 212 3 .6 0 3.4 1 3 .6 9 3.8 1 3 .6 6 3 .3 8 3 .6 9 3 .9 6 “ “ * _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - - - - - - - - - _ _ _ 3 .3 5 3 .5 4 _ 3 . 4 1 - 3 .9 0 3 . 0 3 - 3 .6 6 3 . 6 3 - 3 .9 4 3 . 8 2 - 4 .0 2 _ _ _ - - - _ _ _ _ 21 4 - - 21 4 21 _ _ _ _ 4 - - - 4 2 2 _ 21 15 6 _ _ 18 - 3 2 1 1 _ - 15 23 - - 38 20 18 1 1 ~ - 13 13 65 41 24 39 28 11 11 ~ - 44 30 14 14 237 48 189 4 174 10 164 92 _ _ _ - - - _ - _ “ 68 . - - 68 68 - 29 27 2 - - 17 Table A-5. Custodial and Material Movement Occupations— Continued ( A v e r a g e s t r a ig h t - t i m e h o u rly e a r n in g s fo r s e le c t e d o c c u p a tio n s stu d ie d on an a r e a b a s i s b y in d u s tr y d iv isio n , M ilw a u k e e, W is ., A p r il 1969) Hourly earnings2 O c c u p a tio n 1 and in d u s tr y d iv isio n Number of woriters N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g s t r a ig h t - t im e h o u rly e a r n in g s of — TT U n^der Mean3 Median3 Middle range3 % $ $ $ % $ $ t * 1 .8 0 1 .9 0 2 .0 0 2 .1 0 t i t 2 .3 0 2 . A0 2 .5 0 $ 1 .7 0 2 .2 0 * 1 -6 0 2 .6 0 2 .7 0 2 .8 0 2 .9 0 3 .0 0 t 3 .2 0 1 .8 0 1 .9 0 2 .0 0 2 .1 0 2 .2 0 2 .3 0 2 . A0 2 .5 0 2 .7 0 2 .8 0 2 .9 0 3 .0 0 3 .2 0 3 . A0 3 . 6 0 T R U C K D R IV E R S , - - - ' - - A 23 23 (O V E R A T O N S . HEAVY 1 ,3 6 3 220 1 , 1A3 86A $ 3 .9 3 3 .6 1 $ A . 02 3 .6 8 $ $ 3 . 9 1 - A . 06 3 . A 0- 3 .9 3 - 1 - A . 02 4 .0 4 4.0 2 - 3 .6 0 3 .6 Z 3 . A 1 - A . 02 3 .3 9 3 .0 5 - 3 .7 9 1A 11 35 3 .6 9 3.0 9 - 3 .8 7 1A 11 21 1 1 - r U H L I, 8 1 r UHm L 1 r 1 | 1 ,9 9 5 1 ,7 1 3 282 3 3 3 .A 1 POWER (O T H E R A . 00 A . 20 A . A0 o v er 72 72 152 101 10 1 15 53 21A 362 8 1A 23 3 .0 6 3 .0 5 2 .8 1 2 .8 1 - 3 .A 3 3 .A A 16 26 IA 38 38 29 29 D a ta lim it e d to m e n w o r k e r s e x c e p t w h ere o th e r w ise in d ic a te d . E x c lu d e s p r e m iu m pay f o r o v e r t im e and f o r w o rk on w e e k e n d s, h o lid a y s , and la te s h if t s . F o r d e fin itio n of t e r m s , s e e fo o tn o te 2, ta b le A - l . T r a n s p o r t a t io n , co m m u n ic a tio n , and o th e r p u b lic u t il it i e s . I n c lu d e s a ll d r i v e r s , a s d e fin e d , r e g a r d l e s s o f s i z e and typ e o f tr u c k o p e r a te d . Table A-5a. Custodial and Material Movement Occupations—Large Establishments (A v e r a g e s t r a ig h t - t im e h o u rly e a r n in g s f o r - s e le c t e d o c c u p a tio n s stu d ie d in e s ta b lis h m e n ts e m p lo y in g 500 w o r k e r s o r m o re b y in d u s tr y d iv isio n , M ilw a u k e e, W is ., A p r il 1969) S e e fo o tn o te s at end o f ta b le . A7 39 71 51 5 307 66 5 87 777 A0 35 1 5 56 52 A02 402 76 A16 60 3 fU 23 84 67 _|7 28 12 64 1 1 2 - 60 THAN 2A3 232 1 2 3 4 5 27 27 65 59 7 TRU CKERS, 3 .8 0 4 .0 7 1A y t t t A . 00 A . 20 A .A 0 and 2 .6 0 (O V E R A T O N S , 261 1 t 3 .8 0 C O N T IN U E D HEAVY M A N U F A C T U R IN G ------------------------------------------N O N M A N U FA C T U R IN G — — ——— ——— — P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S 4 ------------------------------T R U C K D R IV E R S , t $ 3 . A0 3 . 6 0 i and 1 . 6 0 u n d er 1 .7 0 T R U C K D R IV E R S 5 - i 1A 1A 18 Table A-5a. Custodial and Material Movement Occupations—Large Establishments— Continued ( A v e r a g e s t r a ig h t - t i m e h o u rly e a r n in g s fo r s e le c t e d o c c u p a tio n s stu d ie d in e s ta b lis h m e n ts em p lo y in g 500 w o r k e r s o r m o re by in d u s tr y d iv isio n , M ilw au k ee, W is. , A p r il 1969) H ourly ea m in gs ^ O c c u p a tio n 1 and in d u s try d iv isio n N um ber of workers * 1 .6 0 M e an 3 M e d ia n 3 M iddle ran ge 3 t t S ♦ $ 1 .7 0 1 . 8 0 1 . 9 0 .2 .0 0 2 . 1 0 N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g s t r a ig h t - t im e h o u rly e a r n in g s of— $ $ * $ * $ $ $ t $ $ 2 .2 0 2 .3 0 2 .4 0 2 .5 0 2 .6 0 2 .7 0 2 .8 0 2 .9 0 3 .0 0 3 .1 0 3 .2 0 $ 3 .3 0 t 3 .4 0 * 3 .6 0 $ $ 3 .8 0 4 . 0 0 S 4 .2 0 3 .4 0 3 .6 0 3 .8 0 4 .0 0 4 .2 0 over and u n der and 1 .7 0 1 .8 0 1 .9 0 2 .0 0 2 .1 0 2 .2 0 2 .3 0 2 .4 0 2 .5 0 2 .6 0 2 .7 0 2 .8 0 2 .9 0 3 .0 0 3 .1 0 3 .2 0 3 .3 0 1,342 1,188 154 54 $ 2.85 2.88 2.62 3.01 $ 2.90 2.92 2.68 2.94 $ 2.572.602. 18 2.74- $ 3.15 3.16 2.99 3.32 2 2 8 8 7 7 6 2 4 21 8 13 24 18 6 7 3 4 26 17 9 154 149 5 108 96 12 4 125 116 9 5 50 36 14 11 138 121 17 5 163 156 7 6 90 86 4 1 145 144 1 1 123 115 8 7 67 61 6 6 78 60 18 8 _ - _ - _ “ _ - JANITORS, PORTERS, AND CLEA NE RS (WOMEN) -------------------------MANUFA CT UR IN G ----------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG ------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 4----------- + 51 183 268 147 2.34 2.81 2.01 2.12 2.16 2.86 2.06 2.11 2. 01 2. 63 1. 77 2.06- 2.83 3.12 2.15 2.16 20 2 18 ~ 70 3 67 - 7 7 ~ 6 5 1 ~ 74 3 71 64 79 1 78 77 7 3 4 - 3 2 1 - 27 20 7 “ 8 4 4 - 14 12 2 ~ 7 3 4 4 61 58 3 1 12 11 1 1 8 8 13 13 24 24 11 11 _ - _ - . _ - . - LABORERS, MATERIAL H A ND LI NG --MANUFA CT UR IN G ----------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ------------- 2,274 1,893 381 3.01 3.05 2.82 2.93 2.95 2,74 2.71- 3.32 2. 74 - 3.34 2. 4 5 - 3.10 1 1 11 1 10 1 1 2 2 7 1 6 5 5 18 18 36 36 36 36 68 13 55 350 345 5 329 287 42 167 162 5 309 283 26 171 131 40 104 91 13 79 78 1 78 77 1 247 235 12 57 7 50 188 172 16 9 9 - i i - ORDER FILLERS ------------------MANUFA CT UR IN G ----------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ------------- 597 217 380 3.47 3.28 3.58 3.57 3.29 3.70 3. 25 - 3.72 3. 15 - 3.50 3.56- 3.76 _ - _ - _ - - _ - _ - 1 1 - 1 1 8 7 1 6 6 5 2 3 39 5 34 11 4 7 27 25 2 23 22 1 54 50 4 16 15 1 140 84 56 237 2 235 10 10 18 18 i i PACKERS, SHIPPING ---------------MANUFA CT UR IN G ----------------- 436 401 3.40 3.41 3.50 3.48 3.15- 3.59 3. 15 - 3.60 _ - 2 2 1 “ 4 _ - - - 2 2 1 1 6 6 14 12 34 34 30 30 28 28 37 36 7 7 173 148 47 45 24 24 8 8 18 18 RECEIVING CLERKS --------------------MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- 234 169 65 3.38 3.35 3.47 3.44 3.37 3.81 3. 11 - 3.69 3. 1 3 - 3.64 3.06- 3.87 _ - _ ~ _ - _ “ i 1 _ _ - 3 ~ 3 2 2 3 2 L 3 3 5 3 2 13 11 2 7 7 21 14 7 14 ii 3 30 28 2 11 10 1 23 20 3 52 50 2 43 u 32 3 3 _ - SHIPPING CLERKS ---------------------MA NU FACTURING --------------------- 110 100 3.45 3.43 3.53 3.51 3.23- 3.76 3.20- 3.74 - _ “ _ “ _ ~ - 1 1 “ ” _ _ “ 2 2 - 13 13 4 3 6 6 7 6 17 17 16 13 23 23 19 14 _ * 2 2 SHIPPING AND RE CEIVING CL ER KS ----MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------- 84 57 3.33 3.29 3.35 3.32 2. 93 - 3.67 2.95- 3.58 - - * _ - - - 1 1 - 4 i 2 2 12 12 1 1 3 3 4 4 6 4 14 14 6 4 13 3 15 10 1 - * TRUCK DRI VER S5 ---------------------------------------- 548 291 257 62 3.66 3.55 3.79 3.34 3.80 3.63 3.86 3.31 3. 4 3 3. 28 3.733.16- 1 1 6 6 1 1 20 20 — ~ ~ 20 19 1 ~ 37 10 27 27 21 17 4 4 18 11 7 7 65 51 14 14 80 55 25 4 174 94 80 6 95 1 94 “ 8 3 5 ~ 3 3 1 1 7 7 12 11 1 31 8 23 23 12 8 4 4 13 6 7 7 34 20 14 14 15 11 4 4 16 10 6 6 - 2 2 “ l 1 _ - 4 4 5 5 2 2 3 3 5 5 9 9 63 43 20 140 66 74 95 1 94 6 3 3 24 16 8 93 91 2 82 70 12 140 127 13 210 200 10 372 372 ~ 76 16 60 388 320 68 3 3 “ ~ 20 20 34 29 6 6 12 9 _ 65 64 2 - - 1 l - JANITORS, PORTERS, ANO CL EANERS --MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UT I L I T I E S 4--------------- MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 4--------------- 3.96 3.92 4.04 3.47 TR UCKDRIVERS, MEDIUM (1-1/2 TO AND INCLUDING 4 TONS) ----------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG -----------------PU BLIC UT I L I T I E S 4--------------- 146 85 61 58 3.36 3.35 3.38 3.35 3.36 3.38 3.34 3.34 3.143.103.163.16- TRUCKDRIVERS, HEAVY (OVER 4 TONS, TRAILER TYPE) --------------------MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- 334 143 191 3.84 3.72 3.93 3.90 3.80 4.00 3. 78 - 4.02 3. 6 3 - 3.95 3.84- 4.05 TRUCKERS, POWER (FORKLIFT) --------MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- 1,669 1,435 234 3.36 3.37 3.30 3.40 3.40 3.63 3.12- 3.69 3.15- 3.58 2. 78 - 3.82 TRUCKERS, POWER (OTHER THAN FORKLIFT) ---------------------------MA NUFACTURING --------------------- 214 203 3.09 3.08 3.04 3.03 2. 80 - 3.47 2. 78 - 3.47 1 2 3 4 5 3.55 3.61 3.48 3.47 - _ _ - ~ ~~ _ _ ~ _ - - _ - - - - _ _ _ _ ~ " _ - _ - 2 2 - “ ~ _ ~ “ _ _ _ _ - - - - - - - 1 1 - _ _ _ - - 6 14 11 “ ~ “ 6 14 11 “ _ ~ _ - D ata lim ite d to m e n w o r k e r s e x c e p t w h ere o th e r w ise in d ic a te d . E x c lu d e s p r e m iu m pay fo r o v e r t im e and fo r w o rk on w e e k e n d s, h o lid a y s , and la te s h i f t s . F o r d e fin itio n o f t e r m s , s e e , fo o tn o te 2, ta b le A - l . T r a n s p o r t a t io n , c o m m u n ic atio n , and o th e r p u b lic u t il it i e s . In c lu d e s a ll d r i v e r s , a s d e fin e d , r e g a r d l e s s o f s i z e and typ e o f tr u c k o p e r a te d . “ “ _ _ - - 24 3 21 36 36 16 16 50 50 ~ 140 131 9 26 26 11 11 21 21 _ - Appendix. Occupational Descriptions T h e p r i m a r y p u r p o s e o f p r e p a r i n g jo b d e s c r i p t i o n s f o r th e B u r e a u 's w a g e s u r v e y s i s to a s s i s t i t s f ie ld s t a f f in c l a s s i f y i n g in to a p p r o p r i a t e o c c u p a t io n s w o r k e r s w ho a r e e m p lo y e d u n d e r a v a r i e t y o f p a y r o l l t i t l e s a n d d if f e r e n t w o r k a r r a n g e m e n t s f r o m e s t a b li s h m e n t to e s t a b li s h m e n t an d f r o m a r e a to a r e a . T h is p e r m i t s th e g r o u p in g o f o c c u p a t io n a l w a g e r a t e s r e p r e s e n t i n g c o m p a r a b l e jo b c o n te n t. B e c a u s e o f t h is e m p h a s i s on i n t e r e s t a b l i s h m e n t a n d i n t e r a r e a c o m p a r a b i l i t y o f o c c u p a t io n a l c o n te n t, th e B u r e a u 's jo b d e s c r i p t i o n s m a y d if f e r s i g n i f ic a n t l y f r o m th o s e in u s e in in d iv id u a l e s t a b l i s h m e n t s o r t h o s e p r e p a r e d f o r o th e r p u r p o s e s . In a p p ly in g t h e s e jo b d e s c r i p t i o n s , th e B u r e a u 's fie ld e c o n o m is t s a r e in s t r u c t e d to e x c lu d e w o r k in g s u p e r v i s o r s ; a p p r e n t i c e s ; l e a r n e r s ; b e g in n e r s ; t r a i n e e s ; a n d h a n d ic a p p e d , p a r t - t i m e , t e m p o r a r y , a n d p r o b a t i o n a r y w o r k e r s . OFFICE B IL L E R , M A C H IN E CLERK, P r e p a r e s s t a t e m e n t s , b i l l s , a n d in v o i c e s on a m a c h in e o th e r th a n a n o r d in a r y o r e l e c t r o m a t i c t y p e w r it e r . M a y a l s o k e e p r e c o r d s a s to b i l l i n g s o r sh ip p in g c h a r g e s o r p e r f o r m o th e r c l e r i c a l w o r k in c id e n t a l to b il lin g o p e r a t i o n s . F o r w a g e s t u d y p u r p o s e s , b i l l e r s , m a c h in e , a r e c l a s s i f i e d b y ty p e o f m a c h in e , a s f o ll o w s : B i l l e r , m a c h in e ( b il lin g m a c h in e ) . U s e s a s p e c i a l b il lin g m a c h in e (M o o n H o p k in s, E l l i o t t F i s h e r , B u r r o u g h s , e t c . , w h ich a r e c o m b in a t io n ty p in g a n d a d d in g m a c h in e s ) to p r e p a r e b i l l s a n d i n v o i c e s f r o m c u s t o m e r s ' p u r c h a s e o r d e r s , in t e r n a l ly p r e p a r e d o r d e r s , s h ip p in g m e m o r a n d u m s , e t c . U s u a ll y in v o l v e s a p p lic a t i o n o f p r e d e t e r m in e d d is c o u n t s a n d s h ip p in g c h a r g e s , a n d e n t r y o f n e c e s s a r y e x t e n s i o n s , w h ich m a y o r m a y n o t b e c o m p u te d on th e b il lin g m a c h in e , a n d t o t a l s w h ich a r e a u t o m a t i c a l l y a c c u m u l a t e d b y m a c h in e . T h e o p e r a t io n u s u a l l y in v o lv e s a l a r g e n u m b e r o f c a r b o n c o p i e s o f th e b i l l b e in g p r e p a r e d a n d i s o fte n d o n e on a fa n f o ld m a c h in e . O p e r a t e s a b o o k k e e p in g m a c h in e ( R e m in g to n R a n d , E l l i o t t F i s h e r , S u n d s t r a n d , B u r r o u g h s , -ration al C a s h R e g i s t e r , w ith o r w ith o u t a t y p e w r it e r k e y b o a r d ) to k e e p a r e c o r d o f b u s i n e s s r a n s a c t io n s . C l a s s C . P e r f o r m s r o u tin e f il in g o f m a t e r i a l th a t h a s a l r e a d y b e e n c l a s s i f i e d o r w h ich i s e a s i l y c l a s s i f i e d in a s i m p le s e r i a l c l a s s i f i c a t i o n s y s t e m ( e . g . , a lp h a b e t ic a l, c h r o n o lo g ic a l, o r n u m e r i c a l ) . A s r e q u e s t e d , l o c a t e s r e a d i l y a v a i l a b l e m a t e r i a l in f i l e s an d f o r w a r d s m a t e r i a l ; a n d m a y f i l l o u t w ith d r a w a l c h a r g e . P e r f o r m s s i m p le c l e r i c a l a n d m a n u a l t a s k s r e q u i r e d to m a in t a in a n d s e r v i c e f i l e s . CLERK, CLERK, C l a s s A . U n d e r g e n e r a l d i r e c t i o n o f a b o o k k e e p e r o r a c c o u n t a n t, h a s r e s p o n s i b i l i t y f o r k e e p in g o n e o r m o r e s e c t i o n s o f a c o m p le t e s e t o f b o o k s o r r e c o r d s r e la t in g to one p h a s e o f a n e s t a b l i s h m e n t 's b u s i n e s s t r a n s a c t i o n s . W o rk in v o l v e s p o s tin g a n d b a l a n c in g s u b s i d i a r y le d g e r o r l e d g e r s su c h a s a c c o u n t s r e c e i v a b l e o r a c c o u n t s p a y a b le ; e x a m in in g a n d c o d in g in v o i c e s o r v o u c h e r s w ith p r o p e r a c c o u n t in g d is t r i b u t i o n ; an d r e q u i r e s ju d g m e n t an d e x p e r i e n c e in m a k in g p r o p e r a s s i g n a t i o n s a n d a l l o c a t i o n s . M a y a s s i s t in p r e p a r i n g , a d ju s t i n g , a n d c l o s i n g jo u r n a l e n t r i e s ; a n d m a y d i r e c t c l a s s B a c c o u n t in g c l e r k s . CO M PTO M ETER O PERATOR P r i m a r y d u ty i s to o p e r a t e a C o m p t o m e t e r to p e r f o r m m a t h e m a t ic a l c o m p u t a t i o n s . T h is jo b i s n o t to b e c o n f u s e d w ith th a t o f s t a t i s t i c a l o r o th e r ty p e o f c l e r k , w h ich m a y in v o lv e f r e q u e n t u s e o f a C o m p t o m e t e r b u t, in w h ic h , u s e o f t h is m a c h in e i s in c id e n ta l to p e r f o r m a n c e of o th e r d u t ie s . KEYPUNCH O PERATOR C l a s s A . O p e r a t e s a n u m e r ic a l a n d / o r a lp h a b e t ic a l o r c o m b in a t io n k e y p u n c h m a c h in e to t r a n s c r i b e d a t a f r o m v a r i o u s s o u r c e d o c u m e n t s to k e y p u n c h t a b u la t in g c a r d s . P e r f o r m s s a m e t a s k s a s lo w e r le v e l k e y p u n c h o p e r a t o r b u t, in a d d it io n , w o rk r e q u i r e s a p p lic a t i o n of c o d in g s k i l l s a n d th e m a k in g o f s o m e d e t e r m in a t i o n s , f o r e x a m p le , l o c a t e s on th e s o u r c e d o c u m e n t th e i t e m s to b e p u n c h e d ; e x t r a c t s in fo r m a t io n f r o m s e v e r a l d o c u m e n t s ; a n d s e a r c h e s f o r an d i n t e r p r e t s in f o r m a t io n on th e d o c u m e n t to d e t e r m in e in fo r m a tio n to b e p u n c h e d . M ay tra in i n e x p e r ie n c e d o p e r a t o r s . C l a s s B . U n d e r s u p e r v i s i o n , p e r f o r m s one o r m o r e r o u tin e a c c o u n t in g o p e r a t io n s su c h a s p o s t in g s i m p le jo u r n a l v o u c h e r s o r a c c o u n t s p a y a b le v o u c h e r s , e n t e r in g v o u c h e r s in v o u c h e r r e g i s t e r s ; r e c o n c il in g b a n k a c c o u n t s ; a n d p o s tin g s u b s i d i a r y l e d g e r s c o n t r o l le d by g e n e r a l l e d g e r s , o r p o s t in g s i m p l e c o s t a c c o u n t in g d a t a . T h is jo b d o e s n o t r e q u ir e a k n o w l e d g e o f a c c o u n t in g a n d b o o k k e e p in g p r i n c i p l e s b u t i s fo u n d in o f f i c e s in w h ich th e m o r e r o u tin e a c c o u n t in g w o r k i s su b d iv id e d on a fu n c tio n a l b a s i s a m o n g s e v e r a l w o r k e r s . PAYRO LL C o m p u t e s w a g e s o f c o m p a n y e m p l o y e e s a n d e n t e r s th e n e c e s s a r y d a t a on th e p a y r o l l s h e e t s . D u t ie s in v o lv e : C a lc u la t i n g w o r k e r s ' e a r n i n g s b a s e d on tim e o r p r o d u c tio n r e c o r d s ; an d p o s tin g c a lc u la t e d d a t a on p a y r o l l s h e e t , sh o w in g in f o r m a t io n su c h a s w o r k e r 's n a m e , w o rk in g d a y s , t i m e , r a t e , d e d u c tio n s f o r i n s u r a n c e , a n d t o t a l w a g e s d u e . M a y m a k e o u t p a y c h e c k s an d a s s i s t p a y m a s t e r in m a k in g u p a n d d is t r i b u t i n g p a y e n v e l o p e s . M a y u s e a c a lc u la t i n g m a c h in e . C l a s s B . K e e p s a r e c o r d o f one o r m o r e p h a s e s o r s e c t i o n s o f a s e t o f r e c o r d s u s u a l l y r e q u ir i n g li t t l e k n o w le d g e o f b a s i c b o o k k e e p in g . P h a s e s o r s e c t i o n s in c lu d e a c c o u n t s p a y a b le , p a y r o l l , c u s t o m e r s ' a c c o u n t s (n o t in c lu d in g a s i m p le ty p e o f b il lin g d e s c r i b e d u n d e r b i l l e r , m a c h in e ) , c o s t d is t r i b u t i o n , e x p e n s e d is t r i b u t i o n , in v e n t o r y c o n t r o l , e t c . M a y c h e c k o r a s s i s t in p r e p a r a t i o n o f t r i a l b a l a n c e s a n d p r e p a r e c o n t r o l s h e e t s f o r th e a c c o u n t in g d e p a r t m e n t . A C C O U N T IN G O RDER R e c e i v e s c u s t c m e r s ' o r d e r s f o r m a t e r i a l o r m e r c h a n d i s e b y m a i l , p h o n e , o r p e r s o n a l ly . D u t ie s in v o lv e a n y c o m b in a t io n o f th e f o ll o w i n g : Q u o tin g p r i c e s to c u s t o m e r s ; m a k in g o ut a n o r d e r s h e e t li s t i n g th e i t e m s to m a k e u p th e o r d e r ; c h e c k in g p r i c e s a n d q u a n t i t ie s o f i t e m s on o r d e r s h e e t ; a n d d is t r i b u t i n g o r d e r s h e e t s to r e s p e c t i v e d e p a r t m e n t s to b e f i l l e d . M a y c h e c k w ith c r e d i t d e p a r t m e n t to d e t e r m in e c r e d i t r a t i n g o f c u s t o m e r , a c k n o w le d g e r e c e i p t o f o r d e r s f r o m c u s t o m e r s , fo llo w u p o r d e r s to s e e th a t th e y h a v e b e e n f i l l e d , k e e p f i l e o f o r d e r s r e c e i v e d , an d c h e c k sh ip p in g in v o i c e s w ith o r i g i n a l o r d e r s . C la ss A. K e e p s a s e t o f r e c o r d s r e q u ir i n g a k n o w le d g e o f an d e x p e r i e n c e in b a s i c b o o k k e e p in g p r i n c i p l e s , a n d f a m i l i a r i t y w ith th e s t r u c t u r e o f th e p a r t i c u l a r a c c o u n t in g s y s t e m u s e d . D e t e r m i n e s p r o p e r r e c o r d s a n d d is t r i b u t i o n o f d e b it a n d c r e d i t i t e m s to b e u s e d in e a c h p h a s e o f th e w o r k . M a y p r e p a r e c o n s o l id a t e d r e p o r t s , b a l a n c e s h e e t s , a n d o th e r r e c o r d s b y h and. ,E R K , f il in g s y s t e m c o n ta in in g a n u m b e r o f v a r ie d s u b je c t m a t t e r m a t e r i a l su c h a s c o r r e s p o n d e n c e , r e p o r t s , te c h n ic a l d o c u m a t e r i a l . M a y k e e p r e c o r d s o f v a r i o u s t y p e s in c o n ju n c tio n a l l g r o u p o f lo w e r l e v e l f i l e c l e r k s . C l a s s B . S o r t s , c o d e s , an d f i l e s u n c l a s s i f i e d m a t e r i a l b y s i m p le ( s u b je c t m a t t e r ) h e a d in g s o r p a r t ly c l a s s i f i e d m a t e r i a l b y f in e r s u b h e a d in g s . P r e p a r e s s i m p le r e l a t e d in d e x a n d c r o s s - r e f e r e n c e a i d s . A s r e q u e s t e d , l o c a t e s c l e a r l y id e n t ifie d m a t e r i a l in f i l e s a n d f o r w a r d s m a te r ia l. M a y p e r f o r m r e l a t e d c l e r i c a l t a s k s r e q u ir e d to m a in t a in an d s e r v i c e f i l e s . B i l l e r , m a c h in e ( b o o k k e e p in g m a c h in e ) . U s e s a b o o k k e e p in g m a c h in e ( S u n d s t r a n d , E l l i o t t F i s h e r , R e m in g to n R a n d , e t c . , w h ich m a y o r m a y n o t h a v e t y p e w r it e r k e y b o a r d ) to p r e p a r e c u s t o m e r s ' b i l l s a s p a r t o f th e a c c o u n t s r e c e i v a b l e o p e r a t io n . G e n e r a ll y in v o l v e s th e s i m u l t a n e o u s e n t r y o f f i g u r e s on c u s t o m e r s ' l e d g e r r e c o r d . T h e m a c h in e a u t o m a t i c a l l y a c c u m u l a t e s f i g u r e s on a n u m b e r o f v e r t i c a l c o lu m n s a n d c o m p u t e s , a n d u s u a l l y p r in t s a u t o m a t i c a l l y the d e b i t o r c r e d i t b a l a n c e s . D o e s n o t in v o lv e a k n o w le d g e o f b o o k k e e p in g . W o rk s f r o m u n if o r m a n d s t a n d a r d t y p e s o f s a l e s an d c r e d i t s l i p s . B O O K K E E P IN G - M A C H I N E O P E R A T O R F IL E C l a s s A . In an e s t a b l i s h e d f i l e s , c l a s s i f i e s a n d in d e x e s f i l e m e n t s , e t c . M a y a l s o f i l e t h is w ith th e f i l e s . M a y le a d a s m 19 20 K E Y P U N C H O P E R A T O R — C o n tin u e d C la ss B. U n d e r c l o s e s u p e r v i s i o n o r fo llo w in g s p e c i f i c p r o c e d u r e s o r i n s t r u c t i o n s , t r a n s c r i b e s d a t a f r o m s o u r c e d o c u m e n t s to p u n c h e d c a r d s . O p e r a te s a n u m e r ic a l a n d /o r a l p h a b e t i c a l o r c o m b in a t io n k e y p u n c h m a c h in e to k e y p u n c h ta b u la t in g c a r d s . M a y v e r i f y c a r d s . W o rk in g f r o m v a r i o u s s t a n d a r d i z e d s o u r c e d o c u m e n t s , f o ll o w s s p e c i f i e d s e q u e n c e s w h ich h a v e b e e n c o d e d o r p r e s c r i b e d in d e t a i l a n d r e q u i r e li t t l e o r no s e l e c t i n g , c o d in g , o r in t e r p r e t in g o f d a t a to b e p u n c h e d . P r o b l e m s a r i s i n g f r o m e r r o n e o u s i t e m s o r c o d e s , m i s s i n g in f o r m a t io n , e t c ., a r e r e f e r r e d to s u p e r v i s o r . S E C R E T A R Y — C o n tin u e d d . S e c r e t a r y to th e h e a d o f a n in d iv id u a l p la n t, f a c t o r y , e t c . ( o r o th e r e q u iv a le n t l e v e l o f o f f ic i a l ) th a t e m p l o y s , in a l l , o v e r 5 , 0 0 0 p e r s o n s ; o r e. S e c r e t a r y to th e h e a d o f a l a r g e a n d im p o r t a n t o r g a n i z a t i o n a l s e g m e n t ( e . g . , a m id d le m a n a g e m e n t s u p e r v i s o r o f an o r g a n i z a t i o n a l s e g m e n t o fte n in v o lv in g a s m a n y a s s e v e r a l h u n d re d p e r s o n s ) o f a c o m p a n y th a t e m p l o y s , in a l l , o v e r 2 5 , 0 0 0 p e r s o n s . C la ss C O F F IC E BO Y OR G IR L P e r f o r m s v a r i o u s r o u t in e d u t ie s su c h a s ru n n in g e r r a n d s , o p e r a t in g m in o r o f f ic e m a c h in e s su c h a s s e a l e r s o r m a i l e r s , o p e n in g a n d d i s t r i b u t i n g m a i l , a n d o th e r m in o r c l e r i c a l w o rk . a. S e c r e t a r y to a n e x e c u t i v e o r m a n a g e r i a l p e r s o n w h o s e r e s p o n s i b i l i t y i s n o t e q u iv a le n t to o n e o f th e s p e c i f i c l e v e l s i t u a t io n s in th e d e fin itio n f o r c l a s s B , b u t w h o se s u b o r d in a t e s t a f f n o r m a l l y n u m b e r s a t l e a s t s e v e r a l d o z e n e m p lo y e e s , a n d i s u s u a l l y d iv id e d in to o r g a n i z a t io n a l s e g m e n t s w h ich a r e o fte n , in t u r n , f u r t h e r s u b d iv id e d . In s o m e c o m p a n i e s , t h is l e v e l in c lu d e s a w id e r a n g e o f o r g a n i z a t i o n a l e c h e lo n s ; in o t h e r s , o n ly one o r tw o ; o r SEC R ET A R Y b. S e c r e t a r y to th e h e a d o f a n in d iv id u a l p la n t, f a c t o r y , e t c . ( o r o th e r e q u iv a le n t l e v e l of o f f ic i a l ) th a t e m p l o y s , in a l l , f e w e r th a n 5 , 000 p e r s o n s . A s s i g n e d a s p e r s o n a l s e c r e t a r y , n o r m a l ly to one in d iv id u a l. M a in t a in s a c l o s e a n d h ig h ly r e s p o n s i v e r e l a t i o n s h i p to th e d a y - t o - d a y w o r k a c t i v i t i e s o f th e s u p e r v i s o r . W o rk s f a i r l y in d e p e n d e n tly r e c e i v i n g a m in im u m o f d e t a ile d s u p e r v i s i o n a n d g u id a n c e . P e r f o r m s v a r ie d c l e r i c a l a n d s e c r e t a r i a l d u t i e s , u s u a l l y in c lu d in g m o s t o f th e fo llo w in g : (a ) R e c e i v e s te le p h o n e c a l l s , p e r s o n a l c a l l e r s , a n d in c o m in g m a i l , a n s w e r s r o u t in e i n q u i r i e s , a n d r o u t e s th e te c h n ic a l i n q u ir i e s to th e p r o p e r p e r s o n s ; (b) e s t a b l i s h e s , m a i n t a i n s , a n d r e v i s e s th e s u p e r v i s o r 's f i l e s ; (c ) m a in t a in s th e s u p e r v i s o r 's c a l e n d a r a n d m a k e s a p p o in tm e n t s a s i n s t r u c t e d ; (d) r e l a y s m e s s a g e s f r o m s u p e r v i s o r to s u b o r d i n a t e s ; (e) r e v i e w s c o r r e s p o n d e n c e , m e m o r a n d a , a n d r e p o r t s p r e p a r e d b y o t h e r s f o r th e s u p e r v i s o r ' s s i g n a t u r e to a s s u r e p r o c e d u r a l a n d t y p o g r a p h ic a c c u r a c y ; a n d (f) p e r f o r m s s t e n o g r a p h ic a n d ty p in g w o rk . a. S e c r e t a r y to th e s u p e r v i s o r o r h e a d o f a s m a l l o r g a n i z a t i o n a l u n it ( e . g . , fe w e r th a n a b o u t 25 o r 30 p e r s o n s ) ; o r M a y a l s o p e r f o r m o th e r c l e r i c a l an d s e c r e t a r i a l t a s k s o f c o m p a r a b l e n a tu r e a n d d if f i c u l t y . T h e w o r k t y p i c a l l y r e q u i r e s k n o w le d g e o f o f f ic e r o u t in e a n d u n d e r s t a n d in g o f th e o r g a n i z a t io n , p r o g r a m s , an d p r o c e d u r e s r e l a t e d to th e w o r k o f th e s u p e r v i s o r . STEN O G R A PH ER , E x c lu sio n s N o t a l l p o s it i o n s th a t a r e t i t le d " s e c r e t a r y " p o s s e s s th e a b o v e c h a r a c t e r i s t i c s . E x a m p l e s o f p o s it i o n s w h ich a r e e x c lu d e d f r o m th e d e f in itio n a r e a s f o ll o w s : (a) P o s i t i o n s w h ich d o no t m e e t th e " p e r s o n a l " s e c r e t a r y c o n c e p t d e s c r i b e d a b o v e ; (b) s t e n o g r a p h e r s n o t f u l ly t r a i n e d in s e c r e t a r i a l ty p e d u t i e s ; (c) s t e n o g r a p h e r s s e r v i n g a s o f f ic e a s s i s t a n t s to a g r o u p o f p r o f e s s i o n a l , t e c h n ic a l, o r m a n a g e r i a l p e r s o n s ; (d) s e c r e t a r y p o s it i o n s in w h ich th e d u t ie s a r e e i t h e r s u b s t a n t i a l l y m o r e r o u t in e o r s u b s t a n t i a l l y m o r e c o m p le x a n d r e s p o n s i b l e th a n t h o s e c h a r a c t e r i z e d in th e d e f in itio n ; a n d (e) a s s i s t a n t ty p e p o s it i o n s w h ich in v o lv e m o r e d if f i c u l t o r m o r e r e s p o n s i b l e t e c h n ic a l, a d m in i s t r a t i v e , s u p e r v i s o r y , o r s p e c i a l i z e d c l e r i c a l d u t ie s w h ich a r e not t y p ic a l o f s e c r e t a r i a l w o rk . N O T E : T h e t e r m " c o r p o r a t e o f f i c e r , " u s e d in th e le v e l d e f in i t io n s fo llo w in g , r e f e r s to th o s e o f f i c i a l s w ho h a v e a s i g n i f i c a n t c o r p o r a t e - w i d e p o lic y m a k in g r o le w ith r e g a r d to m a jo r c o m p a n y a c t i v i t i e s . T h e t i t le " v i c e p r e s i d e n t , " th o u g h n o r m a l ly in d ic a t iv e o f t h is r o l e , d o e s not in a l l c a s e s id e n tify su c h p o s i t i o n s . V ic e p r e s i d e n t s w h o s e p r i m a r y r e s p o n s i b i l i t y i s to a c t p e r s o n a l ly on in d iv id u a l c a s e s o r t r a n s a c t i o n s ( e . g . , a p p r o v e o r d e n y in d iv id u a l lo a n o r c r e d i t a c t i o n s ; a d m i n i s t e r in d iv id u a l t r u s t a c c o u n t s ; d i r e c t l y s u p e r v i s e a c l e r i c a l s t a f f ) a r e no t c o n s i d e r e d to be " c o r p o r a t e o f f i c e r s " f o r p u r p o s e s o f a p p ly in g th e f o llo w in g l e v e l d e f i n i t i o n s . C la ss A over a. S e c r e t a r y to th e c h a ir m a n o f th e b o a r d o r p r e s i d e n t o f a c o m p a n y th a t e m p l o y s , in a l l , 100 b u t fe w e r th a n 5 , 0 0 0 p e r s o n s ; o r b . S e c r e t a r y to a c o r p o r a t e o f f i c e r ( o t h e r th a n th e c h a ir m a n o f th e b o a r d o r p r e s i d e n t ) o f a c o m p a n y th a t e m p l o y s , in a l l , o v e r 5 , 0 0 0 b u t f e w e r th a n 2 5 , 0 0 0 p e r s o n s ; o r c. S e c r e t a r y to th e h e a d ( im m e d i a t e l y b e lo w th e c o r p o r a t e o f f i c e r le v e l) o f a m a jo r s e g m e n t o r s u b s i d i a r y o f a c o m p a n y th a t e m p l o y s , in a i l , o v e r 2 5 , 0 0 0 p e r s o n s . C la ss a. fe w e r th a n B S e c r e t a r y to th e c h a ir m a n o f th e b o a r d o r p r e s i d e n t o f a c o m p a n y th a t e m p l o y s , in a l l , 100 p e r s o n s ; o r b . S e c r e t a r y to a c o r p o r a t e o f f i c e r ( o t h e r th a n c h a ir m a n o f th e b o a r d o r p r e s i d e n t ) of a c o m p a n y th a t e m p l o y s , in a l l , o v e r 100 b u t f e w e r th a n 5 , 0 0 0 p e r s o n s ; o r c. S e c r e t a r y to th e h e a d ( im m e d i a t e l y b e lo w th e o f f i c e r le v e l) o v e r e i t h e r a m a jo r c o r p o r a t e - w i d e fu n c tio n a l a c t i v i t y ( e . g . , m a r k e t i n g , r e s e a r c h , o p e r a t i o n s , i n d u s t r i a l r e l a t i o n s , e t c .) o r a m a jo r g e o g r a p h ic o r o r g a n i z a t io n a l s e g m e n t ( e . g . , a r e g io n a l h e a d q u a r t e r s ; a m a jo r d iv is io n ) o F a c o m p a n y th a t e m p l o y s , in a l l , o v e r 5, 0 0 0 b u t f e w e r th a n 2 5 , 0 0 0 e m p l o y e e s ; o r C la ss D b . S e c r e t a r y to a n o n s u p e r v i s o r y s t a f f s p e c i a l i s t , p r o f e s s i o n a l e m p l o y e e , a d m i n i s t r a t i v e o f f i c e r , o r a s s i s t a n t , s k i l l e d t e c h n ic ia n o r e x p e r t . (N O T E : M a n y c o m p a n ie s a s s i g n s t e n o g r a p h e r s , r a t h e r th a n s e c r e t a r i e s a s d e s c r i b e d a b o v e , to t h is l e v e l o f s u p e r v i s o r y o r n o n s u p e r v i s o r y w o r k e r .) GENERAL P r i m a r y d u ty i s to ta k e d ic t a t io n in v o lv in g a n o r m a l r o u t in e v o c a b u la r y f r o m one o r m o r e p e r s o n s e i t h e r in s h o r t h a n d o r b y S te n o ty p e o r s i m i l a r m a c h in e ; a n d t r a n s c r i b e d ic t a t io n . M a y a l s o ty p e f r o m w r it te n c o p y . M a y m a in t a in f i l e s , k e e p s i m p l e r e c o r d s , o r p e r f o r m o th e r r e l a t i v e l y r o u tin e c l e r i c a l t a s k s . M a y o p e r a t e f r o m a s t e n o g r a p h ic p o o l. D o e s n o t in c lu d e t r a n s c r i b i n g m a c h in e w o r k . (S e e t r a n s c r i b i n g - m a c h i n e o p e r a t o r . ) STEN O G R A PH ER , S E N IO R P r i m a r y d u ty i s to ta k e d ic t a t io n in v o lv in g a v a r i e d te c h n ic a l o r s p e c i a l i z e d v o c a b u la r y su c h a s in l e g a l b r i e f s o r r e p o r t s on s c i e n t i f i c r e s e a r c h f r o m o n e o r m o r e p e r s o n s e i t h e r in s h o r t h an d o r b y S te n o ty p e o r s i m i l a r m a c h in e ; a n d t r a n s c r i b e d ic t a t io n . M a y a l s o ty p e f r o m w r it te n copy. M a y a l s o s e t u p a n d m a in t a in f i l e s , k e e p r e c o r d s , e t c . OR P e r f o r m s s t e n o g r a p h ic d u t ie s r e q u ir i n g s i g n i f i c a n t l y g r e a t e r in d e p e n d e n c e a n d r e s p o n s i b il it y th a n s t e n o g r a p h e r s , g e n e r a l a s e v id e n c e d b y th e f o llo w in g : W ork r e q u i r e s h ig h d e g r e e of s t e n o g r a p h ic s p e e d a n d a c c u r a c y ; a n d a th o ro u g h w o r k in g k n o w le d g e o f g e n e r a l b u s i n e s s a n d o ffic e p r o c e d u r e s a n d o f th e s p e c i f i c b u s i n e s s o p e r a t i o n s , o r g a n i z a t io n , p o l i c i e s , p r o c e d u r e s , f i l e s , w o rk flo w , e t c . U s e s t h is k n o w le d g e in p e r f o r m i n g s t e n o g r a p h ic d u t ie s a n d r e s p o n s i b l e c l e r i c a l t a s k s su c h a s , m a in ta in in g fo llo w u p f i l e s ; a s s e m b l i n g m a t e r i a l f o r r e p o r t s , m e m o r a n d u m s , l e t t e r s , e t c .; c o m p o s in g s i m p le l e t t e r s f r o m g e n e r a l i n s t r u c t i o n s ; r e a d i n g a n d r o u t in g in c o m in g m a i l ; a n d a n s w e r in g r o u t in e q u e s t i o n s , e t c . D o e s n o t in c lu d e t r a n s c r i b i n g - m a c h i n e w o rk . S W IT C H B O A R D O P E R A T O R C l a s s A . O p e r a t e s a s i n g l e - o r m u l t i p l e - p o s i t i o n te le p h o n e s w i tc h b o a r d h a n d lin g in c o m in g , o u t g o in g , in t r a p l a n t o r o f f ic e c a l l s . P e r f o r m s f u l l te le p h o n e in f o r m a t io n s e r v i c e o r h a n d le s c o m p le x c a l l s , su c h a s c o n f e r e n c e , c o l l e c t , o v e r s e a s , o r s i m i l a r c a l l s , e i t h e r in a d d it io n to d o in g r o u tin e w o r k a s d e s c r i b e d f o r s w i t c h b o a r d o p e r a t o r , c l a s s B , o r a s a f u l l - t i m e a s s i g n m e n t . ( " F u l l " te le p h o n e in f o r m a tio n s e r v i c e o c c u r s w h en th e e s t a b l i s h m e n t h a s v a r ie d fu n c tio n s th a t a r e n o t r e a d i l y u n d e r s t a n d a b le f o r te le p h o n e in fo r m a t io n p u r p o s e s , e . g . , b e c a u s e o f o v e r l a p p i n g o r in t e r r e l a t e d f u n c t io n s , a n d c o n s e q u e n t ly p r e s e n t f r e q u e n t p r o b l e m s a s to w h ich e x t e n s io n s a r e a p p r o p r ia te fo r c a ll s .) C l a s s B . O p e r a t e s a s i n g l e - o r m u l t i p l e - p o s i t i o n te le p h o n e s w i tc h b o a r d h a n d lin g in c o m in g , o u t g o in g , i n t r a p l a n t o r o f f ic e c a l l s . M a y h a n d le r o u t in e lo n g d i s t a n c e c a l l s a n d r e c o r d t o l l s . M ay p e r f o r m li m it e d te le p h o n e in f o r m a t io n s e r v i c e . ( " L i m i t e d " te le p h o n e in f o r m a t io n s e r v i c e o c c u r s i f th e fu n c tio n s o f th e e s t a b l i s h m e n t s e r v i c e d a r e r e a d i l y u n d e r s t a n d a b le f o r te le p h o n e in fo r m a tio n p u r p o s e s , o r i f th e r e q u e s t s a r e r o u t in e , e . g . , g iv in g e x t e n s io n n u m b e r s w h en s p e c i f i c n a m e s a r e f u r n is h e d , o r i f c o m p le x c a l l s a r e r e f e r r e d to a n o th e r o p e r a t o r .) 21 T A B U L A T I N G - M A C H I N E O P E R A T O R — C o n tin u e d S W IT C H B O A R D O P E R A T O R - R E C E P T I O N I S T In a d d it io n to p e r f o r m i n g d u t ie s o f o p e r a t o r on a s i n g l e - p o s i t i o n o r m o n i t o r - t y p e s w i t c h b o a r d , a c t s a s r e c e p t i o n i s t a n d m a y a l s o ty p e o r p e r f o r m r o u t in e c l e r i c a l w o r k a s p a r t o f r e g u l a r d u tie s. T h is ty p in g o r c l e r i c a l w o rk m a y ta k e th e m a jo r p a r t o f t h is w o r k e r 's tim e w h ile at s w it c h b o a r d . C l a s s C . O p e r a t e s s i m p le t a b u la t in g o r e l e c t r i c a l a c c o u n t in g m a c h in e s su c h a s th e s o r t e r , r e p r o d u c in g p u n ch , c o l l a t o r , e t c . , w ith s p e c i f i c i n s t r u c t i o n s . M a y in c lu d e s i m p le w ir i n g f r o m d i a g r a m s a n d s o m e f il in g w o r k . T h e w o r k t y p ic a ll y in v o lv e s p o r t io n s o f a w o rk u n it, f o r e x a m p le , in d iv id u a l s o r t in g o r c o ll a t in g r u n s o r r e p e t it i v e o p e r a t io n s . T R A N S C R I B I N G -M A C H I N E O P E R A T O R , G ENERAL T A B U L A T IN G -M A C H IN E O P E R A T O R C l a s s A . O p e r a t e s a v a r i e t y o f t a b u la t in g o r e l e c t r i c a l a c c o u n t in g m a c h in e s , t y p ic a ll y in c lu d in g su c h m a c h in e s a s th e t a b u l a t o r , c a l c u l a t o r , i n t e r p r e t e r , c o l l a t o r , a n d o t h e r s . P e r f o r m s c o m p le t e r e p o r t i n g a s s i g n m e n t s w ith o u t c l o s e s u p e r v i s i o n , an d p e r f o r m s d if f i c u l t w ir i n g a s r e q u i r e d . T h e c o m p le te r e p o r t i n g a n d t a b u la t in g a s s i g n m e n t s t y p ic a ll y in v o lv e a v a r i e t y o f lo n g a n d c o m p le x r e p o r t s w h ic h o fte n a r e of i r r e g u l a r o r n o n r e c u r r in g ty p e r e q u i r in g s o m e p la n n in g a n d s e q u e n c in g o f s t e p s to b e ta k e n . A s a m o r e e x p e r i e n c e d o p e r a t o r , i s t y p i c a l l y in v o lv e d in tr a i n in g new o p e r a t o r s in m a c h in e o p e r a t i o n s , o r p a r t i a l l y t r a i n e d o p e r a t o r s in w ir in g f r o m d i a g r a m s an d o p e r a t in g s e q u e n c e s o f lo n g a n d c o m p le x r e p o r t s . D o e s not in c lu d e w o r k in g s u p e r v i s o r s p e r f o r m i n g t a b u l a t in g - m a c h i n e o p e r a t io n s a n d d a y - t o d a y s u p e r v i s i o n o f th e w o r k an d p r o d u c tio n of a g r o u p o f ta b u l a t in g - m a c h i n e o p e r a t o r s . C l a s s B . O p e r a t e s m o r e d if f i c u l t t a b u la t in g o r e l e c t r i c a l a c c o u n t in g m a c h in e s s u c h a s th e t a b u l a t o r an d c a l c u l a t o r , in a d d it io n to th e s o r t e r , r e p r o d u c e r , an d c o l l a t o r . T h is w o r k i s p e r f o r m e d u n d e r s p e c i f i c in s t r u c t i o n s a n d m a y in c lu d e th e p e r f o r m a n c e o f s o m e w ir in g f r o m d i a g r a m s . T h e w o rk t y p ic a ll y i n v o l v e s , f o r e x a m p le , t a b u l a t io n s in v o lv in g a r e p e t it i v e a c c o u n t in g e x e r c i s e , a c o m p le te b u t s m a l l t a b u la t in g s t u d y , o r p a r t s o f a lo n g e r a n d m o r e c o m p le x r e p o r t . S u c h r e p o r t s an d s t u d i e s a r e u s u a l ly o f a r e c u r r i n g n a tu r e w h e r e th e p r o c e d u r e s a r e w e ll e s ta b lish e d . M a y a l s o in c lu d e th e tr a i n in g o f new e m p l o y e e s in th e b a s i c o p e r a t io n o f th e m a c h in e . P r i m a r y d u ty i s to t r a n s c r i b e d ic t a t io n in v o lv in g a n o r m a l r o u t in e v o c a b u la r y f r o m tr a n s c r ib in g - m a c h in e r e c o r d s . M a y a l s o ty p e f r o m w r it t e n c o p y a n d do s i m p l e c l e r i c a l w o r k . W o r k e r s t r a n s c r i b i n g d ic t a t io n in v o lv in g a v a r i e d t e c h n ic a l o r s p e c i a l i z e d v o c a b u la r y su c h a s le g a l b r i e f s o r r e p o r t s on s c i e n t i f i c r e s e a r c h a r e not in c lu d e d . A w o r k e r w ho t a k e s d ic t a t io n in s h o r t h an d o r b y S te n o ty p e o r s i m i l a r m a c h in e i s c l a s s i f i e d a s a s t e n o g r a p h e r , g e n e r a l . T Y P IS T U s e s a t y p e w r it e r to m a k e c o p i e s o f v a r i o u s m a t e r i a l o r to m a k e o ut b i l l s a f t e r c a l c u l a t io n s h a v e b e e n m a d e b y a n o th e r p e r s o n . M a y in c lu d e ty p in g o f s t e n c i l s , m a t s , o r s i m i l a r m a t e r i a l s f o r u s e in d u p lic a t in g p r o c e s s e s . M a y do c l e r i c a l w o r k in v o lv in g li t t l e s p e c i a l t r a i n in g , su c h a s k e e p in g s i m p l e r e c o r d s , f il in g r e c o r d s a n d r e p o r t s , o r s o r t i n g a n d d is t r i b u t i n g in c o m in g m a il . C l a s s A . P e r f o r m s o n e o r m o r e o f th e fo llo w in g : T y p in g m a t e r i a l in f in a l f o r m w h en it in v o l v e s c o m b in in g m a t e r i a l f r o m s e v e r a l s o u r c e s o r r e s p o n s i b i l i t y f o r c o r r e c t s p e l li n g , s y l l a b i c a t i o n , p u n c tu a tio n , e t c ., o f te c h n ic a l o r u n u s u a l w o r d s o r f o r e i g n la n g u a g e m a t e r i a l ; a n d p la n n in g la y o u t a n d ty p in g o f c o m p lic a t e d s t a t i s t i c a l t a b l e s to m a in t a in u n ifo r m it y an d b a l a n c e in s p a c in g . M a y ty p e r o u t in e f o r m l e t t e r s v a r y in g d e t a i l s to s u it c i r c u m s t a n c e s . C l a s s B . P e r f o r m s o n e o r m o r e o f th e fo llo w in g : C o p y ty p in g f r o m r o u g h o r c l e a r d r a f t s ; r o u t in e ty p in g o f f o r m s , in s u r a n c e p o l i c i e s , e t c .; a n d s e t t in g up s i m p le s t a n d a r d t a b u l a t io n s , o r c o p y in g m o r e c o m p le x t a b l e s a l r e a d y s e tu p a n d s p a c e d p r o p e r l y . PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL D R A F T S M A N — C o n tin u e d D RA FT SM A N C l a s s A . P l a n s th e g r a p h i c p r e s e n t a t i o n o f c o m p le x i t e m s h a v in g d is t i n c t i v e d e s ig n f e a t u r e s th a t d if f e r s i g n i f ic a n t l y f r o m e s t a b l i s h e d d r a f t in g p r e c e d e n t s . W o rk s in c l o s e s u p p o r t w ith th e d e s i g n o r i g i n a t o r , a n d m a y r e c o m m e n d m in o r d e s ig n c h a n g e s . A n a l y z e s th e e f f e c t o f e a c h c h a n g e o n th e d e t a i l s o f f o r m , fu n c tio n , a n d p o s it i o n a l r e l a t i o n s h i p s o f c o m p o n e n ts a n d p a r t s . W o rk s w ith a m in im u m o f s u p e r v i s o r y a s s i s t a n c e . C o m p le te d w o r k i s r e v ie w e d b y d e s ig n o r ig in a t o r f o r c o n s is t e n c y w ith p r i o r e n g in e e r in g d e t e r m in a t i o n s . M ay e i t h e r p r e p a r e d r a w in g s , o r d i r e c t t h e ir p r e p a r a t i o n b y lo w e r l e v e l d r a f t s m e n . C l a s s B . P e r f o r m s n o n ro u tin e a n d c o m p le x d r a f t i n g a s s i g n m e n t s th a t r e q u i r e th e a p p l i c a t io n o f m o s t o f th e s t a n d a r d iz e d d r a w in g te c h n iq u e s r e g u l a r l y u s e d . D u tie s t y p ic a ll y in v o lv e su c h w o r k a s : P r e p a r e s w o r k in g d r a w in g s o f s u b a s s e m b l i e s w ith i r r e g u l a r s h a p e s , m u lt ip le f u n c t io n s , a n d p r e c i s e p o s it i o n a l r e l a t io n s h ip s b e tw e e n c o m p o n e n t s ; p r e p a r e s a r c h i t e c t u r a l d r a w in g s f o r c o n s t r u c t io n o f a b u ild in g in c lu d in g d e t a il d r a w in g s o f fo u n d a t io n s , w a ll s e c t i o n s , f lo o r p l a n s , a n d r o o f . U s e s a c c e p t e d f o r m u l a s a n d m a n u a l s in m a k in g n e c e s s a r y c o m p u ta tio n s to d e t e r m in e q u a n t i t ie s o f m a t e r i a l s to b e u s e d , lo a d c a p a c i t i e s , s t r e n g t h s , s t r e s s e s , e t c . R e c e i v e s in it i a l i n s t r u c t i o n s , r e q u i r e m e n t s , a n d a d v ic e f r o m s u p e r v i s o r . C o m p le te d w o rk i s c h e c k e d f o r t e c h n ic a l a d e q u a c y . C l a s s C . P r e p a r e s d e t a il d r a w in g s o f s i n g l e u n its o r p a r t s f o r e n g in e e r in g , c o n s t r u c t io n , m a n u f a c t u r i n g , o r r e p a i r p u r p o s e s . T y p e s o f d r a w in g s p r e p a r e d in c lu d e i s o m e t r i c p r o j e c t i o n s ( d e p ic t in g t h r e e d im e n s io n s in a c c u r a t e s c a l e ) a n d s e c t i o n a l v ie w s to c l a r i f y p o s it io n in g o f c o m p o n e n t s an d c o n v e y n e e d e d in f o r m a t io n . C o n s o lid a t e s d e t a i l s f r o m a n u m b e r o f s o u r c e s an d a d j u s t s o r t r a n s p o s e s s c a l e a s r e q u ir e d . S u g g e s t e d m e th o d s o f a p p r o a c h , a p p lic a b le p r e c e d e n t s , an d a d v ic e on s o u r c e m a t e r i a l s a r e g iv e n w ith i n it i a l a s s i g n m e n t s . I n s t r u c t io n s a r e l e s s c o m p le te w h en a s s i g n m e n t s r e c u r . W o rk m a y b e s p o t - c h e c k e d d u r in g p r o g r e s s . D RA FT SM A N - T R A C E R C o p i e s p la n s a n d d r a w in g s p r e p a r e d b y o t h e r s by' p l a c in g t r a c i n g c lo th o r p a p e r o v e r d r a w in g s a n d t r a c i n g w ith p e n o r p e n c i l. (D o e s not in c lu d e t r a c i n g l i m it e d to p l a n s p r i m a r i l y c o n s i s t i n g o f s t r a i g h t l i n e s an d a l a r g e s c a l e no t r e q u ir i n g c l o s e d e lin e a tio n .) an d/ or P r e p a r e s s i m p l e o r r e p e t it i v e d r a w in g s o f e a s i l y v i s u a l i z e d i t e m s . d u r in g p r o g r e s s . W o rk i s c l o s e l y s u p e r v i s e d N U R S E , IN D U S T R IA L (R E G IS T E R E D ) A r e g i s t e r e d n u r s e w h o g i v e s n u r s i n g s e r v i c e u n d e r g e n e r a l m e d i c a l d ir e c t i o n to il l o r in ju r e d e m p l o y e e s o r o th e r p e r s o n s w ho b e c o m e i l l o r s u f f e r a n a c c id e n t on th e p r e m i s e s o f a f a c t o r y o r o th e r e s t a b l i s h m e n t . D u tie s in v o lv e a c o m b in a t io n o f th e fo llo w in g : G iv in g f i r s t a id to th e i l l o r in ju r e d ; a tte n d in g to s u b s e q u e n t d r e s s i n g o f e m p l o y e e s * i n ju r i e s ; k e e p in g r e c o r d s o f p a t i e n t s t r e a t e d ; p r e p a r i n g a c c id e n t r e p o r t s f o r c o m p e n s a t io n o r o th e r p u r p o s e s ; a s s i s t i n g in p h y s ic a l e x a m i n a t io n s a n d h e a lth e v a l u a t io n s o f a p p lic a n t s a n d e m p l o y e e s ; a n d p la n n in g an d c a r r y in g o ut p r o g r a m s in v o lv in g h e a lt h e d u c a tio n , a c c id e n t p r e v e n t io n , e v a lu a t io n o f p la n t e n v ir o n m e n t , o r o th e r a c t i v i t i e s a f f e c t i n g th e h e a lt h , w e l f a r e , a n d s a f e t y o f a l l p e r s o n n e l . MAINTENANCE AND POWERPLANT CARPENTER, M A IN T E N A N C E P e r f o r m s th e c a r p e n t r y d u t ie s n e c e s s a r y to c o n s t r u c t a n d m a in t a in in g o o d r e p a i r b u ild in g w o o d w o rk a n d e q u ip m e n t su c h a s b in s , c r i b s , c o u n t e r s , b e n c h e s , p a r t i t i o n s , d o o r s , f l o o r s , s t a i r s , c a s i n g s , a n d t r i m m a d e o f w o o d in a n e s t a b li s h m e n t . W o rk in v o lv e s m o s t o f th e f o llo w in g : P l a n n in g a n d la y in g o ut o f w o r k f r o m b lu e p r i n t s , d r a w in g s , m o d e l s , o r v e r b a l in s t r u c t i o n s u s in g a v a r i e t y o f c a r p e n t e r 's h a n d t o o ls , p o r t a b l e p o w e r t o o l s , a n d s t a n d a r d m e a s u r i n g in s t r u m e n t s ; CARPENTER, M A IN T E N A N C E — C o n tin u e d m a k in g s t a n d a r d sh o p c o m p u ta tio n s r e l a t i n g to d im e n s io n s o f w o r k ; a n d s e l e c t i n g m a t e r i a l s n e c e s s a r y f o r th e w o r k . In g e n e r a l , th e w o r k o f th e m a in te n a n c e c a r p e n t e r r e q u i r e s r o u n d e d t r a i n in g an d e x p e r i e n c e u s u a l l y a c q u ir e d th r o u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t ic e s h ip o r e q u iv a le n t tr a i n in g an d e x p e rie n c e . 22 E L E C T R I C I A N , M A IN T E N A N C E M E C H A N IC , A U T O M O T IV E (M A IN T E N A N C E )— C o n tin u e d P e r f o r m s a v a r i e t y o f e l e c t r i c a l t r a d e f u n c tio n s . s u c h a s th e in s t a l l a t i o n , m a in t e n a n c e , o r r e p a i r o f e q u ip m e n t f o r th e g e n e r a t io n , d is t r i b u t i o n , o r u t il iz a t i o n o f e l e c t r i c e n e r g y in a n e s t a b l i s h m e n t . W o rk in v o lv e s m o s t o f th e f o llo w in g : I n s t a ll in g o r r e p a i r i n g a n y o f a v a r i e t y o f e l e c t r i c a l e q u ip m e n t su c h a s g e n e r a t o r s , t r a n s f o r m e r s , s w i t c h b o a r d s , c o n t r o l l e r s , c i r c u i t b r e a k e r s , m o t o r s , h e a tin g u n i t s , c o n d u it s y s t e m s , o r o th e r t r a n s m i s s i o n e q u ip m e n t ; w o r k in g f r o m b lu e p r i n t s , d r a w in g s , la y o u t s , o r o th e r s p e c i f i c a t i o n s ; lo c a t i n g a n d d ia g n o s in g t r o u b le in th e e l e c t r i c a l s y s t e m o r e q u ip m e n t; w o r k in g s t a n d a r d c o m p u ta tio n s r e l a t i n g to lo a d r e q u i r e m e n t s o f w ir i n g o r e l e c t r i c a l e q u ip m e n t ; a n d u s in g a v a r i e t y o f e l e c t r i c i a n 's h a n d to o ls a n d m e a s u r i n g a n d t e s t i n g i n s t r u m e n t s . In g e n e r a l , th e w o r k o f th e m a in te n a n c e e l e c t r i c i a n r e q u i r e s r o u n d e d t r a i n in g a n d e x p e r i e n c e u s u a l l y a c q u i r e d th r o u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t ic e s h ip o r e q u iv a le n t t r a i n in g a n d e x p e rie n c e . th e v a r i o u s a s s e m b l i e s in th e v e h i c le a n d m a k in g n e c e s s a r y a d ju s t m e n t s ; a n d a lin in g w h e e ls , a d ju s t i n g b r a k e s a n d l i g h t s , o r t ig h te n in g b o d y b o l t s . In g e n e r a l , th e w o r k o f th e a u t o m o tiv e m e c h a n ic r e q u i r e s ro u n d e d t r a i n in g a n d e x p e r i e n c e u s u a l l y a c q u i r e d th r o u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t i c e s h i p o r e q u iv a le n t tr a i n in g a n d e x p e r i e n c e . E N G I N E E R , S T A T IO N A R Y O p e r a t e s a n d m a in t a in s a n d m a y a l s o s u p e r v i s e th e o p e r a t io n o f s t a t i o n a r y e n g in e s a n d e q u ip m e n t (m e c h a n ic a l o r e l e c t r i c a l ) to su p p ly th e e s t a b l i s h m e n t in w h ic h e m p lo y e d w ith p o w e r , h e a t , r e f r i g e r a t i o n , o r a ir - c o n d it io n i n g . W o rk in v o l v e s : O p e r a t in g a n d m a in t a in in g e q u ip m e n t s u c h a s s t e a m e n g in e s , a i r c o m p r e s s o r s , g e n e r a t o r s , m o t o r s , t u r b i n e s , v e n t il a t in g a n d r e f r i g e r a t i n g e q u ip m e n t , s t e a m b o i l e r s a n d b o i l e r - f e d w a t e r p u m p s ; m a k in g e q u ip m e n t r e p a i r s ; a n d k e e p in g a r e c o r d o f o p e r a t io n o f m a c h in e r y , t e m p e r a t u r e , a n d f u e l c o n s u m p tio n . M a y a l s o s u p e r v is e th e se o p e r a tio n s . H e a d o r c h ie f e n g i n e e r s in e s t a b l i s h m e n t s e m p lo y in g m o r e th a n one e n g in e e r a r e e x c l u d e d . F IR E M A N , ST A T IO N A R Y B O IL E R F i r e s s t a t i o n a r y b o i l e r s to f u r n is h th e e s t a b li s h m e n t in w h ic h e m p lo y e d w ith h e a t , p o w e r , o r s t e a m . F e e d s f u e l s to f i r e b y .hand o r o p e r a t e s a m e c h a n ic a l s t o k e r , o r g a s o r o il b u r n e r ; a n d c h e c k s w a t e r a n d s a f e t y v a l v e s . M a y c l e a n , o i l , o r a s s i s t in r e p a i r i n g b o i l e r r o o m e q u ip m e n t . H ELPER, M A IN T E N A N C E T R A D E S A s s i s t s o n e o r m o r e w o r k e r s in th e s k i l l e d m a in te n a n c e t r a d e s , b y p e r f o r m i n g s p e c i f i c o r g e n e r a l d u t ie s o f l e s s e r s k i l l , s u c h a s k e e p in g a w o r k e r s u p p li e d w ith m a t e r i a l s a n d t o o l s ; c le a n in g w o r k in g a r e a , m a c h in e , a n d e q u ip m e n t ; a s s i s t i n g jo u r n e y m a n b y h o ld in g m a t e r i a l s o r t o o l s ; a n d p e r f o r m i n g o th e r u n s k ill e d t a s k s a s d i r e c t e d b y jo u r n e y m a n . T h e k in d o f w o r k th e h e l p e r i s p e r m i t t e d to p e r f o r m v a r i e s f r o m t r a d e to t r a d e : In s o m e t r a d e s th e h e l p e r i s c o n fin e d to s u p p ly in g , l i f t in g , a n d h o ld in g m a t e r i a l s a n d t o o l s a n d c le a n in g w o r k in g a r e a s ; a n d in o t h e r s h e i s p e r m i t t e d to p e r f o r m s p e c i a l i z e d m a c h in e o p e r a t i o n s , o r p a r t s o f a t r a d e th a t a r e a ls o p e r fo r m e d b y w o r k e r s on a fu ll- tim e b a s i s . M A C H IN E -T O O L O P E R A T O R , TO O LRO O M S p e c i a l i z e s in th e o p e r a t io n o f o n e o r m o r e t y p e s o f m a c h in e t o o l s , su c h a s j i g b o r e r s , c y l i n d r i c a l o r s u r f a c e g r i n d e r s , e n g in e l a t h e s , o r m i ll in g m a c h i n e s , in th e c o n s t r u c t io n o f m a c h in e - s h o p t o o l s , g a g e s , j i g s , f i x t u r e s , o r d i e s . W o rk in v o l v e s m o s t o f th e f o llo w in g : P l a n n in g a n d p e r f o r m i n g d if f ic u lt m a c h in in g o p e r a t i o n s ; p r o c e s s i n g i t e m s r e q u i r i n g c o m p lic a t e d s e t u p s o r a h ig h d e g r e e o f a c c u r a c y ; u s in g a v a r i e t y o f p r e c i s i o n m e a s u r i n g in s t r u m e n t s ; s e l e c t i n g f e e d s , s p e e d s , t o o l in g , a n d o p e r a t io n s e q u e n c e ; a n d m a k in g n e c e s s a r y a d ju s t m e n t s d u r in g o p e r a t io n to a c h ie v e r e q u i s i t e t o l e r a n c e s o r d im e n s io n s . M a y b e r e q u i r e d to r e c o g n i z e w h en t o o l s n e e d d r e s s in g , to d r e s s t o o l s , a n d to s e l e c t p r o p e r c o o la n t s a n d c u ttin g a n d l u b r ic a t i n g o i l s . F o r c r o s s in d u s t r y w a g e s t u d y p u r p o s e s , m a c h in e - t o o l o p e r a t o r s , t o o l r o o m , in t o o l a n d d ie jo b b in g s h o p s a r e e x c l u d e d f r o m t h is c l a s s i f i c a t i o n . M A C H IN IS T , M A I N T E N A N C E P r o d u c e s r e p la c e m e n t p a r t s a n d new p a r t s in m a k in g r e p a i r s o f m e t a l p a r t s o f m e c h a n i c a l e q u ip m e n t o p e r a t e d in a n e s t a b l i s h m e n t . W o rk in v o lv e s m o s t o f th e f o llo w in g : I n t e r p r e t i n g w r it t e n i n s t r u c t i o n s a n d s p e c i f i c a t i o n s ; p la n n in g a n d la y in g o ut o f w o r k ; u s in g a v a r i e t y o f m a c h i n i s t s h a n d to o ls a n d p r e c i s i o n m e a s u r i n g in s t r u m e n t s ; s e t t in g u p a n d o p e r a t in g s t a n d a r d m a c h in e t o o l s ; s h a p in g o f m e t a l p a r t s to c l o s e t o l e r a n c e s ; m a k in g s t a n d a r d sh o p c o m p u ta tio n s r e l a t i n g to d im e n s io n s o f w o r k , t o o l in g , f e e d s , a n d s p e e d s o f m a c h in in g ; k n o w le d g e o f th e w o r k in g p r o p e r t i e s o f th e c o m m o n m e t a l s ; s e l e c t i n g s t a n d a r d m a t e r i a l s , p a r t s , a n d e q u ip m e n t r e q u ir e d f o r h i s w o r k ; a n d fit t in g a n d a s s e m b l i n g p a r t s in to m e c h a n ic a l e q u ip m e n t . In g e n e r a l , th e m a c h i n i s t 's w o rk n o r m a l ly r e q u i r e s a ro u n d e d t r a i n in g in m a c h in e - s h o p p r a c t i c e u s u a l l y a c q u i r e d th r o u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t ic e s h ip o r e q u iv a le n t t r a i n i n g a n d e x p e r i e n c e . M E C H A N IC , A U T O M O T IV E (M A IN T E N A N C E ) R e p a i r s a u t o m o b i le s , b u s e s , m o t o r t r u c k s , a n d t r a c t o r s o f a n e s t a b l i s h m e n t . W o rk in v o lv e s m o s t o f th e fo llo w in g : E x a m in in g a u t o m o tiv e e q u ip m e n t to d ia g n o s e s o u r c e o f t r o u b le ; d i s a s s e m b l i n g e q u ip m e n t a n d p e r f o r m i n g r e p a i r s th a t in v o lv e th e u s e o f s u c h h a n d to o ls a s w r e n c h e s , g a g e s , d r i l l s , o r s p e c i a l i z e d e q u ip m e n t in d i s a s s e m b l i n g o r f it t in g p a r t s ; r e p l a c i n g b r o k e n o r d e f e c t i v e p a r t s f r o m s t o c k ; g r in d in g a n d a d ju s t i n g v a l v e s ; r e a s s e m b l i n g a n d i n s t a l lin g M E C H A N IC , M A IN T E N A N C E R e p a i r s m a c h in e r y o r m e c h a n ic a l e q u ip m e n t o f a n e s t a b l i s h m e n t . W o rk in v o lv e s m o s t o f th e fo llo w in g : E x a m in in g m a c h in e s a n d m e c h a n ic a l e q u ip m e n t to d ia g n o s e s o u r c e o f t r o u b le ; d is m a n t l in g o r p a r t l y d is m a n t l in g m a c h in e s a n d p e r f o r m i n g r e p a i r s th a t m a in ly in v o lv e th e u s e o f h a n d to o ls in s c r a p i n g a n d f it t in g p a r t s ; r e p l a c i n g b r o k e n o r d e f e c t i v e p a r t s w ith i t e m s o b ta in e d f r o m s t o c k ; o r d e r in g th e p r o d u c tio n o f a r e p la c e m e n t p a r t b y a m a c h in e sh o p o r se n d in g o f th e m a c h in e to a m a c h in e sh o p f o r m a jo r r e p a i r s ; p r e p a r i n g w r it t e n s p e c i f i c a t i o n s f o r m a jo r r e p a i r s o r f o r th e p r o d u c tio n o f p a r t s o r d e r e d f r o m m a c h in e sh o p ; r e a s s e m b l i n g m a c h in e s ; a n d m a k in g a l l n e c e s s a r y a d ju s t m e n t s f o r o p e r a t io n . In g e n e r a l , th e w o r k o f a m a in te n a n c e m e c h a n ic r e q u i r e s r o u n d e d t r a i n in g a n d e x p e r i e n c e u s u a l l y a c q u ir e d th r o u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t ic e s h ip o r e q u iv a le n t t r a i n in g a n d e x p e r i e n c e . E x c lu d e d f r o m t h is c l a s s i f i c a t i o n a r e w o r k e r s w h o s e p r i m a r y d u t ie s in v o lv e s e t t in g up o r a d ju s t i n g m a c h in e s . M IL L W R IG H T I n s t a l l s new m a c h in e s o r h e a v y e q u ip m e n t , a n d d i s m a n t l e s a n d i n s t a l l s m a c h in e s o r h e a v y e q u ip m e n t w h en c h a n g e s in th e p la n t la y o u t a r e r e q u i r e d . W o rk in v o lv e s m o s t o f th e f o l lo w in g : P la n n in g a n d la y in g o ut o f th e w o r k ; in t e r p r e t in g b lu e p r in t s o r o th e r s p e c i f i c a t i o n s ; u s in g a v a r i e t y o f h a n d to o ls a n d r i g g i n g ; m a k in g s t a n d a r d sh o p c o m p u ta tio n s r e la t in g to s t r e s s e s , s t r e n g t h o f m a t e r i a l s , a n d c e n t e r s o f g r a v i t y ; a li n in g a n d b a l a n c in g o f e q u ip m e n t ; s e l e c t i n g s t a n d a r d t o o l s , e q u ip m e n t , a n d p a r t s to b e u s e d ; a n d in s t a l l i n g a n d m a in ta in in g in g o o d o r d e r p o w e r t r a n s m i s s i o n e q u ip m e n t su c h a s d r i v e s a n d s p e e d r e d u c e r s . In g e n e r a l , th e m i l l w r i g h t 's w o rk n o r m a l ly r e q u i r e s a r o u n d e d t r a i n in g a n d e x p e r i e n c e in th e t r a d e a c q u i r e d th r o u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t ic e s h ip o r e q u iv a le n t t r a i n in g a n d e x p e r i e n c e . O IL E R L u b r i c a t e s , w ith o il o r g r e a s e , e q u ip m e n t o f a n e s t a b li s h m e n t . P A IN T E R , th e m o v in g p a r t s o r w e a r in g s u r f a c e s o f m e c h a n ic a l M A IN T E N A N C E P a i n t s a n d r e d e c o r a t e s w a l l s , w o o d w o rk , a n d f i x t u r e s o f a n e s t a b li s h m e n t . W o rk in v o lv e s th e f o llo w in g : K n o w le d g e o f s u r f a c e p e c u l i a r i t i e s a n d t y p e s o f p a in t r e q u ir e d fo r d if f e r e n t a p p l i c a t i o n s ; p r e p a r i n g s u r f a c e f o r p a in tin g b y r e m o v in g o ld f in is h o r b y p l a c in g p u tty o r f i l l e r in n a il h o le s a n d i n t e r s t i c e s ; a n d a p p ly in g p a in t w ith s p r a y gu n o r b r u s h . M a y m i x c o l o r s , o i l s , w h ite le a d , a n d o th e r p a in t in g r e d ie n t s to o b ta in p r o p e r c o lo r o r c o n s i s t e n c y . In g e n e r a l , th e w o r k o f th e m a in te n a n c e p a i n t e r r e q u i r e s ro u n d e d t r a i n in g a n d e x p e r i e n c e u s u a l l y a c q u ir e d th ro u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t ic e s h ip o r e q u iv a le n t t r a i n in g a n d e x p e r i e n c e . P IP E F IT T E R , M A IN T E N A N C E I n s t a l l s o r r e p a i r s w a t e r , s t e a m , g a s , o r o th e r t y p e s o f p ip e a n d p i p e f it t in g s in a n e sta b lish m e n t. W o rk in v o lv e s m o s t o f th e fo llo w in g : L a y i n g o u t o f w o r k a n d m e a s u r i n g to l o c a t e p o s it i o n o f p ip e f r o m d r a w in g s o r o th e r w r it t e n s p e c i f i c a t i o n s ; c u ttin g v a r i o u s s i z e s o f p ip e to c o r r e c t le n g th s w ith c h i s e l a n d h a m m e r o r o x y a c e t y l e n e t o r c h o r p i p e - c u t t in g m a c h in e ; t h r e a d in g p ip e w ith s t o c k s a n d d i e s ; b e n d in g p ip e b y h a n d - d r iv e n o r p o w e r - d r iv e n m a c h in e s ; a s s e m b l i n g p ip e w ith c o u p lin g s a n d f a s t e n i n g p ip e to h a n g e r s ; m a k in g s t a n d a r d sh o p c o m p u ta tio n s r e la t in g to p r e s s u r e s , flo w , a n d s i z e o f p ip e r e q u i r e d ; a n d m a k in g s t a n d a r d t e s t s to d e t e r m in e w h e th e r f in is h e d p i p e s m e e t s p e c i f i c a t i o n s . In g e n e r a l , th e w o r k o f th e m a in te n a n c e p i p e f it t e r r e q u i r e s r o u n d e d t r a i n in g a n d e x p e r i e n c e u s u a l l y a c q u i r e d th r o u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t ic e s h ip o r e q u iv a le n t t r a i n in g a n d e x p e r i e n c e . W o r k e r s p r i m a r i l y e n g a g e d in i n s t a l l i n g a n d r e p a i r i n g b u ild in g s a n i t a tio n o r h featin g s y s t e m s a r e e x c l u d e d . PLU M BER, M A IN T E N A N C E K e e p s th e p lu m b in g s y s t e m o f a n e s t a b li s h m e n t in g o o d o r d e r . W o rk in v o l v e s : K n o w le d g e o f s a n i t a r y c o d e s r e g a r d i n g in s t a l l a t i o n o f v e n ts a n d t r a p s in p lu m b in g s y s t e m ; i n s t a l lin g o r r e p a i r i n g p i p e s a n d f i x t u r e s ; a n d o p e n in g c lo g g e d d r a i n s w ith a p lu n g e r o r p l u m b e r 's s n a k e . In g e n e r a l , th e w o r k o f th e m a in te n a n c e p lu m b e r r e q u i r e s ro u n d e d t r a i n in g a n d e x p e r i e n c e u s u a l ly a c q u i r e d th r o u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t i c e s h i p o r e q u iv a le n t t r a i n in g a n d e x p e r i e n c e . S H E E T -M E T A L W O RKER, M A IN T E N A N C E F a b r i c a t e s , i n s t a l l s , a n d m a in t a in s in g o o d r e p a i r th e s h e e t - m e t a l e q u ip m e n t an d f i x t u r e s ( s u c h a s m a c h in e g u a r d s , g r e a s e p a n s , s h e l v e s , l o c k e r s , t a n k s , v e n t i l a t o r s , c h u t e s , d u c t s , m e t a l r o o fin g ) o f a n e s t a b li s h m e n t . W o rk in v o l v e s m o s t o f th e fo llo w in g : P la n n in g a n d la y in g o ut a l l t y p e s o f s h e e t - m e t a l m a in te n a n c e w o r k f r o m b l u e p r i n t s , m o d e l s , o r o th e r s p e c i f i c a t i o n s ; s e t t in g u p a n d o p e r a t in g a l l a v a i l a b l e t y p e s o f s h e e t - m e t a l w o r k in g m a c h in e s ; u s in g a v a r i e t y o f 23 S H E E T - M E T A L W O R K E R , M A I N T E N A N C E — C o n tin u e d T O O L A N D D IE M A K E R — C o n tin u e d h a n d to o ls in c u ttin g , b e n d in g , f o r m i n g , s h a p in g , f it t in g , a n d a s s e m b l i n g ; a n d i n s t a l lin g s h e e t m e t a l a r t i c l e s a s r e q u i r e d . In g e n e r a l , th e w o r k o f th e m a in te n a n c e s h e e t - m e t a l w o r k e r r e q u i r e s r o u n d e d t r a i n in g a n d e x p e r i e n c e u s u a l l y a c q u i r e d th r o u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t i c e s h i p o r e q u iv a le n t t r a i n in g a n d e x p e r i e n c e . u s in g a v a r i e t y o f to o l a n d d ie m a k e r 's h a n d to o ls a n d p r e c i s i o n m e a s u r i n g i n s t r u m e n t s ; u n d e r s t a n d in g o f th e w o r k in g p r o p e r t i e s o f c o m m o n m e t a l s a n d a l l o y s ; s e t t in g u p a n d o p e r a t in g of m a c h in e t o o l s a n d r e l a t e d e q u ip m e n t ; m a k in g n e c e s s a r y sh o p c o m p u ta tio n s r e l a t i n g to d im e n s io n s o f w o r k , s p e e d s , f e e d s , a n d to o lin g o f m a c h in e s ; h e a t - t r e a t i n g o f m e t a l p a r t s d u r in g f a b r i c a t i o n a s w e l l a s o f f in is h e d t o o l s a n d d i e s to a c h ie v e r e q u i r e d q u a l i t i e s ; w o r k in g to c l o s e t o l e r a n c e s ; f it t in g a n d a s s e m b l i n g o f p a r t s to p r e s c r i b e d t o l e r a n c e s a n d a ll o w a n c e s ; a n d s e l e c t i n g a p p r o p r i a t e m a t e r i a l s , t o o l s , a n d p r o c e s s e s . In g e n e r a l , th e to o l a n d d ie m a k e r 's w o r k r e q u i r e s a ro u n d e d t r a i n in g in m a c h in e - s h o p a n d t o o l r o o m p r a c t i c e u s u a l l y a c q u i r e d th r o u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t ic e s h ip o r e q u iv a le n t t r a i n in g a n d e x p e r i e n c e . T O O L A N D D IE M A K E R (D ie m a k e r ; j i g m a k e r ; t o o l m a k e r ; f i x t u r e m a k e r ; g a g e m a k e r ) C o n s t r u c t s a n d r e p a i r s m a c h in e - s h o p t o o l s , g a g e s , j i g s , f i x t u r e s o r d i e s f o r f o r g i n g s , p u n c h in g , a n d o th e r m e t a l - f o r m i n g w o r k . W o rk in v o lv e s m o s t o f th e f o llo w in g : P la n n in g an d la y in g o u t o f w o r k f r o m m o d e l s , b lu e p r i n t s , d r a w in g s , o r o th e r o r a l a n d w r it t e n s p e c i f i c a t i o n s ; F o r c r o s s - in d u s t r y w a ge stu d y p u r p o s e s , s h o p s a r e e x c lu d e d f r o m t h i s c l a s s i f i c a t i o n . to o l an d d re m a k e r s in t o o l a n d d ie jo b b in g CUSTODIAL AND MATERIAL MOVEMENT G U A RD AND W ATCHM AN S H IP P IN G A N D R E C E IV IN G C L E R K G u a r d . P e r f o r m s r o u t in e p o l ic e d u t ie s , e i t h e r a t f ix e d p o s t o r on t o u r , m a in ta in in g o r d e r , u s in g a r m s o r f o r c e w h e r e n e c e s s a r y . I n c lu d e s g a te m e n w ho a r e s t a t io n e d a t g a te a n d c h e c k o n id e n tity o f e m p l o y e e s a n d o th e r p e r s o n s e n t e r in g . P r e p a r e s m e r c h a n d i s e f o r s h ip m e n t, o r r e c e i v e s a n d i s r e s p o n s i b l e f o r in c o m in g s h i p m e n t s o f m e r c h a n d i s e o r o th e r m a t e r i a l s . S h ip p in g w o r k in v o l v e s ; A k n o w le d g e o f sh ip p in g p r o c e d u r e s , p r a c t i c e s , r o u t e s , a v a ila b le m e a n s of tr a n s p o r t a t io n , and r a t e ; an d p r e p a r in g r e c o r d s o f th e g o o d s s h i p p e d , m a k in g u p b i l l s o f l a d i n g , p o s t in g w e ig h t a n d sh ip p in g c h a r g e s , a n d k e e p in g a f i l e o f sh ip p in g r e c o r d s . M a y d i r e c t o r a s s i s t in p r e p a r i n g th e m e r c h a n d is e f o r s h i p m e n t. R e c e iv in g w o r k in v o l v e s : V e r if y i n g o r d ir e c t i n g o t h e r s in v e r i f y in g th e c o r r e c t n e s s o f s h i p m e n t s a g a i n s t b i l l s o f la d i n g , i n v o i c e s , o r o th e r r e c o r d s ; c h e c k in g f o r s h o r t a g e s a n d r e je c t i n g d a m a g e d g o o d s ; r o u t in g m e r c h a n d is e o r m a t e r i a l s to p r o p e r d e p a r t m e n t s ; a n d m a in ta in in g n e c e s s a r y r e c o r d s and f ile s . th e ft, W a tc h m a n . M a k e s ro u n d s o f p r e m i s e s p e r i o d i c a l l y in p r o t e c t in g p r o p e r t y a g a i n s t f i r e , a n d i l l e g a l e n tr y . JA N IT O R , PO RTER, OR CLEA N ER (S w e e p e r; ch arw o m an ; ja n i t r e s s ) F o r w a ge stu d y p u r p o s e s , C l e a n s a n d k e e p s in a n o r d e r l y c o n d itio n f a c t o r y w o r k in g a r e a s a n d w a s h r o o m s , o r p r e m i s e s o f a n o f f i c e , a p a r t m e n t h o u s e , o r c o m m e r c i a l o r o th e r e s t a b l i s h m e n t . D u t i e s in v o lv e a c o m b in a t io n o f th e f o llo w in g : S w e e p in g , m o p p in g o r s c r u b b in g , a n d p o lis h in g f l o o r s ; r e m o v in g c h ip s , t r a s h , an d o th e r r e f u s e ; d u s tin g e q u ip m e n t , f u r n it u r e , o r f i x t u r e s ; p o l is h i n g m e t a l f i x t u r e s o r t r i m m i n g s ; p r o v id in g s u p p li e s a n d m in o r m a in te n a n c e s e r v i c e s ; a n d c le a n in g l a v a t o r i e s , s h o w e r s , a n d r e s t r o o m s . W o r k e r s w ho s p e c i a l i z e in w in d o w w a s h in g a r e e x c l u d e d . LABO RER, M A T E R I A L H A N D L IN G A w o r k e r e m p lo y e d in a w a r e h o u s e , m a n u f a c t u r i n g p la n t, s t o r e , o r o th e r e s t a b li s h m e n t w h o s e d u t ie s in v o lv e o n e o r m o r e o f th e fo llo w in g : L o a d in g a n d u n lo a d in g v a r i o u s m a t e r i a l s an d m e r c h a n d is e on o r f r o m f r e ig h t c a r s , t r u c k s , o r o th e r t r a n s p o r t i n g d e v i c e s ; u n p a c k in g , s h e lv in g , o r p l a c in g m a t e r i a l s o r m e r c h a n d is e in p r o p e r s t o r a g e lo c a t i o n ; a n d t r a n s p o r t i n g m a t e r i a l s o r m e r c h a n d is e b y h a n d tr u c k , c a r , o r w h e e lb a r r o w . L o n g s h o r e m e n , w h o lo a d a n d u n lo a d s h i p s a r e e x c lu d e d . R e c e iv in g c l e r k S h ip p in g c l e r k S h ip p in g a n d r e c e i v i n g c l e r k D r i v e s a t r u c k w ith in a c it y o r in d u s t r i a l a r e a to t r a n s p o r t m a t e r i a l s , m e r c h a n d i s e , e q u ip m e n t , o r m e n b e tw e e n v a r i o u s t y p e s o f e s t a b l i s h m e n t s s u c h a s : M a n u fa c tu r in g p l a n t s , f r e ig h t d e p o t s , w a r e h o u s e s , w h o l e s a le a n d r e t a i l e s t a b l i s h m e n t s , o r b e tw e e n r e t a i l e s t a b l i s h m e n t s an d c u s t o m e r s * h o u s e s o r p l a c e s o f b u s i n e s s . M a y a l s o lo a d o r u n lo a d t r u c k w ith o r w ith o u t h e l p e r s , m a k e m in o r m e c h a n ic a l r e p a i r s , a n d k e e p t r u c k in g o o d w o r k in g o r d e r . D r i v e r - s a l e s m e n an d o v e r - th e - r o a d d r iv e r s a r e e x c lu d e d . F o r w a g e s t u d y p u r p o s e s , t r u c k d r i v e r s a r e c l a s s i f i e d b y s i z e a n d ty p e o f e q u ip m e n t , a s f o ll o w s : ( T r a c t o r - t r a i l e r sh o u ld b e r a t e d on th e b a s i s o f t r a i l e r c a p a c it y .) F IL L E R (O r d e r p i c k e r ; s t o c k s e l e c t o r ; w a r e h o u s e st o c k m a n ) F i l l s s h ip p in g o r t r a n s f e r o r d e r s f o r f in is h e d g o o d s f r o m s t o r e d m e r c h a n d is e in a c c o r d a n c e w ith s p e c i f i c a t i o n s on s a l e s s l i p s , c u s t o m e r s * o r d e r s , o r o th e r in s t r u c t i o n s . M a y , in a d d it io n to f il li n g o r d e r s a n d in d ic a tin g it e m s f i l l e d o r o m i t t e d , k e e p r e c o r d s o f o u tg o in g o r d e r s , r e q u i s i t i o n a d d it io n a l s t o c k o r r e p o r t s h o r t s u p p l i e s to s u p e r v i s o r , a n d p e r f o r m o th e r r e l a t e d d u t ie s . T r u c k d r i v e r ( c o m b in a t io n o f s i z e s l i s t e d s e p a r a t e l y ) T r u c k d r i v e r , lig h t (u n d e r IV 2 to n s) T r u c k d r i v e r , m e d iu m ( I V 2 t o a n d in c lu d in g 4 to n s ) T r u c k d r i v e r , h e a v y ( o v e r 4 t o n s , t r a i l e r ty p e ) T r u c k d r i v e r , h e a v y ( o v e r 4 t o n s , o th e r th a n t r a i l e r ty p e ) TRUCKER, PACKER, c l a s s i f i e d a s f o llo w s : T R U C K D R IV E R ( L o a d e r a n d u n lo a d e r ; h a n d le r a n d s t a c k e r ; s h e l v e r ; t r u c k e r ; s t o c k m a n o r s t o c k h e l p e r ; w a r e h o u s e m a n o r w a r e h o u s e h e lp e r ) O RDER, w o rk ers a re POW ER SH IP P IN G P r e p a r e s f in is h e d p r o d u c t s f o r s h ip m e n t o r s t o r a g e b y p l a c in g th e m in s h ip p in g c o n t a i n e r s , th e s p e c i f i c o p e r a t io n s p e r f o r m e d b e in g d e p e n d e n t u po n th e t y p e , s i z e , a n d n u m b e r o f u n its to b e p a c k e d , th e ty p e o f c o n t a in e r e m p lo y e d , a n d m e th o d o f s h ip m e n t. W o rk r e q u i r e s th e p l a c in g o f i t e m s in sh ip p in g c o n t a i n e r s a n d m a y in v o lv e o n e o r m o r e o f th e fo llo w in g : K n o w l e d g e o f v a r i o u s i t e m s o f s t o c k in o r d e r to v e r i f y c o n te n t; s e l e c t i o n o f a p p r o p r i a t e ty p e a n d s i z e o f c o n t a i n e r ; in s e r t i n g e n c l o s u r e s in c o n t a i n e r ; u s in g e x c e l s i o r o r o th e r m a t e r i a l to p r e v e n t b r e a k a g e o r d a m a g e ; c l o s in g a n d s e a l i n g c o n t a i n e r ; a n d a p p ly in g l a b e l s o r e n t e r in g id e n tify in g d a ta o n c o n t a i n e r . P a c k e r s w h o a l s o m a k e w o o d e n b o x e s o r c r a t e s a r e e x c lu d e d . O p e ra te s a t r a n s p o r t g o o d s and e s t a b li s h m e n t . m a n u a lly c o n t r o l le d g a s o l i n e - o r e l e c t r i c - p o w e r e d t r u c k o r t r a c t o r to m a t e r i a l s o f a l l k in d s a b o u t a w a r e h o u s e , m a n u f a c t u r i n g p la n t, o r o th e r F o r w a g e s t u d y p u r p o s e s , w o r k e r s a r e c l a s s i f i e d b y ty p e o f t r u c k , a s f o llo w s : T ru ck er, T ru ck er, p o w e r ( f o r k lif t) p o w e r ( o th e r th a n f o r k l if t ) A v a i l a b l e O n R e q u e s t ----T h e n in th a n n u a l r e p o r t on s a l a r i e s f o r a c c o u n t a n t s , a u d i t o r s , a t to rn ey s, c h e m ists, e n g in e e rs, engineering tech nicians, d ra ftsm e n , t r a c e r s , job a n a l y s t s , d i r e c t o r s of p e r s o n n e l , m a n a g e r s of office s e r v i c e s , b u y e r s , and c l e r i c a l e m p l o y e e s . O r d e r a s B L S B u lle tin 1617, N a tio n a l S u r v e y of P r o f e s s i o n a l , A d m in is t r a t iv e , T ec h n ic a l, and C l e r i c a l P a y , Ju n e 1968. Sev en ty -fiv e ce n ts a copy. Area Wage Surveys A l is t of the l a te st av a ila b le bulletins i s p re s e n te d below. A d ire c t o ry of a r e a wage stu dies including m o re lim ited stu dies conducted at the re q u e s t of the Wage and Hour and Public C o n tra c ts D iv isio ns of the D epartm ent of L a b o r is a v a ila b le on re q u est. Bulletins m a y be p u rc h a se d fro m the Superintendent of D ocum ents, U . S . Government Printing Office, Washington, D . C . , 20402, or f ro m any of the B L S regional s a l e s offices shown on the insid e front c o v e r . A re a Akron, Ohio, J u ly 1 9 6 8 -----------------------------------------Albany—Schenectady—T roy , N. Y. , M a r . 1969 1---------Albuquerque, N. Mex. , A p r. 1968 1 __________________ Allentown—Bethlehem —E a s to n , P a . —N. J . , A tlanta, G a . , May 1968 1---------------------------------------B a l t im o r e , Md. , Sept. 1968 1 --------------------------------Beaum ont—P o rt A rthu r—O range, T e x . , May 1968 1 ___ Binghamton, N. Y. , J u ly 1 9 6 8 * ________________________ B irm in g h a m , A l a . , A p r. 1969 1_______________________ B o is e City, Idaho, J u ly 1 9 6 8 *---------------------------------Boston, M a s s . , Sept. 1968 * __________________________ Buffalo, N. Y. , Nov. 1968 1____________________________ Burlington, Vt. , M ar. 1969 1----------------------------------Canton, Ohio, June 1 9 6 8 * _____________________________ C h a rlesto n , W. Va. , A pr. 1968 1---------------------------C harlotte, N. C. , M a r . 1969----------------------------------Chattanooga, T e n n .—Ga. , Sept. 1968 1 ________________ C hicago, 111., A p r. 1 9 6 8 ---------------------------------------Cincinnati, Ohio—Ky. —Ind. , M ar. 1969 1------------------Cleveland, Ohio, Sept. 1 9 6 8 * _________________________ Colum bus, Ohio, Oct. 1968 1 --------------------------------D a l la s , T e x . , Nov. 1968 1------------------- -------------------Davenport—Rock Island—Moline, Iowa—111. , Oct. 1 9 6 8 ____________________________________________ Dayton, Ohio, J a n . 1969 1--------------------------------------Denver, C o l o . , Dec. 1968____________________________ Des Moines, Iowa, M a r . 1969--------------------------------D etroit, M ic h ., Ja n . 1969 1___________________________ F o r t Worth, T e x . , Nov. 1968 1________________________ G reen Bay, Wis. , Ju ly 1968 1_________-_______________ G reen ville , S . C . , May 1 9 6 8 * _________________________ Houston, T e x . , June 1968 1___________________________ In dianapolis, In d., Dec. 1968 1________________________ J a c k s o n , M i s s . , F e b . 1969 1__________________________ Ja c k so n v ille , F l a . , J a n . 1969 1________________________ K a n s a s City, M o .—K ans. , Sept. 1968 1--------------------L a w re n c e —H averhill, M a s s . —N .H . , June 1 9 6 8 * --------Little Rock—North Little Rock, A r k . , Ju ly 1968 1_____ L o s A n ge les—Long B each and Anaheim—Santa A n a G ard en Grove, C a l i f . , M ar. 1 96 8___________________ L o u isv ille , K y . —Ind. , Nov. 1 96 8______________________ Lubbock, Tex. , M a r. 19 69 ____________________________ M an ch ester, N. H. , July 1968 1_______________________ M em phis, T e n n .—A rk . , Nov. 196 8____________________ M iam i, F l a . , Dec. 1968 1_____________________________ Midland and O d e ss a , T e x . , M ar. 196 9________________ Milwaukee, W is ., A pr. 1969----------------------------------l Bulletin number and p ric e 1575-84, 1625-56, 1575-58, 35 cents 35 cents 30 cents 1575-86, 1575-71, 1625-8, 1575-75, 1625-3, 1625-65, 1625-b, 1625-15, 1625-35, 1625-54, 1575-65, 1575-63, 1625-61, 1625-14, 1575-81, 1625-63, 1625-19, 1625-24, 1625-28, 40 35 50 30 35 35 35 50 50 35 30 30 30 35 50 45 50 35 50 cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents 1625-16, 1625-42, 1625-39, 1625-62, 1625-58, 1625-27, 1625-7, 1575-66, 1575-82, 1625-40, 1625-45, 1625-37, 1625-17, 1575-74, 1625-11, 30 35 30 30 50 35 35 30 45 35 35 35 45 30 35 cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents 1575-64, 1625-33, 1625-53, 1625-4, 1625-30, 1625-29, 1625-49, 1625-66, 30 30 30 35 30 35 25 35 cents cents cents cents cents cents ce n ts cents Data on establishment practices and supplementary wage provisions are also presented. A re a M in neap olis-St. Paul, M inn., Ja n . 1969_____________ Muskegon—Muskegon Heights, M ich ., May 1 9 6 8 * ------N ew ark and J e r s e y City, N. J . , J a n . 1 9 69_____________ New Haven, C on n ., J a n . 1969 ________________________ New O rle a n s, L a . , F e b . 1969 1________________________ New York, N. Y . , Apr. 1 9 6 8 __________________________ Norfolk—P o rtsm o u th and Newport News— Hampton, Va. , June 1 9 6 8 ------------------------------------Oklahoma City, Okla. , Ju ly 1 9 68---------------------------Omaha, N e b r . —Iowa, Oct. 1968 1 ______________________ P a t e r s o n —Clifton—P a s s a i c , N. J . , May 1 9 6 8 * _________ Philadelphia, P a . —N. J . , Nov. 1968___________________ Phoenix, A r iz . , M a r . 1969------------------------------------Pittsbu rgh, P a . , Ja n . 1969------------------------------------Portland, Maine, Nov. 1 9 6 8 __________________________ Portland, O reg. —Wash. , May 1968 1__________________ Providence—Pawtucket—Warwick, R. I . —M a s s . , May 1 9 6 8 ----------------------------------------------------------Raleigh, N. C. , Aug. 1968 1 ___________________________ Richmond, V a . , M ar. 1969------------------------------------R o c h e st e r , N.Y. (office occupations only), J u ly 1968 l-_ Rockford, 111., May 1 9 6 8 * ____________________________ St. L o u is , M o .—111. , M ar. 1969 1---------------------------Salt La k e City, Utah, Dec. 1 968 ______________________ San Antonio, T ex. , June 1968_________________________ San B e rn ardin o—R i v e r s i d e —Ontario, C alif. , San Diego, C a l i f . , Nov. 1968_________________________ San F r a n c i s c o —Oakland, C a l i f . , Oct. 1968____________ San J o s e , C a l i f . , Sept. 1 9 6 8 __________________________ Savannah, Ga. , May 1968 1 ___________________________ Scranton, P a . , J u ly 1968 1____________________________ S eattle—E v e r e t t, W a sh ., Nov. 1968 1__________________ Sioux F a l l s , S. Dak. , Oct. 1968 1 ____________________ South Bend, Ind. , M ar. 1969 __________________________ Spokane, W a sh ., June 1 96 8___________________________ S y r a c u s e , N. Y. , Ju ly 1968 1 ----------------------------------T am pa—St. P e t e r s b u r g , F l a . , Aug. 1 9 6 8 _____________ Toledo, Ohio—Mich. , F e b . 1969 1 _____________________ Trenton, N. J . , Oct. 1 9 6 8 * ___________________________ Utica—R o m e, N. Y. , Ju ly 1968 1 ------------------------------Washington, D. C. —Md. —Va. , Sept. 1 9 68 _____________ Waterbury, C on n ., M a r . 1969 ________________________ W aterloo, Iowa, Nov. 1968 1___________________________ Wichita, K a n s . , Dec. 1968 ____________________________ W o rc e ste r, M a s s . , June 1968 1 ______________________ i. York, Pa. , F e b . 1 96 9_________________________________ Youngstown—W arren, Ohio, Nov. 1 9 6 8 ___________ ____ Bulletin number and pric e 1625-47, 1575-60, 1625-46, 1625-38, 1625-51, 1575-78, 35 30 40 30 35 50 cents cents cents cents cents cents 1575-85, 1625-9, 1625-26, 1575-83, 1625-48, 1625-60, 1625-59, 1625-20, 1575-80, 30 30 35 40 50 30 35 30 40 cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents 1575-61, 1625-13, 1625-69, 1625-2, 1575-70, 1625-64, 1625-36, 1575-69, 30 35 30 35 30 50 30 30 cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents 1625-25, 1625-32, 1625-44, 1625-21, 1575-73, 1625-12, 1625-43, 1625-23, 1625-55, 1575-79, 1625-5, 1625-10, 1625-57, 1625-18, 1625-1, 1625-22, 1625-50, 1625-31, 1625-41, 1575-76, 1625-52, 1625-34, 40 30 35 30 30 35 35 30 30 30 35 30 35 35 35 35 30 35 30 30 30 30 cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents U.S. D EP A R T M E N T OF LABO R P O S T A G E AND F E E S PA ID U.S. D E P A R T M E N T OF L A B O R BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS WASHINGTON, D.C. 20212 I O FFIC IA L BUSINESS FIRST CLASS MAIL
@FedFRASER